2017年山东省济宁市中考英语真题及答案
2017山东省济宁市中考英语试卷及答案
2017 东省济宁市中考英语试卷及解答第Ⅰ卷 (选择题共55分 )一、听力选择(共15小题题,计15分)(一)请听录音中五个句子。
从下面所给的A、B、C三图片中,选出与句子内容相符的图片。
(每个句子仅读一遍)（二）请听录音中五组短对话。
每组对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选顶中,选出能回答所给问题的最佳解答。
(每组对话读两)6. What is wrong with David?A. He’s OK.B. He’s got a cold.C. He’s gota headache.7. How does the woman go to work now?A. On foot.B. By bike.C. By bus.8. What will the speakers do on the weekend ?A. Climb mountains.B. Go camping.C. Stay at home.9. What are the two speakers?A. Teachers.B. Students.C. Workers.10. What are the two speakers tal about?A. How to read novels.B. How to learn English well.C. How to listen to English songs.(三) 请听录音中两段较长的对话。
每段对话后有几个小小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出能回答所给问题的最佳解答，(每段对话读两遍）听第一较长的对话,完成第11和第12两个小题.11. Why is Jane reading the book?A. She usually likes this kind of book.B. She wants to give the man a Surprise.C. She wants to try something different.12. What is Jane going to do with the book?A. Finish the book soon.B. Read a bit more and see.C. Stop reading right now.听第二段较长的对话,完成第13至第15三个小题。
2017济宁市中考英语答案
2017济宁市中考英语答案一、单项选择（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑． 1．﹣Have you seen ______ Oscar movie called The Revenant（荒野猎人）？﹣Of course．It’s really ______ funny one，but maybe a little terrible．（） A．an；the B．the；a C．a；a D．the；the 【考点】定冠词（the）．【分析】﹣﹣你看过《荒野猎人》这部电影吗？﹣﹣当然看过．它真的是一部有趣的影片，但是可能有点可怕．【解答】答案：B．根据Have you seen ______ Oscar movie called The Revenant（荒野猎人）？可知是特指《荒野猎人》这部电影，故第一空用the，根据It’s really ______ funny one，可知是泛指一类影片，又funny/?f?ni/的首音素为辅音，故用a，所以答案为B．故选B．2．﹣music video!Let’s share it together! ﹣Good idea!（） A．How nice B．What nice C．How a nice D．What a nice 【考点】感叹句．【分析】﹣﹣多么美妙的音乐视频！让我们一起分享吧！ 1﹣﹣好主意！【解答】答案：D．根据music video!可知这里考查了感叹句，本句的中心词是music video，video是一个可数名词的单数形式，nice 是一个形容词，在这里修饰music video，nice[na?s]这里是以辅音音素开头的单词，加冠词的话应该用a，根据What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!故选D．3．﹣Be careful，you will make fewer mistakes．﹣Thanks for encouraging me．（）A．but B．or C．and D．so 【考点】连词辨析．【分析】﹣﹣仔细一些，这样你就会少犯错误．﹣﹣谢谢你鼓励我．【解答】答案：C；根据语境以及上下文，本题考查的是连词的用法．根据设空处前后句的句意’仔细一些’和’你就会少犯错误．’，可知前后句之间是顺接关系，所以用连词and；构成句式：祈使句+and+主句，祈使句相当于一个条件状语从句，故选C． 4．Amy always wins high from both her teachers and classmates because of her creative thinking．（）A．price B．prize C．praise D．pride 【考点】名词的词义辨析． 2【分析】Amy经常因为有创意的思考而赢得老师和同学们的高度赞扬．【解答】答案：C．首先明确选项中每个单词的意思，A：价格；B：奖赏/奖品；C：赞扬；D：骄傲；根据题干推测句意是’Amy经常因为有创意的思考而赢得老师和同学们的高度赞扬．’，由此判断句子中缺少’赞扬’一词，故答案为C．5．﹣The 2016Olympics is coming this August．Do you know it takes place？﹣Every four years．（）A．how long B．how soon C．how manyD．how often 【考点】疑问词组．【分析】﹣﹣2016年奥运会今年8月到来．你知道多久举办一次吗？﹣﹣每四年一次．【解答】答案：D 根据答语：每四年一次．问句应该是问频率，多久一次．how long 多长时间；how soon多久以后；how many多少；how often多久一次；故选：D． 6．﹣Tom，where is Kate？﹣She be in the garden．She sometimes plays with her dog there．（） A．must B．need C．shall D．may 【考点】情态动词． 3【分析】﹣﹣Tom，Kate在哪里？﹣﹣她可能在花园里．她有时在那里和她家的狗玩．【解答】答案：D．must一定，必须；need需要；shall将要；may可能．根据She sometimes plays with her dog there，可知她有时在那里和她家的狗玩，所以她可能在花园里，但这种可能性不是很大，所以这里用may．may可能．故选D． 7．﹣There are so many swimmersswimming in the swimming pool．．﹣Yes，and sixty percent children．（）A．is B．are C．was D．were 【考点】助动词．【分析】﹣﹣有这么多的游泳运动员在游泳池里游泳．﹣﹣是的，百分之六十是孩子．【解答】答案：B．根据and sixty percent children，可知这里sixty percent 后面省略了of swimmers，谓语动词的单复数，根据介词of后的名词来确定，这里名词是可数名词，当然谓语动词用复数，根据前面的动词可知这里也应该用一般现在时，故选B．8．﹣﹣﹣Guilin is a beautiful city．﹣﹣﹣I agree with you．You can see boats go ________ the river and cars run ________ the city at the same time．（） 4A．along，along B．along，through C．through，along D．through，through 【考点】连词辨析．【分析】﹣﹣桂林是一个美丽的城市．﹣﹣我赞同．你可以看到小船沿着河岸行驶，同时看到汽车穿梭于城市．【解答】答案：B．结合语境可以推断答语表达的意思是’我赞同．你可以看到小船沿着河岸行驶，同时看到汽车穿梭于城市．’，第一个设空处的介词短语表达的意思是’沿着…行驶’，应该用go along；第二个设空处的介词短语表达的意思是’穿过（从内部穿过）’，用介词through，故选B 9．﹣How much should I pay for the food，madam？﹣It costs．The food is free here．needs to pay for it．（）A．nothing，Nobody B．none，No one C．nothing，Everybody D．none，Anybody 【考点】不定代词．【分析】﹣夫人，我该付多少钱？﹣它什么也不花费，这里的食物是免费的，没有人需要付费．【解答】答案：A nothing=not anything，意为’没有任何东西；什么也没有’，强调内容，只能指物，泛指；none=not any，not one 一点也没有；一个也没有，即数量概念．既可指人，也可指物； 5no one=nobody 只指人，’没有人’，不能指物，anybody任何人；Everybody每个人．结合句意：它什么也不花费，第一空应该用nothing，因为没有数量概念，none不合适，排除B，D；第二空根据前半句：食物是免费的，应该是没有人需要付费，应该用nobody，故选A． 10．I left a message to my parents yesterday，butof them called me back．（）A．both B．all C．neither D．none 【考点】不定代词．【分析】我昨天给我的父母留了一个口信，但他们谁也没有给我回电话．【解答】答案：C both两个都；all三个或三个以上都；neither两者都不；none三个或三个以上都不．结合第一句句意：我昨天给我的父母留了一个口信，可以推断是两个人，再根据but但是，可以推断出是谁也没有回电话．故选C． 11．﹣The stuntmanis planning to walk on the wings of a flying plane．﹣What？I have never heard of idea before．（） A．a madder B．themadder C．a maddest D．the maddest 【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级．【分析】﹣﹣特技替身演员计划在飞机机翼上步行．﹣﹣什么？以前我从没有听说过比这更疯狂的想法． 6 【解答】答案：A mad形容词，疯狂的，比较级是madder，结合句意：没有听说过比这更疯狂的’一个’想法，故在前面加不定冠词，比较级前加不定冠词a 时，表泛指：’某一个’；听过的想法与这一个想法进行对比，应该用比较级，故选A． 12．My deskmate used to be a top student but shebehind since she began to play online games．（）A．has fallen B．fell C．has felt D．has been 【考点】现在完成时．【分析】我的同桌过去是一个尖子生，但是自从她开始玩网络游戏以来她落后了．【解答】答案：D．根据语境 since she began to play online games，可知主句的动作应是过去开始并延续到现在的动作，故主句应为由延续性动词构成的现在完成时态（基本结构：主语+have/has+动词的过去分词），fall behind为终止性动词故不能用，故应用短语be behind表达状态．故选：D．13．﹣Lucy，could you help me find out __________ with my smart phone？﹣Ok，I’m coming．（）A．what the matter is B．what the matter was C．what was wrong D．what is the matter 【考点】宾语从句． 7【分析】﹣﹣Lucy，你能帮我查一下我的智能手机怎么了吗？﹣﹣好的．我就来．【解答】答案：D．根据could you help me find out？再结合选项，可知could you help me find out 后面是跟一个宾语从句，宾语从句中应该用陈述语序，即主语+谓语．再根据could you help me find out __________ with my smart phone．可知句子在叙述一件事实，所以时态应该使用的是一般现在时，故排除BC，询问怎么了应该说what is the matter，what为主语，is为谓语，故本身就是陈述语序，在宾语从句中不用变化．故选：D． 14．A survey about how people in Yangzhou like the Korean TV series Descendants（后裔） of the Sun was ________ in our city last Friday．（） A．taken out B．carried out C．turned out D．given out 【考点】动词短语．【分析】一个关于扬州人们对韩剧《太阳的后裔》的评价的调查上周五在我们城市开展．【解答】答案：B A 拿出；B 开展，实施；C 结果是；D 分发．根据句意’一个关于扬州人们对韩剧《太阳的后裔》的评价的调查上周五在我们城市_’可知，只有B符合语境，答案为 B 15．﹣Congratulations!Your speech about the exploration in 8space is wonderful．﹣．（）A．Oh，no．B．It doesn’t matter．C．That’s a good idea． D．Many thanks．【考点】常用日常交际用语．【分析】﹣﹣祝贺你!你关于探险的演讲真精彩．﹣﹣多谢．【解答】答案：D 根据’Congratulations!Your speech about the exploration in space is wonderful’可知，此处应该对别人的祝福和赞美表示感谢．A 哦，不．B 没关系；C 好主意；D 多谢．只有D选项符合语境，故答案为D 二、完形填空（本题共1小题；每小题15分，满分15分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．16．One sunny Monday，I decided to go for a walk on the path near my house with my husband．On my （16）D was a very special ring：I’d just picked it up from jeweller’s the day before because I had it designed to hold a diamond my grandmother gave me for my 23rd birthday．I looked down at my ring as I began m （17）C ，feeling as sunny as the day． When I looked again at the end of the path and found the 9diamond was （18）C ．Anxiously，I started back along the path，looking for the（19） B stone．In my heart，I knew how hopeless my search was．The path was long and covered with leaves．As I searched the（20）B ，crying and upset，I met an old gentleman．’What’s the matter，love？’he asked（21）A ．’Lost something？’I explained about the missing diamond and showed him the hole in my ring．He whistled．’That’s going to be hard to find．Tell you what，love，I walk （22） C this path every day．I’ll keep my eyes open for it．’I thanked him，（23） B nothing，but told him my husband often walked our dogs along the path（24）C he might find something． A few days later，my husband met the old man on the path．’Guess what？’he said．’I found your diamond!’（25）D he’d found the tiny stone and was willing to hand the diamond back to my husband，sayingcasually（未经考虑地），’It was（26）D that I found it．I only have 50percent eyesight in one eye．’When my husband offered him money for his help，he refused it．He （27）B have easily kept the diamond，or sold it，as it’s worth several thousand dollars，（28） A ，thanks to this man，I’ll spend the rest of my days trying to do something like thatfor（29）C person．And what I have todo is to look at my ring and （30）B myself that there are kind and generous souls there． 1016．A．pocket B．foot C．head D．finger 17．A．work B．path C．walk D．talk 18．A．losing B．loss C．missing D．missed 19．A．big B．tiny C．colourless D．shiny 20．A．street B．ground C．room D．route 21．A．kindly B．sadly C．happily D．friendly 22．A．through B．crossC．along D．over 23．A．getting B．expecting C．explaining D．telling 24．A．because B．when C．if D．since 25．A．Hopefully B．Naturally C．Unluckily D．Unbelievably 26．A．usual B．funny C．common D．lucky 27．A．might B．could C．should D．must 28．A．however B．and C．or D．so 29．A．the other B．others C．another D．other 30．A．ask B．remind C．warn D．promise 【考点】记叙文．【分析】本篇文章主要讲了一位女士散步时丢了一枚戒指，随后一位好心人士捡到了她的戒指并还给了她，她不甚感激，善良处处都在．并会用自己的余生去做这样的善事．【解答】16D．考查名词．句意：在我的____是非常特别的戒子．根据实际情况可知，戒指是戴手指上的．答案是D． 1117C．考查名词．句意：当我开始___时，我低头看了看我的戒指．根据Idecided to go for a walk我决定去散步．可知答案是C．18C．考查动词．句意：发现钻石___．根据I started back along the path，looking for…我开始往回走，寻找…可知用missing形容词’丢失的’，这里构成系表结构．答案是C． 19B．考查形容词．句意：需找___石头．根据he’d found the tiny stone他找到了这个极小的石头．戒指上应该是小钻石．因此用tiny极小的，答案是B． 20B．考查形容词．句意：我搜索__，哭着和不安．根据The path was long and covered with leaves小路是长的和覆盖着树叶．结合语境可知应该用ground 表示地面，答案是B．21A．考查副词．句意：丢东西了吗？他____问道．根据thanks to this man感谢这个人，可知这个男的从整篇文章来看是善良的，因此用kindly．答案是A． 22C．考查固定搭配．句意：我每天都____这个小路走．沿着走Walk along．固定搭配．因此答案是C． 23B．考查动名词．句意：没有_____．根据That’s going to be hard to find那是一件难事，可知，此处表示那位老人虽然说替作者找钻石，但作者并未期盼什么，故选B项． 24C．考查连词．句意：____你找到的话，告诉我的丈夫，他经常在这条路上遛狗．此处用if 引导条件状语从句，意思是’如果’．答案是C． 1225D．考查副词．句意：_____，他找打了那个极小的石头愿意把钻石交给我的丈夫．根据he’d found the tiny stone and was willing to hand the diamond back to my husband不可相信地，因为主人以为再也找不到，而且还会有好心人不要她的钱直接给她了．因此用Unbelievably，答案是D． 26D．考查形容词．句意：我找到它是很____．结合I only have 50percent eyesight in one eye我一只眼睛只有百分之50个视力．可知用lucky幸运的．答案是D．27B．考查情态动词．句意：他本___把钻石据为己有．could have done sth．意为’本可以做某事（但没做）’，故选B 项． 28A．考查副词．那位老人本可以据为己有或者卖掉钻石，____他却归还给了作者．根据have easily kept the diamond，or sold it占为己有并卖掉，可知上下句之间为转折关系，用however，答案是A． 29C．考查不定代词．句意：我会花费我的余生去为___人做像那样的事情．another表示又一个（三个以上的），因此答案是C．30B．考查动词．句意：我会看一下戒指，___自己世上仍有善良慷慨的灵魂．根据I have to do is to look at my ring我会看我的戒子，可知应用remind，表示提醒．答案是B．三、阅读理解（本题共4小题；每小题6分，满分30分）请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项 13中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑． 31．Welcome to the Pacific Beach Hotel!The Pacific Beach Hotel overlooks Waikiki beach and is five﹣minute walk from the Honolulu Zoo．Ala Moana Shopping Center is one mile away．Reach downtown Honolulu in four miles and Pearl Harbor in 14miles． The 837﹣room Pacific Beach Hotel also has a three﹣story，280，000﹣gallon indoor oceanarium（海洋水族馆），which is now the home of over 70different kings of Hawaiian marine （海产的）life．The hotel also has Hawaiian （夏威夷的）Rainforest Salon and Spa，a fourth floor pool and a tennis court located on the eighth floor．Each standard guest room is given with air﹣conditioning，coffee maker，digital （数字的）telephone，hairdryer，iron and ironing board，one king﹣size or two double beds，mini﹣refrigerator，personal balcony，private bathroom with shower and bathtub，and TV with movies and video games．And it also has non﹣smoking rooms． Here is the room type and ratefor February：（book now and get another 20% off） Room type CITY VIEW with BALCONY 2double beds or 1king﹣size 14Bed（all standard room）Max （至多）﹣4people MOUNTAIN VIEW with BALCONY 2double beds or1king﹣size bed（all standard room）Max﹣4people OCEAN VIEW with BALCONY One﹣bedroom suite（套房）﹣top floor of oceanarium ﹣1king﹣size bed Max﹣2people Regular （per night） 250 290 580 Special （per night） 180 220 380 31．Your parents want to book a room in this hotel for a 2﹣day 15holiday now．They enjoy the ocean view．They will pay A for their room at least．A．About 600dollars．B．About 700dollars．C．About 800dollars．D．About900dollars． 32．If you live in this hotel，you can get all the following service exceptD ．A．to enjoy the marine life of Hawaii B．to play tennis C．to havea sunbath D．to visit the Honolulu Zoo 33．The purpose of writing this passage isA ． A．to attract more tourists to the hotel B．to introduce a new oceanarium C．to suggest a good place of interest D．to ask for the public’s help．【考点】广告布告类阅读．【分析】这是一个旅店的广告．介绍了旅店的位置和房间的设备及价格．【解答】32．A细节理解题．根据题干可知是父母想要住海景房，两天的假期，每天380，两天760，再根据：book now and 16get another 20% off，减去20%，即大概600元，故选A．32．D细节理解题．根据The Pacific Beach Hotel overlooks Waikiki beach 太平洋海滨旅店俯瞰海滩可以推断出可以日光浴；根据 afourth floor pool and a tennis court 可知可以打网球；根据The 837﹣room Pacific Beach Hotel also has a three﹣story，280，000﹣gallon indoor oceanarium（海洋水族馆），which is now the home of over 70different kings of Hawaiian marine （海产的）life可知这个旅馆有个海洋水族馆，可以观赏夏威夷的海洋生物，排除A．题干说的是旅店的服务，和动物园是没有关系的，故选D．33．A主旨大意题．根据第一句Welcome to the Pacific Beach Hotel欢迎来到太平洋海滨旅店，可知这是这是广告，目的就是吸引更多的游客，故选A． 34．When the great library of Alexandria （亚历山大图书馆）burned，the story goes，one book was saved．But it was not a valuable book；and so a poor man，who could read a little，bought it for very little money．The book wasn’t very interesting，but between its pages there was something very interesting indeed．It was a thin stripof animal skin on which was written the secret of the’Touchstone （试金石）’!The touchstone was a small pebble that could turn any common metal into pure gold． 17The writing explained that it was lying among thousands and thousands of other pebbles that looked exactly like it．But the secret was this：The real stone would feel warm，while ordinary pebbles were cold． So the man sold his few belongings，bought some simple supplies，camped on the seashore，and began testing pebbles．He knew that if he picked up ordinary pebbles and threw them down again because they were cold，he might pick up the same pebble hundreds of times．So，when he felt one that was cold，he threw it into the sea．He spent a whole day doing this but none of them was the touchstone．Yet he went on and on this way．Pick up apebble．Cold﹣throw it into the sea．Pick up another．Throw it into the sea．The days continued over a long period of time． One day，however，about mid﹣afternoon，he picked up a pebble andit was warm．He threw it into the sea before he realized what he had done．He had formed such a strong habit of throwing each pebble into the sea that when the one he wanted came along，he still threw it away． So it is with opportunity （机会）．Unless we are cautious （小心的，谨慎的），it’s easy to fail to recognize an opportunity when it is in hand and it’s just as easy to throw it away． 1834．The poor man bought the book because A ．A．it was very cheap B．it was of great value C．there was a secret in the book D．he wanted to find the touchstone 35．According to the story，the touchstone C ． A．is a big pebble B．feels cold C．is magicD．is pure gold 36．The man threw pebbles into the sea C ． A．to test how far he could throw B．to practice throwing pebbles C．to avoid picking up the same pebble D．to express his disappointment 37．What message does the story want to express？ D A．Good habits can lead to success． B．Habits can only hold you back． C．Opportunity prefers slow but strong mind．D．Opportunity only visits the ready and cautious mind．【考点】史地常识类阅读． 19【分析】亚历山大时期大图书馆焚毁的时候，话说有一本书被保留了下来．但没有人认为这本书有什么价值，可这时一个穷人，用几分钱把这本书买了下来．书中夹着一张羊皮纸条，在这张薄薄的羊皮纸条上记载着试金石的秘密．他到沙滩寻找试金石，当找到真正的试金石，他习惯性的扔到大海．告诉我们机遇也是如此．当机遇在我们手中之时，我们却不曾那么容易的意识到，除非我们仔细而细心．【解答】34．A 细节理解题．根据and so a poor man，who could read a little，bought it for very little money．可知这个穷人买这本书的原因是因为它便宜，故选A． 35．C 细节理解题．根据The touchstone was a small pebble that could turn any common metal into pure gold试金石是一个小的鹅卵石，可以使任何普通的金属变成纯金．可知试金石是有魔力的，故选C．36．C细节理解题．根据He thought that if he picked up ordinary pebbles and put them down again，he might pick up the same pebble hundreds of times．把鹅卵石扔到大海是避免再次捡到相同的鹅卵石．故选C．37．D 细节理解题．最后一段So it is with opportunity．Unless we are careful，it’s easy to failto know an opportunity when it is in hand and it’s just as easy to throw itaway．可知作者告诉我们机遇也是如此．当机遇在我们手中之时，我们却不曾那么容易的意 20识到，除非我们仔细而细心．故选D． 38．A thief entered the bedroom of the 30th President of the United States，who met him and helped him run away from punishment．The event happened in the early morning hours in one of the first days when Calvin Coolidge （卡尔文•柯立芝）came into power （执政），late in August，1923．He and his family were living in the same third﹣floor suite at the Willard Hotel in Washington that they had lived several years before．The former President’s wife was still living in the White House． Coolidge awoke to see a stranger go through his clothes，remove a wallet and a watch chain．Coolidge spoke，’I wish you wouldn’t take that．’ The thief，gaining his voice，said，’Why？’ ‘I don’t mean the watch and chain，only the charm （表坠）．Take it near the window and read what is impressed on its back，’the President said．The thief read，’Presented t o Calvin Coolidge．’ ‘Are you President Coolidge？’he asked． The President answered，’Yes，and the House of Representatives （众议院） gave me that watch charm．I’m fond of it．It would do you no good．You want money．Let’s talk this over．’ 21Holding up the wallet，the young man said in a low voice，’I’ll take this and leave everything else．’ Coolidge，knowing there was 80in it，persuaded （劝告）the young man to sit down and talk．He told the President he and his college roommate had overspent during their holiday and did not have enough money to pay their hotel bill． Coolidge counted out 32and said it was a loan （借款）．He then told the young man，’There is a guard in the corridor （走廊）．’The young man nodded and left through the same window as he had entered． 38．What caused the young student to meet the President？ D A．He knew the President had lots of money．B．He knew the President lived in the suite． C．He wanted to bea rich businessman． D．He wanted to steal some money．39．Why did Calvin Coolidge live at the Willard Hotel in those days？ B A．Because the former President was still living in the White House．B．Because the former First Lady hadn’t left the White House． 22C．Because the First Lady liked to live there． D．Because he himself liked to live there． 40．Coolidge counted out 32 C ． A．in order not to be killed by the young student B．in order to be outof danger C．in order to help the youngstudent overcome his difficulty D．because he liked to use the rest money 41．Which of the following might happen afterwards？ B A．The young student was put into prison．B．The young student repaid the32．C．The President told many reporters the young student’s name．D．The President ordered the young man to repay the money．【考点】人物故事类阅读．【分析】一个贼溜进了美国第30届总统的卧室，总统碰见了他，而且帮助他免受惩罚．这件事情发生1923年8月下旬，卡尔文•柯立芝上台执政初期的一个早上．他和他的家人仍旧住在他们几年前居住的居华盛顿威拉德酒店三楼的一套房间里．因为前任总统的妻子仍然生活在白宫．柯立芝醒来发现一个不速之客正在翻寻他的衣物，掏出一个 23钱包，解开一条表链．柯立芝说：’我希望你别把它拿走．’ 小偷听到他的声音，问道：’为什么？’ 总统回答道：’我不是指手表和表链，而是表坠．拿到窗户边，看下它的背面是什么？’ 小偷读到：’赠送给卡尔文•柯立芝．’ 他问道：’你是总统卡尔文•柯立芝？’ 总统回答道：’是的．众议院送给我那块表坠的．我很喜欢它，它对你也没用．你想要钱，我们可以谈谈．’ 拿着钱包，那个年轻的男人低声说道：’我会拿走这样，其他的东西我都留下．’ 柯立芝知道钱包里面有80美元，他劝说年轻人坐下来聊聊．他告诉总统他和大学舍友在假期超支了，钱不够付酒店的账单了．’ 柯立芝给年轻人32美元，并说这是一个借款．最后他告诉那个年轻人：’走廊里有一个警卫．’年轻人点了点头，从他进来的窗户离开了．【解答】38．D．细节理解题．根据文中Holding up the wallet， the young man said in a low voice，’I’ll take this and leave everything else．’…He told the President he and his college roommatehad overspent during their holiday and did not have enough money to pay their hotel bill．可知这个年轻学生因为假期 24 花费超支了，偷钱是因为他需要付酒店的账单，故选择D． 39．B．细节理解题．根据第二段The former President’s wife was still living in the White House．可知柯立芝住在威立德酒店是因为前任总统的妻子仍然在白宫生活，故选择B． 40．C．细节理解题．根据He told the President he and his college roommate had overspent during their holiday and did not have enough money to pay their hotel bill．可知柯立芝借给年轻人32美元是为了帮助他付酒店的账单，故选择C． 41．B．推理判断题．根据文章可知年轻人欲偷总统柯立芝的东西，结果未受到惩罚，总统还借钱帮助他渡过难关，所以可推测出年轻人是心怀感激的，他会偿还总统这32美元的，故选择B．42．Scientists have tried to come up with biological explanations for thedifference between boys and girls． However，none were believable enough to explain the general picture．As one scientist points out，’There are slight genetic （遗传的）differences between the sexes （性别）at birth．They may affect the subjects boys and girls choose．But the difficulty is that by the time children reach school age，there are so many other effects that it is almost impossible to tell whether girls are worse at science and maths，or whether they’ve been brought up to think of these subjects as boys’’territory’． Statistics （统计数据）show that in mathematics，at least，25girls are equal to boys．A recent report suggests that girls only stop studying mathematics because of social attitudes （态度）．One of the reports’authors says，’While it is socially unacceptable for people not to be able to read and write，it is still acceptable for women to say that they are‘hopeless’at maths．Our research shows that，although girls get marks which are as good as the boys’，they have not been encouraged to do so．’ The explanation for the difference，which is very clear during the teenage years，goes as far back as early childhood experiences．From their first days in nursery school （幼儿园），girls are not encouraged to work on their own or to complete tasks， although boys are．For example，boys but not girls，are often asked to‘help’with repair work．This encouragement leads to a way of learning how to solve problems later on in life．Evidence shows that excellent mathematicians and scientists did not have teachers who provided answers；they had to find out for themselves． A further report on maths teaching shows that teachers seem to give more attentionto boys than to girls．Most teachers who took part in the study admitted that they expect their male students to do better at mathematics and science subjects than their female students．All of this tends to encourage boys to 26work harder in these subjects，gives them confidence and makes them believe that they can succeed． Interestingly，both boys and girls tend to regard such‘male’subjects like mathematics and science as difficult．Yet it has been suggested that girls avoid mathematics courses，not because they are difficult，but for social reasons． Mathematics and science are mainly male subjects，and therefore，as girls become teenagers，they are less likely to take them up．Girls do not seem to want to be in open competition with boys．Neither do they want to do better than boys because they are afraid to appear less female and so，less attractive．42．The underlined word’territory’in the second paragraph most probably means’ C ’．A．great interest B．big land C．special field D．crazy district 43．According to scientific studies， D ． A．maths is notfit for girls to learn B．boys have a special sense of maths C．girls are poorer at maths even though they are given enough encouragement 27D．girls can learn maths as well as boys if given enough encouragemen 44．Those who made great contribution in mathematics and scienceB ．A．usually had good teachers to help them B．had the abilities to solve problems by themselves C．usually worked harder than others D．were encouraged to repair things when young 45．Which of the following is true according to the text？D A．It is a social problem rather than a problem ofbrains that boys are poor at maths． B．It seems socially acceptable for a girl not to be able to read and write．C．Mathematics and science are easy subjects to either girls or boys． D．Girls do not want to compete （竞争） openly with boys．【考点】科普知识类阅读．【分析】科学家们试图对男孩和女孩之间的差异提出生物学解释．然而，没有一个可信的足以解释这个普遍的问题．正如一个科学家所说，’出生时性别之间存在轻微的遗传差异．这些差异可能影响男孩和女孩对物体的选择．但困难是孩子们到达上学年龄 28时这些遗传差异会产生很多其他方面的影响，我们几乎不可能解释为什么女孩在科学和数学上更糟，或者她们是否从小就认为科学和数学是男孩的’领土’．统计数据显示，至少在数学中，女孩与男孩相等．最近的一份报告表明，女孩因为社会态度而停止学习数学．这份报告的一个作者说：’虽然社会不能接受不能读和不能写的人，但是这个社会仍然可以接受的女人说她们在数学上没有希望．我们的研究表明，虽然女孩得到的分数与男孩的一样好，但是她们的这种做法并没有被鼓励．为什么在青少年期间就明显存在的差异，这个问题要从童年时期的经历开始解释．从幼儿园的第一天起，就不鼓励女孩自己完成任务，却鼓励男孩独立完成任务，例如，男孩经常被要求帮助修复工作，而不是女孩．这种鼓励导致男孩学会一种如何解决生活中的问题的方法．有证据表明，优秀的数学家和科学家没有教师会给他们提供答案，他们必须自己找出问题答案．进一步的数学教学报告表明，相比之下，教师会更多的关注男孩．参与研究的大多数老师承认，他们期望男性学生在数学和科学科目上比女性学生做得更好．所有的这些鼓励都促使男孩在这些科目上更努力学习、给他们更多的信心，使他们相信他们可以成功．有。
山东省济宁市中考英语单词拼写真题汇编(带答案)
山东省济宁市中考英语单词拼写真题汇编(精选2017-2019年中考真题+详细解析答案，值得下载)2019四、单词拼写与运用(共8小题，计8分)根据句意完成已给出肖字母或汉语提示的单词，使补全后的句子意思通质，语法正确，1.M_______is the day after Sunday and before Tuesday.2.China is the biggest country in A_______.3.The young man was b________ enough to save his neighbors from a fire!4.A________ all the school subjects, English in my favorite.5.It is very relaxing for me to_____ (躺) on a soft sofa after a long time study.6.It's a_____(健康的) habit to do some exercise every day.7.Many classic Chinese poems are_______(广泛地) spread in the world.8.Wang Feng showed his super__________(记忆力) in the program Super Brain四、单词拼写2018四、单词拼写与运用根据句意完成已给出首字母或汉语提示的单词，使补全后的句子意思通，语法正确。
16. In the north of China, leaves usually fall down when a_______ comes.17. A p_______ at a school is a place for students to play and do sports.18. In China more and more people r_______ shared bikes to and from work.19. Don’t worry about the children. They are old enough to look after t_______.20. People often fly kites on sunny and _______（多风）days．21. It's a good habit to brush your_______（牙齿）after a meal.22. The stamp I bought yesterday_______（花费）me 20 yan.23. When we left, the kids said goodbye to us_______（礼貌）.【答案】16. autumn17. playground18. ride 19. themselves20. windy 21. teeth22. cost 23. politely【解析】16. 句意：在中国北方，叶子通常会在秋天来临时掉下来。
2017年山东省济宁市中考英语真题及答案
2017年山东省济宁市中考英语真题及答案
绝密☆启用并使用完毕前试卷类型 A 济宁市二○一四年高中段学校招生考试
英语试题
注意事项：
1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，第Ⅰ卷为选择题，65分；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题，35分；共100分。
考试时间为120分钟（含听力20分钟）。
共10页。
2．答题前，考生务必先核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号和座号，然后用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将本人的姓名、准考证号和座号写在答题卡的相应位置。
3．答第Ⅰ卷时，必须使用2B铅笔填涂答题卡上相应题目的
答案标号，如需改动，必须先用橡皮擦干净，再改涂其它答案。
4．答第Ⅱ卷时，必须使用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡
上书写。
务必在题号所指示的答题区域内作答。
若需改动，先划
掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案。
不准使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带，否则，答案无效。
5．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ｉ卷（选择题共65分）
一、听力选择 (共15小题，计15分)
（一）请听录音中五个句子。
从下面所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与句子内容相符的图片。
（每个句子仅读一遍）
英语试题第1页（共10页）。
山东省济宁市2017-2019年三年中考英语试卷分类汇编：书面表达
书面表达2019八.写作(1小题,计15分)假如你是Wang Hong, 你的美国笔友Kevin下学期将作为名交换生来你们学校。
下面是他发给你的一封e-mail.请根据邮件内容给予恰当的回复。
注意:1.文中不得出现可能透露考生真实身份的任何信息.2.100词左右(开头,结尾已给出,不计人总词数)。
Wang HongMy QuestionsDear Wang Hong,How are you doing?You might not believe it, but I’m going to your school as one of five exchange students next term. And I’m so excited! However, I’m worried about communicating with the teachers and students. As you know, I can speak only a little Chinese. What should I do? Besides, I want to learn to play pin-pong. Can you find a good player to help me? If you can, tell me something about him or her. Looking forward to your replyBets wishes!Yours,Kevin参考词语talk in English, help sb. with, be friendly and helpful, practice... with, play well, win agood prize.答案略201846. 写作某英文网站的“ Student Life”栏目正在向中学生征文，标题为“ A time when I made someone happy”，请你写一篇英文稿件，内容需包括以下要点:1. Who was the person you made happy?2. When was it?3. What did you say or do?4. Why did it make him/her happy?5. How did you feel at that moment?注意：1．词数：100左右（题目不计入总词数）。
济宁市中考英语试题解析版（2）
济宁市中考英语试题解析版(2)三、阅读理解(共4小题，计24分)阅读下面短文，从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案.32.Summer vacation is coming.Do you want to enjoy some films?Here are four great ones tobe on show.New Times Movie Theatre32.10﹣year﹣old Tom should pay A if he watches Where are we going，Dad?A.¥15B.¥20C.¥30D.¥3533.If you love a super hero，you can watch B .A.Where are we going，Dad?B.Ant﹣ManC.Finding DoryD.The Martian34.Mike should get to the theatre before C to enjoy a cartoon film.A.9：00a.m.SaturdayB.2：00p.m.SaturdayC.9：00a.m.SundayD.3：00p.m.Sunday35.From The Martian we know that D .A.there are many challenges in a forest tripng can protect the magic suitC.Dory experiences a lot under the seaD.the astronaut can live on the Mar.【考点】广告布告类阅读;文中细节.【分析】暑假快要到了.你想要看电影吗?这有四部上映的好电影.新时代电影院爸爸去哪儿?时间：周六上午九点﹣﹣上午十一点半票价：十五元(七岁以下免费)这部电影讲述了爸爸与孩子的一次丛林旅行.旅行期间，他们遇到了很多危险与挑战…蚁人时间：周六下午两点﹣﹣下午四点票价：二十元(七岁以下免费)这是一部科幻电影，讲述了一位叫Long的超级英雄.他不得不保护一件神奇战服避免落入坏人手中.穿上这件战服，Long就会变得跟蚂蚁一样小，并且拥有一些能力…海底总动员2：寻找多莉时间：周日上午九点﹣﹣上午十一点票价：30元(七岁以下免费)寻找多莉是一部动画片，讲述了海底鱼类一次难以忘怀的旅行…火星救援时间：周日下午三点﹣﹣下午五点这是一部科幻电影，讲述了一个成功在火星居住的宇航员的故事…【解答】32.答案：A 细节理解题根据price：15(free for kids under 7)可知，对于十岁的T om看《爸爸去哪儿》应付15元.故选A.33.答案：B 细节理解题根据This is a science fiction films abouta super hero可知，喜欢超级英雄可选择《蚁人》.故选B34.答案：C 细节理解题根据Finding Dory is a cartoon可知，《寻找多莉》是一部动画片;再根据Time：9：00 am﹣﹣11：00 am Sunday可知，要想看这部电影必须在周日九点前到电影院.故选C.35.答案：D 细节理解题根据This is a science fiction films about an astronaut who succeeds in living on the Mar可知，电影《火星救援》讲述了一位宇航员在火星成功居住的故事.故选D.36.I arrived in the UK last weekend to learn English.So far I have already made a few friends and had some traditional English food there.But after having three days of hamburgers，sandwiches and potatoes，I thought none could be more delicious than Chinese food，especially my favorite﹣huoguo.You can't imagine how excited I was when I got to know that there was going to be a free meal of hotpot to welcome the new students.On the way to thecanteen，I seemed to smell huo guo in the air.To my surprise，when I stepped into the room，I didn't see any sign of huo guo.Where was it?With many questions in my head，I sat down to have the free meal.After talking with an English girl，I got to know that Chinese huo guo is completely different from hotpot.Chinesehuo guo is written in two words﹣hot pot; and hotpot，one word，is a traditional English dish.Hotpot is made from mutton and onion.On the top are pieces of potatoes.People put it in the oven all day in a heavy pot on a low heat.It takes very little effort to prepare.You can often see it at parties in the UK because it's easy to prepare for a large number of people and is not expensive.Hotpot doesn't taste bad.However，I still miss huo guo﹣hot pot，two words!36.The writer felt excited when she learnt she would D .A.learn English in the UKB.meet some new friendsC.have hamburgers and potatoesD.have her favorite food37.The underlined word“canteen“means a place for people to C .A.play sportsB.have partiesC.have food and drinkD.buy books and magazines38.Hotpot is often prepared for parties because it is C .A.very popularB.quite expensiveC.easy to prepareD.good for health39.After the free meal，the writer learnt that A .A.“hotpot“wasn't“hot pot”B.hotpot took little time tocookC.hotpot wasn't traditional in the UKD.the English girl knew little about hotpot.【考点】人物故事类阅读;文中细节.【分析】全文大意：上个周末我到达英国去学习英语.到目前为止我已经交了好几个朋友品尝了那里一些传统的英国食品.但是吃了三天的汉堡包、三明治和土豆，我认为没有一样食物比中国食物美味，尤其是我最喜欢的火锅.当我得知有免费的火锅来欢迎新同学时你很难想象我有多兴奋.在我去餐厅的路上，我似乎闻到了空气中弥漫的火锅的香味.令我惊奇的是，当我踏进餐厅时，我没有看到任何火锅的迹象.它在哪儿呢?带着满脑子的疑问，我坐下吃了起来.在和一个英国女孩聊天之后，我知道中国的火锅和英国的火锅完全不同.中国的火锅用两个单词写成即hot pot;一个单词的hotpot是英国的火锅.英国火锅(hotpot)是用羊肉和洋葱上面放上土豆块制成.人们把这些食材放在一个非常重的锅里在炉子上用文火烹制一天.准备英国火锅花费很少精力.你可以经常在英国的聚会上见到，因为很容易为众多的人准备这种火锅而且不贵.英国的火锅(Hotpot)味道不错，然而我仍然想念火锅(两个单词的hot pot).【解答】答案：36、D 细节理解题根据第一段You can't imagine how excited I was when I got to know that there was going to be a free meal of hotpot to welcome the new students.“当我得知有免费的火锅来欢迎新同学时你很难想象我有多兴奋”可知他要吃他最喜欢的火锅了，故选D37、C 词义猜测题根据第一段最后一句On the way to thecanteen，I seemed to smell huo guo in the air.“在我去…的路上，我似乎闻到了空气中弥漫的火锅的香味”结合下文可猜测canteen是吃饭的地方，故选C38、C 细节理解题根据第四段You can often see it at parties in the UK because it's easy to prepare for a large number of peopleand is not expensive“你可以经常在英国的聚会上见到，因为很容易为众多的人准备这种火锅而且不贵”可知之所以在聚会上准备这种食物是因为容易准备，故选C39、A 细节理解题根据短文最后一段Hotpot doesn't taste bad.However，I still miss huo guo﹣hot pot，two words“英国的火锅(Hotpot)味道不错，然而我仍然想念火锅(两个单词的hot pot)”可知吃了这顿免费一餐以后，作者知道了英国火锅(Hotpot)和中国火锅(hot pot)是截然不同的两种食物，故选A40.2016is the Year of the Monkey.Monkeys are so smart and cute，and so many people likethem.They have become a part of culture.Here are some stories to help you learn more about them.New stamps for the yearThe China Post Group made special stamps for the year.They made two styles.On the first one，a monkey hangs on a branch(树枝)，holding a big red peach.This means to give luck to people.On the other stamp，a mother monkey holds two monkey babies in her arms.It shows the happy reunion(团聚) of families.The monkey stamps were for sale on Jan.5th.Monkey showIn China，there is an ancient drama called Monkey Show.It tells the story of Monkey King.When actors perform，they will paint“monkey faces“with colors.Red is the main color.Interestingly，they don't draw eyebrows(眉毛).Influence on personalityIn Chinese culture，the monkey is a symbol of wisdom.Those who were born in the Year ofthe Monkey are said to be smart and outgoing.They are also said to have strong leadership and social skills.They can solve all kinds of problems in life and be kind to others.Fun FactDid you know?The world's smallest monkey is the finger monkey.It is only 10cm tall.They live in the Amazon rainforest (亚马逊雨林) of South America.Amazingly，they can turn their heads 180degrees.40.Which of the following stamp means“the happy reunion of families“? C41.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? BA.Actors learn how to paint“monkey faces“from Monkey Show.B.Those born in the Year of the Monkey are thought to be friendly.C.Stories about the Year of the Monkey is the culture of many countries.D.The finger monkey which is 180cm tall is the smallest in the world.42.The best title of this passage is A .A.Year of MonkeyB.New Monkey StampsC.Monkey ShowD.Different Monkeys.【考点】社会文化类阅读;判断推理;内容归纳.【分析】2016年是猴年.猴子很聪明可爱，许多人都喜欢..他们已经成为一种文化.有一些故事能帮助你了解他们.年票中国邮政做了特别的年票.他们做了两种.第一种，一个猴子悬挂在树枝上，拿着一只大红桃，这预示着给人们带来好运，另一张，一个猴妈妈怀里抱着两个猴宝宝.预示着家庭甜蜜的团聚.这些猴票在一月五号出售.猴戏中国有一种古老的戏剧叫猴戏.说的是猴王的故事.演员表演的时候，他们会用各种颜色画猴脸，红色是主色，有趣的是，他们不画眉毛.对人物性格的影响在中国文化中，猴子是智慧的象征，在猴年出生的孩子被说是聪明和外向的，他们也被认为有很强的领导能力和社交能力，他们可以解决生活中的各种问题，对别人友善.有趣的事实你知道吗?世界上最小的猴子是手指猴子.只有10cm高.他们生活在亚马逊雨林南美洲.令人惊讶的是，它们的头可以转动180.【解答】40.答案：C.细节理解题.根据On the other stamp，a mother monkey holds two monkey babies in her arms.It shows the happy reunion(团聚) of families一个猴妈妈怀里抱着两个猴宝宝.预示着家庭甜蜜的团聚，故选C.41.答案：B.细节理解题.根据They can solve all kinds of problems in life and be kind to others可知猴年出生的孩子被认为是友好的，故选B.42.答案：A.标题判断题.本文是说到了2016年是猴年，说到了猴年的文化等等，故选A.43.Fraser Island is in Queensland，Australia，about 200kilometers north of Brisbane.It is about 120kilometers long and 240 kilometers wide.It is a very important island because it is completely made of sand.In fact，it is the largest sand island inthe world.There is no airport on the island，but there is a longbeach along the east coast.Planes arrive and leave from here.The sand makes unusual shapes.There are hills made of sand called sandblows.Nothing grows on them.Theymove one or two meters a year from the northwest towards the southeast of the island，getting bigger and bigger.At other places on the island，such as Rainbow Gorge，The Cathedrals and Red Canyon，the sandy rocks have different colors.Sometimes the rocks areso brown that they turn the sea brown，like coffee.Surprisingly，the sandy island has a lot of different plants and animals.There are dark forests﹣eucalyptus woods，beautiful flowers and over a hundred lakes.There are many kinds of birds，like owls and curlews.There are many animals there，too，such as crocodiles，flying foxes and wild dogs called dingoes.About 500，000 people visit the island every year to see the island's beauty and nature.People enjoy camping and hiking(徒步)there.Unluckily，the visitors create problems.They damage plants and frighten animals.Their sun cream(防晒霜)makes the water dirty.So it isnecessary to manage the visitors.For example，people may not use motor boats or go fishing inthe lakes，and they need official papers to drive there.43.The passage is mainly about B .A.the shape of Fraser IslandB.nature on Fraser IslandC.the history of Fraser IslandD.daily life on Fraser Island44.From Para.1we know A .A.how large Fraser Island isB.Fraser Island is the largest islandC.many people live on Fraser IslandD.people will build an airport there45.The underlined word“They“in Para.2refers to(指)theB .A.unusual shapesB.sandy hillsC.sandy rocksD.different plants46.From the 3rd paragraph we can infer(推断)that A is a kind of plant.A.eucalyptusB.owlC.curlewD.dingo47.Visitors may not be allowed to D on Fraser Island soon.A.camp and hikeB.go fishing in the seaC.wear sun creamD.drive without official papers.【考点】史地常识类阅读;文中细节.【分析】全文大意：弗雷泽沙岛在澳大利亚的昆士兰，布里斯班以北约200公里.它120公里长，240公里宽.这是一个非常重要的岛，因为它完全是沙子做的.事实上，它是世界上最大的沙岛.岛上没有机场，但沿着东海岸有一个长滩.飞机从这里到达和离开.沙子是不寻常的形状.这里沙子做的山叫sandblows(沙吹).沙山山寸草不生.它们在这个岛上每年从西北向东南移动一到两米，越来越大.在岛上的其它地方，如彩虹峡谷，大教堂和红峡谷，砂质岩有不同的颜色，有时岩石是棕色的，它们把大海变成褐色，像咖啡一样.令人惊讶的是，砂岛上有很多不同的植物和动物，有深林﹣﹣桉树林，美丽的鲜花和一百多个湖，有许多种类的鸟，像猫头鹰和杓鹬.那里有很多的动物，也如鳄鱼，狐蝠和野生的狗，称之为叫野狗.每年都有约五十万人参观这个岛.他们来看岛上的美景和自然风光.在这里，人们喜欢露营和远足.不幸的是，游客产生了许多问题.他们破坏植物和惊吓到动物.他们的防晒霜污染了水质.因此，管理访客显得非常重要.例如，人不得使用机动船或去湖里钓鱼，他们如果开车到那里需要官方文件.【解答】43.B.内容归纳.题目要求“概括本文主要的内容”，纵观全文，本文主要描述的是弗雷泽沙岛的地理位置，地形，沙山，动植物等自然风光.同时依据答案A选项为弗雷泽沙岛形状;B选项为弗雷泽沙岛的自然风光;C选项为弗雷泽沙岛历史;D选项为弗雷泽沙岛的日常生活.可知B项正确.故选B44.A.细节题.题目要求概括第一段大意.根据第一段的It is about 120 kilometers long and 240 kilometers wide.可知，本段主要讲述的是弗雷泽沙岛的面积.故选A45.B.推理题.题目要求指出“They”指代的内容.根据第二段There are hills made of sand called sandblows.Nothing grows on them.可知They指代的是前面提及的hills.故选B46.A.推理题.题目要求找出一种植物的名称.根据第三自然段There are dark forests﹣eucalyptus woods.破折号后面指代的名词为一种植物的名称.故选A47.D.推理题.题目要求“在不久的将来，在弗雷泽沙岛将会被允许做什么”可推测现在在这个岛屿什么事情是不能做的，通过第四段内容They need official papers to drive there.可推测在不久的将来人们可以不用官方纸质许可即可驱车来到这个岛屿.故选D四、听力填词(共1小题，计5分)请听下面一段独白.根据所听到的内容，写出可以填入下表1～5空格处的适当单词，每空限填一词.(录音读两遍)48.Activities for the first school dayWhat to do When Wherelisten to a (48)welcome speech at 9：00a.m. in the school hallvisit the exhibition at (49)9：30 on the (50)2nd/second floor of the office buildingvisit science (51)labs at 10：20 the science buildingask questions at 11：00 in the (52) meeting room.【考点】短文理解.【分析】略【解答】1.welcome2.9：303.2nd/secondbs5.meeting五、单词拼写与运用(共8小题，计8分)根据句意完成已给出首字母或汉语提示的单词，使补全后的句子意思通顺，语法正确.53.Mount Tai is 1545 meters h igh above sea level.【考点】首字母填空.【分析】泰山海拔高1545米.【解答】答案：high.根据Mount Tai is 1545 meters h…above sea level可知本句的意思是泰山海拔高1545米.一般情况下，表示某某有多高用…meters high.结合首字母h，可知应该是high，高的，形容词.故填：high.54.There is a famous saying，“East or w est ，home is the best.“【考点】首字母填空.【分析】有一句著名的谚语“金窝，银窝不如自己的狗窝”.【解答】答案：west.根据There is a famous saying，“East or w…，home is the best可知这里说的是中国有句著名谚语翻译成“金窝，银窝不如自己的狗窝”，在这里用East or west表相对，泛指各个地方，故填west.55.You can lose w eight by eating less and keeping exercise more.【考点】首字母填空.【分析】你可以通过少吃东西和多做运动来减肥.【解答】答案：weight.根据You can lose w…by eating less and keeping exercise more和首字母w，再结合生活常识，推断可知应该是：少吃东西和多做运动是减肥的一种方法.weight，名词，重量，体重，lose weight 减肥.故填：weight.56.I didn't s leep well.I woke up several times during the night.【考点】首字母填空.【分析】我睡得不好，夜里醒了好几次.【解答】答案：sleep 根据题干I woke up several times during the night.夜里醒了好几次.再结合首字母s，推断可知，上文应该是说睡得不好.didn't+动词原形.sleep，睡，睡觉，动词.故填：sleep.57.Please keep quiet (安静)when you are in a library.【考点】翻译填空.【分析】当你在图书馆时，请保持安静.【解答】答案：quiet 根据题干Please keep____(安静)when you are in a library.可知句意为：当你在图书馆时，请保持安静.keep+形容词，保持某种状态.quiet，形容词，安静的.故填：quiet.58.Do you need to discuss (讨论)the problem in groups?【考点】翻译填空.【分析】你需要小组讨论这个问题吗?【解答】答案：discuss 根据题干Do you need to______(讨论)the problem in groups?可知句意为：你需要小组讨论这个问题吗?need to+动词原形.discuss，讨论，动词.故填：discuss.59.Students should answer questions loudly and clearly (清楚)in class.【考点】翻译填空.【分析】学生在课堂上要大声、清晰地回答问题.【解答】答案：clearly 根据题干Students should answer questions loudly and___(清楚)in class.可知句意为：学生在课堂上要大声、清晰地回答问题.修饰动词answer，应该用副词.clearly，清楚地，副词.故填：clearly.60.Jack looked through the introduction (介绍)about the book before he decided to buy it.【考点】翻译填空.【分析】Jack在决定买这本书之前，先浏览了一下关于这本书的介绍.【解答】答案：introduction 根据题干Jack looked through the_____(介绍)about the book before he decided to buy it.可知句意为：Jack在决定买这本书之前，先浏览了一下关于这本书的介绍.the+名词.introduction，介绍，名词.这本书的介绍，是一个介绍，应该用单数.故填：introduction.六、动词运用(共2小题，计7分)阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词.61.It's four o'clock in the afternoon.Some students(61) are talking (talk) about the future.Here is one of their predictions.I believe we will be able to live in the space.There(62) will be (be) many big clean hotels in the space.We can fly our rockets to the space hotel there.And also we (63)can play (play) sports and enjoy all kinds of interesting food in the sky.﹣John.【考点】语法填空;记叙文.【分析】现在是下午四点，一些学生在谈论未来，这是他们的预测之一.我相信我们将能够生活在太空中.在太空中会有很多大的干净的酒店那儿.我们能乘坐火箭到达那儿的太空酒店.而且我们也能在天空中做运动和享受各种有趣的食物.__John.【解答】61.are talking;动词时态判断题根据文章第一句It's four o'clock in the afternoon.现在是下午四点.可知说的是现在正在发生的事情，应该用现在进行时态.现在进行时态构成：am/is/are+doing.主语是Some students，应该用are talking，故填：are talking;62.will be; 动词时态判断题根据文章第一段中Some students(61)are talking(talk) about the future.Here is one of their predictions.可知是在谈论未来.结合前句 I believe we will be able to live in the space的时态所以应该用一般将来时态.一般将来时态构成：will+动词原形.故填：will be.63.can play 动词时态判断题根据第二段中We can fly our rockets to the space hotel there.And also we (63)_____(play) sports and enjoy all kinds of interesting food in the sky.前面一句是说：我们能乘坐火箭到达那儿的太空酒店.And连接并列的句子，结合上文推断可知，下文应该也是能做的事情，用一般现在时.can+动词原形，故填：can play.64. Lisa Hawkins loves riding her BMX bike (极限单车)nd her dream ais to go to the Olympics.Lisa first got interested in BMX racing at the age of ten.Once shehired a bike for a pound and immediately(64) fell (fall) in love with the sport.“It was the best pound I ever spent，“she says.Lisa is only 16 but she has already(65) had (have) lots of success，and got first prize in a world BMX competition last year.BMX racing is quite a dangerous sport.But this didn't stop her(66) wanting (want) to do more competition.Lisa exercises everyday.Like many sports people，she (67) believes (believe) in luck as well as hardwork.【考点】语法填空;人物故事类阅读;阅读填空.【分析】Lisa Hawkins 热爱极限单车运动，她的梦想是参加奥运会.Lisa最初对极限单车运动感兴趣是在十岁时.有一次她花一英镑租了一辆车，很快就爱上了这项运动.她说“这是我花的最有价值的一英镑”Lisa 现在只有16岁，但是她已经取得了许多成功.去年她在世界极限单车比赛中获一等奖.极限单车运动是一项非常危险的运动.但是这并没有阻止她想参加更多的比赛.Lisa每天训练.像其他许多运动员一样，她相信运气也相信努力.【解答】64.答案：fell. 动词时态运用题;根据上文的时间状语为at the age of ten，Once she hired a bike for a pound and immediately(64)…(fall) in love with the sport结合句中并列谓语hired，故这里也用一般过去时，fall的过去式是fell，(fall in love with 爱上…)故答案是fell.65、答案：has; had.动词时态运用题;根据句中的already表示已经，表示他获得奖项的动作发生在过去，对现在造成一定影响用现在完成时have/has+过去分词，主语she，故has，括号中的have表示有，过去分词是had，故答案是has; had.66、答案：wanting.固定用法运用题;结合前面的 stop her，联想到stop停止的用法stop sb doing sth阻止某人做某事，故wanting.67、答案：believes.动词时态运用题;这里是说客观事实用一般现在时，主语she三单，故用believes.七、阅读表达(共1小题，计10分)阅读短文，根据要求完成文后的题目.68.There was a man who had four sons.He wanted his sons to learnnot to judge things too quickly.So he sent them to go and look at a peartree far away in turns.The first son went in the winter，the second in the spring，the third insummer，and the youngest son in the fall.When they had all gone and come back，he called them together to describe what they had seen.The first son said that the tree was ugly.The second son said no; it was covered with green leaves，and full of hope.The third son disagreed.He said there were many flowers that smelled so sweet and looked so beautiful，it was the most wonderful thing he had ever seen.The last son disagreed with all of them，he said there was lots of fruit in the tree，full of life and harvest(收获).The man then explained to his sons that they were all right，but they had each seen only one season in the tree's life.He told them“You cannot judge a tree，or a person by only one season and its true nature﹣the pleasure，joy，and love that come from that life can only be judged at the end，when all the seasons are up.“If you give up when it's winter，you will miss the promise ofyour spring，the beauty of your summer，harvest of your fall.Don't let the pain of one season kill the joy of all the rest.68.Why did the man ask his sons to go and look at a pear tree in turns?(no more than 15 words) Because he wanted his sons to learn not to judge things too quickly69.Did the four sons have the same answer?(no more than 5words) No，they didn't70.What did the man think about his sons'answers?(no more than 20words) He thought they were all right，but they had each seen only one season in the tree's life.71.请将文中画线的句子翻译成汉语. 不要让一个季节的痛苦毁掉其他季节的欢乐./不要让一时的痛苦破坏了余下的快乐.72.请给短文拟一个适当的英文题目.Don't judge a life/tree/person by one season. .【考点】任务型阅读;人生感悟类阅读.【分析】从前有一个人，他有四个儿子.他希望儿子们能学会不急于对事物下结论，于是依次派四个儿子出去，让他们去远方看一棵梨树.就这样，大儿子冬天前往，二儿子春天启程，三儿子夏天出发，而小儿子则是在秋天动身的.等儿子们都去过回来之后，这位父亲把他们叫到一起，让他们描述各自的所见.大儿子说梨树很难看.二儿子却说并非如此，相反，梨树绿芽初发，生机勃勃.三儿子不同意他们的看法，他说那颗梨树花苞满树、芬芳扑鼻、赏心悦目，是他见过的最美丽的事物.小儿子的意见跟他们都不一样，他说那棵树果实累累，成熟在望，充满了生机和收获.这位父亲说他们答得都对，但是他们都只看到了梨树生命中的一个季节.他告诉他们：不应仅凭一个季节来判断一棵树，一个人;最后，到所有的季节都已过去时，才能衡量一个人的本质，以及他生命中的快乐、喜悦和爱.如果你在寒冬时放弃，你将失去春之希望，夏之灿烂，秋之收获.所以，不要让一时的痛苦毁弃你所有其他的快乐.【解答】68.Because he wanted his sons to learn not to judge things too quickly.细节理解题.根据短文He wanted his sons to learn not to judge things too quickly.So he sent them each on a quest(探索)in turn可知，这位父亲想让他的儿子学会不要急于对事物下结论.故答案为：Because he wanted his sons to learn not to judge things too quickly.69.No，they didn't.推理判断题.根据The first son said that the tree was ugly.The second son said no; it was covered with green leaves，and full of hope.The third son disagreed.He said there were many flowers that smelled so sweet and looked so beautiful，it was the most wonderful thing he had ever seen.The last son disagreed with all of them，he said there was lots of fruit in the tree，full of life and harvest(收获)，可知大儿子说梨树很难看.二儿子却说并非如此，相反，梨树绿芽初发，生机勃勃.三儿子不同意他们的看法，他说那颗梨树花苞满树、芬芳扑鼻、赏心悦目，是他见过的最美丽的事物.小儿子的意见跟他们都不一样，他说那棵树果实累累，成熟在望，充满了生机和收获.所以可以判断出四个人的答案都不一样.故答案为：No，they didn't.70.He thought they were all right，but they had each seen only one season in the tree's life.细节理解题.根据The man then explained to his sons that they were all right，but they had each seen only one season in the tree's life.可知，这位父亲同意他的儿子的看法，但是他们都只看到了梨树生命中的一个季节.故答案为：He thought they were all right，but they had each seen only one season in the tree's life.71.不要让一个季节的痛苦毁掉其他季节的欢乐/不要让一时的痛苦破坏了余下的快乐..英汉互译题.根据Don’t let the pain of one season kill the joy of all the rest.可知这里let sb do sth意思是让某人做某事，在这里是一个祈使句，在前面直接加don't构成了祈使句的否定句，the pain of one season 表示一个季节的痛苦，the joy of all the rest表示其他季节的欢乐，所以可以翻译成不要让一个季节的痛苦毁掉其他季节的欢乐./或引申为：不要让一时的痛苦破坏了余下的快乐.故答案为：不要让一个季节的痛苦毁掉其他季节的欢乐/不要让一时的痛苦破坏了余下的快乐.71.Don't judge a life/tree/person by one season.主旨大意题.根据The man explained that all of his sons were right，but each of them had seen just one season of the tree.He told them that they couldn’t judge a tree or a person by only one season.可知这位父亲说他们答得都对，但是他们都只看到了梨树生命中的一个季节.他告诉他们：不应仅凭一个季节来判断一棵树，一个人.所以本文的题目是：Don't judge a life/tree/person by one season.八、写作(共1小题，计15分)73.假如你是李梅.你的美国笔友Tom 在昨天的E﹣mail中告诉你，最近他对中国文化产生了浓厚的兴趣，希望你能给他介绍一些经典故事.请你根据下面所给图画，给T om回复一封E﹣mail，向他讲述这一经典故事，并希望知道他对该故事及主人公的看法.Sima Guang hit the tank(缸)要求：1.文章需包括所有图画的内容，可以适当发挥，使全文连贯;2.文中不得出现可能透露考生真实身份的任何信息;3.100 词左右(邮件的开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数).【考点】图画作文.【分析】这是一篇图画作文.内容是给T om回复一封E﹣mail，向他讲述司马光砸缸的故事，并希望知道他对该故事及主人公的看法.注意邮件的格式.时态主要为一般现在时和一般过去时.人称主要为第三人称.写作思路：考生需要首先审清主题，围绕主题展开作文.其次考生可从以下几个方面展开作文，即本文的写作要点：1描述图画：司马光和朋友一起玩捉迷藏，旁边有一口装满水的缸，。
济宁市中考英语试题解析版
济宁市中考英语试题解析版学习英语需要的是在不断的练习中积累，济宁市中考英语的试题解析有哪些呢？接下来是店铺为大家带来的关于济宁市中考英语试题的解析版，供大家参考。
济宁市中考英语试题一、听力选择(共5小题，计15分)(一)请听录音中五个句子.从下面所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与句子内容相符的图片.(每个句子仅读一遍)1. 2. 3. 4. 5.二、请听录音中五组短对话.每组对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案.(每组对话读两遍)6.Who is using the ping﹣pong bat?A.Sally.B.Peter.C.Linda.7.What does the man order?A.A cup of coffee.B.Some chicken.C.A sandwich.8.What will Sally wear for the party?A.Her old jeans.B.Her red dress.C.Her green skirt.9.How did the woman get her ticket?A.She bought it.B.She won it.C.She got it from the man.10.What are the speakers talking about?A.Results of the exam.B.Time for the exam.C.Change of class hours.三、请听录音中两段较长的对话.每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案.(每段对话读两遍)11.听第一段较长的对话，完成第 11 和第 12 两个小题.生词：excuse[ɪkˈskju：s]n.借口，托辞11.What is the possible relationship between the twospeakers?A.Teacher and student.B.Wife and husband.C.Doctor and patient.12.What does the woman think about the man?A.He is an honest man.B.He is not telling the truth.C.He is not good to his sister.13.听第二段较长的对话，完成第13至第15三个小题.13.What has the man lost?A.A red backpack.B.A black backpack.C.A few Chinese books and papers.14.What is his telephone number?A.36879014.B.38679104.C.36780914.15.Where does the conversation probably happen?A.On the playground.B.In the meeting room.C.At the Lost and Found.二、语言知识运用(共两节，计16分)第一节单项填空(共8小题，计8分)从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案.16._____ apple a day keeps the doctor away.( )A.AB.AnC.TheD./17.﹣What a nice model plane!﹣Thanks.I made it with 3﹣D printer by______.( )A.meB.himC.itselfD.myself18.We should be kind to the old and take care them in daily life.( )A.ofB.forC.withD.about19.In order to pass the exam，You need to work much ________now.( )A.hardB.harderC.hardestD.hardly20.﹣_______ can you read in English?﹣About 100words a minute.( )A.How farB.How muchC.How fastD.How many21.The show was so funny that it made everyone ______ again and again.( )ughughedughingD.to laugh22.Huang Xiaoming and Angelababy_____ over 10，000，000yuan to help the poor in 2015.( )A.gave upB.gave offC.gave outD.gave away23.We have been expecting Rio 2016 Olympics_______ the Olympic flame(圣火) was lit.( )A.ifB.unlessC.sinceD.though三、完形填空(共1小题，计8分)阅读下面短文，从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文中相应空白处的最佳答案.24.Once there was a king.He was wise but everyone was afraid of him.His face showed the sadness deep in his heart.So there were deep(24) lines(皱纹)on his face.In his country lived a beautiful girl.Everyone seemed to love her，so did the king.Hewanted to(25)her，and finally he decided to speak to her of his love.After he dressed in his best clothes，he looked in the(26) ，but he saw a hard face，(27) when he tried to smile.“How about wearing a mask(面具)?“he thought.Then he ordered his magician to paint a mask that looked kind and happy and handsome.The magician (28) and said：“But you must keep your own face in the same lines that I paint and be kind to all people from your heart.If not，the mask will break.“The mask looked so (29)that no one new it was not the true face of the king.Months passed，the beautiful lady got married to the king，and the king treated everyone (30)to keep the mask from breaking.At last，the king didn't want to cheat his beautiful wife any more.(31) he asked the magician to take the mask off.Surprisingly，he found his face was just like the mask he had worn for so long!This story tells us that a man is what he is in his heart.24.A.ugly B.kind C.beautiful D.peaceful25.A.love B.hate C.kill D.marry26.A.wall B.door C.mirror D.window27.A.yet B.even C.just D.still28.A.looked B.refused C.agreed ughed29.A.sad B.happy C.natural D.serious30.A.badly B.kindly C.coldly D.differently31.A.So B.Or C.But D.However.三、阅读理解(共4小题，计24分)阅读下面短文，从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案.32.Summer vacation is coming.Do you want to enjoy some films?Here are four great ones tobe on show.New Times Movie Theatre32.10﹣year﹣old Tom should pay if he watches Where are we going，Dad?A.¥15B.¥20C.¥30D.¥3533.If you love a super hero，you can watch .A.Where are we going，Dad?B.Ant﹣ManC.Finding DoryD.The Martian34.Mike should get to the theatre before to enjoy a cartoon film.A.9：00a.m.SaturdayB.2：00p.m.SaturdayC.9：00a.m.SundayD.3：00p.m.Sunday35.From The Martian we know that .A.there are many challenges in a forest tripng can protect the magic suitC.Dory experiences a lot under the seaD.the astronaut can live on the Mar.36.I arrived in the UK last weekend to learn English.So far I have already made a few friends and had some traditional English food there.But after having three days of hamburgers，sandwiches and potatoes，I thought none could be more delicious than Chinese food，especially my favorite﹣huo guo.You can't imagine how excited I was when I got to know that there was going to be a free meal of hotpot to welcome the new students.On the way to thecanteen，I seemed to smell huo guo in the air.To my surprise，when I stepped into the room，I didn't see any sign of huo guo.Where was it?With many questions in my head，I sat down to have the free meal.After talking with an English girl，I got to know that Chinese huo guo is completely different from hotpot.Chinesehuo guo is written in two words﹣hot pot; and hotpot，one word，is a traditional English dish.Hotpot is made from mutton and onion.On the top are pieces of potatoes.People put it in the oven all day in a heavy pot on a low heat.It takes very little effort to prepare.You can often see it at parties in the UK because it's easy to prepare for a large number of people and is not expensive.Hotpot doesn't taste bad.However，I still miss huo guo﹣hot pot，two words!36.The writer felt excited when she learnt she would .A.learn English in the UKB.meet some new friendsC.have hamburgers and potatoesD.have her favorite food37.The underlined word“canteen“means a place for people to .A.play sportsB.have partiesC.have food and drinkD.buy books and magazines38.Hotpot is often prepared for parties because it is .A.very popularB.quite expensiveC.easy to prepareD.good for health39.After the free meal，the writer learnt that .A.“hotpot“wasn't“hot pot”B.hotpot too k little time to cookC.hotpot wasn't traditional in the UKD.the English girl knew little about hotpot.40.2016is the Year of the Monkey.Monkeys are so smart and cute，and so many people likethem.They have become a part of culture.Here are some stories to help you learn more about them.New stamps for the yearThe China Post Group made special stamps for the year.They made two styles.On the first one，a monkey hangs on a branch(树枝)，holding a big red peach.This means to give luck to people.On the other stamp，a mother monkey holds two monkey babies in her arms.It shows the happy reunion(团聚) of families.The monkey stamps were for sale on Jan.5th.Monkey showIn China，there is an ancient drama called Monkey Show.It tells the story of Monkey King.When actors perform，they will paint“monkey faces“with colors.Red is the maincolor.Interestingly，they don't draw eyebrows(眉毛).Influence on personalityIn Chinese culture，the monkey is a symbol of wisdom.Those who were born in the Year ofthe Monkey are said to be smart and outgoing.They are also said to have strong leadership and social skills.They can solve all kinds of problems in life and be kind to others.Fun FactDid you know?The world's smallest monkey is the finger monkey.It is only 10cm tall.They live in the Amazon rainforest (亚马逊雨林) of South America.Amazingly，they can turn their heads 180degrees.40.Which of the following stamp means“the happy reunion of families“?41.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.Actors learn how to paint“monkey faces“from Monkey Show.B.Those born in the Year of the Monkey are thought to be friendly.C.Stories about the Year of the Monkey is the culture of many countries.D.The finger monkey which is 180cm tall is the smallest in the world.42.The best title of this passage is .A.Year of MonkeyB.New Monkey StampsC.Monkey ShowD.Different Monkeys.43.Fraser Island is in Queensland，Australia，about 200kilometers north of Brisbane.It is about 120kilometers long and 240 kilometers wide.It is a very important island because it is completely made of sand.In fact，it is the largest sand islandinthe world.There is no airport on the island，but there is a longbeach along the east coast.Planes arrive and leave from here.The sand makes unusual shapes.There are hills made of sand called sandblows.Nothing grows on them.Theymove one or two meters a year from the northwest towards the southeast of the island，getting bigger and bigger.At other places on the island，such as Rainbow Gorge，The Cathedrals and Red Canyon，the sandy rocks have different colors.Sometimes the rocks areso brown that they turn the sea brown，like coffee.Surprisingly，the sandy island has a lot of different plants and animals.There are dark forests﹣eucalyptus woods，beautiful flowers and over a hundred lakes.There are many kinds of birds，like owls and curlews.There are many animals there，too，such as crocodiles，flying foxes and wild dogs called dingoes.About 500，000 people visit the island every year to see the island's beauty and nature.People enjoy camping and hiking(徒步)there.Unluckily，the visitors create problems.They damage plants and frighten animals.Their sun cream(防晒霜)makes the water dirty.So it isnecessary to manage the visitors.For example，people may not use motor boats or go fishing inthe lakes，and they need official papers to drive there.43.The passage is mainly about .A.the shape of Fraser IslandB.nature on Fraser IslandC.the history of Fraser IslandD.daily life on Fraser Island44.From Para.1we know .A.how large Fraser Island isB.Fraser Island is the largest islandC.many people live on Fraser IslandD.people will build an airport there45.The underlined word“They“in Para.2refers to(指)the .A.unusual shapesB.sandy hillsC.sandy rocksD.different plants46.From the 3rd paragraph we can infer(推断)that is a kind of plant.A.eucalyptusB.owlC.curlewD.dingo47.Visitors may not be allowed to on Fraser Island soon.A.camp and hikeB.go fishing in the seaC.wear sun creamD.drive without official papers.四、听力填词(共1小题，计5分)请听下面一段独白.根据所听到的内容，写出可以填入下表1～5空格处的适当单词，每空限填一词.(录音读两遍)48.Activities for the first school dayWhat to do When Wherelisten to a (48)speech at 9：00a.m. in the school hallvisit the exhibition at (49)on the (50)floor of the office buildingvisit science (51)at 10：20 the science buildingask questions at 11：00 in the (52) room.五、单词拼写与运用(共8小题，计8分)根据句意完成已给出首字母或汉语提示的单词，使补全后的句子意思通顺，语法正确.53.Mount Tai is 1545 meters h above sea level.54.There is a famous saying，“East or w，home is the best.“55.You can lose w by eating less and keepingexercise more.56.I didn't s well.I woke up several times during the night.57.Please keep (安静)when you are in a library.58.Do you need to (讨论)the problem in groups?59.Students should answer questions loudly and (清楚)in class.60.Jack looked through the (介绍)about the book before he decided to buy it.六、动词运用(共2小题，计7分)阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词.61.It's four o'clock in the afternoon.Some students(61) (talk) about the future.Here is one of their predictions.I believe we will be able to live in the space.There(62) (be) many big clean hotels in the space.We can fly our rockets to the space hotel there.And also we (63) (play) sports and enjoy all kinds of interesting food in the sky.﹣John.64. Lisa Hawkins loves riding her BMX bike (极限单车)nd her dream ais to go to the Olympics.Lisa first got interested in BMX racing at the age of ten.Once shehired a bike for a pound and immediately(64) (fall) in love with the sport.“It was the best pound I ever spent，“she says.Lisa is only 16 but she already(65) (have) lots of success，and got first prize in a world BMX competition last year.BMX racing is quite a dangerous sport.But this didn't stop her(66)(want) to do more competition.Lisa exercises everyday.Like many sports people，she (67) (believe)in luck as well as hardwork.七、阅读表达(共1小题，计10分)阅读短文，根据要求完成文后的题目.68.There was a man who had four sons.He wanted his sons to learnnot to judge things too quickly.So he sent them to go and look at a peartree far away in turns.The first son went in the winter，the second in the spring，the third insummer，and the youngest son in the fall.When they had all gone and come back，he called them together to describe what they had seen.The first son said that the tree was ugly.The second son said no; it was covered with green leaves，and full of hope.The third son disagreed.He said there were many flowers that smelled so sweet and looked so beautiful，it was the most wonderful thing he had ever seen.The last son disagreed with all of them，he said there was lots of fruit in the tree，full of life and harvest(收获).The man then explained to his sons that they were all right，but they had each seen only one season in the tree's life.He told them“You cannot judge a tree，or a person by only one season and its true nature﹣the pleasure，joy，and love that come from that life can only be judged at the end，when all the seasons are up.“If you give up when it's winter，you will miss the promise of your spring，the beauty of your summer，harvest of your fall.Don't let the pain of one season kill the joy of all the rest.68.Why did the man ask his sons to go and look at a pear tree in turns?(no more than 15 words)69.Did the four sons have the same answer?(no more than 5words)70.What did the man think about his sons'answers?(no more than 20words)71.请将文中画线的句子翻译成汉语.72.请给短文拟一个适当的英文题目. .八、写作(共1小题，计15分)73.假如你是李梅.你的美国笔友Tom 在昨天的E﹣mail中告诉你，最近他对中国文化产生了浓厚的兴趣，希望你能给他介绍一些经典故事.请你根据下面所给图画，给T om回复一封E﹣mail，向他讲述这一经典故事，并希望知道他对该故事及主人公的看法.Sima Guang hit the tank(缸)要求：1.文章需包括所有图画的内容，可以适当发挥，使全文连贯;2.文中不得出现可能透露考生真实身份的任何信息;3.100 词左右(邮件的开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数).济宁市中考英语试题解析版答案一、听力选择(共5小题，计15分)(一)请听录音中五个句子.从下面所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与句子内容相符的图片.(每个句子仅读一遍)【考点】听录音选图.【分析】略【解答】A2.【考点】听录音选图.【分析】略【解答】C3.【考点】听录音选图.【分析】略【解答】A4.【考点】听录音选图.【分析】略【解答】B5.【考点】听录音选图.【分析】略【解答】C二、请听录音中五组短对话.每组对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案.(每组对话读两遍)6.Who is using the ping﹣pong bat?A.Sally.B.Peter.C.Linda.【考点】短对话理解.【分析】略【解答】C7.What does the man order?A.A cup of coffee.B.Some chicken.C.A sandwich.【考点】短对话理解.【分析】略【解答】A8.What will Sally wear for the party?A.Her old jeans.B.Her red dress.C.Her green skirt.【考点】短对话理解.【分析】略【解答】C9.How did the woman get her ticket?A.She bought it.B.She won it.C.She got it from the man.【考点】短对话理解.【分析】略【解答】C10.What are the speakers talking about?A.Results of the exam.B.Time for the exam.C.Change of class hours.【考点】短对话理解.【分析】略【解答】B三、请听录音中两段较长的对话.每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案.(每段对话读两遍)11.听第一段较长的对话，完成第 11 和第 12 两个小题.生词：excuse[ɪkˈskju：s]n.借口，托辞11.What is the possible relationship between the two speakers?A.Teacher and student.B.Wife and husband.C.Doctor and patient.12.What does the woman think about the man?A.He is an honest man.B.He is not telling the truth.C.He is not good to his sister.【考点】短对话理解.【分析】略【解答】AB13.听第二段较长的对话，完成第13至第15三个小题.13.What has the man lost?A.A red backpack.B.A black backpack.C.A few Chinese books and papers.14.What is his telephone number?A.36879014.B.38679104.C.36780914.15.Where does the conversation probably happen?A.On the playground.B.In the meeting room.C.At the Lost and Found.【考点】短对话理解.【分析】略【解答】BAC二、语言知识运用(共两节，计16分)第一节单项填空(共8小题，计8分)从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案.16._____ apple a day keeps the doctor away.( )A.AB.AnC.TheD./【考点】不定冠词(a，an).【分析】一日一苹果，医生远离我.【解答】答案为B.不定冠词(a，an)表示泛指，定冠词(the)表示特指.不定冠词a、an是“一个“的意思.a与an 的区别是a用于辅音音素前，an则用于元音音素前.句子中apple是泛指苹果，而apple的音标为['æp(ə)l]，apple是以元音音素开头，故答案为B.17.﹣What a nice model plane!﹣Thanks.I made it with 3﹣D printer by______.( )A.meB.himC.itselfD.myself【考点】反身代词.【分析】﹣﹣多么漂亮的一架模型飞机啊!﹣﹣谢谢!我自己用3D 打印机制作的.【解答】答案D 考查反身代词，考查词组by oneself独自，根据主语I，来确定反身代词，I反身代词为myself我自己，故选：D.18.We should be kind to the old and take care them in daily life.( )A.ofB.forC.withD.about【考点】其他介词.【分析】我们应该善待老人，在日常生活中照顾他们.【解答】答案：A 根据句子中take care后接介词of，构成短语take care of，后接人或事物作宾语，take care of them照顾他们，故选：A.19.In order to pass the exam，You need to work much ________now.( )A.hardB.harderC.hardestD.hardly【考点】副词的比较级和最高级.【分析】为了通过考试，你现在需要学习更加努力.【解答】答案：B.根据In order to pass the exam，You need to work much ________now可知，为了通过考试，你现在需要学习更加努力，这是现在和过去之间的比较，应该用比较级形式;又根据much+形容词或副词的比较级，表示“更…”，此处应该是副词hard比较级形式harder 修饰动词短语work，此处意思是“学习更努力”，故选B.20.﹣_______ can you read in English?﹣About 100words a minute.( )A.How farB.How muchC.How fastD.How many【考点】疑问词组.【分析】﹣﹣用英语阅读你能有多快?﹣﹣每分钟大约100个单词.【解答】答案：C how far表示有多远，询问距离; how much表示多少，或程度，或询问价格，对不可数名词的量进行提问;how many表示多少，对可数名词的量进行提问;how fast表示有多快，询问速度;根据答语中“每分钟可阅读大约100个词”可知这是询问阅读的速度，故选：C.21.The show was so funny that it made everyone ______ again and again.( )ughughedughingD.to laugh【考点】非谓语动词.【分析】这个节目如此有趣以至于使每个人都笑了一次又一次.【解答】答案：A.根据The show was so funny that it made everyone ______ again and again，可知这里考查了make sb do sth.让某人做某事.后面跟的是动词原形.故选A.22.Huang Xiaoming and Angelababy_____ over 10，000，000yuan to help the poor in 2015.( )A.gave upB.gave offC.gave outD.gave away【考点】动词短语.【分析】2015年黄晓明和Angelababy捐款1千多万元帮助贫困的人.【解答】答案：D根据选项意思give up“放弃”，give off“送出或发出(光等)”give out“用完; 分发或散发某物”，give away，“免费送出某物;赠送”，结合句中Huang Xiaoming and Angelababy_____ over 10，000，000yuan to help the poor in 2015，的关键词over 10，000，000yuan 可推知2015年黄晓明和Angelababy给贫困的人捐赠了1千多万元，故选D23.We have been expecting Rio 2016 Olympics_______ the Olympic flame(圣火) was lit.( )A.ifB.unlessC.sinceD.though【考点】从属连词.【分析】自从奥运圣火点燃之后我们一直期待着2016里约奥运会.【解答】答案：C;根据语境以及上下文，本题考查的是连词的用法.主句用的是现在完成进行时，表示动作从某一时间开始，一直持续到现在.根据设空处前后句可以推测本句的句意是“自从奥运圣火点燃之后我们一直期待着2016里约奥运会.”表示“自从…”在现在完成时中用since，故选C.三、完形填空(共1小题，计8分)阅读下面短文，从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文中相应空白处的最佳答案.24.Once there was a king.He was wise but everyone was afraid of him.His face showed the sadness deep in his heart.So there were deep(24) A lines(皱纹)on his face.In his country lived a beautiful girl.Everyone seemed to love her，so did the king.Hewanted to(25) D her，and finally he decided to speak to her of his love.After he dressed in his best clothes，he looked in the(26) C ，but he saw a hard face，(27) B when he tried to smile.“How about wearing a mask(面具)?“he thought.Then he ordered his magician to paint a mask that looked kind and happy and handsome.The magician (28) C and said：“But you must keep your own face in the same lines that I paint and be kind to all people from your heart.If not，the mask will b reak.“The mask looked so (29) C that no one new it was not the true face of the king.Months passed，the beautiful lady got married to the king，and the king treated everyone (30) B to keep the mask from breaking.At last，the king didn't want to cheat his beautiful wife any more.(31)A he asked the magician to take the mask off.Surprisingly，he found his face was just like the mask he had worn for so long!This story tells us that a man is what he is in his heart.24.A.ugly B.kind C.beautiful D.peaceful25.A.love B.hate C.kill D.marry26.A.wall B.door C.mirror D.window27.A.yet B.even C.just D.still28.A.looked B.refused C.agreed ughed29.A.sad B.happy C.natural D.serious30.A.badly B.kindly C.coldly D.differently31.A.So B.Or C.But D.However.【考点】记叙文.【分析】从前有一个国王，他很聪明但每个人都害怕他.他的脸上显示出他心底深深的悲伤，因此他的脸上有很多又深又丑的皱纹.在他的国家，有一个美丽的姑娘.似乎每一个人都爱她，国王也是.他想娶她，最终他决定向那个姑娘表白.当他穿上自己最好的衣服，看着镜子，即使他努力微笑，他看到的还是一张难看的脸.“戴着面具怎么样?”他想.然后，他让魔法师画一张面具令他看起来亲切、快乐、帅气.魔法师答应了并嘱咐他：“你必须保持你的脸跟我画的面具吻合，并且从心底里亲切对待每一个人.如果不这样做，面具就会破碎.”面具看起来非常自然，以至于没有人发现这不是国王自己的脸.几个月过去了，美丽的姑娘嫁给了国王，国王一直亲切地对待每个人以防止面具破碎.最终，国王再也不想欺骗他美丽的妻子.因此，他让魔法师把面具拿走了.令人惊讶的是，他发现他的脸跟长久以来所戴的面具一样了.这个故事告诉我们：相由心生.【解答】24：A ugly 丑陋的;kind 亲切的;beautiful 美丽的;peaceful 平静的.他的脸上有很多很深_的皱纹，根据句意，此处应选ugly 丑陋的.25：D love 爱;hate 厌恶;kill 杀害;marry 与…结婚.根据“Everyone seemed to love her，so did the king.”可知，此处应该填marry 与…结婚.26：C wall 墙;door 门;mirror 镜子;window 窗户.由“he saw a hard face”可知他是在照镜子，所以此处应选mirror 镜子.27：B yet 还，但是;even 甚至，即使;just 仅仅;still 仍然.他努力微笑，他看到的依然是一张难看的脸.根据句意，此处应选even 即使.28：C looked 看起来;refused 拒绝;agreed 同意;laughed 笑.由短文可知，魔法师给国王做了面具，所以此处应选agreed 同意.29：C sad 伤心的;happy 快乐的;natural 自然的;serious 严肃的.由下文“no one knew it was not the true face of the king”可知，此处应填natural自然的.30：B badly 恶劣地;kindly 亲切地;coldly 冷淡地;differently 不同地.由上文魔法师的要求“be kind to all people”可知此处应为kindly 亲切地.31：A So 因此，所以;Or 或者;But 但是;However 然而.国王再也不想欺骗他美丽的妻子，_他让魔法师把面具拿走了，根据句意知此处为因果关系，所以选so 因此，所以.。
山东省济宁市微山县2017届九年级上学期期中考试英语试题(附答案)$731766
微山县2016--2017学年度第一学期期中考试九年级英语试题注意事项：1．本试卷分第l卷和第11卷两部分，第l卷为选择题，55分；第ll卷为非选择题，45分；共100分。
考试时间为110分钟(含听力20分钟)。
第1卷(选择题共55分)一、听力选择(共15小题，计l5分)(一)请听录音中五个句子。
从A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与句子内容相符的图片。
(每个句子仅读一遍)(二)请听录音中五组短对话。
每组对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案。
(每组对话读两遍)6．How does Peter study for a test?A．By working with a group．B．By making word cards．C．By asking the teacher for help．7．What did Bill do on his vacation?A．He went to Thailand．B．He visited his aunt in Hong Kong．C．He visited his cousins in America．8．What‟s Susan‟s dress made of？A．Cotton．B．Silk．C．We don‟t know．9．Can Anna go to the shopping center with Jack?A．Yes．she can．B．N0，she call‟t．C．We don‟t know．10．Whose schoolbag is this?A．Mary‟S．B．Lind a‟S．C．Bob‟S．(三)请听下面两段对话。
然后从每小题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能回答所给问题的最佳答案。
(每段对话读丽遍)听第一段对话，回答第ll至l2小题。
11．What is the possible relationship between the two speakers?A．Teacher and student．B．Friends．C．Strangers．12．Where is the bookstore?A．It next to the post office．B．Itnexttothebank．C．It next to the museum．听第二段对话，完成第l3至第l5小题。
山东省济宁市2017-2019年三年中考英语试卷分类汇编：阅读理解
阅读理解2019二、阅读理解(共15小题计30分)阅读下列短文，从每小题A.B.C.D四个选项中，选出能因答所提问题的最佳等案。
AMISSINGCATWe cannot find our cat!We miss him very much.Please help us!How he LooksHe is brown and white.His front paws are white like boxing gloves. His name is Boxer.How he soundsBoxer is big, but the cries like a kitten(幼猫). If you hear a tiny meow and see that it is coming from a big, strong cat, then you have found Boxer!IF you see HIMPlease call 55-5555 or bring him to our house at 10 Cherry Lane. We will give you a reward.16 What is the purpose of the material above?A.To sell a cat.B.To buy a cat.C. To show a lovely cat.D. To find a missing cat.17. Which of the following is completely right about the cat?A.B. NameBoxer ColorBrown & white SizeBig SoundLike a baby catC. D. NameMissing cat ColorBrown & white SizeBig Sound Like a baby cat Name Boxer Color Brown & white Size Tiny Sound Like a baby catName Missing catColor Brown & whiteSize BigSound Loud18. What should you do if you see the at?A Leave him aloneB Bring him to the policeC. Keep him in your houseD. Either call or see the owner.BJosh: Do you know about "pay it forward coffee” at Florn Cafe?Eric: You mean volunteers pay for a cup of coffee for someone poor to have it later?Josh: Yeah. A cup of coffee is not much, but on cold winter days like today, it might warm them up a little. And maybe their hearts too.Eric: But will Flora Cale really give this cup of coffee to someone later?Josh: Come on. I’ve known the shopkeeper well. He's an honest man. He's got a blackboard in the shop that says how many cups are paid for and how many have been given out.Eric: But how will they know who to give? Anyone can ask for it, even if they’re not poor. Josh: True, but then I guess they’ll just have to believe in people.Eric: Perhaps. But will poor people go and ask for a free coffee? Won't they worry about losing face?Josh: Why do you always say things like that?Eric: Well. it may happenJosh: Yeah, I know. but I still think it’s a good thing to do. and it gets people to care about others.19 Who pays forward for the coffee?A Josh and EricB The shopkeeper.C The volunteersD Josh and his family20. Who is supposed to drink the free coffee?A Someone who paid it forward.B Someone who have warm hearts.C Someone who cannot afford it.D Someone who come in on cold days.21. Whet does the underlined part “things like that” refer to?A Time and places to offer the coffee.B Problems about the free coffee plan.C Ways to improve the free coffee planD Good things about the free coffee plan.22 What can we learn about Joh and Eric?A Josh worries about losing face.B Erie knows the shopkeeper well.C They both believe most people are honest.D They have different opinions about the plan.CIn a rainforest there are tall trees. The top of these trees is called the canopy. Scientists want to learn about the canopy. They want to learn about everything that lives there. But it has not been easy to get to the canopy.Meg is an American biologist, ecologist, explorer, writer, educator, and public speaker. Since she knows a lot about trees, she is sometimes called Canopy Meg. Meg has always liked trees. When she was a child, she made tree houses. Now, she has climbed to the top of trees all over the world and does great research, so she has got a nickname called “Einstein of the treetops.”Walkways in the rainforest were Meg's idea. Now, they are used by many people. A walkway is like a bridge that goes between the trees. It is safe and it doesn’t harm the trees. A walkway, however, cannon help scientists reach the top.One way to reach the top is by a light raft filled with air. It has a huge net on it. A hot air balloon drops the raft onto the trees. Scientists can stand on the raft and look into the trees.A tower crane is also a good way to get to the top. It can go above the tree tops. It can go all the way down to the ground, too. Scientists are learning about life in the canopy. They have learned there are millions of insects that are eating leaves in these treetops.Meg's job is to keep finding out more. She wants to help find the secrets of treetops. There are still millions of animals that no one has seen. Many of them are in the treetops.23. What do scientists go to the treetops for?A To build walkways there.B To learn about the rainforest.C To study living things there.D To look at the things far away.24. Why is Meg called "Einstein of the treetops?A Because she has always liked trees.B Because she made tree houses in her childhoodC Because she is an American biologist and explorer.D Because she does great scientific research on treetops25. How many ways of getting to the treetops are mentioned in the passage?A OneB Two.C Three. D. Four26. Which picture does a walkway look like?A. B.C. D.DWe all need cash(现金) in order to live our live. However. something called digital currency is slowly taking the place of cash. A currency is kind of money. Usually, we use currency when we talk about a country’s money. If something is digital, it only exists(存在) on a computer. So "digital currency” means money that only exists on computers.Lots of people have digital currency accounts(账户). They use a credit card(信用卡) to change their real money into digital money, and then the money goes into the digital currency account. A lot of people wonder, “Why in the world should I change my real money into digital currency?" This is a fair question, but there’s a good answer. If you want to buy something online, then you usually have to use digital currency. For example. If you’re in Chins and you want to buy something in Canada, then you’ll have to pay with the digital currency.Many people still don't trust digital currency. Some people think that if they can't bold their money in their band, then it doesn’t seem real. These pe ople don't feel comfortable when they see numbers on a computer screen. The computer tells them that their money is safe but these people don't really feel safe. Another problem is security(安全). There are hackers all over the world. A hacker is a person who steals computer information. If a hacker gets the password of your digital currency account, he or she can steal your money.You have to decide whether or not you trust this new invention. Just remember one thing: If you want to buy something online, then you probably won't have a choice. You'll have to use digital currency.27. What does Para. 1 mainly tell us?A What digital currency is.B How to use digital currency.C Why we all need cash to live.D Where to find digital currency.28. What is the "good answer" to the question in Para. 2?A You cannot shop online without digital currency.R You cannot buy anything in China with real money.C You cannot buy anything in Canada without digital currency.D You can use both real money and digital currency to shop online.29. What is the first problem mentioned in Para.3?A Digital currency is not safe enough.B Many people still don't trust digital currency.C Some people can't hold their money in their hand.D Some people don't feel comfortable with numbers.30, Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A Two kinds of moneyB The end of real moneyC Currency around the worldD Money that you can't touch二、阅读：A：16-18：DADB：19－22：CCBDC：23－26：CDBAD：27－30：AABD2018二、阅读理解阅读下面短文，从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。
2017-7年山东中考英语真题卷含答案解析
开考前秘密试卷类型 A二〇一八年东营市初中学业水平考试英语试题(总分120分考试时间120分钟)注意事项：1.本试题分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。
第Ⅰ卷为选择题，65分；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题，55分；共120分。
2.答题前请务必将姓名、准考证号和座号填写在试卷和答题卡相应位置上, 考试结束后,试卷和答题卡一并收回。
3.答题前请务必认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项，试题答案必须填涂或填写在答题卡上相应位置。
4.听力填表题为第Ⅱ卷的第四大题。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共65分）一、听力选择（共15小题，计15分；每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间）（一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。
1. A. Best wishes. B. No problem. C. OK. Hope to see you again.2. A. It’s a pleasure. B. It’s very kind of you. C. I’m hap py you like it.3. A. No way. B. Why not? C. Sorry, I won’t do it again.4. A. Thank you, I will. B. Don’t say so. C. I agree.5. A. Good idea. B. All right. C. Yes, I’d l ove to.（二）录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
6.When can people go to the bookshop?A. At any time.B. After 8:30 in the morning.C. Before 9:00 in the evening.7. Why did Jane cry?A. Because her dad woke her up.B. Because a wolf ran after her.C. Because she had a terrible dream.8. What’s the relationship between the two speakers?A. Husband and wife.B.Teacher and student.C. Brother and sister.9. What wasn’t the man satisfied（满意的）with Dongying?A. The people.B. The environment.C. The public transportation service.10. What size shoes will the man take?A. Small size.B. Large size.C. Size 10.（三）录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
山东省济宁市2017-2019年三年中考英语试卷分类汇编：语法填空
语法填空2019五、语法填空(共10小题,计10分)阅读下面短文在空白处填人1个透当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式.AAs we all know, Wang Xuan was a very famous computer scientist and inventor in the world.He is famous ___1____the Chinese Language Laser typesetting (激光照排系统)，Laser typesetting for Chinese language was a serious problem for scientists all over the world. But Wang Xuan was not afraid to try new technology. Although he___2___ (fail) many times, he never gave up. He is believed to be the ___3___ (important) developer in printing Chinese afterBi Sheng. Now, Wang Xuan's amazing invention ___4___ (use) all over the world.Wang Xuan's story teaches us that a person ___5___ (follow) him own dream and try his bestto make it come true.BChina's first set of AI(人工智能) textbooks ___6___ (come) into the classrooms of primary and secondary school soon in many parts of China. The AI textbooks have already appeared in Shanghai and some experts ___7___ (test) some of them. It's said that these AI textbooks are popular with local students.It is reported that___8___ (hundred) of schools in China will use the textbooks for primaryand secondary school students in 2019. These schools plan___9__(use) them in some of their classes as an experimentIn fact, AI has brought huge benefits(好处) to the education field. Students can not only choose ___10____ (they) own ways to study, but also can study at home without going to school.五、语法填空2018五、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
2017济宁中考英语模拟真题及答案（2）
2017济宁中考英语模拟真题及答案(2)65.Some parents pay their children for doing housework because ______.A.children can learn how to make money for themselvesB.their children tell them to do soC.they are richD.they do by lawCAs a doctor, I usually work about 10 hours every day. I have quite a busy life, but I also do some volunteering(志愿活动). I’m not saying it’s easy. In fact, it’s difficult. But what I get is much more than what I give. I never think it’s a waste(浪费) of time.I’m helping a young girl, Molly. She has a problem with her leg. We stay together for two hours once a week. I drive for about an hour to get to her house. I’m doing it for nine months. One of the things we often do is to go for a walk for more than an hour. It sounds easy to you and me, but for her, it’s a big deal. My sister also once had the same problem with her leg. I know this kind of problem will influence(影响)people’s life. I want to do something and she gives me a great chance. I hope she can get well, as my sister did.66. What does the writer do?A. She’s a teacher.B. She’s a driver.C. She’s a player.D. She’s a doctor.67. What does the writer think of doing the volunteering job?A. It’s a waste of time.B. It influences people’s life.C. It’s not easy.D. It makes her busy.68. What does the underlined word “deal”mean in the passage?A. gameB. thingC. hillD. point69. What can we infer(推断) from the passage?A. The writer doesn’t like the volunteer job.B. The writer gets nothing from the volunteer job.C. The writer’s sister gets well now.D. The writer goes to Molly’s house by bus.70. The writer is mainly talking about_______.A. something as a volunteerB. something as a doctorC. her interestD. her family把选择题答案写在下面对应处：听力部分1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1011 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 2021 22 23 24 25笔试部分七、26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 3637 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45八、46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55九、56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 6566 67 68 69 70十、任务型阅读。
2017济宁中考英语模拟试卷及答案
2017济宁中考英语模拟试卷及答案2017济宁中考英语模拟试卷及答案多做中考英语模拟试题可以帮助中考备考生提高成绩，为了帮助各位考生提升，以下是小编为你提供的2017济宁中考英语模拟试题及答案，希望能帮到你。
2017济宁中考英语模拟试题第I卷(选择题部分共55分)Ⅰ. 单项选择(共20分)1._______ great fun it is to play computer games on _______ QQ!A. How; /B. What; theC. How; theD. What; /2. I don’t mind _______ scared, so I’ve made up my mind ______ the horror film.A. feeling, to watchB. feeling, watchingC. to feel, to watchD. to feel, watching3. There are always ____interesting stories in the series that ___ many people watch them.A. so, soB. such, suchC. such, soD. so, such4. _______ Millie was watching TV, Eddie was sleeping.A. WhileB. WhenC. AsD. Since5.——Dad, must I finish my homework today?——No, you . You may do it tomorrow.A. needn’tB. mustn’tC. don’tD. won’t6. Not only my friend but also I ______ interested in action films. We often see films together.A. beB. amC. isD. are7. you practice your English every day, you won’t make any progress on it.A. AlthoughB. IfC. UnlessD. Since8. The murder happened _______ between nine and eleven last night.A. sometimeB. sometimesC. some timeD. some times9. —Have you ever seen the movie called Los Angles 2011?—Yes, but I think it’s ______. I fell asleep when I saw it.A. excitingB. boringC. boredD. excited10. The number of chairs in the r oom __ ten. I’m afraid a number of chairs in the room ___ lost.A. is; isB. is; areC. are; isD. are; are11. He was last seen _________in his office at about 7:15 p.m..A. workB. workingC. to workD. worked12. —What did your father ask you? —He asked me ___________.A. whom I was chatting withB. where am I with my friendsC. when would I go homeD. if I have finished my homework13.The sports meeting was because of the rain.A. put outB. put awayC. put offD. put up14.James with the Greens the White T ower Park if it tomorrow.A. are going to; isn’t rainyB. are going to; doesn’t rainC. is going to ; won’t rainD. is going to; isn’t rainy15.-Could you look after my daughter for me while I’m away? -___________.A. Yes, here you areB. You’re welcomeC. Yes, pleaseD. With pleasure16. — Would you mind my sitting here?—____. It’s for Miss Green.A. Of course notB. Not at allC. You’d better notD. Never mind17. ____ Sally _____B ob sings well. I believe must be winners in the singing competition.A. Neither/ norB. Not only/but alsoC. Either/ orD. Both/ and18. I can’t memorize new words unless they ____ many times.A. spellB. were speltC. are speltD. will spell19. -I saw Emma in the supermarket this morning.- Impossible. ____ TibetA. She wants to goB. She has been toC. She has never been toD. She has gone to20. - We can use QQ to talk with each other online.- Great! Could you tell me _____it?A. how to useB. what to useC. where it useD. when to useII.完形填空(共15分，每小题1分)根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
2017济宁市中考英语答案
2017济宁市中考英语答案一、单项选择（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．1．﹣（荒野猎人）？﹣．’s ， a ．（）A．； B．； a C．a； a D．；【考点】定冠词（）．【分析】﹣﹣你看过《荒野猎人》这部电影吗？﹣﹣当然看过．它真的是一部有趣的影片，但是可能有点可怕．【解答】答案：B．根据（荒野猎人）？可知是特指《荒野猎人》这部电影，故第一空用，根据’s ，可知是泛指一类影片，又的首音素为辅音，故用a，所以答案为B．故选B．2．﹣’s !﹣ !（）A． B． C． a D． a【考点】感叹句．【分析】﹣﹣多么美妙的音乐视频！让我们一起分享吧！﹣﹣好主意！【解答】答案：D．根据 !可知这里考查了感叹句，本句的中心词是，是一个可数名词的单数形式，是一个形容词，在这里修饰，[]这里是以辅音音素开头的单词，加冠词的话应该用a，根据形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!故选D．3．﹣，．﹣．（）A． B． C． D．【考点】连词辨析．【分析】﹣﹣仔细一些，这样你就会少犯错误．﹣﹣谢谢你鼓励我．【解答】答案：C；根据语境以及上下文，本题考查的是连词的用法．根据设空处前后句的句意’仔细一些’和’你就会少犯错误．’，可知前后句之间是顺接关系，所以用连词；构成句式：祈使句主句，祈使句相当于一个条件状语从句，故选C．4．．（）A． B． C． D．【考点】名词的词义辨析．【分析】经常因为有创意的思考而赢得老师和同学们的高度赞扬．【解答】答案：C．首先明确选项中每个单词的意思，A：价格；B：奖赏/奖品；C：赞扬；D：骄傲；根据题干推测句意是’经常因为有创意的思考而赢得老师和同学们的高度赞扬．’，由此判断句子中缺少’赞扬’一词，故答案为C．5．﹣ 2016 ．？﹣．（）A． B． C． D．【考点】疑问词组．【分析】﹣﹣2016年奥运会今年8月到来．你知道多久举办一次吗？﹣﹣每四年一次．【解答】答案：D 根据答语：每四年一次．问句应该是问频率，多久一次．多长时间；多久以后；多少；多久一次；故选：D． 6．﹣，？﹣．．（）A． B． C． D．【考点】情态动词．【分析】﹣﹣，在哪里？﹣﹣她可能在花园里．她有时在那里和她家的狗玩．【解答】答案：D．一定，必须；需要；将要；可能．根据，可知她有时在那里和她家的狗玩，所以她可能在花园里，但这种可能性不是很大，所以这里用．可能．故选D．7．﹣．．﹣，．（）A． B． C． D．【考点】助动词．【分析】﹣﹣有这么多的游泳运动员在游泳池里游泳．﹣﹣是的，百分之六十是孩子．【解答】答案：B．根据，可知这里后面省略了，谓语动词的单复数，根据介词后的名词来确定，这里名词是可数名词，当然谓语动词用复数，根据前面的动词可知这里也应该用一般现在时，故选B．8．﹣﹣﹣ a ．﹣﹣﹣I ．．（）A．， B．，C．， D．，【考点】连词辨析．【分析】﹣﹣桂林是一个美丽的城市．﹣﹣我赞同．你可以看到小船沿着河岸行驶，同时看到汽车穿梭于城市．【解答】答案：B．结合语境可以推断答语表达的意思是’我赞同．你可以看到小船沿着河岸行驶，同时看到汽车穿梭于城市．’，第一个设空处的介词短语表达的意思是’沿着…行驶’，应该用；第二个设空处的介词短语表达的意思是’穿过（从内部穿过）’，用介词，故选B9．﹣ I ，？﹣．．．（）A．， B．，C．， D．，【考点】不定代词．【分析】﹣夫人，我该付多少钱？﹣它什么也不花费，这里的食物是免费的，没有人需要付费．【解答】答案：A ，意为’没有任何东西；什么也没有’，强调内容，只能指物，泛指；，一点也没有；一个也没有，即数量概念．既可指人，也可指物；只指人，’没有人’，不能指物，任何人；每个人．结合句意：它什么也不花费，第一空应该用，因为没有数量概念，不合适，排除B，D；第二空根据前半句：食物是免费的，应该是没有人需要付费，应该用，故选A．10．I a ，．（）A． B． C． D．【考点】不定代词．【分析】我昨天给我的父母留了一个口信，但他们谁也没有给我回电话．【解答】答案：C 两个都；三个或三个以上都；两者都不；三个或三个以上都不．结合第一句句意：我昨天给我的父母留了一个口信，可以推断是两个人，再根据但是，可以推断出是谁也没有回电话．故选C．11．﹣ a ．﹣？I ．（）A．a B． C．a D．【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级．【分析】﹣﹣特技替身演员计划在飞机机翼上步行．﹣﹣什么？以前我从没有听说过比这更疯狂的想法．【解答】答案：A 形容词，疯狂的，比较级是，结合句意：没有听说过比这更疯狂的’一个’想法，故在前面加不定冠词，比较级前加不定冠词a时，表泛指：’某一个’；听过的想法与这一个想法进行对比，应该用比较级，故选A．12． a ．（）A． B． C． D．【考点】现在完成时．【分析】我的同桌过去是一个尖子生，但是自从她开始玩网络游戏以来她落后了．【解答】答案：D．根据语境，可知主句的动作应是过去开始并延续到现在的动作，故主句应为由延续性动词构成的现在完成时态（基本结构：主语动词的过去分词），为终止性动词故不能用，故应用短语表达状态．故选：D．13．﹣，？﹣，I’m ．（）A． B．C． D．【考点】宾语从句．【分析】﹣﹣，你能帮我查一下我的智能手机怎么了吗？﹣﹣好的．我就来．【解答】答案：D．根据？再结合选项，可知后面是跟一个宾语从句，宾语从句中应该用陈述语序，即主语+谓语．再根据．可知句子在叙述一件事实，所以时态应该使用的是一般现在时，故排除，询问怎么了应该说，为主语，为谓语，故本身就是陈述语序，在宾语从句中不用变化．故选：D．14．A （后裔）．（）A． B． C． D．【考点】动词短语．【分析】一个关于扬州人们对韩剧《太阳的后裔》的评价的调查上周五在我们城市开展．【解答】答案：BA 拿出；B 开展，实施；C 结果是；D 分发．根据句意’一个关于扬州人们对韩剧《太阳的后裔》的评价的调查上周五在我们城市_’可知，只有B符合语境，答案为B15．﹣．﹣．（）A．，． B．’t ．C．’s a ． D．．【考点】常用日常交际用语．【分析】﹣﹣祝贺你!你关于探险的演讲真精彩．﹣﹣多谢．【解答】答案：D根据’’可知，此处应该对别人的祝福和赞美表示感谢．A哦，不．B 没关系；C 好主意；D 多谢．只有D选项符合语境，故答案为D二、完形填空（本题共1小题；每小题15分，满分15分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．16．，I a ．（16） D a ：I’d ’s I a 23 ．I I m（17） C ，．I （18） C ．，I ，（19） B ．，I ．． I （20） B ，，I ．’’s ，？’（21） A ．’？’I ．．’’s ．，，I （22） C ．I’．’I ，（23） B ，（24）C ．A ，．’？’．’I !’（25）D ’d ，（未经考虑地），’（26） D I ．I50 ．’，．（27） B ，，’s ，（28）A ，，I’（29） C ． I （30）B ．16．A． B． C．D．17．A． B． C． D．18．A． B． C． D．19．A． B． C． D．20．A． B． C． D．21．A． B． C． D．22．A． B． C． D．23．A． B． C． D．24．A． B． C． D．25．A． B． C． D． 26．A． B． C． D．27．A． B． C． D．28．A． B． C． D．29．A． B． C． D．30．A． B． C． D．【考点】记叙文．【分析】本篇文章主要讲了一位女士散步时丢了一枚戒指，随后一位好心人士捡到了她的戒指并还给了她，她不甚感激，善良处处都在．并会用自己的余生去做这样的善事．【解答】16D．考查名词．句意：在我的是非常特别的戒子．根据实际情况可知，戒指是戴手指上的．答案是D．17C．考查名词．句意：当我开始时，我低头看了看我的戒指．根据I a 我决定去散步．可知答案是C．18C．考查动词．句意：发现钻石．根据I ，…我开始往回走，寻找…可知用形容词’丢失的’，这里构成系表结构．答案是C．19B．考查形容词．句意：需找石头．根据’d 他找到了这个极小的石头．戒指上应该是小钻石．因此用极小的，答案是B．20B．考查形容词．句意：我搜索，哭着和不安．根据小路是长的和覆盖着树叶．结合语境可知应该用表示地面，答案是B．21A．考查副词．句意：丢东西了吗？他问道．根据感谢这个人，可知这个男的从整篇文章来看是善良的，因此用．答案是A．22C．考查固定搭配．句意：我每天都这个小路走．沿着走．固定搭配．因此答案是C．23B．考查动名词．句意：没有．根据’s 那是一件难事，可知，此处表示那位老人虽然说替作者找钻石，但作者并未期盼什么，故选B项．24C．考查连词．句意：你找到的话，告诉我的丈夫，他经常在这条路上遛狗．此处用引导条件状语从句，意思是’如果’．答案是C． 25D．考查副词．句意：，他找打了那个极小的石头愿意把钻石交给我的丈夫．根据’d 不可相信地，因为主人以为再也找不到，而且还会有好心人不要她的钱直接给她了．因此用，答案是D．26D．考查形容词．句意：我找到它是很．结合I 50 我一只眼睛只有百分之50个视力．可知用幸运的．答案是D．27B．考查情态动词．句意：他本把钻石据为己有．．意为’本可以做某事（但没做）’，故选B项．28A．考查副词．那位老人本可以据为己有或者卖掉钻石，他却归还给了作者．根据，占为己有并卖掉，可知上下句之间为转折关系，用，答案是A．29C．考查不定代词．句意：我会花费我的余生去为人做像那样的事情．表示又一个（三个以上的），因此答案是C．30B．考查动词．句意：我会看一下戒指，自己世上仍有善良慷慨的灵魂．根据I 我会看我的戒子，可知应用，表示提醒．答案是B．三、阅读理解（本题共4小题；每小题6分，满分30分）请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．31．﹣．． 14．837﹣ a ﹣，280，000﹣（海洋水族馆）， 70 （海产的）．（夏威夷的），a a ．﹣，，（数字的），，，﹣，﹣，，，．﹣．：（ 20% ）2 1﹣（）（至多）﹣42 1﹣（）﹣4﹣（套房）﹣﹣1﹣﹣2（）250290580（）18022038031． a a 2﹣．． A ．A． 600．B． 700．C． 800．D． 900．32．， D ．A．B．C． aD．33． A ．A．B． aC． aD．’s ．【考点】广告布告类阅读．【分析】这是一个旅店的广告．介绍了旅店的位置和房间的设备及价格．【解答】32．A细节理解题．根据题干可知是父母想要住海景房，两天的假期，每天380，两天760，再根据： 20% ，减去20%，即大概600元，故选A．32．D细节理解题．根据太平洋海滨旅店俯瞰海滩可以推断出可以日光浴；根据 a a 可知可以打网球；根据 837﹣a ﹣，280，000﹣（海洋水族馆）， 70 （海产的）可知这个旅馆有个海洋水族馆，可以观赏夏威夷的海洋生物，排除A．题干说的是旅店的服务，和动物园是没有关系的，故选D．33．A主旨大意题．根据第一句欢迎来到太平洋海滨旅店，可知这是这是广告，目的就是吸引更多的游客，故选A．34．（亚历山大图书馆），，． a ； a ，a ，．’t ，． a ’（试金石）’a ．．：，．，，，．，．，，． a ．． a ．﹣．．． a ．，，﹣，a ．． a ，．（机会）．（小心的，谨慎的），’s ’s ．34． A ．A．B．C． aD．35．， C ．A． aB．C．D．36． C ．A．B．C．D．37．？ DA．．B．．C．．D．．【考点】史地常识类阅读．【分析】亚历山大时期大图书馆焚毁的时候，话说有一本书被保留了下来．但没有人认为这本书有什么价值，可这时一个穷人，用几分钱把这本书买了下来．书中夹着一张羊皮纸条，在这张薄薄的羊皮纸条上记载着试金石的秘密．他到沙滩寻找试金石，当找到真正的试金石，他习惯性的扔到大海．告诉我们机遇也是如此．当机遇在我们手中之时，我们却不曾那么容易的意识到，除非我们仔细而细心．【解答】34．A细节理解题．根据 a ， a ，．可知这个穷人买这本书的原因是因为它便宜，故选A．35．C细节理解题．根据 a 试金石是一个小的鹅卵石，可以使任何普通的金属变成纯金．可知试金石是有魔力的，故选C．36．C细节理解题．根据，．把鹅卵石扔到大海是避免再次捡到相同的鹅卵石．故选C．37．D细节理解题．最后一段．，’s ’s ．可知作者告诉我们机遇也是如此．当机遇在我们手中之时，我们却不曾那么容易的意识到，除非我们仔细而细心．故选D．38．A 30 ，．（卡尔文8226;柯立芝）（执政），，1923．﹣．’s ．a ， a a ．，’I ’t ．’，，，’？’‘I ’t ，（表坠）．，’．，’．’‘？’．，’，（众议院）．I’m ．．．’s ．’， a ，’I’．’， 80 ，（劝告）．． 32 a （借款）．，’ a （走廊）．’．38．？ DA．．B．．C． a ．D．．39．？ BA．．B．’t ．C．．D．．40． 32 C ．A．B．C．D．41．？ BA．．B． 32．C．’s ．D．．【考点】人物故事类阅读．【分析】一个贼溜进了美国第30届总统的卧室，总统碰见了他，而且帮助他免受惩罚．这件事情发生1923年8月下旬，卡尔文8226;柯立芝上台执政初期的一个早上．他和他的家人仍旧住在他们几年前居住的居华盛顿威拉德酒店三楼的一套房间里．因为前任总统的妻子仍然生活在白宫．柯立芝醒来发现一个不速之客正在翻寻他的衣物，掏出一个钱包，解开一条表链．柯立芝说：’我希望你别把它拿走．’小偷听到他的声音，问道：’为什么？’总统回答道：’我不是指手表和表链，而是表坠．拿到窗户边，看下它的背面是什么？’小偷读到：’赠送给卡尔文8226;柯立芝．’他问道：’你是总统卡尔文8226;柯立芝？’总统回答道：’是的．众议院送给我那块表坠的．我很喜欢它，它对你也没用．你想要钱，我们可以谈谈．’拿着钱包，那个年轻的男人低声说道：’我会拿走这样，其他的东西我都留下．’柯立芝知道钱包里面有80美元，他劝说年轻人坐下来聊聊．他告诉总统他和大学舍友在假期超支了，钱不够付酒店的账单了．’柯立芝给年轻人32美元，并说这是一个借款．最后他告诉那个年轻人：’走廊里有一个警卫．’年轻人点了点头，从他进来的窗户离开了．【解答】38．D．细节理解题．根据文中，a ，’I’．’…．可知这个年轻学生因为假期花费超支了，偷钱是因为他需要付酒店的账单，故选择D．39．B．细节理解题．根据第二段’s ．可知柯立芝住在威立德酒店是因为前任总统的妻子仍然在白宫生活，故选择B．40．C．细节理解题．根据．可知柯立芝借给年轻人32美元是为了帮助他付酒店的账单，故选择C．41．B．推理判断题．根据文章可知年轻人欲偷总统柯立芝的东西，结果未受到惩罚，总统还借钱帮助他渡过难关，所以可推测出年轻人是心怀感激的，他会偿还总统这32美元的，故选择B．42．．，．，’（遗传的）（性别）．．，，’’’’．（统计数据），，．A （态度）．’，’，‘’．，’，．’，，．（幼儿园），，．，，‘’． a ．；．A ．．，．，‘’．，，．，，，．．，．42．’’’ C ’．A．B．C．D．43．， D ．A．B． aC．D．44． B ．A．B．C．D．45．？ DA． a a ．B． a ．C．．D．（竞争）．【考点】科普知识类阅读．【分析】科学家们试图对男孩和女孩之间的差异提出生物学解释．然而，没有一个可信的足以解释这个普遍的问题．正如一个科学家所说，’出生时性别之间存在轻微的遗传差异．这些差异可能影响男孩和女孩对物体的选择．但困难是孩子们到达上学年龄时这些遗传差异会产生很多其他方面的影响，我们几乎不可能解释为什么女孩在科学和数学上更糟，或者她们是否从小就认为科学和数学是男孩的’领土’．统计数据显示，至少在数学中，女孩与男孩相等．最近的一份报告表明，女孩因为社会态度而停止学习数学．这份报告的一个作者说：’虽然社会不能接受不能读和不能写的人，但是这个社会仍然可以接受的女人说她们在数学上没有希望．我们的研究表明，虽然女孩得到的分数与男孩的一样好，但是她们的这种做法并没有被鼓励．为什么在青少年期间就明显存在的差异，这个问题要从童年时期的经历开始解释．从幼儿园的第一天起，就不鼓励女孩自己完成任务，却鼓励男孩独立完成任务，例如，男孩经常被要求帮助修复工作，而不是女孩．这种鼓励导致男孩学会一种如何解决生活中的问题的方法．有证据表明，优秀的数学家和科学家没有教师会给他们提供答案，他们必须自己找出问题答案．进一步的数学教学报告表明，相比之下，教师会更多的关注男孩．参与研究的大多数老师承认，他们期望男性学生在数学和科学科目上比女性学生做得更好．所有的这些鼓励都促使男孩在这些科目上更努力学习、给他们更多的信心，使他们相信他们可以成功．有趣的是，男孩和女孩都认为数学和科学等这些’男性’学科是困难的．有人提出，女孩抵触数学课程，并不是因为数学课程难的原因，而是出于社会原因．数学和科学是主要的男性学科，因此，随着女孩成为青少年，他们不太可能接受学科．女孩似乎不想与男孩公开竞争．他们并不是不想做得比男孩好，而是因为他们害怕出现在女性较少的环境下，这样吸引力会较低．【解答】42．C．词义猜测题．通篇全文，都阐述了一个观点就是由于社会态度的影响，女孩子更倾向于认为数学和科学等学科是男性学科，也就是这些学科是他们的专业领域，即；43．D．细节理解题．根据文章中的第四段，在幼儿园阶段，并不鼓励女孩独立完成工作，却鼓励男孩，段末提到a ．；．可知在这种鼓励下男孩学会自自我解决问题的能力，因此可以说如果女孩受到这种鼓励也会拥有这种能力，也就可以把数学和科学学好，因此答案为D．44．B．细节理解题．根据a ．；．可知，老师不会为这些学生提供答案，而是让他们自己找出答案，出色的数学家和科学家具有独立解决问题的能力，因此答案为B．45．D．推理判断题．根据段末．可知，女性并不想与男孩进行公开竞争（）．因此答案为D．四、词汇（本题共7小题；每小题1分，满分15分）A. 请根据括号中的中文提示、英文释义或句意，写出句中所缺单词，使句子通顺． 46． a ．’s ．【考点】完成句子．【分析】一年中的第十个月份是十月．它是收获的最佳时机．【解答】答案：．考查完成句子．句意’一年中的第十个月份是十月．它是收获的最佳时机．’．根据 a 一年中的第十个月份，可知答案是．十月．47．， a （宫殿）．【考点】翻译填空．【分析】如果你来中国，在北京你可以参观许多宫殿．【解答】答案：．根据所给汉语提示结合语境推测句意是’如果你来中国，在北京你可以参观许多宫殿．’，此处根据设空处前面的a 判断应该填可数名词复数形式，’宫殿’的英文单词是，所以答案是：48．，（关闭）．【考点】翻译填空．【分析】当我们离开教室的时候，我们应该关上窗户．【解答】答案：．根据所给汉语提示结合语境推测句意是’当我们离开教室的时候，我们应该关上窗户．’，此处根据设空处前面的判断应该填形容词，构成短语宾语+形容词’使…处于某种状态’，’关闭的’英文单词是，所以答案是：49．，（，，．）．【考点】单词填空．【分析】最后，一切都停止了震动，人们开始跑向他们的房子．【解答】答案：．考查名词．句意’最后，一切都停止了震动，人们开始跑向他们的房子．’，根据’，，．迅速地从一方移动到另一侧，上下等’提示，可知应该是震动．答案是．50．（发音）．【考点】翻译填空．【分析】通过学习单词的正确发音你能很轻易地记住单词．【解答】答案：．根据所给汉语提示结合语境推测句意是’通过学习单词的正确发音你能很轻易地记住单词．’，此处根据设空处前面的形容词性物主代词判断应该填名词，’发音’的英文单词是，不可数，所以答案是： 51．﹣51． a ．．52．’． a ．53．’s ﹣．’．54．I ’t ．I’m ．55．．．【考点】选词完成句子．【分析】51．一些人乘坐飞机感觉不舒服，他们害怕飞行．52．看那些邮递员的脏衣服，他们刚才爬山了．53．明天是我奶奶72岁的生日，我们将在家庆祝．54．我没有赶上早班车，又迟到了我感到真的很抱歉．55．江老师上学期教我们数学．【解答】51．．考查形容词．划线处缺一个形容词，作的表语，根据．可知一些人乘坐飞机时感觉不舒服，故填写．52．’．考查名词所有格．划线处缺少一个形容词作的定语，根据a ．中的可知那些衣服是邮递员的，所以此处应用名词所有格形式，故填写’．53．﹣．考查序数词．根据句意’明天是我奶奶的72岁生日，我们将在家庆祝．’，此处应填写序数词，表示第72个生日，故填写﹣． 54．．考查副词．句子结构完整，划线处缺少一个副词修饰．根据句意’我没有赶上早班车，又迟到了我感到真的很抱歉．’，故填写． 55．．考查代词．划线处缺一个名词或代词作的宾语，．．表示教某人某事．根据句意’江老师上学期教我们数学’，故填写．56．56．．57．I a ．．58．﹣？﹣．59．﹣I ’t I ．﹣I ．60．’t ．．【考点】选词完成句子．【分析】56．这对年轻的夫妻第一次见面的时候就爱上了对方．57．我想要知道未来几天是否将会下雪．孩子们正盼着堆雪人呢． 58．你能告诉我他怎么处理那条狗的吗？他把它留在一个旧房子里． 59．当我路过你的教室时我没有看到你．我和我的同学正在操场上升国旗．60．你不必担心你的女儿．她已经躺在床上十分钟了．【解答】56．；57．；58．；59．；60．56．答案：，本题是引导的时间状语从句，根据可知是一般过去时态，的过去式是．爱上某人．答案是．57．答案：，本题是引导的条件状语从句，根据 a 在几天后，可知从句应该用一般将来时态．下雪，答案是．58．答案：，本题是宾语从句，处理，根据可知是一般过去时态，因此用过去式．答案是．59．答案：，根据’t及，可知是一般过去时态，题意’我路过你班时没看见你，我和我的同学正在操场上升国旗’，可知用过去进行时态．I与连用，的过去式是，的现在分词是．答案是．60．答案：，根据题意’你不需要担心你的女儿，她已经躺在床上十分钟了．’可知应该用现在完成时态，，第三人称单数，用，的过去分词是．答案是．五、句型转换（本题共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）请根据要求改写下列句子，每空一词61．I’m ．’t ，．（合并为一句）I ．【考点】句型转换．【分析】我不打算去北京，他也不打算去．他和我都不打算去北京．【解答】答案：，．结合句意是说两者都不，联系下文的用……既不…也不…，连接两个对等成分做主语，谓语动词遵循就近原则，这里是表示将来，I与连用，故答案是，．62． 10’．（对划线部分提问）？【考点】句型转换．【分析】汽车站离电影院大约十分钟路．汽车站离电影院有多远？【解答】答案：．根据划线部分 10’得知询问的是路程，表示多远，用．63．’t ．（改为主动语态）’s ’t ．【考点】句型转换．【分析】莉莉的父母不允许她在外面待的很晚．【解答】答案：’t ：结合上文是不被允许做某事，下面的主语’s 是的执行者，故用被动语态，这里是一般现在时，主语是’s 复数，借助于助动词构成否定，故答案是’t ．64．’？’．（保持句意基本不变）．【考点】句型转换．【分析】汤姆问杰克：’你在网上卖什么？’汤姆问杰克在网上卖什么．【解答】答案：，．结合句意这里是要求将其换成含有宾语从句的主从复合句，疑问词作为引导词，后加陈述句语序，主句是一般过去时，从句的一般现在时也换成一般过去时，的过去式是，故答案是，．65．，I ．（保持句意基本不变）I ’t ．【考点】句型转换．【分析】如果你帮我洗衣服我就和你一起去．除非你帮我洗衣服我才和你一起去．【解答】答案：’t，．结合上文是引导的条件状语从句，下面的是一个从句，表示除非你帮我洗衣服我才和你一起去．故用表示除非，遵循主将从现的规则，故主句是一般将来时，后加上缩写成’t．故答案是’t，．六、短文填空（本题共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）请认真阅读下面短文，并根据各题所给首字母的提示，写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式，使短文通顺．66． a a ， a （酸雨）．，’ i （66）．（燃料），（汽油），．t （67），．c （68）．．，h（69）．．t（70）．，o（71）． p（72），，．．n（73）．．．e（74）． a d（75）．【考点】语法填空．【分析】本文主要讲述酸雨的形成和对人类的危害以及防御措施．【解答】66．；形容词辨析题，根据意思，我们将要学习一些’重要的’东西关于酸雨，以i开头，重要的，．67．；考查副词用法，根据句意，当这些气体和雨’一起’相遇，一起且以t 开头，．68．；动词辨析题，根据句意很多发电站，燃烧燃料为了’发明，创造’电，以c开头，想到动词，，前面有，故填动词原形．69．；形容词辨析题，根据句子理解，当雨水和这些气体相遇，有害的东西称作酸的形式．有害的，以h开头，故填．70．；动词辨析题，根据句子理解，酸雨破坏所有它接触的动词，接触，以t开头想到动词，但主语是，故用三单，注意动词以结尾三单加．71．；名词辨析，根据句子的理解它污染了我们的河流，池塘，和湖以及…和里面的生命．水域由小到大，湖泊后面是海洋，正好以o 开头，前面名词都是复数，故也要用复数形式故填．72．；动词辨析，根据意思它’污染’了我们的土壤和庄家…，污染，且作主语，动词用三单，填．73．；形容词辨析题，根据文章理解推测句意：尽力阻止污染进入空气是有必要的，有必要的，以n开头，故填．74．；名词辨析题，根据理解推测句子意思：研究告诉我们酸雨危害我们的环境，以e开头，故填．75．；名词辨析题，根据固定搭配 a …对…有影响，放在句子中语意通顺，故填．七、阅读与回答问题（本题共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）请认真阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题．76． a ．，．．， a ， 200a （牺牲）（新陈代谢）．，．’t a ，a ．，’t ． a ’．（血色素），． a ，’s 6﹣7 ． a ．’t ．’，． a ．，．a ，．， a15 ．．．．’a ’s ． a ，，． a a ．76． a 20 ？．77．？1578． a ？。
2017年山东省济宁市中考英语试卷真题(含答案)
2017年山东省济宁市中考英语试卷二、语言知识用（共两节，计16分）1. The Dragon Boat Festival is _____fifth day of May on the lunar calendar（阴历）（）A.inB.onC.atD.by2. ﹣﹣What else do you need， sir？﹣﹣ ________else．I’ve got enough， Thanks．（）A.NothingB.AnythingC.SomethingD.Everything3. That one mistake almost________him his life．（）A.TookB.paidC.costD.spent4. Xiongan New Area will help ________big problems in Beijing， such as traffic jams．（）A.set outB.check outC.work outD.give out5. _______wonderful the speech is!（）A.HowB.WhatC.What aD.What an6. ________a good virtue （德行） to be kind and honest to others．（）A.This isB.It isC.It hasD.There is7. I wonder ________________．（）A.if the program Readers is popularB.how does the program Readers succeedC.when did the program Readers beginD.whether is he program Readers popular8. ﹣﹣I haven’t seen the film When We Are Seventeen．﹣﹣ ________Shall we go and see it this weekend？（）A.Yes， pleaseB.No， thanksC.Me， tooD.Me， neither三、完形填空（共1小题，计8分）阅读下面短文，从每小题R、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填人文中相应空白处的最佳答案．1. If you are going to have a baby brother or sister, you’ll want to know some baby facts． It can be a lot of（1）_______to have a new baby in the house, but it can betiring, too, Babies need so much（2）_______ that your mom and dad will be busy making sure the baby gets therest, food, clean diapers（尿布）and so on． But this does not mean they love you any （3）_______they just love the baby, too!What can you do at home with the baby? If you are old enough, you may be able to hold or feed the baby． Your mom and dad will（4）_______you the right way to care for your brother or sister． You can also help in many（5）_______ways, like foldingclothes, answering the phone, or getting your mother a cup of tea． That ishelpful, especially（6）_______she is busy and tired． And if the baby cries, you can try to cheer him or her up．When a new baby（7）_______the family, you will surely see some changes． Luckily, many of them are good ones． Before you know it, that little thing will sit up, craw （爬） , run, and（8）_______play hide﹣and﹣seek （捉送藏）with you． In other words, this baby just might grow up to be a lifetime friend!（1）eB.funC.workD.trouble（2）A.foodB.loveC.careD.water（3）A.moreB.lessC.betterD.longer（4）A.askB.getC.giveD.show（5）A.goodB.cleverC.othereful（6）A.whenB.beforeC.afterD.until（7）A.seesB.likesC.joinsD.visits（8）A.evenB.everC.stillD.never三、阅读理解（共4小题，计24分）阅读下短文，从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案．1. A few years ago, my husband and I were on an island for a long week with our twolittle daughters． As we talked about what to do next, our daughters jumped in and told us exactly what hey wanted to do． We agreed．As soon as we walked into the main area of the butterfly museum, we saw thousands of beautiful butterflies． They all flew with their colorful wings, y girls were jumping up and down and I knew we had made the right decision to the museum． They were having so much fun．I turned to our guide and asked curiously （好奇地）, " How long do butterflies live? " She said, “about ten days．”“What can butterflies do in ten days?”The guide stopped, looked at me, and said, " They make the world a more beautiful place"．After we said goodbye, I couldn’t stop thinking bout what the guide had said． She was right． We all have something to offer the world with the time we have． If we spend the time doing what we can for others． we all can make the world a better place．（1）． What did the girls want to do？________A.Go to visit an island．B.Make the world beautiful．C.Listen to the tour guide．D.Visit the butterfly museum．（2）． What made the writer think they had made the right decision？________A.She knew how long butterflies live．B.They were welcomed in the museum，．C.Their daughters were having a good time．D.She saw thousands of beautiful butterflies．（3）． What does the writer mainly tell us in the last paragraph？________A.When they said goodbye to the guide．B.Why they went to the butterfly museum．C.What she learned from the guide’s words．D.How she would make her home a better place．（4）． Which is the proper time order of what happened？________A.A﹣b﹣c﹣b﹣d．B.a﹣b﹣d﹣c．C.A﹣d﹣b﹣c．D.b﹣a﹣c﹣d．2. Below is how four students answered their teacher’s question in class．Annie: I like shopping and talking to People． I think I can learn how to do business． Maybe selling clothes is a good business for me．Jerry: My hobbies are playing computer games and making friends online, We often share our funny stories by e﹣mail． I guess I will learn more about computers and make super﹣smart computer programs．Tim: My parents have kept lots of pets since I was little． We have experienced many things together, good and bad, happy and sad． These stories have always stayed in my mind． One day, I will share ________with people by drawing and writing books．Emily: Though my mom and two sisters are all doctors, I’m sure I will stay as far away from a hospital as I can． I hate being sick, and I’m afraid of seeing sick people looking weak and sad．I’ll keep strong by playing my favorite sport, tennis, everyday． One day I’ll join the national team and be another Li Na．（1）． What does the underlined word them refer to（指代）？________A.Parent．B.Pets．C.Stories．D.Books．（2）． What do we know from the reading________A.Annie is good at making clothes．B.Jerry enjoys meeting people on the Internet．C.One of Tim’s parents is an animal doctor．D.Emily was once very weak and now she is strong．（3）． What question did the teacher most probably ask in class？________A." What do you want to do in the future？"．B." what’s your plan for the coming vacation？"．C.“What do you like to talk about with your friends”．D."what’s your favorite thing to do with your family？．B ． Students can order lunch from the school restaurant ．C ． Basketball classes are given in the gym every week except the third week ．D ．Those who need to borrow dancing shoes must tell Mr Hunt the day before ． （41）（42）（30） A.4 B.5 C.6 D.7 （40）A ． The summer school is three weeks long ．B ． Students can order lunch from the school restaurant ．C ． Basketball classes are given in the gym every week except the third week ．D ．Those who need to borrow dancing shoes must tell Mr Hunt the day before ． （41）（42）4. Feet help us walk, rum, dance, and jump ． The words feet and foot are also used in every day speech ．To be under someone’s feet means to be troublesome ． In other words, you arestanding too close to someone and ass getting in their way ． Some adults criticize （批评） children for being under foot ．Speaking of children, if someone says their home will soon have the pitter ﹣patter of tiny feet, it means the family is expecting a baby! Now, people who are active do not let grass grow under their feet ． They are never in one place for very long ． People who can think and take action at the same time are said to be able to think on their feet ．Some people appear to have it all ． They have money, a good education, good looks, a great family and a large circle of friends ． You could say they have the world at their feet ． This means whatever they want seems to be there for them ．People who have both feet firmly on the ground are realistic and practical ． They are not dreamy ． You might say such a person is well grounded ． If you are a bad dancer, you might be described as having two left feet ． To dance well, it is better to have a right foot and a left foot ．Sam loves skiing ． He think that it would be fun to own a ski resort （滑雪场） high in the mountains ． But he knows nothing about running a business ． So, he decides to get his feet wet ． In other words, he wants/to get used to a new situation ．He joins an organization for resort owners and attends their meetings ． He travels to ski areas all over the United Sates ． This helps Sam get his foot in the door ． Having a foot in the door is a starting point ． This expression comes from people selling things door ﹣to ﹣door ． They would block the door with her foot so people couldn’t close the door on them ． （1）． What would you sa y to someone who is “under your feet” ？________ A.Oh ， I’m terribly sorry ． B.Take off your feet!． C.Sorry for the trouble ．D.Excuse me ， you are in the way ．（2）． Which of the following describes people who keep moving about ？________ A.They are always under foot ．B.They have pitter ﹣patter of tiny feet ．C.They never let grass grow under their feet ．D.They can think on their fees．（3）． What should you try to avoid if you want to succeed in doing something？________A.Having both feet firmly on the ground．B.Having two left feet．C.Getting your feet wet．（4）．What do we know about Sam’s new business？________A.It’s not started yet．B.It’s a big success．C.It lies high in the mountains．D.It opens only in winter．（5）． What may be the best title for the passage？________A.Feet help us walk．e your feet properly．C.How to be a good dancer．D.Ready for a new business．五、单词拼写与运用（共8小题，计8分）根据句意完成已给出首字母或汉语提示的单词，使补全后的句子意思通顺，语法正确．1. A t________ friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart．2. It’s a piece of cake to you，but for me it’s quite d________．3. Mom’s birthday is coming． Will you help me c________ a gift for her ？4. You can lead the horse to water but you can’t make it d________．5. Xinjiang is home to many popular________（水果）， for example， grapes in Turpan．6. Now many schools in________（俄罗斯） have Chinese classes．7. The book explains grammars________（简单） and clearly．8. ﹣﹣China has sent Tianshou I into space successfully!﹣﹣What________（激动人心的） news!六、动词运用（共2小题，计7分1. 阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词．Dear Mary，Uncle Billy and I are glad about your visit．The weather has changed a lot these days． Like today， it was sunny in the morning， but rained heavily at noon． So we （59）________ （make） two plans for you： If the weather is nice，I’m going to take you to Smith Farm． They are having a special horse show this week．I’m sure（60）you________（like） it．And don’t worry if it（61）________（rain）．We can go shopping at Mimi’s Department Store； there we（62）________ （walk） around without getting wet． Rain or shine， hope you will have a good time here．See you tomorrow at the train station at 9： 00a． m．Love， Aunt Lisa2. Our Pinky Street， one of the oldest streets in the world， was almost lost to a big fire last night． Most of the old houses on Pinky（63）________（burn） down． The living history we are proud of（64）________（die）． But we should never give up． Pinky is like a parent， always there caring for our town， Now we must do something together （65）________ （get）the old Pinky back． There will be a meeting at 2： 00this Saturday afternoon in Town Hall． Anyone who wants to help is welcome．Let’s see what we can do．Volunteer ClubMarch 9七、阅读表达（共1小题，计10分）1. 阅读短文，根据要求完成文后的题目．Li Yaoyou never thought his writing would become popular online． The 14﹣year﹣old at Wuhan Wuhan Middle School wrote biography（传记）for each of his 57classmates in classical（古典的） Chinese， And now people are admiring his great talent．Li’s biography has more t han 8，000words． He wrote each of classmates， including their birthdays and personalities（个性）． The ninth grader sees as a graduation gift to them．In fact， writing a biography was part of his Chinese homework for wintervacation． Students were asked to read Historical Records （《史记》）． Then they had to write a biographyfor others．At the beginning， Li just wrote about six classmates he knew well． His teacher then encouraged him to write more． It was a big project， but Li worked hard to complete it successfully．He didn’t know everyone well．So he talked with his classmates’ friends and observed（观察） them carefully．“Once，to write about a girl who I didn’t know well，I talked with her friends for a few days，”he said， "My hard work paid off， I got to knowshe likes Pikachu and food！Expressing his ideas in classical Chinese was not easy． Sometimes， he searched online to learn it． But gradually， his language skills improved．“When I wrote the last 10piece，the words came to my mind naturally，”he said． ________． Even if it is not a good，shining point， I keep it． I want to be objective （容观的），" he said．（66）． What did Li Yaoyou write about in his biography？（not more than 14words）________（67）． Why did Li write a biography？（not more than 12words）________ （68）． What do you think of Li （not more than 4words）________（69）．请将文中画线的句子翻译成汉语．________（70）．请给短文拟一个当的英文题目．________八、写作（共1小题，计15分）1. 近年来，使用手机引发的事故越来越多．某英文报纸开辟了“Mobile﹣related Accidents”专栏，征集案例，警示大众．请你根据下图用英文写一篇记叙文，叙述Liu Mei 和 Li Hong 放学路上发生的事情．提示词汇：1．人行道 sidewalk 2．耳机 headphones 3．撞上 bump into/hit（4）．鸣喇明 honk the horn 5．剩吸声 honk注意：（1）．短文应涵盖前三幅图片中的主要信息，并对第四幅图片中可能发生的情况做出合理推断和简要评述．（2）．词数：100左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）．（3）．文中不得出现可能透考生真实身份的任何信息．参考答案与试题解析2017年山东省济宁市中考英语试卷二、语言知识用（共两节，计16分）1.【答案】B【考点】时间介词【解析】端午节是在阴历五月初五．【解答】根据设空处后面的时间“端午节是在阴历五月初五．”可知句子中的时间状语是“五月初五”，这个时间具体到某一天，用介词on． at+时间点； in+年、月、季节等；on+具体的某一天或某一天的上午/下午/晚上．故选：B．2.【答案】A【考点】不定代词【解析】﹣先生，你还需要别的吗？﹣不需要别的了．我已经足够了．谢谢．【解答】考查不定代词．根据句意“﹣不需要别的了．我已经足够了．谢谢．”可知要用表示否定意思的不定代词．B anything ，一些事物，常用于一般疑问句和否定句．C something ，一些事物，常用于肯定句．Deverything ，一切事物．意思不合适．故选：A．3.【答案】C【考点】动词辨析【解析】那个错误几乎使他失去了生命．【解答】考查动词．take后面常跟双宾语，It takes sb．+时间+to do sth．做某事花了某人多少时间．pay money for sth．付钱买…．cost的主语是物或某种活动，sth．costs （sb．）+金钱，某物花了（某人）多少钱．spend的主语必须是人，spend time /money on sth．在……上花费时间（金钱）．主语是mistake错误．表示事物，因此用cost．故选：C．4.【答案】C【考点】动词短语【解析】在北京雄安新区将帮助解决大问题，如交通堵塞．【解答】考查动词短语．A出发．B检查．C解决．D分发．结合语境“在北京雄安新区将帮助__大问题，如交通堵塞．”．可知，应该是“解决”．故选：C．5.【答案】A【考点】感叹句【解析】多么精彩的演讲啊！【解答】根据wonderful the speech is!可知这里考查了感叹句，本句的中心词是wonderful，它是一个形容词，根据How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!故选：A．6.【答案】B【考点】其他句型【解析】对别人友善和诚实是一种美德．【解答】根据________a good virtue （德行） to be kind and honest to others，可知这里考查It is a good virtue （德行） to do sth表示做某事是一种美德．故选：B．7.【答案】A【考点】宾语从句【解析】我想知道《朗读者》这个节目是否受欢迎．【解答】根据句意，这是一个含有宾语从句的复合句．宾语从句要用陈述语序，BCD都是疑问语序，都可以排除，if引导宾语从句，意思是“是否”．故选：A．8.【答案】D【考点】情境对话【解析】﹣我没看过《我十七岁的时候》这部电影．﹣我也没看过．我们这周末去看吗？【解答】选项A意为：好的，请，选项B意为：不要，谢谢，选项C意为：我也看过，选项D意为：我也没看过．根据上一句：我没看过《我十七岁的时候》这部电影，和后半句：我们这周末去看吗？此处应该是：我也没看过．故选：D．三、完形填空（共1小题，计8分）阅读下面短文，从每小题R、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填人文中相应空白处的最佳答案．1.【答案】BCBDCACA【考点】记叙文完形【解析】文章讲述了当你拥有一个刚出生的弟弟或妹妹时，你应该摆正心态，不要觉得父母对你的爱会变少，而且你还应该力所能及地帮助父母照顾弟弟或妹妹．【解答】（1） B 考查动词，A． use使用 B． fun乐趣 C． work工作 D． trouble麻烦，根据but it can be tiring， too但也会很累，推出家里有一个新生儿会有许多乐趣，故选B．（2） C 考查名词，A． food食物 B． love爱 C．care关心 D．water水，根据your mom and dad will be busy making sure the baby gets the rest， food， clean diapers（尿布）and so on．你的爸爸妈妈会忙着确保孩子能得到休息，给孩子喂食，换尿布等等，可知婴儿需要精心的“照顾”，故选C．（3） B 考查形容词，A． more更多 B． less更少 C． better更好 D． longer 更长，根据this does not mean they love you any…they just love the baby， too，推出句意：这并不意味着他们对你的爱“变少”了，他们只是也爱那个婴儿，故选B．（4） D 考查动词，A． ask问 B．get得到 C． give给 D． show展示，根据 the right way to care for your brother or sister．可知是父母向你展示如照顾你的弟弟或妹妹的方法，故选D．（5） C 考查形容词，A． good好的 B． clever聪明的 C． other其他的 D． useful 有用的，根据 like folding clothes， answering the phone， or getting your mother a cup of tea．可知是指你还可以在许多“其他”方面帮助他们，故选C．（6） A 考查连词，A． when当…时 B． before在…之前 C． after在…之后 D． until直到，根据That is helpful，especially…she is busy and tired那是很有用的，尤其是当她很忙很累的时候，故所缺的词是when，故选A．（7） C 考查动词，A．sees看到 B likes喜欢 C． joins加入 D． visits 参观，根据When a new bab y…the family， you will surely see some changes当一个新生儿“加入”到你的家庭中时，你定会看到一些变化，故所缺的词是 Joins，故选C．（8） A 考查副词，A． even甚至 B．ever曾经 C． still仍然 D． never从不，根据play hide﹣and﹣seek （捉送藏） with you，可知这是进一步说明，结合句意：你的弟弟或妹妹“甚至”会和你一起玩捉迷藏游戏，故选A．三、阅读理解（共4小题，计24分）阅读下短文，从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案．1.【答案】DCCB【考点】人物故事类阅读【解析】介绍了作者一家去博物馆参观蝴蝶，通过导游的介绍，知道了蝴蝶虽然寿命不长，但给世界带来了美丽，我们每个人也可以为世界提供一些东西，像蝴蝶一样，用自己的方式使世界更美好．【解答】（1）D 考查细节理解题，根据文中的第1段As soon as we walked into the main area of the butterfly museum当我们走进蝴蝶博物馆的主要区域时可知孩子们想去蝴蝶博物馆，故答案是D．（2）C 考查细节理解题，根据文中的第1 段 They all flew with their colorful wings， y girls were jumping up and down and I knew we had made the right decision to the museum． They were having so much fun．可知他们都带着五颜六色的翅膀飞行，女孩们上下跳来跳去，我知道我们对博物馆做了正确的决定，他们玩得很开心，故答案是C．（3）C 考查归纳题，根据文中的最后一段After we said goodbye，I couldn’t stop thinking bout what the guide had said． She was right． We all have something to offer the world with the time we have． If we spend the time doing what we can for others． we all can make the world a better place我们说再见后，我就忍不住想一想导游说了些什么，她是对的，我们都有时间为这个世界提供一些东西，如果我们花时间为别人做我们能做的事，我们都能使这个世界变得更美好．可知作者从导游话中学到了一些人生真理，故答案是C．（4）B 考查细节理解题，根据文中的第1段A few years ago， my husband and I wereon an island for a long week with our two little daughters． As we talked about what to do next， our daughters jumped in and told us exactly what hey wanted to do． We agreed．As soon as we walked into the main area of the butterfly museum， we saw thousands of beautiful butterflies． They all flew with their colorful wings， y girls were jumping up and down and I knew we had made the right decision to the museum． They were having so much fun．可知先在一个岛上是度假，a是第一个；然后去博物馆，所b是第二个；孩子们在这儿玩得很开心，所以d是第三个，最后是c，故答案是B．2.【答案】CDA【考点】学习教育类阅读【解析】这是一篇教育文化类阅读，主要介绍作者列举了四个学生回答老师的关于未来打算的课堂提问．安妮想要卖服装．杰瑞想要学习计算机程序．提姆想要画画．艾米丽想要加入国家队．【解答】（1）C．词义猜测题．根据前一句These stories have always stayed in my mind这些故事一直留在我的脑海里．可知， I will share them with people by drawing and writing books我将通过画画和写书与人们分享它们．其中them代指的是“故事”．选C．（2）D．细节理解题．根据最后一段I’m sure I will stay as far away from a hospital as I can． I hate being sick，and I’m afraid of seeing sick people looking weak and sad．I’ll keep strong by playing my favorite sport， tennis， everyday我相信我会尽可能远离医院，我讨厌生病，我害怕看到生病的人看上去虚弱和悲伤，我会通过打我最喜欢的运动，网球，每天保持强壮．可知，艾米丽曾经很虚弱，现在她很强壮．选D．（3）A．细节理解题．根据第二行Maybe selling clothes is a good business for me也许卖衣服对我来说是件好事．第三行I guess I will learn more about computers and make super﹣smart computer programs．我想我会学到更多关于计算机和制作超级智能计算机程序的知识．可知，问题应该是“你们将来想干什么？”．选A．3.【答案】（39）D．细节理解题．根据课程表可知，星期一Tennis、Basketball网球、篮球．星期二Basketball篮球．星期三Tennis、Swimming网球、游泳．星期四Baseball棒球．星期五Baseball棒球．可知，共七节体育课．选D．（40）C．细节理解题．根据表格倒数第三行During the third week， the gym will be used for the High School Ball Games． Please go to the playground for the basketball classes of the week．在第三个星期里，体育馆将被用于高中球类运动．请去操场参加一周的篮球课．可知，除了第三周，每周都有篮球课在体育馆里举行．选C．（41）A．细节理解题．根据表格最后一行 I just drew a mad me looking at Mr． Buck我只是画了一个疯狂的我正看着巴克先生．可知，疯狂的我，和巴克先生，应该选A．（42）C．细节理解题．根据表格最后一行Mr． Black was really crazy to give us so many new words at one time布莱克先生一次给我们讲这么多生词真是疯了．In our art class在我们的美术课上．But then I completely forgot about Mr． Black after two hoursof P． E classes in the afternoon．但是下午两个小时的体育课之后，我完全忘记了布莱克先生的单词．可知，有英语课，美术课，下午有两小时的体育课．因此应该是星期三．选C．【考点】学习教育类阅读【解析】这是一篇教育文化类阅读，主要介绍丽莎要去的暑期学校的课程表和一些通告．还有丽莎关于其中一天课程和老师的一些个人的想法．【解答】（39）D．细节理解题．根据课程表可知，星期一Tennis、Basketball网球、篮球．星期二Basketball篮球．星期三Tennis、Swimming网球、游泳．星期四Baseball棒球．星期五Baseball棒球．可知，共七节体育课．选D．（40）C．细节理解题．根据表格倒数第三行During the third week， the gym will be used for the High School Ball Games． Please go to the playground for the basketball classes of the week．在第三个星期里，体育馆将被用于高中球类运动．请去操场参加一周的篮球课．可知，除了第三周，每周都有篮球课在体育馆里举行．选C．（41）A．细节理解题．根据表格最后一行 I just drew a mad me looking at Mr． Buck我只是画了一个疯狂的我正看着巴克先生．可知，疯狂的我，和巴克先生，应该选A．（42）C．细节理解题．根据表格最后一行Mr． Black was really crazy to give us so many new words at one time布莱克先生一次给我们讲这么多生词真是疯了．In our art class在我们的美术课上．But then I completely forgot about Mr． Black after two hoursof P． E classes in the afternoon．但是下午两个小时的体育课之后，我完全忘记了布莱克先生的单词．可知，有英语课，美术课，下午有两小时的体育课．因此应该是星期三．选C．4.【答案】DCBAB【考点】日常生活类阅读【解析】本文主要叙述了脚帮助我们走路，跑步等，脚也被用于日常用语．本文以此展开讨论，主要讲述了脚在不同情况、表达下的运用．【解答】（1）D 考查细节理解题，根据文中的第2段To be under someone’s feet means to be troublesome． In other words， you are standing too close to someone and ass getting in their way． Some adults criticize（批评） children for being under foot．可知距离别人太近了，挡路了，你应该对挡路的人说：打扰一下，你挡住我的路，故答案D．（2）C 考查细节理解题，根据文中的第3段Now， people who are active do not let grass grow under their feet． They are never in one place for very long．活跃的人不会让草生长在脚下，他们永远不会在一个地方很久，可知不让草在他们脚下是来描述走来走去的人，故答案C．（3）B 考查细节理解题，根据文中的第5段 If you are a bad dancer， you might be described as having two left feet． To dance well， it is better to have a right foot and a left foot如果你跳舞跳得不好，你可能会被描述为有两只左脚．要想跳得好，最好是有右脚和左脚．可以推测 as having two left feet是笨手笨脚的意思，所以如果你想成功，应该避免笨手笨脚，故答案B．（4）A 考查细节理解题，根据文中的倒数第2段 So， he decides to get his feet wet． In other words， he wants/to get used to a new situation．所以，他决定把自己的脚弄湿，换句话说，他想适应新的形势可知他还没有开始新的事业，故答案A．（5）B 考查主旨题，根据文中的第1段Feet help us walk， rum， dance， and jump． The words feet and foot are also used in every day speech．可知主要叙述了脚帮助我们走路，跑步等，脚也是日常用语．本文以此展开讨论，主要讲述了脚在不同情况、表达下的运用．，故答案B．五、单词拼写与运用（共8小题，计8分）根据句意完成已给出首字母或汉语提示的单词，使补全后的句子意思通顺，语法正确．1.【答案】rue【考点】首字母填空【解析】一个真正的朋友会为你伸出援手触动你的心．【解答】考查形容词．结合语境“一个__朋友会为你伸出援手触动你的心”．及首字母提示，可知，应该是“真正的”．修饰名词friend．用形容词．故答案是：true．2.【答案】ifficult【考点】首字母填空【解析】对你来说很容易，但是对我来说却很难．【解答】答案：difficult 根据It’s a piece of cake to you，可知对你来说很容易．but，转折连词．结合首字母d，推断可知下文应该是：但是对我来说却很难．困难的，形容词，difficult，副词quite修饰形容词．故填：difficult．3.【答案】hoose【考点】首字母填空【解析】妈妈的生日快到了，你能帮我挑个礼物给她吗？【解答】考查动词．结合语境“妈妈的生日快到了，你能帮我__个礼物给她吗？”．及首字母提示，可知，应该是“挑选”choose动词．help sb do sth帮助某人做某事．故答案是：choose．4.【答案】rink【考点】首字母填空【解析】你可以把马牵到水边，但你不能让它喝水．【解答】考查动词．结合语境“你可以把马牵到水边，但你不能让它喝水．”．即“你可以把马牵到水边，但你不能让它__．”．及首字母提示，可知，应该是“喝水”．make后用动词原形．故答案是：drink．5.【答案】fruits【考点】根据提示填单词（单句）【解析】新疆是许多受欢迎的水果的家乡，如：吐鲁番的葡萄．【解答】根据提示汉语结合语境推测句意是" 新疆是许多受欢迎的水果的家乡，如：吐鲁番的葡萄．“，根据设空处前面的many判断填名词复数形式，”水果"的英文表达是fruit，这里用复数．所以答案是：fruits．6.【答案】Russia【考点】根据提示填单词（单句）【解析】现在很多在俄罗斯的学校开设了汉语课．【解答】根据提示汉语结合语境推测句意是“现在很多在俄罗斯的学校开设了汉语课．”，根据设空处前面的in结合句意判断考查表示国家的名词，“俄罗斯”的英文表达是Russia．所以答案是：Russia．7.【答案】simply【考点】根据提示填单词（单句）【解析】这本书简单又清晰地解释了语法．【解答】根据提示汉语结合语境推测句意是" 这本书简单又清晰地解释了语法．“，根据设空处修饰前面的动词explain判断填副词”简单地" ，" 简单地"的英文表达是simply．所以答案是：simply．8.【答案】exciting【考点】根据提示填单词（单句）【解析】﹣﹣中国成功地把天收一号发送到太空．﹣﹣多么激动人心的消息！【解答】根据提示汉语结合语境推测句意是" ﹣﹣中国成功地把天收一号发送到太空．﹣﹣多么激动人心的消息！“，根据设空处修饰名词判断填形容词且修饰物，” 激动人心的"的英文表达是exciting．所以答案是：exciting．六、动词运用（共2小题，计7分1.【答案】have made,will like,rains,can walk【考点】根据题意或提示填空【解析】亲爱的玛丽，Billy叔叔和我很高兴你们来参观．这几天这里的天气多变．就比如说今天，上午还是晴朗的，但是到了中午就开始下大雨，因此我们给你制定了两条计划．如果天气好的话，我们将带你去史密斯农场．这一星期在那里有一场特殊的骑马表演．我确信你将会喜欢的．如果下雨了，也不要担心．我们将要去大超市去购物，在那里我们可以随便逛，都不会被淋湿．无论是下雨还是晴天，我希望你将在这里过的很高兴．明天上午九点在火车站见．【解答】（59）have made 考查动词；根据句子意思，我们给你制定了两个方案，用现在完成时，主语是we ，用have+过去分词．故填have made．（60）will like 考查动词；句意是我确定你将会喜欢的，应该用一般将来时，结构是will+动词原形，故答案 will like．（61）rains 考查动词；此条考查条件状语从句，if引导的是条件状语从句，应该用一。
山东省济宁市2017-2019年三年中考英语试卷分类汇编：阅读表达
山东省济宁市2017-2019年三年中考英语试卷分类汇编：阅读表达阅读表达七阅读表达（共 5 小题计 10 分)阅读短文，依据要求达成文后的题目。
Tom works in a big company and he is often very busy. One day, when he came out of the office, itwas late in the evening. There was too busy at that moment, so he had to walk home. The street was verydark and he could hardly see anything. So he had to walk along slowly and carefully.Juts at that time, Tom found a man with a lantern coming in the distance.“ If I go with that pers be able to see well," he thought.When the man with a lantern got nearer, Tom found he was coming with a cane( 拐杖 ) in his hand. Tomthought this was strange and asked, “ Why are you walking so slowly with a cane when you have alantern?”The man said, "You know, I'm blind. That is why I use thins cane to walk." Tom laughed, "Ha, ha, ha.You're blind? Then why do you carry a lantern? You don't need a lantern if you can't see.The man with the lantern answered, "Yes, I can't see. And this lantern cannot help me, but it can help”others in the dark. I know better than anyone else how it feels when you cannotsee.” Tom didn't say anything for a long time. Then he said sorry to the man.1. When did Tom come out of the office that day? ( 回答下列问题，不超出15个词) __________________________________________2. What did the man carry the lantern for? ( 回答下列问题，不超出 12 个词 )__________________________________________3. Why did Tom say sorry to the man? ( 回答下列问题，不超出9个词) __________________________________________4.把画线的句子翻译成汉语。
山东省济宁市中考英语试题及解答参考
山东省济宁市英语中考自测试题及解答参考一、听力部分（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1、What does the woman say about the weather today?A) It’s going to be sunny all day.B) It’s expected to rain in the afternoon.C) The weather is quite pleasant.D) There’s a strong wind predicted.Answer: B) It’s expected to rain in the afternoon.Explanation: The woman mentions that “The forecast says it will rain later in the day,” which indicates that she expects rain to occur in the afternoon. Therefore, the correct answer is B.2、How does the man prefer to spend his weekend?A) By going to a museum.B) By staying at home and reading.C) By going hiking in the mountains.D) By watching a movie with friends.Answer: B) By staying at home and reading.Explanation: The man explicitly states, “I think I’ll just stay home this weekend and read,” which shows that his preference is to stay indoors and read. Thus, the correct answer is B.3、In the dialogue between Sarah and Mark about their weekend plans, what activity does Sarah suggest they do together?A. Go to the moviesB. Visit a museumC. Have dinner at a new restaurantD. Go for a hike in the mountainsAnswer: D. Go for a hike in the mountains.Explanation: In the conversation, Sarah mentions that she heard the weather forecast predicts sunny days and suggests taking advantage of it by going for a hike in the nearby mountains. Mark agrees, showing his interest in the outdoor activity.4、According to the short lecture, what is the main reason the lecturer gives for the decline in bee populations worldwide?A. Increased use of pesticidesB. Loss of natural habitatsC. Climate changeD. Introduction of non-native plant speciesAnswer: A. Increased use of pesticides.Explanation: The lecturer states that while all factors contribute to the decline in bee populations, the primary reason discussed in the lecture is the increased use of certain pesticides that have been found harmful to bees.5、What item has the student misplaced according to the dialogue?A) A library bookB) A student ID cardC) A library membership cardAnswer: C) A library membership cardExplanation: In the dialogue, the student mentions that they cannot find their library membership card when trying to check out a new book.6、How does the librarian suggest resolving the issue?A) By paying a fineB) By applying for a new card immediatelyC) By searching the library’s database for the card’s statusAnswer: B) By applying for a new card immediatelyExplanation: The librarian advises the student to apply for a replacement card since the original one cannot be located and it is needed to borrow books from the library.7、You will hear a short dialogue. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the question you will hear.Question: What is the main reason the man is late for the meeting?A. He had to deal with some unexpected traffic.B. He couldn’t find the meeting venue.C. He was delayed by his family members.D. He thought the meeting was on a different day.Answer: AExplanation: In the dialogue, the man explains that he was late because he had to deal with some unexpected traffic, which caused him to miss the meeting.8、You will hear a passage about different types of weather phenomena. Listen carefully and answer the question you will hear.Question: Which of the following weather phenomena is caused by the collision of cold and warm air masses?A. ThunderstormsB. SnowstormsC. HailstormsD. Dust stormsAnswer: AExplanation: In the passage, the speaker explains that thunderstorms are caused by the collision of cold and warm air masses, creating unstable conditions that lead to the development of thunderstorms.9.You will hear a conversation between two friends, Alice and Bob, discussing their weekend plans. Listen and answer the question.Question: What activity does Alice suggest for the weekend?A) Going to the moviesB) Visiting a museumC) Having a picnicD) Attending a concertAnswer: B) Visiting a museum解析：In the conversation, Alice mentions, “Hey Bob, did you hear about the new exhibit at the art museum? I think we should check it out this weekend.” This indicates that Alice suggests visiting a museum.10.You will hear a short lecture about the benefits of exercise. Listen and answer the question.Question: What is one of the main benefits of regular exercise according to the lecture?A) Improved memoryB) Increased stress levelsC) Decreased immune system functionD) Reduced energy levelsAnswer: A) Improved memory解析：The speaker in the lectur e states, “Regular exercise has been shown to enhance cognitive functions, including memory.” This confirms that one of the main benefits of regular exercise is improved memory.11.You are going to hear a conversation between two students discussing their weekend plans. Listen carefully and answer the question.What does Sarah plan to do on Sunday afternoon?A. Visit a museum.B. Go hiking.C. Watch a movie at home.Answer: BExplanation: The conversation reveals that Sarah wants to go hiking with her friends on Sunday afternoon. The other options are not mentioned in the conversation.12.Listen to a short dialogue about a book club meeting. Answer the question after you hear the conversation.Who suggests reading a mystery novel next month?A. JohnB. MaryC. The groupAnswer: AExplanation: In the dialogue, John is the one who recommends reading a mystery novel for the next book club meeting. Mary responds with a comment, but it’s John who makes the suggestion. The group is not mentioned as suggesting a book.13.Listen to the following dialogue and answer the question.W: Hi, John. How was your trip to Paris last weekend?M: It was amazing! I visited the Eiffel Tower and the Louvre. I even tried some delicious French cuisine.Q: What did John do during his trip to Paris?A. He visited the Eiffel Tower and the Louvre.B. He had a relaxing weekend at home.C. He went to the beach.D. He attended a conference.Answer: AExplanation: The dialogue clearly states that John visited the Eiffel Tower and the Louvre during his trip to Paris.14.Listen to the following passage and choose the best answer to the question.Passage: The ancient Egyptians believed that the Nile River was a divine gift from the gods. They built their cities and farmed along the banks of the river. The Nile was also the source of many of their agricultural innovations. Their calendar was based on the flooding of the Nile, which they predicted with great accuracy.Question: Why did the ancient Egyptians build their cities and farm along the Nile River?A. They liked the water.B. The Nile River was a source of divine inspiration.C. The Nile River provided fertile soil for farming.D. They wanted to be near their gods.Answer: CExplanation: The passage explicitly mentions that the Egyptians built their cities and farmed along the Nile River because it provided fertile soil for farming, which was crucial for their agricultural activities.15.You will hear a conversation between two friends, Tom and Lily. After listening, answer the following question.Q: What are Tom and Lily planning to do this weekend?A: They are planning to go hiking.解析：根据对话内容，Tom提到他们周末要去爬山，Lily也表示同意，所以答案是去爬山。
2017年山东省各地市中考英语试题及答案汇编(精编版)
2017年山东省各地市中考英语试题及答案汇编1、2017年山东省青岛市中考英语试题及答案--------0022、2017年山东省滨州市中考英语试题及答案--------0173、2017年山东省德州市中考英语试题及答案--------0384、2017年山东省聊城市中考英语试题及答案--------0595、2017年山东省泰安市中考英语试题及答案--------0826、2017年山东省威海市中考英语试题及答案--------1047、2017年山东省烟台市中考英语试题及答案--------1258、2017年山东省枣庄市中考英语试题及答案--------1499、2017年山东省淄博市中考英语试题及答案--------1671.青岛市2017年中考英语试题及答案（考试时间：100分钟；满分：90分）温馨提示：亲爱的同学，欢迎你参加本次考试，祝你答题成功！1．本试卷分为第 I 卷和第 II卷两部分，共五道大题。
第 I卷包含：单项选择和阅读理解，共 30个小题；第 II 卷包含：综合填空 A、B、C，阅读表达 A、B、C和书面表达。
2．所有题目均在答题卡．上作答，在试题上作答无效。
第 I卷（共 30分）I. 单项选择从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能够完成或回答这一小题的最佳答案。
（共 15小题，每小题 1分，共 15分）1.L ook! There is ______ bottle on the table.A. aB. anC. theD. /2.M y father gave me a bike on my ______ birthday.A. tenB. a tenthC. the tenthD. tenth3. —Which is your new English teacher?—The young lady ______ red over there.A. withB. inC. onD. for4.F ruit is good for health, so I often have breakfast with one ______.A. candyB. cakeC. bananaD. hamburger5.J ack’s mother was so tired. She fell asleep ______ she lay down on the bed.A. untilB. as soon asC. unless6.J enny is afraid to travel by plane. She always feels ______ when getting on it.A. ner vousB. interestedC. relaxedD. happy7. —Can I come today or tomorrow?—______ is OK. I’m busy today and tomorrow.A. EitherB. NeitherC. EachD. None8.______ we work at English, the better grades we will get.A. HarderB. The hardestC. HardestD. The harder9.T eenagers have to be 18 years old before they ______ to drive a car.A. are allowed C. will be allowed D. allow10. —______ do you go to a movie?—Twice a week.A. How longB. How soonC. How oftenD. How far11. These oranges look nice, but ______ very sour.A.f e e lB.t a s teC.s o u n dD.l o o k12. We should keep quiet in the cinema. We ______ speak loudly.A. canB. mustC. needn’tD. mustn’t13. As a volunteer, the girl wants to visit sick kids in the hospital ______ them up.A. to cheerB. cheerC. cheeringD. cheered14. Y ou can ______ the word in the dictionary if you don’t know it.A. give awayB. cut offC. take af te rD. look up15. —Excuse me, do you know ______?—On foot.A. what Alice came to doB. where Alice came fromC. how Alice came hereD. who Alice came with II. 阅读理解阅读下列短文，做出正误判断或选出最佳答案。
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绝密☆启用并使用完毕前试卷类型A 济宁市二○一四年高中段学校招生考试英语试题注意事项：1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，第Ⅰ卷为选择题，65分；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题，35分；共100分。
考试时间为120分钟（含听力20分钟）。
共10页。
2．答题前，考生务必先核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号和座号，然后用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将本人的姓名、准考证号和座号写在答题卡的相应位置。
3．答第Ⅰ卷时，必须使用2B铅笔填涂答题卡上相应题目的答案标号，如需改动，必须先用橡皮擦干净，再改涂其它答案。
4．答第Ⅱ卷时，必须使用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上书写。
务必在题号所指示的答题区域内作答。
若需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案。
不准使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带，否则，答案无效。
5．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ｉ卷（选择题共65分）一、听力选择 (共15小题，计15分)（一）请听录音中五个句子。
从下面所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与句子内容相符的图片。
（每个句子仅读一遍）1. A. B. C.2. A. B. C.3. A. B. C.4. A. B. C.5. A. B. C.（二）请听录音中五组短对话。
每组对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案。
（每组对话读两遍）6. What does the woman do when she is happy?A. She sings.B. She dances.C. She smiles.7. How many times has the man seen the film?A. Once.B. Twice.C. Three times.8. What are the speakers talking about?A. A race.B. High jump.C. A football match.9. Why did the woman have to walk?A. Her car broke down.B. Her car was lost.C. She lost the key.10. What’s the relationship between the two speakers?A. Husband and wife.B. Teacher and student.C.Next-door neighbors.（三）请听录音中两段较长的对话。
每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案。
（每段对话读两遍）听第一段较长的对话，完成第11和第12两个小题。
11. Where does the man want to go?A. To a library.B. To a bank.C. Toa park.12. How far is it from here?A. About 10 minutes’ walk.B. About 20 minutes’ walk.C. About 30 minutes’ walk.听第二段较长的对话，完成第13至第15三个小题。
13. What are the speakers going to do this weekend?A. Have a picnic.B. Have a party.C. Go shopping.14. How are they going to East Hill?A. By bike.B. By train.C. By car.15. What will the man bring with him?A. Some fruits and a beach umbrella.B. Beach chairs and a beach umbrella.C. Some sandwiches and potato salad.注意：请同学们翻到第9页，找到第Ⅱ卷第四大题，继续做听力填词题。
二、语言知识运用（共两节，计20分）第一节单项填空（共10小题，计10分）从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。
16. — Is that car Mrs. Black’s?— No, _______ is a white one.A. sheB. herC. hersD. his17. Meimei is a beautiful girl _______ big eyes and dark hair.A. inB. onC. atD. with18. －Have you heard the song Stay Here Forever?－Yes. It sounds _______.A. wellB. loudlyC. sweetD. beautifully19. Look! Sonia looks worried. There must be ________ wrong with her.A. nothingB. somethingC. anythingD.everything20. is one of ________ shopping websites in China.A. largeB. largerC. largestD. the largest21. Across from my home, ______ a shop which sells things from foreign countries.A. it isB. it hasC. there isD. that is22.－__________ are you always staying up so late these days?－To prepare for my final exam.A. HowB. WhyC. WhenD.Where23. Laura opened the door and rushed into the rain _______I could stop her.A. untilB. afterC. beforeD.unless24. －Could you tell me ______ ?－At 9:20 tomorrow morning.A. what time you arrivedB. who you are coming withC. when will you be hereD. what time you are arriving25. — May I use your dictionary for a while?— ______ . It’s on the desk.A. Yes, sureB. Take it easyC. You’ve got itD. Sorry, you can’t 第二节：完形填空（共10小题，计10分）阅读下面短文，从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文中相应空白处的最佳答案。
Adam Lee is a very popular man in Ottawa. He is not famous in sports or the arts, 26 people in the streets know about him, especially the 27 .For those people, he is “Gloves Lee”. How did he get that 28 ? He looks like any other businessman, wearing a suit and carrying a briefcase (公文包). But he’s 29 . His briefcase always has some gloves.In winter, Mr. Lee walks in the streets, looking aroundat people. He stops when he 30 someone with no gloves. He gives them a pair and then he moves on, looking for more people with cold 31 .On winter days, Mr. Lee 32 gloves. During the rest of the year, he buys gloves. People who have heard about him 33 him gloves, and he has many in his apartment.Mr. Lee began doing this 21 years ago. Now, many poor people in the city know him and 34 his behavior. But people who don’t know him are sometimes surprised by him. They don’t realize that he just wants to make them happy.A pair of gloves may be a 35 thing, but it can make a big difference in winter.26. A. or B. so C. but D. and27. A. old B. young C. rich D. poor28. A. job B. name C. chance D. message29. A. calm B. different C. crazyD. honest30. A. helps B. chooses C. greetsD. sees31. A. hands B. feet C. facesD. ears32. A. searches for B. picks up C. gives away D. puts on33. A. call B. send C. lendD. show34. A. understand B. dislike C. studyD. excuse35. A. big B.good C.smallD. useful三、阅读理解（共20小题，计30分）阅读下面短文，从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
ADear Alice,I heard from you three days ago. I’m all right.Good news! We moved to a new flat yesterday!There are more rooms here than in our old one.You know, I shared a room with my sister in the oldflat. But now I have my own bedroom! It is small but it’s my favorite room! I canbe alone in it. I can read books, draw pictures, listen to my radio and play CDs. Ican also play games on my computer and send e-mails to my friends.I also love the new bigger kitchen. I love helping my mother with our meals.Mom cooks well. She always teaches me how to make different kinds of dishes.She lived in China when she was young, so she can cook Chinese food. It’s delicious.Write to me soon and tell me about your home. Please get on the Internet sothat we can chat with each other.All good wishes!Lily36. Lily and her family moved to a new flat __________.A. yesterdayB. last weekC. last monthD.three days ago37. Lily is very happy mainly because ________.A. she has just heard from AliceB. s he has got herown bedroomC. she has a bigger bedroom nowD. she shares aroom with her sister38. Lily ________ on her computer.A. reads books and draws picturesB. learns tomake different dishesC. plays CDs and listens to the radioD. plays gamesand sends e-mails39. From the letter we know all the following EXCEPT that ________.A. there is a computer in Lily’s roomB. Lilyoften helps her mother cookC. Lily’s mother is good at cookingD. Lily’smother is ChineseBfarm?A. At 9.B. At 13.C. At 23.D. At 35.41. The underlined part “passed on” is closest in meaningto “______”.A. satB. roseC. diedD.stood42. Which is the right order of the following what happened?a. His books became popular.b. His family enjoyed his books.c. He passed on in a fire.d. He started to draw animals.e. He was born on a farm.A. a-b-c-d-eB. e-b-d-a-cC. e-d-b-c-aD. b-d-c-e-a43. What is the purpose of the passage?A. To plan a trip to visit a farm.B. To tell people about an art show.C. To attract people to the farm.D. To share ideas of drawing comic books.CThese days picture news is very popular with young people. Here are some chosen from the Internet by Jack. Read on to find out which one you like best.★ SPRING is coming, together with butterflies(蝴蝶)! On March 31, the Natural History Museum in London, UK, hada butterfly show. Children came over and played with these beautiful creatures. They also got to know how butterflies grow up. Colorful butterflies flew freely at the show. They sometimes landed on visitors. Look! A large blue butterfly sits on the nose of the girl.★Earlier in April 2017, Sanlian Taofen Bookstorebecame the first 24-hour bookstore in Beijing. It hopes to encourage more people to read books.“We welcome everyone who loves to read books at any time.” The general manager of the store told China Youth Daily.Although many people can now buy books online, many readers still like the feeling in bookstores. They can touch the books and smell the print.★ This year, many children in the UK will have a new language to study: Chinese.Starting in 2017, students aged 7-11 in the UK need to study one of seven foreign languages. They can choose from French, German, Spanish, Italian, Latin, Greek(希腊语) and Chinese.The British government is offering to train a group of Chinese-language teachers. They will teach Chinese to more than 3,000 primary school students.China and the UK work together in many fields. So it’s important that the future generation(一代人) can speak Chinese.44. What could children get from visiting the butterfly show?A. Beautiful creatures.B. Pleasure and knowledge.C. Colorful butterflies.D. Care by the visitors.45. Which of the following is TRUE according to the secondA. You can read in the bookstore only during the daytime.B. Sanlian Taofen Bookstore opens 24 hours a day.C. Reading online is more enjoyable than reading in bookstores.D. Many people read in bookstores in order to save money.46. The best title for the third news should be __________.A. Primary schools in the UKB. Chinese teachers in the UKC. Chinese comes to the UKD. Foreign languagesin the UK47. Which of the following correctly matches the picture with the news?a. b.c. d.A. Picture a → Third newsB. Picture b →First newsC. Picture c → Second newsD. Picture d →Second newsDBetter think twice before choosing a password for e-mail, online bank or shopping. Simple passwords are easy to beA password is like a key to yourhome. If someone steals it, he’ll getchances to steal something else. Weuse passwords everywhere in our life.We are so used to passwords that we don’t pay any attention to them until we lose or forget one.A study of 28,000 passwords recently stolen from a popular website showed that people often do the easy thing. It found that 16 percent took a first name as a password. Another 14 percent used the easiest keyboard combinations such as “12345678” or QWERTY. Five percent of the stolen passwords were names of television shows or stars popular with young people. Three percent of the passwords expressed feelings like “I don’t care,”“Whatever,”“Iloveyou,”or their opposite, “Ihateyou.”Robert Graham, who did the study, advises people to choose a password that is longer than eight characters with one capital letter(大写字母) and one symbol.Of course, safe passwords don’t mean those hard to remember. Forgetting your password is sometimes a big headache for you. Maybe, the perfect password is easy for you and hard for others.48. The underlined word “password” in Paragraph 1 means __________.A. 标志B. 护照C. 密码D. 口诀49. About 40% passwords are easily stolen because the users are ______.A. busyB. lazyC. stupidD.careful50. Which of the following passwords is considered the safest?A. ZXCVBN.B. password56.C. wy64#0Mv.D. Ihateyou.EOn the first day of school our teacher introduced himself and challenged us to get to know someone we didn’t already know. I stood up to look around when a gentle hand touched my shoulder.I turned around to find a little old lady with a warm smile. She said, “Hi, handsome. My name is Rose. I’m eighty-seven years old.”“Why are you in university at such a YOUNG age?” I asked. She replied, “I’m here to meet a rich husband, get married, have a couple of kids, and then retire and travel.”I knew she was joking. I was curious(好奇) what might have encouraged her to be taking on this challenge at her age.“I always dreamed of having a university education and now I’m getting one!” she told me. We became friends. Every day we would talk nonstop after class. I always enjoyed listening to this “time machine” as she shared her wisdom(智慧) and experience with me. And Rose easily made friends wherever she went.At the end of the term we invited Rose to make a little speech. She cleared her throat and began, “We do not stop playing because we are old; we grow old because we stop playing. I’ve learned a few secrets to staying young, being happy, and achieving success. You have to laugh and find humor every day. You’ve got to have a dream. When you lose your dreams, you die.”“There is a huge difference between growing older and growing up. Anybody can grow older. That doesn’t take any talent or ability. The idea is to grow up by always finding the opportunity in change...”51. When the author and Rose first met, they began their conversation in a ________ manner.A. politeB. impoliteC. seriousD. humorous52. Rose went to the university in order to _______.A. meet a rich husbandB. make new friendsC. get a better jobD. get a university education53. The author considered Rose as a “time machine” because ________.A. she always came to class on timeB. she made friends easily at universityC. she enjoyed a long life and had lots of wisdom andexperienceD. she knew the difference between growing older and growing up54. The word“That”in Paragraph 7 refers to(指)________.A. growing olderB. growing upC. staying youngD. being happy55. From this passage we know Rose believed ________A. “Easier said than done.”B. “Well begun is half done.”C. “It is never too late to learn.”D. “Reading makes a full man.”第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共35分）四、听力填词（共5小题，计5分）请听下面一段电话录音。