Book4Unit4重点短语
人教版九年级英语上册(Unit4单词 短语 句式 知识梳理 精讲)
Unit4 01单词词汇humorous [ˈhjuːmərəs] 有幽默感的；滑稽有趣的silent [ˈsaɪlənt] 不说话的；沉默的helpful ['helpfəl] 有用的；有帮助的from time to time [frɒm//taɪm//tuː//taɪm] 时常；有时score [skɔː] 得分；打分background [ˈbækɡraʊnd] 背景interview [ˈɪntəvjuː] 采访；面试n.Asian [ˈeɪʃ(ə)nˌˈeɪʒ(ə)n] 亚洲的；亚洲人的，亚洲人deal with 对付；应付dare [deə] 敢于；胆敢private [ˈpraɪvɪt] 私人的；私密的guard [ɡɑːd] 警卫；看守v.守卫；保卫require [rɪˈkwaɪə] 需要；要求European [jʊərəˈpiːən] 欧洲的；欧洲人的British ['brɪtɪʃ] 英国的；英国人的speech [spiːtʃ] 讲话；发言ant [ænt] 蚂蚁insect [ˈɪnsekt] 昆虫influence [ˈɪnflʊəns] 影响seldom [ˈseldəm] 不常；很少proud [praʊd] 自豪的；骄傲的be proud of 为⋯⋯骄傲；感到自豪absent [ˈæbsənt] 缺席；不在fail [feɪl] 失败；未能（做到）examination [ɪgˌzæmɪ'neɪʃən] 考试；审查boarding school 寄宿学校in person 亲身；亲自exactly [ɪg'zæktli] 确切地；精确地pride [praɪd] 自豪；骄傲take pride in 为⋯⋯感到自豪grandson [ˈɡrændsʌn] 孙子；外孙general [ˈdʒenər(ə)l] 普遍的；常规的；总的将军introduction [ɪntrəˈdʌkʃ(ə)n] 介绍Paula 葆拉（女名）Alfred 艾尔弗雷德（男名）Billy 比利（男名）Candy 坎迪（女名）Jerry 杰里（男名）；杰丽（女名）Emily 埃米莉（女名）Unit4 02词汇精讲1. silentsilent是形容词，意为“沉默的；无言的”，其名词形式为silence。
Book_4_Unit_4_Grammar_动名词作定语_状语
动名词作定语，状语一、动名词作定语动名词作定语时，在句子中通常有两个位置：如果是单个的动名词作定语，常放在被修饰的名词前面作前置定语；如果是动名词短语作定语，则放在被修饰名词的后面，作后置定语。
1．动名词作定语，说明被修饰词的性质、特征或用途。
He may be in the reading room. 他可能在阅览室里。
They set up an operating table. 他们搭起一个手术台。
2．动名词作定语，表示其与被修饰词之间为主动关系，并且表示动作正在进行。
There are about 200 students studying in this school. 大约有200个学生在这个学校学习。
Who is the woman talking to our English teacher? 正在和我们英语老师谈话的那个女人是谁？3．有些动名词已经转化成了形容词，常用作定语修饰物，表示“令人……”：exciting, shocking, puzzling, confusing, disappointing, discouraging, boring, tiring, moving, touching, interesting, satisfying, frightening, amazing等。
That must be a terrifying experience. 那肯定是一次可怕的经历。
The experiment was an amazing success. 那实验是一个惊人的成功。
注意：如果动名词与被修饰词之间是被动关系，就要用它的被动式being done，通常表示正在被做，常作后置定语。
The tall building being built now is our new school. 正在被修建的那建筑是我们的新学校。
That question being discussed was presented by the headmaster.正在被讨论的那个问题是校长提出来的。
unit4(book4)vocabulary
• 3. High levels of literate competence can be found in such____ fields of endeavor as science, law, or literature. • A. specific • B. specified • C. specialized • D. spectacular
• 20. With all experience abroad he was a major___ to the company. • A. asset • B. worker • C. manger • D. resource
• 8. We will___ you as soon as we have any further information. • A. relate • B. notify • C. communicate • D. make known
• 9. President Jiang Zemin’s visit to America helped the United States and China to have a better___ understanding. • A. habitual • B. mutual • C. relevant • D. equivalent
• 18. This new laser printer is___ with all leading software. • ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ. competitive • B. cooperative • C. compatible • D. comparable
• 19. The liaison at one end sent a telegraphic___ to the one at the other. • A. code • B. word • C. signal • D. language
Book4 Unit4课前延伸
Book4 Unit4 Body language编制人：曹永梅审稿人：高三英语组时间：2010-12-08教师寄语：Everything is good when new, but friends when old.I. Key words1．n.陈述；说明vt．陈述2．n.飞行；航班vi.&vt.飞；放飞( , )3．n．社团；联系vt.联系4．n．宿舍5．n.面颊6. n．成人7. n．功能；作用adj.功能的8．n．怒火adj.气愤的adv.愤怒地9．vt.代表n.代表（人）10. vt．＆vi．靠近；接近n.方法；途径11．vi．误解n.误解vt．理解12. vt.保卫；保护n．防御13. vt．减轻n.安逸，舒适14. adj.好奇的adv.好奇地n.好奇15. adj.主要的n.多数16. adj.口语的adj.非口语的17. adj.主观的n．主语18. adj.可能的19. adj.而部的n．面部；脸vt．面对20. adv真实地adj.真的n.真理II. Key phrases1．保护……免受2．可能3. 丢脸4．背对；背弃5．舒适6．对……好奇7．不靠近8．当心9．总的来说10．接近11．介绍12．也；还13. 吻了她的脸14. 恰恰相反15. 误解III. Key sentences1. Not all cultures greet each other the same way,comfortable in the same way with touching or distance between people.各种文化背景下人们互致问候的方式不尽相同，身体接触和相互间距离的程度也并不一样。
2.However, people from places like Spain, ltaly or South American countries approach others closely and touch others.不过，来自西班牙、意大利和南美等国家的人会站在离别人很近的地方，而且可能会（用身体）接触对方。
人教版七年级英语上册unit 4 句子讲解及知识点梳理
人教版七年级英语上册unit 4 句子讲解及知识点梳理一、Unit4 单词where [wɛə] adv.在哪里；到哪里table ['teibl] n.桌子bed [bed] n.床bookcase ['bukkeis] n. 书架；书柜sofa ['səufə] n.沙发chair [tʃɛə] n.椅子on [ɔn] prep.在…上under ['ʌndə] prep. 在…下come [kʌm] v.来；来到come on 快点儿desk [desk] n.书桌think [θiŋk] v.认为；想；思考room [ru:m, rum] n.房间their [ðɛə] pron.他(她，它)们的hat [hæt] n.帽子head [hed] n. 头yeah [jʒə] interj.是的；对know [nəu] n.知道，了解radio ['reidiəu] n.收音机；无线电广播clock [klɔk] n.时钟tape [teip] n.磁带；录音带；录像带player ['pleiə] n.播放机tape player 录音机model ['mɔdl] n.模型plane [plein] n.飞机model plane 飞机模型tidy ['taidi] adj.整洁的；井井有条的but [bʌt] conj.但是our ['auə] pron.我们的everywhere ['evriwɛə] adv.处处；到处；各个地方always ['ɔ:lweiz, 'ɔ:lwəz] adv.总是二、 Unit4 知识梳理Unit4 Where’s my schoolbag？【重点短语】1. my pencil box 我的铅笔盒 2. on the sofa 在沙发上 3. in your schoolbag 在你的书包里4. under your bed 在你的床底下 5. in your grandparents‟ room 在你祖父母的房间里 6. a tape player 一台录音机7. a model plane 一个飞机模型8. English books 英语书9. in the bookcase 在书柜里10. under the radio 在收音机下面11. on the teacher‟sdesk 在讲台上12. on your head 在你头上【重点句型】1.—Where‟s the schoolbag? 书包在哪里?—I t ‟s under the table. 在餐桌下。
高中英语牛津译林版必修第—册Unit4第四单元短语
1.pass out 昏迷，失去知觉2.be rushed to hospital被紧急送往医院3.be out of danger脱离危险4.have low blood sugar levels低血糖5.make a full recovery完全康复6.in a day or two一两天后7.struggle with eating problems和进食问题较劲8.reach her target weight达到她的目标体重9.have trouble concentrating in class 上课很难集中注意力10.be a reminder of 引起回忆的事物11.become common among 在。
中常见12.be seen as被看作是13.turn to 求助于14.slim down 减肥，变苗条15.take weight-loss medicine吃减肥药16.be concerned about 关注17.warn sb against doing sth警告某人不要作某事18.prove to be harmful证实有害19.lose weight properly适当减肥20.point out 指出21.have a healthy balanced diet健康均衡饮食22.take in nutrition摄入营养23.follow these lifestyle tips遵从这些生活方式的建议24.the most effective way to get into shape 最有效的塑身方式25.what`s worse更有甚者26.keep regular hours 作息有规律27.strongly encourage sb to do sth 强烈鼓励某人作某事28.every other day 每隔一天29.rather than而不是30.in the short/long term从短期、长期看31.suffer a heart attack心脏病发作32.suffer from sleep problem受睡眠问题折磨33.contribute to 有助于促成34.at increased risk of35.slow down 减速，放慢速度36.stick to 坚持37.sleep soundly睡得香38.go off 电器设备停止运作39.draw one`s attention to 把某人的注意力吸引到40.be under a lot of pressure 有很大压力41.give tips on 提建议42.receive plastic surgery接受整形手术43.repair burnt skin 修复烧伤的皮肤44.man with burn marks有烧伤伤疤的人45.be a great success 是巨大的成功46.be caught in a campus fire遭遇校园火灾47.be badly burnt 严重烧伤48.feel more confident about 对，更有信心49.return to a normal life 恢复正常生活50.be unlikely to do 不可能做某事51.in addition此外52.take painkillers吃止痛药53.be unhappy with对，，不满意54.regret doing sth后悔做了某事55.be anxious about 对，，焦虑56.turn out 结果是，最终是57.be unable to do sth 不能够做某事58.make certain facial expressions做出某些面部表情59.hang over萦绕着，使担心60.have a negative effect on 对，，有消极影响61.guard against防范防止62.have a big influence on对，，影响巨大63.fight a losing battle 打一场无望取胜的仗64.live up to 达到，符合，不辜负65.end up doing sth最终成为，最后处于66.copy the looks of 模仿，，的样子67.have a great fashion sense 有时尚品味68.live in one`s shadow活在某人的阴影下69.children of the digital age数字时代的孩子们70.show off 炫耀，卖弄71.ways to deal with sth处理某事的方法72.first of all 首先73.be out of reach达不到，够不着，超出能力范围外74.follow popular beauty standardsblindly盲从流行的审美标准75.keep in mind that记住76.focus on your strengths 专注于你的强项77.build your confidence建立自信78.play the piano 弹钢琴79.take pride in 为，，骄傲80.instead of 代替，而不是81.direct your attention away from negative thoughts转移你在这些消极想法上的注意力82.take your mind off sth暂时忘却，，，83.on the outside/inside外在、内在84.skip meals 多餐未进食85.Don’t judgea book by its cover ,the old saying goes 古语说的好，不要以貌取人。
人教版七年级英语上册Unit4 单词 知识梳理 词汇句式精讲
人教版七年级英语上册Unit4单词知识梳理词汇句式精讲Unit4 单词where [wɛə] adv.在哪里；到哪里table ['teibl] n.桌子bed [bed] n.床bookcase ['bukkeis] n.书架；书柜sofa ['səufə] n.沙发chair [tʃɛə] n.椅子on [ɔn] prep.在…上under ['ʌndə] prep.在…下come [kʌm] v.来；来到come on 快点儿desk [desk] n.书桌think [θiŋk] v.认为；想；思考room [ru:m, rum] n.房间their [ðɛə] pron.他(她，它)们的hat [hæt] n.帽子head [hed] n.头yeah [jʒə] interj.是的；对know [nəu] n.知道，了解radio ['reidiəu] n.收音机；无线电广播clock [klɔk] n.时钟tape [teip] n.磁带；录音带；录像带player ['pleiə] n.播放机tape player 录音机model ['mɔdl] n.模型plane [plein] n.飞机model plane 飞机模型tidy ['taidi] adj.整洁的；井井有条的but [bʌt] conj.但是our ['auə] pron.我们的everywhere ['evriwɛə] adv.处处；到处；各个地方always ['ɔ:lweiz, 'ɔ:lwəz] adv.总是02Unit4 知识梳理Unit4 Where’s my schoolbag？【重点短语】1. my pencil box 我的铅笔盒2. on the sofa 在沙发上3. in your schoolbag 在你的书包里4. under your bed 在你的床底下5. in your grandparents’room 在你祖父母的房间里6. a tape player 一台录音机7. a model plane 一个飞机模型8. English books 英语书9. in the bookcase 在书柜里10. under the radio 在收音机下面11. on the teacher’s desk 在讲台上12. on your head 在你头上【重点句型】1.—Where’s the schoolbag? 书包在哪里?—I t ’s under the table. 在餐桌下。
人教pep版五年级上册英语第四单元Unit4《What can you do？》重要知识点总结
【精选】人教pep版五年级上册英语第四单元Unit4《What can you do？》重要知识点总结Unit4 What can you do?一、重点单词及短语dance 跳舞sing English songs唱英文歌play the pipa 弹琵琶do kung fu 打功夫draw cartoons 画漫画swim 游泳speak English 说英语cook 烹饪，烹调play basketball 打篮球play ping-pong 打兵乓球draw pictures 画画clean the classroom 打扫课室listen to music 听音乐empty the trash 倒垃圾cook the meals 做饭water the flowers 浇花do the dishes洗碗碟sweep the floor 扫地clean the bedroom 打扫卧室make the bed铺床set the table 摆餐具wash the clothes 洗衣服put away the clothes收拾衣服use a computer（使用计算机）注意：乐器名词前要加the，但是球类名词前不加the。
（运动不要the，乐器要加the）play后面跟球类/棋类/娱乐活动，不加the，如play football/play basketball/play ping-pong/play后面跟乐器，加the,如play the pipa/play the piano/play the erhu二、重点句子1. We'll have an English party next Tuesday!我们下周二将举行英语派对。
2.—What can you do for the party? 你能为派对做些什么呢？—I can sing English songs. 我能唱英文歌。
新课标人教版必修四Book4 Unit4 Vocabulary2
• • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • •
I. 重点词语识读 1.statement n.__________ 2. greet vi. & vt. ________ 3.represent vt. ________4. association n. ___ 5.dormitory n. _______6.canteen n.______ 7. flight n._________ 8.curious adj._____ curiously adv. ______ 9.approach vt. & vi. _______ n. ________ 10. cheek n. ______ 11. defend vt. _______ defence n. _______12. major adj. _____ 13.misunderstand vt. (misunderstood, misunderstood)_____ misunderstanding n.____14.dash vi._____15.adult n. _______adj. ____ 16.△simply adv. _______17.spoken adj. _______unspoken adj. ______ 18. posture n. _______19. Spain n. _______20.Italy n. ________ 21. likely adj. _______22. crossroads n.________23. employee n. ____ 24.frown vi. ______ 25.fist n_______26. yawn vi. _______ 27. respectful adj. ________28. subjective adj. ________ 29. hug vi. & vt._______30.rank n. _____31.cassette n._______ 32. defend …against_____33.be likely to _____34.in general ________ 35.lose face ________ 36. turn one ‘s back to _____
新课标人教版必修四Book4 Unit4 Language points
car？
我只是出于好奇， 请问你买这辆车花了多少钱？
1. ______ about wild plants that they decided to make a trip to Madagascar for further research A. So curious the couple was B. So curious were the couple C. How curious the couple were D. The couple was such curious
likely 常用于如下结构： sb./sth. is likely to do sth; 很可能…;有希望… It’s likely that-clause. 注意:likely 的主语可以是人也可以是物, 但不说: It’s likely to do sth. He’s very likely to be late for class. It isn’t likely to rain.(it表天气,并非形式主语.)
3) At the meeting they discussed three different _____ to the study of maths.
A. approaches
C. methods
B. means
D. ways
4)
the city center, we saw a stone statue of about 10 meters in height. A. Approaching B. Approached
Not both…= both…not “不是两个都” 1）I don’t know all of them. 我并不全认识他们。 2）I don’t like both of the books. 这两本书我并不都喜欢。
【人教版】2016届高三英语大一轮复习《Book 4 Unit 4 Body language》文档 (含解析)
Ⅰ.词汇与派生A．语境填词1．As is well-known，a white pigeon represents(代表)peace.2．As you approach(接近) the town，the first building you see is the church.3．It isn‟t likely (可能的)that I should accept such an offer as that.4．In some countries，a visitor will be greeted(问候)with a kiss on the cheek.5．The major(主要的) subjects in senior high schools are Chinese，English and mathematics. 6．You must give an explanation to her，in case she might misunderstand (误解)you.7．The brain performs a very important function(功能)for it controls the body‟s nervous system.8．Try to avoid being subjective (主观的) and one-sided when looking at problems.9．At the airport，he kissed me goodbye on the cheek (面颊)．10．This place had too many associations(联想) with my childhood.B．用所给词的适当形式填空11．He made a face at the baby and his facial expression amused her.(face)12．This is just his spoken excuse，and there is an unspoken reason for his doing that.(speak) 13．It was curious that he should have given in to curiosity and opened the letter addressed to his sister.(curious)14．In time of war，lots of money will be spent on defence and many defensive measures will be taken to defend a country from being attacked.(defend)15．To tell you the truth，I‟m truly grateful for your helping me make my dream come true. (true)16．It was stated in his statement that they would not give in to the pressure from the US.(state)Ⅱ.短语运用A．用方框内所给动词短语的适当形式填空Tickets are likely to18．It‟s no good taking action without a plan.19．She has always been honest with Tom，and Tom always shows respect for her for that. 20．Can you look me in the eye and say you didn‟t break the window?21．He handed her a cup of coffee to put her at ease.22．When he failed to beat his opponent，he felt he had lost face with his friends.23．Steps are being taken to defend the city against attack.24．He‟s always been kind to me.I can‟t just turn my back to him now because he‟s ill and poor. 25．My wife is used to keeping a record of our daily expenses.B．用方框内所给短语填空at ease，at a distance，in general，on the contrary，in most cases26．In general，most teenagers now listen to rock music.However，John likes classical music better.27．In most cases，food poisoning happens during summer.28．The risk of affection hasn‟t decreased—on the contrary，it has increased.29．I was wondering why you seemed to want to keep everybody at a distance.30．Nurses do all they can to make patients feel at ease.Ⅲ.经典句式31．You see her step back appearing surprised，and take a few steps away from Mr.Garcia.你看到她吃惊地往后退，离开加西亚先生几步。
unit 4 知识点、语法、思维导图归纳(自创)
Unit 4单元笔记本总结学生名字：_______ 一、单词按词性分类，自己灵活变动名录n.名词（共_____个）：家具________________________________________________________文具_________________________其他_________________________________adj.形容词（共____个）____________________________________________________________四、语法：1、where：提问在哪儿用，特殊疑问句，对划线部分（划的是方位）提问时。
2、and和but用法：and 表并列，用于并列词语、短语，句子。
句子前后一致。
如前肯and后肯，前否and后否But 表转折，用于前后相反的情况。
如前肯+后否，前否+后肯I have a book, _______ I have a pen, too. (too用于______句）I don’t have a book ______I don’t have a pen, either. (either 用于_______句）I have a book _______ I don’t have a pen.I don’t have a book _____I have a pen.3、Gina always asks. (asks 是______ 的第三人称单数）4、你可以为我带点儿东西到学校吗？Could you_________ some things ______ school _____ me?表示征求对方同意的是_______ _______........?把东西从远处带到身边的词语是______.5、需要_________五、作文（什么东西在什么地方/介绍自己的房间）。
（完整版）人教版七年级上册英语知识点全第四单元unit4知识点
（完整版）⼈教版七年级上册英语知识点全第四单元unit4知识点Unit4重点词汇：where、table、bed、bookcase、sofa、chair、on、under、come、desk、tidy、always...1、重点短语：on the sofa 在沙发上 on the table 在桌上on your head 在你的头上 under the chair在椅⼦下under the bed 在床下 under the table 在桌下in your schoolbag 在你的书包⾥ in the bookcase 在书柜⾥in your grandparents’ room 在你爷爷奶奶的房间⾥come on 快点2、where引导的特殊疑问句，⽤于询问“某⼈或某物在哪⾥”，若谓语动词为be动词，其结构为“Where + be + 主语？”，be动词要与后⾯的主语保持⼀致。
其答语，⽤“主语+be+表⽰地点的的介词短语”为避免重复，句中的主语⼀般⽤代词代替。
----Where is/are...?----It’s/They’re on /in/under...----Where is my English book?----It’s on the desk.1)My clock is on the table?(就画线部分提问)________ ________ your clock?2)你的爸爸在哪？（翻译下列句⼦）______________________________________________3、on 在……的上⾯（接触） on the sofa/desk/table/bed on the tree 在树上（本⾝固有的）in 在……的⾥⾯ in your schoolbag/room in the tree 在树上（外来的事物）under 在……的下⾯（正下⽅） under your bed/desk若表⽰“某物在某地”则⽤“物 + be + 介词短语”结构。
九年级英语Unit4重点短语和句子
九年级英语Unit4重点短语和句子1.what if 如果怎样将会怎样2.plenty of = lot of= lots of 许多的；大量的3.a circle of good friends 一个好朋友的圈子4.let sb down 让某人失望e out 出版；发表6.be late for 因 而迟到而迟到7.in public=in public places 在公共场所8.the whole school 全校9.with permission 经过允许10.without permission 未经允许11.make a movie=be in a movie 拍电影12.give a speech=make a speech 作演讲13.not in the slightest=not at all 根本不；一点也不14.get on=get along 相处 15.get on with=get along with 和 相处相处16.get on well with sb=get along well with sb 和 相处融洽相处融洽e up with=think up=think of 提出；想出18.medical research 医学研究19.give it to charity 把它捐给慈善机构20.by mistake 错误地21.by accident 偶然地；意外地22.go upstairs 上楼23.fall downstairs 摔下楼24.cold running water 流动的冷水e top 名列前茅26.in fact 事实上；实际上事实上；实际上27.have a lot of experience 27.have a lot of experience（（in in））doing sth doing sth 做某事有许多的经验做某事有许多的经验 28.would rather do sth than do sth=prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁愿做某事也不愿做某事29.offer sb sth=offer sth to sb 给某人提供某物30.cover with 30.cover with 覆盖覆盖覆盖 be coverd with be coverd with be coverd with 被被 所覆盖所覆盖31.the rest of=the other+31.the rest of=the other+复数名词复数名词复数名词 剩下的；其于的剩下的；其于的32.take a long walk=have a long walk 散一大段的步33.take a big exam 参加大考34.be nervous=get nervous 感到紧张35.introduce oneself 作自我介绍36.introduce sb to sb 向后者介绍前者37.get hurt 受伤38.refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事39.hide sth from sb 把 藏起来不让某人找到藏起来不让某人找到藏起来不让某人找到40.the company of 的陪伴41.represent the class 代表全班42.be easy to get on/along with 相处容易43.English speech contest 英语演讲比赛44.add to 把 加到加到加到 里里45.put the money in the bank 把钱存到银行46.buy snacks 买小吃47.a million dollars 一百万美圆48.two hundred/thousand/million/billion 两百两百//千/百万百万//十亿（前面有数字用单数形式）49.hundreds/thousands/millions/billions of 数以百数以百//千/百万百万//十亿计的（和of of 使用用复数形式）使用用复数形式）50.what to do=how to do it 怎么做怎么做51.the dangers of 的危险性52.in danger 52.in danger 处于危险中处于危险中处于危险中 out of danger out of danger out of danger 脱离危险脱离危险脱离危险53.ask sb for sth 找某人要某物54.ask sb for help 找某人寻求帮助55.ask sb for advice 找某人寻求建议56.be confident of+56.be confident of+名词名词名词//动词动词-ing=have confidence in+-ing=have confidence in+-ing=have confidence in+名词名词名词//动词动词-ing -ing对 有信心有信心有信心57.borrow sth from sb 57.borrow sth from sb 借进借进借进 lend sth to sb lend sth to sb 借出借出 keep sth for+ keep sth for+时间时间 借某物多长时间58.invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事邀请某人做某事 invite sb to a place 邀请某人去某个地方59.give some advice on sth 给 提建议提建议60.be helpful to sth=be helpful to do sth 对 有益有益61.good solutions to people 61.good solutions to people’’s problems s problems 人们问题的好的解决方法人们问题的好的解决方法人们问题的好的解决方法62.A 62.A：：What would you do if you had a million dollars ？如果你有一百万你将会做什么？如果你有一百万你将会做什么？B ：I would give it to medical research 我会把钱捐给医学研究。
人教版高中英语必修四各单元短语及句型整合
be concerned about关心；挂念
9. devote one`s life/time to doing sth把……贡献给；致力于（P1）
10. found an International campaign建立一个国际组织（P1）
知识拓展
find-found-found（找到）;
be buried in专心于；
be engaged in忙于；
be involved in被卷入其中
35. get good crops from the fields获得高产（P52）
consider sth（to be）sth认为某物是什么
3. struggle for为斗争（P10）
知识拓展
main point要点；
main/major concern最关心的；
main road主干道
2. consider sb (as) sth认为某事是（P10）
知识拓展
4. super hybrid rice超级杂交水稻
5. have a high output产量高（P10）
6. make it possible to do sth使得做某事成为可能（P10）
知识拓展
be wrong with坏了；出故障；
be angry with恼怒；
5. put sb to death处死，处决（P1）
6. be giventhe Nobel Peace Prize赢得诺贝尔和平奖（P1）
知识拓展
be awardeda prize被授予一个奖项；
get/win/receivea prize获奖
7. in modern Chinese history在中国现代史上（P1）
现在分词作状语 (book 4 unit 4 )
Not knowing her address, we
can’t get in touch with her.
3). Walking in the street, I saw a tailor’s shop. 时间
When I was walking in the street.
4). His father died, leaving the family even worse off. 结果
around in a curious way.
6) He came running back to tell me the
news. 方式
V -ing形式作状语时, 它的逻辑主语必须与主句 的主语一致。
句型转换：现在分词的逻辑主语分别是什么？ 1. When he heard the news, he jumped with joy.
5.It raining, I went to work with an umbrella.
Rewrite the following sentences. 1. When he approached Ms Smith, he touched her shoulder and kissed her. = When approaching Ms Smith, he ______ ___________ touched her shoulder and kissed her. 2. The person who is translating the songs can speak seven languages. = The person _________ ___ ______can translating the songs speak seven languages.
2020高考英语新人教版一轮复习练习：Book 4 Unit 4
基础知识默写(学生用书261～262页) 1.statement n.陈述；说明state v t.陈述；说明2.represent v t.代表；象征representative n.代表adj.有代表性的；典型的3.curious adj.好奇的curiosity n.好奇4.approach v t.& v i.接近；靠近；走近n.接近；方法；途径5.cheek n.面颊6.defend v t.保护；保卫defence n.保卫；防御7.major adj.主要的majority n.大多数8.misunderstand v t.误解；误会misunderstanding n.误解；误会9.adult n.成人；成年人adj.成人的；成熟的10.spoken adj.口语的11.likely adj.可能的12.function n.作用；功能；职能v i.起作用；运转13.ease n.安逸；舒适v t.减轻(痛苦、忧虑)easy adj.容易的14.truly ad v.真实地；真诚地；真正地true adj.真的15.greet v t.& v i.迎接；问候；映入……的眼帘greeting n.问候；迎接16.association n.社团；联系；联想associate v t.联系；联想17.dormitory n.宿舍18.canteen n.食堂19.flight n.飞行；航班20.crossroads n.十字路口21.facial adj.面部的22.false adj.错误的；假的23.fist n.拳头24.yawn v.打呵欠25.hug v.拥抱26.rank n.等级；军衔27.subjective adj.主观的objective(反) adj.客观的28.cassette n.磁带29.put up 举起；升起；搭建；留宿30.on the contrary 相反31.in general总的来说；通常32.agree with同意33.defend...against/from防御；保卫……以免受34.at ease舒适；快活；自由自在35.lose face 丢脸36.turn one’s back to背对；背弃37.as well as和……一样好；而且；也；和38.The first person to arrive was Tony Garcia from Colombia，closely followed by Julia Smith from Britain.第一个到达的是从哥伦比亚来的托尼·加西亚，随后紧跟着的是英国的朱莉娅·史密斯。
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Book 4 Unit 4 重点短语
向某人伸手索要(去够某物)
1. reach out one’s hand for
beyond (above, out of) one's /the reach 达不到的, 力所不及的; 不能理解within easy reach (of) 在容易达到...的地方;
reach for伸出手去抓
within one’s reach在某人力所能及的范围内, 在某人能到达的范围内
2. shake hand with sb shake one’s hand
3. look around/about 环顾四周
4. nod one’s head up and down
up and down 上上下下；前前后后
back and forth 来回，往返; 前前后后
5.in general 大体上,一般来说
6. depend on rely on/count on
7. be similar to
8. be curious about sth.对(某事物)感到好奇
be curious + to do 很想(做); 渴望(做)
It is curious + that…
9.at ease 舒适,自在
Set your mind at ease. 请你放心。
put....at ease 使某人放心、安心、宽心
10.introduce sb. to sb.
11.represent the Chinese government 区别：stand for
Dragon represents China.
12. set /give a good example to sb. 为别人树立榜样
Let his bankruptcy be an example to you.你要以他的破产为借鉴。
学某人的榜样
follow a person’s example
[思维拓展]for example 例如, 举例来说
be an example to 是对……的警告
beyond example/without example 无先例的, 空前的
make an example of sb. 惩一儆百
13. look sb. up and down 上下打量某人
look sb. in the eyes
look down on/upon sb 看不起某人
look up to sb. 尊重〔敬仰〕(某人)
look on....as=think of...as
look on 在一旁观看, 袖手旁观
John took part in the game, but the rest of us just looked on.
look sth. up 查阅
可能会……
14. It is likely that…
Sb. is likely to do…
It is possible/probable that…
15. watch out for 当心; 注意Watch out for pickpocket
watch out 当心区别：take care, be careful
Watch out! There is a dog coming.
Watch out that you don't get them into trouble.
16. lose face丢脸，受侮辱
17. approach v./n
Don’t approach me, or I will jump off.
The final exam is approaching.
The approach to the garden is too narrow.
He came up with a new approach to solving the problem.
18. 部分否定：当not与表示“全体、所有”的词连用时，表部分否定。
这样的
词有：all，everyone, everybody, everywhere, everything, both, always等。
Not all student like computer games.=All students like computer games. 19. turn one’s back to 背对；背弃
turn one’s head away 把头转过去
20. defend vt.&vi. 保卫,防御；保护; 辩护; 辩解
They defended very well in the game. 在那场比赛中他们防守得很好。
She defended herself successfully in court.
她在法庭上成功地为自己进行了辩护。
defend against/from 保护……免受
The fort cannot be defended against an air attack.
这座要塞遭到空袭时无法防御。
We must defend our motherland from the enemy.。