高考英语冲刺讲义(翻译)
2021高考英语冲刺讲义第13讲(学生版)
Passage 7Pence said 21 positive results had been recorded – 19 crew members and two passengers – and that “those that will need to be quarantined will be quarantined. Those who will require medical help will receive it.” He urged elderly Americans to consider carefully taking future cruises during the crisis.Passage 8There is little detail as to where quarantined and sick passengers will be taken. Previously, military sites have been used to quarantine holidaymakers from the Diamond Princess, moored off Yokohama. On the Grand Princess, some passengers have already complained about the handling of the situation, saying they learned of the coronavirus cases from media reports, and there are concerns for one passenger who has stage 4 cancer.【知识点梳理】卧龙先生曰：在英语写作中，状语前置其实是一种非常常见的用法，它其实就是把由一个副词、介词、分词、动词不定式或某些固定搭配形成的小短语放在句首，这样可以使句子看起来长短结合，富有节奏感~！献计献策—状语前置有四种常见形式1.单独一个副词形成的状语前置Naturally, if an applicant's credentials have obvious inconsistencies, the essay will need to address those as well.自然的，如果一个应聘者的文凭有明显的矛盾，那么在文中应该说明清楚。
冲刺翻译讲义
翻译方法_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 翻译八大原则_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 2012年46. Directions: Translate the following text from English into Chinese. Write your translation on ANSWER SHEET 2.(15 points)When people in developing countries worry about migration, they are usually concerned at the prospect of their best and brightest departure to Silicon Valley or to hospitals and universities in the developed world. These are the kind of workers that countries like Britain, Canada and Australia try to attract by using immigration rules that privilege college graduates.Lots of studies have found that well-educated people from developing countries are particularly likely to emigrate. A big survey of Indian households in 2004 found that nearly 40% of emigrants had more than a high-school education, compared with around 3.3% of all Indians over the age of 25. This “brain drain” has long bothered policymakers in poor countries. They fear that it hurts their economies, depriving them of much-needed skilled workers who could have taught at their universities, worked in their hospitals and come up with clever new products for their factories to make.2013年I can pick a date from the past 53 years and know instantly where I was, what happened in the news and even the day of the week. I’ve been able to do this, since I was 4.I never feel overwhelmed with the amount of information my brain absorbs. My mind seems to be able to cope and the information is stored away neatly. When I think of a sad memory, I do what everybody does—try to put it to one side. I don’t think it’s harder for me just because mymemory is clearer. Powerful memory doesn’t make my emotion s any more acute or vivid. I can recall the day my grandfather died and the sadness I felt when we went to the hospital the day before. I also remember that the musical Hair opened on Broadway on the same day—they both just pop into my mind in the same way.2014年46. Directions:Translate the following text from English into Chinese. Write your translation on ANSWER SHEET 2. (15 points)Most people would define optimism as being endlessly happy, with a glass that’s perpetually half full. But that’s exactly the kind of false cheerfulness that positive psychologists wouldn’t recommend. “Healthy optimism means being in touch with reality,” says Tal Ben-Shahar, a Harvard professor. According to Ben-Shahar, realistic optimists are those who make the best of things that happen, but not those who believe everything happens for the best.Ben-Shahar uses three optimistic exercises. When he feels down—say, after giving a bad lecture—he grants himself permission to be human. He reminds himself that not every lecture can be a Nobel winner; some will be less effective than others. Next is reconstruction. He analyzes the weak lecture, learning lessons for the future about what works and what doesn’t. Finally, there is perspective, which involves acknowledging that in the grand scheme of life, one lecture really doesn’t matter.2017年46. Directions: Translate the following text from English into Chinese. Write your translation on ANSWER SHEET 2.(15 points)My dream has always been to work somewhere in an area between fashion and publishing. Two years before graduating from secondary school, I took a sewing and design course thinking that I would move on to a fashion design course. However, during that course I realized I was not good enough in this area to compete with other creative personalities in the future, so I decided that it was not the right path for me. Before applying for university I told everyone that I would study journalism, because writing was, and still is, one of my favourite activities. But, to be honest, I said it, because I thought that fashion and me together was just a dream — I knew that no one could imagine me in the fashion industry at all! So I decided to look for some fashion-related courses that included writing. This is when I noticed the course “Fashion Media & Promotion.”。
2016年高考英语冲刺讲义(翻译1)
精锐教育学科教师辅导讲义学员编号：年级：高三课时数：3学员姓名：辅导科目：英语学科教师：余英授课类型C专题—翻译常用句型C专题—成语翻译T能力—综合翻译训练授课日期及时段教学内容一.专题知识梳理知识点1：翻译常用句型1. As is known ( to us all ), … = It is known (to us all) that …2. It seems that sb./sth.… =sb./sth. seems to…It appears (to sb) that …=sb./sth. appears to…3. It (so)happened that sb./sth.…=sb./sth. happened to…4. There is/are….There seems to be…There happened to be…There must have been…T here is going to/will be…5. Sth occurred to sbIt (suddenly) occurred to sb that …It never occurred to sb that… = It didn’t occur to sb that…6. It is said / reported that sb./sth.… = sb / sth is said / reported to do…It is believed that sb./sth.… = sb / sth is believed to do……7. It is no good / use doing …1 / 153 / 155 / 15四．学法提炼1. 本次专题重点梳理了翻译的句型，为提升学生的翻译能力打下基础；2. 结合高考题目使学生能够灵活运用句型，为高考打下坚实的基础。
一．专题知识梳理知识点：成语翻译1. 年纪相仿about one’s own age2. 一事无成achieve nothing3. 不速之客an unexpected visitor4. 记忆所及as far as I can remember5. 不知所措at a loss6. 心不在焉be absent-minded7. 与生倶来be born with8. 大失所望be greatly disappointed9. 井井有条be in good order10. 身临其境be personally on the scene11. 乐于助人be ready to help others12. 欣喜若狂be wild with joy13. 举世闻名be world famous14. 值得一做be worth doing15. 牢记在心bear/keep in mind that16. 受益匪浅benefit a lot from17. 物以类聚Birds of a feather block together.7 / 159 / 152. 切记：无论成败，皆非定局。
2019-2020学年高考英语一轮复习 Unit 15 Learning讲义 北师大版必修5
Unit 15 Learning一、刷黑板——词汇全听写先过识记默写关Ⅰ.阅读词汇(英译汉)[第一屏听写]1．arrow n．箭2．oxygen n. 氧气，氧3．tick vt. 打勾做记号4．ox n. 牛，公牛5．spelling n. 拼写6．jar n. 罐子，坛子7．*lump n. 块，团8．throat n. 咽喉，喉咙[第二屏听写]9．postage n．邮费10．airmail n. 航空邮政11．user n. 使用者12．alphabet n. 字母表13．drill n. 练习，训练14．motto n. 座右铭，格言15．loose adj. (指言行等)不严谨的，放荡的16．loose conduct 行为不检点，品行不端[第三屏听写]17．receiver n．接收者18．backwards adv. 由后向前地19．angle n. 角20．triangle n. 三角形21．atom n. 原子22．powder n. 火药23．flame n. 火焰，火舌24．spit vi. 吐痰，吐口水[第四屏听写]25．status n．现状；社会地位26．chief adj. 最高级别的27．saying n. 格言，谚语28．drag vt. 拖，拉29．acid n. 酸30．onion n. 洋葱31．spy n. 间谍，特务32．glue n. 胶，胶水[第五屏听写]33．fellow n．同伴34．fellow students 同学35．bureaucratic adj. 官僚的36．kingdom n. 王国37．biochemistry n. 生物化学38．choir n. 合唱队，合唱团39．*image n. 比喻；景象，形象40．civilisation n. 文明Ⅱ.高频词汇(汉译英)[第六屏听写]1．correction n．改正，改进2．simplify vt. 简化3．secure adj. 稳定的；无忧无虑的4．*frankly adv. 真诚地，坦率地5．frankly_speaking_ 坦率地说6．lay_off_ 裁员；解雇7．blank adj. 空白的8．suspect v. 怀疑[第七屏听写]9．instruct v．指导，教导10．aside adv. 在一边，向一边11．aside_from 除……之外12．bury vt. 埋葬13．distinguish vt. 区别，辨别14．conservative adj. 保守的，旧式的15．assignment n. 作业；工作，任务16．alternative adj. 非传统的；另类的[第八屏听写]17．punishment n．惩罚，处罚18．reputation n. 名声，名誉19．slight adj. 微小的，少量的20．obey vt. 服从，听从21．mild adj. 温和的22．pace n. 速度，步速23．outstanding adj. 杰出的，优秀的24．reflect vt. 反映；反射[第九屏听写]25．select vt. 挑选26．to_a_certain_extent 在某种程度上27．misunderstand vt. 误解28．set_off 使爆炸；引发29．lack vt. 缺乏，没有30．access n. (使用或见到的)机会，权利31．worthwhile adj. 值得努力的32．acquire vt. 获得，得到[第十屏听写]33．be_accustomed_to 习惯于34．thinking_ n. 思考，考虑35．worthy adj. 值得的36．religion n. 宗教37．defence_ n. 保卫，保护38．tend_to 倾向于，往往会39．ignore vt. 忽视，不顾40．unwilling adj. 不情愿的[第十一屏听写]41．assumption n．假定，假设42．approve v. 赞成；认可；满意43．approve_of 赞成，赞许44．urge_ vt. 力劝，强烈要求45．inspire v. 启发，鼓舞46．conventional_ adj. 传统的，保守的47．vital_ adj. 极其重要的48．beneficial_ adj. 有益的，有用的[第十二屏听写]49．assume vt. 假定，假设50．adapt vt. (使)适应51．as_a_whole 总的来说52．appreciation n. 欣赏53．swell v. 被充满；膨胀，肿胀54．rank n. 职衔55．pour vt. 灌，倒56．shadow n. 阴影，影子57．*facility n. (供特定用途的)场所；设备二、刷清单——热身自盘点再过基本应用关(一)核心单词阅读单词1.drill n．练习，训练2.motto n. 座右铭，格言3.receiver n. 接收者4.angle n. 角5.triangle n. 三角形6.atom n．原子7.spit vi. 吐痰，吐口水8.spy n. 间谍，特务9.kingdom n. 王国(二)常用短语6.kind of 有点儿 6.pick sb. up 接某人feel 摸起来taste 尝起来smell 闻起来一、过重点单词——纵引横联超人一点1．suspect v．怀疑；猜疑(通常不用于进行时)n．[C]嫌疑犯，可疑分子[教材原句] I suspect that they laid me off because the company was not doing that well but it still brought a lump to my throat and made me want to cry.我怀疑他们裁掉我是因为公司经营得不是很好，但这仍然使我喉咙哽咽，并且想哭。
高考冲刺 总复习 英语 (译林)--教材知识梳理--第一部分 模块七 Unit 2
9.application n.应用，运用；申请，申请表；涂抹，外敷→apply v.应用→applicant n. 申请人
10.accelerate vt.& vi.(使)加速，加快→acceleration n.加快；增速 11.sickness n.疾病；恶心，呕吐→sick adj.生病的；恶心的 12.reasonable adj.合理的；公道的；明智的→reasonably adv.合乎逻辑地；通情达理
Ⅱ.词性变化练习 1.This argument sounds __r_e_a_so_n_a_b_l_e__(reason)，but actually it’s incorrect. 2.The hotel was so full that we had to make alternative _a_r_r_an_g_e_m__e_n_ts_ (arrange). 3.Sunshine ， fresh air ， and rest often accelerate a person’s recovery from
Ⅱ.词性转换与派生记忆 1.approve v.赞成；认可；满意→approval n.批准，通过；赞成，同意 2.possess vt.拥有，具有→possession n.拥有，具有 3.beneficial adj.有益的，有用的→benefit n.益处 v.有益于；受益 4.chemist n.药剂师，药商；化学家→chemistry n.化学→chemical adj.化学的 5.circulate vi.& vt.循环；传播；传递→circulation n.循环；传播 6.effective adj.有效的；实际的→effect n.效果，作用；影响 7.abnormal adj.不正常的，反常的→normal adj.正常的 8.astonish vt.使十分惊讶，使吃惊→astonishment n.吃惊，惊讶→astonished adj.惊讶
2016年高考英语冲刺讲义(翻译1)
2. with +宾语+非谓语动词作宾语补足语（现在分词表主动；过去分词表被动；不定式表将来）
3. with+宾语+名词、副词、形容词、介词作宾语补足语（表示状态）
二．专题精讲
1.毋庸置疑中国的经济崛起使得中国在国际事务中扮演着越来越重要的角色。（16届松江一中高三下月考）
They think / consider / feel it no use / good doing
It is likely that sb./sth.… = sb / sth is likely to do…
It is possible / probable that sb./sth.…
8. It is hard to imagine /say / believe…
I would be grateful/thankful (to sb.) if you could do sth.
18. It won’t be long before …
→It will be …before…
It is / was the first / second time that … (现在完成时/过去完成时)
解析：despite the fact that...句型
8.理所当然的认为一个小孩喜欢吃任何提供给他的东西，他可能就会这样。(take)（16上大附中高三上期中考）
解析：take it for granted that句型；whatever引导宾语从句
9.和人们的期望相反，这个学校的暴力问题的数量不降反升。(contrary)
高考英语冲刺讲义(完型)
精锐教育学科教师辅导讲义学员编号：年级：高三课时数：3学员姓名：辅导科目：英语学科教师：余英授课类型C专题-完型填空考情分析C专题-完型填空之解题技巧T能力-完型填空之能力提高授课日期及时段教学内容一、专题知识梳理知识点1：近五年高考完形考情分析年份内容题材2011 留住客户的必要性商务经济类2012 人们成功寻求帮助的影响因素分析社会文化类2013 经济全球化的利与弊商务经济类2014 语言是人类的闲聊工具社会文化类2015 人类相互吸引的三大影响因素社会文化类解析：从以上表格看出，高考完形填空的题材以社会文化及商务经济两大类为主，应作为冲刺阶段的复习重点。
知识点2：高考完形填空必备词汇高考英语完型填空必备词汇词性2011 2012 2013 2014 2015vocal（有声的）grooming which allowed humans to develop relationship with ever-larger groups by exchanging information over a wider network of individuals than would be possible by one-to-one __65__ contact.51. A. claim B. description C. gossip D. language52. A. occasionally B. habitually C. independently D. originally53. A. social B. political C. historical D. cultural54. A. admirers B. masters C. users D. wasters55. A. vital B. sensitive C. ideal D. difficult56. A. confirms B. rejects C. outlines D. broadens57. A. for instance B. in addition C. on the contrary D. as a result58. A. motivation B. appearance C. emotion D. behaviour59. A. attack B. contact C. inspection D. assistance60. A. recalls B. denies C. concludes D. confesses61. A. prospect B. responsibility C. leadership D. protection62. A. measure B. show C. maintain D. ease63. A. saved B. extended C. consumed D. gained64. A. common B. efficient C. scientific D. thoughtful65. A. indirect B. daily C. physical D. secret四、学法提炼1、专题特点：重点考查学生的文章理解及单词在具体语境中的运用能力。
高考英语 考前冲刺书面表达句子翻译词组短语必备
高考英语考前冲刺书面表达句子翻译词组短语必备1. 给某人让座 1. give / offer one’s seat to sb2. 跳到地上/桌上 2. jump onto the ground/ table3. 下了一整天雨 3. keep on raining all the day4. 听到呼救声 4. hear a cry/shout for help5. 把…带到安全地带 5. carry sb to safety6. 向某人道歉 6. apologize to sb for sth/doing sth7. 给某人提建议7. give sb some advice on sth8. 得到好的治疗 8. get good treatment9. 接受某人的建议9. take/follow one’s advice10. 加入球队/俱乐部/小组/委员会/公司10. join a team/club/group/committee/company11. 向某人解释…11. explain sth to sb (explain to sb that …)12. 治愈某人的病 12. cure sb of a certain illness13. 匆忙赶往医院/学校/邮局/派出所/火车站/汽车站/飞机场13. hurry to the hospital /school/post office/police station/railway station/bus stop/airport14. 提出付100元钱14. offer to pay 100dollars15. 收100元钱15. charge/ take 100 dollars16. 付100元钱 16. pay 100 dollars(pay the bill)17. 打车17. hire/get/call for a taxi (to take sb to …)18. 浑身湿透了 18. be wet all over/ be wet through19. 下载文件 19. download the papers20. 外出钓鱼/爬山/郊游/游泳/划船/野营 20. go fishing / outing / climbing / boating /swimming /camping21. 转身离开 21. turn away22. 陷入沉思22. be lost in thought23. 返回取某物 23. turn back to get sth / for sth24. 走过去看一看发生了什么 24. come /go up to see what happens25. 与某人同住一间房间/同打一把伞/同玩一件玩具/同一志趣25. share a room/an umbrella /a toy/the same interests with sb26. 对某人大声喊叫26. shout to sb in a loud voice27. 使劲移开那块大石头27. gather all one’s strength to remove the big stone28. 背着一个沉重的包28. bear a heavy bag29. 去吃饭/开会/晚会/观光/聚会29. go for a dinner/meeting/party/visit/get-together30. 背负沉重的课业负担 30. be heavily burdened with homework31. 约某人31. call for sb32. 顺道拜访某人32. drop in on sb33. 看家33. mind one’s house34. 跑过去搀扶盲人/老人34. run over to support the old man35. 等候某人吃饭/开会/回家35. wait for sb to have dinner/a meeting/ come home36. 下车 36. get off the bus/ get out of the car37. 站在门口37. be stationed by the door/stand by the door38. 坐在窗前38. be seated by the window39. 靠在墙上/树上 39. lean against the wall/tree40. 逆风而行40. walk/run/swim/ride/drive/move on against the wind41. 下大雨/大雪41. rain hard/snow hard/wind hard42. 刮大风42. come to one’s rescue43. 起雾43. express one’s hearty thanks to sb44. 熟睡44. fall sound asleep45. 举手45. raise one’s hand46. 步行回家/开车回家/乘车回家/骑车回家46. walk/ride/drive/take a bus home47. 突然停止 47. come to a stop48. 把某人救到河岸上48. push sb to the river bank49. 结束49. come to an end/ put sth to an end50. 为某人喝彩 50. cheer for sb51. 登门拜访51. call at/drop in at one’s house52. 真相大白 52. come to light/ come out53. 伸手去够某物53. reach for sth/hold out one’s hand for sth54. 紧紧抓住某人的手/衣领/胳膊54. catch/seize sb by the arm/hand/collar55. 询问究竟是怎么回事 55. ask about what is the matter56. 经过公园/邮局/市场/广场/电影院/体育馆/学校/医院/宾馆/剧院/火车站 56. pass the post office/park/market/square/cinema/stadium/school/hospital/hotel/theater/railway 57. 查阅字典/电话号码/住址/网址57. refer to the dictionary / look up the telephone number /one’s address / web address58. 热情接待某人 58. receive sb warmly/kindly59. 认真对待某事59. take sth seriously / be careful with sth60. 小心提防某事60. be careful of sth61. 严格要求某人 61. be strict with sb62. 严格对待某事62. be strict in sth63. 在火车站/飞机场接人63. meet sb at the railway station/ airport64. 顺道接人 64. pick sb up by the roadside65. 抓小偷65. stop the thief/catch the thief66. 直着往前走66. go /walk straight ahead67. 把…冲走 67. wash sth away68. 破坏心情/假日68. ruin the holiday/one’s heart69. 突然转弯69. make a quick turn70. 请某人吃饭/喝茶 70. treat sb to coffee/tea/a meal (invite sb to dinner)71. 从口袋里掏某物71. draw sth out of the pocket72. 腾空抽屉/壁橱72. empty the cupboard/drawer73. 苦思冥想 73. think hard/twice74. 做大扫除74. do the thorough cleaning75. 往后/四周/上下看75. look behind/around/up and down76. 点灯/蜡烛 76. light a candle/lamp77. 生火77. make a fire78. 开灯/电视/收音机78. turn on the light/radio/TV79. 关灯/关煤气/水龙头 79. switch off the tap/light/gas80. 与某人握手80. shake hands with sb81. 帮某人一把81. give sb a hand with …82. 昂着头82. hold one’s head high83. 过马路/桥/河83. cross the road/street/river/bridge84. 收拾房间/桌子84. clear up/tidy up/do up the room85. 系鞋带/扣扣子85. do up one’s shoes/buttons86. 与某人相处好86. get along/come along well with sb87. 擦汗87. wipe off one’s sweat88. 组织课外活动 88. organize the out-of-class activities89. 参加社会实践89. take part in the social practice90. 接到某人的电话90. receive a telephone call from sb91. 完成写作 91. get through the composition92. 在河中挣扎92. struggle in the middle of the river93. 获一等奖93. get the first place in …94. 得到1000元奖励 94. get 1,000 dollars as a reward95. 与某人谈心95. have a heart-to-heart talk with sb / a word with sb96. 到达现场96. arrive at the spot97. 不辞而行 97. leave without saying good-bye98. 收割小麦/水稻/庄稼98. get in/harvest crops/wheat/rice99. 与某人争论有关…99. argue with sb about sth100. 把…放归自然 100. set sth free to nature101. 摘棉花/苹果/桃/草莓/西瓜/梨101. pick off cotton/apples/pears/water melon/ strawberry102. 告诉某人真像 102. tell sb the truth103. 打工103. do/ take up a part-time job104. 往瓶子/壶/杯子/脸盘里倒水104. fill the cup/kettle/cup/basin with water 105. 分成4组105. be divided into four groups106. 中断会谈106. break off the conversation107. 切断电源 107. cut off the electricity108. 打长途电话108. make a distance telephone call to…109. 与某人争吵某事109. quarrel with sb about sth110. 得第一 110. come out the first111. 为某事责备某人111. scold/criticize sb for sth/doing sth112. 向某人挥手致意112. wave one’s head to greet sb113. 往前走100米 113. walk 100 meters ahead/northward/westward/eastward 114. 报名参加竞赛114. enter for the competition115. 申请职位115. apply for the position116. 泄密 116. let out/give away the secret117. 送某人到门口117. see sb to the door/see sb home118. 呈现高兴的神情118. take on a delightful look119. 在操场站队 119. line up on the playground120. 坐在第一排120. sit in the first row121. 记下某人的名字/电话号码/姓名/家庭住址121. take down/put down/write down one’s name/telephone number122. 走来走去122. walk/step up and down123. 动身前往…123. go off to…/set out to/for…124. 哄某人睡觉 124. send/sing sb to sleep125. 熬夜125. stay up/ sit up126. 在小旅馆住宿126. put sb up in the inn127. 严肃对待某事 127. take sth seriously128. 把…钉在门上128. pin / stick a note on the door129. 向某人保密129. keep sth back from sb130. 建议不做某事 130. advise against doing sth131. 不鼓励做某事131. discourage sb against doing sth132. 退学132. drop out of school133. 开除某人/解雇某人 133. remove sb/ dismiss sb from school134. 一脚踩空134. miss one’s footing135. 把某物收捡起来135. clear sth away136. 绊了一跤 136. fall over a chair/stone137. 摔了好几跤137. have many falls138. 打中了某人的头138. hit sb on the head139. 牢记 139. keep sth in mind / learn sth by heart 140. 占太大空间140. take up too much room/space141. 扑灭火灾141. put off the fire142. 阻挡洪水 142. hold back the flood143. 识破阴谋143. s ee through one’s tricks144. 苏醒过来144. come back to life145. 闲逛 145. hang about/around146. 看门146. guard the door147. 看病147. see a doctor148. 看日出 148. watch the sunrise149. 看书149. read a book150. 误拿了某物150. take sth by mistake151. 搜查 151. search for sth/sb152. 嚎啕大哭152. cry one’s eyes out153. 自带午餐153. bring/take along lunch by oneself154. 收集事实/资金 154. collect facts/money155. 合着音乐唱歌/跳舞155. dance/sing songs to the music156. 在红绿灯处转弯 156. make a turn at the traffic lights157. 把某事留给某人157. leave sth to sb158. 感到寂寞158. feel lonely159. 在…取得进步159. make great progress in …160. 达到目的160. achieve the goal161. 走100里路161. cover/walk/ do 100 miles162. 编造谎言 162. make up lies163. 使劲敲打163. strike sth/sb heavily164. 敲门164. knock at the door/ a knock on the door 165. 在…有难处 165. have trouble/difficult in sth/ doing sth 166. 带某人参观…166. show sb aro und …167. 牵手167. hold to one’s hand168. 弯腰168. bend one’s body169. 坐/站直169. seat oneself straight/ stand straight 170. 驱散人群170. break up the crowds171. 享有同等的权力 171. enjoy the equal rights172. 做…是对/错的172. be wrong/right in doing sth/ sth173. 把…绑在…上173. tie sth to …/ fasten sth to…174. 铺开一张纸 174. spread a piece of paper/ a newspaper175. 传开175. get around/ spread176. 热泪盈眶176. burst into tears /laughter177. 参加考试 177. take the examination178. 通知某人某事178. inform sb of sth179. 提醒某人某事179. remind sb of sth180. 抢劫某人某物 180. rob sb of sth181. 安排某人做某事181. arrange for sb to do sth182. 组成182. make up/consist of/be made up of183. 请三天假183. ask for three days’ leave184. 放鞭炮184. set off firecrackers185. 踩刹车185. step on the brake186. 量体温186. take one’s temperature187. 把脉187. feel one’s pulse188. 追尾188. knock into the truck/car189. 在…大量训练189. have a great deal of practice in …190. 为集体争光190. win great honor for one’s class191. 以某人为榜样191. take sb as a model192. 给某人树立榜样 192. set sb a good example193. 以…为例193. take sth as an example194. 一天喝3次药194. take the medicine three times a day195. 对某人鞠躬 195. make a deep bow to sb196. 头/腿/肚子疼196. have a terrible pain in the leg/head/arm/stomach 197. 对某事有浓厚兴趣197. take / show great interest in…198. 保暖 198. keep warm/ keep sb warm199. 保持传统199. keep up the tradition / friendship200. 祖传200. pass sth down (on) from generation to generation201. 为…引以为自豪201. take great pride in …/ be proud of …202. 做自我介绍202. give a brief introduction to oneself203. 对某事负责203. answer for sth/ have the responsibility for sth 204. 站不住204. can’t keep one’s balance/ can’t stand on one’s feet205. 倒在地上205. fall onto the ground206. 摇下车窗206. roll down the window of the car207. 想出好主意 207. come up with a good idea/ think up a good idea 208. 挡道208. get/step in one’s way209. 以高价卖出209. sell sth at a high price210. 畅销 210. sell well / become the best seller211. 为某事付出昂贵代价211.pay a high price for …212. 下班回家212. come back from work213. 克服困难 213. get over / overcome the difficulties214. 向某人求教/助214. turn to sb for help/advice215. 把…撞倒/翻215. knock sb down/ over/ off …216. 追求 216. go after217. 交叉双腿/手217. cross one’s hands/ legs218. 乘坐汽车去…218. take a bus to …219. 向…进发219. head(off) for …220. 提供优质服务220. provide good service for the people221. 免费参观221. pay a free visit to …222. 监视某人 222. keep an eye over sb/sth223. 给某人一个惊奇223. give sb a big surprise224. 正在玩耍/吃饭/工作/休息/购物224. be at table/rest/work/the shopping mall225. 索回/要回225. get sth back226. 调查某事226. look into sth227. 罚款 227. fine sb/ give sb a ticket228. 撕/切/推开228. A. cut/tear/push … open229. 因…批评某人229. criticize sb for sth/doing sth230. 对…羞愧 230. be shameful of sth231. 张开双臂拥抱某人231. extend one’s arms to hug sb232. 讲礼貌232. mind one’s manners233. 挣扎着站起来233. struggle to one’s feet234. 追赶某人234. run after sb235. 情绪高涨235. be in high spirits236. 为…做准备 236. make a preparation for sth237. 团结在一起237. stick close together238. 帮助某人摆脱困境238. help sb out of trouble239. 取消会议 239. call off the meeting240. 全力以赴做某事240. go all out to do sth/ make every effort to do sth241. 超速241. speed up242. 减速 242. slow down243. 研究某事243. make a study of sth / do the research into sth 244. 泡茶/咖啡244. make coffee/tea245. 端饭 245. serve meals/ dinner246. 摔成碎片246. break into pieces/ break sth into pieces247. 带某人旅行247. take sb on a trip248. 依然如旧 248. remain the same as ever before/ remain unchanged 249.塑造性格249. build up one’s character250. 发展个性250. d evelop one’s personality251. (身体)垮了251. (one’s health/ body) break down/fall down252. 去(来)营救某人252. come/go to one’s rescue253. 站起来253. rise to one’s feet254. 远道而来254. come all the way to …/ come around to …。
全国1卷2025版高考英语冲刺阅读理解全文翻译第41套专家原创卷一素材
ABEmory Jensen是一名10岁的四年级学生，当穿梭在一场艺术展时，她用手指划过一面挂满艺术品的墙。
她难以置信地说道：“在其他地方这会让我陷入逆境，或者被赶出去。
”但是有视觉障碍的Emory没有被赶出去，因为她不是在一个典型的艺术馆里，而是置身于一次名为“dreamscapes”的完全身临其境的艺术体验中，作为学生实地考察旅行的一部分，旨在帮助向盲人学生阐述艺术。
“我们都可以感觉到，而不仅仅是我们只能看的东西。
”她接着说。
“这太棒了。
这种体验就像在《爱丽丝梦游仙境》中那样。
”这位学生还说她想和她的堂妹一起再来一次，她的堂妹患有同样的问题。
盲校项目的负责人Kate Borg说：“这些学生中的大多数可能从来没有去过艺术馆或真正去体验过艺术是什么。
”艺术通常专注于视觉效果，但“dreamscapes”旨在实现更多。
视觉，触觉和气味以及情感都是其中的重要部分。
它在所展示的艺术品中运用不同的声音，气味和物质，使人们穿越在具有不同主题的空间。
看着孩子们体验艺术给一些工作人员留下了深刻的印象。
“我抑制不住自己的眼泪，”“dreamscapes”经理Andrea Silva说。
“我从未见过游客对艺术如此感爱好和新奇。
我们希望全部人，特殊是孩子们能运用它。
”Borg说接触艺术至关重要。
“我们查阅了一项又一项谈论创建力和艺术对儿童的发展和成长至关重要的探讨。
”她说。
“而且仅仅因为一个孩子是盲人或视力障碍并不意味着他们不应当拥有相同的机会。
他们肯定须要接近艺术，我们必需更有创建力才能确保我们供应这样的机会。
”C开车上下班的人都知道交通堵塞是生活中不行避开的一部分。
但并非只有人类这样。
蚂蚁也来回于它们的巢穴和食物来源之间。
蚂蚁群体的生存依靠于有效地这样做。
对人类来说，汽车密度达到肯定程度时，车流变慢，从而造成交通堵塞。
亚利桑那州立高校的助理教授Motsch和他的同事们想知道蚂蚁是否也会遇到交通堵塞。
因此，他们通过在阿根廷蚁群和一个食物来源之间建立不同宽度的桥梁来限制交通密度。
高考英语冲刺讲义(翻译1)
27. There is no / not much point in doing …
There is no need (for sb) to do …
There is no doubt that …
There is no possibility of doing / that …
31. Those who…
32. He is the only one of the students who has passed the exam.
He is one of the students who have passed the exam.
33.倒装①全部倒装②部分倒装
Only +状语（短语/从句）
2. It seems that sb./sth.… =sb./sth. seems to…
It appears (to sb) that …=sb./sth. appears to…
3. It (so)happened that sb./sth.…=sb./sth. happened to…
4. There is/are….
There seems to be…
There happened to be…
There must have been…
There is going to/will be…
5. Sth occurred to sb
It (suddenly) occurred to sb that …
It never occurred to sb that… = It didn’t occur to sb that…
34.祈使句，and / or +陈述句
全国1卷2021版高考英语冲刺阅读理解全文翻译第11套长沙统一模拟考试素材精品
A如果你打算来年休假并方案乘飞机旅行，那么这里有一些有用的购置廉价机票的建议。
什么时间买如果你要购置国内航班，周二下午查一下价格。
这是一个老的建议，但是仍然有用，因为大多数美国航空公司在周二上午都会发布售廉价票，而竞争对手会迅速降价已到达最正确的销售量。
什么时间飞对于大多数航班，工作日通常比周末廉价。
在美国，〔票价〕最廉价的日子通常是星期二，星期三和星期六。
在美国，在昂贵的春假旅行期间，最正确行程时间表是星期二至星期六，在大多数情况下，它将为你省钱。
飞往哪里我们经常看到飞往波士顿和丹佛的飞机票价有超值优惠，并且飞往芝加哥、西雅图和华盛顿特区的票价越来越优惠。
对于飞往欧洲，整个秋季一直都有意想不到的优惠并且将持续到冬季。
直飞还是转机比拟直飞和转机的价格。
有时，途中多一站可以帮你省钱并且这也是可以忍受的超长飞行时间。
例如：从旧金山飞往罗利，直达票价为553美元，途中转机票价为362美元。
你最好再考虑一下从旧金山直飞罗利的航班。
比拟，比拟，比拟抑制住不做任何比拟就去你喜欢的航空公司购置机票的冲动。
例如：假设你想从纽约飞往伦敦，而且你知道你最喜欢的美国航空公司会以最好的价格载你去那里——往返票价为554美元。
但是，比拟网站上同一家航空公司的票价却显示了更价宜的价格〔521美元〕。
看看你不进展比拟会错过什么？B“把爱传递下去〞是一个新的谚语，它表示在不希望得到认可的情况下捐钱或做善举。
对于金钱、礼物或善举的承受方来说，只告诉他或她去为其他人做好事。
当无家可归的斯科特花了他最后的15美元时，他并不是把那当作一种投资，但是那却给他带来了丰厚的利润。
在他帮助了一位用完汽油的女士之后，这位女士在网站上为他筹集了更多的钱，以回报他的帮助。
26岁的艾米莉·麦克卢尔驾车回家的途中，她的车耗完了汽油。
“他看到我停在路边，知道我出了事，" 她写道，“他告诉我回到车内，锁上车门，几分钟后，他搬着一个红色的汽油罐回来了，他用了他最后的15美元，以确保我能够平安到家。
高考英语精准备考一轮讲义(译林版)必修四Unit3Tomorrow’sworld
Unit 3Tomorrow's world 社会生活之(二)——未来世界[一积词汇见多识广][课内单词回扣](一)阅读词汇写其义1．passive adj.被动的 work n．(互联)网络3．constant adj.不断的；恒定的 4.fade v i.逐渐消失；衰落5．function v i.起作用n．作用；职能 6.exit n．出口；离去v i.& v t.离去7．hire v t.雇佣；租用8.electric adj.电的，电动的9．accuse v t.控诉，控告；谴责10.escape v i.& v t.逃跑；被遗忘n．逃离(二)表达词汇写其形1．sightseeing n．观光，游览 2.confident adj.自信的；有把握的3．neighbourhood n．街区 4.disadvantage n．缺点；障碍5．importance n．重要性 6.master n．主人；大师v t.精通7．pack v t.收拾(行李)，装箱；包装n．纸袋；大背包；一捆8．monitor n．(计算机)显示器；监测器；班长v t.& v i.监视(三)拓展词汇灵活用*1.amaze v t.使惊奇，使惊诧→amazement n．惊奇，惊愕，惊诧→amazed adj.惊奇的，吃惊的→amazing adj.令人吃惊的*2.disappointed adj.失望的，沮丧的→disappointing adj.令人失望的→disappoint v t.使失望→disappointment n．失望3.convenience n．方便，便利；便利的设施或用具→convenient adj.方便的*4.impression n．印象，感想→impressive adj.印象深刻的→impress v t.给……以深刻印象；使铭记*5.injure v t.伤害，损害→injury n．伤害，损害；负伤*6.disabled adj.有残疾的；丧失能力的→disable v t.使残疾→disability n．残疾*7.reality n．现实，事实→real adj.真实的→really ad v.真正地8.secure adj.安全的；有把握的；稳固的，坚固的v t.获得；使安全→security n．安全9.terror n．惊恐；恐惧→terrify v t.使恐惧→terrified adj.惊恐的→terrifying adj.令人惊恐的用上面加*号的单词的适当形式填空1．He was disabled in a car accident and his disability prevented him from holding any job.2．Jack injured his leg when he was playing basketball yesterday. The doctor said that his injury was very serious.3．To my amazement,_the amazing news amazed the whole class and their teachers were also amazed.4．To my disappointment,_I saw a disappointed expression on his face due to his disappointing test score.5．There is a very real difference between a dream and reality.6．His friendliness and kindness gave us a strong impression. In other words, we were all impressed by his friendliness and kindness.[话题单词积累]1．alternative /ɔːltɜːnətɪv/adj.替换的2．prediction /prɪ'dɪkʃn/n. 预测3．resource /'rɪsɔːs/n．(常作复数)资源4．material /mə'tɪərɪəl/n. 材料5．rely /'rɪlaɪ/v i. 依赖；依靠6．solar /'səʊlə(r)/adj. 太阳的7．limit /'lɪmɪt/n.(常作复数)范围8．power /'paʊə(r)/v t. 供给动力9．attach /ə'tætʃ/v t. 系；贴；连接10．definitely /'defɪnətlɪ/ad v. 无疑地；确定地11．predict /'prɪdɪkt/v t. 预言；预料12．automatically /ɔːtə'mætɪklɪ/ad v.自动地13．previous /'priːvɪəs/adj. 在前的；早先的14．uncertain /ʌn'sɜːtn/adj. 不确切的15．adjustment /ə'dʒʌstmənt/n. 调整；调节16．fasten /'fɑːs(ə)n/v t. 系牢；扎牢17．guide /ɡaId/n．指导；向导；导游v t. 指导18．lack /læk/v i.& v t. 缺乏；没有n. 缺乏19．instant /'Instənt/n. 瞬间；片刻adj. 立即的20．aspect /'æspekt/n. 方面；层面21．recycle /riː'saIkl/v t.回收利用；再利用22．switch /swItʃ/n. 开关；转换v t. 转换23．greedy /'ɡriːdI/adj. 贪婪的；贪心的24．optimistic /ɒptI'mIstIk/adj.乐观的；乐观主义的25．surroundings /sə'raʊndIŋz/n．环境；周围的事物26．robot /'rəʊbɒt/n. 机器人27．transportation /trænspɔː'teɪʃn/n.运送，运输28．development /dɪ'veləpmənt/n．发展29．control /'kəntrəʊl/v t.& n．控制30．effective /ɪ'fektɪv/adj.有效的；起作用的31．freely /'friːlɪ/ad v. 自由地；免费地32．environment /ɪn'vaɪrənmənt/n．环境33．pace /peɪs/n．步幅，步调；快步34．instruction /ɪn'strʌkʃn/n. 指示，说明35．plicated /'kɒmplɪkeɪtɪd/adj.复杂的36．press /pres/v. 按，压[二积短语顿挫抑扬][课内短语回扣](一)根据汉语写出下列短语*1.add_to使增强，使增加，使扩大 2.be_connected_to与……相连接*3.give_out发出(气味、热等) *4.put_forward提出，提议5.in_reality实际上，事实上*6.in_the_long_term从长远来看7.for_fun为了好玩*8.in_terror惊恐地9.as_to至于，关于10.in_a_flash转眼间11.concentrate_on全神贯注于12.all_of_a_sudden突然*13 e_across (偶然)遇见，发现14.blow_up引爆(二)用上面加*号的短语完成下列句子1．A strong wind added_to his difficulties, but he was able to swim across the channel.2．The question was put_forward at the meeting whether we had enough money for our research.3．While it was thundering, the little boy held his mother's arm tightly in_terror.4．The sun gives_out energy in the form of light and heat to plants or animals or people and helps them to grow.5．One should treat the relationship between wealth and health in_the_long_term instead of in the short term.6．When I e_across a good article in reading newspapers, I often want to cut and keep it.[话题短语积累]1．take up拿起；接受；开始；继续2．sweep up 打扫；横扫3．speed up 加速4．assist in 帮助；援助；协助5．slide into 移动；溜进……6．in no time 立刻7．rely on 依靠8．free of charge 免费9．use up 用完10．on the way out 即将被淘汰；即将过时11．dream about 梦想12．e true 实现13．public services 公共服务14．care for 喜欢15．carry out 执行，实施16．e into reality 成为现实[三积句式写作扮靓][课内句式仿写]1．not only ... but also ...连接的并列成分[例句]Not only will he or she feel every step of climbing Mount Qomolangma, but the user will also experience the cold, smells, sights and sounds of the surrounding environment ...[仿写]正如你知道的，打乒乓球不仅能增强你的体质，而且能塑造你的性格。
上海高考英语一模冲刺讲义(翻译)
精锐教育学科教师辅导讲义学员编号：年级：高三课时数：3学员姓名：辅导科目：英语学科教师：授课类型C专题-翻译考情考点解读C专题-翻译易错题梳理T能力-四字成语授课日期及时段教学内容一、专题知识梳理知识点1：考情分析翻译是对考生词汇、语法、句型结构等基础知识和实际运用能力的综合考查。
高考中的汉译英多为简单句或简单的复合句，所考核的词汇也是常用词，但学生必须在比较两种语言的基础上，结合所学的语言知识翻译出不仅意思准确，而且符合英语表达习惯的好句子。
2014高考英语翻译题分值由20分增加到22分，其重要性可见一斑。
知识点2：考查重难点词汇短语：高中教材中的常用词汇和短语句型结构：⑴状语从句和名词性从句⑵定语从句⑶特殊句式考查强调句或倒装句知识点3：真题考点梳理年份重要考点2009 形容词比较级；动名词；时间状语从句2010 形容词比较级；非谓语动词；宾语从句2011 原因状语从句；时间状语从句；条状状语从句；定语从句；倒装句2012 一般过去时；It作形式主语；定语从句2013 非谓语动词；形容词比较级；定语从句；时间状语从句；倒装句2014 It作形式主语；形容词比较级；目的状语从句；让步状语从句2、从“核心词用法、句子主干和句型”三个方面对句子有个整体把握，避免逐字翻译引起的低级错误。
一.专题知识梳理---翻译句型汇总1. As is known ( to us all ), … = It is known (to us all) that…2. It seems that sb./sth.… =sb./sth. seems to…It appears (to sb) that…=sb./sth. appears to…3. It (so)happened that sb./sth.…=sb./sth. happened to…4. There is/are….There seems to be…There happened to be…There must have been…There is going to/will be…5. Sth occu rr ed to sbIt (suddenly) occurred to sb t hat…It never occurred to sb that… = It didn’t occur to sb that…6. It is said / reported that sb./sth.… = sb / sth is said / reported to do…It is believed that sb./sth.… = sb / sth is believed to do……7. It is no good / use doing…They think / consider / feel it no use / good doingIt is likely that sb./sth.… = sb / sth is likely to do…It is possible / probable that sb./sth.…8. It is hard to imagine /say / believe…It is no wonder that…9. It takes sb. some time to do sth.Sb. takes some time to do sth.10.我向她请教,她总是有求必应,而且解释得令我十分满意. (satisfaction)答案：1.Colorful umbrellas add to a lively atmosphere in the summer streets.2. No matter how hard the wind blows and rain falls, the police keep to their posts.3.Doctors' door-to-door visits save many old people's trouble of going to hospital.4.Working with gardeners enables us to learn a lot of knowledge about flowers.5.When we meet with difficulties, what we need is not to blame each other but to help each other.6.Be sure to pay attention to protecting environment and think of others while traveling.7.So naughty is the child that he often upsets his parents who are busy with their work.8.In physics class, he failed to understand what Professor Wang was talking about.9.The committee can't agree on whether to build another bridge over Huangpu River10.Each time I ask her for advice, she is always ready to help me and explains to my full satisfaction.四．学法提炼--夺分四部曲1、依托核心词，搭建主干。
上海高考英语翻译分类汇编
上海大区高考冲刺讲义----上海高考翻译分类汇总【定语从句】1、在展览会上,公司销售经理展示了孩子们翘首以盼的新型电子玩具。
(demonstrate At the exhibition, the company’s sales manager demonstrated the new type of electronic toys (which/that children were looking forward to.2、演出以一段五十多岁的人耳熟能详的经典音乐开始。
(familiarThe performance began with a piece of classical music which was familiar to people in their fifties.【状语从句】1、这部有关第一次世界大战的历史小说引人入胜,我简直爱不释手。
(so…that The historical novel about/describing World War I / the First World War is so attractive that I can’t bear (to do …/stand parting with it / putting it down (back , aside / leaving it aside .2、今天下午我没空,我和牙医有约。
(appointmentI am not free/available this afternoon because I have/have made an appointment with my dentist.3、这款手机式样新颖、携带方便,深受年轻人的欢迎。
(popularThe mobile phone is fashionable/modern in style and convenient to carry, so it is very popular with youngsters/young people /the young.4、他进公司后不久就独立完成了一项艰巨的任务。
高考英语 考前冲刺精品讲义外教旁批写作外教旁批写作42 试题
春晖中学2021届高考英语考前冲刺精品讲义外教旁批写作〔一〕典例同龄压力(peer pressure)是青少年成长过程中经常遇到的问题。
假设你是某中学高三学生李明，你的HY笔友Jack来信询问如何应对同龄压力。
请你根据以下要点提示给他回一封书信。
1．同龄压力不可防止；2．每个人都是独特的，没必要跟别人比；3．……注意： 1.词数不少于120词；2.可适当增加细节。
【写作策略】1．仔细审题：(1)体裁：书信。
(2)时态：一般如今时。
(3)人称：第一人称。
2．确定构造：(1)Formal greeting——可以用 Dear Sir/Madam/Dr Smith等。
(2)Body language——正文内容。
(3)Formal ending——正式建议信完毕语还要带上 Yours truly/sincerely等。
3．挑选词汇：glad，common，vocabulary，make suggestions，put...to use，learn...from... 等。
)4．句型搜索：(It’s very important for sb.to do，I’d like to...等。
)5．组句成篇：(常用firstly，secondly，besides，last but not least等。
)【范文赏析】Dear Jack，In your last email，you asked about how to deal with peer pressure.①I’m very glad to share my views with you.Peer pressure is a common problem for us young students.We often find someone ②who is superior to us.③For example，they come from a better family，or they have more talents.④Firstly，I think we must face it rather than avoid it.⑤Secondly，we must know that every one of us is unique and has our own a dvantages.We needn’t compare ourselves with others.⑥Thirdly，we can learn from those ⑦who have real talents.It’s useless just to envy them.By learning from their advantages，we can improve ourselves quickly.⑧I hope my advice can be of help to you.【名师点评】★①得体而礼貌地表达了自己的热情，同时，为下文→述建议做好了铺垫。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
精锐教育学科教师辅导讲义
学员编号：年级：高三课时数：3
学员姓名：辅导科目：英语学科教师：余英
授课类型C专题—翻译常用句型C专题—成语翻译T能力—综合翻译训练授课日期及时段
教学内容
一.专题知识梳理
知识点1：翻译常用句型
1. As is known ( to us all ), … = It is known (to us all) that …
2. It seems that sb./sth.… =sb./sth. seems to…
It appears (to sb) that …=sb./sth. appears to…
3. It (so)happened that sb./sth.…=sb./sth. happened to…
4. There is/are….
There seems to be…
There happened to be…
There must have been…
T here is going to/will be…
5. Sth occurred to sb
It (suddenly) occurred to sb that …
It never occurred to sb that… = It didn’t occur to sb that…
6. It is said / reported that sb./sth.… = sb / sth is said / reported to do…
It is believed that sb./sth.… = sb / sth is believed to do……
7. It is no good / use doing …
四．学法提炼
1. 本次专题重点梳理了翻译的句型，为提升学生的翻译能力打下基础；
2. 结合高考题目使学生能够灵活运用句型，为高考打下坚实的基础。
一．专题知识梳理
知识点：成语翻译
1. 年纪相仿about one’s own age
2. 一事无成achieve nothing
3. 不速之客an unexpected visitor
4. 记忆所及as far as I can remember
5. 不知所措at a loss
6. 心不在焉be absent-minded
7. 与生倶来be born with
8. 大失所望be greatly disappointed
9. 井井有条be in good order
10. 身临其境be personally on the scene
11. 乐于助人be ready to help others
12. 欣喜若狂be wild with joy
13. 举世闻名be world famous
14. 值得一做be worth doing
15. 牢记在心bear/keep in mind that
16. 受益匪浅benefit a lot from
17. 物以类聚Birds of a feather block together.
2. 切记：无论成败，皆非定局。
(neither...nor...) （16届高三第二次十三校联考）
考点：皆非定局neither ... nor... is ever final
答案：Keep in mind that neither success nor failure is ever final.
3. 无论我们分别多久，有多少困难要克服，我们还是血浓于水的一家人。
(No matter)（同上）
考点：血浓于水blood is thicker than water
答案：No matter how long we have been parted and how many difficulties we have gone through, we are still family and blood is always thicker than water.
4.世态炎凉，人生沉浮是人生发展过程中遇到的正常阶段，只要我们能正确对待这些变化就能顺利渡过。
(only) （同上）
考点：①世态炎凉friendships and relationships fading （名词性短语）②人生沉浮life ups and downs
答案：It is a normal development of our life when we will come across the situation like life ups and downs and friendships and relationships fading. Only if we have a correct attitude toward all these changes can we walk along the successful way to the future.
5. 教授走进教室时，学生们正兴致勃勃地谈论习主席出访美国的情况。
(the moment) （16届交大附中高三上）考点：兴致勃勃be caught up in doing sth.
答案：Students were caught up in talking about Chairman Xi’s visit to America the moment the Professor came into the classroom.
6. 令邻居们气愤的是，那个女人尽心照料她养的狗却对自己的父母不闻不问。
(concern)（16届高三上六校联考）
考点：不闻不问show no concern for
答案：To neighbours' anger, the woman took good care of her dog but showed no concern for her parents.
7. 马云的一生充满着曲折起伏，但他始终坚持创新，追求完美，这激励着许多心怀梦想的大学毕业生。
(stick) （16届松江一中高三上阶测卷）
考点：①曲折起伏twists and turns, ups and downs ②坚持创新，追求完美stick to innovation and pursuit of perfection 答案：The life of Jack Ma was full of twists and turns, ups and downs; however, he always stuck to innovation and pursuit of perfection, which inspires many university graduates with big dreams at heart.
8. 虽然现代社会物资丰富，给予消费者更多的选择，但也使不少人变成购物狂。
(turn) （2014高考真题）
考点：物资丰富be rich in material resources
答案：While modern society, rich in material resources, has given consumers more choices, it also turns many of them into crazy shoppers.
9. 得知自己被一所知名大学提前录取，他不禁喜极而泣。
(help) （16届市三女中高三上期中卷）
考点：①知名大学a well-known university ②喜极而泣cry with joy
答案：Learning that he was admitted to a well-known university in advance, he could’t help crying with joy.
10. 新西兰之行给游客们留下了深刻的印象，令大家流连忘返。
(Such) （同上）
trying to write something.
四．学法提炼
1. 本次专题重点梳理了成语翻译的词组；
2. 结合高考题目巩固了成语的翻译；
3. 同学们要注意平时多整理、积累练习中碰到的成语翻译，从根本上提高翻译的能力。
一．能力培养(选自16届格致中学高三上期中考)
1.我建议你星期一早上早点起床，因为总是会堵车。
(suggest)
2.与会代表各抒己见，就环保问题展开了热烈的讨论。
(present)
3.网上购物虽然便捷，但个人信息的安全问题不容忽视。
(while)
4.如果上海继续以目前这样的快速发展下去，很难想象再过十年她将是什么模样。
(pace)
5.应该鼓励学生多参加户外运动，缺乏体育锻炼可能会对他们的成长造成许多负面的影响。
(lack)
二．能力检测（选自16届莘庄中学高三上期中考）
1.难道你没意识到均衡的饮食和适度的锻炼是保持健康的秘诀？(aware)。