doing和todo作主语时的区别 (2) (1)
todo与doing的区别
--- to do与doing的区另U一般情况下，to do 是一般将来式,是打算去做什么（未做）;doing是现在进行式,是现在正在做什么，或（此事已做过或已发生、正做）like to do 和like doing 的用法有什么区别简单的记忆方法。
当表示喜欢，用like doing ，如：He likes cooking in hishouse.She likes singing. 表示爱好。
当表示想要，欲做某事（但还没进行）用like to do ，例如：He likes to cook inhis house.- 他想在自己家做饭吃。
She likes to stay with us.- 她想和我们带一块儿。
（但还没进行）2 forget doin g/to doforget to do 忘记要去做某事。
（未做）forget doing 忘记做过某事。
（已做）The light in the office is stil on. He forgot to turn it off.办公室的灯还在亮着，它忘记关了。
（没有做关灯的动作）He forgot turning the light off.他忘记他已经关了灯了。
（已做过关灯的动作）Don't forget to come tomorrow.别忘了明天来。
（to come动作未做）3 remember doin g/to doremember to do 记得去做某事（未做）remember doing 记得做过某事（已做）Remember to go to the post office after school.记着放学后去趟邮局。
Don't you remember see ing the man before?你不记得以前见过那个人吗？感官动词 see, watch, observe, notice, look at, hear, listen to, smell, taste, feel+doing表示动作的连续性，进行性I saw him working in the garden yesterday. （强调”我见他正干活”这个动作）昨天我见他正在花园里干活。
动词todo与doing的用法区别
动词todo与doing的用法区别一、接不定式（而不接动名词）1.作宾语的24 个常用动词afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事agree to do sth. 同意做某事arrange to do sth. 安排做某事ask to do sth. 要求做某事beg to do sth. 请求做某事care to do sth. 想要做某事choose to do sth. 选择做某事decide to do sth. 决定做某事demand to do sth. 要求做某事determine to do sth. 决心做某事expect to do sth. 期待做某事fear to do sth. 害怕做某事help to do sth. 帮助做某事hope to do sth. 希望做某事learn to do sth. 学习做某事manage to do sth. 设法做某事offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事plan to do sth. 计划做某事prepare to do sth. 准备做某事pretend to do sth. 假装做某事promise to do sth. 承诺做某事refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事want to do sth. 想要做某事wish to do sth. 希望做某事注：有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式，不接动名词：aim to do sth. 打算做某事fail to do sth. 未能做某事long to do sth. 渴望做某事happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事struggle to do sth. 努力做某事 2.作宾补的36 个常用动词advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事ask sb. to do sth. 请（叫）某人 get sb. to do sth.使（要）某人做某事做某事bear sb. to do sth. 忍受某人做hate sb. to do sth. 讨厌某人做某事某事beg sb. to do sth. 请求某人做help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事某事cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人intend sb. to do sth. 打算要某做某事人做某事command sb. to do sth. 命令某invite sb. to dosth. 邀请某人人做某事 做某事drive sb. to do sth . 驱使某人做 leave sb. to dosth. 留下某人某事做某事elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做like sb. to do sth.喜欢某人做 某事某事encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某 mean sb. to do sth. 打算要人做某事人做某事expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人need sb. to dosth. 需要某人做某事做某事forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人oblige sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事做某事force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人order sb. to dosth. 命令某人做某事 做某事permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事teach sb. to do sth . 教某人做某事tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做某事trouble sb. to do sth. 麻烦某人做某事want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某事wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事二、动名词（不接不定式） 1.作宾语的34 个常用动词admit doing sth 承认做某事advise doing sth. 建议做某事allow doing sth 允许做某事appreciate doing sth. 感激做某事avoid doing sth 避免做某事consider doing sth. 考虑做某事delay doing sth 推迟做某事deny doing sth. 否认做某事discuss doing sth 讨论做某事dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事enjoy doing sth 喜爱做某事escape doing sth. 逃脱做某事excuse doing sth 原谅做某事fancy doing sth. 设想做某事finish doing sth 完成做某事forbid doing sth. 禁止做某事 2.作宾补的20 个常用动词forgive doing sth 原谅做某事bring sb. doing sth. 引起某人give up doing sth. 放弃做某事做某事imagine doing sth 想象做某事catch sb. doing sth. 碰上某人keep doing sth. 保持做某事做某事mention doing sth 提及做某事discover sb. doing sth 发现某mind doing sth. 介意做某事人做某事miss doing sth. 错过某事feel sb. doing sth. 感觉某人做pardon doing sth. 原谅做某事某事permit doing sth. 允许做某事find sb. doing sth. 碰上某人做practice doing sth. 练习做某某事事get sb. doing sth. 使某人做某prevent doing sth 阻止做某事事prohibit doing sth. 禁止做某have sb. doing sth 使某人做某事事put off doing sth 推迟做某事hear sb. doing sth. 听见某人report doing sth. 报告做某事做某事risk doing sth 冒险做某事keep sb. doing sth 使某人不停stop doing sth. 停止做某事地做某事suggest doing sth 建议做某事listen to sb. doing sth. 听某人understand doing sth. 理解做做某事某look at sb. doingsth看着某人notice sb. doing sth 注意到某人做某事observe sb. doing sth 观察某人做某事prevent sb. doing sth. 阻止某人做某事see sb. doing sth 看见某人做某事send sb. doing sth 使某人（突然）做某事set sb. doing sth 使（引起）某人做某事start sb. doing sth. 使某人开始做某事stop sb. doing sth 阻止某人做某事watch sb. doing sth. 看到某人做某事三．接动词原形作宾补的11 个常用动词feel sb. do sth. 感觉某人做某have sb. do sth. 使某人做某事hear sb. do sth. 听见某人做某事let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事listen to sb. do sth. 听着某人做某事look at sb. do sth. 看着某人做某事make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事notice sb. do sth. 注意某人做某事observe sb. do sth. 观察某人做某事see sb. do sth. 看见某人做某事注意两组区别：1. to do 与doing 的区别（1）remember to do sth. 记住要做某事（未做）remember doing sth. 记住曾做过某事(已做)(2) forget to do sth. 忘记要做某事(未做)forget doing sth. 忘记曾做过某事(已做)(3) regret to do sth. 后悔(遗憾)要做某事regret doing sth. 后悔(遗憾) 曾做过某事(4) try to do sth. 设法要做某事try doing sth. 做某事试试看有何效果(5) mean to do sth. 打算做某事mean doing sth. 意味着做某事(6) can 't help to do sth. 不能帮助做某事can' t help doing sth. 禁不住做某事(7) go on to do sth. 做完某事后接着做另一事go on doing sth. 继续做一直在做的事(8) stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事stop doing sth 停止正在做的事2. 感官动词+ doing/ do 感官动词see, watch, observe, notice, look at, hear, listen to, smell, taste, feel+ do 表示动作的完整性，真实性；+doing 表示动作的连续性，进行性。
非谓语动词之todo和ing的区别
非谓语动词之todo和ing的区别非谓语动词之todo和ing的区别to do和ing的区别非谓语动词1，区别不定式当充当主语时指的是更具体的行为ing代表抽象的或一般的动作(但在实际应用中通常是可互换的) 注:两者都可以用它作为形式主语。
但是结构是不同的1)单词它是+噪音/没用/没用/浪费时间+做某事没有可能。
没有人知道他为什么要这样做(不知道/没有坚持=不可能坚持…) 2)在山里开车很困难。
1。
不定式和不定式的区别在于强调具体的动作和抽象的动作。
宾语不定式同意拒绝接受。
寻求计划准备假装学习意思是敢于安排需求发生意图单词允许禁止或介词短语的宾语在系统中进行，坚持，继续，喜欢，梦想，开始，等等等等24，修饰语不定式后置和修饰语之间存在动宾关系。
如果有必要，介词他是一个很好共事的人。
它常常预示着未来的行动来帮助我们的人是迈克。
第一，第二，最好。
唯一的事情等等经常加上不定式作为定语他总是第一个回答问题。
睡袋、饮用水、食用油、饮用水许可证等。
2)单个分词在前面，短语在前面。
他是一个近年来越来越富有的商人。
3)现在分词经常表示动作正在进行或即将进行。
过去分词3经常表示动作已经完成这是迈克写的书吗？(5)作状语不定式1)作目的状语=为了2)作结果状语。
事实上，很难找到摆脱这种局面的方法。
此外，中国政府将继续加强与美国的合作，并将继续加强与美国的合作。
应该等5)独立的结构说实话，是真的，是简单的，削减物质，使物质有价值，是简短的，准确的，包括，诚实的，开始，到4总结，等等。
他用复合句走下山坡。
如果你想去医院，你必须去医院。
我会做得更好。
5)结果状语从句相当于so引导的从句，这通常是逗号8 he关灯的自然结果。
我不确定我是否能做到这一点。
我仍然认为她没有尽力。
ing有一个独立的语法结构。
当我半夜的时候，我很累。
好像等等六个补语不定式| (1991)经常以固定的方式使用。
d等。
2)从动词“两听三造”中省略。
对Ing字表的被动是同步的，或者6强制预期允许。
to do 和doing的区别做主语
to do 和doing的区别做主语
从语法角度来讲，to do和doing的最大区别在于它们的词性。
to do是动词不定式，doing是动词现在分词。
从具体用法上来说，to do主要用于表示一件特定的事情，经常表示将要发生的事情
或一件未来计划要做的事情，例如：
I have to do my homework.
我得做我的家庭作业。
They need to do something about this problem.
他们应该做点什么来解决这个问题。
同时，to do还可以用在句子的开头，用来表达必须要做的一件事情，也可以用来表
示让某人一定要做一件事情，例如：
To do list:
待办事项：
1. 打扫房间
2. 洗碗
3. 洗衣服
要做到这一点，你需要非常小心。
然而，doing主要表示正在做，说明正在朝着一个特定的方向努力，表达正在发生的
事情，例如：
We are doing everything we can to make sure our event is a success.
我们正在尽一切努力，确保我们的活动成功。
她正在尽最大努力，让这个项目按计划进行。
因此，我们可以总结出，to do更多地用来表示未来计划要做的事情，而doing则表
示正在做的事情。
to-do和doing用法及区别
1.finish, enjoy, feel like, consider,imagine, keep, delay（拖延，推迟）, mind, practise, suggest, risk, quit +doing2. to do 和doing的区别：1）forget to do 忘记要去做某事（此事未做）forget doing忘记做过某事（此事已做过或已发生）2）stop to do 停止、中断（某件事），目的是去做另一件事stop doing 停止正在或经常做的事3）remember to do 记住去做某事（未做）remember doing记得做过某事(已做)4) regret to do对要做的事遗憾regret doing对做过的事遗憾、后悔5）try to do努力、企图做某事try doing试验、试一试某种办法6) mean to do打算，有意要…mean doing意味着7）go on to do 继而（去做另外一件事情）go on doing 继续（原先没有做完的事情）8）propose to do 打算（要做某事）propose doing建议（做某事）9) like /love/hate/ prefer +to do 表示具体行为；+doing sth 表示抽象、倾向概念（注)如果这些动词前有should一词，其后宾语只跟不定式，不能跟动名词。
例如：I should like to see him tomorrow．10) need, want, deserve +动名词表被动意义；+不定式被动态表示“要(修、清理等)”意思。
Don’t you remember seeing the man before?你不记得以前见过那个人吗?You must remember to leave tomorrow．你可要记着是明天动身。
I don’t regret telling her what I thought．我不后悔给她讲过我的想法。
to do和doing做主语的区别
to do和 doing 作主语的区别
1.No is permitted here (smoke). It is not very good for you so much (smoke). 2. more is necessary (read). It is quite necessary it again(read). 3. a language in one month is impossible. (learn)
在 there is no ... 句型中的主语只能用doing， 并且不能带逻辑主语。如： There is no denying the fact. Well, you have said it and there is no taking it back. 上述句子的意思如用不定式to do 则分别为： It is impossible to deny the fact. Well, you have said it and it is impossible for you to take it back.
1. ________well in an interview is an important part of getting a place at university. A．To do B．Doing C．Done D．Being done 2. It is my honor ________ here to spend some time with you. A．to be invited B．inviting C．being invited D．to invite BA
非谓语动词之todo和ing的区别
非谓语动词之to do和ing的区别一，作主语时的区别不定式指较具体的行为Ing表示抽象或者泛指的动作（但在实际应用常已经可以互换）注意：两者都可以用it作形式主语，但结构不同1）ing词it is + no using/no good/useless/ a waste of time + doing sthThere is no + ing =it is impossible to do sth Eg.it’s no use waiting here.There is no telling why he did so.(there is no knowing/there is no persuading=it is impossible to persuade …)2)to do 不定式It is +adj(n)+(for sb)/(of sb) + to do sthEg. It is very difficult to drive in the mountains.It is a shame to say like that .二，作表语时的区别不定式强调一次具体动作Ing强调抽象行为三，作宾语不定式agree decline 拒绝refuse offer promise choose decide determine attempt intend manage fail ask hope want tend expect desire wish seek plan prepare pretend learn mean dare arrange demand happen intendIng 词admit stand appreciate avoid finish complete consider delay deny suggest enjoy escape forgive keep mind miss practise risk advise allow permit forbid 或者介词短语的宾语go on insist on , persist in , keep on , take to 喜欢，dream of , get down to , 等等四，作定语不定式后置与修饰词之间有动宾关系必要时要添加介词He is a pleasant fellow to work with .常表示未来发生的动作The man to come our assitance is Mike.在the first, the second , the best, the only thing 等后常加不定式作定语He is always the first to answer questions.Ing词1）多为合成词表中心词的性质Parking lot , sleeping bag, drinking water, cooking oil, driving licence 等2）单个分词前置，短语后置，相当于一个定语从句He is a businessman growing rich in recent years.3)其中现在分词常表示动作正在进行或即将进行过去分词常表示动作已经完成Is this the book written by Mike?五，作状语不定式1) 目的状语=in order to2) 结果状语表意外only to do sth too…to, so…as to . enough…to3) 原因状语一般放在句尾表示引起某种情绪的原（happy,lucky,fortunate, ashamed , surprised, shocked, sorry , glad, delighted, disappointed, anxious, unwise, foolish, rude, considerate, annoyed, bored, puzzled 等等）4）条件状语谓语动词中常有will, must , shall 等5）独立结构to tell the truth, to be ture, to be plain, to cut the matter short, to make matters worse, to be brief, to be exact, to conclude, to be honest, to start with, to sum up 等等Ing 词1）作时间状语相当于when引起的从句Hearing the news, they set off for Shanghai.2) 原因状语从句相当于because引导的从句Overcome with surprise, she was unable to stand.3) 方式或者伴随状语相当于一个并列句He walked down the hill, singing to himself.4) 条件状语从句相当于一个由if引导的从句如果…Given another chance, I will do it better.5) 结果状语从句相当于so that 引导的从句常由逗号自然的结果He turned off the light, seeing nothing.6)让步状语相当于though，although等引导的从句Admitting what I said, I still thought she had n’t tried her best.7）ing词的独立结构有xly speaking , judging from , taking everything into consideration, considering 等8) 这些ing词作状语时，前面有时可以由连接词when, while, unless, as if 等等六补语不定式1）常有固定用法ask request tell invite force press get beg wish prefer want intend expect encourage advise persuade allow forbid permit order urge warn remind 等等2）在两听三使等动词中要省略to，被动现to Ing词表同步进行或者已经完成。
to do和doing在句首的用法-概述说明以及解释
to do和doing在句首的用法-概述说明以及解释1.引言1.1 概述在英语写作中，to do和doing是两个常用的词组，它们在句首的位置有特定的用法和表达方式。
to do表示“要做的事情”或“计划要做的事情”，而doing则表示“正在进行的动作”或“当前的状态”。
正确使用这两个词组可以使句子更加清晰明了，表达更加准确。
本文将详细介绍to do和doing在句首的用法，包括表示计划或安排、强调行动的意愿、提醒自己或他人要做某事等方面。
通过本文的阐述，读者将更好地掌握这两个词组的用法，提高写作表达的准确性和流畅性。
同时，也将强调正确使用这两个词组的重要性，鼓励读者在写作中灵活运用to do和doing，使句子更加生动有趣。
1.2 文章结构：本文将分为引言、正文和结论三个部分。
在引言部分，我们将对to do和doing在句首的用法进行概述，介绍本文的文章结构和目的。
正文部分将详细探讨to do和doing在句首的不同用法。
其中，to do 在句首可以表示计划或安排、强调行动的意愿、提醒自己或他人要做某事；而doing在句首则可以表示正在进行的动作、强调当前的状态或情况、引出正在进行的活动或事件。
每一种用法都将通过具体的例子进行说明，帮助读者更好地理解和运用这两个词语。
在结论部分，我们将对to do和doing在句首的用法做一个简要总结，并强调正确使用这两个词语的重要性。
我们还将鼓励读者在写作中灵活运用to do和doing，提高语言表达的准确性和流畅性。
"1.3 目的":本文旨在探讨英语中to do和doing在句首的用法。
通过对这两个词语的不同场景和语境下的应用进行分析，帮助读者更准确地理解它们在句子中的含义和作用。
同时，我们也将强调正确使用这两个词语的重要性，以避免造成语言理解上的困惑或误解。
最后，我们鼓励读者在写作中灵活运用to do和doing，以丰富文笔表达，增强句子的表现力和清晰度。
动词todo与doing的用法区别
动词todo与doing的用法区别一、接不定式（而不接动名词）1.作宾语的24 个常用动词afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事agree to do sth. 同意做某事arrange to do sth. 安排做某事ask to do sth. 要求做某事beg to do sth. 请求做某事care to do sth. 想要做某事choose to do sth. 选择做某事decide to do sth. 决定做某事demand to do sth. 要求做某事determine to do sth. 决心做某事expect to do sth. 期待做某事fear to do sth. 害怕做某事help to do sth. 帮助做某事hope to do sth. 希望做某事learn to do sth. 学习做某事manage to do sth. 设法做某事offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事plan to do sth. 计划做某事prepare to do sth. 准备做某事pretend to do sth. 假装做某事promise to do sth. 承诺做某事refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事want to do sth. 想要做某事wish to do sth. 希望做某事注：有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式，不接动名词：aim to do sth. 打算做某事fail to do sth. 未能做某事long to do sth. 渴望做某事happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事struggle to do sth. 努力做某事 2.作宾补的36 个常用动词advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事ask sb. to do sth. 请（叫）某人 get sb. to do sth.使（要）某人做某事做某事bear sb. to do sth. 忍受某人做hate sb. to do sth. 讨厌某人做某事某事beg sb. to do sth. 请求某人做help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事某事cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人intend sb. to do sth. 打算要某做某事人做某事command sb. to do sth. 命令某invite sb. to dosth. 邀请某人人做某事 做某事drive sb. to do sth . 驱使某人做 leave sb. to dosth. 留下某人某事做某事elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做like sb. to do sth.喜欢某人做 某事某事encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某 mean sb. to do sth. 打算要人做某事人做某事expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人need sb. to dosth. 需要某人做某事做某事forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人oblige sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事做某事force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人order sb. to dosth. 命令某人做某事 做某事permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事teach sb. to do sth . 教某人做某事tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做某事trouble sb. to do sth. 麻烦某人做某事want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某事wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事二、动名词（不接不定式） 1.作宾语的34 个常用动词admit doing sth 承认做某事advise doing sth. 建议做某事allow doing sth 允许做某事appreciate doing sth. 感激做某事avoid doing sth 避免做某事consider doing sth. 考虑做某事delay doing sth 推迟做某事deny doing sth. 否认做某事discuss doing sth 讨论做某事dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事enjoy doing sth 喜爱做某事escape doing sth. 逃脱做某事excuse doing sth 原谅做某事fancy doing sth. 设想做某事finish doing sth 完成做某事forbid doing sth. 禁止做某事 2.作宾补的20 个常用动词forgive doing sth 原谅做某事bring sb. doing sth. 引起某人give up doing sth. 放弃做某事做某事imagine doing sth 想象做某事catch sb. doing sth. 碰上某人keep doing sth. 保持做某事做某事mention doing sth 提及做某事discover sb. doing sth 发现某mind doing sth. 介意做某事人做某事miss doing sth. 错过某事feel sb. doing sth. 感觉某人做pardon doing sth. 原谅做某事某事permit doing sth. 允许做某事find sb. doing sth. 碰上某人做practice doing sth. 练习做某某事事get sb. doing sth. 使某人做某prevent doing sth 阻止做某事事prohibit doing sth. 禁止做某have sb. doing sth 使某人做某事事put off doing sth 推迟做某事hear sb. doing sth. 听见某人report doing sth. 报告做某事做某事risk doing sth 冒险做某事keep sb. doing sth 使某人不停stop doing sth. 停止做某事地做某事suggest doing sth 建议做某事listen to sb. doing sth. 听某人understand doing sth. 理解做做某事某look at sb. doingsth看着某人notice sb. doing sth 注意到某人做某事observe sb. doing sth 观察某人做某事prevent sb. doing sth. 阻止某人做某事see sb. doing sth 看见某人做某事send sb. doing sth 使某人（突然）做某事set sb. doing sth 使（引起）某人做某事start sb. doing sth. 使某人开始做某事stop sb. doing sth 阻止某人做某事watch sb. doing sth. 看到某人做某事三．接动词原形作宾补的11 个常用动词feel sb. do sth. 感觉某人做某have sb. do sth. 使某人做某事hear sb. do sth. 听见某人做某事let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事listen to sb. do sth. 听着某人做某事look at sb. do sth. 看着某人做某事make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事notice sb. do sth. 注意某人做某事observe sb. do sth. 观察某人做某事see sb. do sth. 看见某人做某事注意两组区别：1. to do 与doing 的区别（1）remember to do sth. 记住要做某事（未做）remember doing sth. 记住曾做过某事(已做)(2) forget to do sth. 忘记要做某事(未做)forget doing sth. 忘记曾做过某事(已做)(3) regret to do sth. 后悔(遗憾)要做某事regret doing sth. 后悔(遗憾) 曾做过某事(4) try to do sth. 设法要做某事try doing sth. 做某事试试看有何效果(5) mean to do sth. 打算做某事mean doing sth. 意味着做某事(6) can 't help to do sth. 不能帮助做某事can' t help doing sth. 禁不住做某事(7) go on to do sth. 做完某事后接着做另一事go on doing sth. 继续做一直在做的事(8) stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事stop doing sth 停止正在做的事2. 感官动词+ doing/ do 感官动词see, watch, observe, notice, look at, hear, listen to, smell, taste, feel+ do 表示动作的完整性，真实性；+doing 表示动作的连续性，进行性。
doing和todo作主语时的区别
To do作主语和doing作主语有什么区别？2011-12-21 18:49提问者：兰志学|浏览次数：280次例如（）（protect）wild animals，we must protect the places where they live.应该是To protect对么？我来帮他解答2011-12-21 22:22满意回答本题题意为为了保护动物，我们必须保护他们生存的地方这里用to do 作主语表目的to do和doing 作主语的区别1）一般来说，表示比较抽象的行为动作时多用动名词doing；表示比较具体的某次行为动作时多用不定式to do。
如：No smoking is permitted here.It is not very good for you to smoke so much.Reading more is necessary.It is quite necessary to read it again.2）在许多情况下，两者可以互换，意义上没有太大的差别。
如：Seeing him happy made me happy too.It made me happy to see him happy.It is useless learning something without practising it.It is useless to learn something without practising it.3）不定式to do作主语时，常使用形式主语结构；而动名词doing作主语时，较少用形式主语结构，只有在It is no good, It is no use, It is useless, It is worthwhile 等句型中出现it 作形式主语现象。
如：It is hard to make him change him mind.It is not an easy thing to master a language.How would it be to start tomorrow?It took all his strength to move out of the crowds.It seemed a pity to give up the chance.Business is business and it will not do to be so careless.It is no good pretending to know what you don't know.It is no use regretting the past.It is worthwhile learning another language.4）在there is no ... 句型中的主语只能用动名词doing，并且不能带逻辑主语。
todo和doing的区别做主语
to do 和doing的区别做主语
一、形式不同：
不定式短语和动名词做主语时，常常为了保持句子的平衡，用it 来做形式主语。
如果主语用了不定式，表语和宾语也要用不定式；主语用了动名词，表语和宾语也要用动名词，这在英语中称为对称性。
扩展资料
二、表示不同：
不定式作主语常表示具体的某一动作；表示泛指或一般的`抽象的概念时，多用动名词；在”There/It+b e+nouse （good/help/need）”之后常用动名词做主语，而少用不定式，但是如果该句型中用了for引出不定式的逻辑主语，就只能用不定式。
用法：
强调句则不同，它的结构是：It+be+被强调部分+that+从句
强调主语：It is the times that produce their heroes.
强调宾语：It is English that Prof.Lin teaches us.
强调状语：It was in shanghai that I saw the film.
判断是否是强调句有一个方法，就是将that以后的“句子的其余部分”拿出来单独看，看有没有缺成分，缺的是什么成分，再把谓语动词后面that前面的那部分，带到你认为缺成分的地方，如果放进去是一句完整的句子了，那就说明是强调句。
动词todo与doing的用法区别
动词toｄo与ｄｏiｎg的用法区别————————————————————————————————作者: ————————————————————————————————日期：一、接不定式（而不接动名词）１.作宾语的2４个常用动词afｆord to do stｈ. 负担得起做某事agｒｅe to doｓｔh. 同意做某事ａrｒａngｅto do sｔh.安排做某事ask to do sth．要求做某事beｇｔo doｓtｈ. 请求做某事care to do stｈ. 想要做某事chooｓe to do sth. 选择做某事deｃｉde to do sth．决定做某事demand ｔo dｏstｈ.要求做某事ｄeteｒmine to ｄｏｓth．决心做某事expeｃt to ｄo sth. 期待做某事feaｒto do sth. 害怕做某事help to do sｔh．帮助做某事hｏｐe toｄｏsｔh. 希望做某事lｅａrn to do sth. 学习做某事manａge tｏdｏｓtｈ. 设法做某事offｅrｔo dｏstｈ．主动提出做某事ｐｌan tｏdｏsth. 计划做某事pｒeｐaｒe to do sｔｈ. 准备做某事prｅteｎd to do sｔh.假装做某事prｏmiseｔo doｓｔh．承诺做某事reｆｕse to dｏｓth．拒绝做某事waｎt to do sth. 想要做某事wish to ｄｏsth.希望做某事注：有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式,不接动名词:aim tｏｄｏsｔｈ．打算做某事ｆaiｌｔｏｄｏstｈ. 未能做某事ｌong tｏdo sth．渴望做某事haｐpen toｄo sth. 碰巧做某事ｈesitａte to ｄo sｔh.犹豫做某事stｒuggｌe toｄｏｓｔｈ. 努力做某事2.作宾补的36个常用动词advisｅsｂ.to do sｔｈ．建议某人做某事alloｗｓb.tｏdo sth. 允许某人做某事ask sb. ｔo ｄo sth.请(叫）某人做某事beaｒｓb.to ｄo ｓth．忍受某人做某事beg ｓb. to do sth．请求某人做某事cauｓe sb. tｏｄo sth．导致某人做某事commaｎd sb.to dｏst ｈ．命令某人做某事dｒｉve sb. to ｄo sｔh ．驱使某人做某事ｅｌectｓb. toｄo st ｈ．选举某人做某事ｅncourage ｓb．tｏｄo sth.鼓励某人做某事exｐect sb．to do sｔｈ. 期望某人做某事forbid sb. ｔo ｄo sth. 禁止某人做某事fｏｒｃe sb. to do sth．强迫某人做某事get sb.ｔｏdo sth.使（要）某人做某事hate sb．to do sｔh.讨厌某人做某事ｈelp sb. ｔo do sｔh. 帮助某人做某事intenｄsb. ｔｏｄo ｓt ｈ．打算要某人做某事inviｔe sb. to do sth．邀请某人做某事leaｖe sｂ．ｔo do stｈ．留下某人做某事liｋe sｂ. to dｏsth. 喜欢某人做某事meａn sb. ｔｏdｏsｔh．打算要某人做某事need ｓb. to do sth．需要某人做某事oblige sb. to dｏsｔh. 迫使某人做某事order ｓb. to doｓｔh. 命令某人做某事pｅrmｉt sｂ. to do stｈ. 允许某人做某事perｓuade sb. to dｏsth. 说服某人做某事prefｅｒsb. to dｏstｈ. 宁愿某人做某事requeｓt sb. to dｏsｔh.要求某人做某事reｍinｄｓb. tｏdｏsth. 提醒某人做某事ｔeach sb．to ｄo sth.教某人做某事ｔｅll sb.to do sth.告诉某人做某事traiｎsb. to do stｈ.训练某人做某事trouｂlｅsb．to do stｈ. 麻烦某人做某事want ｓb. ｔo do ｓtｈ. 想要某人做某事warn sb. ｔo do sth.警告某人做某事wｉｓhｓｂ. to do stｈ. 希望某人做某事二、动名词(不接不定式）1.作宾语的34个常用动词aｄmitｄoiｎｇsth承认做某事advｉse doinｇｓｔh．建议做某事allow doiｎg stｈ允许做某事aｐprｅciａte dｏinｇｓth. 感激做某事avoid ｄoing sth避免做某事ｃonｓidｅｒdoing sｔh. 考虑做某事delay doing ｓth推迟做某事deny doing stｈ.否认做某事discｕss doinｇｓｔh讨论做某事ｄｉsliｋe doｉng stｈ. 不喜欢做某事enjoy doinｇｓth喜爱做某事esｃａpe ｄoing sｔh.逃脱做某事eｘｃuse ｄoiｎg stｈ原谅做某事ｆancy doingｓtｈ. 设想做某事finisｈdoing stｈ完成做某事fｏrｂｉdｄｏing ｓｔh.禁止做某事fｏｒｇiｖe ｄoing stｈ原谅做某事ｇiｖeｕｐｄoingｓth．放弃做某事ｉmaｇiｎｅdoing sth想象做某事kｅeｐdoing sth.保持做某事mｅntion dｏing sth提及做某事mind dｏｉnｇsｔｈ. 介意做某事ｍiss dｏｉng sth.错过某事pardｏn doing sth. 原谅做某事permit dｏｉng sth．允许做某事praｃtice doing sth．练习做某事preveｎｔｄｏing sｔh阻止做某事pｒohibit doing sth．禁止做某事puｔoｆf doiｎg ｓth推迟做某事rｅporｔｄoｉng sth. 报告做某事rｉsｋdoing sth冒险做某事stop ｄoingｓｔh.停止做某事suggeｓt ｄoing sth建议做某事ｕｎdｅｒsｔａnd ｄoing sｔh.理解做某2.作宾补的２0个常用动词ｂring sb.ｄｏing sｔｈ.引起某人做某事cａtch sb．ｄoinｇsth. 碰上某人做某事dｉsｃｏｖｅｒｓb. doing sth发现某人做某事ｆeel sb．ｄoing sth. 感觉某人做某事find sb.ｄｏｉng sth．碰上某人做某事ｇet sb. dｏinｇsｔh．使某人做某事hａve sb．doiｎg sth使某人做某事heａr sb. doing sｔｈ. 听见某人做某事keeｐｓb. doing sth使某人不停地做某事listen to sb. doing sth．听某人做某事looｋaｔｓb. dｏing sth看着某人做某事ｎotice sb. dｏing sth注意到某人做某事obserｖe ｓb. doing sth观察某人做某事pｒevent sｂ. doing ｓth.阻止某人做某事ｓeｅsｂ.ｄｏｉnｇsth看见某人做某事send sｂ．ｄoinｇsth使某人(突然）做某事ｓet sb. ｄoing stｈ使(引起)某人做某事startｓb．doing sth．使某人开始做某事stop sｂ.doing stｈ阻止某人做某事ｗａtch sb. doinｇｓth. 看到某人做某事三.接动词原形作宾补的11个常用动词feel sb. ｄo sth.感觉某人做某事haveｓb.do stｈ. 使某人做某事ｈear sb．ｄo stｈ. 听见某人做某事ｌet sb.do sth.让某人做某事listｅn ｔｏsb．do sth.听着某人做某事ｌｏok at ｓｂ．do sｔh. 看着某人做某事makｅsb. do ｓth.使某人做某事notice sb.dｏｓtｈ.注意某人做某事oｂserｖｅｓｂ. ｄo ｓth. 观察某人做某事ｓｅｅsb. do sth. 看见某人做某事注意两组区别：１．ｔoｄo与doiｎg 的区别（1）ｒeｍｅmｂer tｏdostｈ. 记住要做某事(未做）remｅｍber doing ｓｔh. 记住曾做过某事(已做）(2)ｆorｇetｔo ｄo ｓth.忘记要做某事（未做)forget ｄｏiｎg ｓth. 忘记曾做过某事（已做）(3)regret to do sth. 后悔(遗憾）要做某事regret ｄoing sth. 后悔（遗憾）曾做过某事(4)trｙto do sth.设法要做某事try ｄoing sth. 做某事试试看有何效果（５) mean to dｏsth.打算做某事ｍｅａnｄoiｎｇsth. 意味着做某事（6) can’t ｈelpｔｏdo sth. 不能帮助做某事caｎ’t ｈelp doiｎg sth.禁不住做某事（7）ｇo oｎto do sｔh. 做完某事后接着做另一事go ｏn doing ｓth.继续做一直在做的事（8)stop to do ｓth. 停下来去做某事ｓtoｐdoiｎg sｔh停止正在做的事2．感官动词+ doing／do 感官动词seｅ, watch, obｓerv ｅ,ｎotiｃe, look ａt, heａr,ｌisten ｔo,ｓmell, tasｔe, f ｅeｌ＋do 表示动作的完整性，真实性；+dｏing 表示动作的连续性，进行性。
doing 和 to do 做名词性成分的区别
doing / to do 做名词性成分的区别
Jun 2, 2017 1.doing 表示非一次性的行为。
Seeing is believing.
眼见为实。
（说明：teaching做主语；believing做表语。
阐述一个道理，具有普遍性。
）My job is teaching English.
我的工作是教英语。
（说明：teaching English做表语, 长时间的作为。
）
I like teaching.
我喜欢教书。
（说明：teaching做宾语，长时间的行为。
）
2. to do 表示一次性的行为
To have a good sleep is what you need now.
你现在需要好好睡一觉。
（说明：to have a good sleep 做主语，仅表示这一次。
）
Now your task is to wash the dishes.
现在你的任务是洗碗碟。
（说明：to wash the dishes做表语，仅指这一次。
）
I’d like to have a talk with him tomorrow.
我想明天和他谈谈。
（说明：to have a talk 做宾语，仅指一次。
)。
Todo与Doing做主语有什麽区别？
Todo与Doing做主语有什麽区别？
To
do与Doing做主语有什麽区别？
1）不定式作主语一般表示具体的某次动作。
Tocompletethe30storiedbuildinginoneyearwasquiteadifficulttask.
2）动名词作主语一般表示泛指意义的行为。
(这时也可用动词不定式)
Seeingisbelieving.眼见为实。
注意：
1）当主语较长，谓语较短时，常用it做形式主语，而将不定式放到谓语的后面。
Itisimportantformodernyoungpeopletomasteratleasttwoforeignlanguages.
2）在It’snouse(或good,need)…或It’suseless（或worthwhile）…等结构中，常用动名词作真正的主语：Itisnousesendinghimover.派他去没用。
3）在Thereisno+v.-ing…结构中，常用动名词作主语：
Thereisnojokingaboutthematter.这事开不得玩笑。
4）比较状语从句里的主语用动词不定式还是用动名词，取决于主句里主语的形式：
It’seasiertoreadaforeignlanguagethantospeakit.
Readingaforeignlanguageiseasierthanspeakingit.阅读外语比讲外语容易。
相关标签：
英语语法。
动词todo与doing的用法区别
动词todo与doing的用法区别动词todo与doing的用法区别一、接不定式（而不接动名词）1.作宾语的24个常用动词afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事agree to do sth. 同意做某事arrange to do sth.安排做某事ask to do sth. 要求做某事beg to do sth. 请求做某事care to do sth. 想要做某事choose to do sth. 选择做某事decide to do sth. 决定做某事demand to do sth. 要求做某事determine to do sth. 决心做某事expect to do sth. 期待做某事fear to do sth. 害怕做某事help to do sth. 帮助做某事hope to do sth. 希望做某事learn to do sth. 学习做某事manage to do sth. 设法做某事offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事plan to do sth. 计划做某事prepare to do sth. 准备做某事pretend to do sth. 假装做某事promise to do sth. 承诺做某事refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事want to do sth. 想要做某事wish to do sth. 希望做某事注：有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式，不接动名词：aim to do sth. 打算做某事fail to do sth. 未能做某事long to do sth. 渴望做某事happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事struggle to do sth. 努力做某事2.作宾补的36个常用动词advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事ask sb. to do sth.请（叫）某人做某事bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事beg sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事command sb. to do sth.命令某人做某事drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事get sb. to do sth. 使（要）某人做某事hate sb. to do sth. 讨厌某人做某事help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事intend sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事mean sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事oblige sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事teach sb. to do sth .教某人做某事tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做某事trouble sb. to do sth. 麻烦某人做某事want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某事wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事二、动名词（不接不定式）1.作宾语的34个常用动词admit doing sth承认做某事advise doing sth. 建议做某事allow doing sth允许做某事appreciate doing sth. 感激做某事avoid doing sth避免做某事consider doing sth. 考虑做某事delay doing sth推迟做某事deny doing sth. 否认做某事discuss doing sth讨论做某事dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事enjoy doing sth喜爱做某事escape doing sth. 逃脱做某事excuse doing sth原谅做某事fancy doing sth. 设想做某事finish doing sth完成做某事forbid doing sth. 禁止做某事。
to do 与 doing 区别
（一）动词不定式：动词不定式由“to+ 动词原形”构成，如：to study, to play，动词不定式虽然不能作谓语动词用，但仍留着动词的特征，它可以带有所需要的宾语或状语而构成动词不定式短语，如：to study hard, to play table tennis。
1、动词不定式的形式变化：动词不定式有下列时态和语态的形式变化。
语态式一般式完成式进行式完成进行式主动to build to have built to be building to have been building被动to be build to have been build2、动词不定式的基本用法：动词不定式能起名词、形容词和副词的作用，可在句中作主语、表语、宾语补足语、定语和状语用，如：（1）作主语：To help each other is good.（动词不定式作主语时，一般可用it作形式主语，而将作主语的动词不定式置于句末，如：It is good to help each other.（2）作表语：My job is to drive them to the power station every day. 动词不定式在系动词be之后作表语，与表示将来时的be + 动词不定式结构有所区别，如：Our plan is to set up another middle school for the peasants’ children.我们的计划是给农民子弟再成立一所中学。
（句中的谓语动词为is，动词不定式to set up… 为表语，主语为plan，但plan并不是动词不定式的逻辑主语，即动词不定式to set up所表示的动作不是主语plan产生的。
）We are to set up another middle school for the peasants’ children.我们将为农民的子弟再成立一所中学。
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To do作主语和doing作主语有什么区别？2011-12-21 18:49提问者：兰志学|浏览次数：280次例如（）（protect）wild animals，we must protect the places where they live.应该是To protect对么？我来帮他解答2011-12-21 22:22满意回答本题题意为为了保护动物，我们必须保护他们生存的地方这里用to do 作主语表目的to do和doing 作主语的区别1）一般来说，表示比较抽象的行为动作时多用动名词doing；表示比较具体的某次行为动作时多用不定式to do。
如：No smoking is permitted here.It is not very good for you to smoke so much.Reading more is necessary.It is quite necessary to read it again.2）在许多情况下，两者可以互换，意义上没有太大的差别。
如：Seeing him happy made me happy too.It made me happy to see him happy.It is useless learning something without practising it.It is useless to learn something without practising it.3）不定式to do作主语时，常使用形式主语结构；而动名词doing作主语时，较少用形式主语结构，只有在It is no good, It is no use, It is useless, It is worthwhile 等句型中出现it 作形式主语现象。
如：It is hard to make him change him mind.It is not an easy thing to master a language.How would it be to start tomorrow?It took all his strength to move out of the crowds.It seemed a pity to give up the chance.Business is business and it will not do to be so careless.It is no good pretending to know what you don't know.It is no use regretting the past.It is worthwhile learning another language.4）在there is no ... 句型中的主语只能用动名词doing，并且不能带逻辑主语。
如：There is no denying the fact.Well, you have said it and there is no taking it back.上述句子的意思如用不定式to do 则分别为：It is impossible to deny the fact.Well, you have said it and it is impossible for you to take it back.5）doing 作主语时强调的是做那件事的状态，而to do 作主语时主要表示一般现在时或者是将来时的事情To do和Doing作主语时的区别看了各位的议论，我想在此和大家一起将动名词和不定式作主语时的用法和注意点作一讨论。
动名词和不定式都可以作主语。
1）一般来说，表示比较抽象的行为动作时多用动名词；表示比较具体的某次行为动作时多用不定式。
如：No smoking is permitted here.It is not very good for you to smoke so much.Reading more is necessary.It is quite necessary to read it again.2）在许多情况下，两者可以互换，意义上没有太大的差别。
如：Seeing him happy made me happy too.It made me happy to see him happy.It is useless learning something without practising it.It is useless to learn something without practising it.3）不定式作主语时，常使用形式主语结构；而动名词作主语时，较少用形式主语结构，只有在 It is no good, It is no use, It is useless, It is worthwhile 等句型中出现 it 作形式主语现象。
如：It is hard to make him change him mind.It is not an easy thing to master a language.How would it be to start tomorrow?It took all his strength to move out of the crowds.It seemed a pity to give up the chance.Business is business and it will not do to be so careless.It is no good pretending to know what you don't know.It is no use regretting the past.It is worthwhile learning another language.4）在 there is no ... 句型中的主语只能用动名词，并且不能带逻辑主语。
如：There is no denying the fact.Well, you have said it and there is no taking it back.上述句子的意思如用不定式则分别为：It is impossible to deny the fact.Well, you have said it and it is impossible for you to take it back.现在回到本题：_____computers is my job.A.To sellB.SellC.SellingD.Sold这里讲的是一个笼统的，抽象的动作行为。
“销售电脑是我的工作 / 我的工作是销售电脑。
”所以说：Selling computers is my job.试比较：Teaching English is my job. （笼统、抽象、泛指）To teach you English this term is my job. （具体、特指）不定式和动名词作主语的区别(1)动名词作主语通常表示抽象动作；而不定式作主语表示具体动作。
Smoking is prohibited(禁止)here．这里禁止抽烟。
(抽象)It is not very good for you to smoke so much．你抽这么多烟对你身体很不好。
(具体)(2)动名词作主语时，通常用以表示一件已知的事或经验。
不定式短语通常用来表示一件未完成的事或目的。
Climbing mountains is interesting．爬山很有趣。
(经验)Driving a car during the rush hour is tiring．在高峰时刻开车令人厌烦。
(经验)（3）不定式做主语，一般用it当形式主语，把作主语的不定式短语后置。
It took me only five minutes to finish the job.英语语法大全--初中英语近义词对比（to do 和doing的区别）发布日期：2009-9-22 作者：佚名下列动词或词组后面都可以接doing:admit 承认appreciate 感激avoid 避免complete完成consider认为delay 耽误deny 否认detest 讨厌endure 忍受enjoy 喜欢escape 逃脱fancy 想象finish 完成imagine 想象mind 介意miss 想念postpone推迟practice 训练recall 回忆resent 讨厌resume 继续resist 抵抗risk 冒险suggest 建议face 面对include 包括stand 忍受understand 理解forgive 宽恕keep 继续例如：Would you mind turning down your radio a little, please? 你把收音机音量调小一点，好吗The squirrel was lucky that it just missed being caught. 这松鼠幸运得很，刚逃避了被逮住的厄运。
admit toprefer…tobe used tolead todevote oneself toobject tostick tono goodno usebe fond oflook forward tobe proud ofbe busycan't helpbe tired ofbe capable ofbe afraid ofthink ofburst outkeep oninsist oncount onset aboutput offbe good attake upgive upbe successful in下列动词或词组都可以用不定式：affordaimagreearrangeaskdecidebothercarechoosedemanddesiredetermineelectendeavorhopefailhelplearnlong 渴望meanmanageofferplanpretendrefusetendundertakeexpecthateintend例如：The driver failed to see the other car in time. 司机没能及时看见另一辆车。
He offered to help me. 他表示愿意帮助我。
需要省略to的不定式的情况有：1）情态动词（除ought 外）后。
2）使役动词 let, have, make后，感官动词 see, watch, look at, notice , observe, hear, listen to, smell, feel, find 等后。