军事英语口语系列：站岗放哨
现场指挥手册常用英语对话词汇及无线电陆空通话基础
第一部分 无线电通话基础知识1.1 通话基本要求1、 应熟练掌握通话和通讯设备使用的技巧。
2、 通话之前应确定无他人在讲话，避免信号受干扰。
3、 在通话过程中，应使用规范用语。
力求简短、明确、清晰、易懂。
4、 语速、语调和音量应适中,语气应亲切和善。
5、 关键性的内容和易误解的词语应重读或重复；对于需肯定或否定的问题，应使用肯定或否定的语句回答，避免使用犹豫不决、模棱两可或词不达意的语句。
6、 复述是验证重要信息是否被正确认知的有效手段。
因此，对关键信息应有明确的复述要求，切忌主观臆断。
1.2 数字、字母在通话中的读法1.2.1 数字的标准读法数字 汉语读法 英语读法0 洞 ZE-RO*1 幺 WUN2 两 TOO3 三 TREE4 四 FOW-er5 五 FIFE6 六 SIX7 拐 SEV-en18 八 AIT9 九 NIN-er. 点 DAY-SEE-MAL or POINT100 百 HUN-dred1000 千 TOU-SAND*:英文大写部分应重读。
1.2.2 数字组合的一般读法示例数字组合的汉语读法一般按数字的汉语发音按顺序逐位读出数字；整百或整千或整千整百组合的数字通常读出数字，后面加上百或千或千百；也可按数字顺序读出。
数字组合的英语读法通常按照数字的英语发音按顺序逐位读出；整百或整千或整千整百组合的数字通常读出数字，后面加上百或千或千百英语读法。
数字 汉语读法 英语读法10 幺洞 WUN ZE-RO75 拐五 SEV-en FIFE200 两百 TOO HUN-dred450 四五洞或四百五 FOW-er FIFE ZE-RO3600 三千六 TREE TOU-SAND SIX HUN-dred 2121 两幺两幺 TOO WUN TOO WUN9000 九千 NIN-er TOU-SAND33122 三三幺两两 TREE TREE WUN TOO TOO1.2.3 字母的标准读法字母 发音 拼写 字母 发音 拼写A AL FAH Alfa N NO VEM BER November2B BRAH VOH Bravo O OSS CAH OscarC CHAR LEE Charlie P PAH PAH PapaD DELL TAH Delta Q KEH BECK QuebecE ECK OH Echo R ROW ME OH RomeoF FOKS TROT Foxtrot S SEE AIR RAH SierraG GOLF Golf T TANG GO TanggoH HOH TELL Hotel U YOU NEE FORM UniformI IN DEE AH India V VIK TAH VictorJ JEW LEE ETT Juliet W WISS KEY Whisky K KEY LOH Kilo X ECKS RAY X-Ray L LEE MAH Lima Y YANG KEY Yankee M MIKE Mike Z ZOO LOO Zulu 注：斜体部分应重读。
军事类英语词汇带翻译意思（5）
军事类英语词汇带翻译意思(5)军事类英语词汇：q开头Qatar 卡塔尔Queen’s Dragoon Guards 英国龙骑兵Qusay Hussein 库塞﹒侯赛因军事类英语词汇：r开头radicals 激进分子ramparts 壁垒Ramstein Air Base 拉姆斯泰因空军基地Rasheed Airport 拉希德机场Rashid Hotel 拉希德酒店razed 被夷平reconnaissance mission 侦察任务reconnaissance troop 侦察部队reconnaissance 侦察refuelling plane 加油机Regiment 团regular army 正规军Republican Guard Medina Division 共和国卫队麦地那师Republican Palace 共和国宫Republicans 共和党员retaliatory strikes 反击rifle optics 瞄准器rifle 步枪rocket attacks 火箭榴弹炮轰击rocket-propelled grenade (RPG) 火箭推动榴弹rolling victory 全面胜利ROTC (Reserve Officers' Training Corps) 储备军官训练团Royal Army troops 英国皇家陆战队Royal Marines 英国皇家海军陆战队Royal Regiment Fusiliers 英国皇家燧发枪兵团rubble 瓦砾军事类英语词汇：s开头Russian Diplomatic Convoy 俄罗斯外交车队Saddam Hussein and his henchmen 萨达姆﹒侯赛因和他的追随者Saddam International Airport 萨达姆国际机场Samawah 塞马沃sandstorm 沙尘暴sap one’s will to fight 令其士气低落/失去战意satellite phone 卫星电话satellite-and laser-guided bombs 卫星及激光导航导弹satellite-guided bombs 循航卫星导弹Screaming Eagles 嚎叫之鹰/啸鹰 (美军一零一空降师的别称)Scuds 飞毛腿导弹security zone 安全区Senate Armed Services Committee 参议院军事委员会Shi’ite 什叶派Shia Muslim 什叶派回教徒shock and awe air campaign 震慑空袭行动short-range fighter 短射程战斗机shrapnel 炮弹碎片siege 围攻skirmish 前哨战/小规模战斗small arms 轻武器smart bomb 聪明弹sniper 狙击手Spall Effect 散裂效应Special Forces/ Special Operations Forces 特种部队Special Republican Guards 特种共和国卫队sporadic but fierce pockets of resistance 零星但猛烈的抵抗spy plane 侦察机squadron 中队Squirrel Cage Tactic 松鼠笼战术stand-off attack 距外攻击stealth fighter 隐形战机Stealth fighter/bomber = 隐身战斗机/轰炸机Stop the War Coalition 反战联盟storm 直捣Strategic Arms Reduction Talks (START) 战略武器裁减谈判street battle/ fight/Street-by-street fighting/street-to-street fighting 巷战subterranean command centre 地下指挥中心suicide attack 自杀式袭击suicide bomb attack/suicide bombing 自杀式炸弹袭击suicide bomber 发动自杀式炸弹袭击的人Sunni 逊尼派Super Cobra attack helicopters 超级眼镜蛇攻击型直升机supersonic jets 超音波喷射机supply line 补给线supply ship 补给舰Supra-Domain Combinations 超领域组合Supra-National Combinations 超国家组合surface-to-air missile (SAM) 地对空飞弹surface-to-air missiles (SAMS) 地对空导弹surface-to-surface missiles 地对地导弹surgical strikes/ 外科手术式袭击surveillance 监视swarm tactics 密袭式战术。
军事的英语必背词汇整理
军事的英语必背词汇整理关于军事的英语必背词汇整理同学们是不是还在为英语成绩的提高而烦恼呢?记得要在平时加强练习。
以下是店铺为大家搜索整理的`关于军事的英语必背词汇,希望能给大家带来帮助!xx军区: xx Military Area Command (MAC)xx省军区：xx Provincial Military Commandxx军分区：xx Military Sub-Command第二炮兵：the Second Artillery Force预备役部队：the PLA’s reserve force驻港/澳部队：the PLA Hong Kong/ Macao Garrison武警部队：the Armed Police Force总参谋部：the General Staff Headquarters of the PLA总政治部：the General Political Department of the PLA总后勤部：the General Logistics Department of the PLA总装备部：The General Armaments Department of the PLA 集团军：army军：corps师：division旅：brigade团：regiment营：battalion连/排/班：company/platoon/squad民兵：militia (总称)/militiaman (个体)空降兵：airborne force陆战师：marine division装甲旅：armored brigade军衔：military titles of the People's Liberation Army陆军、空军(Army and Air Force)：上将(General), 中将(Lieutenant General), 少将(Major General), 大校(Senior Colonel), 上校(Colonel),中校(Lieutenant Colonel), 少校(Major), 上尉(Captain), 中尉(Lieutenant), 少尉(Second Lieutenant)。
军事英语口语系列：地面部队训练
军事英语口语系列：地面部队训练军事英语口语系列：地面部队训练450. Let's talk about the ground forces, please.咱们谈谈地面部队的情况吧？451. It is easier to do so.这样还容易一点儿。
452. The ground forces include many technical arms.地面部队包括很多技术兵种。
453. Artillery troops are trained to operate their weapons and equipment.炮兵部队的训练,是使炮兵能够操作使用他们的武器装备。
454. Armored forces are required to drive all the tanks.装甲兵必须能驾驶各种坦克。
455. There are many missions for the engineer troops.工程兵的任务很多,456. One of them is to construct field works in wartime.其中之一是战时构筑工事,457. In peace time, they provide the earthquake and disaster relief work.平时抗震救灾。
458. The tasks of communication units are more formidable.通信兵的任务更艰巨。
459. In the Gulf War, the Iraqis became "deaf and dumb".海湾战争中,伊拉克人成了"聋子哑巴",460. The command channels didn't work at all.指挥系统全部失灵了。
461. Bush could be in administrative and combat control of the U.S. Armed Forces.布什能够对美军全面实施行政与作战指挥.462. He could be in the chain of command even down to the smallest units.他可以指挥到美军的最小单位。
常用军事口令用英语怎么说（精简篇）
常用军事口令用英语怎么说常用军事口令用英语怎么说军队英文口令Common Orders 起床! Get up! 上操 attention drill 快点儿! Be quick! 集合! Fallin! 一立正! Attention 稍息! At ease! 向右看-齐!Right-dress! 向左看-齐! Left-dress! 向前-看! Eyes- front! 报数! Count off! 点名! Call theroll!roll call 到! Here! 立定! Halt! 靠拢! Close! 向左-转! Left-face! 向右-转!Right-face! 向后-转! About-face! 齐步-走! Forard- march! 踏步! Mark time-march! 跑步-走! Double -march! 便步-走! At ease-march!右转弯-走! Right-heel! 左转弯-走! Left-heel! 前进! Advance! 取枪! Take arms! 肩枪!Shoulder arms! 枪放下! Order arms! 卧到! Don! 装子弹! Load! 退子弹! Unload! 射击! Fire! 起立!Get up ! 解散! Dismiss! 用炮 Prepare for action! 收炮 March order! 架炮Seat/Mount gun! 置炮 Lay gun! 就炮 Take posts! 炮后集合 Fall in in rear of piece!体育课英语用语： Fall in! 集合! Eyes front!向前看! Count off! 报数! Extend! 散开! Halt ! 立定!At ease step!慢步走! Three steps forard march! 向前三步走! Attention!立正! Stand atease!稍息! Dismiss!解散! Close!靠拢! Quick march !快步走! Ready ! Set ! Go!各就位, 预备，跑!步操口令口令表1. Squad – Fall in2. Attention3. Stand at – ease4. Stand easy5. Dressing in three ranks – right dress6. Eyes – front7. Open Order – March8. Close Order – March9. Move to the right in threes – Right turn10. Move to the left in threes – Left turn11. Move to the right – Right turn12. Move to the left – Left turn13. Squad ill retire – About turn14. Squad ill advance – About turn15. Squad ill fall out – Fall out16. Squad ill dismiss – Dismiss17. Inclining at the halt – Right incline18. Inclining at the halt – Left incline19. By the left – Quick March20. Squad – Halt21. Saluting to the front – Salute22. Saluting to the left – Salute23. Saluting to the right – Salute24. By the right – Eyes right25. By the left – Eyes left26. Eyes front27. Move to the left in threes – About turn28. Move to the right in threes – About turn29. By the left – Mark time30. Forard。
军事口语缩略词
军事口语缩略词
英语口语中有一些常用的缩略语，其中很多词都来自军事术语，一起来学习一下吧!
1. Mayday! Mayday!
指飞机无线电紧急呼救信号。
来自法语M'aidez! (help me!) 即“救命、救我”，流传到英文国家，因为不懂法语，所以改成发音相似的 May day。
2. KIA
KIA指“阵亡”，是killed in action的缩写。
而MIA指“失踪”是missing in action的缩写。
3. AWOL
AWOL是Absence Without Official Leave的缩写。
起源于美国的南北战争，指“无故缺席、擅离职守”，也就是我们常说的不告而别、借口缺席会议、翘课翘班等。
注意：此次leave是“许可”的意思，不是“离开”。
例句：Daniel didn't make a call sick, but he was AWOL.
丹尼尔没请病假却翘课了。
4. Roger(that)
Roger是无线电中字母 R的读法, 表示received(收到)。
5. Copy
(无线电)明白、清楚、了解(不仅是收到)。
6. Fire in the hole
指“要爆炸了”。
并不是光表示扔手榴弹。
源自前装炮时代，当时的大炮是从前端装火药,，然后在炮身的小孔里面灌传火药或者药引，再用明火点燃。
点炮时，火就从炮身的小孔经过，所以叫fire in the hole，提醒大家要开炮了。
后来，工兵在引爆炸弹的时候也这么喊，现在泛指所有的爆炸。
玩CF的同学们肯定不陌生。
军事英语词汇
军事英文军：Army；师：division；旅：brigade；团：regiment/corps；营：battalion；连：company；排：platoon；班：squad。
陆军Army一级上将General First上将General中将Lieutenant General少将Major General大校Senior Colonel上校Colonel中校Lieutenant Colonel少校Major上尉Captain中尉First Lieutenant少尉Second Lieutenant军事长Master Sergeant专业军士Specialist Sergeant上士Sergeant, First Class中士Sergeant下士Corporal上等兵Private, First Class列兵Private海军Navy一级上将Admiral, First Class上将Admiral中将Vice Admiral少将Rear Admiral大校Senior Captain上校Captain中校Commander少校Lieutenant Commander上尉Lieutenant中尉Lieutenant, Junior Grade少尉Ensign军事长Chief Petty Officer专业军士Specialist Petty Officer 上士Petty Officer, First Class中士Petty Officer, Second Class 下士Petty Officer, Third Class上等兵Seaman, First Class列兵Seaman, Second Class空军Air Force一级上将General, First Class上将General中将Lieutenant General少将Major General大校Senior Colonel上校Colonel中校Lieutenant Colonel少校Major上尉Captain中尉First Lieutenant少尉Second Lieutenant军事长Master Sergeant专业军士Specialist Sergeant上士Technical Sergeant中士Staff Sergeant下士Corporal上等兵Airman, First Class列兵Airman, Second Class军棋military chess工兵sapper排长platoon commander(中尉lieutenant)连长company commander ( 上尉captain )营长battalion commander (少校major)团长colonel（上校）旅长brigadier （准将）师长division commander军长army commander司令chief commander军旗army flag/ensign地雷landmine炸弹bomb行营field headquarter大本营supreme headquarter和平使命－2009: Peace Mission 2009联合军事演习: joint military drill, joint military exercise, joint military manoeuvre海军海上封锁: naval blockade，maritime blockade隔离作战演练: isolation drill两栖登陆: amphibious landing装备: hardware战舰: military vessel驱逐舰: destroyer护卫舰: frigate登陆艇: landing ship, landing craft潜艇: submarine猎潜艇: submarine hunter反潜舰: anti-submarine vessel海军舰队: naval fleet"沙波什尼科夫海军元帅"号大型反潜舰: submarine-hunting ship Marshall Shaposhnikov武装直升机: armed helicopter战斗机: battle plane轰炸机: bomber, cargo jets运输机: freighter远程预警机: long-range early warning aircraft反潜鱼雷: anti-sub torpedo深水炸弹: depth charge海陆空军: amphibious force水陆坦克: amphibious tank海军陆战队: marine corp炮兵: artillery空降部队: paratroop, airborne troop地面进攻: ground attack特种部队: special taskforce实弹: live ammunition滩头阵地: beachhead潜望镜periscope鱼雷torpedoes电动机鱼雷electric torpedo航空鱼雷aerial torpedo火箭助飞鱼雷rocket-assisted torpedo线导鱼雷wire-guided torpedo发射机transmitter自导控制组件self-directing unit装药和电子组件charge and electron unit待发装置actuator指令控制组件command control unit陀螺控制组件gyro-control unit电源控制组件power-supply control unit燃烧室combustor舵rudder推进器propeller潜艇submarine鱼雷舱torpedo room鱼雷发射管firing tube声纳sonar操纵线control wire 水雷submarine mine自航式水雷mobile mine锚雷mooring mine触发锚雷moored contact mine触角antenna雷索mine-mooring cable沉底水雷ground mine漂雷floating mine深水炸弹depth charge; depth bomb航空母舰aircraft carrier核动力航空母舰nuclear-powered aircraft 阻拦装置arrester飞行甲板flight deck雷达天线radar antenna导航室island舰桥bridge机库hangar升降机口aircraft lifts; elevators舰载机起飞弹射装置catapults油料舱fuel bunker弹药舱ammunition store贮存舱storage hold通信中心室communication center核反应堆nuclear reactor生活舱accommodation巡洋舰cruiser护卫舰escort vessel; frigate导弹护卫舰missile frigate战列舰battleship护卫艇corvette供应舰tender ship; depot ship舰队补给舰fleet depot ship海上补给船sea depot ship运输舰transport ship汽油运输船gasoline transport ship扫雷舰mine sweeping vessel扫雷艇minesweeper鱼雷艇torpedo boat导弹快艇missile speedboat导弹潜艇guided-missile submarine核动力潜艇nuclear-powered submarine 潜艇救护舰submarine lifeguard ship猎潜艇submarine chaser登陆舰landing ship坞式登陆舰dock landing ship电子侦察船electronic reconnaissance ship 情报收集船information-collecting ship测量船survey vessel调查船research ship打捞回收船salvage vessel核动力破冰船nuclear-powered icebreaker 气垫巡逻船patrol hovercraft导弹军导弹missiles洲际导弹intercontinental missile中程导弹mediurn-range missile巡航导弹cruise missile核弹头nuclearwerhead地对地导弹surface to-surface missile地对空导弹surface-to-air missile战略导弹: strategic missile舰对空导弹ship-to-air missile空对空导弹air-to-air missile空对地导弹air-to-surface missile反幅射导弹anti-radiation missile反舰导弹anti-ship missile反潜导弹anti-submarine missile自导鱼雷homing torpado弹翼missile wing减速伞drag parachute制导装置guidance device弹体guided missile doby固体火箭发动机solid propellant rocket尾翼tail fin飞行弹道trajectory发射制导装置launching guidance device 发射管launching tube反弹道导弹anti-ballistic missile集束炸弹bomb-cluster地下井missile silo移动式井盖sliding silo door火箭发射场rocket launching site发射塔launching tower勤务塔service tower陆军核武器nuclear weapons燃料库fuel depot; fuel reservoir指挥室command post通气道air vent; ventilation shaft多级火箭multistage rocket再入大气层飞行器re-entry vehicle原子弹atomic bomb氢弹hydrogen bomb引爆装置igniter 热核燃料fusionable material蘑菇状烟云mushroom cloud冲击波shock wave; blast wave放射性落下灰尘radioactive fallout核爆炸观测仪nuclear explosion observation device 辐射仪radiation gauge辐射级仪radiation level indicator钢珠弹bomb with steel balls; container bomb unit 化学炸弹chemical bomb主战坦克capital tank重型坦克heavy tank中型坦克medium tank轻型坦克light tank水陆两用坦克amphibious tank喷火坦克flame-throwing tank架桥坦克bridge tank扫雷坦克mine-sweeping tank坦克推土机tankdozer侦察坦克reconnaissance tank无炮塔坦克turretless tank坦克牵引车recovery tank坦克修理后送车repair-service tank反坦克障碍物anti-tank obstacle桩寨pile stockade鹿寨abatis反坦克断崖anti-tank ditch反坦克崖壁anti-tank precipice反坦克三角锥anti-tank pyramids炮手gunner坦克兵tank soldier炮口muzzle炮管barrel清烟器fume extractor炮塔turret瞄准镜gun sight发动机散热窗radiator grille备用油箱reserve fuel tank主动轮driving wheel遮护板shield负重轮loading wheel烟幕弹发射筒smoke bomb discharger诱导轮inducer空军low Earth orbit 近地轨道lunar module 登月舱lunar rover 月球车main landing field/ primary landing site 主着陆场manned space 载人航天计划manned space flight 载人航天manned spaceship/ spacecraft 载人飞船Milky Way 银河系multi-manned and multi-day spaceflight 多人多天太空飞行multistage rocket 多级火箭NASA(The National Aeronautics and Space Administration) 美国航空航天管理局nozzle of the main engine 主发动机喷嘴orbit 轨道orbit the earth 绕地球飞行orbital module 轨道舱emergency oxygen apparatus 应急供氧装置Experimental Spacecraft 试验太空船fine-tune orbit 调整轨道geosynchronous satellite 地球同步人造卫星hatch 舱口Hubble Space Telescope 哈勃太空望远镜International Space Station 国际空间站ladder 扶梯landing area 着陆区landing pad 着陆架launch a satellite 发射卫星launch pad 发射台life support system 生命维持系统LM-maneuvering rockets 登月舱机动火箭Long March II F carrier rocket 长征二号F运载火箭access flap 接口盖antenna 天线Apollo 阿波罗号宇宙飞船ascent stage 上升段astronaut 航天员capsule 太空舱carrier rocket 运载火箭rocket launcher 火箭发射装置；火箭发射器CAST(the Chinese Academy of Space Technology) 中国空间技术研究院CNSA（China National Space Administration）中国航天局command module 指令舱，指挥舱communication satellite 通信卫星descent stage 下降段directional antenna 定向天线outer space; deep space 外太空payload capability 有效载荷能力propelling module 推进舱recoverable satellite 返回式卫星re-entry module 返回舱remote sensing satellite 遥感卫星satellite in Sun-synchronous orbit 太阳同步轨道卫星second stage 第二级service module 服务舱Shenzhou VI spacecraft 神舟六号solar cell 太阳电池solar panel 太阳能电池板space elevator 太空升降舱space food 太空食物space outfits（space suits, gloves, boots, helmet etc.）太空服space physics exploration 空间物理探测space shuttle 航天飞机spacecraft 航天器Telstar 通讯卫星third stage 第三级unmanned spaceship / spacecraft 无人飞船weather satellite 气象卫星launch a satellite 发射卫星artificial satellite 人造卫星airliner 班机monoplane 单翼飞机glider 滑翔机trainer aircraft 教练机passenger plane 客机propeller-driven aircraft 螺旋桨飞机jet (aircraft) 喷射飞机amphibian 水陆两用飞机seaplane, hydroplane 水上飞机turbofan jet 涡轮风扇飞机turboprop 涡轮螺旋桨飞机turbojet 涡轮喷射飞机transport plane 运输机helicopter 直升机supersonic 超音速hypersonic 高超音速transonic 跨音速subsonic 亚音速Airbus 空中客车Boeing 波音Concord 协和Ilyusin 依柳辛McDonald-Douglas 麦道Trident 三叉戟Tupolev 图波列夫军事卫星military satellite侦察卫星reconnaissance satellite预警卫星early warning satellite电子侦察卫星electronic reconnaissance satellite导航卫星navigation satellite测地卫星geodesic satellite军用通讯卫星military communications satellite军用气象卫星military meteorological satellite卫星通信车satellite communications vehicle宇宙空间站space station警戒雷达warning radar引导雷达director radar制导雷达guidance radar目标指示雷达target radar测高雷达height finding radar三坐标雷达three-dimensional radar弹道导弹预警相控阵雷达ballistic missile early-warning phased-array radar导航雷达navigation radar机载截击雷达airborne intercept radar炮瞄雷达gun-pointing radar对空警戒雷达aircraft-warning radar航海雷达marine radar对海管戒雷达naval warning radar侦察雷达reconnaissance radar卫星通信天线satellite communication antena驱逐舰destroyer歼击机fighter plane; fighter空速管airspeed head; pilot tube陀螺gyroscope无线电罗盘radio compass平视显示机head-up display火箭弹射座椅ejector seat副翼aileron襟翼flap燃油箱fuel tank垂直尾翼tail fin; vertical stabilizer阻力伞舱drag parachute housing水平尾翼horizontal stabilizer液压油箱hydraulic oil container副油箱auxiliary fuel tank主起落架main landing gear机翼整体油箱integral wing tank机炮machine gun; cnnon进气道系统air-inlet system前起落架front landing gear空气数据计算机air-data computer迎角传感器angle of attack sensor进气口头锥air-inlet nose cone 战斗机combat aircraft截击机interceptor强击机attacker歼击轰炸机fighter-bomber轻型轰炸机light bomber战略轰炸机strategic bomber电子战机electronic fighter高速侦察机high-speed reconnaissance plane空中加油机tanker aircraft运输机transport plane; air-freighter水上飞机seaplane; hydroplane反潜巡逻机anti-submarine patrol aircraft教练机trainer aircraft; trainer垂直起落飞机vertical take-off and landing无尾飞机tailless aircraft隐形轰炸机stealth bomber可变翼机adjustable wing plane动力滑翔机power glider扫雷直升机mine-sweeping helicopter旋翼rotor机身fuselage抗扭螺旋桨anti-torque tail rotor航空炸弹aerobomblight water 轻水light water reactor (LWR) 轻水反应堆limited nuclear option 有限的核被选方案Long March 2E rocket with strap-on boosters [PRC] 长征二E捆绑火箭[中国]long-range ballistic missile (LRBM) 远程弹道导弹low earth orbit (LEO) 卫星低轨道；近地卫星low frequency (LF) 低频low level missile target drone 低空导弹目标声low-enriched uranium 低浓缩铀maneuverable reentry vehicle (MARV) 可操纵返航运载工具marine corps 登陆队；陆战队maritime rights 海洋权materials test reactor 物质试验反应堆material unaccounted-for (MUF) 材料损失Maverick air-to-surface missile [US] 小牛空对地导弹[美国] maximum range 最大射程measurement and control 测控mechanized 机械化mediate 调停medium-range ballistic missile (MRBM) 中程弹道导弹mid-course guidance 飞行中段制导military bloc 军事集团military hardware 武器装备military spending 军事开支; 军费military use 军用military-industrial complex (MIC) 军事工业复合体mine detector 探雷器minelaying machine; minelayer 布雷器mini-nuke 小型核武器missile fast attack craft 导弹快艇missile silo 导弹地下发射井mixed-oxide fuel 混氧燃料mobile formation 机动编队mobile missile 机动导弹moderator 减速器moon craft 月球探测机multilateral disarmament 多边裁军multinational technical means 多国技术手段multiple independently targeted re-entry vehicle (MIRV) 多弹头分导再入飞行器multiple protective shelter (MPS) 多重保护壳multiple reentry vehicle (MRV) 多弹头返航运载工具multiple rocket launcher (MRL) 多管火箭炮multiple-launcher rocket system 多管火箭系统multiple-tube rocket gun 多管火箭炮multiple-warhead missile 多弹头导弹multipolarity 多级化mutual non-aggression 互不侵犯mutual non-interference 互不干涉national defense 国防national security 国家安全national sovereignty 国家主权national technical means 国家技术手段natural uranium 天然铀naval aviation corps 海军航空兵部队naval space surveillance (NA VSPASUR) 海军空间监测NBC protective clothing 三防服near-site verification 近场核查negative security assurance 消极安全保证neutron 中子neutron bomb 中子弹no first use 不首先使用nominal weapon 低威力核武器(2万吨级以下)non-interference in each other's internal affairs 互不干涉内政non-nuclear weapon states (NNWS) 非核武器国家non-proliferation 不扩散non-proliferation policy 不扩散政策non-use assurance 不使用核武器保证nuclear air-burst 空中核爆炸nuclear attack submarine 核动力攻击潜艇nuclear deterrent 核威慑力量nuclear device 核装置nuclear doctrine 核条令nuclear fuel 核燃料nuclear fuel cycle capacities 核燃料循环容量nuclear proliferation 核扩散nuclear radiation 核辐射nuclear reactor 核反应堆nuclear stockpile 核武器储备nuclear testing 核试验nuclear weapon states (NWS) 核武器国nuclear weapon-free zone 无核区nuclear yield 核当量nuclear, biological, and chemical weapons/warfare (NBC) 核,生物和化学武器/战争off-line refueling 线外式加燃料off-site monitoring 远距离监视once-through fuel cycle (核)燃料单一循环on-line refueling 线内式加燃料on-site inspection (OSI) 实地核查;现场核查optimum height 最佳高度optimum security threshold 最适当安全门槛orbit 轨道outguessing regress (核打击决策)猜测循环over pressure 超压力over-the-horizon missile attack 超视距导弹攻击pace of proliferation 扩散步幅parameter 参数parity 均势pathfinder 航向指示器Patriot missile 爱国者导弹payload 有效荷载peaceful coexistence 和平共处peaceful nuclear explosion (PNE) 和平用途核爆炸peaceful use 和平利用penetration aids 突防用具perigee 近地点perimeter acquisition radar (PAR) 环形搜索雷达perimeter portal monitoring 进出口周边监视permissive action link 允许行动联系Perry-class guided missile frigate [US] 派里级导弹巡航舰[美国]phased-array radar 相位阵列雷达physical protection (of nuclear materials) 核物质保护pilotless target aircraft 无引行目标飞行器pin-point bombing; precision bombing 定点轰炸planned aggregate yield 计划总当量plutonium fuel cycle 钚燃料循环plutonium production reactor 钚生产反应堆plutonium-239 钚239plutonium-240 钚240point of impact 弹着点polar orbiting geophysical observatory (POGO) 极地轨道地球物理观测卫星polar space launch vehicle (PSLV) 极地空间发射器Polaris missile 北极星导弹Polaris submarine 北极星潜艇positive security assurance 积极安全保证; 肯定句安全保障power politics 强权政治power reactor 动力反应堆precision guided munitions (PGM) 精确导向武器Prithvi guided missile [India] 蟮氐嫉?[印度]production reactor 生产反应堆projectile 射弹propellant 火箭推进剂propelled rocket ascent mine (PRAM) 动力式火箭助生水雷proton 质子pursuit 追击radar cross-section 雷达有效区radar intelligence (RADINT) 雷达情报radar ocean reconnaissance satellite 雷达海洋侦察卫星radioisotope 放射性同位素radius of action 活动半径Rafale fighter[France] 飚风战斗机[法国]ramjet 冲压式喷气发动机range 距离; 射程range finder 测距仪rapprochement 解冻ratification 批准; 认可reactor core 反应堆芯reactor-grade plutonium 反应堆级钚reconnaissance 侦察recycled nuclear fuel 再生核燃料; 回收核燃料red fuming nitric acid (RFNA) 浓硝酸(发红烟硝酸)reduced blast (enhanced radiation) 弱冲击波(强辐射)reentry vehicle (RV) 重返大气层飞行器reflective particle tag (R&D by Sandia Lab) 发射粒子标签(Sandia 实验室研制)refueling (再) 加燃料regime 政体regional disarmament 区域裁军reliability (e.g., of nuclear weapons) 可靠性remotely-piloted vehicle 遥控飞行器remote sensing technology 遥感技术render-safe experiments 原始核装置拆卸的安全reprocessing (of plutonium) (钚)再处理research and development (R&D) 研究与发展research reactor 研究反应堆residual radiation 剩余(原子核) 辐射retaliation 报复ricin (WA) 蓖麻毒素rocket 火箭rocket engine 火箭发动机roll and yaw departure 侧滚脱离外加偏航脱离routine inspection 例行视察safeguarded facility 受保障监督的设施safeguards 保障监督satellite (space) launch vehicle 卫星发射器(空间运载火箭) satellite data system 卫星数据系统satellite defense 卫星防御satellite inspector system 卫星监视器系统sea cobra helicopter 海眼镜蛇直升飞机sea knight helicopter 海武士直升飞机sea stallion helicopter 海种马直升飞机second strike 核反击security dilemma 安全困境;安全两难security guarantees 安全保证self-defense 自卫semi-synchronous orbit 卫星半同步轨道sense and destroy armor (SADARM) 反装甲弹sensitive materials 敏感物质short-range attack missile 近程攻击导弹short-range ballistic missile (SRBM) 短程弹道导弹Shrike antiradar air-to-surface missile [USA] 百舌鸟空对地反雷达导弹[美国]Sidewinder air-to-air missile [US] 响尾蛇空对空导弹[美国] sighting device 瞄准器signals intelligence (SIGINT) 信号情报Silkworm missile series (short/medium-range coastal defense missile) 蚕式飞弹系列(近/中程海防飞弹)silo 发射井simulation (e.g., nuclear test) 模拟single integrated operational plan (SIOP) 统一攻击目标计划single-role mine hunter (SRMH) 单一任务猎雷舰smooth-bore gun 滑堂炮sortie 飞机架次sound surveillance system (SOSUS) 声响监测系统space-based 天基space-based interceptor 太空截击体space detection and tracking system (SPADATS) 空间探测与跟踪系统space mine 天雷special inspections 特别视察;专门视察spent fuel 乏燃料spent fuel rods 乏燃料棒spent fuel storage 乏燃料储存splash down ?q辅staphylococcal entotoxin 葡萄球菌毒素Sting missile [USA] 刺针飞弹[美国]stockpile 储存; 储备strategic forces 战略部队strategic nuclear weapon 战略核武器strategic offense 战略进攻strategy 战略Styx missile 冥河式导弹sub-kiloton weapon 亚千吨兵器submarine reactor 海底反应堆submarine-launched ballistic missile (SLBM) 潜艇发射的弹道导弹submarine-launched cruise missile (SLCM) 潜艇发射的巡航导弹super high frequency (SHF) 超高频superpowers 超级大国supersonic anti-ship missile 超音速反舰导弹supplier countries 供应国surface-to-air missile (SAM) 地对空导弹surface-to-surface missile (SSM) 地对地导弹synthetic aperture radar (SAR) 合成口径雷达tactical nuclear weapons (TNW) 战术核武器tactical operations center (TOC) 战术作战中心telemetry intelligence (TELINT) 遥测信息temper (原子弹)惰层terminal guidance 末端制导terrain contour matching (TERCOM) 地形轮廓匹配theater 战区theater nuclear forces 战区核武器部队thermal reactor 热核反应堆thermonuclear weapon 热核武器thorium 钍three principles of nuclear export 核出口三项原则throw-weight 发射重量Tbilisi aircraft carrier [USSR] 第比利斯号航空母舰[苏联] time-over-target (TOT) 抵达目标时间trajectory ?u?Dtransatmospheric vehicle 空中交通工具transceiver 透明度transparency 透明度transporter-erector-launcher (TEL) 运输-竖起-发射装置triad 三合一战略报复力量Trinitrotoluene (TNT) 三硝基甲苯tritium 氚turbojet engine 涡轮式喷气发动机ultra high frequency (UHF) 超高频ultralong wave 超长波ultrashort wave 超短波underground nuclear test 地下核试验unilateral disarmament 单边裁军universal multiple launcher (A V-LMU) 通用多重发射器unsymmetrical dimethyl-hydrazine (rocket fuel) 不对称二甲基肼(火箭燃料)upper-tier 高层uranium dioxide 二氧化铀uranium enrichment 铀浓缩uranium hexafluoride (UF6) 六氟化铀uranium mining and milling 铀矿开采与选矿uranium tetrafluoride (UF4) 四氟化铀uranium-233 铀233uranium-235 铀235uranium-238 四氟化铀user operational uation system (UOES) 铀233verification 铀235verification regime 铀238军事英语之枪械篇.38 Special revolver 三八左轮枪9 mm pistol 九０手枪AA T (Arme Automatique Transformable) 通用机枪Accelerator 枪机加速器Accuracy 准确度Accuralize 准确化Accurize: 精准化. 使枪械更精确.ACOG (Advanced Combat Optical Gunsight) 先进光学战斗瞄准具ACP (Automatic Colt Pistol) 柯尔特自动手枪弹ACP: Automatic Colt Pistol, 柯尔特自动手枪子弹.Action shooting 战斗射击Action 枪机Action: 枪机。
英语小升初军事总结
英语小升初军事总结小升初英语军事总结：1. 词汇：- Military (军事): Referring to armed forces and their activities.- Soldier (士兵): A member of an army.- Army (军队): A large organized group of soldiers.- Weapon (武器): An object used for attack or defense.- Battle (战斗): A conflict between forces in which each side tries to defeat the other.- Strategy (战略): A plan or method for achieving a specific goal in a war or battle.- Defense (防御): The act of protecting oneself or a country from attack.- Attack (进攻): To make a deliberate attempt to harm or capture someone or something. - Uniform (制服): Special clothing worn by members of a particular profession or organization.2. 句型：- The army is responsible for defending our country.（军队负责保卫我们的国家。
）- Soldiers are trained to be brave and disciplined.（士兵接受训练，要勇敢并守纪律。
）- Weapons are used in battles to fight enemies.（武器被用于战斗，来对抗敌人。
高中英语单词天天记：guard素材
高中英语单词天天记：· guard· v.[gɑːd] ( guards; guarded; guarding )·· 双解释义· vt. & vi. 1.保护keep from danger, watchfulness · vt. & vi. 2.控制control· 基本要点•1.guard的基本意思是为防御而进行警戒,可指“保护”“守卫”以防外敌侵入,也可指“看守”“控制”以防内部人外逃。
引申可指“防范”“严守机密”“警惕”“预防”等。
2.guard多用作及物动词,宾语通常是人,宾语后常接介词from表示“保护某人或某物不受…”; 偶尔也可用作不及物动词,与against连用表示“避免”“预防”。
3.guard的过去分词guarded常用作形容词,在句中可作表语,意为“审慎的”“严守的”。
•· 词汇搭配••guard a secret 守秘密•guard the prisoners 看守囚犯••guard well 好好保护•guard adequately 适当地保护•guard carefully 谨慎提防•guard circumspectly 谨慎地提防•guard closely 严密看守•guard dependably 可靠地保护•guard jealously 戒备地提防•guard rigidly 严守•guard strongly 严密地提防•guard zealously 积极地提防••guard against 预防•guard from 使…免除•guard with 以…防身· 常用短语•guard against(v.+prep.)避免,预防 take precaution to avoid sth▲guard against sth/v-ingWe must guard against accident.我们必须谨防事故。
军训英语口令 -回复
军训英语口令-回复军训英语口令是中国大学生军训环节中的一种特色活动，通过一系列英语口令的学习和使用，使学生们能够更加熟练地运用英语表达自己的意思，并加深对军事训练的理解。
下面，我将以"军训英语口令"为主题，一步一步回答。
第一步：了解军训英语口令的背景和目的军训英语口令是为了增强学生们的英语运用能力和对军事训练的理解。
通过学习和使用军训英语口令，学生们能够更好地与教官和队友进行沟通，更快地掌握军事训练知识。
第二步：学习军训英语口令的常用词汇和表达方式要学习军训英语口令，首先需要掌握一些常用的词汇和表达方式。
比如，军事训练中常用的指令动词有：stand（站立）、attention（立正）、march （前进）、halt（停止）、turn（转身）等。
此外，还需要学会询问和回答相关的问题，如询问时间、人员情况等。
第三步：模拟军训场景，进行实战训练在学习完基本的词汇和表达方式后，学生们需要进行实战训练，模拟军训场景，进行口令练习。
教官可以使用各种常见的军事口令，让学生们站好队列、行进、停止等，学生们需要听懂口令并迅速做出反应。
第四步：与队友一起练习口令对话在队伍训练完成后，学生们可以与队友一起练习口令对话。
通过与队友实时对话，学生们可以提高英语口语和听力能力，同时加深对军事训练的理解。
教官可以提供不同的情景和任务，让学生们进行对话练习，如询问对方时间、行进方向等。
第五步：参与军事演练，展示口令运用能力参与军事演练是巩固和展示口令运用能力的重要环节。
学生们可以被安排参与各种军事演练活动，如操场表演、步操比赛等。
在这些活动中，学生们需要准确执行口令，并展示出自己的训练成果。
第六步：总结经验，改进口令训练方法在整个口令训练过程中，教官和学生们可以总结经验，改进口令训练方法。
可以通过讨论、反馈等方式，收集学生们的意见和建议，进一步提高军训英语口令训练的效果。
同时，学生们也可以自己总结学习经验，制定针对性的口语训练计划，提高自己的英语能力。
新版英语七下unit 8 单词讲解
七下unit 8 备份post1 [pəust]n.1. 柱；桩；杆；标柱；标杆2. 柱状物；作支承物的东西[参较stump]3. (赛马或赛跑用的)起跑标；终点标4. 【矿物学】矿柱；煤柱；厚砂岩层；厚石灰岩层5. 球门柱6. 【电子学】接线柱；端子7. 【海洋学】灯标8. (剑桥大学的)不及格榜9. (枪的)准星10. 粘贴公共告示的牌子11. 冶炼熔炉的一炉矿石12. [俚语]尸体解剖[缩自post-mortem]13. [美国俚语]沿公路的里程标vt.1. 贴出(布告、通知等)；(把布告等)贴在…上：The wall is posted over with notices.墙上贴满了通知。
2. 公告；宣告：The company posted a net loss of 2 million dollars last month. 该公司宣布上月净亏损200万美元。
3. 把…列入公布：The ship was posted missing.已贴出通告宣布该船失踪。
4. 在公告中谴责；公开揭发：The audience posted the theatre as unfair.观众谴责剧院不公正。
5. [美国英语](用告示牌、布告等)警告；禁止进入(某地)：to post a brook出布告禁止在小河里捕鱼6. 【体育】得分；记分；赢得：He posted a 50 to take the first-round lead.他在第一轮中以50分领先。
7. [俚语]验尸：The corpse has been posted.尸体已被检验。
adj.有关赛跑(或赛马，赛狗)起点标志的post2 [pəust]n.1. (哨兵站岗的)岗位；哨所，站2. 哨兵警戒区；巡逻地3. (部队的)营房，兵营；营区；基地；驻(屯)地4. 要塞，部队驻地5. [美国英语](后备军人组织的)支部；(退伍军人协会)地方分会；守备队6. (被指定的)地位；岗位；职位，职守7. (转义)哨兵，卫兵8. (机器、货栈等处的)站人的地方9. [美国英语] trading post 的缩略形式10. [英国英语](军队就寝时)熄灯号(声)；头次(末次)熄灯号11. (特种股票)交易所；(证券交易所的)交易台12. 【篮球】策应13. 商埠；租界14. (旧时英国海军中20门砲以上的)大战舰舰长的委任vt.1. 布置(岗哨等)；驻扎：We posted sentries at the gates.我们在大门口设了岗哨。
实用警务英语口语治安1
实用警务英语口语治安1实用警务英语口语导入：哈尔滨这座北国冰城，素有“东方小巴黎”的美誉，早在上个世纪二三十年代，这里就是连接欧亚大陆的重要交通枢纽。
每年都会举行哈洽会、哈夏音乐会、雪博会、冰雪节，每年都会接待数以万计的外宾。
太阳岛、中央大街更是旅游胜地，作为哈尔滨的标志性建筑欢迎各国游客的到来。
为了更好地提供警务服务，树立冰城警察的良好形象，学习并掌握警务英语有着非常重要的现实意义。
相信开放的哈尔滨，开放的中国，会吸引更多的外国友人来华旅游，投资，工作。
因此，掌握警务英语就是迫在眉睫的工作。
I Verbal Commands警察执行勤务时，必须使用许多命令式的用语，以显示其执法的威严，及喝令嫌犯服从。
这时语气需特别加重强调，以引起周遭环境的特别注意，对于执勤警察的安全也多一分保障。
1.Police! Search warrant, Get down!警察！搜查令，趴下！2. On your knees!跪下！3. Get down on your knees !跪下！4. Get down on the ground !趴下！5. Get your hands up!把手抬高！6．Put your hands up!把手举起来！7．Hands up！举手！8．Put your hands on/behind your head.把双手放在头上。
9．Don’t move!不准动！10．Freeze！不准动！11．Get back!退后！II sentences一般服务General Assistance1. My name is Officer Liu, what can I do for you?我是刘警官，我能帮什么忙吗？2. If there is any emergency, please dial one-one-zero. 如果有紧急事件，请打110。
3．Please step behind the police barricade.请站在警戒线之后。
军事英文术语
AWOL:Absent WithOut Leave = 擅离职守；无故离队；开小差A:Attacker = 攻击机AA:Anti-Air = 防空AAA:Anti-Air Artillery = 高射炮AAAV:Advanced Amphibious Assault Vehicle = 先进两栖突击车AAM:Air-to-Air Missile = 空对空导弹AAR:Air-to-Air Refueling = 空中加油AAW:Anti-Air Warfare = 防空作战ABL:AirBorne Laser = 机载激光器ABM:Anti-Ballistic Missile = 反弹道导弹ACMS:Air Combat Maneuvering System = 空战机动系统ACV:Armored Combat Vehicle = 装甲战车AFV:Armored Fighting Vehicle = 装甲战车AEM&C:Airborne Early Warning and Control = 空中预警与指挥AEW:Airborne Early Warning = 空中早期预警AFB:Air Force Base = 空军基地AGM:Air-to-Ground Missile = 空对地导弹AGS:Armored Gun System = 装甲火炮系统AGS:Advance Gun System = 先进火炮系统AIM:Air Intercept Missile = 拦射空空导弹ALBM:Air-Launched Ballistic Missile = 空射弹道导弹ALCM:Air-Launched Cruise Missile = 空射巡航导弹AMRAAM:Advanced Medium Range Air-to-Air Missile = 先进中程空空导弹APAR:Active Phase-Array Radar = 主动相控阵雷达APC:Armored Personnel Carrier = 装甲人员输送车APFSDS-T:AP Fin-Stab. Discarding Sabot-Tracer = 尾翼稳定脱壳穿甲曳光弹APS:Artillery Pointing System = 火炮指示系统ARM:Anti Radiation Missile = 反辐射导弹ASM:Air-to-Surface Missile = 空对舰导弹ASRAAM:Advanced Short Range Air-to-Air Missile = 先进短程空空导弹ASROC:Anti-Submarine Rocket = 反潜火箭ASuW:Anti-Surface Warfare = 反面作战ASW:Anti-Submarine War = 反潜ASW:Anti-Submarine Warfare = 反潜作战ATC:Air Traffic Control = 空中交通管制ATGM:Anti-Tank Guided Missile = 反坦克导弹ATM:Advanced Turret Module = 先进炮塔模块AUV:Autonomous Underwater Vehicle = 自主式水下航行器AWAC:Airborne Warning And Control = 空中预警和控制AWACS:Airborne Warning and Control System = 空中预警与指挥系统B:Bomber = 轰炸机BB:Battle Ship = 战列舰BC:Battle Cruiser = 战列巡洋舰BDA:Battle Damage Assessment = 战斗损害评估BPI:Boost Phase Intercept = 加速阶段拦截BRAA:Bearing, Range, Altitude and Aspect = 目标飞行情况BVR:Beyond Visual Range = 超视距BVRAAM:Beyond Visual Range Air-to-Air Missile = 超视距空空导弹C:Carrier = 运输机C3:Command, Control and Communication = 指挥控制通信系统CAP:Combat Air Patrol = 战斗空中巡逻CAS:Close Air Support = 近距空中支援CASE:Computer Aided Software Engineering = 电脑辅助软件工程CBU:Clustered Bomb Unit = 集束炸弹CENTCOM:Central Command = 中央司令部CFC:Carbon Fiber Composite = 碳纤维复合材料CC:Cruiser = 巡洋舰CG:Cruiser (Guided-missile) = 导弹巡洋舰CIC:Combat Information Center = 战斗信息中心CIC:Commander in Chief = 最高指挥官CIWS:Close-In Weapon System = 近战武器系统CIWS:Close Intercept Weapon System = 近程防御系统CNO:Chief of Naval Operation = 海军作战部长COMINT:Communication Intelligence = 通信情报COMDAC INS:Command Display and Control Integrated Navigation System = 集成控制导航系统CR:Close Range = 近程C/S:Course and Speed = 航向与速度CV:Carrier Vessel = 常规动力航空母舰CVN:Carrier Vessel (Nuclear-powered) = 核动力航母CVBG:Carrier Battle Group = 航母战斗群DASS:Defensive Aids Sub-System = 防御性辅助子系统DD:Destroyer = 驱逐舰DDG:Destroyer (Guided-missile) = 导弹驱逐舰DU:Depleted Uranium = 贫铀DVI:Direct Voice Input = 直接语音输入技术E:Electronic = 电子战机ECCM:Electronic Counter-Counter Measures = 电子反对抗，反电子战ECM:Electronic Counter Measures = 电子对抗，电子战ELINT:Electronic Intelligence = 电子情报EMCON:Emissions Control = 发射控制EML:ElectricMagnet Launcher = 电磁炮EMP:ElectricMagnet Palse = 电磁脉冲ERAAM:Extended Range Air-to-Air Missile = 延程空空导弹ESM:Electronic Signal Measures = 电子信号警告ESM:Electronic Support Measures = 电子支援ETG:Electro Thermal Gun = 电热炮ETCG:Electro Thermal Chemical Gun = 电热化学炮EW:Early Warning = 预警EW:Electronic Warfare = 电子战EWAC:Early Warning And Control= 预警及控制F:Fighter = 战斗机FAE:Fuel Air Explosive = 油气炸弹FEL:Free Elctron Laser = 自由电子激光器FF:Frigate = 护卫舰FFG:Frigate(Guided-missile) = 导弹护卫舰FLIR:Forward Looking Infra-Red = 前视红外FLOT:Forward Line Of Troops = 前线FMRAAM:Future Medium Range Air-to-Air Missile = 未来中程空空导弹FMTV:Family of Medium Tactical Vehicles = 中型战术车族GEM:Guidance-Enhanced Missile = 制导增强导弹GEO:Geo-Stationary Orbit = 地球同步轨道GPS:Global Positioning System = 全球定位系统GZ:Ground Zero = 核爆炸中心地面投影H:Helicopter = 直升机HE:High Explosive = 高爆炸药HEAT:High-Explosive Anti-Tank = 高爆反坦克炸药(成形炸药)HMD:Helmet Mounted Display = 头盔显示器HPM:High Power Microwave = 高功率微波HQ:Headquarters = 总部HUD:Head-Up Display = 抬头显示器HVU:High Value Unit = 高价值单位IADS:Integrated Air Defense System = 综合防空系统ICBM:Intercontinental Ballistic Missile = 洲际弹道导弹IFF:Identification of Friend or Foe = 敌我识别IFV:nfantry Fighting Vehicle = 步兵战车IPE:Individual Protection Ensemble = 单兵防护装备IRBM:Intermediate-Range Ballistic Missile = 中程弹道导弹IRST:Infra-Red Search and Track = 红外搜索跟踪JDAM:Joint Direct Attack Munitions = 联合直接攻击弹药JHMCS:Joint Helmet Mounted Cueing System = 联合头盔指引系统JSF:Joint Strike Fighter = 联合打击战斗机J-STAR:Joint Surveillance and Target Attack Radar system = 联合侦察和目标打击系统JTIDS:Joint Tactical Info Distribution System = 联合战术信息分发系统K:Kerosene = 加油机KIA:Kill in Action = 阵亡LANTIRN:Low-Alt. Nav.& Targeting Infra-Red for Night = 低空导航与目标指示红外夜视仪LAV:Light Armored Vehicle = 轻型装甲车辆LCA:Light Combat Aircraft = 轻型战斗机LEO:Low Earth Orbit = 近地轨道LD:Laser Designator = 激光导引LGB:Laser Guided Bomb = 激光制导炸弹LORCAP:Long-Range Combat Air Patrol = 长距离战斗空中巡逻LPT:Low Profile Turret = 低矮炮塔LRBM:Long-Range Ballistic Missile = 远程弹道导弹LRIP:Low Rate Initial Production = 低速试产MBT:Main Battle Tank = 主战坦克MC:Marine Corps = 海军陆战队MCA:Medium Combat Aircraft = 中型战斗机MCM:Mine Counter-Measures = 扫雷MFD:Multi-Function Display = 多功能显示器MFR:Multifunction Radar = 多用途雷达MIL-STD:Milliraty Standard = 军事标准MLU:Mid-Life Update = 中期延寿（战机）MOPP:Mission-Oriented Protective Posture = 攻击中的防范状态MOAB:Massive Ordnance Air Blast = 巨型空中炸弹MOAB:Mother Of All Bombs = 炸弹之母MPRF:Medium Pulse Repetition Frequency = 中脉冲重复频率MRLS:Multiple Rocket Launching System = 多管火箭发射系统NAVSSI:Navigation Sensor System Interface = 导航传感器系统界面NCTR:NonCooperative Target Recognition = 非己方目标识别NBC:Nuclear Biological and Chemical = 核、生物、化学OICW:Objective Individual Combat Weapon = 目标单兵战斗武器OOB:Order Of Battle = 战斗序列OPCW:Org. for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons = 禁止化学武器组织OTH:Over the Horizon = 超视距OWS:Overhead Weapon System = 遥控炮塔P:Patrol = 巡逻机PA:Phase Array = 相控阵PAC:Patriot Advanced Capability = 改进型爱国者导弹PGM:Precision-Guided Munitions = 精确制导炸弹PIM:Path of Intended Motion = 预定机动路线PK:Probability of Kill = 杀伤率PLGR:Precision Lightweight GPS Receiver = 精确轻型GPS接收器R:Reconnaissance = 侦察机RATO:Rocket Assisted Take-Off = 火箭辅助起飞RCS:Radar Cross Section = 雷达截面RLG:Retractable Landing Gear = 回收式起落架ROE:Rules of Engagement = 交战规则ROV:Remote Operated Vehicle = 遥控车辆、飞机RPG:Rocket Propelled Grenade = 火箭助推榴弹RTB:Return To Base = 返回基地RTO:Ready to Take-Off = 起飞准备就绪RWR:Radar Warning Receiver = 雷达告警器SAM:Surface to Air Missile = 防空导弹SAR:Search and Rescue = 搜索救援SAR:Synthetic Aperture Radar = 合成孔径雷达SATCOM:Satellite Communication = 卫星通信SDV:Swimmer Delivery Vehicle = 潜水员输送载具SEAD:Suppression of Enemy Air Defense = 压制敌方防空任务SLBM:Submarine-Launched Ballistic Missile = 潜射弹道导弹SLGR:Small Lightweight GPS Receiver = 小型轻便GPS接收器SOP:Standard Operation Procedure = 标准操作程序SRBM:Short-Range Ballistic Missile = 近程弹道导弹SSBN:Ballistic-missile Nuclear-powered Strategic Sub. = 战略导弹核潜艇SSL:Solid State Lasers = 固态激光器SSM:Surface-to-Surface Missile = 面对面导弹SSN:Strike Submarine (Nuclear-powered) = 攻击型核潜艇SSNDS:SSN Direct Support = 直接支援核潜艇SSPK:Single-Shot Probability of Kill = 单发杀伤率START:Strategic Arms Reduction Treaty = 战略武器削减条约STK:Strike = 袭击STN:Satellite Tracking Network = 卫星跟踪网STOL:Short Take Off and Landing = 短距起降STOP:Simultaneous Time on Top = 同时到达SURTASS:SURface Towed Array Sonar System = 水面拖曳阵列声纳系统TASM:Tomahawk Anti-Ship Missile = 战斧反舰导弹TEL:Transporter/Erector/Launcher = 运输/起竖/发射车THAAD:Theater High Altitude Area Defense = 战区高空区域防空TLAM:Tomahawk Land Attack Missile = 战斧对地攻击导弹TMA:Target Motion Analysis = 目标运动分析TOW:Tube-launched Optic-tracked Wire-guided = 光学有线制导管内发射反坦克导弹(陶式导弹)TVC:Thrust Vector Converter = 矢量推力UAV:Unmanned Air Vehicle = 无人驾驶飞行器UCAV:Unmanned Combat Air Vehicle = 无人驾驶战斗机UFCP:Up Front Control Panel =(战机座舱)前部控制屏UUV:Unmanned Underwater Vehicle = 无人水下航行器VL:Verticle Landing = 垂直起降VLS:Vertical Launch System = 垂直发射系统VTOL:Vertical Take Off and Landing = 垂直起降WECDIS:Warship Electronic Chart Display and Information Systems = 海图显示和信息系统WRM:War Reserve Materials = 战争物资储备W/S:Weapon System = 武器系统WYPT:Waypoint = 路径点A,是空中(机载)，I是对空，M是导弹，AIM就是空对空导弹了。
高中英语单词天天记whistle素材
· whistle· v. ['wɪsl] ( whistles; whistled; whistling )·· 双解释义· vi. & vt.吹口哨 make a sharp, clear, piping sound or note with the lips or with a whistle; produce by whistling· vi.鸣笛 force air or steam through a whistle· vi.呼啸着前进 move with a whistling sound· vi.空指望 ask for sth with no chance of success· 基本要点∙1.whistle用作名词时意思是“口哨”,转化为动词时意思是“吹口哨”“吹(笛等)”“鸣笛”,引申可表示“呼啸着前进”。
与介词for连用还可表示“空指望”“指望”。
2.whistle可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。
用作及物动词时,接名词或代词作宾语。
还可接以动词不定式充当补足语的复合宾语。
∙· 词汇搭配∙∙whistle a tune 用口哨吹小调∙∙whistle desperately 不顾一切地吹口哨∙whistle merrily 愉快地吹口哨∙whistle plaintively 吹出悲痛的调子∙whistle repetitiously 重复地吹奏∙whistle sharply 吹出尖刻的声音∙whistle thinly 吹出细小的声音∙whistle away 吹着口哨离开∙whistle away to 突然去(某地)∙whistle back 用口哨召回∙whistle one's dog back 用口哨把狗唤回来∙whistle in 突然〔迅速〕进入; 召集(议员)∙whistle off to 突然去(某地)∙whistle out 突然拔出∙whistle round for money 呼吁人们捐款∙whistle up 吹口哨召来,召集; 迅速抓起; 挑起,煽动∙whistle up the crowd 煽动群众∙whistle up reinforcements 召来增援部队∙∙whistle at〔to〕向…吹口哨∙whistle for 吹口哨召唤∙whistle in the dark 吹着口哨壮胆∙whistle into 把…(强制)变成,煽动…进入(某种状态)∙whistle past 呼啸而过∙whistle round the corner 迅速转过拐角∙whistle through (风)呼呼地吹过(树枝)∙whistle with 因…而吹口哨∙whistle with surprise 因惊奇而发出口哨声∙· 常用短语∙whistle for(v.+prep.)1.〈非正〉空想 want sth without getting it〔说明〕 whistle for不用于进行体。
军人候车室英语
军人候车室英语一、单词1. military [ˈmɪlətri]- 释义：adj. 军事的；军人的；适于战争的。
n. 军队；军人。
- 用法：作形容词时，可修饰名词，如military base（军事基地）；作名词时，可表示“军人（复数形式为military或militaries）”，如The military has a strict discipline.（军人有严格的纪律。
）- 双语例句：The military training is very tough for new recruits.（对新兵来说，军事训练非常艰苦。
）2. soldier [ˈsəʊldʒə(r)]- 释义：n. 士兵，军人；军事家。
vi. 当兵；磨洋工；坚持干；假称害病。
- 用法：作名词，如A brave soldier is always respected.（勇敢的士兵总是受到尊敬。
）作不及物动词，例如He soldiers on in his difficult work.（他不畏艰难，坚持做他的工作。
）- 双语例句：The soldier saluted his superior officer.（这名士兵向上级军官敬礼。
）3. army [ˈɑːmi]- 释义：n. 军队（尤指陆军）；陆军部队；大群；大批。
- 用法：可用于表示一个国家的陆军部队，如The Chinese army is very powerful.（中国军队非常强大。
）也可表示一群人或动物，如an army of ants（一群蚂蚁）。
- 双语例句：Many young men are eager to join the army.（许多年轻人渴望参军。
）4. wait [weɪt]- 释义：vt. & vi. 等候；等待；（尤指长期地）希望；盼望。
vi. 准备妥；在手边；可得到；可使用。
- 用法：wait for sb./sth.（等待某人/某事），如I will wait for you at the bus stop.（我将在公共汽车站等你。
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军事英语口语系列：站岗放哨
52. Who is on duty today?
今天谁值班？
53. The first platoon leader.
一排长。
54. Do everything according to his instructions.
一切照他的意见办。
55. Now listen to me.
现在听我讲。
56. The second squad is standing guard.
二班在站岗。
57. Squad five is required to take its place at 2200.
五班22点接岗。
58. Squad nine is on sentry.
九班在放哨。
59. Squad one is ordered to go on with its job after midnight.
一班午夜后接替九班巡逻放哨。
60. I'll go to the rounds of guard posts at any time.
我随时查岗查哨。
61. Any thing else, Sir?
首长，请指示。
62. I OK it.
我都同意。
63. Obey orders in all your actions.
一切行动听指挥。
64. Let's do our jobs.
我们各司其职。
65. Report to me if necessary.
如有情况向我报告。
66. I'm here in the company headquarters. 我在连部。
Words and Expressions单词和短语headquarters n. 指挥部
company n. 连
instruction n. 命令，指令
patrol v. & n. 巡逻
platoon n. 排
squad n. 班。