译林版中考英语复习专题介词专题(含答案)

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译林版中考英语复习专题初中英语介词 复习含答案解析

译林版中考英语复习专题初中英语介词 复习含答案解析

译林版中考英语复习专题初中英语介词复习含答案解析一、初中英语介词1.I will give a T-shirt my brother as a birthday present.A. byB. toC. from【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:我会把一个T恤作为生日礼物送给我弟弟。

give sb. sth.=give sth. to sb. 给某人某物,故选B。

【点评】考查固定搭配。

熟记give的短语。

2.Frank held his breath _____ the water to search for his ring in the swimming pool.A. atB. byC. overD. under【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:弗兰克在水下屏住呼吸,在游泳池中找他的戒指。

A.在……,B.通过某种方式;C.高于;D.在……下,面。

根据Frank held his breath 和in the swimming,可知一定是在水下,应使用介词under,故答案是D。

【点评】考查介词辨析,注意结合语境思考问题并解决问题。

3.It is wise ______Linda to make up her mind _______to play an instrument.A. for; learningB. for; to learnC. of; learningD. of; to learn【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:琳达下决心学弹乐器是明智的。

由句子结构可知,不定式作真正的主语,放在句末,用it作形式主语。

要用固定句型:It's + adj +for/of sb to do sth.前面的形容词来描述不定式时,要用介词for;形容词说明人时,要用介词of。

这里的形容词wise是形容人的性格特征的,要用It's + adj +of sb to do sth.,故选D。

译林版中考英语九年级英语 初中英语介词英语期末复习含答案解析

译林版中考英语九年级英语 初中英语介词英语期末复习含答案解析

译林版中考英语九年级英语初中英语介词英语期末复习含答案解析一、初中英语介词1.Neil Armstrong was the first man to walk on the moon _______20 July 1969.A. inB. onC. atD. for【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:Neil Armstrong(尼尔·阿姆斯特朗)是第一个于1969年7月20日在月球上行走的人。

in指较长的时间,如week、month等以及泛指的上午下午晚上等;on 指具体某一天;at用于表示钟点;for后跟时间段。

此处20 July 1969是具体的日子,故答案为B。

【点评】考查介词辨析。

2.The People's Republic of China was founded ________ October 1st, 1949. We'll celebrate its 70th anniversary this year.A. inB. onC. at【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:中华人民共和国成立于1949年10月1日。

今年我们要庆祝它70周年。

A.in在,用在世纪、年、季节、月、周等前;B.on在,用于星期几和具体的日期等前;C.at在,用于表示时刻前。

根据句子中 October 1st, 1949,表示具体的日期,要用介词on。

【点评】考查介词辨析。

根据句子的语法结构选择正确的介词。

3.—Excuse me. Where is the nearest bookstore?—Go ________ Center Street and you'll find it.A. ForB. alongC. with【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——打扰一下。

最近的书店在哪里?——一直沿着中心街走,你就会发现它。

A.为了;B.沿着;C.和。

go along,沿着……走,固定搭配,故选B。

译林版中考英语专项训练初中英语介词总结和练习含答案解析

译林版中考英语专项训练初中英语介词总结和练习含答案解析

译林版中考英语专项训练初中英语介词总结和练习含答案解析一、初中英语介词1.An earthquake happened in Songyuan, Jilin________ the morning of May28, 2018. A. on B. in C. at【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:2018年5月28日早晨,吉林松原发生了地震。

A. on 表示具体的某一天或某一天的上午、下午或晚上,或有天气特征的早,中,晚; B. in表示世纪、年、季节、月份,或泛指上午、下午或晚上(固定搭配中);C. at表示某一具体的时刻或时间上的某一点。

题目中的时间是2018年5月28日早晨,故答案选A。

【点评】考查表时间介词辨析。

2.—Excuse me. Where is the nearest bookstore?—Go ________ Center Street and you'll find it.A. ForB. alongC. with【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——打扰一下。

最近的书店在哪里?——一直沿着中心街走,你就会发现它。

A.为了;B.沿着;C.和。

go along,沿着……走,固定搭配,故选B。

【点评】考查介词辨析。

注意句子涉及到固定搭配go along。

3.My mother often says, "Stand tall like the sunflower and be proud who you are." A. of B. with C. at D. in【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我妈妈经常说,像向日葵一样挺起胸膛,为自己感到骄傲。

be proud of,固定搭配,为……骄傲,故选A。

【点评】考查固定搭配,注意be proud of的用法。

4.The high-speed train Qingdao and Beijing travels faster now. The train ride takes only about three hours.A. fromB. amongC. inD. between【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:现在青岛和北京之间的高速列车跑得更快了。

译林版中考英语九年级英语初中英语介词练习及答案详解 VIP专享含答案解析

译林版中考英语九年级英语初中英语介词练习及答案详解 VIP专享含答案解析

译林版中考英语九年级英语初中英语介词练习及答案详解 VIP专享含答案解析一、初中英语介词1.Did you read your favorite books _____ April 23? It was World Book Day.A. forB. atC. onD. in【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:你在四月二十三读了你最喜欢的书了吗?那天是世界读书日。

在某一天用介词on;for后跟时间段;at用于钟点前;in表示较长的时间week、month等或泛指的上午下午晚上。

句中April 23是具体某一天,故答案为C。

【点评】考查介词的用法。

2.The worlds longest cross-sea bridge, Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge, opened ________ October 24 2018.A. inB. atC. byD. on【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:世界最长的跨海大桥,香港-珠海-澳门大桥在2018年10月24日开通。

in the morning/afternoon/evening,在早上/下午/晚上,固定搭配;at+时间点;by戒指;on+几月几日,故选D。

【点评】考查介词辨析,注意平时识记,理解句意。

3.John often takes a walk _______ his grandpa after dinner.A. toB. forC. alongD. with【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:约翰经常晚饭后和他的爷爷散步。

A.朝;B.为了;C.沿着;D.和……一起。

根据his grandpa,可知此处应是晚饭后跟爷爷散步,故选D。

【点评】考查介词辨析。

注意句子涉及到with的词义和用法。

4.My mother often says, "Stand tall like the sunflower and be proud who you are." A. of B. with C. at D. in【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我妈妈经常说,像向日葵一样挺起胸膛,为自己感到骄傲。

(英语)中考英语介词专题训练答案及解析

(英语)中考英语介词专题训练答案及解析

(英语)中考英语介词专题训练答案及解析一、初中英语介词1.—When is the Art Festival party?—It's seven o'clock the evening of November 18th.A. at;inB. at;onC. on;inD. in;on【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:艺术节晚会在什么时候?——它在11月18日晚上7点钟。

at+具体的时间点,on+某天,或者跟具体某天的上午或下午,in +年份,季节,月份,或者泛指的上下午等。

seven o'clock是时间点,故加介词at,the evening of November 18th.表示具体某天的上午或下午(晚上),故加介词on,故答案为B。

【点评】本题考查时间介词辨析,at+具体的时间点,on+某天,或者跟具体某天的上午或下午,in +年份,季节,月份,或者泛指的上下午等。

2.—Shall I help you ________ the street, Grandpa?—No, thanks. I can manage it myself.A. onB. withC. acrossD. along【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——爷爷,我可以帮助你过马路吗?——不用,谢谢。

我自己就行。

on在……上;with和……一起;across 横跨;along沿着,根据上下文的联系可知此处是帮助爷爷过马路,故选C。

【点评】考查介词。

掌握介词的使用规律,根据语境确定所使用的介词。

3.—Shall we stop and wait for others?—Sounds good. I think they will catch up______ a few minutes.A. duringB. afterC. forD. in【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——要不我们停下来等别人好吗?——听起来不错。

译林版中考英语九年级英语《初中英语介词》单元测试题(含答案) 含答案解析

译林版中考英语九年级英语《初中英语介词》单元测试题(含答案) 含答案解析

译林版中考英语九年级英语《初中英语介词》单元测试题(含答案) 含答案解析一、初中英语介词1.—Bill, did you see Tom?—Yes, he just parked his car here and then hurried the street.A. throughB. overC. pastD. across【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:—比尔, 你看见汤姆了吗?—是的,他刚刚把车停在这儿,然后匆忙穿过街道。

A. through穿过(从物体中间穿过);B. over越过(在物体上方,不接触);C. past经过(从旁边经过);D. across穿过(从物体表面横穿),穿过街道应该是从表面穿过,用across。

故选D。

【点评】考查介词辨析。

熟记这些介词的含义。

2.—Do you have this T-shirt in a different color?—I'm afraid not. It only comes red.A. ofB. inC. for【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——你有不同颜色的这件t恤吗?——恐怕没有。

只有红色。

根据T-shirt in a different color,可知是in+颜色,故选B。

【点评】考查介词辨析,注意辨别介词of、in和for 的用法。

3.If the singer to Zigong September 20th, please call me.A. will get; onB. gets; onC. gets; in【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:如果这个歌手在9月20号来自贡的话,请给我打电话。

本题考查动词时态及介词。

if 引导的条件状语,时态要遵从主将从现,从句的主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数;表示具体某一天用介词on,故选B。

【点评】此题考查一般现在时和介词用法。

注意if引导的条件状语从句的时态。

译林版中考英语复习专题初中英语介词总复习经典例题、习题含答案解析

译林版中考英语复习专题初中英语介词总复习经典例题、习题含答案解析

译林版中考英语复习专题初中英语介词总复习经典例题、习题含答案解析一、初中英语介词1.Mum won't let Simon go out unless he promises to be back ______10 o' clock tonight.A. tillB. beforeC. asD. since【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:除非西蒙答应今晚10点前回来,否则妈妈不会让他出去的。

A. till 介词或连词,直到;B. before连词或介词,在……之前;C. as连词或介词,当……时候或作为;D. since连词,自从……以来。

晚上回家应该是10点前,“在……之前”用before。

故选B。

【点评】考查介词辨析,注意理解介词意思,理解句意。

2.We communicate _____ each other in many ways, such as by e-mail or by phone.A. onB. throughC. inD. with【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:我们用很多方法相互联系,比如通过电子邮件或者电话。

communicate with,与某人联系,与某人保持联系,固定搭配,故答案是D。

【点评】考查介词辨析,注意识记固定搭配communicate with的用法。

3.A recent study in Australia shows that parents are the top five world's hardest jobs.A. betweenB. amongC. fromD. above【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:澳大利亚最近研究显示父母位于世界上最难的前五名工作。

A.在……之间;表两者之间 B.在……之间,表三者或三者以上的之间;C.来自;D.在……上面。

此处表示父母在世界上前五名最难的工作之间,超过两者之间,用among,在……之间,故选B。

译林版中考英语九年级英语 介词(较难)

译林版中考英语九年级英语 介词(较难)

译林版中考英语九年级英语介词(较难)一、初中英语介词1.It's been 100 years since the May Fourth Movement took place May 4, 1919.A. forB. inC. atD. on【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:自从1919年5月4日五四运动以来,已经过去了100年。

A为了,B在……里,C在,D在……上,根据May 4可知,on+具体日期,在某天,故选D。

【点评】考查介词辨析,注意on+具体日期的用法。

2.—Shall I help you ________ the street, Grandpa?—No, thanks. I can manage it myself.A. onB. withC. acrossD. along【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——爷爷,我可以帮助你过马路吗?——不用,谢谢。

我自己就行。

on在……上;with和……一起;across 横跨;along沿着,根据上下文的联系可知此处是帮助爷爷过马路,故选C。

【点评】考查介词。

掌握介词的使用规律,根据语境确定所使用的介词。

3.Most of the villagers took part in the Dragon Boat races 9:00a. m. the morning of Jun 7.A. at; inB. on; onC. on; inD. at; on【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:大多数村民在六月七日上午九点参加了参加了龙舟比赛。

在时间点用介词at,介词in用在年月前面,在确切的日期前用介词on,故选D。

【点评】此题考查介词用法。

注意常用介词的使用规则。

4.—When is your birthday, Li Fang?—It's _____________ July 26.A. onB. toC. in【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——李芳,你的生日是什么时候?——是在7月26日。

译林版中考英语专项训练初中英语介词综合分类解析含答案解析

译林版中考英语专项训练初中英语介词综合分类解析含答案解析

译林版中考英语专项训练初中英语介词综合分类解析含答案解析一、初中英语介词1.Karen and Lily will go to Russia to watch the 2018 World Cup ______ July.A. onB. inC. atD. of【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:Karen和Lily打算在七月去俄罗斯看2018年世界杯。

介词表示时间,月份前应用in;表示具体某一天用on;表示钟点用at。

July七月,故答案选B。

【点评】考查介词辨析,掌握表示时间的介词的用法区别。

2.—Is there ________ in today's morning news on CCTV-1?—Yes, France Team beat Korea Team by 4: 0 in the 8`h FIFA Women's World Cup in France ________ June 8, 2019.A. anything special; onB. something special; inC. special something; onD. anything special; in【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——在央视一今日新闻里有特殊的事情吗?——是的。

法国队在2019年6月8日的法国第八届女子足球世界杯中以4:比0的成绩击败了韩国队。

复合不定代词+形容词,排除B、C。

问句是一般疑问句,所以用anything;on+几月几日,June 8 是几月几日,具体日期,所以用on,故选A。

【点评】考查复合不定代词及介词用法,注意平时识记,理解句意。

3.John often takes a walk _______ his grandpa after dinner.A. toB. forC. alongD. with【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:约翰经常晚饭后和他的爷爷散步。

译林版中考介词试题及答案(2)

译林版中考介词试题及答案(2)

译林版中考介词试题及答案(2)一、选择题1.A new bridge the Yangtze River in Nanjing opened to traffic on Dec. 24, 2020. A.through B.over C.on D.along2.My family get together and have a big dinner ________ Sundays.A.at B.in C.on D.to3.The ending of the film Diary of Dinosaurs was so surprising and fully went ________ my imagination.A.across B.over C.through D.beyond4.________small actions, like reusing water, we can make a great difference to our world. A.Across B.Beyond C.Through D.Against5.A study shows that rude languages spoken to children may have bad results that go ________ those of beating them.A.against B.beyond C.except D.with6.Last week, Oprah Winfrey had an interview ________ Harry and Meghan.A.with B.to C.about D.on7.I like reading. I often fill my bookshelf ________ all kinds of books, like novels, detective stories, and so on.A.on B.in C.with D.of8.He was born ________ Feburary, the coldest month of a year in this city.A.on B.in C.at D.over9.He has developed a good habit of running ________ the lake every morning.A.over B.along C.beyond D.across 10.Some of the technology we’ve seen on screen is ________ our ability to create. But that might not be true for long.A.against B.during C.beyond D.through11.— Excuse me, will you please tell me the way to Yangzhou State Guesthouse?— Walk ______ the bridge and go straight on, and you will see it on your left.A.over B.above C.across D.into12.She was forced to marry ________ her mind to receive the following painful life. A.against B.with C.by D.in13.—It’s raining heavily outside. May I push my bicycle into your house?—Certainly. But please put it _________ the wall so that it won’t take up too much space.A.in B.on C.against D.over14.It is believed that ________ December 21, 1891, the first basketball game in history was played.A.in B.on C.at D.for15.The blue planet is so far from the earth that radio signals, travel ________ the speed of light, take 16 hours to reach the spacecraft.A.for B.in C.on D.at16.—I can’t think of any other actress who is more beautiful than Audrey Hepburn.—You’ve got the point. Her beauty is ________ words and she succeeded ________ hard work. A.over; by B.over; throughC.beyond; by D.beyond; through17.Everyone was touched ________ words after they watched the film Hi, MOM 《你好,李焕英》directed by Jia Ling.A.under B.across C.beyond D.against18.—I want to visit Liaoning History Museum. Is it open today?—No. It opens every day ________ Monday.A.except B.till C.between D.after19.The girl is ________ a singer ________ everyone in her hometown.A.well known as; for B.well-know as; toC.well known as; to D.best known for; for20.Xinjiang cotton is praised ________ the best cotton in the country ________ its high quality. A.for; as B.for; by C.as; for D.by; for21.—It's reported that Stanley Ho Hung-sun passed away on May 26th at the age of 98.—The whole country felt sad about that. As a successful businessman, his contribution to society and love for the motherland went far ________ his wealth.A.beside B.over C.beyond D.above22.New York City, also known ________ Big Apple, becomes one of the world’s greatest business and cultural centers.A.as B.by C.for D.to23.The story The Ugly Duckling ________ Hans Christian Andersen has remained popular among children for centuries.A.in B.on C.by D.with24.—Hi, Mom directed by Jia ling is a hit ________ this year.—It really is. It shows us the deep love between a mother and a daughter.A./ B.in C.on D.at25.Anyone who can find the clues ________ the case will get a reward of 5,000 yuan.A.with B.to C.at D.from26.— Would you like to visit the zoo with me now?—Sorry, it’s _______ the visiting hours. Let’s go there tomorrow.A.beyond B.through C.during D.on27.—I haven’t been to Shenzhen for years.— You really need to pay a visit, and you’ll find changes there are ________ imagination. A.beyond B.through C.without D.for28.In the end, Mr Song came up____a good method to solve the problem.A.for B.at C.in D.with29.—The earthquake in Ya’an took place ________ two pas t eight ________ the morning of April 20th.—Yes, some people were still sleeping for it was weekend.A.in; on B.on; in C.at; in D.at; on 30.Switzerland lies ________ France, Germany, Austria and Italy.A.between B.among C.against D.beyond31.The little stream ran dawn from a high mountain ________ many villages and forests. A.across B.against C.beyond D.through32.To our joy, Tom pleased everybody by making his dog walk ________ two legs.A.by B.over C.from D.on33.—I’ve been a League member for about two years. What about you?—I joined the League ___________May, 2017.A.in B.on C.at D.by34.When are you arriving? I’ll pick you up the station.A.at B.to C.on D.off 35.—Jack, you should put the things away in your room. It is ________ a terrible mess!—OK, I’m coming, Mum!A.on B.at C.in D.for36.—There have been great changes in Taizhou in the past few years.—I can't agree more. The changes there are ________ my imagination.A.near B.past C.along D.beyond37.The exercise was __________ the abilities of most students, so very few could work it out. A.beyond B.over C.against D.through38.You shouldn’t eat so much chocolate _________ meals. Because it will affect your appetite. A.except B.through C.between D.unless 39.During the online learning, some parents were too impatient________ their children to solve the problem ________ a proper way.A.in; with B.with; in C.for; in D.to; with 40.Because of COVID-19, this summer holiday will begin ________ July 18.A.on B.in C.for D.at【参考答案】一、选择题1.B解析:B【详解】句意:南京长江上的一座新桥于2020年12月24日通车。

译林版中考英语九年级英语初中英语介词专项练习综合含答案解析

译林版中考英语九年级英语初中英语介词专项练习综合含答案解析

译林版中考英语九年级英语初中英语介词专项练习综合含答案解析一、初中英语介词1.Our classes are over noon and then we go to have a rest 1:00 in the afternoon. A. at; at B. in; in C. in; at D. at; in【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我们的课在中午结束,然后我们在下午一点去休息。

第一个空,at noon在中午,固定搭配;第二个空,在具体时刻的前面要用介词at;故选A。

【点评】考查介词。

2.The People's Republic of China was founded ________ October 1st, 1949. We'll celebrate its 70th anniversary this year.A. inB. onC. at【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:中华人民共和国成立于1949年10月1日。

今年我们要庆祝它70周年。

A.in在,用在世纪、年、季节、月、周等前;B.on在,用于星期几和具体的日期等前;C.at在,用于表示时刻前。

根据句子中 October 1st, 1949,表示具体的日期,要用介词on。

【点评】考查介词辨析。

根据句子的语法结构选择正确的介词。

3.The worlds longest cross-sea bridge, Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge, opened ________ October 24 2018.A. inB. atC. byD. on【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:世界最长的跨海大桥,香港-珠海-澳门大桥在2018年10月24日开通。

in the morning/afternoon/evening,在早上/下午/晚上,固定搭配;at+时间点;by戒指;on+几月几日,故选D。

牛津译林中考英语语法专项练习及答案- 介词

牛津译林中考英语语法专项练习及答案- 介词

2023年中考语法专项练习-介词1.________ an actress, Yang Mi ________ awards for her drama series.A.As; is known for winning B.Like; is known as winning C.As; is known as winning D.Like; is known for winning 2.Tom could see his mother doing some cooking ________ the kitchen's glass door.A.against B.above C.throughD.beyond3.The music by Mozart is well known people all over the world.A.writes; as B.written; to C.writing; asD.written; for4.He can make music common objects stones and papers.A.in; for B.with; like C.By; as D.on; like5.You always spend too much ______ clothes. Why don 't you donate some ______ charities?A.in; to B.in; for C.on; to D.on; for6.The traditional Chinese lunar calendar divides a year into 24 solar terms. Xiaoman (a little full) usually falls _______ May.A.in B.at C.on D.to 7.The volunteer needs to care for two homeless cats________ and he thinks it is worth doing.A.at a time B.at times C.at one time D.by the time8.______a cold winter evening, they made many lanterns ______pumpkins for fun.A.In; out of B.On; out of C.On; by D.In; with9.—Do you believe people born______ the same animal sign has the same characteristics?—No. Lily and I are______ the same age but we have different tastes.A.under; in B.in; in C.in; for D.under; of10.—Daisy, go and see what's happening to the windows.—Nothing serious. The heavy rain is beating ______ them.A.through B.across C.against D.above 11.— What about the roller coaster in Shanghai Disneyland, Tommy?— Fantastic. I couldn't stop screaming and laughing _________ the whole ride.A.for B.on C.withD.through12.Let's vote China's Inspirational Role Models(感动中国人物) the Internet, shall we?A.for; in B.to; on C.on; over D.for; on13.The big fire reminded the students ________ the importance of keeping safe________ any possible dangerA.of; with B.of; from C.to; from D.to; with14.Face book is one of the most popular websites in Britain ______ over twenty-five million users.A.of B.with C.for D.by 15.Hepburn's achievements went _______ the film industry, and she was presented many awards.A.beyond, for B.from, for C.from, withD.beyond, with16.The forest fire was so serious that it was our control.A.behind B.against C.beyond D.across 17.— How pretty Jane looks ____ a red skirt!— Yes. I'm a little green ______ envy. How I wish I were as pretty as her!A.on, with B.in, on C.on, in D.in, with18.We thought ___ generous him to donate money and things to the poor.A.it; for B.it's; for C.it; of D.that; of19.My father is very strict me, and he is strict his work.A.with; in B.with; with C.in; with D.in; in 20.In western countries, women are always dressed whitetheir wedding day, because white is the colour of purity.A.on; on B.in; in C.on; in D.in; on 21.—Did you go on the Silk Road trip by train?—Yes. The train was great, just like a hotel ________ wheels — it had all that I needed.A.in B.at C.on D.by 22.To complete her online learning, Suzy needs a computer or a mobile phone to receive messages_____ her teachers.A.with B.during C.fromD.through23.— I can't think of any other actress who is more beautiful than Audrey Hepburn.— You've got the point. Her beauty is _______ words and she succeeded______ hard work.A.over; beyond B.beyond; by C.beyond; through D.without; with24._______the help of others, the boy could swim __________the river successfully.A.Under; across B.With; across C.Under, through D.With; through25.Congratulations! The Long March 5B carrier rocket, successfully went into space _____ April 5, 2020.A.in B.on C.at D.for 26.— What do you think of those smart kids in the game show?— There is no doubt that many of them have a gift ________ maths.A.for B.in C.on D.at 27.Family is always _________ me, so I can follow my dreams with great courage.A.beyond B.forward C.pastD.behind28.During the online learning, some parents were too impatient _________ their children to solve the problem ___________ a proper way.A.in; with B.with; in C.for; in D.to; with29.—I found this sweater in the sports hall accident this morning. Is it yours?—No, although it is similar mine.A.by; as B.at; of C.by; to D.for; from30.The old man was guilty theft in the past, but now he has nothing to do this case.A.from; of B.with; from C.of; with D.with; of31.Bill likes the house very much, but its price goes his ability to pay.A.above B.below C.beyondD.against32.The father was looking for a present for his son, one at a proper price butgreat use.A.in B.of C.with D.for 33.A person _______ yellow may become happy easily, because yellow can remind one _____ a sunny day.A.in; on B.on; of C.on; about D.in; of 34.When I was a kid_______ your age, I tried out_______ our school volleyball team.A.in; for B.of; of C.of; for D.at; in 35.—Do you know that Mr. Zhang passed last week? —Yes. He died illness.A.away; of B.away; from C.by; of D.by; from36.This pair of jeans looks nice Sandy, because she looks very niceblue.A.on; in B.in; on C.for; on D.to; in 37.—Do you prefer coffee milk in it? —Sometimes, but most of the time I drink black coffee.A.or, would rather B.with, prefer C.with, would rather D.to, prefer38.The heavy rain kept beating the windows and we were all very frightened.A.through B.against C.along D.across 39.The road ______ the gate of success must be made up of difficulties, so all of us should face them bravely.A.towards B.against C.oppositeD.beyond40.My family always get together to watch the Spring Festival Gala the evening of Chinese New Year.A.on B.at. C.in D.by 41.Mrs. Green stood the window,expecting her husband to come back from the war.A.past B.through C.across D.by 42.—What do you think of happiness, Zoe?—I think happiness is a way station too much and too little.A.among B.between C.oppositeD.beyond43.The tourists can see those rocks ________ different shapes clearly _______ sunny days.A.in; in B.in; on C.on; for D.on; in 44.He hasn't heard from his son ________ last winter.A.at B.in C.since D.for 45.Mum won't let Simon go out unless he promises to be back ______10 o' clock tonight.A.till B.before C.as D.since 46.Let's put the piano over there, __________ the wall.A.above B.against C.acrossD.around47.The Qingming Festival of this year falls _____ April 5th and thousands of cars poured into high-ways _____ the early morning of the holiday.A.on; in B.in; on C.on; on D.in; in 48.The Smiths talked happily a loud voice when they went on a triptheir family car.A.in; by B.with; in C.with; by D.in; in 49.— Everyone has handed in the test paper ____ Billy. — He hasn't finished it yet.A.besides B.except C.with D.beside 50.— My sister is very nervous tomorrow's job interview.— I think her rich experience will give her an advantage others for the job.A.about; on B.will; over C.about; over D.for; againstKeys1-5ACDBC 6-10AABDC 11-15DDBBD 16-20CACAD 21-25CCCBB 26-30ADBCC 31-35CBDCA 36-40ACBAA 41-45DBBCB 46-50BCDBC。

译林版中考英语复习专题初中英语介词试题集含答案解析

译林版中考英语复习专题初中英语介词试题集含答案解析

译林版中考英语复习专题初中英语介词试题集含答案解析一、初中英语介词1.The earth goes _____ the sun.A. aroundB. throughC. betweenD. across【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:地球绕着太阳转。

A. around围绕、环绕;B. through穿过,表示从事物内部穿过;C. between在…两者之间;D. across横穿,表示从事物外部一边到另一边。

根据句意“地球绕着太阳转。

”go around表示绕着......转,故答案为A。

【点评】考查介词辨析。

掌握介词意义和一些固定搭配的用法。

2.Let's take a walk ________ the river after diner, shall we?A. alongB. throughC. uponD. over【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:让我们晚饭后沿着河流散步吧,好吗?A.沿着;B.穿过;C.根据;D.在......正上方。

根据常识可知沿着河流散步,along the river,沿着河流,固定搭配,故选A。

【点评】考查介词辨析,注意平时识记其词义,理解句意。

3.I'll be at home __________ Sunday morning. You can phone me then.A. onB. inC. atD. to【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:在周日早上我将在家,那时你可以给我打电话。

on+具体时间;in+the+morning/afternoon/evening,在早上/下午/晚上;at+时间点。

Sunday morning指的是周日早上,指的是具体日期,所以用on,故选A。

【点评】考查介词辨析,注意平时识记on、in、at的区别。

4.The high-speed train Qingdao and Beijing travels faster now. The train ride takes only about three hours.A. fromB. amongC. inD. between【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:现在青岛和北京之间的高速列车跑得更快了。

译林版中考英语复习专题 初中英语介词复习含答案解析

译林版中考英语复习专题 初中英语介词复习含答案解析

译林版中考英语复习专题初中英语介词复习含答案解析一、初中英语介词1.— What are you doing?—I'm looking the kids. They should be back for dinner now.A. afterB. atC. forD. up【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——你在做什么?——我正在找孩子们,他们现在应该回来吃晚饭了。

look after 照顾;look at 看……;look for 寻找;look up 查找,一般指查词典。

根据They should be back for dinner now可知,孩子们还没有回来,说话人在找他们。

故选C。

【点评】此题考查短语辨析,注意其意思和用法。

2.The People's Republic of China was founded ________ October 1st, 1949. We'll celebrate its 70th anniversary this year.A. inB. onC. at【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:中华人民共和国成立于1949年10月1日。

今年我们要庆祝它70周年。

A.in在,用在世纪、年、季节、月、周等前;B.on在,用于星期几和具体的日期等前;C.at在,用于表示时刻前。

根据句子中 October 1st, 1949,表示具体的日期,要用介词on。

【点评】考查介词辨析。

根据句子的语法结构选择正确的介词。

3.—Do you have this T-shirt in a different color?—I'm afraid not. It only comes red.A. ofB. inC. for【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——你有不同颜色的这件t恤吗?——恐怕没有。

只有红色。

根据T-shirt in a different color,可知是in+颜色,故选B。

译林版中考英语复习专题句子结构与成分难题及答案

译林版中考英语复习专题句子结构与成分难题及答案

译林版中考英语复习专题句子结构与成分难题及答案一、句子结构与成分1.Which structure is right?A. Your father is ill in bed.(S+V)B. Your friend fell down.(S+V+O)C. Your team won the match.(S+V+O+OC)D. He seems ill.(S+V+P)【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:哪个结构是正确的? A is 是系动词,故是主系表结构形式,S+V 表示主谓,B fell 是不及物动词,故是主谓形式,S+V+O 表示主谓宾,C the match是宾语,故是主谓宾形式,S+V+O+O表示主谓双宾,Dseem是系动词,故是主系表形式, S+V+P 表示主系表,故选D。

【点评】考查句子结构,注意seem是系动词的用法。

2.This cake is really big. _______ share it.A. May be we canB. We may be canC. Maybe we canD. Maybe can we 【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意“蛋糕真的很大,也许我们可以分享它”。

maybe为副词,也许,可能,放于句首。

may be中may是情态动词,be是动词原形,为系表结构,译为“也许是,可能是”。

根据句意,故选C。

【点评】此题考查简单句和副词的用法。

3.What is the sentence pattern(句型)of the sentence"Linda bought a book yesterday."?A. S+V B. S+V+O C. S+V +IO +DO D. S+V+O+OC【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:"Linda bought a book yesterday."属于哪种句型。

A是主谓结构;B 是主谓宾结构;C是主谓+间接宾语+直接宾语;D是主谓+宾语+宾补。

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译林版中考英语复习专题介词专题(含答案)一、初中英语介词1.Stephen Hawking was famous a scientist, he made a great contribution to the world, and he died March 14th, 2018.A. for; onB. as; inC. as; on【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:史蒂芬·霍金作为科学家而闻名,他为世界做出了巨大的贡献,他逝世于2018年3月14日。

空一,根据 a scientist ,可知是作为……而出名,be famous as;空二,具体到某一天,使用介词on。

故选C。

【点评】此题考查固定短语和介词用法。

2.The worlds longest cross-sea bridge, Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge, opened ________ October 24 2018.A. inB. atC. byD. on【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:世界最长的跨海大桥,香港-珠海-澳门大桥在2018年10月24日开通。

in the morning/afternoon/evening,在早上/下午/晚上,固定搭配;at+时间点;by戒指;on+几月几日,故选D。

【点评】考查介词辨析,注意平时识记,理解句意。

3.John often takes a walk _______ his grandpa after dinner.A. toB. forC. alongD. with【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:约翰经常晚饭后和他的爷爷散步。

A.朝;B.为了;C.沿着;D.和……一起。

根据his grandpa,可知此处应是晚饭后跟爷爷散步,故选D。

【点评】考查介词辨析。

注意句子涉及到with的词义和用法。

4.—Do you have this T-shirt in a different color?—I'm afraid not. It only comes red.A. ofB. inC. for【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——你有不同颜色的这件t恤吗?——恐怕没有。

只有红色。

根据T-shirt in a different color,可知是in+颜色,故选B。

【点评】考查介词辨析,注意辨别介词of、in和for 的用法。

5.—Shall I help you ________ the street, Grandpa?—No, thanks. I can manage it myself.A. onB. withC. acrossD. along【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——爷爷,我可以帮助你过马路吗?——不用,谢谢。

我自己就行。

on在……上;with和……一起;across 横跨;along沿着,根据上下文的联系可知此处是帮助爷爷过马路,故选C。

【点评】考查介词。

掌握介词的使用规律,根据语境确定所使用的介词。

6.Ladies and Gentlemen, welcome to Beijing!! And if you need any help, please call me ________*************.A. atB. onC. withD. by【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:女士们、先生们,欢迎来到北京!如果你需要任何帮助,请拨打010-5558 6390找我。

根据固定搭配call sb. at+电话号码,可知电话号码前应用介词at,故选A。

【点评】考查固定搭配。

注意掌握固定搭配call sb. at+电话号码,打电话到……给某人。

7.The bright sunlight comes into the room ______the window.A. throughB. acrossC. past【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:明亮的阳光通过窗户照进来。

through 通过,穿过,一般指在…空间里穿过;across 通过,跨过,一般指物体的表面穿过;past 过了,可用来指时间/数量。

阳光穿过窗户的内部,所以用through,故答案选A。

【点评】考查介词辨析,注意平时识记其区别,理解句意。

8.—When did Neil Armstrong walk on the moon?—____July 20th,1969.A. InB. AtC. ForD. On【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——Neil Armstrong 什么时候登上了月球?——在1969年7月20日。

for达,计,后接一段时间;on/in/at均表示在的意思,但用法不同,on用于具体的某一天前,in用于年、月,用于上、下午和晚上,季节,世纪前; at 用于时刻前。

根据July 20th,1969.可知是指具体的某一天,用on,故答案选D。

【点评】考查介词辨析。

注意理解选项的意思和用法。

9.—When will the movie The King Lion《狮子王》return to movie theatres in America?— July.A. OnB. AtC. In【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——电影狮子王什么时候将返回美国电影院?——在七月。

on+几月几日;at+时间点;in+月份,July是月份,所以用in,故选C。

【点评】考查介词辨析,注意平时识记其区别,理解句意。

10.I'm going out. I'll be back _____an hour.A. atB. onC. inD. from【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:我准备出去。

一小时后回来。

in +一段时间,表将来,故选C。

【点评】考查介词辨析。

注意识记“ in +一段时间”的用法。

11.When you're invited to have dinner at home by an American friend, you should be _______ or a little later. It's different from our Chinese custom.A. on timeB. on businessC. on show【答案】 A【解析】【分析】当你被一个美国朋友邀请到家里吃晚饭时,你应该准时或稍微晚些。

这和我们中国人的习俗不同。

根据语境及or a little later可知应该选择表示时间的短语。

A. on time准时;B. on business为公事;出差;C. on show展览;在公开展出;根据语境及句意,故选A。

【点评】固定介词短语会根据所搭配词语而产生意思上的不同,我们应注意记忆并体会。

12.—Do you have anything else to say for being late again?—No, nothing ______ sorry.A. aboveB. behindC. fromD. but【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:——你又迟到了,还有什么可说的吗?——不,没有别的,只有抱歉。

A. above在……上;B.behind在……下;C.from从……;D.but除了。

根据上下文的意思,“but”符合句意,根据回答”No“不,可知除了抱歉没有其他的可说,故选D。

【点评】考查介词和连词的的词义辨析,注意but作转折连词时的翻译,如“但是”、“除了”等。

13.Happy birthday, Peter! Here's a gift you.A. forB. inC. withD. from【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:生日快乐,彼得!这是给你的礼物。

A给……;为……,B 在……里,C和……;用……;随着……,D从……,来自……。

送给某人的礼物,用介词for,故选A。

【点评】本题考查介词辨析,注意理解句意。

14.My brother joined the army ________ September last year.A. onB. byC. atD. in【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:我哥哥去年九月参军。

on后接具体的日期、星期和节日;by后接方式;at后接时间点、时刻;in后接某年某月;September,9月,因此前面用in,故选D。

【点评】此题考查介词。

注意表示年月动名词前用介词in。

15.In the picture, he sits ______me, looking very happy.A. besideB. amongC. upD. through【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:在这张照片中,他坐在我的旁边,看上去非常高兴。

A. beside 在······旁边; B. among 在······中;C. up 向上;D. through穿过。

根据常理推断,照片中他坐在我旁边,故选A。

【点评】本题考查介词辨析。

根据语境选出合适的介词。

16.Thanks ______________ inviting me to your party.A. withB. forC. ofD. to【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:多谢邀请我来到你的聚会。

Thanks for doing sth.多谢做某事,固定句式,故选B。

【点评】此题考查介词。

注意固定句式Thanks for doing sth.17.— What are you doing?—I'm looking the kids. They should be back for dinner now.A. afterB. atC. forD. up【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——你在做什么?——我正在找孩子们,他们现在应该回来吃晚饭了。

look after 照顾;look at 看……;look for 寻找;look up 查找,一般指查词典。

根据They should be back for dinner now可知,孩子们还没有回来,说话人在找他们。

故选C。

【点评】此题考查短语辨析,注意其意思和用法。

18.Look at the picture on the right! She is going _______.A. into the libraryB. out of the post officeC. into the supermarket【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:看右边的图画!她要去超级市场。

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