2017-2019全国卷I、II、III英语高考真题七选五
全国二卷近五年高考真题——七选五 (含答案解析)
There is also the matter of tone(语气). Who hasn’t received an email so annoying that it ruined an entire day?___39___ . Emoji can help communication feel friendlier, and even a serious note can be softened with an encouraging smile.
Another way of setting realistic goals is to analyze your short and long term objectives, keeping in mind your beliefs, values and strengths. Remember that goals are flexible.____39____They also need to be measurable. You must keep these points in mind while setting your goals.
Your personal circumstances are equally important. For example, you may want to be a Pilot but can’t become one because your eyesight is not good enough.____40____You should reassess your goals, and motivate yourself to set a fresh goal.
2017-2019年全国卷高考英语试题附答案
2017-2019全国卷英语2019全国I卷II卷III卷2018全国I卷II卷III卷2017全国I卷II卷III卷2019年全国卷Ⅰ高考英语试题第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）A Need a Job This Summer?The provincial government and its partners offer many programs to help students find summer jobs. The deadlines and what you need to apply depend on the program.Not a student? Go to the government website to learn about programs and online tools available to help people under 30 build skills, find a job or start businesses all year round.Jobs for YouthIf you are a teenager living in certain parts of the province, you could be eligible（符合条件）for this program. Which provides eight weeks of paid employment along with training.Who is eligible: Youth 15-18 years old in select communities（社区）.Summer CompanySummer Company provides students with hands-on business training and awards of up to $3,000 to start and run their own summer businesses.Who is eligible: Students aged 15-29, returning to school in the fall.Stewardship Youth Ranger ProgramYou could apply to be a Stewardship Youth Ranger and work on local natural resource management projects for eight weeks this summer.Who is eligible: Students aged 16 or 17 at time of hire, but not turning 18 before December 31 this year.Summer Employment Opportunities（机会）Through the Summer Employment Opportunities program, students are hired each year in a variety of summer positions across the Provincial Public Service, its related agencies and community groups.Who is eligible: Students aged 15 or older. Some positions require students to be 15 to 24 or up to 29 for persons with a disability.21. What is special about Summer Company?A. It requires no training before employment.B. It provides awards for running new businesses.C. It allows one to work in the natural environment.D. It offers more summer job opportunities.22. What is the age range required by Stewardship Youth Ranger Program?A.15-18.B.15-24.C.15-29.D.16-17.23. Which program favors the disabled?A. Jobs for Youth.B. Summer Company.C. Stewardship Youth Ranger Program.D. Summer Employment Opportunities.BFor Canaan Elementary’s second grade in Patchogue, N.Y.，today is speech day ,and right now it’s Chris Palaez’s turn. The 8-year-old is the joker of the class. With shining dark eyes, he seems like the of kid who would enjoy public speaking.But he’s, nervous.“I’m here to tell you today why you should …should…”Chris trips on the“-ld,”a. pronunciation difficulty for many non-native English speakers. His teacher ,Thomas Whaley ,is next to him, whispering support.“…Vote for …me …”Except for some stumbles, Chris is doing amazingly well. When he brings his speech to a nice conclusion ,Whaley invites the restof the class to praise him.A son of immigrants, Chris stared learning English a little over three years ago. Whaley recalls（回想起）how at the beginning of the year，when called upon to read，Chris would excuse himself to go to the bathroom.Learning English as a second language can be a painful experience. What you need is a great teacher who lets you make mistakes. “It takes a lot for any student，”Whaley explains，“especially for a student who is learning English as their new language，to feel confident enough to say，‘I don’t know，but I want to know.’”Whaley got the idea of this second-grade presidential campaign project when he asked the children one day to raise their hands if they thought they could never be a president. The answer broke his heart. Whaley says the project is about more than just learning to read and speak in public. He wants these kids to learn to boast（夸耀）about themselves.“Boasting about yourself，and your best qualities,”Whaley says，“is very difficult for a child who came into the classroom not feeling confident.”24. What made Chris nervous？。
英语高考真题 2019年全国卷3 七选五 阅读
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全国III卷适用地区：云南、四川、广西、贵州、西藏２０19年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(全国卷III）英语七选五阅读（含答案）第二节（共5小题;每小题２分,满分１0分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
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全国高考真题考点专项-七选五(附答案)
考点9 七选五1．（2017新课标Ⅰ）If anyone had told me three years ago that I would be spending most of my weekends camping．I would have laughed heartily．Campers, in my eyes, were people who enjoyed insect bites, ill-cooked meals, and uncomfortable sleeping bags．They had nothing in common with me．36 ．The friends who introduced me to camping thought that it meant to be a pioneer．37 We sleep in a tent, cooked over an open fire, and walked a long distance to take the shower and use the bathroom．This brief visit with Mother Nature cost me two days off from work, recovering from a bad case of sunburn and the doctor’s bill for my son’s food poisoning．I was, nevertheless, talked into going on another fun-filled holiday in the wilderness．38 Instead, we had a pop-up camper with comfortable beds and an air conditioner．My nature-loving friends had remembered to bring all the necessities of life．39 We have done a lot of it since．Recently, we bought a twenty-eight-foot travel trailer complete with a bathroom and a built-in TV set．There is a separate bedroom, a modern kitchen with a refrigerator．The trailer even has matching carpet and curtains．40 It must be true that sooner or later, everyone finds his or her way back to nature．I recommend that you find your way in style．A．This time there was no tent．B．Things are going to be improved．C．The trip they took me on was a rough one．D．I was to learn a lot about camping since then, however．E．I must say that I have certainly come to enjoy camping．F．After the trip, my family became quite interested in camping．G．There was no shade as the trees were no more than 3 feet tall．2．（2017新课标Ⅱ）Interruptions are one of the worst things to deal with while you’re trying to get work done．36 ，there are several ways to handle things．Let’s take a look at them now．37 ．Tell the person you’re sorry and explain that you have a million things todo and then ask if the two of you can talk at a different time．When people try to interrupt you，have set hours planned and let them know to come back during that time or that you’ll find them then．38 ．It can help to eliminate(消除) future interruptions．When you need to talk to someone，don’t do it in your own office．39 ．it’s much easier to excuse yourself to get back to your work than if you try to get someone out of your space even after explaining how busy you are.If you have a door to your office，make good use of it．40 ．If someone knocks and it’s not an important matter．excuse yourself and let the person know you’re busy so they can get the hint(暗示) than when the door is closed，you’re not to be disturbed．A．If you’re busy，don’t feel bad about saying noB．When you want to avoid interruptions at workC．Set boundaries for yourself as your time goesD．If you’re in the other person’s office or in a public areaE．It’s important that you let them know when you’ll be availableF．It might seem unkind to cut people short when they interrupt youG．Leave it open when you’re available to talk and close it when you’re not3．（2017新课标Ⅲ）Lots of people find it hard to get up in the morning and put the blame on the alarm clock．In fact, the key to easy morning wake-up lies in resting your body clock 36 Here is how to make one．●37 In order to make a change, you need to decide why it's important．Do you want to get up in time to have breakfast with your family, get in some exercise, or just be better prepared for your day? 0nce you are clear about your reason, tell your family or roommates about the change you want to make．●Rethink mornings．Now that you know why you want to wake up, consider re-arranging your morning activities．If you want time to have breakfast with your family, save some time the night before by setting out clothes, shoes, and bags．38 That’s a quarter-hour more you could be sleeping if you bought a coffee maker with a timer．●Keep your sleep/wake schedule on weekends．If you’re tired out by Friday night,sleeping in on Saturday could sound wonderful．But compensating on the weekends actually feeds into your sleepiness the following week, a recent study found．39Keep a record and evaluate it weekly．Keep track of your efforts and write down how you feel．After you’ve tried a new method for a week, take a look at your record．40 If not, take another look at other methods you could try．A．Get a sleep specialist．B．Find the right motivation．C．A better plan for sleep can help．D．And consider setting a second alarm．E．If the steps you take are working, keep it up．F．Stick to your set bedtime and wake-up time, no matter the day．G．Reconsider the 15 minutes you spend in line at the cafe to get coffee．4．（2017北京）Every animal sleeps，but the reason for this has remained foggy．When lab rats are not allowed to sleep，they die within a month．710ne idea is that sleep helps us strengthen new memories．72 We know that，while awake，fresh memories are recorded by reinforcing (加强) connections between brain cells，but the memory processes that take place while we sleep have been unclear．Support is growing for a theory that sleep evolved so that connections between neurons(神经元) in the brain can be weakened overnight，making room for fresh memories to form the next day．73Now we have the most direct evidence yet that he is right．74 The synapses in the mice taken at the end of a period of sleep were 18 per cent smaller than those taken before sleep，showing that the connections between neurons weaken while sleeping．If Tononi’s theory is right，it would explain why，when we miss a night`s，we find it harder the next day to concentrate and learn new information — our brains may have smaller room for new experiences．Their research also suggests how we may build lasting memories over time even though the synapses become thinner．The team discovered that some synapses seem to be protected and stayed the same size．75 “You keep what matters，” Tononi says．A．We should also try to sleep well the night before．B．It’s as if the brain is preserving its most important memories．C．Similarly，when people go for a few days without sleeping，they get sick．D．The processes take place to stop our brains becoming loaded with memories．E．That’s why students do better in tests if they get a chance to sleep after learning．F．“Sleep is the price we pay for learning，” says Giulio Tononi，who developed the idea．G．Tononi’s team measured the size of these connections，or synapses，in the brains of 12 mice．5．（2017浙江）How to Do Man-on-the-Street InterviewsThe man-on-the-street interview is an interview in which a reporter hits the streets with a cameraman to interview people on the sport．31 But with these tips，your firstman-on-the-street interview experience can be easy．·When your boss or professor sends you out to do man-on-the-street interviews for a story，think about the topic and develop a list of about ten general questions relating to it．For example，if your topic is about environmental problems in America，you might ask，“Why do you think environmental protection is important in America?” 32·Hit the streets with confidence．33 Say，“Excuse me，I work for XYZ News，and I was wondering if you could share your opinion about this topic．” This is a quick way to get people to warm up to you．·Move on to the next person if someone tells you she is not interested in talking on camera．Don’t get discouraged．·34 Each interview that you get on the street shouldn’t be longer than ten minutes．As soon as you get the answer you need，move on to the next person．Make sure that as you go from interview to interview，you are getting a variety of answers．If everyone is giving you the same answer，you won’t be able to use it． A safe number of interviews to conduct is about six to ten．35·If your news station or school requires interviewees to sign release forms to appear on the air，don’t leave work without them．A．Limit your time．B．As you approach people，be polite．C．If you don’t own a camera，you can buy one．D．For new reporters，this can seem like a challenging task．E．To get good and useful results，ask them the same question．F．That number of interviews should give you all the answers you need．G．With a question like this，you will get more than a “Yes” or “No” reply．6．（2016新课标全国I）Secret codes (密码)keep messages private．Banks, companies, and government agencies use secret codes in doing business, especially when information is sent by computer．People have used secret codes for thousands of years．36 Code breaking never lags(落后) far behind code making．The science of creating and reading coded messages is called cryptography．There are three main types of cryptography．37 For example, the first letters of “My elephant eats too many eels” Spell out the hidden message “Meet me．”__38__ You might represent each letter with a number, For example, Let’s number the letters of the alphabet, in order, from 1 to 26．If we substitute a number for each letter, the message “Meet me” would read “13 5 5 20 13 5．”A code uses symbols to replace words, phrases, or sentences．To read the message of a real code, you must have a code book．39 For example, “bridge” might stand for “meet”and “out” might stand for “me．” The message “bridge out” would actually mean “Meet me．”40 However, it is also hard to keep a code book secret for long．So codes must be changed frequently．A．It is very hard to break a code without the code book．B．In any language, some letters are used more than others．C．0nly people who know the keyword can read the message．D．As long as there have been codes, people have tried to break them．E．You can hide a message by having the first letters of each word spell it out．F．With a code book, you might write down words that would stand for other words．G．Another way to hide a message is to use symbols to stand for specific letters of the alph abet．7．（2016新课标全国Ⅱ）A garden that’s just right for youHave you ever visited a garden that seemed just right for you, where the atmosphere of the garden appeared to total more than the sum(总和) of its parts? 36 . But it doesn’t happen by accident. It starts with looking inside yourself and understanding who you are with respect to the natural world and how you approach the gardening process.●37Some people may think that a garden is no more than plants, flowers, patterns and masses of color. 0thers are concerned about using gardening methods that require less water and fewer fertilizers(肥料). 38 . However, there are a number of other reasons that might explain why you want to garden. 0ne of them comes from our earliest years.●Recall(回忆) your childhood memories0ur model of what a garden should be often goes back to childhood. Grandma’s rose garden and Dad’s vegetable garden might be good or bad, but that’s not what’s important. 39 --how being in those gardens made us feel. If you’d like to build a powerful bond with your garden, start by taking some time to recall the gardens of your youth. 40 then go outside and work out a plan to translate your childhood memories into your grown-up garden. Have fun.A．Know why you gardenB．Find a good place for your own gardenC．It’s our experience of the garden that mattersD．It’s delightful to see so many beautiful flowersE．Still others may simply enjoy being outdoors and close to plantsF．You can produce that kind of magical quality in your own garden, tooG．For each of those gardens, writer down the strongest memory you have8．（2016新课标全国Ⅲ）Everyone knows that fish is good for health．36 But it seems that many people don’t cook fish at hom e．Americans eat only about fifteen pounds of fish per person per year, but we eat twice as much fish in restaurants as at home．Buying, storing, and cooking fish isn’t difficult．37 This text is about how to buy and cook fish in an easy way．38 Fresh fish should smell sweet: you should feel that you’re standing at the ocean’s edge．Any fishy or strong smell means the fish isn’t fresh．39 When you have bought afish and arrive home, you’d better store the fish in the refrigerator if you don’t cook it immediately, but fresh fish should be stored in your fridge for only a day or two．Frozen fish isn’t as tasty as the fresh one．There are many common methods used to cook fish．40 First, clean it and season it with your choice of spices (调料)．Put the whole fish on a plate and steam it in a steam pot for 8 to 10 minutes if it weighs about one pound．(A larger one will take more time．) Then, it’s ready to serve．A．Do not buy it．B．The easiest is to steam it．C．This is how you can do it．D．It just requires a little knowledge．E．The fish will go bad within hours．F．When buying fish, you should first smell it．G．The fats in fish are thought to help prevent heart disease．9．（2016北京）The Science of Risk-SeekingSometimes We decide that a little unnecessary danger is worth it because when we weigh the risk and the reward，the risk seems worth tasking．71 Some of us enjoy activities that would surprise and scare the rest of us．Why? Experts say it may have to do with how our brains work．The reason why any of us take any risks at all might have to do with early humans．Risk-takers were better at hunting，fighting，or exploring．72 As the quality of Risk-taking was passed from one generation to the next，humans ended up with a sense of adventure and a tolerance for risk．So why aren’t we all jumping out of airplanes then? Well，even 200,000 years ago，too much risk-taking could get one killed． A few daring survived, though, along with a few stay-in-the-cave types．As a result, humans developed a range of character types that still exists today．So maybe you love car racing, or maybe you hate it．73No matter where you are on the risk-seeking range, scientists say that your willingness to take risks increases during your teenage years．74 To help you do that, your brainincreases your hunger for new experiences．New experiences often mean taking some risks, so your brain raises your tolerance for risk as well．75 For the risk-seekers，a part of the brain related to pleasure becomes active, while for the rest of us, a part of the brain related to fear becomes active．As experts continue to study the science of risk-seeking, we’ll continue to hit the mountains, the waves or the shallow end of the pool．A．It all depends on your character．B．Those are the risks you should jump to take．C．Being better at those things meant a greater chance of survival．D．Thus, these well-equipped people survived because they were the fittest．E．This is when you start to move away from your family and into the bigger world．F．However, we are not all using the same reference standard to weigh risks and rewards．G．New brain research suggests our brains work differently when we face a nervous situation．10．（2016四川）Both men and women are living longer these days in industrialized countries．36 In general, they can expect to live six or seven years more than men．0ne reason for this is biological．0ne important biological factor that helps women live longer is the difference in hormones between men and women．37 Between the ages of about 12 and 50, women produce hormones that are involved in fertility(生育能力)．These hormones also have a positive effect on the heart and blood flow．In fact, women are less likely to have high blood pressure or to die from heart attacks．38 They help the body defend itself against some kinds of infections． This means that w omen generally ger sick less often and less seriously than men． The common cold is a good ex ample: women, on average, get fewer colds than men．39 Scientists are still not exactly sure how influence aging, but they believe that they do． Some think that a woman’s body cells hav e a tendency(向) to age more slowly than a man’s． 0thers think that a man’s body cells have a tendency to age more quickly． 40A．However, women, on average, live longer．B ．The biological factor plays an important part．C． Women are also helped by their female genes．D． The female hormones also protect the body in another way．E． Recent research seems to support both of these possibilities．F． Therefore, women are more healthy than men and can live a better life．G． Hormones are chemicals which are produced by the body to control carious body func tions．11．（2015新课标全国I）Building Trust in a Relationship AgainTrust is a learned behavior that we gain from past experiences. 36 Trust is a risk. But you ca n’t be successful when there’s a lack of trust in a relationship that results from an action where the wrongdoer takes no responsibility to fix the mistake.Unfortunately, we’ve all been victims of betrayal. Whether we’ve been stole from, lied to, misled, or cheated on, there are different levels of losing trust. Sometimes people simply can’t trust anymore, 37 It’s understandable, but if you’re willing to build trust in a relationship again, we have some steps you can take to get you there.38 Having confidence in yourself will help you make better choices because you can see what the best outcome would be for your well-being.39 If you’ve been betrayed, you are the victim of your circumstance. But there’s a difference between being a victim and li ving with a “victim mentality”. At some point in all of our lives, we’ll have our trust tested or violated.You didn’t lose “everything”. 0nce trust is lost, what is left? Instead of looking at the situation from this hopeless angle, look at everything you still have and be thankful for all of the good in your life. 40 instead, it’s a healthy way to work through the experience to allow room for positive growth and forgiveness.A. Learn to really trust yourself.B. It is putting confidence in someone.C. Stop regarding yourself as the victim.D. Remember that you can expect the best in return.E. They’ve been too badly hurt and they can’t bear to let it happen again.F. This knowledge carries over in their attitude toward their future relationships.G. Seeing the positive side of things doesn’t mean you’re ignoring what happened. 12．（2015北京）This Way to DreamlandDaydreaming means people think about something pleasant, especially when this makes them forget what they should be doing. Daydreamers have a bad reputation for being unaware of what’s happening around them. They can seem forgetful and clumsy. 73 They annoy us because they seem to be ignoring us and missing the important things.But daydreamers are also responsible for some of the greatest ideas and achievements in human history. 72 Can you imagine what kind of world we would have without such ideas and inventions?So how can you come up with brilliant daydreams and avoid falling over tree roots or otherwise looking like a fool?First, understand that some opportunities(机会) for daydreaming are better than others. Feeling safe and relaxed will help you to slip into daydreams. 73 And if you want to improve your chances of having a creative idea while you’re daydreaming, try to do it while you are involved in another task—preferably something simple, like taking a shower or walking, or even making meaningless drawings.It’s also important to know how to avoid daydreams for those times when you really need to concentrate. “Mindfulness”, being focused, is a tool that some people use to avoid falling asleep.74Finally, you never know what wonderful idea might strike while your mind has moved slowly away. 75Always remember that your best ideas might come when your head is actually in the clouds.A．Having interesting things to think about also helps.B．They stare off into space and wander by themselves.C．Without wandering minds, we wouldn’t have relatively, Coke or Post-it notes.D．At one time, daydreaming was thought to be a cause of some mental illnesses.E．It involves slow, steady breathing for self-control that helps people stay calm and attentive.F．Daydreams are often very simple and direct, quite unlike sleep dreams, which may behard to understand.G．Therefore, i t’s a good idea to keep a notebook or voice recorder nearby when you’re in the daydream zone.13．（2015新课标Ⅱ）Training for a marathon requires careful preparation and steady, gradual increases in the length of the runs. 36 ,buy the best-fitting, best-built running shoes you can find. No one can say which brand will work best for you or feel best on your feet, so you have to rely on your experience and on the feel of each pair as you shop. When you have found shoes that seem right, walk in them for a few days to double-check the fit. 37 . As always, you should stretch(伸展) at least ten minutes before each run to prevent injuries.During the first week, do not think about distance, but run five minutes longer each day.38 , it is wise to take a day off to rest. But during the next week, set a goal of at least a mile and a half per run. 39 . After two weeks, start timing yourself. 40 . Depending on the kind of race you plan to enter, you can set up a timetable for the remaining weeks before the race.A. After six daysB. For a good marathon runnerC. Before you begin your trainingD. With each day, increase the distance by a half mileE. If they still feel good, you can begin running in themF. Time spent for preparation raises the quality of trainingG. Now you are ready to figure out a goal of improving distance and time14．（2014北京）Evaluating Sources (来源) of health InformationMaking good choices about your own health requires reasonable evaluation． A key first step in bettering your evaluation ability is to look carefully at your sources of healthy information．Reasonable evaluation includes knowing where and how to fins relevant information, how to separate fact from opinions, how to recognize poor reasoning, and how to analyze information and the reliability of sources．71Go to the original source．Media reports often simplify the results of medical research．Find out for yourself what a study really reported, and determine whether it wasbased on good science．Think about the type of study．72Watch for misleading language．Some studies will find that a behavior “contributes to” or is “associated with” an outcome; this does not mean that a certain course must lead to a certain result．73 Carefully read or listen to information in order to fully understand it．Use your common sense．If a report seems too good to be true, probably it is．Be especially careful of information contained in advertisements．74 Evaluate “scientific”statements carefully, and be aware of quackery(江湖骗术)．75 Friends and family members can be a great source of ideas and inspiration, but each of us needs to find a healthy lifestyle that works for us．Developing the ability to evaluate reasonably and independently about the health problems will serve you well throughout your life．A．Make choice that are right for you．B．The goal of an ad is to sell you something．C．Be sure to work through the critical questions．D．And examine the findings of the original research．E．Distinguish between research reports and public health advice．F．Be aware that information may also be incorrectly explained by an author’s point of view．G．The following suggestions can help you sort through the health information you receive from common sources．15．（2014新课标全国I）The jobs of the future have not yet been invented．36 By helping them develop classic skills that will serve them well no matter what the future holds．1．CuriosityYour children need to be deeply curious．37 Ask kids，"What ingredients (配料) can we add to make these pancakes even better next time? " and then try them out．Did those ingredients make the pancakes better? What could we try next time?2．CreativityTrue creativity is the ability to take something existing and create something new from it．38 There are a dozen different things you can do with them．Experimenting withmaterials to create something new can go a long way in helping them develop their creativity．3．Interpersonal SkillsUnderstanding how others feel can be a challenge for kids．We know what's going on inside our own head，but what about others? Being able to read people helps kids from misreading a situation and jumping to false conclusions．39 "Why do you think she's crying?" "Can you tell how that man is feeling by looking at his face?" "If someone were to do that to you，how would you feel?"4．Self- expression40 There are many ways to express thoughts and ideas —music，acting，drawing，building，photography．You may find that your child is attracted by one more than another．A．Encourage kids to cook with you．B．And we can't forget science education．C．We can give kids chances to think about materials in new ways．D．So how can we help our kids prepare for jobs that don't yet exist?E．Gardening is another great activity for helping kids develop this skill．F．We can do this in real life or ask questions about characters in stories．G．Being able to communicate ideas in a meaningful way is a valuable skill．16．( 2014辽宁)Eyesight plays a very important role in our daily life．Every waking moment，the eyes are working to see the world around us．0ver forty percent of Americans worry about losing eyesight，but it's easy to include steps into our daily life to ensure healthy eyes．Here are five suggestions for a lifetime of healthy eyesight:●Schedule yearly exams．36 Experts advise parents to bring babies 6 to 12 months of age to the doctor for a careful check．The good news is that millions of children now can have yearly eye exams and following treatment，including eyeglasses．●Protect against UV rays (紫外线)．Long-term stay in the sun creates risk to your eyes．No matter what the season is，it's extremely important to wear sunglasses．37●Give your eyes a break．Two-thirds of Americans spend up to seven hours a day using computers or other digital products．38 Experts recommend that people practice the 20/20、20 rule: every 20 minutes，take a 20-second break and look at something 20 feet away．●39 As part of a healthy diet，eat more fruits and vegetables each day．Vitamins (维生素)C and E help protect eyesight and promote eye health．●Practice safe wear and care of contact lenses (隐形眼镜)．Many Americans use contact lenses to improve their eyesight．While some follow the medical guidance for wearing contact lenses，many are breaking the rules and putting their eyesight at risk．40 otherwise，you may have problems such as red eyes，pain in the eyes，or a more serious condition．A．Eat your greens．B．Eye care should begin early in life．C．They can properly protect your eyes．D．Stay in good shape by taking more vitamins．E．Parents usually don't care about their own eyesight．F．Always follow the doctor's advice for appropriate wear．G．This frequent eye activity increases the risk for eye tiredness．17．（2013新课标全国I）Business is the organized approach to providing customers with the goods and services they want．The word business also refers to an organization that provides these goods and services．Most businesses seek to make a profit(利润) —that is，they aim to achieve income that is more than the costs of operating the business．71 Commonly called nonprofits，these organizations are primarily nongovernmental service providers．72 Business management is a term used to describe the techniques of planning，direction，and control of the operations of a business．73 0ne is the establishment(制定) of broad basic policies with respect to production; sales，the purchase of equipment，materials and supplies; and accounting．74 The third relates to the establishment of standards of work in all departments．Direction is concerned primarily with supervision(监管)and guidance by the management in authority．75A．Control includes the use of records and reports to compare actual work with the set standards for work．B．In this connection there is the difference between top management and operative management．C．Examples of nonprofit businesses include such organizations as social service agencies。
英语高考真题2019年全国卷2七选五阅读（含答案）
英语高考真题2019年全国卷2七选五阅读（含答案）文档说明：1. 本文档经过本人认真校对并排版，能力有限，难免有不良之处。
欢迎指出。
2. 文档板式：中文字体是宋体五号；英文是Times New Roman 小四。
页眉有内容提要，页脚有页码。
4. 全国II 卷适用地区：甘肃、青海、黑龙江、吉林、辽宁、宁夏、新疆、内蒙古、陕西、重庆2019 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国卷II）英语七选五阅读（含答案）第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Imagine a child standing on a diving board fourfeet high and asking himself the question: "Should I jump? " This is what motivation or the lack of it can do.Motivation and goal setting are the two sides of the same coin. 36 Like the child on the diving board, you will stay undecided.37 More than that, how should you stay motivated to achieve the goal? First, you need to evaluate yourself, your values, your strengths,your weaknesses, your achievements, your desires, etc. Only then should you set your goals.You also need to judge the quality and depth of your motivation. This is quite important, becauseit is directly related to your commitment. There are times when your heart is not in your work. 38 So, slow down and think what you really want todo at that moment. Clarity（清晰）of thoughts can help you move forward.Another way of setting realistic goals is to analyze your short and long term objectives,keeping in mind your beliefs, values and strengths. Remember that goals are flexible. 39 They also need to be measurable. You must keep these points in mind while setting your goals.Your personal circumstances are equally important. For example, you may want to be a Pilot bu tcan ’b t ecome one because your eyesight is not good enough. 40 You should reassess your goals, and motivate yourself to set a fresh goal.You will surely need to overcome some difficulties, some planned, but most unplanned. You cannot overcome them without ample motivation. Make sure that you plan for these difficulties at the time of setting your goals.A. This can affect your work.B. So how should you motivate yourself?C. However, this should not discourage you.D. So why should we try to set specific goals?E. They can change according to circumstances.F. Motivation is what you need most to do a good job.G. Without motivation, you can neither set a goal nor reach it.2019 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试全国卷二英语试题参考答案第二部分阅读理解36—40 GBAEC。
2017-2019 新课标卷 七选五
三年（2017-2019）新课标卷高考英语试题研究专题02 阅读理解七选五阅读理解七选五这个题型要求在一段约300词的短文中留出5个空白，要求考生从短文后的七个选项中（均为完整的句子）选出五个能填入文章空处的最佳选项，其中两项为多余的迷惑选项，主要考查考生对文章的整体内容和结构以及上下文逻辑意义的理解和掌握。
其命题形式深受英语四六级和考研阅读多项选择题的影响，体现了《新课标》＂用英语获取、处理和运用信息的能力；逐步获取用英语思维的能力。
＂的阅读学习和教学理念。
该题型命题形式仍然具有客观题的特点，又与完形填空具有异曲同工之妙，只是选项少，以句子形式出现，考查目的和侧重点不完全相同而已。
从《考试说明》对该题型命题目的的表述＂主要考查考生对文章的整体内容和结构以及上下文逻辑意义的理解和掌握。
＂可以得出以下结论：该题备选项可分为主旨概括句（文章整体内容）、过渡性句子（文章结构）和注释性句子（上下文逻辑意义）三类。
其多余的两个干扰项也往往从这三方面进行设置，例如主旨概括句或过于宽泛或以偏概全或偏离主题，过渡性句子不能反映文章的行文结构，注释性句子与上文脱节等。
文章体裁以说明文为主，语篇模式较为固定：提出问题——提供解决方案。
文章题材较为固定：与学生的日常生活、学习紧密相关。
近三年新课标全国卷高考七选五实况分析：年份卷别体裁词数题材话题2019全国卷I 说明文265人与自然新鲜空气中的氧气，阳光对人们的身心健康均有好处。
全国卷II 说明文267工作方法对于怎样设定具体目标，给出了一些方法。
全国卷III 说明文214个人学习在网络课堂上，与教授建立健康的交流模式是非常重要的，作者在文中列举了一些规矩与禁忌。
2018全国卷I 说明文259 家庭生活室内设计中颜色的选择问题全国卷II 说明文223个人生活列举了早晨锻炼对人身体的四条好处全国卷III 说明文195 社会生活介绍了跳舞的好处2017全国卷I 记叙文225人与自然作者对野营活动由抵触到喜欢的转变过程全国卷II 说明文196 工作如何避免工作时被打断全国卷III 说明文244个人生活如何做计划建立好生物钟，保持早睡早起的好习惯2016全国卷I 说明文195 文化科技密码的设置方法和破解的方法全国卷II 说明文262 家庭生活自己建设花园的具体建议全国卷III 说明文201 家庭生活买鱼和烧鱼的常识分析篇章结构，把握全篇文脉是阅读填空题解题的关键，英语的语篇（discourse）通常是由句子和语段（sentence group）构成的，语段是句子和语篇之间的中间层次，句子虽然能够单独地表达相对完整的思想，但是它不能表达多方面的、比较复杂的思想，只有把几个句子结合为较大的言语片段，才能表达一个相对独立的层意，所谓的＂积句而成章，积章而成篇。
【阅读七选五】2017全国卷III高考英语七选五
2017全国卷III 七选五Lots of people find it hard to get up in the morning, and put the blame onthe alarm clock. In fact, the key to easy morning wake-up lies in resettingyour body clock. 36 Here’s how to make one.37 In order to make a change, you need to decide why it’s important. Do you want to get up in time to have breakfast with your family, get in someexercise, or just be better prepared for your day? Once you are clear aboutyour reasons, tell your family or roommates about the change you want tomake.·Rethink mornings. Now that you know why you want to wake up,consider re-arranging your morning activities. If you want time to havebreakfast with your family, save some time the night before by setting outclothes, shoes and bags. 38 That’s a quarter-hour more you could besleeping if you bought a coffee maker with a timer.·Keep your sleep/wake schedule on weekends. If you’re tired out byFriday night, sleeping in on Saturday could sound wonderful. But compensating on the weekends actually feeds into your sleepiness t hefollowing week, a recent study found. 39·Keep a record and evaluate it weekly. Keep track of your efforts andhod for a week,write down how you feel. After you’ve tried a new mettake a look at your record.40 If not, take another look at other methodsyou could try.A. Get a sleep specialist.B. Find the right motivation.C. A better plan for sleep can help.D. And consider setting a second alarm.E. If the steps you take are working, keep it up.F. Stick to your set bedtime and wake-up time, no matter the day.G. Reconsider the 15 minutes you spend in line at the cafe to get coffee.答案:36-40 CBGFE。
2017年-2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题(全国卷3,含答案)
高考衣食住用行衣：高考前这段时间，提醒同学们出门一定要看天气，否则淋雨感冒，就会影响考场发挥。
穿着自己习惯的衣服，可以让人在紧张时产生亲切感和安全感，并能有效防止不良情绪产生。
食：清淡的饮食最适合考试，切忌吃太油腻或者刺激性强的食物。
如果可能的话，每天吃一两个水果，补充维生素。
另外，进考场前一定要少喝水！住：考前休息很重要。
好好休息并不意味着很早就要上床睡觉，根据以往考生的经验，太早上床反而容易失眠。
考前按照你平时习惯的时间上床休息就可以了，但最迟不要超过十点半。
用：出门考试之前，一定要检查文具包。
看看答题的工具是否准备齐全，应该带的证件是否都在，不要到了考场才想起来有什么工具没带，或者什么工具用着不顺手。
行：看考场的时候同学们要多留心，要仔细了解自己住的地方到考场可以坐哪些路线的公交车？有几种方式可以到达？大概要花多长时间？去考场的路上有没有修路堵车的情况？考试当天，应该保证至少提前20分钟到达考场。
绝密★启用前2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分）注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
3.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A．£ 19.15. B．£9.18. C．£9.15.答案是C。
2017年高考真题全国3卷英语(附答案解析)
Price:$90
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【阅读七选五】2017全国卷高考英语七选五
2017全国卷I 七选五If anyone had told me three years ago that I would be spending most of my weekends camping, I would have laughed heartily. Campers, in my eyes, were people who enjoyed insect bites, ill-cooked meals, and uncomfortable sleeping bags. They had nothing in common with me.36 The friends who introduced me to camping thought that it meant to be a pioneer.37 We slept in a tent, cooked over an open fire, and walked a long distance to take the shower and use the bathroom.This brief visit with Mother Nature cost me two days off from work, recovering from a bad case of sunburn and the doctor’s bill for my son’s food poisoning.I was, nevertheless, talked into going on another fun-filled holiday in the wilderness.38 Instead, we had a pop-up camper with comfortable beds and an air conditioner. My nature-loving friends had remembered to bring all the necessities of life.39 We have done a lot of it since. Recently, we bought a twenty-eight-foot travel trailer complete with a bathroom and a built-in TV set. There is a separate bedroom, a modern kitchen with a refrigerator.The trailer even has matching carpet and curtains.40 It must be true that sooner or later, everyone finds his or her way back to nature.I recommend that you find your way in style.A.This time there was no tent.B.Things are going to be improved.C.The trip they took me on was a rough one.D.I was to learn a lot about camping since then, however.E.I must say that I have certainly come to enjoy camping.F.After the trip, my family became quite interested in camping.G.There was no shade as the trees were no more than 3 feet tall.36．D37．C 38．A 39．F40．E2017全国卷II 七选五Interruptions are one of the worst things to deal with while you’re trying to get work done.__36___, there are several ways to handle things. Let’s take a look at them now.__37___. Tell the person you’re sorry and explain that you have a million things to do and then ask if the two of you can talk at a different time.When people try to interrupt you, have set hours planned and let them know to come back during that time or that you’ll find them then.38 . It can help to eliminate (消除) future interruptions.When you need to talk to someone, don’t do it in your own office. 39, it’s much easier to excuse yourself to get back to yo ur work than if you try to get someone out of your space even after explaining how busy you are.If you have a door to your office, make good use of it. 40. Ifsomeone knocks and it’s not an important matter, excuse yourself and let the person know you’re busy so they can get the hint (暗示) that when the door is closed, you’re not to be disturbed.A. If you’re busy, don’t feel bad about saying noB. When you want to avoid interruptions at workC. Set boundaries for yourself as far as your time goesD. If you’re in the other person’s office or in a public areaE. It’s important that you let them know when you’ll be availableF. It might seem unkind to cut people short when they interrupt youG. Leave it open when you’re available to talk and close it when you’re notBAEDG2017全国卷III 七选五Lots of people find it hard to get up in the morning, and put the blame on the alarm clock. In fact, the key to easy morning wake-up lies in resetting your body clock. 36 Here’s how to make one.37 In order to make a change, you need to decide why it’s important. Do you want to get up in time to have breakfast with your family, get in some exercise, or just be better prepared for your day? Once you are clear about your reasons, tell your family or roommates about the change youwant to make.·Rethink mornings. Now that you know why you want to wake up, consider re-arranging your morning activities. If you want time to have breakfast with your family, save some time the night before by setting out clothes, shoes and bags. 38 That’s a quarter-hour more you could be sleeping if you bought a coffee maker with a timer.· Keep your sleep/wake schedule on weekends. If you’re tired out by Friday night, sleeping in on Saturday could sound wonderful. But compensating on the weekends actually feeds into your sleepiness the following week, a recent study found. 39·Keep a record and evaluate it weekly. Keep track of your efforts and write down how you feel. After you’ve tried a new method for a week, take a look at your record. 40 If not, take another look at other methods you could try.A. Get a sleep specialist.B. Find the right motivation.C. A better plan for sleep can help.D. And consider setting a second alarm.E. If the steps you take are working, keep it up.F. Stick to your set bedtime and wake-up time, no matter the day.G. Reconsider the 15 minutes you spend in line at the cafe to get coffee.答案:36-40 CBGFE。
2017年-2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题(浙江卷,含答案)
绝密★启用前2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语选择题部分第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. £19.15B. £9.18C. £9.15答案是C.1. What does the woman think of the movie?A. It's amusing.B. It's exciting.C. It's disappointing.2. How will Susan spend most of her time in France?A. Traveling aroundB. Studying at a school.C. Looking after aunt.3. What are the speakers talking about?A. Going out.B. Ordering drinks.C. Preparing for a party.4. Where are the speakers?A. In a classroomB. In a libraryC. In a bookstore5. What is the man going to do?A. Go on the Internet.B. Make a phone call.C. Take a train trip.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
2017全国各地英语高考真题七选五
17年全国各地七选五全国1卷If anyone had told me three years ago that I would be spending most of my weekends camping. I would have laughed heartily. Campers, in my eyes, were people who enjoyed insect bites, ill-cooked meals, and uncomfortable sleeping bags. They had nothing in common with me. 36 .The friends who introduced me to camping thought that it meant to be a pioneer. 37 We sleep in a tent, cooked over an open fire, and walked a long distance to take the shower and use the bathroom. This brief visit with Mother Nature cost me two days off from work, recovering from a bad case of sunburn and the doctor ’s bill for my son ’s food poisoning.I was, nevertheless, talked into going on another fun-filled holiday in the wilderness. 38 Instead, we had a pop-up camper with comfortable beds and an air conditioner. My nature-loving friends had remembered to bring all the necessities of life.39 We have done a lot of it since. Recently, we bought a twenty-eight-foot travel trailer complete with a bathroom and a built-in TV set. There is a separate bedroom, a modern kitchenwith a refrigerator. The trailer even has matching carpet and curtains.40 It must be true that sooner or later, everyone finds his or her way back to nature. I recommend that you find your way in style.A．This time there was no tent.B．Things are going to be improved.C．The trip they took me on was a rough one.D．I was to learn a lot about camping since then, however.E．I must say that I have certainly come to enjoy camping.F. After the trip, my family became quite interested in camping.G. There was no shade as the trees were no more than 3 feet tall.全国2卷Interruptions are one of the worst things to deal with while you’re trying to get work done.36 ,there are several ways to handle things.Let ’s take a look at them now.37 .Tell the person you ’re sorry and explain that you have a million thin gs todo and then ask if the of you can talk at a different time.When people try to interrupt you,have set hours planned and let them know to come back during that time or that you ’ll find them then.38 .It can help to eliminate( 消除) futurein terruptions. When you need to someone,don’t do it in your own office. 39 . it ’s much easier to excuseyourself to get back to your work than if you try to get someone out of your space even afterexplaining how busy you are If you have a door to your office,make good use of it.40 . If someone knocks and it ’s not an important matter. Excuse yourself and let the person know you ’re busy so they can get the hint( 暗示) than when the door is closed,you ’re not to be disturbed.A.If you ’re busy, don ’t feel bad about saying noB. When you want to avoid interruptions at workC. Set boundaries for yourself as your time goesD. If you ’re in the other person ’s office or in a public areaE. It ’s important that you let them know when you ’ll be availableF.It might seem unkind to cut people shirt when they interrupt youG.Leave it open when you ’re available to talk and close it when you ’re not全国3卷Lots of people find it hard to get up in the morning and put the blame on the alarm clock. In fact, the key to easy morning wake-up lies in resetting your body clock 36 Here’s how to make one.● 37 In order to make a change, you need to decide why it's important. Do you want to get up in time to have breakfast with your family, get in some exercise, or just be better prepared for your day? Once you are clear about your reason, tell your family or roommates about the change you want to make.● Rethink mornings. Now that you know why you want to wak e up, consider re-arranging your morning activities. If you want time to have breakfast with your family, save some time the night before by setting out clothes, shoes, and bags. 38 That ’s a quarter-hour more you could be sleeping if you bought a coffee maker with a timer.● Keep your sleep/wake schedule on weekends. If you’re tired out by Friday night, sleeping in on Saturday could sound wonderful. But compensating on the weekends actually feeds into your sleepiness the following week, a recent study found. 39● Keep a record and evaluate it weekly. Keep track of your efforts and write down how you feel. After you ’ve tried a new method for a week, take a look at your record. 40 If not, take another look at other methods you could try.A. Get a sleep specialist.B. Find the right motivation.C. A better plan for sleep can help.D. And consider setting a second alarm.E. If the steps you take are working, keep it up.F. Stick to your set bedtime and wake-up time, no matter the day.G. Reconsider the 15 minutes you spend in line at the cafe上海卷为方便阅读，这一部分调到下一页Some Ways to Avoid Getting SickNobody enjoys being sick but even the best of us can fall sick. Changes in the environment, such as the quality of the air we breathe, can lead to development of certain illnesses like allergies or cancer, when the body own immune system works against it. 36.___1. Eat Healthily.First of all, stick to a healthy diet. Even if you eat less, it is of great help not to skip meals. Bread withbutter/jam, an egg or milk at breakfast, or fruits or fruit juice would be good for breakfast.37.___ Dinner ideallyshould consist of soup and vegetables or non-vegetarian fare. Reward yourself with some cookies, even chocolatesduring the day or at tea-time.2. 38.___Exercising is vital. You don ’t have to be a fitness freak. Performing some household chores or shopping or even climbing stairs instead of taking the lift helps to bum off calories. Exercises at the beginning of the day willhelp more and tone up the body. The heavy-eaters have to exercise more, and vigorously.3. Say no to cigarette smoking. It ’s been medically proved — cigarette smoking does cause cancer, but sadly people get addicted.39.___ If people around you can suffer from secondary smoking, how much are you hurting yourself? Cigar-smoking is recommended for those who love to light up.4. Cheers for the good news!We all like the cup that cheers. Poets have written poems to alcohol, songsters are great fans and everyone raises a toast now and then. 40.___ If you love lo drink, consult your physician and work out what and how much suits you best.A. Doing exercise is a must.B. Have a scheduled daily routine.C. The next time you want to reach out for that cigarette packet, think again.D. We can try, however, to maintain good health by picking up a few healthy habits.E. Lunch can be light, perhaps vegetable/cheese — chicken and steaks are available for the non-pork eaters.F. But too much of alcohol or wine is sure to bum up something inside you, which won ’t be calories but a certain organ of the body.G. A peaceful walk can also help you to relax as you are bathed in the sunshine — oxygen and vitamin D —while you bum up calories in a favorite manner.天津天津没有七选五浙江跳到下一页How to Do Man-on-the-Street InterviewsThe man-on-the-street interview is an interview in which a reporter hits the streets with a cameraman to interview people on the sport. _____31_____ But with these tips, your first man-on-the-street interview experience can be easy.When your boss or professor sends you out to do man-on-the-street interviews for a story, think about the topic and develop a list of about ten general questions relating to it. For example, if your topic is about environmental problems in America, y ou might ask, “Why do you think environmental protection is important in America? ” _____32_____Hit the streets with confidence. _____33_____ Say, “Excuse me, I work for XYZ News, and I was wondering if you could share your opinion about t his topic. ” This is a quick way to get people to warm up to you.Move on to the next person if someone tells you she is not interestDon’t get discouraged.●34 Each interview that you get on the street shouldn ’t be longer than ten minutes. As soon as you get the answer you need, move on to the next person. Makesure that as you go from interview to interview, you are getting a variety of answers.If everyone is giving you the same answer, you won ’t be able to use it. A safe numberof interviews to conduct is about six to ten. 35●If your news station or school requires interviewees to sign release forms toappear on the air, don’t leave work without them.A. Limit your time.B. As you approach people, be polite.C. If you don ’t own a camera, you can buy one.D. For new reporters, this can seem like a challenging task.E. To get good and useful results, ask them the same question.F. That number of interviews should give you all the answers you need.G. With a question like this, you will get more than a “Yes” or “No”北京Every animal sleeps,but the reason for this has remained foggy.When lab rats are not allowed to sleep,they die within a month. 71One idea is that sleep helps us strengthen new memories. 72 We know that,while awake,fresh memories are recorded by reinforeing (加强)connections between brain cells,but the memory processes that take place while we sleep have been unclear.Support is growing for a theory that sleep evolved so that connections between neurons( 神经元)in the brain can be weakened overnight,making room for fresh memories to from the next day. 73Now we have the most direct evidence yet that he is right. 74 The synapses in the mice taken at the end of a period of sleep were 18 per cent smaller than those taken before sleep,showing that the connections between neurons weaken while sleeping.If Tononi`s theory is right,it would explain why,when we miss a night`s,we find it harder the next day to concentrate and learn new information-our brains may have smaller room fornew experences.Their research also suggests how we may build lasting memories over time even though the synapscs become thinner.The team discovered that some synapses seem to be protected and stayed the same size. 75 “You keep what matt ers,”Tononi says.A. We should also try to sleep well the night before.B. Ti ’s as if the brain is preserving its most important memories.C. Similarly, when people go for a few days without sleeping, they get sick.D. The processes take place to stop our brains becoming loaded with memories.E. That’s why students do better in tests if they get a chance to sleep after learning.F. “Sleep is the price we pay for learning, ” says Giulio Tononi, who developed the idea.G. Tononi’s team measured the size of these connections, or synapses, in the brains ofmice.。
英语高考真题 2019年全国卷3 七选五 阅读
文档说明：1. 本文档经过本人认真校对并排版，能力有限，难免有不良之处。
欢迎指出。
2. 文档板式：中文字体是宋体五号；英文是Times New Roman 小四。
页眉有内容提要，页脚有页码。
3. 全国III卷适用地区：云南、四川、广西、贵州、西藏2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国卷III）英语七选五阅读（含答案）第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
In an online class, developing healthy patterns of communication with professors is very important. 36 While I have only listed two of each, these are obviously many other situations that can arise. Students should be able to extend the logic（逻辑）of each to their particular circumstance.Do's• 37 Questions about subject content are generally welcomed. Before asking questions about the course design, read the syllabus（教学大纲）and learning management system information to be sure the answer isn't hiding in plain sight.• Participate in discussion forums（论坛）, blogs and other open-ended forums for dialogue. 38 Be sure to stay on topic and not offer irrelevant information. Make a point, and make it safe for others to do the same.Don'ts• Don't share personal information or stories. Professors are not trained nurses, financial aid experts or your best friends. If you are in need of a deadline extension, simply explain the situationto the professor. 39• Don't openly express annoyance at a professor or class. 40 When a student attacks a professor on the social media, the language used actually says more about the student. If there is truly a concern about a professor's professionalism or ability, be sure to use online course evaluations to calmly offer your comments.A. That's what they are for.B. Turn to an online instructor for help.C. If more information is needed, they will ask.D. Remember that online professors get a lot of emails.E. Below are some common do’s and don’ ts for online learners.F. Everyone has taken a not-so-great class at one time or another.G. Ask questions, but make sure they are good, thoughtful questions.2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试全国卷三英语试题参考答案第二部分阅读理解36—40 EGACF。
全国三卷近五年高考真题——七选五 (含答案解析)
全国卷三近五年七选五真题汇总（2020·新课标Ⅲ）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
A housewarming party is a special party to be held when someone buys or moves into a new apartment or house. The person who bought the house or moved is the one who throws the panty. The party is a chance for friends and family to congratulate the person on the new home. ___36___ And it is good time to fill the new space with love and hopefully presents.___37___ Some people register a list of things they want or need for their new home at a local or store or stores. Some common things people will put on a gift registry include kitchen tools like knives and things like curtains. Even if there is n’t a registry, a good housewarming gift is something to decorate the new house with, like a piece of art or a plant.___38___ This is often appreciated since at a housewarming there isn’t a lot of food served. There are usually no planned activities like games at a housewarming party. The host or hostess of the party will, however, probably give all the guests a tour of their new home. Sometimes, because a housewarming party happens shortly after a person moves into their new home, people may be asked to help unpack boxes. ___39___Housewarming parties get their name from the fact that a long time ago people would actually bring firewood to a new home as a gift. ___40___ Now most homes have central heating and don’t use fires to keep warm.A. This isn’t usual though.B. It is traditional to bring a gift to a housewarming party.C. You can also bring food or drinks to share with the other guests.D. If you’re lucky enough to receive gifts, keep them in a safe place.E. It also gives people a chance to see what the new home looks like.F. The best housewarming parties encourage old friends to get together.G. This was so that the person could keep their home warm for the winter.（2020·新课标Ⅲ）【答案】36. E 37. B 38. C 39. A 40. G【解析】本文是说明文，介绍了乔迁聚会的目的，礼物的选取，活动安排和名称的由来。
“七选五”阅读理解试题解读及解题指导
二轮复习“七选五”阅读理解试题解读及解题指导随着2017版《普通高中英语新课程标准》（以下简称新课标）的颁布，全国卷高考英语试题依据新课标中的学业质量和高考命题建议在逐渐地发生变化，由对学生综合语言运用能力的考查升级为对英语学科素养的全面考查。
作为阅读理解试题中区分度比较大的试题类型——“七选五”阅读理解试题也在继承中发展与创新，更加注重考查学生理解语篇上下文逻辑关系的能力。
为了让广大师生对新课标颁布以来的两年六份全国卷英语高考“七选五”阅读理解试题有一个全面的了解，通过对试题统计分析以概括出这六份试题的特点和考查趋势，对高考真题进行解析，同时也提出教学的启示和建议，以便广大师生能攻克高考“七选五”阅读理解这一难关。
一、2018、2019年全国卷英语高考“七选五”阅读理解试题统计分析为了能够对2018、2019年全国卷六份英语高考“七选五”阅读理解试题有一个全面而理性的认识，下面作者从主题语境、语篇类型、语篇长度、文本结构、考查技能、句际关系、设题类型与层次等作以列表统计。
注：文章字数统计不包括试题设空序号与选项序号。
二、2018、2019年全国卷英语高考“七选五”阅读理解试题特点由上面的统计可以看出，2018、2019年全国卷英语高考“七选五”阅读理解试题在语篇类型、主题语境、语篇长度等方面继承了以往的命题特征，但是在文本结构、考查方式和试题难度在悄然地发生变化，有一定的创新度，体现了高考试题命题稳中有变的特点。
总体而言，2018、2019年全国卷英语高考“七选五”阅读理解试题有以下一些特点。
1. 语篇类型仍以说明文体为主，但偶尔也会考查到议论文体。
自2010年全国卷采用“七选五”阅读理解这一题型以来，除了2017年全国卷I采用了一篇记述文类语篇外，其余均采用说明文类语篇，但2018年全国卷III采用了议论文语篇，这在“七选五”阅读理解考查中尚属首次，这就意味着在以后的命题中会以说明文类语篇为主体，但偶尔会选用议论文体记叙文类语篇。
英语高考真题2019年全国卷2七选五阅读(含答案)
文档说明：1. 本文档经过本人认真校对并排版，能力有限，难免有不良之处。
欢迎指出。
2. 文档板式：中文字体是宋体五号；英文是Times New Roman 小四。
页眉有内容提要，页脚有页码。
4. 全国II 卷适用地区：甘肃、青海、黑龙江、吉林、辽宁、宁夏、新疆、内蒙古、陕西、重庆2019 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国卷II）英语七选五阅读（含答案）第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Imagine a child standing on a diving board fourfeet high and asking himself the question: "Should I jump? " This is what motivation or the lack of it can do.Motivation and goal setting are the two sides of the same coin. 36 Like the child on the diving board, you will stay undecided.37 More than that, how should you stay motivated to achieve the goal? First, you need to evaluate yourself, your values, your strengths,your weaknesses, your achievements, your desires, etc. Only then should you set your goals.You also need to judge the quality and depth of your motivation. This is quite important, becauseit is directly related to your commitment. There are times when your heart is not in your work. 38 So, slow down and think what you really want to do at that moment. Clarity（清晰）of thoughts can help you move forward.Another way of setting realistic goals is to analyze your short and long term objectives,keeping in mind your beliefs, values and strengths. Remember that goals are flexible. 39 They also need to be measurable. You must keep these points in mind while setting your goals.Your personal circumstances are equally important. For example, you may want to be a Pilot bu tcan ’b t ecome one because your eyesight is not good enough. 40 You should reassess your goals, and motivate yourself to set a fresh goal.You will surely need to overcome some difficulties, some planned, but most unplanned. You cannot overcome them without ample motivation. Make sure that you plan for these difficulties at the time of setting your goals.A. This can affect your work.B. So how should you motivate yourself?C. However, this should not discourage you.D. So why should we try to set specific goals?E. They can change according to circumstances.F. Motivation is what you need most to do a good job.G. Without motivation, you can neither set a goal nor reach it.2019 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试全国卷二英语试题参考答案第二部分阅读理解36—40 GBAEC。
(完整版)英语高考真题2019年(全国卷一)阅读七选五
文档说明：1. 本文档经过本人认真校对并排版，能力有限，难免有不良之处。
欢迎指出。
2. 文档板式：中文字体是宋体五号；英文是Times New Roman 小四。
页眉有内容提要，页脚有页码。
3. 全国I卷适用地区：安徽、湖北、福建、湖南、山西、河北、江西、广东、河南、山东2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国卷I）英语阅读选句七选五（含答案）第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Is Fresh Air Really Good for You?We all grew up hearing people tell us to “go out and get some fresh air.” 36 According to recent studies，the answer is a big YES，if the air quality in your camping area is good.37 If the air you' re breathing is clean—which it would be if you' re away from the smog of cities—then the air is filled with life-giving，energizing oxygen. If you exercise out of doors，your body will learn to breathe more deeply，allowing even more oxygen to get to your muscles（肌肉）and your brain.Recently，people have begun studying the connection between the natural world and healing（治愈）. 38 In these places patients can go to be near nature during their recovery. It turns out that just looking at green，growing things can reduce stress，lower blood pressure，and put people into a better mood（情绪）.Greenery is good for us. Hospital patients Who see tree branches out their window are likely to recover at a faster rate than patients who see buildings or sky instead. 39 It gives us a great feeling of peace.40 While the sun's rays can age and harm our skin, they also give us beneficial Vitamin D. To make sure you get enough Vitamin D—but still protect your skin— put on sunscreen right as you head outside. It takes sunscreen about fifteen minutes to start working, and that's plenty of time for your skin to absorb a day's worth of Vitamin D.A. Fresh air cleans our lungs.B. So what are you waiting for?C. Being in nature refreshes us.D. Another side benefit of getting fresh air is sunlight.E. But is fresh air really as good for you as your mother always said?F. Just as importantly, we tend to associate air with health care.G. All across the country, recovery centers have begun building Healing Gardens.2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题参考答案36. E 37. A 38. G 39. C 40. D。
2017-2019全国卷I、II、III英语高考真题七选五
1．2018新课标全国(I)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Color is fundamental in home design——something you’ll always have in every room. A grasp of how to manage color in your spaces is one of the first steps to creating rooms you’ll love to live in. Do you want a room that’s full of life? Professional? Or are you just looking for a place to relax after a long day? 36 , color is the key to making a room feel the way you want it to feel.Over the years, there have been a number of different techniques to help designers approach this important point. 37 , they can get a little complex .But good news is that there’re really only three kinds of decisions you need to make about color in your home: the small ones, the medium ones, and the large ones.38 . They’re the little spots of color like throw pillows ,mirrors and baskets that most of us use to add visual interest to our rooms .Less tiring than painting your walls and less expensive than buying a colorful sofa ,small color choices bring with them the significant benefit of being easily changeable .Medium color choices are generally furniture pieces such as sofas, dinner tables or bookshelves 39 . They require a bigger commitment than smaller ones, and they have a more powerful effect on the feeling of a space.The large color decisions in your rooms concern the walls, ceilings, and floors .Whether you’re looking at wallpaper or paint, the time, effort and relative expense put into it are significant. 40 .A. While all of them are usefulB. Whatever you’re looking forC. If you’re experimenting with a colorD. Small color choices are the ones we’re most familiar withE. It’s not really a good idea to use too many small color piecesF. So it pays to be sure, because you want to get it right the first timeG. Color choices in this range are a step up from the small ones in two major ways2.2018新课标全国(II)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
【2017年英语高考全国卷1】2017高考全国卷2英语七选五分值及答题套路
【2017年英语高考全国卷1】2017高考全国卷2英语七选五分值及答题套路2017全国卷2高考英语要想考高分，不仅要扎实掌握基本知识，而且学会一些万能答题公式技巧是必须的，英语答题有一定的套路，大家在复习时最好能找到答案规律。
下面是我整理的《2017全国卷2高考英语七选五分值及答题套路》，供参考。
12017全国卷2高考英语七选五分值由于2017年高考还没有开始，我整理了2016年全国卷2高考英语真题中七选五分值，供大家参考。
除部分高考改革地区外，一般每年高考试题题型变化不大。
第I卷选择题第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第二节(共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分)36～40，七选五做高考英语七选五时，把文章的开头段和结尾段读一下，这两段一般不会设空。
了解文章大致的意图后看空空，读空的前后两句，然后用中文把大致意思填一下，实在想不出来就算了。
看七个选项，用中文翻译出来后(或者看选项里有没有和上文对应的词，这样就省了翻译)和自己猜测的空处对应。
选完以后全文通读，通顺即可。
12017全国卷2高考英语七选五答题套路英语七选五答题套路：注意一些特殊疑问词如果选项中或空前出现特殊疑问词，一定要把这句话仔细读几遍，因为对于不同特殊疑问词的回答方式是不一样的，比如对why的回答，后面要有because等表原因的词，对when的回答，后面要有表时间的状语，对where的回答，后面要有表地点的名词，对how的回答，后面要有方式状语等。
英语七选五答题套路：注意一些连词如一些表示转折的连词，but，However，yet，though，nevertheless 等，另外还有一些表示并列关系的连词如and，also，aswellas，neithernor，eitheror，notonly...butalso，ononehand....ontheotherhand 等。
因为这些连词可以表现句子与句子之间的关系，通过不同的连词我们可以推知句子与句子之间不同的关系。
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1．2018新课标全国(I)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Color is fundamental in home design——something you’ll always have in every room. A grasp of how to manage color in your spaces is one of the first steps to creating rooms you’ll love to live in. Do you want a room that’s full of life? Professional? Or are you just looking for a place to relax after a long day? 36 , color is the key to making a room feel the way you want it to feel.Over the years, there have been a number of different techniques to help designers approach this important point. 37 , they can get a little complex .But good news is that there’re really only three kinds of decisions you need to make about color in your home: the small ones, the medium ones, and the large ones.38 . They’re the little spots of color like throw pillows ,mirrors and baskets that most of us use to add visual interest to our rooms .Less tiring than painting your walls and less expensive than buying a colorful sofa ,small color choices bring with them the significant benefit of being easily changeable .Medium color choices are generally furniture pieces such as sofas, dinner tables or bookshelves 39 . They require a bigger commitment than smaller ones, and they have a more powerful effect on the feeling of a space.The large color decisions in your rooms concern the walls, ceilings, and floors .Whether you’re looking at wallpaper or paint, the time, effort and relative expense put into it are significant. 40 .A. While all of them are usefulB. Whatever you’re looking forC. If you’re experimenting with a colorD. Small color choices are the ones we’re most familiar withE. It’s not really a good idea to use too many small color piecesF. So it pays to be sure, because you want to get it right the first timeG. Color choices in this range are a step up from the small ones in two major ways2.2018新课标全国(II)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
If you are already making the time to exercise, it is good indeed! With such busy lives, it can be hard to try and find the time to work out. 36 Working out in the morning provides additional benefits beyond being physically fit.●Your productivity is improved. Exercising makes you more awake and ready tohandle whatever is ahead of you for the day. 37●Your metabolism(新陈代谢) gets a head start. 38 If you work out in themornings, then you will be getting the calorie(卡路里)burning benefits for the whole day, not in your sleep.●39 Studies found that people who woke up early for exercise slept better thanthose who exercised in the evening. Exercise energizes you, so it is more difficult to relax and have a peaceful sleep when you are very excited.●40 If you work out bright and early in the morning, you will be more likely tostick to healthy food choices throughout the day. Who would want to ruin their good workout by eating junk food? You will want to continue to focus on positive choices.There are a lot of benefits to working out, especially in the mornings. Set your alarm clock an hour early and push yourself to work out! You will feel energized all day long.A. You will stick to your diet.B. Your quality of sleep improves.C. You prefer healthy food to fast food.D. There is no reason you should exercise in the morning.E. You can keep your head clear for 4-10 hours after exercise.F. After you exercise, you continue to burn calories throughout the day.G. If you are planning to do exercise regularly, or you’re doing it now, then listen up!3.2018新课标全国(III)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Before there was the written word, there was the language of dance. Dance expresses love and hate, joy and sorrow ,life and death, and everything else in between.36 We dance from Florida to Alaska, from north to south and sea to sea. We dance at weddings, birthdays , office parties and just to fill the time.“I adore dancing,” says Lester Bridges, the owner of a dance studio in Iowa. “I can't imagine doing anything else with my life." Bridges runs dance classes for all ages. "Teaching dance is wonderful. 37 It's great to watch them. For many of them, it's a way of meeting people and having a social life."38 "I can tell you about one young couple," says Bridges. “They're learning to do traditional dances. They arrive at the class in low spirits and they leave with a smile.39 ”So, do we dance in order to make ourselves feel better, calmer, healthier? Andrea Hillier says,“Dance, like the pattern of a beating heart, is life. Even after all these years, I want to get better and better. 40 I find it hard to stop! Dancing reminds me I'm alive."A. So why do we dance?B. Dance in the U.S.is everywhere.C. If you like dancing outdo ors, come to America.D. My older students say it makes them feel young.E. I keep practicing even When I'm extremely tired.F. Dancing seems to change their feeling completely.G. They stayed up all night long singing and dancing.4.2019新课标全国(II)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。