总复习 【语法专项练习】代词专项练习
【初中英语语法专项练习】代词专项练习2
一、选择填空( ) 1. This is my book. _______ are over there.A. YourB. YoursC. YouD.mine( ) 2. Help _______ to some fish, Jenny.A. yourselvesB. yourselfC. himselfD. herself( ) 3. _______ is wrong with my watch. It has stopped _______.A. Something, workingB. Something, toworkC. Anything, workingD. Anything, towork( ) 4. Whose radio is it It’s _______.A. herB. hersC. sheD. herself( ) 5. The children heard _______ on the island.A. something strangeB. anything strangeC. strangesomething D. strange anything( ) 6. I have three pens. One is red, _______ two are black.A. anotherB. otherC. the otherD. the others( ) 7. There is _______ in today’s newspaper, is thereA. something importantB. anythingimportantC. nothing importantD. importantnothing( ) 8. I asked Jim and Bob to my house for a meal, but _______ ofthem came.A. bothB. norC. noneD. neither( ) 9. The man has two sons, and _______ of them are strong. Oneis tall and _______ is short.A. All, anotherB. Neither, the otherC. Both, anotherD. Both, the other( ) 10. The man downstairs found _______ very difficult to get tosleep.A. thatB. themC. itD. its( ) 11. He can speak _______ French, but not _______.A. some, muchB. any, muchC. much, manyD. many, any( ) 12. Mr. Smith is an old friend of _______.A. IB. meC. myD. mine( ) 13. Tom is here and a friend of _______ is here, too.A. his fatherB. his father’sC. he’sfather D. he father( ) 14. Granny is ill and she doesn’t feel like _______.A. to eat somethingB. to eat anythingC. eating somethingD. eating anything( ) 15. There isn’t _______ paper in the box. Will you go and get_______ for meA. any, someB. any, anyC. some, someD. some, any( ) 16. He fell off the ladder but he didn’t hurt _______.A. herselfB. hisC. himD. himself( ) 17. Lucy runs faster than _______ in her class.A. any other girlsB. any of the other girlC. the othergirl D. any other girl( ) 18. They are both good at English, but _______ of them is goodat maths.A. bothB. eitherC. allD. neither( ) 19. ---- Haven’t you forgotten _______ ----_______ Oh, Iforgot my bag.A. anything, Excuse meB. something,Excuse meC. something, PardonD. everything,Pardon( ) 20. Did she go to school when she was young No she taught _______at home.A. herB. herselfC. hersD. she( ) 21. Is that coat _______ No, it’s _______.A. your brother, mineB. your brother’s, meC. yourbrother’s, mine D. your brother, me( ) 22. Is _______ here today No, Li Lei isn’t here.A. someoneB. somebodyC. everyoneD. anyone( ) 23. American take-away food is quite different from _______.A. weB. oursC. usD. our( ) 24. A friend of _______ came to see _______ yesterday.A. his, hisB. he, himC. him, hisD. his, him( ) 25. The boys and girls seemed to enjoy _______ in the park.A. themselvesB. themC. theyD.their( ) 26. My mother told _______ a very interesting story yesterday.A. meB. IC. ourD.my( ) 27. This apple is delicious. Give me _______ one, please.A. the otherB. anotherC. othersD. other( ) 28. _______ likes maths, but both of them like misic.A. Neither of himB. Neither of themC. Both of themD. Both of the two( ) 29. There are fifty students in our class. Some are from theUSA, and ____ are from China.A. anotherB. the otherC. othersD. other( ) 30. Put it away, Richard. You mustn’t read _______ letter.A. anyone’s else’sB. anyone’s elseC. anyoneelse’s D. them, ourselves( ) 31. Most of _______ want to do the work _______.A. theirs, himselfB. their, theirsC. them,themselves D. them, ourselves( ) 32. Are these stories interesting Yes, _______ of them areinteresting.A. allB. bothC. eitherD. neither( ) 33. You can borrow my bike, but you mustn’t lend it to _______.A. othersB. otherC. the otherD. the others( ) 34. We study Chinese, English and some _______ subjects.A. the otherB. otherC. anotherD. others( ) 35. Tom studies better than _______ of the other boys in hisclass.A. someB. mostC. anyD. one( ) 36. _______ has taken my pen by mistake. I can’t find it.A. NobodyB. EverybodyC. SomebodyD. Anyone( ) 37. Tom made _______ mistakes in his test.A. anyB. oneC. noD. another( ) 38. If you need a ruler, I’ll lend you _______.A. oneB. someC. the oneD. another( ) 39. He found _______ very difficult to get to sleep. So hedecided to read a book.A. thisB. thatC. itsD. it( ) 40. Mike lost _______ new watch while he was playing volleyballat school.A. hisB. heC. himD. himself( ) 41. Kate had lost _______ key, _______ asks _______ for help.A. her, He, IB. his, He, meC. his, She, ID. her, She, me( ) 42. The two friends were so pleased to see each other that theforgot _______.A. anything elseB. something elseC. nothing elseD.everything else( ) 43. Who teaches _______ FrenchA. weB. ourC. usD.ours( ) 44. _______ book is new and _______ is new, too.A. Our, heB. Ours, hisC. My, hisD.My, her( ) 45. Thank you for having us. We enjoyed _______ very much.A. ourselvesB. usC. ourD.ours( ) 46. Le t’s give her _______ to eat, then.A. English somethingB. something EnglishC.. anythingEnglish D. English anything( ) 47. In learning a language, I find _______ important to do morespeaking.A. itB. usC. youD. everyone( ) 48. Mr. Green gave Lin Tao _______ to eat.A. delicious somethingB. ChinesesomethingC. something EnglishD. something England( ) 49. This room is ours, and that one is _______.A. theyB. themC. theirsD. their( ) 50. ---- Whose books are these ---- They’re _______.A. myB. meC. mineD.our( ) 51. How much _______ do the workers in that factory producea dayA. bicycleB. cakeC. breadD. machine( ) 52 ---- Who has a dictionary, children ---- I have _______.A. itB. thisC. oneD. so( ) 53. ______of the shoes in the shop were the right size for me.They were either too big or too small.A. BothB. NeitherC. NoneD. Either( ) 54. You’re old enough to take care of _______.A. youB. yourC. yourselfD. yours( ) 55. Nobody taught _______. She learnt all by _______.A. she, herB. her, herselfC. her, herD. herself, herself( ) 56. _______ of the students in our class has new books.A. AllB. EachC. BothD. Every( ) 57. ---- Is the new watch _______ ---- Yes, it’s _______.A. you, meB. yours, mineC. your, myD. your, mine( ) 58. Mrs. White has _______ her heart.A. wrong something withB. somethingwrong inC. something wrong withD. anything wrongwith( ) 59. They got a Christmas tree and it was _______ ours.A. so tall asB. so taller asC. as tall asD. as taller as( ) 60. The young man often travels from China to England _______.A. himselfB. by himselfC. only himD. him( ) 61. Lily asked Jim, Bob and Tom to her house for a meal, but_______ of them came.A. bothB. norC. noneD. neither( ) 62. Could I borrow a pan, please _______ has just broken.A. MyB. YouC. MineD.Your( ) 63. My skirt is _______ expensive than _______.A. much, herB. much, hersC. more, herD. more, hers( ) 64. ---- Do you like Jane’s new skirt ---- Yes, very much.I’ll ask mum to buy ____ for me.A. oneB. itC. the otherD. a( ) 65. She is always ready to help _______.A. otherB. othersC. the otherD. the others( ) 66. The colour of her skirt is different from _______ of mine.A. oneB. thatC. itD. this( ) 67. The Class 3 and Class 1 runners both ran very slowly._______ of them ran faster than the Class 2 runner.A. EitherB. NobodyC. NoneD. Neither( ) 68. The weather in Guangzhou is hotter than _______ in Harbin.A. thatB. itC. thisD. one( ) 69. Boys, don’t touch the machine, or you may hurt _______.A. myselfB. yourselfC. yourselvesD. themselves( ) 70. The old man has two sons. But _______ of them lives withhim.A. bothB. noneC. neitherD. all( ) 71. There are man has two sons. But _______ of them lives withhim.A. bothB. allC. neitherD. none( ) 72. They were all very tired, but _______ of them would liketo have a rest.A. bothB. allC. neitherD. neither( ) 73. ---- I want to buy a dictionary. Could you show me _______ ---- Yes. This is the most popular kind.A. otherB. anythingC. itD. one( ) 74. ---- My watch keeps good time. What about _______---- Mine Oh, two minutes slow.A. youB. herC. hersD. yours( ) 75. Suddenly he came in and said he had _______ to tell theclass.A. anything importantB. importanteverythingC. something importantD. importantsomething( ) 76. ----- I made the cake by _______. Help _______, Tom. ----Thanks.A. ourselves, yourselfB. myself, yourselfC. myself,yourselves D. ourselves, yourselves( ) 77. Jane’s answer is different from _______, but I reallyagree with _______.A. his, herB. his, hersC. him, hersD. him, her( ) 78. There is _______ left in the fridge, is thereA. somethingB. nothingC. anythingD. everything( ) 79. There are twenty students in the room. Nine of them aregirls and _______ are boys.A. the otherB. the othersC. otherD. others( ) 80. _______ like music.A. Both of theyB. Both of themC. The both girlD. Both them( ) 81. ---- Which would you like to eat, bread or Sandwiches_______ is OK.A. AllB. BothC. NoneD. Either( ) 82. _______ draws so well as Tom.A. NobodyB. SomebodyC. EverybodyD.Anybody( ) 83. Is there _______ new in today’s newspaperA. anything elseB. else anythingC. somethingelse D. else everything( ) 84. The population of Harbin is smaller than _______ of Shanghai.A. itB. thatC. thisD. one( ) 85. To say is one thing, to do is _______.A. oneB. otherC. the otherD. another( ) 86. This blue shirt looks better than the green _______.A. /B. oneC. suitsD. ones( ) 87. I’ll give _______ students _______ minutes to finish the composition.A. the other, other twoB. the other, tow moreC. others,another two D. other, two other( ) 88. Few of them like to go for a walk _______A. do theyB. don’t theyC. are theyD. aren’t they( ) 89. Here are two pears. You may have _______ of them.A. everyB. anyC. allD. either( ) 90. _______ likes playing football in our class, aren’t theyA. No oneB. SomeC. EveryoneD. Nobody( ) 91. What’ wrong with your watch _______.A. It works goodB. It’s a nice oneC. It doesn’twork D. I can’t mend it( ) 92. I saw _______ playing basketball on the playground justnow.A. themB. theyC. theirD. theirs( ) 93. The two little girls are crying in the street. They can’tfind _______ mother.A. sheB. themC. herD. their( ) 94. Whose shoes are those They are _______.A. meB. mineC. myD.myself( ) 95. Can you do it all by _______, JillA. youB. yourselvesC. yourselfD. yours( ) 96. It’s cold today, _______A. is itB. it isC. isn’t itD. it isn’t( ) 97. He knows _______ French but he has _______ French friends.A. little, fewB. few, littleC. a little,few D. a few, little( ) 98. Is there _______ with your carA. something wrongB. wrong somethingC. anything wrongD. wrong anything( ) 99. There isn’t _______ milk in the fridge. You’d better buysome.A. noB. anyC. someD.few( ) 100. The box is empty. There is _______ in it.A. anythingB. somethingC. nothingD. everything( ) 101. I have two pears. _______ of them are on the table.A. AllB. OneC. BothD. Each( ) 102. I didn’t like the cross talk. _______ of the actors wasfunny.A. BothB. AllC. NeitherD. Either( ) 103. “You’ll have a nice present _______, my children.”Mother said.A. eachB. everyC. allD. either( ) 104. The question are so difficult that _______ students cananswer them.A. a fewB. fewC. a littleD. little( ) 105. She is a student, _______ name is Han Mei.A. itsB. herC. hersD. his( ) 106. It’s a dog. I don’t know _______ name.A. its’B. itsC. itD. it’s( ) 107. This ruler isn’t mine. I think it is _______.A. heB. himC. hisD. her( ) 108. Could you help _______ with _______ maths, pleaseA. I, myB. me, meC. me, myD. my, I( ) 109. A friend of _______ came to Harbin the day before yesterday.A. myB. hisC. himD. himself( ) 110. _______ schoolbag is beautiful. But _______ is morebeautiful than _______.A. Jims, my, beB. Jim’s, mine, hisC. Jim’s mine,him D. Jim’s, my, his( ) 111. Most of _______ like American fast food.A. theyB. theirC. themD. theirs( ) 112. His handwriting is better than _______.A. herB. sheC. hersD. she’s( ) 113. Won’t you let _______ help youA. I and my friendB. my friend and IC. my friend andme D. my friend and to( ) 114. The teacher asked the three girl Kate, Lucy and _______to be ready.A. IB. himselfC. meD. herself( ) 115. How hard _______ is working at his English!A. weB. himC. heD. his( ) 116. _______ are on the school football team.A. I, you and heB. He, you and IC. You, he and ID. You, he and me( ) 117. Open the door, please! It’s _______.A. IB. myC. mineD. me( ) 118. The teacher gave the books to Lily and _______.A. IB. meC. mineD. my( ) 119. That model plane is not _______, it is _______. I madeit _______.A. ours, mine, myselfB. your, mine, myselfC. yours, her,myself D. yours, my, myself( ) 120. Are Lucy and Lily friends _______A. ofB. to youC. to yoursD. of yours( ) 121. I thought it was _______ computer.A. himB. himselfC. hisD. he( ) 122. Last Sunday, in the supermarket we bought _______ somesweets.A. usB. oursC. ourselvesD. to us( ) 123. Those students think _______ are wrong.A. oursB. ourselvesC. weD. us( ) 124. Two students, _______ were sent to help them with the applepicking.A. him and meB. he and IC. him and ID. I and he( ) 125. _______ of us wants to read it.A. EveryoneB. Every oneC. AllD. Nobody( ) 126. There _______ wrong with my computer.A. are somethingB. are anythingC. is anythingD. is something( ) 127. I’m not busy at the moment. I haven’t _______ to do.A. somethingB. everythingC. nothingD. anything( ) 128. His parents are _______ computer engineers.A. eachB. allC. bothD. no one( ) 129. Of the three foreign travelers, one is from America,_______ two are from France.A. otherB. the otherC. othersD. the others( ) 130. She is too tired to go _______.A. somewhereB. everywhereC. other whereD. anywhere( ) 131. Look at those students. Some are cleaning the windows,____ are sweeping the floor.A. the otherB. otherC. othersD. the others( ) 132. The students have _______ on Saturday and Sunday.A. no any classesB. not classC. no classesD. no any class( ) 133. John is stronger than _______ in his class.A. any boysB. any boyC. any other boyD. other boy( ) 134. The farmers are very happy to have _______ rice harvest.A. otherB. the otherC. anotherD. others( ) 135. Would you like _______ to drinkA. somethingB. anythingC. nothingD. everything( ) 136. We’ll have to hurry. We haven’t got _______ time.A. muchB. manyC. a fewD. plenty( ) 137. She isn’t very popular. She has _______ friends.A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little( ) 138. he village was quite small. There were only _______houses.A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little( ) 139. My bike is out of order. I want to buy _______.A. aB. a oneC. an oneD. a new one( ) 140. Mr. Smith has four sisters, one is in London, but _______are in Liverpool.A. anotherB. othersC. the other onesD. the others( ) 141. These shoes are too small. Do you have larger _______A. someB. themC. onesD. those( ) 142. Would you please pass _______ the salt _______ needs it.A. she, HerB. her, SheC. hers, SheD. herself, Her( ) 143. Someone is knocking at the door, but who can _______ beA. oneB. heC. sheD. it( ) 144. Look at the clouds. _______ is going to rain.A. It’sB. ItC. TodayD. That( ) 145. Her pronunciation is better than _______.A. myB. meC. mineD. I( ) 146. Jim said to _______, “Who am I”A. himselfB. hisselfC. herselfD. myself( ) 147. This book is more interesting than _______.A. the otherB. other theC. othersD. another( ) 148. Jim is taller than _______ in his class.A. any studentB. any othersC. anyone elseD. the other( ) 149. There are lots of English books here, and _______ of themis easy to understand.A. bothB. allC. everyD. each( ) 150. ---- What colour do you like better, black or white ----I like _______ but red.A. neitherB. eitherC. everyD. each( ) 151. There are many students outside the school gate at thattime, but I knew ____ of them.A. everyoneB. everyC. noneD. some( ) 152. Please keep together! I don’t want _______ to get lost.A. nobodyB. any of youC. every of youD. no one( ) 153. You may stay here for _______ five days.A. moreB. the otherC. othersD. another( ) 154. This question is so easy that _______ can answer it.A. nobodyB. anyoneC. no oneD. someone( ) 155. Will you buy _______ stamps for meA. someB. anyC. noD. none( ) 156. She had a bad cold. _______ is why she didn’t come towork.A. ThisB. ThatC. TheseD. Those( ) 157. The two of them help _______.A. each otherB. one anotherC. to each otherD. for one another( ) 158. _______ English bestA. Who does speakB. Who speaksC. Which speaksD. Whom speaks( ) 159. He had many friends there. But _______ of them went tosee him that day.A. allB. someC. everyD. none( ) 160. I hope _______ goes well.A. somethingB. anythingC. everythingD. nothing( ) 161. Would you like some sugar in your coffee Yes, just _______.A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little( ) 162. There is _______ time left. We must be late if we don’thurry.A. littleB. a littleC. fewD. a few( ) 163. There isn’t _______ chalk in the classroom. Please get_______ for me.A. some, anyB. any, anyC. any, someD. some, some( ) 164. I’ll come again in _______ days.A. littleB. otherC. a fewD. any( ) 165. Practice in _______ is learning.A. himselfB. itselfC. herselfD. themselves( ) 166. You can do better than _______.A. him and hersB. he and sheC. he and herD. him and she( ) 167. Jack gave _______.A. to her the flowersB. the flowers to sheC. her theflowers D. she the flowers( ) 168. _______ never wanted to be bad children.A. We boyB. Our boysC. Us boysD. We boys( ) 169. Let _______ do it.A. his and herB. he and sheC. him and herD. he and her( ) 170. Listen to _______ sister!A. she and her’sB. her and sheC. she andher D. his and her( ) 171. All are leaving for Shanghai today except _______.A. him and meB. he and meC. I and heD. him and I( ) 172. Food and water are more expensive than _______ used tobe.A. itB. theirC. theyD. he( ) 173. Every boy and girl got the present and _______ was givenon New Year’s Eve.A. sheB. heC. theyD. he( ) 174. He introduced _______.A. her to IB. she to IC. she to meD. her to me( ) 175. I mistook _______.A. hers for mineB. hers to myC. she’s to mineD. her for mine( ) 176. _______ sang a song together at the party.A. I, Mary and AnnaB. Mary, Anna andmeC. Mary, Ann and ID. Mary, Anna andmyself( ) 177. If you meet my teacher or my classmates, tell _______ aboutit.A. himB. themC. oneD.her( ) 178. _______ student in our class can answer this easyquestion.A. AnyoneB. SomeC. AnyD.Someone( ) 179. I like _______ better than yours.A. him and herB. he and sheC. him and sheD.his and hers( ) 180. They often ask about _______ work.A. each other’sB. others’C. the other’sD. each others’( ) 181. I don’t want to use your pen, I want _______.A. somebody else’sB. somebody’s elseC. somebody elseD. somebody’s else’s( ) 182. Please help _______ to some fruit.A. myselfB. oneselfC. yourselfD. himself二、用正确的人称代词与物主代词填空1.My name is LiLei. _______ m twelve. _______ father is a doctor._______ works in a hospital. _______ mother is a teacher. _______teaches English. I love both of _______.2.---- Excuse _______! Is this bike yours ---- No, it isn’t _______.I think it is Li Lei. ---- Yes, it’s _______.3.Lucy and Lily are twin sister. _______ are in the same class.Miss Gao is _______ headmaster. She likes _______ and they like_______, too.4.Jim has a nice Parrot. _______ name is Polly. _______ looks after_______ every day.5.I’d like to go swimming. _______ too.6.Will finish the work herself.7.She has lost _______ pen. Will you lend her _______三、用适当的反身代词填空:1.Jim and Li Lei are teaching _______ French.2.“What shall I do next” WeiHua asked _______.3.I think we can do the work by _______.4.“Help _______ to some fruit.” Mother said to the children.5.Jim enjoyed _______ at the party yesterday.6.I wasn’t quite _______ lost night.7.Make _______ at home.8.Look, the cat is washing her face ______.四、用不定代词完成下列各句1.There isn’t ______________ chalk in the classroom. Please get______________ for me.2.If you have ______________ questions, please put up your hands.3.Jim lent me two English books, but ______________ of them is easyenough for me.4.The trousers are too long. Would you please show me______________ pairst week they planted a lot of flowers on ______________ sideof the road.6.The boy is standing with ______________ hards in the pockets.7.They lave got ______________ ready for the football match.8.Lily looks unhappy, ______________ must have happened to her.9.______________ has taken my maths book by mistake.10.Miss Gao wants to teach his pupil ______________ he knows.11.---- How many students can you see in the classroom ---- I cansee ______________.12.______________ should take care of his health.13.Would you like some sugar in your coffee Yes, Just _______.14.There’s ______________ time left. We must hurry.15.How ______________ did you pay for the trousers16.The old woman had three children. But ______________ of themlived with her.17.Will you please do ______________ shopping for me.18.How ______________ times have you been to Beijing19.You can have one cake ______________, children.20.Good morning, ______________! Good morning, Teacher!参考答案:一、1. B 2. B 3. A 4. B 5. A 6. C 7. C 8. D 9. D 10. C 11. A12. D 13. B 14. D 15. A 16. D 17. D 18. D 19. C 20. B 21. C 22.C 23. B 24.D 25. A 26. A 27. B 28. B 29. C 30. C 31. C 32. A 33.A 34.B 35.C 36. C 37. C 38. A 39.D 40. A 41. D 42. D 43. C 44.C 45. A 46. B 47. A 48. C 49. C 50. C 51. C 52. C 53. C 54. C 55.B 56. B 57. B 58.C 59. C 60. B 61. C 62. C 63.D 64. A 65. B 66.B 67. B 68. A 69.C 70. C 71.D 72. C 73. D 74. D 75. C 76. B 77.A 78.B 79. B 80. B 81. D 82. A 83. A 84. B 85. D 86. B 87. B 88.B 89. D 90.C 91. C 92. A 93.D 94. B 95. C 96. C 97. C 98. C 99.B 100.C 101. C 102. C 103. A 104. B 105. B 106. B 107. C 108. C 109. B 110. B 111. C 112. C 113. C 114. C 115. C 116. C 117.D 118.B 119. A 120. D 121.C 122. C 123. C 124. B 125. B 126.D 127. D 128. C 129. B 130. D 131. C 132. C 133. C 134. C 135. A 136. A 137.A 138.B 139. D 140. D 141.C 142. B 143.D 144. B 145. C 146. A 147. C 148. C 149. D 150. A 151. C 152. B 153. D 154. B 155. A 156.B 157. A 158. B 159. D 160.C 161.D 162. A 163. C 164. C 165. B 166. B 167. C 168. D 169. C 170. D 171. A 172. C 173. D 174. D 175.A 176. C 177.B 178.C 179.D 180. A 181. A 182. C二、1. I, My, He, My, She, them 2. me, mine, his 3. They, their, them, her 4. Its, he, it 5. Me 6. She 7. her, yours三、1. themselves 2. herself 3. ourselves 4. yourselves 5. himself 6. myself 7. yourself 8. itself四、1. any,. Some 2. any 3. neither 4. another 5. either 6. both 7. everything 8. something 9. Someone 10. all 11. one 12. One 13. a little 14. little 15. much 16. none 17. some 18. many 19. each 20. everyone。
初中英语语法专项代词练习及答案
初中英语代词专项训练及答案1.Look at these trees, we can’t __________. The animals are losing their homes.A.cut it down B.cut down it C.cut down them D.cut them down 【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:看这些树,我们不能砍倒它们,动物们正在失去它们的家。
考查人称代词宾格。
it“它”;them“他们”。
cut down“砍倒”。
“动词+副词”构成的动词短语,若接人称代词宾格,宾格放中间,排除B和C;根据“these trees”可知,用复数代词them,故选D。
2.As there are no lights in the room, it was very dark and we could see ________. A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:由于房间里没有灯光,天很黑,我们什么都看不到。
考查不定代词。
something某事,用于肯定句;anything任何事物,用于否定句和疑问句中;everything每件事;nothing没有什么。
根据“As there are no lights in the room, it was very dark ”可知,应是什么都看不到。
故选D。
3.— Dad, which do you prefer, tea or coffee?—________ is OK. I don’t mind.A.Both B.Neither C.All D.Either【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——爸爸,你更喜欢茶还是咖啡 ?——哪一个都可以,我不介意。
考查代词辨析。
both意为“两者都”谓语动词要用复数;neither意为“两者都不”;all意为“三者或三者以上都”;either意为“两者之一”。
初中英语语法专项代词练习及答案
初中英语代词专项训练及答案1.His words made ________ possible for me ________ in the city.A.it;to work B.it;to working C.that;to work【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:他的话使我在这个城市工作成为可能。
考查代词和动词不定式。
根据固定搭配“make it+形容词+(for sb.) to do sth.”可知,A项正确,其中it作形式宾语,动词不定式是真正的宾语。
故选A。
2.一What did you do last Sunday?一I picked strawberries (摘草莓) on a farm and enjoyed ________ a lot.A.me B.myself C.my【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——上个星期天你做了什么?——我在一个农场摘草莓,玩得非常开心。
考查代词辨析。
me我,人称代词宾格形式;myself我自己,反身代词;my我的,形容词性物主代词;根据“enjoyed”可知,这里考查短语enjoy oneself“玩得开心”,故选B。
3.—Is this English book ________?—No, it’s ________.A.hers, my B.him, mine C.yours, my D.his, mine【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:——这本英语书是他的吗?——不,是我的。
考查代词辨析。
hers她的,名词性物主代词;my我的,形容词性物主代词;him他,人称代词he的宾格;mine我的,名词性物主代词;yours你的,名词性物主代词;his他的,名词性物主代词或形容词性物主代词;第一空是名词性物主代词作表语,排除B,第二空也是名词性物主代词作表语,排除AC;his是名词性物主代词,相当于his English book;第二空用mine,相当于my English book,故选D。
初中英语语法专项练习——代词(含答案)
初中英语语法专项练习——代词单项填空: 人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、指示代词和疑问代词1. ____ is she? She's a nurse.A. WhoB. WhereC. WhichD. What2. ____ is Tom like? Oh, he's short.A. WhichB. WhoC. WhatD. Whom3. ____ cap is that?A. Who'sB. WhoC. WhoseD. Where4. ____ is no use telling him about that.A. ThisB. ThatC. TheseD. It5. The three men, Bob, Joe and ____ met at the station.A. IB. meC. herD. you6. ____ have been to Paris.A. I, you and heB. He, you and IC. You, he and ID. You, he and me7. My brother is so young that he can't take care of ____ .A. himB. herselfC. himselfD. his8. The young teacher teaches ____ politics.A. usB. ourC. oursD. ourself9. Our work is not so good as ____ .A. himB. heC. hisD. he's10. Has Jack got the money? Yes, I gave ____ yesterday.A .to him them B. to him if C. him them D. it to him11. How hard ____ works!A. we B .him C. he D. his12. Won't you let ____ help you?A. I and my friendB. my friend and IC. my friend and meD. my friend and I to13. He asked the three men, Bob, Joe and ____ to be ready.A. IB. himselfC. meD. herself14. All my classmates are going to the Summer Palace except ____ .A. he and IB. he and meC. him and ID. him and me15. Go ____ to ____!A. here, usB. there, theyC. there, themD. here, we16. The moon is shining brightly tonight .____ is like a round plate.A. ItsB. HeC. SheD. They17. He is as tall as ____ .A. sheB. herC. himD. himself18. If I were ____ , I would take the advice.A. sheB. herC. heD. his19. Open the door. please? It's ____ .A. IB. myC. mineD. me20. She hasn't brought ____ book with her. Will you lend her ____?A. hers, yourB. her, yourC. hers, yoursD. her, yours21. That's not ____ ; it is ____. I made it ____.A. yours, mine, myselfB.your, mine, myselfC. yours, her, myselfD. yours, my, myself22. John's book is more interesting than ____ .A. your bookB. your oneC. yourselfD. yours23. Either Mary or her parents will let me use ____ car.A. herB. theirC. mineD. him24. The bird builds ____ nest in the tree.A. herB. it'sC. itsD. her's25. The sun makes ____ day and night.A. itsB. weC. ourD. ours.26. ─I've forgotten my bread.─Never mind, you can have ____ .A. some of usB. us someC. some of oursD. some of our27. Two sisters of ____ help us with our English.A. himB. hisC. heD. he's28. Are they friends ____ ?A.of youB.to youC. to yoursD.of yours29. Lily and Bill want to see it ____ .A. theirselvesB. themselvesC. himselfD. themself30. We had better ask the secretary ____ .A. hisB. himC. himselfD. themselves31. We met his grandma ____ .A. himselfB. hersC. herselfD. her32. The girl dresses ____ when she gets up.A. herB. sheC. herselfD. himself33. Please help ____ to some tea.A. meB. himC. yourselfD. yours34. Tom is not quite ____ today.A. hisselfB. himC. hisD. himself35. I'll bring ____ dictionary with me.A. myselfB. ourselvesC. my ownD. own36. ____ magazine is over there.A. TheseB. ThoseC. ThisD. That37. ____ a good idea.A. This isB. That's38. He was ill. ____ is why he didn't attend the meeting.A. ThisB. ItC. ThereD. That39. What I want to tell you is ____ : The meeting is put off till Friday.A. itB. thisC. thatD. its40. She went to swim and I'll do ____ .A. suchB. sameC. the same asD. the same41. Our feeling was ____ .A. the same as theyB. same as theirsC. same as theyD. the same as theirs42. They left for Shanghai on ____ day.A. the sameB. such43. You can do it now or leave it till later, it is ____ to me.A. the sameB. all the same44. Who is that boy ? ____ .A. He is a studentB. He is a workerC. He is my brotherD. He is tall45. It was ____ warm day that they went swimming.A. suchB. such aC. soD. so a46. It was ____ a long time ago.A. suchB. very47. ____ is he? He is a bus driver.A. WhoB. WhichC. ThatD. What48. How is your brother ? ____ .A. That's heB. That's himC. He's very goodD. He's very well49. ____ these girls do you know?A. Which ofB. Who areC. WhatD. How many50. ____ paper do you read? I read " China Daily ".A. WhichB. HowC. How manyD. What51. ____ is the quickest way from here to the Bank?A. WhatB. WhichC. What wayD. Which the way52. What' s his name ? ____.A. It JohnB. John it's the nameC. It's JohnD. Its John53. What colour are your new shoes ? ____ .A. They are brown colourB. It's brownC. They are brownD. They are colour brown54. ____ hat is that?A. Who'sB. WhoseC. WhoD. Whom55. The TV sets made in Shanghai are much better than ____ made in Beijing.A. thatB. theseC. thoseD. it单项填空: 不定代词(70分, 70分钟)1. If you need money, I'll lend you ____ .A. oneB. someC. anyD. those2. The pen I'm writing with is different from ____ .A. that onesB. that oneC. that one'sD. those one3. I remember ____ word he said that day.A. allB. noneC. bothD. every4. " Does he study physics or chemistry ?" " He studies ____ ."A. eitherB. neitherC. none D .all5. "Does he study English or Russian ?" "He studies ____ ."A. bothB. allC. eitherD. none6. There are several windows in the room. The ____ face south.A. bothB. allC. everyD. either7. Do you have ____ to say at the meeting?A. something importantB. anything importantC. important somethingD. important anything8. I've had enough bread, would you like ____ ?A. one moreB. some moreC. any muchD. another more9. ____ wore what she liked best.A. Each of the womenB. Each of the womanC. Each of womenD. Each the women10. I don't know ____ .A. anyone of themB. any one of childrenC. no oneD. any one of the children11. She has four daughters. One is a doctor, but ____ are workers.A. anotherB. otherC. the othersD. the other12. I asked her if she know ____ .A. all themB. them allC. them of allD. every them13. ____ can always try to do a little better than ____ best.A. One, youB. One, oneC. One, hisD. One, one's14. One of the students hasn't prepared ____ lessons very well.A. one'sB. onesC. theirD. his15. Everyone should be careful of ____ pronunciation.A. theirB. onesC. ourD. his16. Have you any books on cooking? I'd like to borrow ____ .A. itB. thatC. thisD. one17. Have you got any apples? Yes, I've got ____ .A. a smallB. some smallC. two small onesD. two small18. Is this your coat? No, mine is ____.A. one blueB. a blue one19. If you need money,I'll lend you ____ .A. oneB. itC. thoseD. some.20. "Have you found the pen you lost yesterday ?"A. oneB. the oneC. one'sD. it21. I've got ____ interesting books.A. someB. any22. Put ____ bread on the table; we need ____ more.A. any, someB. some, anyC. some, someD. any, any23. There isn't ____ work for us to do.A. someB. any24. He remembers having read about it in ____ .A. any storybookB. some storybook25. I have ____ important to tell you.A. somethingB. anything26. Is there ____ wrong with your TV set?A. somethingB. anything27. If there are ____ good apples in the shop, buy me two pounds.A. someB. any28. Both of these are interesting books. You can borrow ____ of them.A. anyB. either29. All these are interesting books. You can borrow ____ of them.A. anyB. both30. Come ____ you like.A. some dayB. any day.31. ____ can answer the question. It's quite easy.A. SomebodyB. Anybody32. Why don't you get ____ to read during the winter vacation (寒假) ?A. anythingB. something33. Would you like ____ beer?A. anyB. some34. ____ of the students was given a book.A. EachB. Every35. ____ student should respect (尊敬) the teacher.A. EachB. Every36. Two boys came and I gave an apple to ____ .A. eachB. every37. The soldiers lined on ____ side of the road.A. eachB. every38. Everyone must do ____ best to help others.A. one'sB. his39. Here are two dictionaries. You may use ____ of them.A. eitherB. eachC. everyD. all40. There are flowers on ____ side of the door.A. eitherB. both41. On ____ banks of the river there are trees and flowers.A. eitherB. both42. He lent me two books, but ____ of them is easy to read.A. bothB. neither43. He lent me a few books, but ____ of them are easy to read.A. neitherB. none44. His parents are ____ English teachers.A. allB. both45. ____ like music.A. the both girlsB. Both this girlsC. Both of themD. Both they46. ____ are very good.A. Both theyB. The both boysC. Both those boysD. Both of they47. There are two windows in the room. They ____ face south.A. allB. bothC. everyD. either48. Does he speak English or Russian? He doesn't speak ____ .A. eitherB. neitherC. noneD. all49. The teacher wanted to invite them ____ to the musical evening.A. everybodyB. all50. I've read ____ of the books.A. no oneB. none51. " How many elephants did you see ?" "____."A. NoneB. No oneC. Not many onesD. No many52. My sister gave me two pictures.One is the Great Wall, ____ isthe Ming Tombs (明十三陵) .A. anotherB. the other53. Some like physics, ____ like chemistry.A. the othersB. others54. He has four brothers. One is in Beijing, but ____ are in Nanjing.A. anotherB. otherC. the otherD. the others55. I have five colour pencils. One is red, another is blue and ____ green.A. otherB. the otherC. othersD. the others56. I don't think this is a good idea. Has he any ____ suggestion (建议) ?A. oneB. anotherC. otherD. the other57. These cups are ours. Those are ____ .A. othersB. others'C. other'sD. others's58. The coat is too big. Please show me ____ .A. otherB. another59. Have ____ , please!A. the other cup of teaB. another cup of tea60. They are talking ____.A. each otherB. one anotherC. one to anotherD. to each other61. Joan dances better than ____ in the school.A. any girlB. any other girlC. some girlD. some other girl62. We have only ____ tickets left.A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little63. Not all workers go home on Saturday; ____ still stay in the factory.A. a fewB. fewC. noneD. a little64. A lot of people have tried, but ____ have succeeded (成功).A. the fewB. fewC. someD. a few65. He says ____ but does much.A. fewB. a littleC. littleD. a few66. Hurry up! We have only ____ time left.A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little67. Fred eats ____ bread.A .too many B. so much C. fewer D. so many68. How ____ is that fish?A. manyB. muchC. moreD. most69. Try to make as ____ mistakes as possible in your homework.A. lessB. littleC. fewD. fewer70. Quite ____ people came to the party though it was raining hard.A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little1.D2. C3. C4. D5. A6. C7. C8. A9. C 10. D11. C 12. C 13. C 14. D 15. C 16. C 17. A 18. B 19. D 20. D21. A 22. D 23. B 24. C 25. C 26. C 27. B 28. D 29. B 30.C31. C 32. C 33. C 34. D 35. C 36. D 37. B 38. D 39. B 40.D41. D 42. A 43. B 44. C 45. B 46. A 47. D 48. D 49. A 50.D51. B 52. C 53. C 54. B 55. C 1. 1-7 C C B B B BC 2. 1-4 C B C A 3. 1-7 B CD A D D A 4. 1-4 B A A C 5. 1-3 D A A 6. 1-3 A A D7. 1-3A D C8. 1-3 DB B9. 1-3 B D B10. 1-5 B ACD A11. 1-3 B D A12. 1-4 D C C B13. 1-4B BC C14. 1-3 B B A15. 1-3 A B B16. 1-4 CD B B17. 1-6 B C B A B D。
初中英语语法专项代词练习及答案
初中英语代词专项训练及答案1.Welcome to my house, boys. Please help __________ to some apples.A.you B.yourself C.yourselves D.your【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:欢迎来到我家,孩子们。
请随便吃些苹果。
考查反身代词。
you你,主格;yourself你自己;yourselves你们自己;your你的,形容词性物主代词,固定搭配help oneself to“请自便”,排除A和D,由“boys”可知,应该用yourselves,排除B,故选C。
2.We all think ________ is important to protect the environment.A.this B.that C.one D.it【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:我们都认为保护环境很重要。
考查代词。
this这个;that那个;one一个;it它。
此处是省略引导词that的宾语从句,宾语从句的主语为形式主语it,真正主语是动词不定式“to protect the environment”。
故选D。
3.—What’s _________ name?—_________ is Alice.A.her; She B.his; She C.she; Her【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——她的名字是什么?——她是爱丽丝。
考查代词辨析。
her她/她的,人称代词的宾格/形容词性物主代词;his他的,物主代词;she她,人称代词的主格。
结合成分分析和“Alice”可知,第一空应填能指代女性的形容词性物主代词her作定语;第二空在第二句中单独作主语,所以第二空应填能单独作成分的人称代词的主格She。
故选A。
4.—Which lift can we use?—________ in the middle.A.One B.The one C.Ones D.The ones【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——我们可以用哪个电梯?——中间的那个。
初中英语语法专项代词练习及答案
初中英语代词专项训练及答案1.I found ________ so easy ________ English well.A.it, to learn B.this, learn C.that, learning【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:我发现学好英语很容易。
考查it作形式宾语和动词不定式作宾语。
此处是“find it+adj+to do sth”结构,it作形式宾语,动词不定式作真正的宾语。
故选A。
2.We should often help others and never only think about ______.A.yourselves B.ourselves C.themselves【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:我们应该经常帮助别人,不要只考虑自己。
考查反身代词。
yourselves你们自己;ourselves我们自己;themselves他们自己。
主语we 是第一人称,故此空应填反身代词ourselves,故选B。
3.—Hello! What’s ________ name?—Hi! ________ name is Bob.A.my; My B.your; Your C.your; My D.your; I【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——你好!你叫什么名字?——嗨!我叫鲍勃。
考查代词。
your你的;my我的;I我;两空后都有名词,应用形容词性物主代词,问句应该是问“你叫什么名字”,第一空用your;回答应该是“我叫……”,第二空应用my,故选C。
4.Jack touched _________ soft in the dark, but he was not sure what it was.A.something B.nothing C.everything D.anything【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:杰克在黑暗中摸到了柔软的东西,但他不确定那是什么。
初中英语语法专项代词练习及答案
初中英语代词专项训练及答案1.It was brave ________ you to save the boy from the river.A.of B.for C.about D.in【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:你真勇敢,把那个男孩从河里救了出来。
考查介词词义辨析。
of属于;for关于;about对于;in在……里。
此处是常用句型:It is+形容词+of/for sb.+to do sth表示“某人做某事怎样”。
当形容词常与人的性格特点有关时用of,形容词与事物的特征有关时用for。
题空前的形容词为“brave”,表示人的性格特点,因此用of。
故选A。
2.My sister’s jeans ________ nice and she likes ________ very much.A.are; them B.is; it C.are; it D.is; them【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:我妹妹的牛仔裤很漂亮,她非常喜欢。
考查be动词和代词。
主语“My sister’s jeans”是复数,故be动词用“are”;第二空处指“My sister’s jeans”,是复数,用“them”。
故选A。
3.— Why do you want to go to America, Mary?— The subjects students study in America __________ different from __________ in China. A.are; that B.are; those C.is; it D.is; one【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——你为什么想去美国,Mary?——学生在美国学习的科目与在中国学习的科目不同。
考查主谓一致和代词用法。
be different from“和……不同”,第一空用be动词的适当形式,主语“The subjects”是复数,因此第一空用are;再者根据句意可知,是与中国学习的科目不同,因此第二空用代词those代替“the subjects”。
初中英语语法专项代词练习及答案
初中英语代词专项训练及答案1.Skating is easy to learn. Please don’t _______.A.give it up B.give up it C.give them up D.give up them【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:滑冰很容易学,请不要放弃。
考查代词。
it它;them它们。
“Skating”是动名词,用单数“it”代替,代词放在动词短语“give up”中间。
故选A。
2.My dog Frank is _______ lazy but I still like it very much.A.a pair of B.a lot of C.a little D.too many【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:我的狗弗兰克有点懒,但我还是很喜欢它。
考查a little的用法。
a pair of一双;a lot of大量;a little一点;too many太多。
空处修饰形容词lazy,a little意为“一点儿”,可以修饰形容词,其余三个选项都只能修饰名词。
故选C。
3.—Where is my umbrella? I put it here just now.—Maybe ________ took it by mistake.A.nobody B.anybody C.somebody D.everybody【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——我的雨伞在哪儿?我刚才把它放这了。
——也许有人拿错了。
考查复合不定代词辨析。
nobody没有人;anybody任何人;somebody某人;everybody每个人。
根据“took it by mistake”可知,雨伞可能被某个人拿错了。
故选C。
4.Although the Internet makes ________ life easier, it sometimes causes trouble to ________. A.we; us B.our; us C.us; we D.ours; we【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:虽然因特网使我们的生活更方便,但有时也会给我们带来麻烦。
初中英语语法专项代词练习及答案
初中英语代词专项训练及答案1.It’s important ________ some sports every day.A.do B.does C.to do D.doing【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:每天做一些运动是很重要的。
考查非谓语动词。
it is+形容词+to do sth.“做某事是……”,it是形式主语,不定式作句子真正的主语。
故选C。
2.Machines make________ possible for people to do more work with less time.A.one B.it C.this D.that【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:机器使人们有可能用更少的时间做更多的工作。
考查代词辨析。
one一个;it它;this这个;that那个。
固定搭配:make it+形容词+for sb to do sth“使某人做某事是……的”,it作形式宾语,故选B。
3.Mike says he needs ________.A.to eat anything B.to eat something C.eats something【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:迈克说他需要吃点东西。
考查动词不定式和代词。
根据“he needs”可知,此句是一个肯定句,因此复合不定代词用“something”;再者根据固定搭配“need to do sth.”可知,“to eat something”符合句意。
故选B。
4.We know very _________ about the 32nd Olympic Games. The only news is that Japanese government will do their best to prepare for it.A.a few B.few C.a little D.little【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:我们对第32届奥运会知之甚少。
语法专项训练)——代词
The population problem may be the greatest one in the world today.
人口问题可能是当今世界上最大的
一个问题.
—Which cards are yours?
——哪些卡片是你的?
—The blue ones.
蓝色的(是我的).
语法专项训练(三)——代词
(3)that代替前面提到的同名异物中特
指的事物, 所代替的名词可以是可数
名词, 也可以是不可数名词, 其前面通
常不能有修饰语, 但可以有后置定语.
Mary’s handwriting is far better than
that of Peter’s. 玛丽的书法比彼得的好很多.
语法专项训练(三)——代词
词.
语法专项训练(三)——代词
My mobile phone is missing.Have you
seen it?
我的手机不见了. 你看见过吗?
(2)one代替的是前面提到的同名异物
中的任何一个, 所代替的名词是可数
名词, 其前面可带冠词或修饰语. 如果 代替复数名词, 则用ones.
语法专项训练(三)——代词
语法专项训练(三)——代词
—Nothing. ——什么也没有. —How much paper is left? ——还剩多少纸? —None. ——一张也没有了.
语法专项训练(三)——代词
(5)each, every
each强调个体, 表示两个或两个以上
中的“每一个”, 可作形容词或代词, 可
人称代词用作表语或
单独使用时常用宾格形式. —Who is that? 你是谁? —It is me. 是我. —Glad to see you again. 很高兴再见到你. —Me, too. 我也是.
英语语法:代词专项练习题
英语语法:代词专项练习题(附答案)英语语法里,代词一般包括人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、相互代词、指示代词、疑问代词、关系代词、不定代词等。
以下是相关的专项练习题,可以较好的熟悉其用法。
I. 选择填空:1.These books are not hers. they’re _______.A. IB. meC. mineD. my2. --- Is that ______ bike? --- No, it isn’t. It’s ________.A. your, herB. hers, mineC. yours, hersD. your, hers3. There are two magazines on the table. One is about drawing , _______ is about music.A. othersB. otherC. the otherD. another4. _______ of the boys plays basketball well.A. NeitherB. BothC. AllD. Some5. Tom runs very fast. _______ is difficult for Mary to catch him.A. ThatB. sheC. ItD. There6. The temple was built by the monks _______.A. usB. ourselvesC. themD. themselves7. Jack put a icecream into ______ mouth and sucked it.A. hisB. heC. himD. his’s8. Henry is always ready to help ______.A. anotherB. othersC. the otherD. other9. Let _______ do this homework myself.A. himB. herC. usD. me10. Has he _______ to tell us?A. important somethingB. something importantC. important anythingD. anything important11. I met a calssmate of ______ on ______ way home.A. mine, myB. my, theC. mine, aD. mine, an12. ______ of the children in the kindergarten has a toy.A. EveryB. BothC. EachD. All13. There are some gifts on the desk.. _____ of them is what she likes.A. AllB. BothC. NoneD. Neither14. All of _______ live in China.A. usB. OurC. OursD. Ourselves15. --- Is this ______ shirt? --- No, it’s not _______.A. her, herB. her, hersC. hers, herD. hers, hers16. --- _______ is that girl? --- She’s my daughter.A. WhoB. WhomC. WhatD. Which17. _______ plants ______ animals can live without water.A. Both, andB. Neither, norC. Either, orD. Not only, but also18. There’re thirty-one chairs in the classroom. One is for the teacher, ______ are for the children.A. the otherB. otherC. the othersD. others19. My water bottle is on the desk. Where is _______?A. yoursB. youC. yourselfD. your20. We all think you can do the job well______.A. yourselfB. myselfC. himselfD. your21. --- Which cup is Mary’s? --- The pink one is _______.A. sheB. herC. hersD. his22.Frank’s father was so angry that he was not ______ when he found Frank had made a mess of the room.A. himB. hisC. himselfD. he23. There are so many flowers on ______ side of the street .A. allB. bothC. everyD. each24. _____ is valuable for us to keep a clean nature.A. ThereB. ThatC. ThisD. It25. Sherry can’t find ______ camera.A. hersB. itC. herD. it’s26. There is ______ sugar in the cup.A. manyB. littleC. fewD. a few27. Please pass ______ the cup of coffee.A. meB. myC. mineD. I28. Have you heard from ______ recently?A. himB. heC. himselfD.his29. There is _____milk in the cup.A. notB. someC. anyD. many30. There isn’t ______ water left in the bottle.A. manyB. fewC. muchD. little31. I’m sorry, I can’t answer your question. I know ______ about the news.A. a littleB. littleC. fewD. a few32. That is Tom’s schoolbag, ______ is on the chair.A. myB. yoursC. yourD. you33. We made these kites ______.A. usB. ourselvesC. myselfD. our34. Would you please give me ______ cool drink?A. oneB. littleC. someD. any35. --- Would you like some sugar in your milk? --- Yes, just _______.A. a littleB. littleC. a fewD. few36. This problem is so difficult that ______ my classmates can answer it.A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little37. We have only _________ homework at weekends.A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little38. Aron told us about his school life and we told him about_______.A. weC. ourD. ours39. This black jacket looks better than the gray ________.A. /B. oneC. suitsD. ones40. _________ is your mather’s job , a dancer or a singer?A. HowB. WhichC. WhatD. Who答案:1—5 CDCAC6—10 DABDD11—15 ACCAB16—20 ABCAA21—25 CCDDC26—30 BAABC31—35 BBBCA36—40 ADDBC。
中考英语语法专项训练(完整版带答案)
中考语法专项训练一、中考英语专项练习之代词1.She heard a terrible noise, ______ brought her heart into her mouth.A.itB.whichC.thisD.that2.The teacher gave the books to all the students except _______who had already taken them.A.ones B.some C.the ones D.the others3.Our manager allowed _______to take a holiday next week.A.you and IB.yourself and meC.I and youD.you and me4.Although he 's wealthy, he spends___ on clothes.A.littleB.fewC.a littleD.a few5.They were all tired, but _____ of them would stop to take a rest.A.anyB.someC.noneD.neither6.I don’t know whether small oranges are sweeter than big ______.A.thoseB.onesC.oneD.that7.When they met, they stopped and said hello to_______.A.each otherB.each anotherC.the other each D .each one8.After everyone took_______ place, the meeting began.A.hisB.theirC.thereD.the9.-Why don’t we take a little break? -Didn’t we just have _______?A.itB.thatC.oneD.this10.If you want to change for a double room you’ll have to pay ___$15.A.anotherB.otherC.moreD.each11.We should always keep ______ well-informed of the changing information.B.oursC.ourselvesD.we12.Give the message to ______ is at the table.A.whomeverB.whoseverC.whateverD.whoever13.I found _______impossible for _______to work out the maths problem.A.it; himB.it; heC.that; himD.that; he14.Few pleasures can equal _____ of a cool drink on a hot day.A.someB.anyC.thatD.those15.I hate ______ when people talk with their mouths full.A.itB.thatC.theseD.them16.Mary learned Chinese for about two years, _______is, from 1993 to 1995.A.thisB.thatC.itD.he17.She is doing her homework.I'll do_______.A.suchB.soC.the sameD.the same as18.In some restaurants, food and service are worse than ______ used to be.A.theyB.itC.themD.that19.Everyone who comes to the party is given a wooden apple with _____ own namescut in it as a souvenir.A.hisB.herC.theirD.our20.Children can usually dress ______ by the age of five.A.himB.themC.himselfD.themselves二、中考英语专项练习之反意疑问句1.Don't forget to give the baby some food, _____?A.will you?B.shall weC.won't youD.do you2.You have met before, _______?A.haven't youB.have youC.do youD.don't you3.She has never read the book before, _______?A.has sheB.hasn't sheC.is sheD.isn't she4.Mike has to finish her work now, _______?A.has heB.hasn't heC.does heD.doesn't he5.--"Don't smoke in the dining-hall, will you?" -- "_________."A.Yes, I agreeB.Yes, of course,C.Yes, I don't think soD.What's wrong6.--______ did you stay in Urumqi last summer? --For two weeks.A.How oftenB.HowC.How longD.How many times7.He nearly hurt himself in the accident, _______?A.doesn't heB.didn't heC.did heD.does he8.--_______ will your aunt be back from work? --In an hour.A.How soonB.How oftenC.How longD.What time9.The old man had to do the farm work himself, ________?A.did heB.didn't heC.had heD.weren't he10.--"________ do they have a meeting?" --"Every two weeks."A.How longB.How oftenC.WhenD.What time11.Mr.Williams will visit our school again some______ day.A.the otherB.anotherC.an otherD.other12.We shall never laugh _________ people when they are _______ trouble.A.on, inB.at, inC.on, toD.to, at13."Thank you for your help.""_______."A.You are welcomeB.It doesn't matterC.You are kindD.It's no need14.To learn English well is not easy, ______ it is important for us.A.andB.soC.orD.but15."Must I get there before eight?" No, you______."A.can'tB.mustn'tC.needn'tD.must16.My sister isn't there, she _______ to Beijing.A.wentB.will goC.has beenD.has gone17.New factory _______ in our hometown next year.A.buildB.will buildC.will be builtD.is building18.I don't think he is doing his homework,______?"A.is heB.isn't heC.does heD.don't I19.I enjoyed _______ to school in the morning last year.A.to runB.runC.runingD.running20.Sorry, I've kept you ________ for a long time.A.waitB.waitingC.to waitD.waited21._______ mother told _______ an interesting story yesterday.A.Mine, IB.My, IC.My, meD.My, my22.His grandma ______ in 1968.She has been _________ for years.A.died, diedB.dead, diedC.dead, diedD.died, dead23.The old man is _______ under the tree.A.lyingB.lieyingD.to lie24.He runs ________ than his classmates.A.fastestB.the fastestC.fastD.faster25.The twins' father is standing ________ them.A.amongB.betweenC.duringD.above完成下列反意疑问句1.You're in Grade two now, _______________________?2.Your father is a worker,__________________________?3. Mary is going to study Chinese, ?4.We're going to have a meeting this week, ?5.Jack is playing in the garden, ?6.They all look fine, ?7、You like English,________________________?8、Kate swims the best in her class, ?9、Mike watches TV every day, ?10、They like spring best, ?11.They won't have a good time,_________________________ ?12.He will go to see a film,____________________________?13.She isn't going to buy a book,________________________?14.Tom and Mike are watching TV, ?15.You are doing some washing,__________________________ ?16、Mrs.White is cleaning the room, ?17、I bad a rest a moment ago, ?18、He was a teacher a year ago, ?19、They wrote letters last Sunday, ?20、Mr.Smith made a table last year, ?21.Don't open the door,____________ _________?22.Let's go to school,_________________________?23.Listen to me, ?24.There's little water in the river,______________________ ?25.The little girl can hardly read,_________________________?26.He has never been to Japan, ?27、The students borrowed few English books from the library,________________?28、Kate made few mistakes in the exam,_______________________?三、中考英语专项练习之动词时态【练习】Ⅰ.单项选择( ) 1.—How long have you been in this city, Mr.Smith? —It ten years since I came here.A.isB.wasC.will beD.may be( ) 2.—Where’s Mary? —I think she in the library.You know she never wastes time.A.has goneB.has beenC.is studyingD.will stay( ) 3.—Have you repaired your bike, Bob? —Yes, I it twenty minutes ago. A.have repaired B.repair C.had repaired D.repaired ( ) 4.—Shall we go shopping now? —Sorry, I can’t.I my skirts.A.washB.washesC.washedD.am washing( ) 5.—you ever to the USA? —Yes, twice.A.Have; goneB.Have; beenC.Do; goD.Were; going( ) 6.—Tom, can I borrow your magazine? —Sorry, I it to Mary.A.lentB.have lentC.had lentD.lend( ) 7.—The film Founding Ceremony is really interesting. —Yeah, I it twice.A.have seenB.seeC.will seeD.had seen( ) 8.—How about your trip to Japan? —We haven’t decided yet.But I’ll let you know as soon as we the final decision.A.makeB.madeC.will makeD.are making( ) 9.—What did the teacher say just now? —He said that the earth around the sun. A.go B.goes C.going D.will go( )10.By the time I back to school, my classmates for their P.E.class.A.came; have leftB.came; had lefte; leftD.had come; leftⅡ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
初中英语外研版教材语法专项训练《代词》中考单词词义辨析总复习
—She is ____C____ classmate, Annie.
A. I
B. me
C. my 7. (2019 百色 28 题)—They won the basketball match yesterday.
—Great! We are so proud of ____B____.
A. they
名词之前作定语。不 每周设置测试来检测你们的进步。[外研八
可单独使用
(下)Module 7 P58]
类别
名词性 物主 代词
用法
例句
相当于名词(=形容 This isn' t her r uler. Her s is on the desk.这不是她
词性物主代词+名 的尺子。她的(尺子)在桌子上。(her s=her r uler )
词),后不跟名词, My hobby doesn' t cost as much as your s.我的爱好
常用作主语、宾语和 没有你的(爱好)花费大。[外研八(下)Module 6
表语。可单独使用 P48](your s=your hobby)
He is an old fr iend of mine.他是我的一个老朋友。 常与 of 连用作定语
如:Can I use your bike? Mine was broken yesterday. 我能用你的自行车 吗?我的昨天坏了。 I am not quite myself today.今天我身体不舒服。 This phone is hers.这部手机是她的。 When I fell and hurt myself, my mother gave me a hug and lifted me up. 当我摔倒伤到自己时,我妈妈给了我一个拥抱,并把我抱了起来。
高中英语语法--代词专项练习题
高中英语语法--代词专项练习题代词可以分为下列九类1 人称代词(personal pronouns): I You She2 物主代词(Possessive Pronouns): My, His3 自身代词(self pronouns): myself4. 相互代词(reciprocal pronouns): one another, each other5. 指示代词(demonstrative Pronouns):this, that, those, these6. 疑问代词(interrogative pronouns): who, whom, whose, what, which用来构成特殊问句的。
7. 关系代词(relative pronouns): who, whom, whose, that, which等引导定语从句的。
8. 连接代词(conjunctive pronouns):疑问代词都可以用作连接代词,来引起主语从句,宾语从句和表语从句。
9 不定代词(indefinite pronouns): all, each, both等一人称代词人称代词做主语时用主格,做宾语时用宾格。
在作表语时,用宾格较多,例如:Who is knocking at the door? --- It’s me.但在强调结构中却常用主格:It was he who did it.It is she who wants this clothes.在使用人称代词时有下面几点值得注意:1)she可以用来代表国家,船只,大地,月亮等。
e.g. I think England will do what she promised to do.2) 在并列的主语中,I总放在最后。
e.g. Mary and I will be in charge of the case.3) 第三人称,男女两性并用时,男先女后。
He and she still don’t agree to the plan.二物主代词1.1)表语Whose dictionary is this? ----it’s mine.2) 主语Ours is a big family.3) 宾语Let’s clean their room first and ours later.2. “of +名词性物主代词”可用作定语That car of hers is always breaking down.= Her car is …….三11)作宾语I can’t express myself in English.2) 作表语I am not quite myself these days. 我近来身体不大舒服。
中考总复习 【语法专项练习】代词专项练习
中考中考英语总复习【语法专项练习】代词专项练习一、初中英语代词1.When we went through Customs, I showed passport, and my husband showed___________.A. mys himB. my; hisC. mines hisD. mine; him【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:我们过海关时,我出示了护照,我丈夫也出示了他的。
结合句意及名词passport可知第一个空格要用形容词词性物主代词,表示我的,要用my;第二个要用名词性物主代词,主语是my husband,要用his,故选B。
【点评】考查物主代词的基本用法。
注意区分名词性物主代词与形容词性物主代词的不同用法。
2.The bird can't fly. _____ of its wings were hurt.A. BothB. AllC. EitherD. Neither【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:这只鸟不会飞。
它的两个翅膀受伤了。
A.两者都;B.都,三者或者三者以上;C. (两者中)任一的;D.两者都不。
根据常识可知,鸟应该有两个翅膀,故排除B;either of修饰的名词作主语时,谓语动词用单数;both of修饰的名词作主语时,谓语动词用复数;根据The bird can't fly.和后面的系动词为复数were可知,此处指的是鸟的两个翅膀都受伤了。
故选A。
【点评】考查代词辨析。
注意理解单词词义,理解句意。
3.My grandparents still live in that old village the local government has decided to keep. A. which B. where C. when D. what【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我的祖父母们仍然住在那个当地政府已经决定了保留的旧村庄。
初中英语语法专项代词练习及答案
初中英语代词专项训练及答案1.Each of them ________ to hand in their homework.A.are asked B.are asking C.is asked D.is asking【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:他们每个人都被要求交作业。
考查被动语态。
主语与动词ask之间是被动关系,应该用被动语态be done,排除选项B和D,each of…作主语时,谓语动词用单数。
故选C。
2.Tom is a foreign teacher in our school. He teaches ________ English.A.our B.us C.ours【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:汤姆是我们学校的一名外籍教师。
他教我们英语。
考查代词辨析。
our我们的,形容词性物主代词;us我们,人称代词宾格形式;ours我们的,名词性物主代词。
此处是teach sb sth“教某人某物”,空处用人称代词宾格形式。
故选B。
3.—Let’s eat some bread.—No, thank you. I don’t like ________.A.it B.one C.them【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——让我们吃一些面包。
——不了,谢谢。
我不喜欢面包。
考查代词辨析。
it它;one一;them它们。
根据“Let’s eat some bread.”可知此处指不喜欢上文提到过的面包,用it代替。
故选A。
4.Yesterday ________ of us replied to Mr. Brown’s letter so he was upset.A.someone B.no one C.everyone D.none【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:昨天我们没有人给布朗先生回信,所以他很沮丧。
考查代词辨析。
someone某人;no one没有人;everyone每人; none没有人。
小学英语毕业总复习:代词专项训练(一)
代词专项训练(一)一、单项选择。
1. This term Miss Li teaches _____ English and we love _____ very much.A. our; herB. us; sheC. us; her2. Let’s play games, _____ first, and _____ second.A. Lucy and you, I and LilyB. I and Lucy, Lucy and youC. I and you, Lucy and LilyD. You and Nancy, Lucy and I3. —My mom made _____ a birthday cake last night.—My mother never makes _____ for my birthday. She buys something.A. me; anythingB. my; itC. me; nothingD. my; one4. Today is _____ birthday. Amy bought a present for _____.A. his, heB. her, herC. his, herD. her, hers5. —My parents don’t live with me. What about _____?—They don’t live with me, either. I miss them so much.A. youB. themC. yours6. —Is that ____ hat? —No, it’s not ____. It’s ____.A. your, my, TomsB. you, my, Tom’sC. your, mine, Tom’s7. —Is this your shoe? —Yes, it is, but where is _____?A. the othersB. other oneC. anotherD. the other one8. My dog is fatter than _____.A. himB. heC. his9. An old friend of my sister’s always helps my brother and ____ with ____ lessons.A. I; ourB. me; ourselvesC. I; myD. me; our10. I want to buy _____.A. something eatB. something to eatC. anything to eat11.—There isn’t _____ water here. Could you get _____ for me? —All right.A. some; anyB. any; anyC. any; some12. There are thirty pupils in our class. ____ of them are young pioneers.A.Any B.Either C.All13. Some students go to school by bike, and _____ walk to school.A. anotherB. the otherC. otherD. others14. Kate, Han Mei told us . Would you like to tell us ?A. something interesting; anything elseB. something interesting; else anythingC. interesting something; anything elseD. interesting something; else anything15. They are ____ pens. ____ are in my desk.A. his; MyB. her; MineC. her; My16.—I made the cake by ____. Help ____, Tom.—Thanks, Jane.A. ourselves; yourselfB. myself; yourselfC. myself; yourselvesD. ourselves; yourselves17. Tom’s mother was not at home last week, so he cooked meals for ____.A. herB. himC. hersD. himself18. Are they ____ raincoats or _____?A. their, oursB. their, ourC. theirs, oursD. their, us19. There are about six bridges over Yangtze River in Jiangsu. One is for trains, ____are all for cars and trucks.A. the otherB. the othersC. another fiveD. Others20. “I don’t think I am different from ____ else. I am just the son of an ordinaryfarmer.” Mo Yan said.A. someoneB. everyoneC. anyoneD. each one21. My friend Rose always hurts ____ playing sports, so her mother worries about____ very much.A. her; herB. herself; herC. her; herselfD. herself; herself22. You can’t find ____ in such a small place.A. something to eatB. nothing to eatC. anything to eatD. anything23. Whose bag is bigger, ____ or ____?A. you; IB. yours; myC. yours; mineD. my; his24. I have two friends in the new class. One is Jack, is Liu Mei.A. another oneB. the otherC. the othersD. other one25. These are Betty’s books. ____, please.A. give it to herB. give them for herC. give them to her26. _____ season do you like best?A. WhatB. WhichC. Who27. —____ did you go there? —By bike.A. WhatB. WhereC. How28. ____ will they go to see Beijing Opera?A. What timeB. WhenC. both A and B29. Hello, Sam. ______ is Bobby speaking.A. ItB. ThisC. That30. Yang Ling and I ____ have the same hobbies.A. allB. bothC. are31. ____ takes me two hours to travel by plane.A. ItB. TheyC. He32. —I'm a little hungry, Mom.—There are some cakes on the plate. You can take _____.A. itB. thisC. thatD. one33. —Could you lend me your dictionary? I left ____ at home.—Certainly.A. itB. myC. mineD. yours34. Would you like ______ cup of tea?()A. otherB. someC. anotherD. any35. —Is that a building? —Yes, _____ is.A. itB. thatC. this。
2022年中考复习英语语法训练——代词专项练习.docx
初中语法之代词专项练习I .单项选择 1. 2. will spend the winter holiday in Hanna (海南)Island.A. He, you and IB.C. You, he and ID. My parents bought a new schoolbag for A. them B. C ・ me D ・ He, I and youI, you and he theirs they With my parents away from home. I have to cook A. for me B. for myself C. me D. myself Don and I found lying on ground when we work up. A. themselves B. ourselvesC. themD. us一Who's ? 一 is speaking, Mr. Wang.A. this ThisB. that That C ・ that This D. this That Lam is often compared to Taiwanese singer Jay Chou because own songs and are developing R&B style. A. their.. .their B. their... theyC. they.. .theirD. they.. .they 7.1 don't think this is a good suggestion. Have you any ones? A. another B. other C. the other8. 一How Greek do you know? 一I am sorry. I know about it. Ifs too difficult. A. many...few B. much...little C. many...a few much.. .little 9. It's use talking without doing.A. notB. no 10. Her brothers and sisters are. A. all B. both 3. 4. 5. 6. meals. both write D. others D.C. none ] college students in Shanghai. C. neitherD. either D. no one 11. 一Which of these two bicycles do you like the red one or the black one ? 一I like of them.A. someB. eitherC. allD. any 12. He swims faster than boy in his class. A. any B. the other C. all the other D. any other13. people in Shanghai go swimming in freezing weather. A. Few B. A few C. Little D. A little 14.1 don't think of the answers is correct. A. neither B. either C. both D. all15. Only Li Ming and Wang Ping stayed at school for the wall newspaper. Where are _____ ?A. allB. the otherC. othersD. the others16.of us is working hard to make our country richer and stronger.A. EachB. EveryC. Everyone 17. We need color chalk. Have you got?A. some...someB. some...anyC. any...any 18. If you don't want of those two trains, there is A. any...anotherB. either...another C. both...the other either... another19. ——Has lost this watch?—Yes, but we can't find out who.A. anybodyB. someoneC. oneD. some20.of them are famous doctors, but of them has been to Britain.A. Both...bothB. Neither.. .neitherC. Either... eitherD.Both.. .neitherII.把下列句子译成英语(选用括号内的不定代词) 1.你昨晚吃得多吗? (much, many) 2. 假如有人打电话来,告诉他,我不在。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
中考英语总复习【语法专项练习】代词专项练习一、初中英语代词1.The bird can't fly. _____ of its wings were hurt.A. BothB. AllC. EitherD. Neither【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:这只鸟不会飞。
它的两个翅膀受伤了。
A.两者都;B.都,三者或者三者以上;C. (两者中)任一的;D.两者都不。
根据常识可知,鸟应该有两个翅膀,故排除B;either of修饰的名词作主语时,谓语动词用单数;both of修饰的名词作主语时,谓语动词用复数;根据The bird can't fly.和后面的系动词为复数were可知,此处指的是鸟的两个翅膀都受伤了。
故选A。
【点评】考查代词辨析。
注意理解单词词义,理解句意。
2.—What are you looking for?—I' m looking for the pen ______ I bought yesterday.A. whichB. whoC. whenD. what【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——你正在找什么?——我正在找我昨天买的那支笔。
A、哪个;B、谁;C、什么时候;D、什么。
由分析句子成分可知这是一个定语从句,pen是先行词,指物,那么就要用关系代词that或者which,故选A。
【点评】考查关系代词,注意先行词是指人还是物。
3.—Does the pink toy piggy belong to __________?—No. __________ is a purple one.A. hers; HersB. her; HersC. her; Her【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——这只粉色的小猪玩具属于她吗?——不,她的是一只紫色的。
A. hers; Hers名词性物主代词,名词性物主代词;B. her; Hers人称代词宾格,名词性物主代词;C. her; Her人称代词宾格,人称代词宾格。
第一空作宾语,表示"某人",应该用人称代词;第二空作主语,表示"某人的某物",应该用名词性物主代词,故答案选B。
【点评】考查人称代词代词和名词性物主代词,注意识记人称代词代词和名词性物主的用法。
4.—I'm sorry I made some mistakes in my exam.—It doesn't matter. ________ makes mistakes.A. SomebodyB. NoneC. EverybodyD. Nobody【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——对不起,我在考试中犯了一些错。
——没关系。
每个人都会出错。
Somebody某人,none没有人,everybody每个人,nobody没有人。
根据It doesn't matter可知,对于考试犯错是没有关系的,因此表示每个人都会出错,故答案选C。
【点评】考查代词,everybody每个人。
5.Whenever you have trouble, you can ask your parents for help and don't keep ________ to yourself.A. themB. itC. itsD. him【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:你无论何时有麻烦,都可以向父母求助,不要把它留给自己。
them它们,it它,its它的,him他,此处代指前面的trouble用代词it,故选B。
【点评】考查物主代词,注意识记物主代词指代上文提到的事物这一用法。
6.— It's very cold today.— Yes, the weather is much colder than ________ in my hometown.A. thatB. oneC. it【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——今天非常冷。
——是的,天气比我家乡的天气冷许多。
根据句意可知是今天的天气和家乡的天气比较,weather天气,不可数名词,所以用that代指不可数名词,故选A。
【点评】考查代词辨析,注意平时识记比较时用that代指不可数名词。
7.Some exchange students will visit our school. _____________ will stay for a week.A. ThemB. TheyC. TheirD. Themselves【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:一些交换生要参观我们学校。
他们要停留一周。
A、他们,B、他们,C、他们的,D、他们自己,根据句子结构,可知缺少主语,再根据上文的some exchange students,是复数,可知要用they来指代,故选B。
【点评】考查人称代词,注意人称代词的用法。
8.—Sonia, is this your history book?—Oh no, it's not ________. Ask Tony, he is looking for ________.A. me; hersB. mine; hersC. my; herD. mine; his【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——索尼娅,这是你的历史书吗?——哦,不,它不是我的。
问问托尼,他在找他的历史书。
我的,形容词性物主代词是my ,名词性物主代词是mine ,形容词性物主代词后面跟名词,名词性物主代词后面不跟名词,第一个空后面没有名词,用名词性物主代词mine,他的,形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词都是his ,第二个空后面没有名词,用名词性物主代词his ,故答案为D。
【点评】考查名词性物主代词和形容词性物主代词的用法。
注意名词性物主代词后面不用名词。
9.Sometimes reading books can make others' experience become ________.A. weB. ourC. oursD. our's【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:有时读书可以使别人的经验变成我们的。
A.我们,人称代词主格;B.我们的,形容词性物主代词;C.我们的,名词性物主代词;D.形式错误。
根据语境和空后没有名词可知,此处应该用名词性物主代词ours指代our experience,故选C。
【点评】考查代词辨析。
注意名词性物主代词的用法,分析语境,选出正确的词形。
10.—Is there ___________ in today's newspaper?—Yes, Shenzhou V has been sent up into space successfully.A. nothing newB. anything newC. something newD. new anything【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——今天的报纸有什么新消息吗?——是的,神舟五号已经成功送入太空。
nothing没事,复合不定代词;something某事,复合不定代词,用在肯定句和表示请求的问句;anything任何事情,复合不定代词,用在否定句和不表示请求的问句。
new新的,形容词,复合不定代词+形容词,排除D。
根据Shenzhou V has been sent up into space successfully.神舟五号已经成功送入太空,可知有新消息,排除A。
句子是疑问句,所以用anything,故选B。
【点评】考查复合不定代词+形容词,注意理解句意。
11.Do you think __________ useful to learn a foreign language?A. thatB. itC. thisD. they【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:你认为学一门外语有用吗?A. that那;B. it它;C. this这;D. they他们。
分析句子结构,固定句式:主语+谓语+it+形容词+动词不定式结构。
it 作形式宾语,代替后面的真正宾语,即不定式。
this, that不可作形式宾语。
故选B。
【点评】考查代词辨析。
掌握固定句式:主语+谓语+it+形容词+动词不定式结构。
12.When we went through Customs, I showed passport, and my husband showed___________.A. mys himB. my; hisC. mines hisD. mine; him【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:我们过海关时,我出示了护照,我丈夫也出示了他的。
结合句意及名词passport可知第一个空格要用形容词词性物主代词,表示我的,要用my;第二个要用名词性物主代词,主语是my husband,要用his,故选B。
【点评】考查物主代词的基本用法。
注意区分名词性物主代词与形容词性物主代词的不同用法。
13.— Sonia, is this your dictionary?— No, it's not ______________. Ask Alan. Maybe it belongs to ______________.A. my; himB. my; hisC. mine; himD. mine; his【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——索尼娅,这是你的字典吗?——不,不是我的,问问艾伦。
也许它属于他的。
两处分别缺少名词性物主代词做表语,和to介词后缺少宾格做宾语,my和his是形容词性物主代词,mine是名词性物主代词,him是宾格,故选C。
【点评】考查代词辨析,注意mine,him的用法。
14.There is food left in the refrigerator. Please go and buy some.A. littleB. a littleC. a bitD. a few【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:冰箱里没有什么食物剩下了。
请去买一些。
few 和 a few 后接可数名词,little 和a little 后接不可数名词。
few 和little 意为“很少,几乎没有”,表否定;a little 和a few 意为“有几个”,“有一点”,表肯定。
这里是没有什么食物,表否定,food是不可数名词,故答案为A。
【点评】考查不定代词和词义辨析。
注意区别这几个词的意思及用法。
15.— I'd like some more apple juice.— Sorry, there's _______________ left.A. anythingB. noneC. fewD. a few【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——我想再多要一些果汁。