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2021年高中英语外研选修6学案Module3-SectionⅡ

2021年高中英语外研选修6学案Module3-SectionⅡ

Section Ⅱ Introduction & Reading and Vocabulary—Language Pointsclose adj.亲密的,亲近的;接近的;难分上下的adv.位置接近地vt.关闭;使终止n.结束,终结Most people have only one close friend,someone they know really well.绝大多数人只有一位亲密的朋友,这个人往往是他们非常了解的人。

(1)be close to离……很近;与(某人)亲近bring...to a close结束(某事)(2)closed adj.关闭的,停止营业的(3)closely adv.密切地;紧密地①Can we bring this meeting to a close?我们可以结束这个会议了吗?②Please keep the door closed(close) when you leave.离开时请关上门。

③These two parts are closely(close) connected.这是两个密不可分的部分。

trust v.信赖,信任,相信;委托,托付n.信赖,信任,相信A good friend is someone you can discuss personal matters with,knowing that you can trust him/her.好朋友是你可以与其讨论私人问题,并且值得你信任他/她的人。

(1)trust sb./sth.信任某人/信赖某事trust sb.to do sth.放心让/信任某人做某事(2)have/put/place trust in sb./sth.信任某人/信赖某事①A good marriage is based on trust.美满的婚姻是建立在互相信任的基础上的。

②Can I trust you to post(post) this letter?我能托你把这封信寄走吗?③I have absolute trust in the teachers.我绝对相信老师。

高二英语选修6学案:词汇解析Unit3Ahealthylife含解析

高二英语选修6学案:词汇解析Unit3Ahealthylife含解析

课堂导学基础巩固一、词汇详解1.stress n。

压力vt。

强调【典型例句】Stress is often a factor in the development of long-term sickness.心理压力常常是形成长期病的一个因素。

I can’t stress enough the need for cooperation。

合作的必要性无论我如何强调都不过分。

a stressful job/situation/lifestyle繁重的工作/艰难的处境/紧张的生活方式【知识归纳】stress作名词讲时构成词组:be under stress;作动词讲时后跟名词或that从句。

stressful adj.产生压力的1.完成句子(1)人在压力之下,办事就易出错。

Things can easily go wrong when people ________________。

(2)她承受不了作为一个公众人物的生活压力。

She failed to withstand _________________ public life.(3)期末考试马上到了,很多学生感觉有压力。

Final exam is coming,so __________________.答案:(1)are under stress(3)most student are under great stress2。

due to 由于;欠的,应给的due adj.预期的【典型例句】My long and active life must be due to the healthy life I live。

我长寿而活跃的生活肯定得益于我健康的生活方式。

Have they been paid the money (that is)due to them?他们应得到的钱付给他们了吗?The next train is due in five minutes.下一班火车预计在五分钟后抵达。

2022高考英语一轮总复习选修6Unit17Laughter学案含解析北师大版

2022高考英语一轮总复习选修6Unit17Laughter学案含解析北师大版

Unit17 Laughter(主题语境:人与自我——做人与做事)核心考点课堂突破1.amusevt.使开心,逗乐,使(某人)笑;使消遣[经典例句]Not everyone experiences anger in the same way;what angers one person may amuse another.并非每个人都以同样的方式经历愤怒;让一个人生气的事情可能会让另一个人开心。

语境巧练[用所给词的适当形式填空]①The baby seemed (amuse) by its father’s funny expressions.②To our (amuse),the teacher sang a funny song during the class.[完成句子]③但是在我们恢复了平静之后,这个小动物的激动和纯真把我逗乐了。

(2018·浙江卷,读后续写)But after we regained our calm,I both the thrill and the innocence of the little creature.考点必记①amuse sb/oneself (with...)用……使某人/自己快乐,用……给……提供娱乐be amused at/by/with...以……为乐be amused to do sth做某事取乐②amused adj.逗乐的;觉得好笑的amusing adj.逗人笑的;有乐趣的amusement n.愉悦,娱乐;娱乐活动,游戏to one’s amusement 使某人觉得有趣的是[写作佳句]Some students amuse themselve s by playing computer games,which isn’t beneficial to their study.一些学生以玩电脑游戏为乐,这对他们的学习不利。

2.harmonyn.协调,和谐,和睦,融洽[经典例句]It is about the harmony between man and animals.它是关于人与动物之间的和谐的。

研版高考英语选修6Module6《WarandPeace》word学案

研版高考英语选修6Module6《WarandPeace》word学案

研版高考英语选修6Module6《WarandPeace》word学案学习目标:学习与战争与和平有关的词汇、短语。

自学指导:语境中运用本模块所学词汇,总结有关的词汇,联想经历。

Ⅰ.单词拼写1. I ________(鼓舞)her to work hard and to try for the examinations.2. After six hours on the roof, the gunman ________(投降)to the police.3.One of the Muslims in the story was________(引述)as saying, “We believe inGod”.4. ________(武装)with the new machine, a search party went into the cave hopingto find buried treasure.5. He saw her and ________(后退),too shy t o speak to her.6. I've been ________ (辛劳)at this essay all weekend.7. Our________(策略)was to defend and then Counter­attack.8. The________(全体人员)of that company is 3,000.9. There is some________(意见不合)as to whether the disease is curable.10. He is not only a writer but also a________(政治家).语境经历单词:The news that the plane had crashed made us shocked. Despite the high mountains and thick forests,the rescuers rushed to the scene for the rescue. They eventually saved many people’s lives,which made them feel all the efforts were worthwhile.The courage they showed in the rescue encouraged us all and left a lasting impression on us.II.知识详解1.Abandon v.& n.舍弃,抛弃,离弃,逃离;中止(回来课本P72)The situation at Omaha Beach was so bad that the US army commanders thought about abandoning the invasion.奥马哈海滩的形势专门严肃,以至于美军司令官都考虑舍弃进攻了。

2022届一轮复习外研版高中英语:选修6 Module 5 Cloning 学案

2022届一轮复习外研版高中英语:选修6 Module 5 Cloning  学案

[主题词块背诵]1.cloning technology克隆技术2.technological advancement 技术进步3.miracles of modern science 现代科学的奇迹4.cloned animals 克隆的动物5.lack the sense of security 缺乏安全感6.make a scientific breakthrough 取得一项科学突破7.hi­tech products 高科技产品8.have a high failure rate失败率很高9.numerous applications 大量的应用程序10.give rise to/bring about 引起11.send messages 发送信息12.follow the lead 效仿13.flying cars 飞行汽车14.draw upon利用15.facial recognition technology 人脸识别技术,[主题佳句背诵]1.It is the development of science and technology that has improved human life.正是科学技术的发展改善了人类的生活。

2.Since the 1970s,scientists have been searching for ways to link the brain with computers.自20世纪70年代以来,科学家一直在探索脑机连接的方法。

3.Recent development has made possible machines that print,cook and serve foods.最近的发展使得印刷、烹调和提供食物的机器成为可能。

NO.1单词--在语境中默写,在联想中积累[先识记]1.terrify v.使惊恐,使受惊吓2.clone v.克隆3.breathe v.呼吸4.contrast v.对照5.rush v.冲,猛冲6.cure v.治愈7.resist v.抵抗8.arise v.(问题、困难等)发生,出现9.accompany v.陪伴,陪同10.absorb v.吸收11.chase v.追逐,追赶,追踪12.analyse v.分析13.sow v.播种14.identical adj.完全相同的,同一的15.beneficial adj.有益的,有用的16.handy adj.方便的,便利的17.imaginary adj.假想的,虚构的18.controversial adj.有争议的19.flexible adj.易适应的20.twisting adj.扭曲的,弯曲的21.emotion n.感情;情绪22.virtue n.道德上的优点,善行23.violence n.暴力24.bacteria n.细菌[再运用]用所给词的适当形式填空1.The traffic accident that happened yesterday terrified Mary. It was really a terrifying experience to her, and now she is still terrified at the thought of getting on a bus. (terrify)2.He took a deep breath to breathe the fresh air. (breathe)3.The appeal of iron as a building material lies in it sstrength, its resistance (resist) to fire, and its potential to span (跨越) vast areas.4.The dog is a good companion and it keeps the little girl company all the time, and even accompanies her to school. (accompany)5.Everyone knows the benefit of learning English and if you work hard, it will be beneficial to your future career. It is reported that many graduates have benefited from having a good command of English.(benefit)6.Our house is very handy (hand) for the station.7.Love, joy, hate, fear and grief are all emotions (emote).8.There has been some violence (violent) after the match, but the police are now in control of the situation.[英英释义]1.fundamental adj.A.which may be freely chosen or not chosen2.incredible adj.B.which must be done by law, by orders3.optional adj.C.too strange to be believed;unbelievable or very hard to believe 4.compulsory adj.D.a process or series of acts for doing sth.5.procedure n.E.forming the basis for;very important or necessary 6.regulation n.F.rule;statute;a principle or condition答案:1.E 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.D 6.F[联想记忆]1.含“sist”的单词集锦①resist v.抵抗②insist v.坚持③assist v.协助④consistent adj.始终如一的,一贯的⑤consist v i.由……组成2.“惊恐”表达种种①terrify v.使惊恐②frighten v.使惊恐③fear n.害怕,恐惧④scare v.受惊吓⑤afraid adj.害怕的⑥terror n.恐怖⑦horror n.恐怖3.suspect形近词全扫描①aspect n.方面②expect v.期望③inspect v.检查,视察④respect n.& v t.尊敬,尊重4.virtue相关名词一览①kindness善良②faith忠诚③honesty诚实④bravery勇敢,勇气⑤justice正义⑥diligence勤勉⑦generosity慷慨NO.2短语--在应用中记牢,在归纳中记多[先识记]1.burn out(火)燃尽,烧完自灭2.contrast with与……形成对照3.throw oneself on...扑倒在……上4.by mistake错误地5.treat...as...把……当成……对待6.a sequence of一系列的7.(be) identical to和……一样,与……一致8.rely on依靠,依赖9.knock out摧毁10.as follows如下11.get out of control摆脱控制12.as far as we know据我们所知13.break down分解;出故障14.bring...back to life使……复活[再运用]选用左栏短语填空1.The hotel was completely burnt out. Only the walls remained.2.I apologized to him because I took his umbrella by mistake.3.Relying on their own efforts, they overcame all the difficulties and finished the task ahead of time.4.Only when the European countries'financial system broke down did they decide to take measures to deal with those problems.5.The plane got out of control and crashed into the sea.6.The speech you gave this year was identical to the one you gave at the conference last year. [联想记忆]1.“v.+out”短语面面观①burn out (火)燃尽,烧毁②hand out分发;发放③give out分发,发放④turn out生产;结果是⑤go out出去;熄灭⑥look out当心⑦step out走出去⑧bring out 出版;生产2.knock相关短语来开会①knock out摧毁②knock on/at敲门③knock down撞倒④knock over撞倒⑤knock into撞上⑥knock off降价;中断NO.3句式--在解读中学懂,在仿写中学通►句型1[原句展示]While studying at university,he discovers the secret of how to create life.[句型提炼]while+v.­ing “当……时候”[仿写应用](2018·高考北京卷)沏茶时,我坐在桌子旁,解释着过程中的每个步骤。

高二英语选修6学案:Unit1ArtSectionⅠ含解析

高二英语选修6学案:Unit1ArtSectionⅠ含解析

Unit 1 Art重要词汇 相关提示重要词汇 abstract adj 。

抽象的;深奥的 n . 摘要注意abstract 的意义和用法 faith n .信任;信心;信念注意faith 和其派生词faithful 及faithfully 的用法 aim n .目标;目的 vi .& vt .瞄准;(向某方向)努力掌握以aim 为核心的短语 typical adj .典型的;有代表性的牢记typical 及其短语be typical of 的用法 evident adj . 明显的;明白的掌握evident 的意义和用法 adopt vt .采用;采纳;收养掌握adopt 和adapt 的区别 possess vt .拥有;具有;支配牢记possess 和possession 构成的短语 coincidence n .巧合(的事);(事情、口味、故事等)相合 牢记coincidence 和 by coincidence 的用法重点句型1.Would you rather have Chinese or。

.?→would rather do。

or do..。

“愿意做……还是做……”,表示选择。

2.As there are so many different styles of Western art,it would be impossible to describe all of them in such a short text。

→It would be impossible to do。

做……是不可能的。

(it为形式主语,真正的主语为to do。

.。

)3.But it was evident that ideas were changing in the 13th century。

..→It is evident that.。

. ……是很显然的。

4.Among the painters who broke away from the traditional style of painting were the Impressionists,who lived and worked in Paris。

2022版高考英语一轮复习选修6Module2FantasyLiterature学案含解析外研版

2022版高考英语一轮复习选修6Module2FantasyLiterature学案含解析外研版

Module 2 Fantasy Literature□series n .□subtle adj .□amber n .□spyglass n .□heroine n .□hero n .□novel n .□philosophical adj .□vanish v .□scent n .□pad n .□stupefied adj .□longing n .□patrol v .□paw n .□pat v .□invisible adj .□arch v .□tail n .□stiffly adv .□alertly adv .□patch n .□sniff v .□wariness n .□edge n .□roughly adv .□square adj .□level adj .□profoundly adv .□alien adj .□stoop v .□swim v .□thump v .□scramble v .□fabric n .□utterly adv .□prospect n .□parkland n .□grove n .□bare adj .□shudder n .□dawning adj .□light ­headedness n .□revenge v .□cottage n .□cafeteria n .□envelope n .□literary adj .□output n .□schoolchildren n .□typewriter n .□stateswoman n .□anecdote n .□draft n .□swift adj .□stubborn adj .□automatic adj .□criticism n .□curriculum n .□distribute v .□deposit n .□thus adv .□status n .□billionaire n .□ought v .□inquisitive adj .□trail v .□muffler n.□exclaim v .□magical adj .1.(2019·全国卷Ⅰ)Further up, the weather changes — low clouds envelop themountainsides, which are covered with thick grass. 包裹;包围2.(2019·卷)Armed with this knowledge, they're able to carry out individually targeted campaigns to cheat people. 以……为目标3.(2018·某某卷)If a smoke detector sets off an alarm and there is no fire or smoke, inform your hall staff. 警报器4.(2018·某某卷)I asked them what they'd seen. “Oh, a few birds,”they said. They seemed bent on their destinations. 专心的[单词拼写·运用]核心单词语境运用1.bite v.咬,咬伤2.alarm n.惊慌,恐慌3.shape n.形状4.bend v.弯腰,屈身5.dream v.做梦n.梦;梦想6.awake adj.醒着的,清醒的7.appeal n.吸引力,魅力v.吸引8.burden n.负担,重负9.overe v.克服10.accumulate v. 积累,积聚11.attain v.达到,得到12.sorrow n.悲哀,伤心,苦难用所给词的适当形式填空。

高二英语选修6学案:Unit2PoemsSectionⅠ含解析

高二英语选修6学案:Unit2PoemsSectionⅠ含解析

Unit 2Poems重要词汇重点句型1.There are various reasons why people write poetry.→There are various reasons why。

.有各种各样……的理由.(why 引导定语从句,修饰reasons)2.The poems may not make sense and even seem contradictory,but they are easy to learn and recite 。

→Sth。

is easy to do 。

某事很容易做。

(Sth.+be +adj .+to do)3.We would have won...if we hadn’t taken it easy.→We would have done。

.if we had done...如果我们……,我们就会……4.Do you think the speaker in the poem is more likely to be a girlfriend/boyfriend or a parent ?→Sb。

is likely to do sth.某人可能做某事。

重点语法掌握与过去情况有关的虚拟语气的用法。

写作要求运用本单元所学的单词、短语、句型以及语法,学会写英语诗歌,锤炼英语写作遣词造句的能力。

Section Ⅰ-Warming Up,Pre.reading ,Reading & Comprehending一、请看下面的图片,将诗人与他们所生活的朝代或国家搭配起来1。

Xu Zhimo 2。

Li Bai3.Li Qingzhao4.Pushkin 5。

P.B。

Shelley 6.Goethe 7。

Emerson(普希金)(雪莱) (歌德) (爱默生)A.England B.Tang DynastyC.Song Dynasty D.RussiaE.America F.ChinaG.Germany二、将下列单词或短语与相对应的释义搭配起来A B1.eventually a.to change;to convert2.concrete b.to consist of3.transform c.finally,at last4.run out of d.especially5.be made up of e.specific,detailed and exact6.in particular f.to use up三、短语互译A.温故:从文中找出下列短语并写出它们的汉语意思1.make sense ________________2.be popular with ________________3.give sb。

2021届高三英语人教新课标一轮复习导学案选修六Unit5Thepowerofnature

2021届高三英语人教新课标一轮复习导学案选修六Unit5Thepowerofnature

understanding on the play and this diversity of opinions make it hard to reach an agreement at the meeting.(diverse)
③corrupt “腐败”是共同 (co)破 ④abrupt “唐突” 把气氛打 破 ⑤bankrupt 银行打破是“破
(1)appoint sb.(as/to be) ... 任命某人为……
appoint sb. to do sth.
委派某人做某事
(2)appointment n. 任命;约会
make an appointment with sb. 与某人约会/预约
have an appointment with sb. 与某人有约会/预约
高中英语学案大全,高考学案大全
9.be_about_to 即将
girlfriend Helen, Jack
阅;仔细 查看
10.take_notice 留意;注意 made_his_way through the crowd to greet her.
⑦cut through 开辟 ⑧pull through 康复;痊
keep/break an appointment 守/违约
①He had a talent for music and was_appointed (appoint) conductor of Shanghai Symphony Orchestra at the age of 30.
他对音乐很有天赋,在 30 岁的时候被任命为上海交响乐团的指挥。 ②My patient didn’t turn up at the appointed time, that is, she broke_an_appointment. 我的病人没有在约定的时间到,也就是说,她违约了。

2022版高考英语一轮复习 选修6 Module 6 War and Peace学案(含解析)外研版

2022版高考英语一轮复习 选修6 Module 6 War and Peace学案(含解析)外研版

选修6 Module 6 War and Peace[主题词块背诵]1.different races 不同的种族2.racial prejudice 种族偏见3.a mixture of many races 多种族融合4.national unity 民族团结5.military strength 军事力量6.strengthen national pride 增强民族自豪感7.serve in the army 在部队服役8.be at war with 和……作战9.for the sake of one's homeland 为了祖国10.declare war on向……宣战11.defend our homeland from invasion 保卫我们的家园不受侵略12.a symbol of peace 和平的象征13.be killed in the war 死于战争[主题佳句背诵]1.It didn't take long before I realised that military strength is of vital importance to a country.没过多久我就意识到军事力量对一个国家而言至关重要。

2.It was the soldier's bravery and kindness that touched me deeply.正是这个战士的勇气和善良深深地打动了我。

3.Obviously,our country is becoming stronger and stronger.显然,我们的国家变得越来越强大。

NO.1单词--在语境中默写,在联想中积累[先识记]1.abandon v. 放弃,抛弃2.wound v.使受伤3.last v.持续4.occupy v.占领5.rescue v.营救,拯救6.arm v.装备,武装7.invade v. 入侵,侵略8.drown v.淹死,使溺死9.condemn v.责难;谴责10.shave v.& n.刮胡子11.shocked adj.(感到)震惊的;惊骇的12.deep adj.深的13.nationality n. 国籍14.courage n. 勇气,胆量15.mess n. 混乱的局面16.sacrifice n.牺牲17.perfume n.香水18.strategy n.策略,战略19.constitution n.宪法[再运用]用所给词的适当形式填空1.One winter morning we came across an abandoned puppy on the street. I wondered who it was that abandoned such a cute puppy. (abandon)2.His occupation is teaching, and his time is fully occupied by his students.He always thinks about the work, and how to teach the students well occupies his mind. (occupy)3.We were shocked at the shocking news that he died yesterday. (shock) 4.Britain is a developed nation and its national flower is rose.(nation) 5.In the match, all my classmates encouraged me to try hard, and their encouragement gave me more confidence and courage. At last, I got an encouragingresult. (courage)[英英释义]1.memorable adj. A.at last; in the end2.eventually adv. B.luggage;sth.carried when travelling 3.baggage n. C.worth remembering;hard to forget 4.stocking n.D.tight­fitting covering of silk, cotton, etc.for the foot and leg 答案:1.C 2.A 3.B 4.D[联想记忆]1.“en­”前缀动词荟萃①encourage鼓励②enlarge放大③enrich丰富④ensure确保⑤endanger使遭到危险⑥enable使能够2.“­sion”结尾名词集锦①invasion侵略②collision碰撞;冲突③comprehension理解④conclusion结论;结局⑤admission进入许可3.“­or”结尾名词大观园①survivor幸存者②actor男演员③ambassador大使,使节④ancestor祖宗,祖先⑤author作家,作者⑥bachelor单身汉;学士NO.2短语--在应用中记牢,在归纳中记多[先识记]1.declare war on 向……宣战2.make a breakthrough 取得重大突破(进展)3.pick up 停下来让某人搭车(船等);救起4.be involved in 卷入,陷入5.think about 考虑,思考6.to one's astonishment 令某人惊讶的是7.be situated on/in 位于,坐落于8.drink to 为……干杯,祝酒9.draw attention to 引起注意10.refer to 提及,参考,[再运用]选用左栏短语填空1.After the Japanese bombed Pearl Harbor on December 7, 1941, the US declared war on Japan and Germany.2.The singer referred to just now wants to make a breakthrough in singing skills. 3.When drinking to someone's health, you raise your glass but the glasses should not touch.4.If you are involved in an accident, you are required to remain at the scene until the officer lets you go.[联想记忆]declare相关短语荟萃①declare war on向……宣战②declare for/against表示赞成/反对③declare sb.to be宣布某人为……④declare...open宣布……开始NO.3句式--在解读中学懂,在仿写中学通►句型1[原句展示] The operation was extremely dangerous and many soldiers were killed before they even got off the boats.[句型提炼] before引导时间状语从句,意为“还没有来得及……就……”[仿写应用] (2018·高考北京卷)在不知不觉中,分别的时间就到了。

2021版高考英语(译林版)一轮复习学案: 选修6 unit 2 what is happiness to you?

2021版高考英语(译林版)一轮复习学案: 选修6 unit 2 what is happiness to you?

三言两语1.He felt more than happy when he knew he was admitted to Peking University.2.She is optimistic about her future and convinced that keeping busy helps her stay positive.3.I know you once participated in the Robotics Competition and won the award,so you must have accumulated much experience in it. 1.他们不仅提供给了我们喜悦和兴奋,还鼓励我们批判性思考。

Not_only_do they offer us joy and excitement,but they also encourage us to think critically. 2.(北京卷·书面表达)这是如此激动人心的一次活动,以至于我们都玩得非常愉快。

It was such_an__exciting__ activity__that we all enjoyedourselves very much.[单词拼写应用]核心单词1.directly ad v.径直地;直接地2.predict v t.预言,预告,预报3.assist v t.帮助,协助4.advocate v t.拥护;支持;提倡5.quit v t.&v i.停止;放弃;离开6.instant adj.即食的,方便的;立刻的7.obey v t.&v i.服从,听从,顺从8.talent n.天资,天赋;天才9.rebuild v t.重建;改建10.junior adj.青少年的;地位(或职位、级别)低下的11.apart ad v.分开,分离12.sorrow n.悲伤,悲痛[语境运用]用所给词的适当形式填空1.After the earthquake,the people set about rebuilding(rebuild) their homes.2.Nowadays,healthy lifestyles are_being_advocated(advocate) in society.3.If you had_obeyed(obey) orders,this disaster wouldn't have happened.4.In a different context we might have been able to develop certain talents (talent) and qualities.5.She quit/quitted(quit) her job from management position and then launched a store selling facility stuffs.6.He swam to the drowning boy and assisted(assist) him to climb onto the bank.拓展单词1.surround v t.环绕,围绕→surrounding adj.周围的2.adapt v i.&v t.(使)适应;改编→adaptation n.适应;改编;改编本,改写本3.admire v t.钦佩;赞赏;仰慕→admirable adj.令人钦佩的,令人羡慕的,值得赞美的→admiration n.钦佩;赞赏;羡慕4.bear v t.承受;忍受;承担→bearable adj.可忍受的→unbearable adj.无法忍受的5.company n.公司;陪伴;同伴,伙伴→accompany v t.陪伴,陪同;伴随;为……伴奏6.entertain v t.使快乐;招待,款待→entertainment n.娱乐活动;娱乐;招待,款待→entertaining adj.有趣的,使人愉快的[语境运用]用所给词的适当形式填空1.Once upon a time,there was a king who was very polite to surrounding countries living in a castle surrounded by tall trees and with wonderful surroundings. (surround)2.The film is adapted from his story. It mainly tells us his quick adaptation to the new environment,and in fact,at first he thought he couldn't adapt himself to the changed environment. (adapt)3.We went to the gallery last weekend and all the artists were very admirable. In other words,we admired the artists for their admirable skills. (admire) 4.The children in the mountain village have no entertainment,so their teachers often tell entertaining stories to entertain them after class.(entertain)阅读单词1.outstanding adj.优秀的,杰出的,出色的2.severe adj.严重的;严厉的,严格的;艰巨的3.temporary adj.短暂的;暂时的4.allocate v t.分配5.mature adj.成熟的v i.成熟;使充分发展6.adequate adj.足够的;合乎需要的7.rush n.匆忙8.vivid adj.清晰的,生动的,鲜明的9.handy adj.易使用的;便利的10.ache v i.&n.疼痛11.procedure n.步骤,程序12.automatic adj.自动的1.(2019·全国卷Ⅰ)I count twelve shades of green from where I stand.色度2.At present,these technologies are still expensive,though.但是[短语多维应用]高频短语1.apart_from 远离,和……不在一起;除了2.go_after 追求;谋求3.be_accompanied_by 伴随有;附有,带着4.assist_sb.with_sth. 帮助某人某事5.cheer_up 高兴起来,振作起来[语境运用]选用左边短语的适当形式填空What is the true friendship?I think thetrue friendship should①be_accompanied_by trust andunderstanding.②Apart_from that,whenyou suffer from hardship,your friendwould like to ③assist you with thetrouble,and when you are in low spirits,your friend would try to ④cheer youup. Such is my opinion.6.in_good_spirits 心情好7.at_that_point 在那时;在那个阶段8.adapt(oneself)_to 适应9.in_a_rush 匆忙地,急切地10.for_example 例如[语境运用]选用左边短语的适当形式填空Our village with a beautiful river oncewas a golden one.⑤At_that_point,everyvillager enjoyed a peaceful and happylife. But now the villagers are not⑥in_good_spirits and don't ⑦adapt_tothe life here because the village issurrounded by a polluted river,whichgives off a terrible smell. The pollution isso unbearable that everyone wants to dosomething to control it ⑧in_a_rush.11.on_one's_own 独自,单独;独立地12.head_for 朝……方向(地方)行进,前往13.to_one's_relief 令某人欣慰的是14.feel_caught_between[语境运用]选用左边短语的适当形式填空Xiao Ming was a seven year old boywho lived with his mother and hisgrandmother in a small village. Manypeople in his village ⑨headed_for bigcities with the aim of making money,and在……之间感到左右为难15.be_full_of 充满Xiao Ming's mother had the same plan.But she ⑩felt_caught_between her stay and departure out of concern of Xiao Ming's grandmother and Xiao Ming.⑪To_her_relief,Xiao Ming learned to stand ⑫on_his_own.He not only took care of himself but helped his grandmother.His mother ⑬was_full_of joy.教材原句背诵句式仿写应用1.by the time 意为“到……时为止”,常与完成时态连用By the time she competed in the gymnastics tournament at the New York Goodwill Games,she had been a junior gymnast for eleven years. (2017·天津卷·满分作文)到上学期结束时,我几乎已经学完了所有的大学课程。

高考英语一轮复习选修6Unit3Ahealthylife学案含解析新人教版

高考英语一轮复习选修6Unit3Ahealthylife学案含解析新人教版

高考英语一轮复习:Unit 3 A healthy life主题: 人与自我子话题: 健康生活与饮食对应教材: 必修3 Unit 2 Healthy eating; 必修5 Unit 5 First aid; 选修6 Unit 3 A healthy life重点单词·巧记Ⅰ. 核心单词1. mental adj. 精神的; 智力的2. abuse n. &vt. 滥用; 虐待3. ban vt. 禁止, 取缔n. 禁令, 谴责4. due adj. 欠款的; 预定的; 到期的5. tough adj. 困难的; 强硬的6. quit vt. 停止(做某事); 离开7. effect n. 结果; 效力; 影响8. withdrawal n. 收回; 撤退; 戒毒(或脱瘾)过程9. prejudice n. 偏见; 成见10. awkward adj. 局促不安的; 笨拙的Ⅱ. 拓展单词1. stress n. 压力; 重音vt. 加压力于; 使紧张→stressful adj. 产生压力的; 紧张的→stressed adj. 焦虑不安的2. addict n. 有瘾的人→addicted adj. 入了迷的; 上了瘾的→addictive adj. 使人上瘾的→addiction n. 上瘾; 沉溺; 嗜好3. breath n. 呼吸→breathless adj. 气喘吁吁的; 屏息的breathe v. 呼吸4. automatic adj. 无意识的; 自动的→automatically adv. 无意识地; 自动地5. strong adj. 强壮的→strengthen vt. 加强; 巩固; 使坚强vi. 变强→strength n. 力气; 强项6. disappoint vt. 使失望; 使扫兴→disappointed adj. 失望的; 沮丧的→disappointing adj. 令人失望的→disappointment n. 失望; 沮丧7. shame n. 羞耻; 羞愧→ashamed adj. 感到惭愧或羞耻的→shameful adj. 可耻的; 不道德的8. weak adj. 虚弱的→weaken vi. (对某事的决心)动摇; 减弱vt. (使)变弱→weakness n. 弱点9. legal adj. 合法的→illegal adj. 不合法的; 违法的10. survive v. 幸存→survival n. 幸存→survivor n. 幸存者核心短语·闪记1. due to由于……2. addicted to对……有瘾3. accustomed to习惯于……4. have an effect on/upon对……有影响5. decide on/upon对……作出决定6. feel like (doing)想要(做)……7. in spite of不顾; 不管8. take risks/a risk冒险9. get into陷入; 染上(坏习惯)10. at risk处境危险; 遭受危险经典句式·速记1. 【句型公式】: it’s time to do. . . “是时候做……”As we all know, it is time to ban that ridiculous rule(是时候禁止那个荒唐的规则了).2. 【句型公式】: every time 作连词, 引导时间状语从句“每当……”Every time he stands up to express himself(每当他站起来表达自己的看法时), he always feels very awkward.3. 【句型公式】: It’s +时间段+before. . . “隔了多久才……”It was another five minutes before(隔了五分钟之后) Tom heard him coming down the stairs.4. 【句型公式】: It is/was +强调部分+that/who. . .It was that girl that/who(正是那个女孩) was desperate for a chance to go abroad for further education.1. “因为; 由于”短语荟萃①due to 由于……; 因为②thanks to 多亏; 由于③because of 由于; 因为④on account of 由于⑤owing to 由于; 因为⑥as a result of 由于……的结果2. at+名词”构成的短语荟萃①at risk 处境危险; 遭受危险②at length 最后③at cost 按成本④at present 目前; 现在⑤at ease 安逸; 自在⑥at sea 在海上; 茫然Ⅰ. 细品味经典文章How to keep healthyGood health is the most valuable possession a person can have, but one can not regard good health as certain to happen. It’s important to remember that a body needs proper care in order to be healthy. There are three things that a person can do to stay in good shape—one should eat the right foods, get enough sleep, and exercise regularly.Proper nutrition is important for good health. Your body cannot function well unless it receives the proper kind of “fuel”. Avoid foods with lots of sugar and fat. Eat plenty of foods high in protein, like meat, fish, beans and nuts. Vegetables and fruits are especially important because they provide necessary vitamins and minerals. However, don’t overeat. It’s not healthful to be overweight.Getting the proper amount of sleep is also important. If you don’t get enough sleep, you will feel tired and irritable. You have no energy. Over a long period of time a little amount of sleep may even result in a change of personality. Be sure to allow yourself from seven to nine hours of sleep each night. If you do, your body will feel strong and refreshed, and your mind will be sharp.Finally, get plenty of exercise. Exercise firms the body, strengthens the muscles, and prevents you from gaining weight. It also improves your heart and lungs. If you follow a regular exercise program, you will probably increase your lifespan. Any kind of exercise is good. Most sports are excellent for keeping the body in good shape: basketball, swimming, bicycling. Gymnastics and running are good examples. Sports are not only good for your body, but they are enjoyable and interesting, too.If everybody were to eat the right foods, get plenty of sleep and exercise regularly, the world would be a happier and healthier place. We would all live to be much older and wiser.Ⅱ. 按要求完成任务1. 写出文章中与本单元话题相关的单词和短语。

2014届高考化学经典实验专题复习学案《硫酸亚铁铵的制备》(苏教版选修6)

2014届高考化学经典实验专题复习学案《硫酸亚铁铵的制备》(苏教版选修6)

硫酸亚铁铵的制备一、硫酸亚铁铵的性质1、分子式为、_____ _色晶体,商品名为______ ___,是一种______盐,溶于水,溶于乙醇2、一般亚铁盐在空气中易被____ __,形成复盐后就比较稳定,被氧化3、与其他复盐一样,(NH4)2SO4·FeSO4·6H2O在水中的溶解度比组成它的每一种盐FeSO4或(NH4)2SO4都要__ __二、硫酸亚铁铵的制备1、制备原理(1)(NH4)2 SO4·FeSO4·6H2O在水中的溶解度比组成它的每一种盐FeSO4或(NH4)2SO4都要__ __。

将等物质的量的FeSO4、(NH4)2SO4溶液___ ___,冷却至室温,则析出______ ___晶体。

FeSO4可由与稀硫酸反应制得化学方程式如下:_______ ____________________,______ ___________________________________(2)主要原料:硫酸铵、铁屑、稀硫酸2、硫酸亚铁铵的制备(1)铁屑的净化5g铁屑→15mL1mol/LNa2CO3溶液浸泡(煮沸)→倾析法分离→洗涤→晾干1)Na2CO3溶液浸泡的目的:2)将碱液倒掉的方法:【倾析法】①当沉淀的结晶颗粒时,静置后容易沉降至容器底部,此时将上层清夜沿倒入另一容器,即可使沉淀和清夜分离②若沉淀要洗涤,可注入水(或其他洗涤剂),充分搅拌后使沉淀沉降,再用倾析法分离,重复数次。

(2)制取FeSO4溶液称铁屑4.2g(m1)→加25mL3mol/L硫酸→加热并振荡→补充水→加1mL硫酸→趁热过滤(抽滤)→滤液转移至蒸发皿中1)制取(NH4)2 SO4·FeSO4·6H2O最应注意:防止Fe2+的和①加入防止被氧化,方程式:②加入抑制水解,方程式:2)反应过程中补充水的原因:防止加热过程中,水分蒸发,硫酸浓度过大,与Fe发生副反应:3)反应结束时再加入1 mL H2SO4的作用是4)趁热过滤(抽滤)的目的是5)在制备FeSO4过程中常会出现黄色现象,避免这种现象的有效方法是(3)(NH4)2 SO4·FeSO4·6H2O的制备称硫酸铵9.5g(m2)→配成饱和溶液→蒸发浓缩→冷却结晶→抽滤→酒精洗涤晶体(m3)1)m1和m2的关系:2)小火加热的原因:防止温度过高,生成FeSO4·7H2O晶体3)停止加热浓缩的时机:4)不能蒸干的理由:5)用无水乙醇洗涤而不用蒸馏水的原因(4)计算产率用滤纸吸干→称量→计算产率=(5)纯度检验用已知浓度的溶液滴定硫酸亚铁铵溶液中的离子方程式:1)达滴定终点的现象:2)在检验Fe2+含量是,要用不含氧的蒸馏水的原因:。

2020秋高二英语人教版选修6学案:Unit 2 Poems Section Ⅰ Warming

2020秋高二英语人教版选修6学案:Unit 2 Poems  Section Ⅰ Warming

姓名,年级:时间:Unit 2Poems你一定知道诗歌是一种重要的文学形式,那你知道诗歌有哪些基本特征吗?它又有哪些类型呢?Poetry is one of the important art forms of literature, and is an easy way to express our feelings。

Moreover, everyone understands it in his or her own way. Some find relief in poems; some read poems simply for peace; some read poems for simple artistic pleasure.There are some special features of poetry, which make it quite different from other forms of literature。

First of all, poems have rhythmic patterns。

Generally most parts of a poem follow the same form of rhythm。

Poems may have rhyme, but they don't have to。

The lines are neatly arranged together so that they express a particular feeling or emotion.There can be various types of poems but according to the pattern or the form, there are mainly three types:Lyrics: Lyrics mainly concentrate on human thoughts and emotions rather than a story。

高考英语一轮复习Module6WarandPeace学案含解析外研版选修6

高考英语一轮复习Module6WarandPeace学案含解析外研版选修6

Module 6 War and Peace(一)课前自主学习Ⅰ.阅读单词——————知其意1.commander n.指挥官2.memorial n. 纪念碑;纪念馆3.afterwards adv. 后来4.station n. 根据地,驻扎地,基地5.chain n. 链条,铁链6.chaos n. 混乱,无秩序7.senseless adj. 无意义的,欠思考的8.memorable adj.[纵联1] 难忘的,特别的,值得回忆的9.baggage n. (军队的)行装,行李10.confidential adj. 机密的,秘密的11.scissors n.[纵联2] 剪刀12.shave v. & n. 刮胡子13.yell v. 大叫,呼喊14.unload v. 卸下15.cheers int. (用于祝酒)祝你健康!16.liberation n. 解放17.constitution n. 宪法18.statesman n. 政治家19.personnel n. 全体人员20.civilian n. 平民;文职人员21.company n. (陆军的)连,连队Ⅱ.重点单词——————写其形1.drown v. 淹死,使溺死2.last v. 持续3.eventually adv. 最后,最终4.overlook v.[纵联3] 俯视,往下看5.condemn v. 责难;谴责6.rescue v. 营救,拯救7.drop v. 扔下,投下8.campaign n. 作战行动,军事行动9.view n. 观点10.sacrifice n. 牺牲11.arm v. 装备,武装12.despite prep. 不管,不顾Ⅲ.拓展单词——————通其变1.abandon v.放弃,抛弃→abandoned adj.被放弃的,被遗弃的2.operation n.行动;手术→operate v.操作;动手术3.survivor n.幸存者→survive v.幸存下来,幸免于难→survival n.幸存 [纵联4]4.occupy v.占领,占据→occupation n.占领;职业→occupied adj.被占领的,忙于5.deep adj.深的→deeply adv.深深地,深刻地→depth n.深度6.wound v.使受伤→wounded adj.受伤的7.shocked adj.(感到)震惊的,惊骇的→shocking adj.令人震惊的→shock v.使震惊n.震惊,吃惊8.nationality n.国籍→national adj.国家的,全国的→nation n.国家9.courage n.勇气,胆量→encourage v.鼓舞,鼓励→encouragement n.鼓励,鼓舞→discourage vt.使……泄气 [纵联5]10.mess n.混乱的局面→messy adj.混乱的;棘手的11.worthwhile adj.值得做的,有价值的,有用的→worth adj.值……钱;值得→worthy adj.值得……的12.disagreement n.争论,矛盾,意见不合→disagree v.不同意纵联1.后缀­able构成的形容词集锦①memorable难忘的,特别的②admirable值得赞扬的③adjustable可调节的④reasonable合理的⑤respectable可敬的⑥usable可用的,适用的⑦valuable有价值的⑧affordable能支付得起的纵联2.复数名词一个整体①scissors剪刀②stockings(女士)长袜③trousers裤子④chopsticks筷子⑤goods货物⑥clothes衣服纵联3.over­前缀大聚会①overlook v. 俯视,往下看②overweight adj. (人)太胖的;超重的③overhead adv. 在头顶上;在空中④overeat v. 吃太多⑤overflow v. 溢出⑥overburden v. 负担过重⑦overprotective adj. 过分保护的⑧overcrowded adj. 太拥挤的纵联4.­or结尾名词大观园①survivor幸存者②actor男演员③ambassador大使,使节④ancestor祖宗,祖先⑤author作家,作者⑥bachelor单身汉,学士纵联5.en­前缀动词荟萃①encourage鼓励②enlarge放大③enrich使富裕;充实④ensure确保⑤endanger使遭到危险⑥enable使能够单元话题——战争与和平子话题1 战争①aggression n.侵略②battle n.战斗;战役③conflict n.冲突④weapon n.武器⑤attack n. & vt.攻击⑥explode vi.爆炸⑦launch v.发动;发射⑧revolution n.革命⑨incident n.事件;事变⑩uprising n.起义子话题2 战争的后果①disaster n.灾难②misery/hardship n.苦难③homeless adj.无家可归的④immigrant n.移民⑤lose one's life丧生⑥deep in sorrow深深的痛苦子话题3 和平①unite v. 联合,团结②peace­loving adj. 爱好和平的③in peace 和平④in memory of ... 为了纪念……⑤for the benefit of 为了……的利益[学考对接·活学活用]高考采撷(一) 阅读中的词汇应用1.(2016·北京高考阅读C) So scientists have come up with a __❶__ (shock) idea. Tall poles, placed in large training areas, teach the birds to stay clear of electrical lines by giving them a painful but undeadly electric shock. Before the training was introduced, 66% of set­free birds died of electrocution. This has now dropped❷ to 18%.①用shock的正确形式填空:shocking②写出dropped在句中的含义:下降,drop的同义词有:fall, decline, decrease 等2.(2015·北京高考阅读A)Nicholas might not have survived❶ this snowstorm had it not been for TV. He had often watched Grylls' survival show Man vs. Wild. That's where he learned the tips that saved his life. In each episode (一期节目) of Man vs. Wild, Grylls __❷__ (abandon) in a wild area and has to find his way out.①写出survived在句中的含义:幸存下来②用abandon的正确形式填空:is_abandoned高考采撷(二) 写作中的词汇应用(根据汉语及提示词翻译句子)1.(2018·全国卷Ⅱ书面表达)看完影片后,每个班都应该进行讨论,希望所有同学都做出评论,并表达关于这部影片的观点。

2022版高考英语一轮复习 选修6 Module 4 Music学案(含解析)外研版-2022版

2022版高考英语一轮复习 选修6 Module 4 Music学案(含解析)外研版-2022版

Module 4 Music□conservatory n. □interval n. □tap v. □signify v.□soloist n. □plug v. □mop v. □symbolic adj.□repertoire n. □socket n. □popcorn n. □numerology n.□characteristic n. □organ n. □rockabilly n.□mythology n.□poetry n. □echo v. □tunnel n. □hairpin n.□poetic adj. □quartet n. □relay v. □chamber adj.□melody n. □suite n. □charm v. □her itage n.□rhyme n. □session n. □arena n. □statuette n.□pedestrian n. □saucer n. □scene n. □gramophone n.□semi­circle n. □lid n. □billboard n. □critic n.1.(2020·全国卷Ⅲ)If you do, you won't be able to handle it and the whole thing develops into an unpleasant scene and that ruins everyone's day. 场面;景象2.(2019·江苏卷)...many donators have rushed into fancy programmes without carefully assessing the relative l ong­term costs and benefits of alternative uses of their money.相关的3.(2016·北京卷)If students rely on administrators to regulate their social behavior and thinking pattern, they are not facing the challenge of finding an identity within a larger and complex community.校正4.(2016·江苏卷)However, just 12% of disaster­relief funding in the past two decades has gone on reducing risks in advance, rather than recovery and rebuilding afterwards.救济[单词拼写·运用]核心单词语境运用1.regarding prep.关于2.passerby n.过路人,行人3.shrink_v.变小,减少4.vacant adj.空的,空缺的5.handle n.柄,把手v.处理;对待6.spotted adj.有污迹的,有斑点的7.liveliness n.活泼,快乐,生动8.honour v.尊敬,敬重9.present v.赠送,颁发(礼物、奖品等)10.therefore adv.因此,所以用所给词的适当形式填空。

人教版高二英语选修六 Unit 2 语法(通)学案(王钊斌)

人教版高二英语选修六 Unit 2 语法(通)学案(王钊斌)

Book 6 Unit 2 Poims 语法导学案编制人:王钊斌李艳王博申佳审核人:郝素平籍增华包组领导:________【学习目标】虚拟语气的常考,易混点.【使用说明与学法指导】1. A,B,C层同学必须提前做预习案2. C层同学要求掌握自主学习内容和完成金榜和报纸上的单选题部分的习题3. A,B层同学要求学案上内容全部掌握并完成所有习题。

【预习案】预习《金榜》和《周报》语法部分。

【自主学习】(20分钟)要求:全体学生认真学习自主学习内容,掌握重难点。

C层同学完成金榜和报纸上的单选题部分;解题技巧:分析句子结构,并结合语境解决问题。

【温馨提示】复习情态动词和虚拟语气情态动词+完成式的用法专讲专练在英语中,大多数情态动词都可和完成时连用,而他们所表达的意义各不相同,本文就此略做归纳。

一、must+完成式,表示对过去事情较有把握的肯定猜测,且只能用在肯定式中:eg. He must have told the boss about it.二、can/can’t+完成式1. can+完成式多用在疑问句中,表示对过去的行为惊奇、怀疑、不相信。

Eg. Can John really have done that? 约翰真的会干那种事吗?Can she have posted the letters for me? 她是否替我把信寄出了呢?1. 2. can’t+完成式,表示对过去事情的否定猜测,只能用在否定句中。

Eg.Jane can’t have answered for the matte简不可能为此事而负责。

三、could+完成式1.用在意问句中,它的含义和完成式一样,但把惊奇怀疑不相信表示的更含蓄。

Eg: What could he have done? 他会怎样么做呢?Could they have asked the professor for advice. 他们会向教授求教吗?2. 用来表示猜测,此时即可用在肯定句中,又可用在否定句中,但语气不坚定。

高中英语选修六复习教案

高中英语选修六复习教案

高中英语选修六复习教案教案标题:高中英语选修六复习教案教案目标:1. 复习选修六教材中的重点知识点和难点。

2. 提高学生的听、说、读、写、译等综合语言能力。

3. 培养学生的学习策略和解决问题的能力。

教学内容:1. Unit 1 Great Scientists- 课文主题:科学家爱因斯坦与杭特的故事- 听力理解:听取科学家的讲述并回答问题- 阅读理解:阅读科学家的传记并回答问题- 语言点:从历史的角度讨论科学发展的重要性2. Unit 2 Robots- 课文主题:机器人的发展和应用- 听力理解:听取一位科学家的演讲并回答问题- 阅读理解:阅读一篇关于机器人的文章并回答问题- 语言点:掌握关于机器人的相关词汇和表达方式3. Unit 3 Life in the Future- 课文主题:未来人类生活的预测和展望- 听力理解:听取人们对未来生活的各种想象和预测并回答问题- 阅读理解:阅读一篇关于未来的文章并回答问题- 语言点:学习表达未来的时间和方式的词汇和句型4. Unit 4 The World of Work- 课文主题:工作的意义和选择- 听力理解:听取人们对不同工作的看法并回答问题- 阅读理解:阅读关于工作的不同观点的文章并回答问题- 语言点:学习用英语表达自己的职业规划和选择教学方法:1. 合作学习:学生分小组讨论和解决问题,激发学生的思维和创造力。

2. 任务型教学:通过任务的设置,让学生主动参与,提高学习效果。

3. 影视资料引入:使用一些有趣的影视资料引入新课,激发学生的学习兴趣。

教学准备:1. 选修六教材及相关复习资料2. 多媒体设备和影视资料3. 黑板、白板或PPT等教学工具教学过程:1. 情境导入:通过展示一些科学家和机器人的照片或视频,激发学生学习的兴趣,引入新课的话题。

2. 预习复习:让学生先预习复习Unit 1-4的相关内容,可以分组讨论和回答问题来检查学生的学习情况。

3. 教学主体:根据课文和相关练习,进行听说读写的训练,引导学生掌握新课的重点和难点。

高考英语 第五模块Module 5 Cloning复习学案 外研版选修6

高考英语 第五模块Module 5 Cloning复习学案 外研版选修6

Module 5 CloningI. 单词1.使恐惧v. 2. 布满皱纹的adj3. 使觉得恶心v.4. 情绪;感情n.5. 对照v6. 噩梦n.7. 完全相同的adj 8. 有益的adj11. 胡说八道n. 12. 有机体n.13. 养育n. 14. 基因学n.15. 透明的adj. 16.基本的adj.17. 成分n. 18. 程序n.19. 有争议的adj 20. 可选择的adj21. 强制的adj 22. 条例n23. 手指甲n. 24. 嫌疑人n.25. 陪伴v. 26. 吸收v.27. 暴力n. 28. 样本n.29. 扭曲的adj 30. 植入v.31.可选择的adj 31.复制vII. 短语1.大家一致同意it is generally agreed that2. 科幻小说science fiction3. 恐怖电影horror film4. 拒绝作某事refuse to do something5. 结束某人的生命end one’s life6. 付与与…生命give life to sb/sth7. 躺在某人脚下lie at one’s feet8. 烧尽;烧完burn out9. 通过微弱的光by its tiny light…形成对照contrast with11. 扑到在…上throw oneself on the bed12.吓得发抖shake with fear13. 站在床边stand by the bed14. 发出声音make a sound15. 被…吓坏be frightened by16. 相反on the contrary17. 那是对的that’s it18. 继续to continue19. 换句话说in other words20. 一系列的 a sequence of /a series of21. 与…一摸一样be identical to22. 把…作为…offer…as…23. 在某种压力之下be under … pressure24. 杰出人物exceptional human beings…相反be contrary to26. 从…中恢复recover from ( a disease)27. 依赖于rely on28. 在…陪伴下be accompanied by29. 安全系统the security system30. 失去控制get out of control31. 没有…的办法there is no way of…32. 反之亦然vice versa33. 使…复活bring sth. back to life34. 以…为基础be based on35. 分解break down36. 据我们所知as far as we know37. 摧毁knock out38. 如下as follows39. 把…当成…对待treat…as…40. 屡次again and againIII.重点短语1. treat vt. & vi.对待;看待;治疗;款待;招待;处理;谈判; 请客;款待treat... as... 把…看作;把…当作…看待treat sb. to 款待,招待treat sb.liketreat sb.as if+从句2. on the contrary与此相反,正相反contrary adj.相反地,相违的n.相反,对立面to the contrary相反地by contrary与期望相反contrary to与……相反3.cure vt.治好(疾病等); 解决, 了结; 纠正;矫正;加工;处理n.治愈;痊愈;疗法;对策;疗程cure sb.of sth.治愈某人的疾病;矫正某人的不良行为cure sb.of one’s habit of 纠正某人的不良习惯a cure of……的疗法have a rest cure 静养4. different adj. 不同的,差异的;个别的;多种多样的difference n. 差别,差距differ vi.不同,有异;持异议differential adj.不同的,有分别的;区别性的agree to differ各自保留不同意见beg to differ恕不同意differ about/on 对……持不同意见differ from 与……不同;不同意(某人或某意见)differ with不同意(某人或某种意见)make a difference to 对……有作用;对……重要make a difference between 区别对待with a difference与众不同的5. beneficial adj.有利于;有益于benefit n.益处;好处pl.津贴;救济金vt.有益于,有利于;对……有好处for sb.’s benefit 为某人的利益,为帮助某人benefit from/by 受益于,对……有好处6. in other words换句话说have a word with sb 和某人谈话have words with sb =quarrel with sb 和……吵架keep/break one's word 守信/不守信leave word(=leave a message) 留话,留信receive (get, have) word 得到消息get in a word=get a word in 插话in a/one word 总而言之in other words 换句话说in words 用语言;在口头上(=in word)in word 口头上,表面上Word came that…有消息说…7. disgust at/for/with对于……的厌恶in disgust厌恶的be disgusted at厌恶to one’s disgust使某人厌恶的是8. contrast v. 对照,与……形成对比;、对比,对照contrast A and/with B 对比A与Bcontrast with sb. / sth. 与……对比显出差异; 与……形成对照in contrast with/to 和……形成对比by contrast 通过对比make a contrast with 与…形成对比9. control vt.&vi.控制control oneself/one’s feelings/the situation/the fire控制自己/抑制自己的感情/控制住形势/控制大火out of control失去控制in control of控制着under/in the control of 受…的管理、控制lose control of 失去对…的控制under control被控制住beyond control无法控制10. terrify vt. 使惊恐,使受惊吓terrify sb. into doing sth. 威胁某人做某事be terrified out of one’ s wits吓得魂不附体be terrified at/with 因…吓了一跳be terrified of 恐俱,害怕terror n.惊恐,恐怖in terror of 对…十分害怕terrorist n.恐怖分子,恐怖主义者11. prepare vt. &vi.预备,准备;调制,配制prepared adj.事先准备好的;愿意的;期望的preparation n.准备,预备;安排;配制剂prepare for为…做好准备prepare sb. for...使某人有准备be prepared for准备(状态)…make preparations for…为…做好准备12. throw oneself on:扑倒在……上throw about /around到处随便扔throw away放弃,错过,不利用;浪费throw back扔回;击退;猛然掀掉throw doubt on使对……产生怀疑throw ... in the shade使黯然失色throw into使突然处于某种状态,投人throw light on/upon给……提供线索;使情况明朗起来throw off摆脱;去掉;匆忙脱下throw on匆匆穿上throw oneself into扑倒在……里;投身(某项工作)throw up放弃;呕吐;匆匆盖上同步实践1 .Only in this way can you be ___________ your carelessness.A. changedB. treatedC. got overD. cured of2 .He is in _____ control of the company. I mean, the company is in ______ control of him.A. the; /B./;theC. the; theD./;/3 .Thoughts of westerners differ much _________ oriental (东方的)in a number of ways.A. betweenB. between thoseC. fromD. from those of4 . He is connected ________ the Zhangs by marriage.A. to B: byC. with D: from5 .Although we had been out of touch for ten years, I recognized her_I met her.A. first timeB. for the first timeC.the first time D. by the first time6 .Mr. Smith has changed a lot, and many of his friends say that he is not the same man ______.A. like he wasB. as he used to beC. as he used toD. like what he was7. It was with great joy _______ he received the news that his lost daughter had been found.A. becauseB. whichC. sinceD. that8.---Did you visit the famous cultural relics last month?一No,we ________ it,but we spent too much time shopping.A. could have visitedB. must have visitedC.can’t have visited D. shouldn’t have visited9. What a kind teacher! But for his help, I ________ my study.A. wouldn’t finishB. wouldn’t have finishedC.s houldn’t have finished D. mustn’t have finished10. I _________ you how to deal with the matter, but why didn’t you ask me?A. could showB. were to showC. had shownD. would have shown11. --- _________he come to see you as he promised?---Of course, please. And I’d rather he ________ me the truth.A. Shall; told B .Should; will tellC. Can; coversD. Will; informed12. Some women ________ good money instead of staying at home, but they decided to take care of the family.A. must makeB. should have madeC.would make. D. could have made13. Look at the terrible situation I am in! If only I ________your advice.A. followB. would followC.had followed D. have followed14.---Your team completed the wall repair on the day?---They ________ but it was raining the whole day.A. didB. would haveC. should doD. have15. --- Would you have told him the answer, if possible?---Yes, I would have; but I ________ very busy:A. had beenB. wereC. wasD. would be16. The monkeys look sweet, but they _________ be very naughty.A. mayB. needC. shouldD. can17. Every coin has two sides. Beautiful songs, sometimes, _________ be just noise to others.A. mustB. wouldC. mayD. should18.She thought 1 was talking about her daughter,________ in fact,I was talking my daughter.A.whom B.whereC .which D.while19. The two lawyers ___________ for a few minutes about the exact meaning of a point of law. A, argued B. discussedC. quarreledD. fought20.I wish I ________ you last Sunday.A. sawB. have seen C.had seen D.am to see21. Without the air to hold some of the sun’s heat, the earth at night _________,too cold for us to live.A. would be freezing cold B.will be freezing coldC.would be frozen cold D. can freeze coldly22. Although he has taken a lot of medicine, his health _______ poor.A. provesB. remainsC. maintainsD. continues23.The man we followed suddenly stopped and looked as if _______ whether he was going in the right direction.A. seeingB. having seenC.to have seen D. to see24. If only I _______ the test!My parents wouldn’t have got so angry with me.A. passedB. had passedC. would passD. should have passed25. All of you __________ at the school gate!we’11 soon start.A. are gatheringB. will gatherC. have gatheredD. gather26.The Arab insisted that he _________ their camel.A. had never stolenB. should never stealC. would never have stolenD. never steal27. Some procedures involved in the manufacture of this product are _________ procedures conducted in producing TV sets.A. same asB. resembleC. alikeD. similar to28.Everyone would prefer to ________ the quality of their life by working hard instead of cheating others.A. increaseB. produceC. improveD. strengthen29. While shopping, people sometimes can’t help _______ into buying something they don’t really need.A. to persuadeB. persuadingC. being persuadedD. be persuaded30.If you keep on, you’11 succeed ________.A. in timeB. at one timeC. at the same timeD. on time语法虚拟语气1.I wish I _____ to the seaside with my boyfriend next Sunday.A. would goB. goC. can goD. am going2. When a pencil is partly in a glass of water, it looks as if it __________.A.breaks B. has brokenC.were broken D: ha been broken3.I wish I _________ to talk this over with Mr Zhang when he was here last night.A. had been ableB. should be ableC. have been ableD. were able4. If there were no subjunctive mood,English _______ much easier.A. will beB. would have beenC. could have beenD. would be5. He acts as if he ________ the truth of the matter.A. knowsB. knewC. has knownD. had known6. The teacher ordered that the exam __________ before ten.A. must finishB. would be finishedC. be finished.D. must be finished7. She made the demand that she ________ at once, ________ made us sad.A. leave, which B.left, whichC. leave, andD. left, and8. He was talking so much about America as if he __________ there.A. had beenB. has beenC. wasD. has gone9. My suggestion was that the meeting ___________till next week.A. to putB. be putC. should putD. would be put10. It is important that we _________wild animals.A. will protectB. shall protectC. should protectD. are protecting。

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Module1 Small Talk复习学案核心单词1. lack v. 缺少,缺乏;没有,不足;n.[U]缺乏;短缺。

常用结构:lack sth.缺乏某物lack for(=need/want)需要for/through lack of sth. 因缺少某lack (n.) of sth.缺乏某物I lack words with which to express my thanks.我难以用语言来表达谢意。

He doesn’t lack for your help.他不需要你的帮助。

He said the trip to the seaside was cancelled for/through lack of interest.他说因为缺乏兴趣,去海边的旅行被取消了。

联想拓展lacking adj. 缺乏的;不足的be lacking in 缺乏(某种品质、特点等);不够……She is not lacking in confidence and courage.她很有信心和勇气。

2. advanceadj. 预先的,在前的;n.&v.进展;进步,推进;预付;提前;提早常用结构:in advance 提前,预先,事先in advance of sth. (时间上)在某事之前advance towards ...向……前进advance on/upon 逼近advance the money to sb.=advance sb. the money预付某人钱It’s cheaper if you book the tickets in advance.预订票其价格要便宜一些。

They had advanced 20 miles by nightfall.夜幕降临时,他们已经前进了20英里。

We received no advance warning of the storm.我们没有收到风暴的预先警报。

The mob advanced on us, shouting angrily.暴民愤怒地喊叫着向我们逼近。

We are willing to advance the money to you.我们愿意预付钱给你。

联想拓展advanced adj. 高级的;先进的;发达的3. imaginev. 想象,设想,假想常用结构:imagine sth. that ...想象……imagine (sb./sb.’s) doing sth. 想象(某人)做某事imagine sb./sth. as 把某人/物想象成…Can you imagine working with your companion happily in the future?你能设想一下将来和你的伙伴一起快乐地工作的场景吗?I just can’t imagine why they liked that girl so much.我就是想象不出来为什么他们那么喜欢那个女孩儿。

I never knew my grandmother but I always imagine her as a kind gentle person.我从未见过我的祖母,但我总是把她想象成一个心地善良的人。

重点短语4. in addition to ...除……之外(还)后接名词或动名词,相当于besides; apart from。

In addition to English, I have to study a second foreign language.除了英语之外,我还得再学一门外语。

5. leave out 省去,删去;遗漏;缺漏;忽视;不理会He left out the most important word in the sentence.在这个句子中他漏掉了最重要的词。

No one speaks to him, he always feels left out.没有人和他说话,他总是觉得被冷落了。

联想拓展leave behind 遗留;遗忘;把某人抛在后面leave alone 不打扰;不理会leave off 停止;中断leave for 动身去……You had to follow closely if you want to avoid being left behind.如果你不想掉队的话,你就得跟紧些。

Why can’t you just leave her alone?你为什么不能让她一个人待会呢?The rain left off at daybreak.破晓时雨停了。

My brother has just left Sydney for a tour of the world.我哥哥刚离开悉尼去周游世界。

重点句型6. It is+过去分词+that从句在这个句型中,it为形式主语,真正的主语为that从句。

常见句式有:It is said/ reported/ announced/ known/ hoped/ thought/ supposed/ suggested/ believed/ agreed/ estimated ... that ...It is suggested that a meeting (should) be held to discuss the problems.人们希望中国队赢得这场比赛。

It is said that he is the best player in the football club.=He is said to be the best player in the football club.据说他是这个足球俱乐部最好的球员。

It is reported that three villagers have been killed in the landslide.=Three villagers are reported to have been killed in the landslide.据报道,已经有三位村民在这次山体滑坡中丧生。

7.We stood around making small talk.我们站在某人旁边闲谈。

making small talk是现在分词在句中作状语。

分词或分词短语作状语时,可以表示时间、原因、结果、条件、让步、行为方式、伴随情况等。

表示时间关系的分词短语有时可由连词while或when 引出。

Hearing the news, they got excited.(时间状语)听到这个消息,他们兴奋极了。

Be careful while/when crossing the street.(时间状语)横穿马路时要小心。

Having been bitten by a snake,she was frightened at it.(原因状语)由于被蛇咬过,所以她怕蛇。

The cup dropped to the ground,breaking into pieces.(结果状语)那个杯子掉在地上摔碎了。

Having been told many times, she still repeated the same mistakes.(让步状语)虽然告诉她很多次了,但她仍犯同样的错误。

He lay on the grass,looking at the sky.(伴随状语)他躺在草地上,看着天空。

Module2 Fantasy Literature复习学案核心单词1. shape n.形状,呈……形状的事物;v.使成为……形状/样子,塑造;决定……的形成,影响……的发展shaped adj. 具有……形状的His idea had been shaped by his experiences during the war.他的思想深受战时经历的影响。

Look! There is a huge balloon shaped like a giant cow.看!有一个形似一头大奶牛的大气球。

常用结构:in shape 在形状上in the shape of 以……的形状keep in shape(=keep fit)保持健康get sth. into shape 把某物整理好;使……有条理out of shape 变形的;走样的take shape 成形;有了模样The picture that I saw just now is round in shape.我刚才看到的那幅画是圆形的。

After the accident, the wheel of the car had been twisted out of shape.出事故之后,车轮子已扭曲变形了。

2. doubtn.&v. 怀疑;疑惑doubt作名词后接同位语从句时,doubt 用于肯定句中,后接whether 从句;doubt 用于否定句、疑问句中时,后接that从句,doubt后面可以跟介词about, as to等,表示“对……的怀疑”。

doubt作动词后接宾语从句时,doubt用于肯定句中,后接whether/if从句;而用于否定句、疑问句中,后接that从句。

doubtful adj. 怀疑的;可疑的;不能确定的I have some doubt about his honesty.我对他的诚实有些怀疑。

There is no doubt that he is an honest man.毫无疑问他是一个诚实的人。

I have some doubt whether he can finish his homework on time.我怀疑他是否能按时完成作业。

(注意:不用if引导同位语从句)You can complain, but I doubt whether/if it will make any difference.你可以抱怨,但是我看未必有用。

常用结构:no/without/beyond doubt毫无疑问(地)in doubt 不确定的/地make no doubt of对……毫无怀疑throw/cast doubt on 使人对……产生怀疑She is without doubt one of the best swimmers in our school.毫无疑问,她是我们学校最好的游泳选手之一。

The future of the public library is in doubt.公共图书馆的前途难以预料。

No doubt she was disturbed by the noise from the street.无疑她被街上的噪音干扰了。

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