初中英语阅读题练习(附答案)
初中英语阅读理解专项练习及答案
初中英语阅读理解专项练习及答案初中是指九年义务教育的中学，是向高级中学过渡的一个阶段，属于中等教育的范畴。
为了帮助大家学习初中英语，整理了一些初中英语阅读理解，希望能帮到大家!I think the most terrible thing in life for my littlebrother is getting up in the morning. He is almost sick when my mother calls, "Herbert! It's seven o'clock! Get up!"But not Herbert. He just sleeps. A military band (某某某乐队) in our bedroom could not wake him up. I call him and say, "Getup! Mum will be up here to pull you out of bed if you don't get up immediately!"True or False1. The most terrible thing in life for my little brother is going to school.2. I'm not like my brother because I like to go to bed early at night and get up early in the morning.3. I usually jump out of bed and go into the bathroom for a shower before my mother calls.4. When mother calls, Herbert doesn't answer and remains in bed.5. My mother often has to go upstairs and pull Herbert outof bed as he refuses to get up.参考答案:1-7.FTTFTFFA friend of mine was fond of drawing horse. He drew the horses very well,but he always began the tail. Now it is the Western rule to begin at the head of the horse, that is why I was surprised. It struck me that it could not really make any difference whether the artist begins at the head or the tail or the belly(肚子) or the foot of the horse, if he really knows his business. And most great artists who really know their business do not follow other people's rule.They make their own rules. Every one of them does his work in a way peculiar(奇特的) to himself; and the peculiarity means only that he finds it more easy to work in that way.1. A friend of the writer's drew the horses ____.A. very wellB. in the way of western ruleC. in the way of his own ruleD. all of the above2. The writer was surprised because ____.A. the artist began to draw at the head of the horseB. the artist began to draw at the tail of the horseC. the artist made his own ruleD. the artist did not follow other people's rule3. You are not yet e某perienced because ____.A. you don't know where to beginB. you want to begin at the head instead of beginning at the tailC. you always asked questionD. you do not trust to your own powersA. never ask questionB. often begin at the tailC. should write the end of the storyD. should think of the beginning5. The topic of the passage is ______.A. How to draw a horseB. How to write a storyC. How to make your own rulesD. Trust to your own powers参考答案:CDDCDIt is difficult to move the ball. Eleven men on the other team try to stop the man with the ball. If he does not move the ball ten yards, his team kicks the ball the other team.Each team plays ten or eleven games each season.The season begins in September and ends in November. If a team is very good, it may play another game after the season ends. The best teams play again on January 1, the first day of the New Year. Many people go to see these games and many others watch them on TV.1. The passage talks about ___________.A. footballB. how to play footballC. American sportsD. American football2. We can _______ the football in both American football and Chinese football.A. kickB. throwC. run withD. catch3. Why is it difficult to move the ball? Because ___________.A. ten yards is a long wayC. the playing field is very largeD. eleven men have to catch the ball one by one4. If they _________, the teams will play on January 1.A. receive si某 pointsB. play eleven games in the seasonC. are the best teamsD. move the ball to the end of the fieldA. JumpingB. DancingC. CryingD. Shouting参考答案：1-5DABCCAs many as 10 of the 17 kinds of penguins（企鹅）may be in danger of disappearing. The number of penguins have decreased(减少) by 30% since 1987.Widespread(广泛的`) fishing，e某ploration for oil and oil leaks(漏) also make penguins be in danger. Poisonousorganisms(生物) in ocean water are another danger. Penguins also have their enemies，including wild dogs，sharks，seals and sea lions.News about penguins is not all bad，however. Several years ago，oil leaking from a ship hurt 40% of the penguins in South Africa. The penguins became covered with oil. But thousands of people helped clean and treat the birds well. Then they returned the penguins to the wild. Now these South African penguins are reproducing in higher numbers than before the oil leaking.根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
初中英语英语任务型阅读试题(有答案和解析)含解析
初中英语英语任务型阅读试题(有答案和解析)含解析一、英语任务型阅读1．补全短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的A~F选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。
Global warming is a big problem that we have to stop. One of the best things we do is to plant more trees. Trees can take in CO2 in the air and stop global warming. ________A team of scientists at Boston University has been working with NASA to study Earth's green vegetation （植被）. They used a special NASA camera and found that global leaf area had increased by 5 percent since the early 2000s. ________ That's about one-quarter of the size of the entire Amazon rainforest.The growth mainly came from China's forest protection programs, NASA said. For example, since 1962, China has been planting trees in Saihanba, Hebei Province. It was once a desert. ________________ Ant Forest, a feature in Alipay app, gives users points for doing eco-friendly things such as walking and going paperless in the office. Users can then use these points to water and grow their own virtual （虚拟的） trees. When the virtual trees are big enough, Ant Forest will plant real trees somewhere in the world. ________A. More than 55 million trees have been planted in this way.B. The Chinese public has also joined in these activities recently.C. And China was responsible for 25% of that gain, according to the study.D. However, people there can produce vegetables without any difficulty now.E. But now, China has turned the area into the country's largest man-made forest.F. According to a news report, China is doing a great job of "greening" the world.2．根据短文内容，从短文前方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
八年级英语阅读理解题(附答案)
八年级阅读理解题【模拟试题】（答题时间：120分钟）阅读理解练习：（一）Hi, Louis!I’m writing to tell you something about the customs and festivals.Everyone loves holidays since one doesn’t need to go to school or work. Although all holidays mean no school and work, but not all of them are the same. On some of them you go out with friends; on others you stay home to eat, talk, and have fun with your family. For example in the , everyone thinks New Year’s Eve and New Year are both for partying with friends. Christmas is the time to stay home and exchange gifts with family members. The opposite is true in though. For example, in , New Year is for spending time with the family to eat, talk, have fun, and go to the temples. But Christmas is for boy and girl friends to go out and exchange gifts. Originally Christmas should be to celebrate the birth of Christ.I have been interested in foreign customs since I was little. If you learn these different holiday customs, you will learn about different histories and cultures. This is much more interesting than learning them at the library from morning to evening.Love,Sue根据短文内容，判断正误。
初中英语阅读理解试题(有答案和解析)
一、中考英语阅读理解汇编1．阅读理解People in different countries speak different languages. But is there a language that can be understood by everyone in the world? If there is, the answer might be EMOJIS（表情符号）.Emojis are a kind of special language. Pictures are used to put meaning across. A group called the Unicode Consortium works on choosing emojis. It has added new emojis every year since 2014. They show what people think about and like.Emojis can be used to represent（代表） different groups of people. In 2015, emoji faces with different skin tones（肤色） were added. In 2016, different jobs were added , such as doctor, police officer and painter. This year, emojis of disabled people were added including emojis of blind people and people in wheelchairs.But there is also more to emojis. They can also refer to（指的是）pop culture and new cultural trends（潮流）.New emojis in 2019 also include several animals, such as sloths（树懒） and flamingos（火烈鸟）. These animals are not very common, but are known to many people. For example, sloths have become popular because of the 2016 film Zootopia（《疯狂动物城》）. Many fashion designers（设计师） have included flamingos in their designs in recent years. This animal makes people feel like they're on a vacation.It seems that emojis are a mirror of the world we live in. It will be interesting to see how they change and grow in the years to come.（1）Emojis use to express ideas.A. musicB. soundsC. wordsD. pictures（2）What does the underlined word "it" in Paragraph 2 refer to?A. The Unicode Consortium.B. An emoji.C. A country.D. A language.（3）In which year were emojis of disabled people added?A. In 2014.B. In 2015.C. In 2016.D. In 2019.（4）According to the passage, emojis include the following EXCEPT .A. people with different skin tonesB. popular filmsC. some interesting animalsD. different jobs（5）Which sentence is Not True according to the passage?A. People all over the world might understand emojis.B. Emojis can represent pop culture.C. Many fashion designers used sloths in their works.D. Emojis are changing and growing every year.【答案】（1）D（2）A（3）D（4）B（5）C【解析】【分析】大意：本文介绍表情符号的发展史和用途及意义。
【英语】 初中英语阅读理解试题(有答案和解析)
一、中考英语阅读理解汇编1．阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
AI （人工智能） makes our lives easier and better. Let's see the amazing AI.A. There is a driver in itB. the door is opened by the passengerC. there are 24 seats in itD. it stops every time it sees a stop light（2）Xiaoice CAN'T ________.A. go out to play with youB. talk with you if you feel lonelyC. be your friendD. sing, write poems or tell stories（3）The painting is ________.A. a work painted by Vincent Van GoghB. worth about 3, 000, 000 yuan at an auctionC. studied by three French artists over 15,000 timesD. among the most beautiful paintings in the world（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Xianice is a 17-year-old girl.B. The AI anchor can only speak English.C. The AI anchor can work 24 hours without mistakes.D. The AI artist is one of the most popular artists in China.（5）We can probably see the passage in ________.A. a guidebookB. a noticeC. a novelD. a newspaper【答案】（1）D（2）A（3）B（4）C（5）D【解析】【分析】主要讲了人工智能让我们生活越来越简单的四个例子。
八年级英语阅读练习题及答案
初中阅读练习二1阅读下文，判断对错Carrots(胡萝卜) are grown on farms and in small familygardens all over the world. They are easy to plant and easy toharvest(收获). They have a good taste.When people think about carrots, they usually think they are akind of long, thin, orange-colored vegetable. In fact, carrots are inmany different sizes and shapes. And not all carrots are orange.Carrots should be grown in a field that does not have water for a long time. The earth also should not be too hard. To prepare your carrot garden, dig up the earth and turn it over(翻土).Weather, soil condition(土壤状况), and time affect(影响) the taste of carrots. Warm days and cool nights are the best time to grow great delicious carrots.The best way to decide if a carrot is ready to be harvested is by its color. Usually, the brighter the color is, the better the taste is.Most people do not know that carrots can be grown during the winter months. If the winter is not cold enough to freeze the ground, you can grow carrots the same way as you do during the summer months.Carrots are prepared and eaten in many different ways. They are cut into thin pieces and cooked with other vegetables or meat. Or, they are washed, and eaten just as they come out of the ground.41．Carrots are easy to plant but hard to harvest.42．Carrots should be grown in a field without water for a long time.43．The best way to decide if a carrot is ready to be harvested is by its size. 44．Everyone knows that carrots can be grown during the winter months.45．We can prepare and eat carrots in many different ways.2单选：AWe spend hours, days and years of our lives inschool. Imagine(想象) you could design(设计) yourdream school, what would it be like? What wouldyou be doing? We wanted to find out what teenagersaround the world thought. Here is what they said: Richard from the USA: My dream school would have a big swimming pool and two soccer fields. It would also have a cinema, a gym and a shopping centre. My school has none of these, and I think there should be more pleasant things for students to do while they are studying.Sonia from Italy: I’d like a room where we can relax and play computer games. I’d also like to have a music room. I think there should be a place for everyone to go and relax after class.Wu from Beijing: I think it would be great to have another day off (休息日) every week, besides the weekend. If that day was a Friday or a Monday, we would have a long weekend every week. What fun! I also think school should start later, at about 10 o’clock, and finish earlier.Hannah from Australia: In my dream school, I think the teachers should give us more freedom(自由) and choice about how we study and what we study. I also think it’s not necessary for us to wear school uniforms every day. I really don’t like wearing it.46．There would be_______ in Richard’s dream school.A．a big swimming pool and a music roomB．a room to relax and play computer gamesC．a big swimming pool, two soccer fields, a cinema, a gym, and a shopping centre47．How many days off does Wu want to have in a week?A．2. B．3. C．4.48．Which country is NOT mentioned(提到) in the passage?A．Italy. B．Japan. C．Australia. 49．From the passage, we know that_________.A．Sonia from Italy would like a room where she can relax and play computer gamesB．Richard f rom the USA thinks his dream school should start at 10 o’clockC．Hannah from Australia likes wearing a school uniform every day 50．Which is the best title (标题) for the passage?A．Schools in the past. B．Schools today. C．Dream schools.3: 单选This March, the H7N9 virus (病毒) hit Shanghai, Anhui, Jiangsu, Zhejiang and so on. It seemed that most people who were infected(被感染) with H7N9 had the common flu. Some people suffered from a fever or a cough.Don’t be afraid—it’s not easy to be infected with the virus. Here is some advice to help you protect yourself when it comes.Wash your hands. You need to wash your hands with soap and hot water before you eat, after you use the toilet, and after you touch animals, because your hands may carry viruses.Cover your nose and mouth. When someone sneezes(打喷嚏) or coughs, flu viruses can travel as far as one meter through the air, so you’d better stand a proper distance (距离) while talking to someone who has a cold. And always cover your mouth and nose with a piece of paper when you sneeze or cough, and then clean your hands.Wear a mask(口罩). Some doctors say that masks can stop the flu as much as 80%, but ifyou don’t wash your hands often, it’s no use wearing a mask. And it’s necessary to wear the mask in the groups of people.Do sports often. Exercises will help make your body strong enough to resist the virus.51．When did the H7N9 virus hit Shanghai?A．In March, 2013. B．In May, 2013. C．In March, 2012. 52．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A．Some people who were infected with the H7N9 virus had a toothache.B．You should cover your mouth and nose with a piece of paper when you sneeze or cough.C．Some doctors say that masks can stop the flu as much as 100%.53．How many ways to stop the virus are mentioned in the passage?A．Three. B．Four. C．Five.54．What does the underlined word “resist ” mean in Chinese?A．抵抗B．传播C．感染55．What’s the main idea of this passage?A．It tells us how to wash hands.B．It tells us why we should use masks.C．It gives us some advice on how to protect ourselves when the H7N9 virus comes.4: 阅读下列图表，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。
初中英语阅读完型练习题（附答案）
初中英语阅读完型练习题（附答案）初中英语阅读完型练习题(附答案)初中英语各类考试中阅读/完形填空考查最多的是动词、名词、形容词、副词和介词这五类。
大家通过练习熟悉了这些高频词，阅读/完形填空便不再是难题。
欢迎练习。
【开始答题】1. These natural disasters have warned us that everyone should start to protect the _____ immediately.A. amusementB. developmentC. environmentD. government2. For my homework I have to write a(n)______ about the wonders of the world.A. music.B. picture.C. composition.D. exam3. Read the ______ carefully. They will help you know how to use the popper.A. instructionsB. decisionsC. results4. Tom can go to school now. His father has paid for him __.A. educationB. vacationC. competionD. invention5. Cici enjoys dancing. It's one of her .A. prizeB. prizesC. hobbyD. hobbies6. 1 have some problems with my English writing. Can you give me some____?A. adviceB. decisionsC. informationD. messages7.— I'm going to the supermarket. Let me get you some fruit.—OK. Thanks for your _____.A. offerB. informationC. messageD. order8. _______ about the sports meeting make us excited.A. NewsB. InformationC. MessagesD. Advice9. —Where's Jack?—He's left a ________ saying that he will be back in a minute.A. messageB. newsC. information10. I don't know how to deal with my family problem. Can you give me some_______?A. adviceB. messagesC. informationD. instructions11. —Dad, I've got an "A" in the math exam.—Great. And I'm sure you will do better, because this is agood ______.A. reportB. resultC. startD. skill12. —How many teachers are there in your school?— them over two hundred.A. woman; The number of; isB. women; The number of; isC. woman; A number of; isD. women; A number of; are13. Stop making so much _ _. The children are sleeping.A. voiceB. noiseC. sound14. —Did you hear any strange _____when the quake happened?—No, I was in my garden with my flowers and was enjoying the beautiful _____of my birds at that time.A. voice; noiseB. noise; soundC. whisper; soundD. sound; voice15. He has poor _______, so he can't see the words on the blackboard clearly.A. smellB. tasteC. hearingD. eyesight16. As young adults, it is our___ to try our best to deal witheach challenge in our education with the help of our teacher.A. workB. jobC. dutyD. task17. Work hard, and you'll get good _____.A. lessonsB. notesC. gradesD. answers18. The singer felt very sorry and decided he would never drive again after drinking. The traffic accident was really a _________ to him.A.gameB. pleasureC. skillD. lesson19. —Mrs Black, could you give me some advice on how to write an application letter?—With pleasure. Remember that the letter should be written in the formal ______.A. valueB. styleC. effectD. mood20. Today, we have many other _______ to pay besides coins or paper money.A. excusesB. waysC. chancesD. plans21. —I'm sorry I went out for a smoke. I was very tired.—There's no ______ for this while you are at work.A. causeB. excuseC. matterD. choice22. —Mrs. Wang was sent to teach English in a poor mountain village last year.—She said she would never forget some pleasant ______while working there.A. experimentsB. expressionsC. experiencesD. emotions23. —Excuse me. May I know your_______?—Sure. It's No. 3. Bridge Street.A. houseB. addressC. wayD. place24. My classmate lent me a(an) so that I wouldn't get wet in the rain.A. candleB. umbrellaC. scarfD. Wallet25. The two cities have reached an to develop science and technology.A. educationB. excitementC. agreementD. invention26. —Jack, will your family move to Shanghai?—Yes. That's a very big my parents made.A. decideB. decisionC. education27. —I hear you are not allowed to eat in class.—Right. It's one of the in our school.A. plansB. ordersC. rulesD. suggestions28. In order to stay fit, people pay more attention to their _ _.A. dietB. experienceC. thoughtsD. awards29. —Have you ever seen the movie called Los Angles 2011?—Yes, but I think it’s _____. I fell asleep when I saw it.A. excitingB. boringC. boredD. excited30. We felt ________ when Liu Xiang won the first prize again in the race.A. braveB. proudC. successfulD. worried31. —Why are you staying up so late playing computer games again?—Stop being so ______!A. funnyB. sillyC. serious32. The bag that my grandpa made for me ____ gets out of style（过时）, but it is still the best.A. usuallyB. normallyC. gradually33. In America, when you’re given a present, you can open it ____. You don’t have to wait.A. immediatelyB. properlyC. carefullyD. quietly34. —Boys and girls, we will have a three-day holiday next week.—Great! What ________ news!A. excitingB. badC. dissaponted35. ________ the movie star goes, there are lots of fans waiting to see her.A. WhateverB. HoweverC. WhereverD. Whoever36. If everyone pours less polluted water into Dianchi Lake, it will be _______.A. deeper and deeperB. cleaner and cleanerC. dirtier and dirtierD. wider and wider37. —Look , how beautiful the car is!—Yes, but it’s too _________ for me.A. expensiveB. highC. cheapD. low38. His grandparents live ____ in a small house, but they don’t feel _______.A. lonely; aloneB. alone; lonelyC. lonely; lonelyD. alone; alone39. —Who is suitable for the new chairperson of the Students’ Union?—David. He is ______ enough to come up with new ideas.A. imaginativeB. humorousC. modestD. outgoing40. Sally used to be , but now she enjoys meeting and talking to new friends.A. activeB. shyC. honestD. outgoing41. —It’s going to rain. Let me fetch an umbrella for you.—Thank you!You are so .A. luckyB. kindC. relaxedD. interesting42. After a three hours' long walk, the boys look rather_____.A. excitedB. boredC. tiredD. stressed43. Some students are so ______ that they often make mistakes in their homework.A. carfulB. seriousC. carelessD. successful44. He said he would come to see us the next afternoon.A. sometimeB. some timeC. sometimesD. some times45. In China it is a custom to give kids lucky money_____ during the Spring Festival.A. finallyB. luckilyC. simplyD. especially46. Everybody should remember it is not ______ to swim inthe river alone.A.healthyB. safeC.possiblefortable47. Stay away from junk food, please. It’s bad for us，_________ for children!A. recentlyB. especiallyC. probablyD. nearly48. —I’m rea lly _________ before the exam.—Take it easy. You’re the best.A. surprisedB. nervousC. comfortableD. confident49. —Mr Smith, I don’t think we can get there on time by bike.—You mean it’s ______ for us to take a taxi?A. necessaryB. importantC. possibleD. difficult50. —What do you think of Liu Huan?—Oh, he is my favourite singer. I think no one can sing_____.A. goodB. wellC. betterD. best51. Elephants eat______, but they can move _______when necessary.A. noisy; silentB. noisily; silentlyC. noisily; silenceD. noisy; silence52. The Internet is really to us. We can easily find the information we need.A. safeB. hardC. boringD. useful53. He was late this morning, because the bus was too for him to get on.A. quietB. tidyC. crowdedD. noisy54. I ________ go to the theatre, because I don’t like operas at all.A. alwaysB. oftenC. sometimesD. never55. I don’t have any close friends here. I feel ______ from time to time.A. aloneB. happyC. lonelyD. proud56. My cousin wants to keep slim. She does exercise every morning and ______ eats meat.A. seldomB. alwaysC. usuallyD. often57. Mr. Zheng is such a __________ person that he has donated much money to the chools in his hometown.A. selfishB. patientC. humorousD. generous58. He was late this morning, because the bus was too ____ for him to get on.A. quietB. tidyC. crowdedD. noisy59. —So where do you want to go, Tina?—Let' s go to the Blue Lagoon. The soft music makes me .A. exhausted and sleepyB. calm and comfortableC. active and energeticD. tense and disgusted60. We can do a lot to stay healthy. ___, we should eat a balanced(平衡的') diet.A. At a timeB. In factC. First of allD. All together61. —Terra, you shouldn’t be so ____. You always le ave your things here and there.—Sorry, mom. I’ll put them away soon.A. terrifiedB. cheerfulC. carelessD. frightened62. — How do you like the game show?—_______ I can't stand it.A. FunnyB. ImportantC. PerfectD. Awful63. —I wore sports shoes to the ball yesterday evening by mistake!—Oh, dear, you must be very _____ at the ball!A. embarrassedB. satisfiedC. tiredD. surprised64. —Wuhu is a beautiful city.— Yes, and I feel ______ to live there.A. comfortableB. worriedC. afraidD. tired65. —I think winter is a beautiful season,_______ when it snows.—Me, too.A. speciallyB. especiallyC. probablyD. properly66. —Shall we go to the museum?—All right! I hear there are many first-class photographs __ .A. on showB. on boardC. on sale67. She had to sell the house even though it was ______ her own wishes.A. aboveB. onC. againstD. for68. We can get fresh water from rain, from rivers, or from ______ the ground.A. acrossB. underC. overD. off69. Cheng Long and Li Lianjie have much _______. And they often play similar roles in the movies.A. in generalB. in styleC. in commonD. in shape70.—Is the film interesting?—I thought it would be. But ______, it's very boring.B. in factC. in additionD. in future71. I live the market. So I have to drive to buy vegetable and fruits.A. far awayB. near toC. far from72.—Is Jack good at basketball?—Yes. _____basketball he is also good at table tennis.A. ExceptB. BesidesC. ButD. Beside73.The moonlight goes _____ the window and makes the room bright.A. acrossB. throughC. overD. in74.—Can a plane fly _______ the Atlantic Ocean?—Yes, but it needs to go_________ the clouds for hours.A. across, throughB. through, acrossC. across, acrossD. through, through75. — Will you please give the dictionary to Jane?—Sure, I’ll give it to her ____ she arrives here.A. beforeC. becauseD. as soon as76. Hurry up , ____ finish your soup!A. orB. butC. andD. while77. You'd better take the map with you you won't get lost,A. as long asB. as soon asC. now thatD. so that78. You won't feel happy at school ______ you get on well with your classmates.A. thoughB. whenC. unlessD. because79. _____ Tom _____ Peter are fond of watching TV.A. Not only，but alsoB. Both，andC. either，orD. neither，nor80. —___ Rose ____Jack watched Prince William's wedding on TV yesterday.— What a pity! They misses the exciting moment.A. Both, andB. Not only，but alsoC, Either，orD. Neither, nor81. The girl is ____ a nice girl ____ we all want to help her.A. such，thatB. too，toC. so，thatD. very，that82.My father spends much money on books, ______he’s not rich.A.butB.becauseC.even though83. I won’t pass the exam ______I work hard.A. wheneverB. becauseC. ifD. unless84. It’s too late to invite any more people. , you know how Tim hates parties.A. BesidesB. HoweverC. StillD. Instead85. The magazine was started by Becky, ______ I know.A. as far asB. as well asC. as soon asD. as much as86. He had to retire(退休) early ______ poor health.A. as a resultB. becauseC. soD. because of87. ______ you don’t give up , your dreams will come true.A. As long asB. As soon asC. As well as88. _______Lisa _______Lucy may go with you because one of them must stay at home to take care of the dog.A. Not only，but alsoB. Neither，norC. Both，andD. Either，or89.If plastic and rubber are burnt, they'll poisonous gases.A give upB give inC give offD give out90. the bus after it came to a stop.A Get intoB Get awayC Get onD Get out of91. When does her new book ?A come inB come outC come onD come up92. If you insist on leaving now, please .B go offC go backD go ahead93. We can't a bicycle, let alone a car.A offerB offenC affordD effortE affect94. The nurse is always full of for her patients.A taughtB laughC thoughtD though95. The passage is too narrow for cars to .A get throughB get overC get acrossD get in96. I have got a letter notifying me to before the committee.A allowB appearC applauseD approve97. John through a difficult period shortly after his marriage broke down.A passB passedD pasted98. I have never met a foreigner who speaks such ChineseA respectB repairC expectD requiredE perfect99. You'll get nowhere if you follow his .A instructionB introduceC influenceD introducingE instructing100. Don't rush into marriage; you might it later.A returnB repairC refuseD regret101. TV viewers have been writing to of the false advertisement.A complainB compareC competeD complaining102. The snow will soon when the warm weather comes.A disagreeB disappointedC disappearD disable103. The matter was so that she dismissed it from her mind.A unnecessaryB unbelieveableC unimportantD understandable104. He's too to think of lending me his car.A endlessB breathlessC helplessD selfish105. Yes, I did know about your new car—and, it’s not news now.A in this wayB by this wayC on the wayD by the way106.The cat is creeping towards the bird.A surprisinglyB suddenlyC silentlyD softly107. He's the best teacher even though he has the least .A experiencedB experimentC experienceD experiential108. Marx wrote back to say that Engels' had greatly encouraged him.B praiseC proudD polite109. Hopefully the tree will some blossom next year.A productsB phrasesC productionD produce110. It has been reported that the ballet will visit England .A long beforeB soon afterC before longD after that111. Joseph sat on a hill in the middle of nowhere, writing his name into the dirt with a stick.“Joseph!” his mother called. Joseph looked at the farmhouse that was now supposed to be his home. As he finished the last , he noticed something metal shining in the rosy late-afternoon sunlight.A. nameB. numberC. letterD. picture112. Joseph stuffed his hand into his pockets and shrugged(耸肩). He the old key.A. feltB. foundC. took113. Later, he went down the stairs to look for something to read. In the deep silence, his mother sat alone on the living-room sofa. On her lap lay a photograph album. Looking up, she smiled and said, “See what I found? Here’s your great-grandfather. He’s about your age in this picture. Do you think you look like him?”A. surprisinglyB. seriouslyC. hopefullyD. thoughtfully114. As he moved closer to look at the photograph, something else his eye. “What’s that?” he asked, pointing to a painted wooden box on the coffee table.A. hurtB. caughtC. movedD. had115. It was a very cold night, Sunday, February 6. Patrick heard his dog barking (狗叫声) in the garage (车库). He went there with some food to it down.A. turnB. putC. quietD. slow116. Suddenly, the truck began to slide (滑动). It rolled (转动) two or three times before to a stop, tilted into a snow bank on its passenger side.A. comingB. goingC. runningD. returning117.Finally, she to push the heavy driver’s door open enough so that the lights turned on.A. managedB. triedC. startedD. decided118. Averie wriggled (蠕动) the broken passen ger’s window.A. aroundB. throughC. fromD. across119. This happened to me at the age of twelve. It seems like a long time to remember the name of the old lady. Yet it keeps in my that she taught me a lesson in tolerance(宽容) which I shall never forget.A. diaryB. memoryC. notebookD. handbag120. I was too scared(胆怯) about getting caught by the old lady that first night. However, a few days later, when I was sure that I hadn’t been , I started to feel guilty(有罪的) for what I had done.A. discoveredB. controlledC. invitedD. forgotten【参考答案】1-5CCAAD6-10AAAAA 11-15CBBBD 16-20CCDBB 21-25BCBBC 26-30BCABB 31-35BCAAC 36-40BABAB 41-45BCCAD 46-50BBBAC 51-55BDCDC 56-60ADCBC 61-65CDAAB 66-70ACBCB 71-75CBBAD 76-80CDCBD 81-85ACDAA 86-90DADCC 91-95BDCCA 96-100BBEAD 101-105ACCDB 106-110CCBDC 111-115CACBC 116-120AABBA 下载全文。
初中英语阅读理解专项练习(27篇)
初中英语阅读理解专项练习(27篇)-CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One1阅读理解专项练习1Jean is a bright young woman who comes from a rich and famous family. She goes to a good university and has everything that money can buy. Well, almost everything. The problem is that the people in Jean’s family are so busy that they can hardly find time to be with her. In fact, Jean is quite lonely.So Jean spends a lot of time on her QQ. She likes being anonymous, talking to people who do not know about her famous family and herrich life. She uses the name Linda on QQ and has made a lot offriends who she keeps in touch with quite often.Last year Jean made a very special friend on QQ. His name was David and lived in San Francisco. David was full of stories and jokes. He and Jean had a common interest in rock music and modern dance. Soit always took them hours to talk happily on QQ and sometimes they even forgot their time. Of course, they wanted to know more abouteach other. David sent a picture of himself: He was a tall, good-looking young man with a big, happy smile. As time went by, they became good friends and often sent cards and small things to each other.When Jean’s father told her that he was going on a business trip to San Francisco, she asked him to let her go with him so that she could give David a surprise for his birthday. She would take him the latest DVD of their favorite rock singer. But when she knocked on David’s door in San Francisco, she found that her special friend was a twelve-year-old boy named Jim!1. Jean spends a lot of her time on QQ because she is _______.A. richB. famousC. youngD. lonely2. Jean thought “David” was special because he _______.A. made her quite happy on QQB. was from San FranciscoC. sent her a picture of himselfD. was tall and good-looking3. When Jean and “David” met and introduced themselves to each other, who felt surprised?A. “David”.B. Both “David” and Jean.C. Jean.D. Neither “David” nor Jean.4. What’s the main idea of the passage?A. Don’t believe those you get to know on QQ so easily.B. People don’t use their real names on QQ so often.C. Don’t go to meet those you get to know on QQ.D. People should tell their real names to others on QQ.【答案及解析】1. 选D。
初中英语阅读理解精选20篇(含答案)
（1）A Clever BirdA man has a bird. It is very clever. Every day the man speaks to the bird.“Hello!”he says. “Hello!”the bird answers.“What are you doing?”says the man.“What are you doing?”says the bird.The man is not at home one day. A thief comes in. He is taking many things.“Hello!”The thief hears the bird's words.“What are you doing?”The thief is very afraid,so he does not take any things and runs out of the house.1. The man teaches the bird ________.A. how to say somethingB. how to sing songsC. how to eat somethingD. how to dance2. The bird is ________.A. VeryniceB. very cleverC. very beautifulD. very silly(傻的)3. The man speaks to the bird ________.A. SometimesB. once a weekC. every weekD. every day4. The thief is taking ________ things from the house.A. a fewB. a littleC. a lot ofD. some5. The thief ________ out of the room.A. walksB. comesC. runsD. goes(2 )What Are Stars Like?Have you ever wondered about the stars? In some ways,stars are like people. They are born. They grow old. And they die.A star is born from dust and gas. Slowly the dust and gas make a ball. The ball gets very hot. Then it starts to give off light. The young star grows into a giant. Many years go by. The older star begins to get small again. At last its light goes out. The star's life is over.1. Dust and _________ make a star.A. gasB. snowC. rain2.This story tells about _________.A. old peopleB. the life of a starC. the number of stars in the sky3. In the first part of the story,what does the word “wondered”mean?A. movedB. looked atC. asked yourself4. Stars give off light because they are very _________.A. smallB. hotC. old5. You can guess from the story that most stars are around for a __ time.A. longB. shortC. nice(3 )English LearningEvery year students in many countries learn English. Some of these students are children. Others are young people. Some students learn English at school,and others teach themselves.Why do all these people want to learn English? It is very difficult to answer this question.Many boys and girls learn English at school because it is one of their subjects. Many people learn English because it is useful in their work. Some young people learn English for their higher studies because some of their books are in English at college or university. Other people learn English becausethey want to read newspapers or magazines in English.1. 依据短文内容在文中空白处填上适当的答案.Learning ___________is very popular in many countries nowadays.It is very _________ to answer why so many people want to learn English.There are many________ for people to learn English.2. 依据短文内容进行连线.①Many boys and girls learn English at school because .②Many people learn English because .③Some young people learn English for their higher studies because .④Other people learn English because .A. it is useful in their work.B. some of their books are in English at college or university.C. it is one of their subjects.D. they want to read newspapers or magazines in English.(4 )Look at the picture. It's a small room. We can see Betty in it. There is a bed and a desk in her room. What's on the wall? It's a map of England. We can see a photo (照片) near the map. It's Betty's photo. We can see a clockon the table. There are some flowers near it. Is her black cat on the bed? No, it's her hat. Where's her bag? It's on the bed, too.1.Whose (谁的) room is it?2. Is the room big or small?3. What's on the wall?4. Where are the flowers?5. What colour is Betty's hat?(5) Chaoyang Foreign Language SchoolHarry GreenEnglish TeacherAdd: 38 Chaoyang Street Beijing 100029E-mail: chinlj@Tel: (010) 65794231Beijing Children HospitalZhang jingDoctorAdd: 56 Nanlishi Road Beijing 100045Tel: (010) 68028401浏览以下咭片,并答复问题.1. Harry is a ________, and Zhangjing is a ________.A. teacher, teacherB. doctor, doctorC. teacher, doctor2. If child is ill, you may call Zhangjing. Her telephone number is _A. (010) 6594231B. (010) 68028401C. 1000293. A card mainly tells us a person's _____. and workB. telephone numberC. both A andB4. Harry Green e-mail is _________.A.chinlj@B. chanlj@C. chinj@5. Zhang Jing's postal code is _____.A. 100045B. 100029C. (010) 68028401(6)Mr. Smith is our Chinese teacher. He always asks the same student to answer his questions because he doesn't look at the students at all. Yesterday he questioned Dick three times. Dick was very angry. After class Dick asked me, "What shall I do?" I told him a good idea. Now we are having a Chinese class. Mr Smith wants one of us to readthe text. "Dick, please read the text." "Dick isn't here today." Dick stands up and says. "Oh, I see. you read it, please."1. Mr. Smith teaches us ___.A. EnglishB. MathsC. PhysicsD. Chinese2. He always asks the same student to ___.A. translate the textB. read the textC. tell a storyD. answer his questions3. Yesterday he questioned Dick ___.A. onceB. twiceC. three timesD. four times4. ___ told Dick a good idea.A. TimB. Mr. SmithC. The writerD. "I"5. Is the idea really good?___.A. yes, it isB. No, it isn'tC. Yes, it doesD. No, it doesn't(7 )Most people who work in the office have a boss (老板). So do I (我也是). But my boss is a little unusual. What's unusual about him? It's a big dig. Many men have dogs, but few men bring their dogs to the office every day. Myboss's dog. Robinson, is big and brown. My boss brings him to work every day. He takes the dog to meetings and he takes the dog to lunch. When there is telephone call for my boss, I always know if he is in the office. I only look under his desk. If I see something brown and hairy (毛绒绒的) under it, I know my boss is somewhere in the office. If there is no dog , I know my boss is out.1. People _________bring dogs to the office.A. usuallyB. oftenC. seldom (几乎不)D. sometimes2. My boss is Robinson's ________.A. bossB. MasterC. classmateD. teacher3. Robinson goes to meetings _________ my boss.A. forB. WithoutC. instead of (代替)D. with4. Robinson is always under the desk if the boss is _________.A. in the officeB. at meetingsC. out of the officeD. out of work5. The passage tells us the boss _________ the dog very much.A. looks likeB. hates (恨)C. likesD. trust(信赖)(8) Mary is a little girl．She is only five．She doesn't go to school．Of course（当然）she doesn't know how to read and write．But her brother,Tom,is a school-boy．He is ten．One day Tom sees his sister at the door with a pen in her hand and a large piece of paper in front of her．"What are you doing,Mary？"he says．"I'm writing a letter to my friend Kitty",says Mary．"But how can you？"says her brother．"You do not know how to write"．"Well,"says Mary．"It does not matter（没紧要）because Kitty does not know how to read"．1.Mary is not a school girl．√×2.Tom does not know how to read and write．√×3.One day Mary is flying a kite in the room．√×4.Mary and Kitty are good friends．√×5.Kitty is a middle school student．√×(9 ) Mrs Brown's telephone number was 3464, and the number of the cinema in her town was 5463, so people often made a mistake and telephoned her when they wanted thecinema.One evening the telephone bell rang and Mrs Brown answered it. A tired man said, "At what time does your last film begin?""I'm sorry," said Mrs Brown, "but you have wrong number. That is not the cinema. ""Oh, it began twenty minutes ago?" said the man. "I'm sorry about that. Goodbye! "Mrs Brown was very surprised. So she told her husband. He laughed and said, "The man's wife wanted to go to the cinema, but he was feeling tired, so he telephoned the cinema. His wife heard him, but she didn't hear you. Now they will stay at home this evening, and the husband will be happy! "依据短文断定正误：（T or F）l. Mrs Brown knew a lot about The films, so people often telephoned her.2. The man made a mistake and telephoned her.3.The man didn't want to see a film because his wife was feeling tired.4. The man and his wife didn'tgo to the cinema because the film had already begun (已开端).5. The man telephoned just to cheat (骗) his wife. (10 )John and Sally are in the same school. Their home is far （远）from school. They get up early in the morning and take the early bus after breakfast. Sometimes they have lunch in the restaurant. John likes hamburgers and meat. But Sally likes vegetables and fruit. After lunch John goes to play volleyball and Sally goes to the classroom. She sings English songs or listen to music.依据短文内容,断定下列句子正(T)误(F).1. John and Sally go to a different school.2. They go to school on foot（步行） every day.3. They don’t have lunch at home sometimes.4. Sally’s favourite food is vegetables and meat.5. Sally likes singing or listening to music after lunch.(11) Rick: Wow! Bill! This music store is really big!Bill: Yeah, it is. Well, I want to go to the pop section. Yu Quan (羽泉) has a new CD and I want to buyit.Rick: Oh. Is that your favorite pop group?Bill: Yes. They are really cool. So, what's your favorite kind of music, Rick?Rick: I also like pop and my favorite group is F4, they are fantastic!Bill: What about classical music? Do you like classical music?Rick: I love classical. Do you know Yo-Yo Ma? He is my favorite musician. He is amazing.Bill: Sorry, I really don't like classical, but I think Yo-Yo Ma is great. So, where are the classical CDs?Rick: Follow these directions, go upstairs and turn left. They are behind dance music.Bill: What about pop CDs?Rick: They are on the first floor.Bill: Ok, see you later.断定正误.准确的写(T), 错误的写 (F).l. Bill's favorite music is dance.2. Bill's favorite group is Yu Quan.3. Rick's favorite music is classical.4. The classical CDs are on the first floor.5. Rick likes classical music but he doesn't like pop.6. Bill wants to buy a new CD of F4.(12 ) Look at the clothes line in the twins' bedroom. There are some clothes on it. You can see a green blouse and a yellow skirt. The trousers on the clothes line are black. They are not new but clean. Are they Lily's clothes? No. I know they are Lucy's. Lily's clothes are on a clothes tree near the window. Her trousers are brown, her blouse is white and her skirt is blue. There is a new hat on the clothes tree, but it's not Lily's, it's Lucy's. There is an old hat on Lucy's bed in the room, it's Lily's. There are no clothes on the other bed, the bed is Lily's.1. What can you see in the bedroom? I can see __________.A. a clothes lineB. a treeC. a bed2. What colour are Lucy's trousers? They are ________.A. greenB. blackC. brown3. Where is Lucy's hat? It's on _________.A. the clothes treeB. the clothes lineC. lily's bed4. How many beds are there in the room? ________.A. only oneB. threeC. two5. Are there any things on Lily's bed? ________.A. Yes, there is a hat on itB. No, there is not anything on itC. Sorry, I don't know(13) The earth moves round the sun, and the moon moves round the earth. When our part (部分) of the earth turns to the sun, it is day. When our part of the earth turns away from the sun, it is night.The sun is much bigger than the moon. But sometimes the moon looks bigger than the sun, because it's much nearer to the earth.The sun is very bright. It gives a very strong light. The moon looks quite bright, too. But it doesn't give any light at all.The moon looks much bigger and brighter than the stars. But in fact the stars are much bigger and brighter thanthe moon. They look smaller than the moon because they're much farther away from us.1. ________ moves round __________.A. The earth, the moonB. The moon, the earthC. The moon, the starsD. The sun, the earth2. Sometimes the moon looks bigger than the sun, because ___.A. it is much bigger than the sunB. it comes out only at nightC. it is much nearer to the earth than the sunD. it doesn't give a very strong light3. The sun __________.A. gives us lightB. gives more light than the moon doesC. moves round the earthD. makes the moon move round the earth4. The stars ___________.A. look much bigger than the sunB. look much brighter than the moonC. are a lot brighter than the moon, but they are not bigger than themoonD. are much farther away from us than the moon5. The moon looks bright because ___________.A. it gives lightB. it reflects (反射) the sun's lightC. it is nearer to the earthD. it is nearer to the sun(14) When people meet each other for the first time in Britain, they say “How do you do?”and shake hands(握手). Usually they do not shake hands when they just meet or say goodbye. But they shake hands aft er they haven’t met for a long time or when they will be away from each other for a long time.Last year a group of German students went to England for a holiday. Their teacher told them that the English people hardly shake hands. So when they met their English friends at the station, they kept their hands behind their backs. The English students had learned that the Germansshake hands as often as possible, so they put their hands in front and got ready to shake hands with them. It made both of them laugh.（1）It is____ if you know the language and some of the customs of the country.A.not usefulB.not helpfulC.very helpfulD.very bad（2）English people usually shake hands when they___ .A.meet every timeB.meet for the first timeC.say goodbye to each otherD.say hello to each other（3）Usually English people don’t shake hands_____ .A.when they will be away for a long timeB.when they say“How do you do?”C.when they just meet or say goodbyeD.after they h aven’t met for a long time（4）Which is right?______A.German people shake hands as often as possible.B.English people like shaking hands very much.C.German people hardly shake hands.D.Neither English people nor Germans like shaking hands.（5）This story is about ______ .A.shaking handsnguagesC.customsnguages and customs(15) Look at the clothes line in the twins' bedroom. There are some clothes on it. You can see a green blouse and a yellow skirt. The trousers on the clothes line are black. They are not new but clean. Are they Lily's clothes? No. I know they are Lucy's. Lily's clothes are on a clothes tree near the window. Her trousers are brown, her blouse is white and her skirt is blue. There is a new hat on the clothes tree, but it's not Lily's, it's Lucy's. There is an old hat on Lucy's bed in the room, it's Lily's. There are no clothes on the other bed, the bed is Lily's.1. What can you see in the bedroom? I can see __________.A. a clothes lineB. a treeC. a bed2. What colour are Lucy's trousers? They are ________.A. greenB. blackC. brown3. Where is Lucy's hat? It's on _________.A. the clothes treeB. the clothes lineC. lily's bed4. How many beds are there in the room? ________.A. only oneB. threeC. two5. Are there any things on Lily's bed? ________.A. Yes, there is a hat on itB. No, there is not anything on itC. Sorry, I don't know(16 )My name is Kate. Mr. Zhou is my father and I'm his daughter. My mother is an American, but my father is a Chinese. I have a brother. His name is Jim. We are studying in China now. Jim and I study in the same middle school, but in different grades. We go to school at seven in the morning and come back home after school in the afternoon. We have some Chinese friends . We love China.1. How many people are there in Kate's family?A. 3B. 4C. 5D. 62. Who is Chinese in Kate's family?A. Kate's father.B. Kate's mother.C. Kate's parents.D. Kate's brother.3. When do they go to school in the morning?A. At six thirty.B. At seven.C. At seven ten.D. At eight.4. Jim and Kate are in _______.A. different schoolsB. the same schoolC. different gradesD. Both B and C5. Kate and Jim have some Chinese _______.A. fathersB. mothersC. friendsD. books(17 )Look! A nice watch is on the desk, and it is new. The colour of the watch is pink. It is a small watch for girls. What's the time on it? It's a quarter past ten. Whose is it? Let's ask Lucy. "Lucy, is this watch yours?”“Let me have a look. Yes, it is. ”“Put it on, please. You must look after your things.” “Thank you very much, Jim. ”1. The watch is _______.A. oldB. newC. blackD. white2. The watch is a __________ watch.A. boy'sB. man'sC. girl'sD. woman's3. The time on the watch is _______.A. ten o'clockB. ten thirtyC. five to tenD. ten fifteen4. It's ______ watch.A. Lily'sB. myC. Han Mei'sD. Lucy's5. Who sees the watch?A. Nobody.B. Jim.C. Miss Gao.D. I don't know.Come here and look at these pictures. This is a picture of a man, Mr. Brown, and a boy, Richard Brown. Mr. Brown is Richard Brown's father. And Richard Brown is Mr. Brown's son. This is a picture of a woman, Mrs. Brown, and a girl, Mary Brown. Mrs. Brown is Mr. Brown's wife(老婆) and Mary Brown's mother. Mary Brown is Richard's sister.1. Mary's father is________.A. RichardB. Richard BrownC. Mr. RichardD. Mr. Brown2. The mother of Richard is ________.A. MaryB. Miss MaryC. Mrs. MaryD. Mrs. Brown3. Richard Brown is ______.A. Mary's sisterB. Richard's brotherC. Mr. Brown's sonD. Mary's son4. Mr. Brown' s daughter is_______.A. Richard's sisterB. the wife of RichardC. Richard's friendD. Mrs. Brown5. There are _________ people in the two picture.A. eightB. sixC. fiveD. four参考答案(1)1. A 2. B 3. D 4. C 5. C(2)1．A 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. A(3) 1. Engl ish,difficult,reasons 2.①--C②--A③--B ④--D(4) 解答：浏览题对于初学者来说略有艰苦.学生愿望直接从文章中找到答案.有的题可以但有的题却不克不及.这篇文章介绍的是一幅画.没有提到房间是Betty的,但所介绍的物品与她有关,故房间是Betty的.1.答案为It's Betty's.2.文章的第二句标明房间小,故答案为It's small.3.墙上除了有英国地图外,旁边还有一张照片,故答案为There is a map of England and a photo.4.文章没有说花在桌子上,但钟在桌子上,花在它的旁边,当然花在桌子上,故答案为They're on the table.5.文章也没讲Betty的帽子是什么色彩,但把床上的帽子误以为黑色的猫.由此可见她的帽子是黑色的,故答案为It's black.(5) C B C A A这道题,建议只看一遍是为了测试看你的刹时记忆才能若何,在现实的日常生涯中,我们经常会碰到相似的问题.(6) 1. D 2. D 3. C 4. D 从" I told him a good idea."可以得出答案.5. B 当然不是,因为史女士师长教师基本就不知道谁是迪克,所以当迪克说本身不在时,史女士转而叫迪克答复问题.(7) C B D A C 1.由日常生涯的常识可知,很少有人带狗上班2. 通读全文,我的BOSS 是小我,也就是说是狗的主人3. with有“跟或人一路”的意思,例如：I go to see a film with my parents.”5. 经由过程整篇文章的浏览,可以断定除了C外,其他的选项都不相符原文的意思(8) 答案：1.√ 2.× 3.× 4.√ 5.×(9)解答：1.F 2.T 3.F 4.F 5.T（第1题布朗经常接到德律风其实不是她对片子异常懂得,而是她家的德律风号码与影院的号码只差一个数,人们经常打错.第3题那位须眉其实不是因为他老婆累才不想看片子,而是他本身累.第4题伉俪没去看片子不是因为片子已经开端了,而是丈夫基本不肯去,有意说片子已经开端了.(10)答案: FFTFT(11) 1. F 2.T 3.T 4.F 5.F 6.F(12)1．从第一句“Look at the clothes line in the twins' bedroom.”可以看出,应选A.2．从“The trousers on the clothes line are black.”和后面的“Are they Lily's clothes? No. I know they are Lucy's.” 断定,应选B.3．从“There is a new hat on the clothes tree, but it's not Lily's, it's Lucy's.”可以断定,应当选A.4．整篇文章都谈的是双胞胎Lily和Lucy的房间里的器械,通读全文得知,房间里有两张床.应当选C.5．从本文最后一句来看,应当选B.(13)1-5 B C A D B 这篇文章不是很难懂得,只要弄清晰地球.月亮.太阳的有关常识就能作出来,症结是不要被文章所困惑.(14)(1) C(2) B(3) C(4) A (5) C(15)1．从第一句“Look at the clothes line in the twins' bedroom.”可以看出,应选A.2．从“The trousers on the clothes line are black.”和后面的“Are they Lily's clothes? No. I know they are Lucy's.” 断定,应选B.3．从“There is a new hat on the clothes tree, but it's not Lily's, it's Lucy's.”可以断定,应当选A.4．整篇文章都谈的是双胞胎Lily和Lucy的房间里的器械,通读全文得知,房间里有两张床.应当选C.5．从本文最后一句来看,应当选B(16) 1. B 2. A 3. B 4. D 5. C3．Jim和Kate天天早上都是7点钟出门去黉舍.4．Jim和Kate在统一个黉舍但不合年级.(17) 1. B 2. C 3. D 4. D 5. B2．“It’s a small watch for girls”这是女孩带的手表.3．由“It’s a quarter past ten”可知,手表上显示的时光是10点1刻,即10：15.5．Lucy向Jim道谢,是以是Jim发明的那只手表.(18) 1. D 2. D 3. C 4. A 5. D。
初中七年级英语上册阅读理解练习题(含答案解析)
初中七年级英语上册阅读理解练习题（含答案解析）1.（ 1 ） David lives in.A. CanadaB. ChinaC. EnglandD. America（ 2 ） Where does David's mother work?A. In a bank.B. In a restaurant.C. In a library.D. At a university.（ 3 ） How many people are there in David's family?A. Three.B. Four.C. Five.D. Six.【答案】（ 1 ）A（ 2 ） B （ 3 ） D【解析】（ 1 ）细节理解题。
根据第一段第二句"I'm 12 and I live in Vancouver, a city in Canada." 可知David 在加拿大温哥华居住。
故答案选A 。
（ 2 ） 细节理解题。
根据第二段第二句"my mother works in a restaurant." 可知David 的妈妈在一家饭店工作。
故答案选B 。
Dear Petro,I'm David Lin, and I'm your new penfriend. I'm 12 and I live in Vancouver, a city in Canada.I've got short black hair and brown eyes.My mother and father are from China and we speak English and Chinese at home. My father works in a bank in the city centre and my mother works in a restaurant. My sister Ella is the oldest in the family. She's 22. She doesn't live at home because she's got a job in a library in San Francisco, a famous city in America. My brother Jack is 19. He studies Computer Science at a university in Vancouver. I also have another brother called Henry. He is 15.Please write and tell me about you and your family.All the best,David（3 ）推理判断题。
初中英语阅读理解题答案和翻译
初中英语阅读理解题答案和翻译篇一:英文阅读+题+答案+翻译Go for the GoldDiana Golden was 12 years old when she found out she had cancer. She waswalking home one day after playing in the snow when her right leg simply gave out. Doctors diagnosed the problem as bone cancer. They recommended removing her leg above the knee.When Diana heard the news, she asked the first question that cameinto her mind: “ Will I still be able to ski?”“When the doctors said yes,” she later recalled, “I figured it wouldn?t be too bad.” That attit ude was characteristic of Diana?s outlook on life. Losing a leg wouldcause most children to lose confidence and hope, but Diana refusedto dwell on the negative. “Losing a leg?” she?d say. “It?s nothing. A body part.”Most of all, Diana didn?t want to let cancer stopk her1from doing what she loved. And what she loved was skiing. Diana had been on skis since the age of five. Her home in Lincoln, Massachusetts, was just a couple of hours from New Hampshire?s Cannon Mountain. After the operation, Diana worked hard to get back to the mountain. “I always skied, and I intended to keep on skiing. There was never any question inmy mind about that,” she declared. Seven months after losing her leg, Diana met her goal. She was back out on the slopes.Skiing wasn?t quite the same with just one leg, but Diana made the best of it. She learned to go faster on one leg than most people could go on two. In high school, Diana became a member of her school?s ski racing team. And in 1979, when she was just 17, she became a member of the U.S Disabled Ski Team.After high school, Diana Golden went on to Dartmouth College. There she saw how top two-legged skiers trained. Determined not to be left behind, Diana began training with the dartmouth team. When they ran around the track, she followed them on crutches. When they ran up and down the steps of the football stadium, she went up and down the steps too—by hopping. “I had to adapt,” she later explamed. “I2was an athlete. I had one leg, which meant I had to do itdiffe rently.”In 1982, Diana entered her first international ski race. She went to the WorldHandicapped Championships in Norway, where she won the downhill competition. In 1986, Diana won the Beck Award, which is given to the best American racer in international skiing. The next year, she placed 10th in a race against some of the best nondisabled skiers in the country. And in 1988, she was named Ski Racing magazine?s U.S. Female Skier of the Year.As a result of her courage and determination, Diana has changed the way theworld looks at disabled athletes. People have begun to see them as strong andcompetent. “Everyone has some kind of ?disability?, Diana says. “It?s what we do with our abilities that matters.”In 1990, Diana retired from racing for good.Comprehension Exercise1. When Diana lost her leg, she was__C______A) very discouraged3B) quite unhappyC) still optimisticD) unaffected2) In 1986, Diana won the Beck Award, which is given to the best American___C___A) disabled skierB) woman skierC) racer in international skiingD) Olympic skiing champion2. The author probably wrote this passage to___B___A) inform you about disabled skiersB) inspire you with Diana?s courageC) describe the events in international ski competitionsD) tell about the disadvantages of being a disabled skier3. Which sentence below correctly restates the following: “Determined not to be left behind, Diana began training with the Dartmouth team. CA) Diana began training so she could make the Dartmouth team.B) Diana trained with the Dartmouth team so she wouldn?t finish last in her races.C) Diana wanted to keep up, so she trained with the4Dartmouth team.D) Diana wanted to be as good as the Dartmouth team so she trained with the team.4. Which of the following is the best summary of the passage? DA) After Diana lost a leg to cancer, she learned to ski on one leg.B) After losing a leg to cancer, Diana trained hard and won an Olympic gold medal.C) After Diana lost a leg to cancer, she was still competent in many sports events.D) After losing a leg to cancer, Diana worked hard to become a champion skier and a respected athlete.参考译文:勇夺金牌当发现自己身患癌症时，戴安娜?高登才仅仅12岁。
初三英语阅读专项练习题含答案
初中英语阅读专项练习题（一）You don’t need to get in a time-travelling machine to see how technology will change our lives, such as the way we shop. Several new technologies that are to change your buying habits already appear. Let’s see what’s in store for your future shopping.Try it on, virtually（虚拟地）. Want to shop online for a new pair of glasses? You don’t need to guess which pair looks best on you—use the eBay Fashion iPhone app to try a pair of glasses you’re checking out on a picture of your face. But what about buying something bigger? Thanks to Microsoft Kinect’s action tracking（跟踪）camera, you can cover clothes on your screen body. You can even choose the background of your virtual fitting room to improve your shopping experience.Get a perfect, custom fit. Everyone’s body is shaped differently. To get a perfect fit, you sometimes have to get your clothes changed. But by using 3D scanning technology, all the clothes you buy will fit your body perfectly. Some companies scan（扫描）your body using High-tech to get the real sizes, so they can make special clothes just for you.High-tech shopping carts（推车）and checkout counters（收银台）. High-tech shopping carts could be common in malls and supermarkets in the future. Microsoft Kinect-enabled carts are under test. The cart can follow you along the aisles（通道）, controlled only by your movement and your voice.In the United States, several supermarkets use a certain set called “Scan It” that gives buyers the freedom to scan products on their own while they shop. If we don’t want to wait in line before the checkout counters, we can use Toshiba’s new object Recognition Scanner. The machine identifies（辨认）a product as soon as it’s placed in front of a camera just by its shape and color, even if it has no bar code.1. According to Paragraph 2, the eBay Fashion iPhone app can ______.A. only make pictures of our facesB. help us sell more clothes onlineC. create us a virtual dressing roomD. choose suitable glasses for us2. Which of the following can help get the correct shape of our body?A. Object Recognition Scanner.B. The eBay Fashion iPhone app.C. 3D scanning technology.D. Microsoft Kinect-enabled carts.3. What can we infer from this passage?A. Checkout counters will disappear from supermarkets in future.B. High-tech shopping carts will be widely used in malls and supermarketsC. “Scan It” cannot be used by buyers themselves.D. The new technologies are only dreams that are impossible to come true.4. This passage mainly talks about ______.A. a new time-travelling machineB. the influence of new technologyC. some inventions to change habitsD. the ways for future shopping1.D2.C3.B4.D（二）Kaitlin Riffel’s dream to end poverty(贫困) started when she was visiting her father, who worked for the homeless.“I never realized there were people in the world who didn’t have a home or food before,” said Kaitlin, who is now sixteen. “I knew there was something I had to do about that.”At age eight, she started raising money to build a playground. "It took me two years," Kaitlin said. "We started small. We wanted to do something to make a difference.”In 2014, When Kaitlin was thirteen, she visited Central America, and saw people going hungry and families living in houses made of cardboard. That year, we set Kids on a Mission, which has helped hundreds of people there.“The rooms were smaller than my bedroom, but there would be eight people living in each one," Kaitlin said. “We also got to see the dirty rivers that those people were drinking out of.”Providing clean drinking water, food and clothes for people living in poverty is now an important task for Kids on a Mission. “This young lady is changing the hearts of peop le, and also changing the world," said the headmaster of Kaitlin's school.1. The job of Kaitlin's father was to__________A. sell foodsB. build playgroundsC. visit schoolsD. help homeless people2. When did Kaitlin set Kids on a Mission?A. In 2009.B. In 2011.C. In 2014.D. In 2017.3. What was people's life like in Central America according to Kaitlin?A. They lived in strong houses.B. Their drinking water was dirty.C. Their bedrooms were very big.D. They had enough food and clothes.4. What can we infer from the headmaster's words?A. Kaitlin is always ready to give and help.B. Kaitlin has many chances to travel around.C. Kaitlin often changes schools for her study.D. Kaitlin has a serious problem with her heart.5. What might be the best title for the text?A. School life in AmericaB. Gift from a headmasterC. Father’s duty in the familyD. Girl's dream to end poverty1D 2C 3B 4A 5D（三）Uncle SamDo your children enjoy interesting stories, funny games and exciting dances? Uncle Sam will be ready to teach children of all ages all these things at the City Theatre on Saturday morning at 10:00. Free.Walking TourForget your worries on Saturday morning. Take a beautiful walk and learn about local history. Meet at the front entrance of City Hall at 9:30. Wear comfortable shoes!Movie TimeTwo films will be shown on Saturday afternoon at the Museum Theatre. See March of the Penguins at 1:30. Kung Fu Panda will be at 3:45. For further information, call 4987898.International PicnicAre you tired of eating the same food every day? Come to Central Park on Saturday and enjoy food from all over the world. Delicious and not expensive. Noon to 5:00 p.m.Take Me Out to the BallgameIt’s October, and this Saturday night is your last chance to see the Redbirds this year. Get your tickets at the gate. It might be cold. Don’t forget sweaters and jackets.Do You Want to Hear The Zoo?The Zoo, a popular rock group from Australia, will give their first US concert this Saturday night at 8:00 at Rose Hall, City College.1. You probably eat Chinese, Italian and Indian food at ______.A. City HallB. Central ParkC. the City TheatreD. City College2. We can see movies at ______.A. 10:00 a.m.B. 9:30 a.m.C. 3:45 p.m.D. 8:00 p.m.3. The Zoo here is a ______.A. music groupB. US concertC. popular parkD. museum theatre4. From the passage, we can know ______.A. if you are 8 years old, you have to pay to learn exciting dancesB. you can call 4987898 to get a ticket to go to Rose HallC. you can learn local history on a walking tour on Sunday morningD. the Redbirds’ last match this year will be held outside5. The passage is mainly about ______.A. city newsB. weekend activitiesC. music weekD. food festival1B 2C 3A 4D 5B（五）Pacific Science Center Guide◆Visit Pacific Science Center’s StoreDon’t forget to stop by Pacific Science Center’s Store while you are here to pick up a wonderful science activity or remember your visit. The store is located(位于) upstairs in Building 3 right next to the Laster Dome.◆HungryOur exhibits will feed your mind but what about your body? Our café offers a complete menu of lunch and snack options, in addition to seasonals. The café is located upstairs in Building 1 and is open daily until one hour Pacific Science Center closes.◆Rental InformationLockers are available to store any belongs during your visit. The lockers are located in Building 1 near the Information Desk and in Building 3. Pushchairs and wheelchairs are available to rent at the Information Desk and Denny Way entrance. ID required.◆Support Pacific Science CenterSince 1962 Pacific Science Center has been inspiring a passion(热情) for discovery and lifelong @ in science, math and technology. Today Pacific Science Center serves more than 1.3 million people a year and beings inquiry based science education to classrooms and company events all over Washington State. It’s an amazing accomplishment and one we connect science without generous support from individuals, corporations, and other social organizations. Wish to find various ways you can support Pacific Science Center.1.Where are you buy a at Science Center?A.In Building 1.B. In Building 3.C.At the last Denny.D.At the Denny Way entrance.2.What does Pucific Science Center do for schools?A.Traitn Scicnce teachers.B.Disncie scicnce books.C. Disncie scicnctific research.D.Take scicnce to the classroom.3.What is the purpose of the last part of the text?A.To encourage donations.B.To advertise coming events.C.To introbace spocial exhibits.D above of all1-3：BDA（六）In most parts of the world, many students help their school make less pollution. They join “environment clubs”. In an environment club, people work together to make our environment clean.Here are the things students often do.No-garbage lunches! How much do you throw away after lunch? Environment clubs ask students to bring their lunches in bags that can be used again. Every week they will choose the class that makes the least garbage and report it to the whole school!No-car day! On a no-car day, nobody comes to school in a car, not only the students but the teachers as well! Cars give pollution to our air, so remember to do such things: walk, jump, bike or run! Use your legs! It’s very fun.Turn off the water! Do you know that some toilets can waste twenty to forty tons of water an hour? In a year, thatwould fill a small river! In environment clubs, students mend those broken toilets.We love our environment. Let’s work together to make it cle an!This is the end of our radio programme. Wish you have a good night. This is Grace Brown.1．Where is the passage from?A．A newspaper. B．A radio programme. C．A TV programme. D．A magazine.2．Every week they will report the class that ___________ to the whole school.A．makes the least garbage B．makes the most garbageC．throws away garbage D．Brings lunches in a bag3．On a no-car day,__________ don’t drive cars to school.A．the students B．the teachers C．nobody D．Both A and B4．How much water can some toilets waste half an hour?A．A small river. B．Twenty to forty tons.C．Ten to twenty tons. D．Half a small river.5．Why did Grace Brown read this passage?A．To use his legs to walk, jump bike and run.B．To fill a small river.C．To ask students to make less pollution.D．To have fun.1B 2A 3D 4C 5C（七）Who needs a shopping mall if you have Taobao?”says Wang Wei, 28, a writer in Beijing.Taobao, China’s largest online shopping site, has become an important part of Wang Lin’s life. She spends lots of money on Taobao.A growing number of Chinese Internet users like Wang have found the joys of online shopping. Most online shoppers are students or young workers. More women shop on line than men. Clothing and home –use products are the most popular on line.It was reported that 250 billion yuan was spent on line shopping last year, eighty percent through Taobao. And on November 11th, over 91 billion was spent on Taobao during only one day.Taoba o means “looking for treasure” in Chinese. People can find almost everything they need on Taobao, from clothes to books, from candies to DVD players.You may question the security of online shopping. Wang said, “It’s very safe and convenient. Unless you re ceive the products from the sellers and are satisfied with them, the shop owner will not get the money. You can also get your money back if you want to return the product”1. Wang Wei _________________.A. is a writer in NanjingB. is a popular manC. spends much money on TaobaoD. thinks it is unsafe to shop online2. Most people shopping on line are ___________.A. youngB. parentsC. womenD. men3. What are the most popular on line?A. Candies and DVD players.B. Clothes and books.C. Clothing and home-use products.D. DVD players and books.4. Which word of the following has the same meaning as the underlined word" security"?A. pleasureB. safetyC. journeyD. use5. The best title for this passage is __________.A. Wang Wei’s LifeB. Online Shopping in ChinaC. Where to ShopD. The Safest Shopping1C 2A 3C 4B 5B。
七年级英语(完整版)初中英语记叙文阅读理解练习题附解析
七年级英语(完整版)初中英语记叙文阅读理解练习题附解析一、初中英语记叙文阅读理解1．根据短文内容，判断句子正误。
Alice was a student in a secondary school. The school was on the other side of the street from my house. Every day. I watched her play basketball after school from my house. She played very well, much better than any other of her classmates. And she never stopped. She practised over and over again, sometimes until it was very dark.One day, I asked her, "why do you practise so hard? You are playing very well.""That's because I want to play in the city basketball team," she looked at me and said proudly. "But I'm still not good enough. I must work hard." I was moved by her great courage.Another day, I saw her crying on the grass, instead of playing basketball. I walked across the street and sat down by her side."Why are you crying, girl?" I asked."The coach of the city basketball team told me that I couldn't go on playing basketball because I was too short."But some days later, I saw her playing basketball again, practising even harder than before. I was curious（好奇的） and asked her the reason. "My father told me if my dream is big enough, nothing can stop me." I was moved again.（1）Alice's school was not far away from the writer's home.（2）The writer was touched when he heard what Alice said in the third paragraph.（3）From the passage we know Alice was a hard-working girl.（4）Alice's father told her that she was too short to go on playing basketball.（5）Alice might give up playing basketball according to the last paragraph.2．阅读理解In the Warring States Period, the State of Qin had a fightwith the State of Zhao, Zhao needed some talented people toask for help from Chu. Then Mao Sui—the man who believedhe was the right person for this task came and recommended（推荐）himself. And he made the king of Chu send thearmy to help successfully. Zhao was safe. From then on, MaoSui became a well-known hero of the state.One day, Shang Yang put a thin wooden stick near the south gate of the capital of Qin. He promised to pay 10 gold pieces to anyone who could move it to the north gate. It was such a simple job that all the people thought Shang was joking. Then he added 40moregold pieces. A man moved it andhe really got 50gold pieces. After that, the people of Qinbelieved Shang was a man of his word. So they all followedShang's new laws later.Wang Xizhi was one of the most famous calligraphers（书法家） during the Eastern Jin Dynasty of China. When he wasvery young, he practiced his art every day and never stopped.One day, Wang Xizhi wrote in wood for an engraver（雕刻师） to cut. Then the engraver found the ink had penetrated（渗透）one centimeter into the wood. Now "Ru Mu SanFen" is often used to describe sharp ideas or useful views.A. The State of Qin.B. The State of Zhao.C. The State of Chu.（2）Why did the people of Qin follow Shang Yangs new laws?A. They believed in Shang Yang.B. They were afraid of Shang Yang.C. Shang Yang gave them gold pieces.（3）What is "Ru Mu San Fen" often used to describe now?A. A man of his word.B. Sharp ideas or useful views.C. A well—known hero of the state.3．阅读理解China's second female astronaut, Wang Yaping, has given the country's first-ever video lecture from space. The whole lecture lasted about 40 minutes.Speaking to students through live video, from the Tiangong-I space laboratory, Ms. Wang used spinning tops （旋转的陀螺）, a ball and some water to explain physics in zero-gravity（失重）,with the help of a fellow astronaut.Ms. Wang used different experiments to demonstrate the concepts of weight and mass（重量和质量的概念）in space. Towards the end of the class, Ms. Wang made a film（薄膜）of water using a metal ring. She then turned the film of water into a water ball by pouring more water onto it.Around 330 primary and secondary school students watched the lecture from a special classroom in Beijing, where they could also ask Ms. Wang questions through live video. From time to time, the students greeted her lecture with warm applause（掌声）.When answering a student's question, Ms. Wang described what she could see in space. "The stars we see are much brighter, but they do not twinkle（闪烁）," she said, "The sky we see isn't blue, but black. And every day, we can see the sun rise 16 times because we circle the Earth every 90 minutes."About 60 million students and teachers around China also watched the lecture live on TV.（1）What's the purpose（目的） of the space lecture?A. To explain physics of zero-gravity in space.B. To demonstrate the concept of weight and mass in space.C. To tell us what can be seen in space.D. To show that the Earth is far away from space.（2）What does the underlined word "demonstrate" in the passage most probably mean in Chinese?A. 区别B. 强调C. 传授D. 演示（3）Towards the end of the lecture, Wang Yaping made a film of water so as to .A. play with itB. use a metal ringC. turn it into a water ballD. pour more water onto it（4）About students and teachers watched the lecture both from a special classroom and on TV.A. 330B. 60,000,000C. 6,000,330D. 60,000,330（5）Which is NOT true according to the passage?A. Wang Yaping is China's second female astronaut.B. Wang Yaping gave the lecture from space all by herself.C. The lecture was warmly welcomed by the students.D. The sky isn't blue but black when astronauts see it in space.4．阅读理解Many scientists think that the earth is getting warmer and warmer. If the change continues, the natural world and human society will face danger. Scientists believe human activity is responsible for the climate change. We produce too many greenhouse gases. They keep heat in the air and make the earth warm.Many of the world's governments agree. And they want to solve the problem. So from December 7 to 18, 2009, they held a conference in Copenhagen, Denmark to talk about global warming and climate change.Representatives（代表） from 192 countries and regions went to the meeting. Although theyhave not reached an agreement, the Copenhagen Accord（《哥本哈根协议》）was an important beginning to save the earth. It was made by a small group of countries including China, the US, India, Brazil and South Africa. Some other countries at the conference also showed support.What are the key points of the Copenhagen Accord? The accord limits global temperature increases to 20C by 2050 compared to pre-1850. Scientists think it could help the world to avoid serious climate change.The accord also says that developed countries must promise to cut greenhouse gas emissions （排放） to the UN by January 31, 2010. The accord asks developed countries to give money to help developing countries.Many countries and organizations are disappointed that the conference didn't reach a legal document（法律约定）. And they think the accord is not clear enough about its goals.African leaders are worried that the goal of a 20C global temperature increase isn't good enough, because it will mean a much higher increase in temperature across Africa. This could cause big problems like food and water shortages across the continent.Still, UN Secretary General Ban Ki-Moon believes the conference was an "improvement".（1）What do scientists believe is responsible for the climate change?A. Human activityB. Animals growingC. Plants growingD. Too many people （2）What did members of the Copenhagen Meeting NOT talk about?A. Economic recovery（经济复苏）B. Global warmingC. Climate changeD. Cutting greenhouse gas emissions（3）What's the attitude（态度）of African leaders towards the goal of a 20C global temperature increase?A. They are happy about itB. They don't care much about itC. They are worried about itD. They support it（4）What does the underlined word "disappointed" mean?A. 忧虑B. 失望C. 害怕D. 难过（5）Which is true about the Copenhagen Accord?A. Developing countries must promise to cut greenhouse gas emissions.B. Both developing countries and developed countries should not produce any greenhouse gases.C. The EU agreed to give ＄3.6 billion to help developing countries.D. The Copenhagen Accord isn't a legal document, but it's an important beginning to save the earth.5．阅读理解Corky was a brave young man and he dreamed of becoming the best fighter in the world.To become stronger and get better fighting skills, he went to many schools. One day, he went to the best school in the world. Before entering the gate, he was made to hand in all his weapons （武器）."You won't need those any more. Here you'll get better ones," said the guard. Corky handed his weapons to him. A serious old teacher took Corky to his room. Before he left, he said to Corky, "In a hundred days the training will start." A hundred days! At first Corky thought that was a joke, buthe soon realized the old teacher had been serious. Corky felt nervous during the first days and he tried many ways to try to get the teacher to start the training. However, it didn't work. At last Corky waited patiently and enjoyed each day in the school."You've already learned how to use your main weapon—patience," said the old teacher. Corky could hardly believe it, but he really understood that the teacher was right. Finally, the lesson began. "Now it's time to learn how to win every fight," said the old teacher. That sounded good to Corky until he found himself tied hand and foot. Many villagers tried to hit him because they were told that Corky was a dangerous man. The same thing was repeated for days, and Corky knew he had to do something. He realized that the only way would be to deal with the villagers' anger （怒气）. In the following days, Corky kept talking to them until he managed to make them believe that he was not an enemy. In the end, the villagers made friends with Corky.Finally, Corky knew what the most powerful weapon was. He said thanks to the teacher and left.（1）Why did the old teacher tell Corky that the training would start in a hundred days?A. Because he didn't feel well.B. Because he wanted Corky to leave.C. Because he wanted Corky to be patient.D. Because he thought Corky needed a good rest.（2）Which of the following is the RIGHT order according to the story?①Corky was hit by the villagers.②Corky handed his weapons to the guard.③Corky tried to get the teacher to start the training.A. ③①②B. ②③①C. ③②①D.②①③（3）What can we infer（推断） from the story?A. Corky went to the school to kill his enemy.B. Corky stayed at the school for over 100 days.C. Corky was tied hand and foot because he was dangerous.D. In the end, Corky killed the villagers.（4）According to the passage, what was the most powerful weapon?A. Strength.B. Fighting skills.C. Patience.D. Words. 6．阅读短文，判断正误。
初中英语阅读理解练习题和答案
初中英语阅读理解练习题和答案初中英语阅读理解练习题和答案阅读理解题在初中英语考试中所占的分值相对较大。
下面给大家整理了初中英语阅读理解练习题及答案，希望对大家有所帮助!初中英语阅读理解练习题和答案篇1When my family moved to America in 2010 from a small village in Guangdong, China, we brought not only our luggage, but also our village rules, customs and culture. One of the rules is that young people should always respect(尊敬) elders. Unluckily, this rule led to my very first embarrassment in the United States.I had a part-time job as a waiter in a Chinese restaurant. One time, when I was serving food to a middle-aged couple, the wife asked me how the food could be served so quickly. I told her that I had made sure they got their food quickly because I always respect the elderly. As soon as I said that, her face showed great displeasure. My manager, who happened to hear what I said, took me aside and gave me a long lecture about how sensitive(敏感) Americans are and how they dislike the description “old”. I then walked back to the table and apologized to the wife. After the couple heard my reason, they understood that the problem was caused by cultural differences, so they laughed and were no longer angry.In my village in China, people are proud of being old. Not so many people live to be seventy or eighty, and people who reach such an age have the most knowledge and experience. Young people always respect older people because they know they can learn from their rich experience.However, in the United States, people think “growing old” is a problem since “old” shows that a person is going to retireor that the body is not working well. Here many people try to keep themselves away from growing old by doing exercises or jogging, and women put on makeup, hoping to look young. When I told the couple in the restaurant that I respect the elderly, they got angry because this caused them to feel they had failed to stay young. I had told them something they didn’t want to hear.After that, I changed the way I had been with older people. It is not that I don’t respect them any more; I still respect them, but now I don’t show my feelings through words.By Jack根据以上短文内容，然后从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。
初中英语阅读理解专项练习(27篇)
阅读理解专项练习1Jean is a bright young woman who comes from a rich and famous family. She goes to a good university and has everything that money can buy. Well, almost everything. The problem is that the people in Jean’s family are so busy that they can hardly find time to be with her. In fact, Jean is quite lonely.So Jean spends a lot of time on her QQ. She likes being anonymous, talking to people who do not know about her famous family and her rich life. She uses the name Linda on QQ and has made a lot of friends who she keeps in touch with quite often.Last year Jean made a very special friend on QQ. His name was David and lived in San Francisco. David was full of stories and jokes. He and Jean had a common interest in rock music and modern dance. So it always took them hours to talk happily on QQ and sometimes they even forgot their time. Of course, they wanted to know more about each other. David sent a picture of himself: He was a tall, good-looking young man with a big, happy smile. As time went by, they became good friends and often sent cards and small things to each other.When Jean’s father told her that he was going on a business trip to San Francisco, she asked him to let her go with him so that she could give David a surprise for his birthday. She would take him the latest DVD of their favorite rock singer. But when she knocked on David’s door in San Francisco, she found that her special friend was a twelve-year-old boy named Jim!1. Jean spends a lot of her time on QQ because she is _______.A. richB. famousC. youngD. lonely2. Jean thought “David” was special because he _______.A. made her quite happy on QQB. was from San FranciscoC. sent her a picture of himselfD. was tall and good-looking3. When Jean and “David” met a nd introduced themselves to each other, who felt surprised?A. “David”.B. Both “David” and Jean.C. Jean.D. Neither “David” nor Jean.4. What’s the main idea of the passage?A. Don’t believe those you get to know on QQ so easily.B. People don’t use their real names on QQ so often.C. Don’t go to meet those you get to know on QQ.D. People should tell their real names to others on QQ.【答案及解析】1. 选D。
初中英语八年级上册英语阅读练习题(含答案)
阅读练习题（一）Thr ee﹣bedroom houseIt's near No．I High SchoolThere is a park，a library and a supermarket near here，Right price!Call Joe at 8682 5044Time：10：00 am﹣4：00 pmCity English CentreGood English teachers give classes from 8：00 am to 11：00 am every day on weekends？Each class is Y 50 an hourPlease call Lisa at 5354 5156 from Monday to Sunday．Time：10：00 am﹣5：00 pmFor Rent（出租）One hundred bikesAll bikes are new and colorful．They're near the Centre Hospital!Ten yuan a day．Call Mr Li at 3384 3535 every day．FoundA green MP4 on the playground on Monday eveningSee Lin Tao in Class 4 Grade 8Room 518，Building B（）1.You can buy by calling 8682 5044A．a bikeB．an MP4C．a houseD．a．library（）2.You want to rent a bike to the library，you can callA.33843535B.53545156C.86825044D．Room 518（）3.If Kangkang wants to learn English on Saturday，he will pay a day．A．￥50B．￥100C．￥150D．￥200（）4.From the reading，what does Lin Tao do？A．A doctorB．A studentC．A workerD．A policeman（）5.From the reading．we can find Lin TaoA．bought a brown MP 4B．sold his new MP 4C．lost his colourful MP 4D．found a green MP 4（二）A man was fishing on the bank of a river．A boy came to see him fishing．The man was really good at fishing and he could catch a full basket of fish in a short time．The man saw that the boy was very lovely，and he wanted to give him a basket of fish．But the boy shook his head．The surprised and asked，" Why don't you want the fish？"The boy replied，"I want the fishing rod（竿）in your hands．The man asked，"Why do you want the fishing rod？""I will eat up all the fish in the basket soon，but if I have the fishing rod，I can use it to catch a lot of fish by myself．"Many people will certainly say the boy is very clever..wrong! If he doesn't know how to fish，he can't catch a fish with a fishing rod．It's useless to only have a fishing rod，fishing skills are more important than having a fishing rod，they would have fish to eat．Life is full of exciting things．We shouldn't only have a fishing rod．We should try to learn fishing skills．（）1.The man was fishing on the bank of．A．a riverB．a lakeC．a poolD．a sea（）2.Why did the boy refuse the man's fish？A．Because he didn't like fishB．Because he wanted his fishing rodC．Because he wanted some big fishD．Because he wanted to learn fishing skills．（）3.Many people thought the boy was after he told why he didn't want the fish．A．cleverB．shyC．wrongD．kindhearted（）4.Life is full of exciting things，we should try to．A．fishB．eat fishC．learn fishing skillsD．have a fishing rod（）5.What is the best titled（标题）for the article？A．Let's go fishingB．The Fishing ManC．The Fishing BoyD．The Fishing Skills（三）When Abraham Lincoln was just a boy，he had to help his father to look after their farm．It was hard work and there wasn't anything interesting for him．Abraham wanted to go to school，but there was no school there．He was sad most of the time．Mrs．Lincoln loved the boy very much．She tried her best to make Abraham happy．One morning she got up early and went to the town．It was a long way，so it took her a long time to get there．She bought something there and went back．It was late in the evening when she got home．The next morning Mrs．Lincoln said to Abraham，"Today is your birthday，so we're going to have a party．"She put some food on the table，and then brought out a present．"A book!"Abraham cried．It was an old book，but he liked it．A smile came on his face．He looked up at Mrs．Lincoln and said，"Thank you，Mom．"根据短文内容，选择正确答案．（）1.Abraham Lincoln's father was a．A．farmerB．soldierC．workerD．teacher（）2.Abraham Lincoln couldn't go to school because．A．his family had no moneyB．his mother wanted to teach him herselfC．he didn't like schoolD．there was no school near his home（）3.On the farm most of the time little Lincoln was．A．happyB．unhappyC．worriedD．angry（）4.It took Mrs．Lincoln to make a trip to the town．A．a whole dayB．a quarter of a dayC．three hoursD．two days（）5.What was the present for Abraham's birthday？A．A mooncake．B．A new book．C．An old book．D．A school bag．（四）People enjoy different indoor and outdoor activities（活动）in Britain．A European survey（调查）found that people in Britain spend about 45% of their free time watching TV．They spend 24% of their free time doing social （社会的）activities，22﹣23% on sports，and 10% on other popular activities．Other popular activities are listening to the radio，listening to music，reading，gardening，eating out and going to the cinema．TelevisionThe，most common activity in the UK is watching TV，People often spend 25 hours every week on TV．Almost every family has at least one TV at home．In 1999．13% of families had satellite TV．And 9% cable TVPeople in Britain listen to about 15 hours and 50 minutes of radio every week．EntertaninmentAbout 1.23 million British people went to the cinema in 1998．It is one of the most popular activities in the UK．Another popular activity in Britain is visiting friends or playing with friends Eating Out．More and more British people like to eat out．In 1999 every British person spent ﹩63 every week.（）1.What do most English people like doing in their spare time？A．Watching TVB．Listening to the radioC．Doing some sportsD．Eating out（）2.How long do people in Britain listen to the radio every week according to the survey？A．About fifteen hoursB．About fifty minutesC．More than two hoursD．About sixteen hours（）3.What does the word " entertainment" in Chinese？A．娱乐活动B．科学研究C．计划安排D．调查研究（）4.Which is NOT true according to the passage？A．British people often do gardening by themselvesB．British people often listen to the radio and visit their friendsC．Lots of English people like going to the cinema．D．English people spend most of their time on social activities（）5.What is the main idea of the passage？A．What are the common sports of British people？B．How do people spend their free time？C．How do children spend their holiday？D，What are the special customs in Britain？（五）A very important world problem is the growing population on the earth．The population of the world today is more than 7，200，000，000．That is a great number and we know it quite well．The important thing is not how large the population of the world is now，but the rate of the growth．It is about 1.36 percent every year．Every second，four babies are born in the world．Another baby! Another baby! Another baby! You can not speak quickly enough to keep up with the birth rate．The population is growing faster and faster．In one day，people have to find food for over 350，000 more mouths．This great growing of the population will make a big problem by the year 2025．There will be as many as 8.1 billion people on the earth ! So this is one of the biggest problems that you are going to see in your life．（）1.One of the important world problems today is according to the passage．A．the number of dead peopleB．the heavy trafficC．the growing of the populationD．the food shortage（）2.The population of the world is increasing by every year．A．350，000B．one fifthC．1.36 percentD．20 percent（）3.What's the meaning of the word" rate"in the passage？A．人口B．速度C．数量D．大小（）4.From the passage，we know there are about new babies to be born in one minute．A．two hundred and fortyB．three hundred and fifty thousandC．fourteen thousand four hundredD．forty﹣eight（）5.Which of the following is not true？A．The population of the earth is very large．B．The large population may be good for the world．C．The growing population will be a big problem in our life．D．The large population may cause kinds of problems．（六）In England，people often talk about the weather because they can have four seasons in one day．In the morning it is warm，just like in spring．An hour later，black clouds come out，and then it begins to rain and gets a little cold．In the afternoon the sky may be clear，and the sun may begin to shine．It may be just like a day in summer．You can also have summer in winter，or have winter in summer．So in winter you can sometimes swim，and in summer you can sometimes wear warm clothes．When you go to England，you will see some Englishmen take an umbrella or a raincoat with them on a sunny morning．But you'd better not laugh at them．If you don't take an umbrella or a raincoat in the morning，maybe later you'll have to walk in the rain．People often say that in England you can have four seasons in one day．Sometimes you may feel you have the same season all the year round．（）1.People in England usually talk about the．A．moneyB．mealsC．peopleD．weather（）2.People in England can have in one day．A．four seasonsB．four mealsC．four coatsD．four clothes（）3.The underlined word "raincoat" means"" in Chinese．A．外套B．雨衣C．泳衣D．帽子（）4.In the afternoon the sun may begin to shine，and it may be just like a day in．A．springB．summerC．fallD．winter（）5.Which of the following is TRUE？A．People can only swim in summer．B．People can only wear warm clothes in winter．C．People can sometimes wear warm clothes in summer．D．People needn't take an umbrella in the morning．（七）A woman saw three old men sitting in front of her house．She said，"I don't think I know you，but you must be hungry．Please come in and have something to eat．""We don't go into a house together．" they answered．"Why is that？" she asked．One of the old men explained，"His name is Wealth（财富）．" he said pointing to one of his friends，and to another one，"He is Success，and I'm Love．Now，go home and ask your family which one you want．"The woman went in and told her family what happened．"How nice！" her husband said，"Let's invite Wealth．Let him come and be our guest．"His wife disagreed，"My dear，why not invite Success？" Their daughter then said，"Wouldn't it be better to invite Love？Our home would be filled with love．"They agreed with their daughter．The woman went out and asked Love to come in，but theother two men also got up and followed Love．The woman asked in surprise，"We only invite Love．Why are you coming in？"The old men answered together，"If you invite Wealth or Success，the other two of us will stay out，but since you invite Love，we go with him．Wherever there is Love，there are also Wealth and Success．"（）1.How many members are there in the family？A．Three．B．Four．C．Five．D．Two．（）2.If they invited Success to come in，which of the following would be their guests？A．Love and Success．B．Love，Success and Wealth．C．Only Success．D．Wealth．（）3.Why did they decide to invite Love at last？A．They wanted to have love，success and wealth at the same time．B．They wanted their home to be filled with love．C．They didn't like Success and Wealth．D．They didn't like Love．（）4.The family would be with all the three old men in．A．excitingB．crowdedC．pleasedD．angry（）5.The best title of the passage is．A．The world is filled with loveB．A friendly familyC．Success and wealth are always followed by loveD．The world is filled with success（八）Lucy Brown teaches English in a junior high school．She loves her students very much，and she works hard．She often tells them some interesting stories in class and her students like her，too．Yesterday，Lucy found some boys always made faces （做鬼脸）in class．She didn't want them to do that again，so she got all her students together and said，"Boys and girls，when I was young，I liked making faces in class，too．But one day，my grandmother told me not to do that again．" She said，"If you make faces again，you will be ugly when you grow up．" "So you shouldn't do that again．"Some students thought she was right，but some students didn't．One of the boys put up his hand．"Oh，Tom! What do you want to say？" asked Lucy．The boy stood up and said，"Miss Brown，you must regret（后悔）listening to your grandmother now．"（）1.Lucy is．A．a Chinese teacherB．a math teacherC．an English teacherD．a history teacher（）2.In her class，Lucy often her students．A．sings English songs toB．performs magic tricks forC．tells interesting stories toD．plays the piano for（）3.What did Lucy find yesterday？A．Some boys always didn't listen to her．B．Some boys always ate snacks in class．C．Some boys always had fights in class．D．Some boys always made faces in class．（）4.How did Lucy make them not to do that again？A．She called their parents and told them about it．B．She told her grandmother about it．C．She made the boys stand in front of the other students．D．She told them a story about herself．（）5.From the passage，we know．A．Tom didn't think Lucy was beautifulB．Lucy will be happy after hearing Tom's wordsC．Lucy's grandmother didn't like LucyD．Lucy thought the boys in her class were very ugly（九）The winter holiday is coming．What are the students going to do during the winter holiday？We did a survey and this is what we learned．All students like the winter holiday because there is an important festival﹣the Spring Festival．During the Spring Festival，they are going to visit their friends and relatives．During the winter holiday most students say they are going to finish their homework first．After finishing homework，they can have a good time．They're going to buy some new clothes and good food．Most students are going to watch TV with their families．Some are going to play computer games with their friends．Li Lei is going to travel with his parents．They are going to Hainan Island because it's warm in winter．Huang Jing is going to the countryside to see her grandparents with her parents．Yang Fan is going to take guitar lessons．He loves to play the guitar．Lin Juan is going to play ping﹣pong every day in the winter holiday．She wants to have a healthy body．I hope all of them can enjoy themselves during the holiday．（）1.What is the article about？A．The students．B．The Spring Festival．C．friends and relatives．D．The activities during the winter holiday．（）2.What aren't the students going to do during the winter holiday from the article？A．They are going to finish their homework．B．They're going to buy some new clothes and good food．C．They are going hiking in the mountains．D．They are gong to play computer games with their friends．（）3.What does the underlined word "relative" in this article mean？A．亲戚．B．旅客．C．乘客．D．诗人．（）4.Who is going to travel in Hainan Island？A．Yang Fan．B．Li Lei．C．Huang Jing．D．Lin Juan．（）5.Why does Lin Juan want to play ping﹣pong every day？A．Because it's warm in winter．B．Because she wants to have a healthy body．C．Because she loves to play ping﹣pong．D．Because she can enjoy herself during the holiday．（十）Nowadays ，more and more parents have moved to cities to make a living（谋生）．As a result，their children have become " home﹣left children（留守儿童）" and they need more care．The survey below is from villages in Bazhong，Sichuan Province．200 children were chosen to answer the questions．（）1.What do home﹣left children want most？A．Love．B．Money．C．Freedom．D．Others．（）2.How do most of the home﹣left children relax themselves？A．Doing some reading．B．Having sports．C．Living at school．D．Talking with friends．（）3.How many home﹣left children like to live with their grandparents？A．14%．B．27%．C．52%．D．59%．（）4.How many home﹣left children think school is the happiest place？A．22．B．38．C．104．D．96．（）5.What do we know from the form？A．Home﹣left children want more money．B．Home﹣left children want to live with their parents．C．Most home﹣left children want to make a living．D．Most home﹣left children like to stay in their friends' homes．参考答案：（一）1．C 细节理解题．根据Three﹣bedroom house，Call Joe at 8682 5044，可知可以打电话8682 5044买房子．故选C．2．A 细节理解题．根据For Rent（出租），One hundred bikes．Call Mr Li at 3384 3535 every day．可知如果你想租辆自行车去图书馆，你可以打电话33843535．故选A．3．C 细节理解题．根据Good English teachers give classes from 8：00 am to 11：00 am every day on weekends？好的英语老师在周末每天早上8点到11点上课．Each class is Y 50 an hour每节课是50元一小时．可知如果康康想在星期六学英语，他会付3×50＝150．故选C．4．B 细节理解题．根据See Lin Tao in Class 4 Grade 8．可知Lin Tao是一名学生．故选B．5．D 细节理解题．根据Found：A green MP4 on the playground on Monday evening．See Lin Tao in Class 4 Grade 8．星期一晚上，操场上的一个绿色MP4．八年级四班的林涛看到的．可知Lin Tao找到了一个绿色MP4．故选D．（二）（1）A 细节理解题，根据原文A man was fishing on the bank of a river．一个男人在河边钓鱼．故选A．（2）B 细节理解题，根据原文" Why don't you want the fish？"The boy replied，"I want the fishing rod（竿）in your hands，你为什么不要鱼呢？男孩回答"我想要你手上的鱼竿"．故选B．（3）A 细节理解题，根据原文"Many people will certainly say the boy is very clever..wrong!很多人将会想当然地说这个男孩很聪明，错了！，故选A．（4）C 细节理解题，根据原文Life is full of exciting things．We shouldn't only have a fishing rod．We should try to learn fishing skills，生活充满了让人激动地事情，我们不应该仅仅要鱼竿，我们应该设法学习钓鱼的技巧．故选C．（5）D 主旨大意题，根据原文We should try to learn fishing skills，我们应该设法学习钓鱼的技巧，本文引用钓鱼的故事也是主要讲要学习钓鱼技巧．故选D．（三）1．答案：A．细节理解题．根据第一句When Abraham Lincoln was just a boy，he had to help his father to look after their farm当亚伯拉罕•林肯还是个孩子的时候，他不得不帮助父亲照看他们的农场．可知，他父亲是农民．选A．2．答案：D．细节理解题．根据第一段Abraham wanted to go to school，but there was noschool there．亚伯拉罕想去上学，但那里没有学校．可知，因为在他家附近没有学校．选D．3．答案：B．细节理解题．根据第一段最后一句He was sad most of the time他大部分时间都很悲伤．可知，在农村林肯是不开心的．选B．4．答案：A．细节理解题．根据第二段One morning she got up early and went to the town…She bought something there and went back．It was late in the evening when she got home．一天早上，她起得很早，去了城里…她在那儿买了些东西回来了．她到家时已经很晚了．可知，应该是去了一整天．选A．5．答案：C．细节理解题．根据最后一行It was an old book它是一本旧书．可知，生日礼物是一本旧书．选C．（四）1．A 细节理解题．由第一段A European survey（调查）found that people in Britain spend about 45% of their free time watching TV．They spend 24% of their free time doing social （社会的）activities，22﹣23% on sports，and 10% on other popular activities．可知，一项欧洲调查发现，英国人有45%的空闲时间看电视，24%的空闲时间做社交活动，22﹣23%做体育活动，10%做其他热门活动．由此可知，大部分英国人在空闲时间看电视，故选A．2．D 细节理解题．由People in Britain listen to about 15 hours and 50 minutes of radio every week．可知，英国人每周收听大约15小时50分钟的广播．结合选项可知，选项D大约16小时与之接近．故选D．3．A 词义猜测题．由后文About 1.23 million British people went to the cinema in 1998．It is one of the most popular activities in the UK．可知，此处介绍的是娱乐活动，所以划线单词的意思是娱乐活动．故选A．4．D 细节理解题．由A European survey（调查）found that people in Britain spend about 45% of their free time watching TV．They spend 24% of their free time doing social （社会的）activities，22﹣23% on sports，and 10% on other popular activities．可知，英国人部分的时间都花在看电视上了，所以选项D描述错误．故选D．5．B 主旨大意题．全文讲的是英国人的日常的业余活动．故选B．（五）（1）C．细节理解题，根据原文A very important world problem is the growing population onthe earth在地球上一个重要的世界问题是不断增长的人口．故选C．（2）C．细节理解题，根据原文but the rate of the growth．It is about 1.36 percent every year．但是增长率，大约每天1.36%．也就是每天都按照1.36%在增长．故选C．（3）B．细节理解题，根据原文but the rate of the growth．It is about 1.36 percent every year 但是增长率，大约每天1.36%．也就是每天都按照1.36%在增长，这个rate指的就是人口增长的速度，故选B．（4）A．细节理解题，根据原文Every second，four babies are born in the world，每一秒，世界上有4个孩子出生，题目是问1分钟有多少个孩子出生，1分钟即60秒，也就是出生的人数是60×4＝240，一分钟一共240个人出生．故选A．（5）B．细节理解题，根据原文This great growing of the population will make a big problem by the year 2025这个如此大的人口的增长将会在2025年前制造一个大问题，可知人口大是不会对世界有好处的．故选B．（六）1．D．细节理解题．根据第一句In England，people often talk about the weather because they can have four seasons in one day在英国，人们经常谈论天气，因为他们一天可以有四个季节．可知，应该谈论是"天气"．选D．2．A．细节理解题．根据第一句In England，people often talk about the weather because they can have four seasons in one day在英国，人们经常谈论天气，因为他们一天可以有四个季节．可知，应该一天能有"四个"季节．选A．3．B．词义猜测题．When you go to England，you will see some Englishmen take an umbrella or a raincoat with them on a sunny morning当你去英国的时候，你会看到一些英国人在一个阳光明媚的早晨带着雨伞或___．可知，raincoat应该是"雨衣"，选B．4．B．细节理解题．根据第一段最后一句In the afternoon the sky may be clear，and the sun may begin to shine．It may be just like a day in summer下午天空晴朗，太阳开始照耀，就像夏天的一天．可知，可能就像"夏天"的一天．选B．5．C．推理判断题．根据第二段So in winter you can sometimes swim，and in summer you can sometimes wear warm clothes所以冬天你可以游泳，夏天你可以穿暖和的衣服．可知，C选项"夏天人们有时可以穿暖和的衣服"正确．选C．（七）1．A．理解判断题．根据对"The woman went in and told her family what happened．"Hownice！" her husband said，"Let's invite Wealth．Let him come and be our guest．"His wife disagreed，"My dear，why not invite Success？" Their daughter then said，"Wouldn't it be better to invite Love？Our home would be filled with love．""的理解可知，这个家庭里有丈夫、妻子和女儿三个人．故选A．2．C．细节理解题．根据"If you invite Wealth or Success，the other two of us will stay out，but since you invite Love，we go with him．"可知，如果你邀请财富或成功，我们中的另外两个人就会远离，但既然你邀请了爱，我们就会和他一起去．故选C．3．B．细节理解题．根据"Their daughter then said，"Wouldn't it be better to invite Love？Our home would be filled with love．"They agreed with their daughter．"可知，然后他们的女儿说："邀请爱不是更好吗？我们的家会充满爱．"他们同意他们的女儿．故选B．4．C．理解判断题．根据对最后一段"The old men answered together，"If you invite Wealth or Success，the other two of us will stay out，but since you invite Love，we go with him．Wherever there is Love，there are also Wealth and Success．""的理解可知，老人们一起回答说："如果你邀请财富或成功，我们中的其他两个人都会留在外面，但既然你邀请了爱，我们就和他一起去．哪里有爱，哪里就有财富和成功．"可以判断全家人对于三位老人的到来感到高兴．故选C．5．C．主旨大意题．通读全文，尤其根据"Wherever there is Love，there are also Wealth and Success．"可以判断，最好的标题为"成功和财富总是伴随着爱"．故选C．（八）1．C 细节理解题．根据第一段第一句Lucy Brown teaches English in a junior high school．Lucy Brown在一所初中教英语，可知她是一个英语老师．故选C．2．C 细节理解题．根据第一段句子She often tells them some interesting stories in class．她经常在课堂上讲一些有趣的故事．可知她经常给学生讲故事．故选C．3．D 细节理解题．根据第二段第一行句子Lucy found some boys always made faces．露西发现一些男孩总是做鬼脸．可知她发现一些男孩总是在课上做鬼脸．故选D．4．D 细节理解题．根据第二段句子She didn't want them to do that again，so she got all her students together and said，"Boys and girls，when I was young，I liked making faces in class，too．But one day，my grandmother told me not to do that again．"She said，"If you make faces again，you will be ugly when you grow up．""So you shouldn't do that again．"她不想让他们再这样做，她把所有的学生都聚集在一起说，"孩子们，我年轻的时候，我喜欢在课堂上做鬼脸，有一天，我的祖母告诉我不要那样做了．"她说，"如果你做鬼脸，当你长大了你将变丑陋．""你不应该这样做了．"可知露丝给同学们讲了自己小时候的故事．故选D．5．A 细节推理题．根据最后一段句子Miss Brown，you must regret（后悔）listening to your grandmother now．布朗小姐，你现在一定后悔听了你祖母的话．可知汤姆认为露丝并不漂亮．故选A．（九）1．D 细节理解题．根据The winter holiday is coming．What are the students going to do during the winter holiday？We did a survey and this is what we learned．寒假就要到了．寒假期间学生们打算做什么？我们做了一个调查，这是我们学到的．可知文章是关于寒假期间的活动．故选D．2．C 细节理解题．根据During the winter holiday most students say they are going to finish their homework first．After finishing homework，they can have a good time．They're going to buy some new clothes and good food．Most students are going to watch TV with their families．Some are going to play computer games with their friends．在寒假期间大多数学生说他们要先完成家庭作业．完成家庭作业后，他们可以玩得很开心．他们要买一些新衣服和好吃的食物．大多数学生要和家人一起看电视．有些学生要和朋友一起玩电脑游戏．可知没有说他们要去山里远足．故选C．3．A 词义猜测题．根据前句During the Spring Festival，they are going to visit their friends 在春节期间，他们要去看望他们的朋友，可知结合选项，应说春节期间，他们要去拜访他们的亲朋好友．所以"relative"意为亲戚．故选A．4．B 细节理解题．根据Li Lei is going to travel with his parents．They are going to Hainan Island because it's warm in winter．李雷打算和他的父母去旅行．他们打算去海南岛，因为那里冬天很暖和．可知Li Lei将去海南岛．故选B．5．B 细节理解题．根据Lin Juan is going to play ping﹣pong every day in the winter holiday．She wants to have a healthy body．寒假里林娟每天都要打乒乓球．她想有一个健康的身体．可知因为她想有一个健康的身体．故选B．（十）1．A．细节理解题．根据表格第一行第二列Love爱．52%．可知，留守儿童最想要的是爱．选A．2．D．细节理解题．根据表格第二行第三列The way to relax放松放松．Talk with friends和朋友聊天．62%．可知，大多数留守儿童和朋友聊天放松自己．选D．3．A．细节理解题．根据表格第三行第三列The way they like to live他们喜欢住的方式．Live with grandparents和祖父母住．14%．可知，14%的留守儿童喜欢喝他们的祖父母住．选A．4．C．细节理解题．根据表格第四行第二列The happiest place最高兴的地方．School学校．52%．可知，200人的52%是104.104个留守儿童觉得学校是最高兴的地方．选C．5．B．细节理解题．根据表格第三行第二列The way they like to live他们喜欢住的方式．Live with parents和父母住．59%．可知，留守儿童想和父母住在一起．选B．【点评】阅读题型，要注重句子与句子之间、段落与段落之间逻辑关系以及对篇章的整体理解．根据所给问题选择正确选项完成试题．。
初中英语阅读理解精选(附有答案)
初中英语阅读理解初中英语阅读理解精选阅读理解一：Dick lived in England. One day in January he said to his wife; "I'm going to fly to New York next week because I've got some work there." "Where are you going to stay there " his wife asked. "I don't know yet." Dick answered. "Please send me your address from there in a telegram 电报;" his wife said. "All right;" Dick answered.He flew to New York on January 31st and found a nice hotel in the center of the city. He put his things in his room and then he sent his wife a telegram. He put the address of his hotel in it.In the evening he didn't have any work; so he went to a cinema. He came out at nine o'clock and said; "Now I'm going back to my hotel and have a nice dinner."He found a taxi 出租车and the driver said; "Where do you want to go " But Dick didn't remember the name and address of his hotel."Which hotel are my things in " he said; "And what am I going to do tonight " But the driver of the taxi did not know. So Dick got out and went into a post office. There he sent his wife another telegram; and in it he wrote; "Please send me my address at this post office."Choose the right answer1. Dick flew to New York because ___.A. he went there for a holidayB. he had work thereC. he went there for sightseeing 观光D. his home was there2. Why did his wife want a telegram from himA. Because she didn't know his address yetB. Because she wanted to go to New York; tooC. Because she might send him another telegramD. Because she couldn't leave her husband by himself in New York3. Where did Dick stay in New YorkA. In the center of the city.B. In a hotel.C. In a restaurant.D. At his friend's house.4. Who would send him the name and address of his hotelA. The manager 经理of his hotel.B. The police office.C. The taxi driver.D. His wife.5. Which of the following is not trueA. Dick stayed at a nice hotel in the center of the city.B. Dick didn't work on the first night of his arrival.C. Dick forgot to send his wife a telegram.D. Dick wanted to go back to his hotel in a taxi.阅读理解答案：1-5 B A B D C阅读理解二：An old lady in a plane had a blanket毯子over her head and she did not want to take it off . The air hostess spoke to her; but the old lady said; “I have never been in a plane before ; and I am frightened. I am going to keep this blanket over my head until we are back on the ground again ”Then the captain came. He said; “Madam; I am the captain of this plane. The weather is fine; there are no clouds in the sky; and everything is going very well. ”But she continued to hide.So the captain turned and started to go back. Then the old lady looked out from under the blanket with one eye and said; “I am sorry; young man; but I don’t like planes and I am never going to fly again. But I’ll say one thing; ”She continued kindly; “You and your wife keep your plane very clean”1. An old lady had _________ .A. glassesB. a blanket over her headC. a coatD. a basket2. A. She didn’t want to ________ .A. take it offB. turn it offC. get onD. talk about it3. _________ spoke to her .A. The air hostessB. The man next to herC. her husbandD. one of her friends4. The old lady had never been _________ before .A. abroadB. homeC. in a planeD. in hospital5. The woman didn’t like planes and she was never going ________ .A. to fly againB. to travelC. to go abroadD. to go home阅读理解答案：1-5 BAACA阅读理解三：Little Tom down the street calls our dog "The keep dog". Zip is a sheep dog. But when Tom tries to say" Seep"; it comes out "keep". And in a way Tom is right. Zip is always bringing things hoem for us to keep I'll tell you about some of them.Zip's first present was a shoe. It was made of green silk.We didn't know how Zip found the shoe. But after a moment Mary; my big sister; told me the shoe had a strange smell. I nodded点头and held my nose. "What do you think it is ""It smells like something for cleaning. I think someone tried to clean a spot 污点off the shoe. Then he put it at the door to dry.""Along came Zip. And good-bye shoe" I said. "We should take it back.""We can't ".said my sister."Maybe little Tom is right;" Mary said. "Maybe Zip is a keep dog"1.The writer and Mary didn't know______.A. what Zip's first present wasB. how Zip carried its first present homeC. who owned Zip's first presentD. what Zip's first present was made of2.Tom calls Zip "the keep dog" because ______.A. the dog likes keeping thingsB. the dog likes playing with shoesC. he doesn't know the dog's nameD. he can't pronounce the word " sheep" well3.What made the shoe strange was ______.A. its colourB. its smellC. its sizeD. that it was a silk one4.The word "keep" in the last sentence means "_____"A. keeping things for itselfB. bringing things for other to keepC. not letting it run aboutD. taking care of a small child5.We can know from the reading that the dog _____.A. likes to give presents to peopleB. has been kept in at the writer's homeC. has brought some troubleD. likes to be called "the keep dog"阅读理解答案：1.C 2.D 3.B 4.B 5.C阅读理解四：During all this time I never stopped thinking about escape. When I traveled across to the other side of the island; I could see the other islands; and I said to myself; “Perhaps I can get there with a boat. Perhaps I can get back to England one day.”So I decided to make myself a boat. I cut down a big tree; and then began to make a long hole in it. It was hard work; but about six months later;I had a very fine canoe 独木舟. Next; I had to get it down to the sea. How silly I was Why didn't I think before I began work Of course; the canoe was tooheavy. I couldn't move it I pulled and pushed and tried everything; but it didn't move. I was very unhappy for a long time after that.That happened in my fourth year on the island. In my sixth year I did make myself a smaller canoe; but I did not try to escape in it. The boat was too small for a long journey; and I did not want to die at sea. The island was my home now; not my prison; and I was just happy to be alive. A year or two later;I made myself a second canoe on the other side of the island. I also built myselfa second house there; and so I had two homes.My life was still busy from mo rning to night. There were always things to do or to make. I learnt to make new clothes for myself from the skins of dead animals. They looked very strange; it is true; but they kept me dry in the rain.I kept food and tools at both my houses; and also wild goats. There were many goats on the island; and I made fields with high fences to keep them in. They learnt to take food from me; and soon I had goats' milk to drink every day.I also worked hard in my corn 玉米fields. And so many years went by.1. The purpose of making a canoe on the island was to _____________.A. escape in itB. get to the other side of the islandC. use it for foodD. go around the island2. To survive; the writer did the following EXCEPT _____________.A. keeping goats for milkB. making clothes from animal skinsC. working in the cornfieldsD. going fishing in the sea3. Why didn't the writer use his first canoeA. Because it was too small for a long journey.B. Because it was too heavy to get down to the sea.C. Because there was something wrong with it.D. Because the writer was busy building a second house.4. From the story; we can learn that _____________.A. the writer tried to make his stay comfortable on the islandB. the writer had nothing to do on the wild islandC. the writer tried to escape in the second canoe; but failedD. the writer was in prison on the island; losing his freedom5.What is the best word to describe the writerA. excitedB. braveC. adventurousD. hard-working阅读理解答案：ADBAC阅读理解五：Bob and Jim once worked in the same factory. One day; Bob lent Jim ten dollars; but then Jim left his work and went to work in another town without paying back the money.Bob didn't see Jim for a year; and then he knew from another friend that Jim was in another town and staying at a hotel. So he went there to see him late in the evening.When he got to Jim's room; he saw his shoes near the door. "Well; he must be in;" he thought; and knocked again; and said; "I know you are in; Jim. Your shoes are out here.""I've gone out in my boots;" answered Jim.True or False1. Bob and Jim once worked in different factories.2. One day Jim borrowed ten dollars from Bob.3. Jim paid back the money to Bob and went to work in another town later.4. Bob hadn't seen Jim for a year when he learned that Jim was in another town.阅读理解答案：1-4 F T F T以上是小牛英语网小编给大家总结的初中英语阅读理解题目;大家可以做做看..。
初中英语八年级上册英语阅读练习题（含答案）
阅读练习题（一）Thr ee﹣bedroom houseIt's near No． I High SchoolThere is a park， a library and a supermarket near here， Right price!Call Joe at 8682 5044Time： 10： 00 am﹣4： 00 pmCity English CentreGood English teachers give classes from 8： 00 am to 11： 00 am every day on weekends？Each class is Y 50 an hourPlease call Lisa at 5354 5156 from Monday to Sunday．Time： 10： 00 am﹣5： 00 pmFor Rent（出租）One hundred bikesAll bikes are new and colorful． They're near the Centre Hospital!Ten yuan a day．Call Mr Li at 3384 3535 every day．FoundA green MP4 on the playground on Monday eveningSee Lin Tao in Class 4 Grade 8Room 518， Building B（ ）1.You can buy by calling 8682 5044A． a bikeB．an MP41C．a houseD．a．library（ ）2.You want to rent a bike to the library， you can callA.33843535B.53545156C.86825044D．Room 518（ ）3.If Kangkang wants to learn English on Saturday， he will pay a day． A． ￥50B．￥100C．￥150D． ￥200（ ）4.From the reading， what does Lin Tao do？A． A doctorB． A studentC． A workerD．A policeman（ ）5.From the reading． we can find Lin TaoA． bought a brown MP 4B．sold his new MP 4C． lost his colourful MP 4D． found a green MP 4（二）A man was fishing on the bank of a river． A boy came to see him fishing． The man was really good at fishing and he could catch a full basket of fish in a short time． The man saw that the boy was very lovely， and he wanted to give him a basket of fish． But the boy shook his head．The surprised and asked， " Why don't you want the fish？ "The boy replied， "I want the fishing rod（竿） in your hands．The man asked， "Why do you want the fishing rod？""I will eat up all the fish in the basket soon， but if I have the fishing rod， I can use it to catch a lot of fish by myself． "Many people will certainly say the boy is very clever..wrong! If he doesn't know how to fish， he can't catch a fish with a fishing rod．It's useless to only have a fishing rod，fishing skills are more important than having a fishing rod，they would have fish to eat．Life is full of exciting things．We shouldn't only have a fishing rod．We should try to learn fishing skills．（ ）1.The man was fishing on the bank of ．A．a riverB．a lakeC．a poolD． a sea（ ）2.Why did the boy refuse the man's fish？A． Because he didn't like fishB． Because he wanted his fishing rodC． Because he wanted some big fishD． Because he wanted to learn fishing skills．（ ）3.Many people thought the boy was after he told why he didn't want the fish．A． cleverB．shyC． wrongD． kindhearted（ ）4.Life is full of exciting things， we should try to ．A． fishB． eat fishC．learn fishing skillsD． have a fishing rod（ ）5.What is the best titled（标题） for the article？A． Let's go fishingB． The Fishing ManC． The Fishing BoyD． The Fishing Skills（三）When Abraham Lincoln was just a boy，he had to help his father to look after their farm．It was hard work and there wasn't anything interesting for him．Abraham wanted to go to school，but there was no school there．He was sad most of the time．Mrs．Lincoln loved the boy very much．She tried her best to make Abraham happy．One morning she got up early and went to the town．It was a long way，so it took her a long time to get there．She bought something there and went back．It was late in the evening when she got home．The next morning Mrs．Lincoln said to Abraham，"Today is your birthday，so we're going to have a party．"She put some food on the table，and then brought out a present．"A book!"Abraham cried．It was an old book，but he liked it．A smile came on his face．He looked up at Mrs．Lincoln and said，"Thank you，Mom．"根据短文内容，选择正确答案．（ ）1.Abraham Lincoln's father was a ．A．farmerB．soldierC．workerD．teacher（ ）2.Abraham Lincoln couldn't go to school because ．A．his family had no moneyB．his mother wanted to teach him herselfC．he didn't like schoolD．there was no school near his home（ ）3.On the farm most of the time little Lincoln was ．A．happyB．unhappyC．worriedD．angry（ ）4.It took Mrs．Lincoln to make a trip to the town．A．a whole dayB．a quarter of a dayC．three hoursD．two days（ ）5.What was the present for Abraham's birthday？A．A mooncake．B．A new book．C．An old book．D．A school bag．（四）People enjoy different indoor and outdoor activities（活动 ）in Britain． A European survey（调查）found that people in Britain spend about 45% of their free time watching TV． They spend 24% of their free time doing social （社会的） activities， 22﹣23% on sports， and 10% on other popular activities．Other popular activities are listening to the radio， listening to music， reading， gardening， eating out and going to the cinema．TelevisionThe， most common activity in the UK is watching TV， People often spend 25 hours every week on TV．Almost every family has at least one TV at home． In 1999． 13% of families had satellite TV．And 9% cable TVPeople in Britain listen to about 15 hours and 50 minutes of radio every week． EntertaninmentAbout 1.23 million British people went to the cinema in 1998． It is one of the most popular activities in the UK．Another popular activity in Britain is visiting friends or playing with friends Eating Out．More and more British people like to eat out．In 1999 every British person spent ﹩63 every week.（ ）1.What do most English people like doing in their spare time？A．Watching TVB．Listening to the radioC．Doing some sportsD．Eating out（ ）2.How long do people in Britain listen to the radio every week according to the survey？A．About fifteen hoursB． About fifty minutesC．More than two hoursD． About sixteen hours（ ）3.What does the word " entertainment" in Chinese？A．娱乐活动B．科学研究C．计划安排D．调查研究（ ）4.Which is NOT true according to the passage？A． British people often do gardening by themselvesB． British people often listen to the radio and visit their friendsC． Lots of English people like going to the cinema．D．English people spend most of their time on social activities（ ）5.What is the main idea of the passage？A． What are the common sports of British people？B． How do people spend their free time？C． How do children spend their holiday？D， What are the special customs in Britain？（五）A very important world problem is the growing population on the earth． The population of the world today is more than 7，200，000，000． That is a great number and we know it quite well． The important thing is not how large the population of the world is now， but the rate of the growth． It is about 1.36 percent every year．Every second， four babies are born in the world． Another baby! Another baby! Another baby! You can not speak quickly enough to keep up with the birth rate． The population is growing faster and faster．In one day， people have to find food for over 350，000 more mouths． This great growing of the population will make a big problem by the year 2025． There will be as many as 8.1 billion people on the earth ! So this is one of the biggest problems that you are going to see in your life．（ ）1.One of the important world problems today is according to the passage． A．the number of dead peopleB．the heavy trafficC．the growing of the populationD．the food shortage（ ）2.The population of the world is increasing by every year．A．350，000B．one fifthC．1.36 percentD．20 percent（ ）3.What's the meaning of the word" rate"in the passage？A．人口B．速度C．数量D．大小（ ）4.From the passage， we know there are about new babies to be born in one minute．A．two hundred and fortyB．three hundred and fifty thousandC．fourteen thousand four hundredD．forty﹣eight（ ）5.Which of the following is not true？A．The population of the earth is very large．B．The large population may be good for the world．C．The growing population will be a big problem in our life．D．The large population may cause kinds of problems．（六）In England， people often talk about the weather because they can have four seasons in one day． In the morning it is warm， just like in spring． An hour later， black clouds come out， and then it begins to rain and gets a little cold． In the afternoon the sky may be clear， and the sun may begin to shine． It may be just like a day in summer．You can also have summer in winter， or have winter in summer． So in winter you can sometimes swim， and in summer you can sometimes wear warm clothes． When you go to England， you will see some Englishmen take an umbrella or a raincoat with them on a sunny morning． But you'd better not laugh at them． If you don't take an umbrella or a raincoat in the morning， maybe later you'll have to walk in the rain． People often say that in Englandyou can have four seasons in one day． Sometimes you may feel you have the same season all the year round．（ ）1.People in England usually talk about the ．A．moneyB．mealsC．peopleD．weather（ ）2.People in England can have in one day．A．four seasonsB．four mealsC．four coatsD．four clothes（ ）3.The underlined word "raincoat" means" " in Chinese．A．外套B．雨衣C．泳衣D．帽子（ ）4.In the afternoon the sun may begin to shine， and it may be just like a day in ． A．springB．summerC．fallD．winter（ ）5.Which of the following is TRUE？A．People can only swim in summer．B．People can only wear warm clothes in winter．C．People can sometimes wear warm clothes in summer．D．People needn't take an umbrella in the morning．（七）A woman saw three old men sitting in front of her house．She said，"I don't think I know you，but you must be hungry．Please come in and have something to eat．""We don't go into a house together．" they answered．"Why is that？" she asked．One of the old men explained，"His name is Wealth（财富）．" he said pointing to one ofhis friends，and to another one，"He is Success，and I'm Love．Now，go home and ask yourfamily which one you want．"The woman went in and told her family what happened．"How nice！" her husband said，"Let's invite Wealth．Let him come and be our guest．"His wife disagreed，"My dear，why not invite Success？" Their daughter then said，"Wouldn't it be better to invite Love Our home would be filled with love．"They agreed with their daughter．The woman went out and asked Love to come in，but theother two men also got up and followed Love．The woman asked in surprise，"We only invite Love．Why are you coming in？"The old men answered together，"If you invite Wealth or Success，the other two of us willstay out，but since you invite Love，we go with him．Wherever there is Love，there are alsoWealth and Success．"（ ）1.How many members are there in the family？A．Three．B．Four．C．Five．D． Two．（ ）2.If they invited Success to come in，which of the following would be their guests？ A．Love and Success．B．Love，Success and Wealth．C．Only Success．D．Wealth．（ ）3.Why did they decide to invite Love at last？A．They wanted to have love，success and wealth at the same time．B．They wanted their home to be filled with love．C．They didn't like Success and Wealth．D．They didn't like Love．（ ）4.The family would be with all the three old men in．A．excitingB．crowdedC．pleasedD．angry（ ）5.The best title of the passage is ．A．The world is filled with loveB．A friendly familyC．Success and wealth are always followed by loveD．The world is filled with success（八）Lucy Brown teaches English in a junior high school． She loves her students very much， and she works hard． She often tells them some interesting stories in class and her students like her， too．Yesterday， Lucy found some boys always made faces （做鬼脸） in class． She didn't want them to do that again， so she got all her students together and said， "Boys and girls， when I was young， I liked making faces in class， too． But one day， my grandmother told me not to do that again．" She said， "If you make faces again， you will be ugly when you grow up．" "So you shouldn't do that again．"Some students thought she was right， but some students didn't． One of the boys put up his hand． "Oh， Tom! What do you want to say？" asked Lucy．The boy stood up and said， "Miss Brown， you must regret（后悔） listening to your grandmother now．"（ ）1.Lucy is ．A．a Chinese teacherB．a math teacherC．an English teacherD．a history teacher（ ）2.In her class， Lucy often her students．A．sings English songs toB．performs magic tricks forC．tells interesting stories toD．plays the piano for（ ）3.What did Lucy find yesterday？A．Some boys always didn't listen to her．B．Some boys always ate snacks in class．C．Some boys always had fights in class．D．Some boys always made faces in class．（ ）4.How did Lucy make them not to do that again？A．She called their parents and told them about it．B．She told her grandmother about it．C．She made the boys stand in front of the other students．D．She told them a story about herself．（ ）5.From the passage， we know ．A．Tom didn't think Lucy was beautifulB．Lucy will be happy after hearing Tom's wordsC．Lucy's grandmother didn't like LucyD．Lucy thought the boys in her class were very ugly（九）The winter holiday is coming． What are the students going to do during the winter holiday？ We did a survey and this is what we learned． All students like the winter holiday because there is an important festival﹣the Spring Festival． During the Spring Festival， they are going to visit their friends and relatives． During the winter holiday most students say they are going to finish their homework first． After finishing homework， they can have a good time． They're going to buy some new clothes and good food． Most students are going to watch TV with their families． Some are going to play computer games with their friends． Li Lei is going to travel with his parents． They are going to Hainan Island because it's warm in winter． Huang Jing is going to the countryside to see her grandparents with her parents． Yang Fan is going to take guitar lessons． He loves to play the guitar． Lin Juan is going to play ping﹣pong every day in the winter holiday． She wants to have a healthy body． I hope all of them can enjoy themselves during the holiday．（ ）1.What is the article about？A． The students．B． The Spring Festival．C． friends and relatives．D． The activities during the winter holiday．（ ）2.What aren't the students going to do during the winter holiday from the article？B． They're going to buy some new clothes and good food．C． They are going hiking in the mountains．D． They are gong to play computer games with their friends．（ ）3.What does the underlined word "relative" in this article mean？A． 亲戚．B． 旅客．C． 乘客．D． 诗人．（ ）4.Who is going to travel in Hainan Island？A． Yang Fan．B． Li Lei．C． Huang Jing．D． Lin Juan．（ ）5.Why does Lin Juan want to play ping﹣pong every day？A． Because it's warm in winter．B． Because she wants to have a healthy body．C． Because she loves to play ping﹣pong．D． Because she can enjoy herself during the holiday．（十）Nowadays ， more and more parents have moved to cities to make a living（谋生）． As a result， their children have become " home﹣left children（留守儿童）" and they need more care． The survey below is from villages in Bazhong， Sichuan Province． 200 children were chosen to answer the questions．What they Love Money Freedom52% 26% 22%The way to relax Have sports Talk with friends Do some reading 14% 62% 24%The way they Live with parents Live with Live at school59% 14% 27%The happiest place School Home Friends' homes 52% 38% 10%（ ）1.What do home﹣left children want most？A． Love．B． Money．C． Freedom．D． Others．（ ）2.How do most of the home﹣left children relax themselves？A． Doing some reading．B． Having sports．C． Living at school．D． Talking with friends．（ ）3.How many home﹣left children like to live with their grandparents？A． 14%．B． 27%．C． 52%．D． 59%．（ ）4.How many home﹣left children think school is the happiest place？A． 22．B． 38．C． 104．D． 96．（ ）5.What do we know from the form？A． Home﹣left children want more money．B． Home﹣left children want to live with their parents．C． Most home﹣left children want to make a living．D． Most home﹣left children like to stay in their friends' homes．参考答案：（一）1．C 细节理解题．根据Three﹣bedroom house，Call Joe at 8682 5044，可知可以打电话8682 5044买房子．故选C．2．A 细节理解题．根据For Rent（出租），One hundred bikes．Call Mr Li at 3384 3535 every day．可知如果你想租辆自行车去图书馆，你可以打电话33843535．故选A．3．C 细节理解题．根据Good English teachers give classes from 8： 00 am to 11： 00 am every day on weekends？好的英语老师在周末每天早上8点到11点上课．Each class is Y 50 an hour每节课是50元一小时．可知如果康康想在星期六学英语，他会付3×50＝150．故选C．4．B 细节理解题．根据See Lin Tao in Class 4 Grade 8．可知Lin Tao是一名学生．故选B． 5．D 细节理解题．根据Found：A green MP4 on the playground on Monday evening．See Lin Tao in Class 4 Grade 8．星期一晚上，操场上的一个绿色MP4．八年级四班的林涛看到的．可知Lin Tao找到了一个绿色MP4．故选D．（二）（1）A 细节理解题，根据原文A man was fishing on the bank of a river．一个男人在河边钓鱼．故选A．（2）B 细节理解题，根据原文 " Why don't you want the fish？ "The boy replied， "I want the fishing rod（竿） in your hands，你为什么不要鱼呢？男孩回答"我想要你手上的鱼竿"．故选B．（3）A 细节理解题，根据原文 "Many people will certainly say the boy is very clever..wrong!很多人将会想当然地说这个男孩很聪明，错了！，故选A．（4）C 细节理解题，根据原文Life is full of exciting things．We shouldn't only have a fishing rod．We should try to learn fishing skills，生活充满了让人激动地事情，我们不应该仅仅要，生活充满了让人激动地事情，我们不应该仅仅要鱼竿，我们应该设法学习钓鱼的技巧．故选C．（5）D 主旨大意题，根据原文We should try to learn fishing skills，我们应该设法学习钓鱼的技巧，本文引用钓鱼的故事也是主要讲要学习钓鱼技巧．故选D．（三）1．答案：A．细节理解题．根据第一句When Abraham Lincoln was just a boy，he had to help his father to look after their farm当亚伯拉罕•林肯还是个孩子的时候，他不得不帮助父亲照看他们的农场．可知，他父亲是农民．选A．2．答案：D．细节理解题．根据第一段Abraham wanted to go to school，but there was noschool there ．亚伯拉罕想去上学，亚伯拉罕想去上学，但那里没有学校．但那里没有学校．但那里没有学校．可知，可知，可知，因为在他家附近没有学校．因为在他家附近没有学校．因为在他家附近没有学校．选选D ．3．答案：B ．细节理解题．根据第一段最后一句He was sad most of the time 他大部分时间都很悲伤．可知，在农村林肯是不开心的．选B ．4．答案：A ．细节理解题．根据第二段One morning she got up early and went to the town …She bought something there and went back ．It was late in the evening when she got home ．一天早上，她起得很早，去了城里…她在那儿买了些东西回来了．去了城里…她在那儿买了些东西回来了．她到家时已经很晚了．她到家时已经很晚了．可知，应该是去了一整天．选A ．5．答案：C ．细节理解题．根据最后一行It was an old book 它是一本旧书．可知，生日礼物是一本旧书．选C ．（四）1．A 细节理解题．由第一段A European survey （调查）found that people in Britain spend about 45% of their free time watching TV ． They spend 24% of their free time doing social（社会的）activities ， 22﹣23% on sports ， and 10% on other popular activities ．可知，一项欧洲调查发现，英国人有45%的空闲时间看电视，24%的空闲时间做社交活动，22﹣23%做体育活动，10%做其他热门活动．由此可知，大部分英国人在空闲时间看电视，故选A ．2． D 细节理解题．由People in Britain listen to about 15 hours and 50 minutes of radio every week ．可知，英国人每周收听大约15小时50分钟的广播．结合选项可知，选项D 大约16小时与之接近．故选D ．3． A 词义猜测题．由后文About 1.23 million British people went to the cinema in 1998． It is one of the most popular activities in the UK ．可知，此处介绍的是娱乐活动，所以划线单词的意思是娱乐活动．故选A ．4． D 细节理解题．由A European survey （调查）found that people in Britain spend about 45% of their free time watching TV ． They spend 24% of their free time doing social （社会的） activities ， 22﹣23% on sports ， and 10% on other popular activities ．可知，英国人部分的时间都花在看电视上了，所以选项D 描述错误．故选D ．5． B 主旨大意题．全文讲的是英国人的日常的业余活动．故选B ．（五）（1）C ．细节理解题，根据原文A very important world problem is the growing population onthe earth 在地球上一个重要的世界问题是不断增长的人口．故选C ．（2）C ．细节理解题，根据原文but the rate of the growth ．It is about 1.36 percent every year ．但是增长率，大约每天1.36%．也就是每天都按照1.36%在增长．故选C ．（3）B ．细节理解题，根据原文but the rate of the growth ．It is about 1.36 percent every year 但是增长率，但是增长率，大约每天大约每天1.36%．也就是每天都按照1.36%在增长，这个rate 指的就是人口增长的速度，故选B ．（4）A ．细节理解题，根据原文Every second ， four babies are born in the world ，每一秒，世界上有4个孩子出生，题目是问1分钟有多少个孩子出生，1分钟即60秒，也就是出生的人数是60×4＝240，一分钟一共240个人出生．故选A ．（5）B ．细节理解题，根据原文This great growing of the population will make a big problem by the year 2025这个如此大的人口的增长将会在2025年前制造一个大问题，可知人口大是不会对世界有好处的．故选B ．（六）1．D ．细节理解题．根据第一句In England ，people often talk about the weather because they can have four seasons in one day 在英国，人们经常谈论天气，因为他们一天可以有四个季节．可知，应该谈论是"天气"．选D ．2．A ．细节理解题．根据第一句In England ，people often talk about the weather because they can have four seasons in one day 在英国，人们经常谈论天气，因为他们一天可以有四个季节．可知，应该一天能有"四个"季节．选A ．3．B ．词义猜测题．When you go to England ，you will see some Englishmen take an umbrella or a raincoat with them on a sunny morning 当你去英国的时候，你会看到一些英国人在一个阳光明媚的早晨带着雨伞或___．可知，raincoat 应该是"雨衣"，选B ．4．B ．细节理解题．根据第一段最后一句In the afternoon the sky may be clear ，and the sun may begin to shine ． It may be just like a day in summer 下午天空晴朗，太阳开始照耀，就像夏天的一天．可知，可能就像"夏天"的一天．选B ．5．C ．推理判断题．根据第二段So in winter you can sometimes swim ， and in summer you can sometimes wear warm clothes 所以冬天你可以游泳，夏天你可以穿暖和的衣服．可知，C 选项"夏天人们有时可以穿暖和的衣服"正确．选C ．（七）1． A ． 理解判断题．根据对"The woman went in and told her family what happened ．"Hownice！" her husband said，"Let's invite Wealth．Let him come and be our guest．"His wife disagreed，"My dear，why not invite Success？" Their daughter then said，"Wouldn't it be betterto invite Love？Our home would be filled with love．""的理解可知，这个家庭里有丈夫、妻子和女儿三个人．故选A．2． C． 细节理解题．根据"If you invite Wealth or Success，the other two of us will stay out，but since you invite Love，we go with him．"可知，如果你邀请财富或成功，我们中的另外两个人就会远离，但既然你邀请了爱，我们就会和他一起去．故选C．3． B． 细节理解题．根据"Their daughter then said，"Wouldn't it be better to invite Love？Our home would be filled with love．"They agreed with their daughter．"可知，然后他们的女儿说："邀请爱不是更好吗？我们的家会充满爱．"他们同意他们的女儿．故选B．4． C． 理解判断题．根据对最后一段"The old men answered together，"If you invite Wealth or Success，the other two of us will stay out，but since you invite Love，we go with him．Wherever there is Love，there are also Wealth and Success．""的理解可知，老人们一起回答说："如果你邀请财富或成功，我们中的其他两个人都会留在外面，但既然你邀请了爱，我们就和他一起去．哪里有爱，哪里就有财富和成功．"可以判断全家人对于三位老人的到来感到高兴．故选C．5． C． 主旨大意题．通读全文，尤其根据"Wherever there is Love，there are also Wealthand Success．"可以判断，最好的标题为"成功和财富总是伴随着爱"．故选C．（八）1．C 细节理解题． 根据第一段第一句Lucy Brown teaches English in a junior highschool．Lucy Brown在一所初中教英语，可知她是一个英语老师．故选C．2．C 细节理解题．根据第一段句子She often tells them some interesting stories in class．她经常在课堂上讲一些有趣的故事．可知她经常给学生讲故事．故选C．3．D 细节理解题．根据第二段第一行句子Lucy found some boys always made faces．露西发现一些男孩总是做鬼脸．可知她发现一些男孩总是在课上做鬼脸．故选D．4．D 细节理解题．根据第二段句子She didn't want them to do that again，so she got all her 细节理解题．根据第二段句子students together and said，"Boys and girls，when I was young，I liked making faces in class，too．But one day，my grandmother told me not to do that again．"She said，"If you make facesagain，you will be ugly when you grow up．""So you shouldn't do that again．"她不想让他们再这样做，她把所有的学生都聚集在一起说，"孩子们，我年轻的时候，我喜欢在课堂上做鬼脸，有一天，我的祖母告诉我不要那样做了．"她说，"如果你做鬼脸，当你长大了你将变丑陋．""你不应该这样做了．"可知露丝给同学们讲了自己小时候的故事．故选D ．5．A 细节推理题．根据最后一段句子Miss Brown ，you must regret （后悔）listening to your grandmother now ．布朗小姐，你现在一定后悔听了你祖母的话．可知汤姆认为露丝并不漂亮．故选A ．（九）1．D 细节理解题．根据The winter holiday is coming ． What are the students going to do during the winter holiday ？ We did a survey and this is what we learned ．寒假就要到了．寒假期间学生们打算做什么？我们做了一个调查，这是我们学到的．可知文章是关于寒假期间的活动．故选D ．2．C 细节理解题．根据During the winter holiday most students say they are going to finish their homework first ． After finishing homework ， they can have a good time ．They're going to buy some new clothes and good food ． Most students are going to watch TV with their families ． Some are going to play computer games with their friends ．在寒假期间大多数学生说他们要先完成家庭作业．完成家庭作业后，他们可以玩得很开心．他们要买一些新衣服和好吃的食物．大多数学生要和家人一起看电视．有些学生要和朋友一起玩电脑游戏．可知没有说他们要去山里远足．故选C ．3．A 词义猜测题．根据前句During the Spring Festival ，they are going to visit their friends 在春节期间，他们要去看望他们的朋友，可知结合选项，应说春节期间，他们要去拜访他们的亲朋好友．所以"relative"意为亲戚．故选A ．4． B 细节理解题．根据Li Lei is going to travel with his parents ．They are going to Hainan Island because it's warm in winter ．李雷打算和他的父母去旅行．．李雷打算和他的父母去旅行．他们打算去海南岛，他们打算去海南岛，他们打算去海南岛，因为因为那里冬天很暖和．可知Li Lei 将去海南岛．故选B ．5． B 细节理解题．根据Lin Juan is going to play ping ﹣pong every day in the winter holiday ． She wants to have a healthy body ．寒假里林娟每天都要打乒乓球．她想有一个健康的身体．可知因为她想有一个健康的身体．故选B ．（十）1．A ．细节理解题．根据表格第一行第二列Love 爱．52%．可知，留守儿童最想要的是爱．选A ．2．D ．细节理解题．根据表格第二行第三列The way to relax 放松放松．Talk with friends和朋友聊天．62%．可知，大多数留守儿童和朋友聊天放松自己．选D．3．A．细节理解题．根据表格第三行第三列The way they like to live他们喜欢住的方式．Live with grandparents和祖父母住．14%．可知，14%的留守儿童喜欢喝他们的祖父母住．选A．4．C．细节理解题．根据表格第四行第二列The happiest place最高兴的地方．School学校．52%．可知，200人的52%是104.104个留守儿童觉得学校是最高兴的地方．选C． 5．B．细节理解题．根据表格第三行第二列The way they like to live他们喜欢住的方式．Live with parents和父母住．59%．可知，留守儿童想和父母住在一起．选B．【点评】阅读题型，要注重句子与句子之间、段落与段落之间逻辑关系以及对篇章的整体理解．根据所给问题选择正确选项完成试题．。
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英语阅读理解24 篇做阅读理解的五点注意注意一：试题各小题所提供的四个备选项，有的是语法、结构上有错误,有的是与短文意思不相符。
解题时要把有结构、语法错误的先排除，再考虑是否符合短文内容.注意二：对短文中的生词或看不懂的句子，应大胆根据构词法及上、下文意思进行猜测，尤其对涉及文中某个词或某个句子含义的选择试题，要根据文章所阐述的主要内容及上、下文内在逻辑关系，大胆分析推断，去伪存真选出正确答案。
注意三：对于涉及文章主旨、大意、作者意图及短文标题等选择试题，虽然短文中没有直接说明，可统观全文，通过短文所提供的材料或联想短文材料以外的常识,如结合已学过的自然、社会科学知识加以综合理解、分析推测或按作者的思路进行推理，从而且推断出正确答案。
注意四：做选择试题时一般先做在文中能直接找到依据的细节题,后做主旨题、推理题。
这样在对语篇有更多领悟的基础上再进行推理判断和概括总结，把握性就更大。
注意五：阅读的顺序一般是先读短文，再看题目，然后逐题作答。
若文章较长，也可以先将测试题目通览一遍，然后带着问题阅读文章。
这样对与答题有关的段落、句子反应敏感，而对其他与答题无关的部分可以不必花费太多时间，阅读速度就可加快些。
1。
“老”字趣谈每个国家都有各自的文化习惯，而这种文化上的差异往往会引起一定的误会，不过只要熟悉对方的风俗习惯做到入乡随俗，一切就OK啦！When my family moved to America in 2010 from a small village in Guangdong, China, we brought not only our luggage, but also our village rules，customs and culture. One of the rules is that young people should always respect(尊敬）elders. Unluckily，this rule led to my very first embarrassment in the United States.I had a part—time job as a waiter in a Chinese restaurant. One time，when I was serving food to a mid dle—aged couple，the wife asked me how the food could be served so quickly. I told her that I had made su re they got their food quickly because I always respect the elderly. As soon as I said that，her face showed g reat displeasure。
My manager，who happened to hear what I said, took me aside and gave me a long lectur e about how sensitive(敏感）Americans are and how they dislike the description “old". I then walked back to the table and apologized to the wife. After the couple heard my reason，they understood that the problem was caused by cultural differences, so they laughed and were no longer angry.In my village in China, people are proud of being old。
Not so many people live to be seventy or eighty，and people who reach such an age have the most knowledge and experience。
Young people always respect o lder people because they know they can learn from their rich experience。
However，in the United States, people think “growing old” is a problem since “old” shows that a person is going to retire or that the body is not working well. Here many people try to keep themselves away from g rowing old by doing exercises or jogging，and women put on makeup, hoping to look young。
When I told t he couple in the restaurant that I respect the elderly, they got angry because this caused them to feel they had failed to stay young. I had told them something they didn’t want to hear.After that，I changed the way I had been with older people. It is not that I don't respect them any more;I still respect them，but now I don’t show my feelings through words。
By Jack根据以上短文内容，然后从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。
1. Jack brought the couple their food very fast because _______。
A. the manager asked him to do so B。
he respected the elderlyC. the couple wanted him to do soD. he wanted more pay2。
When Jack called the couple “elderly”，they became _______。
A。
nervous B。
satisfied C。
unhappy D. excited3. In Jack’s hometown, _______.A。
people dislike being called “old”B. people are proud of being oldC. many people reach the age of seventy or eightyD. the elderly are the first to get food in restaurants4. After this experience, Jack _______.A. lost his job in the restaurantB. made friends with the coupleC. no longer respected the elderlyD. changed his way with older people5。
Which of the following is TRUE？A. The more Jack explained，the angrier the couple got.B。
Jack wanted to show his feelings through words after his experience.C。
The manager went back to the table and apologized to the couple。
D。
From this experience, Jack learned more about American culture.2。
Jean的网友QQ聊天对我们来说并不陌生,但是该不该完全相信网友呢？我们究竟该以怎样的心态对待网络呢？让我们来看看本文主人公与网友的奇遇吧！Jean is a bright young woman who comes from a rich and famous family. She goes to a good university and has everything that money can buy。
Well，almost everything. The problem is that the people in Jean’s family are so busy that they can hardly find time to be with her。
In fact，Jean is quite lonely。
So Jean spends a lot of time on her QQ. She likes being anonymous（匿名)，talking to people who do not know about her famous family and her rich life。
She uses the name Linda on QQ and has made a lot of friends who she keeps in touch with quite often。
Last year Jean made a very special friend on QQ. His name was David and lived in San Francisco。
Davi d was full of stories and jokes. He and Jean had a common(共同的) interest in rock music and modern dance. So it always took them hours to talk happily on QQ and sometimes they even forgot their time. Of course, t hey wanted to know more about each other. David sent a picture of himself：He was a tall, good-looking you ng man with a big, happy smile. As time went by, they became good friends and often sent cards and small t hings to each other.When Jean’s father told her that he was goi ng on a business trip to San Francisco，she asked him to let her go with him so that she could give David a surprise for his birthday。