外研版九下Module3 Unit1单词、笔记讲解
外研社九年级英语下册单词表M1-M3资料讲解
外研社九年级英语下册单词表Module 1 flight [flaɪt] n. 航班；飞行because of 因为；由于direct [dɪˈrekt] adv. 径直地；直接地pilot [ˈpaɪlət] n. 飞行员succeed[səkˈsi:d] v. 成功；做成as long as 只要school-leaver[sku:l 'li:və] n. [英]毕业生exactly[ɪgˈzæktli] adv. 确切地；完全；[口]（表示赞同）确切如此take care （告别用语）多保重sir[sɜ:] n. 先生；长官officer[ˈɒfɪsə] n. 军官；官员；警察stupid[ˈstju:pɪd] adj.笨的；糊涂的take off 脱去jacket[ˈdʒækɪt] n. 短上衣Module 2 ours[ˈaʊəz] pron. 我们的tie[taɪ] n. 领带row[rəʊ] n. 一排；一行；一列pool[pu:l] n. 水池；游泳池pass[pɑ:s] v. 及格；通过（考试或检查）secondary[ˈsekəndri] adj. （教育）中等的；次要的；间接的secondary school 中学absent [ˈæbsənt] adj. 缺席的；不在的bell[bel] n. 钟；铃Module 3 wealthy[ˈwelθi] adj.富有的；富裕的fear[fɪə] n. 担心；害怕used to v. & aux. （用于表示过去真实或经常性的行为，特别强调现在不那样了）过去wealth[welθ] n.财富；财产double[ˈdʌbl] v. 使加倍；把……增加一倍；adj. （成）双的；两个……seldom[ˈseldəm] adv. 很少地；不常spare[speə] adj.空余的；备用的spare time 业余时间；闲暇speak up 大声说deaf[def] adj. 聋的tiny[ˈtaɪni] adj. 微小的；极小的electric[ɪˈlektrɪk] adj.用电的；电动的light[laɪt] n.电灯candle[ˈkændl] n.蜡烛postman[ˈpəʊstmən] n.邮递员cold[kəʊld] n. 寒冷；冷空气heat[hi:t] n.高温；热度full-time[ˈfʊlˈtaɪm] adj. 专职的；全日制的role[rəʊl] n. 作用；职责；角色education[ˌedʒuˈkeɪʃn] n. （个人的）教育；学业transport[ˈtrænspɔ:t] n. 运输业；交通。
外研版英语九年级下Module3语法讲解
外研版英语九年级下Module3语法讲解2013春季初三英语课程一、教学温故不定代词用法复习一、本模块各单元重点：Unit1①that引导的表语从句②suppose的用法③make的用法④辨析too much/ much too⑤提建议的表达⑥relaxed等形容词的用法Unit2①old的比较级与最高级②辨析whole/all③as的用法④辨析the number of / a number of⑤no longer 的用法⑥be busy with/at/in sth.Unit3①与hear有关的短语用法②辨析find/find out/discover/ invent③辨析die/dead/dying/death④hundred等数词的具体用法⑤stop sb. from doing sth.二、语法详解1.The advantage is that we know more about medicine today. 现在的优势是我们对医学懂得更多。
这是一个由that引导的表语从句※区别that引导宾语从句、表语从句、定语从句的用法medicine 作名词，意为“药；医学”。
当它作药讲时是不可数名词。
medical为形容词Eg: Did you take your medicine ?2.I suppose that’s because public transport is much better today. 我想那是因为现在公共交通比原来发达。
⑴suppose作及物动词时,其含义是“认为;猜测;推测”,其后可接that从句,也可接动词不定式充当补足语。
如：I don’t suppose that he’ll agree.⑵be supposed to 意思是“应该，理应”,用来谈根据规定或按照法律,人们不得不做的事,或期待将发生的事。
4. not as…as相当于not so…as,意为“比不上”其肯定形式为as…as “和…一样”。
外研版英语九年级下册Module3 核心词汇讲解
Module3 核心词汇讲解1.fear v. 害怕【例句】Maybe you fear that you won’t be able to find anything to eat in a foreign country.也许你会担忧在外国你找不到吃的东西。
【辨析】frighten, be afraid与fear◆frighten意为“使害怕〞，指事先没有精神准备，突然遭到惊吓而害怕、恐惧。
常用于be frightened这一构造，后接of 短语或动词不定式。
例如：He told us not to frighten the birds. 他叫我们不要吓着鸟。
The boy was too frightened to move. 这孩子吓得动弹不了。
◆be afraid 后接不定式、of短语或that 引起的从句。
后接that 从句时，常用于表示语气不定，或表示委婉语气。
意为“担忧；恐怕〞。
例如：Please hurry! I am afraid that it will rain. 请赶快，恐怕要下雨了。
◆fear 多数情况下被用作及物动词，可接名词、代词或动词不定式。
例如：She always fears mice. 她一向害怕老鼠。
Don’t fear to tell the truth. 不要害怕说出真相。
fear还可跟that从句，也常有“恐怕〞之意。
例如：She feared that she might not find him in his office. 她恐怕在办公室会找不到他。
ed to过去常常做某事【例句】My father used to play with me on the playground. 我爸爸过去经常和我在操场上玩。
【辨析】used to do sth., be used to do sth., be used to doing sth.与be used to sth.used to do sth.“过去常常做某事〞，be used to do sth.意为“被用于干某事〞，be used to doing sth.意为“习惯于做某事〞，be used to sth.“习惯于某事〞。
Module 3 重要知识点讲解2021-2022学年外研版九年级英语下册
Module 3 Life now and then重要知识点讲解Unit 1一、重点表达used to (用于表示过去真实或经常性的行为,特别强调现在不那样了)过去常常spare time 业余时间；闲暇speak up 大点声说It’s getting late.时间不早了。
know more about了解更多关于There is less fear of不那么害怕how to deal with如何处理take as much exercise as 做同样多的运动enough spare time 足够的空闲a bit deaf deaf 有一点儿聋do one’s best 尽力in the past 在过去get ill 生病deal with 处理the ordinary diseases 普通疾病take exercise 锻炼used to do 曾经/过去常常the number of ……的数量fifty years ago 五十年以前in one's spare time 在某人的业余时间二、deal with…how to deal with the ordinary diseases.……如何治疗普通疾病。
[点拨]deal with 处理；安排；对付，与how搭配使用。
How do you deal with the problem? 你如何处理那个问题？三、比较级常用句型1.比较级+ than, “比…更…”China is more stranger than ever before.中国比以前更强。
2.比较级+and +比较级, “越来越…”The story is more and more exciting.这个故事越来越激动人心。
3.the +比较级, the+比较级, “越… 越…”The more you eat, the fatter you will be. 你吃的越多, 你就越胖。
Module 3 模块知识点-外研版英语九年级下册
Module 3HeroesUnit1She trained hard,so she became a great playerlater.重点单词1. including prep.包含;包括2. medal n.奖牌;奖章含;包括→included adj.包含在内的2. medal n.奖牌;奖章→medals(复数)3. attend v.上(学);出席,参加(事件或活动)→attended(过去式)→attended(过去分词)3. attend v.上(学);出席,参加(事件或活动)4. abroad adv.在国外;到国外4. amaze v.使惊奇→amazing adj.惊人的;极好的→amazed adj.感到惊奇的5. doctor n.博士重点短语6. degree n.课程;学位 1. start doing/to do sth.开始做某事7. whatever pron.无论什么;不管什么 2. four gold medals 四枚金牌8. amazing adj.惊人的;极好的 3. attend university上大学9. will n.意志;决心 4. once again再一次10. victory n.成功;胜利 5. doctor's degree博士学位11. simply adv.实在;的确 6. give up放弃(努力)词形变化7. have a strong will有坚强的意志1. include v.包含;包括→including prep.包8. as well as不仅……而且……9. make ... a victory使······胜利10. at first起初;首先重点句型1. She's won many world competitions,inclu-ding four gold medals in the Olympics.她赢过许多世界比赛，包括四枚奥运金牌。
外研版初中英语九年级下册课件：Module 3 Unit 1 They sometimes work harder
But people don’t take as much exercise as they used to.
I suppose that’s because more people have cars, and they walk or use their bikes less.
When the number of cars is doubled , the pollution is also doubled, or even worse..
Talk about the photos. Say what life was like in the early 1980s.
Talk about the photos. Say what life is like today.
wealthy fear used to
adj.富有的；富裕的 n.担心；害怕 v. aux. (用于表示过去真 实或经常性的行为，特别 the paragraph in Activity 5 aloud. 7. Work in pairs. Answer the question and give your reasons. — Is life better today than in the past? — Yes, it is. I think it’s because… / No, it isn’t. I think… Now say what is better or worse in: education environment health
3. What can someone not do if they are ______? deaf 4. If something is _______, doubled is it more or less? 5. Do you think people used ______ to take more exercise than they do today? 6. Do you think people have more ______ wealth today than they used to? Now work in pairs. Ask and answer.
外研版英语九年级下册：Module 3 Unit 1 They sometimes work har
Module 3 Life now and then Unit 1 They sometimes work harder.班级：_________姓名：______________学号：________【目标】1、掌握单词短语。
2、掌握形容词和副词的比较级和最高级。
3、能利用所学知识来谈论过去和现在的生活并做出比较。
【重难点】形容词和副词的比较级和最高级。
【课型】听说课【教学过程】一、课前预习：（自主学习）: 找出重点短语:1、现在和过去的生活 _____________________2、更加努力工作__________________3、在二十世纪八十年代初期 ______________4、那么多的车________________5、天色渐晚了。
_________________________6、在过去____________________7、更加长寿__________________ 8、生病的恐惧感少了。
__________________________9、对付，处理__________ 10、锻炼不像过去那样多了。
_______________________________.11、更少使用他们的自行车 __________________ 12、更朴素和健康____________________13、……的数量____________ 14、甚至更糟___________ 15、和……一样努力工作________16、有足够的空闲时间___________________ 17、生活是怎样变化的_________________18、记得大声点说话！_______________________________ 19、有点聋__________________二、新课讲授( ) 1. People are ______ and live _______ than they did in the past.A.wealthier, longerB. poorer, shorterC. worse, shorter( ) 2. Do people take as much exercise as they used to?A.Yes, they do.B. No, they don’t.C. The conversation doesn’t mention.( ) 3. When the number of cars is doubled, _________ also doubled.A.the people areB. the pollution isC. the wealth is( ) 4. People ________ they did fifty years ago.A.don’t work as hard asB. work lazier thanC. work as hard as( ) 5. Mrs. Li is _________ years old.A. more than seventyB. over eightyC. more than sixty【课堂反馈小测】: （一）、选择填空( ) 1. ----What ______ life _______ in the past? ----It was very hard.A.is, likingB. was likeC. did, likeD. is, like( ) 2. People are _______ and live _______ than they did in the past.A. wealthier, longerB. more wealthy, more longC. wealthier, more longerD. more wealthy, more longer( ) 3. He used to _______ in a small village, but now he is used to ______ in a big city.A.live, liveB. living, liveC. live, livingD. living, living( ) 4. _____ wealth sometimes means __ health.A. Fewer, fewerB. More, lessC. Less, fewerD. Much, much( ) 5. The number of books in the bookshop _____ about 10,000 and a number of them ______about science. A. is, are B. are, is C. are, are D. is, is( ) 6. Mr. Li is over eighty years old. He is ______ now.A.a bit of deaf B, a little deaf C. a bit deaf D. a little of deaf ( ) 7. Tom seldom does the housework, _____?A. does heB. doesn’t heC. does TomD. doesn’t Tom( ) 8. Who used to get up _______ in your class during the camping trip?A.earlierB. the most earlyC. earliestD. early( ) 9. Mr. Smith thought the Century Park was the second _____ in Shanghai.rgeB. largerC. largestD. more large( ) 10. The _____ we get together, the ______ we will be.A. more, happierB. more, happyC. most, happierD. many, happier ( ) 11. Some young people are now ________ to buy private cars.A. enough richB. rich enoughC. very richerD. richer enough【拓展训练】：完形填空When you wave to a friend, you are using sign language. When you smile at someone, you mean to be 1 . When you put one finger in front of your 2 , you must “Be quiet.”Yet, people in different countries may use different sign language. Once an Englishman was in Italy, he could 3 a little Italian. One day while he was walking in the street, he felt 4 and went into a restaurant. When the waiter came, the Englishman 5 his mouth, put his fingers into it and took them out again and moved his lips. In this way, he 6 to say, “Bring me something to eat.” But the waiter brought him a lot of things to7 , first tea, then coffee, then milk, but no food. The Englishman was sorry that he was not able to tell the waiter he was hungry. He was 8 to leave the restaurant when another man came in and put his hands on his stomach. And this sign was 9 enough for the waiter. In a few minutes, the waiter brought him a large plate of bread and meal, 10 the Englishman had his meal in the same way.( ) 1. A. well B. friendly C. fine D. happy( ) 2. A. eyes B. legs C. mouth D. ears( ) 3. A. write B. read C. say D. talk( ) 4. A. hungry B. tired C. cold D. thirsty( ) 5. A. pointed to B. reached for C. opened D. closed( ) 6. A. needed B. meant C. decided D. offered( ) 7. A. cut B. watch C. eat D. drink( ) 8. A. ready B. sure C. again D. angry( ) 9. A. quick B. clear C. strong D. important( ) 10. A. At once B. At last C. At first D. At the end【拓展训练】首字母填空：Fill in the blanks:People and animals live in the (1) ___________ world. We should keep the balance (2) ___________ people and animals. If the balance is destroyed, there (3) _________ be bad result to both people and animals. Wild animals are (4) ___________ of people. We have to (5) ____________ them, or there will be no wild animals in the future. There is a black and white animal (6) __________ in China. It is always known as the national treasure of China. Everyone knows it is called Giant Panda. Now there are (7) __________ pandas than before. Most of them live in Sichuan and Gansu Provinces. There are also some other rare animals in China. (8) _____________, the (9) ____________ is becoming smaller and smaller than before. So people should do their best to help these animals. They are in (10) __________ of disappearing from the world.。
外研版英语九年级下册Module3 知识详解
Module3 知识详解1. The most important difference is that people are healthier today.that people are healthier today 是表语从句，其中that不能省略，学生了解即可。
对话后面还有两个句子同样含有表语从句：The advantage is that we know more about medicine today.I suppose that’s because public transport is much better today.2. Nearly finished!这里finished 是形容词，表示“完成了的，结束了的”。
例如：I hope I’ll be finished before 5 pm.Are you finished with that work?3. Talking of free time, don’t forget I’m going on the school trip next month, and the theatre visit.Talking / speaking of 表示“谈到……., 说到……”. 例如：Talking of John, I saw a friend of his last week.Speaking of universities, Roy will go to America to study this summer.4. Today it’s normal for married women to go out to work, but it was less common in the past.It’s… for sb. to do sth. 这是一个很常用的句型，意思是“对某人来说做事…….”。
例如：It’s normal for you to feel nervous before an exam.It wasn’t easy for me to work out the maths problem.It’s important form him to know the truth.5. My mother was always cooking for us.进行时--- 包括现在进行时和过去进行时--- 与always, constantly, forever等词连用，表示反复发生的动作或存在的状态，往往带有说话人的主观色彩，而不是表示正在发生的动作，再如：You are always changing your mind.The woman next is always complaining.6. … so we got married a year later.Get married 意思是“结婚”，是不及物动词，又如：We had known each other for years before we got married.They have had a happy life since they got married.7. These days most couples meet at work…These days: now, 例如：I don’t do much exercise these days.Sh e’s doing just fine these days.Grammar:形容词和副词1 形容词及其用法形容词修饰名词，说明事物或人的性质或特征。
外研版九年级下册英语Module 3 模块知识点归纳
Module 3 Life now and thenThey sometimes work harder.必背单词1．wealthy(adj.)富有的；富裕的→wealthier(比较级)更富有的→wealthiest(最高级)最富有的→wealth(n.)财富；财产2．fear(n.)担心，害怕→be fear of 担心3．double(v.)使加倍；把……增加一倍(adj.)(成)双的；两个……→a double bed一张双人床4．seldom(adv.)很少地；正常→rarely(同义词)很少地5．spare(adj.)空余的；备用的6．deaf(adj.)聋的必背短语7．in the past 在过去8．deal with处理9．used to过去常常10．the number of……的数目11．spare time业余时间；闲暇12．speak up大点声说必背句子13．Nearly finished！快完成了！14．I suppose that's because more people have cars.我想那是因为更多的人们有小汽车。
15．That's a good idea.那是个好主意。
16．That's true.的确如此。
I think life is better today.必背单词1．tiny(adj.)微小的；极小的→tinier(比较级)更微小的→tiniest(最高级)最微小的2．postman(n.)邮递员→postmen(pl.)邮递员3．cold(n.)寒冷；冷空气→cold(adj.)冷的，寒冷的4．heat(n.)高温；热度→hot(adj.)热的，炎热的5．fulltime(adj.)专职的；全日制的→part time(对应词)兼职的6．light(n.)电灯→light(adj.)轻的→heavy(反义词)重的7．education(n.)(个人的)教育；学业→educate(v.)教育8．electric(adj.)用电的；电动的9．candle(n.)蜡烛10．role(n.)作用；职责；角色11．transport(n.)运输业；交通必背短语12．live in居住13．all one's life某人的一生14．go out外出15．look after照顾16．once or twice a year一年一两次17．what's more 而且18．get married结婚19．on foot步行必背句子20．I asked her about life today and in the past.我向她了解有关现在和过去的生活。
外研版九年级下module3 unit1
6. Complete the sentences in your own words.
1. Because it’s late, Betty’s mum thinks that Betty
should
go to bed
.
2. Betty is working late in order
to finish a composition
How did I spend my childhood?
Kicking shuttlecock
Rope skipping
How did I spend my childhood?
Rolling a hoop
Playing hide-and-seek
How did I spend my childhood?
Advantages
Personal health
Disadvantages
Better at preventing Don’t eat well, illness, live longer take less exercise Know more about it Much faster Walk or use bikes less Don’t have too much free time
6. make sb./sth. + adj. 8. do one’s best 尽力 9. talk about 谈论
7. too much (+ 不可数名词)
9. use their bikes less little - less - least
10. make more pollution 更多污染 11. too much free time 太多空余时间
外研版九年级英语下册：Module3Unit1Theysometimesworkhar
外研版九年级英语下册：Module3Unit1TheysometimesworkharModule 3 Life now and thenUnit 1 They sometimes work harder.【学习目标】知识目标:词汇：debate; illness; prevent; suppose; relaxed ; too much ; do one’s best句型：Is life today better or worse than it was 50 years ago?And that makes life more dangerous and less healthy.Why don’t you ask Mrs. Li downstairs?语法：形容词与副词能力目标：能听懂含有比较级的句子；运用形容词的比较级和副词的比较级去比较过去的生活和现在的生活。
情感目标：通过今昔对比，激发学生对未来生活的美好向往【学习过程】一、Key words1. debate n. / v. 辩论After a long debate the bill was passed. 通过长时间的辩论，议案获得通过。
They debated on the subject of life and death. 他们讨论了生与死的问题。
【词组】be under debate 正在讨论中debate sth. with sb. 与某人争论某事2. prevent v. 防止；预防prevent 作为及物动词，后街名词或代词作宾语。
We must do our best to prevent the air pollution.我们必须尽力阻止空气污染。
【词组】prevent sb. from doing sth. 相当于stop/keep sb.from doing sth. 阻止某人做事Will you please prevent him from smoking here ？请你阻止他在这抽烟好吗？3. suppose 猜想；假设后多加宾语从句suppose + that 从句，表示“猜测；假定”。
外研版英语九年级下册-Module 3 Unit 1 (课件)
3. What does Betty ask? Betty asks if they can write about medicine and pollution.
language points.
1. Nearly finished. 就要完成了。 【剖析】本句为省略句，句首省略了主谓部分“I’m”。句中finished是形容词，意 为“完成了的，结束的”。
2. I suppose that’s because more people have cars, and they walk or use their bikes less.
spare time 业余时间；闲暇 8. speak up 大点声说 9. deaf adj. 聋的
4
Pre-listening
Now listen to the tape and answer the questions in Activity 2.
1. What is the history homework? Write about life in the past and life today.
1. What kinds of things do you ____fe_a_r___? 2. What do you do in your ___s_p_a_r_e__ time? 3. What can someone not do if they are ___d_e_a_f___? 4. If something is _d_o_u__b_le_d__, is it more or less? 5. Do you think people __u_s_e_d_t_o__ take more exercise than they do today? 6 Do you think people have more __w__ea_l_t_h__ today than they used to?
外研九年级下册m3知识点
外研九年级下册m3知识点Unit 1: The world without doctorsImagine a world without doctors - a place where illnesses and diseases run rampant, unchecked by medical professionals. It may sound like the plot of a dystopian novel, but it forces us to confront the crucial role that doctors play in our lives and our society. In this article, we will explore some of the key knowledge points from Unit 3 of the Foreign Language Teaching and Research Press (外研社) Ninth Grade English textbook.The first knowledge point of this unit focuses on the concept of "medicine." Medicine is a broad term that encompasses the science and practice of diagnosing, treating, and preventing diseases and injuries. It is a vast field that includes diverse branches such as traditional medicine, alternative medicine, and modern western medicine. Traditional Chinese medicine, for example, is deeply rooted in ancient Chinese culture and emphasizes the balance of Yin and Yang energies. In contrast, modern western medicine relies heavily on evidence-based practices and technological advancements. Understanding the different approaches and beliefs about medicine is essential in becoming a well-rounded global citizen.Another significant knowledge point in this unit revolves around "first aid." First aid refers to the immediate assistance given to a person who is injured or suddenly becomes ill. It aims to stabilize the individual and prevent their condition from worsening until professional medical help arrives. Knowing basic first aid techniques can make a crucial difference in emergency situations, potentially saving lives. For example, understanding how to perform cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) or stop severe bleeding can be invaluable skills that everyone should acquire.The unit also touches on the topic of "patient-doctor communication." Effective communication between doctors and patients is vital in providing quality healthcare. It enables doctors to understand patients' symptoms, concerns, and medical history accurately. Likewise, patients need to comprehend doctors' instructions, diagnosis, and prescribed treatments. Good communication skills encompass active listening, empathy, and clear explanations. They ensure that patients receive appropriate care and have a fair understanding of their conditions and possible treatment options.Additionally, the unit delves into the concept of "vaccination." Vaccination is a preventive measure that involves the administration of a vaccine to stimulate the immune system and provide protection against specific diseases. Vaccines have historically been instrumentalin eradicating or significantly reducing the prevalence of deadly diseases such as smallpox and polio. However, despite their proven effectiveness and safety, anti-vaccination movements have gained traction in recent years. Misinformation and fear surrounding vaccines have led to a decline in vaccination rates, posing a risk to public health. Understanding the science and benefits of vaccinations is crucial in combating these myths and ensuring the well-being of individuals and communities.Lastly, this unit explores the concept of "medical ethics." Medical ethics refers to the moral principles and values that guide the conduct of healthcare professionals. It involves concepts such as patient autonomy, beneficence, non-maleficence, and justice. Healthcare providers face ethical dilemmas daily, such as respecting patient confidentiality, making end-of-life decisions, and equitable resource allocation. Understanding medical ethics helps to uphold the trust between doctors and patients and ensures ethical decision-making in healthcare settings.In conclusion, Unit 3 of the Foreign Language Teaching and Research Press Ninth Grade English textbook covers various knowledge points related to the medical field. From medicine and first aid to patient-doctor communication, vaccination, and medical ethics, these topics highlight the importance of healthcare in our lives. Byunderstanding and engaging with these concepts, we can become more informed and responsible global citizens who prioritize individual and public health.。
外研版英语九年级下册Module3 知识详解
Module3 知识详解1. The most important difference is that people are healthier today.that people are healthier today 是表语从句，其中that不能省略，学生了解即可。
对话后面还有两个句子同样含有表语从句：The advantage is that we know more about medicine today.I suppose that’s because public transport is much better today.2. Nearly finished!这里finished 是形容词，表示“完成了的，完毕了的〞。
例如：I hope I’ll be finished before 5 pm.Are you finished with that work?3. Talking of free time, don’t forget I’m going on the school trip next month, and the theatre visit.Talking / speaking of 表示“谈到……., 说到……〞. 例如：Talking of John, I saw a friend of his last week.Speaking of universities, Roy will go to America to study this summer.4. Today it’s normal for married women to go out to work, but it was less common in the past.It’s… for sb. to do sth. 这是一个很常用的句型，意思是“对某人来说做事…….〞。
例如：It’s normal for you to feel nervous before an exam.It wasn’t easy for me to work out the maths problem.It’s important form him to know the truth.5. My mother was always cooking for us.进展时--- 包括现在进展时和过去进展时--- 与always, constantly, forever等词连用，表示反复发生的动作或存在的状态，往往带有说话人的主观色彩，而不是表示正在发生的动作，再如：You are always changing your mind.The woman next is always complaining.6. … so we got married a year later.Get married 意思是“结婚〞，是不及物动词，又如：We had known each other for years before we got married.They have had a happy life since they got married.7. These days most couples meet at work…These days: now, 例如：I don’t do much exercise these days.Sh e’s doing just fine these days.Grammar:形容词和副词1 形容词及其用法形容词修饰名词，说明事物或人的性质或特征。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
九下M3 U1单词、笔记讲解
1.wealthy adj. 富有的，富裕的比较级wealthier 最高级wealthiest 同义词rich
表在某方面富有，后接介词in。
Eg. He is wealthy in wisedom. wealth n. 财富，金钱 a wealth of 大量，众多，丰富eg. He sent me a book with a wealth of pictures.
他寄给我一本有大量图片的书。
2. fear
1) n. 不可数“害怕，担心”
eg. The dog is shaking with fear. 那只狗害怕得发抖。
常用短语for fear of “唯恐，以免”
eg. He got up early for fear of missing the train.
他起得很早唯恐错过那趟火车。
be in fear of 害怕，担心
eg. People are in fear of the NCP.人们在害怕（担心）新冠病毒肺炎。
2) v. 害怕，担心
Fear to do sth/doing sth 害怕做某事
词语辨析：fear sb 害怕某人
fear for sb 为某人担心
3. double
1) v. “使加倍，把…..增加一倍”
double the amount 使数额增加一倍
2）adj. 成双的a double room 双人房间
4.seldom adv. 很少地；不常（表否定意义）
注意：He seldom comes here, does he?
5.deaf adj. 聋的；dumb/mute 哑的
blind 盲的lame 瘸的
常用句型：
1)He is blind in both eyes. 他双目失明。
2）be deaf to= turn a deaf ear to 置若罔闻，对…置之不理。
与定冠词the连用，还表示一类人。
如：the blind 盲人
6. tiny adj. 微小的，极小的
比较级:tinier 最高级:tiniest
7. electric adj. 用电的，电动的
electricity n. 电
8. light n. 电灯（可数）光（不可数）
Lighten 点燃，照亮
9. postman n. 邮递员（复数）postmen
10. cold n. 寒冷，冷空气adj. 寒冷的
11. heat n. 高温，热度v. 使变热eg. Heat the house
adj. = hot
12. full-time adj. 专职的，全日制的part-time adj. 兼职的
13. role n. 角色，职责，作用
eg. play the role of(a doctor) 扮演（医生）的角色
play an important role in .. 在…..中起着重要作用
14. education n. 教育，学业；educate v. 教育
educational adj. 有教育意义的；educator n. 教育者15. in the past“在过去，以往”，与一般过去时连用。
eg: I went there many times in the past.
In the past +时间段，指延续到现在的一段时间，和现在完成时连用。
eg: In the past three years, Tom has made great progress in Chinese.
16. used to
1) used to do sth “过去常常做某事（现在不做了）”eg: He used to live in London. 他过去居住在伦敦。
2）be used to (doing) sth “习惯于做某事”，也可写作“get used to doing sth”
eg: Mrs Li is used to (cooking) western food.李太太喜欢（做）西餐。
3）be used to do sth,指“被用来做某事”，是被动语态结构。
同义短语：be used for doing sth.
eg: Computers are used to do many things now.
= Computers are used for doing many things now.
现在计算机被用来做许多事情。
17. the number of +复数名词，“…的数量”。
作主语时，谓语动词用单数。
eg: The number of the passengers is 300. 乘客的数量是300。
a number of +复数名词，“许多”。
作主语时，谓语动词用复数。
eg: A number of children like KFC. 许多孩子喜欢肯德基。