眼科英语词汇
医院各科室之英文表述
医院各科室之英文表述medical department/department of internal medicine：内科surgical deparment;department of surgery: 外科pediatrics department: 小儿科obstetrics and gynecology department: 妇产科ophtalmology department: 眼科dental department: 牙科ENT(ear-nose-throat)department: 耳鼻喉科urology department: 泌尿科dermatology department; skin department：皮肤科department of general surgery 普通外科orthopedic surgery department: 矫形外科traumatology department: 创伤外科plastic surgery: 整形外科anesthesiology department: 麻醉科pathology department: 病理科cardiology department: 心脏病科psychiatry department: 精神病科orthopedics department: 骨科department of cardiac surgery: 心脏外科department of cerebral surgery: 胸外科neurology department: 神经科neurosurgery department: 神经外科thoracic surgery department: 脑外科department of anus & intestine surgery 肛肠外科department of hepatobiliary surgery 肝胆外科department of traditional Chinese medicine：中医科department of infectious diseases 传染病科geriatrics department: 老人病专科hematology department: 血液科department of rheumatism 风湿科department of endocrinology 内分泌科department of plastic surgery 医学整形科hepatology department: 肝病专科nephrology department: 肾脏科department of venereology 性病专科department of physiotherapy 理疗科electrotherapy room 电疗科heliotherapy room 光疗科wax-therapy room 蜡疗科hydrotherapy room 水疗科central laboratory 中心实验室clinical labororatory 临床实验室bacteriological labororatory 细菌实验室biochemical labororatory 生化实验室serological labororatory 血清实验室laboratory of immunology 免疫室reception room, waiting room 侯诊室VIP waiting room 贵宾候诊室consultation room 诊察室therapeutic room 治疗室isolation room 隔离室audiometric room 测听室labour room 待产室delivery room 分娩室fetal monitor room 胎心监护室induced abortion room 人工流产室rest room for induced abortion 人流休息室registration office: 挂号处out-patient department: 门诊部in-patient department: 住院部nursing department: 护理部consulting room: 诊室emergency room: 急诊室emergency operation room 急诊手术室emergency observation room 急诊观察室admitting office: 住院处operation room: 手术室cystoscopy room 膀胱镜室department of endoscope 内镜区fibrescope room 纤维镜室gastroscope room 胃镜室color ultrasonic room 彩超室electrocardiogram room 心电图室electroencephalogram room 脑电图室dressing room 换药室outpatient Surgical Center 门诊手术中心X-ray department/department of radiology: 放射科blood bank: 血库hemodialysis room 血透室dispensary; pharmacy: 药房nutrition department 营养部diet- preparation department 配膳室therapeutic department 治疗室supply-room 供应室disinfection-room 消毒室dressing room 换药室mortuary 太平间record room 病案室doctor’s office 医生办公室nurse”s office 护士办公室nursing station 护士站ward: 病房medical Ward 内科病房surgical Ward 外科病房pediatric Ward 儿科病房transfusion room 输液室surgery therapeutic room 外科治疗室coronary Care Unit (CCU) 心脏重症室resuscitation room 抢救室intensive Care Unit (ICU) 重症室medical Intensive Care Unit (MICU) 内科重症室neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU) 新生儿重症室pediatric Intensive Care Unit (PICU) 儿科重症室surgical Intensive Care Unit (SICU) 外科重症室。
眼科学英语词汇
眼科学英语词汇ophthalmology, OPH, Ophth 眼科学visionics 视觉学visual optics 视觉光学visual physiology 视觉生理学physiology of eye 眼生理学visual electro physiology 视觉电生理学pathology of eye 眼病理学dioptrics of eye 眼屈光学neuro ophthalmology 神经眼科学ophthalmiatrics 眼科治疗学ophthalmic surgery 眼科手术学cryo ophthalmology 冷冻眼科学right eye, RE, oculus dexter, OD 右眼left eye, LE, oculus sinister, OS 左眼oculus uterque, OU 双眼eyeball phantom 眼球模型eye bank 眼库prevention of blindness, PB 防盲primary eye care 初级眼保健low vision 低视力blindness 盲totol blindness 全盲imcomplete blindness 不全盲congenital blindness 先天性盲acquired blindness 后天性盲曾用名“获得性盲”。
functional blindness 功能性盲organic blindness 器质性盲occupational blindness 职业性盲legal blindness 法定盲visual aura 视觉先兆visual disorder 视觉障碍visual deterioration 视力减退transitional blindness 一过性盲amaurosis 黑amaurosis fugax 一过性黑toxic amaurosis 中毒性黑central amaurosis 中枢性黑uremic amaurosis 尿毒性黑cortical blindness 皮质盲macropsia 视物显大症曾用名“大视”。
眼科学英语词汇
眼科学英语词汇ophthalmology, OPH, Ophth 眼科学visionics 视觉学visual optics 视觉光学visual physiology 视觉生理学physiology of eye 眼生理学visual electro physiology 视觉电生理学pathology of eye 眼病理学dioptrics of eye 眼屈光学neuro ophthalmology 神经眼科学ophthalmiatrics 眼科治疗学ophthalmic surgery 眼科手术学cryo ophthalmology 冷冻眼科学right eye, RE, oculus dexter, OD 右眼left eye, LE, oculus sinister, OS 左眼oculus uterque, OU 双眼eyeball phantom 眼球模型eye bank 眼库prevention of blindness, PB 防盲primary eye care 初级眼保健low vision 低视力blindness 盲totol blindness 全盲imcomplete blindness 不全盲congenital blindness 先天性盲acquired blindness 后天性盲曾用名“获得性盲”; functional blindness 功能性盲organic blindness 器质性盲occupational blindness 职业性盲legal blindness 法定盲visual aura 视觉先兆visual disorder 视觉障碍visual deterioration 视力减退transitional blindness 一过性盲amaurosis 黑amaurosis fugax 一过性黑toxic amaurosis 中毒性黑central amaurosis 中枢性黑uremic amaurosis 尿毒性黑cortical blindness 皮质盲macropsia 视物显大症曾用名“大视”; micropsia 视物显小症曾用名“小视”; metamorphopsia 视物变形症polyopsia 视物显多症曾用名“多视”;visual hallucination 幻视phosphene 光幻视photopsia 闪光感曾用名“闪光幻视”;entopic phenomenon 内视现象Haidinger brush 海丁格内视刷muscae volitantes 飞蚊症曾用名“飞蝇幻视”; chromatopsia 色视症erythropsia 红视症chloropsia 绿视症xanthopsia 黄视症cyanopsia 蓝视症iridization 虹视hemeralopia 昼盲nyctalopia 夜盲diplopia 复视binocular diplopia 双眼复视monocular diplopia 单眼复视asthenopia, Asth 视疲劳曾用名“眼疲劳”; anisometropic asthenopia 屈光参差性视疲劳accommodative asthenopia 调节性视疲劳muscular asthenopia 肌性视疲劳heterophoric asthenopia 隐斜性视疲劳ophthalmalgia 眼痛photophobia 畏光曾用名“羞明”; lacrimation 流泪foreign body sensation 异物感conjunctival secretion 结膜分泌物form sense 形觉visual sense 视觉optic resolving power 视觉分辨力visual angle 视角minimum visual angle 最小视角parallax, PRLX 视差visual acuity, VA, vision, V 视力central vision 中心视力曾用名“中央视力”; paracentral vision 旁中心视力distant vision 远视力near vision 近视力naked vision 裸眼视力corrected vision 矫正视力stereoscopic vision 立体视觉binocular vision 双眼视力monocular vision 单眼视力contrast sensitivity 对比敏感度spatial contrast sensitivity 空间对比敏感度temporal contrast sensitivity 时间对比敏感度contrast sensitivity function, CSF 对比敏感度函数examination of form sense 形觉检查法examination of visual acuity 视力检查法examination of distant vision 远视力检查法examination of near vision 近视力检查法visual acuity chart 视力表standard visual acuity chart 标准视力表standard logarithmic visual acuity chart 标准对数视力表Snellen chart 斯内伦视力表Landolt chart 朗多环形视力表standard near vision chart 标准近视力表Jaeger chart 耶格近视力表counting fingers, CF 数指曾用名“指数”;hand movement, HM 手动light projection 光定位曾用名“光投射”;light perception, LP 光感no light perception, no LP 无光感simulated blindness 伪盲曾用名“诈盲”;depth perception 深度觉曾用名“深径觉”;depth perceptometer 深度觉计stereoscope 立体镜stereoscopy 立体镜检查法visual island 视野岛visual isopter 等视线horopter 双眼单视界horopter curve 双眼单视界曲线visual field, Vf 视野central visual field 中心视野peripheral visual field 周边视野absolute visual field 绝对视野relative visual field 相对视野monocular visual field 单眼视野binocular visual field 双眼视野color visual field 色视野form visual field 形视野confrontation method 面对面视野检查法曾用名“对照法”;perimeter 视野计arc perimeter 弧形视野计hand held perimeter 手持视野计hemispherical perimeter 半球形视野计projection perimeter 投影视野计static perimeter 静态视野计multiple stars perimeter 星群视野计visual field analyser 视野分析仪static quantitative perimeter 静态定量视野计automatic quantitative perimeter 自动定量视野计perimetry 视野检查法dynamic perimetry 动态视野检查法static perimetry 静态视野检查法quantitative perimetry 定量视野检查法automatic quantitative perimetry 自动定量视野检查法flicker fusion perimetry 闪烁融合视野检查法pattern form perimetry 图形视野检查法campimeter 平面视野计campimetry 平面视野计检查法stereocampimeter 立体平面视野计stereocampimetry 立体平面视野计检查法quantitative maculo perimetry 定量黄斑视野检查法Amsler grid 阿姆斯勒方格表normal visual field 正常视野tubular visual field 管状视野spiral visual field 螺旋状视野defect of visual field 视野缺损constriction of visual field 视野缩小hemianopsia 偏盲temporal hemianopsia 颞侧偏盲nasal hemianopsia 鼻侧偏盲bitemporal hemianopsia 双颞侧偏盲binasal hemianopsia 双鼻侧偏盲homonymous hemianopsia 同侧偏盲heteronymous hemianopsia 异侧偏盲upper hemianopsia 上偏盲lower hemianopsia 下偏盲horizontal hemianopsia 水平偏盲quadrantanopsia 象限盲sparing of macula 黄斑回避scotoma 暗点blind spot 盲点physiological blind spot 生理盲点absolute scotoma 绝对暗点relative scotoma 相对暗点positive scotoma 实性暗点negative scotoma 虚性暗点central scotoma 中心暗点peripheral scotoma 周围暗点pericentral scotoma 中心周围暗点paracentral scotoma 旁中心暗点angioscotoma 血管暗点arcuate scotoma 弧形暗点ring scotoma 环形暗点baring of physiological blind spot 生理盲点外露曾用名“生理盲点暴露”; Seidel scotoma 赛德尔暗点Bjerrum scotoma 比耶鲁姆暗点R nne nasal step 伦内鼻侧阶梯scotometer 暗点计scotometry 暗点测定法light sense 光觉photopic vision 明视觉scotopic vision 暗视觉light adaptation 明适应dark adaptation 暗适应noctovision 夜间视觉photoptometer 光觉计examination of light sense 光觉检查法photoptometry 光觉测定法dark adaptometer 暗适应计Kohlrausch bend 科尔劳施屈曲nyctometer 夜盲计macular photostress test 黄斑光应力试验foveal densitometry 中央凹密度测定法color sense, color vision 色觉trichromatic theory 三色学说dyschromatopsia 色觉障碍achromatopsia, color blindness 色盲achromatopsia, total color blindness 全色盲protanopsia 红色盲deuteranopsia 绿色盲anerythrochloropsia 红绿色盲axanthopsia 黄色盲tritanopsia 蓝色盲axanthocyanopsia 黄蓝色盲anianthynopsy 紫色盲color weakness 色弱protanomalia 红色弱deuteranomalia 绿色弱dyserythrochloropsia 红绿色弱tritanomalia 蓝色弱examination of color sense 色觉检查法color vision plate 色觉检查图pseudoisochromatic chart 假同色色觉检查表Farnsworth dichotomous test 法恩斯沃思色相配列试验FM100 hue test FM-100色彩试验D15 panel test D-15色盘试验Thomson wool skeins test 汤姆森彩绒试验chromoptometer 色觉计anomaloscope 色盲检查镜examination of external eye 外眼检查法曾用名“眼外部检查法”; Schirmer test 希尔默试验breakup time of tear film, BUT 泪膜破裂时间dye outflow test 染料流畅试验fluorescein test 荧光素试验dacryocystography 泪囊造影术radiography of lacrimal passage 泪道放射照相术conjunctival congestion 结膜充血ciliary congestion 睫状充血mixed congestion 混合充血chemosis 结膜水肿keratoscope, Placido disk 角膜镜specular microscope 角膜内皮显微镜corneal pachymeter 角膜测厚仪corneal topography 角膜地形图corneal topographic device 角膜地形图检测仪transillumination 透照法曾用名“彻照法”;examination of internal eye 内眼检查法曾用名“眼内部检查法”; keratic precipitates, KP 角膜后沉着物曾用名“角膜后沉淀物”; aqueous flare,Tyndall phenomenon 房水闪光reaction of pupil to light 瞳孔对光反应pupillary pharmacodynamic test 瞳孔药效试验pupillometer 瞳孔计pupillometry 瞳孔测量法pupillogram 瞳孔图iris shadow 虹膜投影iridodonesis 虹膜震颤曾用名“虹膜震荡”;iris angiography 虹膜血管造影术image of Purkinje Sanson 浦肯野-桑松像glaucomatous fleck 青光眼斑glaucomatous cup 青光眼杯glaucomatous halo 青光眼晕轮provocative test for glaucoma 青光眼激发试验bulbar compression test 眼球压迫试验darkroom test 暗室试验prone test 俯卧试验darkroom prone test 暗室俯卧试验mydriasis test 散瞳试验reading test 阅读试验water drinking test 饮水试验vitreous fluoraphotometry 玻璃体荧光光度测定法orbitography 眼眶造影术orbital pneumography 眼眶充气造影术orbital angiography 眼眶血管造影术orbital arteriography 眼眶动脉造影术orbital venography 眼眶静脉造影术ocular angiography, OAG 眼动脉造影术radiography of orbit 眼眶放射照相术orbitonometer 眶压计orbitonometry 眶压测量法exophthalmometer 眼球突出计简称“突眼计”; exophthalmometry 眼球突出测量法Bell phenomenon 贝尔现象electronystagmograph, ENG 眼球震颤电流描记仪electronystagmography, ENG 眼球震颤电流描记法electronystagmogram 眼球震颤电流描记图phorometry 隐斜测量法phorometer 隐斜测量计Maddox rod 马多克斯杆Maddox wing 马多克斯翼squinting eye 斜视眼angle of strabismus 斜视角strabismometry 斜视角测量法corneal reflection method 角膜反光点法arc perimeter strabismometry 弧形视野计斜视测量法strabismometer 斜视计cover test 遮盖试验alternative cover test 交替遮盖试验cover uncover test 遮盖-不遮盖试验Maddox rod test 马多克斯杆试验diplopia test 复视试验red glass test 红玻璃试验Bielschowsky sign 比尔绍斯基征Lancaster screen 兰开斯特屏oculocardiac reflex, Aschner phenomenon 眼心反射haploscope 视轴计eikonometer 影像计lensometer 镜片计trial case 试镜箱trial frame 试镜架trial lens 试镜片spectacle frame 眼镜架correcting lens 矫正镜片crossed cylinder lens 交叉柱镜曾用名“交叉圆柱镜”; accommodatometer 调节计correction of refractive errors 矫正屈光不正examination of refraction 屈光检查法cycloplegia 睫状肌麻痹fogging method 雾视法skiascope, retinoscope 检影镜曾用名“视网膜镜”;plane retinoscope 平面检影镜reflecting retinoscope 反射式检影镜streak retinoscope 带状光检影镜曾用名“条带检影镜phacoemulsification晶状体乳化加plus 减minus正 positive负negative验光方面的：散光astigmatism,近视myopia ,远视hyperopia ,老花眼presbiopia举例：OD:+165度S代表spherical, C代表columnar轴：axis裂隙灯slit lamp 直接检眼镜法 direct ophthalmoscopy直接检眼镜directophthalmoscope上直肌superior rectus 下直肌inferior rectus 内直肌 medial rectus 外直肌lateral rectus 上斜肌superior oblique 下斜肌inferior oblique内转adduct 外转abduct 上转elevate 下转depress外直肌由abducens nerve control ,上斜肌由trochlear nerve ,其余由oculomotor nerve controlwound leak after cataract surgery.白内障术后伤口渗漏;lockwood's ligament fuses the inferior rectus muscle and the inferior oblique muscle ..韧带将下直肌和下斜肌连接起来;泪器Lacrimal apparatus泪腺lac. gland, 副泪腺 accessory lac. gland 泪小点,lac. punctum, 泪小管 lac. canaliculus, 泪囊lac. sac , and鼻泪管the nasolacrimal duct.角膜分为5层a. epithelium上皮层b. Anterior limiting membraneBowman’s membranec. Stroma基质层d. Descemet membrane Posterior limiting laminae. Endothelium 内皮层photoreceptor光感受器optic papilla视神经乳头macula黄斑direct ophthalmoscope直接检眼镜indirectophthalmoscope间接检眼镜rod视杆细胞cone视锥细胞muscle 的远、近不同变化Mydriatics扩瞳剂 & cycloplegics睫状肌麻痹剂Hordeolum睑腺炎眼前房积脓hypopyon眼内炎endophthalmitis 棘阿米巴属acanthamoeba 真菌,霉菌fungifilamentous fungus 丝状真菌Candida albicans. 白色念珠菌Rheumatoid arthritis类风湿性关节炎lacrimal apparatus泪器alacrima无泪：cause:acoustic neuroma听神经瘤, surgery of cerebellopontine angle小脑桥脑脚disruption of lacrimal secretory nerve,tumors or inflammation of lacrimal gland,initially asymptomatic、develop keratoconjunctivitis角结膜炎paradixic lacrimation/crocodile tears 鳄鱼的眼泪glaucoma chapter 青光眼。
医院科室名称英语词汇
医院科室名称英语词汇：medical department 内科surgical department 外科anaesthesiology department 麻醉科cardiology department 心脏病科dental department 牙科dermatology department, skin department 皮肤科department of cardiac su 心脏外科department of cerebral surgery 脑外科general surgery 普通外科neurology department 神经科neurosurgery department 神经外科obstetrics and gynecology department 妇产科ophthalmology department 眼科orthopedic surgery department 矫形外科orthopedics department 骨科otorhinolaryngological department 耳鼻喉科paediatrics department 小儿科pathology department 病理科plastic surgery 整形外科psychiatry department 精神病科thoracic surgery department 胸外科traumatology department 创伤外科urology department 泌尿科radiology department 放射科registration office 挂号处out-patient department, OPD 门诊部in-patient department 住院部nursing department 护理部consulting room 诊室waiting room 候诊室admitting office 住院处emergency room 急诊室operation room, operation theatre 手术室 laboratory 化验室blood bank 血库pharmacy, dispensary 药房ward 病房medical ward 内科病房surgical ward 外科病房maternity ward 产科病房isolation ward 隔离病房observation ward 观察室感谢您的阅读，祝您生活愉快。
视力的的英语
视力的的英语视力是人类感知世界的重要方式之一，但在现代社会中，很多人的视力出现了问题。
这篇文章将探讨视力的英语表达以及如何保护视力。
一、视力的英语表达1. 眼睛眼睛是视力的重要组成部分，英语中常用的单词有：- eye：表示“眼睛”的通用词汇，例如：“I have blue eyes.”（我有蓝眼睛。
）- eyeball：表示“眼球”，例如：“The eyeball is a sphere.”（眼球是一个球体。
）- iris：表示“虹膜”，例如：“Her eyes are green, with a brown iris.”（她的眼睛是绿色的，虹膜是棕色的。
）- pupil：表示“瞳孔”，例如：“When it's dark, my pupils get bigger.”（天黑时，我的瞳孔会变大。
）- retina：表示“视网膜”，例如：“The retina is at the back of the eye.”（视网膜在眼睛的后面。
）2. 视力视力是眼睛的功能之一，用英语表达时可以用以下词汇：- vision：表示“视力”，例如：“I have good vision.”（我视力很好。
）- eyesight：也表示“视力”，例如：“My eyesight has beengetting worse.”（我的视力越来越差。
）- visual acuity：表示“视力清晰度”，例如：“The optometrist tested my visual acuity.”（验光师测试了我的视力清晰度。
）- nearsighted：表示“近视”，例如：“I'm nearsighted, so I wear glasses.”（我近视，所以戴眼镜。
）- farsighted：表示“远视”，例如：“My sister is farsighted and needs glasses for reading.”（我姐姐远视，需要戴眼镜看书。
眼睛行业专业英语词汇
眼睛行业专业英语词汇Nose bridge 鼻中Tip 脚套Temple 脚丝Plating 电镀Printing 印字Lase 镭射Spectacle frames 眼镜架Sunglasses 太阳眼镜Sports spectacles 运动眼镜kid´s eyewear 儿童眼镜Reading glasses 老花镜Contact lens 隐形眼镜Glass optical lenses 玻璃镜片Plastic optical lenses 塑胶镜片Sunglasses lenses, sun clips 太阳镜片、镜夹Progressive lenses 渐进多焦点镜片Photochromic lenses 变色镜片Optical blanks 镜片毛胚Accessories for contact lens 隐形眼镜附件Spectacle spare parts and accessories 眼镜零件及配件Components of frames 镜架组件Spectacle cases & accessories 眼镜盒及附件thermocouple pyrometer 热电偶高温计Eyecare products and solution for lenses and contace lenses眼睛护理产品及隐形眼镜洁液Spectacle cases & accessories 眼镜盒及其它配件Lens demisting cloths and solutions 镜片除雾喷剂及清洁布Spectacle assembling & adjusting tools 眼镜加工、装配、调较工具Visual test equipment 验眼设备Edger 磨边机Eyeglasses and frame making machinery 眼镜架制造机械Lens manufacturing and processing machinery 镜片造机械及加工机械Contact lens processing machinery 隐形眼镜加工机械Lathe 车床Coating machine 镀膜机Coating materials 镀膜原料Electroplating equipment, welding machine 电镀机械、焊接机械Price labeling, stamp printing and screen printing machinery 标签机、移印机、丝网印刷Ultrasonic cleaning equipment 超声波清洁仪器Ophthalmic products 眼科用品Concentrates for ultrasonic cleaning 超声波清洁剂Lens grinding and polishing filtration systems 镜片研磨及抛光过滤系统Optical processing equipment and materials 光学加工设备及原料Measurement instruments for optical elements and systems 光学用品及系统之测量仪器Store and workshop fitting and furniture 眼镜店及工场设备及家具Moulds for ophthalmic lenses 镜片模具Raw materials for frames 眼镜原料Raw materials for lenses 镜片原料Lens abrasive and polishing materials 打磨镜片原料Electroplating, welding materials 电镀、焊接原材料Opto-laser equipment and instruments 激光科技设备和仪器。
眼科常用英语词汇
眼科常用英语词汇眼科Ophthalmology眼科-青光眼Glaucoma Clinic眼科-斜弱视Strabismus and Amblyopia眼科-视网膜Retina Section眼科-一般门诊Optometry-General Clinic 眼科-兵役检查Military Service Eye Exam 眼科-配光检查Optometry眼科-视保健Vision Protection Clinic 床科部眼科-萤光摄影Fluorescent Photography 眼科射Ophthalmologic Laser Therapy 眼角膜cornea眼睑eyelid 晶状体lens 虹膜irisAbduction 外展Accommodation 调节achromatopsia 色盲adaptation 适应adduction 内收After-cataract 后发性白内障amaurosis 黑朦amblyopia 弱视Angle of anterior chamber 前房角narrow 窄角wide 宽角Angle visual 视角anisometropia 屈光参差aphakia 无晶状体aqueous 房水Arcus senilis 角膜老年环Artificial eye 假眼，义眼asthenopia 视力疲劳astigmatism 散光compound复性散光irrgular 不规则散光regular 规则散光simple 单纯散光Atrophy of iris 虹膜萎缩Fornix of 穹窿部结膜Hyperemia of 结膜充血palpebral 睑结膜epiphora 溢泪episcleritis 表层巩膜炎esophoria 内隐斜视esotropia 内斜视Excavation of optic disk 视盘凹陷Exenteration of orbit 眶内容剜除术exophoria 夕卜隐斜exophthalmometer 眼球突出计exophthalmos 眼球突出exotropia 夕卜斜视Extra-ocular muscles 眼外肌eyeball 眼球Eye glasses 眼镜Eye lids margin 睑缘Eye strain 视力疲劳Far point 远点farsightedness 远视fluorescein 荧光素Focal distance of lens 透镜焦距follicle 滤泡Form sense 形觉fornix 穹隆Fovea centralis 黄斑fundus 眼底glaucoma 青光眼absolute 绝对青光眼Activa stage of 急性发作期青光眼Angle-closure 闭角型青光眼congestive 充血性青光眼congenital 先天性青光眼hemorrhagic 出血性青光眼malignant 恶性青光眼primary 原发性青光眼secondary 继发性青光眼Prodromal stage of 前驱期青光眼Glaucomatous cup 青光眼杯gonioscope 前房角镜hemianopia 便盲Hemorrhage , subconjunctival 结膜下出血Hordeolum external 夕卜麦粒肿internal 内麦粒肿Hydrophthalmos 水眼Hypertopia 远视Hypertropia 上斜视Hyphema前房出血Hypopyon 前房积脓Interstitial keratitis 角膜基质炎iridectomy 虹膜切除术iridocyclitis 虹膜睫状体炎traumatic 外伤性iridodialysis 虹膜根部断离Iridodonesis 虹膜震颤Iris bomb' s虹膜膨隆Iris coloboma of 虹膜缺损Iritis 虹膜炎Ischemic optic neuropathy 缺血性视神经病变keratoplasty 角膜移植术Keratic precipitates 角膜后沉淀物keratitis 角膜炎disciformis 盘状角膜炎herpetic 疱疹性角膜炎Superficial punctate 浅层点状角膜炎xerotic 角膜后弹力层膨出keratoconjunctivitis 角膜结膜炎keratoconus 圆锥形角膜keratomalacia 角膜软化症keratomycosis 角膜真菌病lacrimation 流泪Lacrimal gland 泪腺Lacrimal passage 泪道Lacrimal punctum 泪小点Lacrimal sac 泪囊Lacrimonasal duct 鼻泪管Lagophphalmos 兔眼（睑闭和不全） Laminacribrosa 筛板Lamp slit 裂隙灯Lash睫毛Lens 晶状体Dislocation of 晶状体脱位lenses 透镜cylindrical 圆柱镜folliculosis 结膜滤泡增生症Axis of 圆柱轴镜magnifying ----- 放大镜-------------5Herpes corneae 角膜疱疹Heterophoria 隐斜视Heterotropia 斜视Hole macular 黄斑裂孔spherical 球面镜Leucoma adherrent 粘连性角膜白斑Light 光perception 光觉projection 光定位sense 光感Limbus 角巩缘Macula lutea 黄斑Macular fibres 黄斑纤维metamorphopsis 视物变形Microphthalmous 小眼球Micropsia 视物变小Miosis 瞳孔缩小Miotics 缩瞳剂Muscae volitantes 飞蚊症Muscles ，eye ，advancement 眼肌徒前术Mydriasis 瞳孔散大Mydriatics 散瞳剂Myopia 近视Neuroretintis 视神经视网膜炎Night-blindness 夜盲Nyctalopia 夜盲Nystagmus 眼球震颤Optic nerve 视神经Atrophy ofConsecutivePrimary ofOptic tractOra serrataOrbicularisOrbit 眼眶Apex ofPalpebralfissure视神经萎缩of继发性视神经萎缩原发性视神经萎缩视束锯齿缘oculi 眼轮匝肌眶尖眼睑的睑裂Pannus角膜血管翳Panophthalmitis 全眼球炎Papillitis 视神经乳头炎Palilledema 视乳头水肿Paralytic strabismus 麻痹性斜视Pars plana 睫状体扁平部PerimeterPhotophobiaPhysiologicPreretinalPresbyopia视野计怕光cup视盘生理凹陷hemorrhage 视网膜前出血老视眼Prism 三棱镜Pseudoneuritis 假性视神经炎Pseudopterygium 假性翼状胬肉Pterygium 翼状胬肉Ptosis 睑下垂Obstruction of central rentinal artery Obstruction of central rentinal vein Occlusio pupillae 瞳孔闭锁Old sight 老视视网膜中央动脉阻视网膜中央静脉阻塞Opacity vitreous 玻璃体混浊Ophthalmalgia 眼痛Ophthalmia 眼炎electic 电光性眼炎sympathetic 交感性眼炎Ophthalmitis 眼炎Ophthalmologist 眼科医生Ophthalmoplegia 眼肌麻痹external 眼外肌麻痹Interna; 眼内肌麻痹total 全眼肌麻痹Ophthalmoscope 检眼镜Optic disc 视盘Sphincter of 瞳孔括约肌Rays射线Convergent 会聚光线divergent 散开光线parallel 平行光线Refraction of 屈光Reflection 反射Pu塞瞳孔i[ator of 瞳孔开大肌亠塞Refracting media of the eye 眼的屈光间质Refraction 屈光Errors of 屈光不正Retina 视网膜Detachment of 视网膜脱离leopard 豹纹状眼底Contusion of 视网膜挫伤Congestion of 视盘充血 Excavation of 视盘凹陷Physiological depression of 视盘生理性凹陷 Optic foramen 视神经孔diabetic糖尿病性视网膜病变proliferans 增殖性视网膜病变 Retinoblastoma视网膜母细胞瘤Retinochoroiditis 视网膜脉络膜炎 Retrobulbar neuritis 球后视神经炎 Retrobular injection 球后注身寸Schlemm s canal 巩膜静脉窦 Sclera 巩膜 Staphyloma of 巩膜葡萄肿Scleritis 巩膜炎 posterior后巩膜炎Seclusion pupillae瞳孔闭锁Serpent ulcer of cornea 匍行性角膜溃疡 Shadow-test 检影法 spectacles 眼镜 Speculum 开睑器 Sphenoidal fissure 眶上裂 Sphenomaxillary fissure 眶下裂 Squint angle 斜视角 Strabismus 斜视 alternating 交替性斜视 concomitant 共转性斜视 convergent 集合性斜视 latent 隐斜视 Sty 睑腺炎 Synechia 虹膜粘连 anterior 虹膜前粘连 posterior 虹膜后粘连 Synchysis玻璃体液化Syringing of the lacrimal passges 泪道冲洗 Tarsus 睑板 Tenderness cillary 睫状体区压痛 Tension of eyeball 眼压Test types 视力表 dista nee 远视力表 For near vision近视力表Thrombosis of cavernous sinus 海纟帛窦血栓形成Tonometer 眼压计Retinitis 视网膜炎 Trabeculae 滤帘Transillumination 透照法 Trichiasis 倒睫Scotoma 暗点 absolute 绝对性暗点central 中心性暗点 negative阴性暗点paracentral 旁中心暗点positive 阳性暗点 relative 相对性暗点 Trochlea滑车Tubular vision管状视野Uvea 葡萄膜 uveitis 葡萄膜炎 anterior 前葡萄膜炎 exudative渗出性葡萄膜炎Vernal catarrh conjunctivitis 春 季卡他性结膜炎Vortex vein涡状静脉Viral ulcer of cornea 病毒性角膜炎Vision 视力、视觉 achromatic 全色盲 binocular 双眼视力Binocular single 双眼单视 blurred 视物模糊central 中心视力 chromatic 色觉、色视症 defective视觉障碍halo 虹视 peripheral 周边视力 monocular 单眼视力Visual area of cerebral cortex 大脑皮质视区Visual axis视轴Visual field 视野 vitreous 玻璃体 hemorrhage 玻璃体出血 Xerophthalmia 干眼病 xerosis 干燥病 Of conjunctiva 结膜干燥Trachoma 沙眼cicatrica 疤痕性沙眼follicular 滤泡性沙眼papillary 乳头状沙眼。
留学必备医院科室英语单词
留学必备医院科室英语单词留学必备医院科室英语单词很多人出国留学是为了深造，对于专业相关的英语词汇就要把握好，下面是我整理的.医医院科室的英语单词，希望能帮到大家!肾内科Urology Department小儿外科Pediatric Surgery核医学科Isotopic Laboratory高压氧仓室Hyperbaric Chamber小儿科Pediatrics Department整形科Plastic SurgeryECT 室ECT Laboratory院内感染监控室Nosocomial Infection Monitory中医科Traditional Chinese Medicine Department烧伤科Departm(转载自第一，请保存此标记。
)ent of Burn供应室Supply House血液成份分别室Cytopheresis Laboratory高干病房Senior Officials inpatient Ward妇产科Obstetric and Gynecologic Department养分室Nutrition House体外反搏室Counter Extropulsative Room 华侨病房Overseas Chinese Ward口腔科Stomatological Department康复科Rehabilitation Department保健科Medical Care Department for personnel眼科Ophthalmologic Department针灸科Acupuncture and Moxibustion De-parment 耳鼻喉科Otorhinolaryngologic Department理疗科Physiotherapy Deparment痔疮科Hemorrhoids Deparment按摩科Massage Department皮肤科Dermatology Department麻醉科Anesthesia Department内科系统Medicine Systems外科系统Surgery Systems医技科室Medical Laboratory血液病科Hematology Department普外(肝胆)General Surgery临床检验Clinical Laboratory输血科Blood Bank内分泌科Endocrinology Department胸外科Thoracic surgery病理科Pathology Deparment脑电图室ECG Laboratory消化内科Digestive System Department心外科Cardial Surgery传统放射科Traditional Radiology Department肺功能室Lung Function Laboratory心血管内科Vasculocardiology Deparment泌尿外科Urology SurgeryMR室MR Laboratory胃镜室Dndoscope Laboratory神经内科Neurology Department肿瘤外科Oncological SurgerySCT室SCt Laboratory人工肾室Hemodialyses Room介入科Invasive Technology Department神经外科Neurological Surgery超声诊断科UItrasonic Diagnosis Deparment DSA室DSA Room呼吸科Pneumology Department骨科Orthopedics Department超声多谱勒室UItrasonic Doppler Laboratory血液净化室Laminar Airflow (LAF) Room省级重点学科Key Subjects at the Provincial Level血液病、内分泌疾病、肝胆外科、胸心外科Hematology, Endocrinology, Genneral Surgery and Cardio-Thoracic Surgery省级医疗领先特色专业The Leading Subjects of Medicine at the Provincial Level心内科、烧伤科、儿科心理学Cardiology, Department of B urn , Pediatric Psychology医院特色专科Characteristic Professional Subjects of Union Hospital消化内科、普外、肿瘤、泌尿、神经、整形、耳鼻喉科、介入、影像Digestive System Diseases, GeneralSurgery, Oncology, Urology, Neurology, Plastic Surgery, Otorhinolary, Invasive Department and Medical Imagery。
眼科常用英语词汇
眼科常用英语词汇眼科Ophthalmology眼科-青光眼Glaucoma Clinic眼科-斜弱视Strabismus and Amblyopia眼科-视网膜Retina Section眼科-一般门诊Optometry-General Clinic眼科-兵役检查Military Service Eye Exam眼科-配光检查Optometry眼科-视保健Vision Protection Clinic床科部眼科-萤光摄影Fluorescent Photography 眼科射Ophthalmologic Laser Therapy眼角膜cornea眼睑 eyelid晶状体 lens虹膜 irisAbduction 外展Accommodation 调节achromatopsia 色盲adaptation 适应adduction 内收After-cataract 后发性白内障amaurosis 黑朦amblyopia 弱视Angle of anterior chamber 前房角narrow 窄角wide 宽角Angle visual 视角anisometropia 屈光参差aphakia 无晶状体aqueous 房水Arcus senilis 角膜老年环Artificial eye 假眼，义眼asthenopia 视力疲劳astigmatism 散光compound 复性散光irrgular 不规则散光regular 规则散光simple 单纯散光Atrophy of iris 虹膜萎缩blepharitis 睑缘炎Blind spot 盲点Capsule ，Tenon’s 眼球筋膜囊capsulotomy 晶状体囊切开术Carsinoma of tarsal gland 睑板腺癌caruncle 泪阜cataract 白内障complicated 并发性白内障congenital 先天性白内障hypermature 过熟期白内障immature 未成熟白内障mature 成熟期白内障secondary 继发性白内障senile 老年性白内障Cataract extraction 白内障摘除术Central retinal vein 视网膜中央静脉Central retinal artery 视网膜中央动脉catarrh 卡他结膜炎spring 春季卡他，Cavernous sinus，海绵窦血栓形成Thrombosis of chalazion 睑板腺囊肿Chamber，anterior 前房Chamber，posterior 后房chemosis 结膜水肿Chiasm optic 视交叉Choroids 脉络膜Coloboma of 脉络膜缺损Rupture of 脉络膜破裂choroiditis 脉络膜炎Choroiditis ，disseminated 播散性脉络膜炎choroiretinitis 脉络膜视网膜炎cilia 睫毛Ciliary body 睫状体Ciliary artery 睫状动脉Ciliary ganglion 睫状神经节Ciliary injection 睫状充血Ciliary muscle 睫状肌paralysis 睫状肌麻痹Color blindness 色盲Color sense 色觉Color field for 色视野Concave lens 凹透镜conjunctiva 结膜Bulbar 球结膜conjunctival 结膜的In jection 结膜充血lithiasis 结膜结石papillae 结膜乳头sac 结膜囊conjunctivitis 结膜炎epidemic hemorrhagic 流行性出血性结膜炎epidemic kerato- 流行性角结膜炎follicular 滤泡性结膜炎Contact lens 接触镜convergence 集合，辐辏cornea 角膜conical 圆锥角膜foreign body of 角膜异物perforation of 角膜穿孔protrusions of 角膜膨出corneal 角膜的epithelium 角膜上皮层fistula 角膜瘘leucoma 角膜白斑macula 角膜斑翳nebula 角膜云翳staphyloma 角膜葡萄肿crescent 近视弧形斑cyclitis 睫状体炎cycloplegia 睫状肌麻痹cycloplegics 睫状肌麻痹剂Cyst，meibomian 睑板腺囊肿Cystoid degeneration 囊样变性dacryoadenitis 泪腺炎Dacryocy stectomy 泪囊摘除术Dacryocy stitis 泪囊炎Dacryorhinocy stotomy 泪囊鼻腔吻合术Dendritic keratitis 树枝状角膜炎Descemet’s membrane 角膜后弹力层descemetocoele 后弹力膜膨出Dilator pupillae 瞳孔开大肌diplopia 复视ectropion 外翻，睑外翻emmetropia 正视endophthalmitis 眼球内容炎endothelium 内皮层entropion 内翻epicanthus 内眦赘皮folliculosis 结膜滤泡增生症Fornix of 穹窿部结膜Hyperemia of 结膜充血palpebral 睑结膜epiphora 溢泪episcleritis 表层巩膜炎esophoria 内隐斜视esotropia 内斜视Excavation of optic disk 视盘凹陷Exenteration of orbit 眶内容剜除术exophoria 外隐斜exophthalmometer 眼球突出计exophthalmos 眼球突出exotropia 外斜视Extra-ocular muscles 眼外肌eyeball 眼球Eye glasses 眼镜Eye lids margin 睑缘Eye strain 视力疲劳Far point 远点farsightedness 远视fluorescein 荧光素Focal distance of lens 透镜焦距follicle 滤泡Form sense 形觉fornix 穹隆Fovea centralis 黄斑fundus 眼底glaucoma 青光眼absolute 绝对青光眼Activa stage of 急性发作期青光眼Angle-closure 闭角型青光眼congestive 充血性青光眼congenital 先天性青光眼hemorrhagic 出血性青光眼malignant 恶性青光眼primary 原发性青光眼secondary 继发性青光眼Prodromal stage of 前驱期青光眼Glaucomatous cup 青光眼杯gonioscope 前房角镜hemianopia 便盲Hemorrhage ，subconjunctival 结膜下出血Hordeolum external 外麦粒肿internal 内麦粒肿Hydrophthalmos 水眼Hypertopia 远视Hypertropia 上斜视Hyphema 前房出血Hypopyon 前房积脓Interstitial keratitis 角膜基质炎iridectomy 虹膜切除术iridocyclitis 虹膜睫状体炎traumatic 外伤性iridodialysis 虹膜根部断离Iridodonesis 虹膜震颤Iris bomb’s 虹膜膨隆Iris coloboma of 虹膜缺损Iritis 虹膜炎Ischemic optic neuropathy 缺血性视神经病变keratoplasty 角膜移植术Keratic precipitates 角膜后沉淀物keratitis 角膜炎disciformis 盘状角膜炎herpetic 疱疹性角膜炎Superficial punctate 浅层点状角膜炎xerotic 角膜后弹力层膨出keratoconjunctivitis 角膜结膜炎keratoconus 圆锥形角膜keratomalacia 角膜软化症keratomycosis 角膜真菌病lacrimation 流泪Lacrimal gland 泪腺Lacrimal passage 泪道Lacrimal punctum 泪小点Lacrimal sac 泪囊Lacrimonasal duct 鼻泪管Lagophphalmos 兔眼(睑闭和不全)Lamina cribrosa 筛板Lamp slit 裂隙灯Lash 睫毛Lens 晶状体Dislocation of 晶状体脱位Herpes corneae 角膜疱疹 Heterophoria 隐斜视 Heterotropia 斜视 Hole macular 黄斑裂孔 spherical 球面镜Leucoma adherrent 粘连性角膜白斑 Light 光 perception 光觉 projection 光定位 sense 光感 Limbus 角巩缘 Macula lutea 黄斑 Macular fibres 黄斑纤维 metamorphopsis 视物变形 Microphthalmous 小眼球 Micropsia 视物变小 Miosis 瞳孔缩小 Miotics 缩瞳剂Muscae volitantes 飞蚊症Muscles ，eye ，advancement 眼肌徒前术 Mydriasis 瞳孔散大 Mydriatics 散瞳剂 Myopia 近视Neuroretintis 视神经视网膜炎 Night-blindness 夜盲 Nyctalopia 夜盲 Nystagmus 眼球震颤Obstruction of central rentinal artery 视网膜中央动脉阻塞Obstruction of central rentinal vein 视网膜中央静脉阻塞Occlusio pupillae 瞳孔闭锁Old sight 老视Opacity vitreous 玻璃体混浊Ophthalmalgia 眼痛Ophthalmia 眼炎electic 电光性眼炎sympathetic 交感性眼炎Ophthalmitis 眼炎Ophthalmologist 眼科医生Ophthalmoplegia 眼肌麻痹external 眼外肌麻痹Interna; 眼内肌麻痹total 全眼肌麻痹Ophthalmoscope 检眼镜Optic disc 视盘Optic nerve 视神经 Atrophy of 视神经萎缩Consecutive of 继发性视神经萎缩 Primary of 原发性视神经萎缩 Optic tract 视束 Ora serrata 锯齿缘Orbicularis oculi 眼轮匝肌 Orbit 眼眶 Apex of 眶尖 Palpebral 眼睑的 fissure 睑裂 Pannus 角膜血管翳 Panophthalmitis 全眼球炎 Papillitis 视神经乳头炎 Palilledema 视乳头水肿Paralytic strabismus 麻痹性斜视 Pars plana 睫状体扁平部 Perimeter 视野计 Photophobia 怕光Physiologic cup 视盘生理凹陷 Preretinal hemorrhage 视网膜前出血 Presbyopia 老视眼 Prism 三棱镜Pseudoneuritis 假性视神经炎 Pseudopterygium 假性翼状胬肉 Pterygium 翼状胬肉 Ptosis 睑下垂Pupil 瞳孔Dilator of 瞳孔开大肌Sphincter of 瞳孔括约肌Rays 射线Convergent 会聚光线divergent 散开光线parallel 平行光线Refraction of 屈光Reflection 反射Refracting media of the eye 眼的屈光间质Refraction 屈光Errors of 屈光不正Retina 视网膜Detachment of 视网膜脱离leopard 豹纹状眼底Contusion of 视网膜挫伤Congestion of 视盘充血Excavation of 视盘凹陷Physiological depression of 视盘生理性凹陷Optic foramen 视神经孔Retinitis 视网膜炎diabetic 糖尿病性视网膜病变proliferans 增殖性视网膜病变Retinoblastoma 视网膜母细胞瘤Retinochoroiditis 视网膜脉络膜炎Retrobulbar neuritis 球后视神经炎Retrobular injection 球后注射Schlemm’s canal 巩膜静脉窦Sclera 巩膜Staphyloma of 巩膜葡萄肿Scleritis 巩膜炎posterior 后巩膜炎Seclusion pupillae 瞳孔闭锁Serpent ulcer of cornea 匍行性角膜溃疡Shadow-test 检影法spectacles 眼镜Speculum 开睑器Sphenoidal fissure 眶上裂Sphenomaxillary fissure 眶下裂Squint angle 斜视角Strabismus 斜视alternating 交替性斜视concomitant 共转性斜视convergent 集合性斜视latent 隐斜视Sty 睑腺炎Synechia 虹膜粘连anterior 虹膜前粘连posterior 虹膜后粘连Synchysis 玻璃体液化Syringing of the lacrimal passges 泪道冲洗Tarsus 睑板Tenderness cillary 睫状体区压痛Tension of eyeball 眼压Test types 视力表distance 远视力表For near vision 近视力表Thrombosis of cavernous sinus 海绵窦血栓形成Tonometer 眼压计Trabeculae 滤帘Transillumination 透照法Trichiasis 倒睫Scotoma 暗点absolute 绝对性暗点central 中心性暗点negative 阴性暗点paracentral 旁中心暗点positive 阳性暗点relative 相对性暗点Trochlea 滑车Tubular vision 管状视野Uvea 葡萄膜uveitis 葡萄膜炎anterior 前葡萄膜炎exudative 渗出性葡萄膜炎Vernal catarrh conjunctivitis 春季卡他性结膜炎Vortex vein 涡状静脉Viral ulcer of cornea 病毒性角膜炎Vision 视力、视觉achromatic 全色盲binocular 双眼视力Binocular single 双眼单视blurred 视物模糊central 中心视力chromatic 色觉、色视症defective 视觉障碍halo 虹视peripheral 周边视力monocular 单眼视力Visual area of cerebral cortex 大脑皮质视区Visual axis 视轴Visual field 视野vitreous 玻璃体hemorrhage 玻璃体出血Xerophthalmia 干眼病Trachoma 沙眼cicatrica 疤痕性沙眼follicular 滤泡性沙眼papillary 乳头状沙眼。
医学英语眼科词汇大全
医学英语眼科词汇大全 掰刀片器 razor blade breakers 白斑 leucoma 白内障 cataract 白内障囊内摘出术 （ICCE） intracapsular cataract extraction 白内障囊外摘出术 ECCE 白内障手术后创口裂开 wound leakafter cataract surgery白内障手术术前用药 premedication for cataract surgery白内障术后护理 post-operative care for cataract surgery 斑翳 macula （corneal scarring） 包眼 patching of eye 包装箱 packing crates 暴露性角膜炎 exposure keratitis 杯-盘比 cup/disc ratio 鼻泪管阻塞 naso-lacrimal duct obstruction 毕妥斑 Bitot's spots 闭角型青光眼 angle closure glaucoma 闭角型青光眼 angle closure glaucoma 变性 degeneration 表面解剖 surface anatomy 病毒感染 viral infections 病史采集 history-taking 玻璃体 vitreous body 玻璃体积血 vitreous haemorrhage 玻璃体切除术 vitrectomy c 苍蝇flies 草药herbal remedies 潮湿气候wet climates 虫叮咬insect stings 出血haemorrhage 初级保健primary health care 初级卫生保健primary health care 穿刺paracentesis 传统疗法traditional remedies春季结膜炎鹅卵石样改变cobblestones in vernal conjunctivitis 春季卡他性结膜炎vernal conjunctivitis 刺囊吸引术discissionand aspiration 醋氮酰胺acetazolamide 醋氮酰胺Diamox d 带状光检眼镜streak retinoscopy 带状疱疹herpes zoster 单纯疱疹Herbert‘ pits 蛋白质-能量营养不良PEM， protein-energy malnutrition 倒睫trichiasis 低视力眼镜low vision spectacles 滴剂drops 地理分布geographical distribution 地塞米松dexmethasone 第一眼位primary position 点状角膜炎punctate keratitis 碘iodine 碘苷idoxuridine 电池batteries 电弧焊烧伤welder‘s arc burns 垫睑板，用汤匙做成lid plates， made from spoons 调查surveys 调节accommodation 丁烷气炉butane gas stoves 对光反射light reflex 钝挫伤contusion injuries e 儿科学paediatrics f 发病率incidence 翻转上睑everting of eyes 翻转上睑everting upper eyelid 防盲blindness prevention 房角后退angle recession 房水aqueous fluid 放射学radiology 非化脓性non-purulent 非计划性的白内障囊外摘出术unplanned ECCE 非洲Africa 肺炎双球菌pneumococcus spp. 分类法classifications 分类法classifications 缝线sutures 服务俱乐部service clubs 复视diplopia 副交感神经拟似剂parasympathomimetics 腹泻diarrhoea g 干眼dry eye 干眼症xerophthalmia 干眼症xerophthalmia 干眼症的饮食治疗diet for xerophthalmia 甘露醇mannitol 甘油glycerol 杆体rods 感光perception of light 感光器photoreceptors 钢，碳和不锈钢steel， carbon vs stainless 高渗药物 hyperosmotic drugs 高眼压hypertension， ocular 高眼压ocular hypertension 革兰氏染色Gram‘s stain 工业气体industrial gases 公共卫生public health 公卫护士public health nursr 巩膜sclera 巩膜炎scleritis 骨性眶bony orbit 光感light perception 光投射projection of light 光投照light projection 光学optics 光学车间optical workshops 国家眼科项目national eye programmes 过敏反应anaphylaxis 过敏性结膜炎allergic conjunctivitis 过熟期白内障hypermature cataract 过熟期白内障Morgagnian cataract h 河盲，盘尾丝虫病river blindness 黑蝇simulium damnosum 红霉素erythromycin 红眼red eye 虹膜iris 虹膜睫状体炎iridocyclitis 虹膜麻痹iridoplegia 虹膜膨隆iris bombe 虹膜切除术iridectomy 虹膜切开术iridotomy 虹膜炎iritis 后弹力膜Descemet‘s membrane 后段posterior segment 后房posterior chamber 后囊下白内障posterior subcapsular cataract 后葡萄膜炎posterior uveitis 后粘连posterior synechiae 护士nurse 化脓性purulent 化脓性结膜炎purulent conjunctivitis 化学性烧伤chemical injuries 环苯妥（一种扩瞳剂）cyclopentolate 环状切开术peritomy 患病率prevalence 黄斑变性macula degeneration 磺胺醋酰钠sulphacetamide 磺胺药sulphonamides 回形针paperclip 混浊opacities j 机构，资源organizations， resource 交感性眼炎sympathetic ophthalmia 交通事故accidents， automobile 肌肉muscles 焦距focal length 角膜瘢痕corneal scarring 激惹irritation 角膜擦伤abrasions ，corneal 继发性青光眼secondary glaucoma 角膜后沉着（K.P）keratic precipitates 家蝇house flies 角膜结膜炎keratoconjunctivitis 甲醇methyl alcohol 角膜软化症keratomalacia 钾丢失potassium loss 角膜炎keratitis 假芽孢菌pseudomonas spp. 角膜缘limbus 间接检眼镜indirect ophthalmoscopy 角膜真菌病keratomycosis 间质混浊media opacities 接触镜（隐形眼镜）contact lenses 减充血剂decongestants 街区local communities 检查examination 结核trberculosis检查儿童时的约束restraint for examination of children结节切除术nodulectomy in onchocerciasis 检影镜retinoscopy 结膜conjunctiva 睑板tarsal plates 结膜黑色素瘤melanoma of conjunctiva 睑结合膜tarsal conjunctiva 睑拉钩lid retractors 结膜色素沉着pigmentation of conjunctiva 睑裂闭合不全（兔眼）lagophthalmos 结膜水肿chemosis 睑裂缝合术tarsorrhaphy 结膜下出血subconjunctival haemorrhage‘ 睑裂黄斑pingueculum 结膜炎conjunctivitis 睑球粘连symblepharon 睫毛cilia 睑腺glands of eyelids 睫状充血ciliary flush 睑缘炎blepharitis 睫状肌麻醉眼药水cycloplegic eye drops 碱水lye 睫状体ciliary body 健康教育 education， health 睫状体分离术cyclodialysis 降眼压药hypotensive agents，ocular 睫状体冷凝术cyclocryopexy 降眼压药ocular hypotensive agents 交感神经能拟似药sympathomimeticsj 机构，资源organizations， resource 交感性眼炎sympathetic ophthalmia 交通事故accidents， automobile 肌肉muscles 焦距focal length 角膜瘢痕corneal scarring 激惹irritation 角膜擦伤abrasions ，corneal 继发性青光眼secondary glaucoma 角膜后沉着（K.P）keratic precipitates 家蝇house flies 角膜结膜炎keratoconjunctivitis 甲醇methyl alcohol 角膜软化症keratomalacia 钾丢失potassium loss 角膜炎keratitis 假芽孢菌pseudomonas spp. 角膜缘limbus 间接检眼镜indirect ophthalmoscopy 角膜真菌病keratomycosis 间质混浊media opacities 接触镜（隐形眼镜）contact lenses 减充血剂decongestants 街区local communities 检查examination 结核trberculosis检查儿童时的约束restraint for examination of children结节切除术nodulectomy in onchocerciasis 检影镜retinoscopy 结膜conjunctiva 睑板tarsal plates 结膜黑色素瘤melanoma of conjunctiva 睑结合膜tarsal conjunctiva 睑拉钩lid retractors 结膜色素沉着pigmentation of conjunctiva 睑裂闭合不全（兔眼）lagophthalmos 结膜水肿chemosis 睑裂缝合术tarsorrhaphy 结膜下出血subconjunctival haemorrhage‘ 睑裂黄斑pingueculum 结膜炎conjunctivitis 睑球粘连symblepharon 睫毛cilia 睑腺glands of eyelids 睫状充血ciliary flush 睑缘炎blepharitis 睫状肌麻醉眼药水cycloplegic eye drops 碱水lye 睫状体ciliary body 健康教育 education， health 睫状体分离术cyclodialysis 降眼压药hypotensive agents，ocular 睫状体冷凝术cyclocryopexy 降眼压药ocular hypotensive agents 交感神经能拟似药sympathomimetics k 开睑器lid retractor 开角型青光眼open angle glaucoma 抗生素antibiotics 抗酸染色acid-fast stain 抗真菌剂antifungal agents 科-维杆菌Koch-Weeks bacillus 克里百菌属Knives， surgical 客观验光objective refraction 肯尼亚Kenya 扩瞳剂miotics 扩瞳剂mydriatic eye drops l 拉钩（牵开器）retractors 老视眼presbyopia 蓝多氏视力表C chart （Landoldt） 泪膜tear film 泪阜caruncle 泪囊炎dacrycystitis 泪器lacrimal system 泪腺lacrimal gland 泪小点puncta 泪小管canaliculi 泪小管炎canaliculitis 类风湿关节炎rheumatoid arthritis 立体视stereopsis 利多卡因lidocaine 裂隙灯检查slit lamp examination 淋病gonorrhoea 淋菌性结膜炎gonococcal conjunctivitis 淋球菌gonococcal 鳞状细胞癌squamous cell carcinoma 流行病学epidemiology 流行病学家epidemiologists 流行性出血性结膜炎epidemic haemorrhagic conjunctivitis 漏leaks 颅内肿瘤intracranial mass 颅神经麻痹cranial nerve palsy 滤过性手术 filtering surgery 氯霉素chloramphenicol m 麻风leprosy 麻疹measles麻疹疫苗接种vaccination for measles麻醉，表面，局部anaesthesia， local， topical 麦粒肿hordeolum 脉络膜choroid 脉络膜视网膜炎chorioretinitis 脉络膜脱离choroid separation 盲人定义blindness classification 毛果芸香碱pilocarpine 梅毒lues， syphilis 梅毒syphilis 媒介控制vector control 面对面视野粗试法cross-confrontation field testing n 缪勒肌（平滑肌）Müller‘s muscles 木醇wood alcohol 内翻entropion 内斜视esotropia 内眼检查internal ocular examination 奈瑟氏淋球菌Neisseria gonorrheae 囊膜capsule 囊镊capsule forceps 尿素urea 尿用于传统疗法urine as traditional remedy 牛眼buphthalmos，ox eye 盘尾丝虫病onchocerciasis 盘尾丝虫性脉络膜炎choroiditis in onchocerciasis 泡沫床垫foam mattresses培训初保人员training of primary health care workers膨胀期白内障intumescent cataract 皮肤结节skin nodules 皮质类固醇corticosteroids， steroids 皮质类固醇steroids 破伤风预防tetanus prevention 葡萄膜uveal tract 葡萄膜炎uveitis 葡萄球菌Staphylococcus spp. 葡萄肿staphyloma q 气候climates 汽车motor vehicles 汽车头灯automobiles 汽炉（消毒器械用）gas stoves， for sterilizing instruments 器械instruments 器械消毒sterilization of instruments 前弹力膜Bowman‘s membrane 前段anterior segment 前房anterior chamber 前房穿刺paracentesis of anterior chamber 前房盥洗irrigation of anterior chamber 前房积脓hypopyon 前房积血hyphema 前房角镜检查gonioscopy 前粘连anterior synechiae 浅前房shallow 青光眼glaucoma 青霉素penicillin 氢氧化钙calcium hydroxide 氢氧化钾potassium hydroxide 庆大霉素gentamicin 穹隆部 fornices 球后神经阻滞retrobulbar nerve block 驱逐性出血expulsive haemorrhage 驱逐性脉络膜出血expulsive choroidal haemorrhage 屈光refraction 屈光不正ametrapia，refractice errors 屈光度（D）dioptre 全科医生clinical officers 全葡萄膜炎panuveitisr 热带气候tropical climates 日光sunlight 热烧灼thermal cautery 人工晶体植入术intraocular lens implants 人工泪液artificial tears 人工晶体artificial intraocular lenses 乳头papillae 弱视amblyopia，lazy eye s 噻吗心安timolol maleate （Timoptic） 三级医院tertiary hospitals 散光astigmatism 沙眼trachoma沙眼瘢痕scars in trachoma沙眼的社区控制计划community control programmers fortrachoma 沙眼分期法grading system for trachoma 沙眼滤泡follicles in trachoma 沙眼衣原体Chlamydia trachomatis 筛查screening 上睑提肌levator palpebrae superioris muscles 上斜视hypertropia 烧伤burns 烧灼术cautery 社区communities, local 肾上腺素adrenaline，epinephrine 狮子会Lions' Clubs 石油进眼petrol in eyes 世界卫生组织World Health Organization 视杯cup, optic 视觉残疾定义（WHO）visual disability, definition 视觉神经通道neural pathways for vision 视觉通路pathways for vision 视觉障碍，分类（WHO）visual impairment, classification 视力visual acuity 视乳头水肿papilledema 视神经optic nerve 视神经萎缩optic atrophy 视网膜retina 视网膜变性degeneration of retina 视网膜脱离detachment of retina 视像不等aniseikonia 视野visual fields 视野检查perimetry 试镜匣trial lens sets 适宜技术appropriate technology 嗜血菌属Haemophilus spp 手法挤压manual expression 手术surgery 手术标志landmarks, anatomical 手术放大镜operating loupes 手术光源light source for surgery 手术营地camps surgical 手术用头架headrests, surgical 输淋氏管Schlemm's canal 术前护理pre-operative care 树枝状角膜炎dendritic keratitis 数指finger counting 双眼视觉binocular vision 水，滤过water, filtering 司机drivers 撕裂伤lacerations 四环素tetracycline 粟粒性phlyctenule t 太阳灯性角膜炎sunlamp keratitis 碳酸酐酶抑制剂carbonic anhydrase inhibitors 糖尿病diabetes mellitus 疼痛pain 瞳孔pupils 瞳孔扩大，外伤性mydriasis, traumatic 瞳孔扩大dilatation of pupils 瞳孔阻滞pupillary block 偷针眼（麦粒肿）stys 透明质酸酶hyaluronidase 托吡卡胺tropicamide 脱出prolapse 脱离detachment 脱色素depigmentation 脱位dislocation 脱位白内障luxated cataract w 外伤injuries，trauma 外伤性瞳孔扩大traumatic mydriasis 外斜视exotropia 外眼检查external ocular examination 微孔滤过器millipore filters 微丝蚴microfilariae of ohchocerciasis 维生素A vitamin A 卫生服务health services 卫生计划者health planner 喂奶breast feeding 文盲用视力表illiterate charts 无晶体眼aphakia x 吸血海绵sponges,surgical 细菌培养bacterial culture 细菌性角膜溃疡bacterial corneal 先天性白内障congenital cataract 先天性青光眼congenital glaucoma 显微镜检查microscopic examination 线状刀Graefe knife 霰粒肿chalazion 香蕉bananas 消毒方法sterile technique 消瘦marasmus 硝酸银silver nitrate 小梁切除术trabeculectomy 小梁网trabecular meshwork 斜视squint，strabismus 新生儿newborn 新生儿结膜炎 neonatal conjunctivitis 新生儿眼炎ophthalmia neonatorum 新生血管性青光眼neovascularity secondary glaucoma 许氏眼压计Schiotz tonometers 雪盲snow blindness 血管翳pannus 巡回眼科医疗队mobile eye units y 压力锅消毒器械cooking pots for sterilizing instruments 压陷式眼压计indentation tonometers 盐溶液saline solution 眼保护罩protective eye shields 眼部感染 eye infections 眼部检查examination of eyes 眼底fundus 眼底镜检查ophthalmoscopy 眼垫eye pads 眼睑eyelids 眼介质ocular media 眼镜spectacles 眼科包扎员dressers, ophthalmic 眼科辅助人员ophthalmic auxiliaries 眼科学，公共卫生ophthalmology, public health 眼科医师ophthalmologists 眼眶orbit 眼轮匝肌orbicularis oculi muscle 眼内金属异物metallic intraocular foreign body 眼内炎endophthalmitis 眼内炎症intraocular inflammation 眼内异物intraocular foreign bodies 眼球eyeball 眼球表面伤surface injuries to eyeball 眼球穿通伤 penetration injuries of eyeball 眼球筋膜Tenon's capsule 眼球痨phthisis bulbi 眼球破裂ruptured globe 眼球摘除术enucleation 眼生理physiology of eye 眼外肌extraocular muscles 眼压测量tonometry 眼压计tonometers 眼罩eye shields 药品的彩色编码color coding of drugs 夜盲 night blindness 医辅人员medical auxiliaries 医疗记录medical records 医院hospitals 医助medical assistants 乙胺嗪枸橼酸盐（抗丝虫药）diethylcarbamazine citrate 乙膦硫胆碱（缩瞳剂）echothiophate 异凡曼霉素（杀寄生虫药）ivermectin （Mectizan） 异物foreign bodies 翼状胬肉pterygium 阴虱crab louse，phthirus pubis 饮食史dietary history 荧光素fluorescein 营养不良malnutrition 营养性盲nutritional blindness 营养学家nutritionists 用药medications 瘀斑ecchymosis 预防prevention 预防新生儿淋病眼的方法（1%硝酸银）Crede prophylaxis 预防性眼保健preventive eye care 远视眼far-sightedness , hyperopia 云翳nebula z 粘连synechiae 针拨术couching 针孔试验pinhole test 真菌性角膜溃疡 fungal corneal ulcer 正常眼压青光眼normal-pressure glaucoma 正视眼emmetropia 蜘蛛咬伤spider bites 植物vegetable matter 制霉菌素nystatin 致盲性沙眼blinding trachoma 致盲性营养不良blinding malnutrition 痣nevus 中间技术intermediate technology 中央视力central vision 周边虹膜切除术 peripheral iridectomy 猪尾状探针pigtail probe 主觉验光subjective refraction 助产士midwives 注吸器infusion-aspiration syringes 锥体cones 资源组织resource organizations 紫外光ultraviolet light 自动验光仪autorefractors 自制酒distilled spirits 眦canthi 综合屈光检查仪 phoropters。
眼科学复试专业英语词汇汇总
眼科学复试专业英语词汇汇总以下是一些常见的眼科学复试专业英语词汇：1. 眼科学 Ophthalmology2. 角膜 Cornea3. 虹膜 Iris4. 晶状体 Lens5. 视网膜 Retina6. 眼轴 Eye axis7. 近视 Nearsightedness8. 远视 Farsightedness9. 散光 Astigmatism10. 青光眼 Glaucoma11. 白内障 Cataract12. 视网膜脱离 Retinal detachment13. 黄斑病变 Macular degeneration14. 角膜溃疡 Corneal ulcer15. 结膜炎 Conjunctivitis16. 角膜炎 Keratitis17. 视力 Vision18. 矫正视力 Corrected vision19. 裸眼视力 Unaided vision20. 盲 Blindness21. 低视力 Low vision22. 屈光不正 Refractive error23. 视力检查 Vision test24. 眼压检查 Intraocular pressure test25. 视野检查 Visual field test26. 眼底检查 Fundus examination27. 眼科手术 Ophthalmic surgery28. 角膜移植 Corneal transplantation29. 白内障手术 Cataract surgery30. 青光眼手术 Glaucoma surgery31. 视网膜手术 Retinal surgery32. 视力矫正 Sight correction33. 眼镜 Glasses34. 隐形眼镜 Contact lenses35. 人工晶状体 Intraocular lens (IOL)36. 角膜塑形镜 Orthokeratology (OK) lenses37. 眼药水 Eye drops38. 眼膏 Eye ointment39. 眼部按摩 Eye massage40. 眼部护理 Eye care41. 视觉训练 Vision training42. 眼部疾病预防 Eye disease prevention43. 眼部健康 Eye health44. 眼外伤 Eye trauma45. 眼肿瘤 Eye tumor46. 眼炎 Eye inflammation。
医学英语眼科词汇大全
医学英语眼科词汇大全带状光检眼镜streak retinoscopy带状疱疹herpes zoster 单纯疱疹Herbert‘ pits蛋白质-能量营养不良PEM， protein-energy malnutrition 倒睫trichiasis 低视力眼镜low vision spectacles 滴剂drops地理分布geographical distribution 地塞米松dexmethasone第一眼位primary position 点状角膜炎punctate keratitis碘iodine 碘苷idoxuridine电池batteries 电弧焊烧伤welder‘s arc burns垫睑板，用汤匙做成lid plates， made from spoons 调查surveys调节accommodation 丁烷气炉butane gas stoves对光反射light reflex 钝挫伤contusion injuriese儿科学paediatricsf发病率incidence 翻转上睑everting of eyes翻转上睑everting upper eyelid 防盲blindness prevention房角后退angle recession 房水aqueous fluid放射学radiology 非化脓性non-purulent非计划性的白内障囊外摘出术unplanned ECCE 非洲Africa肺炎双球菌pneumococcus spp. 分类法classifications分类法classifications 缝线sutures服务俱乐部service clubs 复视diplopia副交感神经拟似剂parasympathomimetics 腹泻diarrhoeag干眼dry eye 干眼症xerophthalmia干眼症xerophthalmia 干眼症的饮食治疗diet for xerophthalmia甘露醇mannitol 甘油glycerol杆体rods 感光perception of light感光器photoreceptors 钢，碳和不锈钢steel， carbon vs stainless 高渗药物 hyperosmotic drugs 高眼压hypertension， ocular高眼压ocular hypertension 革兰氏染色Gram‘s stain工业气体industrial gases 公共卫生public health公卫护士public health nursr 巩膜sclera巩膜炎scleritis 骨性眶bony orbit光感light perception 光投射projection of light光投照light projection 光学optics光学车间optical workshops 国家眼科项目national eye programmes过敏反应anaphylaxis 过敏性结膜炎allergic conjunctivitis过熟期白内障hypermature cataract 过熟期白内障Morgagnian cataract h河盲，盘尾丝虫病river blindness黑蝇simulium damnosum 红霉素erythromycin红眼red eye 虹膜iris虹膜睫状体炎iridocyclitis 虹膜麻痹iridoplegia虹膜膨隆iris bombe 虹膜切除术iridectomy虹膜切开术iridotomy 虹膜炎iritis后弹力膜Descemet‘s membrane 后段posterior segment后房posterior chamber 后囊下白内障posterior subcapsular cataract 后葡萄膜炎posterior uveitis 后粘连posterior synechiae护士nurse 化脓性purulent化脓性结膜炎purulent conjunctivitis 化学性烧伤chemical injuries 环苯妥（一种扩瞳剂）cyclopentolate 环状切开术peritomy患病率prevalence 黄斑变性macula degeneration磺胺醋酰钠sulphacetamide 磺胺药sulphonamides回形针paperclip 混浊opacitiesj机构，资源organizations， resource 交感性眼炎sympathetic ophthalmia交通事故accidents， automobile 肌肉muscles焦距focal length 角膜瘢痕corneal scarring激惹irritation 角膜擦伤abrasions ，corneal继发性青光眼secondary glaucoma 角膜后沉着（K.P）keratic precipitates家蝇house flies 角膜结膜炎keratoconjunctivitis甲醇methyl alcohol 角膜软化症keratomalacia钾丢失potassium loss 角膜炎keratitis假芽孢菌pseudomonas spp. 角膜缘limbus间接检眼镜indirect ophthalmoscopy 角膜真菌病keratomycosis间质混浊media opacities 接触镜（隐形眼镜）contact lenses减充血剂decongestants 街区local communities检查examination 结核trberculosis检查儿童时的约束restraint for examination of children结节切除术nodulectomy in onchocerciasis检影镜retinoscopy 结膜conjunctiva睑板tarsal plates 结膜黑色素瘤melanoma of conjunctiva睑结合膜tarsal conjunctiva 睑拉钩lid retractors结膜色素沉着pigmentation of conjunctiva 睑裂闭合不全（兔眼）lagophthalmos 结膜水肿chemosis 睑裂缝合术tarsorrhaphy结膜下出血subconjunctival haemorrhage‘睑裂黄斑pingueculum结膜炎conjunctivitis 睑球粘连symblepharon睫毛cilia 睑腺glands of eyelids睫状充血ciliary flush 睑缘炎blepharitis睫状肌麻醉眼药水cycloplegic eye drops 碱水lye睫状体ciliary body 健康教育 education， health睫状体分离术cyclodialysis 降眼压药hypotensive agents， ocular睫状体冷凝术cyclocryopexy 降眼压药ocular hypotensive agents交感神经能拟似药sympathomimeticsj机构，资源organizations， resource 交感性眼炎sympathetic ophthalmia交通事故accidents， automobile 肌肉muscles焦距focal length 角膜瘢痕corneal scarring激惹irritation 角膜擦伤abrasions ，corneal继发性青光眼secondary glaucoma 角膜后沉着（K.P）keratic precipitates家蝇house flies 角膜结膜炎keratoconjunctivitis甲醇methyl alcohol 角膜软化症keratomalacia钾丢失potassium loss 角膜炎keratitis假芽孢菌pseudomonas spp. 角膜缘limbus间接检眼镜indirect ophthalmoscopy 角膜真菌病keratomycosis间质混浊media opacities 接触镜（隐形眼镜）contact lenses减充血剂decongestants 街区local communities检查examination 结核trberculosis检查儿童时的约束restraint for examination of children结节切除术nodulectomy in onchocerciasis检影镜retinoscopy 结膜conjunctiva睑板tarsal plates 结膜黑色素瘤melanoma of conjunctiva睑结合膜tarsal conjunctiva 睑拉钩lid retractors结膜色素沉着pigmentation of conjunctiva 睑裂闭合不全（兔眼）lagophthalmos 结膜水肿chemosis 睑裂缝合术tarsorrhaphy结膜下出血subconjunctival haemorrhage‘睑裂黄斑pingueculum结膜炎conjunctivitis 睑球粘连symblepharon睫毛cilia 睑腺glands of eyelids睫状充血ciliary flush 睑缘炎blepharitis睫状肌麻醉眼药水cycloplegic eye drops 碱水lye睫状体ciliary body 健康教育 education， health睫状体分离术cyclodialysis 降眼压药hypotensive agents， ocular 睫状体冷凝术cyclocryopexy 降眼压药ocular hypotensive agents交感神经能拟似药sympathomimeticsk开睑器lid retractor开角型青光眼open angle glaucoma 抗生素antibiotics抗酸染色acid-fast stain 抗真菌剂antifungal agents科-维杆菌Koch-Weeks bacillus 克里百菌属Knives， surgical客观验光objective refraction 肯尼亚Kenya扩瞳剂miotics 扩瞳剂mydriatic eye dropsl拉钩（牵开器）retractors老视眼presbyopia 蓝多氏视力表C chart （Landoldt）泪膜tear film 泪阜caruncle泪囊炎dacrycystitis 泪器lacrimal system泪腺lacrimal gland 泪小点puncta泪小管canaliculi 泪小管炎canaliculitis类风湿关节炎rheumatoid arthritis 立体视stereopsis利多卡因lidocaine 裂隙灯检查slit lamp examination淋病gonorrhoea 淋菌性结膜炎gonococcal conjunctivitis淋球菌gonococcal 鳞状细胞癌squamous cell carcinoma流行病学epidemiology 流行病学家epidemiologists流行性出血性结膜炎epidemic haemorrhagic conjunctivitis 漏leaks 颅内肿瘤intracranial mass 颅神经麻痹cranial nerve palsy滤过性手术 filtering surgery 氯霉素chloramphenicolm麻风leprosy 麻疹measles麻疹疫苗接种vaccination for measles麻醉，表面，局部anaesthesia， local， topical麦粒肿hordeolum 脉络膜choroid脉络膜视网膜炎chorioretinitis 脉络膜脱离choroid separation盲人定义blindness classification 毛果芸香碱pilocarpine梅毒lues， syphilis 梅毒syphilis媒介控制vector control 面对面视野粗试法cross-confrontation field testingn缪勒肌（平滑肌）Müller‘s muscles木醇wood alcohol 内翻entropion内斜视esotropia 内眼检查internal ocular examination奈瑟氏淋球菌Neisseria gonorrheae 囊膜capsule囊镊capsule forceps 尿素urea尿用于传统疗法urine as traditional remedy 牛眼buphthalmos，ox eye盘尾丝虫病onchocerciasis盘尾丝虫性脉络膜炎choroiditis in onchocerciasis 泡沫床垫foam mattresses培训初保人员training of primary health care workers膨胀期白内障intumescent cataract皮肤结节skin nodules 皮质类固醇corticosteroids， steroids皮质类固醇steroids 破伤风预防tetanus prevention葡萄膜uveal tract 葡萄膜炎uveitis葡萄球菌Staphylococcus spp. 葡萄肿staphylomaq气候climates 汽车motor vehicles汽车头灯automobiles 汽炉（消毒器械用）gas stoves， for sterilizing instruments 器械instruments 器械消毒sterilization of instruments前弹力膜Bowman‘s membrane 前段anterior segment前房anterior chamber 前房穿刺paracentesis of anterior chamber前房盥洗irrigation of anterior chamber 前房积脓hypopyon前房积血hyphema 前房角镜检查gonioscopy前粘连anterior synechiae 浅前房shallow青光眼glaucoma 青霉素penicillin氢氧化钙calcium hydroxide 氢氧化钾potassium hydroxide庆大霉素gentamicin 穹隆部 fornices球后神经阻滞retrobulbar nerve block 驱逐性出血expulsive haemorrhage 驱逐性脉络膜出血expulsive choroidal haemorrhage 屈光refraction屈光不正ametrapia，refractice errors 屈光度（D）dioptre全科医生clinical officers 全葡萄膜炎panuveitisr热带气候tropical climates日光sunlight热烧灼thermal cautery人工晶体植入术intraocular lens implants人工泪液artificial tears人工晶体artificial intraocular lenses乳头papillae弱视amblyopia，lazy eyes噻吗心安timolol maleate （Timoptic）三级医院tertiary hospitals散光astigmatism沙眼trachoma沙眼瘢痕scars in trachoma沙眼的社区控制计划community control programmers for trachoma沙眼分期法grading system for trachoma 沙眼滤泡follicles in trachoma 沙眼衣原体Chlamydia trachomatis筛查screening上睑提肌levator palpebrae superioris muscles上斜视hypertropia烧伤burns 烧灼术cautery社区communities, local肾上腺素adrenaline，epinephrine狮子会Lions' Clubs石油进眼petrol in eyes世界卫生组织World Health Organization视杯cup, optic视觉残疾定义（WHO）visual disability, definition视觉神经通道neural pathways for vision视觉通路pathways for vision视觉障碍，分类（WHO）visual impairment, classification 视力visual acuity 视乳头水肿papilledema视神经optic nerve视神经萎缩optic atrophy视网膜retina 视网膜变性degeneration of retina视网膜脱离detachment of retina 视像不等aniseikonia视野visual fields 视野检查perimetry试镜匣trial lens sets适宜技术appropriate technology嗜血菌属Haemophilus spp手法挤压manual expression手术surgery手术标志landmarks, anatomical手术放大镜operating loupes手术光源light source for surgery手术营地camps surgical手术用头架headrests, surgical输淋氏管Schlemm's canal术前护理pre-operative care树枝状角膜炎dendritic keratitis数指finger counting双眼视觉binocular vision水，滤过water, filtering司机drivers 撕裂伤lacerations四环素tetracycline 粟粒性phlyctenulet太阳灯性角膜炎sunlamp keratitis 碳酸酐酶抑制剂carbonic anhydrase inhibitors 糖尿病diabetes mellitus 疼痛pain瞳孔pupils 瞳孔扩大，外伤性mydriasis, traumatic瞳孔扩大dilatation of pupils 瞳孔阻滞pupillary block偷针眼（麦粒肿）stys 透明质酸酶hyaluronidase托吡卡胺tropicamide 脱出prolapse脱离detachment 脱色素depigmentation脱位dislocation 脱位白内障luxated cataractw外伤injuries，trauma 外伤性瞳孔扩大traumatic mydriasis外斜视exotropia 外眼检查external ocular examination微孔滤过器millipore filters 微丝蚴microfilariae of ohchocerciasis维生素A vitamin A 卫生服务health services卫生计划者health planner 喂奶breast feeding文盲用视力表illiterate charts 无晶体眼aphakiax吸血海绵sponges,surgical细菌培养bacterial culture细菌性角膜溃疡bacterial corneal先天性白内障congenital cataract先天性青光眼congenital glaucoma显微镜检查microscopic examination线状刀Graefe knife霰粒肿chalazion香蕉bananas消毒方法sterile technique消瘦marasmus硝酸银silver nitrate小梁切除术trabeculectomy小梁网trabecular meshwork斜视squint，strabismus新生儿newborn新生儿结膜炎 neonatal conjunctivitis新生儿眼炎ophthalmia neonatorum新生血管性青光眼neovascularity secondary glaucoma许氏眼压计Schiotz tonometers雪盲snow blindness血管翳pannus巡回眼科医疗队mobile eye unitsy压力锅消毒器械cooking pots for sterilizing instruments 压陷式眼压计indentation tonometers盐溶液saline solution眼保护罩protective eye shields眼部感染 eye infections眼部检查examination of eyes眼底fundus眼底镜检查ophthalmoscopy眼垫eye pads眼睑eyelids眼介质ocular media眼镜spectacles眼科包扎员dressers, ophthalmic眼科辅助人员ophthalmic auxiliaries眼科学，公共卫生ophthalmology, public health眼科医师ophthalmologists眼眶orbit 眼轮匝肌orbicularis oculi muscle眼内金属异物metallic intraocular foreign body眼内炎endophthalmitis眼内炎症intraocular inflammation眼内异物intraocular foreign bodies眼球eyeball 眼球表面伤surface injuries to eyeball 眼球穿通伤 penetration injuries of eyeball眼球筋膜Tenon's capsule眼球痨phthisis bulbi眼球破裂ruptured globe眼球摘除术enucleation眼生理physiology of eye眼外肌extraocular muscles眼压测量tonometry眼压计tonometers眼罩eye shields药品的彩色编码color coding of drugs夜盲 night blindness医辅人员medical auxiliaries医疗记录medical records医院hospitals 医助medical assistants乙胺嗪枸橼酸盐（抗丝虫药）diethylcarbamazine citrate 乙膦硫胆碱（缩瞳剂）echothiophate异凡曼霉素（杀寄生虫药）ivermectin （Mectizan）异物foreign bodies翼状胬肉pterygium阴虱crab louse，phthirus pubis饮食史dietary history荧光素fluorescein营养不良malnutrition营养性盲nutritional blindness营养学家nutritionists用药medications瘀斑ecchymosis预防prevention预防新生儿淋病眼的方法（1%硝酸银）Crede prophylaxis 预防性眼保健preventive eye care远视眼far-sightedness , hyperopia云翳nebulaz粘连synechiae针拨术couching针孔试验pinhole test真菌性角膜溃疡 fungal corneal ulcer正常眼压青光眼normal-pressure glaucoma正视眼emmetropia蜘蛛咬伤spider bites植物vegetable matter制霉菌素nystatin致盲性沙眼blinding trachoma致盲性营养不良blinding malnutrition 痣nevus中间技术intermediate technology中央视力central vision周边虹膜切除术 peripheral iridectomy 猪尾状探针pigtail probe主觉验光subjective refraction助产士midwives注吸器infusion-aspiration syringes 锥体cones资源组织resource organizations紫外光ultraviolet light自动验光仪autorefractors自制酒distilled spirits眦canthi综合屈光检查仪 phoropters。
眼科疾病专业英语词汇
眼科疾病专业英语词汇1. 介绍本文档旨在提供眼科疾病专业的英语词汇，帮助读者更好地理解和研究眼科领域的术语和表达。
以下是一些常用词汇的解释和示例。
2. 术语和表达- Macular degeneration (黄斑变性): A progressive degenerative disease affecting the macula, resulting in loss of central vision. Example: "Age-related macular degeneration is a leading cause of vision loss in older adults."Macular degeneration (黄斑变性): A progressive degenerative disease affecting the macula, resulting in loss of central vision. Example: "Age-related macular degeneration is a leading cause of vision loss in older adults."- Retinal detachment (视网膜脱落): The separation of the retina from the underlying tissue, causing visual impairment. Example:"Emergency medical attention is required for retinal detachment."Retinal detachment (视网膜脱落): The separation of the retina from the underlying tissue, causing visual impairment. Example: "Emergency medical attention is required for retinal detachment."- Conjunctivitis (结膜炎): Inflammation or infection of the conjunctiva, causing redness and itching of the eye. Example: "Avoid touching your eyes to prevent the spread of conjunctivitis."Conjunctivitis (结膜炎): Inflammation or infection of the conjunctiva, causing redness and itching of the eye. Example: "Avoid touching your eyes to prevent the spread of conjunctivitis."- Astigmatism (散光): A refractive error of the eye that causes blurred vision due to an irregularly shaped cornea. Example: "Prescription glasses can correct astigmatism."Astigmatism (散光): A refractive error of the eye that causes blurred vision due to an irregularly shaped cornea. Example: "Prescription glasses can correct astigmatism."- Strabismus (斜视): A condition in which the eyes are not aligned properly, leading to misalignment and binocular vision problems.Example: "Strabismus may require surgery or vision therapy for treatment."Strabismus (斜视): A condition in which the eyes are not aligned properly, leading to misalignment and binocular vision problems. Example: "Strabismus may require surgery or vision therapy for treatment."3. 总结本文档提供了一些眼科疾病专业的英语词汇，以帮助读者更好地理解和学习眼科领域的术语和表达。
眼科常用英文缩写对照中文表
眼科常用英文缩写对照中文表眼科常用英文缩写对照中文表如下：• R: 右眼• L: 左眼• OD: 右眼• OS: 左眼• OU: 双眼• NCT: 非接触性眼压计• IOP: 眼压• D: 屈光度• HVF: 视野• J1～7: 近视力等级的表达• V: 视力• FC: 视力为指数(数指)/眼前(视力极差) • HM/BE: 视力为手动/眼前(视力更差)• C/D: 杯/盘比• CT: 角膜厚度• DS: 验光时的球镜，近视或远视的度数• DC: 验光时的柱镜，散光度数• PD: 瞳距(双眼瞳孔距离)• BUT: 泪膜破裂时间• BVA: 视力• CCT: 角膜地形图仪• ICL: 有晶体眼晶体植入• RGP: 刚质透气(接触镜)• APD: 瞳孔传入缺陷• IOL: 人工晶体• OCT: 光学相干体层扫描术/光学相干层析术• CT : 计算机体层扫描• DFE: 扩瞳检查眼底• D&I:(泪道)扩张和灌洗• ERG: 视网膜电图• mERG: 多区域(多焦)视网膜电图• FA: 荧光素血管造影• FFA: 荧光素眼底血管造影• OA: 视神经萎缩• OAG: 开角型青光眼• ACG: 闭角青光眼• COAG: 慢开角青光眼• OKN: 视运动性眼球震颤• ONAorOA: 视神经萎缩• ONSD: 视神经鞘减压术• DR: 糖尿病视网膜病变• PVD: 玻璃体后脱离• CME: 黄斑囊样水肿• FTMH: 黄斑全层裂孔• RD: 视网膜脱离• RRD: 孔源性RD• PVR: 增殖性视网膜病变。
眼科英语词汇大全
编号中文英文1视网膜retinal2角膜corneal3细胞cells4白内障cataract5鼻咽nasopharyngeal6青光眼glaucoma7视力visual8手术surgery9激光laser10鼻咽癌nasopharyngeal11只眼eyes12并发症complications13喉癌laryngeal14脱离detachment15儿童children16近视myopia17黄斑macular18植入术implantation19视网膜脱离retinal20晶状体lens21乳化phacoemulsification22转移metastasis23超声乳化phacoemulsification 24糖尿病diabetic25培养cells26放疗radiotherapy27人工晶状体implantation28晶体lens29视神经optic30眼压iop31上皮细胞cells32鼻炎rhinitis33内皮endothelial34玻璃体vitreous35前房anterior36植入implantation37鼻腔nasal38移植transplantation39切口incision40听力hearing41外伤traumatic42型青光眼glaucoma43高度high44视网膜病变retinopathy45角型青光眼glaucoma46复发recurrence47人工晶体lens48豚鼠guinea49外伤性traumatic50羊膜amniotic51翼状胬肉pterygium52耳蜗cochlear53先天性congenital54变应性allergic55人工intraocular56睡眠sleep57变应性鼻炎rhinitis58鼻息肉nasal59病人patients60上皮epithelial61眼底fundus62脉络膜choroidal63小梁切除术trabeculectomy 64矫正visual65水肿edema66性白内障cataract67散光astigmatism68预后prognosis69高度近视myopia70淋巴结转移metastasis71巩膜scleral72声带vocal73中耳炎otitis74提高improved75新生neovascularization76准分子激光laser77鼻窦炎sinusitis78激光治疗laser79白内障超声乳化phacoemulsification 80角膜缘limbal81术前operation82呼吸暂停apnea83例患者patients84鼻窦sinus85内皮细胞endothelial86结膜conjunctival87性青光眼glaucoma88弱视amblyopia89角膜内皮corneal90内镜endoscopic91中央central92眼眶orbital93阻塞obstructive94近视眼myopia95化疗chemotherapy96矫正视力acuity97糖尿病视网膜病变retinopathy98内窥镜endoscopic99眼内intraocular100癌患者carcinoma101视野visual102染色staining103阻塞性obstructive104性睡眠sleep105性视网膜retinal106后囊posterior107开角glaucoma108突变mutation109视网膜色素retinal110上颌maxillary111放射治疗radiotherapy112yag激光laser113开角型glaucoma114鳞状squamous115中耳ear116虹膜iris117闭角型青光眼glaucoma118光凝photocoagulation119晶体植入术lens120鼻内镜endoscopic121术后视力visual122鳞癌carcinoma123癌组织carcinoma124变性degeneration125胆脂瘤cholesteatoma126后房posterior127白内障患者cataract128老年性白内障cataract129老年性senile130角型angle131淋巴瘤lymphoma132上颌窦maxillary133鳞状细胞squamous134组化immunohistochemical 135角膜炎keratitis136硅油silicone137治愈cured138屈光refractive139血管内皮endothelial140放疗后radiotherapy141血管造影angiography142喉鳞laryngeal143神经nerve144房型chamber145新生血管neovascularization 146烧伤burn147白内障手术cataract148角膜上皮corneal149慢性鼻窦炎sinusitis150小切口incisiond eafness151耳聋152继发secondary153细胞癌c arcinoma过filtering154滤155粘膜mucosa156分子excimer157外伤性白内障c ataract158rpe细胞rpe159准分子excimer160鼻中隔nasal161植入术后i mplantation162房水aqueous163突发性sudden164屈光度eyes165葡萄膜炎uveitis166眼内炎endophthalmitis167麻醉anesthesia168眼中eyes169视力≥acuity170视觉v isual171黏膜mucosa172患者中patients173术中operation174视功能v isual175真菌fungal176糖尿病性diabetic177鳞状细胞癌c arcinoma178重建reconstruction179囊膜posteriorr etinoblastoma 180视网膜母细胞瘤181鼻内窥镜endoscopic182眼球eyes183扫描c t184移植治疗t ransplantation185神经节细胞ganglion186斜视strabismus187丝裂霉素mitomycin188角膜移植术keratoplasty 189病变patients190穿透性penetrating191角膜溃疡ulcer192喉鳞状laryngeal193合并patients194复发性recurrent195角膜磨镶keratomileusis 196裂孔hole197分泌性otitis198黑色素瘤melanoma1990例patients200常规patients201角膜移植keratoplasty 202小梁trabecular203后囊膜posterior204真菌性fungal205眼部ocular206前庭vestibular207手术中surgery208玻璃体切除术vitrectomy 209眼前anterior210显微镜microscope211白内障囊外cataract212鼻甲turbinate213双眼binocular214改善improved215泪道lacrimal216术后角膜corneal217端粒telomerase218愈合healing219周边peripheral220下咽hypopharyngeal221地塞米松dexamethasone222地形图topography223转染cells224兔眼rabbit225乳头状瘤papilloma226呼吸暂停综合征apnea227外周peripheral2281眼eye229角膜磨镶术laser230瞳孔pupil231人工耳蜗cochlear232原发性开角型青光眼glaucoma 233眼占eyes234术后并发症complications 235敏感度sensitivity236干细胞cells237成纤维细胞fibroblast238断层tomography239眼轴axial240裸眼eyes241端粒酶telomerase242玻璃体切除vitrectomy243角膜缘干细胞limbal244大鼠视网膜retina245角膜地形图topography246手术后surgery247滴眼eye248丝裂霉素cmitomycin249确诊patients250板层lamellar251移植术transplantation252相干coherence253眼表ocular254颈部neck255囊外extracapsular256自体transplantation257视网膜下subretinal258患儿children259荧光素fluorescein260术后随访follow-up261白内障摘除cataract262超声乳化术phacoemulsification 263下鼻甲inferior264穿孔perforation265潜伏期latency266玻璃体切割术vitrectomy267睫状体ciliary268分泌secretory269破裂rupture270相干断层coherence271羟基磷灰石hydroxyapatite272视神经病变neuropathy273缝线suture274听觉auditory275阳性细胞cells276耳鸣tinnitus277生存patients278诱发evoked279听力损失hearing280皮瓣flap281角膜散光astigmatism282息肉polyp283白兔rabbits284性黄斑macular285玻璃体切割vitrectomy286视盘optic287治疗翼状胬肉pterygium288后角膜corneal289远处distant290糖尿病患者patients291耳声otoacoustic292呼吸暂停低通气apnea293声门glottic294生性proliferative295透明clear296中心central297增生性proliferative298性角膜炎keratitis299眼睑eyelid300萎缩atrophy301ct扫描ct302内皮生长因子vegf303血管内皮生长因子vegf304回归regression305术后1postoperatively306小儿children307睫状ciliary308超声乳化白内障phacoemulsification 309多焦multifocal310ct表现ct311远处转移metastasis312荧光fluorescein313低通气hypopnea314颅底skull315白内障术后cataract316手术并发症complications317兔角膜corneal318家兔rabbits319化脓性otitis320玻璃体手术vitrectomy321切除surgery322脑干brainstem323直肌rectus324良性benign325继发性secondary326手术方法surgical327中心性central328高度近视眼myopia329声门上supraglottic330视网膜电图electroretinogram331缺氧hypoxia332化脓suppurative333义眼hydroxyapatite334挫伤contusion335性视网膜病变retinopathy 336色素pigment337单侧unilateral338好转improved339排斥反应rejection340月时months341糖尿病大鼠diabetic342鼓膜tympanic343切削术keratectomy344听阈hearing345特发idiopathic346神经性sensorineural347浆液性serous348只眼）eyes349嗓音voice350鼻咽部nasopharyngeal 351氩激光argon352前部anterior353激光光laser354新生血管性neovascular 355角膜切削术keratectomy 356老年性黄斑macular357像差aberrations358ct检查ct359激光光凝laser360眼外伤trauma361鼻炎患者rhinitis362感音sensorineural363特发性idiopathic364外耳道external365性眼内炎endophthalmitis 366视觉诱发电位visual367鼻粘膜nasal368斜肌oblique369眼）eyes370孔源性rhegmatogenous 371孔源rhegmatogenous372保存preserved373内窥镜手术endoscopic 374老年patients375气道airway376泪囊炎dacryocystitis 377鼻腔鼻窦nasal378鼻黏膜nasal379敏感性sensitivity380发病patients381言语speech382纯音tone383难治refractory384软骨cartilage385复位reattachment386增殖性proliferative387难治性青光眼glaucoma 388型人工intraocular389难治性refractory390神经纤维nerve391音神经性sensorineural 392断层扫描tomography393近视患者myopia394鼻出血epistaxis395感音神经性sensorineural 396吲哚indocyanine397癌旁carcinoma398眼病ophthalmopathy399房角angle400内翻inverted401眼内异物intraocular402小梁切除trabeculectomy 403高频high404严重并发症complications 405眼底血管造影angiography 406房型人工intraocular407性弱视amblyopia408屈光参差anisometropia409内镜下endoscopic410穿透性角膜移植术keratoplasty 411豚鼠耳蜗cochlea412误诊misdiagnosis413角膜碱alkali414性鼻炎rhinitis415眩晕vertigo416听性auditory417玻璃体视网膜vitreoretinal 418细胞和cells419圆锥角膜keratoconus420细胞移植transplantation421损伤后injury422缺失deletion423神经元neurons424外斜视exotropia425状态patients426后房型人工晶状体implantation 427内翻性inverted428原发性闭角型青光眼glaucoma 429上睑下垂ptosis430视网膜色素变性pigmentosa431mtt法mtt432遗传genetic433遗传性hereditary434表面麻醉anesthesia435细胞淋巴瘤lymphoma436眼外extraocular437混浊opacification438黄斑区macular439曲安奈德triamcinolone440成纤维细胞生长fibroblast441血管内皮细胞endothelial442谷氨酸glutamate443泪膜tear444调节accommodation445角膜瓣flap446蝶窦sphenoid447玻璃vitreous448合并白内障cataract449鼓室成形术tympanoplasty 450折叠式foldable451白内障摘出cataract452术式operation453缺血再灌注injury454眼角膜corneal455喉切除术laryngectomy456角膜移植术后keratoplasty 457性翼状胬肉pterygium458复杂性complicated459青绿green460常年perennial461发射emissions462ct诊断ct463再造reconstruction464泪液tear465内斜视esotropia466剥夺deprivation467伤后injury468助听器hearing469减压术decompression470腺样adenoid471操作operation472结膜炎conjunctivitis473发青光眼glaucoma474细胞内cells475青光眼滤过filtering476免疫排斥rejection477鼻内镜下endoscopic478残留residual479端粒酶活性telomerase480后视网膜retinal481外毛hair482复视diplopia483碱性成纤维细胞fibroblast484常年性perennial485超声乳化吸出phacoemulsification486奈德acetonide487麻痹paralysis488安奈德acetonide489过敏性allergic490螺旋ctct491取出removal492原发性青光眼glaucoma493常年性变应性鼻炎rhinitis494荧光素眼底fluorescein495庆大霉素gentamicin496患病率prevalence497白内障超声乳化术phacoemulsification 498t细胞淋巴瘤lymphoma499泪腺lacrimal500顺铂cisplatin501视网膜光凝photocoagulation502分割radiotherapy503光凝治疗photocoagulation504性近视myopia505监测patients506屈光不正ametropia507半导体激光laser508晶状体后posterior509术后眼压iop5104个月months511常年性变应性allergic512细胞生长cells513视网膜组织retina514复发性翼状胬肉pterygium515声门上型supraglottic516诱发电位evoked517声学acoustic518住院patients519偏曲deviation520并发症发生complications521性脑干brainstem522胬肉pterygium523眼底荧光fluorescein524脉络膜视网膜病变chorioretinopathy 525羟基磷灰石义眼hydroxyapatite526中耳胆脂瘤cholesteatoma527数量cells528单纯放疗radiotherapy529眼座orbital530血管瘤hemangioma531烧伤后burn532单眼monocular533听性脑干反应abr534眼外肌extraocular535干细胞移植transplantation536放疗前radiotherapy537瘢痕scar538行白内障cataract539远视hyperopia540皮质cortex541神经节ganglion542单克隆monoclonal543非超声乳化incision544黄斑部macular545对侧contralateral546耳廓auricle547细胞数cells548内窥镜下endoscope549视网膜中央动脉retinal550角膜基质corneal551上睑levator552角膜中央corneal553过敏性鼻炎rhinitis554vegf表达vegf555玻璃体腔vitreous556显微镜下microscope557梅尼埃meniere558转移率metastasis559单克隆抗体monoclonal560结膜下subconjunctival561声门型glottic562回退regression563恶性黑色素瘤melanoma564喉镜laryngoscope565癌病patients566免疫排斥反应rejection567白内障晶状体cataract568动力photodynamic569回归分析regression570放射性radiation571角膜病变keratopathy572前房积血hyphema573射频radiofrequency574角膜屈光refractive575致盲blindness576悬吊suspension577葡萄膜uveal578脱离手术detachment579牛磺酸taurine580义眼座hydroxyapatite581新西兰白兔rabbits582中vegfvegf583血管形成neovascularization584二期secondary585移植排斥反应rejection586随访时间follow-up587再灌注损伤injury588新生血管形成neovascularization 589全身systemic590常染色体autosomal591复杂complicated592屈光状态refractive593颞侧temporal594术后3postoperative595发性白内障cataract596发音voice597人rperpe598植入手术implantation599无复发recurrence600眶内orbital601间歇性intermittent602喉部laryngeal603耳蜗毛hair604球后retrobulbar605较高high606共焦confocal607植入后implantation608青少年juvenile609tgfβtgf610乳突mastoid611筛窦ethmoid612白内障摘除术cataract613放射状radial614后发性白内障cataract615增殖性玻璃体视网膜病变proliferative 616康复rehabilitation617微循环microcirculation618结膜瓣flap619测听audiometry620撕囊capsulorhexis621散光度astigmatism622只兔rabbits623方案chemotherapy624角膜新生血管neovascularization625眼科ophthalmology626局部复发recurrence627形觉剥夺deprivation628抗青光眼glaucoma629人喉laryngeal630缝合suture631中后posterior632移行migration633型糖尿病diabetic634光动力photodynamic635固定fixation636胆脂瘤型cholesteatoma637凋亡细胞cells638伤口wound639神经营养neurotrophic640后囊破裂rupture641声门上型喉癌supraglottic642镜观察microscope643冠状coronal644超声乳化手术phacoemulsification 645营养不良dystrophy646杀伤cells647通气patients648肿瘤细胞cells649立体视stereopsis650前房出血hyphema651喉部分切除术laryngectomy652内淋巴endolymphatic653前段anterior654恶性淋巴瘤lymphoma655窦炎sinusitis656并发complicated657经鼻nasal658鼻漏rhinorrhea659眼视网膜retinal660例病人patients661血管纹stria662皮层cortex663性角膜corneal664异体transplantation665睑球粘连symblepharon666咽炎pharyngitis667就诊patients668重建术reconstruction669外科surgical670咽旁间隙parapharyngeal671缺血再灌注损伤injury672切除术patients673老年黄斑macular674鼻侧nasal675坏死necrosis676患者外周peripheral677神经炎neuritis678聋患者deafness679并发白内障cataract680颞骨temporal681月内months682光敏感度sensitivity683哮喘asthma684病患者patients685细胞培养cells686晶状体超声乳化phacoemulsification 687听骨ossicular688填塞packing689采用免疫组织化学immunohistochemical 690性鼻窦炎sinusitis691眼压控制iop692肿瘤坏死因子necrosis693神经营养因子neurotrophic694肥大hypertrophy695．0000696扁桃体炎tonsillitis697低眼压hypotony698囊样cystoid699病因etiology700分泌物secretion701渗出性exudative702透明质hyaluronate703透明质酸hyaluronate704眼压计tonometer705悬吊术suspension706扁桃体tonsil707主要并发症complications708近视组myopia709病情patients710岁儿童children711腭咽成形术uvulopalatopharyngoplasty 712mri检查mri713细胞表达cells714毛细血管capillary715放射radiation716吻合anastomosis717折叠式人工晶状体foldable718视网膜复位reattachment719麻醉下anesthesia720喉乳头状瘤papilloma721超声乳化白内障吸除phacoemulsification 722放疗组radiotherapy723青光眼小梁切除术trabeculectomy724晶状体前lens725渗出exudative726波前wavefront727点突变mutation728视网膜前膜epiretinal7293例13730瘘管fistula731共同性concomitant732放射治疗后radiotherapy733透明质酸钠hyaluronate734相关基因genes735胆脂瘤上皮cholesteatoma736采用免疫组化immunohistochemical737断层成像tomography738吻合术anastomosis739节细胞ganglion740大泡性bullous741低度low742自身免疫性autoimmune743头痛headache744手术方式surgical745波前像差wavefront746鼻nknk747瓣修复flap748球结膜conjunctiva749寡核苷酸cells750近视散光astigmatism751放射敏感性radiosensitivity752生物显微镜biomicroscopy753腺样体adenoid754屈光手术surgery755肥厚hypertrophic756病毒性角膜炎keratitis757明显提高improved758腺病毒adenovirus759颅内intracranial760诱导化疗chemotherapy761转移组metastasis762鼓室tympanic763前囊capsule764降眼压iop765co2激光laser766不变unchanged767听力正常hearing768超声乳化术后phacoemulsification 769立体stereopsis770视乳头optic771囊袋capsular772全喉切除术laryngectomy773鼻内窥镜下endoscopic774明显改善improved775视网膜变性retinal776结膜下注射subconjunctival777mri表现mri778提上睑levator779正确correct780额肌frontalis781晶状体脱位lens782中心凹fovea783预后因素prognostic784良性病变benign785性细胞cells786眼震nystagmus787胆脂瘤型中耳炎cholesteatoma788正常儿童children789玻璃体内intravitreal790提上睑肌levator791神经生长因子nerve792细胞形态cells793上颌窦炎sinusitis794泪囊lacrimal795兔晶状体lens796影像ct797癌发生carcinoma798气管trachea799术后复发recurrence800义眼台hydroxyapatite801悬雍垂腭咽成形术uvulopalatopharyngoplasty 802适应证indications803剥夺性deprivation804激光手术laser805多焦视网膜电图electroretinogram806焦视网膜电图electroretinogram807并发性白内障cataract808波潜伏期latency809镜下microscope810羟基磷灰石义眼座hydroxyapatite811肥厚性hypertrophic812鼻部nasal813颈动脉carotid814梅尼埃病meniere's815葡萄膜黑色素瘤melanoma816视神经炎neuritis817牛眼bovine818穿透penetrating819眩光glare820验光optometry821不同程度提高improved822程度提高improved823oct检查oct824喉切除laryngectomy825屈光回退regression826并发症有complications827超声乳化白内障吸除术phacoemulsification 828术后矫正corrected829潜伏latent830缓解patients831白内障超声乳化吸除phacoemulsification 832良性肿瘤benign833闪光flash834阿托品atropine835造影angiography836泪囊鼻腔吻合术dacryocystorhinostomy837固定术fixation838角膜组织cornea839筋膜fascia840患者术后postoperative841渗出型exudative842乳突根治mastoidectomy843眼动脉ophthalmic844近视性myopic845鼻内窥镜手术nasal846例儿童children847传代cells848等并发症complications849梨状pyriform850支撑喉镜laryngoscope851霍奇金淋巴瘤lymphoma852听骨链ossicular853组织病理学histopathological854喉返laryngeal855免疫组织化学染色immunohistochemical 856鼾症snoring857硅胶silicone858潜时latency859学龄前儿童children860眼挫伤contusion861囊外摘除术extracapsular862辐射radiation863鼻道meatus864清扫dissection865喉全laryngectomy866半乳糖galactose867温热疗法thermotherapy868插管intubation869非霍奇金淋巴瘤lymphoma870玻璃体切割手术vitrectomy871玻璃体腔内intravitreal872abr阈值abr873全视网膜光凝photocoagulation874溃疡ulcer875儿童弱视amblyopia876多导睡眠polysomnography877后徙recession878白内障形成cataract879ffa检查ffa880角膜缘上皮limbal881鼓膜穿孔perforation882半导体diode883鼻骨nasal884并发性complicated885术后第postoperative886超高度近视myopia887悬雍垂uvula888食管esophageal889耳毒性ototoxicity890应用丝裂霉素mitomycin891听力下降hearing892随诊follow-up893软腭palate894细胞计数cells895弱视儿童amblyopia896应用免疫组化immunohistochemical897微血管内皮endothelial898裂孔性hole899应用免疫组织化学immunohistochemical 900手术前surgery901萎缩性atrophic902切缘margin。
眼科常用英语词汇
眼科Ophthalmology眼科-青光眼Glaucoma Clinic眼科-斜弱视Strabismus and Amblyopia眼科-视网膜Retina Section眼科-一般门诊Optometry-General Clinic眼科-兵役检查Military Service Eye Exam眼科-配光检查Optometry眼科-视保健Vision Protection Clinic床科部眼科-萤光摄影Fluorescent Photography 眼科射Ophthalmologic Laser Therapy眼角膜cornea眼睑eyelid晶状体lens虹膜irisAbduction 外展Accommodation 调节achromatopsia 色盲adaptation 适应adduction 内收After-cataract 后发性白内障amaurosis 黑朦amblyopia 弱视Angle of anterior chamber 前房角narrow 窄角wide 宽角Angle visual 视角anisometropia 屈光参差aphakia 无晶状体aqueous 房水Arcus senilis 角膜老年环Artificial eye 假眼，义眼asthenopia 视力疲劳astigmatism 散光compound 复性散光irrgular 不规则散光regular 规则散光simple 单纯散光Atrophy of iris 虹膜萎缩blepharitis 睑缘炎Blind spot 盲点Capsule ，Tenon’s 眼球筋膜囊capsulotomy 晶状体囊切开术cataract 白内障complicated 并发性白内障congenital 先天性白内障hypermature 过熟期白内障immature 未成熟白内障mature 成熟期白内障secondary 继发性白内障senile 老年性白内障Cataract extraction 白内障摘除术Central retinal vein 视网膜中央静脉Central retinal artery 视网膜中央动脉catarrh 卡他结膜炎spring 春季卡他，Cavernous sinus，海绵窦血栓形成Thrombosis of chalazion 睑板腺囊肿Chamber，anterior 前房Chamber，posterior 后房chemosis 结膜水肿Chiasm optic 视交叉Choroids 脉络膜Coloboma of 脉络膜缺损Rupture of 脉络膜破裂choroiditis 脉络膜炎Choroiditis ，disseminated 播散性脉络膜炎choroiretinitis 脉络膜视网膜炎cilia 睫毛Ciliary body 睫状体Ciliary artery 睫状动脉Ciliary ganglion 睫状神经节Ciliary injection 睫状充血Ciliary muscle 睫状肌paralysis 睫状肌麻痹Color blindness 色盲Color sense 色觉Color field for 色视野Concave lens 凹透镜conjunctiva 结膜Bulbar 球结膜folliculosis 结膜滤泡增生症Fornix of 穹窿部结膜Hyperemia of 结膜充血palpebral 睑结膜episcleritis 表层巩膜炎esophoria 内隐斜视esotropia 内斜视Excavation of optic disk 视盘凹陷Exenteration of orbit 眶内容剜除术exophoria 外隐斜exophthalmometer 眼球突出计exophthalmos 眼球突出exotropia 外斜视Extra-ocular muscles 眼外肌eyeball 眼球Eye glasses 眼镜Eye lids margin 睑缘Eye strain 视力疲劳Far point 远点farsightedness 远视fluorescein 荧光素Focal distance of lens 透镜焦距follicle 滤泡Form sense 形觉fornix 穹隆Fovea centralis 黄斑fundus 眼底glaucoma 青光眼absolute 绝对青光眼Activa stage of 急性发作期青光眼Angle-closure 闭角型青光眼congestive 充血性青光眼congenital 先天性青光眼hemorrhagic 出血性青光眼malignant 恶性青光眼primary 原发性青光眼secondary 继发性青光眼Prodromal stage of 前驱期青光眼Glaucomatous cup 青光眼杯gonioscope 前房角镜hemianopia 便盲Hemorrhage ，subconjunctival 结膜下出血Herpes corneae 角膜疱疹Heterophoria 隐斜视Heterotropia 斜视Hole macular 黄斑裂孔Leucoma adherrent 粘连性角膜白斑Light 光perception 光觉projection 光定位sense 光感Limbus 角巩缘Macula lutea 黄斑Macular fibres 黄斑纤维metamorphopsis 视物变形Microphthalmous 小眼球Micropsia 视物变小Miosis 瞳孔缩小Miotics 缩瞳剂Muscae volitantes 飞蚊症Muscles ，eye ，advancement 眼肌徒前术Mydriasis 瞳孔散大Mydriatics 散瞳剂Myopia 近视Neuroretintis 视神经视网膜炎Night-blindness 夜盲Nyctalopia 夜盲Nystagmus 眼球震颤Obstruction of central rentinal artery 视网膜中央动脉阻塞Obstruction of central rentinal vein 视网膜中央静脉阻塞Occlusio pupillae 瞳孔闭锁Old sight 老视Opacity vitreous 玻璃体混浊Ophthalmalgia 眼痛Ophthalmia 眼炎electic 电光性眼炎sympathetic 交感性眼炎Ophthalmitis 眼炎Ophthalmologist 眼科医生Ophthalmoplegia 眼肌麻痹external 眼外肌麻痹Interna; 眼内肌麻痹total 全眼肌麻痹Ophthalmoscope 检眼镜Optic disc 视盘Congestion of 视盘充血Excavation of 视盘凹陷Physiological depression of 视盘生理性凹陷Optic foramen 视神经孔diabetic 糖尿病性视网膜病变proliferans 增殖性视网膜病变Retinoblastoma 视网膜母细胞瘤Retinochoroiditis 视网膜脉络膜炎Retrobulbar neuritis 球后视神经炎Retrobular injection 球后注射Schlemm’s canal 巩膜静脉窦Sclera 巩膜Staphyloma of 巩膜葡萄肿Scleritis 巩膜炎posterior 后巩膜炎Seclusion pupillae 瞳孔闭锁Serpent ulcer of cornea 匍行性角膜溃疡Shadow-test 检影法spectacles 眼镜Speculum 开睑器Sphenoidal fissure 眶上裂Sphenomaxillary fissure 眶下裂Squint angle 斜视角Strabismus 斜视alternating 交替性斜视concomitant 共转性斜视convergent 集合性斜视latent 隐斜视Sty 睑腺炎Synechia 虹膜粘连anterior 虹膜前粘连posterior 虹膜后粘连Synchysis 玻璃体液化Syringing of the lacrimal passges 泪道冲洗Tarsus 睑板Tenderness cillary 睫状体区压痛Tension of eyeball 眼压Test types 视力表distance 远视力表For near vision 近视力表Thrombosis of cavernous sinus 海绵窦血栓形成Tonometer 眼压计Trachoma 沙眼cicatrica 疤痕性沙眼follicular 滤泡性沙眼papillary 乳头状沙眼。
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A阿托品atropine 安定diazepam爱滋病acquired immunodeficiency syndrome安全守则safety regulationsB掰刀片器razor blade breakers白斑leucoma白内障cataract白内障囊内摘出术（ICCE）intracapsular cataract extraction 白内障囊外摘出术ECCE白内障手术后创口裂开wound leak after cataract surgery白内障手术术前用药premedication for cataract surgery白内障术后护理post-operative care for cataract surgery斑翳macula （corneal scarring）包眼patching of eye包装箱packing crates暴露性角膜炎exposure keratitis杯-盘比cup/disc ratio鼻泪管阻塞naso-lacrimal duct obstruction毕妥斑Bitot's spots闭角型青光眼angle closure glaucoma闭角型青光眼angle closure glaucoma变性degeneration表面解剖surface anatomy病毒感染viral infections病史采集history-taking玻璃体vitreous body玻璃体积血vitreous haemorrhage玻璃体切除术vitrectomyC草药herbal remedies潮湿气候wet climates虫叮咬insect stings出血haemorrhage初级保健primary health care初级卫生保健primary health care穿刺paracentesis传统疗法traditional remedies春季结膜炎鹅卵石样改变cobblestones in vernal conjunctivitis 春季卡他性结膜炎vernal conjunctivitis刺囊吸引术discission and aspiration醋氮酰胺acetazolamide醋氮酰胺DiamoxD带状光检眼镜streak retinoscopy带状疱疹herpes zoster单纯疱疹Herbert' pits蛋白质-能量营养不良PEM，protein-energy malnutrition 倒睫trichiasis低视力眼镜low vision spectacles滴剂drops地理分布geographical distribution地塞米松dexmethasone第一眼位primary position点状角膜炎punctate keratitis碘iodine碘苷idoxuridine电弧焊烧伤welder's arc burns垫睑板，用汤匙做成lid plates，made from spoons调查surveys调节accommodation丁烷气炉butane gas stoves对光反射light reflex钝挫伤contusion injuriesE儿科学paediatricsF发病率incidence翻转上睑everting of eyes翻转上睑everting upper eyelid防盲blindness prevention房角后退angle recession房水aqueous fluid放射学radiology非化脓性non-purulent非计划性的白内障囊外摘出术unplanned ECCE肺炎双球菌pneumococcus spp分类法classifications缝线sutures服务俱乐部service clubs复视diplopia副交感神经拟似剂parasympathomimetics腹泻diarrhoeaG干眼dry eye干眼症xerophthalmia干眼症的饮食治疗diet for xerophthalmia甘露醇mannitol甘油glycerol杆体rods感光perception of light感光器photoreceptors钢，碳和不锈钢steel，carbon vs stainless 高渗药物hyperosmotic drugs高眼压hypertension，ocular高眼压ocular hypertension革兰氏染色Gram's stain工业气体industrial gases公共卫生public health公卫护士public health nursr巩膜sclera巩膜炎scleritis骨性眶bony orbit光感light perception光投射projection of light光投照light projection光学optics光学车间optical workshops国家眼科项目national eye programmes过敏反应anaphylaxis过敏性结膜炎allergic conjunctivitis过熟期白内障hypermature cataract过熟期白内障Morgagnian cataractH河盲，盘尾丝虫病river blindness黑蝇simulium damnosum红霉素erythromycin红眼red eye虹膜iris虹膜睫状体炎iridocyclitis虹膜麻痹iridoplegia虹膜膨隆iris bombe虹膜切除术iridectomy虹膜切开术iridotomy虹膜炎iritis后弹力膜Descemet's membrane后段posterior segment后房posterior chamber后囊下白内障posterior subcapsular cataract 后葡萄膜炎posterior uveitis后粘连posterior synechiae化脓性purulent化脓性结膜炎purulent conjunctivitis化学性烧伤chemical injuries环苯妥（一种扩瞳剂）cyclopentolate环状切开术peritomy患病率prevalence黄斑变性macula degeneration磺胺醋酰钠sulphacetamide磺胺药sulphonamides回形针paperclip混浊opacitiesJ机构，资源organizations，resource交感性眼炎sympathetic ophthalmia交通事故accidents，automobile肌肉muscles焦距focal length角膜瘢痕corneal scarring激惹irritation角膜擦伤abrasions ，corneal继发性青光眼secondary glaucoma角膜后沉着（K.P）keratic precipitates家蝇house flies角膜结膜炎keratoconjunctivitis甲醇methyl alcohol角膜软化症keratomalacia钾丢失potassium loss角膜炎keratitis假芽孢菌pseudomonas spp.角膜缘limbus间接检眼镜indirect ophthalmoscopy角膜真菌病keratomycosis间质混浊media opacities接触镜（隐形眼镜）contact lenses减充血剂decongestants街区local communities检查examination 结核trberculosis检查儿童时的约束restraint for examination of children 结节切除术nodulectomy in onchocerciasis检影镜retinoscopy结膜conjunctiva睑板tarsal plates结膜黑色素瘤melanoma of conjunctiva睑结合膜tarsal conjunctiva睑拉钩lid retractors结膜色素沉着pigmentation of conjunctiva 睑裂闭合不全（兔眼）lagophthalmos结膜水肿chemosis睑裂缝合术tarsorrhaphy结膜下出血subconjunctival haemorrhage' 睑裂黄斑pingueculum结膜炎conjunctivitis睑球粘连symblepharon睫毛cilia睑腺glands of eyelids睫状充血ciliary flush睑缘炎blepharitis睫状肌麻醉眼药水cycloplegic eye drops碱水lye睫状体ciliary body健康教育education，health睫状体分离术cyclodialysis降眼压药hypotensive agents，ocular睫状体冷凝术cyclocryopexy降眼压药ocular hypotensive agents交感神经能拟似药sympathomimeticsK开睑器lid retractor开角型青光眼open angle glaucoma抗生素antibiotics抗酸染色acid-fast stain抗真菌剂antifungal agents科-维杆菌Koch-Weeks bacillus克里百菌属Knives，surgical客观验光objective refraction扩瞳剂miotics扩瞳剂mydriatic eye dropsL拉钩（牵开器）retractors老视眼presbyopia蓝多氏视力表C chart （Landoldt）泪膜tear film泪阜caruncle泪囊炎dacrycystitis泪器lacrimal system泪腺lacrimal gland泪小点puncta泪小管canaliculi泪小管炎canaliculitis类风湿关节炎rheumatoid arthritis立体视stereopsis利多卡因lidocaine裂隙灯检查slit lamp examination淋病gonorrhoea淋菌性结膜炎gonococcal conjunctivitis淋球菌gonococcal鳞状细胞癌squamous cell carcinoma流行病学epidemiology流行病学家epidemiologists流行性出血性结膜炎epidemic haemorrhagic conjunctivitis 漏leaks颅内肿瘤intracranial mass颅神经麻痹cranial nerve palsy滤过性手术filtering surgery氯霉素chloramphenicolM麻风leprosy麻疹measles麻疹疫苗接种vaccination for measles醉，表面，局部anaesthesia，local，topical麦粒肿hordeolum脉络膜choroid脉络膜视网膜炎chorioretinitis脉络膜脱离choroid separation盲人定义blindness classification毛果芸香碱pilocarpine梅毒lues，syphilis梅毒syphilis媒介控制vector control面对面视野粗试法cross-confrontation field testingN缪勒肌（平滑肌）Müller‘s muscles木醇wood alcohol内翻entropion内斜视esotropia内眼检查internal ocular examination奈瑟氏淋球菌Neisseria gonorrheae囊膜capsule囊镊capsule forceps尿素urea尿用于传统疗法urine as traditional remedy牛眼buphthalmos，ox eye盘尾丝虫病onchocerciasis盘尾丝虫性脉络膜炎choroiditis in onchocerciasis泡沫床垫foam mattresses培训初保人员training of primary health care workers膨胀期白内障intumescent cataract皮肤结节skin nodules皮质类固醇corticosteroids，steroids皮质类固醇steroids破伤风预防tetanus prevention葡萄膜uveal tract葡萄膜炎uveitis葡萄球菌Staphylococcus spp.葡萄肿staphylomaP气候climates汽车motor vehicles汽车头灯automobiles汽炉（消毒器械用）gas stoves，for sterilizing instruments 器械instruments器械消毒sterilization of instruments前弹力膜Bowman‘s membrane前段anterior segment前房anterior chamber前房穿刺paracentesis of anterior chamber前房盥洗irrigation of anterior chamber前房积脓hypopyon前房积血hyphema前房角镜检查gonioscopy前粘连anterior synechiae浅前房shallow青光眼glaucoma青霉素penicillin氢氧化钙calcium hydroxide氢氧化钾potassium hydroxide庆大霉素gentamicin穹隆部fornices球后神经阻滞retrobulbar nerve block驱逐性出血expulsive haemorrhage驱逐性脉络膜出血expulsive choroidal haemorrhage屈光refraction屈光不正ametrapia，refractice errors屈光度（D）dioptre全科医生clinical officers全葡萄膜炎panuveitisR热带气候tropical climates日光sunlight热烧灼thermal cautery人工晶体植入术intraocular lens implants人工泪液artificial tears人工晶体artificial intraocular lenses乳头papillae弱视amblyopia，lazy eyeS噻吗心安timolol maleate （Timoptic）三级医院tertiary hospitals散光astigmatism沙眼trachoma沙眼瘢痕scars in trachoma沙眼的社区控制计划community control programmers for trachoma 沙眼分期法grading system for trachoma沙眼滤泡follicles in trachoma沙眼衣原体Chlamydia trachomatis筛查screening上睑提肌levator palpebrae superioris muscles上斜视hypertropia烧伤burns烧灼术cautery社区communities, local肾上腺素adrenaline，epinephrine狮子会Lions' Clubs石油进眼petrol in eyes世界卫生组织World Health Organization视杯cup, optic视觉残疾定义（WHO）visual disability, definition视觉神经通道neural pathways for vision视觉通路pathways for vision视觉障碍，分类（WHO）visual impairment, classification视力visual acuity视乳头水肿papilledema视神经optic nerve视神经萎缩optic atrophy视网膜retina视网膜变性degeneration of retina视网膜脱离detachment of retina视像不等aniseikonia视野visual fields视野检查perimetry试镜匣trial lens sets适宜技术appropriate technology嗜血菌属Haemophilus spp手法挤压manual expression手术surgery手术标志landmarks, anatomical手术放大镜operating loupes手术光源light source for surgery手术营地camps surgical手术用头架headrests, surgical输淋氏管Schlemm's canal术前护理pre-operative care树枝状角膜炎dendritic keratitis数指finger counting双眼视觉binocular vision水，滤过water, filtering撕裂伤lacerations四环素tetracycline粟粒性phlyctenuleT太阳灯性角膜炎sunlamp keratitis碳酸酐酶抑制剂carbonic anhydrase inhibitors 糖尿病diabetes mellitus疼痛pain瞳孔pupils瞳孔扩大，外伤性mydriasis, traumatic瞳孔扩大dilatation of pupils瞳孔阻滞pupillary block偷针眼（麦粒肿）stys透明质酸酶hyaluronidase托吡卡胺tropicamide脱出prolapse脱离detachment脱色素depigmentation脱位dislocation脱位白内障luxated cataractW外伤injuries，trauma外伤性瞳孔扩大traumatic mydriasis外斜视exotropia外眼检查external ocular examination微孔滤过器millipore filters微丝蚴microfilariae of ohchocerciasis维生素A vitamin A卫生服务health services卫生计划者health planner喂奶breast feeding文盲用视力表illiterate charts无晶体眼aphakiaX吸血海绵sponges,surgical细菌培养bacterial culture细菌性角膜溃疡bacterial corneal先天性白内障congenital cataract先天性青光眼congenital glaucoma显微镜检查microscopic examination线状刀Graefe knife霰粒肿chalazion消毒方法sterile technique消瘦marasmus硝酸银silver nitrate小梁切除术trabeculectomy小梁网trabecular meshwork斜视squint，strabismus新生儿newborn新生儿结膜炎neonatal conjunctivitis新生儿眼炎ophthalmia neonatorum新生血管性青光眼neovascularity secondary glaucoma 许氏眼压计Schiotz tonometers雪盲snow blindness血管翳pannus巡回眼科医疗队mobile eye unitsY压力锅消毒器械cooking pots for sterilizing instruments 压陷式眼压计indentation tonometers盐溶液saline solution眼保护罩protective eye shields眼部感染eye infections眼部检查examination of eyes眼底fundus眼底镜检查ophthalmoscopy眼垫eye pads眼睑eyelids眼介质ocular media眼镜spectacles眼科包扎员dressers, ophthalmic眼科辅助人员ophthalmic auxiliaries眼科学，公共卫生ophthalmology, public health眼科医师ophthalmologists眼眶orbit眼轮匝肌orbicularis oculi muscle眼内金属异物metallic intraocular foreign body眼内炎endophthalmitis眼内炎症intraocular inflammation眼内异物intraocular foreign bodies眼球eyeball眼球表面伤surface injuries to eyeball眼球穿通伤penetration injuries of eyeball眼球筋膜T enon's capsule眼球痨phthisis bulbi眼球破裂ruptured globe眼球摘除术enucleation眼生理physiology of eye眼外肌extraocular muscles眼压测量tonometry眼压计tonometers眼罩eye shields药品的彩色编码color coding of drugs夜盲night blindness医辅人员medical auxiliaries医疗记录medical records医院hospitals医助medical assistants乙胺嗪枸橼酸盐（抗丝虫药）diethylcarbamazine citrate 乙膦硫胆碱（缩瞳剂）echothiophate异凡曼霉素（杀寄生虫药）ivermectin （Mectizan）异物foreign bodies翼状胬肉pterygium阴虱crab louse，phthirus pubis饮食史dietary history荧光素fluorescein营养不良malnutrition营养性盲nutritional blindness营养学家nutritionists用药medications瘀斑ecchymosis预防prevention预防新生儿淋病眼的方法（1%硝酸银）Crede prophylaxis 预防性眼保健preventive eye care远视眼far-sightedness , hyperopia云翳nebulaZ粘连synechiae针拨术couching针孔试验pinhole test真菌性角膜溃疡fungal corneal ulcer正常眼压青光眼normal-pressure glaucoma 正视眼emmetropia蜘蛛咬伤spider bites植物vegetable matter制霉菌素nystatin致盲性沙眼blinding trachoma致盲性营养不良blinding malnutrition痣nevus中间技术intermediate technology中央视力central vision周边虹膜切除术peripheral iridectomy猪尾状探针pigtail probe主觉验光subjective refraction助产士midwives注吸器infusion-aspiration syringes锥体cones资源组织resource organizations紫外光ultraviolet light自动验光仪autorefractors自制酒distilled spirits眦canthi综合屈光检查仪phoropters。