三峡大学研究生入学考试英语专业试题
三峡大学2019年《211翻译硕士英语》考研专业课真题试卷
population____in cities rather than in the country.
A. are living B. will be living C. have lived
D. will have lived
3. We looked for a table to sit down, but they were all____.
A. Though having never acted
B. As he had never acted
C. Despite he had never acted
D. In spite of his never having acted
2. By the middle of the 21st century, the vast majority of the worl
A. organization B. delegation C. administration D. specification
13. When I got out of the car and walked about among them, ____one old man who
shook his head disapprovingly, they all began to cheer.
A. see that B. except that C. provided that D. except for
14. You must pay import ____on certain goods brought into this country.
A. money
B. fees
C. bills
D. duties
三峡大学892英语语言学12-16年真题
is a term which covers a variety of different interests in language and
society, including the language and the social characteristics of its users.
A. Anthropological linguistics B. Sociolinguistics
C. descriptive, prescriptive
D. prescriptive, descriptive
10. According to Chomsky, a language user’s underlying knowledge about the system
of rules is called the linguistic
B. Computational linguistics
C. Macrolinguistics
D. Prescriptive linguistics
9. A study of the features of the English used in Shakespeare’s time would be
, and the actual use of language in concrete
situations is called
.
A. presentation, composition B. performance , competence
C. composition, presentation D. competence, performance
2.
refers to the fact that the forms of linguistic signs bear no natural
2022年三峡大学991英语学科教学考研真题和答案
2022年三峡大学991英语学科教学考研真题和答案2022年三峡大学外国语学院《991英语学科教学》[专业硕士]考研全套内容简介•全国名校英语教学论考研真题汇总说明：本科目考研真题不对外公布（暂时难以获得），通过分析参考教材知识点，精选了有类似考点的其他院校相关考研真题，以供参考。
2．教材教辅•王蔷《英语教学法教程》（第2版）笔记和课后习题（含考研真题）详解•王蔷《英语教学法教程》（第2版）配套题库（含考研真题）•胡壮麟《语言学教程》（第5版）笔记和考研真题详解•胡壮麟《语言学教程》（第5版）配套题库【考研真题精选＋章节题库】说明：以上为本科目参考教材配套的辅导资料。
•试看部分内容第一部分考研真题精选一、填空题1. Ch o m s ky p ro po se s th at th e co u r se o f l an gu age a cq uisition is determined by a(n) _____language faculty.（中山大学2018研）【答案】innate查看答案【解析】乔姆斯基认为语言习得的过程是由人的内在语言机制决定的。
2. _____ refers to the role language plays in communic ati o n(e.g. to e x pre ss i de as, at ti tu de s) o r i n parti cu l a r social situations (e.g. Religious, legal).（北二外2016研）【答案】Fun ctio n查看答案【解析】本题考查语言学中对“语言的功能”的定义。
功能指的是语言在沟通中(例如表达观点、态度)或在特定社交场合(如宗教、法律)中所起的作用。
3. Hum an langu age is arbi trary. Thi s re fe rs to the f act th at th e re i s no l o gi cal o r i n tri n si c con ne cti on be twe en a particul ar so un d an d the _____i t i s asso ci ate d wi t h.（人大2007研）【答案】me ani ng查看答案【解析】索绪尔认为符号的形式或声音与其意义之间没有逻辑联系，所以两者之间的关系是任意的。
三峡大学研究生考试题
三峡大学考试科目：综合英语总分150（所有答案必须写在答题纸上）Ⅰ.Information about English Linguistics and Literature:Complete the following statements: (30分)请按顺序把答案写在答题纸上。
标明题号。
1.Various models of teacher learning have been suggested; the three ones, as described in Wallace (1993), are (1)______ model, the applied science model and (2)__________ model.2. A language course may be based on pronunciation, vocabulary and gra mmar, or on the more “communicative” categories of topic, (1)________, notion and (2)_________.3. In the past half century, language teaching and learning practices have been influenced by three different views of Language: (1)_______, the fun ctional view and (2)____________.4. The term (1)__________is used in contrast to Noam Chomsky’s term (2) _______________, which is understood as the tacit knowledge of lang uage structure and the ability to use this knowledge to understand and pr oduce language.5. Two of Ferdinand de Saussure’s students, (1)____________and Albert S echehaly, collected lecture notes from his students and put them together to produce the great work: (2) ___________________in 1916.6. P. Grice suggests that there is a set of assumptions guiding the conduc t of conversation. This is what he calls the (1) __________________. And he formulates its (2)____________.7.There are two major approaches to error analysis ---(1)_____________ and (2)__________________.8. The concept of pronunciation may be said to include: phonology, (1) __ ______ and (2) _______, intonation.9. Although people’ u nderstanding of communicative language teaching var ies, the following three principles, which have been suggested by Richards and Rodgers, have been generally agreed upon1)_________, (2)________ _, and meaningfulness principle.10. The Sapir-Whorf hypothesis has two major thrusts: (1)__________, (2) __________.11. Generally speaking, Shakespeare’s four greatest tragedies written in the second period are (1)________________, (2)________________, (3)___ ______________, and (4) _________________.12. The greatest of the English humanists was Thomas More, who is the a uthor of (1)_________.13. (1) ________________ is a literary movement which came into being in England early in the latter half of the 18th century. With the publication of William Wordsworth’s Lyr ical Ballads in collaboration with S.T. Coleridge in 1798, the literary movement began to bloom and found a firm place in the history of English literature. During this period, many famous English writers such as (2)____________________, (3)_____________________, (4) _________________ etc. wrote beautiful poems or prose.14. The author of Tess of the D’Urbervilles is (1)____________.15.Yan Fu’s three-character translation principle includes (1)____________, (2)________________, (3)_____________.16.In terms of mode, translation can be divided into (1)____________, (2) ___________, (3)______________.17.When we render as poor as a church mouse into 一贫如洗, the translati on method we’ve used is (1)__________ _________; when we render killi ng two birds with one stone into 一石二鸟, the translation method we’ve us ed is called (2)_________ __________.18.Lin Shu is a great Chinese translator and his masterpieces are (1) ___ ________ (2) ___________.Ⅱ.Choose the right one from A.B.C.D for each blank20分请按顺序把答案写在答题纸上。
三峡大学991英语学科教学2019年考研专业课真题试卷
development of professional competence, which is the quality of being qualified
for the p
, and armed with a specific range of skills, strategies, knowledge,
conduction of lessons.
6. There are five major principles for good lesson planning. They are described in
terms of aim , v
,f
, learnability and linkage.
7. According to H
c
involves extracting the relevant information from the text as efficiently
as possible, collecting the information from the written message with one’s own
each blank according to the first letter given to the blank. (1×20)
(请按顺序把答案写在答题纸上。标明题号!)
1. The most important and most difficult part of the making of a good teacher is the
knowledge to arrive at an understanding.
II. Explain some terms of English pedagogy(20 分) Direction: In this section there are 4 terms of English Methodology. You are to explain them in details in English. (5×4) (请按顺序把答案写在答题纸上。标明题号!)
三峡大学研究生入学考试英语专业试题
研究生入学考试英语专业试题》三峡大学考试科目：综合英语总分150（所有答案必须写在答题纸上）Ⅰ.Information about English Linguistics and Literature:Complete the following statements: (30分)请按顺序把答案写在答题纸上。
标明题号。
1.Various models of teacher learning have been suggested; the three ones, as described in Wallace (1993), are (1)______ model, the applied science model and (2)__________ model.2. A language course may be based on pronunciation, vocabulary and grammar, or on the more “communicative” categories of topic,(1)________, notion and (2)_________.3. In the past half century, language teaching and learning practices have been influenced by three different views of Language: (1)_______, the functional view and (2)____________.4. The term (1)__________is used in contrast to Noam Chomsky’s term (2) _______________, which is understood as the tacit knowledge of language structure and the ability to use this knowledge to understand and produce language.5. Two of Ferdinand de Saussure’s students, (1)____________and Albert Sechehaly, collected lecture notes from his students and put them together to produce the great work: (2) ___________________in 1916.6. P. Grice suggests that there is a set of assumptions guiding the conduct of conversation. This is what he calls the (1) __________________. And he formulates its (2)____________.7.There are two major approaches to error analysis ---(1)_____________ and (2)__________________.8. The concept of pronunciation may be said to include: phonology, (1)________ and (2) _______, intonation.9. Alt hough people’ understanding of communicative language teaching varies, the following three principles, which have been suggested by Richards and Rodgers, have been generally agreed upon1)_________, (2)_________, and meaningfulness principle.10. The Sapir-Whorf hypothesis has two major thrusts: (1)__________, (2)__________.11. Generally speaking, Shakespeare’s four greatest tragedies written in the second period are (1)________________, (2)________________,(3)_________________, and (4) _________________.12. The greatest of the English humanists was Thomas More, who is the author of (1)_________.13. (1) ________________ is a literary movement which came into being in England early in the latter half of the 18th century. With the publication of William W ordsworth’s Lyrical Ballads in collaboration with S.T. Coleridge in 1798, the literary movement began to bloom and found a firm place in thehistory of English literature. During this period, many famous English writers such as (2)____________________, (3)_____________________,(4)_________________ etc. wrote beautiful poems or prose.14. The author of Tess of the D’Urbervilles is (1)____________.15.Yan Fu’s three-character translation principle includes (1)____________, (2)________________, (3)_____________.16.In terms of mode, translation can be divided into (1)____________, (2)___________, (3)______________.17.When we render as poor as a church mouse into 一贫如洗, the translation method we’ve used is (1)__________ _________; when we render killing two birds with one stone into 一石二鸟, the translation method we’ve used is called (2)_________ __________.18.Lin Shu is a great Chinese translator and his masterpieces are (1)___________ (2) ___________.Ⅱ.Choose the right one from A.B.C.D for each blank20分请按顺序把答案写在答题纸上。
三峡大学博士研究生英语入学考试真题
三峡大学博士研究生英语入学考试真题Three Gorges University Doctoral Graduate English Entrance ExamPart I Reading Comprehension (40 points)Directions: There are two passages in this part. Answer the questions after each passage. You are suggested to spend 20 minutes on each passage.Passage 1Political science as an academic discipline is a relatively new field, especially when compared to subjects such as mathematics or philosophy. However, its importance cannot be understated as it involves the study of power, governance, and political systems. Political scientists aim to understand the intricacies of politics, analyze the behavior of political actors, and predict future trends in governance.1. What is the main focus of political science as an academic discipline?2. Why is political science considered important?Passage 2Global warming is a pressing issue that affects every living being on our planet. The increase in greenhouse gases such as carbon dioxide is leading to a rise in global temperatures, causing extreme weather events, melting ice caps, and rising sea levels. It is imperative that governments and individuals take action to mitigate the effects of global warming and work towards a sustainable future.1. What is the main cause of global warming?2. What can be done to combat the effects of global warming?Part II Writing (30 points)Directions: In this part, you are to write an essay of about 300 words on the topic "The Importance of Education in the 21st Century". Remember to write in an organized manner and express your thoughts clearly.Part III Listening Comprehension (30 points)Directions: In this part, you will hear four short passages. After each passage, you will hear several questions. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to each question.1. What is the main topic of the first passage?A. The benefits of exerciseB. The history of ancient RomeC. Ways to maintain a healthy lifestyle2. What is the main purpose of the second passage?A. To advertise a new productB. To give instructions on how to use a computerC. To inform about the dangers of smoking3. What is the speaker's opinion in the third passage?A. Technology has made life easierB. Technology has made life more complicatedC. Technology has had no impact on society4. What is the main point of the fourth passage?A. The importance of renewable energy sourcesB. The effects of air pollution on human healthC. The benefits of recycling waste materialsGood luck with your exam!。
三峡大学211翻译硕士英语12~19年真题
C. scattered
D. dispersed
11. I could see that my wife was _______ having that fur coat, whether I
approved of it or not.
A. intent on
B. adequate for
C. short of
全国各大高校的真题及资料等考研资料一网打尽需要随时可以联系
三峡大学
第 1 页共 1 页
2012 年研究生入学考试试题(A 卷)
科目代码： 211 科目名称： 翻译硕士英语
考试时间： 3 Hours
（考生必须将答案写在答题纸上）
Part I PART I GRAMMAR & VOCABULARY
SECTION A MULTIPLE CHOICE
C. crude
D. rude
9. Because of rush-hour congestion in Farmington, several large corporations are
implementing _______ work-hour programs.
A. submissive
B. inclusive
C. tangible
D. flexible
10. After the jazz concert, the clean-up crew found the campus _______ with
candy wrappers, bottles and cans.
A. littered
B. covered
China’s particular situation.
三峡大学357英语翻译基础12~19年真题
At various locations between the King’s Chair and Sasznits one can leave the high road and climb down steep stairways to the beach. Walking on the beach is an arduous affair because of the many rocks. But it is from this flat perspective that the majesty of the chalk cliffs is most fully appreciated. And the bands of flintstone（燧石）bulbs that run along the cliffs like a string of peals can be seen from this perspective alone. These flintstone phenomena are due to small organisms the skeletons of which dissolved in the chalky mud. These cliffs are of organic origin themselves. Some 80 million years ago, during the Mesozoic era(中 生代), the earth atmosphere warmed up and enormous glacier masses melted and flooded all of Northern Europe. The sea was filled with starfish（海星）, mussels （贝类生物）, corals, algae（藻类生物） and plankton（浮游生物）——their chalky scales, skeletons and armor dropped to the sea bottom. In the course of millions of years they combined with other sediments into chalk cliffs up to 1,640 ft. (500m) high. (352 words)
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研究生入学考试英语专业试题》三峡大学考试科目：综合英语总分150（所有答案必须写在答题纸上）Ⅰ.Information about English Linguistics and Literature:Complete the following statements: (30分)请按顺序把答案写在答题纸上。
标明题号。
1.Various models of teacher learning have been suggested; the three ones, as described in Wallace (1993), are (1)______ model, the applied science model and (2)__________ model.2. A language course may be based on pronunciation, vocabulary and grammar, or on the more “communicative” categories of topic,(1)________, notion and (2)_________.3. In the past half century, language teaching and learning practices have been influenced by three different views of Language: (1)_______, the functional view and (2)____________.4. The term (1)__________is used in contrast to Noam Chomsky’s term (2) _______________, which is understood as the tacit knowledge of language structure and the ability to use this knowledge to understand and produce language.5. Two of Ferdinand de Saussure’s students, (1)____________and Albert Sechehaly, collected lecture notes from his students and put them together to produce the great work: (2) ___________________in 1916.6. P. Grice suggests that there is a set of assumptions guiding the conduct of conversation. This is what he calls the (1) __________________. And he formulates its (2)____________.7.There are two major approaches to error analysis ---(1)_____________ and (2)__________________.8. The concept of pronunciation may be said to include: phonology, (1)________ and (2) _______, intonation.9. Alt hough people’ understanding of communicative language teaching varies, the following three principles, which have been suggested by Richards and Rodgers, have been generally agreed upon1)_________, (2)_________, and meaningfulness principle.10. The Sapir-Whorf hypothesis has two major thrusts: (1)__________, (2)__________.11. Generally speaking, Shakespeare’s four greatest tragedies written in the second period are (1)________________, (2)________________,(3)_________________, and (4) _________________.12. The greatest of the English humanists was Thomas More, who is the author of (1)_________.13. (1) ________________ is a literary movement which came into being in England early in the latter half of the 18th century. With the publication of William W ordsworth’s Lyrical Ballads in collaboration with S.T. Coleridge in 1798, the literary movement began to bloom and found a firm place in thehistory of English literature. During this period, many famous English writers such as (2)____________________, (3)_____________________,(4)_________________ etc. wrote beautiful poems or prose.14. The author of Tess of the D’Urbervilles is (1)____________.15.Yan Fu’s three-character translation principle includes (1)____________, (2)________________, (3)_____________.16.In terms of mode, translation can be divided into (1)____________, (2)___________, (3)______________.17.When we render as poor as a church mouse into 一贫如洗, the translation method we’ve used is (1)__________ _________; when we render killing two birds with one stone into 一石二鸟, the translation method we’ve used is called (2)_________ __________.18.Lin Shu is a great Chinese translator and his masterpieces are (1)___________ (2) ___________.Ⅱ.Choose the right one from A.B.C.D for each blank20分请按顺序把答案写在答题纸上。
标明题号。
1. Linda _____ the famous director into giving her a leading role in one of his plays and she became instantly successful.A. cheatedB. coaxedC. attractedD. tempted2. Lydia was very _____ of her twin sister Lucy’s good achievements in school, and decided to catch up with her.A. enviousB. happyC. pleasedD. jealous3. While most scientists grant that ________ life may well exist elsewhere in the universe, a convincing photograph of a UFO has yet to be taken.A. importantB. intelligentC. cleverD. intellectual1. Since World War 11, Canadian literature has gained in volume and ________ , reflecting and encouraging a raised national consciousness.A. characteristicsB. productivityC creativity D. creation2. Police usually scan fingerprints electronically and then search the criminal database to ________ fingerprints so as to identify the criminal.A. understandB. matchC. studyD. analyze3. The attached device ________ your electric fan into a desk lamp.A. changesB. transformsC. altersD. converts4. Now the new engine is ______ more and more public attention.A. receivingB. acceptingC. obtainingD. focusing5. This encyclopedia is the most ______ berrorad, for it gives me lots of knowledge.A. educatingB. fascinatingC. enlighteningD. instructing6. Burning coal produces carbon dioxide, which may ____ the greenhouse effect and global warming.A. contribute toB. account toC. result fromD. bring around7. Perspective drawing aims to represent the actualthree-dimensional_______ of an object from a given point of view.A. angleB. appealC. areaD. aspect8. During our holiday in Venice we went on a few _______ to places nearby.A. voyagesB. tripsC. journeysD. travels12. Qualifications are not absolutely _______ , but some previ ous experience is useful.A. basicB. essentialC. fundamentalD. elementary13. Your work is ______, but I’m sure you could do better.A. enoughB. sufficientC. adequateD. appropriate14. Confectionery is _____ .C. meatsD. sweet foods15. _______ is a metric unit of capacity.A. LitreB. KilogramC. MetreD. Inch16. The sprinkler system installed in buildings is usually activated by heat from a fire, and the sprinkler heads then _____ water over the fire area.A. dischargeB. pourC. give awayD. throw17. Concerned with the worldwide pollution problems, people from all walks of life are struggling to ________ the impact of human activity on the natural world.A. decreaseB. degradeC. lessenD. lower18. In his speech, there is no information _____ to the recent development in cancer research.C. leadingD. pertaining19. For some serious coin collectors, a coin with a different date, mint mark, and even a little______ in design is counted as a different coin.A. contrastB. diversityC. varietyD. variation20. In different historical times, governments have ______ by various means to promote the common welfare of the members of the society over which it exercises control.A. decidedB. endeavoredC. manoeuvredD. struggledIII. Choose the right word from the list given below for each blank 10分) 请按顺序把答案写在答题纸上。