(完整版)小学阶段名词变复数的总结与专项练习

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小学英语名词单数变复数的语法规则及练习题含答案

名词的复数名词单数变复数练习题(一）1、orange2、class3、monkey4、piano5、child6、shelf7、bed8、country9、family10、toy11、foot12、radio13、photo14、tomato15、woman16、knife17、sheep18、ship19、dish20、mouse参考答案：1.oranges2.classes3.monkeys4.pianos5.children6.shelves7.beds8.countries9.families10.toys11.feet12.radios 13.photos14.tomatoes15.women16.knives 17.sheep18.ships19.dishes20.mice1、class2、monkey3、shelf4、country5、toy6、foot7、sheep8、leaf9、lady10、brush11、goose12、German13、fireman14、story15、peach16、mouse17、fox18、dish19、crayon20、library参考答案：1.classes2.monkeys3.shelves4.countries5.toys6.feet7.sheep8.leavesdies10.brushes11.geese12.Germans 13.firemen14.stories15.peaches16.mice17.foxes18.dishes19.crayons20.libraries1、orange2、class3、text4、monkey5、piano6、child7、shelf8、bed9、country10、family11、toy12、foot13、Japanese14、radio15、photo16、army17、tomato18、fox19、woman20、knife参考答案：1.oranges2.classes3.texts4.monkeys5.pianos6.children7.shelves8.beds9.countries10.families11.toys12.feet 13.Japanese14.radios15.photos16.armies 17.tomatoes18.foxes19.women20.knives1、son2、friend3、house4、village5、map6、bag7、exercise8、brush9、family10、bus11、city12、box13、baby14、class15、factory16、glass17、dictionary18、watch19、woman20、match参考答案：1.sons2.friends3.houses4.villages5.maps6.bags7.exercises8.brushes9.families10.busses11.cities12.boxes 13.babies14.classes15.factories16.glasses 17dictionaries18.watches19.women20.matches1、lion2、fish3、deer4、uncle5、candy6、baby7、toy8、car9、cup10、bottle11、lake12、hill13、wall14、stamp15、Chinese16、festival17、mountain18、floor19、noodle20、fruit参考答案：1.lions2.fish3.deer4.uncles5.candies6.babies7.toys8.carskes12.hills 13.walls14.stamps15.Chinese16.festivals 17.mountains18.floors19.noodles20.fruits1.I can see five（crayon）.2.Look at these（man）.3.I see some（child）.4.A:Are these your（pencil case）?B:Yes,they are.5.There are three（library）in our school.6.I have two(knife).7.There are many(box)here.8.There are many(bus)on the road.9.A few(boy)are drawing on the wall.10.The(child)are playing football now.11.Please take two(photo)for me.12.I like the red.(tomato)13.Would you please clean your now?(tooth)14.Do you want some?(milk)15.There are ten(woman teacher)in our school.参考答案：1.crayons 3.children2.men 4.pencil cases 5.libraries 6.knives7.boxes8.buses9.boys10.childrenk15.women teachers1.I have two(knife)______.2.There are many(box)______here.3.There are many(bus)______on the road.4.A few(boy)_____are drawing on the wall.5.The(child)____are playing football now.6.Look at those______.(sheep)7.I can see a(policeman)____standing near the door.8.Do you want some(potato)____for dinner?9.He has two_____(car).One is blue,the other is yellow.10.Two(family)____live in this building.参考答案：1.knives2.boxes3.buses4.boys5.children6.sheep7.policeman8.potatoes9.cars10.families知识点：英语中的可数名词有单数和复数之分,复数形式的变化规则如下：一、可数名词复数的规则变化。

名词变复数规则及练习（含五篇）

名词变复数规则及练习（含五篇）第一篇：名词变复数规则及练习名词一．名词的数名词分可数名词和不可数名词两大类 1.不可数名词A.不可数名词没有单复数之分，包括专有名词抽象名词和物质名词例如：抽象名词health 健康advice 建议物质名词water 水air 空气wood 木头专有名词America 美国China 中国Mike 人名B.表示学科名称以ics 结尾的名词常做单数例如：physics 物理mathematics 数学2.可数名词可数名词有单数和复数之分A．一般情况下在词尾直接加 s例如： tables 桌子books 书friends 朋友 B.以 s，x，ch，sh结尾的名词后加 es 例如： bus-buses 公车box-boxes 盒子brush-brushes 刷子watch-watches 手表例外：stomach-stomachs 胃C.一些以辅音字母加o结尾的单词加es 例如： hero-heroes 英雄tomato-tomatoes 西红柿potato-potatoes 土豆口诀：黑人和英雄喜欢土豆和西红柿Negroes and heroes like potatoes and tomatoes.很多以o结尾的单词变复数时只加s，pianos 钢琴photos 照片zoos 动物园等 D.以辅音字母加y结尾的单词，把y变为i加es。

例如： family-families 家庭factory-factories 工厂country-countries 国家E.一些以f和fe结尾的单词把f或fe变成v再加es。

例如：leaf-leaves 叶子wife-wives 妻子knife-knives 刀life-lives 生命妻子拿刀去杀狼，小偷看见发了慌，躲在架后保己名，半片树叶遮目光。

wife 妻子knife 刀wolf 狼thief 小偷shelf 架子 self 自己half 一半leaf 叶子 F.一些不规则变化例如：foot-feet 脚goose-geese鹅tooth-teeth 牙齿 man-men 男人 woman-women 女人mouse-mice 老鼠child-children 孩子F.还有一些单词单数和复数相同，单复同形。

(完整版)小学英语名词单数变复数规则及练习

小学英语可数名词变复数形式的规则1一般情况，在词尾加-s.desk---desks 书桌girl---girls 女孩boy---boys 男孩pen---pens 钢笔2以-s,-x,-ch,-sh结尾的词，在词尾加--esbus---buses 公共汽车box--boxes箱子brush--brushes 刷子watch--watches 手表3以辅音字母加-y结尾的词，变y为i，加-es baby-babies 婴儿family--families家庭4以-f或-fe结尾的词，变f或fe为v，再加-esknife---knives刀leaf---leaves树叶5以辅音字母加-o结尾的词，有生命的，在词尾加-es；tomato---tomatoes西红柿potato--potatoes马铃薯没有生命的，在词尾加-sphoto---photos 照片6可数名词变为复数形式的不规则变化如下：foot---feet脚mouse---mice老鼠goose---geese鹅child---children孩子ox---oxen公牛m a n---m e n男人wom a n---wom e n女人Chinese--Chinese中国人deer---deer鹿fish---fish鱼sheep---sheep绵羊<一>、写出下列名词的复数形式1、orange oranges2、class classes3、text texts4、monkey monkeys5、piano pianoes5、child 7.shelf8、bed 9、country10.Family 11、toy 12、foot 13、Japanese 14、radio 15、photo 16、army 17、tomato 18、fox 19、woman 20、knife 22、sheep1)、选择填空1、There on the wall .They are very beautiful.A.are photoesB. are photosC. is a photoD. is photos2. This kind of car made in Shanghai.A. is B .are C .were D .has3. There are four and two in the group.A. Japanese, Germen B Japaneses, GermenC. Japanese,GermanD.Japanese, Germans4. That’a art book.A. anB. aC. the D are5. The boys have got already.A. two breadB. two breadsC. two pieces of breadD. two piece of bread6. The old man wants .A. six boxes of applesB. six boxes of appleC. six box of applesD. six boxs of apples7. There some in the river.A. is ,fishB. are, fishsC. is, fishsD. are ,fish8. There two in the box.A. is watchB. are watchesC. are watchD. is watches9. We should clean twice a day.A .our tooth B. our toothsC.teethD.our teeth10.The _____ meeting room is near the reading room.A.teacherB.teacher’sC.teachers’D.teachers11. In Britain _____ are all painted red.A.letter boxesB.letters boxesC.letter boxD.letters box2）选择填空1.They come from different ______A. countryB. countriesC. a countryD. countrys2.How many ______ do you see in the picture?A. tomatosB. tomatoesC. tomatoD. the tomato3. They are______.A . woman teachers B. women teachersB.women teacher D. woman teacher4. Would you like _______ ,please?A. two glass of waterB. two glasses of waterC.C. two glass of watersD.two glasses of waters5.Most of ______ live in _______.A.Germans, GermanB. German, GermenB.Germen, Germany D. Germans, Germany6.There are some ______ in these _______.A.knifes pencil-boxesB.knives pencils-boxC.knives pencil-boxD.knives pencils-boxes7. ______ like ______ by air.A. Greens, travellingB. The Green, travelingC. The Greens, travelD. The Greens, traveling8.I wonder why ______ are interested in action films (武打片).A.the peopleB. peopleB.peoples D. the peoples9.There is no ______ in the plate.A.applesB. orangesC. riceD. eggs3).填入所给名词的正确形式1.I have two_____ (knife)2.There are many _____ here. (box)3.There are many _____ on the road. (bus)4.A few _____ are drawing on the wall. (boy)5.The _____ are playing football now. (child) 4)写出下列名词的复数形式。

(完整版)小学英语语法总结及练习题

小学英语语法总结及练习一、名词复数规则1．一般情况下，直接加-s，如：book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds2．以s. x. sh. ch结尾，加-es，如：bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches 3．以“辅音字母y”结尾，变y为i, 再加-es，如：family-families, strawberry-strawberries 4．以“f或fe”结尾，变f或fe为v, 再加-es，如：knife-knives，leaf——leaves5．不规则名词复数：man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen, policewoman-policewomen,child-children， foot-feet, tooth-teethfish-fish, deer-deer, sheep-sheep, people-people, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese写出下列各词的复数I _________him _________this ___________her ______watch _______child _______photo ________diary ______day________ foot________ book_______ dress ________tooth_______sheep ______box_______ strawberry _____peach______ sandwich ______ dish_______bus_______man______ woman_______二、一般现在时一般现在时基本用法介绍：【No. 1】一般现在时的功能1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。

如：The sky is blue.天空是蓝色的。

四年级名词变复数专项训练题

四年级名词变复数专项训练题一、名词变复数的规则回顾1. 一般情况在名词后直接加 -s。

例如：book books，pen pens。

2. 以s、x、ch、sh结尾的名词加 -es。

例如：bus buses，box boxes，watch watches，brush brushes。

3. 以辅音字母 + y结尾的名词把y变为i，再加 -es。

例如：baby babies，city cities。

注意：以元音字母 + y结尾的名词，直接加 -s，如：boy boys，day days。

4. 以f或fe结尾的名词把f或fe变为v，再加 -es。

例如：knife knives，leaf leaves。

也有一些特殊情况，直接加 -s，如：roof roofs，belief beliefs。

5. 不规则变化例如：man men，woman women，child children，foot feet，tooth teeth，mouse mice。

二、专项训练题1. 写出下列名词的复数形式。

cat cats（一般情况，直接加 -s）box boxes（以x结尾，加 -es）bus buses（以s结尾，加 -es）watch watches（以ch结尾，加 -es）brush brushes（以sh结尾，加 -es）baby babies（以辅音字母+y结尾，把y变为i，再加 -es）city cities（以辅音字母+y结尾，把y变为i，再加 -es）knife knives（以f结尾，把f变为v，再加 -es）leaf leaves（以f结尾，把f变为v，再加 -es）man men（不规则变化）woman women（不规则变化）child children（不规则变化）foot feet（不规则变化）tooth teeth（不规则变化）mouse mice（不规则变化）2. 选择正确的复数形式。

There are some (goose/geese) on the lake.答案：geese。

小学英语名词复数的变化规则及练习

小学英语名词复数的变化规则及练习1.▲一般情况直接加-s：（见复习一词）desk—desks bookshop—bookshops tree---trees bag—bags pig—pigs▲以s,x,ch,sh结尾的加-es: dress—dresses box—boxes bench—benches brush—brushes练习单数变复数：book-- dog-- shop-- teacher-- girl-- bird-- car-- class-- dress-- bus-- glass-- fox-- box—bench-- watch-- branch-- wish-- dish—单数变复数: football________ picture_______ report______ TV___ CD___ peach______ class____ week_____year_____ fish____ bench______ story______address_____ match_____ apex____ torch___ church___ tax___2. 名词的复数，一般情况直接加-s，见复习一，读熟单词。

▲以辅音加y结尾的词，y变i再加es：party—partiesstory—stories ▲以se,ce,ge（以e结尾）的加s：page—pages house—houses 练习单数变复数family-- exercise-- rule-- shoe-- chocolate--egg-- tree-- license-- nose-- orange—baby-- city-- factory-- lady-- country—butterfly-- difficulty--★以元音加y结尾的词，直接加s:boy—boys day—days★以th结尾，直接加s : mouth—mouths 嘴youth—youths 青年month月—months4. 练习单数变复数toy-- victory-- city-- mouth-- valley-- baby-- country-- key-- holiday-- monkey-- story-- dictionary--5. There___ many ___(toy) in the supermarket. There ___ 46 ( boy) in our class. How many __(day) in a year. ___(boy) and ___(girl) ___ very happy. Yinchuan ___ a (city).Mum tell many ____,and I tell a ___(story). Look at my ___(mouth), my (mouth) __ red. How many _____(month) in a year. There ___ 5____(baby) here, one ___ is crying, 4___ are happy.6. 名词的复数规则★以f, fe结尾时，一般把f, fe变为v，再加es :knife---knives 小刀leaf—leaves 树叶★以辅音加o结尾的词，加es : 但photo, zoo, radio例外---photos照片zoos 动物园radios收音机hero—heroes 英雄potato—potatoes土豆练习单数变复数shelf-- tomato-- self-- wife--- wolf-- potato-- half-- life-- photo--- zoo-- potato-- radio-- hero-- tomato--7. 结合复数和系动词，填空：There __ 3 ___ here. (knife) I see many ____(leaf)I use ____(knife) to cut the apple. We take some____ (photo). There ___many ___(zoo). I like ___ (photo) and____(tomato). This is a ___ (photo) on the wall.8. 可数名词变复数的不规则变化。

(完整版)小学阶段名词变复数总结与专项练习

小学英语阶段名词专项练习名词单复数转变原那么：1.一般加 s：如 map→ _________, bag→_________等；2.特别：以 s,x,sh,ch 结尾的单词 +es如bus→___________, watch→___________等；3.以辅音字母 +y 结尾，去掉y 加上 ies，以元音字母 +y 结尾加上 s 如 day→ ___________；4.以或结尾，平时情况加s，个别情况去加上如→ knives→ leaves wolf→ wolves wife→ wives life→ lives thief→ thieves；5. 单复数同形(单数和复数相同〕people()sheep() deer〔〕 fish 〔〕典型例词 fish ：当它讲解为鱼肉时是不可以数名词，当它讲解成同一种鱼时，单复数同形，复数+es,即为fishes.即为fish ，当它讲解为不相同种类的鱼时6.以o 结尾，平时情况加s，个别情况加es，potato→tomato→___________；7.特别词：child---___________( 少儿 )man--__________〔男人〕woman--__________( 女人〕8. 国人变复数：口诀“中日不变英法变，其余s 加后边〞。

Chinese--Chinese Japanese--JapaneseEnglishman--Englishmen Frenchman--Frenchmen American--Americans等等一、写出以下名词的复数形式1、 orange__________2、 class ___________3、 monkey__________4、 piano___________5、child ___________6、 shelf ____________7、 bed____________8、 country___________9、 family___________10 、 toy__________ 11、 foot __________ 12、 radio__________13、photo__________ 14、tomato___________ 15、woman___________16、knife__________17、sheep__________18、ship__________ 19、dish___________20、 mouse___________二、用所给的单词的复数的正确形式填空：1> There are three_____________(chair) in the classroom.2> These_____________ (tomato) are red.3> My brother looks after two_____________ (baby)4> My father likes to eat_____________ (potato).5> Chinese_____________ (people)like to eat noodles.6> I have a lot of _____________ (toy) in my bedroom.7> My mother wash_____________ (dish) in the kitchen.8> I have two_____________ (pencil-box).9> There are some_____________ (bus)in the street.10> Monster has eight_____________ (foot).三、选择填空()1． I can see three ________ in the zoo. A monkeys B monkeys C monkey()2. The pig has four ________. A. foot B. feet C. foots()3. My two brothers are ________. A. policeman B. policemans C. policemen()4. I can see ten _____ in the picture. A. sheep B. dog C. pig()5. The _____ has three_____. A. boys, watches B. boy, watch C. boy, watches ()6. Can you see _______on the plate? A. bread B. breads C. breades()7. The girl often brushes her_____ before she goes to bed. A. tooth B. tooths C. teeth ()8. Mr Black often drink some _________. A. milk B. milks()9. There are some _____on the floor. A. child B. man C. books()10. Lucy will has some _______. A. photo B. photos C. photoes()11. I am drinking two ________.A. cups of waterB. cup of waterC. cups of water()12. The cat eats two _______ on Monday. A. mouses B. mice C. mouse()13. I need a pen and some _____. A. books B. desk C. chair()14. There are______in the room. A. photos B. photos C. photo()15. There is some _____ in the river. A. fish B. fishes C. fishs()16. There___two___in the box. A. is watch B. are watches C. are watch()17. We have to clean ___ every day. A.our tooth B. our tooths C. our teeth()18. My _____ room is next to the reading room.’s()19.Tom and Jim are ______.()20.How many_____do they have? C.a picture。

小升初英语名词变复数语法讲解及专题训练含答案

小升初英语名词变复数语法讲解及专题训练含答案一、重点讲解1、可数名词变复数规则a．一般情况下，直接加-s，如：book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds；读音：清辅音后读[s]，浊辅音和元音后读[z]。

b．以s、x、sh、ch 结尾的，加-es，如：bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches ；读音：[iz]。

c．以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y 为i, 再加-es，如：family-families, hobby-hobbies, story-stories, library-libraries；读音：[z]。

d．以“f 或fe”结尾，变f 或fe 为v, 再加-es，如：knife-knives，thief-thieves；读音：[z]。

e．以“o”结尾的词，分两种情况:（1）有生命的+es，如：mango-mangoes；tomato-tomatoes；potato-potatoes; hero-heroes; negro-negroes。

（口诀：黑人英雄爱吃芒果、土豆和西红柿）（2）无生命的+s，如：radio-radios；photo-photos；zoo-zoos；piano-pianos。

f. 不规则名词复数：（1）单复数同形：sheep-sheep;deer-deer;fish-fish（用fishes表示很多不同种类的鱼）;people-people;Chinese-Chinese;Japanese-Japanese;yuan-yuan （2）变a为e：man-men；woman-women; policewoman-policewomen;snowman-snowmen（3）mouse-mice, child-children, foot-feet, tooth-teeth2、不可数名词没有复数。

(完整版)小学英语名词变复数专项练习题

小学英语名词变复数专项练习一、可数名词变复数规则1、一般+s；2、以s,sh,ch,x结尾的+es；3、以o结尾的有生命+es，以o结尾的无生命的+s；4、以辅音字母+y结尾的变y为ies；5、以f/fe结尾的，变f/fe为ves；6、不规则变化：child—children，man—men，foot—feet，tooth—teeth，mouse—mice；7、单复数同形：deer，sheep，fish，Chinese，yuan。

二、不可数名词变复数规则一般结构为：数词+量词+不可数名词，复数体现在量词上，如two cups tea（两杯茶）。

常见的不可数名词有milk,water,juice,coffee,soup,bread,rice,hair,paper,advice,homework, news,information,tea,beer等。

三、用所给词的适当形式填空。

1、She can sing many (song).2、Peter have three (e-friend).3、He’s six (year) old.4、Lily has gone to several foreign (country).5、Wang Bing could speak different (language).6、We have eight (lesson) every day.7、Sam and Billy talk about their (hobby).8、I have lots of good (friend) in Nanjing.9、Are there any (student) in the classroom?10、Tom has a few nice story (book).11、Millie’s mother often makes (cake) for us.12、Ted has hundreds of (toy) at home.13、Jack always has lots of good (idea).14、Our farm has fifty-four (sheep) this year.15、My parents are English (teacher).16、Teacher Wu often tells some funny (story) in class.17、All of the people here are (writer).18、The ground is full of (leave).19、The two (thief) were caught by the police.20、We all like (hero).21、He loves eating (mango) very much.22、These (tomato) are very fresh.23、We have few (potato) left.24、There are so many (child) in the kindergarten.25、Many students in this school are (Chinese).26、The book is six (yuan).27、Lily has two (glass) of milk.28、There (be )some bread on the table.29、Do you like having some (coffee).30、I have two (bowl) of rice everyday.。

(完整版)小学名词变复数及不可数名词讲解及习题

名词讲解一．可数名词与不可数名词1.名词变复数构成规则A、一般情况下，在单数名词的后面加-s。

如：desk—desks,map—maps,pencil—pencils等。

读音规则：轻轻浊浊，元后浊。

B、以s、x、sh、ch结尾的单数名词变复数，在词尾加-es。

如：bus-buses,box-boxes,peach-peaches等。

但stomach-stomachs(胃)例外。

es/ɪz/C、以f或fe结尾的单数名词变复数，将f或fe改成v，然后再加-es。

如：leaf-leaves.wolf-wolves,shelf-s helves等但roof-roofs(屋顶)。

D、以辅音字母加y结尾的单数名词变复数，将y改成i后再加-es。

如：city-cities,baby-babies,story-storie。

但是Germany-Germanys等专有名词直接加-s。

以元音字母加y直接加s.如：toys, boys.E、以o结尾，表示有生命的事物的单数名词变复数加-es；表示没有生命的事物的单数名词变复数加-s。

如：tomato-tomatoes,potato-patatoes ,hero-heroes。

（有生命的），但有些例外。

如：radio-radios,photo-photos,zoo-z oos。

（无生命的）2.不规则变化man-men,woman-women,Englishman-Englishmen,foot-feet,tooth-teet h,child-children,mouse-mice（老鼠）,goose-geese（鹅）等3.单复数形式相同的名词sheep（绵羊）,deer（鹿）.以及以-ese或-ss结尾的表示“某国人“的名字，单复数相同，如：Chinese，Japanese，但American-Americans，Australia-Australias(澳大利亚人)不同，直接加-s。

名词单复数变化(规则变化及练习)

名词单复数变化（一）可数名词单复数规则变化一、理论知识：1. 一般情况下，名词变复数直接加____________如: book ______ _______ car _______ _______ chair _______ _____friend ______ ______ desk ______ _____ girl ______ ______2. 以___________、___________、___________、___________ 结尾的名词加_es 变成复数如: bus ________ ________ watch ________ ________brush ________ ________ box ________ ________bush ________ ________ fox ________ ________3. 以f或fe 结尾的名词，变复数为，变__________为__________ 再加__________ 如:wife ______ ______ shelf ______ _______ wolf ______ ______leaf ________ ________ life ________ ________口诀：小偷的妻子一生中只注意架子上的小刀，树叶和自己的半匹狼thief wife life shelf knife, leaf, self half wolf 4. 以“辅音字母+y”结尾的，名词，变复数为：________________________________如: factory ________ ________ country ________ ________city ________ ________ story ________ ________5. 以“原音字母+y”结尾的名词，变复数为: ________________________________如: boy _______ ______ day ______ ______ toy ______ ______6. 以字母“o”结尾的名词，一般情况下变复数加________________如: photo ______ ______ zoo ______ ______ radio ______ ______7. 有些以“o” 结尾的名词，变复数加________________如: potato _______ _______ tomato ________ ________ hero ________ ________ Negro ________ ________ echo ________ ________（二）可数名词的不规则变化一、理论知识1. 变单词本身字母如:foot ________ ________ tooth ________ ________ goose ________ ________ man ________ ________ woman ________ ________ mouse ________ ________ child ________ ________ ox ________ ________2. 单复数同行sheep ________ ________ deer ________ ________ fish ________ ________ Chinese________ ________ Japanese ________ ________ Swiss ________ ________ 口诀：中国人，日本人还有瑞士人都喜欢吃羊，鹿，鱼Chinese Japanese Swiss sheep deer fish4. 国人的变化(1) 中、日不变Chinese___________ ___________ Japanese___________ ___________(2) 英、法a 变eEnglishman ___________ ___________ Frenchman ___________ ___________ (3) 其他一律加sGerman ___________ ___________ American ___________ ___________Australian ___________ ___________ Canadian ___________ ___________(口诀：中日不变，英法变，其他一律加s)5.以下单词是集体名词，本身就只有复数的形式people 人们glasses 眼镜clothes 衣服police 警察trousers 裤子scissors 剪刀family 家人thanks 感谢compass 圆规shoes 鞋子socks 袜子写出下列名词的复数形式，并写出各词的汉语意思watch ______ ______ boy ______ ______ shoe ______ ______ student ______ ______ girl ______ ______ leg ______ ______ cup ______ ______ train ______ ______ shelf ______ ______ fox ______ ______ brush ______ ______ class ______ ______ map ______ ______ roof ______ ______ tool ______ ______ tree ______ ______ potato ______ ______ piano ______ ______ holiday ______ ______ Negro ______ ______ chief ______ ______ mouth ______ ______ piece ______ ______ year ______ ______ way ______ ______ body ______ ______ banana ______ ______ watch ______ ______ factory ______ ______ library ______ ______ chair ______ ______ tomato ______ ______ brush ______ ______ monkey ______ ______ dress ______ ______ match ______ ______ orange ______ ______ wife ______ ______ belief ______ ______ party ______ ______ Chinese ______ ______ hero ______ ______ park ______ ______ railway ______ ______ word ______ ______ reef ______ ______ Frenchman ______ ______ sheep ______ ______ tooth ______ ______ photo ______ ______ university ______ ______ brief ______ ______ glass ______ ______ teacher ______ ______ hand ______ ______ foot ______ ______ mouse ______ ______ shirt ______ ______ apple ______ ______ deer ______ ______ German ______ ______ Englishman ______ ______ fish ______ ______ Negro ______ ______ family ______ ______ skirt ______ ______ piano ______ ______ month ______ ______ serf ______ ______ giraffe ______ ______ radio ______ ______ chimney ______ ______ train ______ ______ station ______ ______ house ______ ______ classroom ______ ______ office ______ ______ monkey ______ ______ baby ______ ______ leaf ______ ______ kite ______ ______ knife ______ ______ proof ______ ______ reef ______ ______ story ______ ______ thief ______ ______ brother ______ ______名词单复数变化练习用所给词的适当形式填空1. My parents are all ___________ (teacher).2. The desk has four ___________ (leg).3. There are many ___________ (sheep) on the hill.4. A dog has four ___________ (foot).5. There are twelve ___________ (month) in a year and seven ___________ (day) in a week.6. How many ___________ (tomato) are there in the fridge?7. There are three ___________ (apple) and two ___________ (egg) on the plate.8. These black ___________ (mouse) look terrible.9. There are four ___________ (person) in my family.10. We are ___________ (Chinese).They are ___________ (American).11. The little boy has four ___________ (tooth).12. Lily and Lucy are ___________ (Japanese).13. Why do you bring two ___________ (knife) with you?14. Jim and Mary are from different ___________ (country), they are four ___________ (class) from Monday to Friday.15. There are many ___________ (tree) on either side of the street.16. There are fifty ___________ (state) in the USA.17. Can you another two ___________ (cake)？18. How many ___________ (family) are there in the village?19. Seven ___________ (student) are taking ___________ (photo) over there.20. I have four ___________ (watch).21. The ___________ (German) are going to Paris.22. These ___________ (child) are ___________ (Englishman).23. Shanghai is one of the biggest ___________ (city) in China.24. The ___________ (leaf) turn yellow in autumn.25. There are four ___________ (season) in a year and three ___________ (month) in a season.26. There are thirty ___________ (boy) and twenty ___________ (girl) in the class.27. I have one _________ (mouth), two ________ (eye), and two _________ (foot).28. The ___________ (policeman) are in the station.29. We took many ___________ (photo) in the park.30. There are not many ___________ (fish) in the river.31. I want to be a ___________ (scientist) in the future.32. We have many ___________ (book) on the desk.33. This pair of ___________ (glass) is too small for me.34. Please give my best ___________ (wish) for your parents.35. These ___________ (photo) are old.36. Those ___________ (child) are lovely.37. The ___________ (hero) are ___________ (German).38. There are two ___________ (factory) near my home and two thirds of the workers are___________ (Chinese).39. The ten ___________ (question) are hard to work out.40. There are twenty-four ___________ (hour) in a day.41. The two ___________ (man) are ___________ (Englishman).42. There are many ___________ (sheep) and ___________ (deer) on the grass.43. Here are three ___________ (goose). There are many ___________ (ox).44. I am thirsty. Please give me four ___________ (glass) of drink.45. There are a lot of ___________ (bus) in the street.46. My parents have two ___________ (child).47. The old man’s sisters are ___________ (Australian).48. The little girl has two ___________ (pen).49. I received two ___________ (letter) yesterday.50. They have many ___________ (child), but none of them likes to wash ___________ (dish).51. Six of them are ___________ (worker), but Mr. Liu and Mr. Li are ___________ (postman).52. How many ___________ (radio) are there in the room?53. This passage has four ___________ (part).54. The two ___________ (boy) are my ___________ (friend).55. These ___________ (student) are our ___________ (classmate).补充词汇：best 最好的friend 朋友from 来自question 问题big 大的small 小的police 警察fifty 五十Monday 星期一Friday 星期五side 边either 两者之一letter 信knife 小刀twelve 十二person 人future 将来scientist 科学家work out 算出lovely 可爱的postman 邮递员part 部分radio 收音机classmate 同学parents 父母亲bring 带来station 车站factory 工厂leg 腿different 不同的leaf 树叶third 第三hill 小山country 国家yellow 黄色的grass 草地these 这些cake 蛋糕autumn 秋天thirsty 渴的those 那些state 州season 季节receive 收到fridge 冰箱village 村庄thirty 三十yesterday 昨天。

小学英语语法名词单复数变化规律原则及名词时态变化专项练习题和答案

语法专项练习--名词单复数用法+练习题+答案一、名词：表示某一事物的名词。

1.专有名词：人名，地名，机构等专有的名称，如Beijing、China等。

2.普通名词：①可数名词：可以用数目来计算的具体的个体名词和集体名词。

②不可数名词，无法用数目计算的物质名词和抽象名词。

二、名词变复数（可数名词变复数）1、原理：be 动词如果是am、is或was，名词就用原形；be动词如果是are或were，名词就加s或es。

注意:不可数名词都默认为单数，所以总是用is或者was;最好不要根据 some、any、alot of等作判断，以免受误导。

2、如何加后缀:①一般情况下，直接加-s，如:book-books，bag-bags，cat-cats，bed-beds②以s.x.sh.ch结尾，加-es，如:bus-buses，box-boxes，brush-brushes， watch-watches③以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i，再加-es，如:family-families,strawberry-strawberries④以“f或fe”结尾，变f或fe为v，再加-es，如:knife-knives⑤以元音字母+y结尾的名词变复数时，直接加s变复数，如:monkey---monkeys holiday---holidays⑥以o结尾的名词，变复数时:加s，如:photo---photos zoo---zoos加es如:potatoes，tomatoes⑦不规则名词复数:fish-fish，man-men,woman-women，policeman-policemen,policewoman-policewomen,foot-fe et，child-children tooth-teeth，people-people，Chinese-Chinese，Japanese-Japanese，mouse-mice注意：1)单复同形如:deer，sheep，fish Chinese Japanese 2) 集体名词，以单数形式出现，但实为复数。

完整版)小学名词变复数专项练习

完整版)小学名词变复数专项练习一群人、一队警察、一头牛等。

小学名词复数变化练一、规则变化：1.一般在名词词尾加s，例如：map—maps地图，bird—birds鸟，orange—oranges桔子，bike—bikes自行车。

2.以s。

x。

ch。

sh结尾的名词加es，例如：box—boxes 盒子，class—classes班级，watch—watches手表，dish-dishes 盘，碟子，餐具。

3.以O结尾的名词后面加s或es（有生命的加es，无生命的加s），例如：photo—photos相片，—s收音机，zoo—zoos 动物园，tomato—tomatoes西红柿，potato—potatoes土豆。

记忆口诀：英雄和黑人吃西红柿和土豆（下划线词变复数加es），小公斤边弹钢琴边听收音机，还到动物园看袋鼠。

（下划线词的复数加s）4.以辅音字母加y结尾的名词，变y为i+es，例如：baby—babies婴儿，family—families家庭。

以元音字母加y结尾的名词直接加s，例如：boy—boys男孩，toy—toys玩具。

5.以fe或f结尾的名词，把fe或f变为ves，例如：knife—knives小刀，wife—wives妻子，leaf—leaves树叶。

二、名词复数的不规则变化：1.child---children，foot---feet，tooth---teeth，mouse---mice，man---men，woman---women。

2.单复同形的名词有：deer，sheep，fish，Chinese，Japanese，li，jin，yuan，two li，three mu，four jin。

但除人民币元、角、分外，美元、英镑、法郎等都有复数形式，例如：a dollar，two dollars；a meter，two meters。

3.集体名词以单数形式出现，但实为复数，例如：people，police，cattle等本身就是复数，不能说a people，a police，a cattle，但可以说一群人、一队警察、一头牛等。

小学英语名词变复数专项练习题

二、不可数名词变复数规则一般结构为：数词+量词+不可数名词，复数体现在量词上，如two cups tea（两杯茶）。

常见的不可数名词有milk,water,juice,coffee,soup,bread,rice,hair,paper,advice,homework, news,information,tea,beer等。

三、用所给词的适当形式填空。

小学英语名词单复数变化及练习题

可数名词单数变复数的规则一．规则变化1.直接加s。

如：desk-desks2.以s,x,sh,ch结尾的加es，如：box-boxes,bus-buses,match-matches3.辅音字母加y结尾，变y为i,再加es。

如：baby-babies。

但前为元音字母时，直接加s，如：boy-boys（元音字母：a.e.i.o.u）4.以o结尾的，一般来说，有生命的加es.(potato/potatoes,tomato/tomatoes), 无生命的加s(zoo/zoos,photo/photos)5.以f或fe结尾的，变f/fe变为v，再加es（knife/knives.life/lives）有些直接加词尾s，如chief/chiefs首领 roof/roofs屋顶二．不规则变化man/men男人 woman/women女人 child/children小孩tooth/teeth牙齿 foot/feet脚 person/people 人们mouse/mice 老鼠三．常见单数与复数同形的名词sheep 绵羊 deer 鹿 fish 鱼 works 工厂Chinese 中国人 Japanese 日本人 Swiss 瑞士人其他练习一、写出下列词的复数1.book______2.bus ______3.orange _______4.baby______5.boy______6.my ______7.his______8.knife______9.watch______ 10.sheep______ 11.tooth_____12.leaf ______ 13.Chinese_________二、选择正确的答案( )1.—Are those ______?---No, they aren’t. They’re _____.A. sheep ; cowsB. sheep ; cowC. sheeps ; cowD. sheeps ; cows( )2.Mum, I’m quite thirsty. Please give me ____.A. two orangeB. two bottles of orangeC. two bottles orangeD. two bottles of oranges( )3.___ room is on the 5th floor.A. Lucy and LilyB. Lucy and Lily’sC. Lucy’s and LilyD. Lucy’s and Lily’s( )4.Jack and Tom are ____.A. good friendsB. good friendC. a good friendD. good a friend( )5.Mrs. Green has two ____. They’re very bright.A. childsB. childC. children’sD. children( )6.I won’t go there with you, for I have a lot of ____ to do.A. worksB. jobC. workD. working( )7.How many ___ are there in the room?A. boxesB. boxC. boxsD. boxxes( )8.Many ____ have been built in our city since 1987.A. factorysB. factoriesC. factoryesD. factorys( )9.There are lots of ___ in the basket on the table .A. tomatosB. tomatoC. tomatoesD. tomatoss( )10.The cat caught two ___ last night.A. mousesB. miceC. mouseD. mices( )11.Jack went to have two ___ pulled out yesterday afternoon.A. toothsB. toothC. teethD. toothes( )12.In our school there are fifty-five ___.A. women teachersB. woman teachersC. women teacherD. woman’s teacher( )13.The three ___ will be put into prison.A. thiefsB. thiefC. thievesD. thiefs’。

(完整版)小学名词变复数专项练习

小学名词变复数专项练习一 . 规则变化：1)一般在名词词尾加 s，map —maps 地图bird—birds鸟orange —oranges桔子bike—bikes自行车；2)以 s, x, ch, sh结尾的名词加es ，box —boxes 盒子class—classes班级，watch —watches手表dish-dishes盘，碟子，餐具；3)以 O 结尾的名词后边加 s 或 es （有生命的加 es，无生命的加 s）photo —photos相片radio—radios收音机zoo—zoos动物园tomato —tomatoes西红柿potato—potatoes土豆记忆口诀：（1 ）英雄和黑人吃西红柿和土豆（下划线词变复数加es）（2 ）小公斤边弹钢琴边听收音机，还到动物园看袋鼠。

（下划线词的复数加s）potato( 土豆 )， tomato （西红柿），hero （英雄）， Negro （黑人），photo ( 照片 )， piano （钢琴）， radio （收音机），zoo （动物园），kilo （公斤）kangaroos（袋鼠）（4)以辅音字母加y 结尾的名词，变y 为 i+esbaby—babies婴儿family—families家庭；以元音字母加y 结尾的名词直接加sboy—boys 男孩toy—toys玩具；（ 5)以fe或f结尾的名词，把fe 或 f 变为 vesknife —knives小刀wife—wives妻子leaf—leaves树叶二：名词复数的不规则变化1） child---children foot---feet tooth---teethmouse---mice man---men woman---women2 ）单复同形如：deer ， sheep ， fish ， Chinese ， Japaneseli， jin ， yuan ， two li ， three mu，four jin但除人民币元、角、分外，美元、英镑、法郎等都有复数形式。

名词变复数的规则及习题(可打印修改)

名词变复数一．名词变复数规则变化及发音：1、绝大多数的可数名词在词尾加上s ；eg：book→books；desk→desks；pen→pens；car→cars s遇t读浊辅音[ts]，遇d读清辅音[dz] eg：friend→friends;cat→cats;2.、以s、x、ch、sh结尾的单词，在该词末尾加上-es；读音规则：读[iz]；eg：bus→buses;box→boxes;watch→watchches;dish→dishes3、以辅音字母+y结尾的名词，要把y变为i，再加-es；读音规则：读[z]。

eg：fly→flies;baby→babies;元音字母加y结尾的单词直接加s；eg：toy→toys；boy→boys；4、以-f或-fe结尾的名词，要将-f或-fe变为-v，再加es；读音规则：读[vz]；eg：knife→knives；leaf→leaves；5、以-o结尾的名词，初级阶段只有三个单词要加-es，其余都加-s；读音规则：读[z]。

eg：tomato→tomatoes西红柿; potato→potatoes土豆; hero→heroes英雄; Negro—Negroes 口诀：“黑人英雄喜欢吃土豆和西红柿”其余eg：zoo→zoos;hippo→hippos；二．名词变复数不规则变化：1.单词内部发生变化：口诀“oo常常变ee，男人女人a变e”eg：foot→feet脚；tooth→teeth牙齿；man→men男人；woman→women女人；2.单复数相同：“羊鱼小鹿无变化，单数复数是一家”eg：sheep→sheep绵羊；fish→fish鱼；deer→deer鹿；3.不规则变化：child→children孩子；mouse→mice老鼠；German→Germans德国人；4“某国人”的复数有三种类型：口诀“中日不变，英法变，其它S加后边”（1）Chinese, Japanese单数复数同形，不需加s；（2）Englishman, Frenchman, Dutchman（荷兰人）复数要把man 变为men；（3）其他各国人以–an, -ian收尾的均直接加s。

(完整版)三年级英语名词单数变复数规则和练习及答案

三年级名词单数变复数规则1. 一般情况下，直接加s如：apple-apples pig-pigs book-books2. 以s、sh、ch、x 结尾的名词，加es如：bus-buses（公车）c lass-classes（班级）fish-fishes（此时的fish 当“鱼的种类”讲） watch-watches （手表）box-boxes（盒子）fox-foxes（狐狸）3. 以元音字母+y 结尾的名词，直接加s如：boy-boys（男孩）toy-toys（玩具）4. 以辅音字母+y 结尾的名词，去y 改ies如：family-families（家庭） strawberry-strawberries（草莓）5. 以 f 或fe 结尾的名词，去 f 或fe 改ves如：wife-wives knife-knives wolf-wolves （这三个词的记忆口诀---“妻子”拿着“小刀”杀了“狼”）6. 以” o结" 尾的名词：（1）有生命的，加es，如：potato-potatoes tomato-tomatoes hero-heroes （这三个词的记忆口诀---”英雄“爱吃”土豆“和”西红柿“）（2 ）无生命的，加s .如：photo-photos（照片）radio-radios（收音机）Piano—pianos （钢琴）7. 将“ oo改”为“ ee的" 名词如：tooth-teeth（牙） foot-feet（脚）goose-geese（鹅）8. 单复同形的名词：（1）fish-fish（此时fish 当“同类鱼的很多条”讲） sheep-sheep（绵羊）paper-paper（纸）people-people（peoples 表示“民族”）Chinese-Chinese（中国人） Japanese-Japanese（日本人）（2）不可数名词，如：water（水）,rice（米饭）,milk（牛奶）,juice（果汁）,bread（面包）,tea（茶）,orange（橙汁）9. 不规则变化的名词：（1）man-men,woman-women （记忆方法，“男人”变“女人”，“a” 变“ e”.延伸policeman-policemen policewoman-policem（2）child-children （孩子）（3）mouse-mice（老鼠）（4）根据中文意思变化的名词，如：I-we （我-我们） you-you （你-你们） he/she/it-they （他/ 她/ 它-他们） this-these（这个-这些）that-those（那个-那些）am/is –are （是）has-have（有）注：apple tree-apple trees man teacher-men teachers以此类推课堂练习一．出下列各词的复数。

小学专项练习题名词复数形式练习及

小学专项练习题名词复数形式练习及小学专项练习题：名词复数形式练习及常见错误总结名词是英语语法中的重点之一，因其复数形式难以掌握而备受小学生们的关注和困扰。

正确使用名词的复数形式是学好英语的关键之一，本文将为小学生们提供一系列名词复数形式的练习题和常见错误总结，帮助他们轻松掌握名词的正确复数形式。

一、一般形式的复数1. 首先，我们来进行一些简单的复数形式练习。

请将以下名词转化为其复数形式。

（1）book（2）car（3）apple（4）bus（5）baby2. 下面是答案，和小学生们自己的答案进行比对：（1）books（2）cars（3）apples（4）buses（5）babies3. 请注意，不规则名词（如child、woman等）的复数形式前缀或后缀有所变化，详见第二部分。

二、不规则名词的复数形式1. 下列不规则名词的复数形式不规则，需要重点记忆和练习。

请将以下不规则名词转化为其复数形式：（1）foot（2）tooth（3）child（4）woman2. 下面是答案，和小学生们自己的答案进行比对：（1）feet（2）teeth（3）children（4）women3. 值得注意的是，有些不规则名词虽然形式相同，但意义不同。

例如：fish表示鱼，它的复数形式也是fish；而表示多种鱼的fishes，只有在某些特定的语境下才使用。

三、名词复数形式的常见错误1. 在实践中，许多小学生们也容易犯以下错误。

我们不仅要知道正确的名词复数形式，而且要避免以下错误：（1）由于不规则名词和规则名词的复数形式完全不同，所以不能将不规则名词的形式应用于规则复数形式上，例如：childs、womens 等。

（2）少数名词既有单数形式，又有复数形式，例如：deer（单复数同形），people（单数形式为person）。

在这些情况下，我们应该选择正确的形式。

（3）有时，我们需要根据语境来判断名词的复数形式。

例如：fist 表示拳头或手掌，它的复数形式fists表示“拳头”；而在技术领域，fist 的复数形式也可以作为fistula（瘘管）的意思使用。