新目标八年级下册英语复习知识点(最新6篇)

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新目标八年级英语下册期末复习提纲

学习必备欢迎下载新目标八年级英语下全册复习提纲Unit 1 Will people have robots?1.in the future在将来21. help (sb.) with sth. 帮助（某人）做某事2.live to (be)⋯ years old活到⋯⋯岁22. hundreds of数百，成百上千的3.in 100 years ＝ 100 years from now一百年后23. the same as和⋯⋯相同4.free time空闲时间be free免费；自由24. wake up醒来；唤醒5.talk about谈论，谈及，谈到26. try to do sth. 试图做某事，尽力做某事6.high school高中27. get bored 变得厌倦puter programmer电脑程序员28.over and over (again) 一次又一次，再三地8.on a space station太空站29.make predictions做预测9.fall in love with爱上⋯⋯⋯30.predict the future预测未来10.go skating 去滑冰31.look for 寻找11.be able to 能，会32.the head of的⋯老.板12. I disagree= I don’ t agreee with sb.同意某人的意见33.make sb do sth 使某人做某事13. the World Cup 世界杯34.be used by 被用14.keep pets养宠物35.less pollution更少的污染15.job interview工作面试36. live alone 单独居住16.fly ⋯ to ⋯乘坐⋯飞往⋯37.be in different shapes形状不同e true实现，成为现实38.as a reporter 作为记者18.see sb do sth/doing sth.. 看见某人做了某事 / 正在做某事39.some...others... 一些⋯⋯另一些⋯⋯19.one’ s own⋯某人自己的⋯⋯ my own pen40.live in an apartment 住在公寓20.science fiction movies科幻影片41.dress casually穿得很随意本单元语法讲解：一般将来时Unit 2 What should I do?1.keep out 不准进，阻止进入25.have a fight with sb. = fight with sb. 与某人打架2. argue with sb.和⋯⋯争吵 argue about sth. 为⋯⋯争吵26.fit⋯ in/into⋯把⋯安排在⋯3. out of style 过时的，不时髦的 in style 流行的，时髦的27.not⋯ until直到⋯⋯ 才⋯⋯4.call sb. up = ring sb. up = call/ring/phone sb. 给⋯ ..打电话28.as⋯ as possible =as ⋯ as sb尽.可can能⋯⋯5.give sb. sth. = give sth. to sb. 给某人某物plain about doing sth抱怨，埋怨做某事(bring, lend, pass, sell, send, show, take,等与 give 一样 )30.take part in = join in参加活动 /join 参加团体、组织6. a ticket to a ball game一张球赛的门票31.all kinds of各种各样的(与 ticket 类似的名词有： an answer to the question, a pare ⋯ with⋯拿⋯⋯和⋯⋯ 比较to the door)33.on the one hand一方面7.talk on the phone在电话中 /用电话交谈34.on the other hand另一方面8.pay for付⋯⋯的款35. by oneself =on one's own 某人自己，独自地9. a part-time job一份兼职工作36.be surprised at对⋯⋯感到吃惊10.borrow⋯ from 从⋯⋯借( 进) ⋯⋯37.get a tutor请家教11.lend ⋯ to把⋯⋯ 借（出去）给⋯⋯38. include (doing)sth包括（做）某事12.ask sb. for sth/ask sb. for help/ask sb. (not) to do sth39.give sb some advice(不可数 )/suggestions(可数名词）给建13.bake sale面包或糕饼售买活动40.find+it+ 形容词 +to do sth. ”表示”发现做某事⋯14.Teen Talk青少年论坛anized activities有组织的活动15.buy sb. sth. = buy sth for sb. 买⋯⋯给⋯⋯42.be busy with sth 忙于某事 be busy doing sth 忙于做某事16.the same⋯ as和⋯⋯一样的⋯⋯43.learn to do学做某事17.tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人（不要）做某事44.under pressure 在压力下18. want sb. to do sth = would like sb. to do sth. 想某人做某事45.be the same age as sb.=as old as sb和.某人同龄19.find out发现；查明；核实46.it's time for sb. To do sth.=it's time for sth. 该到做某事的时20.do sth. wrong做错某事47.take ⋯ from⋯ to把⋯⋯⋯从⋯⋯带到⋯⋯21.invite sb. to do sth.邀请某人做某事48.write sb.a letter=write a letter to sb =write to sb. 给某人写信22.be angry with生⋯⋯的气49.push sb too hard 强逼某人23.pass /fail the test通过考试 /考试不及格50.forget sth 忘记某事24.get on well/badly with和⋯⋯相处得好（差）51.leave sth somewhere（某地）将某物忘在某地本单元语法总结：情态动词can (could), may (might), must, have to, shall (should, will (would), dare (dared), need (needed), ought toUnit 3 What were you doing when the UFO arrived?1. in front of 在（范围之外）前面in the front of 在之内前面 4.walk down/along 沿⋯⋯走2.barber shop 理发店 5.call the police 报警3.get out of 到⋯⋯外，离开 6.take off ( 飞机 )起飞；脱（衣帽）学习必备7.an unusual experience 一次不寻常的经历8.the Museum of Flight 航空博物馆9.take photos 照相10.a police officer 警官11.run away 跑开，逃跑12.walk around 四处走走13.think about 考虑，思考，回想14. Beijing International Airport北京国际机场15. at the doctor在’s医务室，在诊所16. in the hospital在医院工作in hospital 生病住院17. in history在历史上19.hear about/of 听说，得知20.ask sb. (not) to do sth. 叫某人（不要）做某事21.in silence 沉默不语22. take place（有计划、有安排）发生happen(意外 ) 发生 sbhappen to do sth 某人碰巧做了某事sth happens to sb 某事发生在了某人的身上23.the World Trade Center 世贸中心（美国）24.in space 在太空25.a national hero 民族英雄本单元语法讲解：过去进行时欢迎下载26. all over the world= around the world 全世界27.You are kidding. 你在开玩笑28.follow sb to do sth 跟随某人做某事29.shout at 向某人大喊（不礼貌）30.shout to 向某人喊叫（担心听不见）31.jump down跳下32.climb up the tree 爬树33.in a tree 在树上（外来的物）34.on a tree 在树上（树本身的物）35.have fun= enjoy oneself 玩得愉快36.be destroyed by 被毁坏be killed 被杀害37.have meaning to sb 对某人有意义38.cook dinner 煮饭39.cut hair 理发40.outside the station 在车站外41.sleep late 睡懒觉st about 22 hours 持续约 22 个小时42.do sth. For the first time第一次做某事43.not all并非所有44.everyday activity日常活动Unit 4 He said I was hard-working1. soap opera肥皂剧，电视（连续）剧27. It's a good idea for sb to do sth 某人做某事是一个好主意2. on Friday night在星期五晚上28. China ’ s rural areas中国的偏远地区3. be mad at=be angry with 生⋯⋯的气29. sea level 海平面 above sea level 海拔4. have a surprise party for sb 为某人举行一个惊喜晚会30. the thin air稀薄的空气5. not ⋯ anymore不再，再也不 not ⋯ any longer31. agree with sb./sth. 同意 ,与⋯⋯相符（一致）6. get nervous 变得紧张32. both⋯ and⋯两者都7. direct speech 直接引语 reported speech 间接引语33.finish doing sth完成做某事8. first of all首先34. open up 打开，展开 open up one's eyes to 开拓某人的视野9. do a homework project做家庭作业35. a good start 一个良好的开端10.pass on 传递 pass sth to sb36. care for＝look after=take care of照料，照顾，计较，关心Pass on the message to sb 向某人传递信息37. in danger处于危险之中11.work on 从事，设计，演算，操作38.start a bad habbit 养成一个坏习惯12. be supposed to do sth. 被期望（要求）做⋯⋯应该做⋯⋯39.copy one ’ s homework抄袭某人的做业13. be good at doing sth= do well in 擅长⋯⋯40.send one ’ s love问好15. report card成绩单41.find science really difficult发现科学真的很难16. have a (bad) cold 患（重）感冒42.make a decision to do sth=decide to do sth决定做某事17. be in good health=keep/ stay healthy 身体健康43.decide to do sth 决定做某事18. end-of-year exams学年考试44.there is no difference between ...and..在 ...和...之间没有区别19. have a big fight with和⋯大打一架45.it's just that...只不过，只是21. forget to do sth 忘记要做某事 forget doing sth. 忘记做了某46.be over结束，完成22. get over 克服，恢复，原谅47.in the city of...... 市23. a poor mountain village 一个贫穷的山村48.a one-year program 一个一年期的项目24. sound like +n听起来像49.people who need help需要帮助的人25. Graduate from从⋯⋯毕业50.something we can do for them我们能为他们做的事26. In the mail在邮箱里本单元语法讲解：直接引语和间接引语Unit 5 If you go to the party ， you’ ll have a great time!1. have a great/good/nice/wonderful time =have fun = enjoy7. old people ’ s home养老院oneself 玩得高兴8. make money赚钱3.end of year party 年终晚会9. around the world = all over the world 全世界，世界各地4.take ⋯ away拿走，取走10. go to college 上大学5.all the time=always一直，始终，总是11. work hard努力工作（学习）6. ID card 身份证12. a professional athlete 职业运动员学习必备欢迎下载13.a dream job 理想的职业14.make a living (by) doing 通过⋯谋生 do sth for a living 做某事谋生 play sports for a living 靠体育运动为生15.play sports 进行体育运动 = get/do exercise16.get injured 受伤17.in fact 事实上，实际上18.mobile phone 移动电话19.too much 太多（修饰不可数名词）too many 太多（修饰可数名词复数）much too 太 ......（修饰形容词或副词）20. laugh at sb嘲笑某人21.wear jeans穿牛仔22.let sb in/out让某人进/出23.half the class一半的学生24.have a difficult time with/doing sth做某事有困难25.be famous for因⋯.而著名26.be famous as作为⋯ 而著名27.work with与......打交道；和......一起工作28.bring sth to ... 把某物带来 ......29.watch a video看录像30.get an education接受教育31.The rules for.........的规则32.study for a test为考试而学习33.have a chance to do sth有一个做......的机会34.in class在课堂上35.花费相关短语的总结： sb. pay some money for sth.某人为某物花了⋯（钱）。

人教新目标八年级下各单元知识点整理

人教新目标八年级下期末复习知识点整理Unit 1 Will people have robots?1．形容词，副词的比较等级考查热点透视：a) 表示A与B在程度上相同时，“as+形容词或副词的原级+as”结构。

表示A不如B时，可用“not as/so+形容词或副词的原级+as”结构。

b) 表示A比B在程度上“更…..”时，可用“形容词或副词的比较级+than”结构c) 表示三者或三者以上的比较，其中一个在程度上“最…..”时，常用“the+形容词或副词的最高级”结构，后面可带“of/in的短语”来说明比较的范围。

（注意：副词的最高级在句中常省略“the”.）d) 在形容词或副词的比较级前，可以用“a little, even, far, much,still”的等词语来修饰，以加强语气。

e) 表示“越来越….”时，常用“形容词或副词的比较级+and+形容词或副词的比较级”结构，但要注意，对于多音节和部分双音节形容词，副词而言，若要表达此意时，要用“more and more+形容词或副词的原级“结构。

f) 在表示“其中最….之一“的含义时，常使用“one of+the+形容词最高级形式+名词复数”结构，其中的定冠词the不可以省略。

g) 如果强调“两者中比较…的（一个）”的意思时，可使用“the+形容词比较级+其它”结构。

h) 表示“越….越….”, 可使用“the+形容词或副词的比较级，the+形容词或副词的比较级”结构。

2 .一般将来时a) 一般将来时的构成：由助动词shall或will加动词原形构成，shall用于第一人称。

在口语中，will在名词或代词后常简略为’ll，will not常简略为won’t。

这个时态的肯定，否定和疑问结构可表示如下：用”be going to +动词原形”也可表示将来时，表示将要发生的事，打算或决定要做的事。

b)一般将来时的用法：1）表示将要发生的动作或情况；2）不以人的意志为转移，肯定要发生的事情。

[初二英语]新目标八年级下册英语重难点复习提纲

新目标八年级下册英语重难点期末复习提纲Unit 1 Will people have robots?重点短语1. There will be sth= There is /are going to be sth.将有…..2.be free 空闲的3.on computer 在电脑上4.live to be 200 years old 活到200岁5.fewer +可数名词复数更少（表否定）（有a表肯定）6.less +不可数名词更少的（表否定）（有a表肯定）7．in their homes 在他们家里8. (many /much) more +可复/不名更多的…9.in five years 五年后(将来时)10.five years ago 五年前(一般过去时)11. sb. will be +职业某人将成为…12. live in an apartment/on a space station住在… 13. keep a pet 养宠物14. fall in love with …爱上…过去式fell15. a s a report… as意为“作为”16.live alone 单独居住feel lonely 感到孤独alone adv.单独 lonely adj. 孤独的17.be able to do sth =can do sth 能做…18. fly to the moon 飞到月亮上e true 实现 20.. hear of …听说…21 be used by most people 被… …使用22. science fiction movies 科幻片23 help sb.(to) do sth = help sb with +名词帮助某人做…23. .in the future 在将来24.hundreds of /thousands of 数百/数千two hundred / five thousand25.make robots walk : make/let sb +动词原形让某人做…26. look like …看起来像…27.try（ not） to do sth尽力(不)做…try doing sth尝试做…28. the same as …与…相同be different from与什么不同29.wake up 醒来 wake sb up 喊某人起床get up 起床30.It’s +形容词+(for sb)+to do sth对某人而言，做某事是…的31.over and over again 反复，一遍又一遍32.There be sb/sth +doing +地点某处有…正在做…★33.other + n.相当于others;the others 其余的（有范围）another, 再一个，又一个one… the other 一个… … 另一个（只限于两者间）some… some… others 一些人…一些人…其他人…(非全部) 例如：New robots will have many shapes.Some will look like humans, and others might look like snakes.34. look for …寻找（动作） find（结果）What are you looking for? I’m looking for my pen.But I can’t find it,本单元目标句型：1、People won’t use money. Everything will be free.人们不会再用钱了，一切都是免费的2、People will live to be 200 years old.人们会活到200岁的。

新目标八下期末复习知识点总结

八年级（下）英语复习重点短语及句型Unit 1 Will people have robots?一．重点短语1.fewer people 更少的人（fewer修饰名词复数，表示否定）2.less free time 更少的空闲时间（less修饰不可数名词，表示否定）3.in ten years 10年后（in的时间短语用于将来时，提问用How soon）4.fall in love with…爱上…例：When I met Mr. Xu for the first time, I fell in love with him at once当我第一次见到许老师，我立刻爱上他5.live alone 单独居住6.feel lonely 感到孤独（比较：live alone/go along等）The girl walked alone along the street, but she didn‟t feel lonely那女孩独自沿着街道走，但她并不感到孤独7.keep/feed a pet pig 养一头宠物猪8.fly to the moon 飞上月球9.hundreds of +复数数百/几百（概数，类似还有thousands of; millions of）10.the same as 和……相同11.A be different from B A与B不同(=There is a difference/ There are differences between A and B)12.wake up 醒来（wake sb. up表示“唤醒某人”13.get bored 变得厌倦（get/become是连系动词，后跟形容词如tired/angry/excited等）14.go skating 去滑冰（类似还有go hiking/fishing /skating/bike riding等）15.lots of/a lot of 许多（修饰可数名词、不可数名词都可以）16.at the weekends 在周末17.study at home on computers 在家通过电脑学习18.agree with sb. 同意某人(的意见)19.I don‟t agree. = I disagree.我不同意20.on a piece of paper 在一张纸上（注意paper/information/news/work/homework/housework等常考到的不可数名词）21.on vacation 度假22.help sb with sth/help sb do sth 帮助某人做某事23.many different kinds of goldfish 许多不同种金鱼24.live in an apartment 住在公寓里/live on the twelfth floor 住在12楼25.live at NO.332,Shanghai Street 住在上海路332号26.as a reporter 作为一名记者27.look smart 显得精神/看起来聪明28.Are you kidding? 你在骗我吗29.in the future 在将来/在未来30.no more=not …anymore不再（强调多次发生的动作不再发生）31.no longer=not… any longer不再（强调状态不再发生）32.besides（除…之外还，包括）except =but（除…之外，不包括）33.be able to与can 能、会（be able to用于各种时态，而can只能用于一般现在时态和一般过去时态中；34.be in college 在上大学35.live on a space station 住在空间站36.dress casually 穿得很随意casual clothing 休闲服饰37.win the next World Cup 赢得世界杯win award 获奖e true 变成现实39.take hundreds of years 花几百年的时间40.be fun to watch 看起来有趣41.over and over again 一次又一次42.be in different shapes 形状不同43.twenty years from now 今后20年二．本单元目标句型：1.What do you think life will be like in 1000 years?2.There will be fewer trees、more buildings and less pollution in the future.fewer；less表示否定之意，分别修饰可数名词和不可数名词；more二者都可以修饰。

新目标英语八年级下Unit6知识点总结(打印版)

新版新目标八年级下unit6An old man tried to move the mountains.(讲故事领会道理，状从、)知识点总结望理教学资源尽情分享-------书山有路乐为径，学海无涯趣作舟第 1 页共 1 页八下Unit 6重点短语1. try to do something 努力做…try doing sth 试着干某事 try one ’s best to do sth 尽最大努力干某事2. Journey to the West 西游记；Y u Gong Moves a Mountain 愚公移山 Hou Yi Shoots the Suns 后羿射日；Nu Wa Repairs the Sky 女娲补天3. move the mountains 移山4. finish doing sth= end up doing 完成或结束干某事5. continue doing sth= continue to do sth 继续干某事6. once upon a time 从前=long, long ago 很久很久以前7. the earth and stone from the mountains 山上的泥土和石头 8. work on doing something 从事…9. a god was so moved by Y u Gong 一位神仙如此感动于愚公 10. s end two gods to take the mountains away 派两位神仙去把山搬走 11. f ind a good way to solve his problem 找到解决他的问题的好方法 12. a little bit silly 有点傻 a little bit+形容词/副词=kind ofa bit of +不可数名词 = a little +不可数名词 a bit of water 一点儿水 13. i nstead of…代替…/ 而不是…+doing/ 名词（常放在句子之中） instead 反而，而不是（常放在句子末尾） 14. s eem +形容词=seem （to be ） +形容词seem possible=seem to be possible seem to do sth 似乎要干某事 =It seems / seemed that+从句 15. d ifferent opinions about the story 关于这个故事的不同的观点 16. n either of you are wrong 你们两个都错了（也跟单数谓语形式） 17. k eep doing sth 坚持干某事 give up doing sth 放弃干某事 18.b e able to do sth= can do sth 能做某事（前者可用各种时态） 19. a new TV program called Monkey 被叫做Monkey 的新电视节目 20. f or the first time 第一次 21. t he main character 主角，主人公 22. t raditional Chinese book 传统的中国书籍 23. i n fact 事实上 24. m ake 72 changes to his shape and size 它的外形有72变 25. t urn… into…把…变成…turn himself into different animals and objects 把自己变成不同的动物和物体 26. t o fight bad people = in order to fight bad people 为了对付坏人 27. a magic stick 魔法棒 28. k eep it in his ear 放在耳朵里 29. a t other times 另外的时候 30. e xcite sb 使某人兴奋或激动=sb be excited about sth=sth is exciting. 31. c ome out 出版, 发行(无被动语态) 32. m ore than 30 years ago= over 30 years ago 30多年以前 33. b ecome interested in…变得对…感兴趣 34. k eep fighting to help the weak and never give up 不断战斗以帮助弱者且从不放弃 35. o ne of the most popular stories 最受欢迎的故事之一 36. t he most famous Chinese story 最著名的中国故事 37. t he weak= weak people 弱者 38. t hink of ways to fight them=think of ways of doing 想方设法打他们 39. c hildren all over the world 全世界的孩子all over =around 40. s ound stupid 听起来愚蠢 41. c heat the emperor 欺骗皇帝=the emperor be cheated 42. k eep everything for themselves 把每样东西据为己有 43. m ake special clothes for the emperor 为皇帝做特别的衣服 44. a n emperor who loved clothes 一个喜欢衣服的皇帝 45. w alked through the city wearing his new clothes 穿着新衣服走过城市 46. f all in love with …爱上… 47. f it sb 适合某人；be fit for sth / to do 适合。

人教新目标八年级英语下册Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains知识点总结和同步习题

Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains.【重点单词】shoot [ʃu:t] v. 投篮，射击，发射stone [ˈstəʊn] n. 石头weak [wi:k] adj. 虚弱的，柔弱的god [ɡɒd] n. 上帝，神remind [rɪˈmaɪnd] v. 提醒，使想起bit [bɪt] n. 一点，小块a little bit 有点儿，稍微silly [ˈsɪlɪ] adj. & n. 愚昧的；傻子，蠢货instead of 代替，反而turn into 变成object [ˈɒbdʒɪkt] n. 物体，目标，物品hide [haɪd] v. 躲藏，隐藏tail [teil] n. 尾巴magic [ˈmædʒɪk] n. 魔法，巫术stick [stɪk] n. & v. 棍，棒；刺，戳，插excite [ɪk'saɪt] v. 使激动，使兴奋western ['westən] adj. 西方的，欧美的once upon 从前stepsister [ˈstepsɪstə(r)] n. 继姐（妹）prince [prɪns] n. 王子fall in love 爱上，喜欢上fit [fɪt] v. 适合，合身couple ['kʌpl] n. （尤指）夫妻，两人smile [smaɪl] n.& v. 微笑marry [ˈmæri] v. 与某人结婚get married 结婚gold [ɡəʊld] n. 黄金，金币emperor [ˈempərə] n. 皇帝silk [sɪlk] n. 丝绸underwear [ˈʌndəwɛə] n. 内衣nobody [ˈnəʊbədi] pron. 无人,没有任何人,谁也不stupid ['stju:pɪd] adj. & n. 愚蠢的,傻的；傻子cheat [tʃi:t] v. 欺骗，愚弄stepmother [ˈstepmʌðə(r)] n. 继母wife [waɪf] n. 妻子husband [ˈhʌzbənd] n. 丈夫whole [həul] adj. 全部的，整体的scene [si:n] n. 舞台，（戏剧）场景moonlight ['mu:nlaɪt] n. 月光shine [ʃaɪn] v. 照耀，发光bright [braɪt] adj. & adv. 明亮的,发亮的；明亮地ground [graʊnd] n. 地面lead [li:d] n. & v. 领导，主角；带路voice [vɔis] n. 嗓音brave [breiv] adj. 勇敢的【重点短语】1. work on doing sth. 致力于做某事2. as soon as ... 一……就…....3. once upon a time 从前4. continue to do sth. 继续做某事5. make sth. happen 使某事发生6.try to do sth. 努力做某事7. the journey to sp. ......之旅8. tell the/a story 讲故事9. put on 穿10. a little bit 有点儿11. keep doing sth. 坚持做某事12. give up 放弃13. instead of 代替;反而14. turn...into... 使......变成......15. get married 结婚16. the main character 主要人物；主人公17. at other times 在另外一些时候18. be able to 能;会19. come out (书、电影等)出版20. become interested in... 对……感兴趣21. walk to the other side 走到另一边去22. a fairy tale 一个神话故事23. the rest of the story 故事的其余部分24. leave sb. to do sth. 让某人做某事25. make a plan to do sth. 筹划/计划做某事26. go to sleep 去睡觉27. lead sb. to sp. 把某人领到某地28. get lost 迷路29. change one’s plan 改变计划30. tell sb. to do sth. 叫某人做某事31. in the moonlight 在月光下32. find one’ s way home 找到某人回家的路33. the next day 第二天34. send sb. to sp. 派某人去某地35. so...that... 如此.......以致于.......【重点句型】1.So what do you think about the story of Yu Gong? 你觉得愚公的故事怎么样？2. It doesn't seem very possible to move a mountain. 把一座山给移掉好像不太可能。

八年级下册英语笔记重点归纳

八年级下册英语笔记重点归纳一、Unit 1 What's the matter?1. 重点单词。

- matter n.问题；事情。

常用搭配：What's the matter (with sb.)?（某人）怎么了？- have a cold 感冒。

类似的表达还有：have a fever（发烧），have a cough （咳嗽）等。

- stomachache n.胃痛；腹痛。

“-ache”为后缀，表示疼痛，如：headache （头痛），toothache（牙痛）。

- foot n.脚，复数形式为feet。

- lie v.躺；平躺。

lie - lay - lain。

例如：You should lie down and rest.（你应该躺下休息。

）- rest v. n.放松；休息。

如：take a rest（休息一下）。

2. 重点短语。

- take one's temperature 量体温。

例如：The nurse took my temperature.（护士给我量了体温。

）- take breaks (take a break) 休息。

We should take breaks when we are tired.（当我们累的时候应该休息。

）- get off 下车。

He got off the bus at the next stop.（他在下一站下了公共汽车。

）- to one's surprise 使……惊讶的是；出乎……的意料。

To my surprise, he passed the exam.（令我惊讶的是，他通过了考试。

）- What should I do? 我应该做什么？用于询问建议。

- You should see a dentist and get an X - ray. 你应该去看牙医并且拍个X 光片。

should为情态动词，后接动词原形，表示建议。

新目标人教版初中英语八年级下册总复习全套资料

初中英语总复习新目标人教版初中英语八年级下册第1讲Units 1---2课标要求：五级要求知识梳理：1.重点单词:Units 1---2课标中所要求掌握的所有单词。

2．重点短语：hundreds of…; in 100 years; live to be…; study on computers; flyrockets to the moon; keep a pet dog; in the future; fall in love with;live alone; be able to do come true; space station; go skating; getbored; keep out; argue with…;out of style; in style; call sb.up; a ticketto…; pay f o r…; surprise sb.; talk about …on the phone; ask sb. forsth.; buy sb.sth/buy sth. for sb.; part—time job; get a tutor;be thesame as…;tell sb. to do sth.; find out; leave sth. sp.; fail sth.; geton …;have a fight with sb.; give sb. some advice; not…until…; underpressure; take part in…;all kinds of…;on the one hand, on the otherhand;3．重点句子：What do you think life will be like in 100 years?Will kids go to school?There will be fewer trees.Will people use money in 100 years?-----No,they won.’t.What should I do?They shouldn’t argue.You could write him a letter.What’s wrong?/What’s the matter?4.语法：一般将来时态(unit1)情态动词（unit2）重点讲练：★重点词汇讲解及用法拓展：1．f ree(adj.):People won’t use money . Everything will be free.（课文原句重现）(1)空闲的：When will you be free?(2)自由的：Please make the bird free.(3):免费的：free meal2．.in +段时间用于一般将来时中表示“在….时间之后”:Will people use money in 100 years? （课文原句重现）3.too (adv.) “太”,用来修饰形容词或副词, “非常”. My brother plays his CDs tooloud. （课文原句重现）(1)too. “也”,用于肯定句,否定句用“either.”He has a dictionary, too.He didn’t go there, either.(2)too much太多,后接不可数名词.There is too much noise in the street.(3)much too “太”,后接形容词或是副词.That book is much too dear.(4)too…to…太…而不能…That girl is too young to go to school.4.keep V. I might even keep a pet parrot! （课文原句重现）keep 用法:(1)keep doing sth.一直不断做某事Why do you keep laughing all the time?(2)keep sb. doing sth.让某人老是保持做某事Sorry, I kept you waiting so long.(3)keep a diary 记日记5.enoughI don’t have enough money. （课文原句重现）用法(1)修饰名词.放在它所修饰的词之前,意为“足够的;充足的”e.g.: I have enough money for the book.(2)修饰形容词或副词,放在形容词或副词之后,意为“足够地;十分地”Is it good enough?(4)enough to…足够……可以……The girl is old enough to go to school.6.joinJim could join a club. （课文原句重现）用法(1)连接;结合;相连e.g.: join one thing to another(2)join sb.in sth./in doing sth. 与某人一起做某事(加入到某人当中去)e.g.:Will you join me in a walk?提示: join 是非延续性动词,不能与一段时间连用在现在完成时态中,若要使用转化为be in…/be a member…7．get.: get a tutor(书中短语)用法: (1) get a letter 收到来信(2) get off 下车(3)get home 到家(4) get angry 生气(5)get ready 准备好(6) get married 结婚8.surprise （课文原句重现）I don’t want to surprise him.用法:(1)be surprised 感到吃惊We are surprised at the news.(2)in surprise 惊奇地Rose looked at her mother in surprise.(3)to one’s surprise 使某人吃惊的是To my surprise, the door was unlocked.(4)take …by surprise 使感到意外His answer took us by surprise.12..leaveYou left your homework at home. （课文原句重现）用法：(1)遗忘;丢下She left the umbrella in the train.(2)离开He left home at 7:00.(3)留下;剩下There are ten minutes left.(4)使……处于某种状态She used to leave the door open while sleeping.(5)动身去……leave for… I am leaving for Beijing tomorrow.▲短语讲解：1．pay for 为……付款I need to get some money to pay for summer camp.Pay 用法:可作为动词:(1)pay the bill (2) pay a visit to sb.=pay sb. a visit可作为名词“工资、薪水” I get my pay every Friday.2．get on with sb.=get along with sb.3.fight with sb.=have a fight with sb.4.the sameHis clothes are the same as mine.用法：（1）同一的；同样的We came on the same day.(2)all the same 仍然Thank you all the same.■句型讲解：t here be 句型:Do you think there will be robots in p eople’s homes?There be 句型的时态变化：（1）一般现在时态：There is/are(2) 一般将来时：There will be/There is/are going tobe …(3)一般过去时：There was/were…提示：一般现在时中的临近原则。

新目标英语八年级下第6单元总结复习学习知识点

新目标英语八年级下第6单元总结复习学习知识点Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountainsTopic: Tell a storyTeaching Aims：To master the Structure of Conjunctions unless, as soon as and so thatKey point ：The usage of unless, as soon as and so thatSentences：What was/were sb. doing 某人正在做什么？Sb. was/were doing sth. 某人正在做某事。

It is+n. +to do sth. 做某事是Language points1. 状语从句是由从属连词引导，与主句连接，位于句首时，常与主句用逗号分开，位于句末时，其前一般不用逗号。

状语从句根据用途分为时间状语从句，原因状语从句，结果状语从句，条件状语从句，让步状语从句，方式状语从句，目的状语从句等。

1) as soon as引导时间状语从句意为“一就” ，若主句是一般将来时，从句要用一般现在时表示将来的意义。

I will do some cleaning as soon as I finish my homework.2) unless 引导条件状语从句相当于 if not，表示否定，意为“除非” ，若主句表示一般将来时，从句要用一般现在时表示将来的意义。

I won,t go to tomorrow,s party unless I am invited.Unless 的条件句表示在特定条件下，才决定做或不做一件事，中文用的连接词一般是“除非”和“否则” 。

如：除非刮台风，否则演唱会将如期进行。

在英语中，我们可以用 unless表达这个意思，相当于 if not 。

以这个句子为例：The concert will be held as schedule unless thereis a typhoon. = the concert will be held asschedule if there is not a typhoonIf 和 unless 引导的条件状语从句条件句表可能，主句多用将来时；条件句表事实，主句常用现在时。

八年级英语下unit6单元知识总结新目标（全文5篇）

八年级英语下unit6单元知识总结新目标（全文5篇）第一篇：八年级英语下 unit6 单元知识总结新目标Unit 6 How long have you been collecting shells?一.【单元目标】Ⅰ．单词与短语collect marathon skatepairsince raiseseveralstampkitemonsterglobeanyonestore cake particularlycollector common extra topiccapital thousand quite certain missin fact其实；实际上run out of用完；用尽by the way顺便；附带说说be interested in对……感兴趣more than比……多make a list of列清单thanks for doing sth.感谢某人做了某事think of / about sth.想起某事Ⅱ．目标句型：1.How long have you been doing…?2.I’ve been doing…since…3.How long did sb.do…?4.He / She did sth.for…5.What do you collect?6.When did you start?7.How many do you have?8.What do you like to collect in the future?9.What is the most common/unusual/interesting hobby?Ⅲ．语法现在完成进行时二.【重难点分析】1.现在完成进行时构成：肯定句：主语 + have / has been + doing否定句：主语+have/has+not+been+doing一般疑问句：Have/Has+主语+been+doing?现在完成进行时表达“某一动作从过去开始一直持续到现在，有可能还要持续下去”，现在完成进行时的句子中多用延续性动词，如：live，learn，study，work等。

新目标英语八年级下册期末复习提纲

新目标八年级下册期末复习提纲(二)units1-7Unit 1Useful Expressions1. make predictions 做预测2。

free time 空闲时间3. fly…to…乘坐…飞往…4。

on a space station 在太空站上5. I disagree. 我不同意.6. fall/be in love with sb. 与sb.相爱7. keep pets 养宠物8. be able to 能够9. predict the future 预测未来10. come true 实现11。

see sb。

do sth。

看见sb。

做某事（的全过程）doing sth。

看见sb。

正在做某事（片断）12。

help sb. with sth。

帮助某人做某事13。

hundreds of 数以百计的14. try to do sth。

尽力做某事15。

look like 看上去长的像…16。

look for 寻找17。

一段时间+ from now （从现在起)…之后from now on = in the future 今后Key Points1. Do you think …?I think (that）…。

I don't think (that）….2。

study at home on computer辨析：on，in和with。

on:表示使用通讯工具、信息或传媒，乘坐交通工具等；in：使用语言文字等媒介；with：借助具体的手段或工具。

Eg. I don't want to talk about it on the phone。

Can you speak it in English?Don’t write it with a red pen。

3。

Will people use money in 100 years?“in+时间”结构常与一般将来时连用，对其进行提问时用特殊疑问词how soon. 4。

八年级英语人教版(新目标)(最新版)下学期期末复习一

掌握本部分的单词、短语和句型学会谈论故事和季节重点单词：begin, western, weak, fit, cheat, shine, inside短语：a little bit, fall in love with, can’t stop doing, be born句型：（1）But unless he can hide his tail, he cannot turn himself into a person.（2）The new couple were so happy that they couldn’t stop smiling when they got married.难点u nless, so…that引导的状语从句begin v. 开始western adj. 西方的weak adj. 虚弱；无力的fit v. 适合；合身cheat v. 欺骗；蒙骗shine v. 发光；照耀lead v. 带路；领路二、重点单词【单词复习】1. begin v. 开始其过去式为began。

后面跟名词、动名词或动词不定式，接动名词和不定式无意义区别。

同义词是start。

When did he begin learning English? =When did he begin to learn English?他什么时候开始学英语的？begin with 以……开始beginning n. 开始，可构成短语：at the beginning of 在……之初Let’s begin the meeting with a happy song.让我们以一首欢快的歌曲开始会议。

At the beginning of this term, we made plans to study hard.在这学期之初，我们就制定了计划要努力学习。

My mother ____________ cooking half an hour ago.A. startsB. startingC. beginsD. began答案：D思路分析：根据half an hour ago可知时态用一般过去时。

人教新目标八年级英语下册Unit6知识点归纳及练习汇总

人教新目标八年级英语下册Unit6知识点归纳及练习汇总学习讲故事。

How does the story begin?What happened next?Why can’t the Monkey King turn himself into a person?重点单词：shoot, remind, hide, marry, whole, lead, voice短语：once upon a time, instead of, give birth, turn…into句型：1) Sun Wukong can also make 72 changes to his shape and size, turning himself into different animals and objects.2) As soon as the prince saw her, he fell in love with her.难点连词的运用一、单词领读shoot v.射击；发射begin v.开始god n.神；上帝remind v.提醒；使想起bit n.有点；稍微silly adj.愚蠢的；不明事理的monkey n.猴子magic adj.有魔力的；有神奇力量的birth n.出生；诞生stick n.棍；条hide v.隐藏；隐蔽tail n.尾巴Western adj.西方的weak adj.虚弱的fit v.使适合；合身couple n.两人；两件事物smile v.笑；微笑marry v.结婚born v.出生object n.物体；物品gold adj.金色的silk n.丝绸；丝织物stupid adj.愚蠢的cheat v.欺骗；蒙骗wife n.妻子；太太husband n.丈夫whole adj.全部的；整体的stone n.石头shine v.发光；照耀ground n.地；地面lead v.带路；领路voice n.声音inside adv.里面brave adj.勇敢的；无畏的二、重点单词【单词学习】1. shoot v. 射击；发射其过去式为shot。

新目标八年级英语下册知识点全归纳

八年级（下）英语知识讲解（人教）每单元均有重要的字、词的辨析及重要语句的分析与用法指导；有课文中的难重点分析与讲解；有针对性的训练及同步检测题，并且附有详细的解答。

目录1 Unit 1 Will people have robots?2 Unit 2 What should I do?3 Unit3 What were you doing when the UFO arrived?4 Unit 4 He said I was hard-working.5 Unit 5 If you go to the party, you’ll have a great time!6 Review of units 1-37 Review of units 4-58 八年级下学期期中复习（一）9 改错小练10 八年级下学期期中复习（二）11 八年级期中考试模拟题12 Unit 6 How long have you been collecting shells?13 Unit 7Would you mind turning down the music?14 Unit 8 Why don’t you get her a scarf?15 Unit 9 Have you ever been to an amusement park?16 Unit 10 It’s a nice day, isn’t it?17 介词复习18 Review of units 6-819 Review of units 9-1020 八年级第二学期期末复习题21 八年级第二学期期末模拟试题22 How do you study for a test23 Unit2 I used to be afraid of the darkUnit 1Will people have robots?II. Grammar:·一般将来时·there will be ·few，a few，little，a little，much，many语法小结：一、一般将来时1．用be doing表示将来：主要意义是表示按计划、安排即将发生的动作，常用于位置转移的动词。

八年级下册英语单元复习要点人教新目标

八年级下册英语单元复习要点（人教新目标）八年级下册英语单元复习要点（人教新目标）Unit 1 What’s the matter?一、重点短语ave a fever 发烧2. have a cough 咳嗽ave a toothache 牙疼alk too much 说得太多dugh water 喝足够的水ave a cold 受凉;感冒ave a stomachache 胃疼ave a sore back 背疼ave aat 喉咙痛10. lie down and rest 躺下来休息a w加蜂蜜的热茶12. see a dentist 看牙医get an X-ray 拍X 光片ake one’ature 量体温ud在……上面敷药l v感到很热und like 听起来像all weekend 整个周末ame way♦ 以同样的方式20. go to a doctor 看医生21. go along 沿着……走22dad 在马路边23. shoulp 大声呼救24. withoug twice 没有多想25. get off 下车26. have a heart problem 有心脏病2’ s surprise 使[京讶的28. thanks to 多亏了；由于2及时30. save a life 挽救生命guble 造成麻烦32. right away 立刻；马上because of 由于get out of 离开;从……出萍ulf 受伤ut a bandag用绷带包扎a ll down 摔倒l sick 感到恶心ave a nosebleed 流鼻血40. cu割伤他的膝盖uad back 把她的头向后仰42. have problems breathing 呼吸困难untain climbing 登山运动be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事un out (of) 用完;用尽at 以便at 如此… …以至于…bl of 掌管;管理a d iffic u lt situation 在闲境屮50doing sth. 继续或坚持做某事ake a d做出决定52. ta冒险give up 放弃二、重点句型What’atter?What’atter with you?= What’uble w ith you?= What’ s wrong with you?你怎么了？2. W hat should she do?她该怎么办呢？uld I taature?我应该量一下体温吗？主语should/shouldn’t 动词原形①You should lie down and你应该躺下休息一会儿。