2019南京中考英语溧水区一模试卷
精编2019级南京市中考英语模拟试卷(有标准答案)(Word版)
南京市初中毕业生学业考试英语解析选择题 (共40分)一、单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分. 满分15分)请认真阅读下列各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项. 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. Here is Nancy’s plan for one week during her summer holiday.What kind of plan is this?A. A party plan.B. A trip plan.C. An exercise planD. An eating plan【分析】这是南希在暑假期间的计划.这是哪类计划?【解答】答案:C.考查英文常识.句意:这是南希在暑假期间的计划.这是哪类计划?根据图片中的内容周一到周日,有游泳、打篮球、网球.可知这是一份锻炼计划.故选C.【点评】根据所给图片的内容以及具体语境进行分析,作答.2. Look! There ________ a photo of our English teacher in today’s newspaper!A. isB. areC. haveD. has【分析】看!今天的报纸上有一张我们英语老师的照片.【解答】答案:A.在there be句型中,be动词的单复数应用就近原则(即要看后面的名词来判断),如果这个名词是可数名词的单数或者不可数名词,就用be的单数is;如果这个名词是复数就用be的复数are;根据a photo of our English teacher in today's newspaper.谓语动词靠近a photo,是单数,而且句子叙述的是现在的情况,时态应该用一般现在时,所以be动词为单数is.故选A.【点评】There be 句型是英语中常用句型,意思是"有",表示"人或事物的存在"或"某地有某物".There在此结构中是引导词,已经没有副词"那里"的含义.3. Over 10, 000 runners joined a half and a mini marathons in Xianlin, Nanjing ________ May 7, 2017.A. inB. onC. atD. by【分析】2017年5月7日,超过一万人参加了在南京仙林举行的迷你马拉松比赛.【解答】答案:B.根据设空处后面的时间"May 7,2017"可知句子中的时间状语是"2017年5月7日",这个时间具体到某一天,用介词on.for+时间段;at+时间点; in+年、月、季节等;on+具体的某一天或某一天的上午/下午/晚上.故选B.【点评】英语介词的一个特点是一词多义,并且介词间语义交叉现象很多,习惯用法也很多,有时很难从词义上区分开来.故学习中要注意不断总结,熟记一些介词和动词的固定搭配用法及习惯用法,是完成此类问题的捷径.4. —I go swimming every day.—Wow! That’s a good ________. It keeps you healthy.A. marchB. taskC. habitD. dream【分析】--我每天都去游泳.--哇,那是一个好习惯.它能让你的身体保持健康.【解答】答案:C.考查名词词义辨析.句意:--我每天都去游泳.--哇,那是一个好习惯.它能让你的身体保持健康.march进行曲;task工作;habit习惯;dream梦想.根据题干I go swimming every day.It keeps you healthy我每天都去游泳.它能让你的身体保持健康.可知应说那是一个好习惯.故选C.【点评】理解各个选项的含义,及其用法的区别,根据具体内容作答.5. —Excuse me, but c an you tell me where the nearest bank is?—Just ________ going for two more blocks and you’ll see it.A. keepB. to keepC. keepingD. keeps【分析】--对不起,你能告诉我最近的银行在哪里吗?--再继续走两个街区,你就会看到的.【解答】答案:A.根据Just ________ going for two more blocks and you'll see it,可知动词位于句首,这是一种表示一种建议的句子,所以句子是一个肯定祈使句,其构成是:动词原形+其他.结合语境,"继续走过两个街区"是keep going for two more blocks;故选A.【点评】在做题时首先找出考点(肯定祈使句),然后再掌握用法(动词原形+其他);固定结构(take notes);再结合题干做出正确的选择.6. —Did Alice tell you ________ to get to the station?—Yes, she said we would meet there at ten.A. howB. whatC. whenD. where【分析】Alice告诉过你什么时候到达车站吗?是的,她说我们将在10点在那里见面.【解答】答案:C 根据后文的回答we would meet there at ten我们将在10点在那里见面,推测上文询问的是时间,用疑问词when,故选C.A怎样;B什么;D哪里.【点评】特殊疑问代词,如what,which,whose,who,whom.疑问代词在句中可作主语、宾语和定语、表语.特殊疑问副词,如when,where,why,how,how many,how much,how old,how often,等等.when在句中作时间状语,where作地点状语,why作原因状语,how作方式状语,等等.7. —Who threw the empty bottles on the floor?—I don’t know. They’re not ________. Ask Max, please.A. IB. meC. myD. mine【分析】--谁把空瓶子扔在地板上?--我不知道.它们不是我的.请问问马克斯吧.【解答】答案:D.考查物主代词.句意:--谁把空瓶子扔在地板上?--我不知道.它们不是我的.请问问马克斯吧.I我,主格.me我,宾格.my我的,形容词性物主代词.mine我的,名词性物主代词.根据回答They're not…,Ask Max,please.可知空后面没有名词,所以应该用名词性物主代词.故选D.【点评】理解各个选项的含义,及其用法的区别,根据具体内容作答.8. Linda and Kitty will go to Greenery Theme Park by ________ next Sunday.A. theyB. themC. theirD. themselves【分析】Linda和Kitty下周日将去绿色主题公园.【解答】答案:D 根据Linda and Kitty will go to Greenery Theme Park Linda和Kitty 下周日将去绿色主题公园,空格前有介词by,结合选项,本题考查by+反身代词,意思是某人自己,由于主语是两人,故用复数themselves,答案是D.【点评】反身代词是一种表示反射或强调的代词.它的基本含义是:通过反身代词指代主语,使施动者把动作在形式上反射到施动者自己.因此,反身代词与它所指代的名词或代词形成互指关系,在人称、性质、数上保持一致.比如:我自己、你自己、他自己、我们自己…等.这就是反身代词.9. —Millie, ________ do you take the course in DIY?—Every Saturday afternoon.A. how longB. how farC. how muchD. how often【分析】Millie,你多久上一次DIY课?--每个星期六下午.【解答】答案:D.考查频度.句意:Millie,你多久上一次DIY课?--每个星期六下午.how long多久,提问一段时间;how far多远,提问距离;how much多少,提问数量;how often 多久一次,提问频率.根据题干Every Saturday afternoon每个星期六下午.可知问的是频率,所以应说Millie,你多久上一次DIY课?故选D.【点评】理解各个选项的含义,及其用法的区别,根据具体内容作答.10. —Would you like some green tea?—No, thanks. I ________ drink green tea. It hurts my stomach.A. almostB. seldomC. onlyD. still【分析】--你想喝一些绿茶吗?--不,谢谢.我很少喝绿茶.它伤我的胃.【解答】答案:B.考查副词词义辨析.句意:--你想喝一些绿茶吗?--不,谢谢.我很少喝绿茶.它伤我的胃.almost几乎、差不多.seldom很少.only仅仅、只.still仍然、还.根据回答No,thanks不,谢谢.It hurts my stomach它伤我的胃.可知应该是我很少喝绿茶.故选B.【点评】理解各个选项的含义,及其用法的区别,根据具体内容作答.11. —When did the classroom have a power cut?—This morning, while we ________ a physics lesson.A. have hadB. were havingC. are havingD. will have【分析】---你的教室什么时候停电的?---今天早上,当我们正在上物理课的时候.【解答】答案:B.结合This morning,while we ________ a physics lesson可知表达的是过去进行时was/were+doing,主语we,故were,故答案是B.【点评】概念和用法:过去进行时.表示过去在某一时间段或某一段时间内正在发生或进行的动作或状态.其形式为主语+was/were+V-ing.常与表示过去的时间状语连用,如:last night,last Saturday等;或者与when,while,as引导的过去时间状语连用.例如:We were watching TV from seven to nine last night.昨天晚上七点到九点的时候我们在看电视.What was he researching all day last Sunday?上周日他一整天都在研究什么?12. Give me a chance, ________ I’ll prove it to you.A. andB. tillC. thoughD. while【分析】给我一个机会,我会证明给你看.【解答】答案:A.考查连词.and和,表示并列关系;till直到;though虽然,尽管;while当…时候.结合句子"给我一个机会,我会证明给你看.",在祈使句后,常用and连接一个简单句,表示条件与结果的关系,它们在语法上是并列关系,但在意义上却是主从关系,也可译为"如果…就…",故选A.【点评】连词可以表并列、承接、转折、因果、选择、假设、比较、让步等关系,要结合语境,选择合适连词用法.13. —We can’t enter the room. I can’t find my key.—Is it possible that you ________ it at home?A. leftB. fixedC. managedD. designed【分析】--我们不能进入房间,我找不到我的钥匙.--有可能你把它落家里了.【解答】答案:A.考查动词词义辨析.句意:--我们不能进入房间,我找不到我的钥匙.--有可能你把它落家里了.left是leave遗忘带的过去式.fix修理.manage管理.design设计.根据第一句We can't enter the room.I can't find my key.我们不能进入房间,我找不到我的钥匙.分析题干意思应为有可能你把它落家里了.结合选项只有A符合题意.故选A.【点评】理解各个选项的含义,及其用法的区别,根据具体内容作答.14. How should you add the correct punctuation marks to the following sentence?A. Amy said “If it rains tomorrow, we’ll stay at home.”B. Amy said “if it rains tomorrow, we’ll stay at home.”C. Amy said, if it rains tomorrow, we’ll stay at home.D. Amy said, “If it rains tomorrow, we’ll stay at home.”【分析】如何在下列句子中添加正确的标点符号.艾米说:"如果明天下雨,我们将呆在家里." 【解答】答案:D.考查英文常识.句意:如何在下列句子中添加正确的标点符号.艾米说:"如果明天下雨,我们将呆在家里."根据题干How should you add the correct punctuation marks to the following sentence?如何在下列句子中添加正确的标点符号.可知Amy said,艾米说,不是完整的一句话用逗号,"If it rains tomorrow,we'll stay at home."如果明天下雨,我们将呆在家里."表示某人说的原话,用双引号.故选D.【点评】掌握标点符号的一些用法,根据具体内容作答.15. —Hello, Helen! Can I see Mr Smith?—________. I’ll tell him you are here.A. Never mindB. It sounds like funC. Just a minuteD. Sorry to hear that 【分析】--你好,海伦.我可以见到史密斯先生吗?--稍等片刻.我会告诉他你在这.【解答】答案:C.考查常用日常交际用语.句意:--你好,海伦.我可以见到史密斯先生吗?--稍等片刻.我会告诉他你在这.Never mind 意为"不用担心;没关系";It sounds like fun 它听起来很有趣;Just a minute 意为"稍等片刻".Sorry to hear that听到这个消息真难过.根据题干Hello,Helen!Can I see Mr Smith?I'll tell him you are here.你好,海伦.我可以见到史密斯先生吗?我会告诉他你在这.可知应说稍等片刻.故选C.【点评】理解各个选项的含义,根据上下文的语境进行作答.二、完形填空 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
南京市溧水区2019年中考第一次模拟英语试卷含答案
溧水区2019~2019学年度初三第一次模拟测试英语试卷注意:1.本试卷共12页。
全卷满分90分。
考试时间为90分钟。
试题包含选择题和非选择题。
考生答题全部答在答题卡上,答在本试卷上无效。
2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。
答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。
选择题(共40分)一、单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.—I think it is important for children to help their parents housework.—Exactly. It is not enough to just get good grades at school.A. inB. outC. forD. with2. —I’ve prepared everything for the barbecue.—Do you mean we bring anything with us?A. can’tB. shouldn’tC. mustn’tD. needn’t3. I got a stomachache last night and I couldn’t get out of bed this morning.A. IB. meC. myselfD. mine4. A new modern school has been in the northern part of Lishui and it will bein use this September.A. taken upB. set upC. picked upD. stayed up5. Neither Suzy nor I afraid of making a speech in public now.A. amB. areC. isD. were6. —Has Timmy finished his painting yet?—I guess not. He on it when I walked past the classroom.A. is workingB. was workingC. has workedD. had worked7. —It’s said that we will take an extra half-day off each week in the near future.1共12页第页—exciting news it is!A.WhatB. What aC. What anD. How8. I don’t think the rest of the work can be finished within a week wecarefully plan it.A. ifB. tillC. unlessD. Before9.T he pe t dog is warm and loving, It ______ as a daughter of my family.A. treatsB. is treatedC. treatedD. was treated10. Many people believe that the a person reads, the wiser he will become.A. manyB. muchC. moreD. most11. —Have you watched the film Zootopia recently? It’s so hot.—Not yet, but I want to. Could you tell me ?A. why did so many people love this filmB. how long the film lastsC. what kind of story did it talk aboutD. how much money the ticket cost12. —What do you think of Jane?—She’s a girl and always interested in anything new.A. curiousB. modestC. energeticD. organized13. —is it from your school to the Tiansheng Bridge?—Twenty minutes by bus.A. How longB. How oftenC. How manyD. How far14. —Shall we go for a drink at one o'clock this afternoon?—. Will two o'clock be OK?A. Sure, it's up to youB. Sure, no problemC. Sorry, I can't make itD. Sorry, I'm not free today15.---Jack, I'd like to have your opinions about my report.---________.But I have one suggestion.A. That's a good ideaB. I agree with youC. It looks fine to meD. Check it first二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2019年最新江苏省中考英语一模试卷1及答案解析
江苏省中考英语一模试卷一、单项选择(本题共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)1.﹣Linda,have you seen ____ 3D film Zootopia?﹣Yes,of course.I can't think of _____ better one than that.()A.an,a B.the,an C.the,a D.a,the2.﹣_____ sunshine!Shall we go out for a walk in the park?﹣Good idea!()A.How beautiful B.What beautifulC.How a beautiful D.What a beautiful3.Audrey once lived in Shanghai and Hangzhou,but she liked _____ and moved to Suzhou.()A.all B.none C.neither D.both4.Listen to the story,_______ you'll find that not everything can be bought with money.()A.and B.so C.but D.or5.﹣What can we do for the disabled children in the Children's Home?﹣We can ________ a study group to help them.()A.stay up B.get up C.set up D.take up6.﹣Hobo,can I eat the hamburger?﹣Sure,if the dishes .()A.wash B.are washedC.will wash D.will be washed7.We Chat is widely used all over the country.____ the young ____ the old are interested in it.()A.Neither,nor B.Either,orC.Between,and D.Not only,but also8.﹣_______ will the haze last?﹣We have no idea.There's no sign of an end.()A.How often B.How long C.How soon D.How far9.﹣I hear the South Korean girl group,Girls'Generation,is popular among teenagers.﹣Yes.Their songs _____ sweet and many of us enjoy listening to them.()A.are tasting B.taste C.are sounded D.sound10.﹣The Internet service costs much money and the speed is too slow.﹣That's why Premier Li Keqiang asks operators to provide ______ Internet.()A.very cheaper and quicker B.more cheaper and quickerC.many cheaper and quicker D.much cheaper and quicker11.New types of energy from the sun,wind and water are not expensive and will never ______.()A.put out B.come out C.break out D.run out12.﹣Could you tell me ______?﹣Certainly.()A.what can I do with the iPadB.where the old man livesC.how could I use the iPadD.how I could do with the iPad13.﹣Is his headache getting better?﹣No.And _________.The doctor gave him the wrong medicine this time.()A.every dog has its dayB.practice makes perfectC.it never rains but it poursD.many hands make light work14.Now more people pay attention to the air pollution.The government is taking action to change the terrible _________.()A.situation B.temperature C.condition D.background15.﹣How do you feel before leaving for New York?﹣So sad.I _________ this city since ten years ago.()A.have been to B.have been in C.have gone to D.have come to二、完形填空(本题共1小题;每小题15分,满分15分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项.16.When I first moved to New Orleans,Louisiana in the fourth grade,I realized that I was stepping into a completely different world.What impressed me deeply was the friendliness of the people there."What can I get for you,honey?"a(n)(16)asked me on my first day in Louisiana.I was (17).This woman did not even know me,and yet she (18)me like family.She smiled down at me as I (19)the food on the menu."Is the pasta(意大利面)good?"I asked her."Baby,it's not my(20),"she answered with a wide smile,"(21)I'm more of a sushi (寿司)girl,you know!"I looked at my family in great surprise.What should I (22)to that?I had no idea what sushi was,nor could I believe that this woman had just stopped me from ordering something.She had given me her(23)opinion,as if we were best friends.I recently went to the DMV to update my driver's license.As I was(24)in the silent room with at least twenty other people,a woman walked in."Good morning!"She announced to the room."Good morning,"the whole room said back at once.The woman took her seat,and waited with everyone else for her number to be(25)as I looked around the room,surprised.Suddenly,everyone was comfortable with each other.We were all friends and neighbours.Even after eight years of living in Louisiana,it(26)makes me smile to know that I am not(27)here.Someone in this place is always (28)to say hello or to lend a hand when it is(29).It is a sense of family and(30)that I have never been able to find anywhere else.16.A.waitress B.drive r C.operator D.waiter17.A.bored B.frightened C.surprised D.excited 18.A.supported B.missed C.protected D.treated19.A.pointed to B.turned to C.took down D.passed down 20.A.dish B.favourite C.menu D.task21.A.if B.or C.so D.but22.A.ask B.devote C.say D.add23.A.honest B.weak C.general D.popular24.A.walking B.sitting C.looking D.chatting25.A.used B.called C.checked D.repeated26.A.then B.just C.therefore D.still27.A.lazy B.alone C.hopeless D.hopeful28.A.willing B.likely C.open D.suitable29.A.finished B.chosen C.needed D.affected30.A.wisdom B.direction C.love D.achievement.三、阅读理解(本题共4小题;每小题6分,满分30分)请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项.31.SHANGHAI STAGE CONCERTWonder women:Taiwan director Stan Lai's play Total Women offers girls with a talent for having a chance to chat it up in a crosstalk performance(表演)﹣﹣an art form traditionally for men only.The play was a hit when it first staged.The performance is presented by female actors.Time:December 3﹣7Place:Shanghai Grand Theater,300Renmin AvenueTel:021﹣6217﹣2426Master of puppets(木偶):The Flying Ship from Japan is described by its masked performances,in which actors dress like old puppets.The performers are skilled in ballet and acrobatics.Most of its plays are based on famous tales.Time:10:00a.m.,3:00p.m.,December 1,2Place:Majestic Theater,66Jiangning RoadTel:021﹣6217﹣2426Korean singers:South Korean pop group Bigbang hear the screams of fans everywhere they go.Their Shanghai concert promises fans all kinds of musical talents,special dance moves and wonderful stage(舞台)effects.Time:7:30p.m.,December 15Place:Hongkou Soccer Stadium,444East Jiangwan RoadTel:021﹣6217﹣3055Strum charms:The pipa is a traditional Chinese instrument that is like the guitar.The music style is often quiet and romantic,and this coming concert is a good starting point for understanding traditional Chinese music.Time:2:00p.m.,December 1Place:Shanghai Oriental Art Center,425Dingxiang RoadTel:021﹣6217﹣242631.If you want to enjoy some performances on the morning of Dec.1,you may goto .A.Hongkou Soccer StadiumB.Majestic TheaterC.Shanghai Grand TheaterD.Shanghai Oriental Art Center32According to the passage,which of the following is NOT true?A.The actors of The Flying ship dress like old puppets in their performances B.Women actors in Total Women will present crosstalk with pipaC.The pop group Bigbang is expected to achieve success in the Shanghai concert.D.The pipa is a Chinese traditional instrument that is like the guitar33.As an actor of The Flying Ship,one is skilled in .A.the guitar and the pipaB.crosstalk shows and stage designsC.folk dances and Chinese musicD.ballet and acrobatics.34.There are reports that some developed countries have shipped broken parts of computers to China.Such a thing can be found every day although it is against international laws.Last month Hong Kong officers found 131,000kilograms of broken computers,TVs and phones sent from Japan.Things like these are called electronic waste,or e﹣waste.Dealing with them is not an easy job because dangerous poisons like mercury (汞)and lead (铅)can be found in them.Every time an old computer breaks down,it needs to be dealt with safely.But at present,broken computer parts are usually buried.It may be hundreds of years before they are really gone in the earth.Many places in China are polluted by e﹣waste.Guiyu in Guangdong Province is one of them.This town is named as"the e﹣waste capital of the world".It has to deal with 1.5million kilograms of e﹣waste each year,from which it makes 75million yuan.But it comes at a cost.Many of the poisons in e﹣waste find their way into the environment.Plastic is burned outdoors and chemical water is poured into rivers.Greenpeace,an environmental group,has found the air,the earth and the rivers in Guiyu badly polluted.The Chinese government wants the country to develop,but in a way that doesn't do harm to the environment and people's life.This year,China presents a new environmental protection law,the strictest one we have ever had.Computer companies like Lenovo and Dell will be asked to take back their old computers.This is because the companies that make computers know best how to deal with them safely.Hopefully,the problem with e﹣waste will be solved in the near future.34.The town of Guiyu in Guangdong Province .A.is the e﹣capital of the worldB.has serious e﹣waste pollutionC.deals with the e﹣waste safelyD.spends much money on e﹣waste35.The underlined wordburied probably means in the passage.A.焚烧B.障碍C.回收D.掩埋36.This year,the Chinese government .A.tried to change people's lifeB.closed some computer compliesC.made a new environmental protection lawD.asked people to hand in their old computers37.The passage is mainly about .A.the ways to deal with e﹣wasteB.the cost of burning e﹣wasteC.the e﹣waste problem in ChinaD.the need to pass a law against e﹣waste.38.I was never very neat,while my roommate Kate was well organized.Each of her objects had its place,but mine always hid somewhere.She even labeled(贴标签)everything.I always looked for everything.Over time,Kate got neater and I got messier.She would push my dirty clothes over,and I would put my books on her tidy desk.We both got tired of each other.War broke out one evening.Kate came into the room.Soon,I heard her screaming,"Take your shoes away!Why under my bed!"I saw my shoes flying at me.I jumped to my feet and started shouting.She shouted back louder.The room was filled with anger.We could not stay together for even a minute but for a phone call.Kate answered it.From her end of the conversation,I could tell right away her grandma was seriously ill.When she hung up,she quickly got out of her covers with tears running down her face.Clearly,that was something she should not put up with alone.All of a sudden,a warm feeling of sympathy(同情)rose up in my heart.Slowly,I collected the pencils,took back the books,made my bed,cleaned the socks and swept the floor,even on her side.I got so into my work that I even didn't notice Kate had sat up.She was watching in surprise,her tears dried.Then she reached out her hands to take mine.I looked up into her eyes.She smiled at me,"Thanks."Kate and I stayed roommates for the rest of the year.We didn't always agree,but we learned the key to living together:giving in,cleaning up and holding on.38.What made Kate so angry one evening?A.She couldn't find her books.B.She heard the writer shouting aloud.C.She got the news that her grandma was ill.D.She saw the writer's shoes under her bed.39.The writer tidied up the room probably because .A.She was frightened by Kate's anger.B.She hated herself for being so messy.C.She wanted to show her care.D.she was asked by Kate to do so40.Which is right according to the passage?A.I I got on well with Kate before the war broke out.B.Kate and I was in the same class.C.Kate's grandma got well again soon.D.I really felt sorry for Kate after the call.41.What might be the best title for the story?A.Hard Work Pays OffB.How to be organizedC.Learning to be RoommatesD.My friend Kate.42.In the new film,Avengers:Age of Ultron(复联奥创纪元),a computer which is designed to bring peace to the world decides that the simplest way to achieve peace is to kill all humans﹣no people,no war.Yet the computer,Ultron,finally failed,but the film is making people nervous about what the future will be like when machines become programmed with artificial intelligence (人工智能).Artificial intelligence is the ability of computers to do things that require thought.Right now computers don't really think,they just process a lot of information very quickly.But scientists are developing new computers that will act like the human brain.They will be able to think and create,and not just follow the instructions of a human programmer.Gray Scott,an American scientist who spends his time thinking about the future,is hopeful about the future of artificial intelligence and says it will be helpful to humans.It will do most of our jobs and allow people to enjoy life.However,Elon Musk,the inventor of the Tesla electric car,says these machines with artificial intelligence are"probably more dangerous than anything else"and once they begin thinking for themselves they will be out of human control.It's a bit frightening to think that some day,instead of machines working for us,we will be working for them;or,even worse,not working at all.By 2018,it's said that50percent of American jobs will be done by computers.People with little knowledge and few skills had got most of these jobs.However,with artificially intelligent machines,even highly educated and highly skilled workers may be out of work.Engineers,doctors,and even scientists may find themselves jobless.In 19th century England,there was a group called the Luddites.They were textile(纺织的)workers whose jobs had been replaced by machines.They destroyed the machines in hopes of getting their jobs back.It didn't work.Technology moved forward,as it always does,and people had to adapt (适应).Perhaps one day we will have to use our"real'intelligence to make sure amachine's‘artificial'intelligence doesn't lose control and cause more harm than good.42.What is artificial intelligence?A.A kind of new computer.B.A group of smart people.C.The ability of computers to do things that need thought.D.The ability of humans to do things that require thought.43.The workers destroyed the machines in 19th century England because .A.they were paid littleB.they hoped to get more moneyC.machines broke down from time to timeD.machines took away their jobs44.What can we know from the passage?A.People all believe that artificial intelligence is harmless to the world.B.Elon Musk warned the public of the possible danger that artificial intelligence might bring.C.Gray Scott doesn't think artificial intelligence is helpful to humans.D.Nobody with knowledge and skills will be out of jobs in the future.45.What's the main idea of the passage?A.Computers can think like people.B.Machines with artificial intelligence will control the world.C.People will control the machines with artificial intelligence.D.Artificial intelligence makes people nervous.四、词汇(本题共7小题;每小题1分,满分15分)请根据括号中的中文提示,英文释义或句意,写出句中所缺单词,使句子通顺.46.Something is wrong with the (模型)plane.Can you fix it for me?47.We should work (紧密地)with the local people to help them with their problems.48.Her novels have been published in some (of a country that is not one's own)countries.49.Emma (succeed in doing something)to get the last ticket for his daughter and felt very happy.50.He couldn't enter the room the door because it was locked.51.请根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词,并用其适当形式填空,使句子通顺.nothing is more important than to receive good .52.He walked slowly down Street and then turned left at the second crossing.53.Grandpa used to tell me stories when I lived with him in the country.54.Millie and I hid in the kitchen while playing games.55.You'd better check your answers as as possible after you finish them.56.请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词,并用其适当时态填空,使句子通顺.I am afraid that I it.57.﹣Did you go to watch the soccer game last Sunday afternoon?﹣Yes,though it all the time.58.The temperature suddenly and many cars on the road broke down.59.Mr Brown often broken things for his neighbours.60.﹣How soon they the task?﹣Maybe in a week.五、句型转换(本题5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)61.Little Tom hurt his leg in the big earthquake.(改为否定句)Little Tom his leg in the big earthquake..62.The twin brothers keep in touch with each other by talking on the phone.(对划线部分提问)the twin brothers keep in touch with each other?63.We hear the boy play the guitar early in the morning every day.(改为被动语态)The boy to play the guitar early in the morning every day.64.George wants to go running.He doesn't want to stay in the room.(合并为一句)George wants to go running staying in the room.65.It's clever of him to come up with new ideas.(保持句意基本不变)He is to come up with new ideas.六、短文填空(本题共1小题;每小题10分,满分10分)请认真阅读下面短文,并根据各题所给首字母的提示,写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式,使短文通顺.66.When you think of a classroom,such w(66)as"quiet or clean"may come to your mind.But a modern British high school is n(67)and crowded.Most students don't wear uniforms and teachers often wear jeans and T﹣shirts.Rules in a British classroom are s(68)to those in Chinese schools.No talking.No eating or drinking.R(69)your hand when you want to ask a question.No leaving your seat u(70)you are asked to.Dress and act in an orderly manner.Some British teenagers go to fee﹣paying,or private schools.Discipline(纪律)is better there,as class sizes are smaller and students generally get more attention.But most teenagers go to public schools,where they don't have to p(71)any money.U(72),for many teachers,making pupils keep to the rules is hard.At a large public school,classes may include over 30people.They have different abilities and backgrounds.Some may not speak English as their first l(73).The government is trying to c(74)the face of the British classroom.They want stronger school rules and stricter punishments.They want to bring back school uniforms,saying that they help giv e students an‘identity'(身份).Can British bring good manners back to the classroom?It just might be possible,with the h(75)of a little Harry Potter magic.七、阅读与回答问题(本题共1小题;每小题10分,满分10分)请认真阅读下面短文,并根据短文内容回答问题.76.Like many other primary school pupils,nine﹣year﹣old Minnal went abroad with her parents during the recent school holidays.It may come as a surprise to learn that she neither shopped at a mall nor ate at a fancy restaurant.She climbed a mountain.For eight days in May,Minnal hiked nearly 100kilometres to reach the 5364﹣metre﹣high Everest(珠穆朗玛峰)base camp in Nepal.The girl talked about her special trip,"I thought this was the most meaningful trip for me."It has not been confirmed if the Primary Four pupil is indeed the youngest Singaporean to reach the base camp,as no such records are kept.Everest's south base camp in Nepal is where climbers planning to climb the world's highest peak,stay to get used to the altitude(海拔高度).However,it will be some years before Minnal can actually climb the Everest as climbers have to be at least sixteen years to climb the peak.How did it all start?It all began last year when Minnal's mother decided she might want to climb the famous Himalayas.As a good hiker,she asked both father and daughter if they were up for the challenge.This year,on 20May,the family flew to Nepal.Minnal shared that most of the eight days were spent hiking ten to fifteen kilometres from 8a.m.to 6p.m.each day,with the help of three local guides.Luckily,she added,nobody fell ill with altitude sickness.She also said that she is thinking of climbing Everest in the future.76.What did Minnal do during the recent school holidays?77.How long does Minnal have to wait to climb the Everest's peak?78.Who helped the family to make sure they didn't lose their way?79.What did Minnal think of the climb?80.How will you describe Minnal?(自拟一句话).八、书面表达(本题满分20分)81.假如你是Leon,一名九年级学生,你想成为阳光动物救助中心(Sunshine Animal Centre)的志愿者.请用英语写一封自荐信.要点:1 对动物有爱心,愿意帮助它们.2 几年的养狗经验,懂点医学知识.3 阅读了大量有关动物保护的书籍,曾选修一些宠物训练课程.4 从家乘地铁到中心只需要一刻钟,有空参加周末活动.5 我相信…注意:1必须包含所给要点,可以适当发挥,不要简单翻译;2 词数90左右,开头和结尾已写好,不计入总词数;3 表达中请勿提及真实校名及姓名.Dear Sir/Madam,My name is Leon.I am looking forward to your reply.Yours Sincerely,Leon.参考答案与试题解析一、单项选择(本题共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)1.﹣Linda,have you seen ____ 3D film Zootopia?﹣Yes,of course.I can't think of _____ better one than that.()A.an,a B.the,an C.the,a D.a,the【考点】不定冠词(a,an).【分析】﹣﹣Linda,你看过3D电影《疯狂动物城》了吗?﹣﹣是的,当然看过.我实在想不出有比它更好的一部电影了.【解答】答案:C 根据第一个空后的Zootopia,可知这是这个3D电影的名字.故此处是特指这部电影.表示特指用the.根据than,可知这是比较级,better one指更好的一个,表示一个用a或an.better开头音素为/b/是辅音音素.故其前用a.故选C.2.﹣_____ sunshine!Shall we go out for a walk in the park?﹣Good idea!()A.How beautiful B.What beautifulC.How a beautiful D.What a beautiful【考点】感叹句.【分析】﹣﹣多么美丽的阳光啊!我们去公园散步好吗?﹣﹣好主意!【解答】答案:B.根据﹣﹣sunshine!可知这里考查了感叹句,本句的中心词是sunshine,它是一个不可数名词,beautiful 是一个形容词,在这里修饰sunshine,根据What+形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语!这里应该用what引导,故选B.3.Audrey once lived in Shanghai and Hangzhou,but she liked _____ and moved to Suzhou.()A.all B.none C.neither D.both【考点】不定代词.【分析】奥黛丽曾经住过上海和杭州,但是她不喜欢那两个城市,搬去了苏州.【解答】答案:C根据"and moved to Suzhou"可知,奥黛丽对"Shanghai and Hangzhou"两个城市都不喜欢.A 三者及三者以上都;B 一个都没有,指三者及三者以上;C 两者都不;D 两者都.只有C符合语境,故答案为C4.Listen to the story,_______ you'll find that not everything can be bought with money.()A.and B.so C.but D.or【考点】并列连词.【分析】听听那个故事,你会发现并不是所有东西都能用金钱买到.【解答】答案:A;根据语境以及上下文,本题考查的是连词的用法.根据设空处前后句的句意"听听那个故事"和"你会发现并不是所有东西都能用金钱买到.",可知前后句之间是顺接关系,所以用连词and;构成句式:祈使句+and+主句,相当于if条件状语从句.故选A.5.﹣What can we do for the disabled children in the Children's Home?﹣We can ________ a study group to help them.()A.stay up B.get up C.set up D.take up【考点】动词短语.【分析】﹣﹣我们能为孤儿院的残疾儿童做些什么呢?﹣﹣我们可以建立一个学习小组去帮助他们.【解答】答案:CA 熬夜;B 起床;C 建立;D 占据根据句意"我们可以_一个学习小组去帮助他们"可知,只有C符合语境,故答案为C6.﹣Hobo,can I eat the hamburger?﹣Sure,if the dishes .()A.wash B.are washedC.will wash D.will be washed【考点】一般现在时的被动语态.【分析】﹣﹣Hobo,我可以吃汉堡吗?﹣﹣当然可以,如果盘子洗了的话.【解答】答案:B.首先根据语境"﹣﹣Hobo,我可以吃汉堡吗?﹣﹣当然可以,如果盘子洗了的话."设空处所在的句子是if引导的条件状语从句,用一般现在时表示将来时,主语the dishes是动作wash的承受者,表示"被洗"所以用被动语态,一般现在时被动语态的构成是:主语+am/is/are+动词的过去分词,主语是复数名词,be动词用are,wash的过去分词是washed,故选B.7.We Chat is widely used all over the country.____ the young ____ the old are interested in it.()A.Neither,nor B.Either,orC.Between,and D.Not only,but also【考点】并列连词.【分析】微信在全国被广泛应用,不仅年轻人而且老年人也对它感兴趣.【解答】答案:D;根据语境以及上下文,本题考查的是连词的用法.根据设空处的两个短语the young 和the old 以及前面一句"微信在全国被广泛应用"可以推断后面一句话表达的意思是""不仅年轻人而且老年人也对它感兴趣.,表示"不仅…而且…"用短语not only,but also,故选D.8.﹣_______ will the haze last?﹣We have no idea.There's no sign of an end.()A.How often B.How long C.How soon D.How far【考点】疑问词组.【分析】﹣﹣雾霾天气将持续多长时间?﹣﹣我不知道.没有结束的迹象.【解答】答案:B 根据答语:我不知道.没有结束的迹象,问句应该是问多长时间.how often 多久一次;how long 多长时间;how soon多久以后;how far多远.故选:B.9.﹣I hear the South Korean girl group,Girls'Generation,is popular among teenagers.﹣Yes.Their songs _____ sweet and many of us enjoy listening to them.()A.are tasting B.taste C.are sounded D.sound【考点】系动词.【分析】﹣﹣我听说韩国女子组合"少女时代"在青少年中很受欢迎.﹣﹣是的,她们的歌听上去甜美,我们很多人喜欢听.【解答】答案:D.结合选项可知本题考查系动词,首先明确选项中单词的意思:taste尝起来;sound 听起来;根据设空处后面的形容词sweet,结合题干推测答语的句意是"是的,她们的歌听上去甜美,我们很多人喜欢听.",所以sound符合句意,注意系动词不能用于被动语态中,故选D.10.﹣The Internet service costs much money and the speed is too slow.﹣That's why Premier Li Keqiang asks operators to provide ______ Internet.()A.very cheaper and quicker B.more cheaper and quickerC.many cheaper and quicker D.much cheaper and quicker【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级.【分析】因特网花费了人们的很多钱并且网速太慢了,这就是李克强总理要求运营商提供更便宜和更快的互联网的原因.【解答】答案:D;A.very cheaper and quicker"very"只能修饰形容词和副词的原级,B.more 不能修饰比较级,只能构成比较级:如more intereting,C.many不能修饰比较级,它可修饰名词复数:如many apples D.正确,much可以修饰比较级,故选D11.New types of energy from the sun,wind and water are not expensive and will never ______.()A.put out B.come out C.break out D.run out【考点】动词短语.【分析】来自太阳的新型能源风能和水能既不贵又不会用完.【解答】答案:DA 熄灭;B 出现,出版;C 爆发;D 用完根据句意"来自太阳的新型能源风能和水能既不贵又不会_"可知,只有D符合语境,故答案为D12.﹣Could you tell me ______?﹣Certainly.()A.what can I do with the iPadB.where the old man livesC.how could I use the iPadD.how I could do with the iPad【考点】宾语从句.【分析】﹣﹣你能告诉我这位老人住在哪里吗?﹣﹣当然可以.【解答】答案:B.根据Could you tell me?再结合选项,可知Could you tell me 后面是跟一个宾语从句,宾语从句中应该用陈述语序,即主语+谓语,所以排除AC.在这里,句子叙述的是一件事实,时态应该用一般现在时,选项D是一般过去时,故排除D.故选B.13.﹣Is his headache getting better?﹣No.And _________.The doctor gave him the wrong medicine this time.()A.every dog has its dayB.practice makes perfectC.it never rains but it poursD.many hands make light work【考点】谚语.【分析】﹣﹣他的头疼好些了吗?﹣﹣没有,祸不单行,医生这次又给错了药.【解答】答案:C根据句子意思,头疼没好,又吃错了药,真是"祸不单行".every dog has its day凡人皆有得意日;practice makes perfect熟能生巧;it never rains but it pours祸不单行;many hands make light work众人拾柴火焰高.故选:C.14.Now more people pay attention to the air pollution.The government is taking action to change the terrible _________.()A.situation B.temperature C.condition D.background【考点】名词的词义辨析.【分析】现在更多的人关注空气污染,政府正在采取行动改变这种糟糕的状况.【解答】答案:A.首先明确选项中每个单词的意思,A:形式/状况;B:温度;C:条件;D:背景;根据题干推测句意是"现在更多的人关注空气污染,政府正在采取行动改变这种糟糕的状况.",由此判断句子中缺少"状况"一词,故答案为A.15.﹣How do you feel before leaving for New York?﹣So sad.I _________ this city since ten years ago.()A.have been to B.have been in C.have gone to D.have come to【考点】现在完成时.【分析】﹣﹣你离开纽约之前感觉怎么样?﹣﹣很悲伤,我自从十年前就住在这个城市.【解答】答案:B根据时间状语since ten years ago自从十年前,可知应该用现在完成时,have been to曾经去过某地;have been in在某地住着;have gone to已经去了某地;根据句意可知此处应该是在这住着,故选:B.二、完形填空(本题共1小题;每小题15分,满分15分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项.16.When I first moved to New Orleans,Louisiana in the fourth grade,I realized that I was stepping into a completely different world.What impressed me deeply was the friendliness of the people there."What can I get for you,honey?"a(n)(16) A asked me on my first day in Louisiana.I was (17) C .This woman did not even know me,and yet she (18) D me like family.She smiled down at me as I (19) A the food on the menu."Is the pasta(意大利面)good?"I asked her."Baby,it's not my(20) B ,"she answered with a wide smile,"(21) D I'm more of a sushi (寿司)girl,you know!"I looked at my family in great surprise.What should I (22) C to that?I had no idea what sushi was,nor could I believe that this woman had just stopped me from ordering something.She had given me her(23) A opinion,as if we were best friends.I recently went to the DMV to update my driver's license.As I was(24) B in the silent room with at least twenty other people,a woman walked in."Good morning!"She announced to the room."Good morning,"the whole room said back at once.The woman took her seat,and waited with everyone else for her number to be(25)B as I looked around the room,surprised.Suddenly,everyone was comfortable with each other.We were all friends and neighbours.Even after eight years of living in Louisiana,it(26) D makes me smile to know that I am not(27) B here.Someone in this place is always (28) A to say hello or to lend a hand when it is(29) C .It is a sense of family and(30) C that I have never been able to find anywhere else.16.A.waitress B.drive r C.operator D.waiter17.A.bored B.frightened C.surprised D.excited 18.A.supported B.missed C.protected D.treated19.A.pointed to B.turned to C.took down D.passed down 20.A.dish B.favourite C.menu D.task21.A.if B.or C.so D.but22.A.ask B.devote C.say D.add23.A.honest B.weak C.general D.popular24.A.walking B.sitting C.looking D.chatting25.A.used B.called C.checked D.repeated26.A.then B.just C.therefore D.still27.A.lazy B.alone C.hopeless D.hopeful28.A.willing B.likely C.open D.suitable29.A.finished B.chosen C.needed D.affected30.A.wisdom B.direction C.love D.achievement.【考点】记叙文.【分析】短文大意:文章讲述在四年级时,当我第一次搬到新奥尔良,路易斯安那州时,我意识到我是走进了一个完全不同的世界,让我印象最深的是那里人们的友好.作者列举了两个实例,一个是我第一次去那个饭店点餐时,女服务员对我的微笑热情,就像我们是最好的朋友;另一个是我去车管所更新我的驾驶证时,在打家都在等待叫号时,一个当地的女的也走进来,对我们所有人打招呼后,每个人对彼此都感到很舒服,我们都像是朋友和邻居.当被需要的时候在这个地方的人总是乐意说你好或者握手.它是我在其他地方都找不到的家和爱的感觉.【解答】16.A;名词辨析,由句子What can I get for you?你要点什么?可知是服务员在问我,由后面的代词she 可知是女服务员,所以选A.17.C;形容词辨析,由后句这个女人甚至我认识我却对我想家人一样,可见作者感到吃惊,surprised.18.D;动词辨析,根据句子"What can I get for you,honey?"甜心,你想要点什么?给作者的感觉就像是家里人对待他一样,所以填treated.19.A;动词词组辨析,pointed to 指着;turn to转向;took down写下;pass down递给;根据语境推测,我在菜单上指着这个食物,所以选A.20.B;名词辨析,根据后句说我不仅仅是个寿司女孩,推测这个女服务员最喜欢吃寿司,所以意大利面不是我的最爱,最喜欢的(人或物)选favorite.。
2019年南京市中考英语模拟试卷23附答案
2019年南京市中考英语模拟试卷(23)附答案一、单项选择(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)1.一Nora published her first poem when she was only seven!—At seven?What a!I knew few words at her age.A.messB.pityC.surpriseD.shame2.She chose lamps of a color which would her furniture.A.equalB.agreeC.helpD.match3.一When you reading Jane Eyre?一It's hard to say.I'm busy recently.A.did;finishB.have;finishedC.will;finishD.do; finish4.Since you are music,why not go to some live concerts during summer holiday?A.surprised atB.afraid ofC.ready forD.crazy about5.—Life is boring without money.—Perhaps,but it doesn't mean,I think.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD. everything6.—Peter,look at your house.It's so untidy.Your things are all over the place.一I'm sorry.I will all my things right now,A.put upB.put outC.put downD.put away7.I think winter is a beautiful season,when it snows.A.speciallyB.especiallyC.probablyD. properly8.一Guilin is a beautiful city.一I agree with you.You can see boats go the river and cars run the city at the same time.A.along;alongB.along;throughC.through;alongD.through;through9.The tiger mom went out the bedroom,her daughter crying sadly.A.leftB.leavingC.leavesD.has left10.一Why didn't you tell him about the meeting?一He rushed out of the room I could say a word.A.beforeB.afterC.sinceD. because11.The sale show of our government cars on Pengcheng Square next Sunday.A.is heldB.was heldC.will be heldD.has been held12.—Could you tell me?一It is said that he was born in Canada.A.what he is likeB.when he was bornC.how he is likeD.where he is from13.The teacher encourages the children to feel about asking questions when they don'tunderstand.A.nervousB.confidentC.excitedD. practical14.一We can see some wild animals in the forest,right?一It's hard to say.There be only a few left.A.mayB.mustC.needD.should15.一Hello!May I speak to Mary,pleases?一.A.I don't think so.B.I am Mary.C.Hurry up,please.D.This is Mary speaking.二、完形填空(每小题1分,满分10分)Soap operas(肥皂剧)from South Korea have been popular in China for more than twenty years now.So it is not the16time for China's soap operas to be less popular.But this time,they are facing more17,because Descendants of the Sun(太阳的后裔)and My Love from the Star really made a big success,which even18 some top Chinese officers.A senior officer said he sometimes watched soap operas from South Korea19operas from America.These operas made20in South Korea and in America have a lot of lovers in China.Many people21that China's soap operas are not much loved by most Chinese,because they are not as interesting as22from South Korea and America,such as My Love from the Star,a Korean love story between a time-travelling professor and a famous movie star.However,Korean shows not only23soap operas but also some programmings(综艺节目).Running Man is not an original Chinese show.We learned it from South Korea but some Chinese people aren't aware of the24.Actually,China has a closer culture with South Korea.But why do shows from this25country always seem betters One of the possible reasons is that their stories are more attractive.What's more,those stories tell people the importance of courage, imagination and equality.16. A.right B.first C.perfect D. last17. A.advantages B.progress C.problems D. support18. A.attracted B.caught C.controlled D. caused19. A.as good as B.as well as C.as long as D. as much as20. A.all B.either C.neither D. both21. A.agree B.suggest C.announce D. decide22. A.movies B.stars C.lovers D. operas23. A.prevent B.promise C.provide D. prepare24. A.fact B.reason C.case D. detail25. A.relative B.neighbour C.partner D. enemy三、阅读理解(共12小题,每小题2分,满分24分)AIs there intelligent life on other planets?For years,scientists said"no"or"We don't know".But today this is changing.Seth Shostak and Alexandra Barnett are astronomers.They believe intelligent life exists(存在)somewhere in the universe. They also think we will soon contact these beings.Why do Shostak and Barnett think intelligent life exists on other planets?The first reason is time.Scientists believe the universe is about12billion years old."This is long enough for other planets to have intelligent life,"say Shostak and Barnett. The second reason is size-the universe is huge."Tools like the Hubble telescope(哈勃望远镜)have shown that there are at least100 billion galaxies,"says Shostak."And our galaxy,the Milk Way,has at least100billion stars.Some planets going around these stars might be similar to Earth."In the past,it was hard to look for signs of intelligent life in the universe.But now,powerful telescopes(高倍望远镜)allow scientists to discover smaller planets-the size of Mars or Earth in other solar systems.These planets might have intelligent life.Have beings from space already visited Earth?"Probably not," says Shostak."It's a long way away.However,intelligent beings may contact us in other ways,such as radio signs.In fact,they may be trying to communicate with us now,but we don't have the right tools to receive their messages.However,this is changing. By2025,we could make contact with other life forms in our universe and we might help each other."26.What is the best title for Paragraph Two?A.The Age and Size of EarthB.Our Galaxy:The Milk WayC.Why Intelligent Life Might ExistD.Earth:The Only Planet With Intelligent Life27.Why was it hard to look for signs of intelligent life in the universe in the past?A.There were not any smaller planets.B.There were not any powerful telescopes.C.The astronomers were not interested in them.D.The Milk Way didn't exist at that time.28.Why haven't beings from space visited us yet according to Shostak?A.They are afraid of us.B.It's a long way away.C.They don't want to see us.D.They don't know how to use radio signs.29.What does the underlined phrase"life forms"in the last paragraph mean?A.Messages.B.Tools.C.Intelligent beings.D.Radio signs.BIf you love reading books,you must know about the book The Little Prince.It's a famous novel written by a French writer.As one of the best-selling books in history,it has been sold as many as200million copies in253languages and dialects(方言).Now, around seventy years after the birth of the book,an American director has found a way to make it into a3D animatedfilm(动画片).The book tells the story of a pilot,called The Aviator,who crashes(撞击)into the desert and meets a young prince there. However,in the film,the story starts years after the crash when The Aviator is much older.He has got a new neighbor called The Little Girl,whose mother wants her to get ready to enter the grown-up world.Slowly The Aviator shares his story with The Little Girl by writing it down and sending her a page at a time.The pages are complete with the pictures in the book,speaking about his time in the desert and taking The Little Girl to an amazing world where anything is possible.China is the first country in the world to see the film in two versions一in Chinese and English.The film shows The Little Girl's life and tells The Little Prince's story at the same time in a beautiful way.Huang Lei,who voices the film together with his9-year-old daughter,says the film is like a childhood dream which is lost bymost adults in this stressed-out society."The most touching part is that every one of us was a good-natured kid like the Little Prince,and it's a pity that this good characteristic(品质)goes away as flies,"he says.30.The book The Little Prinse is One of the best-selling books in history because.A.you must know about it if you love reading booksB.it shows The Little Prince's story in a beautiful wayC.it has been sold as many as200million copies in253languages and dialectsD.the director has made it into a3D animated film31.How does The Little Girl get to know the story of The Little Prince?A.She reads the pages that The Aviator writes and sends to her.B.Her mother wants her to get ready to enter the grown-up world.C.The Aviator takes her to an amazing world.D.She moves home next to The Aviator.32.What does the underlined word"good-natured"mean?A.kindB.friendlyC.helpfulD.all above33.According to the passage,which is Huang Lei's opinion?A.He doesn't believe the good characteristic is lost as we growolder in this stressed-out society.B.He thinks all of us should keep our better nature and never let it disappear.C.He feels excited because he can see the film in two versions first.D.He and his daughter voice the film together.CLadies and gentlemen,1returned to this year in a time machine. In the year2500,we are able to travel through time to any year in the history of the earth.This year is your last chance to change your lifestyle to save the earth.Beginning in the middle of the20th century,a few people were worried about polluting the earth's water and air,but most people did not change their way of life.Instead,they continued to pour(倒)dangerous chemicals(化学物品)and other waste into lakes and seas,to drive more and more cars and trucks,and to cut down trees.By the year2200,the earth's water was completely polluted. People could no longer drink water,and they had to use other types of liquids(液体).Scientists said that in the future there might be too many people on the earth.But not enough was done.So by the year2300,there were so many people that food became scarce.There was no water to grow food and all of the fish in lakes and seas died because of pollution.Terrible wars broke out between the rich and the poor.Scientists were working very hard to find another planet in space where humans could live on.By the year2400,the air was too polluted for humans to breathe.So we had to leave the earth.But only the rich were able to leave.Where did we go?Nowhere.You see scientists did not find another safe planet,so now we must travel around the universe in our space ships.We are still looking for a place to call our home.So it is up to you to change history.There is still hope.You must change your lifestyle now,before it is too late.34.Which problem is NOT talked about in Paragraph2?A.Water.B.Air.C.Lifestyle.D. Food.35.The underlined word"scarce"means"".A.昂贵的B.充足的C.缺乏的D.特殊的36.Which of the following is NOT true?A.Only a few people changed their lifestyle in the20th century.B.There was no clean water for people to drink by the year 2200.C.All the fish died because of the pollution by the year2300.D.We found a new home in another planet by the year2400.37.What's the best title of the passage?A.Stop pollutingB.Change or leaveC.Look for new homeD.Return to the earth四.阅读表达(第1题1分,第2题2分,第3题3分;共6分)The baby is taking photos with his parents,the Duck and Duchess(公爵和公爵夫人)of Cambridge.The pictures were taken by the duchess’father,Michael Middleton,in the garden of their family homein Bucklebury,Berkshire.Taken earlier this month,they show the royal,couple,Prince George and their black coeker spaniel(西班牙猎犬),Lupo.Tilly,a golden dog,belonging to the Middleton family,can be seen lying down behind them.The photographs of Prince George,who was born on22July,were published by Kensington Palace.On Monday Prince William.giving his first interview since becoming a father,told CNN,“He either reminds me of my brother or me when I was younger,I'm not sure,but he’s doing very well at the moment.”BBC reporter Nicholas Witchell said the new family looks“unselfconscious(自然的),relaxed and happy--much like most couples might look with their first—born baby”.He added,“Of course they’re aware of what’s expected of them.There will besta“-ananny(保姆)to help in due course(适时地),but for the moment it’s all rather informal and many might think,refreshing.”Famous photographer Terry O’Neill said he thought the pictures were“absolutely charming”.“It reminded me when I first started photography for myself一I just went for the light,and it was really interesting,lighting(打灯光).As a matter of fact when I heard about these pictures,I thought‘Who have they got to do these pictures’--and the thought crossed my mind they might have asked the Queen because she’s quite a good photographer.”The cultural and education manager of Magnum Photos,Fiona Rogers,told Radio4’s Today programme the photograph of the couple and Prince George with the family’s dogs was“technically not the most accomplished(技艺高超的)photograph”.“It’s a photograph that any one of us could have in our family albums。
江苏南京溧水区九年级下期第一次中考模拟英语考试卷(解析版)(初三)中考模拟.doc
江苏南京溧水区九年级下期第一次中考模拟英语考试卷(解析版)(初三)中考模拟姓名:_____________ 年级:____________ 学号:______________一、xx 题 (每空xx 分,共xx 分) 【题文】—I think it is important for children to help their parents housework. —Exactly. It is not enough to just get good grades at school.A. inB. outC. forD. with【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:-我认为孩子们帮助他们的父母做家务是重要的。
-的确是。
仅仅在学校里取得好成绩是不够的。
help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事,所以选D 。
考点:考查介词。
【题文】 —I ’ve prepared everything for the barbecue.—Do you mean we bring anything with us?A. can ’tB. shouldn ’tC. mustn ’tD. needn ’t【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:-我已经准备好了烧烤的一切。
-你是说我们不必带什么东西吗?can ’t 不能;shouldn ’t 不应该;mustn ’t 禁止,不允许;needn ’t 不必。
所以选D 。
考点:考查情态动词。
【题文】 I got a stomachache last night and I couldn ’t get out of bedthis morning.A. IB. meC. myselfD. mine【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:昨晚我胃痛,今早我不能起床了。
该句的主语为I ,所以该用反身代词,故选C 。
考点:考查反身代词。
【题文】A new modern school has been in the northern part of Lishui and it will be in use this September.A. taken upB. set upC. picked upD. stayed up【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:一个新的现代学校已经在溧水的北部建成,它将在这个九月使用。
江苏省南京市2019年中考英语模拟试卷精选汇编:任务型阅读专题
任务型阅读专题鼓楼区二模五、阅读填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)A) 阅读下面短文,根据所读内容,在文章后第56—65小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。
注意:每个空格只填一个..单词。
The main characteristic of a bird is feathers. No other animal hasfeathers. Other important features for birds are wings and hollow bones.Birds fly by flapping their wings and using air pressure(压力)tocreate lift under their wings. Just like airplanes do. The peregrine falconis one of the fastest birds. It can reach speeds of over 100 miles perhour when diving. Feathers are important to birds because they keep them warm, help them to fly, and provide camouflage(伪装). Hollow bones also help in flying because they help make the bird light enough to fly.Although an important characteristic of frost birds is flying. not all birds fly. Some birds that don't fly are penguins, kiwis and ostriches. Penguins actually spend much time in the water where they are swimmers. Ostriches on the other hand are very fast runners. An ostrich can outrun a horse!There are all sizes of birds. Hummingbirds are some of the smallest birds, while ostriches are some of the biggest. Different types of birds eat different things. Some birds feed on plants, some birds eat insects. and still others eat other, animals like fish, snakes, mice or rats. Birds are also known for their migrating(迁徙)patterns to large groups. Some birds will travel tong instances each season to stay in a climate that is good for their survival. Birds are sometimes kept as pets. The most popular birds for pets are tropical (热带的) birds like parrots. Birds also have a history of helping out humans in different tasks. They can carry messages (homing pigeons) and help hunt (falcons).Read more about birds.➢An ostrich can run as fast as 43 miles per hour and grow as tall as 9 feet.➢Blue birds can't see the colour blue.➢The hummingbird can fly backwards, but it can't walk.➢The egg of a kiwi can weigh as much, as 20% of the mother's body weight.BirdsFeatures of birds ➢What makes birds 56 from other animals is feathers, wings and hollow bones.How birds fly ➢Birds flap their wings and 57 air pressure to fly. ➢Birds are light enough to fly 58 of hollow bones.Not all birds fly ➢Penguins. are good at 59 . ➢Ostriches are fast runners.60 of birds ➢Hummingbirds are very small while ostriches are very big.➢Different birds eat different things. Plants, insects and other animals can be on the 61 of birds' food.➢Some birds travel 62 to find a better place to stay.➢Some birds are kept as 63 and some are trained as helpers.Fun 64 about birds ➢An ostrich Stan run at a 65 of 43 miles per hour. ➢Blue birds can't see blue and hummingbirds can't walk.南京师范大学附属中学集团二模五、阅读短文(共20 小题;每小题 1 分,满分20 分)A)阅读下面短文,根据所读内容,在文章后第56~65 小题的空格里入一个最恰当的单词,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为56~65 的相应位置上。
英语_2019年江苏省南京市中考英语试卷(含答案)
2019年江苏省南京市中考英语试卷一、单项选择题(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)请认真阅读下列各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡将该项涂黑。
1. Which of the following can be used to describe the girl in the picture?()A Crazy.B Curious.C Scared.D Confident.2. ﹣﹣﹣Wendy,how long have you had the Huawei P30 Pro?﹣﹣﹣A couple of days. I ______ it last week.()A boughtB buyC will buyD have bought3. Xinhua Zidian, or the New Chinese Dictionary, was first published ______1953.A onB inC atD for4. Last month the students in Changjiang Road Primary School held the"Ten Years of Growth Ceremony" to celebrate _____10th birthday together.()A theyB theirC themD theirs5. Seeing the new changes in her hometown, Nanjing, Sandy could ______believe her eyes.()A properlyB highlyC nearlyD hardly6. " Put on your coat,______you will catch a cold! "This is what my mum often says to me.()A andB butC orD so7. ﹣﹣﹣_______will the Jinniu Lake Animal Kingdom be open?﹣﹣﹣Maybe in the second half of this year.()A WhenB WhoC WhatD Where8. The China International Search and Rescue Team has brought help and hope to people in disasters around the world since it ______18 years ago.()A set upB is set upC was set upD will be set up9. ﹣﹣﹣I wonder _____.﹣﹣﹣Someone who can make me a better person.()A when you often meet your friendsB how you make your friends happyC who you want to make friends withD where you spend weekends with friends10. Read the sentence. "I can tell her anything because she can keep a secret." The underlined word "because" is used to ______.A connect ideasB create new wordsC show timeD give examples11. —Do you have any plans for the coming weekend?—Yes, I'm planning to travel to Anshun. I'm looking forward to _____the great waterfalls.A seeB seeingC seesD saw12. Tina comes to China in order to experience Chinese culture and _____which university is the best for her to attend.()A put outB stay outC find outD run out13. ﹣﹣﹣Tomorrow is mum's birthday. Let's buy some flowers for her.﹣﹣﹣OK I know she like ___best.() A dresses B rings C handbags D roses 14. Which sentence should be put at the end of the paragraph on the right?()mountains are interesting to look at. D The tall mountains are covered with white snow.15. ﹣﹣﹣Shall we go camping to celebrate our graduation?﹣﹣﹣_____.Let's make a plan first.()A No wayB Good ideaC It's nothingD I don't think so二、完形填空(共1小题;每小题10分,满分10分)请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
江苏省南京市2019年中考一模英语试卷(Word版,含答案
2019中考英语第一次调研测试九年级英语注意事项:1.本试卷共10页。
全卷满分90分。
考试时间为90分钟。
试题包含选择题和非选择题。
考生答题全部答在答题卡上,答在本试卷上无效。
2.请将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡上。
3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案。
答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其它位置答题一律无效。
第一卷选择题(共40分)一、单项填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答卷纸上将该项涂黑。
1. This is what Andy wrote just now. Maybe he isgoing to ___________.A. fix somethingB. prepare a mealC. buy some giftsD. do some sports2.Three-leaf Garden, which is about 20 kilometerssouth of Yongyang, is full of visitors ___________ early April.A. onB. forC. atD. in3. —We have some exchange students at school. I heard ___________ singing a Chinese folk songthis morning.—Really? It seems they are interested in Chinese culture.A. theyB. themC. themselvesD. their4. —Are you going to take part in the writing competition?—Why not? I have ___________ to lose, right?A. nothingB. somethingC. anythingD. everything5.Ac cording to Forbes, Amazon’s CEO, Jeff Bezo s ia now the ___________ person in the world.A. wealthiestB. wealthierC. wealthyD. most wealth6.—Some say drinking coffee can cause cancer.—Well, coffee drinking hasn’t been show n to ___________ your risk of cancer.A. inviteB. introduceC. imagineD. increase7. A ship is safe if it stays in a harbour. But this is not ___________ it is built.A. whatB. howC. whyD. where8. Ladies and gentlemen, please remain in your seats.The plane________.A.takes offB.is taking offC.has taken offD.took off9. —I'm tired out these days.—Well, you'd better keep a ________ between work and play.A. promiseB. diaryC. balanceD. secret第1 页共10 页10. —He may be in the classroom ,I think.—No,he ___________ be in the classroom ,I saw him go home just now.A. needn’tB. mustn’tC. can’tD. shouldn’t11.—You watched the fashion show last week, didn’t you?— Yes, ______ I missed the beginning.A. orB. soC. andD. but12. In an English dictionary, which word comes before “toothache”?A. whileB. teethC. trustD. uniform13.Li Ao, one of my favourite Chinese writer, ___________ earlier this year. He was a man who was never afraid of any power.A. passed downB. passed onC. passed offD. passed away14. On April Fools’ Day, we play jokes on friends. The jokes and their victims __________ April Fools.A. callB. are callingC. calledD. are called15. —Why did you take part in the charity walk? You are not good at running at all.— __________. I run to show that I can help others.A. I can’t agree moreB. That’s not the pointC. Not exactlyD. It sounds like a pity二、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
〖附21套中考模拟卷〗江苏省南京市溧水区孔镇中学2019-2020学年中考英语模拟试卷含解析
江苏省南京市溧水区孔镇中学2019-2020学年中考英语模拟试卷Ⅰ. 单项选择1、I always play basketball to relax myself Saturdays.A.on B.in C.at D.by2、If success is a gate, the road this gate must be made up of difficulties.A.towards B.against C.opposite D.beyond3、---Could you tell me _______?---Sure. Walk straight along this street and you'll find it.A.how can I get to the museum B.where is the museumC.which is the way to the museum D.how far the museum is4、—What should I do, doctor?—________ healthy, you should take more exercise.A.Keep B.To keepC.Keeping D.To keep out5、Ken, can you turn down the music a little? I _________ to study for my test.A.am trying B.try C.tried D.have tried6、-The novel Gulliver’s Travel is very nice.-So it is. Could you tell me__________?A.how long I can borrow itB.if I can keep it for another weekC.when should I return itD.that I can borrow it7、The number of the students in our class is _______than _______in yours.A.bigger, that B.more, those C.smaller, the ones D.larger, it8、Both of the two rulers are broken. I want to buy a ________ one.A.second B.third C.forth D.first9、I think the room is too small for us ________ .A.to live B.living in C.to live in D.live in10、I wonder if you _____ to the wedding ceremony tomorrow. If you _____, reply to me please.A.will come; will come B.come; come C.will come; come D.come; will comeⅡ. 完形填空11、My name is Sandra. I have a brother. 1 name is Tom. We like different sports. I like playing 2 . It is fun. I like tennis. too. 3 I don’t like basketball. It is 4 . My brother 5 basketball. He has four basketballs. He 6 basketball every day. We like different 7 . I like eggs , apples and hamburgers 8 breakfast and dinner. I have lunch at school with my classmates. I like9 ,meat and a bottle of juice for lunch. Tom likes oranges ,chicken and carrots. We are 10 because we often play sports and eat good food.1.A.He B.She C.Her D.His2.A.volleyball B.TV C.watch D.oranges3.A.and B.with C.but D.of4.A.fun B.boring C.interesting D.fine5.A.likes B.don’t like C.like D.doesn’t like6.A.looks B.knows C.plays D.has7.A.food B.books C.colors D.classes8.A.in B.on C.for D.at9.A.hamburgers B.chicken C.broccoli D.ice cream10.A.boring B.healthy C.great D.relaxingⅢ. 语法填空12、Do you know the boy in the picture? He is Kuang Heng. Kuang Heng lived in more than 2,000 1.(year) ago in China.From the picture we can see: at that time, he was in worn clothes, and sitting at 2.wooden table with a pile of books on it. A little weak light came 3.through a small hole in the wall. He was reading carefully.This is the well-known story from the ancient Chinese idiom. Kuang Heng was so poor 4.he couldn't even afford a candle, so he 5.(dig)a hole in the wall to "steal" light from his neighbor's house 6.(read) at night. The moral of the story tells us that we should try 7.(we) best to learn knowledge, but never be discouraged 8.(easy), no matter how difficult the situation may be.Of course, things 9.(be) quite different today, but we should remember that hard work pays off. We should take pains to improve ourselves through learning and get 10.(prepare) for our future.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、Long ago, a wolf called Howler lived in a valley where lots of fruit trees grew. He often tried to climb up the trees to eat the fruit, but couldn't reach.In the valley, an old man named Martin also had a few fruit trees that he looked after very well. But as he was getting older, he noticed that he didn’t have the strength to pick the fruit.Martin had the most beautiful fruit trees in the valley, which was why Howler had his eye on them. One day he decided to steal the fruit and started jumping up and down the tree.Martin looked out of the window and realized that the wolf was trying to steal fruit from his beautiful trees.Howler jumped and jumped, but he couldn’t reach even the lowest branches of such a big tree.Seeing this, Martin had a great idea: he offered Howler a ladder to climb up, but in return the wolf would have to give him half of the fruit. Howler accepted the deal and began to collect the fruit. For the whole morning, he went up and down the ladder filling his basket with the fruit.Howl er soon realized that he could eat all the fruit if he didn’t give Martin some. He thought up a new and secret plan. Martin, on the other hand, trusted Howler and even began to think they would be friends forever.But the wolf stole the ladder and went off to other trees in the area for more fruit.Realizing that the ladder was missing, Martin went looking for it. Martin felt very disappointed at the trick and no longer trusted Howler. Though he wasn’t angry with the wolf and they became friends again, he never made any more deals with him.At last, Howler learned that he shouldn’t trick people and he should keep promises. He also learned that if he had been honest and not greedy, he would still have been able to enjoy more delicious fruit.1.Which is NOT true about Martin?A.He had the most beautiful fruit trees in the valley.B.He was looking for a friend to help him pick the fruit.C.He took good care of the plants.D.He was too old to pick the fruit.2.What was their deal?A.The wolf would pick all the fruit in the valley with the ladder.B.Martin would give all his fruit to the wolf if the wolf picked the fruit.C.The wolf would give all the fruit he picked to Martin.D.The wolf would give Martin half of the fruit he picked with the ladder.3.The underlined word “it”(in Paragraph 7) refers to .A.the fruit B.the big tree C.the basket D.the ladder4.How did the wolf break the deal?A.He stole the ladder for more fruit in the area. B.He made a new ladder himself.C.He ran away because of the hard work. D.He stayed in the trees and ate all the fruit.5.It can be inferred from the story that .A.making a deal is very important B.we should trust othersC.we should keep promises D.wolves are always badB14、1.How many suggestions does Mike give to xxximaaa?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.None.2.What does Mike think is a real problem?A.Being honest and open. B.Buying fake trainers online.C.Telling your friend the truth. D.Laughing at others for having fake things. 3.GROWING UP may be a(n) __________ .A.English novel B.learning guideC.scientific book D.teenage magazineC15、阅读下列材料,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2019年南京市中考英语模拟试卷28
2019年南京市中考英语模拟试卷(28)第一部分单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.Our Chinese teacher recommends new book to us every monthand asks us to read by ourselves after school.A.AnB.theC.aD.不填2.The old enjoy their happy life in the nursing home.They haveto worry about.A.everythingB.anythingC.somethingD. nothing3.The little boy wants to know which animals come out for food onlynight.A.forB.atC.onD.in4.Our teacher a bookshelf at the back of our classroom to makea small reading corner.A.put upB.picked upC.took upD. got up5.—Must I finish all the homework this evening?—No,you.Tomorrow is Saturday,and you have enough time for it.A.mustn'tB.needn'tC.won'tD. can't6.—Richard is studying in Germany.I wonder.—On the phone.A.how his parents keep in touch with himB.why his parents keep in touch with himC.how do his parents keep in touch with himD.why do his parents keep in touch with him7.—The service is very wonderful and the weather is quite fine.—Yes,this holiday is so great,we have never had before.A.the better oneB.a good oneC.a better oneD.the best one8.I will see what I can do,but I can't you anything.A.planB.prepareC.promiseD. protectst year,five Chinese teachers to a school in the UK toteach the British students in Chinese style for four weeks.A.was sentB.were sentC.are sentD. have been sent10.""is used for saying that what you do is more importantthan what you say you will do.A.Every dog has its day.B.Practice makes perfect.C.Many hands make light work.D.Actions speak louder than words.11.Starbucks(星巴克)as a small coffee shop in a market inSeattle in1971.A.startB.startedC.has startedD.starts12.No matter how much you think you hate school,you will stillmiss it you leave it.A.whenB.unlessC.untilD. since13.—Now that the problem is solved,why not have a break?—What nice!A.excuseB.attitudeC.resultD. advice14.Julia looked very when she finished her performance andsaid thanks to the audience.A.happilyB.quietlyC.lovelyD. seriously15.—We should be more independent in order to meet the needs ofour modern life—A.It's a pleasure.B.What a pity!C.I think so, too.D.The same to you.第二部分完形填空(共10小题:每小题1分,满分10分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2018—2019溧水一模英语卷答案
2018—2019溧水一模英语卷答案1、We often go to the zoo _______ Saturday mornings. [单选题] *A. atB. inC. on(正确答案)D. of2、18.Monica wants to be a _______. She is good at sports and she loves teaching others. [单选题] *A.coach(正确答案)B.secretaryC.architectD.waiter3、We are looking forward to _______ you again. [单选题] *A. seeB. sawC. seeing(正确答案)D. seen4、--All of you have passed the test!--_______ pleasant news you have told us! [单选题] *A. HowB. How aC. What(正确答案)D. What a5、Three ______ died of water pollution last winter. [单选题] *A. hundreds of villagersB. hundred villagers(正确答案)C. hundreds villagersD. hundred of villagers6、The teachers don't make us wear a school uniform and we can wear _____ we like. [单选题] *A. anyB. thatC. asD. what(正确答案)7、In crowded places like airports and railway stations, you___ take care of your luggage. [单选题] *A. canB. mayC. must(正确答案)D. will8、I hadn't realized she was my former teacher _____ she spoke [单选题] *A. asB. sinceC. until(正确答案)D. while9、He always ______ the teacher carefully in class. [单选题] *A. listensB. listens to(正确答案)C. hearsD. hears of10、Why don’t you _______ the bad habit of smoking. [单选题] *A. apply forB. get rid of(正确答案)C. work asD. graduate from11、What _______ would you like, sir? [单选题] *A. otherB. else(正确答案)C. othersD. another12、_________ along the old Silk Road is an interesting and rewarding experience. [单选题]*A. TravelB. Traveling(正确答案)C. Having traveledD. Traveled13、Look at those black clouds! Take ______ umbrella or ______ raincoat with you. ()[单选题] *A. a; anB. an; a(正确答案)C. an; anD. a; a14、--I can’t watch TV after school.--I can’t, _______. [单选题] *A. alsoB. tooC. either(正确答案)D. so15、Can you _______ this form? [单选题] *A. fillB. fill in(正确答案)C. fill toD. fill with16、—What were you doing when the rainstorm came?—I ______ in the library with Jane. ()[单选题] *A. readB. am readingC. will readD. was reading(正确答案)17、I walked too much yesterday and ()are still aching now. [单选题] *A. my leg's musclesB. my leg muscles(正确答案)C. my muscles' of legD. my legs' muscles18、( ). I’m _____ in that ______ film [单选题] *A. interesting interestedB. interested interesting(正确答案)C. interested interestedD. interesting interesting19、—Could you take out the rubbish, Jim?—______. I have too much homework to do. You can ask Sally to do it. ()[单选题] *A. Sorry, I can’t(正确答案)B. No problemC. I disagreeD. No, thanks20、The soldiers were_____of running away when the enemy attacked. [单选题] *A.chargedB.accused(正确答案)C.scoldedD.estimated21、I think you should buy this novel. It is really worth _____. [单选题] *A. reading(正确答案)B. being readC. readD. to read22、I don’t think he will take the case seriously,_____? [单选题] *A.don’t IB.won’t heC.does heD.will he(正确答案)23、--What’s the _______ like today?--Cloudy. [单选题] *A. skyB. airC. landD. weather(正确答案)24、He studied harder to _______ his reading skills. [单选题] *A. improve(正确答案)B. rememberC. memorizeD. forget25、I have worked all day. I'm so tired that I need _____ . [单选题] *A. a night restB. rest of nightC. a night's rest(正确答案)D. a rest of night26、Can you tell me how the accident _______? [单选题] *A. came about(正确答案)B. came backC. came downD. came from27、I?have to?_______ my younger brother on Sunday. [单选题] *A. look after(正确答案)B. look upC. take careD. look out28、68.—How ________ apples do you want?—I want two kilos. How ________ are they?—They are 5 yuan. [单选题] *A.much; manyB.many; much(正确答案)C.many; manyD.much; much29、We got up early this morning and took a long walk after breakfast. We walked _____ the business section of the city. [单选题] *A. amongB. betweenC. through(正确答案)D. upon30、The office building will be _______ a library. [单选题] *A. turned onB. turned upC. turned into(正确答案)D. turned off。
2019南京中考英语_溧水区一模试卷
2018~2019学年度第二学期第一次调研测试九年级英语注意事项:1. 本试卷共8页,全卷满分90分,考试时间为90分钟。
试卷包含选择题和非选择题。
考生答题全部答在答题卡上,答在本试卷上无效。
2. 请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将自己的、考试证号用0.5毫米墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3. 答选择题必须用2B 铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。
答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。
选择题(共40分)一、单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)1. Look at the poster. What can we know from it?A. We can buy some toys for dogs.B. Toys are more expensive than usual.C. The toys in the shop are 40% off.D. The prices of toys are between $4 and $6. 2. I hear this shop sells _______ needed for camping. Let’s go in and buy some.A .anythingB .nothingC .somethingD .everything3. Mr. Black has gone to Shanghai on business. He will return_______ three days.A .inB .atC .forD .on4. —Don’t forget to take the_______ with you when you travel abroad, Mr Chen.A .parade B. passport C .packet D .programme5. —We’ll graduate in June. What do you think of our junior high school life?—I think it will be one of _______ periods in my life.A. the most wonderfulB. more wonderfulC. much wonderfulD. wonderful6. The children can ’t watch TV unless they_______ to.A. allowB. will allowC.are allowedD. will be allowed7. —I am sorry I am late. My car ______ because of the cold weather.A. broke intoB. turned intoC. broke downD. turned off8. Thousands of young people spend hours ______ Wechat moments of their friends every day.A .to check B. checking C. check D. checks9.— All the people of Lishui need to work together to make our city morebeautiful.— That’s it . _______.A . Practice makes perfectUS $4.73-- $5.25US $9.46--$10.50B. Many hands make light work.C. When in Rome, do as the Romans doD. A friend in need is a friend indeed.10. The number of city parks in Lishui ______ a lot since it became a district ofNanjing.A.increase B.will increase C.increased D.has increased11. Michael ______ be chosen as the prince of the play because he isn’t good at acting.A. can’tB.mustn’tC. needn’tD. may not12. The football match was really fantastic,______ when Ronaldo scored in the lastminute.A.probablyB.exactlyC.especiallyD.recently13. The repairs of the old factory will cost quite a lot, ______ it will bring the safety tothe workers in the future.A.sinceB. otherwiseC. orD. but14.— Mr Wu,can you tell me ______?— You should speak more often in class.. A. how I can improve my English B. who can help meC. How often I should read English booksD. what’s wrong with my English15. —Only people with a lot in common can be good friends.—________. Opposites sometimes attract each other.A.I can’t agree moreB. That’s all right.C. I don’t think soD. It doesn’t matter二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
江苏省南京市联合体2019年中考模拟英语试卷(一)及答案
江苏省南京市联合体2019年中考模拟英语试卷(⼀)及答案2019年南京市联合体中考模拟试卷(⼀)英语注意事项:1.本试卷共8页。
全卷满分90分。
考试时间为90分钟。
试题包含选择题和⾮选择题。
考⽣答题全部答在答题卡上,答在本试卷上⽆效。
2.请将⾃⼰的姓名、考试证号⽤0.5毫⽶⿊⾊墨⽔签字笔填写在答题卡上。
3.答选择题必须⽤2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂⿊。
如需改动,请⽤橡⽪擦⼲净后,再选涂其它答案。
答⾮选择题必须⽤0.5毫⽶⿊⾊墨⽔签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其它位置答题⼀律⽆效。
选择题(共40分)⼀、单项填空(共15⼩题;每⼩题1分,满分15分)请认真阅读下列各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂⿊。
1. —Daniel, do you know the man in a white shirt?—Oh, yes. He is Mr Wu. He teaches English this term.A. ourB. usC. weD. ours2. Spud Webb has influenced me most. His stories give me much to face all kinds of difficulties.A. luckB. wealthC. courageD. decision3. Ma Yun, Chairperson of Alibaba, has made much money the Internet.A. throughB. acrossC. byD. in4. —Giant pandas are in danger now.—Yes. And there will be fewer and fewer we take action to protect them.A. ifB. unlessC. after5. —I hear Huayi Brothers Film Town will come to Nanjing this October.—exciting news!A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an6. —I love my school. It always tries its best to our needs.—How lucky you are!A. satisfyB. realizeC. encourageD. get7. —Roger Federer is a great tennis player.—I agree. I think no one else plays .A. goodB. wellC. betterD. best8. Tom used to quarrel a lot with his parents but now they just fine together.A. get upB. get awayC. get offD. get along9. —Amazing news! The Shape of Water won four Oscars this March!—I just can’t wait it in the cinema.A. to watchB. watchC. watchingD. to watching10. —Mom, I’ve just got a new job in a big company.—Congratulations! Try to make yourself so that the company doesn’t want to lose you.A. valuableB. comfortableC. fashionable11. The film Youth many people and some of them couldn’t help crying while watching it.A. touchedB. caughtC. feltD. reached12. —Could you please tell me ?—Oh, I’ll go there to attend a party.A. when you’ll go to BeijingB. how you’ll go to BeijingC. why you’ll go to BeijingD. whether you’ll go to Beijing13. Which of the following words is created in the same way as pancake?A. impoliteB. surfaceC. GermanD. playground14. — After so many years of hard work, Tom has finally achieved his goal.—Great! .A. One tree can’t make a forestB. Many hands make light workC. Where there is a will, there is a wayD. A friend in need is a friend indeed15. —I’m afraid I can’t go to your party. You know, the exam is around the corner.—Really?A. As you like.B. Help yourself.C. Don’t mention it.D. What a pity!⼆、完形填空(共10⼩题;每⼩题1分,满分10分)请认真阅读下列短⽂,从短⽂后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂⿊。
2019年最新江苏省中考英语一模试卷及答案解析(一)
江苏省中考英语一模试卷一、单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)请认真阅读下列各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.1.﹣Come on!I know you have ______ gift for music.﹣Sorry.But I'm in ______ bad state of mind.()A.a;a B.the;the C.a;the D.不填;a2.﹣Dear,you need to make a(n)______ by next week,to go to university at home or go abroad.Youare going on eighteen.﹣OK,Mom.I'm considering it.()A.difference B.suggestion C.decision D.agreement3.﹣Do you think yesterday's math problem was difficult?﹣Yes,but ______ I worked it out.()A.recently B.easily C.nearly D.finally4.﹣How can you be excused for such a ____________ reason?﹣I don't care whether you accept it or not.()A.special B.silly C.serious D.shy5.Actually,girls can be ______ they want to be just like boys,whether it is a pilot,an astronaut,or a general manager.()A.wherever B.however C.whatever D.whoever6.﹣Both David and his sister left school when they were only 11.﹣No wonder ______ of them is ill﹣educated.()A.either B.both C.neither D.none7.﹣You have to learn to control yourself.﹣Yes,you're right.It ______ be easy,but it ______ be done.()A.may;can B.may;can'tC.may not;can't D.may not;can8.﹣Shelly is very nervous ______ tomorrow's job interview.﹣I think her rich experience will give her an advantage ______ others for the job.()A.about;on B.with;over C.about;over D.for;against9.﹣Any advice on how to protect students'eyesight?﹣It's helpful for them not to have to ______ bright light.()A.look on B.look into C.look for D.look through10.﹣What does the instruction say?﹣The colours in the dress will ______ if you use hot water.()A.fail B.lose C.die D.run11.﹣I believe you'll regret ______ up the chance.﹣Then I regret ______ you that I won't change my mind.()A.giving;telling B.to give;to tellC.giving;to tell D.to give;telling12.﹣The show will begin in 30minutes,but Rachel is nowhere to be seen.﹣Don't worry.I ______ her and she's sure to be here in a minute.()A.will call B.have called C.am calling D.call13.﹣What do you think of the poem?﹣It's a bit too long,but anyway,it ______ well.()A.reads B.is read C.is reading D.has read14.﹣How could I thank you enough?﹣______.Any other man would have done that.()A.As you like B.It's kind of youC.Don't mention it D.Well,it depends15.﹣I don't want to see Jack any more.What he did to me really surprised me.﹣Oh,I think you should have a good talk with him.After all,______.()A.a friend in need is a friend indeedB.a friend is easier lost than foundC.a friend is never known till a man has needD.a life without a friend is a life without a sun二、完形填空(共1小题;每小题10分,满分10分)请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.16.My 16﹣year﹣old niece Jenny started using Facebook about half a year ago.At first she loved using it very much because she could make so many new friends on it.However,as time went by,she used it less and less.You may (16)why.Well,it's because every time she used it,she became sad.It seemed to her that everyone using Facebook was living a perfect life (17)her.I don't think Jenny is alone.In this day of social media,the whole"comparing thing"has gotten out of (18).We are influenced daily by all kinds of things on Facebook,Twitter and Instagram where we see only the(19)parts of life.We see friends'baby pictures,beautiful new houses and"perfect"lives and we feel like we need to be farther along than (20)we are.Just take a look at your social media account (账号),and you see pictures of your coworker's"best vacation ever",your friend's"perfect"pictures(21)swimming clothes and a group of good friends all out,smiling,having the most amazing night.And then you compare your life to theirs.But what you see is just a special second of their lives.Social media only gives us a look at them for a very short time.It (22)be lying and we never truly know the whole story.We are so good at showing others on social media that everything is"fine",and we can never(23)judge what someone is dealing with just by looking at what they post on social media.Remember that someone who looks very well does not (24)that they are not dealing with something bigger under the surface.You can never (25)your inside with someone else's outside.So next time you find someone showing off something on social media,stopping feeling sad about yourself.16.A.doubt B.imagine C.wonder D.realize17.A.without B.except C.beyond D.against18.A.control B.date C.reach D.fashion19.A.busy B.important C.true D.happy20.A.what B.where C.how D.who21.A.wearing B.buying C.changing D.making22.A.must B.should C.can D.will23.A.simply B.luckily C.possibly D.correctly24.A.know B.mean C.think D.hope25.A.connect B.complete C.compare D.cover.三、阅读理解(共3小题;每小题6分,满分24分)请认真阅读短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.26.Mr Darcy had been standing near enough for Elizabeth to overhear (偷听)a talk between him and Mr Bingley,who came from the dance for a few minutes,to force his friend to join it."Come,Darcy,"said he."I must have you dance.I hate to see you standing about by yourself in this stupid manner.You had much better dance.""I certainly shall not.You know how I hate it,unless I am particularly familiar (熟悉的)with my partner.Your sisters are engaged (订婚),and there is not another woman in the room who it would not be a punishment to me to stand up with.""I would not be so hard to please as you do,"cried Mr Bingley,"Upon my honour,I never met with so many pleasant girls in my life as I have this evening;and there are several of them you see uncommonly pretty!""You are dancing with the only handsome girl in the room,"said Mr Darcy,looking at the eldest Miss Benne."Oh!She is the most beautiful creature I have ever seen!But there is one of her sisters sitting down just behind you,who is very pretty.Do let me ask my partner to introduce you.""Which do you mean?"and turning round he looked for a moment at Elizabeth,till catching her eye,he drew back his own and coldly said,"She is tolerable (可以容忍的),but not handsome enough to interest me;I am in no humour at present to give consequence (结论)to your ladies who are slighted (轻视)by other men.You had better return to your partner and enjoy her smiles,for you are wasting your time with me."Mr Bingley followed his advice.Darcy walked off;and Elizabeth remained with no very good feelings towards him.26.Who was Miss Benne?A.Mr Bingley's sister.B.Mr Darcy's sister.C.Mr Darcy's friend.D.Elizabeth's sister.27.What can we learn from the first paragraph?A.Mr Darcy didn't want to dance.B.Mr Bingley wanted Mr Darcy to dance with Elizabeth.C.Elizabeth was waiting for Mr Darcy to invite her to dance.D.Elizabeth wanted to hear the talk between Mr Bingley and Mr Darcy.28.Which of the following is true?A.Mr Darcy didn't like dancing with girls.B.Mr Darcy was a very self﹣proud young man.C.There weren't many beautiful girls at the party.D.The girls were looked down upon by the men at the party.29.Forgiving (宽恕)someone who has hurt you or let you down is never an easy thing.Several new studies,however,say that it could have a lot of health benefits (好处).When you think of forgiveness,you probably don't think of it as being a health or medical problem.Studies from Stanford University,on the other hand,show that something like anger can change your well﹣being.When cartoon book characters like the Incredible Hulk get angry,they change colours and often gain special power.In the real world,anger is less clear and may be more dangerous.That's why Professor Fred Luskin,founder of the Stanford Forgiveness Project and writer of Forgive for Good,says holding on to anger and hatred can harm your physical and mental health.Two new studies seem to show the same idea.The studies find that people who are able to forgive feel less stress,less back pain,and less sadness or hopelessness.They also have fewer headaches,lower blood pressure,and fewer problems on sleeping.So it doesn't matter if your anger is caused by the traffic or other things.Learning to let it go is important.Techniques such as deep breath or thought can help.Or just ask yourself if it's worth hurting yourself by staying angry with someone else.Forgiveness does not mean that you simply accept what happened and say it's OK.Instead,it's a way of making peace with yourself about what happened in the past.29.The writer of the passage tries to make his point clear by .A.mentioning some studiesB.sharing his own experienceC.raising some questionsD.mentioning some health problems30.The example of the cartoon book characters is taken in the passage to .A.show how to control oneselfB.introduce a famous professorC.support his point on anger and hatredD.tell the readers cartoon characters are powerful when they get angry31.Which of the following is NOT mentioned in this passage?A.It's not easy to know if you are angry.B.People who are able to forgive feel less tired.C.It's hard to forgive someone who hurts you.D.You can let your anger go by breathing deeply.32.The best title for this passage is probably .A.Forgiving Others Is HardB.Anger Is Bad for HealthC.Learning to Forgive Is ImportantD.Forgiveness Is Good for Health.33."Face it,Andy.You sold your soul the day you put on that first pair of Jimmy Choo's."That line from the movie The Devil Wears Prada is an example showing how a shoemaker has become famous in the fashion world.Jimmy Choos (Zhou Yangjie)is a native Malaysian of Chinese origin (出身),born in 1961into a family of shoemakers.He created his first pair of shoes at age 11.His family couldn't pay for his schooling,so he dropped out at a young age.He had to work with his father to support the family.But his dream to be a fashion designer never disappeared,so he did all he could to enter an art college and finally took up a position in the fashion world through his talent and willpower.Choo graduated from a college in London and had a small workshop there.He hit the international fashion scene when Vogue magazine described his designs in eight pages in 1988.His work was immediately popular and got love and support from Diana,Princess of Wales.Jimmy Choo shoes are known for their very high heels (鞋跟)and pointed toes.However,he does some flats and lower﹣heeled shoes for other women.Choo co ﹣founded Jimmy Choo Ltd.with Tamara Mellon,UK Vogue editor,but left the company in 2001.Jimmy Choo shops have opened around the world,so his designs are more accessible to those who want a designer shoe,and can afford his prices.Choo also has a website where shoppers can view his ready﹣to﹣wear designs.The brand (牌子)of Jimmy Choo has been comparable to top brands,like Channel,LV,etc.But it's still young and has a bright future.We can't imagine how hard it is for Choo to stand out in the worldwide fashion!He must have made greater efforts and had more difficulties than others.And so he did.So stop complaining about why good luck isn't always falling on you and devote yourselves to your work now.33.What is Paragraph 1written for?A.Comparing movies with fashion.B.Showing the shoes are popular.C.Introducing the following passage.D.Attracting readers'attention to the shoes.34.When he was young,Jimmy Choo .A.had got no educationB.showed his talent in making shoesC.made himself a famous fashion designerD.was born in China and then moved to Malaysia35.What do the underlined words"more accessible"mean in Paragraph 5?A.Easier to get.B.Easier to spread.C.Harder to imagine.D.Harder to accept.36.Which of the following is the correct order about Jimmy Choo?a.He opened his shops around the world.b.His shoes appeared in Vogue magazine.c.He created his first pair of shoes.d.He had his workshop in London.e.Jimmy Choo Ltd.was set up.A.c﹣d﹣b﹣a﹣eB.c﹣b﹣d﹣e﹣aC.d﹣c﹣b﹣e﹣aD.c﹣d﹣b﹣e﹣a37.What can we learn from the passage?A.Choo was lucky enough when he was young.B.Choo must be thankful for Vogue magazine.C."Jimmy Choo"is a brand with a long history.D.It's much harder for a man to succeed in the fashion world.四、词汇检测(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式.每空只写一词.38.A good meal should never be (匆忙).39.Is there anyone (幸存)the car accident?40.Travel (增进)one's knowledge of the world.41.Please send us your (申请)form before April 30.42.His sister is as friendly and (自然)as the rest of the family.43.More and more people are worried about the (安全)of the food they buy.44.In our country,(公民)of eighteen and upwards have the right to vote.45.﹣How is your grandma?﹣I'm afraid she's getting even .46.﹣I don't know to I should turn for help.﹣You can come to my help anytime.47.﹣Have you ever been to North Korea?﹣No,I hear tourists are allowed into it only on organized tours guarded by the state.五、句子翻译(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)将下列句子译成英语,并将所译句子写在答题卡标有题号的横线上.48.这些丝绸围巾是手工制作的..49.下雨天你最好不要让窗户开着..50.这部电视剧没有我预期的那么有趣..51.据说他不是很容易相处..52.他在20多岁早期就在电影业取得了成功..六、阅读表达(共1小题;各小题分别为1、2、3分)阅读下面的短文,然后用英语回答问题,并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上.53.Bob shook his money box again.Nothing!He carefully counted the coins.He had only 24.52,butthebikehewantedwasatleast90!How could he get the rest of the money?His friends all had bikes.It was difficult to hang out with people when you were the only one without a bike.He thought about what he could do.He knew his parents couldn't help him,for they had no extra money.There was only one way to get money.He had to find a job.He decided to ask Mr Scott for advice."Well,you can start right here,"said Mr Scott."You see,my house need cleaning and my car needs washing."That was the beginning of Bob's part﹣time job.For the next three months he worked every day after finishing his homework.He took dogs for walks,cleaned cupboards and swept the floor.The day finally came!Bob counted his money and found $94.32.He went to the shop to buy the bike at once.He rode home proudly,looking forward to showing his new bike to his friends.Bob loved his bike very much because he had bought it with his own money.He had achieved what he thought was impossible,and that was even more than the bike.53.What did Bob want to have?54.What was Bob's family like?55.If you want something,will you get it by doing part﹣time jobs?Why or why not?.七、书面表达(共1小题;满分20分)54.假定你是销售部的经理,收到了来自一位名叫Cathy顾客(customer)的投诉电子邮件,了解到了一位女服务员对Cathy的无礼行为.请认真阅读下面的邮件,并根据信中的内容和实际用英语回复,可以有适当的发挥.2 回复中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息.Dear Cathy,Thanks for your letter.I am sorry to learn that you have got the bad treatment.I have known all about it.Now let me answer your questions.I am sorry that this has made you feel unpleasant.We have done something to deal with it.I think you'll be satisfied.I hope you will go on supporting us and enjoy our excellent service next time.Best wishesSales Manager.参考答案与试题解析一、单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)请认真阅读下列各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.1.﹣Come on!I know you have ______ gift for music.﹣Sorry.But I'm in ______ bad state of mind.()A.a;a B.the;the C.a;the D.不填;a【考点】不定冠词(a,an).【分析】﹣﹣快点,我知道你在音乐方面有天赋.﹣﹣对不起,但是我情绪不好.【解答】答案:AHave a gift for…有…的天赋,是固定搭配;in a bad state of mind,情绪不好,也是固定搭配.根据句意:﹣﹣快点,我知道你在音乐方面有天赋.﹣﹣对不起,但是我情绪不好.故选C.2.﹣Dear,you need to make a(n)______ by next week,to go to university at home or go abroad.Youare going on eighteen.﹣OK,Mom.I'm considering it.()A.difference B.suggestion C.decision D.agreement【考点】名词的词义辨析.【分析】﹣﹣亲爱的,你需要下周末前做一个决定,在国内上大学还是去国外,你快18岁了.﹣﹣好的,妈妈,我正考虑一下这个问题.【解答】答案:C.difference 不同之处;B.suggestion建议;C.decision决定;D.agreement同意,根据句意:你需要下周末前做一个决定,在国内上大学还是去国外,你快18岁了.make a decision 固定词组,做决定,故选C.3.﹣Do you think yesterday's math problem was difficult?﹣Yes,but ______ I worked it out.()A.recently B.easily C.nearly D.finally【考点】副词的词义辨析.【分析】﹣你认为昨天的数学题很难吗?﹣是的,但最后我解决了.【解答】答案:Drecently近来;easily容易地;nearly几乎,差不多;finally最后;根据答语Yes可知"我"认为昨天的数学题很难,结合后面的转折连词but可知虽然很难,但最终经过努力成功地解出了,所以此处应该用副词finally"最后,最终".故选:D4.﹣How can you be excused for such a ____________ reason?﹣I don't care whether you accept it or not.()A.special B.silly C.serious D.shy【考点】形容词词义辨析.【分析】﹣﹣你怎么会因为如此愚蠢的借口而得到原谅呢?﹣﹣我不介意你是否接受.【解答】答案:BA 特别的;B 愚蠢的;C 严重的;D 害羞的.根据句意"你怎么会因为如此_的借口而得到原谅呢?"可知,只有B选项符合语境,故答案为B5.Actually,girls can be ______ they want to be just like boys,whether it is a pilot,an astronaut,or a general manager.()A.wherever B.however C.whatever D.whoever【考点】连接代词.【分析】实际上,女孩子可以像男孩子一样成为她们想成为的任何人.不管是飞行员,宇航员或者总经理.【解答】答案:C.wherever意思是"无论在哪里"作状语;however意思是"无论如何"作状语;whatever意思是"无论什么"作主语或宾语;whoever意思是"无论谁"作主语.在询问职业的时候,要用what来提问,比如What is your father?询问的是你爸爸的工作.根据"is a pilot,an astronaut,or a general manager"可知女孩也可以从事男孩从事的这些工作,又根据"girls can be ______ they want to be"可知女孩也可以从事男孩从事的工作,引导词除了起连接作用之外还要在从句中作主语,综上所述,故选C.6.﹣Both David and his sister left school when they were only 11.﹣No wonder ______ of them is ill﹣educated.()A.either B.both C.neither D.none【考点】不定代词.【分析】﹣﹣大卫和他妹妹都是在只有11岁的时候辍学了.﹣﹣怪不得他们俩的每一个都没有受过良好的教育呢.【解答】答案:A.either意思是"两者中的任何一个"作主语时后面的谓语动词要用单数;both 意思是"两者都";neither意思是"两者都不";none意思是"是在或三者意思都不".根据"Both David and his sister"可知是两者;又根据"______ of them is ill﹣educated"要注意到后面的谓语动词用了is,如果填both的话,就和后面的are矛盾了;如果填neither的话,意思就成了"他们俩没有缺乏教育的"就与他们辍学的时候才11岁,没有受过良好的教育矛盾了,none不能填在此处,所以要用either来填空,故选A.7.﹣You have to learn to control yourself.﹣Yes,you're right.It ______ be easy,but it ______ be done.()A.may;can B.may;can'tC.may not;can't D.may not;can【考点】情态动词.【分析】﹣﹣你必须学会控制自己.﹣﹣是的,你说的对.这可能不是很容易,但它可能会被做.【解答】答案:D.may可以,may not可能不;can可能,can't不可能.根据You have to learn to control yourself,可知意思是你必须学会控制自己,言外之意他没有控制住自己,控制住自己可能不容易,所以第一个空可以填may not;再根据but可知虽然不容易,但是可能会被做,这里用了含有情态动词的被动语态.故选D.8.﹣Shelly is very nervous ______ tomorrow's job interview.﹣I think her rich experience will give her an advantage ______ others for the job.()A.about;on B.with;over C.about;over D.for;against【考点】常用介词的辨析.【分析】Shelly对明天的工作面试非常紧张.我认为她丰富的经验能给她带来工作上战胜其他人的优势.【解答】答案C根据句子的语意和联系后面的语境I think her rich experience,介词短语be nervous about 意为"对…感到紧张";而give her an advantage over others 意为"有战胜她的优势",符合句子意思,故正确答案选C.9.﹣Any advice on how to protect students'eyesight?﹣It's helpful for them not to have to ______ bright light.()A.look on B.look into C.look for D.look through【考点】动词短语.【分析】﹣﹣有没有如何保护孩子们的视力的建议?﹣﹣对他们来说不要注视强光是有帮助的.【解答】答案:B look on 观看;旁观look into 朝…的里面看;look for 寻找;look through 浏览;结合句意:不要注视强光是有帮助的,故选B.10.﹣What does the instruction say?﹣The colours in the dress will ______ if you use hot water.()A.fail B.lose C.die D.run【考点】动词词义辨析.【分析】﹣说明书上说什么?﹣如果你用热水,这件衣服会褪色.【解答】答案:Bfail失败;lose失去;die死亡;run跑;根据后句的条件if you use hot water(如果你用热水)联系常识洗衣服时如果使用热水会使衣服褪色,也就是失去颜色,故用动词lose"失去"符合语境.故选:B11.﹣I believe you'll regret ______ up the chance.﹣Then I regret ______ you that I won't change my mind.()A.giving;telling B.to give;to tellC.giving;to tell D.to give;telling【考点】动名词.【分析】﹣﹣我相信你会为放弃那次机会感到遗憾.﹣﹣我很遗憾地告诉你我不打算改变注意.【解答】答案:C.本题考查非谓语动词的用法.根据语境推测句意是"﹣﹣我相信你会为放弃那次机会感到遗憾.﹣﹣我很遗憾地告诉你我不打算改变注意.",第一个设空处表示"为做过的事情后悔"用regret doing;第二个设空处表示"对要做的事情感到遗憾"应该是:regret to do sth.,所以选C.12.﹣The show will begin in 30minutes,but Rachel is nowhere to be seen.﹣Don't worry.I ______ her and she's sure to be here in a minute.()A.will call B.have called C.am calling D.call【考点】现在完成时.【分析】﹣﹣节目30分钟以后就要开始了,但是还没见Rachel 的面.﹣﹣不要担心.我已经给她打过电话了,她确信几分钟之后就会在这里.【解答】答案:B.现在完成时表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果,它的结构是:have/has+过去分词,再由句中:and she's sure to be here in a minute,她确信几分钟之后就会在这里,强调过去发生的动作给她打过电话对现在产生的影响她确信几分钟之后就会在这里,所以用现在完成时,故选B.13.﹣What do you think of the poem?﹣It's a bit too long,but anyway,it ______ well.()A.reads B.is read C.is reading D.has read【考点】实义动词的单数第三人称形式.【分析】﹣﹣你认为这首诗怎么样?﹣﹣这有点太长了,但不管怎么说,它读起来很好.【解答】答案:A.根据﹣It's a bit too long,but anyway,it ______ well,可知句子叙述的是一件事实,所以时态用一般现在时的标志词,主语是第三人称it,谓语动词是实意动词read,故谓语动词用三单数形式.故选A.14.﹣How could I thank you enough?﹣______.Any other man would have done that.()A.As you like B.It's kind of youC.Don't mention it D.Well,it depends【考点】常用日常交际用语.【分析】﹣﹣我要怎么感谢你呢?﹣﹣别客气,任何人都会这么做的.【解答】答案:C根据"How could I thank you enough"可知,此处应该对别人的感谢进行回应.A 随便;B 你真好;C 别客气;D 看情况吧.只有C符合语境,故答案为C15.﹣I don't want to see Jack any more.What he did to me really surprised me.﹣Oh,I think you should have a good talk with him.After all,______.()A.a friend in need is a friend indeedB.a friend is easier lost than foundC.a friend is never known till a man has needD.a life without a friend is a life without a sun【考点】谚语.【分析】﹣﹣我不想看到杰克了.他对我做的一切真的让我吃惊.﹣﹣哦,我想你应该跟他好好谈一谈.毕竟,得朋友难,失朋友易.【解答】答案:B选项A 患难见真情,选项B得朋友难,失朋友易;选项C 需要之时方知友;选项D 人生没有朋友,犹如人生没有太阳.结合第一句句意:我不想看到杰克了.他对我做的一切真的让我吃惊.结合答语I think you should have a good talk with him可以推断出第二句句意是说不想让对方失去朋友,故选B.二、完形填空(共1小题;每小题10分,满分10分)请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.16.My 16﹣year﹣old niece Jenny started using Facebook about half a year ago.At first she loved using it very much because she could make so many new friends on it.However,as time went by,she used it less and less.You may (16) C why.Well,it's because every time she used it,she became sad.It seemed to her that everyone using Facebook was living a perfect life (17) B her.I don't think Jenny is alone.In this day of social media,the whole"comparing thing"has gotten out of (18) A .We are influenced daily by all kinds of things on Facebook,Twitter and Instagram where we see only the(19) D parts of life.We see friends'baby pictures,beautiful new houses and"perfect"lives and we feel like we need to be farther along than (20) B we are.Just take a look at your social media account (账号),and you see pictures of your coworker's"best vacation ever",your friend's"perfect"pictures(21) A swimming clothes and a group of good friends all out,smiling,having the most amazing night.And then you compare your life to theirs.But what you see is just a special second of their lives.Social media only gives us a look at them for a very short time.It (22) C be lying and we never truly know the whole story.We are so good at showing others on social media that everything is"fine",and we can never(23) D judge what someone is dealing with just by looking at what they post on social media.Remember that someone who looks very well does not (24) B that they are not dealing with something bigger under the surface.You can never (25) C your inside with someone else's outside.So next time you find someone showing off something on social media,stopping feeling sad about yourself.16.A.doubt B.imagine C.wonder D.realize17.A.without B.except C.beyond D.against18.A.control B.date C.reach D.fashion19.A.busy B.important C.true D.happy20.A.what B.where C.how D.who21.A.wearing B.buying C.changing D.making22.A.must B.should C.can D.will23.A.simply B.luckily C.possibly D.correctly24.A.know B.mean C.think D.hope25.A.connect B.complete C.compare D.cover.【考点】记叙文.【分析】文章大意:由我的16岁的侄女半年前开始使用facebook 脸书,起初她很喜欢使用到后来用得越来越少,并且发现她每次用完facebook之后,变得很悲伤,因为对她而言每个使用facebook 脸书的人都过着非常完美的生活,这件事引出有像我的侄女这种感受的人还不止一个.谈论在这个是有社会媒体的时代,很多人的感受都会拿别人的看起来很好的照片,很完美的生活与自己的生活进行比较这种普遍的现象,倡导人们要记住,某个人看起来很好,并不意味着在这个表象下面,他们没有别的比着更重大的事情要处理,也不要拿自己的内在和别人的外在比较.【解答】16.C;动词辨析,根据语境,侄女由起初很喜欢使用脸谱,到后来用得越来越少,肯定会好奇,想知道其原因,想知道,wonder.17.B;介词辨析,根据句子意思,对她而言每个使用脸谱的人看起来过着非常完美的生活,除了她,除了…之外,except.18.A;名词辨析,根据语境,在这个社会媒体的时代,整个比较的事情超出了控制,控制control.19.D;形容词辨析,由上文中using Facebook was living a perfect life,所以在Twitter and Instagram 上我们看到的都是生活中幸福开心的部分,所以选happy.20.B;疑问词辨析,根据语意,我们看到朋友的宝贝的照片,漂亮的新房子,和完美的生活和我们感觉我们也需要的比我们现在所处地方的要遥远.地方,哪里填where.21.A;动词辨析,根据语境,穿着游泳衣,穿着,wearing.表示伴随状态.22.C;情态动词辨析,表示推测,可能,用can.23.D;副词辨析,根据语境我们从不能只通过看他们在社会媒体上的信息,正确地评价某个人现在正在处理什么事情.正确地correctly.24.B;动词辨析,根据上下文,分析以上记住,某个人看起来很好,并不意味着在这个表象下面,他们没有别的比着更重大的事情要处理.意味着,mean.25.C;动词辨析,由前面the whole"comparing thing"has gotten out of control 整个比较的事情超出了控制,所以作者倡导不要拿自己的内在和别人的外在比较.比较compare.三、阅读理解(共3小题;每小题6分,满分24分)请认真阅读短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.26.Mr Darcy had been standing near enough for Elizabeth to overhear (偷听)a talk between him and Mr Bingley,who came from the dance for a few minutes,to force his friend to join it."Come,Darcy,"said he."I must have you dance.I hate to see you standing about by yourself in this stupid manner.You had much better dance.""I certainly shall not.You know how I hate it,unless I am particularly familiar (熟悉的)with my partner.Your sisters are engaged (订婚),and there is not another woman in the room who it would not be a punishment to me to stand up with.""I would not be so hard to please as you do,"cried Mr Bingley,"Upon my honour,I never met with so many pleasant girls in my life as I have this evening;and there are several of them you see uncommonly pretty!""You are dancing with the only handsome girl in the room,"said Mr Darcy,looking at the eldest Miss Benne."Oh!She is the most beautiful creature I have ever seen!But there is one of her sisters sitting down just behind you,who is very pretty.Do let me ask my partner to introduce you.""Which do you mean?"and turning round he looked for a moment at Elizabeth,till catching her eye,he drew back his own and coldly said,"She is tolerable (可以容忍的),but not handsome enough to interest me;I am in no humour at present to give consequence (结论)to your ladies who are slighted (轻视)by other men.You had better return to your partner and enjoy her smiles,for you are wasting your time with me."Mr Bingley followed his advice.Darcy walked off;and Elizabeth remained with no very good feelings towards him.26.Who was Miss Benne? DA.Mr Bingley's sister.B.Mr Darcy's sister.C.Mr Darcy's friend.D.Elizabeth's sister.27.What can we learn from the first paragraph? AA.Mr Darcy didn't want to dance.B.Mr Bingley wanted Mr Darcy to dance with Elizabeth.C.Elizabeth was waiting for Mr Darcy to invite her to dance.D.Elizabeth wanted to hear the talk between Mr Bingley and Mr Darcy.28.Which of the following is true? BA.Mr Darcy didn't like dancing with girls.B.Mr Darcy was a very self﹣proud young man.C.There weren't many beautiful girls at the party.D.The girls were looked down upon by the men at the party.【考点】人物故事类阅读.【分析】本文是一篇人物故事类短文.主要介绍了达西和宾利之间的一次对话.达西站的尽量靠近伊丽莎白一些,以便她可以听到他和宾利之间的对话,宾利是过来邀请他去跳舞的,宾利对达西说"来吧,你得跳舞,不喜欢看到你站在一边看,你跳的很好""我不会跳的,你知道我讨厌跳舞,除非我很习惯我的舞伴,你的姐妹们已经订婚了,在这个房间里没有一个女人对于我来说和她站在一起是一个惩罚""我不会很为难的取悦你那么做,"宾利说"我以我的名誉担保,我从来没有遇到那么多令人愉快的女孩,仅有少数几个是不大漂亮的.""你只是和房间里的漂亮姑娘跳舞,。
南京市溧水区中考一模英语试卷含答案
南京市溧水区中考一模英语试卷含答案溧水区 2016~2017 学年度初三第一次模拟测试英语试卷注意:1.本试卷共 12 页。
全卷满分 90 分。
考试时间为 90 分钟。
试题包含选择题和非选择题。
考生答题全部答在答题卡上,答在本试卷上无效。
2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号可否与自己相吻合,再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3.答选择题必定用 2B 铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。
答非选择题必定用0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定地址,在其他地址答题一律无效。
一、单项填空(共15 小题,每题 1 分,满分 15 分)从 A 、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。
1.In the picture, the lamp is hanging the table.A. upB. onC. fromD. above2.Tracy cares too much about herself.in our classloves her.A. SomeoneB. NobodyC. EveryoneD. Anyone3.---- Oh, I missed the ball game on TV.----You can watch it on the __________.----But I don ’ t have a computer.A. blackboardB. InternetC. playgroundD. tape4.---- __________ is a boat ticket for children?----How old is your child? It ’ s free for kidsunder three years old.A. How longB. How muchC. How oftenD. How soon5.---- How nice the building is! What is it for?---- It__________ a hotel. But I am not sure.A. must beB. have to beC. may beD. can6. I __________ the phone number many times, butthe foreigner couldn’ t write it down.A. repeatedB. refusedC. researchedD. received7. Please speak __________ to those children with hearing problems so that they canread your mouth more easily and understand better.A. happilyB. politelyC. quietlyD. slowly8.---- Would you like to play table tennis with me?----I don ’ t feel like it. I would rather__________ at home and watch TV.A. stayB. to stayC. stayingD. stayed9. Although you may meet some difficulties in learning English ,you should never.A. put upB. get upC. give upD. grow up10.---- Did you mail the cards to your teachers?----No, I want to check them again. I __________ them after dinner.A. mailedB. mailC. have mailedD. will mail11. Which of the following words is pronounced /da:k/?A. darkB. duckC. dustD. doubt12.A good storyteller must be able to hold his listeners好奇心’)curiosity(hereaches the end of the story.南京市溧水区中考一模英语试卷含答案A. ifB. unlessC. afterD.until13. In the words hopeful and meaningful, the –ful means __________.A. notB. withoutC. full ofD. very14. ----Do you know tomorrow?----At 8 o’ clock.A. when did she comeB. when she cameC. when will she comeD. when she will come15. ----We’ ll study in different schools next term. Enjoy your time in the new school!----__________A. I ’ ll take your advice.C. Congratulations!B. The same to you.D. Me too.二、完形填空(共10 小题,每题 1 分,满分 10 分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项( A 、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。
南京市联合体2019年中考一模英语试卷.pdf
南京市联合体2019 年中考一模英语试卷2019.04注意事项:1.本试卷共10 页。
全卷满分90 分。
考试时间为90 分钟。
试题包含选择题和非选择题。
考生答题全部答在答题卡上,答在本试卷上无效。
2.请将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡上。
3.答选择题必须用2B 铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案。
答非选择题必须用0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其它位置答题一律无效。
选择题(共40 分)一、单项填空(共15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分15 分)请认真阅读下列各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D 四个选择中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.Jack lost his and had a bad fall when he was running after his pet dog.A. balanceB. chanceC. talentD. interest2.--- Have you got any books on English stories? I want to borrow .--- Yes, here you are. But you must return it by Friday.A.oneB.itC. thisD. that3.Nanjing Hengxi Watermelon Festival will open May in Hengxi ModernAgricultural Park this year.A. onB.atC.inD.to4Where is Mary?--- She to the library. She’ll be home before lunch.A. GoesB. will goC. has beenD. has gonerain.5You n eedn’t take a raincoat. It isn’t going to----Well, I am not sure. It do.A. shouldB. needC. mightD. will6.Kitty didn’t make as many mistakes as Simon.She had the exam .A. more carelessB. more carelesslyC. more carefulD. more carefully7.---Sandy, you’dbetter your notes before you do your homework every evening.---OK, I will, mum.A. Look throughB. look outC. look afterD. look around8.Different kinds of robots in the coming robot show in our city.A. displayB. are displayedC. will displayD. will be displayed9.Lucy, don’t turn off the computer before closing a ll programs, you could have problems.A. orB. andC. butD.so10.The beach party tonight the end of our summer vacation. Tomorrow weare all going back home and getting ready for school.A.Changes B .marks C. passes D. saves11.Body language is a form of communication. Standing with open arms meansin the West.A. shyB. angryC. friendly D .dishonest12.--The light in Kate’sbedroom is still on. Do you know ?--In order to prepare for tomorrow’s speech.A.why is she so busyB.why she stays up so lateC.what does she work forD.when she will stop working13.We’ll never forget the village in which there _ a small hill and a beautiful lake.A. used to beB. used to haveC. was used to beingD. was used to havingweek.14.--- I’m tired out. I want to have three days off next--- . You really need to have a good rest.A. Not so sureB. Forget itC. Sounds goodD. No way。
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2018~2019学年度第二学期第一次调研测试九年级英语注意事项:1. 本试卷共8页,全卷满分90分,考试时间为90分钟。
试卷包含选择题和非选择题。
考生答题全部答在答题卡上,答在本试卷上无效。
2. 请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3. 答选择题必须用2B 铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。
答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。
选择题(共40分)一、单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)1. Look at the poster. What can we know from it?A. We can buy some toys for dogs.B. Toys are more expensive than usual.C. The toys in the shop are 40% off.D. The prices of toys are between $4 and $6. 2. I hear this shop sells _______ needed for camping. Let’s go in and buy some.A .anythingB .nothingC .somethingD .everything3. Mr. Black has gone to Shanghai on business. He will return_______ three days.A .inB .atC .forD .on4. —Don’t forget to take the_______ with you when you travel abroad, Mr Chen.A .parade B. passport C .packet D .programme5. —We’ll graduate in June. What do you think of our junior high school life?—I think it will be one of _______ periods in my life.A. the most wonderfulB. more wonderfulC. much wonderfulD. wonderful6. The children can ’t watch TV unless they_______ to.A. allowB. will allowC.are allowedD. will be allowed7. —I am sorry I am late. My car ______ because of the cold weather.A. broke intoB. turned intoC. broke downD. turned off8. Thousands of young people spend hours ______ Wechat moments of their friendsevery day.A .to check B. checking C. check D. checks9.— All the people of Lishui need to work together to make our city morebeautiful.— That’s it . _______.A . Practice makes perfectUS $4.73-- $5.25US $9.46--$10.50B. Many hands make light work.C. When in Rome, do as the Romans doD. A friend in need is a friend indeed.10. The number of city parks in Lishui ______ a lot since it became a district ofNanjing.A.increase B.will increase C.increased D.has increased11. Michael ______ be chosen as the prince of the play because he isn’t good at acting.A. can’tB.mustn’tC. needn’tD. may not12. The football match was really fantastic,______ when Ronaldo scored in the lastminute.A.probablyB.exactlyC.especiallyD.recently13. The repairs of the old factory will cost quite a lot, ______ it will bring the safety tothe workers in the future.A.sinceB. otherwiseC. orD. but14.— Mr Wu,can you tell me ______?— You should speak more often in class.. A. how I can improve my English B. who can help meC. How often I should read English booksD. what’s wrong with my English15. —Only people with a lot in common can be good friends.—________. Opposites sometimes attract each other.A.I can’t agree moreB. That’s all right.C. I d on’t think soD. It doesn’t matter二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
When I was eight years old, my mother told me to put my coat on because we were going to go somewhere 16 . Usually, that meant we weregoing to see someone important . I would at least get a new toy. Iasked which one it would be that day, and she told me that Iwould get something 17 than a toy. She said I would get“access(通道)to a world of toys.”I had no real idea what shemeant. Did that mean we were buying a toy 18 ?But we did not end up at any toy store. Neither did we finally see anyone we knew.19 , mother pulled her car into a parking lot in front of a building that looked like something out of the past. It di dn’t have a modern20 at all.We took stone steps up to the entrance. Only then I found out what this place was, because there was a sign that 21 “Marcy Public Library”. We pushed the door open, and my m other led me to the front desk. “I’d like to get my daughter a library card”, she told the man22 the desk. He asked her to fill out a form. “What kind ofbooks do you like to read?” he asked. I was too shy to 23 . I only smiled. “Well, you’ll find it out in time,” he said.I do not remember24 I picked out that day, but I know that in the years that followed I read through books on history, books of poetry, and books about art. The library opened up a world that I 25 knew that day.So my mother was right. Getting a library card was like getting the access to a world of toys.16. A. special B. strange C. lovely D. strict17. A.worse B. better C.cheaper D. uglier18. A.model B. car C.card D. store19. A.Otherwise B. However C.Anyway D. Instead20. A. smell B. look C. taste D. feeling21. A. said B. printed C. spoke D. read22. A. over B. above C. on D. behind23 A. choose B. reply C. borrow D. scream24. A. what B. how C. when D. why25. A. ever B.always C. never D.already三、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下列材料,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。