高级英语第二册句子翻译

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高级英语第二册段落翻译

高级英语第二册段落翻译

《高级英语》段落翻译(英译汉)及参考答案01 But what is strange about these people is their invisibility. For several weeks, always at about the same time of day, the file of old women had hobbled past the house with their firewood, and though they had registered themselves on my eyeballs I cannot truly say that I had seen them. Firewood was passing -- that was how I saw it. It was only that one day I happened to be walking behind them, and the curious up-and-down motion of a load of wood drew my attention to the human being beneath it. Then for the first time I noticed the poor old earth-coloured bodies, bodies reduced to bones and leathery skin, bent double under the crushing weight.然而这些人的真正奇特之处还在于他们的隐身的特性。

一连几个星期,每天几乎在同一时候总有一队老妪扛着柴草从我房前蹒跚走过。

虽然他们的身影以映入我的眼帘,但老实说,我并不曾看见她们。

我所看见的是一捆捆的柴草从屋外掠过。

直到有一天我碰巧走在她们身后时,堆柴草奇异的起伏动作才使我注意到原来下面有人。

(完整版)高级英语第二册paraphrase原句+译句

(完整版)高级英语第二册paraphrase原句+译句

(完整版)高级英语第二册paraphrase原句+译句lesson 21. The burying –ground is merely a huge waste of hummocky earth,like a derelict building-lot.The burying-ground is nothing more than a huge piece of wasteland full of mounds of earth looking like a deserted and abandoned piece of land on which a building was going to be put up.2.All colonial empires are in reality founded upon that fact.All the imperialists build up their empires by treating the people in the colonies like animals (by not treating the people in the colonies as human beings).3. They rise out of the earth,they sweat and starve for a few years,and then they sink back into the nameless mounds of the graveyard.They are born. Then for a few years they work, toil and starve. Finally they die and are buried in graves without a name.4. A carpenter sits crosslegged at a prehistoric lathe,turning chair-legs at lightning speed.Sitting with his legs crossed and using a very old-fashioned lathe, a carpenter quickly gives a round shape to the chair-legs he is making.5. Instantly,from the dark holes all round,there was a frenzied rush of Jews.Immediately from their dark hole-like cells everywhere a great number of Jews rushed out wildly excited.6. …every one of them looks on a cigarette as a more or less impossible luxury.Every one of these poor Jews looked on the cigarette as apiece of luxury which they could not possibly afford.7. Still,a white skin is always fairly conspicuous.However, a white-skinned European is always quite noticeable.8.In a tropical landscape one’s eye takes in e verything except the human beings.If you take a look at the natural scenery in a tropical region, you see everything but the human beings.9. No one would think of running cheap trips to the Distressed Areas.No one would think of organizing cheap trips for the tourists to visit the poor slum areas (for these trips would not be interesting).10.…for nine-tenths f the people the reality of life is an endless,back-breakiing struggle to wring a little food out of an eroded sold.life is very hard for ninety percent of the people.With hard backbreaking toil they can produce a little food on the poor soil.11.She accepted her status as an old woman,that is to say as a beast of burden.She took it for granted that as an old woman she was the lowest in the community,that。

高级英语第二册课后翻译

高级英语第二册课后翻译

高级英语第二册课后翻译Paraphrase:U1:1.little donkeys thread their way among the throngs of people.小毛驴穿过熙熙攘攘的人群。

little donkeys make their way in and out of the moving crowds, or pass through them.2.Then as you penetrate deeper into the bazaar, the noise of the entrance fades away, and you come to the muted cloth-market. 随后,当穿行到即使深处时,入口的喧闹声渐渐消散,眼前就是清净的布匹市场了。

Then as you go deeper into the market, the noise of the entrance gradually disappears and you come to the silent cloth-market.3.they narrow down their choice and begin the really serious business of beating the price dowm. 他们缩小选择范围,开始严肃的讨价还价。

After careful search, comparison and some primary bargaining ,they reduce the choices and try making the decision by beginning to do the really serious job-convince the shopkeeper to lower the price.4.he will price the item high, and yield little in the bargaining.他们会漫天要价,而且在还价过程中很难做出让步。

张汉熙《高级英语》第二册课后释义

张汉熙《高级英语》第二册课后释义

1.We’re elevated 23 feet. =our house has been raised by 23 feet in comparison with the past.2.The place (house) has been here since 1915, and no hurricane has ever bothered (caused any damage to it)3.We can batten down and ride it out. =we can make the necessary preparations and survive the hurricane withoutmuch damage.4.The generator was doused, and the lights went out. =water got into the generator and put it out. It stoppedproducing electricity, so the light also went out.5.John watched the water lap at the steps, and felt a crushing guilt. =as john watched the water inch its way up thesteps, he felt a strong sense of guilt because he blamed himself for endangering the whole family by deciding not to flee inland.6.Janis had just one delayed reaction.=Janis displayed rather late the exhaustion brought about by the nervoustension caused by the hurricane.1.and it is an activity only of humans =and conversation is an activity which is found only among human beings2.conversation is not for making a point = conversation is not for persuading others to accept our ideas3.in fact, the best conversationalists are those who are prepared to lose = in fact, a person who really enjoys and isskilled at conversation will not argue to win or force others to accept his viewpoint4.bar friends are not deeply involved in each other’ lives = people who meet each others for a drink in a bar are notintimate friends for they are not deeply absorbed in each others’ life5.it could still go ignorantly on = the conversation could go without anybody knowing who was right or wrong6.there are cattle in the fields, but we sit down to beef =these animals are called cattle when they are alive andfeeding in the fields; but when we sit down at table to eat we called their meat beef7.the new ruling class had built a cultural barrier him by building their French against his own lg. = the newruling class by using French instead of eg made it difficult for the eg to accept or absorb the culture of the rulers8.eg had come royally into its own =the eg lg received proper recognition and was used by the king once more9.the phrase has always been used a little pejoratively and even facetiously by the lower classes = the phrase, theking’s eg, has always disrespectfully and jokingly by the lower classes. The working people very often made fun of the proper and formal lg of the educational people10.the rebellion against a cultural dominance is still there =there still exists in the working people, as in the earlySaxon peasants, a spirit of opposition to the cultural authority of the ruling class11.there is always a great danger that” words will harden into things for us”= there is always a great danger thatwe might forget that words are only symbols and take them for things they are supposed to represent12.even with the most educated and the most literate, the King’s eg slips and slides in conversation = even themost educated and liberated people use non-standard, informal, rather than standard, formal eg in their conversation 13.And yet the same revolutionary belief for which our forebears fought is still at issue around the globe. =buttoday this issue has not been decided in many countries around the world.14.United, there is little we cannot do in host of cooperative ventures. =bound together we can accomplish a lot ofthings in the variety of joint ventures.15.But this peaceful revolution of hope cannot become the prey of hostile powers. =we will not allow any enemycountry to subvert this peaceful revolution which brings hope of progress to all our countries.16.Our last best hope in an age where the instruments of war have far outpaced the instruments of peace.=theUS is our last and best hope of survival in an age where the instruments of war have far surpassed the instruments of peace.17.Before the dark powers of destruction unleashed by science engulf all humanity in planned or accidentalself-destruction. = before the terrible forces of destruction which science can now release, overwhelm mankind;before this self-destruction, which may be planned or brought about by an accident, takes place.18.Yet both racing to alter that uncertain balance of terror that stays the hand of mankind’s final war. =yet bothgroups of nations are trying to change as quickly as possible this uncertain balance of terrible military power which restrains each group from an launching mankind’s final war.19.So let us begin anew (once begin), remembering on both sides that civility is not a sign of weakness. = andremember that being polite is not a sign of weakness.20.With a good conscience our only sure reward, with history the final judge of our deeds, let us go forth to leadthe land we love. = our sure reward will be a good conscience and the history finally will judge whether we have done our task well or not. Let us start leading the country we love.21.By the very of production, he has risen above the animal kingdom. = because of the fact itself that man produces,he has developed to a much higher level than or the other animals22.Work is also his liberator from nature, his creator as a social and independent being. =work also frees man andmakes him into a social being independent of nature23.All are expressions of the creative transformation of nature by man’s reason and skill. =no matter when it wasdone or who did it, provides an example of man applying his intelligence and his skill to change nature creatively 24.There is no spilt of work and play, or work and culture. =the worker finds pleasure in his work and through workhe also develops his mind. Therefore, pleasure and work go together and so does the cultural development of the worker and his work.25.Work became the chief factor in a system of “innerwordly asceticism,” an answer to man’s sense of alonenessand isolation.=work became the chief element in a system that preached an austere and self-denying way of life.Work was the only thing that soothed those who felt alone and isolated because of his ascetic life.26.Work has become alienated from the working person. =work has been separated from the worker and the workeris not interested in it at all. Instead, he feels estranged from it or hostile to it.27.Work is a means of getting money, not in itself a meaningful human activity. =work helps the worker to earnmoney; except this it is not an activity with much significance28. a pay check is not enough to base one’s self-respect on = just earning some money is not enough for a worker toestablish his self-respect29.most industrial psychologists are mainly concerned with the manipulation of the worker’s psyche= mostindustrial psychologists are mainly trying to manage and control the workers’ mind30.it is going to pay off in cold dollars and cents to management=better relations with the public will yield largeprofits to management31.But this usefulness often serves only as a rationalization for the appeal to complete passivity and receptivity=the fact that gadgets are indeed useful is often used by advertisers as a mere “high-minded” cover for the real, vulgar appeal to idleness and submissiveness.32.He has a feeling of fraudulency about his product and a secret contempt for it=the businessman gets theknowledge that the quality of his product doesn’t match what it should be. Conscious of the deception involved, he despises the goods he produces33.the slighted mention of the decade brings nostalgic recollections to the middle-aged.=at very mention of theTwenties, middle-aged people began to recall it longingly and young people curious and began to ask questions about it34.the rejection of Victorian gentility was, in any case, inevitable= anyway, it was inevitable for America to discardVictorian gentility which upheld the middle-class respectability and affected refinement characteristics of Victorian eg35.The war acted merely as a catalytic agent in this breakdown of the Victorian social structure=the war onlyhelped to speed up the collapse of the Victorian social structure.36.it was tempted, in America at least, to escape its responsibilities and retreat behind an air of naughtyalcoholic sophistication =in America ,at least, the young people are strongly disposed to escape their responsibilities. They pretend to be wordly-wise and disregard conventional standards of behavior, drinking and breaking the traditional morality naughtily.37.Prohibition afforded the young the additional opportunity of making their pleasures illicit=the young peoplefound more pleasure in drinking because Prohibition made it a kind of adventure.38.our young men began to enlist under foreign flags=our young men joined the foreign armies to fight in the war.39.They “wanted to get up into the fun before the whole thing turned belly up= they wanted to take part in theadventure of war before it ended.40.they had outgrown towns and families=they couldn’t adapt themselves to life in their hometowns and familiesanymore41.The returning veteran also had to face the hypocritical do-goodism of Prohibition=the returning veterans alsohad to face the stupid cynicism shown by the Victorious allies in Versailles who acted just like Napoleon once did.42.sth in the tension-ridden youth of America had to “give”=under this pressure sth in the young people, who werealready very tense, had to break down.43.it was only natural that hopeful young writers, their minds and pens inflamed against war, Babbittry, and“Puritanical” gentility, should flock to the traditional artistic center=it was only natural the promising young writers whose thoughts extremely opposed war, Babbittry and “Puritanical” gentility, should come in great numbers to live in the Greenwich Village, the traditional culture44.each town had its “fast” set which prided itself on its unconventionality=each town was proud that it has groupof wild unconventional people45.it is a complex fate to be an American=the fate of American is complicated and full of changes and possibilities46.They were no more at home in Europe than I was=all of us felt uneasy in Europe.47.we were both searching for our separate identities= Each of us was trying to find his own set of personalcharacteristics by which his recognizable as a member of some group48.I do not think that I could have made this reconciliation here=I don’t think I could have accepted my status ofbeing a Negro willingly in America49.Europe can be very crippling too=sometimes things in Europe can also be very frustrating50.it is easier to cut across social and occupational lines there than it is here=it is easier to contact with people ofdifferent social status and occupations in Europe than in American51. a man can be as proud of being a good waiter as of being a good actor, and in neither case feel threatened= inEurope a good waiter and actor is equally proud of their social status and jobs. Neither of them envies the other and is not afraid of losing their position52.I was born in New York, but have lived only in pockets of it=I was born in NY, but have lived only in some smallareas of it53.on this acceptance, literally, the life of a writer depends=the life of a writer wholly depends upon whether or nothe accepts he will always carry the marks of the origins54.American writers do no have a fixed society to describe=American writers do not live in the society wherenothing is changed .instead, everything is unchangeable in their society so they do not have a fixed society to write about55.every society is really governed by hidden laws, by unspoken but profound assumptions on the part of thepeople= actually, every society is ruled and influence by hidden laws, and by many people deeply felt and taken for granted by its people, though not openly expressed56.this reassessment, which can be very painful, is also very valuable= the reconsideration of many things that onehad always taken for granted in the past can be very painful, though very valuable57.nowadays New York is out of phase with American taste=nowadays NY is often in disagreement with taste of theAmerican people58.New York even prides itself on being a holdout from prevailing American trends=NY even indulged itself infeeling of satisfaction for it can resist the prevailing trends of America59.sitcoms cloned and canned in Hollywood, and the Johnny Carson show live, pre-empt the airwaves fromCalifornia =situation comedy which are similar in content and style are produced in large amounts in Hollywood and the live broadcasting of JC’s talk show dominated the radio and the TV channels of California60.it is making sth of a comeback as a tourist attraction= it is regaining somewhat its status as a tourist attraction61.to win in New York is to be uneasy= to a person who succeeds in NY is disturbed by constant worries that hemight fail someday in the fierce competition62.nature’s pleasures are much qualified in New York =the chances to enjoy the pleasures of nature are very limitedin NY63.the city’s bright glow arrogantly obscures the heavens= the city’s bright lights seem haughtily to make the skydim64.but the purity of a bohemian dedication can be exaggerated=but a wholehearted dedication to art, which isbohemian style can be overstated65.in both these roles it ratifies more than it creates=in these two roles of banking and communications headquarters,NY originates very few things but gives its approval a lot to many things created by other cities66.the television generation grew up in the insistent presence of hype=the generation who grew up watching andenjoying TV was constantly and strongly influenced by exaggerated ads67.those who are writing ambitious novels sustain themselves on the magazines=writers who are creatingchallenging novels make their living in the same time by writing articles for popular magazines68.Broadway, which seemed to be succumbing to the tawdriness of its environment, is astir again.=Broadway,which seemed to give in to the flashy shows put on in the surrounding areas, become active again69.he prefers the unhealthy hassle and the vitality of urban life=he likes the unhealthy turmoil and livelyatmosphere of a city more70.the defeated are not hidden away somewhere else on the wrong side of town=the people who failed in thestruggle of life are not hidden away in slums where other people can not see them71.The place constantly exasperates, at times exhilarates.= NY constantly irritates the people living here butoccasionally it stimulates them。

高级英语第二册paraphrase原句+译句(可编辑修改word版)

高级英语第二册paraphrase原句+译句(可编辑修改word版)

lesson 21.The burying –ground is merely a huge waste of hummocky earth,like a derelict building-lot.The burying-ground is nothing more than a huge piece of wasteland full of mounds of earth looking like a deserted and abandoned piece of land on which a building was going to be put up.2.All colonial empires are in reality founded upon that fact.All the imperialists build up their empires by treating the people in the colonies like animals (by not treating the people in the colonies as human beings).3.They rise out of the earth,they sweat and starve for a few years,and then they sink back into the nameless mounds of the graveyard.They are born. Then for a few years they work, toil and starve. Finally they die and are buried in graves without a name.4.A carpenter sits crosslegged at a prehistoric lathe,turning chair-legs at lightning speed.Sitting with his legs crossed and using a very old-fashioned lathe, a carpenter quickly gives a round shape to the chair-legs he is making.5.Instantly,from the dark holes all round,there was a frenzied rush of Jews.Immediately from their dark hole-like cells everywhere a great number of Jews rushed out wildly excited.6.…every one of them looks on a cigarette as a more or less impossible luxury.Every one of these poor Jews looked on the cigarette as a piece of luxury which they could not possibly afford.7.Still,a white skin is always fairly conspicuous.However, a white-skinned European is always quite noticeable.8.In a tropical landscape one’s eye takes in everything except the human beings.If you take a look at the natural scenery in a tropical region, you see everything but the human beings.9.No one would think of running cheap trips to the Distressed Areas.No one would think of organizing cheap trips for the tourists to visit the poor slum areas (for these trips would not be interesting).10.…for nine-tenths f the people the reality of life is an endless,back-breakiing struggle to wringa little food out of an eroded sold.life is very hard for ninety percent of the people.With hard backbreaking toil they can produce a little food on the poor soil.11.She accepted her status as an old woman,that is to say as a beast of burden.She took it for granted that as an old woman she was the lowest in the community,that。

高级英语2love-is-a-fallacy中英译文

高级英语2love-is-a-fallacy中英译文

Cool was I and logical. Keen, calculating, perspicacious, acute and astute—I was all of these. My brain was as powerful as a dynamo, precise as a chemist’s scales, as penetrating as a scalpel. And—think of it!—I only eighteen.我这个人头脑冷静,逻辑思维实力强。

敏锐、慎重、聪慧、深刻、机灵一一这些就是我的特点。

我的大脑像发电机一样发达,像化学家的天平一样精确,像手术刀一样锐利。

一一你知道吗?我才十八岁呀。

It is not often that one so young has such a giant intellect. Take, for example, Pete y Bellows, my roommate at the university. Same age, same background, but dumb a s an ox. A nice enough fellow, you understand, but nothing upstairs. Emotional type. Unstable. Impressionable. Worst of all, a faddist. Fads, I submit, are the very negat ion of reason. To be swept up in every new craze that comes along, to surrender o neself to idiocy just because everybody else is doing it—this, to me, is the acme of mindlessness. Not, however, to Petey.年纪这么轻而智力又如此非凡的人并不常有。

高级英语第二册译文参考译文

高级英语第二册译文参考译文

参考译文第一课迎战卡米尔号飓风约瑟夫·布兰克1.小约翰·柯夏克已料到,卡米尔号飓风来势定然凶猛。

就在去年8月17日那个星期天,当卡米尔号飓风越过墨西哥湾向西北进袭之时,收音机和电视里整天不断地播放着飓风警报。

柯夏克一家居住的地方——密西西比州的高尔夫港——肯定会遭到这场飓风的猛烈袭击。

路易斯安那、密西西比和亚拉巴马三州沿海一带的居民已有将近15万人逃往内陆安全地带。

但约翰就像沿海村落中其他成千上万的人一样,不愿舍弃家园,要他下决心弃家外逃,除非等到他的一家人——妻子詹妮丝以及他们那七个年龄从三岁到十一岁的孩子——眼看着就要灾祸临头。

2.为了找出应付这场风灾的最佳对策,他与父母商量过。

两位老人是早在一个月前就从加利福尼亚迁到这里来,住进柯夏克一家所住的那幢十个房间的屋子里。

他还就此征求过从拉斯韦加斯开车来访的老朋友查理·希尔的意见。

3.约翰的全部产业就在自己家里(他开办的玛格纳制造公司是设计、研制各种教育玩具和教育用品的。

公司的一切往来函件、设计图纸和工艺模具全都放在一楼)。

37岁的他对飓风的威力是深有体会的。

四年前,他原先拥有的位于高尔夫港以西几英里外的那个家就曾毁于贝翠号飓风(那场风灾前夕柯夏克已将全家搬到一家汽车旅馆过夜)。

不过,当时那幢房子所处的地势偏低,高出海平面仅几英尺。

“我们现在住的这幢房子高了23英尺,”他对父亲说,“而且距离海边足有250码远。

这幢房子是1915年建造的,至今还从未受到过飓风的袭击。

我们呆在这儿恐怕是再安全不过了。

”4.老柯夏克67岁,是个语粗心慈的熟练机械师。

他对儿子的意见表示赞同。

“我们是可以严加防卫,度过难关的,”他说,“一旦发现危险信号,我们还可以赶在天黑之前撤出去。

”5.为了对付这场飓风,几个男子汉有条不紊地做起准备工作来。

自来水管道可能遭到破坏,他们把浴盆和提桶都盛满水。

飓风也可能造成断电,所以他们检查了手提式收音机和手电筒里的电池以及提灯里的燃料油。

张汉熙《高级英语》第二册课后释义

张汉熙《高级英语》第二册课后释义

1.We’re elevated 23 feet. =our house has been raised by 23 feet in comparison with the past.2.The place (house) has been here since 1915, and no hurricane has ever bothered (caused any damage to it)3.We can batten down and ride it out. =we can make the necessary preparations and survive the hurricane withoutmuch damage.4.The generator was doused, and the lights went out. =water got into the generator and put it out. It stoppedproducing electricity, so the light also went out.5.John watched the water lap at the steps, and felt a crushing guilt. =as john watched the water inch its way up thesteps, he felt a strong sense of guilt because he blamed himself for endangering the whole family by deciding not to flee inland.6.Janis had just one delayed reaction.=Janis displayed rather late the exhaustion brought about by the nervoustension caused by the hurricane.1.and it is an activity only of humans =and conversation is an activity which is found only among human beings2.conversation is not for making a point = conversation is not for persuading others to accept our ideas3.in fact, the best conversationalists are those who are prepared to lose = in fact, a person who really enjoys and isskilled at conversation will not argue to win or force others to accept his viewpoint4.bar friends are not deeply involved in each other’ lives = people who meet each others for a drink in a bar are notintimate friends for they are not deeply absorbed in each others’ life5.it could still go ignorantly on = the conversation could go without anybody knowing who was right or wrong6.there are cattle in the fields, but we sit down to beef =these animals are called cattle when they are alive andfeeding in the fields; but when we sit down at table to eat we called their meat beef7.the new ruling class had built a cultural barrier him by building their French against his own lg. = the newruling class by using French instead of eg made it difficult for the eg to accept or absorb the culture of the rulers8.eg had come royally into its own =the eg lg received proper recognition and was used by the king once more9.the phrase has always been used a little pejoratively and even facetiously by the lower classes = the phrase, theking’s eg, has always disrespectfully and jokingly by the lower classes. The working people very often made fun of the proper and formal lg of the educational people10.the rebellion against a cultural dominance is still there =there still exists in the working people, as in the earlySaxon peasants, a spirit of opposition to the cultural authority of the ruling class11.there is always a great danger that” words will harden into things for us”= there is always a great danger thatwe might forget that words are only symbols and take them for things they are supposed to represent12.even with the most educated and the most literate, the King’s eg slips and slides in conversation = even themost educated and liberated people use non-standard, informal, rather than standard, formal eg in their conversation 13.And yet the same revolutionary belief for which our forebears fought is still at issue around the globe. =buttoday this issue has not been decided in many countries around the world.14.United, there is little we cannot do in host of cooperative ventures. =bound together we can accomplish a lot ofthings in the variety of joint ventures.15.But this peaceful revolution of hope cannot become the prey of hostile powers. =we will not allow any enemycountry to subvert this peaceful revolution which brings hope of progress to all our countries.16.Our last best hope in an age where the instruments of war have far outpaced the instruments of peace.=theUS is our last and best hope of survival in an age where the instruments of war have far surpassed the instruments of peace.17.Before the dark powers of destruction unleashed by science engulf all humanity in planned or accidentalself-destruction. = before the terrible forces of destruction which science can now release, overwhelm mankind;before this self-destruction, which may be planned or brought about by an accident, takes place.18.Yet both racing to alter that uncertain balance of terror that stays the hand of mankind’s final war. =yet bothgroups of nations are trying to change as quickly as possible this uncertain balance of terrible military power which restrains each group from an launching mankind’s final war.19.So let us begin anew (once begin), remembering on both sides that civility is not a sign of weakness. = andremember that being polite is not a sign of weakness.20.With a good conscience our only sure reward, with history the final judge of our deeds, let us go forth to leadthe land we love. = our sure reward will be a good conscience and the history finally will judge whether we have done our task well or not. Let us start leading the country we love.21.By the very of production, he has risen above the animal kingdom. = because of the fact itself that man produces,he has developed to a much higher level than or the other animals22.Work is also his liberator from nature, his creator as a social and independent being. =work also frees man andmakes him into a social being independent of nature23.All are expressions of the creative transformation of nature by man’s reason and skill. =no matter when it wasdone or who did it, provides an example of man applying his intelligence and his skill to change nature creatively 24.There is no spilt of work and play, or work and culture. =the worker finds pleasure in his work and through workhe also develops his mind. Therefore, pleasure and work go together and so does the cultural development of the worker and his work.25.Work became the chief factor in a system of “innerwordly asceticism,” an answer to man’s sense of alonenessand isolation.=work became the chief element in a system that preached an austere and self-denying way of life.Work was the only thing that soothed those who felt alone and isolated because of his ascetic life.26.Work has become alienated from the working person. =work has been separated from the worker and the workeris not interested in it at all. Instead, he feels estranged from it or hostile to it.27.Work is a means of getting money, not in itself a meaningful human activity. =work helps the worker to earnmoney; except this it is not an activity with much significance28. a pay check is not enough to base one’s self-respect on = just earning some money is not enough for a worker toestablish his self-respect29.most industrial psychologists are mainly concerned with the manipulation of the worker’s psyche= mostindustrial psychologists are mainly trying to manage and control the workers’ mind30.it is going to pay off in cold dollars and cents to management=better relations with the public will yield largeprofits to management31.But this usefulness often serves only as a rationalization for the appeal to complete passivity and receptivity=the fact that gadgets are indeed useful is often used by advertisers as a mere “high-minded” cover for the real, vulgar appeal to idleness and submissiveness.32.He has a feeling of fraudulency about his product and a secret contempt for it=the businessman gets theknowledge that the quality of his product doesn’t match what it should be. Conscious of the deception involved, he despises the goods he produces33.the slighted mention of the decade brings nostalgic recollections to the middle-aged.=at very mention of theTwenties, middle-aged people began to recall it longingly and young people curious and began to ask questions about it34.the rejection of Victorian gentility was, in any case, inevitable= anyway, it was inevitable for America to discardVictorian gentility which upheld the middle-class respectability and affected refinement characteristics of Victorian eg35.The war acted merely as a catalytic agent in this breakdown of the Victorian social structure=the war onlyhelped to speed up the collapse of the Victorian social structure.36.it was tempted, in America at least, to escape its responsibilities and retreat behind an air of naughtyalcoholic sophistication =in America ,at least, the young people are strongly disposed to escape their responsibilities. They pretend to be wordly-wise and disregard conventional standards of behavior, drinking and breaking the traditional morality naughtily.37.Prohibition afforded the young the additional opportunity of making their pleasures illicit=the young peoplefound more pleasure in drinking because Prohibition made it a kind of adventure.38.our young men began to enlist under foreign flags=our young men joined the foreign armies to fight in the war.39.They “wanted to get up into the fun before the whole thing turned belly up= they wanted to take part in theadventure of war before it ended.40.they had outgrown towns and families=they couldn’t adapt themselves to life in their hometowns and familiesanymore41.The returning veteran also had to face the hypocritical do-goodism of Prohibition=the returning veterans alsohad to face the stupid cynicism shown by the Victorious allies in Versailles who acted just like Napoleon once did.42.sth in the tension-ridden youth of America had to “give”=under this pressure sth in the young people, who werealready very tense, had to break down.43.it was only natural that hopeful young writers, their minds and pens inflamed against war, Babbittry, and“Puritanical” gentility, should flock to the traditional artistic center=it was only natural the promising young writers whose thoughts extremely opposed war, Babbittry and “Puritanical” gentility, should come in great numbers to live in the Greenwich Village, the traditional culture44.each town had its “fast” set which prided itself on its unconventionality=each town was proud that it has groupof wild unconventional people45.it is a complex fate to be an American=the fate of American is complicated and full of changes and possibilities46.They were no more at home in Europe than I was=all of us felt uneasy in Europe.47.we were both searching for our separate identities= Each of us was trying to find his own set of personalcharacteristics by which his recognizable as a member of some group48.I do not think that I could have made this reconciliation here=I don’t think I could have accepted my status ofbeing a Negro willingly in America49.Europe can be very crippling too=sometimes things in Europe can also be very frustrating50.it is easier to cut across social and occupational lines there than it is here=it is easier to contact with people ofdifferent social status and occupations in Europe than in American51. a man can be as proud of being a good waiter as of being a good actor, and in neither case feel threatened= inEurope a good waiter and actor is equally proud of their social status and jobs. Neither of them envies the other and is not afraid of losing their position52.I was born in New York, but have lived only in pockets of it=I was born in NY, but have lived only in some smallareas of it53.on this acceptance, literally, the life of a writer depends=the life of a writer wholly depends upon whether or nothe accepts he will always carry the marks of the origins54.American writers do no have a fixed society to describe=American writers do not live in the society wherenothing is changed .instead, everything is unchangeable in their society so they do not have a fixed society to write about55.every society is really governed by hidden laws, by unspoken but profound assumptions on the part of thepeople= actually, every society is ruled and influence by hidden laws, and by many people deeply felt and taken for granted by its people, though not openly expressed56.this reassessment, which can be very painful, is also very valuable= the reconsideration of many things that onehad always taken for granted in the past can be very painful, though very valuable57.nowadays New York is out of phase with American taste=nowadays NY is often in disagreement with taste of theAmerican people58.New York even prides itself on being a holdout from prevailing American trends=NY even indulged itself infeeling of satisfaction for it can resist the prevailing trends of America59.sitcoms cloned and canned in Hollywood, and the Johnny Carson show live, pre-empt the airwaves fromCalifornia =situation comedy which are similar in content and style are produced in large amounts in Hollywood and the live broadcasting of JC’s talk show dominated the radio and the TV channels of California60.it is making sth of a comeback as a tourist attraction= it is regaining somewhat its status as a tourist attraction61.to win in New York is to be uneasy= to a person who succeeds in NY is disturbed by constant worries that hemight fail someday in the fierce competition62.nature’s pleasures are much qualified in New York =the chances to enjoy the pleasures of nature are very limitedin NY63.the city’s bright glow arrogantly obscures the heavens= the city’s bright lights seem haughtily to make the skydim64.but the purity of a bohemian dedication can be exaggerated=but a wholehearted dedication to art, which isbohemian style can be overstated65.in both these roles it ratifies more than it creates=in these two roles of banking and communications headquarters,NY originates very few things but gives its approval a lot to many things created by other cities66.the television generation grew up in the insistent presence of hype=the generation who grew up watching andenjoying TV was constantly and strongly influenced by exaggerated ads67.those who are writing ambitious novels sustain themselves on the magazines=writers who are creatingchallenging novels make their living in the same time by writing articles for popular magazines68.Broadway, which seemed to be succumbing to the tawdriness of its environment, is astir again.=Broadway,which seemed to give in to the flashy shows put on in the surrounding areas, become active again69.he prefers the unhealthy hassle and the vitality of urban life=he likes the unhealthy turmoil and livelyatmosphere of a city more70.the defeated are not hidden away somewhere else on the wrong side of town=the people who failed in thestruggle of life are not hidden away in slums where other people can not see them71.The place constantly exasperates, at times exhilarates.= NY constantly irritates the people living here butoccasionally it stimulates them。

高级英语第二册汉译英句子翻译

高级英语第二册汉译英句子翻译

高级英语第二册汉译英句子翻译《高级英语》句子翻译(汉译英)及参考答案1.那首曲子已经太过时了,人们不再感兴趣了。

The music was too prehistoric / out of date to appeal to the people any more.2.他很会装假,但谁也没受他的欺骗。

He was putting on a good show, but he could deceive no one.3.她一眼看到了另一位女子的衣服的每一细处。

She took in every detail of an other woman’s clothes.4.当她叫我谎话大王时,我非常生气。

She called me a great liar, which made my blood boil.5.当今许多人把电冰箱视为基本的家用设备。

Nowadays many people look on the refrigerator as a piece of very basic domestic appliance.6.反腐败是一场严肃的政治斗争,对我们党和国家的前途有着重大的作用。

The fight against corruption is a serious political struggle and has an important bearing on the future of the Party and the country.7.国家教育部将指导企业和大学联合建立人才交流市场以帮助解决毕业生供需之间的平衡问题。

The MOE (Ministry of Education) will guide enterprises and universities to jointly set up talent exchange markets to help keep a balance between graduate supply and demand. 8.他们的友谊是在困难时期由于同甘苦共患难而结成的。

高级英语2课后翻译句子 原文及答案总结版

高级英语2课后翻译句子 原文及答案总结版

L121. Seconds after the roof blew off the Koshak house, john yelled, "Up the stairs--into our bedroom! Count the kids." the children huddled in the slashing rain within the circle of adults. Grandmother Koshak implored, "Children, let's sing!" the children were too frightened to respond. She carried on alone for a few bars; then her voice trailed away.柯夏克家的屋顶也被掀走了,约翰就高喊道:“快上楼--到卧室里去!数数孩子。

”在倾盆大雨中,大人们围成一圈,让孩子仅仅地挤在中间。

柯夏克老奶奶哀声切切地说道:“孩子们大家来唱支歌吧!”孩子们都吓呆了,根本没有一点反应。

老奶奶独个儿长了几句,然后她的声音就完全消失了。

22. Debris flew as the living room fireplace and its chimney collapsed. With two walls in their bedroom sanctuary beginning to disintegrate, john ordered, "Into the television room!" this was the room farthest from the direction of the storm.客厅的壁炉和烟囱崩塌了下来。

弄得瓦砾横飞。

眼看他们栖身的那间卧室也有两面墙壁即将崩塌,约翰立即命令大伙:“进电室去!”这是离开风头最远的个房间。

(完整版)高级英语第二册paraphrase原句+译句

(完整版)高级英语第二册paraphrase原句+译句

lesson 21. The burying –ground is merely a huge waste of hummocky earth,like a derelict building-lot.The burying-ground is nothing more than a huge piece of wasteland full of mounds of earth looking like a deserted and abandoned piece of land on which a building was going to be put up.2.All colonial empires are in reality founded upon that fact.All the imperialists build up their empires by treating the people in the colonies like animals (by not treating the people in the colonies as human beings).3. They rise out of the earth,they sweat and starve for a few years,and then they sink back into the nameless mounds of the graveyard.They are born. Then for a few years they work, toil and starve. Finally they die and are buried in graves without a name.4. A carpenter sits crosslegged at a prehistoric lathe,turning chair-legs at lightning speed.Sitting with his legs crossed and using a very old-fashioned lathe, a carpenter quickly gives a round shape to the chair-legs he is making.5. Instantly,from the dark holes all round,there was a frenzied rush of Jews.Immediately from their dark hole-like cells everywhere a great number of Jews rushed out wildly excited.6. …every one of them looks on a cigarette as a more or less impossible luxury.Every one of these poor Jews looked on the cigarette as a piece of luxury which they could not possibly afford.7. Still,a white skin is always fairly conspicuous.However, a white-skinned European is always quite noticeable.8.In a tropical landscape one’s eye takes in e verything except the human beings.If you take a look at the natural scenery in a tropical region, you see everything but the human beings.9. No one would think of running cheap trips to the Distressed Areas.No one would think of organizing cheap trips for the tourists to visit the poor slum areas (for these trips would not be interesting).10.…for nine-tenths f the people the reality of life is an endless,back-breakiing struggle to wring a little food out of an eroded sold.life is very hard for ninety percent of the people.With hard backbreaking toil they can produce a little food on the poor soil.11.She accepted her status as an old woman,that is to say as a beast of burden.She took it for granted that as an old woman she was the lowest in the community,that。

高级英语新版第二册Lesson-1-Pub-Talk-and-the-Kings-English

高级英语新版第二册Lesson-1-Pub-Talk-and-the-Kings-English

高级英语新版第二册Lesson-1-Pub-Talk-and-the-Kings-EnglishParaphrase:1. And it is an activity only of humans. (para 1)并且它是人类特有的一种活动。

1.And conversation is an activity which is found only among human being.2. Conversation is not for making a point. (para 2)交谈并不是为了表明一种看法。

2.Conversation is not for persuading others to accept our idea or point of view.3. In fact, the best conversationalists are those who are prepared to lose. (para 2)实际上,最好的交谈者,是那些准备输的人。

3.In fact a person who really enjoys and is skilled at conversation will not argue to win or force others to accept his point of view.4. Bar friends are not deeply involved in each other's lives. (para 3) 酒吧友人没有深层次地涉及彼此的生活。

4.People who meet each other for a drink in the bar of a pub are not intimate friends for they are not deeply absorbed or engrossed in e ach other’s lives.5. it could still go ignorantly on (para 6)大伙仍旧可以糊里糊涂地扯下去。

高级英语2翻译及paraphrase(2)

高级英语2翻译及paraphrase(2)

TranslationUnit 11. However intricate the ways in which animals communicate with each other, they do not indulge in anything that deserves the name of conversation.不管动物之间的交流方式多么复杂,它们不能参与到称得上是交谈的任何活动中。

2. Argument may often be a part of it, but the purpose of the argument is not to convince. There is no winning in conversation.争论会经常出现于交谈中,但争论的目的不是为了说服。

交谈中没有胜负之说。

3. Perhaps it is because of my upbringing in English pubs that I think bar conversation has a charm of its own.或许我从小就混迹于英国酒吧缘故,我认为酒吧里的闲聊别有韵味。

4. I do not remember what made one of our companions say it ---she clearly had not come into the bar to say it, it was not something that was pressing on her mind---but her remark fell quite naturally into the talk.我不记得是什么使得我的一个同伴说起它来的---她显然不是来酒吧说这个的,这不是她事先想好的话题----但她的话相当自然地插入到了交谈中。

5. There is always resistance in the lower classes to any attempt by an upper class to lay down rules for “English as it should be spoken.”下层社会总会抵制上层社会企图给“标准英语”制定得规则。

高级英语第二册 课后翻译

高级英语第二册 课后翻译

Paraphrase:U1:1.little donkeys thread their way among the throngs of people.小毛驴穿过熙熙攘攘的人群。

little donkeys make their way in and out of the moving crowds, or pass through them.2.Then as you penetrate deeper into the bazaar, the noise of the entrance fades away, and you come to the muted cloth-market. 随后,当穿行到即使深处时,入口的喧闹声渐渐消散,眼前就是清净的布匹市场了。

Then as you go deeper into the market, the noise of the entrance gradually disappears and you come to the silent cloth-market.3.they narrow down their choice and begin the really serious business of beating the price dowm. 他们缩小选择范围,开始严肃的讨价还价。

After careful search, comparison and some primary bargaining ,they reduce the choices and try making the decision by beginning to do the really serious job-convince the shopkeeper to lower the price.4.he will price the item high, and yield little in the bargaining.他们会漫天要价,而且在还价过程中很难做出让步。

高级英语2-lesson 2翻译

高级英语2-lesson 2翻译

马拉喀什见闻乔治·奥威尔1一具尸体抬过,成群的苍蝇从饭馆的餐桌上瓮嗡嗡而起追逐过去,但几分钟过后又非了回来。

2一支人数不多的送葬队伍——其中老少尽皆男性,没有一个女的——沿着集贸市场,从一堆堆石榴摊子以及出租汽车和骆驼中间挤道而行,一边走着一边悲痛地重复着一支短促的哀歌。

苍蝇之所以群起追逐是因为在这个地方死人的尸首从不装进棺木,只是用一块破布裹着放在一个草草做成的木头架子上,有四个朋友抬着送葬。

朋友们到了安葬场后,便在地上挖出一个一二英尺深的长方形坑,将尸首往坑里一倒。

再扔一些像碎砖头一样的日、干土块。

不立墓碑,不留姓名,什么识别标志都没有。

坟场只不过是一片土丘林立的荒野,恰似一片已废弃不用的建筑场地。

一两个月过后,就谁也说不准自己的亲人葬于何处了。

3当你穿行也这样的城镇——其居民20万中至少有2万是除开一身聊以蔽体的破衣烂衫之外完全一无所有——当你看到那些人是如何生活,又如何动辄死亡时,你永远难以相信自己是行走在人类之中。

实际上,这是所有的殖民帝国赖以建立的基础。

这里的人都有一张褐色的脸,而且,人数书如此之多!他们真的和你意义同属人类吗?难道他们也会有名有姓吗?也许他们只是像彼此之间难以区分的蜜蜂或珊瑚虫一样的东西。

他们从泥土里长出来,受哭受累,忍饥挨饿过上几年,然后有被埋在那一个个无名的小坟丘里。

谁也不会注意到他们的离去。

就是那些小坟丘本身也过不了很久便会变成平地。

有时当你外出散步,穿过仙人掌丛时,你会感觉到地上有些绊脚的东西,只是在经过多次以后,摸清了其一般规律时,你才会知道你脚下踩的是死人的骷髅。

4我正在公园里给一只瞪羚喂食。

5动物中也恐怕只有瞪羚还活着时就让人觉得是美味佳肴。

事实上,人们只要看到它们那两条后腿就会联想到薄荷酱。

我现在喂着的这只瞪羚好象已经看透了我的心思。

它虽然叼走了拿在手上的一块面包,但显然不喜欢我这个人。

它一面啃食着面包,一面头一低向我顶过来,再啃一下面包又顶过来一次。

高级英语第三版第二册课后翻译

高级英语第三版第二册课后翻译

1、However intricate the ways in which animals communicate with each other, they do not indulge in anything that deserves the name of conversation、不管动物之间的交流方式多么复杂,它们不能参与到称得上就是交谈的任何活动中。

2、Argument may often be a part of it, but the purpose of the argument is not to convince、There is no winning in conversation、争论会经常出现于交谈中,但争论的目的不就是为了说服。

交谈中没有胜负之说。

3、Perhaps it is because of my upbringing in English pubs that I think bar conversation has a charm of its own、或许我从小就混迹于英国酒吧缘故,我认为酒吧里的闲聊别有韵味。

4、I do not remember what made one of our companions say it ---she clearly had not come into the bar to say it , it was not something that was pressing on her mind---but her remark fell quite naturally into the talk、我不记得就是什么使得我的一个同伴说起它来的---她显然不就是来酒吧说这个的,这不就是她事先想好的话题----但她的话相当自然地插入到了交谈中。

5、There is always resistance in the lower classes to any attempt by an upper class to lay down rules for “English as it should be spoken 、”下层社会总会抵制上层社会企图给“标准英语”制定得规则。

高级英语Unit2 HiroshimaUnit3 Blackmail 课后翻译

高级英语Unit2 HiroshimaUnit3 Blackmail 课后翻译

V A.1、There is no one in the auditorium,the meeting must have been put off.2、That modern building looks much like a UFO.3、The Sichuan dialect sounds much the same as Hubei dialect to the northerners,sometimes it is difficult to distinguish.4、The very sight of the monument reminds me of my friends died in battles.5、He was lost in thought,so he was oblivious of what his companions said.6、What he did has nothing to do with her.7、She can not fall asleep,her daughter’s illness stroke her mind.8、The thing is always in my mind.9、He loves these parties and likes to rub shoulders with young people about different kinds of problems to change opinions.10、His thought took us several minutes to sink in.11、The soil exudes the fragrance of green grass.12、Could you spare me several minutes?13、Could you spare me some money.14、The old,grey-haired man is a coppersmith.V B1、第二,我的喉咙开始哽咽,脑海里全是忧伤的思绪以至于我都顾不上与列车员说上些什么。

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《高级英语》句子翻译(英译汉)及参考答案1.This is a NATO matter and any comment on it should appropriately come from NATO.这是北约的问题,关于此问题的评论应由北约做出,这才是适宜的。

2.Law enforcement cannot responsibly stand aloof.司法部门对此不闻不问,那就是失责。

3.In the late 14th century, Marco Polo famously made his way along trade routes from Italy to China.十四世纪后半叶,马可•波罗从意大利沿贸易通道来到中国,因而一举成名。

4.Their commander wisely judged to be safer in their works than in the field.他们的指挥官认为留在战场上不如呆在工事里安全,这是很明智的。

5.Chimpanzees are the animals closest biologically to humans.从生物学角度看,大猩猩与人的关系最亲近。

6.Tami said it was possible, just statistically unlikely.泰米说有这样的可能,但是从统计的角度来看又不太可能。

7.The second child she dreamed of might now be medically impossible.她本来还想要一个孩子,从医学角度来看,现在是不可能了。

8.Only 18 percent are officially unemployed. 据官方统计,只有18%的人是失业者。

9.Real-estate prices in downtown Manhattan looked prohibitively expensive.市中心曼哈顿的房价贵得使人望而生畏。

10.She was remarkably silent when the others all talked and laughed. 别人有说有笑时她却沉默不语,显得很突出。

11.It was a vast and treacherous landscape, but breath-takingly beautiful.这是一片广阔而变幻莫测的景致,但却美得令人惊讶。

12.A schoolmaster, finding such errors in a schoolboy's essay, would be justly indignant. 校长在小学生的作文里发现这样的错误一定会生气,这不是没有道理的。

13.Voters were understandably confused by the identical Caser names on the ballot, and the split vote sent the real candidate Caser down to defeat in the primary.选举人被选票上一模一样的凯撒的名字弄糊涂,因而选票分散,导致真正的候选人在初选时就落选,这是可以理解的。

14.The sleek turbines of the American windmills made economic and ecological sense.美国造了许多风力磨坊,这从经济和生态角度看是有道理的。

15.Now we stay a respectful distance from him.我们对他敬而远之。

16.He had a sound feeling that idioms were the backbone of a language and he was all for the racy phrases.他感到习语是语言的主要支柱,因此特别主张用生动的短语,他的想法是很有道理的。

17.The prisoners of war are allowed to write censored letter.战俘们可以写信,但信件要受到检查。

18.We should be very cautious when buying expensive things and ask ourselves if we are making a wise purchase.我们在买贵重的东西时一定要小心,问问自己买这样的东西是否明智。

19.I wouldn't have eaten it, only I'm too ladylike to take it out of my mouth. 我本来不想吃,只是觉得再从嘴里拿出来不太雅观。

20. The only things Americans do more than watch television are work and sleep. 美国人所做的, 比看电视花费更长时间的只是工作和睡觉.21.Almost anything interesting and rewarding in life requires some constructive, consistently applied effort.几乎所有生活中有趣的和有益的事都需要建设性的和不懈的努力。

22.The dullest, the least gifted of us can achieve things that seem miraculous to those who never concentrate on anything.我们当中最笨的/最没有天赋的人所能做成的事情,在那些从不集中精神做任何事情的人看来简直就是奇迹。

23.It has become fashionable to think that, like fast food, fast ideas are the way to get to a fast –moving, impatient public.它已成为一种很时髦的想法,就像快餐一样,速成观念正是走入高速活动的急躁不安的公众的方法。

24.It may be old –fashioned, but I was taught that thought is words, arranged in grammatically precise ways.这可能有些过时,但我所受的教育是,思想是准确语法排列的语言。

25.And, while I would not be so simplistic as to suggest that television is the cause, I believe it contributes and is an influence. 尽管我还不会简单到认为电视是造成这一现象的主要原因,但我认为它起了一定的作用,有一定的影响。

26. Where before has virtually an entire nation surrendered itself wholesale to a medium for selling?以前什么时候把整个国家都交给新闻媒体了呢27. if I am wrong, we will have done no harm to look at the issue skeptically and critically, to consider how we should be resisting it.如果我错了,用怀疑和批判的眼光来看这件事,考虑如何抵制它,也不会有什么害处。

28.He spoke abruptly so as to give the impression of a strength he did not possess.他讲话很突然, 想给人一种气力很足的印象, 而实际上没有丝毫气度。

29.The clerk prepared the draw, sacrificing for it one of his letters from home. 老职员牺牲了一封家里来信,开始准备签。

30. They shuffled the pieces on the floor and then dropped them into the shoe.他们把这些纸条在地上混合起来,放入鞋中。

31.One could n’t mock the condemned man by any sign of relief.没有人用得到宽慰的任何表示来使将要被枪毙的人失望。

32. A sense of grievance nagged at his mind when the tenth man had drawn.当第十个人抽完后,一种怨恨感困扰着他。

33.Faced with my blank look of incomprehension, the taxi driver took a deep breath and tried again.看着我不理解的表情,出租车司机深呼吸,又试了一次34.Her head was leaned against the window curtains, and in her nostrils was the odour of dusty cretonne.她的头靠在窗帘上, 鼻孔里是提花窗帘布上的尘土气。

35.Her father used often to hunt them in out of the field with his blackthornstick。

她的父亲常用他那根黑刺李木棍到地里把他们赶出来。

36.Perhaps she would never see again those familiar objects from which she had never dreamed of being divided.也许她再也不看不到她做梦都不想过要与之分开的一切熟悉的东西了。

37.Harry, who was in the church decorating business, was nearly always down somewhere in the country.教堂干装修的哈里几乎总是在乡下什么地方。

38.He was standing at the gate, his peaked cap pushed back on his head and his hair tumbled forward over a face of bronze.他站在大门口,尖顶帽推在后脑勺上,头发向前散乱垂在晒得黧黑的脸上。

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