中考英语阅读七选五(13篇)1
备战2021届高考英语阅读之七选五(一) 附答案
备战2021高考英语阅读之七选五(一)(A)Music makes you more creative.36., they come up with more creative solutions, according to researchers. It may be because music improves your brain’s flexibility. Another reason may be that it relaxes you enough for the creative juices to flow. But don’t play music too loudly.Music can help during surgery. 37.. After surgery, it helps reduce pain. An analysis of 73 studies confirmed that listening to music before, during or after surgery reduces anxiety and pain levels, which in turn means less pain medication.38.Studies have found that when you’re running, biking or walking, you’ll go farther with music on. Music relieves your discomfort and motivates you to stay on. The effect is so obviously great that the author of a review examining the psychological effects of music on exercise called music “a type of legal performance-improvement drug”.Music aids sleep. Listening to music before bed can help you fall asleep faster and wake up less often during the night. 39.. In one study, seniors with sleep problems who listened to 45 minutes of soft slow music before bed reported a 35 percent improvement in their sleep.Music gets you to ignore the passing of time. Scientists have shown repeatedly that people judge a period of waiting shorter when music is playing. Businessmen use that to their advantage, playing music so you stay longer and spend more. For instance, more drinks and food are sold in bars and restaurants when music is played. 40., grocery sales increase by 38 percent.A.In this case, you’ll feel more relaxed in the morningB.And if the background music is slowC.Then you play a piece of brief musicD.When people listen to happy music than when they sit in silenceE. When music is played varying from a tune to anotherF. Music makes you get rid of the idea of quitting a workoutG. Listening to music before surgery has been shown to ease anxiety(B)Much meaning can be conveyed clearly with our eyes, so it is often said that eyes can speak.Do you have such kind of experience? 36 , but not too long. And if he is sensing that he is being stared at, he may feel uncomfortable.37 . If you are looked at for more than necessary, you will look at yourself up and down to see if there is anything wrong with you. If nothing goes wrong, you will feel angry toward other's stare with you that way. Eyes do speak, right?38 . But things are different when it comes to staring at the opposite sex. If a man glances at a woman for more than 10 seconds, his intentions are obvious, that is, he wishes to attract her attention to make her understand that he is admiring her. In fact, continuous eye contact occurs between lovers only, who will enjoy looking at each other tenderly for a long time to show affection that words cannot express.However, the normal eye contact for two people engaged in conversation is that the speaker will only look at the listener from time to time, in order to make sure that the listener is attentive.39 , as if he tries to control you, you will feel uncomfortable. A poor liar usually exposes himself by looking too long at the victim, since he believes in the false idea that to look straight in the eye is a sign of honest communication. 40 .Evidently, eye contact should be done according to the relationship between two people and the specific situation.A.Quite the contraryB.The same is in daily lifeC.In a bus you may look at a strangerD.Looking too long at someone may seem to be rudeE. This shows the listener is interested in your speechF. If a speaker looks at you continuously when speakingG. Sometimes it doesn't matter to look at someone too long(C)Financial Education-Awareness DilemmaWhen it comes to financial education, the majority of today's youth will regard it as a necessity for certain specific people who want to make their career in the financial world. 36.Actually, elementary financial education is a must for all, as money transaction is an essential part of ourday-to-day life.Suppose you have $100 in a saving account that pays simple interest at the rate of 2%per year. lf you leave the money in the account, how much will you have accumulated after 5 years: more than $102, exactly $102, or less than $102? The test might look simple, but only half of the people surveyed gave the correct answer.37.The explanation goes as follows: People with low levels of financial literacy suffer from that lack of knowledge at every stage of their lives. Researchers on this subject say people with a high degree of financial literacy are more likely to plan for their retirement. 38.On the contrary, people who have a lower degree of financial literacy tend to borrow more, accumulate less wealth, and pay more in fees related financial products. They are less likely to invest, more likely to experience difficulty with debt, and less likely to know the terms of their mortgages and other loans. Thus, the cost of this financial ignorance is very high. 39.What is the solution? 40.Like reading and math, financial education must become part of the core curriculum in our schools. Likewise, parents should engage in regular, constructive conversations about money matters. This will give their kids a solid foundation for financial well-being, which will keep on giving returns throughout the course of their lives.A.Financial education must start early.B.However, they miss an important point.C.Why does each of us have to face a financial challenge?D.Why does financial literacy matter so much in our society'?E. Rich people are generally better educated on financial management.F. Besides, these people have more than double the wealth of people who don’t.G. For example, they frequently make late credit card payments, overspend their credit limit, etc.(D)It's Alarming: What Wakes You Up Each Morning?How do you wake up in the morning? If you set an alarm on your phone or clock that sounds like this: beep beep beep? 36.Sleep inertia is another term for grogginess(昏睡), which means a person has a heavy feeling when waking up, and has trouble getting moving again after sleeping,37. A recent study says yes. The answer is music. Researchers say alarms that have amelody—like the beginning of this song—can help people feel fresher in the morning.The study, carried out by researchers in Australia, involved 50 people. The study subjects answered questions about the alarm sound they like to wake up to, how they feel about that sound and how they feel when they wake up. 38.However, it is early days and more work is needed to fully know the answer.So, what makes musical alarms better for waking up? The researchers think the music may be more successful in reducing grogginess because it has several tones, compared to the single tone of a "beeping" alarm. 39.And is there a kind of music that is best to wake up to? There may be 40.However, no matter how you wake up, experts say, the amount of sleep you get also matters a lot.A.Can musical alarms work wonders?B.So, is there a better way to do the trick?C.This can help you fall asleep more quickly and easily.D.Alarm sounds that are tune full and easy to hum or sing along with may be good choices.E. The researchers found that people who wake up to musical alarms reported feeling more awake and alert.F. The changes over time between the music tones may help increase a person's attention when waking from sleep.G. That hard, unpleasant sound may be making it harder to shake off the sleepy feeling in the morning known as grogginess.(E)How to Choose the Right University Degree for YouChoosing the right university degree is perhaps one of the biggest decisions that you'll make in your life. If you are in the process of applying to university and aren't sure which degree to opt for, here are some things you can do to help you make the right choice._____36_____Many teens who are in the process of applying to university end up being pressured by parents or other family members to apply to study subjects that they are good at but don't really enjoy. __37__ Remember, it's always easier to improve your knowledge and skills around acertain subject if you are truly passionate about it.Get some work experienceThere's nothing like actually experiencing something to help you determine what you might want to do. __38__ But you may be able to spend a day in the office or workplace shadowing people who work in those careers and asking them questions.Think about your future goalsWhen you think about your future goals, don't just think about the work that you want to be doing - consider the other goals that you have for your life as well. __39__ If so, a career as an English teacher or a translator might be the perfect option for you. Perhaps you want a job where you can help others every day; medicine, nursing or counseling could be an ideal choice. __40__ Then degrees in film, art, and architecture are great choices.A. Consider what you like.B. Do you want to travel a lot?C. You don't have to be employed.D. Think about what you're good at.E. Maybe you want to have many fans.F. Try not to let others push this on you.G. Maybe you're a very creative person.参考答案:ADGFAB1.根据后文they come up with more creative solutions, according to researchers. It may be because music improves your brain’s flexibility. Another reason may be that it relaxes you enough for the creative juices to flow.可知他们会想出更有创意的解决方案。
中考英语阅读理解七选五真题及模拟专练15 篇
2020中考英语新题型阅读理解七选五模拟及真题专练(含答案)题目要求:根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳项选项中有两项为多余选项。
(一)【2019江西中考】(二)【2019山东济南中考】If you wear glasses,there's good news for you. 1 A new study has found that needing to wear glasses is connected with higher level k of intelligence.In the study,researchers from the University of Edinburgh studied data(数据) on brainpower and(三)need or they can provide.2.Another popular tool for finding a job is the Internet. For example,people around the world can use the Craigslist Website to buy things,meet people or find ajob.3.Another useful way to find a job is through a university. 4. Many college students like this way better.At times,some experts(专业人士) can also help people find a job. Susan Miller has her own business called California Job Services in Los Angeles. She says her business helps people find a job by first helping them understand their strong points,aims and interests . 5. So with her help,many people have succeeded in finding a good job.you are lying to yourself. 4 ”“But have I not tried,father?” George asked again.“5 Come,for this afternoon lay aside that kite you are making,and give another effort to get your lesson ready. Be serious,and you will soon learn it” .(八)Most drinks stating that they are fruit-flavored(水果味道的) contain no fruit at all,while most ofthe rest contain only a small quantity of fruit,according to a study carried by the British Food Commission.“Shoppers need to cheek the labels(标签) before buying drinks,though sometimes the actual content can be non-existent,” said Food Commission spokesperson Lan Tokelove. “Food production is highly competitive. 1 It will increase profits,and consumers won’t always realize they are being tricked.”(九)Sleep is like food for the brain. 1 However,many Chinese do not sleep well,and many do not pay enough attention to sleep.According to the index(指数) ,nearly a quarter of Chinese people don't sleep well. 2 and 15 percent people have trouble falling asleep.Ye Jingying, a sleep expert at Beijing Tongren Hospital,says, “If people often wake up during the nigh,or always feel weak and tired in the day,they should pay attention to their sleep pattern(模式) .”3 The report said that this is one of the main reasons for bad sleep. Other reasons includes stress and bad moods.4 Above all,get enough sleep. Seven to nine hours of sleep every night is perfect for an adult,and eight to nine hours is best for a teenager.,very tired. 3 But in Western culture,“cat” is often used to describe a woman who is unkind. There are many other examples of how “cat” is used differently as well.4 People think the rose stands for love,peace,courage and friendship. And the rose is the national flower of England,America and many other countries.5 We can learn about many differences in cultures by comparing how some words are used(十二)Do some colors make you feel calm while others give you energy? Scientists have studied the connection between colors and mood(心情)for a long time,1.Warm,bright colors such as yellow and red are positive colors. 2. Cool colors such as blue,purple,and green are relaxing colors. They help people experience calm feelings.Many public places are decorated(装饰)with certain colors in order to create certain moods. Orange makes people feel hungry. 3.done is right.3. as it will help you learn about how other people have achieved success. If you want to learn how to set up a successful business,you should read books about people like Bill Gates and Jerry Yang,who have achieved amazing success in their areas of business.Practicing is equally important if you want to succeed because practice makes perfect 4. andby doing so,you will see yourself,your business and your confidence begin to glow. If you feel confident about what you do,this confidence will make other people believe in you as well.5. what’s more,your boss will give you more important things to do. Finally if you succeed,you can look people in the eye and smile confidently.Success is yours for the taking! Cheers!4. One is called folk music. It has stories about the common life of Americans. Another is called western or country music.5. Today, any music about country life and the love between a country boy and his girl is called western or country music. Serious music for the concert halls is called classical music. Music for instruments is called orchestra music,such as the symphonies of Beethoven.【参考答案】一、ADCFE二、DGCAE三、CEGAF四、FCGDB五、FCADE六、GEABD七、CEABF八、DCBGF九、BEACD十、CGAFB十一、BDAEC 十二、EAGDB 十三、BFAGD 十四、BDCFG 十五、GFBDE。
初中英语阅读理解七选五(含答案解析)
初中英语阅读理解七选五(含解析)(一)“How are you?” is a nice question. It’s a friendly greeting that people in the United States use. __1__ It’s a question that often doesn’t need an answer. The person who asks, “How are you?” expects to hear the answer “Fine,” even if the person isn’t fine. The reason is that “How are you?” isn’t really a question and “Fine” isn’t really an answer. ___2_.Sometimes, people don’t say exactly what they mean. For example, when someone asks “Do you agree?” the other person may be thinking, “No, I don’t. I think you are wrong.” It isn’t polite to disagree very strongly, so he might say, “I am not so sure.” __3__People also don’t say exactly what they are thinking when they finish talking to other people. For example, many conversations over the phone end when one person says, “I’ve got to go now,” or the person who wants to hang up gives an excuse such as “Someone is at the door,” or “Something is burning on the stove.” __4__ The person who wants to hang up simply doesn’t want to talk any more, but it isn’t polite to say so. An excuse is polite, and it doesn’t hurt the other person’s feelings.Whether they are greeting each other, talking about an opinion, or ending a conversation, people often don’t say exactly what they are thinking. ___5__A. This is a nice way to say that you don’t agree with someone.B. It’s very good not to tell the truth to our family.C. However, “How are you?” is also an unusual question.D. The excuse may be real, or not.E. They are common ways of saying “hello” or hi”.F. If you disagree with others, they will hate you.G. This is one way of being nice to people, and it’s a part of the game of language.(二)I was once a fat girl. I weighed 336 pounds and looked as big as my fridge. I was never worried about it.But one day I had a medical examination (体检).(1)It woke me up.I began to feel nervous.Then I decided to do something!In a year and five months, I lost 104 pounds. What a great thing I did! I didn't have any expensive food, medical treatment (治疗)or camp﹣style(训练营式的)exercise.(2) First I looked through the Internet for do﹣it﹣yourself advice that people could follow on losing weight. Of course I saw countless ads(广告)which try to get me to buy their products.(3)The only thing I did was to change my bad habits.The following are what I have done. You can try these.Stop drinking something with too much sugar in it.Refuse sweet cakes.Eat green vegetables.(4)Never eat after 6:30pm.Also, do light exercise for15 to 20minutes five days a week.Then I kept doing what I should do. People sometimes say, "You don't need to tell me what to do.I know it already!" But the fact is that knowing what to do and doing what you know are different.(5)A. But I bought nothing.B. Use only vegetable oil.C. What was the secret to my success?D. I must lose my weight at onceE. The doctor told me that I was having heart trouble.F. The important thing is to know what to do and then just keep doing it.G. Do what I said.(三)When I was small, I was kind of shy. Luckily, I changed a lot by junior high. Shyness gets in the way of success, but it doesn't have to hold you back. Here are some tips that may help you overcome it.1 The excitement of being lost at something that you love can help you forget your nervousness while showing off in public.Next, why not get more chances to speak in public? For me, when I got to high school, I took speech classes. 2Then, don’t think about what will happen. It’s possible th at you might be laughed at when speaking. 3 What really happens is better than what we imagine.Finally, 4 Remembering past successes can help inspire you to get future success. 5 If you succeeded in the past, then you can succeed again! It's actually natural to be a little bit nervous about meeting new people, making cold calls, or giving a speech. That nervousness doesn't have to keep you from succeeding, though.A.First of all, you’d better concentrate on what you enjoy.B.These suc cesses are “proof ” (证明)that you can do it.C.I still feel a little uncomfortable when I realize.D.However, others may not even notice your mistake.E.I could even take part in speaking competitions.F.remember past successes.w(四)A Special DeliveryBen and Sally lived in California with their two daughters. Ben liked travelling. 1. , but sally stayed home with the girls. Ben and his friends owned a company. People at the company liked to play jokes on each other. One day, Ben's friends wanted to play a joke on Ben and Sally.2. . The letter said,Dear Sally.I'm having a great time here in Africa. I'm sending a special gift to you. I hope you like it. Please take good care of it until I get home.Love to you and the kids,BenOn the same day, Sally also got a phone call. The caller told her that a delivery was coming. At one o'clock, a truck stopped in front of Sally's house. The truck driver gave Sally a rope. An animal was tied to the rope. It was a baby elephant!3. , and it began eating grass.Then the driver drove away. Sally stood there and held the rope to the elephant. She asked herself, "What can I feed an elephant with? Bananas?"4. . He said, "It's illegal(非法的) to have wild animal here." Then the policeman gave Sally a ticket.Ben's friends were hiding in the backyard and laughing. They had planned everything perfectly. They had rented(租借) the elephant from a zoo and asked the policeman to write the ticket! Ben's friends also made a film of everything.5. .When Sally learned about the truth, she couldn't help laughing.A. So they sent a letter to SallyB. After a while, a policeman cameC. The elephant ran into Sally's yardD. They wanted Ben to watch the videoE. One summer, he went to Africa on a trip(五)When I was a junior high school student in 1980, God gave me a gift, it was happiness.One weekend, I went to visit my grandparents in the countryside. 1 .Several days later when I woke up at the hospital, I realized I had to spend the rest of my life without arms. 2 . Even I was full of fears. But slowly I knew I had to face the fact and got over it. I couldn’t get my arms back even though I cried every day.However, it’s easier said than done. 3 . I got so much from my past story. From then on, I could treat my life with a normal mind. But in our daily life, I often see my classmate get worried about little things: 4 ; their bus comes late; they don’t have a mobile phone but others have. But I only enjoy life, I was lucky to realize from an accident: It’s a waste of our life to focus on what you have lost. We should always think of what we have. So why are so many people unhappy? Someone may say, “My whole life would improve if I have a new car.” But when you get the car and what happens? For a whole week you are walking on air. Then you go right back to being unhappy.5 . It’s in our heart. It’s a state of mind, even though you own the whole world, you may still feel unhappy. Happiness comes from mastering the art of appreciating (感激) and taking pleasure in what you really have.A. Happiness depends on what we have.B. They get a bad grade on a testC. How sad I felt at that time!D. On my way home a car ran me over and cut off my arms because of its high speed.E. Maybe it was just a joke for me.F. It took me nearly half a year to get out of the sadness completely.G. Happiness is everywhere around us!(六)In Thailand, people do not eat with chopsticks, like in China, Japan, and Korea. They use spoons and forks. 1____. Because most food is already cut. If you need to cut things use the side of your spoon . 2_____. If you are right-handed, keep the spoon in your right hand and the fork in your left hand.3______. The rice is not on the same plate with the other food. It is not necessary to finish all you rice or all your food. It is good to leave a little on your plate. If you eat anything, it means you want more.4______. The host(主人)will ask you two or three times if you want more food . It is the same with whatever you are drinking. During the meal, never empty your cup or glass. When it is less than half full, your host or neighbor will fill it again. 5______. Always refill(再加满) your neighbo r’s glass. This means that you must keep an eye on your neighbor’s glass all through the meal.A. They never use knivesB. Never fill your own glassC. People always offer you more foodD. Remember to fill your bowl in timeE. People often eat from the same bowlF. The spoon is more important than the forkG. People usually have rice in a different bowl(七)Today, there are many popular TV talent shows in China.1._________For some lucky people, these talent shows may make them become famous, such as Zhu Zhiwen and Liang Bo. They are from poor places.2.__________However, there are also many bad effects. First, some young people just imitate (模仿)the people they like. They lose their own styles. Second, some young people spend too much time on such TV shows.3.___________So they spend less time on their studies. This is bad for not only their study but also their development(发展).In m y opinion, these shows are social(社会的)activities. 4. ___________They can use these shows to relax themselves. But they should know that the chance to become famous is small for most people. 5._______________It’s their studies.A. But they show us their great talent.B. Young people can take part in these activities to get some social experience.C. These talent shows give everyone a chance(机会)to show his or her talents.D. So they should work hard at something that is more important for them.E. They have lots of dreams about becoming great stars and bringing people more happiness.F. But they change their life with their talent through these shows.G. They always dream of being stars.(八)There is a very beautiful bird(鸟) and she lives in a tall tree in the mountain. Every morning she gets up very early and sings. 1 So when she sings, many animals come to listen to her. When she sings happily, you can get pearls (珍珠) from her.One day, a man knows that, 2 After a few days he finds her and gets her. Then he takes her home. 3 The man thinks a lot of ways to let her sing. But it doesn’t work.At last, he takes the bird to the king(国王). 4 The princess(公主) is a beautiful girl. 5 The bird is very happy and sings for the princess. And the princess gets lots of nice pearls.From that day, the bird comes to meet the princess every day and sings for her.A. She sings very well.B. She is very kind and let the bird fly away.C. Because she is good at singing.D. But the bird is very sad, and she doesn’t sing at all.E. he goes into the mountain and looks for her.F. The king is very happy and gives the bird to his daughter for her birthday.G. The bird is happy and sings for the man.(九)Advantages of Playing BadmintonPlaying badminton can be a fantastic sport. 1 What’s more, playing badminton has many health benefits for your entire body.Build a strong bodyYou get to run up and down the court. You jump up high and bend down low when playing. Your movement has to be flexible, with good hand-eye coordination(协调). The movements give your legs good exercise. At the same time, swinging the racket exercises your arms, shoulders, stomach and back,. Before you know it, your entire body will benefit from better coordination. 2 .Have a good heartPlaying badminton can actually lower your blood pressure, and reduce your chances of heart diseases. 3 . Your body will be better defended against enlarged arteries(动脉) that can cause deadly heart attacks. Whether you are suffering from high blood pressure or simply trying it, playing badminton is a great sport.Enjoy a colorful social lifeGyms often host leagues, tournaments, and parties. 4 So don’t just watch a television program about losing fat. Get out there and socialize in an organized badminton league.Make a slim figure5 Hundreds of unwanted fat can be burned off with all of the physical movements involved with the sport. Whether you are on the sand at the local beach, or inside a gym, playing badminton can be an enjoyable weight loss exercise.A. You can even grow stronger and more attractive.B. Playing the game, you can make your heart stronger.C. You can find a badminton court in public parks or some gyms.D. To people of different ages it is also an easy light exercise.E. It’s importa nt to drink plenty of water when playing the sport.F. They provide chances for you to meet friends, or other people with similar interests.G. Of course, one of the most welcome benefits of playing badminton is always quick weight loss.(十)圣诞树的发展史The history of the Christmas tree comes as a shock to many countries. This famous symbolism(象征意义)of Christmas isdisplayed in homes in the United States, Europe, and in many othercountries around the world.1.______ The Druids in ancient England and the Romans in Europeboth used evergreen branches to decorate their houses and publicbuildings to celebrate the Winter Solstice(冬至). 2.______ Treesused to celebrate Christmas are mentioned in the early 1600s in Germany and surrounding countries. 3.______ As these people moved somewhere else or moved to other countries, they brought this tradition with them.4.______ As the world moved into the 1900s, many trees were decorated with homemade cards and pictures, cotton, candies in all shapes and sizes. Candles were sometimes used, but often caused big fires.5.______ Electric tree lights were first used jus t 3 years after Thomas Edison’s invention of electric lights in 1879. The early lights were handmade and quite expensive.Today, Christmas tree decorations can be found in nearly every imaginable size, color, and shape, and they are used to decorate millions of Christmas trees used throughout the world.A. The families would set up these trees in a significant position of their homeand decorate them with colored paper, small toys, food, and sometimescandles.B. It is a time for them to pray for the harvest and good luck in the coming year.C. So many different types of candle holders (烛台) were invented to try to prevent tree fires.D. Through the years many different things were used to decorate Christmas trees.E. When they enjoy the meal, they give each other the best wishes for the coming year.F. Over the years, these traditions were accepted by Christians, who regardedthem as a part of their Christmas holiday celebration.G. The tradition of having an evergreen tree becomes a symbol of Christmas whichgoes back past recorded written history.(十一)Your brain controls everything you do. It makes it possible for you to think, learn, create and feel; to blink(眨眼) andbreathe and for your heart to beat—this fantastic control centeris your brain. 1.______Can this small grey organ(器官),which weighs less than one and a half kilos, really do so much? Amazingly, your braincontains about 100 billion neurons(神经元)—it would take youover 3,000 years to count them all. 2.______ Your neurons create and send more messages than all the phones in the world. And although one neuron creates only a little electricity, all your neurons together can produce enough electricity to power a light bulb(灯泡).So exactly how fast does your brain work? 3.______ Neurons in your skin send this information to your brain at a speed of more than 240 kilometers per hour. Your brain then uses other neurons to send the message back to your foot to shake the bee off quickly. 4.______ No computer has your brain’s unbelievable ability to de al with the amount of information coming from your eyes, ears and other sensory organs.But how does your brain allow you to learn things that you will use in the future? The structure(结构) of your brain changes every time you have a new thought, remember or learn something. 5.______ How? As you practice, your brain sends “bike riding” messages again and again. Soon, the actions are learnt and you are able to ride a bike easily from then on.A. Well, imagine this: a bee lands on your foot.B. Therefore, it is not surprising to see that somebody with average intelligence (智力) can have excellent performances in some fields.C. Believe it or not, the activity in your brain never stops.D. It is so amazing that a famous scientist once called it “the most complex (复杂) thing we have yet discovered in our universe”.E. The brain is the boss of the body.F. These neurons can send this information at more than 320 kilometers per hour.G. For example, riding a bike seems impossible at first, but soon you are able to do it.(十二)Have you ever stayed in a hotel? Most Chinese hotelsoften provide guests(客人) with things like disposable(一次性的) toothbrushes, toothpaste, shampoo andslippers.1.______ But, if you travel to Beijing, remember tobring your own things. Starting from June, some hotels in Beijing will no longer provide guests with these disposables.2.______ Many disposable things are made of plastic. People throw them away after only using them once.3.______ Do you know, one Chinese person makes as much as 400kg of waste a year! Most of that waste comes from disposable things. In Beijing, people throw away about 19,000 tons of plastic bags and 1,320 tons of plastic lunch bowls every year! Plastic can take between 100 and 400 years to break down. So the lessplastic we throw out, the better. 4.______ Back at home and school, you can also do something to make our world a better place. Try to do these things in your daily life: Use cloth shopping bags, not plastic ones. After using a plastic bag, wash it out and let it dry. 5.______ Do not use paper cups. At your school diningroom, use your own bowl and chopsticks instead of disposable ones.To protect our environment and our home, it is very necessary and important for us to save natural resources.A. It is a waste of natural resources and is very bad for the environment.B. Many guests like the idea because they don’t have to bring their own.C. Here are some ideas for you to live a green life.D. They want to ask people to use less disposable things.E. Then you can use it over and over again.F. So, wherever you travel, bring your own things and use them again and again.G. What should we do to save the earth?参考答案1、1.C 2.E 3.A 4.D 5.G2、1.E 2. C 3. A 4.B 5. F3、1A 2E 3D 4F 5B4、1. E 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. D5、1D 2C 3F 4B 5A6、1A 2F 3G 4C 5B7、1C 2F 3G 4B 5D8、1A 2E 3D 4F 5B9、1D 2A 3B 4F 5G10、【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。
中考英语七选五单选题50题
中考英语七选五单选题50题1. I'm going shopping. I need to buy some food. But I don't know what to buy. Can you give me some advice?A. You can buy some apples and bananas.B. You should buy some meat and vegetables.C. You could buy some bread and milk.D. You might buy some cakes and cookies.答案:B。
本题考查日常生活中的饮食选择。
A 选项“apples and bananas”主要是水果,不太能满足主食需求。
C 选项“bread and milk”缺少蔬菜和蛋白质。
D 选项“cakes and cookies”属于零食,不是主要的食物来源。
B 选项“meat and vegetables”包含了蛋白质和维生素,是比较全面和健康的选择。
2. We are going to have a party at home. What should we prepare?A. Some drinks and snacks.B. Some flowers and balloons.C. Some music and games.D. All of the above.答案:D。
这道题考查举办家庭聚会的准备物品。
A 选项“drinks and snacks”能满足吃喝需求;B 选项“flowers and balloons”可以增添氛围;C 选项“music and games”能增加娱乐性。
综合来看,D 选项“All of the above”是最全面的,以上物品都需要准备。
3. I want to keep fit. What kind of sports should I do?A. Swimming.B. Running.C. Cycling.D. Any of them.答案:D。
英语试卷七选五中考版
Part 1: Reading Comprehension (30 points)Read the following passage and answer the questions that follow.---In the small town of Willow Creek, nestled between rolling hills and a sparkling river, there was once a library that was unlike any other. Known as the "Whispering Books," this library had a unique feature: the books could talk. Yes, you read that correctly. The books were enchanted, and they would share stories with anyone who took the time to listen.The library was built in the late 19th century by a wealthy bookseller named Mr. Thomas Cranston. He believed in the power of books to educate and inspire. Mr. Cranston's library was filled with books on a widerange of subjects, from history to science, and from poetry to philosophy. Each book was carefully selected and placed on the shelves with great care.One day, a young girl named Emily stumbled upon the library while exploring the town. She was immediately drawn to the mysterious whispering books. The first book she picked up was an old, leather-bound copy of "Alice's Adventures in Wonderland." As she opened it, the book began to speak."Welcome, Emily," the book said in a gentle voice. "I am Lewis Carroll, and I will take you on an adventure through Wonderland. Are you ready?"Emily was surprised but excited. She listened intently as the book told her stories of Alice's adventures. Each night, she would return to the library to hear more tales from the enchanted books.Word of the whispering books spread quickly through Willow Creek. People from all over came to experience the magic for themselves. The library became a place of wonder and mystery, where dreams and reality intertwined.However, as time went on, the library began to face challenges. The townspeople moved away, and the library's once grand collection of booksbegan to dwindle. The enchanted books grew tired and weary, and it seemed as if the magic was fading.One day, a young boy named James came to the library. He had heard tales of the whispering books from his grandmother, who had once visited Willow Creek. Determined to save the library, James set out to find a way to restore the magic.With the help of Emily, who had grown up and become the librarian, James discovered that the magic of the books was tied to the love and care of the people who visited them. By sharing stories and passing on the tales to others, the magic could be preserved.Together, they worked to bring people back to the library, sharing the enchanted stories with anyone who would listen. The library once again became a beacon of wonder and inspiration, and the magic of the whispering books was reborn.---Questions:1. What is the main idea of the passage?A) The library in Willow Creek is a magical place where books can talk.B) A young girl named Emily discovers the enchanted books in the library.C) The library in Willow Creek faces challenges and eventually closes.D) A young boy named James restores the magic of the whispering books.2. Why did Mr. Thomas Cranston build the library?A) To make money from selling books.B) To provide education to the townspeople.C) To create a place for magical books to live.D) To collect rare books from around the world.3. What happens when Emily first picks up the book "Alice's Adventures in Wonderland"?A) The book falls apart.B) The book speaks to her.C) The book is very heavy.D) The book has no pages.4. How does the library in Willow Creek become a place of wonder and mystery?A) Because the books can talk.B) Because it is old and dusty.C) Because it is located in a remote area.D) Because it has a collection of rare books.5. What is the significance of James' discovery?A) He finds a hidden treasure in the library.B) He learns how to make the books talk.C) He understands how to restore the magic of the books.D) He becomes the new librarian.Part 2: Seven-Choice Questions (20 points)Choose the best answer to complete each sentence.1. The library in Willow Creek was built in the ______ century.A) 18thB) 19thC) 20thD) 21st2. Mr. Thomas Cranston believed in the ______ of books.A) mysteryB) powerC) beautyD) magic3. The first book that speaks to Emily is ______.A) "Alice's Adventures in Wonderland"B) "The Chronicles of Narnia"C) "Harry Potter and the Sorcerer's Stone"D) "The Lord of the Rings"4. The library in Willow Creek becomes a place of ______.A) learningB) wonderC) sorrowD) chaos5. The magic of the books is tied to the ______ of the people who visit them.A) knowledgeB) loveC) moneyD) fear6. James works to save the library by ______.A) finding a new locationB) collecting rare booksC) sharing the enchanted storiesD) building a new library7. The passage suggests that the library in Willow Creek is located in a ______ town.A) busyB) smallC) largeD) wealthy---Total Points: 50。
2019中考英语专题复习—七选五阅读及答案
2019中考英语专题复习—七选五阅读及答案一、七选五阅读命题类型:(考察角度)1)主旨概括句:多位于标题或段首处,考察主旨和段首大意2)过渡性句子:多位于段落中间或段首处,承上启下,考察文章内在结构3)细节性句子:多位于段落中间或段尾处,考察上下文逻辑意义。
二、解题策略:总的原则: “分析篇章结构,把握全篇文脉是阅读填空题解题的关键”。
(1)越过空格,通读全文,了解大意。
(2)通读选项,抓住其关键词语,明确各选项的大致意思,(3)回到空格处,根据空格在段落中的位置判断设空类型。
(主旨;过渡;细节)(4)定位选项。
根据文章整体结构与具体内容,将选项填入文中。
(5)确定排除,研究多余选项,确定排除理由,最终确定答案。
三、细节性问题(多位于段落中间)。
设题涉及具体的细节信息,或前后呼应,或进行补充说明。
一般根据前后句之间的关系即可判断。
注意三个衔接:•1,词汇衔接•2,逻辑衔接•3,结构衔接1)同词出现法词汇同现是指属于同一词汇或者跟此词汇相关同一领域的词汇在文章中共同出现,达到语义衔接的目的。
你可以在选项中找到与此词汇最接近的词,从而达到快而准。
一般来说,上下文中词汇联系越接近,上下文的衔接关系越紧密2)词汇复现法复现,是保证文章前后衔接而经常使用的一种写作手段,即作者在文章上下文不同的位置对同一个概念进行重复描述。
复现关系,主要是指同义词复现、近义词复现、反义词复现等。
双保险:上下文再核实一下。
3) 代词线索英语表达中代词出现的频率极高,代词的作用无非是指代前面提及的名词或形容词概念,巧妙利用这样的指代关系和根据代词的单复数差异可以准确而快速地解题。
4) 逻辑关系衔接解答议论文体的阅读填句题,首先要把握好所论述的中心问题.通常所挖空缺与选项都以一条主线为主。
其次,此类文章中经常出现一些逻辑关系词,对于理解文章与判定答案很有帮助。
七选五阅读理解题的解题技巧:◆速读全文,关注每段首尾句,了解大意知主题◆浏览选项,理解全篇逻辑关系,找出关键词◆运用上下文所重复的关键词推断◆利用同义词和近义词关系◆利用词的上下义关系◆利用反义词、过渡词关系◆理清结构与逻辑关系,确定答案AWhat’s your favorite weather? Do you like sunny or rainy da ys? Many people like sunshine (阳光) a lot. 1 . They think rain makes them feel sad. For a long vacation, they like going to the beach to enjoy sunshine. 2 . I like sunshine very much, but I also enjoy rain.3 . It can make me feel quiet. On rainy days, I like listening to music and doing some reading, or just looking at the rain and daydreaming (做白日梦).4 . I think it’s a good way to relax when it rains.5 . I hope you can feel happy no matter (无论) it rains or it’s sunny.B1 . Being angry doesn’t really solve much, but what people do when they feel angry is important. The goal is to calm down and try to solve what is bothering you. This is hard for some kids and adults, too. Instead of calming down, some kids might keep getting more and more upset until they explode like a volcano!2 Their anger might be so strong that they lose control of their temper. They may act in ways unacceptable and hurtful. People may say that someone has trouble controlling their temper.3 Some kids might get so angry that they scream at their parents, break something, or even worse, hit their brothers and sisters.4 However, it’s not OK for a kid to do any of those things. Kidsdon’t want to act in this way, but sometimes angry feelings can be hard to manage. So what to do? Well, the good news is that kids don’t just have to keep making the same mistakes over and over again. 5 .Imagine your temper as a puppy inside you that needs some training. The puppy is not bad-it will probably turn out a great dog. It just needs to learn some rules because, right now, that puppy is causing some problems to you.CAmericans’ WeekendsWhat do American families usually do on weekends? 1 . Running, playing volleyball, biking and swimming are all popular sports. The weekend is also a time for American families to work in the yard, the garden or the house. 2 . Sometimes some families spend the weekend painting their houses. They are busy on weekends, but they are very relaxed.3 . They can go to the park, the zoo, the cinema and many other places they want to go.4 . Sometimes they help their parents do some work at home and their parents will take them to therestaurant to have a good dinner. 5 .DWe have twenty minutes’ rest (休息) between classes. 1 . Some students are on the playground. They are playing basketball. Oh! A boy is running with the ball. And another is trying (尽力) to stop him. They look so cool. 2 . Some students are in the classroom. They are talking. 3 . Look! A girl is looking at the birds in the tree in front of the classroom. 4 .5 . Some of them are working in the office, and some are talking with students. Everyone is doing his or her things, busy but happy.七选五阅读A篇:D B F A E B篇:DGECA C篇:C G D F B D篇:E D G A B。
高中英语阅读七选五 15篇(含答案)
阅读七选五真题演练Passage 1Losing weight is tough.For most people, it requires a change in diet, a change in exercise habits, and a change in attitude.1●Set healthy goals.If you’re overweight and want to change that, the first step is deciding what your target weight is. 2●Start small.Making major behavior modifications isn’t something that happens overnight.3 Commit to eating 5 servings of vegetables a day and exercising 2 days a week for the first week, and then add a little more each week.●Track your diet and exercise.Now it’s time to start working toward that goal. The best way to stick with your diet and exercise rules is to track it.4Or you can do it the old fashioned way and keep a written food and exercise journal. Find what works for you and write down what you’ve accomplished every day.● 5Every month you should take a look at your goal and see what type of progress you’ve made toward accomplishing it. If you’re not where you want to be, make minor adjustments. Try doing different exercises or cutting back on certain types of foods that you may be eating too much of.Losing weight and keeping it off is a highly personal thing. Find what works for you and stick with it.A.Evaluate and adjust.B.Here’s how you can accomplish all the three.C.You might as well start with your own attitude.D.There are plenty of apps that allow you to do this.E.What steps are you going to take to achieve your goal.F.So start with 1-2 things per week and work up from there.G.Write down your goal and set a date by which you want to accomplish that goal.本文为说明文。
中考英语试卷七选五
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Passage:In the United States, it is very important to be on time. Being late is considered to be very impolite. For example, if you have an appointment with someone, you should arrive at least five minutes early. This is because the person you are meeting may already be waiting for you. It is considered polite to call and tell the person if you are going to be late.In the U.S., being on time is important in both work and social situations. In the workplace, being late can cause problems. For example, if you are late for a meeting, your boss may think that you do not value the meeting or your job. This could lead to negative consequences for your career.In social situations, being late can also cause issues. For instance, if you are late for a dinner party, the host may become angry or disappointed. It can also affect the mood of the party. Additionally, being late can cause others to wait for you, which can be frustratingfor them.In some cultures, being late is more acceptable than in others. For example, in some Asian cultures, it is common to be a few minutes late. However, in the U.S., being late is generally not tolerated. Therefore,it is important to be punctual when you are in the U.S.In conclusion, being on time is a sign of respect and professionalism in the United States. It is essential to be punctual in both work andsocial settings to avoid causing offense or inconvenience to others.Questions:1. Why is it important to be on time in the U.S.?A. It shows that you respect the person you are meeting.B. It helps you to be more organized.C. It is required by law.D. It is a cultural norm.2. What can happen if you are late for a meeting at work?A. Your boss will appreciate your effort.B. Your boss will think that you do not value the meeting or your job.C. You will have more time to prepare for the meeting.D. Your boss will invite you to a coffee break.3. According to the passage, being late for a dinner party can:A. Make the host happy.B. Be more acceptable in some cultures.C. Make others wait, which can be frustrating.D. Help you to make new friends.4. Why is it important to be punctual in social settings?A. It shows that you are a responsible person.B. It helps you to be more successful in life.C. It can lead to negative consequences for your career.D. It is a sign of respect and professionalism.5. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?A. Being on time is important in both work and social situations.B. Being late can cause problems in the workplace.C. Being late is more acceptable in some Asian cultures.D. Being on time is a sign of respect and professionalism in the U.S., but not in other countries.Keys:1. A2. B3. C4. D5. D---解析:1. 根据第一段最后一句,我们知道在美国,准时是尊重和专业的表现,所以答案是A。
中考英语七选五单选题50题
中考英语七选五单选题50题1. When you go shopping, you should bring a(n) ______ to carry your things.A. bagB. boxC. basketD. suitcase答案:A。
选项A“bag”是常见的用于携带物品的包,比较轻便灵活;选项B“box”通常是方形的盒子,不太适合购物时携带;选项C“basket”一般是篮子,不太能密封且不太方便携带;选项D“suitcase”是行李箱,体积较大,不适合日常购物。
所以选A。
2. If you want to make a cake, you need to prepare some ______.A. eggsB. applesC. bananasD. oranges答案:A。
制作蛋糕通常需要鸡蛋,选项A“eggs”是必需的原料;选项B“apples”、选项C“bananas”和选项D“oranges”一般不用来做蛋糕,不是制作蛋糕的常见原料。
因此选择A。
3. You are not feeling well. You should ______.A. see a doctorB. play footballC. eat ice creamD. watch TV答案:A。
身体不舒服应该看医生,选项A“see a doctor”是正确的做法;选项B“play football”会消耗体力,不利于身体恢复;选项C“eat ice cream”可能会加重不适;选项D“watch TV”不能解决身体不适的问题。
所以选A。
4. In the morning, you should ______ before breakfast.A. do exerciseB. play computer gamesC. sleep lateD. read a novel答案:A。
早上在早餐前做运动对身体有益,选项A“do exercise”是健康的选择;选项B“play computer games”长时间玩对眼睛和身体不好;选项C“sleep late”不是好习惯;选项D“read a novel”可在其他时间进行。
中考英语七选五单选题50题
中考英语七选五单选题50题1. I have a lot of homework to do today. I'm very _.A. happyB. busyC. freeD. cool答案:B。
本题考查形容词词义辨析。
A 选项“happy”意为“开心的”;B 选项“busy”意为“忙碌的”;C 选项“free”意为“空闲的”;D 选项“cool”意为“酷的,凉爽的”。
根据“I have a lot of homework to do today.”可知,应该是很忙,所以选择B 选项。
2. My sister likes music. She often _ to music in her free time.A. listensB. hearsC. looksD. sees答案:A。
“listen to music”是固定搭配,表示“听音乐”。
B 选项“hear”强调听到的结果;C 选项“look”通常与“at”搭配,意为“看”;D 选项“see”强调看到的结果。
根据语境,这里是说经常听音乐,所以选A 选项。
3. We have _ at 7:00 in the morning.A. breakfastB. lunchC. dinnerD. supper答案:A。
“at 7:00 in the morning”是早上七点,早上七点吃的是早餐,A 选项“breakfast”意为“早餐”;B 选项“lunch”意为“午餐”;C 选项“dinner”和D 选项“supper”都表示“晚餐”。
所以选择A 选项。
4. _ do you go to school? By bike.A. HowB. WhatC. WhenD. Where答案:A。
本题询问上学的方式。
A 选项“How”用于询问方式;B 选项“What”用于询问事物;C 选项“When”用于询问时间;D 选项“Where”用于询问地点。
中考英语复习—七选五专项
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中考英语复习—七选五专项
1.If you wear glasses, there's good news for you. 101 A new study has found that needing to wear glasses is connected with higher levels of intelligence. 2.In the study, researchers from the University of Edinburgh studied data(数据)on brainpower and genes. Genes, made up of DNA, are information in the cells of our body. They determine how we look and how our bodies work. 102 They found a connection between brainpower and physical characteristics including eyesight and health. People who were more intelligent were more likely to have genes that might show they need to wear glasses. The researchers also found that being smarter has some advantages. They found ways in which smarter people have fewer health problems. 3.103 They are not proved(证实的)causes. It is easy to prove that two things are connected. It is harder to prove that one thing, like intelligence, causes the other, like needing glasses. 4.Forget genes though. Wearing glasses makes people think you. are more intelligent, even if you don't need them. A number of studies have found that people who wear glasses are usually seen as smarter, more hard-working and honest. 104 They get the people they work for on trial(审 判)to wear glasses. Glasses are also used to show someone is intelligent in movies and on TV. 5.105 People who do not need glasses sometimes wear them. They wear them just to look smart or cool. Glasses are not only for nerds. Wearing glasses can also be cool. Many movie stars are fans of fashion glasses.
初中英语阅读理解七选五(含答案解析)
初中英语阅读理解七选五(含解析)(一)“How are you” is a nice question. It’s a friendly greeting that people in the United States use. __1__ It’s a question that often doesn’t need an answer. The person who asks, “How are you” expects to hear the answer “Fine,” even if th e person isn’t fine. The reason is that “How are you” isn’t really a question and “Fine” isn’t really an answer. ___2_.Sometimes, people don’t say exactly what they mean. For example, when someone asks “Do you agree” the other person may be thinking, “No,I don’t. I think you are wrong.” It isn’t polite to disagree very strongly, so he might say, “I am not so sure.” __3__People also don’t say exactly what they are thinking when they finish talking to other people. For example, many conversations over the phone end when one person says, “I’ve got to go now,” or the person who wants to hang up gives an excuse such as “Someone is at the door,” or “Something is burning on the stove.” __4__ The person who wants to hang up simply doesn’t want to talk any more, but it isn’t polite to say so. An excuse is polite, and it doesn’t hurt the other person’s feelings.Whether they are greeting each other, talking about an opinion, or ending a conversation, people often don’t say exactly what they are thinking. ___5__A. This is a nice way to say that you don’t agree with someone.B. It’s very good not to tell the truth to our family.C. However, “How are you” is also an unusual question.D. The excuse may be real, or not.E. They are common ways of sayi ng “hello” or hi”.F. If you disagree with others, they will hate you.G. This is one way of being nice to people, and it’s a part of the gameof language.(二)I was once a fat girl. I weighed 336 pounds and looked as big as my fridge. I was never worried about it.But one day I had a medical examination (体检).(1)It woke me up.I began to feel nervous.Then I decided to do something!In a year and five months, I lost 104 pounds. What a great thing I did! I didn't have any expensive food, medical treatment (治疗)or camp﹣style(训练营式的)exercise.(2) First I looked through the Internet for do﹣it﹣yourself advice that people could follow on losing weight. Of course I saw countless ads(广告)which try to get me to buy their products.(3)The only thing I did was to change my bad habits.The following are what I have done. You can try these.Stop drinking something with too much sugar in it.Refuse sweet cakes.Eat green vegetables.(4)Never eat after 6:30pm.Also, do light exercise for 15 to 20minutes five days a week.Then I kept doing what I should do. People sometimes say, "You don't need to tell me what to do.I know it already!" But the fact is that knowing what to do and doing what you know are different.(5)A. But I bought nothing.B. Use only vegetable oil.C. What was the secret to my successD. I must lose my weight at onceE. The doctor told me that I was having heart trouble.F. The important thing is to know what to do and then just keep doing it.G. Do what I said.(三)When I was small, I was kind of shy. Luckily, I changed a lot by junior high. Shyness gets in the way of success, but it doesn't have to hold you back. Here are some tips that may help you overcome it.1 The excitement of being lost at something that you love can help you forget your nervousness while showing off in public.Next, why not get more chances to speak in public For me, when I got to high school, I took speech classes. 2Then, don’t think about what will happen. It’s possible that you might be laughed at when speaking. 3 What really happens is better than what we imagine.Finally, 4 Remembering past successes can help inspire you to get future success. 5 If you succeeded in the past, then you can succeed again! It's actually natural to be a little bit nervous about meeting new people, making cold calls, or giving a speech. That nervousness doesn't have to keep you from succeeding, though.A.First of all, you’d better concentrate on what you enjoy.B.These successes are “proof ” (证明)that you can do it.C.I still feel a little uncomfortable when I realize.D.However, others may not even notice your mistake.E.I could even take part in speaking competitions.F.remember past(四)A Special DeliveryBen and Sally lived in California with their two daughters. Ben likedtravelling. 1. , but sally stayed home with the girls. Ben and his friends owned a company. People at the company liked to play jokes on each other. One day, Ben's friends wanted to play a joke on Ben and Sally.2. . The letter said,Dear Sally.I'm having a great time here in Africa. I'm sending a special gift to you. I hope you like it. Please take good care of it until I get home.Love to you and the kids,BenOn the same day, Sally also got a phone call. The caller told her that a delivery was coming. At one o'clock, a truck stopped in front of Sally's house. The truck driver gave Sally a rope. An animal was tied to the rope. It was a baby elephant!3. , and it began eating grass.Then the driver drove away. Sally stood there and held the rope to the elephant. She asked herself, "What can I feed an elephant with Bananas"4. . He said, "It's illegal(非法的) to have wild animal here." Then the policeman gave Sally a ticket.Ben's friends were hiding in the backyard and laughing. They had planned everything perfectly. They had rented(租借) the elephant from a zoo and asked the policeman to write the ticket! Ben's friends also made a film of everything.5. .When Sally learned about the truth, she couldn't help laughing.A. So they sent a letter to SallyB. After a while, a policeman cameC. The elephant ran into Sally's yardD. They wanted Ben to watch the videoE. One summer, he went to Africa on a tripWhen I was a junior high school student in 1980, God gave me a gift, it was happiness.One weekend, I went to visit my grandparents in the countryside. 1 .Several days later when I woke up at the hospital, I realized I had to spend the rest of my life without arms. 2 . Even I was full of fears. But slowly I knew I had to face the fact and got over it. I couldn’t get my arms back even though I cried every day.However, it’s easie r said than done. 3 . I got so much from my past story. From then on, I could treat my life with a normal mind. But in our daily life, I often see my classmate get worried about little things: 4 ; their bus comes late; they don’t have a mobile phon e but others have. But I only enjoy life, I was lucky to realize from an accident: It’s a waste of our life to focus on what you have lost. We should always think of what we have. So why are so many people unhappy Someone may say, “My whole life would improve if I have a new car.” But when you get the car and what happens For a whole week you are walking on air. Then you go right back to being unhappy.5 . It’s in our heart. It’s a state of mind, even though you own the whole world, you may still feel unhappy. Happiness comes from mastering the art of appreciating (感激) and taking pleasure in what you really have.A. Happiness depends on what we have.B. They get a bad grade on a testC. How sad I felt at that time!D. On my way home a car ran me over and cut off my arms because of its high speed.E. Maybe it was just a joke for me.F. It took me nearly half a year to get out of the sadness completely.G. Happiness is everywhere around us!In Thailand, people do not eat with chopsticks, like in China, Japan, and Korea. They use spoons and forks. 1____. Because most food is already cut. If you need to cut things use the side of your spoon . 2_____. If you are right-handed, keep the spoon in your right hand and the fork in your left hand.3______. The rice is not on the same plate with the other food. It is not necessary to finish all you rice or all your food. It is good to leave a little on your plate. If you eat anything, it means you want more.4______. The host(主人)will ask you two or three times if you want more food . It is the same with whatever you are drinking. During the meal, never empty your cup or glass. When it is less than half full, your host or neighbor will fill it again. 5______. Always refill(再加满) your neighbor’s glass. This means that you must keep an eye on your neighbor’s glass all through the meal.A. They never use knivesB. Never fill your own glassC. People always offer you more foodD. Remember to fill your bowl in timeE. People often eat from the same bowlF. The spoon is more important than the forkG. People usually have rice in a different bowl(七)Today, there are many popular TV talent shows in China.some lucky people, these talent shows may make them become famous, such as Zhu Zhiwen and Liang Bo. They are from poor places. , there are also many bad effects. First, some young people just imitate (模仿)the people they like. They lose their own styles. Second, some young people spend too much time on such TV they spend less time on their studies. This is bad for not only their study but alsotheir development(发展).In m y opinion, these shows are social(社会的)activities. 4. ___________They can use these shows to relax themselves. But they should know that the chance to become famous is small for most people. ’s their studies.A. But they show us their great talent.B. Young people can take part in these activities to get some social experience.C. These talent shows give everyone a chance(机会)to show his or her talents.D. So they should work hard at something that is more important for them.E. They have lots of dreams about becoming great stars and bringing people more happiness.F. But they change their life with their talent through these shows.G. They always dream of being stars.(八)There is a very beautiful bird(鸟) and she lives in a tall tree in the mountain. Every morning she gets up very early and sings. 1 So when she sings, many animals come to listen to her. When she sings happily, you can get pearls (珍珠) from her.One day, a man knows that, 2 After a few days he finds her and gets her. Then he takes her home. 3 The man thinks a lot of ways to let her sing. But it doesn’t work.At last, he takes the bird to the king(国王). 4 The princess(公主) is a beautiful girl. 5 The bird is very happy and sings for the princess. And the princess gets lots of nice pearls.From that day, the bird comes to meet the princess every day and sings for her.A. She sings very well.B. She is very kind and let the bird fly away.C. Because she is good at singing.D. But the bird is very sad, and she doesn’t sing at all.E. he goes into the mountain and looks for her.F. The king is very happy and gives the bird to his daughter for her birthday.G. The bird is happy and sings for the man.(九)Advantages of Playing BadmintonPlaying badminton can be a fantastic sport. 1 What’s more, playing badminton has many health benefits for your entire body.Build a strong bodyYou get to run up and down the court. You jump up high and bend down low when playing. Your movement has to be flexible, with good hand-eye coordination(协调). The movements give your legs good exercise. At the same time, swinging the racket exercises your arms, shoulders, stomach and back,. Before you know it, your entire body will benefit from better coordination. 2 .Have a good heartPlaying badminton can actually lower your blood pressure, and reduce your chances of heart diseases. 3 . Your body will be better defended against enlarged arteries(动脉) that can cause deadly heart attacks. Whether you are suffering from high blood pressure or simply trying it, playing badminton is a great sport.Enjoy a colorful social lifeGyms often host leagues, tournaments, and parties. 4 So don’t just watch a television program about losing fat. Get out there and socialize in an organized badminton league.Make a slim figure5 Hundreds of unwanted fat can be burned off with all of the physical movements involved with the sport. Whether you are on the sand at the local beach,or inside a gym, playing badminton can be an enjoyable weight loss exercise.A. You can even grow stronger and more attractive.B. Playing the game, you can make your heart stronger.C. You can find a badminton court in public parks or some gyms.D. To people of different ages it is also an easy light exercise.E. It’s importa nt to drink plenty of water when playing the sport.F. They provide chances for you to meet friends, or other people with similar interests.G. Of course, one of the most welcome benefits of playing badminton is always quick weight loss.(十)圣诞树的发展史The history of the Christmas tree comes as a shock to many countries. This famous symbolism(象征意义)of Christmas isdisplayed in homes in the United States, Europe, and in many othercountries around the world.The Druids in ancient England and the Romans in Europe both used evergreen branches to decorate their houses and public buildings to celebrate the Winter Solstice(冬至). Trees used to celebrate Christmas are mentioned in the early 1600s in Germany and surrounding countries. As these people moved somewhere else or moved to other countries, they brought this tradition with them.As the world moved into the 1900s, many trees were decorated with homemade cards and pictures, cotton, candies in all shapes and sizes. Candles were sometimes used, but often caused big fires. Electric tree lights were first used just 3 years after Thomas Edison’s invention of electric lights in 1879. The early lights were handmade and quite expensive.Today, Christmas tree decorations can be found in nearly every imaginable size,color, and shape, and they are used to decorate millions of Christmas trees used throughout the world.A. The families would set up these trees in a significant position of their homeand decorate them with colored paper, small toys, food, and sometimescandles.B. It is a time for them to pray for the harvest and good luck in the coming year.C. So many different types of candle holders (烛台) were invented to try to prevent tree fires.D. Through the years many different things were used to decorate Christmas trees.E. When they enjoy the meal, they give each other the best wishes for the coming year.F. Over the years, these traditions were accepted by Christians, who regardedthem as a part of their Christmas holiday celebration.G. The tradition of having an evergreen tree becomes a symbol of Christmas whichgoes back past recorded written history.(十一)Your brain controls everything you do. It makes it possible for you to think, learn, create and feel; to blink(眨眼) andbreathe and for your heart to beat—this fantastic control centeris your brain.Can this small grey organ(器官),which weighs less than one and a half kilos, really do so much Amazingly, your brain contains about 100 billion neurons(神经元)—it would take you over 3,000 years to count them all. Your neurons create and send more messages than all the phones in the world. And although one neuron creates only a little electricity, all your neurons together can produce enough electricity to power a light bulb(灯泡).So exactly how fast does your brain work Neurons in your skin send this information to your brain at a speed of more than 240 kilometers per hour. Your brain then uses other neurons to send the message back to your foot to shake the bee off quickly. No computer has your brain’s unbelievable ability to deal with the amount of information coming from your eyes, ears and other sensory organs.But how does your brain allow you to learn things that you will use in the future The structure(结构) of your brain changes every time you have a new thought, remember or learn something. How As you practice, your brain sends “bike riding” messages again and again. Soon, the actions are learnt and you are able to ride a bike easily from then on.A. Well, imagine this: a bee lands on your foot.B. Therefore, it is not surprising to see that somebody with average intelligence (智力) can have excellent performances in some fields.C. Believe it or not, the activity in your brain never stops.D. It is so amazing that a famous scientist once called it “the most complex (复杂) thing we have yet discovered in our universe”.E. The brain is the boss of the body.F. These neurons can send this information at more than 320 kilometers per hour.G. For example, riding a bike seems impossible at first, but soon you are able to do it.(十二)Have you ever stayed in a hotel Most Chinese hotelsoften provide guests(客人) with things like disposable(一次性的) toothbrushes, toothpaste, shampoo andslippers.But, if you travel to Beijing, remember to bring your own things. Starting from June, some hotels in Beijing will no longer provide guests with these disposables.Many disposable things are made of plastic. People throw them away after only using them once. Do you know, one Chinese person makes as much as 400kg of waste a year! Most of that waste comes from disposable things. In Beijing, people throw away about 19,000 tons of plastic bags and 1,320 tons of plastic lunch bowls every year! Plastic can take between 100 and 400 years to break down. So the less plastic we throw out, the better. Back at home and school, you can also do something to make our world a better place. Try to do these things in your daily life: Use cloth shopping bags, not plastic ones. After using a plastic bag, wash it out and let it dry. Do not use paper cups. At your school diningroom, use your own bowl and chopsticks instead of disposable ones.To protect our environment and our home, it is very necessary and important for us to save natural resources.A. It is a waste of natural resources and is very bad for the environment.B. Many guests like the idea because they don’t have to bring their own.C. Here are some ideas for you to live a green life.D. They want to ask people to use less disposable things.E. Then you can use it over and over again.F. So, wherever you travel, bring your own things and use them again and again.G. What should we do to save the earth参考答案1、2、 2. C 3. A 5. F3、1A 2E 3D 4F 5B4、1. E 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. D5、1D 2C 3F 4B 5A6、1A 2F 3G 4C 5B7、1C 2F 3G 4B 5D8、1A 2E 3D 4F 5B9、1D 2A 3B 4F 5G10、【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。
中考英语考题复习七选五题型例
考题精选复习281、阅读短文;从A-G七个句子中选择正确选项还原到短文中;使短文内容完整、正确..Bill is only fifteen years old; but he’s already very rich. Two years ago; Bill began a football website 网站for young people. “I became interested in computers when I was eight because my father’s job is with computers. As a little boy; I also loved football 小题1 ____Bill started the “football OK” website two years ago; and now more than 20;000 people visit it every day. 小题2____ He usually gets up at six and looks at his e-mails. Then he goes to school from nine to fourteen. In the evenings; he always works for about four hours on his website.小题3____ “At the moment I am thinking about a new website on American football; maybe for next year;” he said.And is Bill the same person that he was three years ago 小题4 ____ “I have met a lot of interesting people on the website and I have traveled all over the world.” Bill doesn’t know about the future. “Maybe I will sell the website;I really don’t know. I will just wait and see.”When he is 21; Bill will be a millionaire 百万富翁. 小题5 ____2、小题1______________小题2__________________小题3_________________小题4_________________小题5________________A. The premier is our “grandpa”.B. The most famous soprano in China.C. The cartoonist who was loved by old and young.D. The famous magician from Taiwan.E. The biggest “Olympic torch”in the world.3、The Most Popular Pets in the worldWhat are the most popular pets in the world Cats and dogs小题1___.This is around half of the country’s population人口.About 60% of American families celebrate庆祝 their pets’ birthday.Cats and dogs are also good topics for small talks---“ What a lovely dog What’s his name ”小题2__People think dogs are loyal忠诚的 animals. They help do lots of jobs like hunting打猎 and guarding守卫 . 小题3_______. In 1957; Russia put a dog called Laika into space.Cats catch mice. They are not as loyal as dogs; but they can make people happy.Today; cats and dogs are both people’s good friends. 小题4___. The most famous ones are Garfield and Snoopy. Garfield is a lazy fat cat. He likes eating and sleeping all the time. He is smart; too. He can write some letters and tell time sometimes; although he often repeats that he can’t. He is often mad at his master who can understand him well. Snoopy is a kind small dog. 小题5______ . He likes to write stories and make his friends feel better.4、阅读下列对话;从方框7个选项中选5个恰当句子完成对话..Bruce: Hi; Kate How was your summer holidayKate: 1 Bruce: Where did you goKate: I went to Yinchuan with my parents.Bruce: 2Kate: It’s one of the most beautiful cities in the Northwest of China. I like it very much.Bruce: How long did you stay thereKate: We stayed there for five days. 3Bruce: Which is your favorite placeKate: 4 When I was there; I lost myself in the beautiful scenery. Bruce: What interesting things did you do thereKate: Lots of things; such as swimming; boating; fishing and riding camels.5 _ Bruce: Oh; really I can’t wait to go there.5、阅读下列对话;从方框7个选项中选5个恰当句子完成对话..Bruce: Hi; Kate How was your summer holidayKate: 1Bruce:Where did you go Kate: I went to Yinchuan with my parents.Bruce: 2Kate: It’s one of the most beautiful cities in the Northwest of China. I like it very much.Bruce: How long did you stay thereKate:We stayed there for five days. 3Bruce:Which is your favorite placeKate: 4 When I was there; I lost myself in the beautiful scenery.Bruce:What interesting things did you do thereKate: Lots of things; such as swimming; boating; fishing and riding camels.5 _ Bruce:Oh; really I can’t wait to go there.6、Choose the best response from A to F according to the sentences given. Each choice should be used only once.A man and a woman are talking at the Shanghai Hongqiao AirportM: The airplanes are late; aren’t theyW: 1 I never expect planes to be on time.M: Are you working here or just a visitorW: A visitor.M: How long have you been hereW: 2 .M: What places of interests have you been toW: Quite a lot; like the Great Wall in Beijing; West Lake in Hangzhou.They are really wonderful.M: 3W: You know; China is a country with a long history and it’s quite beautiful. M: 4W: Yes; of course. It’s delicious.M: Oh; here is my airplane at last. I must go now. Bye.W: Bye 5M: Me; too. Take care.7、A: Hi; JamesB: Hi; Mr Black What’s that behind youA: 小题1B: A robot机器人What can it do for youA: It can help me remember a lot of important things.B: Really It sounds very interesting.小题2A: My wife did.B:小题3A: She is a scientist科学家.B: Why did she make it for youA: 小题4B: May I ask the robot some questionsA: Sorry. I think it knows too much about me. I don’t like it.B: I can not understand. If I have one like this; how happy I will beA: You will have one very soon. It’s time for class小题5B: Me; too. ByeA: See you.8、口语运用5分;其中有两项是多余的..A: Excuse me. I’m a reporter 记者 from Zhengzhou TV. 小题1 B: Sure.A: Your name; please B: My name is Alice Green.A: 小题2 B: I’m in Grade Seven.A: 小题3 B: Yes; I do.A: 小题4 B: I love it. It’s fun.A: Thanks a lot.B: 小题59、从所给句子中选择恰当的句子完成下面的对话..共5分;每小题1分A: Hi; Lisa. Do you know that people are talking about the future dreams a lot these daysB: 小题1__________A: Do you have a plan for the future I mean what your dream is.B: Yes. I have a lot of dreams. But the greatest one is that I wanted to be a teacher.A: Sounds nice. 小题2___________B: Well; I’m going to study hard and do well in all the subjects.A: Anything moreB: And I’m going to play more sports to keep fit.A: Where are you going to workB: I’m going to work in a village school in the poor areas. 小题3______________ I think to be a village school teacher is very great..A: That sounds exciting But when are you going to startB: 小题4___________.A: That’s good. 小题5_____________ B: I hope so. Thank you.10、从方框中的七个句子中选出五个句子的正确序号补全对话5分A:Hi; Li Ming. What are you going to do this afternoonB: 1 WhyA:Shall we go to play basketball this afternoonB:I’d love to; but I must do my homework at home.A.When and where are we going to meetB.Are you free tomorrowC.How are youD.Nothing much.E. Can I comeF. Let’s play basketball tomorrow.G. Work must come firstA:Why don’t you do it tomorrow B:Sorr y. 2A:You are right. 3 B:I think so. 4A:OK. That’s a good idea. B: 5A:We are going to meet outside the school gate at nine o’clock.B:OK. See you tomorrow. A:See you.11、从所给的7个选项中选出5个完成下列对话 5分A: Good morning 1 B: Yes; I want to join the chess club.A: Good morning; 2 B: David.A: 3 B: I’m twelve.A: 4 B: My telephone number is 435—201.A: 5 B: Yes; a little.A: Here is a card; please fill it out. B: Thank you.A: You’re welcome.A.What’s your name B.What’s your phone number C.Can you play chessD.I can play chess E.How old are you F.What can you do G.Can I help you 12、阅读下面对话;从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话;并将其番号填入题前括号内..A: Hi. Zhang Lan. You look so nice in the red skirt. B: Thank you very much. A: 小题1______ B: In Qingdao.A: Qingdao 小题2_______ B: Last week. I went there with my family. A: How long did you stay there B: 小题3 We went sightseeing in many places. A: We all know the beaches of Qingdao are very beautiful. ___小题4___B: Yes. When I was lying on the beach. I felt so cool and relaxed.A: 小题5 B: I’m sure you’ll love to.13、阅读下面对话;从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的选项完成此对话;使其意思完整..A: Where have you been; Fang Li I called you; but you weren’t in your office. B: 小题1_A: What did you do thereB: I found out that the factory was pouring waste water into the river near it. 小题2_. Lots of fish have died.A: 小题3 _.B: Do you think “Greener China” can do somethingA: 小题4_ . We can write a story about it to the TV station and the newspaper. B: 小题5 _ . Businessmen are afraid of newspapers and TV stations.14、补全对话共5小题;每小题1分;满分5分阅读下面对话;从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话;使其意思完整..A: Look; there is a bag under the tree. 小题1 _____________B: I don’t know. Let’s have a look. Oh; there is a soccer in it.小题2_____________A: I don’t think so. Many girls enjoy playing soccer now. 小题3 _____________ B: Yes; there is an English book and a notebook in it.A: Open them and see. 小题4_____________B: OK; you are so clever. Yes; there is an English name here—David.A: I know it must belong to a boy.B: Of course. 小题5 _____________A: There’re some other words here——Class Eight; Grade Nine. Let’s go to find him.15、阅读下面对话;从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的选项完成此对话;使其意思完整..D="Daniel;" L=LindaD: Hello; Linda. Nice to meet you. L: Hello; Daniel. 小题1D: You see; summer holiday is coming. 小题2L: I’m going to travel to the Shanghai Expo Garden.D:小题3 By the way; will you go there aloneL: 小题4 My cousin will go with me. D: 小题5L: We’ll start on July 8. D: I think you will enjoy yourselves there.16、请阅读下面短文..根据短文内容从下面方框里的七个选项中;选择五个适当的句子还原到原文中;使短文意思通顺、结构完整..每小题2分小题1___________ Some people spend so much time in malls that they are called “mall rats”. Mall rats shop until they drop in at hundreds of stores under one “roof”房顶.小题2_____________ They feel safe because malls have police stations or security guards保安. Parking is usually free; and the weather inside is always fine. The newest malls have beautiful rest areas with waterfalls and large green trees.The largest mall in the United States is the Mall of America in Minnesota. It covers占地 4.2 million square feet. It has 350 stores; eight night clubs; and a seven-acre公顷 park There is a parking space for 12;750 cars. About 750;000 people shop there every week.The first indoor mall in the United States was built in 1965 in Edina; Minnesota. People love doing all their shopping at one place; so; more malls have been built all over the country. 小题3__________ They shop; of course. They also eat in food houses that have food from all over the world. They see movies at theaters. 小题4____________ Others go to malls to meet friends.In some malls; people can see a doctor or a dentist and even attend church 做礼拜.小题5______________ Now people can actually live in their favorite shopping center.A.In other words; people can do just about everything in malls.B.How do you know people like mallsC.Now; malls like town centers where people can do many things.D.Americans like malls for many reasons.E. We can do many things in malls.F. Malls are popular places for Americans to go.G. Some people even get their daily exercise by doing the new sport of mall walking.17、请先阅读下面短文;掌握其大意;然后根据短文内容从下面方框的七个选项中;选择五个还原到文中;使短文意思通顺、结构完整..In Thailand; people do not eat with chopsticks; like in China; Japan; and Korea. They use spoons and forks. 小题1____. Because most food is already cut. Ifyou need to cut things use the side of your spoon . 小题2_____. If you areright-handed; keep the spoon in your right hand and the fork in your left hand.小题3______. The rice is not on the same plate with the other food. It is not necessary to finish all you rice or all your food. It is good to leave a little on your plate. If you eat anything; it means you want more.小题4______. The host主人will ask you two or three times if you want more food . It is the same with whatever you are drinking. During the meal; never empty your cup or glass. When it is less than half full; your host or neighbor will fill it again. 小题5______. Always refill再加满 your neighbor’s glass. This means that you must keep an eye on your neighbor’s glass all through the meal.18、阅读下面的短文; 根据短文内容从下面方框中的七个选项中;选出五个适当的句子还原到原文中;使短文意思通顺;结构完整.. 每小题2分Junk food has lots fat脂肪;salt and sugar 小题1___.Hamburgers;hot dogs;French fries;cola and ice cream are all junk foodJunk food is popular in the world. 小题2___. Second;it is fast and easy for people toeat.Third;most junk food has food additives添加剂;so it looks better and it’s delicious.小题3__. It makes people overweight肥胖的and brings many health problems.It’s OK to have junk food now and then . 小题4____ ; you’d better not eat it or try to eat less.If you are active and play sports very often;you can have some after you have much healthy food.小题5___ ; and junk food 5% .19、情景交际从下列句子中选择合适的句子;填到横线上每小题2分;共10分W: Hello; this is Sally speaking. M: Hello; this is Bob.W: 小题1_______________________ M: Reading a book.W: 小题2_____________________ we can watch a video.M: OK. 小题3___________________________W: Go along Peace Street. When you get to the second traffic lights; turn left. At the end of the street; you'll see a new hotel.M: Oh; OK. I know where that is. 小题4____________________.W: Yes. My house is across from the supermarket.M: OK. 小题5_____________________________A.How can I get to your houseB.There's a small supermarket next to the hotelC.It's on the rightD.Do you want to come over to my houseE. What do you doF. What are you doingG. I'll see you at two thirty.20、阅读下面对话;从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话..A: You look sad; what happened B: 小题1 .A: Why do they do thatB: 小题2 . They were angry; and asked me to study harder even on weekends. A: Maybe they are just worried about you.B: Yeah; but I just have trouble learning English. 小题3 .A: Just memorize the new words; review the notes and do more exercises.B:小题4 .I don't know what to do then.A: For the words; you can just guess the meaning by reading the sentences before and after it.B: That sounds difficult.A:小题5 . B: I'll try; thank you.21、从方框内选择适当的句子实例对话;其中有两项是多余的..A: Hi; Jim. 小题1 B: I am going to the stadium.A: 小题2 B: I’m going to take part in参加the football match there.小题3A: Of course I’d love to . I’ll go there to cheer you on.B: Oh. It’s very good. 小题4 A: Yes; I do . But I can’t play very well.B: 小题5 A: Yes; you’re right. When will the match startB: At five o’clock.A: Oh; it’s ten past four now. Let’s go.22、请先阅读下面短文;掌握其大意;然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中;选择五个还原到文中;使短文意思通顺;结构完整..每小题2分We can't always meet lucky things in our life. Sometimes some bad things are good for our life. They can help us learn to be brave. No matter what happens in our life; we should learn to face it bravely.Helen was a wonderful dancer. One day; when Helen was playing with her10-month-old son at home; the building began to shake. "I carried my son in my armsand wanted to go downstairs; but when my husband opened the door; the building fell down;" sad Helen.Helen was saved the next day; but her husband and her baby son died . 小题1________ The doctor said that her legs had to be cut off from the knees.小题2 _______ "At first I thought I wouldn't be able to dance any more; and my life would become very hard. 小题3_______But when I saw that my family and friends cared so much about me;I decided that I would not let them down;" Helen said. 小题4_______ Later; when she felt better; she began practicing dancing on the bed.小题5______She smiled and said to her mother; "Tomorrow I will be able to walk; and before long I can dance again. "The earthquake has taken away a lot of things; but it has never taken away the hope of life.23、根据对话内容;从方框中选择恰当的最佳选项补全对话..有两项多余5分A: Hi; Sally. Did you watch the basketball game on TV last night B: 小题1 . I forgot it . When did it beginA: At 8 p.m. 小题2. B: I was helping my sister with her homework.A: What were your parents doing at that time B:小题3 .A: What do they do B: My father is a pilot and my mother is a doctor.A: A pilot 小题4 . B: I guess you want to be a pilot in the future.A: Yes; you are right. B: 小题5 .A: Thanks. I’ll try my best.24、Choose the best response from A to G according to the sentences given.Each choice should be used only once.H---Henry J---JanetH:Hi Janet. Would you like to help save the environmentJ:Sure. 小题1H:Well; first; you can start by turning off the lights.J:Yes.That’s easy.Sometimes I turn off the lights without thinking. 小题2H:Second; you can ride a bicycle. 小题3J:That will save money; too. What elseH:Third; try to recycle paper.J:Mm.We get a lot of paper at home.Good idea.H:The fourth idea is turning off the shower when you’re not using it.J:You mean; when I have shampoo洗发剂 in my hairH:Yes. 小题4 Every minute helps. And fifth; take a bag when you go shopping.Don’t use plastic bags.J:OK. 小题5 I’ll tell them.25、从所给的句子中选择恰当的句子完成下面对话有两项是多余的5分A:You look unhappy today.小题1B:Yesterday when I came home;I found my parents looking through my schoolbag.I got very angry.Shouldn’t I keep my own secretsA:Of course you can keep your private 个人的 ideas and secret things.小题2 B:No;but I shouted to them.They didn’t say a word.They just kept silent.小题3A: In fact;your parents shouldn’t look through your schoolbag.They should respect your privacy 私人权利.小题4 They want to make sure you aren’t in any trouble;and they want to understand your life and study better in this way.Maybe you hurt your parents.B:I agree.小题5A:Say sorry to them.Try talking to them more.Let them know what you are doing;so that they won’t worry about you so much.B:OK.I’ll do as you told me.26、从方框中选择恰当的句子补全对话Nathan: There is a festival in June in our country. It’s Father’s Day. 小题1Li Fei: Yes; it’s on the fifth day of the fifth lunar阴历month. We call it Dragon Boat Festival.Nathan: 小题2Li Fei: We make and eat zongzi and hold dragon boat races.Nathan: 小题3 Why do you celebrate Dragon Boat FestivalLi Fei: Oh; it is a story about Qu Yuan. He lived about two thousand years ago. His job was to give advice to the emperor. But he wasn’t trusted and often got punishment. So he jumped into the Miluo River and died.Nathan: 小题4 Was the day that Qu Yuan died on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month that yearLi Fei: 小题5 From then on; Chinese people began to eat zongzi and have dragon boat races on that day to memorize him.27、从方框中七个选项中选择五个适当的句子补全对话5分..L="Mrs" Li A="Agony" AuntL: Hello May I speak to Agony AuntA: This is Agony Aunt speaking. 小题1L: My son hates exams. And he never passes exams.A: 小题2L: No; he listens to the teachers carefully at school and does his homework after school. 小题3A: Does he sleep well before examsL: Maybe not. He always studies hard and goes to bed late.A: 小题4L: You are right. What should I doA: 小题5L: OK; Thank you.28、根据对话内容;从方框中选择恰当的句子补全对话..5分A: Excuse me;sir. 小题1__ .B: Certainly. Go along this street. Turn left into Xingfu Street; and the museum is on your right.A: 小题2__ . B: It’s about thirty minutes.A: I see. 小题3__ . B: Yes;you can. A No. 103 bus will take you there. A: 小题4__ . B: Over there. Look The bus is coming.A: Thank you very much. B: 小题5__ .。
中考九年级初三英语专项训练七选五练习含答案
中考九年级初三英语专项训练七选五练习含答案How hard you did, how lucky you get!七选五练习1、Lana went to see a new movie in the morning. But she didn't enjoy it. She's talking to Jenny about what happened.Jenny: You look unhappy. 1Lana: I watched a movie in the morning.Jenny: 2Lana: No. The movie was great. It was the audience 观众..Some people were late for the movie, some took phone calls during the movie, some made noise while eating snacks and some talked loudly. 3Jenny: That's too bad People should obey certain rules while watching a movie.Lana: Yes. The first thing is to keep the theater quiet. We should sit down before the movie begins. 4 We should eat snacks quietly. And we should talk as little as possible. Jenny: 5 And we should take away our rubbish when we leave.Lana: I hope everyone should do these things so that we can enjoy the movie better. Jenny: Me too.A. I was annoyed all the time.B. Who did you go to the movie withC. Yes, you are rightD. How wonderful the movie wasE. What's wrong with youF. We should turn off our mobile phones.G. So the movie was boring, wasn't it2、Three Apples changed the world. The first one seduced诱惑Eve. The second one awakened Newton.71 Here are some famous words from Steve Jobs to share.On characterI’m the only person I know that’s lost a quarter of a billion dollars in one year. 72On good designThat’s been one of my mottos-focus and simplicity. Simple can be harder than complex;You have to work hard to get your thinking clean to make it simple. But it’s worth it in the end because once you get there,you can move mountains.On his outlook73 Going to bed at night saying we’ve done something wonderful,that’s what matters to me.On your working lifeYour work is going to fill a large part of your life,and the only way to be truly satisfied is to do what you believe is great work. 74 If you haven’t found it yet,keep looking. Don’t settle.On the importance of deathNo one wants to die. Even people who want to go to heaven don’t want to die to get there. 75 No one has ever escaped it. And that is as it should be,because Death is very likely the single best invention of life. It is life’s change agent. It clears out the old to make way for the new. Right now the new is you,but some-day not too long from now,you will gradually become the old and be cleared away.A. It’s very character-building.B. The third one was in the hands of Steve Jobs.C. This is not a one-man show.D. And the only way to do great work is to love what you do.E. And yet death is the destination we all share.F. It’s really hard to design products by focus groups.G. Being the richest man in the cemetery doesn’t matter to me.3、It's important to learn how we can protect the environment. Here are 5R rules for us. Reduce If you want to reduce waste, you should use things more wisely. 1 If everyone uses paper carelessly, soon we would not have any trees left. Other things are also being wasted, and people don't know what to do with the waste in big cities. So it is necessary to reduce the amount of waste we produce.Reuse You should always think of reusing things before throwing them out. For example, 2 . In a family, you may pass on such clothes to younger brothers or sisters.Recycle Bottles, cans and paper can easily be recycled. By doing so we save lots of time and money. For example, 3 The metal can be used to make new coke cans.Recover 4 You have two choices: one is to throw the apples away, the second is to throw the rotten ones and keep the good ones. In this way, you are recovering the eatable parts of food.Repair If one of the legs of your table is broken, you should repair it. If you want to buy something newer and better, it is better for you to sell the old item, or 5Learn the rules to protect our environment. Let's try our best to make the earth cleaner and more beautiful.A. give the clothes you do not use or the ones which are too small to the poor.B.coke cans are sent to a factory, where they are smashed flat and melted.C. A large number of trees are being cut down to make paper.D. There are planted every year .E. give it to people who can use it after repairing it.F. Don’t throw it away if you can use it .G. When you buy a box of apples, there may be a few rotten ones.4、If you think you’ve gained too much weight or a re too skinny, you can talk to a doctor. Your doctor will tell you 1 .If it is concerned about your height, weight, or BMI 体重指数, your doctor may ask questions 2 . Your doctor may also ask about your family background to find out if you’ve received s omething from your parents that might make you taller, shorter, or a late bloomer someone who develops later than other people of the same age. The doctor can then put all the information together to decide 3 .If your weight isn’t in a healthy range, y ou will probably get specific diet and exercise recommendations based on your individual needs. Following a doctor’s or dietitian’s plan designed especially for you will work much better than following fad 时尚 diets. For teens, fad diets or starvation plans can actually slow down growth, and the weight loss usually doesn’t last.What 4 Most teens who weigh less than other teens of their age are just fine. They may be going through puberty on a different schedule than kids of the same age, and their bodies may be growing andchanging at a different rate. Most underweight teens catch up in weight as they finish puberty during their later teen years so there’s rarely a need to try to gain weight.In a few cases, teenagers can be underweight because of a health problem that needs treatment. If you feel tired or ill a lot, or 5 , or other problems that have lasted for more than a week or two, be sure to let your parents or your doctor know.A. whether you might have a weight or growth problemB. if you have symptoms like a cough, stomachacheC. about your health, physical activity, and eating habitsD. if you’re worried about being too skinnyE. if you take care of itF. whether you’re growing normallyG. about your dieting5、 71 If you are growing tomatoes in your backyard for sale you are producing for the market. You might sell some to your neighbor and some to the local manager of the supermarket. But in either case, you are producing for the market. 72 If people stop buying tomatoes, you will stop producing them.If you take care of a sick person to earn money, you are producing for the market. If your father is a steel worker or a truck driver or a doctor or a grocer, he is producing goods or service for the market.73 You may spend money in stores, supermarkets, gas stations and restaurants. Still you are buying from the market. When the local grocer hires you to drive the delivery truck, he is buying your labor in the labor market.74 But for each person or business that is making and selling something, it is very concrete具体的. If nobody buys your tomatoes, it won’t be long before you get the message. 75 It is telling you that you are using energies and resources in doing something the market doesn’t want you to do.A. The market may be something abstract.B. The sellers are always smarter than buyers.C. When you spend your income, you are buying things from the market.D. The market is a concept.E. One has to make his ends meet when shopping.F. The market is telling you something.G. Your efforts are being directed by the market.6、New technology links the world as never before. Our planet has shrunk. 1 And, of course, our ability to benefit from this high-tech communications equipment is greatly increased by foreign language skills. Deeply involved with this new technology is a kind of modern businesspeople who have a growing respect for the economic value of doing business abroad. 2 Overseas assignments 指派 are becoming increasingly important to advancement within executive 行政的 ranks. 3 He or she can be sure that the overseas effort is central to the company’s plan for success, and that promotions often follow or accompany an assignment abroad. If an employee can succeed in a difficult assignment overseas, superiors will have greater confidence in his or her ability to manage back in the United States where cross-cultural considerations and foreign language issues are becoming more and more common.Thanks to a variety of relatively inexpensive communications devices 装置 with business applications, even small businesses in the United States are able to get into international markets.4 But there is an ever-growing need for people who can speak another language. A second language isn’t generally required to get a job in business, but having language skills gives a candidate the edge when other qualifications appear to be equal.The employee posted abroad who speaks the country’s language has an opportunity to fast-forward certain negotiations, and can have the cultural insight 洞察力 to know when it is better to move more slowly. 5 A. The employee at the home office who can communicate well with foreign customers over the telephone or by fax machine is an obvious asset 有价值的人或物 to the firm.B. We are connected by the Internet.C. More and more people are learning English.D. It’s now a “global village” where countries are only seconds away by fax or phone or satellite link.E. The executive stationed in another country no longer need fear being “out of sight and out of mind”.F. English is still the international language of business.G. In modern markets, success overseas often helps support domestic business efforts.1. EGAFC2. BAGDE3. CABGE4. FCADB5. DGCAF6. DGEFA。
高中英语阅读七选五专项练习题(14篇)--含答案
中学英语阅读七选五专项练习题依据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
<1>Dear Seth,You‘re only three years old, and at this point in your life you can‘t read, much less understand what I‘m going to try to tell you in this letter.But I‘ve been thinking a lot about the life that you have ahead of you, about my life so far as I reflect on what I‘ve learned, and about my role as a dad in trying to prepare you for the trials that you will face in the coming years.As with my advice, take it with a grain of salt.What works for me might not work for you.But someday when you‘re ready, I hope you will find some wisdom and value in what I share with you.【小题1】_____________________________You are young, and life has yet to take its toll on you, to throw disappointments and heartaches and loneliness and struggles and pain into your path.You have not been worn down yet by longs hours of thankless work, by the slings and arrows of everyday life.For this, be thankful.You are at a wonderful stage of life.You have many wonderful stages of life still to come even if they are not without their costs and great dangers.【小题2】____________________________There will be people in your life who won‘t be very nice because you‘redifferent, or for no good reason.There‘s not much you can do except to learn to deal with them, and learn to choose friends who are kind to you, actually care about you, and make you feel good about yourself.There will be times when you are met with disappointment rather than success.Life won‘t always turn out the way you want.But instead of letting these things get you down, push on.Learn to turn negatives into positives.You‘ll also face heartbreak and abandonment by those you love.I hope you don‘t have to face this too much, but it happens.Let these pains become stepping stones to better things in life and learn to use them to make you stronger.【小题3】_____________________________Yes, you‘ll find suffering in your journey through life, but don‘t let that close you to new things or wall yourself off.Be open to new things, experiences and people.You might get your heart broken ten times but find the most wonderful woman the 11th time.You might get teased and hurt by people you meet.If you close yourself off to new people, who will be there during the toughest times of your life and create some of the best times of your life.You will fail many times but if you allow that to stop you from trying, you will miss out on the amazing feeling of success once you reach new heights with your accomplishments.【小题4】_____________________________You will meet many people who will try to outdo you in school, in college, at work.They‘ll try to have nicer cars, bigger houses, nicerclothes, cooler gadgets.To them, life is a competition —they have to do better than their peers to be happy.Here‘s a secret: Life isn‘t a competition.It‘s a journey.If you spend that journey always trying to impress other, to outdo others, you‘re wasting it.Instead, learn to enjoy the journey.Make it a journey of happiness, of constant learning, of continual improvement, of love.Find your passion, and pursue it doggedly.Life is too short to settle for a job that pays the bills.【小题5】_____________________________If there‘s a single word you should live your life by, it should be this: Love.It, I know, might sound corny, but trust me, there‘s no better rule in life.Some would live by the rule of success.Their lives will be stressful, unhappy and shallow.Others would live by the rule of selfishness.They will live lonely and unhappy lives.Live your life by the rule of love.Love your spouse, children, parents, friends, with all of your heart.Love not only your loved ones, but your neighbours, coworkers, strangers, even your enemy.And most of all, love yourself.While others criticize you, learn not to be so hard on yourself, to think that you‘re ugly or dumb or unworthy of love.Instead, learn to love yourself for who you are.Finally, know that I love you and always will.You are starting out on a weird, scary, daunting, but ultimately incredibly wonderful journey.And I will be there for you when I can.Love, Your DadA.Life isn’t a competition.B.Fight for a better life with determination.C.Love should be your rule.D.Be grateful and feel hopeful about life.E.Life can be cruel at times.F.Be open to life anyway.答案: DEFAC<2>Even if you think that your parents are mean-spirited at times,loving your parents is a normal and fulfilling part of life. You love them for the fact that they created you,raised you,and are in part a source of who you are. Here are some ways to love your parents.____【小题1】_ A gentle “good morning”and “I love you”will warm a coldest heart. Remember that they brought you into this world. Without your parents,you might still wander at an unknown corner in an unknown world.Respect them more and cherish these moments. You can use these moments to learn from them for when you’re off on your own. It’s OK to get angry but angry actions don’t help you or your parents. Act calmly,cool off, journal about your feelings,or talk to a friend. ___【小题2】____Obey their requests. It will make your attitude better and earn you more respect from them. It may seem like you are going through hell when you don’t get what you want or you have to clean. However,you had better remember they keep a roof over your head when it’s cold,raining,snowing,or too hot. Understand that parents are human beings and make mistakes.____【小题3】___. Since you can forgive your friends,why not forgive your parents?Keep company with them. Do things with your parents like watching TV,or go somewhere with them._【小题4】_ Listen to their old stories and learn from them. You will find they are your teachers in this way or another.Some people simply may not be able to love their parents. __【小题5】___ Seek help if you are being abused in any way. Parents do not have a right to harm you.A.There can be realistic reasons for this,family violence for example. B.Anyway,spend as much time with them as you can.C.Tell them you love them every morning.D.Forgiveness is the key.E. Parents will in turn express their love to you.F. After this, share your feelings with your parents.G. Please remember parents are as important as friends.答案: CFDBA<3>Over the last 25 years, British society has changed a great deal –or at least many parts of it have. 【小题1】 . Ideas about social class –whether a person is “working - class”or “middle - class”–are one area in which changes have been extremely slow.In the past, the working-class tended to be paid less than middle-class people. The typical working man would collect his wages on Friday evening and then, it was widely believed, having given his wife her "housekeeping", would go out and squander the rest on beer and betting. The old style of what a middle-class man did with his money was perhaps nearer the truth. He was-and still is - inclined to take a longer-term view. Not only did he regard buying a house as a most important thing, but he also considered the education of his children as extremely important. 【小题2】. Only in very few cases did workers have the opportunity (or the education and training)to make such long-term plans.【小题3】 . In a large number of cases factory workers earn as much as their middle –class supervisors (管理者). Social security and laws to improve century, have made it less necessary than before to worry about "tomorrow". Working-class people seem slowly to be losing the feeling of inferiority(自卑感). In fact there has been a growing tendency in the past few years for the middle-classes to feel slightly ashamed of their position. 【小题4】 .They generally tend to share very similar tastes in music andclothes, they spend their money in having a good time, and save for holidays or longer-term plans when necessary. There seems to be much less difference than in precious generations. 【小题5】 . As long as this gap exists, there will always be a possibility that new conflicts and jealousies will emerge, or rather that the old conflicts will re-appear, but between different groups.A.Nowadays, a great deal has changedB.Both of these provided him and his family with securityC.As a result, differences in life –styles and attitudes came into existenceD.However, we still have a wide gap between the well –paid and the low - paidE.In recent years, the working –class people have begun to design long –term plansF.In some ways, however, very little has changed, particularly where attitudes are concernedG.The changes in both life –styles and attitudes are probably most easily seen among younger people答案: FBAGD<4>You can take a selfie with a hand - held digital camera or mobile phone and later share it on the Internet. So selfies have been especially popular over the years. 【小题1】 Love them or hate them, selfies show no sign of stopping.After all, the selfie is the most important way to show off on holiday. Everyone has his own way to take the holiday selfies. How can you take the best holiday selfies? 【小题2】◆‘Food chew’styleWant to let everyone know how exciting your holiday food choices are? 【小题3】 You can also cut off a piece to show off what’s inside. But don’t have food hanging out of your mouth. Remember, food always looks best before being eaten.◆‘I’m so adventurous’styleRock climbing, hiking, surfing, or skiing? 【小题4】 Just let the natural settings make people go “wow”. One commonly used gesture is spreading out an arm to show how thrilled you are. But remember that no one likes a sweaty selfie.◆‘I am cultured tourist’style【小题5】 You can also try an optical illusion(视错觉)by making it look like you’re holding up the leaning tower of Pisa, touching the top of the Eiffel Tower, or picking the Sphinx’s nose.A.Just taking a selfie against a famous cultural site makes you look great. B.Some people have no idea where to travel.C.According to a recent survey, haft of the interviewees admitted to taking a selfie while on holiday.D.These adventurous holiday moments are great for a selfie.E. Different cultures have different characteristics of food.F. Hold up some food on your fork or chopsticks.G. Here are some useful posing tips for you.答案: CGFDA<5>Housework not good exercise, says study【小题1】 It even said that people who did the most housework were usually the most overweight. 【小题2】 The contribution of domestic physical activity to meeting current recommendations for health. It questions whether activities like do-it-yourself, gardening and housework are good exercise. 【小题3】 but there is a danger that people incorrectly think housework is proper exercise.A total of 4,563 adults took a survey about their weekly physical activity. 【小题4】Researcher Professor Murphy said any physical activity should increase the amount of calories burnt. 【小题5】 She said housework was “inversely related to leanness”. She said this suggested that either people overestimate how hard housework was an exercise, or they eat too much because they think they have lost lots of calories doing household chores.A.However, her study found the opposite.B.People who do housework usually eat more.C.A new study says housework is not the quality exercise many people think it is.D.The research showed that people who included housework as exercise tended to be heavier.E. The study is called Does “doing housework keep you healthy” ?F. They think doing exercise is of great benefit to healthy.G. It says any activity is better than none.答案: CEGDA<6>After the popularity of the Ice Bucket Challenge, another challenge now is hot in India. Indians give rice to their poor neighbors for a charity (慈善) which is called “Rice Bucket Challenge”. 【小题1】 It is about giving a bucket of rice to someone who is in need and taking a picture named “Rice Bucket Challenge”to share online. The aim of the activity is to help the poor and hungry people in India, and the movement’s Facebook page has so far clocked up more than 50,000 likes. 【小题2】 The activity was started by Manju Latha Kalanidhi, a 38-year-old journalist, who thought the Ice Bucket Challenge was a little strange. She said, “Hunger is a disease anybody would connect.” The challenge hasgained a lot of support with students signing up in Indian Institute of Management, and more and more people join in it. 【小题3】India is the world’s second-biggest rice consumer, with a storage of 21.2 million tons of the grains. 【小题4】 It has suffered with mass hunger, and last year was ranked 63rd of 78 countries on the International Food Policy Research Institute’s global hunger index. How to participate in this activity? First, pick up a bucket of rice from your home and give it to the neighboring people who are in need. 【小题5】 At last, invite online all your friends and ask them to take up the challenge. It is important to post back on Facebook because it will inspire all your friends to come forward. All the people get together and make a difference! A.Besides, hand the rice bucket over to other people who are in need. B.It is not an activity involving dumping a bucket of rice on someone’s head.C.The activity raises the public awareness and charitable donations to agriculture.D.The AirAsia India airline says its staff including senior management will join.E. Then, take a picture and post it on facebook with “Rice Bucket Challenge”.F. But it is far from enough for this country.G. The initial inspiration came from the ice bucket challenge.答案:BGDFE<7>依据短文内容从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
中考英语七选五练习题(含答案)
中考前强化定心---重难题型攻略阅读理解七选五句子还原型话题1 做法建议Passage 1How to build self-confidenceThese tips could help anyone who is trying to build self-confidence(自信). Remember to always love yourself and love others as you love yourself. Try not to be so hard on yourself or others.Choose to deal with those who can lift you up.Talk to and hang out with friends and family. Make new friends with those who love you and really care about you. ____1____ Choose your friends carefully. Be careful of people who may make you feel bad or unhappy about yourself.Get to know yourself. What are your values, your beliefs, your morals(道德观), your wants, your needs and your tastes? ____2________3____ You can not be perfect, you can only be the best you can be. No one in this world is perfect, so don’t blame(指责) yourself for making a mistake or not being perfect. Also, stop comparing yourself to others. ____4____Be kind to others and do nice things for them. This will help to build your self-confidence. ____5____ You will realize that by making other people happy, you yourself will also become happy with your life and yourself.A. Tell others“I love you”.B. Stop trying to be perfect.C. Accept yourself and love yourself for who you are.D. You will never be them and they will never be you.E. This is what you can truly do to make people happy.F. The better you know yourself, the easier it will be to love yourself.G. They can accept you for who you are and only want the best for you.Passage 2____1____Friends are important in our life, because no one wants to be lonely. However, some people have difficulty in making friends and they often feel lonely. ____2____ According to a new study from Chicago University, the reason is that this kind of people have brains different from common people. And they often feel unsafe when facing strangers.Does that mean they have no ways to become happy again? ____3____ Scientists of this study have thought up ways to help these people deal with their loneliness. They provided some steps for getting out of loneliness.____4____ “It’s not enough for people just to get in touch with others online. That’s because most people don’t show their true themselves there,”said Dr. Cacioppo, one of this study’s scientists. Another step is to get an action plan. As the old saying goes, “Actions speak louder than words”. People need to be active to communicate with others. They also need to meet people with the same interests. Also, they should try to expect the best from each activity. ____5____ Who knows what good things are waiting for us?A. No, don’t worry.B. People always feel lonely.C. Why don’t we like them?D. What’s the reason behind that?E. New ways to deal with lonelinessF. After all,“Tomorrow is another day”.G. The first step is to accept social invitations even if you don’t want to go.Passage 3“Green”is not just a color. ____1____ You can be a green kid by following these steps:Save it!We should do good things for the earth. ____2____ Remember to turn off the water when you are brushing your teeth.____3____Many times, even if you don’t need something, someone else might just need it. For example, if your sister doesn’t play with her toys, you can give them to your neighbor.Enjoy it!As we know, pollution is a great problem now. ____4____ Go for a hike, climb mountains and take a boat in the river...Outdoor activities are good for you. You can also plant trees... ____5____A. For example, water is very important for us.B. But the earth is still very beautiful.C. And we should protect our environment.D. Being a green kid is so easy.E. It means that we should protect the water, the land, the air...F. It’s so hard to be a green kid.G. Reuse it!Passage 4如何应对考前焦虑For most students, the time before exams is very stressful and difficult. ____1____ If exams really make you anxious or worried, you don’t need to hide your feelings. Talk to someone about it.How to get through an important test? Here is some advice.★Ask a teacher about how to review the lessons and improve testing skills.★____2____ If your mind is tired, it will not work well.★Get enough sleep and eat healthy food. Have a positive attitude: Don’t be afraid of exams.★Stop thinking about the future and failure.If you feel anxious, you can talk to someone about your feelings. ____3____ Some stress before exams makes you work hard for them.If it upsets (搅乱) you to talk to your friends about the exam when it finished, don’t do it! In fact, do not even think about the exam you have finished. ____4____If you study in the evening, you’d better not go straight to bed. Your mind will still be “going round and round”—thinking too much. ____5____ Do something that makes you relaxed and think about other things.A. But don’t be too relaxed!B. Take short breaks during study.C. Sleep before exams is very important.D. After all, you cannot change what you have written.E. Do something else, maybe take a walk or take exercise.F. All in all, we should try all ways to improve our grades.G. Because they are afraid of failing and letting their parents down.Passage 5A dream plays an important part in your daily life. Do you want to make your dream come true? ____1____Have a strong desire (愿望) for a goal.You should remember: the starting point of all kinds of success is a strong desire. ____2____ So, the first step is to have a strong desire for your goal.Believe in yourself.You can change your life by changing your mind. You should never stop thinking that your dream can come true. For example, you can draw a picture of something that you want and put it up on the wall. ____3____ It can make you get through difficult times.Make a plan.____4____ You should make sure that before doing everything you should have a plan in your mind first. Each day you should follow the plan so that you can reach your goal.____5____You need to check how much progress you have made and how many things you have lost. Write these things down and find out how to do them better later.A. Check your progress.B. Then you can see it every day.C. A strong desire makes good results.D. Keeping healthy is very important too.E. I hope the following things can help you.F. Making a plan is one of the most important steps.G. The best way to reach your goal is working hard.话题2 教育引导Passage 6In a small town in Italy, there are many people who enjoy music very much. They like to play different kinds of musical instruments. ____1____In this town, three violin makers have all done business for years on the same block. ____2____ Because they use the most beautiful Italian wood available(可以用的)to make their violins.____3____ They come from everywhere to buy the violins from the violin makers in this small town.____4____ Business became harder. The three violin makers had to do something to stay in business.The Amati family of violin makers decided to put a sign in their shop window saying, “We make the best violins in Italy.”The Guarneri family saw this and they put up their own sign saying,“We make the best violins in the world.”The third family was the Stradivarius family. They considered the situation for a week before posting a sign outside their shop saying. “____5____”A. They are very successful.B. The violin is one of them.C. But once, fewer and fewer people came.D. We make the best violins on the block.E. Someone bought the best violin in the world.F. Many people around the world enjoy playing the violin.G. The third man got a success and became the richest man on the block.Passage 7A man was fishing on the bank of a river. ____1____ The man was really good at fishing andhe could catch a full basket of fish in a short time. ____2____ He wanted to give him a whole basket of fish, but the boy shook his head. The man was surprised and asked,“Why don’t you want the fish?”The boy replied,“____3____”The man asked,“Why do you want the rod?”“I will eat up all the fish in the basket soon, but if I have the fishing rod, I can use it to catch a lot of fish by myself.”Many people will certainly say that the boy is very smart... Wrong! If he doesn’t know fishing skills, he cannot catch fish with a fishing rod. ____4____ Fishing skills are more important than having a fishing rod.Many people want to have a “fishing rod” in their lives. ____5____. They thought that if they had a fishing rod, they would have fish to eat. Life is full of exciting things, we should try to learn fishing skills instead of having a fishing rod.A. They are just like the boy.B. A boy came to see him fishing.C. I want the fishing rod(杆) in your hands.D. It’s useless to only have a fishing rod.E. The man saw that the boy was very cute.F. Go fishing as often as possible in your free time.G. Fishing is welcomed by most people at the moment.Passage 8A brook(小溪)ran down from a high mountain through many villages. Then it reached a desert. “I went through so many difficulties. ____1____ ” she thought. As she started, she found herself slowly disappearing into the sand. After many tries, she still failed. “ ____2____ ” she said sadly to herself.At this time, a deep voice said, “If a breeze(微风)can cross the desert, so can a river.” It was the voice from the desert. But the brook answered, “ ____3____ ”“That’s because you can’t give up what you are,” said the desert.“Give up what I am now? No! No!” ____4____ “The breeze can carry the vapor(蒸汽)across the desert and let it leave as rain. The rain will form a river again,” said the desert. “And whether you’re a river or vapour, your nature never changes.”Hearing this, the brook went into the open arms of the breeze. ____5____On the way to success, we should change our thoughts when facing difficulties.A. I am stronger than a breeze.B. Maybe I can’t reach the ocean.C. The brook could not accept this idea.D. It carried her to the next stage of her life.E. The brook agrees with what the breeze said.F. That’s because a breeze can fly, but I cannot.G. I should have no problem crossing the desert.Passage 9Linda and her brother, John, have saved money for many years. One day, Linda emptied her money jar. “I would like to help other people with the money.” she said. ____1____ “We can do a lot for others with all the money.” John said with a smile. “But who shall we help?” Linda asked. “Let’s help our neighbors, Billy and his sister, Rose. I have found that there were some holes in their shoes,” John said. “ ____2____ ” Linda said.Linda and John told their mother their plan. She was glad and took them to a shoe store at once. They picked out two pairs of shoes for Rose and Billy. ____3____ When it was dark, John put the boxes near Billy and Rose’s door, and knocked hard, and then ran away quickly. Billy and Rose came out. “Look! There are presents for us,”Billy said. They looked around, but they didn’t find anyone. ____4____The next morning, when Linda and John went out, they saw Billy and Rose wearing their new shoes. ____5____A. Who can help us?B. John also emptied his money jar.C. They took the boxes inside happily.D. We can buy some new shoes for them.E. We can buy some new clothes for them.F. They put the two pairs of shoes into two boxes.G. Linda and John were happy because they could help others.话题3 事物介绍Passage 10Trust has been considered as the basis(基础) of any relationship, including friendship. No relationship can last long without trust. ____1____ Sometimes, it takes years, even a whole life to make it. We certainly know who are the people we trust. However, how do we know if others trust us?____2____ You may first like to talk to the friends you trust most. It is the same with your friends.Whom do you ask for advice when you need it the most? Either your parents or your friends may first come into your mind. You only ask for advice from the people you really trust. You knowthey will never pass on a wrong suggestion. And so do they. ____3____Different ideas and discussions are a part of every relationship, and this is also true for friendship. Actually, two people can’t always have the same opinions on a situation and they may share different suggestions. Sometimes some people find it hard to forgive(原谅) and forget. ____4____ It is because they trust you and believe that you will never cause any pain to them on purpose(故意地).There are times in life when you find yourself a lonely soldier. ____5____ Your friends will never let you down and will strongly stand for you when you need encouragement. If they side with you when you need them the most, you can know that they trust you.A. But winning trust is not easy as we imagine.B. Whom would you like to share your secrets with?C. But for your true friends, there is no difficulty in it.D. They don’t like their friends with different opinions.E. It will be necessary for you to stay in touch with your friends.F. However, if you have true friends, you will never be alone in any trouble.G. The friends who trust you will go to you for help in the important decisions of their life.Passage 11When you speak, write a letter, or make a telephone, your words carry a message. People communicate with words. ____1____ A smile on your face shows you are happy or friendly. Tears(眼泪) in your eyes tell others that you are sad. ____2____. You shake your head and people know you are saying “No”. You nod and people know you are saying “Yes”.____3____ For example, a sign at the bus stop helps you to know which bus to take. A sign on the door tells you where to go in or out. Have you ever thought that there are a lot of other signs around you and that you receive messages from them all the time? ____4____ An artist can use his drawings to tell about the beautiful mountains, the blue seas and many other things. A writer writes books to tell you about all the wonderful things in the world and also about people and their ideas. ____5____ They can help us to know what is going on in the world and what other people are thinking about.A. If you make noise in class.B. Other things can also carry messages.C. When you put up your hands, the teacher knows you want to say something.D. People can communicate in many other ways.E. But do you know people also communicate without words?F. Magazines, TV, radio and films all help us communicate with others.G. In the past, we could pass information through doves.Passage 12(2019原创)“Thank you” is widely used in the modern society. It is a very good manner.____1____ For example, when someone passes the salt on the table to you, when someone opens the door for you, when someone praises for your nice work, when someone says you wear a nice shirt, or your city is very beautiful, you should say “Thank you”. ____2____ It is also used between parents and children, brothers and sisters, husbands and wives.____3____ We use it the same way as “Thank you”. When you hear someone says “Excuse me” behind you, you’ve got to know that somebody wants to walk past you without touching you. ____4____ If you want to have a word with one of them, please say “Excuse me” first, and then begin to talk. ____5____ Let’s say“Thank you” and“Excuse me” on the right occasions.——素材源自于精英家教网A. We should learn to be polite to others.B. “Excuse me”is another short polite way.C. “Thank you”is not only used between friends.D. It’s not a good way to thank those who helped you.E. It is impolite to cut in others while they are talking.F. You should say “Thank you” when others help you.G. You should also say “Excuse me” when you want to cough before others.话题4 乐学善学Passage 13There are some skills for students to listen to the teacher in class, which means you’re going to have to practice it. Just as you would have to practice playing basketball to be a better player, you also have to practice listening. How to listen in school? ____1____One of the things you need to do is to make sure that your mind doesn’t wander(漫游). It’s easy to start thinking about other things, especially when you’re not interested in the subject. ____2____Next, listen to the main ideas. If you want to catch every little piece of information, you’ll feel tired and bored.____3____ Not only does this show respect to the teacher, it also helps prevent your mind from wandering. ____4____ Or it could just be someone talking to their neighbors who shouldn’t be. It can even be some birds outside the classroom window, or a group of kids who are talking loudly as they pass the door to your room.Finally, you need to take notes because you will not remember everything the teacher said. You’ll have to take down the notes so that you can study it after class. ____5____ Listening isn’t always easy, but if you follow these simple steps, you’ll be much moresuccessful in your classes.A. Here are some suggestions.B. You’ll also need to look at the teacher.C. Helping with each other is a good way.D. You don’t need to take too many notes in class.E. It might be a friend who is trying to pass you a note.F. Taking notes also makes you pay attention to the class.G. So make yourself pay attention to what the teacher is saying.Passage 14Students usually prefer to study in environments with light colors. ____1____ However, researchers have found the opposite works better.According to a study, the students can pay more attention in environments with bright colors.____2____ The students’ scores were higher in the bright red and yellow rooms.The study shows bright colors can support students’ learning performance by positively affecting psychological(心理的) and physiological(生理的) states. If the tasks are difficult, the bright color conditions can make you in the best state. ____3________4____ They believed that bright red wasn’t a suitable color for a study room. They connected the color with hopelessness, anger and other things like that. But they could improve their learning results by using the color. ____5____Maybe in the future, red and yellow will be the popular colors of study areas because of the study.A. Most students like light colors.B. Bright colors are good for health.C. It’s helpful for students to get good scores.D. Perhaps a bit of discomfort is what they need.E. However, two thirds of the students disagreed.F. The students were tested in rooms with different colors.G. They say light colors make them feel more relaxed.话题5 文化传承Passage 15A well-known poem by Tang dynasty poet Du Mu describes a sad scene(场景) in early April,“Rains fall heavily as Qingming comes, and passersby with lowered spirits go.”This scene takes place on Tomb Sweeping Day, also known as Qingming Festival. ____1____ It began in the Zhou Dynasty, over 2,500 years ago. Chinese people celebrate it to remember and honor their ancestors(祖先). This year, it falls on April 5. Tomb Sweeping Day became a publicholiday in the Chinese mainland in 2008. ____2________3____ They put the flowers and food in front of the graves. Some may burn joss paper, as money for the dead. After that, they sweep the tombs and cherish(怀念) the memories of their dead family members.Tomb Sweeping Day gives us a chance to show respect to our ancestors. ____4____ Tomb Sweeping Day is the beginning of the time for outdoor activities in China. ____5____A. People like Tomb Sweeping Day.B. People have one day off for that day.C. On this day, families have a big meal at home.D. Tomb Sweeping Day is a traditional Chinese festival.E. Families often go out together or fly kites at this time.F. This tradition also shows that family is an important part of Chinese culture.G. On this day, families bring flowers, food and wine to the grave sites (墓地) of their ancestors.Passage 16热点——国际孔子文化节Chinese-American community groups are preparing to hold their second International Confucius Cultural Festival on Sept. 8 in Flushing Queens, New York City. ____1____ The event is not only to honor the world-famous Chinese philosopher(哲学家), but a chance to celebrate Chinese culture. One of the most important parts of the festival is to recite the Di Zi Gui. ____2____ In this book, Confucius told people how to be good persons and get on well with others. ____3____ During the festival, people can also enjoy Chinese traditional dances, Shandong folk music and photo shows.____4____ It aimed to celebrate the 2,568th anniversary(周年) of the birth of Confucius (551BC- 479 BC).____5____ He was the one who first set up private schools and received students from every walk of life without considering their social status(地位).A. The festival is held once a year.B. He was a very famous person in history.C. It is a book based on Confucius’ teaching.D. This festival will be celebrated by the people all over the world.E. This book is translated as “Standards for being a Good Pupil and Child”.F. Confucius was a great educator and philosopher, and set up Confucianism.G. The groups hosted the first International Confucius Cultural Festival on Sept. 28 last year.话题6 健康生活Passage 17Do you know that about sixty percent of your body weight is water? However, a loss of only two percent of water through dehydration (脱水) during exercise can seriously affect your performance. ____1____When you lose too much water, you can overheat quite easily. ____2____ Dehydration causes your heart to beat much faster. ____3____So why is this? How do we manage to lose so much water without simply drinking more to replace it? ____4____ When we are at rest, we quickly realize that we are thirsty and will put that right by having a drink.In addition, when we exercise, our thirst mechanism (生理反应) does not work effectively. ____5____. In fact, we only start to feel thirsty when we have already lost around two percent of our body weight.A. Well, it’s easier than you think.B. Drinking much water is good for our health.C. But this isn’t the only problem you may face.D. So we don’t notice early enough before we are actually thirsty.E. And exercise becomes more difficult and requires more efforts.F. To keep fit, you can do exercise and develop a good eating habit.G. The more you sweat(出汗), the poorer your performance becomes.参考答案及解析:Passage 1【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。
中考英语阅读七选五(13篇)(1)
中考英语七选五试题1. Ali is from a Middle Eastern country. He now stays in the USA. He smokes a lot of cigarettes every day. He has smoked for nine years. Ali says, “ I tried to quit (放弃) smoking in my hometown, but it was impossible. My parents smoke. My brothers smoke. All my friends smoke. At parties and at meetings, almost all the men smoke. Here in the United States, not as many people smoke. ____1____ ”Many smokers are like Ali: they want to stop smoking. ____2____ They know it can cause cancer and heart disease. But it is difficult for them to give up smoking because cigarettes have a drug in them. The drug is nicotine. People who smoke a lot need nicotine.____3____ The nicotine makes him sick. In a few days, the smoker’s body is used to the nicotine, and he feels fine. Later, the smoker needs nicotine to keep feeling fine. Without nicotine, he feels bad.____4____ Many people who quit will soon smoke again. At a party or at work they will decide to smoke “just one” cigarette. Then they will smoke a nother cigarette, and another. Soon they become smokers again. ____5____ (240)A. It is very hard to quit smoking.B. It will be easier to change the smoking habit here.C. Thus nicotine makes smokers addicted to cigarettes.D. The smokers know that smoking is bad for their health.E. When a person first begins to smoke, he usually feels terrible.F. Maybe there is only one easy way to quit smoking: never start.G. But it is said that medicine is needed to stop them from smoking.2.辽宁I was ten when I first sat with my grandmother behind the cashier(收银台)in her general store. 1 I quickly learned the importance of treating customers politely and saying “thank you.”At first I was paid in candy. 2 I worked every day after school, and during the summer and on weekends and holidays from 8 a.m. to 7 p.m. My father helped me set up a bank account. 3 By the time I was 12, my grandmother thought I had done such a good job that she promoted me to selling cosmetics(化妆品). I developed the ability to look customers directly in the eye. Even though I was just a kid, women would ask me such things as “ What color do you think I should wear?” I took a real interest in their questions and was able to translate what they wanted into makeup(化妆)ideas. 4The job taught me a valuable lesson: to be a successful salesperson, you didn’t need to be a Rocket scientist—you needed to be a great listener. __5___ Except they are no longer women purchasing cosmetics from me; instead, they are kids who tell me which toys they would like to see designed and developed.ter I received 50 cents an hour.B.Before long, she let me sit there by myself.C.I ended up selling a record amount of cosmetics.D.Today I still carry that lesson with me: I listen to customers.E.My grandma’s trust taught me how to handle responsibility.F.Soon I found myself looking more beautiful than ever before.G.Watching my money grow was more rewarding than anything I could have bought.3.说明文(宁夏09)Getting your children to study can be a little like getting them to eat their vegetables.71 Make a study time and have it at the same time every day. This will help your kids to learn to schedule their day and will give them a sense of control over how they spend their time.Allow them to study in blocks of time, such as for half an hour with a five-minute break in the middle.72 Ideal (理想的)study times are after dinner or right after school before dinner.Never allow your children to study in front of the television, as that will encourage passive activity. 73 You’ll also need to help your kids find the right place to study. After you’ve set up a good study time for little learners, set up a good place where they can get those creative juices flowing.74 Make sure there is a table or a desk and a comfortable chair.75 This includes helping them out with their homework sometimes and being there for them with the answers to any questions. The input you give your children during study periods will help form a bond and help make studying enjoyable.A. Pick a place where your children can study properly.B. Hold them to the schedule they create for themselves.C. Finally, spend time with your kids when they’re studying.D. Keep the atmosphere light and offer lots of encouragement, too.E. Instead, use TV as a treat or a reward when the homework is completed.F. Try to stop this bad habit by offering some sort of reward.G. One of the best ways to form good study habits for your kids is to design a schedule that they keep to.(4)The world is an interesting place. Different people like different things. Some people like loud music. Other people don't. 1. _________Many people like sports, but they do not all like the same sports. In some countries, cricket(板球运动) is a very popular sport, In others it is not popular at all. No one plays it or watches it on TV. However, most people like soccer. The World Cup is very popular. 2. _________Different people like different foods. Some people do not like meat. 3. _________ Some people do not like potatoes or bread. They prefer rice.4. _________ Most people have their favorite colors. Some people like bright colors. Others prefer pale colors.Many people like traveling. Different people like different places. Some people like to go to the country. They like the fresh air. Some people like to go to the cities. Because they like shopping. 5._________ What do you like? Have you got an idea?A. They like soft music.B. Not everyone likes the same color.C. Millions of people watch the games on TV.D. Different people like different kinds of pets.E. They eat fruit and vegetables most of the time.F. So they don’t raise pigs in their countriesG. Some other people enjoy beautiful places like the mountains or beaches.(7)March 14 is International Police Day. 1._________No matter if it's burning hot or icy cold, a holiday or a school day, you'll see policemen at the centers of the crossroads directing traffic. 2._________There are more than 1.7 million policemen in China. 3._________ Other police have different responsibilities (责任). Some are firefighters (消防员). Some watch out for bad guys and solve crimes. Others keep the peace. Special police deals with unexpected events. 4._________ He has to learn laws, science, shooting, driving and climbing.To keep people safe and make peace for all, Chinese police put their lives at risk. 5._________ Another 13,000 were injured in doing their jobs.A. It is a day for people to show their respect for police, the peoplewho keep millions of families safe.B. A good special policeman needs a strong body as well as richknowledge and many skills.C. Since 1980, more than 7,000 policemen have lost their lives.D. The traffic police is just one group.E. These are the traffic police.F. Police is a dangerous job.G. We should love police because their hard work.(5) In China ,more and more middle school students are getting shorter sleeping time than before. 1._________ because they have much homework to do. Some homework is given by their teachers and some by their parents. Also 2._________. They are not careful enough while they do their homework, 3._________. Some studentsspend too much time watching TV or playing computer games. They stay up very late. Some student have to get up early every morning on weekdays to get to school on time by bus or by bike. 4._________.Schools and parents should cut down some of the homework so that children can enjoy more than nine hours of sleep every night for their health. For children, we should make best use of our time. 5._________, we will find it much better for both our study and health.A. Some homework is too difficultB. Most students sleep less than nine hours every night.C. When we have enough time for sleepingD. It can be a long way from home to schoolE. so it takes them a lot of timeF. Some students don’t know how to save time.G. Some students like to stay up late(6)Tom Smith was a writer. He wrote detective (侦探) stories for magazines. One evening he could not find an end for a story. He sat with his pen in front of him, 1._________. So he decided to go to the cinema.When he came back, 2._________. The man had a drink, smoked several of Tom's cigarettes (香烟) and read the story. The man left a note, “I have read your story and I don't think much of it. 3._________. By the way, I ama thief. I am not going to steal anything tonight. But if you become a famous writer, I will return.”4._________. Then he sat down and finished the story.5._________ but when he goes out in the evening, he always leaves a half-finished story on his desk.A. Please read my advice and you can write a wonderful storyB. but had no idea.C. Please write down my advices and you can finish you story.D. Tom read the thief's adviceE. Tom is famous nowF. Tom is still not a famous writer.G. he found that someone had broken into (闯入) his house(7)Happiness is for everyone. You don’t need to care about those people who have beautiful houses with large gardens and swimming pools or 1. _________ and so on. Why? Because those who have big houses may often feel lonely and those who have cars may want to walk on the country roads at their free time.In fact, happiness is always around you if you put your heart into it. 2. _________ When you study hard at your lessons, your parents are always taking good care of your life and your health. When you get success, your friends will say congratulations to you. When you do something wrong, people around you will help you to correct it. 3._________ All these are your happiness. If you notice a bit of them, you can see that happiness is always around you.Happiness is not the same as money. It is a feeling of your heart. When you are poor, you can also say you are very happy, bec ause you have something else that can’t be bought with money. 4._________, because you have more chances to challenge yourself. So you cannot always say you are poor and you have bad luck. As the saying goes, life is like a revolving(旋转的)door. When it closes, it also opens. 5._________.A. When you are in trouble at school, your friends will help youB. If you take every chance you get, you can be a happy and lucky personC. those who have nice cars and a lot of moneyD. And when you do something good to others, you will feel happy, tooE. those who have no housesF. When you meet with difficulties, you can give them up and be happyG. When you meet with difficulties, you can say loudly you are very happy(8)In Canada you can find dogs, cats, horses etc. in almost every family. These are their pets. 1_________ Before they keep them at their houses, they take them to animal hospitals to give them needles so that they won’t carry disease(疾病). They have special animal food stores, though they can get animal food in almost every store.2. _________ When you visit people’s homes, they would be very glad to show you their pets and they are very proud of them. You will also find almost every family has a bird feeder in their garden. All kinds of birds are welcomed to come and have a good meal.3. _________ Nobody is allowed to kill any animals in Canada.4. _________ If you killed an animal, you would be punished(处罚). If an animal happened to get run over by a car, people would be very sad about it.5. _________ One of them might be: Their family tie is not as close as ours. When children grow up, they leave their parents and start their own career(生涯). Then the seniors(老人) will feel lonely. But pets can solve this problem. They can be good friends and never leave them alone.A. People usually use cages to keep them at home.B. They are free to come and go.C. People in Canada have many reasons to like animals.D. People love these pets and regard them as their good friends.E. Why don’t people kill animals ?F. Some people spend around two hundred Canadian dollars a month on animal food.G. They have a law against killing wild animals.(9)Australia is the largest island in the world. It is a little smaller than China. It is in the south of the earth. Australia is big, but its population is small. 1._________Enough laws(法律) have been made to fight against pollution. 2._________ The sky is blue and the wateris clean. You can clearly see fish swimming in the rivers. Plants grow very well.Last month we visited Perth, the biggest city in Western Australia, and went to a wild flowers’ exhibition(展览).There we saw a large number of wild flowers we had never seen before. We had a wonderful time.3._________ In spring every year Perth has the wild flowers’ exhibition. After visiting Perth, we spent a day in the countryside. We sat down and had a rest near a path at the foot of a hill.4._________ Suddenly we heard bells ringing at the top of the hill. What we saw made us pick up all our things and run back to the car as quickly as we could. There were about three hundred sheep coming towards us down the path.5._________After a short drive from any town, you will find yourself in the middle of white sheep. Sheep, sheep, everywhere are sheep.A. We saw animals everywhere.B. It was quiet and we enjoyed ourselves.C. The population of Australia is nearly as large as that of Shanghai.D. Perth is famous for its beautiful wild flowers.E. The cities in Australia have got little air or water pollution.F. Australia is famous for its sheep and kangaroos.G. Australian has the smallest population in the world。
2021年人教版中考英语阅读七选五专练(共8篇,附答案)
中考七选五专练(一)PASSAGE-1Before going outside in the morning, many of us check a window thermometer(温度计)for the temperature. This helps us decide what to wear. __71__. We want our food to be a certain coldness in the refrigerator(冰箱). We want it a certain hotness in the oven. If we don’t feel well, we use a thermometer to see if we have a fever. We keep our rooms a certain warmth in the winter and a certain coolness in the summer.Not all the thermometers use the same system to measure temperature. We use a system called the Fahrenheit scale(刻度). But most other countries use the Centigrade scale.Both systems use the freezing and boiling points of water as their guide.__72___.The most common kind of thermometer is made with mercury(水银)inside a clear glass tube. As mercury ( or any other liquid ) becomes hot, it expands. As it gets colder, it contracts(收缩). That is why on hot days the mercury line is high in the glass tube.___73___.First. Take a clear glass juice bottle that has a cap; fill the bottle with coloured water. Tap a hole in the center of the cap using a hammer and thick nail. Put the cap on the jar. Then stick a plastic straw(吸管) through the nail hole.__74__.Finally . Place a white card on the outside of the bottle and behind the straw. Now you can see the water lever easily.__75__.As the temperature goes down, the water will contract, and the lever in the straw will come down. Perhaps you will want to keep a record of the water lever in the straw71. 72. 73. 74. 75.PASSAGE-2The Internet has opened up a whole new online world for us to meet, chat and go where we’ve never been before.But just as in face to face communication, there are some rules of behavior thatshould be followed when on line. 51 Imagine how you’d feel if you were in the other person’s shoes.For anything you’re about to send: ask yourself, “Would I say this to the person’s face?” if the answer is no, rewrite and reread. 52If someone in the chat room is rude to you, your instinct (本能) is to fire back in the same manner. But try not to do so. 53 If it was caused by a disagreement with another member, try to fix the situation by politely discussing it. Remember to respect the beliefs and opinions of others in the chat room.54 Offer advice when asked by newcomers, as they may not be sure what to do or how to communicate. When someone makes a mistake, whether it’s a stupid question or an unnecessarily long answer, be kind about it. If it’s a small mistake, you may not need to say anything. Even if you feel strongly about it, think twice before saying anything. Having good manners yourself doesn’t give you license to correct everyone else. 55 At the same time, if you find you are wrong, be sure to correct yourself and apologize to those that you have offended.It is not polite to ask others personal questions such as their age, sex and marital status. Unless you know the person very well, and you are both comfortable with sharing personal information, don’t ask such questions.51. 52. 53. 54. 55.PASSAGE-3Taking good notes is a time-saving skill that will help you to become a better student in several ways. 1 Second, your notes are excellent materials to refer to when you are studying for a test. Third, note-taking offers variety to your study time and helps you to hold your interest.You will want to take notes during classroom discussions and while reading a textbook or doing research for a report. 2 Whenever or however you take notes, keep in mind that note-taking is a selective process. 3The following methods may work best for you.●Read the text quickly to find the main facts and ideas in it.●Carefully read the text and watch for words that can show main points andsupporting facts.●Write your notes in your own words.● 4●Note any questions or ideas you may have about what was said or written.As you take notes, you may want to use your own shorthand(速记). When you do, be sure that you understand your symbols and that you use them all the time. 51. 2. 3. 4. 5.PASSAGE-4Only a few weeks ago, they were waiting for their exam results. Now they are busy promoting( 宣传) their Christmas single “Angels” in the UK.Since it came out on December 18th, the song has topped UK music charts for two weeks. The four girls --- Laura Wright, Charlotte Ritchie, Melanie Nakhla and Daisy Chute, are enjoying success as the rising girl band “ All Angels”.In November, 2006, their first self-titled album came out. ___ 66____ “All Angels” broke the UK record for the fastest-selling album. It is unusual for a group that mixes pop and classical to enjoy such success. In the UK, classical bands are not as popular as rock ‘n’roll and R & B bands.“_____67 ___. It is hard work but fun as well,” said Wright.The general manager of Universal Music said the mix of these four voices is “surprising”, ____68___. They think they are normal girls, so it brings the music everyone can access.The four girls only met each other for the first time early this past summer. ______69____.While they are all public schoolgirls studying for their A-levels, their background and interests are different.Ritchie, 17, played in the film “ Harry Potter and the Goblet Fire” . ___70____. Wright, 16, is a sportswoman. Only one of them has a background in music- Chute, 17, who published a jazz album when she was just 15.66. 67. 68. 69. 70.中考七选五专练(二)PASSAGE-5_51_ One of the best things you can possibly do is to start you own club. It’s great fun especially if you are the sort of person who feels there’s never anything to do during the school holidays.The first thing you need to come up with is an idea for your club. _52_ Pets, clothes, pop music or dancing groups, sports, making things? The list is endless.Next you need some friends to be in your club with you. 53_ All you need is three or four other people who are interested in the same thing as you._54 You should all sit down somewhere together with lots of pieces of paper and write down every name you can think up. That’ll keep you busy for ages.At your first meeting you should make up a rule book. And the first rule should be no grown-ups or little/big brothers or sisters! The best clubs are always secret!Now you have just about everything you need, except membership cards. These are very important and again you can speed a lot of time making them. 55 Why not leave some space for a photo of yourself? That will make the membership card really51. 52. 53. 54. 55.PASSAGE-6Doctors say anger can be an extremely damaging emotion, unless you learn how to deal with it. They warn that anger can lead to heart disease, stomach problems, headaches, emotional problems and possibly cancer.___71___ Some people express anger openly in a calm reasonable way. Others burst with anger, and scream and yell. But other people keep their anger inside. They cannot or will not express it. This is called repressing anger.For years many doctors thought that repressing anger was more dangerous to a person’s health than expressing it. They said that when a person is angry, the brain releases the same hormones (荷尔蒙). They speed the heart rate, raise blood pressure, or sugar into the blood, etc. ___72___Some doctors say that both repressing and expressing anger can be dangerous. They believe that those who express anger violently may be more likely to develop heart disease, and they believe that those who keep anger inside may face a greater danger of high blood pressure.___73___ They say the first step is to admit that you are angry and to recognize the real cause of the anger, then decide if the cause is serious enough to get angry about.71. 72. 73. 74. 75.PASSAGE-7The Internet has opened up a whole new online world for us to meet, chat and go where we’ve never been before.But just as in face to face communication, there are some rules of behavior that should be followed when on line. 71 Imagine how you’d feel if you were in the other person’s shoes.For anything you’re about to send: ask yourself, “Would I say this to the person’s face?” if the answer is no, rewrite and reread. 72If someone in the chat room is rude to you, your instinct (本能) is to fire back in the same manner. But try not to do so. 73 If it was caused by a disagreement with another member, try to fix the situation by politely discussing it. Remember to respect the beliefs and opinions of others in the chat room.__74 Offer advice when asked by newcomers, as they may not be sure what to do or how to communicate. When someone makes a mistake, whether it’s a stupid question or an unnecessarily long answer, be kin d about it. If it’s a small mistake, you may not need to say anything. Even if you feel strongly about it, think twice before saying anything. Having good manners yourself doesn’t give you license to correct everyone else. 75 At the same time, if you find you are wrong, be sure to correct yourself and apologize to those that you have offended.It is not polite to ask others personal questions such as their age, sex and marital status. Unless you know the person very well, and you are both comfortable with sharing personal information, don’t ask such questions.A.It’s natural that there some people who speak rudely or make mistakes online.B.Repeat the process till you feel sure that you’d feel comfortable saying the wordsto the person’s face.C.Everyone was new to the network once.D.The basic rule is simple: treat others in the same way you would want to betreated.E.When you send short messages to a person online, you must say somethingbeautiful to hear.附参考答案1.AECFD2. DBFCG3. GEFAD4.BFAGC5.EDAFG6. FAGEB7. DBFCG8. DGAFC。
2023年中考英语七选五题型练习(附答案)
2023年中考英语七选五题型练习(附答案)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有一项为多余选项。
These days, people have very busy lives, working or studying and spending time with friends and family. 1.So people need to do something different to relax in their free time.Some people like to go to the gym so that they can keep fit and healthy. 2.Then yoga(瑜伽)can be a good activity for these people.3.This helps your body and mind to relax while your body becomes stronger. Many people do yoga every day, and it is an activity which all types of people can do— young or old. 4.Yoga started a very long time ago in India, but in the last few years it has become very popular all over the world. 5.There are also lots of yoga videos on the Internet, so you can try it at home! If you want to exercise and relax at the same time, why don't you try yoga?根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入小题横线上的最佳选项。
中考英语七选五单选题50题
中考英语七选五单选题50题1. Tom is a famous scientist. His story is very inspiring. He started his research ______.A. when he was very youngB. after he graduated from collegeC. when he was in his thirtiesD. before he became a teacher答案:A。
本题考查对人物经历时间的理解。
选项A 表示他在很年轻的时候就开始研究,符合科学家通常早年就展现出对研究的热情和投入。
选项B 大学毕业后开始研究相对较晚,不符合一般对著名科学家的描述。
选项 C 三十多岁开始研究也较晚。
选项 D 成为老师之前开始研究,表述不够清晰且不符合常见的人物传记逻辑。
2. Mary is a writer. She has written many popular books. Her success came ______.A. after years of hard workB. because of her good luckC. with the help of her familyD. as soon as she started writing答案:A。
此题考查对成功原因的分析。
选项 A 经过多年的努力工作获得成功,符合大多数作家的成功经历。
选项B 因为好运气成功不太现实。
选项 C 有家人帮助不是成功的关键因素。
选项 D 一开始写作就成功不太符合实际。
3. Jack is a musician. His music is loved by many people. He learned to play the piano ______.A. at the age of fiveB. when he was in high schoolC. after he finished collegeD. when he was twenty years old答案:A。
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中考英语七选五试题1. Ali is from a Middle Eastern country. He now stays in the USA. He smokes a lot of cigarettes every day. He has smoked for nine years. Ali says, “ I tried to quit (放弃) smoking in my hometown, but it was impossible. My parents smoke. My brothers smoke. All my friends smoke. At parties and at meetings, almost all the men smoke. Here in the United States, not as many people smoke. ____1____ ”Many smokers are like Ali: they want to stop smoking. ____2____ They know it can cause cancer and heart disease. But it is difficult for them to give up smoking because cigarettes have a drug in them. The drug is nicotine. People who smoke a lot need nicotine.____3____ The nicotine makes him sick. In a few days, the smoker’s body is used to the nicotine, and he feels fine. Later, the smoker needs nicotine to keep feeling fine. Without nicotine, he feels bad.____4____ Many people who quit will soon smoke again. At a party or at work they will decide to smoke “just one” cigarette. Then they will smoke a nother cigarette, and another. Soon they become smokers again. ____5____ (240)A. It is very hard to quit smoking.B. It will be easier to change the smoking habit here.C. Thus nicotine makes smokers addicted to cigarettes.D. The smokers know that smoking is bad for their health.E. When a person first begins to smoke, he usually feels terrible.F. Maybe there is only one easy way to quit smoking: never start.G. But it is said that medicine is needed to stop them from smoking.2.辽宁I was ten when I first sat with my grandmother behind the cashier(收银台)in her general store. 1 I quickly learned the importance of treating customers politely and saying “thank you.”At first I was paid in candy. 2 I worked every day after school, and during the summer and on weekends and holidays from 8 a.m. to 7 p.m. My father helped me set up a bank account. 3 By the time I was 12, my grandmother thought I had done such a good job that she promoted me to selling cosmetics(化妆品). I developed the ability to look customers directly in the eye. Even though I was just a kid, women would ask me such things as “ What color do you think I should wear?” I took a real interest in their questions and was able to translate what they wanted into makeup(化妆)ideas. 4The job taught me a valuable lesson: to be a successful salesperson, you didn’t need to be a Rocket scientist—you needed to be a great listener. __5___ Except they are no longer women purchasing cosmetics from me; instead, they are kids who tell me which toys they would like to see designed and developed.ter I received 50 cents an hour.B.Before long, she let me sit there by myself.C.I ended up selling a record amount of cosmetics.D.Today I still carry that lesson with me: I listen to customers.E.My grandma’s trust taught me how to handle responsibility.F.Soon I found myself looking more beautiful than ever before.G.Watching my money grow was more rewarding than anything I could have bought.3.说明文(宁夏09)Getting your children to study can be a little like getting them to eat their vegetables.71 Make a study time and have it at the same time every day. This will help your kids to learn to schedule their day and will give them a sense of control over how they spend their time.Allow them to study in blocks of time, such as for half an hour with a five-minute break in the middle.72 Ideal (理想的)study times are after dinner or right after school before dinner.Never allow your children to study in front of the television, as that will encourage passive activity. 73 You’ll also need to help your kids find the right place to study. After you’ve set up a good study time for little learners, set up a good place where they can get those creative juices flowing.74 Make sure there is a table or a desk and a comfortable chair.75 This includes helping them out with their homework sometimes and being there for them with the answers to any questions. The input you give your children during study periods will help form a bond and help make studying enjoyable.A. Pick a place where your children can study properly.B. Hold them to the schedule they create for themselves.C. Finally, spend time with your kids when they’re studying.D. Keep the atmosphere light and offer lots of encouragement, too.E. Instead, use TV as a treat or a reward when the homework is completed.F. Try to stop this bad habit by offering some sort of reward.G. One of the best ways to form good study habits for your kids is to design a schedule that they keep to.(4)The world is an interesting place. Different people like different things. Some people like loud music. Other people don't. 1. _________Many people like sports, but they do not all like the same sports. In some countries, cricket(板球运动) is a very popular sport, In others it is not popular at all. No one plays it or watches it on TV. However, most people like soccer. The World Cup is very popular. 2. _________Different people like different foods. Some people do not like meat. 3. _________ Some people do not like potatoes or bread. They prefer rice.4. _________ Most people have their favorite colors. Some people like bright colors. Others prefer pale colors.Many people like traveling. Different people like different places. Some people like to go to the country. They like the fresh air. Some people like to go to the cities. Because they like shopping. 5._________What do you like? Have you got an idea?A. They like soft music.B. Not everyone likes the same color.C. Millions of people watch the games on TV .D. Different people like different kinds of pets.E. They eat fruit and vegetables most of the time.F. So they don ’t raise pigs in their countriesG . Some other people enjoy beautiful places like the mountains or beaches.(7)March 14 is International Police Day. 1._________No matter if it's burning hot or icy cold, a holiday or a school day, you'll see policemen at the centers of the crossroads directing traffic. 2._________There are more than 1.7 million policemen in China. 3._________ Other police have different responsibilities (责任). Some are firefighters (消防员). Some watch out for bad guys and solve crimes. Others keep the peace. Special police deals with unexpected events. 4._________ He has to learn laws, science, shooting, driving and climbing.To keep people safe and make peace for all, Chinese police put their lives at risk. 5._________ Another 13,000 were injured in doing their jobs.(5) In China ,more and more middle school students are getting shorter sleeping time than before. 1._________ because they have much homework to do. Some homework is given by their teachers and some by their parents. Also 2._________. They are not careful enough while they do their homework, 3._________. Somestudentsspend too much time watching TV or playing computer games. They stay up very late. Some student have to get up early every morning on weekdays to get to school on time by bus or by bike. 4._________.Schools and parents should cut down some of the homework so that children can enjoy more than nine hours of sleep every night for their health. For children, we should make best use of our time. 5._________, we will find it much better for both our study and health.(6)Tom Smith was a writer. He wrote detective (侦探) stories for magazines. One evening he could not find an end for a story. He sat with his pen in front of him, 1._________. So he decided to go to the cinema.When he came back, 2._________. The man had a drink, smoked several of Tom's cigarettes (香烟) and read the story. The man left a note, “I have read your story and I don't think much of it. 3._________. By the way, I ama thief. I am not going to steal anything tonight. But if you become a famous writer, I will return.”4._________. Then he sat down and finished the story.5._________ but when he goes out in the evening, he always leaves a half-finished story on his desk.A. Please read my advice and you can write a wonderful storyB. but had no idea.C. Please write down my advices and you can finish you story.D. Tom read the thief's adviceE. Tom is famous nowF. Tom is still not a famous writer.G. he found that someone had broken into (闯入) his house(7)Happiness is for everyone. You don’t need to care about those people who have beautiful houses with large gardens and swimming pools or 1. _________ and so on. Why? Because those who have big houses may often feel lonely and those who have cars may want to walk on the country roads at their free time.In fact, happiness is always around you if you put your heart into it. 2. _________ When you study hard at your lessons, your parents are always taking good care of your life and your health. When you get success, your friends will say congratulations to you. When you do something wrong, people around you will help you to correct it. 3._________ All these are your happiness. If you notice a bit of them, you can see that happiness is always around you.Happiness is not the same as money. It is a feeling of your heart. When you are poor, you can also say you are very happy, bec ause you have something else that can’t be bought with money. 4._________, because you have more chances to challenge yourself. So you cannot always say you are poor and you have bad luck. As the saying goes, life is like a revolving(旋转的)door. When it closes, it also opens. 5._________.A. When you are in trouble at school, your friends will help youB. If you take every chance you get, you can be a happy and lucky personC. those who have nice cars and a lot of moneyD. And when you do something good to others, you will feel happy, tooE. those who have no housesF. When you meet with difficulties, you can give them up and be happyG. When you meet with difficulties, you can say loudly you are very happy(8)In Canada you can find dogs, cats, horses etc. in almost every family. These are their pets. 1_________ Before they keep them at their houses, they take them to animal hospitals to give them needles so that they won’t carry disease(疾病). They have special animal food stores, though they can get animal food in almost every store.2. _________ When you visit people’s homes, they would be very glad to show you their pets and they are very proud of them. You will also find almost every family has a bird feeder in their garden. All kinds of birds are welcomed to come and have a good meal.3. _________ Nobody is allowed to kill any animals in Canada.4. _________ If you killed an animal, you would be punished(处罚). If an animal happened to get run over by a car, people would be very sad about it.5. _________ One of them might be: Their family tie is not as close as ours. When children grow up, they leave their parents and start their own career(生涯). Then the seniors(老人) will feel lonely. But pets can solve this problem. They can be good friends and never leave them alone.A. People usually use cages to keep them at home.B. They are free to come and go.C. People in Canada have many reasons to like animals.D. People love these pets and regard them as their good friends.E. Why don’t people kill animals ?F. Some people spend around two hundred Canadian dollars a month on animal food.G. They have a law against killing wild animals.(9)Australia is the largest island in the world. It is a little smaller than China. It is in the south of the earth. Australia is big, but its population is small. 1._________Enough laws(法律) have been made to fight against pollution. 2._________ The sky is blue and the water is clean. You can clearly see fish swimming in the rivers. Plants grow very well.Last month we visited Perth, the biggest city in Western Australia, and went to a wild flowers’ exhibition(展览).There we saw a large number of wild flowers we had never seen before. We had a wonderful time.3._________ In spring every year Perth has the wild flowers’ exhibition. After visiting Perth, we spent a day in the countryside. We sat down and had a rest near a path at the foot of a hill.4._________ Suddenly we heard bells ringing at the top of the hill. What we saw made us pick up all our things and run back to the car as quickly as we could. There were about three hundred sheep coming towards us down the path.5._________After a short drive from any town, you will find yourself in the middle of white sheep. Sheep, sheep, everywhere are sheep.A. We saw animals everywhere.B. It was quiet and we enjoyed ourselves.C. The population of Australia is nearly as large as that of Shanghai.D. Perth is famous for its beautiful wild flowers.E. The cities in Australia have got little air or water pollution.F. Australia is famous for its sheep and kangaroos.G. Australian has the smallest population in the world。