专项训练现在完成时中考选择题(难)

【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意：——露西，你认为《金银岛》怎么样？——它是如此令人激动以至于我读了两次。根据twice可知已经发生了，故此处用现在完成时，故为have read，故选B。
【点评】此题考查现在完成时的用法。
3．Nancyfor five years.
A. was dying B. has died C. died D. has been dead
A. receive B. will receive C. was receiving D. have received
【点评】考查现在完成时中延续性动词和短暂性动词的转换问题。
6．Hefor ten years.
A. has been married B. married C. got married D. has married
【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句意：他已经结婚十年了。根据时间状语for ten years.十年了，可知本句时态用现在完成时has/have+过去分词，且谓语应为持续动词。be married表结婚的状态，be动词的过去分词为been。故选A。
【点评】考查主谓一致和短语的用法。
8．—Do you miss your parents far away?
—Yes, very much. Theythe hometown for over two years.
A. left B. have left C. were away from D. have been away from
【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句意：—王老师在哪里？—他同他的学生去了Zhuyuwan公园。A. has gone to去了，没在这里。主语是单数；B. have gone to去了，没在这里。主语是复数；C. has been to去过，没在那里；主语是单数；D. have been to去过，没在那里；主语是复数。本句He是主语，together with his students是介词短语，做定语不是主语，所以用has。王老师去公园了不在这里，所以用has gone to。故选A。
【答案】D
【解析】【分析】句意：南西去世五年了。A. was dying过去进行时态；B. has died现在完成时态；C. died一般过去时态；D. has been dead现在完成时态。句子强调的是过去开始的动作或状态一直延续到现在，句子用现在完成时态；die是一个非延续性动词，不能与表示一段时间的状语for…连用，用成be dead。故选D。
【点评】考查动词的时态，以及has been to ,has gone to ,has been in的含义和用法。
5．You must return the books to the library because you __two weeks．
【答案】D
【解析】【分析】根据句意“他们已经离家两年多了”可知用现在完成时，时间状语for over two years表示时间段，动词要具有延续性，left是leave的过去分词，是短暂性动词，不能和时间段连用，故选D。
【点评】本题考查延续性动词和短暂性动词的转换。
9．I ________ an invitation to the concert. I can't wait to go.
【点评】本题考查现在完成时，注意掌握结构has/have+过去分词。
7．——Where is Mr. Wang?
——He together with his students ________ Zhuyuwan Park.
A. has gone to B. have gone to C. has been to D. have been to
【点评】考查现在完成时和表示一段时间的时间状语的连用用法，理解题意，即可得出答案。
2．—How do you like Treasure Island，Lucy？
—It's so exciting that I _______ it twice．
A. am reading B. have read C. was reading D. had read
【点评】本题考查时态辨析。某人去世了多少年就用延续性动词的现在完成时，has been dead。
4．—Where is your mother?
—She ______ Australia and she ______ Sydney for two weeks.
A. has been to; has been in B. has been to; has been to
C. has gone to; has been in D. has gone to; has been to
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意：——你的妈妈在哪里？——她去了澳大利亚，她在悉尼呆了两周了。has been to”去过某地“，现在已经回来了；has gone to”去了某地“，还没有回来；has been in”待在某地“一段时间。根据句意Where is your mother?可知，她的妈妈还没有回来，第二个空后面有一段时间for two weeks，应该用be in，故应选C。
专项训练现在完成时中考选择题(难)
一、初中英语现在完成时
1．It has been three years since I ______ a teacher.
A. become B. became C. becoming D. to become
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】题意：现在完成时里，since从句里动词应用一般过去时。故选B。
A. have lent B. have borrowed C. have kept
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意是：你必须把书还给图书馆因为你已经……两个多星期了。for more than two weeks表示时间段，在现在完成时中需要和延续性动词连用，lend和borrow都是短暂性动词，keep具有延续性，故选C。