高一情态动词专项练习题
【精品】高一情态动词测试60题
高一情态动词测试60题1.--- Shall I tell John about it?--- No, you ______ . I’ve told him already.A. needn’tB. wouldn’tC. mustn’tD. shouldn’t2. --- Why didn’t you come to see me?--- I ______ , but I was too busy yesterday.A. like toB. should like toC. would like to haveD. am going to3. You can’t imagine that a well-behaved gentleman ______ be so rude to a lady.A. mightB. needC. shouldD. would4. There was plenty of time; she ______ .A. mustn’t have hurriedB. needn’t have hurriedC. may not have hurriedD. wouldn’t have hurried5. ---_____ it be Li Ping who broke the glass? --- No. It ______ be Wang Hai who did it.A. Could; mayB. Can; canC. May; mustD. Can; must6. When the old man was alive, he ______ sit for hours at the door.A. wouldB. couldC. mustD. might7. I’ve decided to take the job and I ______ change my mind.A. mustn’tB. can’tC. won’tD. may not8. She ______ into the thick forest alone on such a dark night.A. dares not goB. dares not to goC. dare not to goD. doesn’t dare to go9. My parents never remember my telephone number, and they always ______ look it up.A. mustB. canC. shouldD. have to10. --- Where is Jack? I can’t find him anywhere.--- He ______ his homework upstairs.A. might have doneB. must have doneC. might be doingD. must do11. I didn’t hear the phone. I ______ asleep.A. must beB. must have beenC. should beD. should have been12. --- When can I come for the photos? I need them tomorrow afternoon.--- They______ be ready by 12:00.A. canB. shouldC. mightD. need13. I ______ such a mistake again.A. will never makeB. shall never makeC. can never doD. need never do14. He began to write two hours ago. He ______ have finished the article now.A. mustB. oughtC. wouldD. had to15. Looking at my determined face, the big boy ______ pick up the fight.A. dares notB. dare notC. doesn't dareD. dares not to16. --- You know that you were driving 100 km an hour, don't you?--- No officer, I ______ . This car doesn't do more than 80.A. may not have beenB. couldn't have beenC. mustn't have beenD. shouldn't have been17. I think he could have joined us, but he ______ .A. doesn'tB. didC. didn'tD. couldn't18. --- You must phone us every week.--- Yes, I ______ .A. mustB. have toC. willD. should19. Don't throw the bottles away. They ______ in the future.A. may needB. are neededC. can be needingD. might be needed20. --- I wonder why Mr. Wang didn't attend the lecture. --- He ______ another one.A. could haveB. must haveC. might have hadD. should have had21. He was taken away by the police. He ______ for a robber.A. must be mistakenB. was being mistakenC. must mistakeD. must have been mistaken22. --- I haven't seen Mr. White for weeks.--- What ______ to him?A. must have happenedB. may have happenedC. can have happenedD. may happen23. --- I didn't go to work yesterday afternoon because my car broke down.--- You ______ mine. I wasn't using it.A. might borrowB. could have borrowedC. can have borrowedD. ought to borrow24. --- A man answered the phone. I suppose it was her husband.--- It ______ her husband. He has been dead for ages.A. mustn't beB. couldn't have beenC. may not have beenD. mustn't have been25. She ______ the hospital so soon, for she has not yet recovered.A. wouldn't have leftB. shouldn't have leftC. mustn't have leftD. didn't have to leave26. --- I promise her daughter ______ get a nice present on her birthday.--- Will it be a big surprise to her?A. shouldB. mustC. wouldD. shall27. --- What's wrong with your pen'?--- The ink ______ come out.A. can'tB. doesn'tC. hasn'tD. won' t28. Tom, you are so lazy! This work ______ hours ago.A. should finishB. must have finishedC. should have been finishedD. might have finished29. Since it is already midnight, we ______ .A. had better leavingB. ought to have leaveC. should take our leaveD. might as well leave30. --- Shall I turn on the television?--- No,I ______ watch it now. I want to go to bed.A. shouldn’tB. couldn’tC. would rather notD. might not31. --- ______ you make so much noise? --- Sorry. I’ll take care not to.A. CanB. MustC. MayD. Would32. --- Will you stay for lunch?--- Sorry, ______ . My brother is coming to see me.A. I mustn’tB. I can’tC. I needn’tD. I won’t33. --- Sara has just come back from New York and she looks very happy.--- She ______ her trip very much.A. might enjoyB. should have enjoyedC. might have enjoyedD. must enjoy34. You are doing in a wrong way. It ______ this way.A. used to doB. is used to doingC. used to be doneD. was used to doing35. --- ______ Mary get disappointed if we tell her the news?--- I think she ______ .A. Will; mayB. Will; shallC. Shall; willD. Shall; need36. He ______ his parents about his failure in the exam.A. dares not tellB. dares not tellingC. dare not tellD. dares not to tell37. --- Could I borrow your dictionary? --- Yes, of course you ______ .A. mightB. willC. canD. should38. I want to go to the chemist's, but you ______ go with me.A. need notB. must notC. needD. must39. --- Must we finish the composition in class? --- No, you ______ .A. needn'tB. mustn'tC. won'tD. shouldn't40. --- _____ he start at once or wait for a while? --- Let him start at once.A. WillB. WouldC. DoesD. Shall41. --- Excuse me. Is this the right way to the Summer Palace?--- Sorry, I am not sure. But it ______ be.A. mightB. willC. mustD. can42. --- I don’t mind telling you what I know.--- You ______ . I’m not asking you for it.A. mustn’tB. may notC. can’tD. needn’t43. --- Isn’t that Ann’s husband over there?--- No. it ______ be him. I’m sure he doesn’t wear glasses.A. can’tB. must notC. won’tD. may not44. You ______ be tired –you’ve only been working for an hour.A. mustn’tB. won’tC. can’tD. may not45. Tom ought not to ______ me your secret, but he meant no harm.A. have toldB. tellC. be telling C. having told46. ---There was a lot of fun a t yesterday’s party.---You ______ come, but why didn’t you?A must have.B should.C need have.D ought to have47. ---I heard they went skiing in the mountains last winter.---It ______ true because there was little snow there.A may not beB won’t beC couldn’t beD mustn’t be48. Jack described his father, who ______ a brave boy many years ago, as a strong–willed manA. would beB. would have beenC. must beD. must have been49. You buy a gift, but you can if you want to.A. mustB. mustn'tC. have toD. don't have to50 I have told you the truth. ______ I keep repeating it?A MustB CanC MayD Will51. I______ have watched that movie —it’ll give me horrible dreams.A. shouldn’tB. needn’tC. couldn’tD. mustn’t52. Mark have hurried. After driving at top speed, he arrived half an hour early.A. needn’tB. wouldn’tC. mustn’tD. couldn’t53. --- I take the book out? ---I'm afraid not.A. WillB. MayC. MustD. Need54 .Just be patient .You ______ expect the world to change so soon .A. can’tB. needn’tC. may notD. whether55. —I haven’t got the reference book yet, but I’ll have a test on the subject next month.—Don’t worry. You______ have it by Friday.A. couldB. shallC. mustD. may56. --- May I take this book out of the reading room? --- No, you .A. mightn’tB. won’tC. needn’tD. mustn’t57.I’m afraid Mr. Harding ______ see you now. He’s busy.A. can’tB. mustn’tC. shouldn’t D .needn’t58 .Doctors say that exercise is important for health, but it ______ be regular exerciseA.can B.will C.must D.may59. ---Good morning. I've got an appointment with Miss Smith in the Personnel Department.---Ah, good morning. You be Mrs. Peters.A. mightB. mustC. wouldD. can60. ―You ______ have a wrong number,‖ she said. ―There’s no one of that name here.‖A. needB. canC. mustD. would【答案】1-5 ACCBA 6-10ACDDC 11-15 BBAAB 16-20 BCCDC 21-25 DCBBB 26-30 DDCDA31-35 BBCCA 36-40 CCAAD 41-45 ADACA 46-50 DCDDA 51-55 AABAB 56-60 DACBC。
高一英语语法情态动词专项练习附答案
高一英语语法情态动词专项练习附答案高一英语语法情态动词专项练习(附答案)情态动词是语法的一种,下面是应届毕业生店铺为大家搜集整理出来的有关于高一英语语法情态动词专项练习(附答案),希望可以帮助到大家!高一英语语法情态动词专项练习附答案11. Peter ________come with us tonight, but he isn’t very sure yet.A. mustB. canC. mayD. will2. — Could you borrow your dictionary?— Yes, of course you ________.A. mightB. willC. canD. should3. A computer ________think for itself, it must be told what to do.A. can’tB. couldn’tC. may notD. might not4. I didn’t hear the phone, I ________asleep.A. must beB. must have beenC. should beD. should have been5. There was plenty of time, she ________.A. mustn’t have hurriedB. couldn’t have hurriedC. must not hurryD. needn’t have hurried6. The plant is dead. I ________it more water.A. will giveB. would have givenC. must giveD. should have given7. Very loud noises ________make people ill, hurt their ears, or even drive them mad.A. mustB. needC. canD. should8. He asked me for the dictionary many times; please tell him that he ________have it tomorrow.A. mustB. needC. mayD. dare9. — Why is she still standing there?— She ________be waiting for her boyfriend.A. canB. mustC. dareD. need10. Two eyes________ see more than one.A. canB. mustC. mightD. shall11. What ________he mean? ________you tell me?A. can; MayB. can; CanC. may; MayD. must; Should12. How ________he say that his teacher was unfair?A. mustB. mightC. couldD. need13. It ________be very cold in this part.A. canB. oughtC. shallD. dare14. I’d like to ask a question if I ________.A. mustB. willC. mayD. might15. Even in summer the temperature ________suddenly drop below freezing.A. mightB. oughtC. mustD. need16. He decided to join the army so that he ________defend the country.A. may helpB. might helpC. helpsD. helped17. You ________always be talking like that.A. mightn’tB. mayn’tC. can’tD. mustn’t18. The car ________have broke doown just when we were about to start off.A. mustB. couldC. mightD. should19. You ________see him while he is in hospital.A. have betterB. had betterC. would ratherD. had to20. There is a fine sunset; it ________to be a fine day tomorrow.A. oughtB. shouldC. has toD. has better21. You are his father, you ________take care of him.A. mightB. oughtC. ought toD. are able to22. That’s all. It ________be talked about any more.A. needn’tB. mightn’tC. darn’t toD. needn’t to23. The question ________discussing.A. needsB. needC. can beD. must be24. He ________even look out of the window.A. daren’tB. daresn’tC. dared not toD. dares not25. I’m so hungry that I ________find something to eat.A. have toB. wouldC. mayD. can26. All the students ________do their best for the modernization of our country.A. canB. shouldC. mayD. might27. You ________be careful with your homework.A. mustB. have toC. mayD. are used to28. It is getting darker. You ________not go home.A. had betterB. have betterC. would ratherD. would like29. I ________what happened to our school.A. would like knowB. would like to knowC. would like knowingD. would like that I know30. — Would you mind my changing the plan?— ________.A. Oh, no, pleaseB. Yes, I mind notC. No, I wouldD. Yes, I will31. — It ________ be Jack who is in the library.—I’m sure it ________be him, I saw him off at the railway station just two days ago.A. can’t; can’t eB. must; mustn’tC. must; can’tD. can’t; mustn’t32. I ________tell her the truth about his marriage.A. can’t helpB. can’t butC. may not helpD. mustn’t but33. Since she is angry, we ________.A. had better to leave her alongB. should leave her aloneC. would rather to leave her aloneD. must leave her alone34. Look! What you’ve done to me. You ________more careful.A. maybeB. had toC. should have beenD. would be35. ________read the letter for you?A. Would you like meB. Do you want meC. Will you mind meD. Shall I36. He promised he ________not make such silly mistakes.A. wouldB. shouldC. mightD. could37. ________it be true that his father will go abroad?A. CanB. MayC. NeedD. Should38. Those streams are so small that they ________be shown in the maps.A. mustn’tB. may notC. can’tD. may39. — May I use your bike?— ________.A. No, you may notB. No, you m ustn’tC. No, you won’tD. Sorry, I’m afraid not40. — Must I write to her?— No, you ________.A. mustn’tB. shouldn’tC. can’tD. don’t have to41. — Need I start tonight?— Yes, you ________.A. doB. needC. mustD. may42. The old man ________sit for hours watching the ships.A. wouldB. shouldC. was used toD. would rather to43. If the telephone ________ring, please wake me up.A. wouldB. shouldC. willD. might44. I wish they ________stop making remarks about me.A. wouldB. willC. shouldD. shall45. You’re thirsty, aren’t you? ________he get some coffee?A. DoesB. ShallC. WouldD. Let46. Which of the following is wrong?A. That may be true.B. That might be true.C. That can be true.D. That could be true.47. — Would you lend me some money?— Yes, I ________.A. wouldB. willC. canD. may48. He ________ swimming when he was young.A. was used to goB. got used to goC. used to goingD. used to go49. You say you ________ not do it, but I say you ________do it.A. will; shallB. shall; shallC. shall; willD. will; will50. You ________out yesterday without a coat. No wonder you caught cold.A. should have goneB. shouldn’t have goneC. could not have goneD. might have gone51. He ________the 8:30 train because he didn’t leave home until 9:00.A. can’t catchB. couldn’t catchC. may notD. can’t have caught52. You ________us this because we had more than enough.A. needn’t bringB. needn’t have broughtC. mustn’t bringD. couldn’t have brought53. — He learnt the language in three months.— He ________very hard.A. must workB. might have workedC. must have workedD. might work54. — Who told you my telephone number?—I don’t remember. It ________Mary.—It can’t be Mary, she doesn’t know it.A. may have beenB. can have beenC. must beD. can be55. You ________him, why didn’t you?A. ought to thankB. ought have thankedC. ought to have thankedD. ought thank56. I ________have arrived a little earlier, but my car broke down.A. shouldB. couldC. canD. can’t57. — ________we go out for a walk?—Great. Let’s goA. ShallB. WillC. MayD. Should58. Though she was seriously ill, she ________ complete the work in time.A. wouldB. was able toC. was possible toD. might59. — Would you like to play chess with me?— Yes, ________.A. I’dB. I wouldC. I’d likeD. I’d like to60. Tom is late. He ________the wrong bus.A. must takeB. must have takenC. might takeD. could take1—10. CCABD DCCBA 11—20. BCACA BDDBA 21—30. CAAAA BAABA 31—40. CBBCD AACDD 41—50. CABAB CBDAB 51—60. DBCAC BABDB高一英语语法情态动词专项练习附答案21. I __________ you, because I thought I must be wrong.A. dare not askB. dare not to askC. dare not askingD. dare to not ask2. There __________ some flowers in the garden.A. were used to beB. used to beC. uses to beD. used to be having3. “__________ I take it out?”“I′m sorry, you __________.”A. Could …couldn′tB. Might…might notC. Could…canD. M ay…can′t4. You were stupid to climb the tree. You __________ hurt yourself.A. mayB. mightC. willD. might have5. You __________ those letters. Why didn′t you ?A. should postB. should have postedC. must have postedD. ought to post.6. All the lights are on, the Smiths __________ up.A. must getB. is gettingC. must be gettingD. would get7. He __________ lead a horse to the water but he __________ not make it drink.A. will…canB. may…canC. may…daresD. dare…can8. “Need we do this job now?”“Yes,__________.”A. you needB. you shouldC. you mustD. you can9. __________ to have lunch with us today?A. Do you likesB. Would you likeC. Will you likedD. Have you liked10. He said that you __________ watch TV all the evening if you wished .A. mayB. mustC. canD. might11. –Is John coming by train? --He should, but he __________ not. He likes driving his car.A. mustB. canC. needD. may12. Peter __________ come with us tonight, but he isn′t very sure yet.A. mustB. canC. mayD. will13. Michael __________ be a policeman, for he′s much too short.A. needn′tB. can′tC. shouldn′tD. won′t14. I thought you __________ be hungry, so I have brought you some c akes.A. mayB. mightC. canD. could15. I wonder how he __________ that to the teacher.A. dare to sayB. dare sayingC. not dare say D . dared say16. Come on! We __________ hurry because there isn′t much time left.A. mayB. mustC. canD. need17. Amy did best in the English test. She __________ hard last week.A. must have workingB. should have workedC. should workD. must work18. The fire spread through the hotel very quickly but everyone ______ ____ get out.A. had toB. wouldC. couldD. was able to19. –--I stayed at a hotel while in New York. ---Oh, did you? You ____ ______ with Barbara.A. could have stayedB. could stayC. would stayD. m ust have stayed20. It′s nearly seven o′clock. Jack __________ be here at any moment.A. mustB. needC. shouldD. can答案:1.A2.B3.D4.D5.B6.C7.B8.C9.B10.D11.D12.C13.B14.B15.D16.B1 7.A18.D19.A20.高一英语语法情态动词专项练习附答案31. Jean have kept his promise. I wonder why he changed his idea.A. mustB. shouldC. needD. would2. Jane have come to the party, but she not find the exact time.A. could; couldB. might; couldC. should; couldD. should; would3. So many mistakes in your homework! You more careful.A. may beB. had toC. would beD. should have been 4.Her brother be at home now, because he was seen playing basketball in the stadium just now.A. mustn’tB. needn’tC. can’tD. shouldn't5.---I can’t understand why our boss is late. ---He the early bus.A. could missB. may have missedC. can have missedD. might miss6. She didn't answer the phone, she ______ asleep.A. may beB. must beC. should have beenD. must have been7.The little girl’s eyes were red. She ______.A. may cryB. must cryC. must be criedD. must have been crying8.He______ his supper now, for the dining hall is still closed.A. can’t b e havingB. needn’t be havingC. mustn’t be havingD. shouldn't be having9.I parked my bike behind the building, but now it is gone.It ________ .A. may be stolenB. must be stolenC. must have been stolenD.must have stolen10. ______ Mr. Black_______go to work by ferry before the bridge was built?A. Did; used toB. Use; toC. Did; use toD. Does; use to11. The hotel is only a stone’s throw away, you ______ take a bus.A. need not toB. not need toC. don't needD. need not12. I am busy now, _______ my brother do it for you ?A. WillB. ShallC. MustD. May13. ---You needn’t do it right now, need you?---Yes I am afraid I ______ .A. needB. needn’tC. mustD. mustn’t14.My English-Chinese dictionary has disappeared . Who _____ have taken it? (2003年上海春季高考) A. should B. must C.could D. would15. ---The room is so dirty._______ we clean it?----Of course. (2003年北京春季高考)A.Will B. Shall C. Would D. Do16. If you have something important to do, you ______ waste any time.A. needn’tB. mustn’tC. may notD. won’t17. If you want to borrow a football after school, your student card______ here.A. has to leaveB. must leaveC. has to be leftD. must be left18. “ Did you scold him for his carelessness?”“Yes, but _____ it”A. I’d rather not doB. I’d rather not have doneC. I shouldn’t doD. I’d better not do19. “ Don’t get near to it . It is too dangerous!”“_______” .A. Yes, I won’tB. No, I don’tC. No, I can’tD. No,I won’t20. He must be in the classroom, _______ he?A. mustn’tB. can’tC. isn’tD.can21. He________ be in the garden. He must be in the room.A. can’tB. mustn’tC. will notD. may not22. “Do you have to leave now?”“I am very sorry, but I really______.”A. can’tB. haveC. shouldD. must23. “Let’s go to the library, shall we?”“_________?”A. No, I can’tB. Yes, I willC. Yes , thank youD. No, we’d better not24. “Can I take it away?”“ You ______ better not.”A. shouldB. couldC. wouldD. had25. You _______ have brought your camera. They all had theirs with them.A. couldn’tB. needn’tC. wouldn’tD. mustn’t26. See who is there!______it be May?A. MayB. MustC. CanD. Will27. John______ be a basketball player. He is much too short.A. mayB. mustn’tC. can’tD. should28. The Chinese teacher looks so pale. She ______ be ill.A. mustB. mustn’tC. canD. need29. Something______to save our earth. Do you think so?A. can doB. must doC. has to doD. must be done30. Look at what you have done! You ______ be more careful.A. oughtB. canC. wouldD. Should1-5:BADCB 6-10:DDACC 11-15:DBCCB 16-20:BCBDC 21-25:ADDDB 26-30:CCADD高一英语语法情态动词专项练习附答案41. I didn’t see her in the meeting room this morning. She _____ at the meeting.A. mustn’t have spokenB. shouldn’t have spokenC. needn’t have spokenD. couldn’t ha ve spoken2. One ought _____ for what one hasn’t done.A. not to be punishedB. to not be punishedC. to not punishedD. not be punished3. If you really want yourself to be in good health, you must ___ always ___ so much.A. not; be smokingB. not; have smokedC. not; to smokeD. be not; smoking4. With so much work on hand, you _____ to see the game last night.A. mustn’t goB. shouldn’t goC. couldn’t have goneD. shouldn’t have gone5. Most of the students felt rather disappointed at the English party. They say that it ______ better organized.A. had beenB. had to beC. must have beenD. could have been6. I’m surprised that he _____ in the exam.A. should failB. would have failedC. may have failedD. should have failed7. The little girl _____ there alone.A. not dare goB. dares not goC. dare not goD. dare not to go8. “Must we do it now?” “No, you _____.”A. won’tB. needn’tC. can’tD. don’t9. He said he would rather not _____ it right now.A. doingB. to doC. doD. to be doing10. You _____ to the meeting this afternoon if you have something important to do.A. needn’t to comeB. don’t need comeC. don’t need comingD. needn’t come11. Put on more clothes. You _____ be feeling cold with onlya shirt on.A. canB. couldC. wouldD. must12. I _____ play football than baseball.A. would ratherB. had betterC. like betterD. prefer13. I thought you _____ like something to read, so I have brought you some books.A. mayB. mightC. couldD. must14. There was plenty of times. She _____.A. mustn’t have hurriedB. couldn’t have hurriedC. must not hurryD. needn’t have hurried15. The plant is dead. I _____ it more water.A. will giveB. would have givenC. must giveD. should have given16. You _____ return the book now. You can keep it till next week if you like.A. can’tB. mustn’tC. needn’tD. may not17. It’s still early, you _____.A. mustn’t hurryB. wouldn’t hurryC. may not hurryD. don’t have to hurry18. Please open the window, _____?A. can’t youB. aren’t youC. do youD. will you19. We _____ for her because she never came.A. mustn’t have waitedB. shouldn’t have waitedC. mustn’t waitD. needn’t wait20. — May I stop here? — No, you _____.A. mustn’tB. might notC. needn’tD. won’t21. It’s a fine day. Let’s go fishing, _____.A. won’t weB. will weC. don’t weD. shall we22. I didn’t see her in the meeting room this morning. She _____ at the meeting.A. mustn’t have spokenB. shouldn’t have spokenC. needn’t have spokenD. couldn’t have spoken23. —Please don’t make a noise.—_____. I’ll be as quiet as a mouse.A. Yes, I won’tB. No, I won’tC. No, I willD. Yes, I will24. The young man has made so much noise that he _____ not have been allowed to attend the concert.A. couldB. mustC. wouldD. should25. — Where is John? — He _____ in the library.A. should beB. must beC. can beD. must have been26. Since the road is wet this morning, _____ last night.A. it must rainB. it must be rainingC. it must have rainedD. it must have been rain27. — Will your brother stay home tonight?—I’m not quite sure. He _____ to the cinema tonight.A. must goB. can goC. may goD. may be going28. She’s already two hours late. What ______ to her?A. can have happenedB. may have happenedC. should have happenedD. must happen29. You must be a writer, _____?A. mustn’t youB. are youC. must youD. aren’t you30. I got up early that morning, but I _____ so because I had no work to do.A. mustn’t have doneB. didn’t need to doC. needn’t have doneD. can’t have done31. He _____ have come here yesterday, but he didn’t.A. couldB. shouldC. ought toD. allthe above32. I missed the last bus, so I _____ go home on foot.A. mustB. have toC. mayD. had to33. He ought to win the first prize, _____ he?A. oughtn’tB. shouldn’tC. mustn’tD. both A and B34. Everyone _____ do his best for the modernizations of our country.A. canB. mayC. shouldD. might35. Let’s clean our classroom, _____?A. will youB. don’t weC. shall weD. do you36. Let us play basketball, ______?A. will youB. don’t weC. shall weD. do you37. He asked me for this book many times. Please tell him that he_____ have it tomorrow.A. mustB. mayC. shallD. both B and C38. “Your phone number again? I _____ quite catch it.” “It’s 9568442.”A. didn’tB. couldn’tC. don’tD. can’t39. Mother _____ us stories when we were children.A. was used to tellB. is used to tellingC. used to tellD. used to telling40. She would rather _____ more money on books _____ on clothes.A. cost … notB. to spare … don’tC. pay … thanD. spend … than答案:1-5 DAADD 6-10 DCBCD 11-15DABDD 16-20 CDDBA 21-25DDBDB 26-30CCADC31-35 DDDCC 36-40ADACD【高一英语语法情态动词专项练习(附答案)】。
高一英语情态动词题20套(带答案)含解析
高一英语情态动词题20套(带答案)含解析一、单项选择情态动词1.It has been announced that all the candidates ___________ remain in their seats until all the papers have been collected.A.shall B.couldC.would D.ought【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查情态动词用法。
句意:据宣布,所有的候选人都要坐在位置上,直到所有的试卷都被收齐。
根据句意可知本句是考试规则,情态动词shall可以表示“按照规则/规定/法律要做的事情”,符合本句语境。
故A项正确。
2.I often felt troubled in my teens and my grandma ________ comfort me, saying “Life is like that, dear”.A.would B.might C.should D.must【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。
句意:在我十几岁的时候,我经常感到烦恼,我的奶奶会安慰我说,“生活就是这样,亲爱的”。
此处是would+动词原形,表示“过去总是做某事”。
故选A。
3.It wasn’t right to me that such near neighbors not know one another.A.could B.wouldC.should D.might【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。
句意:对我来说,很不正常,如此近的邻居居然不认识。
A. could可能,能够;B. would将;C. should竟然;D. might可能,也许。
should 作为情态动词,可以用来表示意外、惊喜或者在说话人看来是不可思议的,常常译为"竟会"、"居然",住的这么近的邻居居然不认识。
表示意外,所以答案选C。
高一精选情态动词练习题35道(含答案)
高一英语精选情态动词练习题35道(含答案)1) Nobody knows how people first came to these islands. They ____ from South America on rafts.A) must have sailed B) can sailC) might have sailed D) should have sailed2) John's score on the test is the highest in the class; he____ last night.A) should study B) should have studiedC) must have studied D) must have to study3) The room is in a terrible mess; it ____cleaned.A) can't have been B) shouldn't have beenC) mustn't have been D) wouldn't have been4) You____ all those clothes! We have a washing machine to do that sort of thingA) needn't have washed B) shouldn't have washedC) must not have washed D) can not have washed5) Mary was not in her bedroom yesterday afternoon. She ____ in her classroom.A) should have been B) must have beenC) must be D) should be6) Bob said he was going to join our club but he didn't. He ____ his mind.A) can't have changed B) wouldn't have changedC) must have changed D) shouldn't have changed7) You____ to town to see the film yesterday. It will be on TV tonight.A) needn't go B) had better not goC) should not go D) needn't have gone8) We____ the letter yesterday, but it didn't arrive.A) must receive B) ought to receiveC) must have received D) ought to have received9) With all the work on hand, he____ to the cinema last night.A) mustn't go B) shouldn't have goneC) could not go D) couldn't have gone10) Eve was late for class again. She ____earlier.A) should get up B) must get up C) need to get up D) should have got up11) I am feeling sick. I____ so much chocolate.A) needn't have eaten B) couldn't have eatenC) mustn't have eaten D) shouldn't have eaten12) I didn't send out my application form last week, but I ____.A) had B) would do C) should have D)might have to13) Walking alone in the deserted village, John was scared.He thought he____ Tom to go with him.A) might have asked B) should askedC) must have asked D) should have asked14) When I got to the cinema, the film had already started; I____ there earlier.A) ought to get B) ought to have gotC) must have got D) must get15) The road was muddy. It____ last night.A) must rained B) must have rained C) must be rained D) could have rained16) She can speak quite fluent English. She____.A) must been in the U.S.A. for some timeB) must have been in the U.S.A. for some timeC) should have been in the U.S.A. for some timeD) May be in the U.S.A. for some time17) You should bear in mind that he is not so strong as he____.A) was used to be B) used to be C) was used to D)use to18)“We didn't see him at the exhib ition yesterday.” “He ___it.”A) mustn't visit B) can't have visitedC) should have gone to see D) may see19) Mary ____my letter, otherwise she would have replied before now.A) should have received B) has receivedC) Couldn't have received D) ought to have received20) I ____ you a valuable present for your birthday, but I was short of money.A) would have liked to give B) liked to giveC) have liked to give D) would like to give21)“Where ____ my umbrella?” “Somebody ____ it away by mistake.”A) is, must have taken B) is, must takeC) have been, must take D) is, takes22) What ____ would happen if the director knew you felt that way?A) will you suppose B) you suppose C) do you suppose D) you would suppose23) Two eyes ____see more than one.A) can B) may C) will D) should24) ____ you continue in your efforts and achieve new and greater successes.A) Would B) Will C) May D) Should25) We ought to help each other in our work, ____?A) oughtn't we B) should we C) shouldn't we D)ought to we26) Tom ____ better than to ask Dick for help.A) shall know B) shouldn't know C) has known D) should have known27) You ____ your tooth pulled out before it rot completely.A) had better got B) had to get better C) had better to get D) had better get28) When we got to the cinema, the film hasn't started yet, so we ____.A) needn't hurry B) didn't need hurryC) needn't to hurry D) needn't have hurried29) It was really very dangerous; you ____ him seriously.A) might have injured B) could injure C) should have injured D) must injure30) As he had heart attack, he was told that he ____ continue the work.A) needn't B) may not C) mustn't D) can't31) An Englishman who ____not speak Italian was once traveling in Italy.A) must B) could C) may D) might32) I ____like to make a suggestion.A) could B) would C) must D) might33) He ____the 9:20 train because he didn't leave home till 9:25.A) can reach B) could catchC) may not catch D) couldn't have caught34 I can't find the recorder in the room. It ____ by somebody.A) may have been taken away B) may leaveC) may take away D) must have taken away35) I know things are hard with you, but you ____try to get over the difficulties.A) can B) may C) must D) ought答案1)C 2)C 3)A 4)A 5)B 6)C 7)D 8)D 9)D 10)D11)D 12)C 13)D 14)B 15)B 16)B 17)B 18)C 19)C 20)A21)A 22)C 23)A 24)C 25)A 26)D 27)D 28)D 29)A 30)C31)B 32)B 33)D 34)A 35)D。
高一英语精选情态动词练习题
高一英语精选情态动词练习题1) You____ all those clothes! We have a washing machine to do that sort of thingA) needn't have washed B) shouldn't have washedC) must not have washed D) can not have washed2) John's score on the test is the highest in the class; he____ last night.A) should study B) should have studiedC) must have studied D) must have to study3) The room is in a terrible mess; it ____cleaned.A) can't have been B) shouldn't have beenC) mustn't have been D) wouldn't have been4) Nobody knows how people first came to these islands. They ____ from South America on rafts.A) must have sailed B) can sailC) might have sailed D) should have sailed5) Mary was not in her bedroom yesterday afternoon. She ____ in her classroom.A) should have been B) must have beenC) must be D) should be6) Bob said he was going to join our club but he didn't. He ____ his mind.A) can't have changed B) wouldn't have changedC) must have changed D) shouldn't have changed7) You____ to town to see the film yesterday. It will be on TV tonight.A) needn't go B) had better not goC) should not go D) needn't have gone8) We____ the letter yesterday, but it didn't arrive.A) must receive B) ought to receiveC) must have received D) ought to have received9) With all the work on hand, he____ to the cinema last night.A) mustn't go B) shouldn't have goneC) could not go D) couldn't have gone10) Eve was late for class again. She ____earlier.A) should get up B) must get up C) need to get up D) should have got up11) I am feeling sick. I____ so much chocolate.A) needn't have eaten B) couldn't have eatenC) mustn't have eaten D) shouldn't have eaten12) I didn't send out my application form last week, but I ____.A) had B) would do C) should have D) might have to13) Walking alone in the deserted village, John was scared.He thought he____ Tom to go with him.A) might have asked B) should askedC) must have asked D) should have asked14) When I got to the cinema, the film had already started; I____ there earlier.A) ought to get B) ought to have gotC) must have got D) must get15) The road was muddy. It____ last night.A) must rained B) must have rained C) must be rained D) could have rained16) She can speak quite fluent English. She____.A) must been in the U.S.A. for some timeB) must have been in the U.S.A. for some timeC) should have been in the U.S.A. for some timeD) May be in the U.S.A. for some time17) You should bear in mind that he is not so strong as he____.A) was used to be B) used to be C) was used to D) use to18)“We didn't see him at the exhibition yesterday.”“He ___it.”A) mustn't visit B) can't have visited C) should have gone to see D) may see19) Mary ____my letter, otherwise she would have replied before now.A) should have received B) has receivedC) Couldn't have received D) ought to have received20) I ____ you a valuable present for your birthday, but I was short of money.A) would have liked to give B) liked to giveC) have liked to give D) would like to give21)“Where ____ my umbrella?”“Somebody ____ it away by mistake.”A) is, must have taken B) is, must takeC) have been, must take D) is, takes22) What ____ would happen if the director knew you felt that way?A) will you suppose B) you suppose C) do you suppose D) you would suppose23) Two eyes ____see more than one.A) can B) may C) will D) should24) ____ you continue in your efforts and achieve new and greater successes.A) Would B) Will C) May D) Should25) We ought to help each other in our work, ____?A) oughtn't we B) should we C) shouldn't we D) ought to we26) Tom ____ better than to ask Dick for help.A) shall know B) shouldn't know C) has known D) should have known27) You ____ your tooth pulled out before it rot completely.A) had better got B) had to get better C) had better to get D) had better get28) When we got to the cinema, the film hasn't started yet, so we ____.A) needn't hurry B) didn't need hurryC) needn't to hurry D) needn't have hurried29) It was really very dangerous; you ____ him seriously.A) might have injured B) could injure C) should have injured D) must injure30) As he had heart attack, he was told that he ____ continue the work.A) needn't B) may not C) mustn't D) can't31) An Englishman who ____not speak Italian was once traveling in Italy.A) must B) could C) may D) might32) I ____like to make a suggestion.A) could B) would C) must D) might33) I know things are hard with you, but you ____try to get over the difficulties.A) can B) may C) must D) ought34 I can't find the recorder in the room. It ____ by somebody.A) may have been taken away B) may leaveC) may take away D) must have taken away35) He ____the 9:20 train because he didn't leave home till 9:25.A) can reach B) could catch C) may not catch D) couldn't have caught1)A 2)C 3)A 4)C 5)B 6)C 7)D 8)D 9)D 10)D11)D 12)C 13)D 14)B 15)B 16)B 17)B 18)C 19)C 20)A21)A 22)C 23)A 24)C 25)A 26)D 27)D 28)D 29)A 30)C31)B 32)B 33)C 34)A 35)D。
2020-2021年高一情态动词专项练习题
2020-2021年高一情态动词专项练习题一、单项选择情态动词1.I use a clock to wake me up because at six o'clock each morning the train comes by my house.A.couldn't B.mustn'tC.shouldn't D.needn't【答案】D【解析】试题分析:考查情态动词辨析。
A不可能;B禁止,千万不能;C不应该;D不需要;句意:我不需要使用闹钟叫醒我,因为每天早上六点都有一列火车经过我的家旁边。
根据句意可知我不需要使用闹钟。
故D正确。
考点:考查情态动词词义辨析2.Keep up your spirits even if you _____ fail hundreds of times.A.must B.needC.may D.should【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。
A. must必须;B. need需要;C. may可能,或许;D. should应该。
句意:即使失败了几百次,也要振作起来。
此处表示一种不确定的推测,故选C。
3.Using AI, many companies are now conducting experiments that__________ possible just a few years ago.A.would have been B.might have beenC.shouldn't have been D.couldn't have been【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查情态动词表推测。
句意:很多公司现在使用人工智能进行试验,这在几年前是不可能的。
根据“a few years ago”可知,此处表示“过去不可能”,应该用couldn’t have done,故D 项正确。
4.Most of the top leaders expressed a common desire at the UN conference, ______ that different cultures ______ coexist with tolerance.A.the one ; must B.the one ; should C.one ; must D.one ; should【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查替代和情态动词。
高一情态动词专项练习题
高一情态动词专项练习题一、单项选择情态动词1.If we had paid enough attention to the issue of the heavily-overloaded vehicles, the tragedy of the collapse of an overpass in Wuxi _____ avoided.A.should B.could be C.should have been D.could have been 【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查情态动词用法。
句意:如果我们对超载车辆问题给予足够的重视,就可以避免无锡立交桥垮塌的悲剧。
本句为“情态动词+have done”结构,结合句意表示“本来可以;本来能够”应用could have done结构,且主语与谓语动词avoid构成被动关系,故应用be done形式。
故选D。
【点睛】情态动词+have done的结构和用法有以下几种:一、must have done sth.“一定做了某事”。
表示对过去事情的较有把握的推测,这时只能用在肯定句中,“肯定/必须已经干过……”,在否定句和疑问句中用can’t或cou ldn’t或can/ could,例如:1.From what you said, she must have told you all about it. 从你的话看,她一定告诉了你所有的事情。
二、can/could have done sth.本来能够做某事,而实际上未做;1.But we could have done it all so much better. 但是,我们本可以把这一切做得更好。
三、can't/couldn't have done sth.不可能做过某事;1. We could't have done it without you.没有你我们办不成这事。
四、ought to/should have done sth.过去本应该做某事而实际上并没有做。
最新高一英语情态动词专项训练及答案
最新高一英语情态动词专项训练及答案一、单项选择情态动词1.Mark ______ have hurried. After driving at top speed, he arrived half an hour early. A.needn’t B.wouldn’t C.mustn’t D.couldn’t【答案】A【解析】考查情态动词。
need’t have done 本不必要做某事,句意:迈克本不必要着急的。
他以全速驾驶后,他早到了半个小时。
wouldn’t不会,mustn’t禁止,co uldn’t不可能,所以选A。
2.Look! There are so many mistakes in your composition. You ________ have fixed full attention on it.A.can B.shouldC.need D.might【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。
句意:看!你的作文里有那么多的错误。
你本应该把所有的注意力都集中在它上面的。
表示“本应该做但实际上没有做”应该用should have done结构,can have done 表示可能;need表示需要;might have done表示可能做过某事;故选B。
3.—Did you attend the meeting for the experiment project yesterday?—Yes, but I don’t think I ____ because my director was there.A.need to have B.need to C.needed to D.need have【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查情态动词+have done。
句意:——你昨天参加实验项目的会议了吗?——是的,但我想我(本来)不需要,因为我的主管在那里。
Think/suppose等宾语从句中如果有否定词时,要把从句的否定词not前移,即“否定前移”。
【英语】高一英语情态动词专项训练100(附答案)含解析
【英语】高一英语情态动词专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、单项选择情态动词1.My sister met him in the street yesterday afternoon, so he ______ your lecture. A.shouldn’t have attended B.couldn’t have attendedC.mustn’t have attended D.needn’t have attended【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查情态动词用法。
Shouldn’t have done本不应该做某事,实际上却做了(虚拟语气);couldn’t have done不可能做某事(对过去情况的推测);needn’t have done本不需要做某事,实际上却做了(虚拟语气);句意:我的姐姐昨天下午在街上遇见了他,所以他不可能去听了你的演讲。
故B正确。
考点:考查情态动词用法点评:考本题是高考必考考点,一定要牢记句型意思。
must have done过去肯定做了某事。
should have done 本应该做而实际未做。
can’t have done 过去不可能做了某事;sh ouldn’t have done 本不应该做而实际做了。
need have done 本有必要做某事;needn’t have done 本没有必要做某事;注意没有mustn’t have done的形式。
2.I’m sorry, but you _____ go wrong. There’s no such man here.A.need B.can C.must D.will【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。
句意:很抱歉,但是你一定是弄错了。
这儿没有这么个人。
A. need需要;B. can能够;C. must必须;D. will将会。
must指有把握的推测,“一定;必定”,结合下文There’s no such man here.可知一定是弄错了。
【英语】高一英语情态动词专项训练100(附答案)
【英语】高一英语情态动词专项训练100(附答案)一、单项选择情态动词1.I often felt troubled in my teens and my grandma ________ comfort me, saying “Life is like that, dear”.A.would B.might C.should D.must【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。
句意:在我十几岁的时候,我经常感到烦恼,我的奶奶会安慰我说,“生活就是这样,亲爱的”。
此处是would+动词原形,表示“过去总是做某事”。
故选A。
2.(2018·天津) I can't find my purse. I___________ it in the supermarket yesterday, but I'm not sure.A.should leave B.must have leftC.might leave D.could have left【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查情态动词表推测。
句意:我不能找到我的钱包了,昨天我有可能把它落到超市了,但我不确定。
根据句中时间状语yesterday可知,是对过去事情的推测,故用情态动词+ have done,再根据后句but I’m not sure.可知,此推测为不能肯定的推测,故用情态动词could,表示“可能”。
故选D。
【点睛】情态动词是每年高考的热点也是难点。
本题抓住两点:第一、时态。
根据句中时间状语可以判断出是对过去事情的推测,故用情态动词 + have done;如果是对现在事情的推测,才用情态动词+v原形。
第二、情态动词的选择。
must为肯定推测,表示“一定”,could为不肯定推测,表示“可能”,这样就能选出正确答案。
3.---Artistic people can be very difficult sometimes.---Well, you______know---you married one.A.might B.would C.shall D.should【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查情态动词词义辨析。
高一英语情态动词题20套(带答案)及解析
高一英语情态动词题20套(带答案)及解析一、单项选择情态动词1.One of our rules is that every student _______ wear school uniform while at school. A.might B.couldC.shall D.will【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查情态动词辨析。
句意:我们其中一条规则要求每个学生在校期间都要穿校服。
shall可以表示“命令,警告,强制要求;允诺;法律,规定要做……”,结合句意可知C正确。
2.You c an’t imagine that a well –behaved gentleman ______ be so rude to a lady.A.might B.need C.should D.would【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查情态动词辨析。
句意: 你无法想象一个行为良好的绅士会对一位女士如此粗鲁A. might 可能;B. need需要;C. should竟然; D. would会。
由You can’t imagine that a well –behaved gentleman. 可知,should“竟然”符合句意。
故选项C项。
3.—You rang me up at about 10:00 last night, didn't you?—No, I didn't phone you. It someone else.A.must have been B.could be C.must be D.could have been 【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查情态动词+have done。
句意:“昨晚10点左右你给我打了电话,是吗?”“不,我没给你打电话。
一定是别人干的。
” must have done 是对过去发生的动作最有把握的猜测,意思是“一定”,结合语境可知,我没有打电话给你,因此猜测一定有别人给你打了电话。
高一英语情态动词真题汇编(含答案)
高一英语情态动词真题汇编(含答案)一、单项选择情态动词1.—________ the woman with the baby come over? We have a seat here.—Thank you, sir. Actually I do have my seat here. But my baby likes to look out of the window. A.Would B.ShallC.Must D.May【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。
句意:——那位抱小孩的女士,要不来这边吧?这儿有个座位。
——谢谢,实际上我有座位的,只是我的孩子喜欢看窗外。
would表示婉转的请求,征求对方的意见,Shall提问一般只用于第一人称,我们常说Shall I.或者 Shall we;may表示请求对方允许。
故选A。
【点睛】would的用法1.would 最常见的用法是:相对于一个过去时间点的后来“将要”做什么,比如:He said he would meet me at the station. 他说他会在车站接我的。
这句中的 would meet 是相对于 said (过去说)之后要做的事情。
又如:She thought she would have to ask someone for help. 她当时想,她得找个人帮忙。
2.According to a newly released regulation on online video services, no one _____ generate, release or spread fake news or information by using such technologies.A.can B.shall C.will D.may【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。
句意:根据最新发行的关于网络视频服务的规章,任何人都不可以使用此类技术生成、发行或者传播虚假消息。
高一英语情态动词试题
高一英语情态动词试题1. Look ! There are so many mistakes in your composition . You ____ have paid attention to it. A.may B.must C.can D.should【答案】D【解析】句意:看!你的作文里有那么多的错误。
你本应该把所有的注意力都集中在它上面的。
表示“本应该做但实际上没有做”应该用 should have done 结构,故选 D。
考点: 考查情态动词2.—I saw Nancy on the way home yesterday.—It be her. She’s gone to the USA for further study.A.mustn’t B.can’tC.won’t D.needn’t【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:--昨天在回家的路上我看到南希了。
--那不可能是她。
她去美国学习深造了。
A禁止;B不能,不可能;C不会;D不需要。
根据后句内容判断说话人认为这是不可能的,选B。
【考点】考查情态动词3.— Mum, would you please buy me an ipad?— If you can help do the dishes the whole vacation, you ______ have one as a reward. A.would B.shallC.may D.must【答案】B【解析】考查情态动词。
shall 常用于第二、三人称主语后面表示说话人的意图。
句意:——妈妈,给我买个ipad好吗?——如果你能够在整个假期中帮助我刷盘子的话,你就会得到一个作为回报。
故B正确。
【考点】考查情态动词4. You __________be tired—you’ve only been working for an hour.A.must not B.won’t C.can’t D.may not【答案】C【解析】考查情态动词。
高一英语情态动词专项训练及答案及解析
高一英语情态动词专项训练及答案及解析一、单项选择情态动词1.It wasn’t right to me that such near neighbors not know one another.A.could B.wouldC.should D.might【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。
句意:对我来说,很不正常,如此近的邻居居然不认识。
A. could可能,能够;B. would将;C. should竟然;D. might可能,也许。
should 作为情态动词,可以用来表示意外、惊喜或者在说话人看来是不可思议的,常常译为"竟会"、"居然",住的这么近的邻居居然不认识。
表示意外,所以答案选C。
【点睛】should的用法1、should 作为情态动词,通常用来表示现在或将来的责任或义务,译作“应该”、“应当”,这时它可以和 ought to, be supposed to 互换使用.例如:You should (= ought to ) tell your mother about it at once.2、should 作为情态动词,可以用在条件状语从句中,表示语气较强的假设,译作“万一”、“竟然”,这时也可将 should 置于从句之首,即将 should 放在主语前面,而省略从属连词 if。
例如:If you should fail to come, ask Mrs Chen to work in your place. (= Should you fail to come, ask Mrs Chen to work in your place. )3、should 作为情态动词,可以表示谦逊、客气、委婉之意,译为“可……”、“倒……”。
例如:I should say that it would be better to try it again.4、should 作为情态动词,可以用来表示意外、惊喜或者在说话人看来是不可思议的.尤其在以 why, who, how 等开头的修辞疑问句或某些感叹句中常常译为“竟会”、“居然”。
高一情态动词练习题及答案
高一情态动词练习题及答案精品文档高一情态动词练习题及答案1. It is usually warm in my hometown in March, but it ____ be rather cold sometimes.A. mustB. canC. shouldD. would2. You ______ be hungry already ---- you had lunch only two hours ago!A. wouldn’tB. can’tC. mustn’tD. needn’t3. ---- What do you think we can do for our aged parents?---- You ____ do anything except to be with them and be yourself.A. don’t have toB. oughtn’t toC. mustn’tD.can’t4. John promised his doctor he ______ not smoke. And he has never smoked ever since.A. mightB. shouldC. couldD. would5. What a pity! Considering his ability and experience, he ______ better.A. need have doneB. must have doneC. can have doneD. might have done6. Liza ______ well not want to go on the trip ---- she hates traveling.1 / 22精品文档A. willB. canC. mustD. may7. She ______ have left school, for her bike is still here.A. can’tB. wouldn’tC. shouldn’tD. needn’t8. According to the air traffic rules, you _____ switch off your mobile phone before boarding.A. mayB. canC. wouldD. should9. ---- I can’t find my purse anywhere.---- You ______ have lost it while shopping.A. mayB. canC. shouldD. would10. ---- I’m sorry. I _______ at you the other day.---- Forget it. I was a bit out of control myself.A. shouldn’t shoutB. shouldn’t have shoutedC.mustn’t shoutD. mustn’t have shouted11. ---- What sort of house do you want to have? Something big?---- Well, it _______ be big ---- that’s notimportant.A. mustn’tB. needn’tC. can’tD. won’t12. ---- What does the sign over there read?2 / 22精品文档---- “No person _______ smoke or carry a lighted cigarette, cigar or pipe in this area.”A. willB. mayC. shallD. must13. Some aspects of a pilot’s job ______ be bring;and pilots often _______ work at inconvenient.A. can; have toB. may; canC. have to; mayD. ought to; must14. My MPplayer isn’t in my bag. Where _______I have put it?A. canB. mustC. shouldD. would15. The weather turned out to be fine yesterday, I _____ the trouble to carry my umbrella with me.A. should have takenB. could have takenC. needn’t have takenD. mustn’t have taken ANSWERS:1—BBADD6—10 DADAB11—1BCAAC16. In crowded places like airports and railway stations, you ______ take care of your luggage.A. canB. mayC. mustD. will17. ---- She looks very happy. She ______ have passed the exam.---- I guess so. It’s not difficult after all.A. shouldB. couldC. mustD. might3 / 22精品文档18. I told your friend how to get to the hotel, but perhaps I_______ have driven her there.A. couldB. mustC. mightD. should19. ---- Mr. Gordon asked me to remind you of the meeting this afternoon. Don’t forget it! ----OK, I_______.A. won’tB. don’tC. can’tD. needn’t20. ---- How is your tour around the North Lake? Is it beautiful?---- It _______ be, but it is now heavily polluted.A. willB. wouldC. shouldD. must21. The biggest problem for most plants, which ______ just get upand run away when threatened,is that animals like to eat them.A. shan’tB. can’tC. needn’tD. mustn’t22. ---- Where is my dictionary? I remember I put it here yesterday.---- You _______ it in the wrong place.A. must putB. should have putC. might putD. might have put23. ---- What’s the name?---- Khulaifi. ______ I spell that for you?4 / 22精品文档A. ShallB. WouldC. CanD. Might24. ---- Who is the girl standing over there ?---- Well, if you ______ know, her name is Mabel.A. mayB. canC. mustD. shall25. I was really anxious about you. You _______ home without a word.A. mustn’t have leftB. shouldn’t have leftC.couldn’t have leftD. needn’t have left26. My sister met him at the Grand Theatre yesterday afternoon, so he ______ have attended yourlecture.A. couldn’tB. needn’tC. mustn’tD. shouldn’t27. ---- Are you coming to Jeff’s party?---- I’m not sur. I _______ go to the concert instead.A. mustB. wouldC. shouldD. might28. Johnny, you ________ play with the knife. You ________ hurt yourself.A. won’t; can’tB. mustn’t; mayC. shouldn’t; must D. can’t; shouldn’t29. You _______ pay too much attention to your5 / 22精品文档reading skill, as it is so important.A. shouldn’tB. cannotC. mustn’tD. needn’t30. ---- Is John coming by train?---- He should, but he ______ not. He likes driving his car.A. mustB. mayC. canD. needANSWERS: 16—20 CCDAC21—2BDACB—30 ADBBB31. ---- Will you stay for lunch?---- Sorry, I _______. My brother is coming to see me.A. mustn’tB. can’tC. needn’tD. won’t32. Sir, you _______ be sitting in this waiting room. It is forwomen and children only.A. oughtn’t toB. can’tC. won’tD. needn’t33. It is raining very hard. We _________ stay here until the rain stops.A. dareB. mustC. have toD. are able to34. It’s a fine day. Let’s go fishing, ________ ?A. won’t weB. will youC. don’t youD. shall we35. When he was there, he ______ go to that coffee6 / 22精品文档shop at the corner after work every day.A. wouldB. shouldC. mightD. had better36. My brother _____ come to your party tonight because he _____ prepare for tomorrow’s exam.A. can’t; shouldB. mustn’t; canC. can’t; mustD. mustn’t; had to37. English is a language that many people around the world _____not speak perfectly but _____ at least understand.A. would; mightB. will; mustC. might; couldD. can; may38. ---- ________ I book a table for dinner a few days ahead of time?---- Yes, you ________. The restaurant is always full, especially during the holidays.A. Must; willB. Must; canC. Shall; shallD. Shall; must39. ---- It _______ be Mary in the office.---- I’m sure it _______ be her. I saw her off at the bus station just ten minutes ago.A. must; shouldn’tB. should; can’tC. must;can’t D. can; mustn’t7 / 22精品文档40. Their answers are exactly the same ---- one of them ______ from the other.A. must copyB. must have copiedC. should copyD. should have copied41. ---- _________ I tell John about it?---- No, you needn’t. I have told him already.A. ShallB. WillC. CanD. May42. ________ you please help me with my English?A. WouldB. DoC. ShallD. Can43. ---- Must I start at once?---- No, you ___________.A. needn’tB. mustn’tC. can’tD. won’t44. ---- Need I hand in my exercise book at once?---- Yes, you __________A. mustB. needC. canD. will45. ---- Could I borrow your dictionary?---- Yes, of course you _______.A. mightB. willC. canD. shouldANSWERS:1—3BACDA6—40 CCDCB41—4AAAAC46. ---- Listen! Someone is knocking at the door. I ________ be Father.---- It _______ be him; he is supposed to be back8 / 22精品文档home tomorrow.A. may; mayB. must; can’tC. can; can’tD. could;must47. Twenty minutes have passed; the bus _______ come at any moment.A. shallB. shouldC. canD. must48. She ________ have flown to Beijing last night, for I stayed with her all the time.A. mustn’tB. may notC. shouldn’tD. can’t49. You ______ the work better, but you didn’t try your best.A. must have doneB. will have doneC. could have doneD. can have done50. The light is on. We _______ have forgotten to turn it off before we went out.A. shouldB. mustC. couldD. might51(May I stop my car here? No, you_,,,.A. can’tB. mustn’tC. needn’tD. don’t have to Must we clean the house now?No, you _______.A. needn’tB. may notC. mustn’tD. can’t53. John ________ his father about his failure in the exam.9 / 22精品文档A. dares not tellB. dares not tellingC. dare not tellD. dares not to tell54. You________ return the book now. You can keep it next week if you like.A. can’tB. mustn’tC. needn’tD. may not55. Johnny, you _______ play with the knife, you hurt yourself.A. won’t; can’tB. mustn’t; mayC. shouldn’t, mustD. can’t; shouldn’t56. The fire spread through the hotel very quickly but everyone ________ get out.A. had toB. wouldC. couldD. was able to57. ---- Would you go out for a walk with me?---- No, I______ . My girl friend is coming.A. wouldn’tB. shall notC. won’tD. shouldn’t58. Man _______ die without water.A. willB. canC. needD. shall59. If he started at 0’clock, he _______ be there by now.A. needB. shallC. ought toD. must60. I mailed the letter two weeks ago. She _____ it.10 / 22精品文档A. must receiveB. can’t receiveC. might receiveD. must have received ANSWERS:6—50BBDCB51----5BACCB56----60 DCADD61.The professor gave orders that the experiment _______before:30p.m.A. be finishedB. will finishC. must be finishedD. would be finished62. There was plenty of time. You _____.A. mustn’t hurryB. mustn’t have hurriedC. needn’t hurryD. needn’t have h urried63. Tom was a diligent boy. He ________ go to school though it was raining hard.A .was able toB. could C. couldn’t D. wasn’table to64. ______I go back before lunch? No, I don’t think you________.A. Need; mustB. Do; need toC. Must; have toD. May; ought to65. The teacher __________ do all the exercises, but a pupil _______.A. needn’t; mustB. may not; mustC. needn’t; needn’tD. can’t;must11 / 22精品文档66. ---- Would you open the window please ?---- Yes, I______.A. willB. wouldC. doD. can67. A lion _______ only attacks a human being when it is hungry.A. shouldB. canC. willD. shall68. ---- Must I finish this novel this morning ?---- No, you_____.A. mustn’tB. might notC. don’t have toD. can’t69. The taxi ____ only hold six passengers. It is full. You _______ take the next one.A. may...mayB. can...mayC. may...canD. must...can70. I _______ a little earlier, but I met a friend of mine on the way.A. may comeB. may have comeC. could have comeD. must have come71. I wish to go home now, _______ I?A. mayB. can’tC. mustD. do72. He must have finished his homework, __________ he?12 / 22精品文档A. mustn’tB. didn’tC. needn’tD. hasn’t73. This pen looks like mine, yet it isn’t. Whose _________ it be?A. mustB. canC. mayD. might74. He didn’t do well in the exam. He ________ hard at his lessons.A. must have workedB. ought to have workedC. would have workedD. has worked75. I wonder how he __________ that to the teacher.A. dare to sayB. dare sayingC. not dare sayD. dared say ANSWERS:1----6ADACA 6----70ACCBC1----7ADBBD76. Mr. Baker, a number of students want to see you. _____ they wait here or outside?A. ShouldB. WillC. ShallD. Are77. You __________ the trees. Look, it is raining now.A. mustn’t have wateredB. needn’t have wateredC. could have wateredD. might have watered78. I ________ give you an answer tomorrow. I promise!A. mustB. willC. mayD. shall13 / 22精品文档79. As a soldier, you ________ do as the head tells you.A. willB. shallC. mayD. ought to80. The streets are all dry. It _____ during the night.A. can’t have rainedB. must have rainedC. couldn’t rainD. shouldn’t have rained81.Mary was not in her bedroom yesterday afternoon. She ____ in her classroom.A. should have beenB. must have beenC. must beD. should be82. Eve was late for class again. She ____earlier.A. should get upB. must get upC. need to get upD. should have got up83. Walking alone in the deserted village, John was scared. He thought he ______ Tom to go withhim.A. might have askedB. should askedC. must have askedD. should have asked84. When I got to the cinema, the film had already started; I____ there earlier.A. ought to getB. ought to have gotC. must14 / 22精品文档have got D. must get85. She can speak quite fluent English. She____.高中英语必修三第一单元情态动词练习1.-________ I download the article again,-No,you needn’t.A. ShallB. WillC. MustD. Can2. -Can you go skating with us this afternoon,-Sorry,I can’t. I ________ take care of my little sister at home.A. canB. mayC. wouldD. have to3. -Must I hand in my exercise book today,-No, you ________.A. can’tB. needn’tC. mustn’tD. won’t4. -________I have your English name, please, -Yes, Helen. H-E-L-E-N.A. MustB. MayC. WillD. Need5. -Who is the boy over there, Is it John,-No, it ________ be him. John is much taller.A. mustn’tB. may notC. can’tD. needn’t6. -Can you play the piano, Jay,-Yes, I ________. It’s easy.A. mustB. canC. needD. may15 / 22精品文档7.-You must come back every month.-Yes, I ________.A. willB. mustC. shouldD. can8. - Must we clean the room right now,- No, you___. You ____ clean it after lunch.A. needn’t;mayB. needn’t;mustC. Mustn’t;canD. mustn’t;may9. Children ________ play with fire.A. mustn’tB. can’tC. shouldn’tD. needn’t10. -________ I come in, Mr Green,-Yes,come in, please.A. MustB. NeedC. WillD. May11. -Must I finish the work today,-No, you ________. You ________ finish ittomorrow.A. mustn’t; mayB. can’t; canC. needn’t; mayD. needn’t; must「答案与解析」1. C.这组对话的意思是:”我必须再次下载这篇文章吗,”“不必了。
最新高一英语情态动词题20套(带答案)
最新高一英语情态动词题20套(带答案)一、单项选择情态动词1.I still find it hard to imagine that such a clever child __________ make such a foolish mistake. A.shall B.mustC.can D.should【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。
句意:我仍然难以想象这样聪明的孩子竟然犯这样愚蠢的错误。
should 作为情态动词,可以用来表示意外、惊喜或者在说话人看来是不可思议的,常常译为"竟会"、"居然",这么聪明的孩子竟然犯这样愚蠢的错误。
表示意外,shall表示允诺,命令等,must表示必须,can表示能力及可能性。
所以答案选D。
2.--- Difficulties always go with me!--- Cheer up! If God closes door in front of you, there be a window opened for you. A.must B.wouldC.could D.can【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查情态动词辨析。
句意:——困难总是伴随着我!——高兴点! 如果上帝在你面前关上了门,一定有一扇窗户为你打开。
A. must必须;B. would将要;C. could能,会;D. can能,会。
must表示对现在的状态推测时,意为“一定”,表示可能性很大的推测。
符合语境。
故选A。
【点睛】1) must用在肯定句中表示较有把握的推测,意为"一定"。
2) must表对现在的状态或现在正发生的事情的推测时, must 后面通常接系动词be 的原形或行为动词的进行式。
3) must 表示对已发生的事情的推测时,must 要接完成式。
4) must表示对过去某时正发生的事情的推测,must 后面要接完成进行式。
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6.“would+have+过去分词”表示对过去的某种情况进行猜测,或本来要做某事却因某种原因未做成,通常用来说明某一情况,但不像用should或ought to那样含有责备之意。如:
A.mightB.must
C.canD.should
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
考查情态动词辨析。句意:天气很冷而且地面是湿的,昨晚一定下了雨。根据上文the ground is wet可知,“昨晚下了雨”是肯定的,故用must have done“必定做了……”表示对过去十分有把握的推测,故选B。
【点睛】
A.WouldB.Shall
C.MustD.May
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
考查情态动词。句意:——那位抱小孩的女士,要不来这边吧?这儿有个座位。——谢谢,实际上我有座位的,只是我的孩子喜欢看窗外。would表示婉转的请求,征求对方的意见,Shall提问一般只用于第一人称,我们常说Shall I.或者Shall we;may表示请求对方允许。故选A。
8.—________ the woman with the baby come over? We have a seat here.
—Thank you, sir. Actually I do have my seat here. But my baby likes to look out of the window.
-- I don’t know. He _______ while I was out.
A.might have comeB.might come
C.must have comeD.should have come
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
考查情态动词推测用法。句意:Jim来了吗?--我不知道,在我不在的时候,可能来过。根据前文I don’t know.可知,说话者不知道Jim来没来,因此后文推测来过,但是语气很不确定,故可知选A。对过去情况的推测为情态动词+have done,must have done一定做了某事,should have done应该来过,不符合,故选A。
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查情态动词和虚拟语气。句意:——你怎么了?——我生病了,我刚才不应该吃那么多冰激凌。A. shouldn’t eat不应该吃;B. mustn’t eat禁止吃;C. couldn’t have eaten不可能吃;D. shouldn’t have eaten本来不应该吃。根据just now可知,是发生在过去,故选D。
A.should have avoidedB.should be avoided
C.could have avoidedD.could have been avoided
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查“情态动词+完成式”。句意:如果愤怒的女乘客和巴士司机保持冷静,这起导致15人死亡的事故本来是可以避免的。could have done“本来能做而没有做”,且句子主语The accident和谓语动词avoid之间是被动关系,结合句意可知答案为D。
must have done用法辨析
must have done:表示对过去的肯定的逻辑推测,推定某件事情、动作或状态可能在过去发生过(存在过)。
He must have been a doctor, for he knows medicine so well.他过去肯定是一位医生,他对医学如此了解。
5.“should / ought to + have +过去分词”表示过去本该做某事但没做,其否定式表示过去不该做某事但做了,这种句式含有不满或责备之意,ought to的语气比should强一些。如:
You ought to / should have studied harder.你本应该更努力学习的.(但没有)
如果“must + have +过去分词”句型与by now连用,还可以表示对现在完成的动作和状态的肯定推测,但实质上还是指所推测的过去的动作。例如:
They started early this morning; they must have arrived by now.他们今晨很早就出发了,现在肯定已经到了。
may/might+have+过去分词用法:用于肯定句和否定句中,表示对过去发生某事的可能性的推测,意为:或许(已经)....../或许还没有......。It is too late. He may have gone to bed.
must+have+过去分词用法:表示对过去发生的事情十分肯定的推测。must表示推测时,不能用在否定句和疑问句中。I must have forgotten to tell you.(must的引入,表达了说话者对过去忘记告诉你的这件事肯定推测)
7.The room is so clean. He ________ have cleaned it yesterday evening.
A.willB.need
C.canD.must
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查情态动词表推测。句意:房间如此干净,他一定是昨天晚上打扫过了。must have done表示对过去发生的事情有把握的猜测,意思是“一定(做过)”,故D项正确。
Somebody must have stolen the ring.肯定有人偷了这枚戒指. [该句所推断的偷窃动作发生在过去.]
The temperature must have dropped to below zero last night, because the water is frozen all over.昨夜的温度肯定降到零度以下,因为水都冻住了。
【点睛】
情态动词+ have done结构:
1.“must + have +过去分词”表示对过去发生的事情或状态进行推测,语气比较坚定,通常只用于肯定句。如:It must have rained last night,for the ground is wet.
2.“can / could + have +过去分词”表示对过去某种情况的怀疑或不确定。can和could一般用于否定句和疑问句,could的语气较can弱。如:He can't have finished the work so soon.
A.can beB.must have been
C.might have beenD.should be
【答案】D
【解析】
考查情态动词的用法。A. can be可能,可以是;B. must have been一定(对过去事实肯定的推测);C. might have been可能(对过去事实肯定的推测);D. should be应该是。句意:—知道苏珊在哪里吗?—现在是上课时间,她应该在教室里。故答案选D。
6.He is a bad-tempered fellow, but he ________ be quite charming when he wishes.
A.allB.should
C.canD.must
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查情态动词辨析。句意:他是个脾气不好的家伙,但当他希望自己有魅力的时候,他可以变得相当可爱。此处表示“能、可以”,故C项正确。
中国学生的常见病句是:They...; they certainly have arrived.病句的句义是“他们当然已经到达了。”(这不是对过去的肯定推测,而是断定动作已经完成。)
5.---Hi, Johnson, any idea where Susan is?
---It is class time, so she __________ in the classroom now.
I guess the poet would have been about twenty when she wrote her first poem.
Another worker wouldn't have acted like that.
4.It is really cold and the ground is wet; it ________ have rained last night.
高一情态动词专项练习题
一、单项选择情态动词
1.Look! There are so many mistakes in your composition. You ________ have fixed full attention on it.
A.canB.should
C.needD.might
【答案】B
【点睛】
would的用法
1.would最常见的用法是:相对于一个过去时间点的后来“将要”做什么,比如:He said he would meet me at the station.他说他会在车站接我的。这句中的would meet是相对于said(过去说)之后要做的事情。又如:She thought she would have to ask someone for help.她当时想,她得找个人帮忙。
【解析】
【详解】
考查情态动词。句意:看!你的作文里有那么多的错误。你本应该把所有的注意力都集中在它上面的。表示“本应该做但实际上没有做”应该用should have done结构,can have done表示可能;need表示需要;might have done表示可能做过某事;故选B。
2.-- Did Jim come?