英文Presentation-世界贸易组织
wto英文介绍作文
wto英文介绍作文The World Trade Organization (WTO) is an international organization that deals with the global rules of trade between nations. It provides a forum for negotiating trade agreements and settles disputes between its members.The main goal of the WTO is to ensure that trade flows as smoothly, predictably, and freely as possible. It does this by reducing trade barriers such as tariffs, quotas, and subsidies, and by enforcing rules on trade practices.The WTO is also a place where developing countries can voice their concerns and have their interests taken into account. It helps them implement trade agreements and gives them technical assistance and training to ensure they can benefit from the global trading system.One of the key principles of the WTO is non-discrimination. This means that countries cannot discriminate between their trading partners and must treatall WTO members equally. This principle is enshrined in the most-favored-nation principle, which means that if acountry gives a special favor to one trading partner, it must extend that favor to all WTO members.The WTO has faced criticism for being too powerful and for favoring the interests of developed countries overthose of developing countries. Critics argue that the organization's rules and policies have a negative impact on the environment, labor standards, and public health.Despite its controversies, the WTO plays a crucial role in shaping the global trading system and in promoting international cooperation and economic development. It continues to be a key player in the regulation of international trade and in the resolution of trade disputes.。
介绍世贸组织的英语作文
介绍世贸组织的英语作文The World Trade Organization (WTO) is an international organization that deals with the global rules of trade between nations. It was established in 1995 as a result of the Uruguay Round of trade negotiations, which aimed to create a more stable and predictable trading environment. The WTO is based in Geneva, Switzerland, and has 164 member countries.The main goal of the WTO is to ensure that trade flows as smoothly, predictably, and freely as possible. It provides a forum for negotiating trade agreements, settling trade disputes, and monitoring the implementation of these agreements. The organization also works to help developing countries build their trade capacity and to ensure that trade is conducted in a fair and transparent manner.One of the key principles of the WTO is the most-favored-nation principle, which means that each member treats all other members equally. This principle helps toprevent discrimination and ensures that all countries have equal access to each other's markets. The WTO also promotes the principle of national treatment, which requires that foreign goods and services be treated no less favorably than domestic goods and services.The WTO has a number of important functions. It provides a forum for negotiating trade agreements, such as the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT), which aims to reduce barriers to trade and eliminate discriminatory treatment in international commerce. The WTO also provides a mechanism for resolving trade disputes between member countries, through its Dispute Settlement Body.In addition, the WTO monitors the implementation of trade agreements and provides a platform for discussing trade policies and practices. The organization also provides technical assistance and training to help developing countries build their trade capacity and integrate into the global economy.The WTO has been the subject of much debate and criticism. Some argue that the organization has favored the interests of developed countries over those of developing countries, and that its trade agreements have led to the erosion of national sovereignty. Others argue that the WTO has not done enough to address issues such as labor rights and environmental protection.Despite these criticisms, the WTO has played a crucial role in promoting global trade and economic development. It has helped to reduce trade barriers, increase market access, and create a more stable and predictable trading environment. The organization has also provided a platform for resolving trade disputes and addressing trade-related issues.In conclusion, the World Trade Organization plays avital role in promoting global trade and economic development. It provides a forum for negotiating trade agreements, settling trade disputes, and monitoring the implementation of these agreements. While the organization has faced criticism, it has made significant contributionsto the global trading system and continues to play a crucial role in shaping the future of international trade.。
最新世贸组织英文版ppt-WTO_presentation
CONTENTS:
• Introd• Function、Purpose、Goal • Basic principle • Organization • China and WTO
Ⅰ. What is the WTO?
• Expanding the production of world and trade in goods and service
• With the objective of sustainable development
• Positive efforts designed to ensure that developing countries, especially Less Developed Country, secure a share in the growth in international trade commensurate with the need of their economic development
Ⅶ. Organization structure
4.The official language of WTO
• English • French • Spanish
Ⅱ. Establishment （GATT – WTO）
• 1947, General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade(GATT) （关税与贸易总协定）
• In the wake of “Bretton Woods” institutions(布雷顿 森林体系）-the World Bank and the International Monetary Fund.
WTO英文介绍
WTO英文介绍WTO英文介绍中国复关和入世谈判，历尽艰辛，一波三折，。
我们过去没有，现在不会，将来也不可能为了一个国际组织的成员资格，而牺牲我们的重大利益。
——对外贸易经济合作部首席谈判代表龙永图一、世界贸易组织ABC：什么是世界贸易组织？What's the World Trade Organization？答：世界贸易组织是世界上独一无二的处理国家之间贸易规则的世界性组织，其核心是世贸协议。
The World Trade Organization（WTO）is the only international body dealing with the rules of trade between nations. At its heart are the WTO agreements.其目的有三：1.使贸易尽可能的.自由流动；2.作为一个贸易谈判的论坛；3.争端解决。
WTO has three main purposes：1. To help trade flow as freely as possible2. To serve as a forum for trade negotiations3. To settle disputes其原则有五：1.非歧视；（without discrimination）2.更自由；（freer）3.可预见；（predictable）4.更具竞争性；（more competitive）5.更利于欠发达国家，（more beneficial for less developedcountries）WTO的组织结构是怎样的？部长级大会Ministerial Conference总理事会General Council委员会货物贸易理事会与贸易有关的知识产权理事会服务贸易理事会Committees Council for Trade Council for Trade-Related Council for Trade on in Goods Aspects of Intellectual in Services关于：Property Rights贸易与环境，trade and environment贸易与发展，等Trade and Development诸边协议Plurilaterals注：总理事会其实是"三位一体"，即贸易政策审议机构、争端解决机构和总理事会。
最新世贸组织英文版ppt-WTO presentation培训资料
Ⅵ. Principles
• 1. Non-discrimination • 2. More open • 3. Predictable and transparent • 4. More competitive • 5. More beneficial for less
developed countries • 6. Protect the environment
On November 15th , 1999, China and the US signed a bilateral agreement.
On may 19th , 2000, China and the EU signed the bilateral agreement.
On November 11th , 2001, China joined the WTO
Ⅶ. Pros and cons
• Opportunities
• 1. Eliminate tariff barriers.
• 2. Diversified development of export trade• 3. Clear 源自nd credible rules
• 4. More investments
• 5. Closer economic and trade relations among Mainland China , Hong Kong , Macao and Taiwan.
• Challenges
• 1. Fiercer competition for domestic enterprises.
• 1. It head-quartered in Geneva Switzerland.
国际贸易组织英语作文
国际贸易组织英语作文The International Trade Organization plays a crucial role in promoting global economic growth and development.It helps to facilitate trade between countries, reduce trade barriers, and promote fair and open competition in the global marketplace.The WTO also provides a platform for member countries to negotiate trade agreements and resolve disputes. This helps to ensure that trade rules are transparent and predictable, which is essential for businesses to makelong-term investment decisions.One of the key functions of the WTO is to monitor and enforce trade agreements. This helps to prevent countries from engaging in unfair trade practices, such as dumping or subsidizing domestic industries, which can distort global markets and harm other countries' economies.The WTO also provides technical assistance and trainingto help developing countries build their capacity to participate effectively in the global trading system. This can help to reduce poverty and promote sustainable development in these countries.In conclusion, the International Trade Organization plays a vital role in promoting global trade and economic development. By facilitating trade, reducing barriers, and enforcing trade agreements, the WTO helps to create a more open, transparent, and predictable global trading system. This benefits businesses, consumers, and economies around the world.。
介绍世贸组织英语作文
介绍世贸组织英语作文The World Trade Organization (WTO) is like the grand old uncle at a family reunion, a bit formal and a tad old-fashioned, but with a wealth of wisdom and a knack for keeping the peace. Established in 1995, the WTO is the referee of the global trade game, ensuring that the rules are followed and that everyone gets a fair shot at the economic pie.Imagine a bustling marketplace where countries are the vendors, each with their own stalls selling their best products. Now, picture a big, burly figure in the middle, wearing a referee's whistle around his neck. That's the WTO, keeping an eye on things, making sure no one's cutting inline or selling subpar goods.The WTO's main job is to facilitate international trade by setting the rules of the game and providing a platform for countries to negotiate and resolve trade disputes. It's like a mediator in a never-ending game of Monopoly, where instead of hotels on Boardwalk, we're talking about tariffs on goods.One of the WTO's most significant contributions is the reduction of trade barriers. Picture a world where every country is like a fortress, with high walls and moats to keep out foreign goods. The WTO comes along and says, "Hey, let's lower those walls a bit, let's trade and prosper together." This has led to a more interconnected global economy, wheregoods and services can flow freely across borders.But the WTO isn't just about trade; it's also about development. It helps developing countries to integrate into the global economy by offering them special and differential treatment. It's like giving the newbie chess player a few extra pieces to help level the playing field.And let's not forget the WTO's Dispute Settlement Body (DSB), the organization's own court system. When countries have a trade spat, they can't just throw a tantrum and start a tariff war. They have to go to the DSB, where a panel of judges will review the case and make a ruling. It's like a school principal's office for the world's trading nations.In a nutshell, the WTO is the glue that holds the global trade system together. It's not always perfect, and it certainly has its critics, but without it, the world's economy might just be a chaotic mess, with countries squabbling over every trade deal like kids fighting over the last slice of cake.So, the next time you're at the checkout line, marveling at the variety of goods from around the world, remember the WTO, the unsung hero behind the scenes, keeping the global trade show on the road.。
wto英文介绍作文
wto英文介绍作文The World Trade Organization (WTO) is an international organization that deals with the global rules of trade between nations. It provides a forum for governments to negotiate trade agreements and settle disputes. The goal is to help producers of goods and services, exporters, and importers conduct their business.WTO agreements cover goods, services, and intellectual property. They also support fair competition, encouraging economic growth and development. The WTO aims to ensurethat trade flows as smoothly, predictably, and freely as possible.The WTO is also a place where member governments cantry to sort out the trade problems they face with each other. The WTO has one of the most active international dispute settlement systems in the world.The WTO has 164 members and 23 observer governments.The WTO's annual budget is roughly 220 million Swiss francs, which covers the cost of running the organization and providing technical assistance to developing countries.The WTO is based in Geneva, Switzerland. It has a Secretariat of about 700 staff, led by the Director-General. The Secretariat's main duties are to provide technical support for the various councils and committees and the Ministerial Conferences, and to provide technicalassistance to developing countries.。
wto英文介绍作文
wto英文介绍作文The World Trade Organization (WTO) is an international organization that deals with the global rules of trade between nations. It provides a forum for negotiating trade agreements and a dispute resolution process aimed at enforcing participants' adherence to WTO agreements.The WTO's main goal is to ensure that trade flows as smoothly, predictably, and freely as possible. It does this by providing a platform for member countries to discuss and negotiate trade issues, as well as by overseeing the implementation and administration of the trade agreements that result from these discussions.The WTO is also responsible for helping developing countries, particularly the least developed among them, to integrate into the global trading system. This is achieved through technical assistance and training programs, as well as through the provision of special and differential treatment for developing countries.One of the key principles of the WTO is non-discrimination, which means that countries cannot normally discriminate between their trading partners. This principle is implemented through the most-favored-nation (MFN) clause, which requires each member to treat all other membersequally in terms of trade conditions.The WTO has faced criticism and controversy,particularly regarding its impact on developing countries and its ability to address issues such as environmental protection and labor rights. However, it remains a crucial player in the global economy, shaping the rules of international trade and providing a platform for dialogue and negotiation between its member countries.。
介绍世贸组织的英语作文
介绍世贸组织的英语作文The World Trade Organization (WTO) is an international organization that regulates and promotes trade between its member countries. It was established on January 1, 1995, replacing the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT), which had been in place since 1948.The WTO has 164 member countries, which account forover 98% of world trade. Its main objective is to ensurethat trade flows as smoothly, predictably, and freely as possible. It aims to achieve this by negotiating and enforcing trade agreements, resolving trade disputes, and providing technical assistance and training to its members.One of the key functions of the WTO is to negotiate and enforce trade agreements. These agreements are designed to reduce barriers to trade, such as tariffs and quotas, andto promote fair competition. The most important of these agreements is the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT), which covers trade in goods. Other agreements covertrade in services, intellectual property, and trade-related aspects of investment.Another important function of the WTO is to resolve trade disputes between its members. The WTO has a dispute settlement mechanism that allows member countries to bring complaints against each other for alleged violations of WTO rules. The dispute settlement process is designed to be quick, transparent, and effective, and it has been used to resolve many high-profile trade disputes.The WTO also provides technical assistance and training to its members, particularly developing countries. This assistance is designed to help these countries participate more fully in the global trading system and to benefit from the opportunities that trade can provide. The WTO also works closely with other international organizations, such as the World Bank and the International Monetary Fund, to promote economic development and poverty reduction.Despite its many successes, the WTO has faced criticism from some quarters. Some critics argue that theorganization is too focused on promoting free trade at the expense of other important goals, such as environmental protection and labor rights. Others argue that the WTO is undemocratic and unaccountable, and that it favors the interests of developed countries over those of developing countries.In conclusion, the WTO is an important international organization that plays a key role in promoting and regulating global trade. While it has faced criticism, particularly from some developing countries, it has also achieved many successes in reducing trade barriers, resolving disputes, and promoting economic development. As the global economy continues to evolve, the role of the WTO will remain an important one in ensuring that trade flows as smoothly and fairly as possible.。
WTO英文介绍
4. The WTO administers the Trade Policy Review Mechanism (TPRM).
WTO贸易政策审议机构管 理(TPRM)。
5. With a view to achieving greater coherence in global economic policymaking, the WTO cooperates as appropriate, with the International Monetary Fund (IMF) and with the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development (World Bank) and its affiliate agencies.
Good afternoon!
What is the WTO?
The World Trade Organization (WTO) is the only global international organization dealing with the rules of trade between nations. At its heart are the WTO agreements, negotiated and signed by the bulk of the world’s trading nations and ratified in their parliaments. The goal is to help producers of goods and services, exporters, and importers conduct their business.
wto组织的英文作文
wto组织的英文作文The World Trade Organization (WTO) is an international organization that regulates trade between nations. 世界贸易组织（WTO）是一个国际组织，它调节各国之间的贸易。
It was established in 1995 and is headquartered in Geneva, Switzerland. 它成立于1995年，总部设在瑞士日内瓦。
The main goal of the WTO is to facilitate smooth and predictable trade relations between countries. WTO的主要目标是促进各国之间的贸易关系的平稳发展和可预测性。
One of the key functions of the WTO is to provide a forum for negotiating trade agreements. WTO的一个重要功能是为贸易协议的谈判提供一个论坛。
This includes negotiations on reducing trade barriers such as tariffs and quotas. 这包括减少关税和配额等贸易壁垒的谈判。
These agreements are aimed at promoting free trade and economic development. 这些协议旨在促进自由贸易和经济发展。
The WTO also serves as a dispute settlement body for trade disputes between member countries. WTO还作为成员国之间的贸易纠纷解决机构。
This is crucial for maintaining a rules-based trading system and preventing trade wars. 这对于维护基于规则的贸易体系和预防贸易战是至关重要的。
wto英文介绍作文
wto英文介绍作文The World Trade Organization (WTO) is an international organization that regulates global trade between nations.It serves as a forum for negotiating trade agreements, resolving disputes, and enforcing trade rules. Established in 1995, the WTO has played a crucial role in facilitating trade liberalization and promoting economic growth worldwide.One of the primary functions of the WTO is to negotiate and administer trade agreements among its member countries. These agreements cover various aspects of international trade, including tariffs, subsidies, intellectual property rights, and trade in services. By establishing a set of rules and principles that govern trade relations between nations, the WTO aims to create a more predictable and transparent trading environment.Another important role of the WTO is to provide a platform for resolving trade disputes between its members.When countries believe that their trading rights have been violated or that another member has engaged in unfair trade practices, they can file a complaint with the WTO. The organization's dispute settlement mechanism allows for impartial adjudication of these disputes, helping to prevent trade conflicts from escalating into full-blown trade wars.In addition to negotiating trade agreements and resolving disputes, the WTO also monitors members' trade policies and provides a forum for discussing trade-related issues. Through its regular review process, the WTO examines each member's trade policies and practices to ensure compliance with the organization's rules and principles. This helps to promote transparency and accountability in global trade governance.Furthermore, the WTO plays a vital role in promoting development and poverty reduction in developing countries. By providing these countries with access to global markets and helping them to integrate into the global economy, the WTO contributes to economic growth, job creation, andpoverty alleviation. Through technical assistance and capacity-building programs, the organization also helps developing countries to strengthen their trade-related institutions and improve their ability to participate effectively in international trade.Despite its many achievements, the WTO faces several challenges in the modern world. One of the most pressing challenges is the rise of protectionism and trade tensions among major trading partners. The proliferation of tariffs, quotas, and other trade barriers threatens to undermine the principles of free trade and hinder global economic growth. Addressing these challenges requires renewed commitment to multilateralism and cooperation among WTO members.In conclusion, the World Trade Organization plays a crucial role in facilitating international trade, resolving disputes, and promoting economic development worldwide. By establishing a rules-based system for global trade, the WTO helps to create a more predictable and transparent trading environment, benefiting both developed and developing countries alike. However, the organization faces challengesin the form of rising protectionism and trade tensions, which require collective action and cooperation among its members to address effectively.。
国际贸易组织英语作文
国际贸易组织英语作文In the contemporary global economy, international trade organizations play a pivotal role in facilitating the exchange of goods, services, and capital across borders. These organizations not only foster economic cooperation but also help in establishing and maintaining a stable and predictable trade environment. This essay will explore the significance of international trade organizations, their functions, and the challenges they face in the modern world.Firstly, international trade organizations are essential for setting the rules and standards that govern global trade. One of the most prominent examples is the World Trade Organization (WTO), which provides a framework for member countries to negotiate and formalize trade agreements. By doing so, the WTO ensures that trade flows as smoothly, predictably, and freely as possible.Secondly, these organizations serve as dispute resolution forums. When trade disputes arise between countries, international trade organizations like the WTO offer a platform for dialogue and arbitration. This helps to prevent trade wars and maintain a peaceful and cooperative international trading system.Thirdly, international trade organizations promote economic development by assisting developing countries in integrating into the global economy. They do this by providing technicalassistance, capacity building, and support for policy reforms aimed at improving trade competitiveness.However, international trade organizations face several challenges. One of the main issues is the negotiation deadlock, where member countries have differing interests and find it difficult to reach a consensus on new trade agreements. This has led to a slowdown in the progress of global trade liberalization.Another challenge is the rise of protectionism, where countries resort to trade barriers to protect their domestic industries. This goes against the principles of free trade that international trade organizations advocate for and can lead to a decrease in global economic efficiency.In conclusion, international trade organizations are indispensable in the current globalized economy. They provide a structured environment for trade, promote economic growth, and help resolve disputes. However, they must continue to adapt to the changing landscape of international relations and trade practices to remain effective and relevant. As the world becomes more interconnected, the role of these organizations will only grow in importance, making it crucial for them to address the challenges they face and to continue to evolve.。
世贸组织英文WTO_presentation
organization.
Ⅱ. Establishment （GATT – WTO）
• 1947, General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade(GATT) （关税与贸易总协定）
• In 1987, the Working Party on China's status was established under GATT.
• In 1995, China became the observer of the WTO. • After bilateral negotiations, China joined the
• In the wake of “Bretton Woods” institutions(布雷顿 森林体系）-the World Bank and the International Monetary Fund.
• 1948-1994, GATT provided the rules for much of the world trade.
GATT trade rounds(贸易回合谈判），
WTO was born in Jan. 1st ,1995.
GATT trade rounds
Ⅲ. Basic information about the WTO
Ⅵ. China ﹠ WTO
• One of the 23 original signatories of the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT) in 1948.
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The WTO is responsible for strengthening the IMF and WBG.
The principles of the WTO
Non-Discrimination The rule requires that a WTO member must apply the same conditions on all trade with other WTO members.
Reciprocity It reflects both a desire to limit the scope of free-riding that may arise and a desire to obtain better access to foreign markets.
Transparency
In 1986, China notified the GATT of its wish to resume its status as a GATT contracting party.
In 1987, the Working Party on China's status was established under GATT.
The WTO members are required to publish their trade regulations， to respond to requests for information by other members, and to notify changes in trade policies to the WTO.
3.Vitality, energy.
4.Cooperation.
World Trade Organization
It head-quartered in Geneva Switzerland.
It has159 members (2013)
The functions of the WTO
It oversees the implementation, administration and operation of the covered agreements.
The World Trade
Organization (WTO)
Contents
Definition History Basic information China and WTO
What's the WTO?
The only global international organization dealing with the rules of trade between nations . An organization for trade opening. A forum for governments to negotiate trade agreements. A place to settle trade disputes. A rules-based member-driven organization.
Establishment (GATT-WTO)
1947, General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade(GATT) .（关 税与贸易总协定）
In the wake of “Bretton Woods” institutions(布雷顿 森林体 系）-the World Bank and the International Monetary Fund.
Fair competition
Not allowed to take unfair trade practices to compete , such as Dumping and subsidies.
China ﹠ WTO
One of the 23 original signatories of the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT) in 1948.
1948-1994, GATT provided the rules for much of the world trade.
The predecessor of WTO.
After eight GATT trade rounds(贸易回合谈判）， WTO was born in Jan. 1st ,1995.
Pros and cons
Opportunities
1. Eliminate tariff barriers.
2. Diversified development of export trade.
3. Clear and credible rules.
4. More investments.
5. Closer economic and trade relations among Mainland China , Hong Kong , Macao and Taiwan.
In 1995, China became the observer of the WTO.
After bilateral negotiations, China joined the WTO on November 11th , 2001.
On November 11th , 2001, China joined the WTO
Basic nformation about the WTO
The logo of the WTO
1. Designed by Singaporean Su Yeang Design company， announced in 1997.
2.Six helical curves（螺旋曲线）in red, blue and green.