初中英语语法知识—陈述句的知识点训练及答案(5)
《中考英语》初中英语语法知识—陈述句的知识点总复习含答案
一、选择题1.I ____ like listening to her CDs. They are not goodA.not B.doesn’t C.can’t D.don’t2.Li Ming ______ volleyball. He only watch it on TV.A.plays B.doesn’t play C.watches D.doesn’t watch 3.I the boy’s name. You can ask Peter.A.don’t call B.callC.don’t know D.know4.If it ___________ tomorrow, we will have a barbecue in the park.A.will rain B.rains C.won't rain D.doesn't rain 5.--- Mum, there's no milk in the fridge.一Oh; but there ____________ two bottles of apple juice in it.A.are B.isn't C.aren't D.is6.My father ________ free today. He can’t play with me.A.has B.is C.doesn’t have D.isn’t 7.Mr. White __________ the blue trousers because __________his shirt well. A.likes; they don't match B.doesn’t like; they don’t match C.likes; it matches D.doesn't like; it matches8.—How about seeing the film Mission: Impossible-Fallout this evening?—I'm sorry I _______ free this evening. Let's make it next Monday.A.was B.wasn'tC.will be D.won't be9.The teachers ________ on the blackboard with chalk in the future.A.isn't writing B.didn't write C.don't write D.won't write 10.She a volleyball.A.have B.don’t haveC.doesn’t have D.doesn’t has11.Which of the following is right?A.He goes to fishing every weekend.B.I am looking forward to visit Beijing soon.C.Many trees have planted since last year.D.You had better not leave here before I come back.12.Tom is in No.6 Middle School,but Alice_______.A.is B.isn't C.does D.doesn't 13.Bob has a TV, but he _____ a computer.A.doesn’t have B.don’t has C.doesn’t has14.—When you free last week?— Well, I have a free day because there was too much work.A.did; didn’t B.were; didn’t C.were; wasn’t D.did; wasn’t 15.His grandfather _______ radio.A.isn’t like B.doesn’t likes C.does n’t like D.don’t like16.Li Lei____ an English book.A.don’t have B.doesn’t have C.doesn’t has D.don’t has17.If it _________ rainy tomorrow, we will go for an outing.A.doesn't B.will be C.is D.isn't18.The old man to take any medicine. He’s already fine.A.needn’t B.need C.doesn’t need D.needs19.You _____buy anything else. We have got everything ready for the party.A.don't need to B.needn't to C.don't need D.need20.Tom has a day off, so he go to work today, he can have a good rest.A.hasn't B.hasn't to C.has to D.doesn't have to 21.-Excuse me. I can't enter the museum. Could you help me?-Sorry, the museum __________ today. It will be open tomorrow.A.doesn't open B.hasn't opened C.open D.opens22.— I ________ sleep well these days.— Maybe you should learn to relax.A.can’t B.wouldn’t C.needn’t D.mustn’t 23.Tom __________ vegetables. But he likes ice-cream.A.like B.don't like C.doesn't like D.likes 24.—Daniel, why are you late again? The movie _______ 15 minutes ago!—Sorry, I _____ to. I was trapped (困住) in the subway.A.starts; mean B.started; meantC.started; didn’t mean D.starts; don’t mean25.—What are you going to do if it _______ tomorrow?—I don’t know.A.doesn’t rain B.won’t rainC.doesn’t rai ny D.isn’t raining【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】我不喜欢她的CD,他们是很好。
语法知识—陈述句的专项训练及解析答案
13.Bob has a TV, but he _____ a computer.
A.doesn’t have B.don’t has C.doesn’t has
14.Which of the following sentences is correct?
考点:考查动词时态。2.B Nhomakorabea解析:B
【解析】
【详解】
句意:李明不打排球,他只在电视上看。
根据后句only watch it on TV只在电视上看,说明他生活中并不玩这个运动,并不打排球,所以这里要用否定的形式,句子主语是名词单数,变否定要加助动词does,所以选择B。
3.C
解析:C
【解析】
【详解】
句意:我不知道这个男孩的名字。你可以问彼得。
一、选择题
1.Susan and her classmates__________ to the mountain last week.
A.don’t goB.didn’t go
C.isn’t goingD.aren’t going
2.Li Ming ______ volleyball. He only watch it on TV.
—Oh, sorry. I __________ it.
A.don’t seeB.haven’t seenC.wasn’t seenD.didn’t see
25.—Don’t forget _____________ the letter on your way home.
—OK, I _____________.
C.The early bird catches the wormD.many hands make light work
2021年初中英语语法知识—陈述句的图文答案
一、选择题1.—Tom! I looked for you everywhere at the party last night.—Oh, I _______ to the party.A.was invitedB.am not invitedC.wasn’t invited2.Tigers eat fruits and the camel eat meat .A.don’t ; doesn’t B.doesn’t ; don’tC.don’t ; don’t D.doesn’t ; doesn’t3.—How about seeing the film Mission: Impossible-Fallout this evening?—I'm sorry I _______ free this evening. Let's make it next Monday.A.was B.wasn'tC.will be D.won't be4.The teachers ________ on the blackboard with chalk in the future.A.isn't writing B.didn't write C.don't write D.won't write 5.She a volleyball.A.have B.don’t haveC.doesn’t have D.doesn’t has6.Don’t return the video to Peter, I _____ it.A.don’t watch B.won’t watch C.haven’t watch D.wasn’t watching 7.I’m if there are UFOs.(飞碟)A.sure not B.not sureC.not be sure D.sure that8.Paul __________ go into the room. He __________ a key.A.can / hasn’t B.can’t / hasn’tC.can / doesn’t have D.can’t / don’t have9.We __________ buy the train tickets. We can book one by phone now.A.needn’t to B.don’t need toC.need to D.need10.I _______ I ________ going to stay at home.A.don’t think, am B.not think ,amC.think, am not D.no think, am11.They _________ any help because they can do it by themselves.A.don’t need to B.don’t need C.doesn’t need D.doesn’t need to 12.I the boy’s name. You can ask Peter.A.don’t call B.callC.don’t know D.know13.Dave , we will leave in 10 minutes . Are you ready?No , I our guide book and towels yet .A.don’t pack B.didn’t pack C.have packed D.haven’t packed 14.Students are___________ to speak loudly in the reading room.A.told B.supposed C.not supposed D.allowed 15.The key is yellow .的同义句是:A.The key yellow. B.The is a yellow key .C.This is a yellow key. D.They are yellow key.16.Which of the following sentences is correct?A.I will call you. As soon as I arrive in Beijing.B.Jenny said: “I enjoyed dancing to light music.”C.Norman Bethune is one of the most famous heroes in China.D.Although she was tired, but Tina still helped me finish the task.17.—Oh, the room is too dirty, Tony!—Sorry, Mom. It yesterday. I forgot to do it.A.didn’t clean B.isn’t cleanedC.was cleaned D.wasn’t cleaned18.I ________ math but I like English.A.like B.likes C.doesn’t like D.don’t like 19.He _____ his homework on Sundays.A.doesn’t B.don’t do C.doesn’t do D.don’t 20.Which following sentences is the Opinion?A.There are 7 books in the series of the story.B.Harry Potter series has been translated into about 70 languages.C.J.K. Rowling got the idea of the story on the train trip to London.D.J.K. Rowling is one of the greatest writers in the world.21.—Excuse me! You can't take photos here. Look at the sign. It says “NO PHOTOS”.—Sorry, I_________ it.A.didn't see B.am going to see C.won't see D.don't see 22.If it _________ rainy tomorrow, we will go for an outing.A.doesn't B.will be C.is D.isn't 23.You’d better ____________ late next time.A.not be B.not to be C.won’t be D.don’t be 24.Daming and Lingling ________ go to school on Saturday.A.don’t B.aren’t C.isn’t D.doesn’t 25.—What’s this?—______A.This’s a cat. B.This is a cat. C.Its a cat. D.It’s a cat.【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】试题分析:句意:—汤姆,昨天晚上在聚会中我到处找你。
《中考英语》初中英语语法知识—陈述句的全集汇编及答案解析
一、选择题1.I ____ like listening to her CDs. They are not goodA.not B.doesn’t C.can’t D.don’t2.Li Ming ______ volleyball. He only watch it on TV.A.plays B.doesn’t play C.watches D.doesn’t watch 3.I the boy’s name. You can ask Peter.A.don’t call B.callC.don’t know D.know4.Mr. White __________ the blue trousers because __________his shirt well. A.likes; they don't match B.doesn’t like; they don’t match C.likes; it matches D.doesn't like; it matches5.—How about seeing the film Mission: Impossible-Fallout this evening?—I'm sorry I _______ free this evening. Let's make it next Monday.A.was B.wasn'tC.will be D.won't be6.My son _______ his homework every day.A.did do B.doesn’t do C.do D.don’t do 7.His mother ____ him ____ the games.A. is allowed , to play B.doesn’t allow , to playC.doesn’t allow play D.is allowed play8.The teachers ________ on the blackboard with chalk in the future.A.isn't writing B.didn't write C.don't write D.won't write 9.I’m if there are UFOs.(飞碟)A.sure not B.not sureC.not be sure D.sure that10.I __________ news. They are boring.A.can’t stand B.like C.love D.don’t mind 11.My father _______ the housework at the weekend.A.doesn’t B.doC.doesn’t do D.don’t do12.He can’t get into the room. He _______ a key(钥匙).A.hasn’t got B.doesn't C.isn’t D.aren’t 13.Susan and her classmates__________ to the mountain last week.A.don’t go B.didn’t goC.isn’t going D.aren’t going14.Which of the following sentences is correct?A.He came in and sat down.B.We all like <Harry Potter>.C.When we met. He didn't say hello.D.We went out, headed for the bus stop.15.—May we leave the classroom now? —No, you_____. You______to leave until the bell rings.A.can’t; are allowed B.mustn’t; aren’t allowedC.needn’t; are allowed D.needn’t; aren’t allowed16.Your name again? I'm sorry I catch it.A.don't B.didn't C.won't D.wasn't17.No man is really happy or safe without a hobby. Even though you are rather busy every day, you should find time for your hobbies because they can _____.①not help you find new ways of thinking②make you feel more confident③help you relax after a long time of hard work④make you feel more lonely⑤help you learn something newA.①③⑤B.②④⑤C.②③⑤18.---What are you going to do next weekend?---I _____ yet. Do you have any good ideas?A.haven't decided B.won't decideC.have decided D.didn't decide19.—What do you want to eat for lunch? 1 will prepare earlier today,—Honey, you____________. Let's go out to have something different.A.mustn't B.can't C.shouldn't D.don't have to 20.We _________ to buy any fruit. There’s enough for the party.A.don’t need B.not need C.doesn’t need D.needn’t 21.She ________ her old glasses because she has bought a new pair.A.needn’t B.doesn’t need C.doesn’t need to D.nee dn’t to 22.Tom has a day off, so he go to work today, he can have a good rest.A.hasn't B.hasn't to C.has to D.doesn't have to 23.-Excuse me. I can't enter the museum. Could you help me?-Sorry, the museum __________ today. It will be open tomorrow.A.doesn't open B.hasn't opened C.open D.opens 24.—Look at the sign! It says"No Smoking".—Oh, sorry. I __________ it.A.don’t see B.haven’t seen C.wasn’t seen D.didn’t see 25.“ Do you like ice-cream? ” “ No, I don’t. I ______ to be fat. ”A.want B.do want C.not want D.don’t want【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】我不喜欢她的CD,他们是很好。
四种句子:陈述句讲解+练习(零基础精讲)
陈述句—基础精讲及练习(附解析)一. 陈述句的概念陈述句是陈述一个事实或者说话人的看法。
包括肯定句和否定句两种。
陈述句在书写时句末用句号,而在朗读时则用降调。
如:I’m a student.我是一个学生。
I like dogs.我喜欢狗。
I’m not a teacher.我不是一名老师。
二. 陈述句的句子结构以及用法陈述句包括肯定句和否定句两种。
即“肯定陈述句”和“否定陈述句”两种,简称为肯定句和否定句。
(一)肯定句英语中,一般情况下,肯定句的基本结构为:主+谓+其他,例如:I like English.我喜欢英语。
主语:I 我谓语:like 喜欢主语:一般由人称代词或名词充当,如:I, you, he, she, dog, cat, books等.谓语:有两类①be动词(is,are,am):是②行为动词:like“喜欢”, eat“吃”等例如:Mr.Walker is an Englishman.华克先生是英国人。
I am a tall boy.我是一个高的男孩。
He does his homework.他做他的作业。
(二)否定句否定句的基本形式包括以下两种:(1)直接在动词后加not进行否定:①情况一:谓语动词是be动词(be动词:am/is/are)例如:I am not(缩写:I’m not) a good swimmer.我不是一个游泳的好手。
He is not(缩写:isn’t) a doctor.他不是一个医生②情况二:谓语动词是情态动词(如:can/may/must/shall/will等)例如:I will not(缩写:won't)do it again.我不会再做这种事。
The old man can not(缩写:can’t/cannot)find his way home.那个老人找不到回家的路。
I could not(缩写:couldn’t)sleep last night.昨夜我无法入睡。
最新初中英语语法知识—陈述句的单元汇编及答案
一、选择题1.Which of the following sentences is the Opinion?A.J.K. Rowling is one of the greatest writers in the world.B.Harry Potter series has been translated into about 70 languages.C.J.K. Rowling got the idea of the story on the train trip to London.D.There are seven books in the series of the story.2.If it ________ rain tomorrow, we’ll go to the zoo.A.won’t B.doesn’t C.don’t D.isn’t3.My grandma_________ chickens yesterday but she didn’t _______ them this morning. A.feed, fed B.fed, fedC.feed, feed D.fed, feed4.I __________ news. They are boring.A.can’t stand B.like C.love D.don’t mind 5.My father _______ the housework at the weekend.A.doesn’t B.doC.doesn’t do D.don’t do6.They _________ any help because they can do it by themselves.A.don’t need to B.don’t need C.doesn’t need D.doesn’t need to 7.—What’s this?—______A.This’s a cat. B.This is a cat. C.Its a cat. D.It’s a cat.8.Dave , we will leave in 10 minutes . Are you ready?No , I our guide book and towels yet .A.don’t pack B.didn’t pack C.have packed D.haven’t packed 9.—Tom! I looked for you everywhere at the party last night.—Oh, I _______ to the party.A.was invitedB.am not invitedC.wasn’t invited10.My mother always tells me that “______”. So I always do my best w hile studying. A.many hands make light work B.the early bird catches the wormsC.no pain, no gain D.all roads lead to Rome11.—May we leave the classroom now? —No, you_____. You______to leave until the bell rings.A.can’t; are allowed B.mustn’t; aren’t allowedC.needn’t; are allowed D.needn’t; aren’t allowed12.The teachers ________ on the blackboard with chalk in the future.A.isn't writing B.didn't write C.don't write D.won't write 13.I ________ math but I like English.A.like B.likes C.doesn’t like D.don’t like 14.—When you free last week?— Well, I have a free day because there was too much work.A.did; didn’t B.were; didn’t C.were; wasn’t D.did; wasn’t 15.Which of the following sentences(句子)is correct(正确的)?A.It’s very hot in August in most parts of China.B.He always go to work by bus last year.C.Tomorrow is Mary’s 13 birthday.D.Tom would like visit some places of interest in Henan.16.—Excuse me! You can't take photos here. Look at the sign. It says “NO PHOTOS”.—Sorry, I_________ it.A.didn't see B.am going to see C.won't see D.don't see 17.— Whose coat is this? Is it Cindy's?—It _______________be hers. Don't you remember she didn't come to the picnic?A.can't B.might C.must18.You’d better ____________ late next time.A.not be B.not to be C.won’t be D.don’t be 19.-What do you think of the movie The Wandering Earth?-I _________ it yet.A.see B.don't see C.have seen D.haven't seen 20.-Excuse me. I can't enter the museum. Could you help me?-Sorry, the museum __________ today. It will be open tomorrow.A.doesn't open B.hasn't opened C.open D.opens 21.—Isn’t that Ann’s husband over there?—No, it __________be him. He doesn’t wear glasses.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.may not 22.You______ worry about your lessons. Be careful next time and you will get a good mark. A.don’t need to B.not need C.needn’t to D.don’t need 23.Tom __________ vegetables. But he likes ice-cream.A.like B.don't like C.doesn't like D.likes 24.Tom breakfast. He usually gets up late.A.hasn’t B.don’t have C.doesn’t have25.My father lunch at home.A.hasn't B.haven't C.don't have D.doesn't have【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:下面哪个句子是观点?考查句意理解。
新初中英语语法知识—陈述句的全集汇编及答案解析
一、选择题1.My mother always tells me that “______”. So I always do my best while studying. A.many hands make light work B.the early bird catches the wormsC.no pain, no gain D.all roads lead to Rome2.—How about seeing the film Mission: Impossible-Fallout this evening?—I'm sorry I _______ free this evening. Let's make it next Monday.A.was B.wasn'tC.will be D.won't be3.She a volleyball.A.have B.don’t haveC.doesn’t have D.doesn’t has4.We __________ buy the train tickets. We can book one by phone now. A.needn’t to B.don’t need toC.need to D.need5.—What are those? —_______.A.They are books. B.She is my sisterC.They are my brothers D.It is a dictionary6.My brother ___________ like playing ping-pong.A.isn’t B.notC.doesn’t D.don’t7.“ Do you like ice-cream? ” “ No, I don’t. I ______ to be fat. ”A.want B.do want C.not want D.don’t want 8.I _______ I ________ going to stay at home.A.don’t think, am B.not think ,amC.think, am not D.no think, am9.---Excuse me! You can’t smoke here. Look at the sign. It says “NO SMOKING”.---Sorry, I _______ it.A.won’t see B.am going to seeC.didn’t see D.don’t see10.There __________any homework tonight. Shall we go to see a film?A.isn’t going to be B.isn’t going to haveC.aren’t going to have D.aren’t going to be11.Bob has a TV, but he _____ a computer.A.doesn’t have B.don’t has C.doesn’t has12.--- Mum, there's no milk in the fridge.一Oh; but there ____________ two bottles of apple juice in it.A.are B.isn't C.aren't D.is 13.Zhang Lan likes English, but she _______ maths.A.isn’t like B.doesn’t like C.aren’t like D.don’t like 14.Which of the following is an opinion?A.I spend more time on homework than before. B.Many changes have taken place in Nanjing. C.Nanjing is the most beautiful city I have ever visited. D.He has lived here since he was born.15.—May we leave the classroom now? —No, you_____. You______to leave until the bell rings.A.can’t; are allowed B.mustn’t; aren’t allowedC.needn’t; are allowed D.needn’t; aren’t allowed16.—Oh, the room is too dirty, Tony!—Sorry, Mom. It yesterday. I forgot to do it.A.didn’t clean B.isn’t cleanedC.was cleaned D.wasn’t cleaned17.I ________ math but I like English.A.like B.likes C.doesn’t like D.don’t like18.-How about going to Suzhou Center on foot, dear?-If it rainy now.A.won't B.isn't C.don't D.doesn't 19.Which following sentences is the Opinion?A.There are 7 books in the series of the story.B.Harry Potter series has been translated into about 70 languages.C.J.K. Rowling got the idea of the story on the train trip to London.D.J.K. Rowling is one of the greatest writers in the world.20.—Excuse me! You can't take photos here. Look at the sign. It says “NO PHOTOS”.—Sorry, I_________ it.A.didn't see B.am going to see C.won't see D.don't see 21.— Whose coat is this? Is it Cindy's?—It _______________be hers. Don't you remember she didn't come to the picnic?A.can't B.might C.must22.She ________ her old glasses because she has bought a new pair.A.needn’t B.doesn’t need C.doesn’t need to D.needn’t to 23.Students are___________ to speak loudly in the reading room.A.told B.supposed C.not supposed D.allowed 24.Tom breakfast. He usually gets up late.A.hasn’t B.don’t have C.doesn’t have25.Susan and her classmates__________ to the mountain last week.A.don’t go B.didn’t goC.isn’t going D.aren’t going【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】句意:妈妈总是告诉我“没有付出就没有收获”,所以我总是在学习的时候尽我最大的努力。
南宁市初中英语语法知识—陈述句的技巧及练习题含答案
一、选择题1.Jim and I know her last name.A.am not B.isn’tC.aren’t D.don’t2.I the boy’s name. You can ask Peter.A.don’t call B.callC.don’t know D.know3.If it ___________ tomorrow, we will have a barbecue in the park.A.will rain B.rains C.won't rain D.doesn't rain 4.Tigers eat fruits and the camel eat meat .A.don’t ; doesn’t B.doesn’t ; don’tC.don’t ; don’t D.doesn’t ; doesn’t5.Don’t return the video to Peter, I _____ it.A.don’t watch B.won’t watch C.haven’t watch D.wasn’t watching 6.I’m if there are UFOs.(飞碟)A.sure not B.not sureC.not be sure D.sure that7.—What are you going to do if it _______ tomorrow?—I don’t know.A.doesn’t rain B.won’t rainC.doesn’t rainy D.isn’t raining8.“ Do you like ice-cream? ” “ No, I don’t. I ______ to be fat. ”A.want B.do want C.not want D.don’t want 9.She ___________ clean the classroom today.A.isn’t have to B.don’t have toC.doesn’t have to D.have to10.Susan and her classmates__________ to the mountain last week.A.don’t go B.didn’t goC.isn’t going D.aren’t going11.They _________ any help because they can do it by themselves.A.don’t need to B.don’t need C.doesn’t need D.doesn’t need to 12.Tom is in No.6 Middle School,but Alice_______.A.is B.isn't C.does D.doesn't 13.Wang Lin a watch.A.doesn’t has B.doesn’t haveC.don’t have D.don’t has14.Tom __________ vegetables. But he likes ice-cream.A.like B.don't like C.doesn't like D.likes15.—Would you mind _________ in the dining hall?— Of course not.A.Not to smoke B.not smokingC.smoke D.not smoke16.—Excuse me! You can't take photos here. Look at the sign. It says “NO PHOTOS”.—Sorry, I_________ it.A.didn't see B.am going to see C.won't see D.don't see 17.—What do you want to eat for lunch? 1 will prepare earlier today,—Honey, you____________. Let's go out to have something different.A.mustn't B.can't C.shouldn't D.don't have to 18.The old man to take any medicine. He’s already fine.A.needn’t B.need C.doesn’t need D.needs 19.Tony ________ his homework as __________ as Jenny.A.don’t do; carefully B.does; carefulC.doesn’t; careful D.doesn’t do; carefully20.— Whose coat is this? Is it Cindy's?—It _______________be hers. Don't you remember she didn't come to the picnic?A.can't B.might C.must21.Sixteen-year-olds to drive. They aren’t serious enough.A.is allowed B.are not allowed C.is not allowed22.She ________ her old glasses because she has bought a new pair.A.needn’t B.doesn’t need C.doesn’t need to D.needn’t to 23.-What do you think of the movie The Wandering Earth?-I _________ it yet.A.see B.don't see C.have seen D.haven't seen 24.You______ worry about your lessons. Be careful next time and you will get a good mark. A.don’t need to B.not need C.needn’t to D.don’t need 25.Jane is my friend. ___________ from England.A.she B.he is C.his D.she’s【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】试题分析:句意:吉姆和我都不知道她的姓。
(完整版)初中陈述句详解及练习题
(完整版)初中陈述句详解及练习题
陈述句是表达陈述性内容的句子,它通常用来陈述事实、描述情况或提供信息。
下面是对初中陈述句的详细解释以及一些练题。
一、陈述句的定义和结构
陈述句是用来陈述事实或叙述情况的句子,它通常包含一个主语和一个谓语。
主语是句子的核心,谓语则是对主语进行陈述的动作或状态。
陈述句的结构一般为:主语 + 谓语 + 宾语/补足语。
二、陈述句的例子
以下是一些陈述句的例子:
1. 我喜欢吃苹果。
2. 他每天去学校上课。
3. 这本书很有趣。
4. 她是一位优秀的运动员。
5. 我们一起去看了电影。
三、陈述句练题
请根据下面的句子,判断其是否为陈述句,并找出其中的主语
和谓语。
1. 学生们在教室里研究。
(陈述句,主语:学生们,谓语:研究)
2. 明天要下雨了。
(陈述句,主语:无,谓语:要下雨了)
3. 他喜欢看电影。
(陈述句,主语:他,谓语:喜欢看)
4. 大象是世界上最大的陆地动物。
(陈述句,主语:大象,谓语:是)
5. 你今天晚上会去参加聚会吗?(不是陈述句)
四、总结
陈述句用来陈述事实、描述情况或提供信息,它通常包含一个
主语和一个谓语。
通过判断句子中的主语和谓语,我们可以确定一
个句子是否为陈述句。
希望以上内容对初中陈述句的理解有所帮助。
新初中英语语法知识—陈述句的真题汇编及答案解析
一、选择题1.My father lunch at home.A.hasn't B.haven't C.don't have D.doesn't have2.Peter_____ his homework after nine o'clock in the evening.A.doesn't do B.does not C.isn't do D.isn't doing 3.My son _______ his homework every day.A.did do B.doesn’t do C.do D.don’t do 4.If it ________ rain tomorrow, we’ll go to the zoo.A.won’t B.doesn’t C.don’t D.isn’t5.We __________ buy the train tickets. We can book one by phone now.A.needn’t to B.don’t need toC.need to D.need6.My brother ___________ like playing ping-pong.A.isn’t B.notC.doesn’t D.don’t7.—Don’t forget _____________ the letter on your way home.—OK, I _____________.A.to send; will B.sending; will C.to send; won’t D.sending; won’t 8.My father _______ the housework at the weekend.A.doesn’t B.doC.doesn’t do D.don’t do9.There __________any homework tonight. Shall we go to see a film?A.isn’t going to be B.isn’t going to haveC.aren’t going to have D.aren’t going to be10.My mother always tells me that “______”. So I alway s do my best while studying. A.many hands make light work B.the early bird catches the wormsC.no pain, no gain D.all roads lead to Rome11._____ your hands before meals. It’s good____ your health.A.Washing; with B.To wash; at C.Wash; for D.Washes; to12.Mr. White __________ the blue trousers because __________his shirt well. A.likes; they don't match B.doesn’t like; they don’t match C.likes; it matches D.doesn't like; it matches13.Jim and I know her last name.A.am not B.isn’tC.a ren’t D.don’t14.Which of the following sentences is correct?A.He came in and sat down.B.We all like <Harry Potter>.C.When we met. He didn't say hello.D.We went out, headed for the bus stop.15.Which following sentences is the Opinion?A.There are 7 books in the series of the story.B.Harry Potter series has been translated into about 70 languages.C.J.K. Rowling got the idea of the story on the train trip to London.D.J.K. Rowling is one of the greatest writers in the world.16.If it _________ rainy tomorrow, we will go for an outing.A.doesn't B.will be C.is D.isn't17.Tony ________ his homework as __________ as Jenny.A.don’t do; carefully B.does; carefulC.doesn’t; careful D.doesn’t do; carefully18.She ________ her old glasses because she has bought a new pair.A.needn’t B.doesn’t need C.doesn’t need to D.needn’t to19.-What do you think of the movie The Wandering Earth?-I _________ it yet.A.see B.don't see C.have seen D.haven't seen 20.— I ________ sleep well these days.— Maybe you should learn to relax.A.can’t B.wouldn’t C.needn’t D.mustn’t 21.Daming and Lingling ________ go to school on Saturday.A.don’t B.aren’t C.isn’t D.doesn’t22.You______ worry about your lessons. Be careful next time and you will get a good mark. A.don’t need to B.not need C.needn’t to D.don’t need 23.Tom breakfast. He usually gets up late.A.hasn’t B.don’t have C.doesn’t have24.Which of the following is an opinion?A.I spend more time on homework than before. B.Many changes have taken place in Nanjing. C.Nanjing is the most beautiful city I have ever visited. D.He has lived here since he was born.25.Wang Lin a watch.A.doesn’t has B.doesn’t haveC.don’t have D.don’t has【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】【详解】句意“我的爸爸不在家吃午饭”。
《中考英语》初中英语语法知识—陈述句的全集汇编附答案解析
一、选择题1.Wang Lin a watch.A.doesn’t has B.doesn’t haveC.don’t have D.don’t has2.My father ________ free today. He can’t play with me.A.has B.is C.doesn’t have D.isn’t 3.Tigers eat fruits and the camel eat meat .A.don’t ; doesn’t B.doesn’t ; don’tC.don’t ; don’t D.doesn’t ; doesn’t4.Mr. White __________ the blue trousers because __________his shirt well. A.likes; they don't match B.doesn’t like; they don’t match C.likes; it matches D.doesn't like; it matches 5.—How about seeing the film Mission: Impossible-Fallout this evening?—I'm sorry I _______ free this evening. Let's make it next Monday.A.was B.wasn'tC.will be D.won't be6.The teachers ________ on the blackboard with chalk in the future.A.isn't writing B.didn't write C.don't write D.won't write 7.They a good time because it rained heavily.A.have B.had C.didn’t have D.don’t have 8.If it ________ rain tomorrow, we’ll go to the zoo.A.won’t B.doesn’t C.don’t D.isn’t 9.Which of the following is right?A.He goes to fishing every weekend.B.I am looking forward to visit Beijing soon.C.Many trees have planted since last year.D.You had better not leave here before I come back.10.—Do you like _____ ?—Yes. But I _____ a book now. I’m drawing a picture.A.read;reading B.read;am not reading C.reading;am reading D.reading; am not reading11.Bob has a TV, but he _____ a computer.A.doesn’t have B.don’t has C.doesn’t has12.Tom is in No.6 Middle School,but Alice_______.A.is B.isn't C.does D.doesn't 13.I ____ like listening to her CDs. They are not goodA.not B.doesn’t C.can’t D.don’t 14.—When you free last week?— Well, I have a free day because there was too much work.A.did; didn’t B.were; didn’t C.were; wasn’t D.did; wasn’t 15.Jim and I know her last name.A.am not B.isn’tC.aren’t D.don’t16.Which of the following sentences is the Opinion?A.J.K. Rowling is one of the greatest writers in the world.B.Harry Potter series has been translated into about 70 languages.C.J.K. Rowling got the idea of the story on the train trip to London.D.There are seven books in the series of the story.17.He _____ his homework on Sundays.A.doesn’t B.don’t do C.doesn’t do D.don’t 18.Which following sentences is the Opinion?A.There are 7 books in the series of the story.B.Harry Potter series has been translated into about 70 languages.C.J.K. Rowling got the idea of the story on the train trip to London.D.J.K. Rowling is one of the greatest writers in the world.19.Which of the following sentences(句子)is correct(正确的)?A.It’s very hot in August in most parts of China.B.He always go to work by bus last year.C.Tomorrow is Mary’s 13 birthday.D.Tom would like visit some places of interest in Henan.20.If it _________ rainy tomorrow, we will go for an outing.A.doesn't B.will be C.is D.isn't 21.— Whose coat is this? Is it Cindy's?—It _______________be hers. Don't you remember she didn't come to the picnic?A.can't B.might C.must22.You _____buy anything else. We have got everything ready for the party.A.don't need to B.needn't to C.don't need D.need 23.Students are___________ to speak loudly in the reading room.A.told B.supposed C.not supposed D.allowed 24.You______ worry about your lessons. Be careful next time and you will get a good mark. A.don’t ne ed to B.not need C.needn’t to D.don’t need 25.—Where are my keys?—Sorry, _____.A.I know B.I know not C.I don’t know【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意“王林没有手表”。
(专题精选)初中英语语法知识—陈述句的单元汇编含答案
一、选择题1.Dave , we will leave in 10 minutes . Are you ready?No , I our guide book and towels yet .A.don’t pack B.didn’t pack C.have packed D.haven’t packed 2.I the boy’s name. You can ask Peter.A.don’t call B.callC.don’t know D.know3.Tigers eat fruits and the camel eat meat .A.don’t ; doesn’t B.doesn’t ; don’tC.don’t ; don’t D.doesn’t ; doesn’t4.—How about seeing the film Mission: Impossible-Fallout this evening?—I'm sorry I _______ free this evening. Let's make it next Monday.A.was B.wasn'tC.will be D.won't be5.The teachers ________ on the blackboard with chalk in the future.A.isn't writing B.didn't write C.don't write D.won't write 6.She a volleyball.A.have B.don’t haveC.doesn’t have D.doesn’t has7.Don’t return the video to Peter, I _____ it.A.don’t watch B.won’t watch C.haven’t watch D.wasn’t watching 8.Which of the following is right?A.He goes to fishing every weekend.B.I am looking forward to visit Beijing soon.C.Many trees have planted since last year.D.You had better not leave here before I come back.9.I’m if there are UFOs.(飞碟)A.sure not B.not sureC.not be sure D.sure that10.We __________ buy the train tickets. We can book one by phone now.A.needn’t to B.don’t need toC.need to D.need11.There __________any homework tonight. Shall we go to see a film?A.isn’t going to be B.isn’t going to haveC.aren’t going to have D.aren’t going to be12.Li Ming ______ volleyball. He only watch it on TV.A.plays B.doesn’t play C.watches D.doesn’t watch 13.---- ______ Tom in the English Club?---- Yes, but he _____ go there very often.A.Does; doesn’t B.Does; isn’tC.Is; does D.Is; doesn’t14.Which of the following sentences is correct?A.He came in and sat down.B.We all like <Harry Potter>.C.When we met. He didn't say hello.D.We went out, headed for the bus stop.15.—Tom! I looked for you everywhere at the party last night.—Oh, I _______ to the party.A.was invitedB.am not invitedC.wasn’t invited16.His grandfather _______ radio.A.isn’t like B.doesn’t likes C.doesn’t like D.don’t like 17.Jim and I know her last name.A.am not B.isn’tC.aren’t D.don’t18.I______ Jack ______ go to the cinema with you tonight. He always watches films with me. A.think; won'tB.don't think; isC.don't think; willD.think; isn't going to19.We _________ to buy any fruit. There’s enough for the party.A.don’t need B.not need C.doesn’t need D.needn’t 20.Tony ________ his homework as __________ as Jenny.A.don’t do; carefully B.does; carefulC.doesn’t; careful D.doesn’t do; carefully21.Sixteen-year-olds to drive. They aren’t serious enough.A.is allowed B.are not allowed C.is not allowed 22.You’d better ____________ late next time.A.not be B.not to be C.won’t be D.don’t be 23.—Isn’t that Ann’s husband over there?—No, it __________be him. He doesn’t wear glasses.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.may not 24.Tom __________ vegetables. But he likes ice-cream.A.like B.don't like C.doesn't like D.likes 25.—Where are my keys?—Sorry, _____.A.I know B.I know not C.I don’t know【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】试题分析:句意:--- Dave,十分钟之后我们将离开,你准备好了吗?----不,我还没有打点好我的导游书和浴巾。
《中考英语》初中英语语法知识—陈述句的专项训练解析附答案
一、选择题1.—What do you want to eat for lunch? 1 will prepare earlier today,—Honey, you____________. Let's go out to have something different.A.mustn't B.can't C.shouldn't D.don't have to 2.Tigers eat fruits and the camel eat meat .A.don’t ; doesn’t B.doesn’t ; don’tC.don’t ; don’t D.doesn’t ; doesn’t3.Don’t return the video to Peter, I _____ it.A.don’t watch B.won’t watch C.haven’t watch D.wasn’t watching 4.Which of the following is right?A.He goes to fishing every weekend.B.I am looking forward to visit Beijing soon.C.Many trees have planted since last year.D.You had better not leave here before I come back.5.My brother ___________ like playing ping-pong.A.isn’t B.notC.doesn’t D.don’t6.My father _______ the housework at the weekend.A.doesn’t B.doC.doesn’t do D.don’t do7.She ___________ clean the classroom today.A.isn’t have to B.don’t have toC.doesn’t have to D.have to8.—Where are my keys?—Sorry, _____.A.I know B.I know not C.I don’t know 9.—What’s this?—______A.This’s a cat. B.This is a cat. C.Its a cat. D.It’s a cat.10.I ____ like listening to her CDs. They are not goodA.not B.doesn’t C.can’t D.don’t 11.The key is yellow .的同义句是:A.The key yellow. B.The is a yellow key .C.This is a yellow key. D.They are yellow key.12.The newspaper came just now. I ________it yet.A.has read B.have read C.hasn’t read D.haven’t read 13.-How about going to Suzhou Center on foot, dear?-If it rainy now.A.won't B.isn't C.don't D.doesn't14.—When you free last week?— Well, I have a free day because there was too much work.A.did; didn’t B.were; didn’t C.were; wasn’t D.did; wasn’t 15.The old man to take any medicine. He’s already fine.A.needn’t B.need C.doesn’t need D.needs 16.We _________ to buy any fruit. There’s enough for the party.A.don’t need B.not need C.doesn’t need D.needn’t 17.— Whose coat is this? Is it Cindy's?—It _______________be hers. Don't you remember she didn't come to the picnic? A.can't B.might C.must18.–Dad, it’s difficult for me to clean the whole yard on my own.-Why not ask your brother for help? __________________A.No pain, no gain B.Every dog has its dayC.The early bird catches the worm D.many hands make light work 19.Tom has a day off, so he go to work today, he can have a good rest.A.hasn't B.hasn't to C.has to D.doesn't have to 20.-Excuse me. I can't enter the museum. Could you help me?-Sorry, the museum __________ today. It will be open tomorrow.A.doesn't open B.hasn't opened C.open D.opens 21.— I ________ sleep well these days.— Maybe you should learn to relax.A.can’t B.wouldn’t C.needn’t D.mustn’t 22.—Isn’t that Ann’s husband over there?—No, it __________be him. He doesn’t wear glasses.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.may not 23.Tom breakfast. He usually gets up late.A.hasn’t B.don’t have C.doesn’t have 24.—Daniel, why are you late again? The movie _______ 15 minutes ago!—Sorry, I _____ to. I was trapped (困住) in the subway.A.starts; mean B.started; meantC.started; didn’t mean D.starts; don’t mean25.—Oh, the room is too dirty, Tony!—Sorry, Mom. It yesterday. I forgot to do it.A.didn’t clean B.isn’t cleanedC.was cleaned D.wasn’t cleaned【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——你午餐想吃什么?我今天早些时候会准备。
中考英语常用语法知识——陈述句知识点总结(含解析)
一、选择题1.—How long is the bridge?—About ______ long.A.two thousand meter B.two thousand metersC.two thousands meter D.two thousands meters B解析:B【解析】句意:——那座大桥多长?——大约两千米长。
thousand千,有数词修饰时,不加s。
two thousand修饰meter,故meter用复数形式,故选B。
2.--- What does “three quarters” mean, Li Ping?---I see. It means __________.A.15 minutes B.one third C.fourth three D.three fourths D解析:D【解析】试题分析:句意:什么是“three quarters”的意思是什么,李平?我明白。
它的意思是四分之三。
在表示时间时,“three quarters”指的是三刻钟即45分钟,在表示数目时,“three quarters”指的是四分之三。
在英语中,分数的分子用基数词,分母用序数词,当分子大于一时,分母要用复数形式。
所以选D。
考点:考查数词。
3.About _____________ of the students this year were born in the 1990s.A.three five B.three fifths C.third fifths D.third fifth B解析:B【解析】试题分析:句意:今年大约有五分之三的的学生是20世纪90年代出生。
在英语中的分数,分子用基数词,分母用序数词,当分子大于一时,分母用复数形式。
所以选B。
考点:考查数词。
4.I think we've learnt English words so far.A.hundred of B.nine hundreds C.hundreds of C解析:C【解析】句意:我认为我们迄今为止已经学了好几百个英语单词。
(简化版)初中陈述句解析及练习题
(简化版)初中陈述句解析及练习题初中陈述句解析及练题陈述句是表达陈述、事实或观点的句子,它是英语语法中最基本的句型。
初中学生在研究英语的过程中,需要掌握陈述句的基本结构和用法。
本文将介绍初中陈述句的解析和提供练题,帮助学生加强对陈述句的理解和运用。
陈述句结构陈述句通常由主语和谓语构成,主语是句子的主要部分,谓语是主语的补充说明。
例如:- My sister plays the piano.(我的姐姐弹钢琴。
)- The sun shines brightly.(太阳照耀得很明亮。
)在陈述句中,主语和谓语之间可以有其他成分,如宾语、定语、副词等。
例如:- The cat chased the mouse under the table.(猫在桌子下追逐着老鼠。
)- She is reading an interesting book in the park.(她在公园里读一本有趣的书。
)陈述句用法陈述句用于陈述事实、表达观点或提供信息。
它不带有疑问、祈使或感叹的语气。
下面是一些常见的陈述句用法:1. 表达事实:- The earth revolves around the sun.(地球绕着太阳旋转。
)- Elephants are the largest land animals.(大象是最大的陆地动物。
)2. 描述特征:- The old man has gray hair.(这位老人有一头灰色的头发。
)- The house is made of brick.(这座房子是由砖块建造的。
)3. 提供信息:- The school bus arrives at 8:00 AM.(校车在早上8点到达。
)- The party will be held in the gymnasium.(派对将在体育馆举行。
)练题以下是一些陈述句的练题,请根据题目要求填写合适的陈述句:1. 将以下句子改写成陈述句:- Are you going to the park tomorrow?- They can swim very well.2. 判断以下句子是否为陈述句:- The sky is blue.- What time is it?3. 根据图片提供的信息,写一个陈述句:![Image](image.jpg)4. 写一个陈述句,描述你昨天做的一件有趣的事情。
初中英语语法知识—陈述句的单元汇编含答案解析
一、选择题1.Your name again? I'm sorry I catch it.A.don't B.didn't C.won't D.wasn't 2.Tigers eat fruits and the camel eat meat .A.don’t ; doesn’t B.doesn’t ; don’tC.don’t ; don’t D.doesn’t ; doesn’t3.My son _______ his homework every day.A.did do B.doesn’t do C.do D.don’t do 4.His mother ____ him ____ the games.A. is allowed , to play B.doesn’t allow , to playC.doesn’t allow play D.is allowed play5.If it ________ rain tomorrow, we’ll go to the zoo.A.won’t B.doesn’t C.don’t D.isn’t 6.—What are you going to do if it _______ tomorrow?—I don’t know.A.doesn’t rain B.won’t rainC.doesn’t rainy D.isn’t raining7.If you don’t go to the concert this weekend, ________.A.I will, too. B.I won’t, either.C.I do, too. D.I don’t, either.8.She ___________ clean the classroom today.A.isn’t have to B.don’t have toC.doesn’t have to D.have to9.There __________any homework tonight. Shall we go to see a film?A.isn’t going to be B.isn’t going to haveC.aren’t going to have D.aren’t going to be10.They _________ any help because they can do it by themselves.A.don’t need to B.don’t need C.doesn’t need D.doesn’t need to 11.—What’s this?—______A.This’s a cat. B.This is a cat. C.Its a cat. D.It’s a cat.12.Li Ming ______ volleyball. He only watch it on TV.A.plays B.doesn’t play C.watches D.doesn’t watch 13.Dave , we will leave in 10 minutes . Are you ready?No , I our guide book and towels yet .A.don’t pack B.didn’t pack C.have packed D.haven’t packed 14.—Daniel, why are you late again? The movie _______ 15 minutes ago!—Sorry, I _____ to. I was trapped (困住) in the subway.A.starts; mean B.started; meantC.started; didn’t mean D.starts; don’t mean15.Which of the following sentences is correct?A.I will call you. As soon as I arrive in Beijing.B.Jenny said: “I enjoyed dancing to light music.”C.Norman Bethune is one of the most famous heroes in China.D.Although she was tired, but Tina still helped me finish the task.16.Jim and I know her last name.A.am not B.isn’tC.aren’t D.don’t17.My father lunch at home.A.hasn't B.haven't C.don't have D.doesn't have18.I ________ math but I like English.A.like B.likes C.doesn’t like D.don’t like 19.-How about going to Suzhou Center on foot, dear?-If it rainy now.A.won't B.isn't C.don't D.doesn't 20.—Would you mind _________ in the dining hall?— Of course not.A.Not to smoke B.not smokingC.smoke D.not smoke21.Which following sentences is the Opinion?A.There are 7 books in the series of the story.B.Harry Potter series has been translated into about 70 languages.C.J.K. Rowling got the idea of the story on the train trip to London.D.J.K. Rowling is one of the greatest writers in the world.22.---What are you going to do next weekend?---I _____ yet. Do you have any good ideas?A.haven't decided B.won't decideC.have decided D.didn't decide23.If it _________ rainy tomorrow, we will go for an outing.A.doesn't B.will be C.is D.isn't 24.Sixteen-year-olds to drive. They aren’t serious enough.A.is allowed B.are not allowed C.is not allowed 25.I ____ like listening to her CDs. They are not goodA.not B.doesn’t C.can’t D.don’t 【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:再说一下你的名字?对不起,我没听清。
(易错题精选)初中英语语法知识—陈述句的知识点训练及答案
一、选择题1.Paul is crazy about basketball, but he ______ football very often.A.doesn’t play B.isn’t playingC.didn’t play D.won’t play2.The newspaper came just now. I ________it yet.A.has read B.have read C.hasn’t read D.haven’t read 3.My son _______ his homework every day.A.did do B.doesn’t do C.do D.don’t do 4.They a good time because it rained heavily.A.have B.had C.didn’t have D.don’t have 5.She a volleyball.A.have B.don’t haveC.doesn’t have D.doesn’t has6.Don’t return the video to Peter, I _____ it.A.don’t watch B.won’t watch C.haven’t watch D.wasn’t watching 7.We __________ buy the train tickets. We can book one by phone now.A.needn’t to B.don’t need toC.need to D.need8.My brother ___________ like playing ping-pong.A.isn’t B.notC.doesn’t D.don’t9.There __________any homework tonight. Shall we go to see a film?A.isn’t going to be B.isn’t going to haveC.aren’t going to have D.aren’t going to be10.Dave , we will leave in 10 minutes . Are you ready?No , I our guide book and towels yet .A.don’t pack B.didn’t pack C.have packed D.haven’t packed 11.—Tom! I looked for you everywhere at the party last night.—Oh, I _______ to the party.A.was invitedB.am not invitedC.wasn’t invited12.If it ___________ tomorrow, we will have a barbecue in the park.A.will rain B.rains C.won't rain D.doesn't rain 13.Jane is my friend. ___________ from England.A.she B.he is C.his D.she’s 14.—Daniel, why are you late again? The movie _______ 15 minutes ago!—Sorry, I _____ to. I was trapped (困住) in the subway.A.starts; mean B.started; meantC.started; didn’t mean D.starts; don’t mean15.I______ Jack ______ go to the cinema with you tonight. He always watches films with me. A.think; won'tB.don't think; isC.don't think; willD.think; isn't going to16.Which of the following sentences is the Opinion?A.J.K. Rowling is one of the greatest writers in the world.B.Harry Potter series has been translated into about 70 languages.C.J.K. Rowling got the idea of the story on the train trip to London.D.There are seven books in the series of the story.17.Which following sentences is the Opinion?A.There are 7 books in the series of the story.B.Harry Potter series has been translated into about 70 languages.C.J.K. Rowling got the idea of the story on the train trip to London.D.J.K. Rowling is one of the greatest writers in the world.18.Which of the following sentences(句子)is correct(正确的)?A.It’s very hot in August in most parts of China.B.He always go to work by bus last year.C.Tomorrow is Mary’s 13 birthday.D.Tom would like visit some places of interest in Henan.19.—Excuse me! You can't take photos here. Look at the sign. It says “NO PHOTOS”.—Sorry, I_________ it.A.didn't see B.am going to see C.won't see D.don't see 20.–Dad, it’s difficult for me to clean the whole yard on my own.-Why not ask your brother for help? __________________A.No pain, no gain B.Every dog has its dayC.The early bird catches the worm D.many hands make light work21.She ________ her old glasses because she has bought a new pair.A.needn’t B.doesn’t need C.doesn’t need to D.needn’t to 22.You _____buy anything else. We have got everything ready for the party.A.don't need to B.needn't to C.don't need D.need23.Tom has a day off, so he go to work today, he can have a good rest.A.hasn't B.hasn't to C.has to D.doesn't have to 24.-Excuse me. I can't enter the museum. Could you help me?-Sorry, the museum __________ today. It will be open tomorrow.A.doesn't open B.hasn't opened C.open D.opens25._____ your hands before meals. It’s good____ your health.A.Washing; with B.To wash; at C.Wash; for D.Washes; to【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】【详解】句意:保罗对篮球很着迷,但是他不经常踢足球。
(专题精选)初中英语语法知识—陈述句的全集汇编含答案解析
一、选择题1.Which of the following sentences is correct?A.I will call you. As soon as I arrive in Beijing.B.Jenny said: “I enjoyed dancing to light music.”C.Norman Bethune is one of the most famous heroes in China.D.Although she was tired, but Tina still helped me finish the task.2.I the boy’s name. You can ask Peter.A.don’t call B.callC.don’t know D.know3.If it ___________ tomorrow, we will have a barbecue in the park.A.will rain B.rains C.won't rain D.doesn't rain 4.—How about seeing the film Mission: Impossible-Fallout this evening?—I'm sorry I _______ free this evening. Let's make it next Monday.A.was B.wasn'tC.will be D.won't be5.—What are you going to do if it _______ tomorrow?—I don’t know.A.doesn’t rain B.won’t rainC.doesn’t rainy D.isn’t raining6.Paul __________ go into the room. He __________ a key.A.can / hasn’t B.can’t / hasn’tC.can / doesn’t have D.can’t / don’t have7.“ Do you like ice-cream? ” “ No, I don’t. I ______ to be fat. ”A.want B.do want C.not want D.don’t want 8.—Do you like _____ ?—Yes. But I _____ a book now. I’m drawing a picture.A.read;reading B.read;am not readingC.reading;am reading D.reading; am not reading9.Susan and her classmates__________ to the mountain last week.A.don’t go B.didn’t goC.isn’t going D.aren’t going10.I ____ like listening to her CDs. They are not goodA.not B.doesn’t C.can’t D.don’t 11.My mother always tells me that “______”. So I always do my best while studying. A.many hands make light work B.the early bird catches the wormsC.no pain, no gain D.all roads lead to Rome12.Li Ming ______ volleyball. He only watch it on TV.A.plays B.doesn’t play C.watches D.doesn’t watch13.Your name again? I'm sorry I catch it.A.don't B.didn't C.won't D.wasn't 14.Which of the following sentences is correct?A.He came in and sat down.B.We all like <Harry Potter>.C.When we met. He didn't say hello.D.We went out, headed for the bus stop.15.My father lunch at home.A.hasn't B.haven't C.don't have D.doesn't have16.I’m fine, but my sister .A.doesn’t B.isn’t C.is D.not17.I ________ math but I like English.A.like B.likes C.doesn’t like D.don’t like18.Li Lei____ an English book.A.don’t have B.doesn’t have C.doesn’t has D.don’t has19.No man is really happy or safe without a hobby. Even though you are rather busy every day, you should find time for your hobbies because they can _____.①not help you find new ways of thinking②make you feel more confident③help you relax after a long time of hard work④make you feel more lonely⑤help you learn something newA.①③⑤B.②④⑤C.②③⑤20.—What do you want to eat for lunch? 1 will prepare earlier today,—Honey, you____________. Let's go out to have something different.A.mustn't B.can't C.shouldn't D.don't have to 21.The old man to take any medicine. He’s already fine.A.needn’t B.need C.doesn’t need D.needs22.— Whose coat is this? Is it Cindy's?—It _______________be hers. Don't you remember she didn't come to the picnic?A.can't B.might C.must23.Students are___________ to speak loudly in the reading room.A.told B.supposed C.not supposed D.allowed 24.Which of the following is an opinion?A.I spend more time on homework than before. B.Many changes have taken place in Nanjing. C.Nanjing is the most beautiful city I have ever visited. D.He has lived here since he was born.25.—May we leave the classroom now? —No, you_____. You______to leave until the bell rings.A.can’t; are allowed B.mustn’t; aren’t allowedC.needn’t; are allowed D.needn’t; aren’t allowed【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】A项中,as soon as接一个时间状语从句,从句前是句号,所以缺少主句,排除A;B项中为直接引语,引号中表示客观事实,为一般现在时,排除B;D项中although和but不能连用,排除D。
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一、选择题1.My mother always tells me that “______”. So I always do my best while studying. A.many hands make light work B.the early bird catches the wormsC.no pain, no gain D.all roads lead to Rome2.He can’t get into the room. He _______ a key(钥匙).A.hasn’t got B.doesn't C.isn’t D.aren’t 3.Tigers eat fruits and the camel eat meat .A.don’t ; doesn’t B.doesn’t ; don’tC.don’t ; don’t D.doesn’t ; doesn’t4.My son _______ his homework every day.A.did do B.doesn’t do C.do D.don’t do 5.The teachers ________ on the blackboard with chalk in the future.A.isn't writing B.didn't write C.don't write D.won't write 6.They a good time because it rained heavily.A.have B.had C.didn’t have D.don’t have 7.I __________ news. They are boring.A.can’t stand B.like C.love D.don’t mind 8.—Don’t forget _____________ the letter on your way home.—OK, I _____________.A.to send; will B.sending; will C.to send; won’t D.sending; won’t 9.---Excuse me! You can’t smoke here. Look at the sign. It says “NO SMOKING”.---Sorry, I _______ it.A.won’t see B.am going to seeC.didn’t see D.don’t see10.There __________any homework tonight. Shall we go to see a film?A.isn’t going to be B.isn’t going to haveC.aren’t going to have D.aren’t going to be11.—Do you like _____ ?—Yes. But I _____ a book now. I’m drawing a picture.A.read;reading B.read;am not readingC.reading;am reading D.reading; am not reading12.Tom is in No.6 Middle School,but Alice_______.A.is B.isn't C.does D.doesn't13.I ____ like listening to her CDs. They are not goodA.not B.doesn’t C.can’t D.don’t 14.Tom breakfast. He usually gets up late.A.hasn’t B.don’t have C.doesn’t have 15.Jane is my friend. ___________ from England.A.she B.he is C.his D.she’s16.Jim and I know her last name.A.am not B.isn’tC.aren’t D.don’t17.—Oh, the room is too dirty, Tony!—Sorry, Mom. It yesterday. I forgot to do it.A.didn’t clean B.isn’t cleanedC.was cleaned D.wasn’t cleaned18.No man is really happy or safe without a hobby. Even though you are rather busy every day, you should find time for your hobbies because they can _____.①not help you find new ways of thinking②make you feel more confident③help you relax after a long time of hard work④make you feel more lonely⑤help you learn som ething newA.①③⑤B.②④⑤C.②③⑤19.Which of the following sentences is the Opinion?A.J.K. Rowling is one of the greatest writers in the world.B.Harry Potter series has been translated into about 70 languages.C.J.K. Rowling got the idea of the story on the train trip to London.D.There are seven books in the series of the story.20.Which following sentences is the Opinion?A.There are 7 books in the series of the story.B.Harry Potter series has been translated into about 70 languages.C.J.K. Rowling got the idea of the story on the train trip to London.D.J.K. Rowling is one of the greatest writers in the world.21.The old man to take any medicine. He’s already fine.A.needn’t B.need C.doesn’t need D.needs 22.Sixteen-year-olds to drive. They aren’t serious enough.A.is allowed B.are not allowed C.is not allowed23.You _____buy anything else. We have got everything ready for the party.A.don't need to B.needn't to C.don't need D.need24.-What do you think of the movie The Wandering Earth?-I _________ it yet.A.see B.don't see C.have seen D.haven't seen 25.Susan and her classmates__________ to the mountain last week.A.don’t go B.didn’t goC.isn’t going D.aren’t going【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】句意:妈妈总是告诉我“没有付出就没有收获”,所以我总是在学习的时候尽我最大的努力。
本题考查谚语。
A. many hands make light work人多好办事;B. the early bird catches the worms早起的鸟儿有虫吃;C. no pain, no gain没有付出就没有收获;D. all roads lead to Rome条条大路通罗马。
结合语境:我妈妈总是告诉我“______”. 所以我总是在学习的时候尽我最大的努力。
可知,C选项“没有付出就没有收获”符合题意,故答案选C。
2.A解析:A【解析】【详解】句意:他不能进到教室,他没有钥匙。
A. hasn’t got没有;B. doesn't不是,一般现在时态的助动词+not;C. isn’t不是,系动词+not;D. aren’t不是,复数,系动词+not。
根据上文He can’t get into the room.可知下文是他没有钥匙,根据题意,故选A。
3.A解析:A【解析】试题分析:在一般现在时态中,当句子中有行为动词时,应该用结构:当句子的主语为非三单形式时,要借助于助动词do,其结构为:主语+don’t 动词原形+其他;主语是三单时,其结构是主语+doesn’t+动词原形。
当句子中没有行为动词时,要在be 动词后面加not。
根据选择项的提示可知eat是行为动词,且主语是tigers和the camel前者要用don’t,后者要用doesn’t,故选A。
考点:本题考查的是一般现在时态的否定句的构成点评:学生要注意一般现在时句子中行为动词的否定句的构成,尤其特别是当主语为三单形式时谓语动词的否定句结构,谓语动词要用原形。
4.B解析:B【解析】【详解】句意:我的儿子每天不做作业。
本题考试时态和主谓一致。
did do是一般过去时,是强调句;doesn’t do是一般现在时的第三人称单数,是否定形式;do是一般现在时,是肯定形式;don’t do是一般现在时的复数形式以及主语是I时,是否定形式。
根据every day此处用一般现在时,故排除A项。
主语my son是第三人称单数,谓语用第三人称单数形式,故选B。
5.D解析:D【解析】试题分析:句意:在将来,老师们就不用用粉笔在黑板上写字了。