高中英语必修一unit1词汇
高一英语必修一单词表(完整)
高一英语必修一单词表(完整)▼▼目录▼▼Unit1Unit2Unit3Unit4Unit5英语基础差怎么补上来高一英语必修一完整单词表:Unit1△surveyn.调查;测验addup合计upsetadj.心烦意乱的;不安的;不适的vt.(upset,upset)使不安;使心烦ignorevt.不理睬;忽视calmvt.&vi.(使)平静;(使)镇定adj.平静的;镇静的;沉着的calm(…)down(使)平静下来;(使)镇定下来havegotto不得不;必须concernvt.(使)担忧;涉及;关系到n.担心;关注;(利害)关系beconcernedabout关心;挂念walkthedog遛狗looseadj.松的;松开的△vetn.兽医gothrough经历;经受△Amsterdamn.阿姆斯特丹(荷兰首都)Netherlandsn.荷兰(西欧国家)△Jewish犹太人的;犹太族的Germanadj.德国的;德国人的;德语的n.德国人;德语△Nazin.纳粹党人adj.纳粹党的setdown记下;放下;登记seriesn.连续;系列aseriesof一连串的;一系列;一套△Kittyn.基蒂(女名)outdoorsadv.在户外;在野外△spellbindvt.(spellbound,spellbound)迷住;迷惑onpurpose故意inorderto为了……duskn.黄昏;傍晚atdusk在黄昏时刻thundervi.打雷;雷鸣n.雷;雷声entireadj.整个的;完全的;全部的entirelyadv.完全地;全然地;整个地powern.能力;力量;权力facetoface面对面地curtainn.窗帘;门帘;幕布dustyadj.积满灰尘的nolonger/not…anylonger不再……partnern.伙伴;合作者;合伙人settlevi.安家;定居;停留vt.使定居;安排;解决suffervt.&vi.遭受;忍受;经历sufferfrom遭受;患病△lonelinessn.孤单;寂寞highwayn.公路;大路recovervi.&vt.痊愈;恢复;重新获得get/betiredof对……厌烦packvi.&vt.捆扎;包装;打行李n.小包;包裹pack(sth)up将(东西)装箱打包suitcasen.手提箱;衣箱△Margotn.玛戈(女名)Overcoatn.大衣;外套teenagern.十几岁的青少年getalongwith 与……相处;进展△gossipvi.&n.闲话;闲谈fallinlove相爱;爱上exactlyadv.确实如此;正是;确切地disagreevi.不同意gratefuladj.感激的;表示谢意的disliken.&vt.不喜欢;厌恶joinin参加;加入tipn.提示;技巧;尖;尖端;小费vt.倾斜;翻倒△secondlyadv.第二;其次swapvt.交换高一英语必修一完整单词表:Unit2△subwayn.地下人行道;<美>地铁elevatorn.电梯;升降机petroln.<英>汽油(=<美>gasoline)gasn.汽油;气体;煤气;毒气officialadj.官方的;正式的;公务的voyagen.航行;航海△conquervt.征服;占领becauseof因为;由于nativeadj.本国的;本地的n.本地人;本国人apartmentn.<美>公寓住宅;单元住宅actuallyadv.实际上;事实上AD公元basevt.以……为根据n.基部;基地;基础atpresent现在;目前gradualadj.逐渐的;逐步的graduallyadv.逐渐地;逐步地Danishn.丹麦语adj.丹麦的;丹麦人的;丹麦语的△enrichvt.使富裕;充实;改善vocabularyn.词汇;词汇量;词表△Shakespeare莎士比亚(英国剧作家,诗人)makeuseof利用;使用spellingn.拼写;拼法△SamuelJohnson塞缪尔?约翰逊(英国作家,批评家)△NoahWebster诺厄?韦伯斯特(美国词典编纂家)latteradj.较后的;后半的;(两者中)后者的identityn.本身;本体;身份fluentadj.流利的;流畅的fluentlyadv.流利地;流畅地Singaporen.新加坡(东南亚国家)Malaysian.马来西亚(东南亚国家);马来群岛△dialectn.方言expressionn.词语;表示;表达midwesternadj.中西部的有中西部特性的Africanadj.非洲的;非洲人的;非洲语言的Spanishadj.西班牙的;西班牙人的;西班牙语的n.西班牙人;西班牙语playapart(in)扮演一个角色;参与easternadj.东方的;东部的southeasternadj.东南方的;来自东南的morthwesternadj.西北方的;来自西北的recognizevt.辨认出;承认;公认lorryn.<英>卡车(=<美>truck)△Lorin.罗丽(女名)△Houstonn.休斯顿(美国城市)△Texasn.德克萨斯州(美国州名)accentn.口音;腔调;重音△Bufordn.布福德(姓氏;男名)△Lestern.莱斯特(姓错;男名)△catfishn.鲶鱼lightningn.闪电straightadv.直接;挺直adj.直的;笔直的;正直的blockn.街区;块;木块;石块cabn.出租车高一英语必修一完整单词表:Unit3journaln.;杂志;定期刊物transportn.运送;运输vt.运输;运送prefervt.更喜欢;选择某事物(而不选择其他事物)disadvantagen.不利条件;不便之处faren.费用△routen.路线;路途△Mekongn.湄公河flowvi.流动;流出n.流动;流量eversince从那以后persuadevt.说服;劝说cyclevi.骑自行车graduatevi.n.大学毕业生finallyadv.最后;终于schedulen.时间表;进度表vt.为某事安排时间careabout关心;忧虑;惦念△detailn.细节;详情△sourcen.来源;水源determinevt.决定;确定;下定决心determinedadj.坚决的;有决心的changeone’smind改变主意journeyn.旅行;旅程altituden.海拔高度;高处makeupone’smind下决心;决定givein投降;屈服;让步△atlasn.地图;地图集△glaciern.冰河;冰川△Tibetanadj.西藏的;藏族的;藏族人的n.(西)藏语;西藏人;藏族人△rapidsn.急流valleyn.(山)谷;流域△waterfalln.瀑布pacevi.缓慢而行;踱步n.一步;速度;步调bendn.弯;拐角vt.(bent,bent)使弯曲vi.弯身;弯腰△meandern.(指河流等)蜿蜒缓慢流动△deltan.三角洲attituden.态度;看法△Qomolangman.珠穆朗玛峰boilvi.(指液体)沸腾;(水)开forecastn.&vt.预测;预报parceln.小包;包裹insurancen.wooln.羊毛;毛织品asusual照常reliableadj.可信赖的;可靠的viewn.风景;视野;观点;见解vt.观看;注视;考虑△yakn.牦牛pillown.枕头;枕垫midnightn.午夜;子夜atmidnight在午夜flamen.火焰;光芒;热情beneathprep.在……下面△Laosn.老挝(东南亚国家)高一英语必修一完整单词表:Unit4earthquaken.地震quaken.地震rightaway立刻;马上welln.井△crackn.裂缝;噼啪声vt.&vi.(使)开裂;破裂△smellyadj.发臭的;有臭味的△farmyardn.农场;农家pipen.管;导管burstvi.(burst,burst)爆裂;爆发n.突然破裂;爆发millionn.百万eventn.事件;大事asif仿佛;好像atanend结束;终结nationn.民族;国家;国民canaln.运河;水道steamn.蒸汽;水汽dirtn.污垢;泥土ruinn.废墟;毁灭vt.毁灭;使破产inruins严重受损;破败不堪sufferingn.苦难;痛苦extremeadj.极度的injurevt.损害;伤害△survivorn.幸存者;生还者;残存物destroyvt.破坏;毁坏;消灭brickn.砖;砖块damn.水坝;堰堤trackn.轨道;足迹;痕迹uselessadj.无用的;无效的;无益的shockvt.&vi.(使)震惊;震动n.休克;打击;震惊rescuen.&vt.援救;营救trapvt.使陷入困境n.陷阱;困境electricityn.电;电流;电学disastern.灾难;灾祸digout掘出;发现buryvt.埋葬;掩埋;隐藏minen.矿;矿山;矿井minern.矿工sheltern.掩蔽;掩蔽处;避身处a(great)numberof许多;大量的titlen.标题;头衔;资格reportern.记者barn.条;棒;条状物damagen.&vt.损失;损害frightenvt.使惊吓;吓唬frightenedadj.受惊的;受恐吓的frighteningadj.令人恐惧的congratulationn.祝贺;(复数)贺词judgen.裁判员;法官vt.断定;判断;判决sincerelyadv.真诚地;真挚地expressvt.表示;表达n.快车;速递outlinen.要点;大纲;轮廓headlinen.报刊的大字标题cyclistn.骑自行车的人高一英语必修一完整单词表:Unit5△NelsonMandela纳尔逊?曼德拉(前南非共和国总统)qualityn.质量;品质;性质△warm-heartedadj.热心肠的meanadj.吝啬的;自私的;卑鄙的activeadj.积极的;活跃的generousadj.慷慨的;大方的△easy-goingadj.随和的温和宽容的selfn.自我;自身selfishadj.自私的selflessadj.无私的;忘我的selflesslyadv.无私地;忘我地devotevt.(与to连用)献身;专心于devotedadj.忠实的;深爱的△WilliamTyndale威廉?廷代尔(英国早期新教改革者)△Biblen.《圣经》△NormanBethune诺曼?白求恩(加拿大胸外科医师)△invadern.侵略者foundvt.建立;建设republicn.共和国;共和政体principlen.法则;原则;原理△nationalismn.民族主义;国家主义△livelihoodn.生计;谋生△MohandasGandhi莫罕达斯?甘地(印度国民大会党领袖)peacefuladj.和平的;平静的;安宁的△giantadj.巨大的;庞大的△leapn.飞跃;跳跃mankindn.人类△Eliasn.伊莱亚斯(男名)lawyern.律师guidancen.指导;领导legaladj.法律的;依照法律的feen.费(会费、学费等);酬金△passbookn.南非共和国有色人种的身份证△Johannesburgn.约翰内斯堡(南非城市)outofwork失业hopefuladj.怀有希望的;有希望的△ANC非国大;非洲人国民大会;非洲民族会议(AfricanNationalCongress)youthn.青年;青年时期league同盟;联盟;联合会YouthLeague青年团stagen.舞台;阶段;时期votevt.&vi.投票;选举n.投票;选票;表决attackvt.进攻;攻击;抨击violencen.暴力;暴行asamatteroffact事实上blowup使充气;爆炸equaladj.相等的;平等的introuble在危险、受罚、痛苦、忧虑等的处境中willingadj.乐意的;自愿的unfairadj.不公正的;不公平的turnto求助于;致力于△quoten.引用语;语录△releasevt.释放;发行loseheart丧失勇气或信心△RobbenIsland罗本岛escapevi.逃脱;逃走;泄露blanketn.毛毯;毯子educatevt.;训练begvi.请求;乞求relativen.亲戚;亲属terrorn.恐怖;可怕的人;恐怖时期;恐怖活动crueltyn.残忍;残酷rewardn.报酬;奖金vt.酬劳;奖赏△Transkein.特兰斯凯(南非东南部一地区)setup设立;建立sentencevt.判决;宣判besentencedto被判处……(徒刑)anti-[前缀]反;抗;阻anti-blackadj.反黑人的△CapeTown开普敦(南非立法首都)presidentn.总统;会长;校长;行长△NobelPeacePrize诺贝尔和平奖opinionn.意见;看法;主张英语基础差怎么补上来?英语试卷上的一篇阅读理解能看懂大概意思,但题目就是做不对,总是考在40到50分左右徘徊,要怎么学?这些困惑是很多英语成绩不好的同学存在的困扰。
(完整版)人教版高中英语必修一unit1词汇
suffer from
遭受;患病
loneliness
n.孤单;寂寞
highway recover
n.公路;大路;<美>高速公 [ˈhaɪweɪ]
路 vi.&vt.痊愈;恢复;重新获
[rɪˈkʌvə] 得
get/be tired of pack
对……厌烦 vi.&vt.捆扎;包装;打行李
[pæk] n.小包;包裹
n.荷兰(西欧国家)
adj.犹太人的;犹太族的 ['dʒuːɪʃ] n.德国人;德语 adj.德国
[ˈdʒɜːmən] 的;德国人的;德语的
n.纳粹党人 adj.纳粹党的 ['nɑːtsi]
放下;记下;登记
n.连续;系列
[ˈsɪəriːz/ ]
一连串的;一系列;一套
n.基蒂(女名)
adv.在户外;在野外
课本 主题
单词
必修 1 必修 1
Unit 1 Unit 1
survey add up
必修 1 Unit 1 upset
必修 1 Unit 1 ignore
必修 1 Unit 1 calm
必修 1 Unit 1 calm (...) down 必修 1 Unit 1 have got to
必修 1 Unit 1 concern
必修 1 Unit 1 German
必修 1 必修 1 必修 1 必修 1 必修 1 必修 1
Unit 1 Unit 1 Unit 1 Unit 1 Unit 1 Unit 1
Nazi set down series a series of Kitty outdoors
必修 1 Unit 1 spellbind
高中英语必修一 unit 1知识点笔记及练习
Unit 1 笔记第一部分词汇类(一)单词派生1.ignore v t. 不理睬;忽视→ignorant adj. 无知的;愚昧的2.calm v t.&v i. (使)平静;(使)镇定→calm adj. 平静的;镇静的;沉着的→calmly ad v. 平静地;镇静地→calmness n. 平静;镇静3.German adj. 德国的;德国人的;德语的n.德国人;德语→Germans (复数)德国人→Germany n. 德国4.outdoors ad v. 在户外;在野外→indoors ad v. 在室内5.entire adj. 整个的;完全的;全部的→entirely ad v. 完全地;全然地;整个地6.power n. 能力;力量;权力→powerful adj. 强大的;有力的→powerless adj. 无力的;没有能力的7.settle v i. 安家;定居;停留v t. 使定居;安排;解决→settlement n. 定居;解决→settler n. 移民;殖民者→settled adj. 稳定的8.suffer v t.&v i. 遭受;忍受;经历→suffering n. 折磨;苦难→sufferer n. 患病者;受苦者9.recover v t.&v i. 痊愈;恢复;重新获得→recovery n. 恢复;复苏,康复10.pack v i.&v t. 捆扎;包装;打行李;n. 小包;包裹→packagen.包;盒;袋11.disagree v i. 不同意→agree v i. 同意→agreement n. 同意;12.grateful adj. 感激的;表示谢意的→thankful (同义词)13.loose adj. 松的→tight adj. 紧的→loosely adv.→loosen vt.14.dusty adj. 布满灰尘的→dust n. 灰尘15.Loneliness n. 孤独lonely adj. 孤独的;遥远的aloneadj./ adv. 独自一人(二)重点短语1.add up 加起来,合计add up to 加起来是add.... to... 把.....加到.....上add to 增加,增添2.have (got) to do sth 不得不做某事must do sth (主观认为)必须做某事区别:3.go through 经历;完成,通过;仔细检查get through 通过;接通电话look through 浏览;往里看see through 看穿;识破break through 突破pull through 康复;渡过难关4.German adj. / n. 德国的;德国人Germany n.Germans KoreansJapanese ChineseFrenchmen Englishmen Dutchmen5.set down 放下;写下(write down; put down)set aside 放到一边;留出时间set up/ put up 建立set off 开始做某事;爆炸set aboutset out6. a series of 一连串的,一系列的。
2019人教版新教材高中英语必修一unit1课后词汇表
Unit 11.teenage adj.十几岁的(指13至19岁);青少年的teenager n.(13至19岁之间的)青少年2.ballet n.芭蕾舞3.volunteer n.志愿者4.debate n.辩论;争论v.辩论;争论5.prefer v.较喜欢prefer…to…喜欢…多于6.content n.内容;pl目录;(书、讲话、节目等的)主题7.movement n.动作;运动;活动8.greenhouse n,温室;暖房9.clean up打扫(或清除)干净10.suitable adj.合适的;适用的suitable for对…适合的11.actually adj.事实上;的确12.challenge n.挑战;艰巨任务V.怀疑;向……挑战13.title n.(书、诗歌等的)名称;标题;职称;头衔14.topic n.话题;标题15.freshman n. AmE(中学)九年级学生;(大学)一年级新生16.confusing adj.难以理解的;不清楚的confuse v.使糊涂;使迷惑confused adj. 糊涂的,迷惑的17.fluent adj.(尤指外语)流利的;熟练的18.graduate v.&v.毕业;获得学位n.毕业生19.recommend v,建议;推荐;介绍20.sign up (for sth.)报名(参加课程)21.advanced adj.高级的;高等的;先进的advance n.前进;发展vi.前进;发展.发展;促进22.literature n.文学;文学作品23.extra-curricular adj.课外的;课程以外的extra adj. 额外的;附加的24.obviously adv.显然;明显地25.quit vi& vt. quit, quit停止;戒掉;离开(工作职位、学校等)26.responsible adj.负责的;有责任的responsibility n.责任;义务be responsible for对……负责27.solution n.解决办法;答案28.schedule n.工作计划;日程安排v.安排;预定29.editor n.主编;编辑;编者30.plate n.盘子;碟子31.adventure n.冒险;奇遇32.youth n.青年时期;青春33.survival n.生存;幸存;幸存事物34.expert n.专家;行家ad.熟练的;内行的;专家的35.behaviour n.行为;举止36.generation n.一代(人)37.attract v.吸引;引起……的注意(或兴趣be attracted to喜爱38.focus v.集中(精力、注意力等);(使)调节焦距n.中心;重点;焦点focus on集中;特别关注39.addicted adj.有瘾的;上瘾的;入迷的addict n.对…入迷的人;吸毒成瘾的人addicted to 对……很入迷40.adult n. 成年人adj. 成年的,成熟的41.Chicago 芝加哥42.Seoul 首尔。
高中英语必修一unit1词汇
admirable (3)His _________English filled us with admiration __________.(admire) energy (4)Tom was a boy full of _______and he did everything energetically _____________.(energetic)
12. produce 或v. 生产 production n. product n. 产品 producer n. 生产者 13. admire v. admiration[ ,ædmə’reɪʃən] 钦佩,赞美 14. energetic adj. energy n.能量,活力 15. look forward to(介词)+n./doing 16. fool n.傻瓜,白痴 adj. 愚蠢的 a fool thing v.愚弄 Don’t be fooled by the appearance. foolish adj. 愚蠢的,笨的 17. necessity n. necessary adj.必要的 18. permission n. permit v.许可,允许 19. prediction n. predict v.预测 20. fashion n. fashionable adj.流行的
Festivals around the world word study
Unit 1
1.take place 发生,不及物动词短语,无被动形式 =happen take the place of 代替 take one’s place 代替;就坐 2.celebration n. celebrate v. 3.hunter n.猎人 hunt v.打猎 4.starve v. starving adj. 饥饿的 starvation n. 挨饿,饥饿 starve for 渴望得到 starve to death 饿死 5.origin n.起源 original [ə’rɪdʒ(ə)nəl] adj.原始 的,最初的 6.religious adj.宗教上的;虔诚的 religion n.宗教
新人教版必修一 Unit 1 词汇部分
New words
(P14) 8. Recommend [ˌrekəˈmend] vt. 建议;介绍 ;推荐; recommendation n. 正式建议,提议;推荐
课文原句:My adviser recommended that I should sign up for advanced literature.
The meeting has been scheduled for tomorrow afternoon.
词义辨析:plan: something that you intend to do or achieve.
New words
(P14) 13.Title n. (书、诗歌)名称;标题;职称;头衔 The name of a book, poem, painting
4.~ sb. To do = ~ that sb. (should) do 宁愿某人做
I prefer helping others.
课文原句:我更喜欢帮助别人。
I prefer playing basketball to playing soccer.
我宁愿打篮球也不去踢足球。
Actually, I prefer banana to apple. 实际上,与苹果相比我更喜欢香蕉。
Eg:这件大衣(大小)很适合你。 This overcoat is fit for you.
我更喜欢这件红色的大衣,我认 为它(风格)很适合你。
I prefer the red overcoat, I think it (its style) is suitable for you.
New words
用法1:建议
~ doing 建议做
高中英语必修一Unit 1词汇
6.have got to (had got to ) 必须;不得不
1)1 have got to 是have to 的口语形式 2)have got to 的否定形式只有:haven’t got to 疑问式也只有:Have you got to…? 并且不可同助 动词或情态动词连用。
Unit 1 Friendship
2020/3/1
1.survey v.&n. 调查;测验 ;测量; 检查;鉴定
常见搭配: make a survey of sth 调查/纵观某事
e.g: We had better make a
survey of the market. 我们最好做个市场调查
2.add v. 增加,增添,补充说 ●add up sth./add sth.up
again.
4. Please _a_d_d_ sugar _t_o_ the cream.
注意:
Add up to 一般不用于被动 语态,add up 如果是代词作 宾语应该将其放在add 和up 之间
3.upset adj.心烦意乱的;不安的;
例:Your friend comes to school very
day _a_dd_s__u_p_to__ two and a half hours.
2. Colorful balloons can _a_d_d_t_o the
festival atmosphere. 3. To make sure the result was correct,
she _a_d_d_e_d_u_p_ the figures again and
高中英语必修一重点词汇短语汇总
【导语】对于⾼中英语学习来说,课本基础很重要哦!整理了⾼中英语必修⼀重点词汇短语汇总,快来看看吧!希望能帮助到你~更多相关讯息请关注!必修1Unit 1 重点单词1.add vt.增加;添加;补充说 vi加;加起来;增添2.upset vt&vi.使不安;使⼼烦adj.⼼烦意乱的;不适的;不舒服的3.ignore vt.不理睬;忽视4.calm adj.平静的;镇静的;沉着的vt.&vi.(使)平静;(使)镇静5.concern vt.关系到;涉及 n.关⼼;关注;(利害)关系6.cheat n.欺骗;骗⼦vt.&vi.欺骗;骗取;欺诈;作弊7.list vt.列出8.share vt.分享;均分;分担n.⼀份;份额9.series n.连续;系列10.crazy adj.疯狂的;狂热的11.purpose n.⽬的;意图12.dare vt.&v.aux.敢;胆敢13.thunder n.雷;雷声vi打雷;雷鸣14.entirely adv.完全地;全然地;整个地15.power n.能⼒;⼒量;权⼒16.according adv.依照17.trust vt.&vi.信任;信赖18.suffer vt.&vi遭受;忍受;经历.19.questionnaire n.调查表;问卷20.quiz n.测验;提问vt.对…进⾏测验21.situation n.情形;境遇;(建筑物等的)位置municate vt.交际;沟通;传达(感情、信息等)23.habit n.习惯;习性重点短语1.calm down 平静下来;镇定下来2.be concerned about 关⼼;挂念3.make a list of 列出…4.be crazy about 对…着迷5.according to 根据…所说;按照6.get along with 与…相处;进展7.fall in love 相爱;爱上8.try out 试验;试⽤9.add up 合计10.set down 放下;记下;登记11.get sth. done 做…;使…被做;12.share sth. with sb. 和某⼈分享某物13.go through 经历;经受;14.a series of ⼀连串的;⼀系列;⼀套15.on purpose 故意16.in order to 为了…17.join in 参加;加⼊municate with 和…交流19.face to face ⾯对⾯地20.suffer from 遭受。
高中英语必修一unit1重点单词
高中英语必修一unit1重点单词1. NameOne of the most basic personal information is one's name. In English, namesare usually comprised of a given name (first name) and a surname (last name). For example, Robert Johnson. It is common to use titles, such as Mr., Mrs., Miss, or Ms., before the name, depending on the person's gender and marital status.2. AgeAge refers to the number of years a person has lived. In English, we usually ask someone's age using the question "How old are you?" The answer can be a specific number, such as "I am 18 years old," or it can be a range, such as "I am in my twenties" or "I am around 30."3. NationalityNationality indicates the country or nation a person belongs to. Common nationalities include Chinese, American, British, and French. We often use the phrase "I am from (country)" to express our nationality, for example, "I am from China."4. OccupationOccupation refers to the job or profession that a person has. Some common occupations include teacher, doctor, engineer, and student. To ask about someone's occupation, we can use the question "What do you do for a living?"or "What is your profession?" The answer can be as simple as "I am a teacher" or "I work as an engineer."5. AddressAddress refers to the specific location where someone lives or works. It includes the street name, building number, city, and postal code. For example, "123 Main Street, New York City, 10001." When giving or asking for the address, we can use the phrases "What is your address?" or "My address is (address)."6. Phone numberA phone number is a series of digits used to contact someone via telephone. In English-speaking countries, phone numbers usually consist of three parts: the country code, area code, and the actual phone number. For example, "+1 123 456 7890" or "(123) 456-7890." To ask for someone's phone number, we can say "What is your phone number?" or "Can I have your phone number?"7. Email addressAn email address is a unique identifier used to send and receive electronic mail. It typically consists of a username followed by the symbol "@" and the domainname.Forexample,"*****************."Toaskforsomeone'semail address, we can simply say "What is your email address?" or "Can you give me your email?"8. BirthdayA birthday is the anniversary of the day on which a person was born. When talking about birthdays, we often use phrases like "Happy birthday!" or "When is your birthday?" To answer this question, we can say "My birthday is on (date)" or "I was born in (month/year)."9. Marital statusMarital status indicates whether a person is single, married, divorced, or widowed. To ask someone about their marital status, we can use the question "Are you married?" or "Are you single?" The person can then respond with "Yes, I am married" or "No, I am single."10. Hobbies/InterestsHobbies and interests are activities that a person enjoys doing in their free time. Some common hobbies include reading, swimming, playing musical instruments, and traveling. To ask someone about their hobbies or interests, we can simply say "What are your hobbies?" or "What do you like doing in your free time?"11. HeightHeight refers to how tall a person is and is typically measured in feet and inches or centimeters. To ask someone about their height, you can say "Howtall are you?" The response might be "I am 5 feet 6 inches tall" or "I am 168 cm tall."12. WeightWeight is the amount of heaviness of a person or object and is usually measured in pounds or kilograms. When asking about someone's weight, it's polite to say "May I ask your weight?" or "What is your weight?" The person might answer "I weigh 150 pounds" or "My weight is 68 kilograms."13. Eye colorEye color is the color of the iris of a person's eyes and can range from common colors like blue, green, and brown to less common colors like gray orhazel. To inquire about someone's eye color, you can ask "What color are your eyes?" and they might respond "My eyes are blue" or "I have green eyes."14. Hair colorHair color refers to the color of a person's hair, which can be naturally occurring or artificially altered. Common hair colors include black, brown, blonde, and red. To ask about someone's hair color, you can say "What color is your hair?" and they might reply "My hair is black" or "I dye my hair blonde."15. Favorite colorFavorite color is the color that a person likes the most, often influenced by personal preference or cultural associations. To ask about someone's favorite color, you can say "What is your favorite color?" and they might answer "My favorite color is blue" or "I really like green."16. PetA pet is an animal kept for pleasure rather than utility. Common pets include dogs, cats, fish, birds, and rabbits. To ask if someone has a pet, you can say "Do you have any pets?" and they might respond "Yes, I have a dog" or "I have two cats."17. TransportationTransportation refers to the means by which people or goods move from one place to another. Common modes of transportation include cars, buses, trains, airplanes, and bicycles. To ask how someone gets around, you can say "How do you usually get to school?" and they might answer "I ride my bike" or "I take the bus."18. EducationEducation refers to the process of teaching or learning, especially in a school or college. To ask about someone's education, you can say "Where did you go to school?" or "What is your highest level of education?" and they might respond "I went to high school in my hometown" or "I have a Bachelor's degree in Engineering."19. LanguageLanguage is a system of communication used by people of a particular country or region. English, Mandarin, Spanish, French, and Arabic are examples of languages. To ask about someone's language skills, you can say "What languages do you speak?" and they might answer "I speak English and Spanish" or "I am fluent in French."20. ReligionReligion is a set of beliefs, values, and practices concerning the supernatural, sacred, or divine. Common religions include Christianity, Islam, Hinduism, Buddhism, and Judaism. To ask about someone's religious affiliation, you can say "What religion do you practice?" or "Are you religious?" and they might respond "I am a Christian" or "I practice Buddhism."。
高中英语人教版必修一Unit 1单词表
高中英语人教版必修一Unit 1单词表高中英语人教版必修一Unit 1单词表Welcome Unit 单词表1、exchange/ɪksˈtʃeɪndʒ/ n. [C;U] 交换; 交流; 交易vt. 交换; 交流;交易; 兑换2、lecture /ˈlektʃə(r)/ n. 讲座;讲课;演讲;教训vi. (开)讲座;演讲;讲课vt. 训斥3、registration /ˌredʒɪˈstreɪʃn / n. 登记;注册;挂号4、register/ˈredʒɪstə(r) / vt.& vi.登记;注册n.[C]登记表;注册簿5、sex /seks/ n.性别6、female /ˈfi:meɪl/ adj. 女(性)的; 雌性的n. 雌性动(植)物;女子7、male / meɪl/ adj. 男(性)的; 雄性的n. 雄性动(植)物;男子8、nationality /ˌnæʃəˈnæləti/ n. 国籍; 民族9、nation / ˈneɪʃn/ n. 国家; 民族; 国民10、designer /dɪˈzaɪnə(r)/ n. 设计师; 设计者11、design / dɪˈzaɪn / n. 设计; 方案;图案vt. 设计;筹划12、campus / ˈkæmpəs / n. 校园; 校区13、formal / ˈfɔ:ml / adj. 正式的;正规的14、anxious / ˈæŋkʃəs / adj. 焦虑的; 不安的;渴望的15、annoyed /əˈnɔɪd/ adj. (人感到)恼怒的;生气的16、annoy /əˈnɔɪ/ vt. 使恼怒;打扰17、frightened /ˈfraɪtnd/ adj. (人)受惊吓的;(人感到)害怕的18、senior /ˈsi:niə(r)/ adj. (级别、地位等)较高的; n. 较年长者senior highschool (美国)高中19、at last终于;最后20、outgoing / ˈaʊtgəʊɪŋ / adj. 爱交际的;外向的;开朗的21、impression /ɪmˈpreʃn/ n. 印象;感想make an impression 留下好印象22、impress /ɪmˈpres/ vt. 使钦佩;给…留下深刻的好印象vi. 留下印象;引人注目23、what if 如果…会怎么样呢?24、guy / gaɪ / n. 小伙子;男人;家伙25、concentrate / ˈkɒnsntreɪt / vt.&vi. 集中(注意力);专心于; 聚集会神26、experiment /ɪkˈsperɪmənt/ n. 实验;试验27、leave…alone 不打扰…,不惊动…28、awkward / ˈɔ:kwəd / adj. 令人尴尬的; 难对付的29、junior / ˈdʒu:niə(r)/ adj. 地位(或职位、级别)低下的n. 职位较低者; (体育运动中)青少年junior highschool(美国)初级中学30、explore / ɪkˈsplɔ:(r)/ vt.& vi. 探索;勘探31、confident /ˈkɒnfɪdənt/ adj. 自信的;有把握的32、confidence /ˈkɒnfɪdəns/ n. 信心; 信任;自信心33、forward / ˈfɔ:wəd / adv. (also forwards)向前;前进adj. 向前的;前进的look forward to盼望;期待34、take notes记笔记35、flash /[flæʃ/ n. 闪光; 信号vi. 闪耀;发出信号vt. 使闪耀;flash card 教学卡片;识字卡36、organise [ NAmE- ize] /ɔ’:(r)gənaɪz/ vt. 组织;筹备;安排;组建vi. 组建;成立37、organisation [ NAmE- ization] /ˌɔ:gənaɪˈzeɪʃn/ n. 组织; 团体; 机构38、goal / [gəʊl / n. 目标; 球门; 射门39、strategy /ˈstrætədʒi/ n. 策略;策划40、partner / ˈpɑ:tnə(r)/ n. 同伴; 配偶;合伙人41、curious /ˈkjʊəriəs/ adj. 好奇的; 求知欲强的42、company / ˈkʌmpəni/ n. 公司;商行; 陪伴43、personality / ˌpɜ:səˈnæləti / n. 性格;个性44、style / staɪl/ n. 方式; 作风45、revise / rɪˈvaɪz/ vt.& vi. 修改; 修订;复习Unit 1 Teenage life单词表1、teenage / ˈti:neɪdʒ/ adj. 十几岁的(指13至19岁); 青少年的2、teenager / ˈti:neɪdʒə(r)/ n. (13至19岁之间的)青少年3、ballet /ˈbæleɪ/ n. 芭蕾舞;芭蕾舞剧4、volunteer /ˌvɒlənˈtɪə(r)/ n. 志愿者5、debate /d‘ ɪbeɪt/ n.辩论;争论vt.& vi辩论;争论6、prefer / prɪˈfɜ:(r)/ vt. 更喜欢prefer…to …喜欢……多于……7、content / ‘kɒntent / n. 内容; [pl] 目录; (书、讲话、节目等的)主题8、movement / ˈmu:vmənt / n. 动作;运动; 活动9、greenhouse / ˈgri:nhaʊs/ n. 温室;暖房10、clean up 打扫(或清除)干净11、suitable /ˈsu:təbl/ adj. 适合的;适用的suitable for 对……适合的12、actually / ˈæktʃuəli/ adv. 事实上; 的确13、challenge /ˈtʃæləndʒ/ n.挑战;艰巨任务vt. 怀疑;向……挑战14、title /ˈtaɪtl/ n. (书、诗歌等的)名称;标题;职称;头衔15、topic / ˈtɒpɪk/ n. 话题; 标题16、freshman / ˈfreʃmən / n. (especially NAmE)(中学)九年级学生;(大学)一年级新生17、confuse /kən’fju:z/ vt. 使糊涂;使迷惑18、confusing/kənˈfju:zɪŋ/ adj.难以理解的;不清楚的19、confused/kənˈfju:zd/ adj. 人感到糊涂的;迷惑的20、fluent/’flu:ənt/ adj. (尤指外语)流利的;熟练的21、graduate /ɡ’rædʒʊeɪt/ vi. &vt.毕业;获得学位/ɡ’rædʒʊət/ n. 毕业生22、recommend /ˌrekəˈmend/ vt. 建议;推荐;介绍23、sign up ( for sth) 报名(参加课程)24、advanced / ədˈvɑ:nst/ adj. 高级的;高等的;先进的25、advance / ədˈvɑ:ns / n. 前进;发展vi. 前进;发展vt. 发展;促进26、literature / ˈlɪtrətʃə(r)/ n. 文学; 文学作品27、extra-curricular / ‘ekstrə k’ərɪkjələ(r)/adj. 课外的; 课程以外的28、extra /’ekstrə/ adj. 额外的;附加的29、obviously / ˈɒbviəsli/ adv. 显然地;明显地30、quit / kwɪt/ vi. &vt. (quit,quit,quitting)停止;戒掉;离开(工作职位、学校等)31、improve /ɪm’pru:v/ vi. &vt. 改进;改善32、responsible /rɪˈspɒnsəbl/adj. 负责的;有责任的be responsible for 对……负责任33、responsibility/rɪˌspɒnsəˈbɪləti/ n.责任;义务34、solution / səˈlu:ʃn/ n. 解决办法; 答案35、schedule /ˈʃedju:l ;NAmE ˈskedʒul / n.工作计划;日程安排vt. 安排;预定36、editor /ˈedɪtə(r)/ n. 主编;编辑;编者37、plate /pleɪt/ n. 盘子,碟子38、adventure /ədˈventʃə(r)/ n. 冒险; 奇遇39、expert /’ekspɜːt/ n. 专家;行家adj. 熟练的;内行的;专家的40、youth /ju:θ/ n. 青年时期; 青春41、behaviour /bɪˈheɪvjə(r)/ n. 行为; 举止42、generation /ˌdʒenəˈreɪʃn/ n. 一代(人)43、attract /’ətrækt/ vt. 吸引;引起……的注意(或兴趣)be attracted to喜爱44、focus / ˈfəʊkəs / vi. &vt. 集中(精力、注意力等);(使)调节焦距n. 中心;重点;焦点45、addicted/əˈdɪktɪd/ adj. 有瘾的;上瘾的;入迷的addicted to 对……很入迷46、addict/ˈædɪkt/ n. 对…入迷的人;吸毒成瘾的人47、adult /ˈædʌlt/ n. 成年人adj. 成年的;成熟的48、Chicago / ’ʃɪkɑ:gəʊ/ n. 芝加哥(美国城市名)49、Seoul /səʊl/ n. 首尔(韩国首都)。
新教材人教版高中英语必修一 Unit 1 词汇归纳
精品文档精心整理
词汇归纳
School life
a really big challenge 一项巨大的挑战
sign up (for sth.) 报名(参加课程)
choose extra-curricular activities 选择一些课外活动
find a way to improve on my own 找到一个让自己提高的方法
keep up with the other students 跟上其他同学
be well prepared for university 为未来上大学做好充分准备
make a workable schedule 制作一个可行的时间表
concentrate on school and family life 集中精力在学校和家庭生活上
feel lonely after school 放学后感到孤独
get used to being responsible for习惯于对……负责
focus on 特别关注;集中
Interests and hobbies
choose what you like 选择你喜欢的
join a volunteer club加入志愿者俱乐部
prefer…to… 喜欢……多于……
have a lot of fun 有很多乐趣
be attracted to computer games and the online world 被电脑游戏和网络世界所吸引be addicted to… 对……很入迷
encourage your friend to try new hobbies 鼓励你的朋友尝试新的爱好
精品文档可编辑的精品文档。
高中英语必修一unit1词汇总结
例句:新法案未能通过。
get throughgo through get through常用于get sth through搭配:pass through 穿/透/流过 come through安然度过与getget in 传开 get down to sth/ doing 开始做 get together聚会 get away离开get over 克服,越过 get out of逃避9.suffer 遭受(痛苦,折磨,失败) suffer from a headache变坏,变差 His business suffered.sufferer n.受苦者 suffering n. (肉体或内心的) 痛苦,苦难例句:我们在投资股票上损失惨重。
10.get/be tired of对…感到厌烦= get/be tired from/ with因…而疲惫例句:我对坐车很厌烦。
※表示这/那/是第一/二…次…现在完成时)从句用过去完成时)第一次去爬华山。
I) from illness for several years.(建议)on how to learn a foreign language.青少年) are so crazy about football that they get up to watch football games at midnight.牵挂) about him.6. _________(根据)to the latest news report, the accident has caused 7 more deaths.7. You shouldn’t have hurt her _______(感情).8. The bad news quite _________ (使苦恼) him last night.9. It is wrong of you to _____(无视) your parents’ advice.10. To get as much information as possible, we should learn to _________(沟通).II.单项选择1. The engine of the ship was out of order and the bad weather ______ the helplessness of the crew at sea.A. on; with; toB. to; with; aboutC. on; with; onD. with; with; on20.--Let me introduce myself. I'm Albert.--_____.A. What a pleasureB. It is my pleasureC. Pleased to meet youD. I'm very pleasedIII. 阅读理解Henry found work in a bookstore after he finished middle school. He wouldn’t do anything but wanted to get rich. Mr King thought he was too lazy and was going to send him away. Henry was afraid and had to work hard.V书面假如你封名叫Flower 的网友的E-mail。
高中英语必修一unit1单词
高中英语必修一unit1 单词1. survey /ˈsɜːveɪ/ n. 调查;测验2. add up 合计3. upset /ʌpˈset/ adj. 心烦意乱的;不安的;不适的vt. (upset, upset) 使不安;使心烦4. ignore /ɪɡˈnɔː(r)/ vt. 不理睬;忽视5. calm /kɑːm/ vt.&vi. (使)平静;(使)镇定adj. 平静的;镇静的;沉着的6. calm(...)down (使)平静下来;(使)镇定下来7. have got to 不得不;必须8. concern /kənˈsɜːn/ vt. (使)担忧;涉及;关系到n. 担心;关注;(利害)关系9. be concerned about 关心;挂念10. walk the dog 遛狗11. loose /luːs/ adj. 松的;松开的12. vet /vet/ n. 兽医13. go through 经历;经受14. Amsterdam /ˈæmstəˈdæm/ n. 阿姆斯特丹(荷兰首都)15. Netherlands /ˈneðələndz/ n. 荷兰(西欧国家)16. Jewish /ˈdʒuːɪʃ/ adj. 犹太人的;犹太族的17. German /ˈdʒɜːmən/ adj. 德国的;德国人的;德语的n.德国人;德语18. Nazi /ˈnɑːtsi/ n. 纳粹党人adj. 纳粹党的19. set down 记下;放下;登记20. series /ˈsɪəriːz/ n. 连续;系列21. a series of 一连串的;一系列;一套22. outdoors /ˈaʊtˈdɔːz/ adv. 在户外;在野外23. spellbind /ˈspelbaɪnd/ vt. (spellbound, spellbound) 迷住;迷惑24. on purpose 故意25. in order to 为了……26. dusk /dʌsk/ n. 黄昏;傍晚27. at dusk 在黄昏时刻28. thunder /ˈθʌndə(r)/ vi. 打雷;雷鸣n.雷;雷声29. entire /ɪnˈtaɪə(r)/ adj. 整个的;完全的;全部的30. entirely /ɪnˈtaɪəli/ adv. 完全地;全然地;整个地31. power /ˈpaʊə(r)/ n. 能力;力量;权力32. face to face 面对面地33. curtain /ˈkɜːtn/ n. 窗帘;门帘;幕布34. dusty /ˈdʌsti/ adj. 积满灰尘的35. no longer/not…any longer 不再……36. partner /ˈpɑːtnə(r)/ n. 伙伴;合作者;合伙人37. settle /ˈsetl/ vi. 安家;定居;停留vt. 使定居;安排;解决38. suffer /ˈsʌfə(r)/ vt.&vi. 遭受;忍受;经历39. suffer from 遭受;患病40. loneliness /ˈləʊnlinəs/ n. 孤单;寂寞41. highway /ˈhaɪweɪ/ n. 公路;大路42. recover /rɪˈkʌvə(r)/ vi.&vt. 痊愈;恢复;重新获得43. get/be tired of 对……厌烦44. pack /pæk/ vi.&vt. 捆扎;包装;打行李n. 小包;包裹45. pack (sth) up 将(东西)装箱打包46. suitcase /ˈsuːtkeɪs/ n. 手提箱;衣箱47. overcoat /ˈəʊvəkəʊt/ n. 大衣;外套48. teenager /ˈtiːneɪdʒə(r)/ n. 十几岁的青少年49. get along with 与……相处;进展50. gossip /ˈɡɒsɪp/ vi.&n. 闲话;闲谈51. fall in love 相爱;爱上52. exactly /ɪɡˈzæktli/ adv. 确实如此;正是;确切地53. disagree /ˌdɪsəˈɡriː/ vi. 不同意54. grateful /ˈɡreɪtfl/ adj. 感激的;表示谢意的55. dislike /dɪsˈlaɪk/ n.&vt. 不喜欢;厌恶56. join in 参加;加入57. tip /tɪp/ n. 提示;技巧;尖;尖端;小费vt. 倾斜;翻倒58. secondly /ˈsekəndli/ adv. 第二;其次59. swap /swɒp/ vt. 交换60. item /ˈaɪtəm/ n. 项目;条款。
人教版高中英语必修一 Unit 1 必背单词和词块
必修一 Unit1必背单词和词块一、背单词与词块(一)背阅读单词——会认就行(背诵时遮住右侧汉语,先自主翻译,后比对词义)1.ballet n.芭蕾舞2.teenage adj. 十几岁的;青少年的3.greenhouse n. 温室;暖房4.title n. 名称;标题;职称;头衔5.freshman n. 新生6.literature n. 文学;文学作品7.extracurricular adj. 课外的;课程以外的8.extra adj. 额外的;附加的9.adventure n. 冒险;奇遇10.editor n. 主编;编辑;编者11.generation n. 一代(人)12.adult n. 成年人adj. 成年的;成熟的(二)背重点单词——写对才行1.movement n. 动作;运动;活动2.actually adv. 事实上;的确3.teenager n.(13至19岁之间的)青少年4.debate n. 辩论;争论vt. & vi. 辩论;争论5.content n. 内容;(pl.)目录;主题6.topic n. 话题;标题7.recommend vt. 建议;推荐;介绍8.obviously adv. 显然;明显地9.quit vi.& vt. 停止;戒掉;离开10.schedule n. 工作计划;日程安排vt. 安排;预定11.youth n. 青年时期;青春12.expert n. 专家;行家adj. 熟练的;内行的;专家的13.focus vi.&vt. 集中(精力、注意力等) n. 中心;重点;焦点(三)背拓展单词——用准才行1.volunteer n.志愿者vt.&vi.自愿→ voluntary adj.志愿的;自愿的2.prefer vt.较喜欢;选择某事物(而不选择其他事物)→ preference n.偏爱;爱好3.suit n.一套外衣;套装vt.适合;使适宜→ suitable adj.合适的;适用的4.challenge n.挑战;艰巨任务vt.怀疑;向……挑战→ challenging adj.具有挑战性的5.confuse vt.使糊涂;使迷惑→confusing adj.难以理解的;不清楚的→confused adj.糊涂的;迷惑的→confusion n.困惑;混淆6.fluent adj.(尤指外语)流利的;熟练的→fluently adv.流利地→fluency n.流利7.graduate vi.&vt.毕业;获得学位n.毕业生→graduation n.毕业8.advance n.前进;发展vi..前进;发展vt.发展;促进→ advanced adj.高级的;高等的;先进的9.responsible adj.负责的;有责任的→ responsibility n.责任;义务10.solution n. 解决办法;答案→ solve v.解决;处理;解答;破解11.survive vi.幸免;幸存;生还vt.幸免于→ survival n.生存;幸存;幸存事物→ survivor n.幸存者12.behaviour n. 行为;举止→ behave v.表现;表现得体;有礼貌;表现得……的13.attract vt.吸引;引起……的注意(或兴趣)→ attractive adj.吸引人的;有吸引力的→ attraction n.吸引;吸引力;吸引人的事物14.addict vt..使上瘾n.对……入迷的人;吸毒成瘾的人→ addicted adj.有瘾的;上瘾的;入迷的→ addictive adj.使人上瘾的→ addiction n.瘾;入迷;嗜好[语境活用]1.The biggest challenge in our life is to challenge ourselves to overcome the challenging problems. (challenge)2.The gentleman prefers a flat in the countryside to one in the city because he has developeda preference for the quiet of the country. (prefer)3.A large number of volunteers from the university volunteer to teach in the remote villages.Their voluntary work is well worth praising. (volunteer)4.He was really confused by the confusing problem which also confused other people for a long time. (confuse)5.My brother is a graduate in physics and he graduated from Beijing University. He has been working in a famous company since graduation. (graduate)6.There are a great many tourist attractions in China worth visiting. For example, so attractive is the Summer Palace that it attracts many visitors from home and abroad. (attract)7.With the help of the advanced technology, we can complete the task in advance.(advance)8.The youth should be responsible for their own behaviors and they are to shoulder the responsibility of improving our society. (responsible)(四)背高频单词——先“记牢”再“用活”,不背绝对不行1.prefer vt.较喜欢;选择某事物(而不选择其他事物)2.content n.内容;[复数]容纳的东西;目录;(书、讲话、节目等的)主题adj.满足的;满意的vt.使满足3.challenge n.挑战;艰巨任务v t.怀疑;向……挑战4.recommend vt.建议;推荐;介绍5.responsible adj.负责的;有责任的6.focus vi. & vt.集中(精力、注意力等);(使)调节焦距n.中心;重点;焦点(五)背短语词块——表达出彩,需多积词块才行1.prefer_..._to_...喜欢……多于……2.clean_up 打扫(或清除)干净3.suitable_for 对……适合的4.sign_up_(for_sth.) 报名(参加课程)5.be_responsible_for 对……负责6.focus_on 集中;特别关注7.try_out_for 角逐;参加选拔8.hand_out 分发9.the_number_of ……的数量10.behave_oneself 守规矩;表现得体11.get_used_to 习惯于12.keep_up_with 赶上13.drop_out_of_school 辍学14.be_grateful_for 因为……而感激15.make_the_most_of 充分利用……Ⅱ重点短语拓展用活1.the number of……的数量2.get used to 习惯于……二、背佳句与佳作(一)背写作佳句——多“输入”才能巧“输出”1.[教材原句]I'm a bit worried about keeping up with the other students in my advanced course, and it'll be quite difficult to get used to all the homework.(it作形式主语,不定式短语作真正的主语)我有点担心在高级课程上无法跟上其他同学,而且要适应所有的作业也不容易。
人教版高中英语必修一第一单元词汇分类汇总
Unit 1 Teenage Life名词Noun1. teenager(13岁至19岁之间的)青少年e.g.: What are the teenagers doing in the photo?2. ballet芭蕾舞e.g.: She wants to be a ballet dancer.3. volunteer志愿者e.g.: I joined a volunteer club instead.4. content内容;[pl.] 目录;(书、讲话、节目等的)主题e.g.: The content of the course depends on what the students would like to study.5. movement动作;运动;活动e.g.: There was a sudden movement in the undergrowth.6. greenhouse温室;暖房e.g.: The greenhouse effect is well and truly with us.7. title(书、诗歌等的)名称;标题;职称;头衔e.g.: You can find main ideas by first taking a quick look at the title, pictures, key words and phrases, and topic sentences.8. topic话题;标题e.g.: The main topic of conversation was Tom’s new girlfriend.9. freshman (especially NAmE) (中学)九年级学生;(大学)一年级新生e.g.: My name is Adam and I’m a freshman at senior high school.10. literature文学;文学作品e.g.: What did you adviser say about the advanced literature course?11. responsibility责任;义务e.g.: They have responsibility for ensuring that the rules are enforced.12. solution解决办法;答案e.g.: There’s no simple solution to this problem.13. editor主编;编排;编者e.g.: Some of the students want to be writers or editors after they graduate, so the teacher advised them to start a writing club.14. plate盘子;碟子e.g.: The kids over there are putting something on a round paper plate.15. adventure冒险;奇遇e.g.: When you’re a child, life is one big adventure.16. youth青年时期;青春e.g.: Good habits formed at youth make all the difference.17. behaviour行为;举止e.g.: I recommend that you talk to your friend about his behaviour.18. generation一代(人)e.g.: My generation have grown up without the experience of a world war.19 addict对……入迷的人;吸毒成瘾的人e.g.: He’s only 24 years old and a drug addict.动词Verb1. prefer较喜欢e.g.: Today’s teenagers seem to prefer the Internet more than TV.2. confuse使糊涂;使迷惑e.g.: They confused me with conflicting accounts of what happened.3. recommend建议;推荐;介绍e.g.: My adviser recommended that I should sign up for advanced literature because I like English and I’m good at it.4. quit (quit, quit) 停止;戒掉;离开(工作职位、学校等)e.g.: Whenever I’m facing a difficulty, I always tell myself, “Don’t let anything stop you. Don’t ever quit.”5. attract吸引;引起……的注意(或兴趣)e.g.: What first attracted me to her was her sense of humour.形容词Adjective1. teenage十几岁的(指13至19岁);青少年的e.g.: We’ll talk about teenage life.2. suitable合适的;适用的e.g.: The school adviser helped me choose the suitable ones: maths, English, chemistry, world history, and Chinese.3. confusing难以理解的;不清楚的e.g.: The first week was a little confusing.4. confused糊涂的;迷惑的e.g.: People are confused about all the different labels on food these days.5. fluent(尤指外语)流利的;熟练的e.g.: Chinese is a very difficult languages, but I hope to be fluent when I graduate.6. advanced高级的;高等的;先进的e.g.: I’m a bit worried about keeping up with the other students in my advanced course, and it’ll be quite difficult to get used to all the homework.7. extra-curricular课外的;课程以外的e.g.: I had to choose extra-curricular activities, too.8. extra额外的;附加的e.g.: Breakfast is provided at no extra charge.9. responsible负责的;有责任的e.g.: The school is responsible for the safety of all the students.10. addicted有瘾的;上瘾的;入迷的e.g.: I think he is addicted to smoking.副词Adverb1. actually事实上;的确e.g.: Actually, I like acting better, but my friends go to the Ballet Club and I want to be with them.2. obviously显然;明显地e.g.: Obviously, I was unhappy, but I won’t quit.兼类词Words with Multiple Part of Speech1. debate n.辩论vt. & vi.辩论;争论e.g.: Linda thinks and speaks quite quickly, and she can do well in the debate.2. challenge n.挑战;艰巨任务vt.怀疑;向……挑战e.g.: Senior high school is a challenge.3. graduate vi. & vt.毕业;获得学位n.毕业生e.g.: In South Africa, many teenagers graduate from senior high school.4. advance n.前进;发展vi.前进;发展vt.发展;促进e.g.: We feared that an advance on the capital would soon follow.5. schedule n.工作计划;日程安排vt.安排;预定e.g.: Finding time for both studies and extra-curricular activities is a big challenge, so I need to make a workable schedule.6. expert n.专家;行家adj.熟练的;内行的;专家的e.g.: There’ll be some experts there to show us how to live in the world.7. focus vi. & vt.集中(精力、注意力等)n.中心;重点;焦点e.g.: Each exercise focuses on a different grammar point.8. adult n.成年人adj.成年的;成熟的e.g.: I guess it’s because they’re adults and can’t understand me.短语Expression1. prefer … to …喜欢……多于……e.g.: I much prefer jazz to rock music.2. clean up打扫(或清除)干净e.g.: I’m always having to clean up after the children.3. suitable for对……适合的e.g.: This programme is not suitable for children.4. sign up (for sth)报名(参加课程)e.g.: We can try a course for two weeks after we sign up for it.5. be responsible for对……负责e.g.: I know I’ll have to study harder as a senior high school student and get used to being responsible for a lot more.6. be attracted to喜爱e.g.: It is not unusual for teenagers of your generation to be attracted to computer games and the online world.7. focus on集中;特别关注e.g.: Spending too much time online is unhealthy and makes it very difficult to focus on other things in life.8. addicted to对……很入迷e.g.: Some students even become addicted to the Internet and cannot concentrate on school and family life.。
高中英语必修一英语单词表
高中英语必修一英语单词表一、Unit 11. aspirin 【əˈspɪrɪn】n. 阿司匹林2. bacteria 【bækˈtɪəriə】n. 细菌3. chilly 【ˈtʃɪli】adj. 寒冷的4. diagnosis 【ˌdaɪəɡˈnəʊsɪs】n. 诊断5. equivalent 【ɪˈkwɪvələnt】n. 等同物6. flu 【fluː】n. 流感7. headache 【ˈhedˌeɪk】n. 头痛8. immigrant 【ˈɪmɪɡrənt】n. 移民9. joint 【dʒɔɪnt】n. 关节10. kidney 【ˈkɪdni】n. 肾脏二、Unit 21. admired 【ədˈmaɪəd】adj. 受到钦佩的2. advice 【ədˈvaɪs】n. 建议3. announced 【əˈnaʊnst】adj. 公布的4. cautious 【ˈkɔːʃəs】adj. 小心的5. charming 【ˈtʃɑːmɪŋ】adj. 迷人的6. determined 【dɪˈtɜːmɪnd】adj. 决定了的7. discussion 【dɪˈskʌʃən】n. 讨论8. fascinated 【ˈfæsɪneɪtɪd】adj. 入迷的9. formality 【fɔːˈmælɪti】n. 例行公事10. lottery 【ˈlɒtəri】n. 彩票三、Unit 31. athletics 【æθˈletɪks】n. 田径运动2. alongside 【əˈlɒŋˌsaɪd】prep. 在...旁边3. beast 【biːst】n. 野兽4. conclude 【kənˈkluːd】v. 结束5. according to 【əˈkɔːdɪŋ tuː】prep. 根据6. decade 【ˈdekeɪd】n. 十年7. defeated 【dɪˈfiːtɪd】adj. 被击败的8. dispute 【dɪˈspjuːt】v. 争论9. drought 【draʊt】n. 干旱10. fascinated 【ˈfæsɪneɪtɪd】adj. 入迷的四、Unit 41. admire 【ədˈmaɪə】v. 钦佩2. anymore 【ˌenɪˈmɔː(r)】adv. 不再3. arranged 【əˈreɪndʒd】adj. 安排好的4. avoid 【əˈvɔɪd】v. 避免5. breathtaking 【ˈbreθteɪkɪŋ】adj. 惊人的6. crowded 【ˈkraʊdɪd】adj. 拥挤的7. depressed 【dɪˈprest】adj. 沮丧的8. donation 【dəʊˈneɪʃən】n. 捐赠9. effort 【ˈefərt】n. 努力10. homeless 【ˈhəʊmləs】adj. 无家可归的五、Unit 51. backwards 【ˈbækwədz】adv. 向后2. candidate 【ˈkændɪdət】n. 候选人3. comparison 【kəmˈpærɪsn】n. 比较4. contemporary 【kənˈtempəreri】adj. 当代的5. develop 【dɪˈveləp】v. 开发6. draft 【drɑːft】n. 草案7. eventually 【ɪˈventʃuəli】adv. 最终地8. global 【ˈɡləʊbl】adj. 全球的9. influence 【ˈɪnfluəns】v. 影响10. literary 【ˈlɪtəreri】adj. 文学的六、Unit 61. bankrupt 【ˈbæŋkrʌpt】adj. 破产的2. commission 【kəˈmɪʃən】n. 委员会3. competitor 【kəmˈpetɪtə(r)】n. 竞争者4. economic 【ˌiːkəˈnɒmɪk】adj. 经济的5. goal 【ɡəʊl】n. 目标6. ignore 【ɪɡˈnɔːr】v. 忽略7. increase 【ɪnˈkriːs】n. 增加8. interest 【ˈɪntrəst】n. 兴趣9. official 【əˈfɪʃəl】adj. 官方的10. persuade 【pəˈsweɪd】v. 说服七、Unit 71. accessory 【ækˈsesəri】n. 饰品2. automobile 【ˈɔːtəməbiːl】n. 汽车3. communicate 【kəˈmjuːnɪkeɪt】v. 沟通4. crash 【kræʃ】n. 撞击声5. delay 【dɪˈleɪ】v. 延误6. fault 【fɔːlt】n. 故障7. generate 【ˈdʒenəreɪt】v. 产生8. operation 【ˌɒpəˈreɪʃən】n. 操作9. precaution 【prɪˈkɔːʃən】n. 预防措施10. statistics 【stəˈtɪstɪks】n. 统计学八、Unit 81. adventure 【ədˈventʃə(r)】n. 冒险2. capacity 【kəˈpæsəti】n. 容量3. construct 【kənˈstrʌkt】v. 建造4. defend 【dɪˈfend】v. 防御5. disaster 【dɪˈzɑːstə(r)】n. 灾难6. fame 【feɪm】n. 名声7. modernization 【ˌmɒdənaɪˈzeɪʃən】n. 现代化8. opportunity 【ˌɒpəˈtjuːnəti】n. 机会9. treasure 【ˈtreʒə(r)】n. 宝藏10. vehicle 【ˈviːɪkl】n. 交通工具九、Unit 91. adapt 【əˈdæpt】v. 改编2. advice 【ədˈvaɪs】n. 建议3. benefit 【ˈbenɪfɪt】n. 好处4. crew 【kruː】n. 全体船员5. gallery 【ˈɡæləri】n. 画廊6. image 【ˈɪmɪdʒ】n. 形象7. original 【əˈrɪdʒənl】adj. 原始的8. paintbrush 【ˈpeɪntbrʌʃ】n. 画笔9. portrait 【ˈpɔːtrət】n. 肖像10. realistic 【rɪəˈlɪstɪk】adj. 现实的十、Unit 101. associate 【əˈsəʊsieɪt】v. 联想2. be respectable 【biː rɪsˈpektəbl】adj. 可敬的3. cartoon 【kɑːˈtuːn】n. 卡通4. clearance 【ˈklɪərəns】n. 清理5. compliment 【ˈkɒmplɪmənt】n. 赞美话6. desperate 【ˈdespərət】adj. 绝望的7. hesitate 【ˈhezɪteɪt】v. 犹豫8. intrigue 【ɪnˈtriːɡ】v. 激起...的兴趣9. portray 【pɔːˈtreɪ】v. 描述10. source of inspiration 【sɔːs əvɪnspəˈreɪʃən】n. 灵感来源。
必修一 Unit1 词汇及短语
必修一Unit 1 重要单词、短语梳理一、核心单词1. upset adj. 心烦意乱;不安的;不适的vt. 使不安;使心烦;弄翻,打翻;打乱,扰乱(计划等)【常考搭配】:(1)be upset about/over/at sth. 为某事烦心(2)(sth)upset sb (某事)使某人心烦意乱upset oneself about sth 为某事而烦恼It upsets sb that …/ to do sth 让某人心烦的是…../做某事让某人心烦【习题演练】:★(1) When your friends are _______, you should be ________ about them and talk with them so that they will feel better.2011-2012湖北省部分重点中学(新洲一中等)高一上期中A. upset, concernedB. excited, tiredC. grateful, fondD. frightened, sincere★(2)They offered a lot of useful information for your report. I can understand how you must be feeling now .2011-2012嘉鱼县高建成中学高一上期中A. frightenedB. upsetC. gratefulD. curious★★(3)Our plans _________________ by the sudden change in the weather .由于天气的突然变化,我们的计划被打乱了。
★★(4) In my opinion ,it’s no use _______________ about it any longer .以我看来,再为此事烦恼也没用。
★★★(5)_____________________ was that he didn’t win a prize in the English competition .最使他难过的是他在英语竞赛中没得奖。
高中英语必修一人教版单词
人教版高中英语必修一单词表Unit 1 Friendshipsurvey /ˈsɜːveɪ/ n. 调查;测验add up 合计upset /ʌpˈset/ adj. 心烦意乱的;不安的;不适的vt. (upset, upset) 使不安;使心烦ignore /ɪɡˈnɔː(r)/ vt. 不理睬;忽视calm /kɑːm/ vt. & vi.(使)平静;(使)镇定adj. 平静的;镇静的;沉着的calm(...)down(使)平静下来;(使)镇定下来have got to 不得不;必须concern /kənˈsɜːn/ vt.(使)担忧;涉及;关系到n. 担心;关注;(利害)关系be concerned about 关心;挂念walk the dog 遛狗loose /luːs/ adj. 松的;松开的vet /vet/ n. 兽医go through 经历;经受Amsterdam /ˈæmstəˈdæm/ n. 阿姆斯特丹(荷兰首都)Netherlands /ˈneðələndz/ n. 荷兰(西欧国家)Jewish /ˈdʒuːɪʃ/ adj. 犹太人的;犹太族的German /ˈdʒɜːmən/ adj. 德国的;德国人的;德语的n.德国人;德语Nazi /ˈnɑːtsi/ n. 纳粹党人adj. 纳粹党的set down 记下;放下;登记series /ˈsɪəriːz/ n. 连续;系列a series of 一连串的;一系列;一套outdoors /ˈaʊtˈdɔːz/ adv. 在户外;在野外spellbind /ˈspelbaɪnd/ vt. (spellbound, spellbound) 迷住;迷惑on purpose 故意in order to 为了……dusk /dʌsk/ n. 黄昏;傍晚at dusk 在黄昏时刻thunder /ˈθʌndə(r)/ vi. 打雷;雷鸣n.雷;雷声entire /ɪnˈtaɪə(r)/ adj. 整个的;完全的;全部的entirely /ɪnˈtaɪəli/ adv. 完全地;全然地;整个地power /ˈpaʊə(r)/ n. 能力;力量;权力face to face 面对面地curtain /ˈkɜːtn/ n. 窗帘;门帘;幕布dusty /ˈdʌsti/ adj. 积满灰尘的no longer/not…any longer 不再……partner /ˈpɑːtnə(r)/ n. 伙伴;合作者;合伙人settle /ˈsetl/ vi. 安家;定居;停留vt. 使定居;安排;解决suffer /ˈsʌfə(r)/ vt. & vi. 遭受;忍受;经历suffer from 遭受;患病loneliness /ˈləʊnlinəs/ n. 孤单;寂寞highway /ˈhaɪweɪ/ n. 公路;大路recover /rɪˈkʌvə(r)/ vi. & vt. 痊愈;恢复;重新获得get/be tired of 对……厌烦pack /pæk/ vi. & vt. 捆扎;包装;打行李n. 小包;包裹pack (sth) up 将(东西)装箱打包suitcase /ˈsuːtkeɪs/ n. 手提箱;衣箱overcoat /ˈəʊvəkəʊt/ n. 大衣;外套teenager /ˈtiːneɪdʒə(r)/ n. 十几岁的青少年get along with 与……相处;进展gossip /ˈɡɒsɪp/ vi. & n. 闲话;闲谈fall in love 相爱;爱上exactly /ɪɡˈzæktli/ adv. 确实如此;正是;确切地disagree /ˌdɪsəˈɡriː/ vi. 不同意grateful /ˈɡreɪtfl/ adj. 感激的;表示谢意的dislike /dɪsˈlaɪk/ n. & vt. 不喜欢;厌恶join in 参加;加入tip /tɪp/ n. 提示;技巧;尖;尖端;小费vt. 倾斜;翻倒secondly /ˈsekəndli/ adv. 第二;其次swap /swɒp/ vt. 交换Unit 2 English around the worldsubway /ˈsʌbweɪ/ n. 地下人行道;〈美〉地铁elevator /ˈelɪveɪtə(r)/ n. 电梯;升降机petrol /ˈpetrəl/ n. 〈英〉汽油(= 〈美〉gasoline)gas /ɡæs/ n. 汽油;气体;煤气;毒气official /əˈfɪʃl/ adj. 官方的;正式的;公务的voyage /ˈvɔɪɪdʒ/ n. 航行;航海conquer /ˈkɒŋkə(r)/ vt. 征服;占领because of 因为;由于native /ˈneɪtɪv/ adj. 本国的;本地的n. 本地人;本国人come up 走近;上来;提出apartment /əˈpɑːtmənt/ n. 〈美〉公寓住宅;单元住宅actually /ˈæktʃuəli/ adv. 实际上;事实上AD /ˌeɪ ˈdiː/ 公元base /beɪs/ vt. 以……为根据n. 基部;基地;基础b present 现在;目前gradual /ˈɡrædʒuəl/ adj. 逐渐的;逐步的gradually /ˈɡrædʒuəli/ adv. 逐渐地;逐步地Danish /ˈdeɪnɪʃ/ n. 丹麦语adj. 丹麦的;丹麦人的;丹麦语的enrich /ɪnˈrɪtʃ/ vt. 使富裕;充实;改善vocabulary /vəˈkæbjələri/ n. 词汇;词汇量;词表Shakespeare /ˈʃeɪkspɪə/ 莎士比亚(英国剧作家,诗人)make use of 利用;使用spelling /ˈspelɪŋ/ n. 拼写;拼法latter /ˈlætə(r)/ adj. 较后的;后半的;(两者中)后者的identity /aɪˈdentəti/ n. 本身;本体;身份fluent /ˈfluːənt/ adj. 流利的;流畅的fluently /ˈfluːəntli/ adv. 流利地;流畅地Singapore /ˌsɪŋɡəˈpɔː/ n. 新加坡(东南亚国家)Malaysia /məˈleɪʒə/ n. 马来西亚(东南亚国家);马来群岛such as 例如……;像这种的frequent /ˈfriːkwənt/ adj. 频繁的;常见的frequently /ˈfriːkwəntli/ adv. 常常;频繁地usage /ˈjuːsɪdʒ/ n. 使用;用法;词语惯用法command /kəˈmɑːnd/ n.& vt. 命令;指令;掌握request /rɪˈkwest/ n. & vt. 请求;要求dialect /ˈdaɪəlekt/ n. 方言expression /ɪkˈspreʃn/ n. 词语;表示;表达midwestern /ˌmɪdˈwestən/ adj. 中西部的;有中西部特性的African /ˈæfrɪkən/ adj. 非洲的;非洲人的;非洲语言的Spanish /ˈspænɪʃ/ adj. 西班牙的;西班牙人的;西班牙语的n.西班牙人;西班牙语play a part (in) 扮演一个角色;参与eastern /ˈiːstən/ adj. 东方的;东部的southeastern /ˌsaʊθˈiːstən/ adj. 东南方的;来自东南的northwestern /ˌnɔːθˈwestən/ adj. 西北方的;来自西北的recognize /ˈrekəɡnaɪz/ vt. 辨认出;承认;公认lorry /ˈlɒri/ n. 〈英〉卡车(= 〈美〉truck)accent /ˈæksənt/ n. 口音;腔调;重音Unit 3 Travel journaljournal /ˈdʒɜːnl/ n. 日记;杂志;定期刊物transport /ˈtrænspɔːt/ n. 运送;运输vt. 运输;运送prefer /prɪˈfɜː(r)/ vt. 更喜欢;选择某事物(而不选择其他事物)disadvantage /ˌdɪsədˈvæntɪdʒ/ n. 不利条件;不便之处fare /feə(r)/ n. 费用route /ruːt/ n. 路线;路途Mekong /ˈmeɪˈkɔŋ/ n. 湄公河flow /fləʊ/ vi. 流动;流出n. 流动;流量ever since 从那以后persuade /pəˈsweɪd/ vt. 说服;劝说cycle /ˈsaɪkl/ vi. 骑自行车graduate /ˈɡrædʒueɪt/ vi. 毕业n. 大学毕业生finally /ˈfaɪnəli/ adv. 最后;终于schedule /ˈʃedjuːl/ n. 时间表;进度表vt. 为某事安排时间fond /fɒnd/ adj. 喜爱的;慈爱的;宠爱的ce fond of 喜爱;喜欢shortcoming /ˈʃɔːtkʌmɪŋ/ n. 缺点stubborn /ˈstʌbən/ adj. 顽固的;固执的organize /ˈɔːɡənaɪz/ vt. 组织;成立care about 关心;忧虑;惦念detail /ˈdiːteɪl/ n. 细节;详情source /sɔːs/ n. 来源;水源determine /dɪˈtɜːmɪn/ vt. 决定;确定;下定决心determined /dɪˈtɜːmɪnd/ adj. 坚决的;有决心的change one's mind 改变主意journey /ˈdʒɜːni/ n. 旅行;旅程altitude /ˈæltɪtjuːd/ n. 海拔高度;高处make up one's mind 下决心;决定give in 投降;屈服;让步atlas /ˈætləs/ n. 地图;地图集glacier /ˈɡlæsiə(r)/ n. 冰河;冰川Tibetan /tɪˈbetn/ adj. 西藏的;藏族的;藏族人的n.(西)藏语;西藏人;藏族人rapids /ˈræpɪdz/ n. 急流valley /ˈvæli/ n.(山)谷;流域waterfall /ˈwɔːtəfɔːl/ n. 瀑布pace /peɪs/ vi. 缓慢而行;踱步n. 一步;速度;步调bend /bend/ n. 弯;拐角vt. (bent, bent) 使弯曲vi. 弯身;弯腰meander /miˈændə(r)/ n.(指河流等)蜿蜒缓慢流动delta /ˈdeltə/ n. 三角洲attitude /ˈætɪtjuːd/ n. 态度;看法Qomolangma /ˈtʃəʊməʊˌlæŋmə/ n. 珠穆朗玛峰Unit 4 Earthquakesearthquake /ˈɜːθkweɪk/ n. 地震quake /kweɪk/ n. 地震right away 立刻;马上well /wel/ n. 井crack /kræk/ n. 裂缝;噼啪声vt. & vi.(使)开裂;破裂smelly /ˈsmeli/ adj. 发臭的;有臭味的farmyard /ˈfɑːmjɑːd/ n. 农场;农家pipe /paɪp/ n. 管;导管burst /bɜːst/ vi. (burst, burst) 爆裂;爆发n. 突然破裂;爆发million /ˈmɪljən/ n. 百万event /ɪˈvent/ n. 事件;大事as if 仿佛;好像bs an end 结束;终结nation /ˈneɪʃn/ n. 民族;国家;国民canal /kəˈnæl/ n. 运河;水道steam /stiːm/ n. 蒸汽;水汽dirt /dɜːt/ n. 污垢;泥土ruin /ˈruːɪn/ n. 废墟;毁灭vt. 毁灭;使破产in ruins 严重受损;破败不堪suffering /ˈsʌfərɪŋ/ n. 苦难;痛苦extreme /ɪkˈstriːm/ adj. 极度的injure /ˈɪndʒə(r)/ vt. 损害;伤害survivor /səˈvaɪvə(r)/ n. 幸存者;生还者;残存物destroy /dɪˈstrɔɪ/ vt. 破坏;毁坏;消灭brick /brɪk/ n. 砖;砖块dam /dæm/ n. 水坝;堰堤track /træk/ n. 轨道;足迹;痕迹useless /ˈjuːsləs/ adj. 无用的;无效的;无益的shock /ʃɒk/ vt. & vi.(使)震惊;震动n. 休克;打击;震惊rescue /ˈreskjuː/ n. & vt. 援救;营救trap /træp/ vt. 使陷入困境n. 陷阱;困境electricity /ɪˌlekˈtrɪsəti/ n. 电;电流;电学disaster /dɪˈzɑːstə(r)/ n. 灾难;灾祸dig out 掘出;发现bury /ˈberi/ vt. 埋葬;掩埋;隐藏mine /maɪn/ n. 矿;矿山;矿井miner /ˈmaɪnə(r)/ n. 矿工shelter /ˈʃeltə(r)/ n. 掩蔽;掩蔽处;避身处a (great) number of 许多;大量的title /ˈtaɪtl/ n. 标题;头衔;资格reporter /rɪˈpɔːtə(r)/ n. 记者bar /bɑː(r)/ n. 条;棒;条状物damage /ˈdæmɪdʒ/ n. & vt. 损失;损害frighten /ˈfraɪtn/ vt. 使惊吓;吓唬frightened /ˈfraɪtnd/ adj. 受惊的;受恐吓的frightening /ˈfraɪtnɪŋ/ adj. 令人恐惧的congratulation /kənˌɡrætʃuˈleɪʃn/ n. 祝贺;(复数)贺词Unit 5 Nelson Mandela—a modern hero quality /ˈkwɒləti/ n. 质量;品质;性质warm-hearted /ˌwɔːmˈhɑːtɪd/ adj. 热心肠的mean /miːn/ adj. 吝啬的;自私的;卑鄙的active /ˈæktɪv/ adj. 积极的;活跃的generous /ˈdʒenərəs/ adj. 慷慨的;大方的easy-going /ˌiːziˈɡəʊɪŋ/ adj. 随和的;温和宽容的selfish /ˈselfɪʃ/ adj. 自私的selfless /ˈselfləs/ adj. 无私的;忘我的selflessly /ˈselfləsli/ adv. 无私地;忘我地devote /dɪˈvəʊt/ vt.(与to 连用)献身;专心于devoted /dɪˈvəʊtɪd/ adj. 忠实的;深爱的William Tyndale /ˈwɪljəm ˈtɪndl/ 威廉·廷代尔(英国早期新教改革者)Bible /ˈbaɪbl/ n.《圣经》Norman Bethune /ˈnɔːmən bəˈθuːn/ 诺尔曼·白求恩invader /ɪnˈveɪdə(r)/ n. 侵略者found /faʊnd/ vt. 建立;建设republic /rɪˈpʌblɪk/ n. 共和国;共和政体principle /ˈprɪnsəpl/ n. 法则;原则;原理nationalism /ˈnæʃnəlɪzəm/ n. 民族主义;国家主义livelihood /ˈlaɪvlihʊd/ n. 生计;谋生Mohandas Gandhi /məʊˈhændəs ˈɡændi/ 莫罕达斯·甘地(印度国民大会党领袖)peaceful /ˈpiːsfl/ adj. 和平的;平静的;安宁的giant /ˈdʒaɪənt/ adj. 巨大的;庞大的leap /liːp/ n. 飞跃;跳跃mankind /mænˈkaɪnd/ n. 人类Elias /iˈlaiəs/ n. 伊莱亚斯(男名)lawyer /ˈlɔːjə(r)/ n. 律师guidance /ˈɡaɪdns/ n. 指导;领导。
高中英语必修一UNIT1重点词组总汇
高中英语必修一UNIT1 重点词组总汇1. switch on=turn on 打开,接通switch off=turn off 关闭,关上switch over 转变,转换频道2. remote control 遥控3. go off 爆竹铃等响go out 出去,灯火熄灭go away 走开go down 落下,下沉4. take up 占据take down 拿下,记下,拆除take off 脱掉,起飞,成功成名take on 呈现5. be filled with=be full of 充满…6. suffer from 忍受,遭受7. under stress of 在…压力下8. graduate from 从…毕业9. a balanced diet 平衡膳食10.on a diet 节食,减肥11. a t the moment=now=at present 目前,现在for a moment 片刻,一会儿in a moment 过了一会儿for the moment目前,暂且12.over the years 数年间13. make a survey of 做一个…的调查14. a six years old boy=a six--year--old boy15. wake up 醒来16. get up 起床17. do some exercise 做锻炼18. take sb for a walk 带某人去散步19. make meals 做饭20. work one's way through 忙着做…21. as soon as 一…就22. the first/last one to do 第一个/最后一个做某事23. be ready for 为…做准备24. complain about 向…抱怨25.It takes sb some time to do 花费某人一些时间做某事26. What do you think of …你认为…怎么样27. need to do 需要做某事28. work for 为…效劳29. far away from 远离…30. be free from 不受…影响31. be interested in 对…感兴趣32. be good at=do well in 在…擅长33. be fond of=like 喜欢喜爱34. as a result 结果35. come up with 想出计划或回答36.invite sb to do 邀请某人做…37. play a part in 起作用38. continue to do 继续做…39. be supposed to do 应该,被期望或要求40.in peace 和平,太平41. be in control of 控制be out of control 失去控制lose control of 失控42. r educe sth to 减少到reduce sth by 减少了43. prefer+名词或代词更喜欢prefer to do 更愿意做prefer doing 更愿意做prefer sb to do sth 更愿意某人做某事prefer to do rather than do 宁愿做而不愿做prefer doing to doing 宁愿做而不愿做44.in support of sb/sth 支持同意某人物45. support a family=raise a family 养家46. by design=on purpose 故意,有意地47. at a distance 从远处,有一段距离in the distance 在远方48. at a cheap/high price 廉价、高价49. take place 发生happen偶然的发生break out 激烈事件或大的灾害的发生50. take turns to do/doing高中英语必修一UNIT2重点词组汇总1. It is generous/kind/nice of sb to do sth. 某人做某事很大方/友善/好2. a man of strong character 个性很强的人3. lift off 飞机等起飞,发射升空4. choose from 从… 中挑选5. have sth to do 有某事要做6. let out 释放,发出叫声等,泄露秘密等7. at the same time 同时8. millions of 数百万的five million 五百万9. ready to do 准备做某事10. wait for sb 等待某人11. too…to太…而不能…too+形容词+a/an +可数名词单数+to do 例:too small a car to take us12. have sth in common 有…共同之处13. be about to do sth.when 正准备…做某事,这时…14. spend time (in)doing 花时间做某事cost 主语是事物,sth cost sbspend time on sth 花时间在某事上spend 主语是人 ,sb spe nd .......................it takes sb some time to do sth 花费某人一些时间做某事15. in one ' s opinion =person依某人看来16. havedifferent opinions about sb./sth 对某人或某事有不同的评价17. so +形容词或副词such+名词或名词短语18. be equal to (doing) sth 胜任做某事19. go to prision 坐牢,入狱20. begin/start with 以…开始21. be content to do sth.做某事很满意be con te ntwith sth.对…很满意22. protect sb/sth from 保护某人或某事免受…23. judging from /by 从…判断24. look back on sth 回首往事,回忆,回顾25. look down on sb/sth 轻视,瞧不起26. compete with/against sb for sth 同某人对抗某事27. express/show an interest in 表示出对……的兴趣28. come to an end 结束29. be keen on sb /sth/doing sth 对某事喜爱,有兴趣30. be keen to do sth 热心干某事31. be fortunate to do sth 幸运的做了某事32. give up 放弃give off 发出气味,热等give out 分发give away 泄露,赠送33. come out 出版,花开come across 偶然遇到come about 发生产生34. pull out 从…中退出pull through 渡过难关pullover 使车辆靠边行驶35. get on well with sb 与某人相处得好36. react to 对…做出反应37. be/get involved in 参与参加38. be confident of=be sure of 确信be confidentin 对…有信心be confident that 确信39. so far到目前为止far too+形/畐U太…too far 太远far from 远远不40. get over 克服get off 下车get in 获,到达get up起床get on well with sb 与某人相处好41. come off it 别胡扯,别胡说42. You ' ve got a point the你说得有道理43. can ' t bear to do /doing sth能忍受做某事44. manage to do =succeed in doing 成功设法完成某事45. try to do 努力做某事,但没有结果46. decide to do sth .决定做某事47. be famous for 因…而出名be famous as 作为…而出名be famous to 为…而熟识48. separate from 将两个不同的整体分隔开divideinto 将整体分为部分49. because of 因为由于,后接名词或代词50. fight for 为…而斗争fight with 与…作斗争, 和…并肩作战fight against 与…作斗争,打架51. agree with 同意赞成某人的看法见解52. be strict with sb 对某人严格要求be strict in sth对某事严格要求53. have been to 侧重经历,表示曾经去过某地,可能已经回来了have gone to 表示已经去了某地,说话人可能在去的路上,也可能到了那里54. be sentitive to 对…敏感,对…过敏besen sible of sth.觉察到某事物55. force sb to do 逼迫某人做某事request sb to do 要求某人做某事encourage sb to do 鼓励某人做某事remind sb to do 提醒某人做某事56. be from=come from 来自57.learn from sb 向某人学习58. be filled with=be full of 充满…59. the road to success 通往成功之路60. make progress 取得进步61. feel sorry for sb/sth 对…感到抱歉62. draw attention to 吸引…的注意力pay attention to 注意…63. come to understand 逐渐明白64. have a hunger to do 渴望做…65.in order to du 为了做…66. give sb sth=give sth to sb 给某人某物67. have an influence on sth 对…有影响68. want to do sth 想做某事高中英语必修一UNIT3重点词组汇总1. be said to 据说…2. on occasion=sometimes 有时on one occasion有一次3. it is said that …据说sb./sth. be said to do/to be doing/to have done4. at one time 曾经,一度5. burn down 全部烧毁burn up 东西被烧掉,消耗掉6. decorate sp. with sth.用某物装饰某地7. bey on d/outside sb.'s power to do sth.某人无权、能力做某事come to power 开始掌权take/seize power 夺取政权8. serve sb.为某人服务serve as担任,充当serve in 服役9. take part in 后接活动join in 表示参加某项活动,尤指娱乐活动join 后接某个团体,组织,party, teame,the army等,表示加入成为一员attend 正式用语,参加会议或仪式,上学上课, 听报告等10. apply for 请求,申请apply to sb/sth for sth 向某人申请某事apply sth to sth 应用于11. take the opportunity to do 趁便借机做某事grasp/grab/seize/lose/miss/provide/offer/creat …an opport un ity抓住,失去,提供,创造…机会12. depend on/upon 依靠,依赖it/that depends 那得看情况13. congratulate sb. on/upon sth 祝贺,向某人道喜14. have no idea=don'tknow 不知道15. as usuaI像平常一样16. generally speaking 一般来说17. an invitation to 参加…的请柬18. even if/though 即使19. as if/though 好像,仿佛20. receive客观收到accept主观收到21. make contributions to 为…作贡献contribute to对某事起促进作用,导致22. be used to do 被用作…be/get used to doing 习惯于used to do 过去常常做某事23. link sth with sth 把某事与某事连接起来24. turn to 求助于,翻到25. not…until直到…才26. put up举起,建造,住宿,留宿put out扑灭,熄灭, 生产put aside把…放在一边put…away 把…收好put forward 提出put off 推迟put on 穿上putdown 记下put up with 容忍27. carry on with/doing sth 继续做某事28. carry out 执行,贯彻,实施29. hand over 把…移交给30. in a mess脏乱不堪make a mess of搞得… 一塌糊涂31. suuply sth to sbsupply sb with sthprovide sth for sb 提供某人某物provide sb with sthoffer sb sth32. in favour of 赞同,支持33. in honour of 为了纪念…34. instead of 代替,而不是35. in particular 特别地,尤其36. (1) 用作并列连词while 表示转折,对比,意为”然而''when 意为“这时,那时”(2)用作从属连词while 当…时候,只与延续性动词连用when 当…时候,既与延续性又与非延续性动词连用while 尽管,引导让步状语从句when 既然,考虑到,引导原因状语从句(3)when 可做关系副词引导定语从句,while 不可以37. t ry to do sth 努力做某事try doing sth 尝试做某事。
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短语活用
(Ⅰ)根据汉语提示写出短语 1._t_a_k_e_p__la_c_e_ 2.__i_n_m__e_m__o_ry__o_f_ 3.__d_r_e_ss__u_p_ 4._p_l_a_y_a__t_r_ic_k__o_n_ 5._l_o_o_k_f_o_r_w_a_r_d__to_ 6._a_s_t_h_o_u_g_h_
7.seasonal adj.季节的 season n.
cultural, national, agricultural, personal,
educational, professional…
8. in memory of
类似短语:in honor of 纪念…… in charge of 负责, 管理…… in search of 寻找…… in need of 需要…… in favor of 赞同 / 有利于……
玩得开心 出现;到场 守信用;履行诺言 屏息;屏气 出发;动身;使爆炸
1.__b_e_l_ie_f n.信任;信心;信仰→___b_e_l_ie_v_e v.相信 2.___o_r_ig_i_n n.起源;由来;起因→___o_r_ig_i_n_a_l adj.原始的;
最初的
3.__r_el_i_g_io_u_sadj.宗教上的;信奉宗教的;虔诚的 →___r_e_li_g_io_n__ n.宗教信仰
29.announcer n. announce v. announcement n.
30.set off= set out set off for…=leave for 出发/动身去某地
set down 写下,记下 set out to do/ set about doing着手做某事 31.forgive v.原谅 pt. forgave pp. forgiven forgive sb. for (doing) sth.原谅某人(做)某事
24.apologize v. apologize to sb. for sth.
apology n. make an apology to sb. (for…)
25.sadness n. sad adj.
26.obvious adj. obviousness n. obviously adv. 27.weave v. 编织 pt. wove pp. woven 28.weep v.哭泣 pt. wept pp. wept
4.__a_d_m__ir_evt.赞美;钦佩;羡慕→__a_d_m__ir_a_b_l_e adj.令人钦 佩的→__a_d_m__ir_a_t_i_o_n_ n.钦佩;羡慕
5.___p_e_r_m_i_s_si_o_nn.许可;允许→____p_e_r_m_i_t vt.允许 6.__a_p_o_l_o_g_iz_evi.道歉;辩白→___a_p_o_l_o_g_y_ n.道歉 7.__s_a_dadj.悲伤的→__s_a_d_lyadv.悲伤地→___s_a_d_n_e_s_s饰 搞恶作剧;诈骗;开玩笑 期望;期待;盼望 好像
7.__h_a_v_e_f_u_n__w_i_th__ 8.__tu_r_n__u_p_ 9._k_e_e_p__o_n_e_’s__w_o_r_d_ 10._h_o_l_d_o_n__e’_s_b_r_e_a_t_h__ 11.__s_et__o_ff__
importance, patience, distance, silence,
difference, violence, intelligence…
12. produce 或v. 生产 production n. product n. 产品 producer n. 生产者
13. admire v. admiration[ ,ædmə’reɪʃən] 钦佩,赞美 14. energetic adj. energy n.能量,活力 15. look forward to(介词)+n./doing 16. fool n.傻瓜,白痴 adj. 愚蠢的 a fool thing
9.belief n.信仰 (pl. beliefs) believe v. 相信 10.arrival n.到来,到达 arrive v.到达 -al结尾的名词: survival, proposal 建议, signal 信号, approval同意…
11.independence n. independent adj.
Unit 1
Festivals around the world
word study
1.take place 发生,不及物动词短语,无被动形式
=happen take the place of 代替 take one’s place 代替;就坐
2.celebration n. celebrate v. 3.hunter n.猎人 hunt v.打猎
21.turn up 出现;开大(音量,水,电,煤气) turn down关小;拒绝;turn on/off 打开/关闭 turn to sb. for help; turn in 上交 turn out结果 是 22. 反义break one’s word 食言 23. 同义catch one’s breath屏住呼吸
v.愚弄 Don’t be fooled by the appearance. foolish adj. 愚蠢的,笨的 17. necessity n. necessary adj.必要的 18. permission n. permit v.许可,允许 19. prediction n. predict v.预测 20. fashion n. fashionable adj.流行的
4.starve v. starving adj. 饥饿的 starvation n. 挨饿,饥饿 starve for 渴望得到 starve to death 饿死 5.origin n.起源 original [ə’rɪdʒ(ə)nəl] adj.原始
的,最初的 6.religious adj.宗教上的;虔诚的 religion n.宗教