全国成人高考英语试卷真题
2023年成人高考成考(专升本)英语试卷及答案
2023年成人高考成考(专升本)英语试卷及答案成人高考成考(专升本)英语试卷及答案 1一、语音知识（共 5 小题；每题 1.5 分，共 7.5 分）从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。
meatA. greatB. heatC. heavyD. bread答案：B解析：meat 中的 ea 发音为 /i/，heat 中的 ea 发音也为 /i/，great 中的 ea 发音为 /e/，heavy 中的 ea 发音为 /e/，bread 中的 ea 发音为 /e/。
honestA. hostB. hourC. habitD. hate答案：B解析：honest 中的 h 不发音，hour 中的 h 也不发音，host、habit、hate 中的 h 都发音。
thoughA. throughB. coughC. enoughD. thought答案：C解析：though 中的' ough 发音为 //，enough 中的 ough 发音也为 //，through 中的 ough 发音为 /u/，cough 中的 ough 发音为 /f/，thought 中的 ough 发音为 //。
watchedA. judgedB. workedC. refusedD. wanted答案：B解析：watched 中 ed 发音为 /t/，worked 中 ed 发音也为 /t/，judged 中 ed 发音为 /d/，refused 中 ed 发音为 /d/，wanted 中 ed 发音为 /d/。
whereA. hereB. thereC. wereD. care答案：B解析：where 中的 ere 发音为 /e/，there 中的 ere 发音也为 /e/，here 中的 ere 发音为 //，were 中的 ere 发音为 //，care 中的 are 发音为 /e/。
成人高考试卷真题英语
一、单项选择（每题2分，共30分）1. I ___________ go to the cinema last night because I was too tired.A. didn't have toB. didn't need toC. didn't want toD. didn't have to go2. ___________ you go to the party with us?A. WouldB. CanC. ShallD. Will3. If I ___________ the key, I would call you.A. findB. had foundC. foundD. have found4. ___________ you mind if I open the window?A. WouldB. DoC. ShallD. Should5. The teacher said that the students ___________ the homework before the class.A. must finishB. have to finishC. should finishD. had to finish6. I'm sorry, I ___________ the book you borrowed.A. have lostB. have been lostC. lostD. was losing7. ___________ you like some coffee?A. WouldB. DoC. CanD. Shall8. The movie is so exciting that I ___________ watch it again.A. would like toB. would likeC. would like to haveD. would have liked9. ___________ you like to go to the park or stay at home?A. WouldB. CanC. ShallD. Should10. ___________ you help me with the homework?A. WouldB. CanC. ShallD. Should二、完形填空（每题2分，共20分）When I was a child, I lived in a small town. It was a beautiful place with many old buildings and trees. Every day, I ___________ (11)___________ with my friends. We would play games, ride bicycles, and explore the town.One day, my parents decided to move to the city. I was very sad because I didn't want to leave my friends and the town I loved. The city was big and noisy, and there were no old buildings or trees. I missed my friends and the quietness of the town.One day, I was walking home from school and I saw a ___________ (12)___________ in the street. It was a small, old building that looked like it had been there for a long time. I decided to go inside and take a look.Inside the building, I found a ___________ (13) ___________ of people. They were all smiling and talking to each other. I felt ___________ (14) ___________ and happy. I asked the people what the building was for, and they told me it was a community center.I started going to the community center every day after school. I made new friends there and we would play games, read books, and have fun together. I started to feel like I belonged in the city.I realized that ___________ (15) ___________ is important. It's not just about where you live, but about the people you meet and the things you do. The city may be different from the town, but I found a new home in the community center.11. A. went B. go C. was going D. am going12. A. room B. building C. street D. park13. A. group B. team C. family D. class14. A. happy B. sad C. tired D. bored15. A. place B. home C. school D. family三、阅读理解（每题2分，共20分）Passage 1People have different ways of celebrating holidays. Some people like to travel, while others prefer to stay at home. During the summer holidays, my family usually goes on a trip. We have visited many beautiful places, such as beaches, mountains, and historical sites.Last summer, we decided to go to a national park. The park was very big and had many different kinds of animals. We spent the whole day walking around and enjoying the nature. We also met some other families who were on vacation. It was a great experience.Questions:1. How does the writer's family usually spend their summer holidays?2. What did the writer's family do last summer?3. What kind of animals did they see in the national park?Passage 2Technology has changed our lives in many ways. One of the most significant changes is the way we communicate. Before the invention of the internet, people had to rely on letters and phone calls to stay in touch with each other. Now, we can send messages, make video calls, and share photos with anyone in the world in seconds.However, while technology has made communication easier, it has also brought some challenges. For example, people are spending more time on their phones and computers, which can lead to social isolation. It is important to find a balance between using technology and spending time with family and friends.Questions:1. What are some ways technology has changed the way we communicate?2. What challenges does technology bring to communication?3. How can we find a balance between using technology and spending time with others?四、写作（25分）Write a short essay of about 150 words on the following topic:How do you think technology has affected the way people communicate today? Do you think it has more positive or negative effects? Give your reasons and examples to support your opinion.。
2024年成人高考英语试卷
2024年成人高考英语试卷一、语音知识（共5小题；每题1.5分，共7.5分）在下列每组单词中，有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。
找出这个词。
1. A. cat（cat中a的发音） B. map（map中a的发音） C. name（name中a 的发音） D. hat（hat中a的发音）2. A. big（big中i的发音） B. pig（pig中i的发音） C. like（like中i 的发音） D. fish（fish中i的发音）3. A. box（box中o的发音） B. dog（dog中o的发音） C. not（not中o的发音） D. no（no中o的发音）4. A. bus（bus中u的发音） B. cup（cup中u的发音） C. use（use中u的发音） D. but（but中u的发音）5. A. red（red中e的发音） B. pen（pen中e的发音） C. he（he中e的发音） D. bed（bed中e的发音）二、词汇与语法知识（共15小题；每题1.5分，共22.5分）从每小题的四个选项中，选出最佳的一项。
6. - ______ you like some tea?- Yes, please.A. DoB. WouldC. AreD. Will.7. She ______ to school by bike every day.A. goB. goesC. goingD. to go.8. There ______ some apples on the table.A. isB. areC. wasD. were.9. My sister is ______ than me.A. tallB. tallerC. tallestD. the tallest.10. I saw him ______ the room just now.A. enterB. to enterC. enteredD. enters.11. - What did you do last Sunday?- I ______ my homework.A. doB. didC. doesD. am doing.12. He ______ English for five years.A. has studiedB. studiedC. studiesD. is studying.13. This is the book ______ I bought yesterday.A. whoB. whichC. whereD. when?14. She is ______ girl that everyone likes her.A. such a niceB. so a niceC. a such niceD. a so nice.15. I'm looking forward to ______ from you soon.A. hearB. hearsC. hearingD. heard.16. The teacher told us ______ in class.A. not talkB. not to talkC. don't talkD. not talking.17. - ______ is your father?- He is a doctor.A. WhoB. WhatC. WhichD. Where.18. They will go to the park if it ______ tomorrow.A. doesn't rainB. won't rainC. not rainD. isn't rain.19. My mother made me ______ my room yesterday.A. cleanB. to cleanC. cleaningD. cleaned.20. There are ______ students in our class.A. forty - fiveB. forty - fifthC. fourty - fiveD. fourty - fifth.三、完形填空（共15小题；每题2分，共30分）通读下面的短文，掌握其大意。
2024成考英语试题
1、Which of the following is NOT a type of pronoun?A. PersonalB. DemonstrativeC. AdverbialD. Interrogative （答案）C2、Choose the correct form of the verb to complete the sentence: "Neither of the students _____ their homework last night."A. have finishedB. has finishedC. had finishedD. finishes （答案）B3、What is the past participle of the verb "write"?A. wroteB. writingC. writtenD. writer （答案）C4、Which preposition correctly completes the sentence: "She is good _____ math."A. inB. onC. atD. by （答案）C5、Which word is an adverb in the following sentence? "He speaks English fluently."A. HeB. speaksC. EnglishD. fluently （答案）D6、Choose the correct word to fill in the blank: "I'm sorry, I can't hear you _____. Could you please speak louder?"A. clearB. clearlyC. clearnessD. clearlier （答案）B7、Which of the following sentences uses the present continuous tense correctly?A. I am having a headache always.B. She is being a doctor.C. They are studying English now.D. He is knowing the answer. （答案）C8、What is the plural form of "child"?A. childsB. childrenC. childerD. childs' （答案）B9、Choose the correct pronoun to replace the noun phrase: "The book is on the table. _____ is my favorite."A. ItB. TheyC. HeD. She （答案）A10、Which word is a synonym for "big"?A. SmallB. TinyC. HugeD. Little （答案）C。
成人高考高起本英语试卷
1. The weather is so __________ that we can't go out.A. badB. goodC. niceD. warm2. He __________ his key at home and now he is looking for it everywhere.A. lostB. loseC. has lostD. losts3. She __________ to the party last night, but she didn't go.A. was invitedB. was invitingC. invitedD. has invited4. I __________ a lot of money last month, but I didn't save it.A. earnedB. have earnedC. was earningD. earn5. If I __________ you, I would help you with your homework.A. wasB. wereC. amD. be6. The movie is so __________ that everyone likes it.A. interestingB. interestinglyC. interestingnessD. interestinglyy7. She __________ to the doctor yesterday and the doctor said she was ill.A. wentB. has goneC. had goneD. wents8. He __________ his phone at the restaurant, but he didn't find it.A. leftB. has leftC. had leftD. leaves9. She __________ to the store, but she didn't buy anything.A. wentB. has goneC. had goneD. wents10. The teacher __________ us a lot of interesting stories last week.A. toldB. has toldC. had toldD. toldsMy name is David. I ___________ in a small town in China. I ___________ in a middle school. I ___________ to school every day by bus. Myfavorite subject is English. I ___________ English very well. My teacher ___________ me a lot. She ___________ me many interesting stories about English countries. I ___________ to go to an English-speaking country. I ___________ to study English there. I ___________ hard to learn English.1. A. live B. lived C. lives D. living2. A. live B. lived C. lives D. living3. A. go B. goes C. going D. went4. A. speak B. speaks C. speaking D. spoke5. A. teach B. teaches C. teaching D. taught6. A. teach B. teaches C. teaching D. taught7. A. like B. likes C. liking D. liked8. A. want B. wants C. wanting D. wanted9. A. study B. studies C. studying D. studied10. A. study B. studies C. studying D. studied三、阅读理解（每题2分，共20分）Passage 1The Internet has become an important part of our lives. It helps us communicate with others, find information, and do many other things. However, it also has some negative effects. For example, too much time spent on the Internet can lead to eye strain and poor posture. Additionally, it can be a source of distraction and even addiction.1. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The Internet is good for us.B. The Internet has both positive and negative effects.C. The Internet is a source of distraction.D. The Internet can cause addiction.2. According to the passage, what negative effect can too much time on the Internet cause?A. Good healthB. Improved communicationC. Eye strain and poor postureD. Increased knowledgePassage 2Last week, my friend Tom and I decided to go hiking in the mountains. We packed our backpacks with food, water, and other necessary supplies. We started early in the morning and hiked for several hours. The scenery was beautiful, and we enjoyed the fresh air and the quietness of nature.1. What did the author and Tom do last week?A. They went shopping.B. They went hiking.C. They went to the beach.D. They went to the movies.2. What did the author and Tom take with them on their hike?A. A book and a penB. A camera and a mapC. A phone and a laptopD. Food, water, and other necessary supplies四、翻译（每题2分，共20分）1. My parents have always encouraged me to follow my dreams.2. She spent the whole day preparing for the exam.3. The teacher explained the problem in a clear and concise way.4. The city is full of tall buildings and busy streets.5. I wish I had more time to read books.五、写作（20分）Write a short essay on the topic "The Importance of Education." You should write at least 150 words. Remember to start with an introduction, develop your ideas in the body paragraphs, and conclude with a summary.。
成考本科英语试题及答案
成考本科英语试题及答案一、选择题（共20分，每题2分）1. The meeting will be held ________.A. on the first of JuneB. in the June firstC. at June firstD. at the first of June答案：A2. He was so sleepy that he could hardly keep his eyes ________.A. openB. closeC. openedD. closed答案：A3. The teacher asked us to ________ the composition within two hours.A. hand inB. hand outC. hand onD. hand over答案：A4. ________ the help of the teacher, I passed the exam.A. WithB. ForC. UnderD. By答案：A5. The weather is ________ to be very cold tomorrow.A. expectedB. expectingC. to expectD. expects答案：A6. He is always the first ________ to school.A. getB. getsC. to getD. getting答案：C7. The book is worth ________.A. to readB. to be readC. being readD. reading答案：D8. I don't think it is necessary for you ________ to the meeting.A. to goB. goingC. goD. gone答案：A9. ________ the population of the city is increasing, the number of cars is also increasing.A. Not onlyB. WhileC. AlthoughD. As答案：D10. ________ the news, he felt very happy.A. To hearB. HearingC. Having heardD. Heard答案：B二、阅读理解（共30分，每题3分）Passage 1In the United States, there are many types of schools. Public schools are paid for by the government, while private schools are paid for by the students or their families. Public schools are free for students, but private schools can be very expensive. Some parents choose to send their children to private schools because they believe that private schools offer better education. However, not all private schools are better than public schools. It depends on the specific school and the needs of the student.11. What is the main difference between public and private schools in the United States?A. Public schools are more expensive.B. Private schools are paid for by the government.C. Public schools are free for students.D. Private schools offer better education.答案：C12. Why do some parents choose private schools?A. They think private schools are cheaper.B. They believe private schools offer better education.C. They don't like public schools.D. They want their children to have more friends.答案：B13. What can be inferred from the passage?A. All private schools are better than public schools.B. The quality of education depends on the specific school.C. Public schools are always better than private schools.D. Private schools are not worth the cost.答案：BPassage 2Many people believe that technology has made our lives easier. For example, smartphones have become an essential part of our daily lives. We use them to communicate with friends and family, access the internet, and even pay for goods and services. However, some argue that technology has also made our lives more complicated. For instance, we now have to remember multiple passwords for different accounts, and we are constantly bombarded with notifications and updates. While technology has its benefits, it is important to find a balance and not let it control our lives.14. What is the main topic of the passage?A. The benefits of technology.B. The drawbacks of technology.C. The impact of technology on our lives.D. The importance of finding a balance with technology.答案：C15. What is one example of how technology has made our lives easier?A. We can remember more passwords.B. We can communicate with friends and family more easily.C. We don't have to pay for goods and services.D. We don't receive any notifications or updates.答案：B16. What is one argument against technology?A. It makes our lives easier.B. It makes our lives more complicated.C. It helps us find a balance.D. It controls our lives.答案：B17. What is the main message of the passage?A. Technology is always beneficial.B. Technology is always harmful.C. Technology has both benefits and drawbacks.D. We should avoid using technology.答案：C三、完形填空（共20分，每题2分）Once upon a time, there was a little boy named Tom. He lived in a small village with his family. Tom was a curious child and loved to explore the world around him. One day, while playing in the woods, he found a mysterious box. It was old and 18. ________ (A. covered B. covered with C. covered by) dust. Tom carefully opened the box and found a beautiful, shiny stone inside. He decided to take the stone home with him.19. ________ (A. Because B. So C. But D. And) he showed the stone to his parents, they were amazed by its beauty.A. BecauseB. SoC. ButD. And答案：D20. The stone had a magical property: it could 21. ________ (A. make B. take C. give D. bring) good luck to whoever possessed it.Tom's family soon noticed that their lives were improving. They were 22. ________ (A. happier B. more happy C. most happy D. very happy) than they had ever been before.A. happierB. more happyC. most happyD. very happy答案：A23. Tom's village was known for its 24. ________ (A. kindness B. kindnesses C. kind D. kindly) people, and they decided to share the stone with their neighbors. The entire village began to prosper, and everyone was grateful to Tom for finding the magical stone.A. kindnessB. kindnessesC. kindD. kindly答案：A四、翻译题（共15分，每题3分）24. 随着科技的发展，我们的生活变得更加便捷。
成人高考考试英语试卷
一、单项选择题（共20题，每题2分，共40分）1. He ________ to the party last night, but he was too busy.A. should goB. would goC. was goingD. had gone2. ________ you can come to the meeting?A. WillB. WouldC. ShallD. Must3. The teacher said, "If you ________ your homework, you can go out to play."A. finishB. finishedC. will finishD. have finished4. He ________ the letter to his friend yesterday.A. writeB. wroteC. writesD. writing5. ________ you go to the library this afternoon?A. CanB. MayC. WillD. Shall6. ________ you help me with the homework?A. CouldB. WouldC. ShouldD. Might7. The weather is very hot. ________ you take an umbrella with you?A. MustB. NeedC. ShouldD. Would8. ________ you like to have a cup of coffee?A. WouldB. ShouldC. CouldD. Might9. He ________ his job last month, but he still hasn't found a new one.A. lostB. lostedC. was losingD. had lost10. ________ you like to go shopping with me this weekend?A. WouldB. CouldC. ShouldD. Must二、完形填空（共20题，每题2分，共40分）In the past, many people believed that the earth was flat. They thought the earth was ________ (11) __________ a flat surface, and the sky was a big dome above it. This idea was ________ (12) __________ by ancient Greek and Roman philosophers.However, in the 16th century, some scientists began to question this idea. They used ________ (13) __________ to explore the world and discovered that the earth was actually round. One of the most famous explorers was Christopher Columbus. He set sail from Spain in 1492 and ________ (14) __________ the New World.The discovery that the earth was round changed the way people thought about the world. It ________ (15) __________ people to travel to new places and discover new things. Today, we know that the earth is not a perfect sphere, but it is still round.(16) __________ the 19th century, scientists began to study the shape of the earth in more detail. They found that the earth is slightly ________ (17) __________ at the equator and bulges at the poles. This shape is________ (18) __________ to the force of gravity.In the 20th century, scientists used ________ (19) __________ and other technology to learn even more about the earth. They discovered that the earth is not only round but also rotates on its ________ (20) __________.11. A. lyingB. sittingC. standingD. floating12. A. believedB. provedC. deniedD. forgotten13. A. mapsB. shipsC. camerasD. computers14. A. discoveredB. visitedC. exploredD. mapped15. A. allowedB. encouragedC. forcedD. prevented16. A. InB. ByC. OnD. At17. A. widerB. shorterC. narrowerD. thicker18. A. relatedB. affectedC. causedD. changed19. A. satellitesB. booksC. toolsD. papers20. A. sidesB. edgesC. surfaceD. poles三、阅读理解（共5篇，每篇5题，共25分）（一）The Internet has become an integral part of our lives. It has transformed the way we communicate, access information, and conduct business. However, with this convenience comes a host of challenges and risks.One of the biggest concerns is privacy. The Internet allows companies and individuals to collect vast amounts of personal data. This information can be used for targeted advertising, but it also poses a risk of identity theft and other forms of cybercrime.Another challenge is the spread of misinformation. With the ease of sharing information online, it is difficult to distinguish between factand fiction. This can lead to confusion and even harm to individuals and society.Despite these challenges, the Internet offers numerous benefits. It has made communication faster and more efficient. It has also opened up new opportunities for education, employment, and entrepreneurship.To mitigate the risks associated with the Internet, it is important to be aware of the potential dangers and take appropriate precautions. This includes using strong passwords, being cautious of phishing scams, and being critical of the information we encounter online.In conclusion, the Internet is a powerful tool that can bring immense benefits, but it also requires careful management to ensure its safe and responsible use.21. What is one of the biggest concerns related to the Internet?A. PrivacyB. SecurityC. AccessibilityD. Cost22. What can companies and individuals do with vast amounts of personal data?A. Protect itB. Delete itC. Use it for targeted advertisingD. Ignore it23. How can the spread of misinformation be a problem?A. It can lead to confusionB. It can harm individuals and societyC. It can cause financial lossD. All of the above24. What are some benefits of the Internet?A. Faster communicationB. More efficient access to informationC. New opportunities for education, employment, and entrepreneurshipD. All of the above25. What can individuals do to mitigate the risks associated with the Internet?A. Use strong passwordsB. Be cautious of phishing scamsC. Be critical of the information they encounter onlineD. All of the above（二）The importance of exercise cannot be overstated. It is essential for maintaining physical and mental health. Regular exercise can help prevent a variety of diseases, improve mood, and increase energy levels.One of the most significant benefits of exercise is its impact on heart health. Regular physical activity can lower blood pressure, reduce the risk of heart disease, and improve overall cardiovascular health.Exercise also plays a crucial role in weight management. It helps burn calories, build muscle, and increase metabolism. This can lead to weight loss and a healthier body composition.Furthermore, exercise has a positive effect on mental health. It can reduce stress, anxiety, and depression. It also promotes the production of endorphins, which are natural mood lifters.Despite these benefits, many people struggle to incorporate exerciseinto their daily routines. This may be due to lack of time, motivation, or knowledge about the best types of exercise.To make exercise a part of your life, it is important to find activities that you enjoy and that fit your lifestyle. This could be anything from walking, running, or cycling to yoga, swimming, or strength training.In conclusion, exercise is a vital component of a healthy lifestyle. It offers numerous benefits for both the body and mind. By findingactivities that you enjoy and making time for regular exercise, you can improve your overall well-being.26. What is one of the benefits of exercise for heart health?A. Lower blood pressureB. Reduced risk of heart diseaseC. Improved cardiovascular healthD. All of the above27. How can exercise help with weight management?A. It helps burn caloriesB. It builds muscleC. It increases metabolismD. All of the above28. What is the impact of exercise on mental health?A. It reduces stress and anxietyB. It decreases depressionC. It promotes the production of endorphinsD. All of the above29. Why do many people struggle to incorporate exercise into their daily routines?A. Lack of timeB. Lack of motivationC. Lack of knowledgeD. All of the above30. How can individuals make exercise a part of their lives?A. Find activities they enjoyB. Make time for regular exerciseC. Consult a fitness expertD. All of the above（三）The environmental impact of plastic is a significant concern for many people around the world. Plastic pollution is a global issue thataffects ecosystems, wildlife, and human health.One of the main problems with plastic is its durability. Unlike other materials, plastic does not biodegrade, meaning it can remain in the environment for hundreds of years. This has led to the accumulation of plastic waste in oceans, rivers, and landfills.Plastic pollution also has a negative impact on wildlife. Animals often mistake plastic waste for food, leading to ingestion and internal injuries. In some cases, plastic waste can even be fatal.To address the issue of plastic pollution, several solutions have been proposed. One of the most effective is reducing the use of single-use plastics. This can be achieved by using reusable bags, bottles, and containers instead of disposable ones.Another solution is improving recycling efforts. Many countries have implemented recycling programs, but there is still a long way to go. Improving recycling infrastructure and educating the public about proper recycling practices are essential steps.Additionally, the development of biodegradable plastics is a promising solution. These materials can break down naturally, reducing the environmental impact of plastic waste.In conclusion, plastic pollution is a serious issue that requires immediate action. By reducing the use of single-use plastics, improving recycling efforts, and developing alternative materials, we can help protect our environment and wildlife.31. What is one of the main problems with plastic?A. Its durabilityB. Its costC. Its toxicityD. Its scarcity32. How does plastic pollution affect wildlife?A. It causes internal injuriesB. It leads to the accumulation of wasteC. It affects their habitatsD. All of the above33. What is one solution to reduce plastic pollution?A. Using reusable bags and containersB. Improving recycling effortsC. Developing biodegradable plasticsD. All of the above34. What is the main goal of reducing the use of single-use plastics?A. To reduce wasteB. To save moneyC. To protect the environmentD. To make plastic more accessible35. What is the potential benefit of developing biodegradable plastics?A. They can break down naturallyB. They are cheaper than traditional plasticsC. They are more durableD. They are easier to recycle（四）The role of technology in education has evolved significantly over the past few decades. From traditional textbooks to interactive digital platforms, technology has become an integral part of the learning process.One of the most notable benefits of technology in education is itsability to provide personalized learning experiences. With the help of educational software and online resources, teachers can tailor their lessons to meet the individual needs of each student. This can lead to improved academic performance and engagement.Another advantage of technology in education is the access to a wealth of information. Students can easily research topics of interest, access online libraries, and collaborate with peers from around the world. This promotes critical thinking and encourages students to explore beyond the confines of their classroom.However, the integration of technology in education also presents challenges. One of the main concerns is the digital divide. Not allstudents have equal access to technology, which can create disparities in educational opportunities.Additionally, there is a risk of over-reliance on technology. While it can enhance the learning experience, it should not replace the importance of face-to-face interaction and hands-on learning.To ensure that technology is effectively integrated into education, it is important to provide professional development for teachers and support for students. This includes training on how to use educational technology and ensuring that all students have access to the necessary resources.In conclusion, technology has the potential to transform education by providing personalized learning experiences, increasing access to information, and promoting collaboration. However, it is crucial to address the challenges associated with its integration to ensure that all students benefit from its use.36. What is one of the benefits of technology in education?A. Personalized learning experiencesB. Increased access to informationC. Improved academic performanceD. All of the above37. What is a potential challenge of technology in education?A. The digital divideB. Over-reliance on technologyC. Lack of face-to-face interactionD. All of the above38. How can technology provide personalized learning experiences?A. Through educational software and online resourcesB. By allowing students to choose their own learning materialsC. By providing access to a variety of teaching methodsD. All of the above39. What is the main goal of ensuring professional development for teachers and support for students?A. To improve the quality of educationB. To ensure that all students have access to technologyC. To promote collaboration among studentsD. To reduce the digital divide40. What is the potential benefit of technology in education?A. It can enhance the learning experienceB. It can replace the importance of face-to-face interactionC. It can promote critical thinkingD. It can lead to increased standardized test scores四、写作（共1题，共15分）Write an essay of about 150-200 words on the following topic:The Importance of Environmental ProtectionIn recent years, environmental protection has become an increasingly important issue worldwide. The negative impact of human activities onthe environment has led to a variety of problems, such as climate change, pollution, and the loss of biodiversity.The importance of environmental protection cannot be overstated. Firstly, it is crucial for the survival of our planet. The health of the environment directly affects the quality of life for all living beings. Secondly, environmental protection can contribute to economic growth. Sustainable practices can create new job opportunities and improveresource efficiency. Lastly, it is our moral responsibility to protect the environment for future generations.To promote environmental protection, individuals and governments should take action. We can reduce our carbon footprint by using renewable energy, conserving water, and recycling. Governments can implement policies that encourage sustainable practices and invest in green technologies.In。
成考高考英语试题及答案
成考高考英语试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. What does the man suggest they do?A. Go to the library.B. See a movie.C. Do some shopping.D. Have a picnic.Answer: B2. What is the woman's major?A. English.B. Biology.C. Computer Science.D. History.Answer: A3. When does the conversation most likely take place?A. In the morning.B. At noon.C. In the afternoon.D. In the evening.Answer: C二、阅读理解（共30分）Passage 1The article discusses the importance of sleep for students. It mentions that lack of sleep can lead to poor academic performance and suggests that students should aim for atleast 8 hours of sleep per night.4. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The benefits of exercise for students.B. The importance of sleep for students.C. The effects of stress on students.D. The role of nutrition in student health.Answer: B5. According to the passage, what is one consequence of not getting enough sleep?A. Improved memory.B. Increased energy levels.C. Lower academic performance.D. Enhanced creativity.Answer: CPassage 2The passage describes the impact of technology on the environment, focusing on the positive and negative aspects of technological advancements.6. What is the author's purpose in writing this passage?A. To encourage people to reduce their use of technology.B. To highlight the environmental benefits of technology.C. To discuss the environmental impact of technology.D. To argue against technological advancements.Answer: C7. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a negative impact of technology on the environment?A. Increased carbon emissions.B. Loss of biodiversity.C. Water pollution.D. Improved air quality.Answer: D三、完形填空（共20分）8. The best word to fill in the blank is "excitement."9. The correct phrase to complete the sentence is "to make a difference."10. The appropriate word to use here is "concerned." Answer: 8. excitement 9. to make a difference 10. concerned四、写作（共30分）Task: Write an essay on the topic "The Role of Technology in Education." Your essay should include an introduction, body paragraphs discussing the advantages and disadvantages of technology in education, and a conclusion.Answer: (Sample response)The Role of Technology in EducationIntroduction:Technology has become an integral part of our daily lives, and its influence in the field of education is undeniable. It has revolutionized the way we learn and teach, offering numerous benefits but also presenting some challenges.Body:On the positive side, technology has made education more accessible. With online courses and digital resources, students can learn from anywhere in the world. It has also made learning more interactive, with multimedia tools engaging students in ways that traditional methods cannot.However, there are downsides to the heavy reliance on technology in education. One concern is the potential for distraction, as students can easily become sidetracked by social media and other online distractions. Additionally, the digital divide can exacerbate educational inequalities, as not all students have equal access to technology.Conclusion:In conclusion, technology plays a significant role in education, offering both opportunities and challenges. It is crucial for educators to harness the benefits of technology while addressing its potential drawbacks to ensure a well-rounded and effective learning experience for all students.。
英语成人高考试卷
英语成人高考试卷成人高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试卷。
一、语音知识（共5小题；每题1.5分，共7.5分）在下列每组单词中，有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。
找出这个词。
1. A. cat（_c_at） B. map（_m_ap） C. name（_n_ame） D. cap（_c_ap）2. A. bed（_b_ed） B. pen（_p_en） C. these（_th_ese） D. red（_r_ed）3. A. fish（_f_ish） B. like（_l_ike） C. big（_b_ig） D. pig（_p_ig）4. A. box（_b_ox） B. not（_n_ot） C. dog（_d_og） D. go（_g_o）5. A. bus（_b_us） B. cup（_c_up） C. use（_u_se） D. but（_b_ut）二、词汇与语法知识（共15小题；每题1.5分，共22.5分）从每小题的四个选项中，选出最佳的一项。
6. - How old are you?- I'm twenty - three years old. I ____ born in 1998.A. amB. wasC. wereD. are.7. She ____ English very well.A. speakB. speaksC. speakingD. to speak.8. There ____ some books on the desk.A. isB. areC. beD. been.9. My mother often ____ shopping on Sundays.A. goB. goesC. wentD. going.10. - What did you do last night?- I ____ TV.A. watchB. watchedC. will watchD. am watching.11. He is taller than ____ in his class.A. any boyB. any other boyC. all the boysD. every boy.12. I'm looking forward to ____ from you soon.A. hearB. hearsC. hearingD. heard.13. This is the book ____ I bought yesterday.A. whichB. whoC. whomD. where?14. If it ____ tomorrow, we will go for a picnic.A. don't rainB. doesn't rainC. won't rainD. not rain.15. The teacher told us ____ in class.A. not talkB. not to talkC. don't talkD. not talking.16. - ____ do you go to the library?- Once a week.A. How longB. How soonC. How oftenD. How far.17. My sister is good at ____.A. singB. singsC. singingD. to sing.18. There are ____ students in our class, twenty - five boys andfifteen girls.A. fortyB. fourtyC. fourteenthD. fortieth.19. I don't like this pen. Please show me ____ one.A. otherB. the otherC. anotherD. others.20. He has ____ friends here, so he often feels lonely.A. a fewB. fewC. a littleD. little.三、完形填空（共15小题；每题2分，共30分）通读下面的短文，掌握其大意。
成人高考英语历年试卷
一、听力理解（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1. What does the man mean when he says "It's too expensive for me"?A. He thinks it's too expensive.B. He can't afford it.C. He wants to buy it.D. He doesn't need it.2. Why did the woman refuse to lend her bike to her friend?A. She needed it herself.B. She didn't want to.C. She had lent it to someone else.D. She had broken it.3. What is the woman's main concern about the movie?A. It's too long.B. It's too boring.C. It's too expensive.D. It's not interesting.二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）Passage 1The Internet has become an integral part of our daily lives. We use it for communication, entertainment, education, and many other purposes. However, with the rapid development of the Internet, it also brings about many problems, such as information overload, cyberbullying, and privacy concerns.Question 1: What is the main idea of the passage?A. The Internet is useful for our daily lives.B. The Internet has brought about many problems.C. The Internet is a powerful tool for education.D. The Internet is a popular means of communication.Question 2: According to the passage, what is one of the problems caused by the Internet?A. Information overloadB. CyberbullyingC. Privacy concernsD. All of the abovePassage 2The importance of physical exercise cannot be overstated. Regular physical activity can improve our physical and mental health, reduce the risk of chronic diseases, and increase our lifespan. However, many people still fail to incorporate exercise into their daily routines.Question 3: What is the main idea of the passage?A. The benefits of physical exerciseB. The reasons why people don't exerciseC. The importance of exercise for studentsD. The best way to exerciseQuestion 4: According to the passage, what is one of the reasons why people don't exercise?A. They are too busy.B. They are not interested in exercise.C. They think exercise is too difficult.D. They have health problems.三、完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）One day, a man was walking through a forest when he came upon a beautiful, clear stream. He stopped to drink from the water and noticed a small, golden fish swimming near the bank. The fish looked at him and said, "Please, make a wish, and I will grant it to you."The man thought for a moment and then said, "I wish to have a million dollars."The fish nodded and vanished. The man continued walking, but couldn't stop thinking about the money. He began to imagine all the things he could buy with a million dollars. He thought about a new car, abeautiful house, and a luxurious vacation.After a while, he noticed a small, golden fish swimming near the bank again. The fish looked at him and said, "Please, make another wish, and I will grant it to you."The man thought for a moment and then said, "I wish to be able to see the world."The fish nodded and vanished. The man began to travel and see the world. He visited many countries, met new people, and experienced new cultures. He realized that the money had not brought him happiness, but theability to see the world had.Question 5: What does the passage mainly discuss?A. The importance of moneyB. The importance of seeing the worldC. The power of wishesD. The importance of travel四、写作（共1题，满分25分）Write a short essay on the following topic: "The Impact of Technology on Our Lives." You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.中文翻译：一、听力理解（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1. 这个男人说“对我来说太贵了”是什么意思？A. 他认为太贵了。
往年成人高考英语试卷
1. 选择划线部分与其他三项划线部分发音不同的项。
（）A. changeB. strangeC. machineD. brave2. 选择划线部分与其他三项划线部分发音不同的项。
（）A. blueB. throughC. enoughD. shoulder3. 选择划线部分与其他三项划线部分发音不同的项。
（）A. machineB. speakC. meatD. peace4. 选择划线部分与其他三项划线部分发音不同的项。
（）A. receiveB. machineC. pieceD. measure5. 选择划线部分与其他三项划线部分发音不同的项。
（）A. ChineseB. pieceC. pieceD. piece二、词汇与语法知识（共15小题：每题1.5分，共22.5分）6. 根据句意，选择正确的词组填空。
（）I have been waiting for you ______ a long time.A. forB. inC. onD. at7. 根据句意，选择正确的词组填空。
（）The teacher told us that we should try our best to ______ the examination.A. passB. takeC. makeD. do8. 根据句意，选择正确的词组填空。
（）The teacher said that we should keep ______ the classroom clean and tidy.A. inB. onC. atD. with9. 根据句意，选择正确的词组填空。
（）My father is a doctor, and he works ______ a hospital.A. inB. atC. onD. for10. 根据句意，选择正确的词组填空。
（）She is ______ her brother. They are both doctors.A. the same asB. same asC. as same asD. as same as11. 根据句意，选择正确的词组填空。
(2022年-2023年)年全国成人高考英语真题及答案
2022 年成人高等学校专升本招生全国统一考试真题第1 卷（选择题，共1 25 分）I. Phonetics(S points)Directions: In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A, B. C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identity the o nethat is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1. A. land B. lamb C. father D. ladder2.A. challenge B. cheap C. choose D. character3. A. sweat B. please C. beat D. meat4. A. rescue B. league C. pursue D. argue5.A. action B. section C. solution D. questionII. Vocabulary and Structure (15 points)Directions: There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.6.There_no one to help me at this moment, I need to handle the work all by myself.A.beB.beingC.to beD. been7. Mary took a part-time job last summer, but her parents were unhappy about she did.A. theseB. whichC. thatD. what． 8. I did not do well on the writing exam, for the topic to write on was unfamiliar one.A. toB. forC. withD. about9. 1 can hardly distinguish the two girls, since they look quiteA. likeB. unlikeC. alikeD. likely10. You'd better speak loudly at the meetingeveryone can hear you.A. except thatB. such thatC. in thatD. so that11. Peter would stay at home watching TV than go shopping with his m om.A. ratherB. quiteC. betterD. still12, By the time you return in two years, your hometown willnewlook.A. have taken onB. take onC. have been taken onD. be taken on13. Please make sure that your name is entered in thespace when you fill out this form.A. vacantC. blankD.empty14.Reading aloud every day can be one of the most ways to improve your spoken English.A.evidentB. effectiveC.favoriteD. favorable15.If Peter had told his teacher about his difficulty in math homework, shehim before the exam.A.helpsB. will helpC.would have helpedD.would helps16.all the difficulties, the researcher continued her research.A.In case ofB. In spite ofC.Because ofD. Instead of17.The organizers of the conference have arranged hotel roorns for those students from out of town.A.to comeB. comeingD.to have come18.The job applicant was worried about the interview he was well prepared..A.ifB. becauseC. when19. It was suggested that this h ardworking girl an exampie for other students.A. be setB. will be setC. could be setD. had been set20. Since computers were introduced, they to be usefuI tools for people weak in math.A. had provedB. have provedC. will proveD. are provingIII. Cloze(30 points)Directions: For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter onthe Answer Sheet.In our online life, we need to use passwords frequently. We use passwords 21 e-mail, gaming sites, social networking sites, and other shopping sites. 22,the passwords most people use are not v ery 23 and can easily be "broken" by others. In fact, the most commonly used passwords are so simple that it requires very 24 effort to figure them out. Can you guess 25 the most commonly used passwords are? They are: Names of baseball teams, birth dates of a family 26, the year of a special sports event, the random numbers like 156468, 27 the name of a friend, pet, favorite T'V star, or band.There are programs 28 to break into people's online accounts. These programs are a 29 of trying every word in the English dictionary and the dictionaries 30 many foreign languages, in their effort to break into an account. 31 can even search words backward. Some will try 32 words or words that are followed by numbers, 33 school222. These programs can test millions of passwords in a few m inutes. So, you are advised to be careful about 34_passwords so that they will be hard to break, You are also advised not to make them 35 hand to remember, Meanwhile, you need to change them once in a while.21. A. to B. with C. by D. for22. A. However B. Therefore C. Moreover D. Besides23. A. natural B. safe C. strange D. clear24. A. minor B. small C. little D. tiny25. A. what B. who C. where D. which26. A. figure B. member C. creature D. character27. A. as close as B. as good as C. as dear as D. as well as28. A. formed B. shaped C. composed D. designed29. A. typical B. capable C. sure D. true30. A. from B. with C. of D. for31. A. They B. It C. That D. Those32. A. added B. gathered C. combined D. collected33. A. such as B. except for C. as for D. as of34. A. locating B. searching C. choosing D. tracking35. A. rather B. too C. far D. enoughIV. Reading Comprehension(60 points)Directions: There are five reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by four questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage OneSound sleep occurs when one's internal clock is regulated. Circadian rhyt hm（s生理节奏）can become compromised quite easily. Many people with sleep troubles tend to vary bedtimes. To avoid this common problem, sleep sufferers should go to bed and wake up at the same time every day. To help improve circadian rhythms, sufferers should enjoy 15 minutes of sun exposure the first thing in the morning.a失眠）．One hour beforeA bedtime routine can help prevent insom ni（bedtime, one should lower the lights and relax. Reading a book or listeningto calm music can help prepare the body for a good night's sleep. Taking a warm, candlelit bath or drinking a cup of warm milk can also help you prepare for deep sleep at night.Stress can have a bad effect on the body and the ability to sleep. A daily exercise routine can help lower the body/'s stress naturally. One can also manage stress by writing diaries. Writing diaries can help people express their anxieties, plan for the future and improve sleep. Other ways to lower stress include deep breathing exercises and progressive muscle relaxation.The light sending out from computers, cell phones, tablets and televisions can cause sleep problems. Therefore,these items should be turned off at least an hour before bedtime. Additionally,lowering the backlight on these electronic devices earlier in the evening can help you fall asleep faster and stay asleep longer once bedtime arrives.A perfect bedroom invites sweet sleep. Most people sleep better in a cool, dark, a nd q uiet r oom. l..oNer t he t emperature in t he r oom t o 16rv20衣grees f or a p eaaful n ig h t's细．A dark room can be aanmpished by installing light blocking ru曲i ns o r wearing a 蚐，mask N oise c an b e 旺jucecJ w ith 壶earplugs o r a w hite noise m achine. Anally, a comfortable matt ress( 床垫）and pillows are essential to a good night's sleep.36. What is the passage mainly about?B. How to lower body stress.D. How to manage anxieties.A. How to get a sound sleep.C. How to regulate internal clocks.37. According to Paragraph 2,which of the following may lead to insomnia?A. Reading a book for relaxation before bedtime.B. Lowering lights one hour before bedtime.C. Drinking some warm milk before bedtime.D. Listening to rock music before bedtime.38. What can be done to reduce stress?A. Doing exercise every day.B. Making plans for the future.C. Writing about your sleep patterns.D. Learning to hold your breath.39. What is the perfect condition for sleep?A. A quiet room with flashing lights.B. A bright room with white curtains.C. A cool room with comfortable pillows.D. A dark room with electronic devices.Passage TwoTom was aged four but he was talking like a two-year-old baby. He was saying such things as " kick ball II and II want car 11, and using lots of o ne-word sentences. He should have been saying some really long sentences and telling stories with them. He wasn't. Something had gone terribly wrong.Quite a few children have what is called a 11language delay". For some reason they don't learn to speak as quickly as they should. Their friends shoot ahead and they're left behind. As a result, they get very lonely. Nobody wants to talk to you if you can't talk back.Can anything be done to help these children? Yes. They can go to see a speech therapist-a person who's specially trained to work out what's wrong and who knows how to teach language to children. This is what happened to Tom. The speech therapist played some games with him and heard how he talked. She made a recording of his speech, and chatted to his mom and dad about his background. They'd taken Tom to see a doctor, but the doctorhadn't found anything wrong with him. He seemed perfectly normal in everyway-except he just wasn't talking.After Tom and his parents had gone home,the therapist listened carefully to the recording she'd made. Then she looked at a chart which showed how language developed in children aged two, three, and four. She could see Tom was a long way behind.The next step, she decided, was to teach Tom how to say some new sentences like II kick a red ball, 11 and II the clown is kicking a ball. "Tom didn't get the new sentences right straight away. But the therapist was very patient, and after a few more visits he started to make some progress.40. How did the author introduce the topic of this passage?A. By describing grammar errors made by kids.B. By sharing experiences of speech therapists.C. By using Tom's case as an example.D. By stating his personal views to readers.41. What can be inferred from the passage about "language delay"?A. It can be prevented by doctors.B. It is seldom found among children.C. It can be improved with certain help.D. It may result from hearing problems.42. What did the speech therapist do to help Tom?A. She told others that Tom was normal in every way.B. She asked Tom to play with some other children.C. She made some recordings of his parents'speech.D. She taught Tom new sentences in a patient way.43. What is the best title for the passage ?A. What Can Doctors Do with Language Delay?B. What Can Be Done about Kids with Language Delay?C. How Can Language Delay Be Easily Detected?D. How Can Parents Prevent Kids from Language Delay?Passage ThreeOn a dry and cold Friday afternoon last October, Sharon Seline exchanged text messages with her daughter who was in college. They "chatted" back and forth,with the mom asking how things were goring and表情符）showing the daughter answering positively followed by emoticon（ssmiles,b-1-gsmiles and hearts.Later that night, her daughter attempted suicide.In the days that followed, it came to light that she'd hidden herself in her dorm, crying and showing signs of depression-a completely different reality from the one that she conveyed in texts and Face book posts.As human beings, our only real method of connection is through real communication. Studies show that only 7%of communication is based on writing and speaking. The majority of 93%is based on body language. Indeed, it, s only when we can hear a tone of voice or look into someone's eyes that we're able to know when "I'm fine" doesn't mean they're fine at all.This is where social media gets risky.With modem technology, anyone can hide behind the text, thee-mail,or the Face book post,projecting any image they want and creating a falseimage of their choosing. They can be whoever they want to be. And without the ability to receive body language, their audiences are none the wiser.This presents a paradox which doesn't exist before. With all the powerful social technologies at our fingertips,we are more connected---and potentially more disconnected-than ever before.Every relevant met ri（c衡量标准）shows that we a re interacting at a great speed and frequency through social media. But are we really communicating? With930/oof our communication cont ex（t语境）lost,we are now attempting to establish relationships and make decisions based on phrases or emoticons, which m ay o r m ay 戊础冯田玉t咋truth.44. Why does social media get risky according to the author?A. The users'social connection is lost.B. The users'messages may be ignored.C. The users'real emotion maybe h idden.D. The users'voices can hardly be heard.45. What phenomenon does the underlined word "paradox" (Paragraph7)reflect?A. People can be both happy and unhappy.B. People can be both connected and disconnected.C. People can end up being both wise and stupid.D. People can form both true and false impressions.46. What is true about today's communication through social media?A. It causes more health risks.B. It gives little communication context.C. It leads to better relationship.D. It improves the quality of interaction.47. What is the best title for the passage?A. Social Media and Its FunctionB. Social Media andlts AbusesC. Social Media and Its FutureD. Social Media and Its RisksP as s a ge F ourAlan Lake in, a time management expert, thinks that nothing is a total waste of time,including doing nothing at times. If you arrange things so that you find time to relax and "do nothing", you will get more done and have more fun doing it.One of his clients, a space engineer, didn't know how to "do nothing ". Every minute of his leisure time was scheduled with intense activities. He had an outdoor-activities schedule in which he switched from skiing to tennis. His girlfriend kept up with him in these activities, although she would have preferred just to sit by the fire and relax once in a while. Like too many people, he felt the need to be doing something all the time, for doing nothing seemed a waste of time. His "relaxing by the fire" consisted of playing chess, reading magazines, or checking emails.For an experiment, Alan asked him to "waste" his time for five minutes during one of their sessions together. What the engineer ended up doing was relaxing, sitting quietly and daydreaming. When he was finally able to admit that emotional reasons caused him to reject relaxing as a waste of time, he began to look more critically at that way of thinking. Once he knew that relaxing was a good use of time, he became less serious about being busy and started enjoying each activity more. Previously he had been so busy doing that he had no time to have fun at anything. He began to do less and have more fun. When Alan saw the client about three years later, he still had as busy a schedule as ever, but he was able to balance his activity with relaxing so that he came back to work Monday morning not feeling tired out from a busy weekend but refreshed.48. What did "doing nothing" mean to the space engineer at first?A. Outdoor activities.B. A waste of time.C. Few daily schedules.D. More family hours.49. What made the engineer reject relaxing?A. Social reasons.B. Family reasons.C. Emotional reasons.D. Physical reasons.50. What happened after the engineer learned "doing nothing" ?A. He was not as busy as before.B. He began to enjoy each activity more.C. He started to do more of everything.D. He did not have as much fun as before.51. What can be inferred from the passage about "doing nothing" ?A. It makes people enjoy more indoor activities.B. It enables you to have more work time.C. It serves to improve family relationship.D. It helps you do things more efficiently.Passage FiveSocrates is often referred to as one of the founders of Western philosophy, and yet he wrote nothing, established no school, and held no particular theories of his own. What he did do, however, was frequently ask the questions that interested him, and in doing so developed a new way of thinking.This method proceed（s展开）as a dialogue between opposing views, and it earned him many enemies in Athens, where he lived.As a young man, Socrates is believed to have studied natural philosophy, looking at the various explanations of the nature of the universe, but then became involved in the politics of the city-state and concerned with more down-to-earth moral issues, such as the nature of justice.However. he was not interested in winning arguments, or arguing for the sake of making money, Nor was he seeking answers or explanations. He was simply examining the basis of the concepts we apply lo ourselves(such as "good", "bad",and "just"),for he believed that understanding what we are is the first task of philosophy.He was sentenced to. death on charges of corrupting the young with bad ideas. But he also had many followers, and among them was Plato, who recorded Socrates'ideas in the written works, called dialogues, in which Socrates sets about examining various ideas.Socrates, central concern, then, was the examination of life, and it was his cruel questioning of earned committed to his task until the very end. According to the account of his defense at his trial, Socrates chose death rather than face a life of ignorance: "The life which is unexamined is notworth living. "52. What is true about Socrates?A. Socrates solved the problems of Western philosophy,B. Socrates tried to find answers to his questions.C. Socrates forced his enemies to accept his ideas.D. Socrates cared about the meaning of life.53. What is the most important task of philosophy according to Socrates?A. Understanding our true self.B. Examining some basic concepts.C. Challenging the views of enemies.D. Giving explanations for arguments.54. What is the passage mainly about?A. Socrates'beliefs of philosophy.B. Socrates'outlook on death.C. Socrates'influence on youths.D. Socrates'questions about universe.55. What is the tone of the passage?A. Humorous.B. Bitter.C. Sympathetic.D. Objective.V. Daily Conversation(15 points)Directions: Pick out appropriate expressions from the eight choices below and complete the following dialogue by blackening the corresponding letter on t he Answer Sheet.A. Sounds great!B. This is our first trip here.C. When shall we set off?D. Could you recommend some places for us?E. You are welcome.F. What could I get?G. Have great fun.H. Is there anything interesting there?Receptionist: Good morning!Mr. Smith: Good morning! Today we are free for sightseeing. 56Receptionist: Okay. Have you ever been here before?Mr. Smith: NO. 57Mr.Smith:—58Receptionist: Yes. The architecture is wonderful. It represents the folk style of the Qing Dynasty.Mr. Smith: 59 Thank you very much.Receptionist: 60 Have a good time!第I I 卷（非选择题，共2 5 分）V. Writing (25 p oints)Directions: For this part, you are supposed to write an essay in English in 100-120 words based on the following information. Remember to write it dearly.61. 新学期伊始，你们班准备组织—场迎新晚会，让同学们熟悉起来。
2024成人高考专升本英语试卷
2024成人高考专升本英语试卷Part I. Vocabulary and Structure (40 points)Section A: Multiple Choice (30 points)Directions: There are 30 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence.1. She is very ______ about her success in the exam.A. proudB. prideC. privatelyD. publicly.2. The new law will come into ______ next month.A. effectB. useC. serviceD. existence.3. I can't ______ the difference between these two pictures.A. sayB. speakC. talkD. tell.4. We should make full use of every ______ to practice our English.A. chanceB. caseC. choiceD. check.5. It was so dark that I could ______ see anything.A. almostB. hardlyC. nearlyD. quite.6. - How long have you been here? - ______ last Sunday.A. ForB. SinceC. AtD. On.7. The book is ______ more difficult than the one I read last week.A. ratherB. veryC. muchD. so.8. I'm sorry I ______ your name.A. forgetB. forgotC. had forgottenD. have forgotten.9. She ______ to the cinema with her friends last night.A. goesB. wentC. has goneD. had gone.10. My sister is good at ______ English.A. speakB. to speakC. speakingD. spoken.11. The little boy is ______ young to go to school.A. tooB. veryC. soD. such.12. There are ______ students in our class.A. two - hundredsB. two - hundredC. two hundredsD. two hundred of.13. I'm looking forward to ______ from you soon.A. hearB. hearingC. heardD. be heard.14. He ______ his homework when his mother came back.A. is doingB. was doingC. doesD. did.15. - ______ do you go to the library? - Once a week.A. How longB. How soonC. How oftenD. How far.16. This is the factory ______ my father works.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. when?17. If it ______ tomorrow, we will go for a picnic.A. doesn't rainB. won't rainC. not rainD. isn't rain.18. The man ______ a big nose is our English teacher.A. withB. inC. onD. at.19. She was so tired that she ______ as soon as she lay down.A. fell asleepB. went to bedC. got upD. woke up.20. I don't know ______ he will come or not.A. thatB. whetherC. ifD. when?21. We have ______ time to finish the work.A. a lotB. lot ofC. plenty ofD. many.22. The girl ______ red is my sister.A. inB. onC. withD. of.23. His mother made him ______ his homework before dinner.A. doB. to doC. doingD. done.24. I like music ______ I can dance to.A. whatB. whoC. thatD. whose.25. There is ______ wrong with my bike.A. somethingB. anythingC. nothingD. everything.26. She is ______ beautiful girl that everyone likes her.A. such aB. so aC. a suchD. a so.27. I ______ this book for two weeks.A. have borrowedB. have lentC. have keptD. have bought.28. The more you practice, ______ you will be.A. the more confidentB. more confidentC. the confidentD. confident.29. They ______ a meeting at this time yesterday.A. hadB. were havingC. are havingD. have.30. - Would you like some coffee? - No, thanks. I ______ drink coffee.A. alwaysB. oftenC. neverD. sometimes.Section B: Fill in the Blanks (10 points)Directions: There are 10 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best fits into the passage.The Internet has become an important part of our daily life. It has changed the way we communicate, learn and do business.One of the greatest advantages of the Internet is that it provides us with a large amount of information. We can find almost 31.______ we need on the Internet. For example, students can search for study materials, and scientists can look for the latest research results.Another advantage is that it makes communication much easier. People can communicate with each other 32.______ email, instant messaging or video chat. They can keep in touch with friends and family members who are far away.However, the Internet also has some disadvantages. One problem is the spread of false information. There is a lot of untrue news and rumors onthe Internet, which can mislead people. 33.______, some people may become addicted to the Internet. They spend too much time online, 34.______ their studies, work and health.In conclusion, the Internet is a double - edged sword. We should make good use of it and avoid its negative effects.31. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything.32. A. by B. with C. in D. on.33. A. So B. But C. Also D. Or.34. A. influencing B. influenced C. to influence D. influence.Part II. Reading Comprehension (40 points)Section A: Multiple Choice (30 points)Directions: There are 3 passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice.Passage 1.The world is not only hungry, but it is also thirsty for water. This may seem strange to you, since nearly 75% of the earth's surface is covered with water. But about 97% of that is sea water, or salt water. Man can only drink and use the other 3% - the fresh water that comes from rivers, lakes, underground, and other sources. And we can't even use all of that, because some of it is in the form of icebergs and glaciers. Even worse, some of the fresh water is polluted.However, as things stand today, this small amount of fresh water, which is constantly being replaced by rainfall, is still enough for us. But our need for water is increasing rapidly - almost day by day. We all have to learn how to stop wasting our precious water. One of the first steps is to develop ways of reusing it.Today, in most large cities, water is used only once and then sent out into a sewer system. From there it goes to the sea or runs into underground storage tanks. But it is possible to pipe used water to a purifying plant. There it can be treated with chemicals so that it can be used again, just as if it were fresh from a spring.But even if every large city purified and reused its water, we still would not have enough. All we'd have to do is to make use of the vast reserves of sea water in the world. If we can find a cheap way to get rid of the salt, we would have all the water that we could ever need.35. The world is thirsty for water because ______.A. man hasn't got enough food to eat.B. we can't use all of the water covering the earth's surface.C. only 75% of the earth's surface is covered with water.D. more water is sent into sewer systems.36. The underlined word "purifying" in the third paragraph means"______".A. freezingB. heatingC. cleaningD. mixing.37. Which of the following statements is NOT true?A. We can drink the sea water after getting rid of the salt.B. Some fresh water is polluted.C. Man's need for water is getting greater and greater.D. There are ways to reuse water.38. To solve the water problem, we should first ______.A. make use of sea water.B. stop polluting water.C. develop ways of reusing water.D. purify used water.39. The best title for the passage would be "______".A. The Importance of Water.B. The World's Water Problem.C. The Thirsty World.D. Fresh Water and Sea Water.Passage 2.A young man once went into town and bought himself a pair of trousers. When he got home, he went upstairs to his bedroom and put them on. He found that they were about two inches too long.He went downstairs, where his mother and his two sisters were washing up in the kitchen. "These new trousers are too long," he said. "They need shortening by about two inches. Would one of you mind doing it for me?" His mother and sisters were busy and none of them said anything.But as soon as his mother had finished washing up, she went quietly upstairs to her son's bedroom and shortened the trousers by two inches. She came downstairs without saying anything.Later on, after supper, the elder sister remembered her brother's trousers. She was a kind - hearted girl, so she went quietly upstairs and shortened the trousers by two inches.The younger sister went to the cinema, but when she came back, she, too, remembered what her brother had said. So she ran upstairs with her scissors, needle and thread and shortened the trousers by two inches.You can imagine the look on the young man's face when he put the trousers on the next morning.40. The young man bought the trousers ______ inches too long.A. twoB. fourC. sixD. eight.41. His mother and sisters didn't answer him because they were ______.A. busyB. not at homeC. unhappyD. in the cinema.42. Who was the last to shorten the trousers?A. The mother.B. The elder sister.C. The younger sister.D. The young man himself.43. The next morning the young man would find that the trousers were______ inches too short.A. twoB. fourC. sixD. eight.Passage 3.There are many different kinds of cars in the world. My cousin thinks this is because cars are like their drivers. He says, "Rich people have expensive cars, big people have large cars, and old people drive old cars." But I don't agree with him.My opinion is that cars are for people to get from one place to another. While you're driving, you have to think about a lot of things, such as the road, other cars, people, traffic lights, etc. Rich people may have more money, but they don't always buy expensive cars. Big people may not always drive large cars. And old people may sometimes drive new cars.There are different kinds of cars for different needs. For example, a sports car is good for speed, a truck is good for carrying things, and avan is good for families with a lot of children.Some people like to drive a car because they think it gives them more freedom. They can go where they want to go, when they want to go. Otherslike to drive a car because it makes them feel important.In conclusion, cars are an important part of our lives. We should choose the car that suits our needs and lifestyle.44. The writer's cousin thinks that ______.A. cars are for people to get from one place to another.B. rich people have expensive cars, big people have large cars, and old people drive old cars.C. different kinds of cars are for different needs.D. cars give people more freedom.45. The writer thinks that cars are mainly for ______.A. showing offB. getting from one place to another.C. making people feel importantD. carrying things.46. A sports car is good for ______.A. families with a lot of childrenB. carrying thingsC. speedD. old people.47. Some people like to drive a car because ______.A. they think it gives them more freedom.B. they think it makes them feel important.C. both A and B.D. neither A nor B.Section B: True or False (10 points)Directions: Read the following statements carefully. Write "T" if the statement is true and "F" if it is false.48. The writer agrees with his cousin's opinion about cars. (F)49. Rich people always buy expensive cars according to the writer's cousin. (T)50. A van is good for families with a lot of children. (T)Part III. Translation (10 points)Section A: English - Chinese (5 points)Directions: Translate the following sentences from English into Chinese.51. He is too young to understand what is going on.他太小了，无法理解正在发生的事情。
成人高考英语全部试卷
Part I Listening Comprehension (25 points)Section A (5 points)In this section, you will hear 5 short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the question will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.1. A) The man is a student. B) The woman is a teacher. C) The man is a doctor. D) The woman is a nurse.2. A) Go to the gym. B) Take a nap. C) Go to the library. D) Have a coffee.3. A) She doesn't like the movie. B) She has already seen the movie. C) She wants to watch the movie with the man. D) She doesn't know the movie.4. A) He is going to the post office. B) He is going to the bank. C) Heis going to the bookstore. D) He is going to the supermarket.5. A) He is going to have a vacation. B) He is going to work overtime. C) He is going to travel around the world. D) He is going to take a break.Section B (10 points)In this section, you will hear 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, there will be some questions. Both the conversation andthe questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.Conversation 16. A) To discuss the project. B) To plan the vacation. C) To study for the exam. D) To go shopping.7. A) The project is due in two weeks. B) The vacation is in two weeks.C) The exam is in two weeks. D) The shopping is in two weeks.8. A) They need to research more. B) They need to finalize the budget. C) They need to make a presentation. D) They need to take a break.Conversation 29. A) To find a new job. B) To apply for a scholarship. C) To write a recommendation letter. D) To study abroad.10. A) She has a good academic record. B) She has strong leadership skills. C) She has a passion for her field. D) She has a great networkof connections.Part II Structure and Vocabulary (30 points)Section A (15 points)In this section, there are 15 sentences, each with a blank. Choose the word or phrase that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1.11. I'm sorry, but I ___________ able to attend the meeting tomorrow.A) am not B) wasn't C) won't be D) wasn't12. She ___________ her key in the car, so she can't open the door.A) must have left B) had left C) leaves D) left13. By the time you get home, I ___________ finished my work.A) will have B) will have been C) have D) had14. It's important to ___________ a balanced diet to maintain good health.A) take B) take up C) take on D) take in15. He ___________ the project for three months before he submitted it.A) has been working on B) worked on C) worked on for D) was working on16. She ___________ to the doctor because she felt sick.A) had to go B) had gone C) was going D) went17. If you ___________ a book, you should return it to the library.A) borrow B) borrow from C) have borrowed D) have been borrowing18. I'm sorry for the delay, but I ___________ some unexpected problems.A) have had B) have had had C) had had D) had19. He ___________ his friends when he heard the news.A) was calling B) called C) had called D) would call20. She ___________ to the conference last year.A) was attending B) attended C) had attended D) has attendedSection B (15 points)In this section, there are 15 sentences, each with a blank. Fill in each blank with one suitable word or phrase. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1.21. The weather forecast says it will rain heavily this evening, so you should ___________ an umbrella.22. She ___________ for the job interview, but she was nervous.23. The police ___________ the crime scene and were investigating the incident.24. He ___________ his phone, but he couldn't find it anywhere.25. The ___________ of the new technology has revolutionized the way we communicate.26. The government has ___________ strict regulations to protect the environment.27. She ___________ her father's advice and followed her own path.28. The museum ___________ in 1925 and has been a popular attraction ever since.29. The ___________ of the company was responsible for the successful project.30. The ___________ of the book was very interesting and kept me engaged.Part III Reading Comprehension (40 points)Section A (20 points)Read the following passage and answer the questions that follow.Many people believe that the internet has made our lives easier and more convenient. However, this technology has also brought about some negative effects. One of the most significant concerns is the impact on our privacy.With the advent of social media, we are constantly sharing personal information online. This information can be easily accessed by anyone with an internet connection. As a result, we are at risk of identity theft and other cybercrimes. Additionally, companies often collect and use our data for marketing purposes, which can lead to targeted advertising and invasion of privacy.Another issue is the amount of time we spend online. Many people are addicted to social media and spend hours scrolling through their feeds, which can be detrimental to their mental health. It has been shown that excessive use of social media can lead to anxiety, depression, and other psychological problems.To mitigate these negative effects, it is important to be cautious about the information we share online and to limit our time on social media. We should also be aware of the privacy policies of the websites and apps we use and take steps to protect our personal data.31. What is one of the negative effects of the internet mentioned in the passage?A) Increased convenience B) Enhanced communication C) Privacy concerns D) Improved access to information32. How does social media affect our privacy?A) It provides us with more security. B) It allows us to share more information. C) It limits the access to our personal data. D) Itprotects us from identity theft.33. What is the main reason for the negative impact of social media on mental health?A) It consumes too much of our time. B) It exposes us to too much information. C) It disrupts our sleep patterns. D) It increases our stress levels.Section B (20 points)Read the following passage and answer the questions that follow.The global climate crisis is a pressing issue that affects us all. It is caused by human activities, primarily the burning of fossil fuels, which releases greenhouse gases into the atmosphere. These gases trap heat, leading to global warming and its associated consequences.One of the most significant consequences of climate change is rising sea levels. As the ice caps melt, the oceans expand, leading to coastal flooding and erosion. This not only threatens the lives and homes of people living in coastal areas but also disrupts ecosystems and biodiversity.Another consequence is extreme weather events, such as hurricanes, droughts, and heatwaves. These events are more frequent and severe dueto climate change, causing widespread damage to infrastructure, agriculture, and human health.To address the climate crisis, countries around the world are taking action. Many have committed to reducing their carbon emissions and transitioning to renewable energy sources. Individuals can alsocontribute by adopting sustainable practices, such as reducing waste, conserving water, and using public transportation.34. What is the primary cause of the global climate crisis?A) Deforestation B) Fossil fuel burning C) Population growth D) Industrialization35. How do rising sea levels affect coastal areas?A) They provide more land for development. B) They increase the biodiversity in the area. C) They lead to coastal flooding and erosion.D) They create more job opportunities.36. What are some actions being taken to address the climate crisis?A) Encouraging the use of nuclear power. B) Reducing carbon emissions and transitioning to renewable energy. C) Increasing the number of coal-fired power plants. D) Limiting the use of technology.Part IV Writing (15 points)Write an essay of about 150-200 words on the following topic:Do you think online learning is a good alternative to traditional classroom teaching? Why or why not?You should use your own ideas, knowledge, and experience to support your argument.。
2024年成人高考英语考试真题
1、Which of the following is NOT a type of verb tense in English?A. Present ContinuousB. Past PerfectC. Future SimpleD. Present Imaginary（答案：D）2、Choose the correct preposition to complete the sentence: "She is good _____ math."A. atB. onC. forD. by（答案：A）3、What is the correct form of the plural for the word "child"?A. childsB. childrenC. childerD. childes（答案：B）4、Which phrase below means "in addition to" or "as well as"?A. besidesB. howeverC. thereforeD. moreover and（答案：A）5、Select the correct word to fill in the blank: "I _____ my keys everywhere, but I can't find them."A. looked forB. have been looking forC. am looking forD. had looked for（答案：B）6、Which of these words is an adverb?A. quicklyB. fastC. speedD. quick（答案：A）7、Choose the correct pronoun to complete the sentence: "_____ is important to eat a balanced diet."A. ItB. ThisC. ThatD. They（答案：A）8、Which of the following sentences uses the passive voice correctly?A. The book was reading by me.B. The book is being read by me.C. The book reads by me.D. The book read by me.（答案：B）9、Which word completes the sentence "He _____ to the office every day except Sundays."?A. goesB. goC. wentD. will go（答案：A）10、What is the opposite meaning of the word "borrow"?A. lendB. buyC. sellD. keep（答案：A）。
成人高考英语试卷全国卷
一、听力理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）1. What did the man want to do at first?A. To visit the library.B. To attend a lecture.C. To find a place to eat.D. To buy some books.2. Why did the woman cancel her trip to the countryside?A. Because she was too busy.B. Because the weather was bad.C. Because she had to attend a meeting.D. Because she had to take care of her mother.3. What is the man’s opinion about the new policy?A. It is beneficial for the company.B. It is too strict for the employees.C. It will cause financial problems.D. It will take time to implement.4. What does the woman suggest the man do?A. To go for a walk.B. To have a cup of coffee.C. To read a book.D. To go to bed early.5. What is the main topic of the conversation?A. Education.B. Health.C. Work.D. Travel.第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）Directions: In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks with the exact words you have just heard. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written.My favorite holiday is the summer vacation. During this time, I can relax and spend quality time with my family. Last summer, we decided to go on a road trip to the countryside. We left early in the morning and drove for several hours. The scenery along the way was breathtaking, with lush green forests and winding roads.We stopped at a small town for lunch. The food was delicious, and we enjoyed a pleasant conversation with the locals. After lunch, we visited a nearby lake. The water was crystal clear, and we spent the afternoon swimming and boating. It was a perfect day filled with fun and relaxation.The following day, we continued our journey to a historical site. We learned a lot about the area’s rich history and culture. It was an educational and memorable experience. By the end of the trip, we were tired but satisfied.This summer vacation was a wonderful break from our daily routine. It allowed us to bond as a family and create lasting memories. I look forward to planning our next adventure.二、阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）Read the following passage and answer the questions below.The Internet has revolutionized the way we communicate and access information. It has become an integral part of our lives, affecting everything from our work to our social interactions. However, with this convenience comes a set of challenges and risks.One of the biggest concerns is the issue of privacy. As we share more personal information online, there is an increased risk of identitytheft and cyber attacks. It is essential to be cautious about the data we share and to use strong passwords to protect our accounts.Another challenge is information overload. With so much information available, it can be difficult to discern what is accurate and reliable. It is important to critically evaluate sources and to verify information before accepting it as fact.The Internet has also had a significant impact on the job market. Many traditional jobs have been replaced by digital ones, and new opportunities have emerged. However, this has also led to increased competition and the need for continuous learning and adaptation.Despite these challenges, the Internet offers numerous benefits. It allows us to connect with people from all over the world, to access educational resources, and to express ourselves creatively. It is up to us to use it responsibly and to navigate its complexities with care.1. What is one of the biggest concerns related to the Internet?A. Information overload.B. Privacy issues.C. Job market changes.D. Cyber attacks.2. Why is it important to critically evaluate sources online?A. To avoid getting lost in the vast amount of information.B. To ensure we only share accurate information.C. To protect our privacy.D. To avoid cyber attacks.3. How has the Internet affected the job market?A. It has created more job opportunities.B. It has replaced traditional jobs.C. It has increased competition.D. All of the above.4. What are some of the benefits of the Internet?A. Improved communication.B. Access to educational resources.C. Creative expression.D. All of the above.第二节（共5小题，每小题4分，满分20分）Read the following passage and complete the summary.Title: The Importance of Exercise for Mental HealthIntroduction:Exercise has long been known for its physical benefits, but recent research has shown that it can also have a significant impact on mental health. Regular physical activity can help reduce symptoms of depression and anxiety, improve mood, and increase overall well-being.Body:One of the reasons exercise is beneficial for mental health is that it stimulates the release of endorphins, which are natural mood lifters. These chemicals in the brain can help reduce feelings of stress and pain. Additionally, exercise can improve sleep quality, which is often disrupted in individuals with mental health issues.Regular physical activity can also provide a sense of accomplishment and purpose. Engaging in a sport or fitness routine can help individualsbuild confidence and self-esteem. It can also serve as a form of therapy, allowing individuals to focus on their bodies rather than their thoughts.Moreover, exercise can help create a sense of community and connection. Participating in group activities, such as team sports or fitness classes, can provide social support and a sense of belonging. This canbe particularly beneficial for individuals who may feel isolated or disconnected.Conclusion:In conclusion, exercise is a powerful tool for improving mental health. By incorporating regular physical activity into our lives, we can experience a range of mental health benefits. It is essential to find an exercise routine that suits our preferences and lifestyle to maximize these benefits.Summary:Regular exercise has been proven to have numerous mental health benefits, including reducing symptoms of depression and anxiety, improving mood, and enhancing overall well-being. It stimulates the release of endorphins, improves sleep quality, provides a sense of accomplishment, and fosters social connections. Incorporating exercise into daily life can significantly improve mental health outcomes.。
成人高考大学英语试卷
一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. The book _______ on the desk is mine.A. lyingB. liesC. layD. laid2. I think it _______ important for us to learn a foreign language.A. isB. beC. wasD. were3. He _______ to the library every day, but he doesn't like reading.A. goesB. wentC. is goingD. has gone4. If I _______ a doctor, I would save more lives.A. amB. wereC. wasD. be5. _______ you finished your homework yet?A. HaveB. HasC. HadD. Have you6. He _______ for two hours, so he is very tired.A. has workedB. workedC. have workedD. working7. _______ you like to have a cup of tea or coffee?A. WhichB. WhatC. WhoD. Whose8. I _______ my keys, but I can't find them anywhere.A. have lostB. lostC. had lostD. have been lost9. The teacher _______ a new book on English literature last week.A. has writtenB. wroteC. had writtenD. was writing10. _______ you know, she is the best singer in our school.A. ThatB. ItC. ThisD. Who二、完形填空（每题2分，共20分）It was a cold winter evening. The street was _______ with snow. People _______ (11) _______ in the street, enjoying the _______ (12) _______. A group of children _______ (13) _______ playing in the street. They were laughing and _______ (14) _______ each other. Among them was a little girl named Lily. She _______ (15) _______ her brother to buy some candies for their mother. When they were _______ (16) _______ home, they saw an old man _______ (17) _______ in the street. He _______ (18)_______ so cold that he was shivering. Lily and her brother _______ (19) _______ to help him. They gave him their _______ (20) _______ and took him to their home.A. full ofB. covered withC. filled withD. dressed with11. A. walkingB. standingC. runningD. sitting12. A. snowB. iceD. warmth13. A. wereB. wasC. areD. is14. A. talkingB. fightingC. playingD. looking15. A. askedB. toldC. invitedD. ordered16. A. goingB. comingC. leavingD. walking17. A. lyingB. standingC. sittingD. lying down18. A. feltC. lookedD. appeared19. A. decidedB. wantedC. triedD. managed20. A. moneyB. candiesC. keysD. books三、阅读理解（每题2分，共20分）Passage 1The Internet has become an essential part of our lives. It has changed the way we communicate, work, and even shop. However, with the convenience of the Internet comes the risk of cybercrime. Cybercriminals use various methods to steal personal information, money, and identities. To protect ourselves from these risks, we need to be aware of the common types of cybercrime and take necessary precautions.1. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The Internet is a great invention.B. Cybercrime is a serious problem.C. The Internet has changed our lives.D. We need to be careful when using the Internet.2. Which of the following is NOT a type of cybercrime mentioned in the passage?A. Identity theftB. PhishingC. HackingD. SmokingPassage 2Global warming is a significant environmental issue that affects the entire planet. It is caused by the excessive release of greenhouse gases into the atmosphere, mainly from human activities. These gases trap heat, leading to an increase in the Earth's temperature. The consequences of global warming are severe, including rising sea levels, extreme weather events, and loss of biodiversity. To combat global warming, individuals and governments need to take action, such as reducing carbon emissions and promoting sustainable practices.3. What is the main cause of global warming mentioned in the passage?A. DeforestationB. Greenhouse gasesC. PollutionD. Overpopulation4. Which of the following is NOT a consequence of global warming mentioned in the passage?A. Rising sea levelsB. Extreme weather eventsC. Loss of jobsD. Loss of biodiversity四、短文改错（每题1分，共10分）It was a sunny day when I was walking in the park. I saw a man lying on the grass, looking very tired. I asked him if he was all right. "Yes,I'm fine," he said. "I've been walking for three hours." I was surprised because it was a very long distance to walk. I offered to give him a ride, but he refused. "No, thank you," he said. "I want to walk." Ididn't understand why he wanted to continue walking, but I respected his decision. As I was leaving, he called me back. "I'm sorry," he said. "I forgot to tell you that I was a marathon runner. I had planned to walk for 26.2 miles."1. __________________________2. __________________________3. __________________________4. __________________________5. __________________________6. __________________________7. __________________________8. __________________________9. __________________________10. __________________________五、写作（30分）Write a short essay on the topic "The Importance of Education". You should include the following points:1. The role of education in personal development.2. The impact of education on society.3. The challenges faced by the education system today.4. Your opinion on how to improve the education system.。
2024年成人高考专升本《英语》试卷真题及答案
专业课原理概述部分一、选择题（每题1分，共5分）1. 英语语法中，表示一般现在时的be动词形式是什么？A. am/is/areB. was/wereC. have/hasD. do/doesA. RunB. HappyC. BookD. Quickly3. 英文句子“ She often goes to the library on weekends.” 中的“often”是哪种词性？A. 形容词B. 副词C. 名词D. 动词4. 英文书信中，结尾常用的祝福语“Best wishes”属于哪一类？A. GreetingB. Complimentary CloseC. SalutationD. Punctuation5. 英语听力中，听到“Thank you”最合适的回应是什么？二、判断题（每题1分，共5分）1. 英文句子的基本结构通常包括主语、谓语和宾语。
（）2. 所有动词都可以分为及物动词和不及物动词两大类。
（）3. 英文中的冠词包括定冠词“the”和不定冠词“a/an”。
（）4. 在英语中，形容词通常放在它所修饰的名词之前。
（）5. 英文简历中，个人经历的叙述应使用第一人称。
（）三、填空题（每题1分，共5分）1. The sun _______ in the east and sets in the west.2. If I _______ you, I would take an umbrella.3. He is not only talented but also _______.4. _______ you finish your homework, you can go out to play.5. The teacher asked the students to _______ their books.四、简答题（每题2分，共10分）1. 请简述现在进行时的构成。
2. 请举例说明名词的可数性和不可数性。
成人高考英语试题及答案
成人高考英语试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. What is the man going to do this evening?A. Go to the cinemaB. Go to the libraryC. Go to the concertD. Go to the party2. How much is the shirt?A. $15B. $25C. $35D. $453. What does the woman mean?A. She doesn't like the weather.B. She doesn't like the food.C. She doesn't like the city.D. She doesn't like the hotel.4. Where does the conversation most likely take place?A. In a bookstoreB. In a bankC. In a post officeD. In a restaurant5. What time does the train leave?A. At 6:00 a.m.B. At 7:00 a.m.C. At 8:00 a.m.D. At 9:00 a.m.二、词汇与语法（共30分）6. The weather turned out to be very good, so they decided to have a picnic ________.A. on the wayB. by the wayC. in the wayD. in the open air7. ________ the truth, I don't think it's a good idea to spend our holiday abroad this year.A. TellingB. ToldC. To tellD. Having told8. The professor could hardly find sufficient grounds________ his argument in favor of the new theory.A. to be based onB. to base onC. on which to baseD. which to base on9. ________, he knows how to repair cars.A. As he is youngB. As young as he isC. Young as he isD. Young though he is10. The reason ________ he was late was ________ he had an accident on his way.A. that; becauseB. why; thatC. for which; thatD. why; which三、阅读理解（共30分）Passage 1It is generally believed that the moon landing was a hoax (骗局). Many people think that the U.S. government faked the moon landing in order to win the space race against theSoviet Union. However, there is a lot of evidence that supports the idea that the moon landing was real. For example, the astronauts left footprints on the moon's surface, and the rocks brought back from the moon have been analyzed by scientists around the world. These facts suggest that the moon landing was not a hoax.11. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The moon landing was a hoax.B. The moon landing was real.C. The moon landing was a race.D. The moon landing was faked.12. Why do some people think the moon landing was a hoax?A. Because the U.S. government wanted to win the space race.B. Because there were footprints on the moon's surface.C. Because the rocks from the moon were analyzed byscientists.D. Because there is no evidence to support the idea.Passage 2The internet has changed the way we live, work, and communicate. It has made information more accessible and has allowed people to connect with others from all over the world. However, the internet also has its downsides. It can be a source of misinformation and can lead to privacy issues. Despite these challenges, the internet has become anessential part of our daily lives.13. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The internet has changed our lives.B. The internet has made information more accessible.C. The internet has led to privacy issues.D. The internet is an essential part of our daily lives.14. What are some of the benefits of the internet?A. It has made information more accessible.B. It has allowed people to connect with others.C. It has made communication easier.D. All of the above.15. What are some of the challenges of the internet?A. It can be a source of misinformation.B. It can lead to privacy issues.C. It can be difficult to access.D. Both A and B.四、写作（共20分）16. Write an essay of about 120 words on the topic "TheImportance of Learning English". You should write at least three reasons why learning English is important.参考答案：一、听力理解1-5: A B A C B二、词汇与语法6-10: D C B D B三、阅读理解11-15: B D A D D四、写作The Importance of Learning EnglishLearning English is of great importance for several reasons. Firstly, English is an international language, which means that it。