高一英语模拟试题六
2024-2025学年高一上学期期中模拟考试英语试题(北京专用)含解析
绝密★考试结束前2024-2025学年高一上学期期中模拟卷（北京专用）英语（含解析）（考试时间：100分钟试卷满分：100分）注意事项：1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。
答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
写在本试卷上无效。
3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷上无效。
4．难度系数：0.65。
5．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分：知识运用（共两节，30分）第一节完形填空（共10小题：每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项涂黑。
When I was13,my only purpose was to become the star on our football team.That meant1Miller King,who was the best player at our school.Football season started in September and all summer long I worked out.I carried my football everywhere for 2.Just before September,Miller was struck by a car and lost his right arm.I went to see him after he came back from3.He looked very pale,but he didn’t cry.That season,I broke all of Miller’s records while he watched the home games from the bench.We went10:1 and I was named most valuable player,4I often had crazy dreams in which I was to blame for Miller’s accident.One afternoon,I was crossing the field to go home and saw Miller5when he was going over a fence—which wasn’t hard to climb if you had both arms.I’m sure I was the last person in the world he wanted to accept6from.But even that challenge he accepted,I helped him move slowly over the fence.When we were finally safe on the other side,he said to me,“You know,I didn’t tell you this during the season,but you did 7.Thank you for filling in for me.”His words freed me from my bad8.I thought to myself,how even without an arm he was more of a leader.Damaged but not defeated,he was still ahead of me.I was right to have9him.From that day on,I grew10and a little more real.1．A．cheering for B．relying on C．beating out D．staying with2．A．practice B．show C．comfort D．pleasure3．A．school B．hospital C．vacation D．training4．A．and B．then C．but D．thus5．A．stuck B．hurt C．broken D．lost6．A．apology B．praise C．advice D．help7．A．fine B．wrong C．quickly D．normally8．A．memories B．ideas C．attitudes D．dreams9．A．challenged B．cured C．admired D．invited10．A．healthier B．bigger C．cleverer D．cooler【答案】1．C2．A3．B4．C5．A6．D7．A8．D9．C10．B【导语】这是一篇记叙文。
高一英语模拟试题及答案
高一英语模拟试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. What does the man suggest doing this weekend?A. Going to the movies.B. Going to the beach.C. Visiting the museum.2. How much will the woman pay for the book?A. $15.B. $25.C. $35.3. What is the relationship between the two speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Doctor and patient.C. Friends.4. Where does the conversation most likely take place?A. In a restaurant.B. In a library.C. In a classroom.5. What does the woman mean by saying "It's a long story"?A. She doesn't want to talk about it.B. She doesn't know how to explain it.C. She needs a lot of time to explain it.二、阅读理解（共30分）Passage 1In the passage, what is the main reason for the increase in the number of tourists visiting the city?A. The new airport.B. The new museum.C. The new hotel.Passage 2According to the article, what is the most effective way to reduce air pollution?A. Using public transportation.B. Planting more trees.C. Reducing industrial emissions.Passage 3What can be inferred from the text about the author's opinion on the new policy?A. The author supports the policy.B. The author is against the policy.C. The author has mixed feelings about the policy.三、完形填空（共20分）6. The word "abandoned" in the passage is closest in meaning to:A. Forgotten.B. Left behind.C. Given up.7. What is the main theme of the story?A. Love.B. Adventure.C. Friendship.8. Why did the protagonist decide to leave the city?A. To find a new job.B. To start a new life.C. To escape from the past.9. What is the author's tone throughout the passage?A. Optimistic.B. Pessimistic.C. Neutral.10. Which of the following best describes the protagonist's attitude towards the future?A. Hopeful.B. Fearful.C. Uncertain.四、语法填空（共15分）11. If he _______ (be) more careful, he would have passed the exam.12. The book _______ (write) by the famous author is very popular among students.13. She _______ (not see) the movie because she has already read the book.14. _______ (not be) late for the meeting tomorrow.15. The house _______ (build) last year is very beautiful.五、书面表达（共15分）16. Write a short passage about your ideal school life. (100 words)参考答案：一、听力理解1-5: B A C B A二、阅读理解Passage 1: APassage 2: CPassage 3: C三、完形填空6-10: B C B C A四、语法填空11. had been12. written13. didn’t see14. Don’t be15. built五、书面表达[参考答案略，考生需根据题目要求自行撰写短文]。
(新教材)高一英语(下)模拟测试卷含答案
（新教材）高一英语（下）模拟测试卷注意事项：1．答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2．选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3．非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。
写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4．考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节：（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the woman probably do this evening?A. Watch a movie.B. Learn something.C. Look after her father.2. How many people eat together?A. 3.B. 4.C. 5.3. What do we know about the woman?A. She is good at cooking.B. She likes Chinese food much.C. She hasn’t come to this restaurant.4. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A comment.B. A book.C. A new writer.5. Whom did the girl go to Scotland with?A. Her parents.B. Her cousin.C. Her classmate.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
山东省济南市2023-2024学年高一上学期12月月考英语模拟试题(含答案)
山东省济南市2023-2024学年高一上学期12月月考英语模拟试题注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、考号填写在答题卡规定的位置。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂照；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
3.非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置，不能写在试卷上：如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the weather like today?A. Snowy.B. Rainy.C. Stormy.2. Where does the woman usually go at Christmas?A. To a school.B. To her daughter’s.C. To a village nearby.3. Why does the woman stop the man buying beer?A. He has drunk too much.B. He just finished eating.C. He looks younger than 18.4. How many bags of rubbish has the woman collected in total?A. Three.B. Four.C. Seven.5. What is the man going to do first?A. Have dinner.B. Attend a class.C. Borrow a book.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
英语高一模拟试题及答案
英语高一模拟试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）A. 短对话理解（每题1分，共5分）1. What time does the man suggest they should leave for the airport?A. 4:30 p.m.B. 5:00 p.m.C. 5:30 p.m.Answer: B2. Why is the woman going to the library?A. To return some books.B. To borrow some books.C. To meet a friend.Answer: A3. What does the man mean by saying "It's a piece of cake"?A. It's very difficult.B. It's very easy.C. It's very expensive.Answer: B4. What is the relationship between the two speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Doctor and patient.C. Friends. Answer: C5. What is the weather like today?A. Sunny.B. Rainy.C. Cloudy.Answer: AB. 长对话理解（每题2分，共10分）听第一段对话，回答6-7题。
6. What is the man's major?A. Biology.B. Chemistry.C. Physics.Answer: B7. What does the woman suggest the man should do?A. Change his major.B. Find a tutor.C. Drop the course. Answer: B听第二段对话，回答8-10题。
河南省南阳市2023-2024学年高一上学期期末测试英语模拟试题(含答案)
河南省南阳市2023-2024学年高一上学期期末测试英语模拟试题一、阅读理解（本大题共4小题）Four Books about Super ScientistsYou’ll find the lives of these top minds to be as inspiring as they are exciting in the following books.The Extraordinary Life of Alan TuringSecond World War code-breaker Alan Turing features on the Bank of England’s new £50 note as a computer pioneer. This biography follows him from his childhood as a quiet boy who loved maths to becoming one of the most important scientists in history.100 Scientists Who Made HistoryBringing together mini-biographies of 100 scientists and innovators, this book will give you an overview of the history of science. Including astronauts, biologists, chemists, coders, doctors and physicists, it features fun facts about everyone from Hippocrates and Leonardo da Vinci through to Marie Curie and Stephen Hawking.Rosalind Franklin: A Life StoryRosalind Franklin was the scientist whose contribution to a crucial discovery in DNA — the chemical that tells your body how to grow and develop — was not recognized until after her death. This book shines a light on the extraordinary story of her life and achievements, using timelines, illustrations and fascinating facts.40 Inspiring Icons: Super ScientistsEach part of this colourful illustrated book introduces you to a different “super scientist” and their discoveries. This is a fun and easy way to learn about all sorts of ideas, including Louis Pasteur’s vaccinations and Ada Lovelace’s invention of mysterious codes.1．Whose contribution was recognised after death?A．Marie Curie’s.B．Louis Pasteur’s.C．Rosalind Franklin’s.D．Stephen Hawking’s. 2．Which book will attract readers who are interested in computer science?A．Rosalind Franklin: A Life Story B．100 Scientists Who Made HistoryC．40 Inspiring Icons: Super Scientists D．The Extraordinary Life of Alan Turing 3．Where can the text probably be found?A．In a novel.B．In a magazine.C．In a biography.D．In a diary.Nate had spent most of his seventy years in the woods. As a young man, he had the alternative of working in the city with his brother. But he decided that urban life was not for him. He preferred to isolate himself from others and find shelter in nature from the crowds and noise of the city. He was more than willing to give up such advantages as flush toilets and electric blankets for the joy of watching a sunrise illuminate the frozen pines.Because Nate had lived alone for so long, his behavior was unpredictable. For example, one minute he’d be very quiet, and the next he’d talk about his youth. His knowledge of nature was extensive, and so I learned much from him through the years.I will tell you an interesting story that shows how wise he was about the woods and how miserly (吝啬的) he could be with words. One evening Nate, my cousin Arthur, and I were crossing a grassland. Arthur’s interest in some little white mushrooms that were growing there led to this dialogue:“These mushrooms look so good,” said Arthur. “Did you ever use them, Nate?”“Yep,” said Nate. “My mom used to cook them up.”“Great!” said Arthur. Nate’s words seemed to strengthen Arthur s desire for those mushrooms. He gathered about a hundred of them. “How did she prepare them?” he asked Nate.“Cooked them up in sugar water.”“Really? And then you ate them that way?”“Ate them?” Nate was horrified. “You crazy? We used to put them in a bowl on the table to kill flies!”4．Which can make Nate happier?A．Working in the city.B．Quitting flush toilets.C．Using electric blankets.D．Enjoying sunrises in the woods.5．Nate is a man with ________.A．ambition B．courage C．knowledge D．imagination 6．What do we know about the white mushrooms?A．They were delicious.B．Nate ate them very often.C．They might be poisonous.D．Arthur’s mother used to cook them.7．What would be the best title for the passage?A．Far From NatureB．White Mushrooms C．Nate the WoodsmanD．Advantages of Urban LifeOver the next 20 years, we are going to send more and better robots to Mars. Those robots will send back better pictures, maps, samples, and weather reports. There is a limit to what robots can tell us, though, so eventually we will have to send people to study the planet. Before people can visit Mars, we need to invent a ceship that can take us there. Mars is very far away. Depending on where Mars and Earth are in their orbits (轨道) around the sun, it could take between six months to a year to get there.The moon is much closer, and we were there, 25 years ago. Over the next 10 years, we are going to work on building a new cecraft that can go to the moon. Using this craft, we will practise the skills we need to go to Mars.Once we get to the moon, we are going to build a station so that people can live and work on the moon for months at a time. This is important so that we have a place to start from when we want to visit Mars, but it is also important because it gives us practice with living away from Earth.By the time you are old enough to be an astronaut, we will have people spending months on the moon. By the time you are old enough to be a commander of a ce mission we will be taking trips to Mars. By the time your kids are old enough to be astronauts, we may have people living on Mars. Wouldn’t it be cool to get a postcard from someone who was building a house on Mars? Wouldn’t it be cooler if it was you who sent the postcard?8．We eventually have to send people to Mars because_________.A．the pictures that robots have sent back are not very clearB．robots can’t tell us all we want to knowC．robots are controlled by us humansD．the samples robots have sent back are not good enough9．From the first paragraph we can see the distance between Earth and Mars________ .A．is not always the sameB．is nearly the sameC．is unchangeableD．never changes very much10．A ce station on the moon is important because________ .A．people can learn to adapt to living on other planetsB．people can practise planting crops in itC．the new cecraft can only land in itD．astronauts can practise skills they need to go to Mars11．The author of the passage________.A．thinks that trips to the moon are an unrealistic dreamB．encourages kids to be astronautsC．hopes to receive a postcard from MarsD．is sure people’s dream of living on Mars will come trueThe situation of the world’s plants is not good. One fifth of the kinds of plants are in danger of disappearing, according to a report.“Plants are very vital to human beings,” said Kathy Willis, who led the new report. “Plants provide us with everything—food, fuel, and medicine, and they are very important for our climate controlling. Without plants we would not be here.”In Dong Qiang's opinion, a professor at Peking University, Modiano has been a celebrated writer in France ever since.Nobel, since it was only six years ago that another French writer, Le Clezio, took the prize.Born in a western Paris suburb in July 1945—two months after World War Europe—Modiano spenFrance.Raymondlife in France and studied in Paris, the top preparatoryIn the first interview Modiano gave after winning the Nobel, he explained that writing for him was a natural thing that he started quite young, “ 18 ”1968.Modianopublished about 30 works, including novels, film scripts and children's books, since his first book, La Place de l′ toile, in 1968.Modiano's works focus on the occupation of France during World War Ⅱ.19Jin Longge, who has translated three books by Modiano into Chinese, says, “ 20 But they are not detective novels, because the answers to the riddles set out in his novels usually remain untold and the reader is left to find his own answers.”A．He had a major influence on him.B．His works read like detective novels.C．It was not a surprise that he won the prize.D．It's something that's been part of my life.E．They will be published in the coming months.F．They invite the reader to seek identity through memory and history.G．Many of his readers came to know of him and started to read his works.三、完形填空（本大题共1小题）Tim, a blind and deaf man, boarded a six-hour flight, travelling from Boston to Los Angeles by himself. He 21 him.After as no one was able to communicate with him.After flight attendants (服务人员) looked for anyone 22 sign language, Clara Daly came to Tim’s 23 and talked to him in the only way he knew. Signing each 24 letter, Clara was able to have a conversation with him. Her heart-warming act 25 the attention of a passenger Lynette Scribner,who recorded the whole thing.The flight attendants 26 communicate.Theyhim, but had no way to communicate.They took his hands and 27 use.Thoseto communicate with him, but of no use.Those sitting next to Tim also helped get his foodtoilet.That and led him to the toilet.That was when this lovely young woman 28 .Clara learned American sign language because she had dyslexia (诵读困难) and it was the 29 foreign language for her to learn. So for the rest of the flight, she took care of Tim and made sure his needs were 30 . She signed one 31 at a time into his hand. He was able to 32 her signing and they carried on a lively conversation.Lynette was touched by the strangers’ 33 as everyone did their best to help Tim. She said, “All of us in the 34 rows enjoyed his pleasure of having someone to talk to. Actually it was a beautiful 35 that there are still kind-hearted people who are willing to help others.”16．A．escaped B．suffered C．walked D．failed 17．A．knowing B．writing C．inventing D．teaching 18．A．offer B．call C．mind D．help19．A．funny B．strange C．single D．large 20．A．fixed B．needed C．caught D．missed 21．A．shyly B．sincerely C．suddenly D．finally 22．A．prepared B．determined C．learned D．tried 23．A．answered B．continued C．disagreed D．appeared 24．A．funniest B．easiest C．best D．newest 25．A．made B．divided C．met D．noticed 26．A．letter B．mark C．vocabulary D．usage27．A．feel B．hear C．accept D．read 28．A．honesty B．kindness C．expression D．happiness 29．A．short B．middle C．neighbouring D．straight 30．A．idea B．example C．accident D．suggestion四、语法填空（本大题共1小题）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
四川省广安市2023-2024学年高一下学期6月联考英语模拟试题(附答案)
四川省广安市2023-2024学年高一下学期6月联考英语模拟试题注意事项：1. 本试卷满分150分，考试时间为120分钟。
2. 本试卷选择题答案请涂在答题卡上, 主观题填写在答卷上的相应位置。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
第一节(共5个小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)例：How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.答案是C。
1. Who are the speakers?A. Architects.B.Reporters.C. Firefighters.2. What does the man mean?A. The girl can’t keep the cat.B. The girl can’t take on responsibility.C. The girl should think her decision over.3. How does the man feel?A. Disappointed.B. Cheerful.C. Bored.4. What is the conversation mainly about?A. A competition.B. The Internet.C. An expression.5. What might the man wear for Halloween this year?A. S uper Mario’s clothes.B. Batman’s clothes.C. Captain America’s clothes.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
人教版高一上学期期中英语试题及解答参考
人教版英语高一上学期期中模拟试题及解答参考一、听力第一节（本大题有5小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分）1、What is the weather like today?A. It’s sunny.B. It’s cloudy.C. It’s rainy.Answer: AExplanation: The question asks about the weather today. The correct answer is “It’s sunny,” which is option A.2、 How does the man feel about the new movie?A. Excited.B. Bored.C. Uninterested.Answer: AExplanation: The man expresses his feelings about the new movie. The correct answer is that he is “excited,” which is option A.3、- Dialogue: Woman: Can you tell me where the nearest post office is? Man: Sure, go straight ahead until you reach the traffic lights, then turn left. It’s just next to the supermarket.•Question: Where is the post office located?•Options:A. Next to the bank.B. Across from the supermarket.C. Next to the supermarket.D. Behind the traffic lights.•Answer: C. Next to the supermarket.•Explanation: The man clearly indicates that the post office is located next to the supermarket after giving directions to go straight and turn left at the traffic lights.4、- Dialogue: Man: Excuse me, does this bus go to the train station? Woman: No, you’ll need to take the number 7 bus. This one is the number 12, which goes to the airport.•Question: Which bus should the man take to get to the train station?•Options:A. Number 12 bus.B. Number 7 bus.C. Any bus from here.D. The airport shuttle.•Answer: B. Number 7 bus.•Explanation: The woman informs the man that he needs to take the number7 bus to get to the train station, as the number 12 bus, which is the onethey are discussing, goes to the airport instead.5、You will hear a short conversation between two students. After that, you will hear five questions about the conversation. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to eachquestion.Question 5: How much money does the student need to borrow from the bank?A.$200B.$300C.$400D.$500Answer: B.$300Explanation: In the conversation, the student says, “I need to borrow$300 to buy a new laptop.” Therefore, the correct answer is B.$300.二、听力第二节（本大题有15小题，每小题1.5分，共22.5分）1、Listen to the following conversation and choose the best answer to the question you hear.A. The man is looking for a bookshop.B. The woman is a librarian.C. The man is borrowing a book.D. The woman is suggesting a place to eat.Answer: CExplanation: The man says, “Excuse me, could you help me find this book?” and the woman responds, “Certainly, I’ll show you where it is,” indicating that the man is borrowing a book.2、 Listen to the following dialogue and complete the sentence with themissing word you hear.W: I really enjoyed your presentation at the conference last week. It was very informative.M: Thank you. I’m glad you found it helpful. By the way, are you going to the workshop on “Advanced Data Analysis” this afternoon?W: Yes, I am. I think it will be beneficial for my research.M: That’s great. We can discuss some of the methods we’ve used in our project.Answer: beneficialExplanation: The woman says, “I think it will be beneficial for my research,” which completes the sentence with the missing word “beneficial.”3.You hear a conversation between two students in the library.A. The student is looking for a quiet place to study.B. The student is borrowing a book.C. The student is asking for help with a project.D. The student is inquiring about the library rules.Answer: AExplanation: The student is asking for a quiet place to study, as indicated by the words “I was wondering if you could recommend a quiet spot in the library?”4.You hear a radio report about a local event.A. The event is a charity run to raise funds for a community center.B. The event is a music festival featuring local bands.C. The event is a food fair showcasing international cuisine.D. The event is a sports competition between neighboring schools.Answer: AExplanation: The radio report mentions “this Saturday’s charity run” and “supporting the new community center,” which indicates that the event is a charity run.5.You will hear a short conversation between two friends, Tom and Alice. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the following question.Question: What are Tom and Alice mainly discussing?A. Their school lifeB. A recent movie they watchedC. Their upcoming vacationD. Their favorite sports activitiesAnswer: BExplanation: The conversation starts with Tom asking Alice if she has watched the latest movie, which indicates that they are discussing a recent movie they watched together. Therefore, option B is the correct answer.6.You will hear a passage about the importance of exercise. Listen carefully and answer the following question.Question: According to the passage, which of the following benefits of exercise is NOT mentioned?A. Reduces stressB. Improves sleep qualityC. Enhances brain functionD. Boosts immune systemAnswer: BExplanation: The passage mentions the benefits of exercise such as reducing stress, enhancing brain function, and boosting the immune system. However, it does not mention the improvement of sleep quality as a benefit of exercise. Therefore, option B is the correct answer.7.Listen to the following dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear.A. They are going to the library.B. They are going to the cinema.C. They are going to the park.D. They are going to the shopping mall.Answer: BExplanation: The first speaker mentions they want to see a movie, and the second speaker agrees and suggests going to the cinema. Therefore, the correct answer is B.8.Listen to the following passage and answer the question you hear. Question: What is the main purpose of the passage?A. To inform about a new restaurant opening.B. To discuss the benefits of a healthy lifestyle.C. To review a recent sports event.D. To introduce a new study about sleep.Answer: DExplanation: The passage starts by stating the importance of sleep and then goes on to introduce a recent study that has found new insights about sleep. The main purpose is to inform the listener about this new study, so the correct answer is D.9.You hear a conversation between two students discussing a school event.A. They are planning to attend a school dance.B. They are discussing the upcoming sports day.C. They are talking about a school trip to the museum.Answer: BExplanation: The conversation includes references to running races, physical fitness, and teamwork, which are typical themes of a sports day event. Therefore, the correct answer is B, as they are discussing the upcoming sports day.10.You hear a radio announcement about a local charity event.A. The event is a charity concert to raise funds for a local hospital.B. The event is a charity auction to support a children’s shelter.C. The event is a charity walk to promote awareness of cancer.Answer: CExplanation: The radio announcement mentions a “charity walk” and includes details about participants raising money and awareness for a specific cause.The mention of walking and raising funds for cancer awareness makes C the correct answer, as the event is a charity walk.11.You will hear a conversation between two friends. Listen to the conversation and choose the best answer to the question.Question: What is the woman planning to do after the conversation?A. Go to the gym.B. Study for her math test.C. Attend a party.Answer: BExplanation: In the conversation, the woman mentions that she has a math test on Friday and needs to study. Therefore, option B is the correct answer.12.You will hear a short passage about the importance of exercise. Listen to the passage and answer the following question.Question: What is the main idea of the passage?A. Exercise is good for physical health.B. Exercise can help improve concentration.C. Exercise is essential for a balanced lifestyle.Answer: AExplanation: The passage primarily focuses on the benefits of exercise for physical health, such as reducing the risk of chronic diseases and improving cardiovascular health. Therefore, option A is the correct answer.13.You hear a conversation between two students discussing a school project.Listen and answer the question.Question: What are the students planning to do for their project?A. Perform a play.B. Write a report.C. Organize a sports event.D. Conduct a survey.Answer: B. Write a report.Explanation: The students mention that they need to collect data and analyze it for their project, which suggests they are planning to write a report.14.You hear a dialogue between a teacher and a student about an upcoming science fair. Listen and answer the question.Question: What does the student need help with for the science fair?A. Choosing a topic.B. Preparing the experiment.C. Writing a presentation.D. Finding a partner.Answer: C. Writing a presentation.Explanation: The student expresses concern about being able to clearly explain their project in a presentation, indicating that they need help with writing the presentation.15.A) He is 17 years old.B) She is 17 years old.C) They are 17 years old.D) He and she are 17 years old.Answer: A) He is 17 years old.Explanation: The conversation mentions “How old are you?” and the response is “I am 17.” Therefore, the correct answer is A) He is 17 years old.三、阅读第一节（第1题7.5分，其余每题10分，总37.5分）第一题Reading PassageIn the small coastal town of Seabreeze, there was once a young man named Tom. Tom had always been fascinated by the ocean and its mysteries. One day, he decided to take up scuba diving, a hobby that allowed him to explore the depths of the sea. As he dove deeper and deeper, Tom discovered a hidden world of colorful fish, exotic plants, and breathtaking coral reefs.However, Tom soon realized that this beautiful underwater world was under threat. Plastic pollution was causing significant damage to the marine ecosystem. He decided to take action and started an initiative to clean up the coastal area. With the help of his friends and local volunteers, they organized clean-up drives, collected trash from the beaches, and educated the community about the importance of taking care of the environment.Word soo n spread about Tom’s efforts, and he received support from local businesses and government agencies. Together, they implemented programs toreduce plastic usage and promote sustainable practices. As a result, the marine ecosystem began to recover, and the once-damaged coral reefs started to flourish again.Tom’s story inspired many others to take action and protect the environment. He became a symbol of hope and determination, proving that even a single person could make a difference.Questions:1、What hobby did Tom take up to explore the depths of the sea?A. FishingB. Scuba divingC. SnorkelingD. Surfing2、What issue did Tom discover while diving?A. OverfishingB. Climate changeC. Plastic pollutionD. Water pollution3、What did Tom do to clean up the coastal area?A. He planted trees along the beach.B. He organized clean-up drives and educated the community.C. He built a wall to protect the beaches from erosion.D. He started a recycling program.4、What was the resul t of Tom’s efforts?A. The marine ecosystem continued to decline.B. The coral reefs remained damaged.C. The community became more aware of environmental issues.D. The town’s economy suffered due to the pollution.Answers:1、B2、C3、B4、CSecond Question: Reading Comprehension Section 1Passage:On the morning of November 9, 1929, millions of people across the United States awoke to a shock. The stock market had crashed, and the Great Depression was about to begin. The crash was caused by a combination of factors, including speculation, overproduction, and a lack of regulation. As a result, banks failed, people lost their jobs, and the economy spiraled into a deep recession.The Great Depression lasted for a decade, from 1929 to 1939. During this time, unemployment rates soared, and many families were forced to live in makeshift shelters known as “Hoovervilles,” named after President Herbert Hoover, who was seen as ineffective in dealing with the crisis. Despite the hardships, the Depression also led to some positive changes, such as thedevelopment of new social welfare programs and the election of Franklin D. Roosevelt, who implemented the New Deal to help the economy recover.1、The Great Depression began in the year:A)1928B)1929C)1930D)19312、Which of the following factors did NOT contribute to the stock market crash of 1929?A)SpeculationB)OverproductionC)Excessive regulationD)Lack of regulation3、What was a “Hooverville”?A) A luxurious resort for the wealthyB) A government-built housing projectC) A makeshift shelter for the unemployedD) A school for orphans4、Which president is mentioned as being seen as ineffective in dealing with the Great Depression?A)Franklin D. RooseveltB)Herbert HooverC)John F. KennedyD)Lyndon B. JohnsonAnswers:1、B) 19292、C) Excessive regulation3、C) A makeshift shelter for the unemployed4、B) Herbert Hoover第三题Reading Passage:The following is an excerpt from a book about the history of technology. It discusses the invention of the printing press.In the mid-15th century, Johannes Gutenberg, a German goldsmith, made a revolutionary change to the world of publishing. He invented the printing press, which drastically altered the way books were produced and distributed. Before the printing press, books were copied by hand, a time-consuming and expensive process. The invention of the printing press allowed for the mass production of books, leading to an explosion in literacy and the spread of knowledge.Gutenberg’s printing press used movable type, which could be reused and rearranged to create different texts. This made the process of printing much faster and more efficient. The first book to be printed using this method was the Bible, which was completed in 1455. The widespread availability of the Bible and other religious texts led to a significant increase in religious literacy among the common people.The printing press also had a profound impact on the spread of science andtechnology. It allowed scientists to share their discoveries more quickly and widely, which accelerated the pace of innovation. The printing press was instrumental in the Renaissance, a period of great cultural and intellectual growth in Europe.1、What was the main impact of Johannes Gutenberg’s invention of the printing press?A、It increased the cost of book production.B、It made books more expensive for the general public.C、It significantly changed the way books were produced and distributed.D、It decreased the literacy rate among the common people.答案：C2、How did the printing press affect the production of books?A、It made books more difficult to produce.B、It required more manual labor to produce books.C、It allowed for the mass production of books.D、It made books more expensive to produce.答案：C3、Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a consequence of the printing press?A、An increase in religious literacy.B、The spread of science and technology.C、The decline of the Renaissance.D、A faster pace of innovation.答案：C4、What was the first book printed using Johannes Gutenberg’s printing press?A、The QuranB、The Declaration of IndependenceC、The Gutenberg BibleD、The Magna Carta答案：C第四题Read the following passage and answer the questions that follow.The Rise of Social MediaIn the last decade, social media has become an integral part of our daily lives. From Facebook to Twitter, Instagram to LinkedIn, these platforms have revolutionized the way we communicate, share information, and stay connected with others. The following article explores the impact of social media on society, its benefits, and its potential drawbacks.The Impact of Social Media on SocietySocial media has had a profound impact on society. It has made it easier for people to stay in touch with friends and family, regardless of geographical distance. This has led to a more interconnected world where cultural exchange and understanding are more accessible than ever before. However, thisinterconnectedness also brings challenges, such as the spread of misinformation and cyberbullying.1、What is one of the main benefits of social media mentioned in the passage?A)The ability to spread misinformation.B)Staying in touch with friends and family.C)The rise of cyberbullying.D)The decline of face-to-face communication.Answer: B)2、According to the passage, what is one of the challenges brought by social media?A)Improved cultural exchange.B)The spread of misinformation.C)Increased face-to-face communication.D)Enhanced privacy.Answer: B)3、The passage suggests that social media has led to a more___________world.A)isolatedB)interconnectedC)privateD)competitiveAnswer: B)4、Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a potential drawback of social media in the passage?A)The spread of misinformation.B)Improved cultural exchange.C)Cyberbullying.D)The decline of traditional media.Answer: B)四、阅读第二节（12.5分）Reading SectionPassage:The rise of the Internet has revolutionized the way we communicate, work, and learn. With just a few clicks, we can connect with people from all over the world, access vast amounts of information, and even complete tasks from the comfort of our homes. One of the most significant impacts of the Internet is on education. Online learning platforms have become increasingly popular, allowing students to attend virtual classes, access educational resources, and interact with teachers and peers from any location. This essay discusses the advantages and disadvantages of online learning.Advantages of Online Learning:1.Flexibility: Online learning offers students the flexibility to study at their own pace and schedule. This is particularly beneficial for working adults and students with family commitments.2.Access to a wide range of resources: Online learning platforms provideaccess to a vast array of educational materials, including videos, textbooks, and interactive modules, which can enhance the learning experience.3.Cost-effective: Online courses are often more affordable than traditional classroom-based courses, making education accessible to a broader audience.Disadvantages of Online Learning:ck of face-to-face interaction: One of the main drawbacks of online learning is the absence of face-to-face interaction, which can hinder the development of social skills and collaboration.2.Limited support: Online students may find it challenging to receive adequate support from teachers and peers, as they lack the physical presence and direct communication that traditional classrooms offer.3.Self-discipline and motivation: Online learning requires a high level of self-discipline and motivation, as students are responsible for managing their time and staying on track.Questions:1.What is one of the advantages of online learning mentioned in the passage?A. It is more expensive than traditional education.B. It offers students the flexibility to study at their own pace and schedule.C. It is less flexible than traditional education.D. It requires less self-discipline and motivation.2.According to the passage, what is a potential disadvantage of online learning?A. It provides access to a wide range of resources.B. It offers face-to-face interaction with teachers and peers.C. It lacks the physical presence and direct communication of traditional classrooms.D. It is more affordable than traditional education.3.Why might online learning be beneficial for working adults?A. It requires less self-discipline and motivation.B. It lacks the physical presence and direct communication of traditional classrooms.C. It offers flexibility to study at their own pace and schedule.D. It is more expensive than traditional education.4.The passage states that online learning platforms provide access to a vast array of educational materials. What type of material is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. VideosB. TextbooksC. Interactive modulesD. Podcasts5.What is the main purpose of the passage?A. To promote online learning.B. To criticize the traditional education system.C. To discuss the advantages and disadvantages of online learning.D. To encourage students to attend virtual classes.Answers:1.B2.C3.C4.D5.C五、语言运用第一节 _ 完形填空（15分）Title: People’s Education Edition English First Semester Grade 10 Mid-term Exam -Section Five: Language Application - Part I: Cloze TestPassage:The rise of technology has dramatically changed the way we live and work. In the past, communication was limited to face-to-face interactions or letters. Now, with the advent of the internet and social media, we can connect with people across the globe in an instant. This rapid change has both positive and negative impacts.The positive aspects of technology are undeniable. It has made information more accessible, allowing us to learn new skills and stay updated with the latest news. It has also revolutionized the way businesses operate, increasing efficiency and productivity. However, there are also negative consequences.One of the major concerns is the impact on our social lives. Spending toomuch time online can lead to social isolation, as people may prefer virtual interactions to real-life ones. Additionally, the constant exposure to social media can lead to feelings of inadequacy and low self-esteem.Another issue is the potential for online fraud and cybercrimes. With so much personal information being shared online, individuals are at a higher risk of falling victim to scams and identity theft.Despite these challenges, many argue that the benefits of technology far outweigh the drawbacks. They believe that with proper education and awareness, we can navigate the digital world safely and responsibly.Here is an example of how technology has transformed our daily lives:munication: Before the internet, if you wanted to talk to someone in another country, you would have to wait days for a letter to arrive. Now, you can have a video call with them in a matter of minutes.cation: Online courses and e-learning platforms have made education more flexible and accessible. Students can learn at their own pace and from the comfort of their homes.3.Health: Telemedicine has become increasingly popular, allowing patients to consult with doctors remotely and receive treatment without leaving their homes.4.Environment: Technology has enabled us to monitor and control energy consumption more efficiently, reducing our carbon footprint.5.Business: E-commerce has opened up new markets and made it possible for businesses to reach a global audience.Now, read the following passage and choose the best option to complete each sentence.Questions:1.The rise of technology has had a significant impact on our __________.a) educationb) economyc) social livesd) environment2.One of the positive aspects of technology is that it has made __________.a) communication slowerb) information less accessiblec) learning more difficultd) news harder to find3.Spending too much time online can lead to __________.a) increased productivityb) improved communicationc) social isolationd) better health4.Online fraud and cybercrimes are more prevalent due to __________.a) the decrease in personal information shared onlineb) the increase in social media usagec) the elimination of technology in our livesd) the rise of e-commerce5.Many argue that the benefits of technology__________the drawbacks.a) outweighb) ignorec) complementd) emphasize6.The internet has made it possible to have a__________with someone in another country in a matter of minutes.a) letterb) phone callc) video calld) text message7.Online courses have made education __________.a) more expensiveb) less flexiblec) more accessibled) less effective8.Telemedicine has become popular because it allows patients to __________.a) travel to see doctorsb) consult with doctors remotelyc) rely on traditional medicined) avoid doctors altogether9.Technology has helped us to__________energy consumption.a) increaseb) decreasec) monitord) ignore10.E-commerce has enabled businesses to __________.a) reduce their marketsb) reach a global audiencec) focus on local customersd) eliminate physical storesAnswers:1.c) social lives2.c) information more accessible3.c) social isolation4.b) increase in social media usage5.a) outweigh6.c) video call7.c) more accessible8.b) consult with doctors remotely9.b) decrease10.b) reach a global audience六、语言运用第二节 _ 语法填空（15分）Grammar Fill-in-the-BlankDirections: Read the passage carefully. For each blank, choose the most appropriate word or phrase from the options given below to complete the passage. There are 10 blanks in total.Passage:“The importance of environmental conservation has become increasingly evident over recent years. With global warming and pollution causing severe damage to our planet, it is now more crucial than ever that we take action to protect our natural world. Many people believe that individuals can make a significant difference by making small changes in their daily lives, such as recycling waste, using public transport, and reducing energy consumption. Others argue that real change must come from government policies and corporate responsibility. Both viewpoints have merit, but one thing is clear: everyone has a role to play in preserving Earth’s resources for future generations.”Questions:1.The importance of environmental conservation has become increasingly evident (blank1) recent years.•Options: A) at, B) in, C) over, D) during2.With global warming and pollution causing severe damage (blank2) our planet…•Options: A) on, B) to, C) at, D) with3….it is now more crucial than ever that we take action (blank3) protect our naturalworld.•Options: A) to, B) for, C) in order, D) so as4.Many people believe that individuals can make a significant difference (blank4) making small changes…•Options: A) through, B) by, C) via, D) with5….such as recycling waste, using public transport, and reducing energy (blank5).•Options: A) use, B) consume, C) consumption, D) usage6.Others argue that real change must (blank6) from government policies and corporate responsibility.•Options: A) come, B) comes, C) coming, D) came7.Both viewpoints have (blank7), but one thing is clear…•Options: A) value, B) merit, C) worth, D) significance8….everyone has a role (blank8) play in preserving Earth’s resources…•Options: A) for, B) of, C) to, D) in9….for future (blank9).•Options: A) generation, B) generations, C) generation’s, D) generations’10.Everyone has a role to play in preserving Earth’s resources for future generations.•This sentence is correct and does not require any changes.Now let’s provide the answers for these blanks based on standard English grammar and usage.Here are the correct answers for the grammar fill-in-the-blank exercise:1.Over recent years. - Option C2.Causing severe damage to our planet… - Option B3.Take action to protect our natural world. - Option A。
高一英语模拟试题(含答案)
龙凤家教培训中心暑期补课高一英语考试命题人：xxx时间：120分钟满分：120分一，选择填空（20分）1.A boy with two dogs_____ when the earthquake rocked the city.A. were sleepingB. is asleepC. was sleepingD. are asleep2.Yesterday I was just to go out _____ someone telephoned me.A. whenB. whileC. asD. that3.The pupils hurried to the classroom______ the bell rang.A. untilB. as soon asC. ifD. so that4.－What do you think of my answer to the questions?－Sorry. What’s that? I______ about something el se.A. thoughtB. had thoughtC. am thinkingD. was thinking5.－This dress was last year’s style.－I think it still looks perfect____ it has gone out this year.A. so thatB. even thoughC. as ifD. ever since6.－Where are we going to have dinner this evening?－I’d like to have some ______ in a Japanese restaurant.A. hamburgersB. fish and chipsC. pizzaD. sushi7. －Can you tell me Kitty’s address.－I don’t know, either. But I’ll tell you her address as soon as she ______ to me.A. writesB. writeC. wroteD. written8.－I’m going on a trip to Japan after the exam.－Really? ___________!A. Have a nice timeB. CongratulationsC. OKD. It’s nice of you9. ______ nice holiday the Turners have had!A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a10.The driver hurt the girl_____ badly_____ she had to see a doctor.A. so, thatB. either, orC. too, toD. neither, nor. 二，完型填空（40分）Do you like to go camping（野营）? Do you know how to start a fire? If you don’t know howto start a fire, you 1 your food, and can’t sit by the side of a fire, and can’t keep yourselves2 .Long, long ago people 3 how to start fires. They probably started fires from lightning（闪电）. But they had to 4 the lightning fire burning, for there was 5 to start it 6 .Later people learned how to start fires. They 7 out hitting two pieces of stone（石头）together could make a spark（火光）.The spark could set 8 on fire（set…on fire 使……燃烧）. They could start this kind of fire again if it went out（熄火）.Then people also learned to make a fire by rubbing（摩擦）two sticks together. They made a hole（洞）on a large stick and put the 9 stick into the hole. And then they turned the stick again and again. 10 a few minutes they started a fire.About two hundred years 11 , people began to 12 matches（火柴）. One early match looked 13 the match we use today. The match gave people a 14 way to start fires. Today people are 15 finding new ways to start fires. One of the new ways to start a fire is to use an electric fire starter（电子打火器）. Now you can 16 matches and electric fire starter at 17 . Of course an electric fire starter is more expensive than 18 , 19 it is useful.After people learned to make fires, their lives became 20 .（） 1. A. can cook B. can eat C. can’t cook D. can’t eat（） 2. A. quiet B. full C. hot D. warm（） 3. A. have known B. knew C. haven’t known D. didn’t know（） 4. A. ask B. keep C. let D. make（） 5. A. no way B. no idea C. a way D. an idea（） 6. A. only B. again C. more D. either（）7. A. took B. found C. looked D. heard（）8. A. dry paper B. wet leaves C. wet paper D. dry leaves（）9. A. larger B. large C. smaller D. smallest（）10. A. After B. Before C. When D. For（）11. A. before B. ago C. later D. after（）12. A. invented B. do C. make D. used（）13. A. up B. different C. the same D. like（）14. A. quick and easy B. slow and difficultC. new and interestingD. important and clever（）15. A. always B. already C. even D. still（）16. A. sell B. buy C. see D. find（）17. A. home B. factories C. shops D. towns（）18. A. a match B. a box of matchC. a box of matchesD. a box matches（）19. A. so B. andC. butD. because（）20. A. harder and harder B. easier and easierC. longer and longerD. happier and happier三，阅读理解（57分）（A ）Letter ADear Roes,I like your programmes very much. I’m now writing to ask you something about American social customs（社交习惯）. My American friend want me to join them in their dinner party. I am very happy and have decided to go, but I’m a little worried about it, too. The social customs in my country are very different from here, so I’m afraid of making mistakes.Should I bring a present, such as sweet or flowers? Should I arrive on time or a little late? At the dinner table, how can I know which fork（叉子）or knife to use? How can I let the family know thatI’m thankful for their kindness?Wang LinLetter BDear Wang Lin,It’s a good idea to bring a small present when you go to a dinner party. Flowers are always nice, or you may bring a bottle of wine（葡萄酒）if you know that your friends drink it.You should arrive on time or five to ten minutes late. Don’t get there early. If you’re going to be more than fifteen minutes late, you should call and tell them.Try to be free at the dinner table. If you don’t know about choosing the right fork or knife, just watch the other people, and follow them. If you still have no idea of what to do. ask the person next to you.If you like the food, say so. Of course, you’ll thank them for the meal and for their kindness. It’s also a good idea to send a thank-you card the day after.（） 1. Wang Lin wants to .A. make friends with RoseB. know some social customs for a dinner partyC. make her friends happyD. give her friends a surprise（） 2. Rose is possibly .A. a good housewifeB. a TV hostess（主持人）C. a member of the dinner partyD. a friend of Wang Lin’s（） 3. If you’re asked to a dinner party but not sure about what to bring as a present. It’s good to bring .A. some fruitsB. a bottle wineC. some flowersD. a knife and fork（） 4. Which of the following is NOT proper（适当的）for joining in a dinner party?A. Get there 15 minutes earlierB. Make yourself at homeC. Follow others to use forks and knivesD. Thank your friends for the meal（） 5. From the letters we’re learned that it’s very to know something about American social customs.A. difficultB. friendlyC. enjoyableD. helpful（ B ）In elementary school（小学）, Guadalupe Quintanilla was often referred to（认为）as a “slow learner” by her teachers. But she really wasn’t slow at all. She just didn’t understand the language used in the classroom. Her problem was that she didn’t speak English. So she left school after the fourth grade.When Guadalupe grew up, married（结婚）, and had children of her own, she knew that her children were clever. But some of their teachers didn’t think so. The children were having trouble in school because they didn’t speak English. Mrs Quintanilla was angry. She didn’t want people tothink that her children were slow learners. So she decided to learn English herself as a way of helping them. She practised English. She looked up words in the dictionary. She asked the school headmaster to let her sit in on classes. It wasn’t easy, but she passed all her exams. She said that many of the other students helped her.Mrs Quintanilla has helped her children with their lessons. Her two sons have won success （成功）. One is a teacher, and the other is a doctor. Her youngest child, a daughter, is studying in a university（大学）.（）1. Guadalupe was called as low learner .A. to make her study harderB. because she wasn’t cleverC. because she stayed at homeD. because she didn’t speak English（）2. According to（根据）the story, children who don’t speak English .A. may have more trouble in schoolB. have trouble playing footballC. often write a diaryD. grow up to be teachers（）3. Which happened first?A. Guadalupe passed all her exams.B. Guadalupe left school after the fourth grade.C. Guadalupe had three children.D. Her two sons won success.（）4. The story is mainly（主要的）about .A. learning to sing and danceB. the problem of slow learningC. going to a universityD. Mrs Quintanilla’s successA. at seven in the morningB. at seven in he eveningC. at ten in the morningD. at ten at night2. The cruise will take__________.A. 30 minutesB. 3 minutesC. 3 hoursD. 3 o’clock3. Mr. King will see______ during the cruise.A. treesB. buildingsC. bridgesD. fantastic city lights4. People can buy tickets________.A. on the ferryB. at Kowloon Public PierC. at Star Ferry PierD. at 123 Canton Road5. Helen wants to have dinner on the ferry with her son, 14 and her daughter, 10, they shouldpay______.A. HK $ 810B. HK$204C. HK$324D. HK$510( D )When you are reading something in English, you may often meet with a new word. What’s the best way to know it?You may look it up in the English-Chinese dictionary. It will tell you a lot about the word: the pronunciation, the Chinese meaning and how to use the word. But how can you know where the word is thousands of English words? How to find it in the dictionary both quickly and correctly? First, all the English words are arranged(安排) in the letter order. In the dictionary you can first see the words beginning with letter A, then B, C, D…. That means, if there are two words “desert”and “pull”, “desert” will be certainly before “pull”. Then if there are two words both beginning with the same letter, you may look at the second letter. Then the third, the fourth… For example, “pardon” is before “plough”, “judge” before “just”, etc.Do you understand how to look up in the dictionary?The dictionary will be your good friend. I hope you’ll use it as often as possible in your English study.1. This passage is about______.A. new words in writingB. different dictionariesC. the best way of readingD. using an English-Chinese dictionary2. In the dictionary you may not find_______.A. how to pronounce the wordB. the spelling of the wordC. who used the word firstD. how to use the word3. In an English-Chinese dictionary, the last word______.A. begins with ZB. begins with AC. is a short oneD. is not often used4. Which group of words is in the right order in an English-Chinese dictionary?A. perhaps, produce, plentyB. straight, subject, surpriseC. century, center, businessD. foreign, entrance, headache5. In the passage the writer tries to tell us that_______.A. we have to use a dictionary when we read something in EnglishB. an English-Chinese dictionary can tell us everything about a wordC. an English-Chinese dictionary can help us a lot in our English studyD. all English-Chinese dictionary are the same四，作文（33分）。
高一英语试卷模拟考卷及答案
高一英语试卷模拟考卷及答案复习高一的英语是要讲求策略的，首先熟记英语语法和单词是必不可少的，多做英语模拟试卷也是少不了的。
下面给大家分享一些关于高一英语试卷模拟考卷及答案，希望对大家有所帮助。
第Ⅰ 卷(共105分)第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)略第一节(共5小题;每小题词1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where does this conversation take place?A. In a book store.B. In the street.C. At a bus stop.2. What does the man think he forgot to do?A. Pay the bill.B. Lock his car.C. Take his mobile phone.3. How would the man like to spend his vacation next winter ?A. By swimming.B. By relaxing in the sun.C. By doing outdoor sports.4. What is the man complaining?A. The office needs a new printer.B. The woman isn’t friendly.C. The printer is difficult to use.5. What was the woman trying to do?A. Be on time.B. Run a race.C. Finish her work.第二节 (共 15 小题，每题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
山东省潍坊青州市第一中学2023-2024学年高一下学期第一次期末模拟(6月段考)英语试题
山东省潍坊青州市第一中学2023-2024学年高一下学期第一次期末模拟（6月段考）英语试题一、阅读理解In this post, we’ll introduce some top robotics competitions open to high schoolers. Keep reading to learn more.Botball Educational Robotics ProgramLevel: Regional and national competitions availableGrades: 9th, 10th. 11th, 12thOver a period of about seven weeks, students learn to code(编程) and develop complex strategies to use artificial intelligence. This allows them to create an autonomous robot together that competes in an annual game challenging against other teams in competitions at various levels across the country.FIRST: Robotics CompetitionLevel: Local, regional and national competitions availableGrades: 9th, 10th, 11th, 12thTeams work together with professional teachers to design, assemble(装配), and test an industrial-sized robot .The robot then competes in a head-to-head field game against other teams.Robo GamesLevel: InternationalGrades: All ages and backgroundsThis self-claimed “Olympics of robots” and current largest open robot competition challenges participants in a wide variety of events to display various skills. Amateurs, professionals, young and old alike are invited to participate with the goal of winning prizes, expanding educational service, and recognizing robot-builders in the public eye.Zero Robotics High School TournamentLevel: International, including the U.S. and member countries of the European Space AgencyGrades: 9th, 10th, 11th, 12thThis fascinating competition begins with robots called SPHERES inside the International Space Station. The first phase of the competition is entirely online, in which competitors code the SPHERES to meet a yearly challenge. Finalists compete in person, onboard the International Space Station, conducted live in microgravity by a real astronaut!1．What do the first and second robotics competitions have in common?A．Teamwork is a must in competitions.B．They have the same goals and rules.C．The robot is tested before competitions.D．They are completely of the same level.2．Which of the competitions has no age limitation?A．Bot ball Educational Robotics Program.B．FIRST: Robotics Competition.C．Robo Games.D．Zero Robotics High School Tournament. 3．What can we learn about Zero Robotics High School Tournament?A．It is held by the European Space Agency.B．It is a local robotics competition.C．The whole competition is conducted online.D．The final competition is held at the International Space Station.“I am not crazy,” says Dr. William Farber, shortly after performing acupuncture (针灸) on a rabbit. “I am ahead of my time.” If he seems a little defensive, it might be because even some of his coworkers occasionally laugh at his unusual methods. But Farber is certain he’ll have the last laugh. He’s one of a small but growing number of American veterinarians (兽医) now practicing “holistic” medicine-combining traditional Western treatments with acupuncture, chiropractic (按摩疗法) and herbal medicine.Farber, a graduate of Colorado State University, started out as a more conventional veterinarian. He became interested in alternative treatments 20 years ago when he suffered from terrible back pain. He tried muscle-relaxing drugs but found little relief. Then he tried acupuncture, an ancient Chinese practice, and was amazed that he improved after two or three treatments. What worked on a veterinarian seemed likely to work on his patients. So, after studying the techniques for a couple of years, he began offering them to pets.Leigh Tindale’s dog Charlie had a serious heart condition. After Charlie had a heart attack, Tindale says, she was prepared to put him to sleep, but Farber’s treatments eased her dog’s suffering so much that she was able to keep him alive for an additional five months. And Priscilla Dewing reports that her horse, Nappy, “moves more easily and rides more comfortably” after a chiropractic adjustment.Farber is certain that the holistic approach will grow more popular with time, and if the past is any indication, he may be right: Since 1982, membership in the American Holistic Veterinary Medical Association has grown from 30 to over 700. “Sometimes it surprises me that it works so well,” he says. “I will do anything to help an animal. That’s my job.”4．What do some of Farber’s coworkers think of him?A．He’s odd.B．He’s strict.C．He’s brave.D．He’s rude. 5．Why did Farber decide to try acupuncture on pets?A．He was trained in it at university.B．He was inspired by another veterinarian.C．He benefited from it as a patient.D．He wanted to save money for pet owners. 6．What does paragraph 3 mainly talk about?A．Steps of a chiropractic treatment.B．The complexity of veterinarians’ work.C．Examples of rare animal diseases.D．The effectiveness of holistic medicine. 7．Why does the author mention the American Holistic Veterinary Medical Association?A．To prove Farber’s point.B．To emphasize its importance.C．To praise veterinarians.D．To advocate animal protection.Killer whales are mama’s boys. A son will follow his mother, taking bits of fish and other food, throughout his life, even as his sisters grow up and have babies of their own. This neediness comes at a significant cost to mom, who gives up having additional children to look after her boy, according to a new study.Michael Weiss has observed the mother-son bond in killer whale groups off the Pacific coast of North America. “It’s kind of wild,” says the behavioral ecologist. These animals live for decades, yet even fully grown males “act like little kids around their mom, rolling around and swimming right beside and behind her like they're still babies”.Weiss wanted to know whether these high-maintenance children came at a cost —particularly, whether they hurt a mother’s ability to raise more children. He and colleagues studied 40 years’ worth of data on three Pacific pods (小群动物), social groups typically consisting of a couple dozen killer whale mothers and sons that traveled and hunted fish together. Sure enough, the team found a “huge effect”, Weiss says.In a given year, mothers of sons were less than half as likely to have another baby as were childless females or mothers of daughters. Strikingly, both a 3-year-old son and an 18-year-old son lowered their mom’s chances of having more children, Weiss says.The researchers suggest mom’s favoritism toward her boys developed because of the particular social structure of these pods. When a daughter gives birth, her babies stay in the same group as her and her mom and therefore compete with the rest for food and attention. By contrast, a son doesn’t bring more mouths into the group — he mates with females in passing pods who then go on to raise children in their own social units.His kids are thus “someone else’s problem”, Weiss explains. So, it makes sense for mom to give more energy to him than to his sisters if she wants as many grandchildren as possible with the least competition.The team didn’t establish exactly how sons prevented their mothers from having more babies. Weiss says he hopes to do more research across populations, and in different species of whales. But now, killer whales remain an extreme example of parental care across the animal kingdom. “In other animals,” he says, “at some point, you just stop relying on your mom as much.”8．What can we learn about a mother killer whale’s chance of having more babies?A．It is independent of her son’s age.B．A mother of a son won’t have another baby.C．A mother of daughters has the least chance.D．It changes with the social structure of the pod.9．What can be inferred from the research?A．Male killer wales can’t grow fully.B．Male killer wales are precious in their social structure.C．Baby killer wales live with their grandmother.D．Baby killer wales compete against their father for food.10．Why do mother killer whales favor their boys?A．To increase the pod’s population.B．To compete with other pods.C．To gain support from boys.D．To save food.11．What does Weiss think of the mother-son bond in killer whale groups?A．It is extremely rare in nature.B．It shows that killer whales have feelings.C．It doesn’t exist in other species of whales.D．It slows male killer whales’development.Dumbphones have very limited functions compared to an iPhone. You can only make and receive calls and messages. And, if you are lucky-listen to radio and take very basic photos, but absolutely not connect to the internet or apps.Dumbphones are enjoying a comeback. Google searches for them increased by 89% between 2018 and 2021. Meanwhile, a study said that one in 10 mobile phone users in the UK had a dumbphone. Kaiwei Tang, CEO of Light Phone, a maker of dumbphones said that, surprisingly, the company’s main customers are aged between 25 and 35. He says he expected buyers to be much older.Sandra Wachter, a researcher at Oxford University, says that it’s easy to see why some of us are looking for simpler mobile phones. One can reasonably say that nowadays a smart phone’s ability to connect calls and send messages is almost a side function. Your smart phone is your entertainment centre, your newspaper, your map, your diary, and your wallet. They always want to catch your attention with notices and latest news.“If aliens came to earth they’d think that mobile phones are the creatures controlling human beings,” Mr. Tang says. “It’s not going to stop. Instead, it’s getting worse. Consumers are realizing that something is wrong, and we want to offer a choice.”Last year, Przemek Olejniczak, changed his smartphone for a dumphone at first for its longer-lasting battery. However, he soon realized there were other benefits. “Before I would always be checking, going through the news, or other facts I didn’t need to know,“ he says. ”Now I have more time for my family and myself. And I’m not addicted to liking, sharing, or describing my life to other people. I have more privacy.“Yet back in London, Robin West says that many people are confused by her choice of mobile. “Everyone thinks it’s just a short-term thing. They’re always asking me: ‘So when are yougetting a smartphone? Are you getting one this week?’ ”12．What surprises Kaiwei Tang about dumbphones?A．Few people show interest in them.B．They are coming into fashion again.C．Their buyers are mainly young people.D．Dumbphones are in a wider use than smartphones.13．What does Sandra Wachter think of people’s turning to dumbphones?A．Understandable.B．Unusual.C．Thoughtless.D．Meaningful.14．What does the author mention Robin West in the last paragraph?A．To give suggestions on mobile choice.B．To show public support for dumbphones.C．To make a prediction about the future of dumbphones.D．To introduce a different opinion on using dumbphones.15．Which of the following might be a suitable title for the text?A．Dumbphones are Here to StayB．A Generation Controlled by SmartphonesC．Smartphones: Where are they leading us?D．Another Choice? The Return of DumbphonesIn the 1960s and 1970s, some writers and university professors called themselves “futurists”. These futurists tried to forecast the future. 16 The problem was that none of these futurists were scientists or engineers. So, while they knew the future would have more powerful computers, they had no clue what these computers would look like, what they could do, or what impact they would have on our lives.17 Having said that, we can make some good guesses about future technology by looking at current scientific and technological advances. We can also ask the real experts: the scientists and engineers who are bringing us these advances.Because so much of our daily life will be integrated with computers, virtual reality will become an actual, real reality for many of us. This virtual world will at times seem as real as — ifnot more real than — the actual world around us. Without leaving home, you will be able to take tours of foreign countries, or even get a medical exam by a doctor in another city.18 There is already, for example, technology which will allow blind people to see using cameras and deaf people to hear using microphones that are connected to their brains. Future technology will allow people to defeat all sorts of physical disabilities.Much research is being done to unlock the human mind. Using technology that is being developed now, people in the future may be able to not just read someone else’s mind, but also record their thoughts like one would record a movie. 19 For example, robot hands are being developed for people who have no hands. These artificial hands are connected to a person’s nerves so that the person’s brain tells the hands what to do.As a result of such advances, in the future, some people who are badly injured may become more robot than human. 20We should all eagerly view the future as a great adventure — a new world waiting to be explored. Who knows exactly what we will find?A．Speaking of medicine, people with brain injuries will be able to find new hope.B．That is, their brains will control their robotic body parts so they can live their lives normally. C．Only a few of their predictions were right, and all of them missed the computer revolution. D．Artificial hands are made stronger and faster than human ones and work very well. E．Some other research involves using robotic technology to replace human functions.F．Many new parts will be made to replace broken human body ones.G．This should make us hesitate before we try to predict the future.二、完形填空For most of us, running a marathon is hard enough. Spanish athlete Eric Domingo Roldan is a man who did not think running a marathon was enough of a 21 . Instead, on November 8, 2021, he attempted to 22 his mum in the Barcelona Marathon.Completing the race was not 23 for him. To make things even 24 , he wanted to break the world record for “the fastest marathoner pushing a wheelchair (轮椅)”. Such a 25 was difficult to achieve, but Eric had a special 26 . He wanted to develop 27and educate people about multiple sclerosis (多发性硬化症), the disease his mother had dealt with for more than 17 years.Their first attempt was 28 in the Seville Marathon back in 2020. But instead of 29 , they trained harder and Eric promised to 30 in 2021. The conditions were 31 this time. Eric was in his home city, so he made a strong 32 . Then he hit halfway in 1 hour 26 minutes, well on track for the record. “I was feeling 33 from the first kilometer until the last, as my mum never stopped 34 and supporting other runners, and that was the best part of running together,” he shared. “To cross that line meant we did what we 35 after going through the hardest time of our lives.”21．A．benefit B．chance C．risk D．challenge 22．A．amaze B．push C．honor D．respect 23．A．possible B．important C．enough D．helpful 24．A．harder B．worse C．clearer D．faster 25．A．standard B．position C．purpose D．goal 26．A．problem B．reason C．result D．personality 27．A．fitness B．fairness C．awareness D．business 28．A．unsuccessful B．incomplete C．unnecessary D．impracticable 29．A．standing by B．carrying on C．falling behind D．giving up 30．A．recover B．return C．relieve D．reply 31．A．similar B．difficult C．favourable D．unknown 32．A．start B．change C．decision D．connection 33．A．nervous B．concerned C．calm D．happy 34．A．asking B．cheering C．passing D．reminding 35．A．needed B．liked C．promised D．suggested三、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
北京王府学校高一英语模拟试卷含解析
北京王府学校高一英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1. ----How much should I pay for the ticket?----You needn’t. It is free of _____.A. chargeB. costC. feeD. money参考答案：A2. Since I know , I understand why they needed so much money.A. what they lived a hard lifeB. they led what a hard lifeC. how hard a life did they leadD. what a hard life they lived参考答案：D3. In ________ most countries, a university degree can give you _______ flying start in life.A. the; aB. the; /C. /;/D. /; a参考答案：D4. Peter’s teacher is so proud that he is the only one of the brightest students__________ his degree.A.receivedB. has receivedC. who receive D receiving参考答案：D【名师点睛】只能用that，不能用which作先行词的情况（1）先行词是不定代词或者先行词被不定代词所修饰时，关系代词通常只用that，不用which。
例如：①That’s all that I know. 我知道的就这些。
② Is there anything that you want to buy in town? 你有什么东西要在城里买吗？③Nothing that the teacher does doesn’t influence his students. 老师所做的事情没有不影响到学生的。
2022年江苏高一上学期高考模拟英语试卷(普通高校全国招生统一考试)-学生用卷
2022年江苏高一上学期高考模拟英语试卷（普通高校全国招生统一考试）-学生用卷一、完形填空1、【来源】 2022年江苏高一上学期高考模拟（普通高校全国招生统一考试）第1题2022~2023学年11月广东河源源城区高三上学期月考第1题No two snowflakes are alike?Wilson A.Bentley, a farmer and amateur meteorologist, sought to answer that question, dedicating himself to flakes of snow for 50 years.Bentley was born in 1865 and on a farm.On his 15th birthday,Bentley’s mother gave him an old.It was snowing that day, and theboy getting a glimpse of a six-sided snowflake withthe. When he was 17, Bentley asked his parents to buy him a new, better microscope and a camera.His father argued that it was a waste of time. Finally, his father gave in. Bentley built a wooden frame to the new equipment and then spent 2 years figuring out how to take a picture of a snowflake a microscope. On January15,1885,he did it,creating the world’s first photo of snowflake. Every winter for the rest of his life, Bentley studied snowflakes in a(n)room in the back of the house. The process was difficult and cold. (Outdoors, he collected snowflakes on a wooden tray that waspainted to observe it. Whenever it snowed, Bentley caught and captured flakes, sometimes working all night. He found that most snowflakes had sixsides, others looked like triangles, or columns—no two were alike.Bentley his snowflakes with anyone who was interested. He wrote articles for scientists and for such as National Geographic. Occasionally, hefelt that few people seemed to care about hiswork.Still,he stopped.In 1920,Bentley was elected as one of the first members of the American Meteorological Society, which later him its first research grant in 1924.【小题1】【小题2】【小题3】【小题4】【小题5】【小题6】【小题7】【小题8】【小题9】【小题10】【小题11】【小题12】【小题13】【小题14】【小题15】二、阅读理解2、【来源】 2022年江苏高一上学期高考模拟（普通高校全国招生统一考试）第2题Podcasts (播客)The B. S. ReportDesigned for the sports fan with a sense of humor, the B. S. Report is located by the sportswriter Bill Simmons. It’s not uncommon for him to go almost a whole show without even mentioning sports.Wait, Wait… Don’t Tell MeThe show is a news program in the form of a game show. Each week a group of humorists and writers join host Peter Sagal in Chicago, where they are quizzed on the week’s most important and funny news stories. Listeners also get to call in to play different news related games for a prize.The MothThe Moth is a weekly podcast run by a nonprofit art organization. The show is made up of recordings of “true story told before a live audience without notes”. Each week, the group releases short 10-20 minute tales told by people from all walks of life. Past presenters have included writers, comedians, scientists and even New York City police officers.FilmspottingFilmspotting is a weekly podcast and is a must-listen for any movie fan. The show is focused on movie reviews, but hosts Adam Kempenaar and Matty Robinson do more than just tell their listeners which new movie is worth seeing, they also discuss and examine the film as an art form. The show doesn’t focus on current movies, either, as the hosts frequently discuss old films as part theme marathons.【小题1】If you are a police officer, you can take part in .【小题2】What do The Moth and Filmspotting have in common?【小题3】Which of the following is true?3、【来源】 2022年江苏高一上学期高考模拟（普通高校全国招生统一考试）第3题2022~2023学年10月辽宁朝阳凌源市高二上学期月考第15题The MacDowell Colony is one of the oldest and best known artist colonies in the country, located on 450 acres in the Monadnock Region of New Hampshire. MacDowell’s mission (使命) is to nurture the arts by offering talented individuals an inspiring residential environment to produce enduring works of creative imagination.MacDowell’s operations are funded by foundations, corporations and individuals. Writers, composers, photographers, filmmakers and sculptors — both famous and unknown — compete for the 32 free studiosat the place. Once accepted, an artist can stay for as short as a couple of weeks, or as long as a couple of months.When they arrive, artists find a kind of isolation (隔绝) hard to find in our world. There’s no phone. No fax. No friends. No family. It’s just a cabin in the snowy woods.Writer Emily Raboteau lives in New York City. She came to MacDowell to work on a novel. She received a desk, chairs, pencil and paper. Another colony resident, Belfast composer Elaine Agnew, plays a piece called To a Wild Rose, written by Edward MacDowell. She says it’s so famous that every pianist in the world has played the tune. A hundred years ago, MacDowell owned the land where the colony no sits. He liked its isolation and his ability to get work done there. After his death, his wife, Marion, encouraged other artists to come.And for the last century, artists have accepted the invitation, coming to step outside of their daily lives for a short time. Privacy is respected, but cooperation and discussion is common.Screenwriter Kit Carson—who wrote Teras Chainsaw Massacre 2 and the film adaptation of Sam Shepberd’s play Paris, Terus-has visited MacDowell twice. He says that the interdisciplinary (学科间的) discussion there is valuable.“You sit around at dinner, talking, and then somebody runs off and brings you back some stuff and shows it to you,” he says. “That, I didn’t realize, was part of the magic here because people are really open to show their opinions.”【小题1】What does the underlined word ”nurture“ in the first paragraph probably mean?【小题2】What can we infer about the MacDowell?【小题3】What does Kit Carson agree with?【小题4】What can be the best title for the text!4、【来源】 2022年江苏高一上学期高考模拟（普通高校全国招生统一考试）第4题2022~2023学年11月广东河源源城区高三上学期月考第4题While a healthy diet has always been considered necessary for overall wellness, historically, many hospitals have overlooked its powerful potential for healing. In some areas, that’s beginning to change. In Pennsylvania four years ago, St. Luke’s Hospital partnered with Rodale Institute to start an organic produce farm at the hospital’s campus in Easton. Since its first season, the St.Luke’s farm has expanded to grow 100 fruits and vegetables on 11-12 acres.Today, St. Luke’s sends all new mothers home with a basket of organic produce.New moms aren’t the only ones benefiting from the farm’s bounty, which is also served to patients, cooked up in cafeterias operated by the hospital’s six-camp us network, and sold at nearby farmers markets.Hospital farms are part of a broader movement to make organic, locally produced food accessible to the general population. Some hospitals are making it a priority to source food from nearby farms, while others are turning unused land on their grounds into community gardens. By making organic produce easily accessible to the patients and visitors alike, these hospitals hope to inspire lifelong changes for better health. Even though most hospital farms aren’t growing enough to completely supply their staff and patient food needs, providing even a small amount of fresh produce makes an educational statement about how healthy (and delicious)a plant-rich diet can be.While the farm-to-hospital movement continues togain traction, it’s encountering some challenges along the way. For one, health workers don’t necessarily know how to grow food. This means that most hospitals need to hire a full-time farmer and other farm labor to manage the property, which can be expensive. It takes between 3 and 5years for most hospital farms to break even, much less save money on food costs. Nonetheless, participating hospitals believe that the benefits are worthwhile. As the movement continues to expand, you might soon experience a farm-fresh meal at a hospital near you.【小题1】What is the purpose of the farm-to-hospital movement?【小题2】Why does the writer mention the example of ”new mothers“ in paragraph 2?【小题3】What does the underlined phrase“gain traction”mean in the last paragraph?【小题4】What can we learn about the movement from the last paragraph?5、【来源】 2022年江苏高一上学期高考模拟（普通高校全国招生统一考试）第5题Our perception of hoe food tastes is influenced by cutlery like knives, forks, and spoons, research suggests.“Size, weight, shape and color all have an effect on flavor,” says a University of Oxford team. Cheese tastes saltier when eaten from a knife rather than a fork; while white spoons make yoghurt taste better, experiments show.The study in the journal Flavour suggests the brain makes judgments on food even before it goes in the mouth. More than 100 students took part in three experiments looking at the influence of weight, color and shape of cutlery on taste. The researchers found that when the weight of the cutlery is consistent with expectations, this had an influence on how the food tastes. For example, food tasted sweeter on the small spoons that are traditionally used to serve desserts.Color contrast was also an important factor-white yoghurt eaten from a white spoon was rated sweeter than white yoghurt tasted on a black spoon. Similarly, when testers were offered cheese on a knife, spoon, fork or toothpick, they found that the cheese on a knife tasted saltiest.“How we experience food is a multisensory experience involving taste, feel of the food in our mouths, pleasant smells, and the feasting of our eyes,” said Pro. Charles Spence and Dr. Vanessa Harrar. “Even before we put food into our mouths, our brains have made a judgment about it, which affects our overall experience.”Past research has shown that china can change our perception of food and drink. For example, people generally eat less when food is served on smaller plates. “The new research into how the brain influencesfood perception could help dieters or improve gastronomic（美食的）experiences at restaurants,” said Pro. Spence. He told BBC News: “There’s a lot more to food than what’s on the plate. Many things we thought didn’t matter do. We’re going to see a lot more of neuroscience（神经科学）design around mealtimes.”【小题1】According to the text, we know that the cheese used in the experiment is ________.【小题2】What do we know about the weight of the cutlery in paragraph 3?【小题3】What does the underlined word “multisensory” in Paragraph 5 probably mean?【小题4】What can we learn from the last paragraph?三、七选五6、【来源】 2022年江苏高一上学期高考模拟（普通高校全国招生统一考试）第6题Travelling with some of your favourite people is an exciting experience. If done well, group travelling can be the most thrilling experience ever, filled with games, laughter, and unforgettablememories. 【小题1】 Read on for some of the things you need to note and do for an enjoyable experience.【小题2】Ideas are usually exciting when they are fresh. The longer you delay, the more you’ll find excuses not to go. Let all interested parties meet as soon as possible to decide on dates, locations and budget. It’s best to plan the trip three or four months in advance.Assign rolesFor the trip to be successful, it has to be well organized. You’re going on a trip far from home, not the shopping mall. This is why the group should assign a leader who would be responsible for planning and organizing the trip. 【小题3】 Break them down further. For example, choose someone to handle booking a hotel and another person to take care of the meal.Budget pool【小题4】 You can do a weekly or monthly payment plan before your trip. Once you decide how much would fund the trip, members can start contributing the money weekly or monthly. The leader would then use the money to pay for accommodations, meals, transportation and more while you’re on vacation. If there’s money left in the end, split it up or go wild one last night.Create a flexible itinerary（行程）An easy way to create and share an itinerary is through Google Docs. Add the group members to the document and give them permission to edit it. Suggest one or two optional activities per day which do not require advance bookings, such as a local hike or museum. 【小题5】四、用单词的适当形式完成短文7、【来源】 2022年江苏高一上学期高考模拟（普通高校全国招生统一考试）第7题阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
高一英语试题模拟卷(打印版)
高一英语试题模拟卷单项选择部分(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。
21．You know, ________ knowledge of ________computer is necessary to a secretary(秘书).A．a; / B．the; the C．the; / D．a; a22．The room was empty_______ a computer and a desk.A．except B．without C．except for D．besides23．A big earthquake________ Pakistan on October 8 , 2005, ________ over 70,000 people.A．strikes; killing B．struck; killing C．knocked; killed D．hit; kills24．The terrible flood swallowed the village ________ the villagers could get away. No one survived it.A．after B．as C．since D．before25．—What terrible weather! It ________ for ten days, more or less.—The rain season will last about a month.A．rains B．is raining C．rained D．has been raining26．He said he had never seen her before, ________ was not true.A．it B．that C．which D．what27. The wallet ________ several days ago was found ________ in the rubbish.A．stealing; lie B．stolen; lying C．stealing; lain D．stolen; to lie28. I won’t go to his birthday without _______.A. invitingB. being invitedC. invitedD. to be invited29. He told me a piece of news, _____ terrible.A. I think it isB. I think which isC. which I think it isD. which I think is30. The yellow house ____ windows face south is the place ____ I spent my childhood.A. whose, thatB. whose, whereC. which, whereD. where, which31．The child dreamed that he had once lived in a _______ house in the forest.A. wooden pretty littleB. little pretty woodenC. pretty little woodenD. wooden little pretty32．Is this factory ___________?A. the one your father works inB. where your father worksC. which your father worksD. your father works in33．Tony was very unhappy for _______ to the party.A．have not been invited B．not having invitedC．having not invited D．not having been invited34．_______ in the leg, the soldier was sent to hospital.A．Seriously injured B．To be injured C．Injuring badly D．Having injured35．—Did he _______ to escape being punished by the police?—No, he _______ to, but failed.A．try; managed B．succeed; tried C．manage; tried D．succeed; managed完形填空部分（共20小题；每小题1.5分,满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
重庆市巴蜀中学校2023-2024学年高一上学期期末模拟英语试题试题
重庆市巴蜀中学校2023-2024学年高一上学期期末模拟英语试题试题一、阅读理解Are You a Moring Person?Mornings are not for everyone. Knowing that our own bodies may be wired to prefer a certain time of day is certainly a relief. But many of us still have to wake up and function during those first daylight hours. So what can you do?We tapped a variety of experts - from sleep experts to nutritionists to life organizational pros (生活管理达人) — to share their tricks on how to make morning less stressful and more pleasant for even the most after-hours of night owls.1. Night wakingPoor sleep quality can explain why we sometimes wake up from eight hours of snoozing and feel like we only clocked in at four. “It’s normal to have one or two awakenings, but more than that leaves us feeling groggy (昏昏沉沉) in the morning because of the fragmented sleep,” explains Shelby Harris, director of the behavioral sleep medicine program at Montefiore Medical Center.2. The Science of snoozingThe snooze button does more harm than good. Nodding off again sends you into a light and fragmented sleep! Multiple snoozes can leave you feeling groggier than just getting out of bed the first time. Instead, be honest about the time you intend to get up and then enjoy every last minute of sleep, so you can wake up alert and ready to go. 3. Don’t ease into your workdayIt can be tempting to plow through the easy things early on—checking e-mail, scanning the headlines—but it’s wise to tackle the bigger stuff first. “Getting to work on the most important tasks not only ups the chances that they actually get done, but it also leaves you with a burst of accomplishment to take with you the rest of the day,” says Jason Selk, coauthor of Organize Tomorrow Today.4. Save social media for laterSchedule a social media block later in the afternoon to check in when you’re likely to need a break anyway, and save the morning for the important stuff.1．What’s the purpose of the passage?A．To help us to get the most out of our mornings.B．To relieve us from the guilt of multiple snoozes in the morning.C．To warn us of the harm of not getting out of bed immediately.D．To inform us about the fact that our bodies are wired to prefer a certain time of day.2．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A．One or two awakenings ensure us a good night’s sleep.B．To be an early bird, better forget about the snooze button.C．It’s important not to block social medium if you want to save your morning.D．Beginning a day with easy things aroused our interest and a sense of accomplishment.3．Where can we find the passage?A．Classified Advertisement B．Travel BrochureC．Life and Study D．Scientific JournalSitting in the garden for my friend’s birthday. I felt a buzz (振动) in my pocket. My heart raced when I saw the email sender’s name. The email started off: “Dear Mr Green, thank you for your interest” and “the review process took longer than expected.” It ended with “We are sorry to inform you…” and my vision blurred (模糊). The position—measuring soil quality in the Sahara Desert as part of an undergraduate research programme — had felt like the answer I had spent years looking for.I had put so much time and emotional energy into applying, and I thought the rejection meant the end of the road for my science career.So I was shocked when, not long after the email, Professor Mary Devon, who was running the programme, invited me to observe the work being done in her lab. I jumped at the chance, and a few weeks later I was equally shocked—and overjoyed—when she invited me to talk with her about potential projects I could pursue in her lab. What she proposed didn’t seem as exciting as the original project I had applied to, but I was going to give it my all.I found myself working with a robotics professor on techniques for collecting data from the desert remotely. That project, which I could complete from my sofa instead of in the burning heat of the desert, not only survived the lockdown but worked where traditional methods didn’t. In the end, I had a new scientific interest to pursue.When I applied to graduate school, I found three programmes promising to allow me to follow my desired research direction. And I applied with the same anxious excitement as before. When I was rejected from one that had seemed like a perfect fit, it was undoubtedly difficult. But this time I had the perspective (视角) to keep it from sending me into panic. It helped that in the end I was accepted into one of the other programmes I was also excited about.Rather than setting plans in stone, I’ve learned that sometimes I need to take the opportunities that are offered,even if they don’t sound perfect at the time, and make the most of them.4．How did the author feel upon seeing the email sender’s name?A．Anxious.B．Angry.C．Surprised.D．Settled.5．After talking with Professor Devon, the author decided to ________.A．criticise the review process B．stay longer in the Sahara DesertC．apply to the original project again D．put his heart and soul into the lab work6．According to the author, the project with the robotics professor was ________.A．demanding B．inspiring C．misleading D．amusing7．What can we learn from this passage?A．An invitation is a reputation.B．An innovation is a resolution.C．A rejection can be a redirection.D．A reflection can be a restriction.An immersive and slow-paced Citywalk is becoming trendy across China. In contrast to rushing past overcrowded tourist landmarks, the new trend has emerged as a popular alternative to explore bustling markets, ancient streets, and charming alleys at a leisurely pace.The appeal of Citywalk caters particularly to the younger generation often caught up in demanding work schedules. As evidenced by the increasing popularity of hash tags like “City walk for vacation” on lifestyle sharing platform Xiaohong shu, with a staggering 465 million views and nearly 464, 600 engagements, the trend is truly capturing unbelievable attention.Citywalk, or meandering through the urban landscapes, means the act of walking freely along city streets unburdened by exhaustive plans. It offers people an avenue to intimately experience urban culture and local traditions. Citywalk is not merely about sightseeing. It creates an opportunity for social interactions and deep connections with the cities. Citywalk routes are tailored to the specific interests of both out-of-town tourists and locals. For tourists, the focus is on sharing local customs and traditions, while for locals, discussions revolve around the city’s past, present, and future. The growing trend of Citywalk reflects a changing attitude towards life, embracing a warmer, more relaxed, and slower-paced lifestyle.As Citywalk expands beyond first-tier cities like Beijing, Shanghai, and Guangzhou, to second-and third-tier cities across the county, it brings fresh opportunities for the tourism industry, in such areas as dining, shopping, and accommodation.Governments in Beijing and Shandong have recognized the potential of Citywalk, incorporating it into theiraction plans to promote cultural tourism and leisure activities. In Shanghai, public bus lines specially designed have been introduced to elevate the overall Citywalk for participants.“By slowing down and delving into the narrow alleys, observing the lives of city residents, and immersing oneself in the context of museums and art galleries, one is entitled to embrace the pleasure of life,” said Luo Jun, a cultural tourism enthusiast.8．What’s the main reason for the popularity of Citywalk among young people?A．It mainly focuses on urban sightseeing.B．Social media offer many tempting videos.C．Busywork schedule limits the choice of people.D．Conventional tourist landmarks are losing charm.A．Astonishing.B．Rewarding.C．Embarrassing.D．Shrinking.10．Which of the following statements is NOT Citywalk?A．An immersive route for foreigners to enjoy the alleys in Chengdu.B．A holiday travel to hurriedly visit crowded landmarks in Shanghai.C．A free walk including visiting museums and old towns in Qingdao.D．A leisurely tour along Qiantang River to experience city transformation.11．What have some governments done to promote Citywalk?A．Facilities in the museums have been enhanced.B．Cooperation has been strengthened among cities.C．Opportunities have been offered to third-tier cities.D．Specific public transportation routes have been introduced.We all have a tendency to fake laugh, particularly when authority figures in our lives try to make a joke that just doesn’t land. Though it might feel rude not to laugh when your in-laws or boss try to say something funny, pretending to do so might not be much better. It turns out, even if you think that your forced laughing sounds genuine, people are usually pretty good at separating truly spirited belly laughs from fake ones. But how can they possible know the difference?Well, when researchers at the University of California, Los Angeles studied the acoustic and perceptual differences between real and fake laughter, they found that some of the sounds associated with genuine laughter is“really hard to fake.” In their study, the researchers determined that subjects were only fooled by 37 percent of fake laughter.The most prominent factor distinguishing real laughter from fake laughter is duration -- or, more specifically, the number of breaths taken in in between sounds. Seeing as it takes more effort and concentration to fake a laugh as opposed to do it genuinely, people tend to pause more in between their “ha-ha’s” when they’re faking it. Evidently, that pausing is pretty noticeable.“A fake laugh is basically an imitation of a real laugh, but produced with a slightly different set of vocal muscles controlled by a different part of our brain,” Greg Bryant, the lead UCLA researcher on the study, explained. “The result is that there are subtle features of the laugh that sound like speech, and ... people are unconsciously quite sensitive to them.”People have also proven to be emotionally sensitive to laughter as well. “Our rains are very sensitive to the social and emotional significance of laughter,” said Carolyn McGettigan, a scientist at Royal Holloway, University of London.McGettigan conducted a 2014 study that recorded participants’ brain responses as they listened to the same people produce genuine laughter by watching funny videos, as opposed to fake laughter. “During our study, when participants heard a laugh that was posed, they activated regions of the brain associated with mentalizing in an attempt to understand the other person’s emotional and mental state,” she said.So, while we may understand that certain social situations sometimes require fake laughter, most of the time, our instincts and emotional intelligence are just too smart to buy into them.According to McGettigan, that’s a good thing. “Evolutionarily speaking, it’s good to be able to detect if someone is authentically experiencing an emotion or if they’re not,” she said. “Because you don’t want to be fooled.”12．What do researchers at the University of California want to find out in this study?A．What is the difference between a fake laugh and a real one.B．Which part of the brain controls the sound of our laughter.C．Why do people need to fake laugh when they don’t want to.D．How to laugh as genuinely as possible when you are faking it.13．Your forced laughing is more noticeable than you think, mainly because_______.A．you seem more concentrated when you laugh for realB．you take more breaths when you try to fake a laughC．a fake laugh often happens after a sudden pauseD．a real laugh usually lasts longer than a fake one14．Which of the following is true according to Greg Bryant?A．Real laughter is not at all controllable by our brain.B．People may notice fake laughter without knowing why.C．People use the same set of muscles to laugh and to speak.D．Faking laugh shares the same techniques as making speech.15．What has Carolyn McGettigan’s 2014 study proven?A．Certain social situations may require us to fake a laugh.B．Evolution has enabled us to recognize other’s emotions.C．By instincts, we are able to tell a person’s mental state.D．We can sense other’s emotional state when they laugh.Will Traditional TV Ever Be Replaced by Streaming?For a long time, people had to listen to the radio to get news, drama, and music at home. This all changed with the development of the television in the early 20th century. 16 Since then, British TV viewers have enjoyed the launch of commercial TV, the addition of Channel 4, and then Channel 5, and finally the birth of paid services through satellite and cable.A Slow DeclineWhile the uptake of TV ownership exploded, the decline of television's dominance has been slow and has been going on for the past decade. 17 Streaming services have given us access to more content than was ever possible, including back catalogues of classic shows and blockbuster movies.Changing Viewing HabitsIn the UK, adults are spending more time watching content on YouTube and streaming services than ever before. In 2018, these figures were 30 minutes and 26 minutes per day respectively. 18Still the King19 For example, in 2018 UK adults continued to watch BBC One for an average of 41 minutes per day, more than any streaming service.Average viewing time for all traditional TV channels continues to decline though, despite much larger quantities of original content being produced by these organisations. 20While the traditional TV networks have seen a decline, the television set itself doesn't look like it's going anywhere any time soon.A．This has been the trend for the last couple of decades.B．The original content has included massively popular shows.C．Suddenly, we were able to see what was going on, not just listen along.D．The traditional TV channels are taking away audiences from streaming services.E．Most major TV channels have their own catch up streaming service.F．While demand for streaming services is up, TV continues to be the most watched overall.G．Today, we have the power to watch whatever, whenever, wherever we want.二、单项选择21．_____ his conclusion on the evidence he collected on the spot, he proved that the murderer was guilty.A．Based B．Basing C．To base D．Being based22．Beloved by people of all classes, Neruda is one of the most widely read poets in history, who was once_________ as the Picasso of poetry.A．respected to B．related to C．referred to D．connected to23．It took me a long time before I was able to fully ____________ what my parents had done for me.A．appreciate B．relate C．regard D．refer24．In August, radioactive wastewater from Japan was released into the Pacific Ocean, _________ effects people are still suffering.A．by which B．from which C．from whose D．by whose25．Despite _________ under the ruins after the earthquake and the great trouble he had _________, he was still positive and relived a younger girl beside him.A．trapped; breathing B．trapping; to breatheC．being trapped; breathing D．trapping; breathed26．An ancient temple _________ the Northern Qi Dynasty was destroyed in flames, _________ concerns about the effective protection of cultural relics.A．dating back to; caused B．dating from; causingC．dated back to; causing D．dated from; caused27．It is generally considered unwise to give a child ______ he or she wants ______ rich you are.A．whatever, however B．no matter what, no matter howC．whenever, however D．no matter when, no matter how28．China’s image is improving steadily, with more countries _________ its role in international affairs..A．being recognized B．recognizingC．to be recognized D．recognized29．The reason ________ he didn’t come to school on time is ________ he had to take care of his sick brother at home.A．That; because B．that; that C．why; because D．why; that30．There was a time _________, if a lady got onto a crowded bus or train, a gentleman would stand up and offer her his seat.A．while B．as C．when D．until三、完形填空on film, to describe in words, or to explain to those who have never had the awe-inspiring experience of standing in the heart of a primary rainforest.Rainforests have 32 over millions of years to turn into the incredibly complex environments they are today. Rainforests represent a store of living and 33 renewable natural resources that for an immeasurably long period of time, by virtue of their richness in both animal and plant species, have 34 a wealth of resources for the survival and well-being of humankind. These resources have included basic food supplies, clothing, shelter, fuel, spices, industrial raw materials, and medicine for all those who have lived in the majesty of the forest. 35 , the inner dynamics (动力学；相互作用的方式) of a tropical rainforest is a complex and fragile system. Everything is so 36 that upsetting one part can lead to unknown damage or even destruction of the whole. Sadly, it has taken only a century of human intervention to destroy what nature designed to 37 forever.The scale of human 38 on ecosystems everywhere has increased enormously in the last few decades. Since 1980 the global economy has tripled in size and the world population has increased by 30 percent. Consumption of everything on the planet has risen — at a cost to our 39 . In 2001, The World Resources Institute estimated that the demand for rice, wheat, and corn is expected to grow by 40% by 2025, increasingirrigation water demands by 50% or more. They further reported that the demand for wood could double by the year 2050; 40 , it is still the tropical forests of the world that supply the most part of the world’s demand for wood.In 1950, about 15 percent of the Earth’s land surface was covered by rainforest. Today, more than half has already gone up in 41 . In fewer than fifty years, about half of the world’s tropical rainforests have fallen 42 to fire or deforestation, and the rate of destruction is still 43 . Unbelievably, more than 200,000 acres of rainforest are burned every day. That is more than 150 acres lost every minute of every day, and 78 million acres lost every year! More than 20 percent of the Amazon rainforest is already gone, and much more is severely 44 as the destruction continues. If nothing is done to control this 45 , the entire Amazon could well be gone within fifty years. Fewer rainforests mean less rain, less oxygen for us to breathe, and an increased threat from global warming.31．A．establish B．claim C．capture D．prove32．A．extended B．evolved C．expanded D．resolved33．A．energizing B．healing C．isolating D．breathing34．A．destroyed B．contributed C．reduced D．affected35．A．However B．Furthermore C．Therefore D．Otherwise36．A．active B．positive C．interdependent D．dominant37．A．restore B．support C．relieve D．last38．A．pressure B．resources C．concern D．strengths39．A．existence B．ecosystem C．species D．survival40．A．unfortunately B．consequently C．naturally D．similarly41．A．store B．food C．smoke D．wealth42．A．subject B．down C．apart D．victim43．A．running out B．going up C．holding back D．falling down44．A．released B．revealed C．threatened D．boosted45．A．trend B．practice C．intention D．attitude四、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
江苏省淮安市2023-2024学年高一上学期12月月考英语模拟试题(含答案)
江苏省淮安市2023-2024学年高一上学期12月月考英语模拟试题第一部分听力（共两节,满分30分）第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分）听下面 5 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后, 你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the woman do next?A. See a film.B. Board a train.C. Go to work.2. Why is Daisy so happy?A. She has a new laptop.B. She won some money.C. She was accepted by a university.3. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a supermarket.B. On a street.C. At a bank.4. What does the man suggest the woman do?A. Use a dry machine.B. Put the clothes outside.C. Hang the clothes in the house.5. What is the man probably most worried about?A. The woman falls asleep.B. He loses his glasses.C. They get lost.第二节（共15小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟; 听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
上海蓬莱中学高一英语模拟试卷含解析
上海蓬莱中学高一英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1. Tom ____ have kept his word. I wonder why he changed his mind.A. mustB. shouldC. need D would参考答案：B2. Can you lend me the book ______the other day?A. about which you talkedB. which you talkedC. about that you talkedD. that you talked参考答案：A3. _______ makes the people in Shanghai proud is _______ they have achieved a lot in the past ten years.A. What; becauseB. What; that;C. That; whatD.That; because参考答案：B略4. ----- Does your brother like football?----- Well, he doesn’t really ______ football. In fact he likes basketball.A. careB. care aboutC. care forD. take care of参考答案：C5. Dad is busy with his essay on the SG networks Exactly. He______ a lecture this time next week.A. is givingB. was givingC. will be givingD. has been giving参考答案：C【详解】考查将来进行时。
句意：爸爸真的忙于他关于SG网络的论文。
下周这个时候他将会正在讲课。
由“this time next week”可知，这句话使用将来进行时，选项A是现在进行时的结构，选项B是过去进行时的结构，选项C是将来进行时的结构，选项D是现在完成进行时的结构，故选C。
2023-2024学年北京市海淀高一学期期末英语模拟试题(含答案)
2023-2024学年北京市海淀高一学期期末英语模拟试题考生须知：1.本试卷共8页，共四部分，57道小题。
满分100分。
考试时间90分钟。
2.在试卷和答题纸上准确填写学校名称、班级名称、姓名。
3.答案一律填涂或书写在答题纸上，在试卷上作答无效。
4.在答题纸上，选择题用2B 铅笔作答，其余题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。
5.考试结束，请将本试卷和答题纸一并交回。
第一部分：听力理解(共三节，20分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，共5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话你将听一遍。
1. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Classmates.B. Father and daughter.C. Teacher and student.2. What is the man interested in?A. Study tours.B. English courses.C. Summer camps.3. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At a post office.B. In an airplane.C. At an airport.4. What are the speakers talking about?A. Tourism.B. Technology.C. Transportation.5. What was the discussion about in the English class?A. The power of language.B. The art of communication.C. The impact of social media.第二节(共7小题；每小题1分，共7分)听下面3段对话。
山东省威海市乳山金岭中学高一英语模拟试卷含解析
山东省威海市乳山金岭中学高一英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1. They say that the meeting will be _________.A. of great importantB. of great importanceC. great importantD.great importance参考答案：B试题分析：考查固定搭配。
固定结构“of+名词”=“该名词的形容词”，所以of great importance= very important。
句意：他们说这个会议很重要。
故B项正确。
2. Sorry, we don’t allow ______ in the lecture room.A. to smokeB. smokeC. smokingD. to smoking参考答案：C略3. The teacher has already told the students _____ in the street.A. to playB. playingC. not playingD. not to play参考答案：D4. The heavy rain ______ us ______ going there.A. kept; 不填B. prevented; 不填C. protected; fromD. forbade; from参考答案：B略5. The reason __________ she gave for not finishing the homework is that she was ill.A. whyB. whatC. thatD. for参考答案：C6. He was determined that his children_______ to the best school available.A. should goB. wentC. ought to goD. would go参考答案：A略7. When I arrived at that village ____ I used to live, I found my old friends ____ a lot.A. which; changedB. where; had changedC. which; had changedD. where; changed参考答案：B8. Smoking, which may be _______ pleasure for some people, is _______ serious source of discomfort for their fellows.A. /; aB. a; aC. a; /D. a; the参考答案：B【详解】考查冠词。
2020年上海民一中学高一英语模拟试题含解析
2020年上海民一中学高一英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1. Learning how to drive takes us a lot of time, ______?A. does itB. do weC. doesn’t itD. don’t we 参考答案：C2. —Excuse me, could you tell me where I could make a call?—Sorry. I don’t know.—A Thank a lotB Never mindC Thanks the sameD I’m sorry .参考答案：C3. --- The couple _______ after 10 years’ marriage.--- What a pity. Their child may suffer a lot from this.A. broke outB. broke downC. broke upD. broke into参考答案：C4. The meeting is very important, we must treat it.A. wonderfullyB. seriouslyC. hopefully参考答案：B5. — How about ______ Christmas evening party?— I should say it was _______ success.A. a, aB. a, /C. the, /D. the, a 参考答案：D6. With the help of the government, a large number of people ________after the terrible earthquake. A．survived B．remained C．lived D．saved参考答案：A[survive表示“幸存，在……中逃生”，符合题意。
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2017-2018学年高一下学期期末考试模拟题英语试题（六）满分120分，考试时间：100分钟第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AThere’re plenty of things going on in Amsterdam, the Netherlands for both the visitors and the residents. Check out our guide to Amsterdam museum exhibitions below.◆Hermitage AmsterdamExhibition 1917. From Romanov to Revolution was opened 11 Feb. and runs until 17 Sept. 2017. The outsider Art Museum (in the Hermitage Amsterdam) includes world-class art works by Dutch and international outsider artists su ch as Shinichi Sawada.◆StedelijkJean Tinguely—Machine Spectacle, overview of work from the Swiss artist known for his kinetic art (动态艺术). Runs 1 Oct. 2016 to 5 Mar. 2017. Jordan Wolfson – Truth/Love, presentation of w ork from the American artist who explores the increasing digitalisation of society. Runs 4 Mar. to 7 May 2017. Ed van der Elsken –Camera in Love, large public exhibition of the work of the most important Dutch photographer of the 20th century. Scheduled for 4 Feb. to 28 May 2017.◆National Holocaust MuseumThe newly opened museum presents Tangible Memories from the Jewish monument, exhibition of objects, photos and documents of people affected by the Holocaust(大屠杀). Opened 2 Sept. 2016, ongoing until the end of 2019.◆Dutch Resistance MuseumBetween 1940 and 1945 the Netherlands was occupied by Nazi Germany. Five Dutch chefs have taken on the challenge of creating dishes using only ingredients that were available during the occupation. Food in Wartime offers a particular insight into daily life during this time. Learn more and have a look at the modern chefs’ creations at the Dutch Resistance Museum from 15 October 2016 until May 2017.21. Whose works are about digital technology?A. Shinichi Sawada.B. Jean Tinguely.C. Jordan Wolfson.D. Ed van der Elsken22. Which exhibition lasts the longest?A. Exhibition 1917.B. Camera in LoveC. Tangible Memories.D. Food in Wartime.23. Where can you see modern chefs’ creation?A. Hermitage Amsterdam.B. StedelijkC. National Holocaust MuseumD. Dutch Resistance MuseumBEve was waiting in the corridor outside her class. She was feeling sick. She had two exams that day and physics was first. She really hated physics. It was her worst subject. Lisa looked back at her, and then looked away quickly. Eve thought she looked guilty. She didn't have a problem wit h physics. She didn't have a problem with anything... Miss Perfect!“Hi, Eve! So what's wrong with you and Lisa?” asked Tina,“I thought you were friends.” “Yes, so did I,” said Eve. “But she hasn't spoken to me for two weeks now. She promised to help me review for the physics exam too, but then she’s ignored all my calls and texts.”While in the exam, Eve found Lisa was holding her phone on her knee under the table and reading from it. Eve couldn’t believe it! Is that how Lisa always got such good grades? She thought about telling the teacher, but she hesitated.The next exam was history. That was Eve’s favorite subject but sh e couldn't concentrate. She didn't know what to do about Lisa. Just then, Mr. Reed, their teacher, walked past. “Mr. Reed…”Lisa was called to the teachers’ office and there waited Mr. Reed…The history test was over. Eve was walking towards the school gate when she heard footsteps behind her. It was Lisa. Eve could see that she had been crying. “Listen,” said Lisa. “I'm really sorry I haven’t answered your calls, bu t my dad had a heart attack two weeks ago and he’s in hospital. He had a big heart operatio n today and I was very worried about him. So I was reading texts from my mum, but Mr. Reed caught me. He thought I was cheating. He believes me now, but I have to take the exam again. I’m sorry I didn’t tell you what was happening. Will you forgive me?”24. The reason for Eve’s feeling sick is most probably that _______.A. she found Lisa was looking back at herB. she had to take two exams within one dayC. she was worried about the physics examD. she had been waiting for too long a time25. Lisa didn't help Eve review for the physics exam because _______.A. she had to look after her sick fatherB. she herself was quite bad at physicsC. she didn't consider Eve as a true friendD. she was selfish and hated to waste time26. At the end of the story Eve probably felt _______.A. confident and optimisticB. regretful and sorryC. sad and angryD. glad and inspired27. What lesson can we lear n from this passage?A. A friend in need is a friend indeed.B. A life without a friend is a life without sun.C. Old friends and old wines are the best.D. Friendship should be based on trust.CPrincess quiz time! How did Snow White survive? How did Cinderella (《灰姑娘》) leave her evil stepmother? How did Sleeping Beauty finally wake up?A kind-hearted person always comes to save the princess, like a prince or a godmother. Princesses cannot protect themselves, though they are very pretty and nice. They always need the help of others.However, in fact, women can’t put their life in the hands of a prince-like man. They need to work and even fight for their own happiness. The traditional image(形象) of a princess is getting out of date.Recently, Disney, a company famous for its princess movies, posted the “top 10 rules for being a modern princess”. You will not find any rules related to beauty or looks. The rules focus on loyalty, honesty and other moral values. The rules say princesses need to believe in themselves and try their best to get out of trouble, instead of waiting for a prince’s help.It’s not the first time Disney princesses have caught up with society’s development. In 1950, when people’s h earts were broken by World War II, Disney created Cinderella. In 1990, Princess Belle from Beauty and the Beast (《美女与野兽》) loved reading when education was a man’s special right in the past. Belle showed the improvement of women’s position in society. Now is Elsa from the film Frozen (《冰雪奇缘》), a symbol of modern princess.“This is fant astic –‘The top 10 rules of being a modern princess’ –(it’s) about time,” a group named Confidently Mom said on social media website Twitter. Princesses are still very beautiful, but inner character is the key to being a princess.28. What does the story think modern women should be like?A. They should turn to others for help.B. They should depend on men to do most things.C. They should depend on themselves for their own happiness.D. They don’t need to care about their appearances.29. Disney’s rules for being a modern princess focus on a girl’s _____.A. looksB. moral valuesC. educationD. position in society30. The images were created in order to catch up with the society’s development except_____.A. CinderellaB. BelleC. ElsaD. Godmother31. What does the group Confidently Mom think of the rules?A. excellentB. MeaninglessC. HistoricD. SocialDThe digital revolu tion is both launching us into a no-handwriting future, and also sending us backwards in time to when the spoken words ruled. But that’s not necessarily a bad thing.“I don’t think kids should be assessed on their ability to master cursive(草书). It’s not something that they are going to use much in their lives as they grow older. It’s not so mething most of us adults use in our lives today. ” Anne Trubek, an author, suggests that schools offer handwriting or cursive as an elective or art class in the future.“Focus on how to teach kids to express their ideas, how to organize their thoughts, h ow to make arguments” she says. “The forming of the letters are less important. And there are certainly many ways to individualize what you write beyond the way you’ve circled the ‘I’ or crossed your ‘T’.”“This myth that handwriting is just a motor skill is just plain wrong,” Virginia Berninger said. “We use motor parts of our brain, motor planning, motor control, but what’s very critical is a region of our brain where the visual and language come together and actually become letters and written words.”“A lot of people are very stubborn about the importance of handwriting, but at the same time will admit they never write themselves,” Trubek says.Trubek suggests, however, that handwriting keeps some value –for now. “ For us today, in the 21st century America, handwriting represents something individual and unique about a person. It doesn’t always mean that in previous times in history, and it won’t always mean that in the future, but right now for us we relate our sense of self to our handwriting. ”32. How does Trubek feel about the handwriting?A. It’s useless.B. It’s only an art.C. It’s less important.D. It’s meaningful.33. Virginia Berninger’s attitude to the use of handwriting is ______.A. ambiguousB. doubtfulC. favorableD. disapproving34. What do we know from the last parag raph?A. Handwriting still keeps some value today.B. Handwriting represents previous times in history.C. Handwriting reflects the past and the future.D. The computer makes handwriting out of date.35. What is the author’s purpose in writing the text?A. To show people’s worry about future.B. To discuss the importance of handwriting.C. To introduce something about handwriting.D. To encourage people to practice handwriting.第二节：（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。