一般现在时主语三单的动词变化及练习教学提纲
初中一般现在时与三单动词的变化规则
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初中一般现在时与三单动词的变化规则
I play basketball.(我打篮球)
You like swimming.(你喜欢游泳)
然而,当主语是第三人称单数(he,she,it或者一个名词单数)时,动词需要根据以下规则进行变化:
1. 动词以一般情况下的变化方式(即动词原形)+ s或es结尾。
- 例如:He plays basketball.(他打篮球)
She runs very fast.(她跑得很快)
The cat eats fish.(猫吃鱼)
2. 如果动词以s, ss, x, sh, ch等结尾,加es。
- 例如:She washes her hands.(她洗手)
3. 动词以辅音字母+y结尾时,变y为i,再加es。
- 例如:He studies hard.(他努力学习)
需要注意的是,以下动词有不规则变化:
1. be的现在时单数形式是am(I am),is(he is,she is,it is);
2. have的现在时单数形式是has(he has,she has,it has)。
一般现在时第三人称单数动词变化规则(小学1-6年级单词总结)5则范文
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一般现在时第三人称单数动词变化规则(小学1-6年级单词总结)5则范文第一篇:一般现在时第三人称单数动词变化规则(小学1-6年级单词总结)小学1-6年级单词总结(2013)外研社新标准英语课本青岛市市北区邢老师英语辅导班编制动词第三人称单数的变化规则(小学1-6年级水平的单词总结)1、直接在动词后+ssay says;stay stays;read reads;draw draws;listen listens;start starts;ring rings;stop stops;open opens;run runs;wait waits;arrive arrives;like likes;play plays.......等等。
2、以ss, x, sh, ch, 接尾的动词:+esmiss misses;fix fixes;teach teaches;watch watches;match matches;wash washes: finish finishes;brush brushes;3、以辅音+y接尾的动词:去y变i+es fly flies;try tries;cry cries;copycopies;study studies;carry carries;reply replies;tidy tidies;4、以辅音+o接尾的动词:+esgo goes;do does;5、不规则变化的动词:have has;编者愿意贡献版权欢迎免费复制传阅请勿改动 catch worry 为了孩子 catches;worries;第二篇:第三人称单数时的动词变化第三人称单数时的动词变化 1.一般情况下,动词词尾加S2.以字母s,x,ch,sh结尾,动词词尾加es。
3.以辅音加y结尾,把y改成i再加es。
4.以o结尾,动词词尾加es。
5.特殊变化:have-has wash__________ go__________ ask___________ fly____________ stay_________ drink__________ have_________ miss_________ come___________ study_______ catch__________ sing___________ go_________ work____________ do_________ 用动词适当形式填空1.He often ________(have)dinner at home.2.He ________(want)to watch TV every day.3.Do they_______(like)to see a film about spaceship?4.My parents_________(read)newspapers everyday.5.The woman________(teach)us English.6.Don’t _______(swim)in the lake.第三人称单数时的动词变化 1.一般情况下,动词词尾加S2.以字母s,x,ch,sh结尾,动词词尾加es。
主语是第三人称单数时,英语动词的变化规则
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语是第三人称单数时,英语动词的变化规则动词,在英语众多词汇中堪称变脸的高手,遇到不同的人称、数和时态,它总会以不同的面孔登场。
本期将重点向同学们介绍在一般现在时的句子中,当主语是第三人称单数英语动词的变化规则。
一般现在时的肯定句中,主语为第三人称单数的动词变化主要体现在词尾的变化上,其规律大体有三点:1. 一般情况下,直接在动词词尾+s ,例如:get→gets; take→takes2. 以s, sh, ch, x, o 结尾的动词,在词尾+ es,例如:teach→ teaches; fix→fixes; go→goes3. 以辅音字母+ y 结尾的动词,变y 为,再+ es,如:study→ studies; try→tries除上述规律外,还应注意下面三点:1. 动词have ,遇到主语是第三人称单数时,要用has动词be 的第三人称单数形式是is。
2. 含有动词第三人称单数形式的句子变否定句时,要用doesn't + 动词原形,如:He goes to school at six in the morning. (变否定句)→ He doesn't go to school at six in the morning.3. 对含有动词第三人称单数形式的句子提问时,要用助动词does,如:She goes home at five every day. (对划线部分提问)→ When / What time does she go home every day 综上所述,只要我们洞悉了英语动词第三人称单数形式的变化规则,在一般现在时的句子中,我们都能从容应对,客随主“变”了。
大家都知道,在一般现在时中,当主语是第三人称单数时,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式,即常在动词原形-s或-es。
但有些同学们对于哪些主语是第三人称单数还不十分清楚,现归纳总结如下:一、人称代词he, she, it是第三人称单数。
一般现在时主语是第三人称单数时动词的变化规则教程文件
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一般现在时主语是第三人称单数时动词的变化规则
木质、石质、骨质、琉璃、藏银……一颗颗、一粒粒、一片片,都浓缩了自然之美,展现着千种风情、万种诱惑,与中国结艺的朴实形成了鲜明的对比,代表着欧洲贵族风格的饰品成了他们最大的主题。1、一般情况下,动词后直接加s,
§8-2购物环境与消费行为2004年3月20日如:works,gets,reads等。
2、以s,x,ch,sh或o结尾的动词,在后面加es,
(一)DIY手工艺品的“多样化”如:goes,teaches,washes等。
2、传统文化对大学生饰品消费的影响
500元以上1224%2、传统文化对大学生饰品消费的影响3、以辅音字母加y结尾的动词,把y变为i,再加es,
(二)DIY手工艺品的“热卖化”如:study--studies,try--tries,carry--carries等。
关于DIY手ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้艺制品的消费调查
标题:手工制作坊2004年3月18日世界上的每一个国家和民族都有自己的饰品文化,将这些饰品汇集到一起再进行新的组合,便可以无穷繁衍下去,满足每一个人不同的个性需求。4、动词have遇在主语是第三人称单数时,have改为has,
如:He has an interesting book .
一般现在时动词第三人称单数变化规则讲义与试题
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一般现在时、第三人称单数动词变化规则一、概述一般现在时的概念和用法:(1)表示现阶段经常、反复、习惯性的动作;(2)表示目前的状况;(3)表示自然界的客观真理。
二、一般现在时的结构时态的结构指的是动词的变化形式。
一般现在时间有两种结构,一种是动词原形,用于主语为非第三人称时的情况;另一种为动词的第三人称单数形式,用于主语为第三人称时的情况。
Eg1. We often get up early in the morning.Eg2. My father often gets up early in the morning.三、谈谈“主语为三单,其后动词s添”在一般现在时中,当主语为第三人称单数时,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。
可以简单叙述为“主语为三单,其后动词s添”。
何谓第三人称单数?用一句话概括就是“非你、非我、非复数”,如he, she, it, my father, my mother, my sister, our English teacher, Tom, Mike, Liu Jia, China, my book, etc.Eg3.He sometimes goes to school by bike.Eg4.My father works in the hospital as a doctor.四、一般现在时的肯定句中,主语为第三人称单数的动词变化主要体现在词尾的变化上,其规律为:(与名词变成复数的变法大致相同。
)五、一般现在时的句子转换(1)当句子中有be动词或情态动词时,则把be动词或情态动词(can,could等等)提到主语的前面变成一般疑问句;在be动词或情态动词后面加not变成否定句.例:①陈述句:She is a student.一般疑问句→Is she a student?否定句→She is not a student.②陈述句:I can swim.一般疑问句→ Can you swim(2)当句子中即没有be动词,也没有情态动词时,则在主语前加助动词do (you,以及复数), does(单数she,he,it)变成一般疑问句;在主语后谓语动词前加助动词don’t(I,you,以及复数), doesn’t(单数she,he,it)变成否定句,助动词后的动词要变成动词原形。
小学英语一般现在时三单动词的变化规则及练习题资料讲解
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小学英语一般现在时三单动词的变化规则及练习题一般现在时三单动词的变化规则及练习题1. 一般情况下,直接加-s2.以s. x. sh. ch. o纟吉尾,加-es3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i,再加-es一、写出下列动词的第三人称单数drink ________ go _______ s tay ________ make _______ look ____ ___ have _______ pass _______ c arry ____ come ________ watch_ ___ sing ________ fly _________ s tudy ____ brush ________ do ____ ___ teach _______二、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。
1. He ofte n _______ (have) dinner at home.2. Dan iel and Tommy __ ___________ (be) in Class On e.3. We _ (not watch) TV on Mo nday.4 .Nick ______ (not go) to the zoo on Sun day.5. What ______ they ofte n ______ (do) on Sun days?6. ______ your mother _______ (read) n ewspapers every day?7. Mike _______ (like) cook in g. 8. I ________ (be) ill. I'm in bed. 9. Liu Tao ________ (do) not like PE. 10. The child ofte n ___ ___ (watch) TV in the eve ning.三、按照要求改写句子1. He watches TV every evening.改为否定句)2. I do my homework every day.(改为一般疑问句,作否定回答)________________________________________________________3. She likes books•改为一般疑问句,做肯定回答)4. Amy likes playi ng computer games.改为一般疑问句,作否定回答)_______________________________________________________________5. We go to school on Sun days 改为否定句)四、改错伐出错误的地方,将正确的写在横线上)1. Is your brother like En glish? ___________________2. Does he likes swimmi ng? _____________________3. He likes play games. ____________________4. Shedo n' do her homework on Sun days. ________________五、把句子补充完整。
一般现在时动词第三人称单数变化规则讲义与试题
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一般现在时、第三人称单数动词变化规则一、概述一般现在时的概念和用法:(1)表示现阶段经常、反复、习惯性的动作;(2)表示目前的状况;(3)表示自然界的客观真理。
二、一般现在时的结构时态的结构指的是动词的变化形式。
一般现在时间有两种结构,一种是动词原形,用于主语为非第三人称时的情况;另一种为动词的第三人称单数形式,用于主语为第三人称时的情况。
Eg1. We often get up early in the morning.Eg2. My father often gets up early in the morning.三、谈谈“主语为三单,其后动词s添”在一般现在时中,当主语为第三人称单数时,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。
可以简单叙述为“主语为三单,其后动词s添”。
何谓第三人称单数用一句话概括就是“非你、非我、非复数”,如he, she, it, my father, my mother, my sister, our English teacher, Tom, Mike, Liu Jia,China, my book, etc.sometimes goes to school by bike.father works in the hospital as a doctor.四、一般现在时的肯定句中,主语为第三人称单数的动词变化主要体现在词尾的变化上,其规律为:(与名词变成复数的变法大致相同。
)五、一般现在时的句子转换(1)当句子中有be动词或情态动词时,则把be动词或情态动词(can,could 等等)提到主语的前面变成一般疑问句;在be动词或情态动词后面加not变成否定句.例:①陈述句:She is a student.一般疑问句→Is she a student否定句→She is not a student.②陈述句:I can swim.一般疑问句→Can you swim否定句→I can not swim.(2)当句子中即没有be动词,也没有情态动词时,则在主语前加助动词do (you,以及复数), does(单数she,he,it)变成一般疑问句;在主语后谓语动词前加助动词don’t(I,you,以及复数), doesn’t(单数she,he,it)变成否定句,助动词后的动词要变成动词原形。
一般现在时主语单三人称时的动词变化
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一般现在时主语单三人称时的动词变化第一篇:一般现在时主语单三人称时的动词变化一般现在时主语单三人称时的动词变化①在一般现在时中,当主语为第三人称单数时,动词要用“s”型(即第三人称单数形式)。
②所谓动词“s”型的构成,可按名词变复数的规则来记,即:i)在动词尾直接加s。
如:play—plays,want—wants,work—works,know—knows,help—helps,get—gets ii)以字母s、x、ch或o结尾的动词加-es;如: guess—guesses,fix—fixes,teach—teaches,brush—brushes,go—goes,do—does,watch—watches,catch—catchesiii)以辅音字母+y结尾的动词,先变y为i,再加-es。
如:study—studies,carry—carries,fly—flies,worry—worries iv)③④强调如何将主语是第三人称单数的肯定句变为否定和疑问句。
现举例说明(用划线部分来说明顺口溜):1)His mother works in a factory.His mother doesn’t work in a factory.Does his mother work in a factory?2)Mr Li teaches us English.Mr Li doesn’t teach us English.Does Mr Li teach you English?3)My brother studies maths well.My brother doesn't study maths well.Does your brother study maths well?第二篇:一般现在时主语第三人称时的动词变化一般现在时主语第三人称时的动词变化(名词的复数变化规律)①在一般现在时中,当主语为第三人称单数时,动词要用―s‖型(即第三人称单数形式)。
英语一般现在时主语第三人称单数,谓语动词变化教学
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详细描述您的妙招是什么,如何准备?
首先对于have变has,我编了口诀,我有,你有,大家有,用have,他有,她有, 它它有,用has。而对于其它谓语动词,首先得分析主语是否是第二人称单数,那我教 学生们偷偷在翻译的时候在后面加个ta,能加成功的就是三单。
实施过程
介绍妙招在课堂中的使用方法(如什么时机使用,教师应注意什么)
妙招名称
分层作业的布置
妙招针对的重 难点问题
学段
学科
教材版本
-^1-II
早R
针对的
重难点问题名称
五年级
英语
一般现在时主语第三人 称单数,语动词变化
背景介绍
介绍妙招生成的背景,针对工作中的什么困惑?
学生在教完一般现在时以后对于主语是第三人称的时候,谓语动词的三单形式老是忘 记,怎样才能让学生记牢呢?
比如在主语是三单和非三单的对比情况下使用,让题目形成鲜明对比学生更容易接受。
一般现在时语法+三单精讲教案资料
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一般现在时语法+三单精讲一般现在时精讲一、什么是一般现在时:一般现在时:表示经常性的事情,经常性的动作或一般性事实。
结构:主语+动词(单数或者复数根据主语决定)二、什么时候用一般现在时:1. 当句子表示客观真理,客观存在,科学事实时:The earth moves around the sun.Shanghai lies in the east of China.2. 当句子是名言警句时:Pride goes before a fall.骄者必败。
3. 当句子表示现在时刻的状态、能力、性格、个性:I don't want so much.Ann Wang writes good English but does not speak well.4. 当句子中出现了时间标志语:(1)表示频度的副词或词组always ,often, usually, sometimes,once a year等(2)every day, in the morning, every year,at …在几点钟等时间状语三、一般现在时怎么用:当句子符合上面任何一种情况,则句子采用一般现在时,这时候动词要开始改变啦,兵分2路改变:大部队一路:当主语是第三人称单数时:1、动词变成相应的第三人称单数形式(动词的复数形式)2、肯定句:主语+动词复数+其它3、否定句:主语+doesn't+动词原形+其它(其中的does代表动词的复数,不代表没有任何意义)4、一般疑问句:Does+主语+动词原形+其它?5、肯定回答:Yes,主语+does6、否定回答:No,主语+doesn't7、特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句?(一般疑问句中用does)小分队一路:当主语不是第三人称单数时:1、动词不变成相应的第三人称单数形式(动词不用变成复数)2、肯定句:主语+动词原形+其它3、否定句:主语+don't+动词原形+其它(其中的do代表动词的单数,不代表没有任何意义)4、一般疑问句:Do+主语+动词原形+其它?5、肯定回答:Yes,主语+do6、否定回答:No,主语+don't7、特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句?(一般疑问句中用do)总结起来就是这样的四、那么,动词如何变成复数呢:三单变化:(1)直接在动词词尾加-s.ask---asks work---works get---gets stay---stays(2)以字母s, x, ch, sh或o结尾的动词,在词尾直接加-es.watch---watches wish---wishes fix---fixes do---doesgo---goes pass---passes(3)以“辅音字母加 - y”结尾的动词,要先变y为i再加-es.try---tries study---studies cry---cries fly---flies一般现在时专项练习一、考点/易错点1动词变形有误1 He __ football very well.2 Danny __ to school at 7:10.答案:1 plays 2 goes plaies, gos解析:1以辅音字母加y结尾的动词变单三人称形式才能把y换成i再加es;2与名词变复数不同,变单三人称形式以o结尾的词要加es.考点/易错点2对主语判断有误例:This book __mine答案: is解析: 书是属于“它(it)”的范围,是无生命的它,所以也是三单。
一般现在时动词第三人称单数变化规则讲义及试题
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一般此刻时、第三人称单数动词变化规则一、归纳一般此刻时的看法和用法:(1)表示现阶段经常、屡次、习惯性的动作 ;(2)表示目前的情况;(3)表示自然界的客观真理。
二、一般此刻时的结构时态的结构指的是动词的变化形式。
一般此刻时间有两种结构,一种是动词原形,用于主语为非第三人称时的情况;另一种为动词的第三人称单数形式,用于主语为第三人称时的情况。
Eg1. We often get up early in the morning.Eg2. My father often gets up early in the morning.三、谈谈“主语为三单,以后动词s 添”在一般此刻时中,当主语为第三人称单数时,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。
可以简单表达为“主语为三单,以后动词 s 添”。
何谓第三人称单数用一句话归纳就是“非你、非我、非复数”,如 he, she, it, my father, my mother, my sister, our English teacher, Tom, Mike, Liu Jia, China, my book, etc.sometimes goes to school by bike.father works in the hospital as a doctor.四、一般此刻时的必定句中,主语为第三人称单数的动词变化主要表此刻词尾的变化上,其规律为:(与名词变成复数的变法大体相同。
)规则原形第三人称单数形式get gets1、一般情况下,直接在动词词take takes尾+splay playsguess guessesfix fixes2、以 s, x, sh, ch, o结尾的动词,finish finishes在词尾 + esteach teachesgo 和 do goes 和 doesstudy studiestry tries3、以辅音字母 + y 结尾的动词,fly flies先把 y 变成 i,再加 escarry carriesworry worrieshave has4、不规则动词(特别情况)be is五、一般此刻时的句子变换(1)当句子中有 be 动词或神情动词时,则把 be 动词或神情动词 (can,could等等 )提到主语的前面变成一般疑问句 ;在 be 动词或神情动词后边加 not 变成否定句 .例:①陈述句: She is a student.一般疑问句→Is she a student否定句→She is not a student.②陈述句: I can swim.一般疑问句→Can you swim否定句→I can not swim.(2)当句子中即没有be 动词,也没有神情动词时,则在主语前加助动词do (you,以及复数 ), does(单数 she,he,it)变成一般疑问句;在主语后谓语动词前加助动词 don’t( I,you,以及复数 ), doesn’t(单数 she,he,it)变成否定句,助动词后的动词要变成动词原形。
一般现在时主语三单的动词变化及练习
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一般如今时主语单三人称时的动词变更【1 】①在一般如今时中,当主语为第三人称单数时,动词要用“s”型(即第三人称单数情势).②所谓动词“s”型的组成,与名词变复数类似,即:a)在动词尾直接加 s.如:play—plays, want—wants, work—works, know—knows, help—helps,get—getsb)以字母s.ss.x.ch.sh或o结尾的动词加es;如:guess—guesses, fix—fixes, teach—teaches, brush—brushes, go—goes,do—does,watch—watches,catch—catches c)以子音字母+y结尾的动词,先变y为i,再加es.如:study—studies,carry—carries,fly—flies,worry—worries第三人称单数演习一.请选出准确的答案:1. She (like / likes) to play football.2. He (like / likes) drinking milk.3. I (like / likes) to watch TV.4. We (like / likes) to play badminton.5. They (like / likes) to sing songs.6. She (read / reads) books every day.7. He (play / plays) computer games every day.8. It (listen / listens) to the radio every day.9. Linda (draw / draws) pictures every day.10. Jane and Linda (play / plays) football every day.二.请用动词的恰当情势填空.1.Let him _____(play)basketball.2.Everyone_____(know)what he really like.3.Those girls____(be)my sister.4.That girl_____(call)me every Sunday.5.How___(do)she_____(spell)the word?6. He________ TV every evening. (watch)7. We always ________ to school on foot. (go)8. Tom, with his classmates, often ______ football after school. (play)9. Your shoes _______ under the bed. (be)10. ______ here and ______ by me. (come, stand)11. His uncle usually _________ to work by bus. (go)12. I always ______ up at six in the morning.(get)13. John ________ like his father. (look)三.请用 have或has填空.1.I ________ a nice picture.2.He ________ a good friend.3.They _________ some kites.4.We ________ some flowers.5.She __________ a duck.6.My father __________ a new bike.7.Her mother _________ a vase.8.Our teacher _________ an English book.9.Our teachers _________ a basketball.10.Their parents __________ some story books.11.Nancy _______ many skirts.12.David ________ some jackets.13.My friends ________ a football.14.What do you ________ ?15.What does Mike ________ ?四.否认句:在动词前+doesn't或don't.1.She_____ _____(do)her homework every day.2.He_____ _____(live)in Shanghai.3.He_____ _____(need)a pair pf shoes.4.Danny_____ _____(see)the apple tree?5.She_____ _____(come)from America.6.The girl_____ _____(look)out of the window and sees many birds in the sky.五.Do照样Does我来选.1. [Do/Does]______ he watch TV at night? Yes he does.2. [Do/Does]______ you go to school everyday? No, I don’t.3. [Do/Does]______ Jack and Peter like apples?4. [Do/Does]______ Tina go swimming on Sunday?5. [Do/Does]______they play football? Yes, they ___[do/does].6. [Do/Does]______ we have a good teacher? Yes, we ____[do/does].7. [Do/Does]_____ they jump rope ? No, they ___[do not/does not].8. [Do/Does]_____your dog walk in the zoo?9. [Do/Does]____ I have a big nose? No, you _____[do not/does not].10. [Do/Does]____ your cats eat fish? Yes, they _____.[do/does].11. [Do/Does]_____ their mothers go shopping? No, they ____[do not/does not].12. I ___[do not/ does not] speak Japanese. [Do/Does] _____you speak Japanese?六.请用动词的恰当情势填空.1._____the desk_____(have)four legs?Yes,it does.2._____she____(do)her homework every day?Yes,she does.3._____he_____(live)in Jinan?No,he doesn't.4._____he_____(need)a pair of shoes?NO,he doesn't.5.Does Danny_____(see)the apple tree?6._____she_____(come)from America?Yes,she_____.7._____the girl_____(look)out of the window and sees many birds in the sky? No,she_____.8. Jenny runs home and_____(sit)on the chair?七.选择题:1. I _____ to school every day.A. goB. goesC. going2. He _____ teeth every morning.A. brushB. brushesC. brushing3. The birds_____ singing.A. likeB. likesC. like to4. What does Lily _____ doing?A. likeB. likesC. to5. _____ you like eating apples?A. DoB. DoesC. Doing6. _____ he swim every afternoon?A. DoB. DoesC. Doing7. Tom likes _____ in the classroom.A. singingB. singC. to singing8. –Does Sally like swimming?No, she .A. doB. doesC. doesn’t9. Peter and Mary _____ milk every day.A. drinkB. drinkingC. drinks10. _____ they read English every day?A. DoesB. AreC. Do八.把下列句子变成否认句:1. She draws pictures every day.2. We like playing football.九.把下列句子变成一般疑问句,并做确定答复.1. Linda swims every day.2. They like playing games.。
主语是第三人称单数时,英语动词的变化规则
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语是第三人称单数时,英语动词的变更规则动词,在英语众多词汇中堪称变脸的高手,遇到分歧的人称、数和时态,它总会以分歧的面孔登场。
本期将重点向同学们介绍在一般现在时的句子中,当主语是第三人称单数英语动词的变更规则。
一般现在时的肯定句中,主语为第三人称单数的动词变更主要体现在词尾的变更上,其规律大体有三点:1. 一般情况下,直接在动词词尾+s ,例如:get→gets; take→takes2. 以s, sh, ch, x, o 结尾的动词,在词尾+ es,例如:teach→ teaches; fix→fixes;go→goes3. 以辅音字母+ y 结尾的动词,变y 为,再+ es,如:study→ studies; try→tries除上述规律外,还应注意下面三点:1. 动词have ,遇到主语是第三人称单数时,要用has动词be 的第三人称单数形式是is。
2. 含有动词第三人称单数形式的句子变否定句时,要用doesn't + 动词原形,如:He goes to school at six in the morning. (变否定句)→ He doesn't go to school at six in the morning.3. 对含有动词第三人称单数形式的句子提问时,要用助动词does,如:She goes home at five every day. (对划线部分提问)→ When / What time does she go home every day?综上所述,只要我们洞悉了英语动词第三人称单数形式的变更规则,在一般现在时的句子中,我们都能从容应对,客随主“变”了。
大家都知道,在一般现在时中,当主语是第三人称单数时,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式,即常在动词原形-s或-es。
但有些同学们对于哪些主语是第三人称单数还不十分清楚,现归纳总结如下:一、人称代词he, she, it是第三人称单数。
动词第三人称单数的变化规则及练习
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动词第三人称单数的变化规则及练习一、使用情况:在一般现在时中,当主语是第三人称单数时,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式,即常在动词原形后加-s或-es。
(标志词usually often always sometimes never every等)二、变化规则1、直接在动词后+s例如:like- likes play-plays2、以s, x, sh, ch, 接尾的动词:+es例如:wash-washes3、以辅音+o接尾的动词:+es例如:go-goes4、以辅音字母+y接尾的动词:变y为i+es例如:fly-flies以元音字母+y接尾的动词后+s例如:play-plays5、除上述规律外,还应注意下面三点:1)动词have ,遇到主语是第三人称单数时,要用has;动词be 的第三人称单数形式是is。
2)含有动词第三人称单数形式的句子变否定句时,要用doesn't + 动词原形,如:He goes to school at six in the morning. (变否定句)→He doesn't go to school at six in the morning.3)对含有动词第三人称单数形式的句子提问时,要用助动词does如:She goes home at five every day. (对划线部分提问)→When / What time does she go注意:不规则变化:have-----has,be-------is,do-----doesI 写出下列动词的第三人称单数(-s)和现在分词(-ing) godoplayjumpswimrunputsingdancecomegethaveflystudyreadwritelookdrinkeatwalklikeII选择1.Ben_____a new book.A. haveB. hasC. havesD. were2.Ben and Mary some books.A. haveB. hasC. areD. were3.I some stories every day.A. haveB. hasC. areD. were4.I __________ ice cream.A.likeB.likesC.likingD.likees5. Kitty__ English every dayA.readB.readesC.readingD.reads6.A man _____in front of his car.A.walkB.walksC.walkingD.work7.Sam’s bicycle ______a bell.A.have B has C.having D.is having8.I every dayA.swimB.swimsC.swimingD.swimes9.He his homework every day.A.doesB.doC.areD.is10. I ________ my homework every day.A.doB.isC.doesD.are11.They ________ their homework every day.A. doB.doesC. isD.are11.Lucy_______with her hands.A.touchB.touchingC.touchesD.touchs12.Superdog________the boysA.seeB.seesC.seeingD.ses13.Supergirl and Superdog______them.A.savesB.saveC.savingD.is saving14.Jack_______their cow.A.sellsB.sellC.sellingD.are selling15.Jack______up the beanstalk.A.getsB.getC.climbD.climbs16.The giant ______boys.A.eatingB.don’t eatC.eatsD.eat17.The goose_______golden eggs.yysyedyes17.The woman_______the beanstalk.A.cutB.cuttingC.are cutD.cuts18.Her mother ______the beanstalk.A.takeB.is take Ctakes D. taking19Jack andher mother _____happerA.doesB.areC.isD. have20.He____the beans in the ground.A.buyB.putsC.putD.buys二.填空:1.She ______(do) homework by herself.2.Jack ______(go) home by bike.3.The giant______(climb) up the beanstalk.4.Her mum ______(run) to the goose.5.He______(do not)like apple.6,Sam______(put) it under his arm.7.The boy_______(chase) it.8.Kitty______(watch)TV everyday.9.He______(feed)them at 8:00 in the morning.10.When ______(do)he get up?11.Grandma Wang___(live) in Pudong.12.The girls___(give) the key to Grandpa.13.That key ______(open) the old box.14.She ______(say) “I like these puppets”.15.What_____(do)Alice find?16.Which toy_____(do) she like?17.He doesn’t______(know)her name.18.John can’t_______(find) his watch.19.Where _____(do)Grandma live?20.How does he______(go)to the post office?三、请看下面两组句子,注意区分他们的共同点和不同点。
一般现在时主语三单的动词变化与练习
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般现在时主语单三人称时的动词变化①在一般现在时中,当主语为第三人称单数时,动词要用“s ”型(即第三人称单数形式)。
②所谓动词“ S”型的构成,与名词变复数相似,即:a)在动词尾直接加s。
如:play —plays ,want —wants,work —works,know —knows, help —helps,get —gets b)以字母s、ss、x、ch、sh或o结尾的动词加-es ;如:guess——guesses,fix — fixes ,teach — teaches,brush — brushes,go ——goes,do—does,watch —watches,catch —catchesc)以辅音字母+ y结尾的动词,先变y为i,再加-es。
如:study —studies ,carry —carries ,fly —flies ,worry —worries第三人称单数练习一•请选出正确的答案:1. She (like / likes) to play football.2. He (like / likes) drinking milk.3. I (like / likes) to watch TV.4. We (like / likes) to play badm inton.5. They (like / likes) to sing son gs.6. She (read / reads) books every day.7. He (play / plays) computer games every day.8. It (liste n / liste ns) to the radio every day.9. Linda (draw / draws) pictures every day.10. Jane and Linda (play / plays) football every day.二•请用动词的适当形式填空。
一般现在时动词第三人称单数变化规则讲义及试题
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一般现在时动词第三人称单数变化规则讲义及试题一、概述1)表示现阶段经常、反复、习惯性的动作;2)表示目前的状况;3)表示自然界的客观真理。
二、一般现在时的结构时态的结构指的是动词的变化形式。
一般现在时间有两种结构,一种是动词原形,用于主语为非第三人称时的情况;另一种为动词的第三人称单数形式,用于主语为第三人称时的情况。
Eg1.Weoftengetupearlyinthemorning.Eg2.Myfatheroftengetupearlyinthemorning.三、谈谈“主语为三单,其后动词添”在一般现在时中,当主语为第三人称单数时,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。
可以简单叙述为“主语为三单,其后动词添”。
何谓第三人称单数?用一句话概括就是“非你、非我、非复数”,如he,he,it,myfather,mymother,myiter,ourEnglihteacher,Tom,Mike,LiuJia,China,mybook,etc.Eg4.Myfatherworkinthehopitalaadoctor.四、一般现在时的肯定句中,主语为第三人称单数的动词变化主要体现在词尾的变化上,其规律为:(与名词变成复数的变法大致相同。
)规则原形第三人称单数形式1、一般情况下,直接在动词词getgettaketake尾+playplaygueguee2、以,,h,ch,o结尾的动词,fifinihfinihe在词尾+eteachteachego和dogoe和doetudytudie3、以辅音字母+y结尾的动词,trytrieflyflie先把y变为i,再加e carrycarrieworrie4、不规则动词(特殊情况)havehabei五、一般现在时的句子转换(1)当句子中有be动词或情态动词时,则把be动词或情态动词(can,could等等)提到主语的前面变成一般疑问句;在be动词或情态动词后面加not变成否定句.例:①陈述句:Sheiatudent.一般疑问句→Iheatudent否定句→Sheinotatudent.②陈述句:Icanwim.一般疑问句→Canyouwim否定句→Icannotwim.(2)当句子中即没有be动词,也没有情态动词时,则在主语前加助动词do(you,以及复数),doe(单数he,he,it)变成一般疑问句;在主语后谓语动词前加助动词don’t(I,you,以及复数),doen’t(单数he,he,it)变成否定句,助动词后的动词要变成动词原形例:①陈述句:Wegetupat7:00everymorning.一般疑问句→Doyougetupat7:00everymorning否定句→Wedon’tgetupat7:00everymorning.②陈述句:Shehaalittlebrother.一般疑问句→Doehehavealittlebrother否定句→Shedoen’thavealittlebrother.哪些主语是第三人称单数?1、人称代词he,he,it;如:HelikewatchingTV.他喜欢看电视。
一般现在时主语三单的动词变化及练习之欧阳理创编
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一般现在时主语单三人称时的动词变化①在一般现在时中,当主语为第三人称单数时,动词要用“s”型(即第三人称单数形式)。
②所谓动词“s”型的构成,与名词变复数相似,即:a)在动词尾直接加 s。
如:play—plays, want—wants, work—works,know—knows, help—helps,get—getsb)以字母s、ss、x、ch、sh或o结尾的动词加-es;如:guess—guesses, fix—fixes, teach—teaches,brush—brushes,go—goes,do—does,watch —watches,catch—catchesc)以辅音字母+y结尾的动词,先变y为i,再加-es。
如:study—studies,carry—carries,fly—flies,worry—worries第三人称单数练习一.请选出正确的答案:1. She (like / likes) to play football.2. He (like / likes) drinking milk.3. I (like / likes) to watch TV.4. We (like / likes) to play badminton.5. They (like / likes) to sing songs.6. She (read / reads) books every day.7. He (play / plays) computer games every day.8. It (listen / listens) to the radio every day.9. Linda (draw / draws) pictures every day.10. Jane and Linda (play / plays) football every day.二.请用动词的适当形式填空。
一般现在时语法三单精讲概要
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一般现在时精讲一、什么是一般现在时:一般现在时:表示经常性的事情,经常性的动作或一般性事实。
结构:主语+ 动词(单数或者复数根据主语决定)二、什么时候用一般现在时:1. 当句子表示客观真理,客观存在,科学事实时:The earth moves around the sun. Shanghai lies in the east of China.2. 当句子是名言警句时:Pride goes before a fall. 骄者必败。
3. 当句子表示现在时刻的状态、能力、性格、个性:I don't want so much.Ann Wang writes good English but does not speak well.4. 当句子中出现了时间标志语:(1)表示频度的副词或词组always ,often, usually, sometimes ,once a year 等(2)every day, in the morning, every year ,at ⋯在几点钟等时间状语三、一般现在时怎么用:当句子符合上面任何一种情况,则句子采用一般现在时,这时候动词要开始改变啦,兵分2 路改变:大部队一路:当主语是第三人称单数时:1、动词变成相应的第三人称单数形式(动词的复数形式)2、肯定句:主语+动词复数+其它3、否定句:主语+doesn't+动词原形+其它(其中的does 代表动词的复数,不代表没有任何意义)4、一般疑问句:Does+主语+动词原形+其它?5、肯定回答:Yes,主语+does6、否定回答:No ,主语+doesn't7、特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句?(一般疑问句中用does)小分队一路:当主语不是第三人称单数时:1、动词不变成相应的第三人称单数形式(动词不用变成复数)2、肯定句:主语+动词原形+其它3、否定句:主语+don't+动词原形+其它(其中的do 代表动词的单数,不代表没有任何意义)4、一般疑问句:Do+主语+动词原形+其它?5、肯定回答:Yes,主语+do6、否定回答:No,主语+don't7、特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句?(一般疑问句中用do)总结起来就是这样的四、那么,动词如何变成复数呢:三单变化:(1)直接在动词词尾加-s.ask---asks work---works get---gets stay---stays( 2)以字母s, x, ch, sh 或o 结尾的动词,在词尾直接加-es.watch---watches wish---wishes fix---fixes do---doesgo---goes pass---passes(3)以“辅音字母加- y”结尾的动词,要先变y 为i再加-es.般现在时专项练习一、考点 / 易错点 1动词变形有误1 He __ football very well.2 Danny __ to school at 7:10. 答案: 1 plays 2 goes plaies, gos 解析: 1 以辅音字母加 y 结尾的动词变单三人称形式才能把 y 换成 i 再加 数不同,变单三人称形式以 o 结尾的词要加 es. 考点 /易错点 2 对主语判断有误 例: This book __mine 答案 : is 解析: 书是属于 “它( it )”的范围,是无生命的它,所以也是三单。
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一般现在时主语三单的动词变化及练习一般现在时主语单三人称时的动词变化①在一般现在时中,当主语为第三人称单数时,动词要用“ S”型(即第三人称单数形式)。
②所谓动词S”型的构成,与名词变复数相似,即:a) 在动词尾直接加&如:play —plays,want—wants,work —works,know —knows,help—helps,get—getsb) 以字母s、ss、x、ch、sh或o结尾的动词加-es;如:guess— guesses fix ——fixes,teach—teaches, brush — brushes,go—goes, do—does,watch—watches,catch—catchesc) 以辅音字母+ y结尾的动词,先变y为i,再加-es。
如:study —studies,carry —carries,fly —flies,worry —worries第三人称单数练习一•请选出正确的答案:1. She (like / likes) to play football.2. He (like / likes) drinking milk.3. I (like / likes) to watch TV.4. We (like / likes) to play badm inton.5. They (like / likes) to sing son gs.6. She (read / reads) books every day.7. He (play / plays) computer games every day.8. It (liste n / liste ns) to the radio every day.9. Linda (draw / draws) pictures every day.10. Jane and Linda (play / plays) football every day.二•请用动词的适当形式填空。
1. Let him _____ (play)basketball.2. Everyone ___ (kno w)what he really like.3. Those girls ___ (be)my sister.4. That girl ____ (call)me every Sun day.5. How __ (do)she ___ (spell)the word?6. He _______ TV every eve ning. (watch)7. We always _______ to school on foot. (go)8. Tom, with his classmates, ofte n ____ football after school. (play)9. Your shoes _______ un der the bed. (be)10. _____ h ere and ______ by me. (come, sta nd)11. His un cle usually ________ to work by bus. (go)12. I always ______ up at six in the mornin g.(get)13. Joh n _______ like his father. (look). 请用have 或has填空。
1. I ________ a nice picture.2. He ________ a good friend.3. They _________ some kites.4 . We ______ s ome flowers.5 . She ________ a duck.6 . My father _________ a new bike.7. Her mother _________ a vase.8. Our teacher ________ an English book.9. Our teachers ________ a basketball.10. ______________________ Their parents some story books.11. Nancy ______ many skirts.12. _____________ David some jackets.13. _________________ My friends a football.14. What do you _______ ?15. What does Mike ________ ?四.否定句:在动词前+doesn't或don't.1. She __________ (do)her homework every day.2. He __________ (live)i n Shan ghai.3. He __________ (n eed)a pair pf shoes.4. Danny __________ (see)the apple tree?5. She __________ (come)from America.6. The girl _________ (look)out of the win dow and sees many birds in the sky.五.Do还是Does我来选。
1. [Do/Does] ______ he watch TV at night? Yes he does.2. [Do/Does] ______ you go to school everyday? No, I don't.3. [Do/Does] ______ Jack and Peter like 即ples?4. [Do/Does] ______ Ti na go swimmi ng on Sun day?5. [Do/Does] they play football? Yes, they __ [do/does].6. [Do/Does] we have a good teacher? Yes, we [do/does].7. [Do/Does] they jump rope ? No, they _[do no t/does no t].8. [Do/Does] your dog walk in the zoo?9. [Do/Does] I have a big no se? No, you [do no t/does no t].10. [Do/Does] your cats eat fish? Yes, they .[do/does].11. [Do/Does] their mothers go shopp ing? No, they [do no t/does no t].12.I [do not/ does not] speak Japa nese. [Do/Does] you speak Japa nese?六.请用动词的适当形式填空。
1.thedesk (have)four legs?Yes, it does.2. she (do)her homework every day?Yes, she does.3. he (live)i n Jinan?No, he does n't.4. he (n eed)a pair of shoes?NO, h e does n't.5. Does Danny (see)the apple tree?6. she (come)from America?Yes, she ___ .7. ____ the girl ____ (look)out of the wi ndow and sees many birds in the sky? No, she ____ .8. Jenny runs home and ____ (sit) on the chair?七、选择题:1.1 ____ to school every day.A. goB. goesC. going2. He ____ teeth every morning.A. brushB. brushesC. brush ing3. The birds ___ singing.A. likeB. likesC. like to4. What does Lily _____ doin g?A. likeB. likesC. to5. _____ you like eati ng apples?A. DoB. DoesC. Doing6. _____ he swim every after noon?A. DoB. DoesC. Doing7. Tom likes ____ in the classroom.A. si ngi ngB. singC. to si nging8. -Does Sally like swimming?--No, she .A. doB. doesC. does n t9. Peter and Mary _____ milk every day.A. drinkB. drinkingC. drinks10. ____ they read En glish every day?A. DoesB. AreC. Do八、把下列句子变为否定句:1. She draws pictures every day.2. We like playing football.九、把下列句子变为一般疑问句,并做肯定回答1. Linda swims every day.2. They like play ing games.。