复习专题——现在进行时知识点归纳(word)1
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【点评】考查现在进行时。掌握进行时的结构和用法。
12.—Where's your father, Tom?
— He __________newspaper in the study.
A. reads B. read C. is reading D. has read
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意:—汤姆,你爸爸在哪里?—他在书房里读报纸。根据问句“汤姆,你爸爸在哪里?”,判断答语的句意是“他正在书房里读报纸。”即设空处的动作在说话时刻正在进行着,所以句子用现在进行时,现在进行时的构成:am/is/are+动词的现在分词,故答案为C。
【点评】考查一般现在时态。
13.Don't make any noise. Weto a piece of wonderful music.
A. will listen B. are listening C. listen D. have listened
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意:不要发出任何噪音。我们正在听一首美妙的乐曲。根据Don't make any noise.可知表示现在我们正在听音乐,因此不要发出噪音,故用现在进行时be doing,故答案选B。
4.—What is your mother doing, Linda?
—She ___________dinner in the kitchen now.
A. is cooking B. was cooking C. cook D. cooking
【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句意:——Linda,你的母亲正在做什么?——她现在正在厨房里做晚饭。根据上文What is your mother doing, Linda?和下文时间状语now,可知下文用现在进行时。其结构是be(am/is/are)现在分词。主语she,第三人称单数,be要用is,cook的现在分词cooking,故选A。
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意:看!警察正在把食物搬上岸。look看,是现在进行时的标志,the police警察是集合名词,be动词用are。故填C。
【点评】考查现在进行时,注意集合名词做主语作复数。
20.—May I speak to Mr. White?
—Sorry, dad can't come to the phone now. He ________ a shower.
【点评】考查现在进行时的构成和用法。根据语境和时间状语确定动词的时态。
5.Look! The reporter ______ an interview _______ the famous writer.
A. does; with B. is doing; with C. is doing; in D. does; to
A. play B. have played C. is playing D. are playing
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意:电子邮件和电话一样,在我们的生活中扮演着重要的角色。电子邮件和电话在生活中正扮演重要的角色,可知本句用现在进行时be+现在分词;连词aswell as后接名词不做主语,主语Email为单数,be动词用is,play的现在分词为playing。故选C。
【点评】考查现在进行时,注意掌握现在进行时的结构be+现在分词。
10.— I can't find Jimmy. Wh来自百度文库re is he?
— Hein the garden at the moment.
A. works B. will work C. is working
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意:—我不能找到吉姆,他在哪儿?—此刻他在花园里工作。根据at the moment可知用现在进行时态;故答案选C。
【点评】考查时态,注意has been/gone to的用法。
7.Alice, please turn down the music, Ian important phone now.
A. answer B. answered C. have answered D. am answering
【答案】D
A. is going B. are going C. goes D. go
【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句意:暑假要到了,所以Jack和那对双胞胎打算去香港度假。根据The summer holiday is coming暑假将要到来,可知句子是现在进行时表一般将来时,be going to sth,as well as引导的成分不做主语,主语是Jack,第三人称单数,be动词用is,故选A。
【解析】【分析】句意:你能把电视的音量调小吗?孩子在睡觉。根据now,现在,可知时态是现在进行时,be doing,即is sleeping,故选A。
【点评】考查现在进行时,注意now是现在进行时的标志。
18.The summer holiday is coming, so Jack as well as the twins ________ to Hong Kong for vacation.
—I'm sorry. I'm coming soon.
A. wait B. will wait C. have been waited D. are waiting
【答案】D
【解析】【分析】句意:-赶快!我们在门口等你。-对不起,我很快就来。A. wait一般现在时态形式;B. will wait一般将来时态形式;C. have been waited现在完成时态的被动语态形式;D. are waiting现在进行时态形式。催促赶快,因为正在外面等,句子用现在进行时态。故选D。
A. has B. had C. is having D. was having
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意:——我可以和怀特先生讲话吗?——对不起,爸爸现在不能来接电话。他正在洗澡。A一般现在时,B一般过去时,C现在进行时,D过去进行时,根据dad can't come to the phone now,可知是此刻不方便,故是现在进行时,故选C。
【点评】考查现在进行时,注意listen是现在进行时的标志。
2.It's six o'clock in the morning. Many people ______ in the park.
A. are dancing B. dance C. is dancing D. dances
【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句意:现在是早上六点钟。许多人在公园里跳舞。本句指现在六点时,人们正在做的事情,句子用现在进行时态,be+动词ing。People人们,是一个复数名词,be动词用复数are。故选A.
【点评】考查进行时表示一般将来时,注意as well as引导的成分不做主语。
19.Look! The police ________ the food onto the bank of the river.
A. am carrying B. is carrying C. are carrying D. are carried
【点评】考查现在进行时态。
11.Lucy practices singing every evening. Listen, sheso loudly.
A. is singing B. sings C. sang D. singing
【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句意:露西每天练习唱歌。听,她唱得那么大声。根据动词listen,可知这里是此时正在进行的动作,用现在进行时:be+doing,结合句意,故答案为A。
【解析】【分析】考查现在进行时。句意:爱丽丝,请把音乐关小点,我在接一个重要的电话。根据now可知该用现在进行时,所以选D。
8.Don't take the dictionary away. I ________ it.
A. use B. used C. am using D. have used
【答案】C
A. has watered, has gone B. is watering, has been
C. is watering, has gone D. has watered, has been
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意:——双胞胎在哪儿?——一个正在花园里浇花和树,另一个去帮她了。Where are the twins?问的是此时双胞胎在干嘛?故用现在进行时回答,排除A和D,has gone to,去了……,has been to,曾经去过……,此处表示去帮助,故选C。
复习专题——现在进行时知识点归纳(word)1
一、初中英语现在进行时
1.Listen, someone ________ in the next room.
A. sings B. is singing C. sang D. sing
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意:听,有人在隔壁唱歌。listen,快听,是现在进行时的标志,be doing,故谓语是is singing,故选B。
【解析】【分析】句意:不要拿走字典,我正在用。本题前后两句是因果关系,根据“Don't take the dictionary away.”可知,后句应使用进行时态,故选C。
【点评】时态的辨析在于分清动词发生的时间及存在的状态。
9.Email, as well as the telephone, ________an important part in our daily life.
【点评】考查现在进行时态。
14.—Hello, may I speak to Mr. Smith?
—Oh, sorry! He _____ a meeting now.
A. has B. had C. is having D. will have
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意:——你好,我可以和史密斯先生说吗?——哦,对不起,他现在正在开会。A.一般现在时;B.一般过去时;C.现在进行时;D.一般将来时。now是现在进行时的标志词,结构是be doing,主语是he,所以be用is,have用having,故选C。
【点评】考查现在进行时,注意平时识记其结构和标志词。
15.More and more foreign students begin to learn Chinese, and many of them _____Chinese better and better now.
A. are spoken B. spoke C. has spoken D. are speaking
【答案】D
【解析】【分析】句意:越来越多的外国学生开始学习汉语,现在许多人外国学生讲汉语越来越好了。now,现在,现在进行时的标志,结构为be doing;主语是many of them,复数人称,be动词用are,故选D。
【点评】考查现在进行时,注意表明时间的词。
16.—Hurry up! We ______ for you at the gate.
【点评】本题考查现在进行时。
3.— Where is Peter?
— He ___________ dinner for his parents at home.
A. cooks B. cooked C. has cooked D. is cooking
【答案】D
【解析】【分析】句意:—皮特在哪儿?—他在家里和父母吃晚饭。根据问题可知这里应该用现在进行时,故选D。
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】Look!用于句首,是现在进行时的标志,故排除A和D;do an interview with sb对某人采访,选项C介词搭配错误,故选B。句意是:看!那位记者正在采访那位著名的作家。
6.—Where are the twins?
—One ________ flowers and trees in the garden, the other ______ to help her.
【点评】本题考查时态辨析,注意现在进行时的结构是be+现在分词。
17.Would you please turn down the TV? The baby ________ now.
A. is sleeping B. slept C. was sleeping D. will sleep
【答案】A
12.—Where's your father, Tom?
— He __________newspaper in the study.
A. reads B. read C. is reading D. has read
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意:—汤姆,你爸爸在哪里?—他在书房里读报纸。根据问句“汤姆,你爸爸在哪里?”,判断答语的句意是“他正在书房里读报纸。”即设空处的动作在说话时刻正在进行着,所以句子用现在进行时,现在进行时的构成:am/is/are+动词的现在分词,故答案为C。
【点评】考查一般现在时态。
13.Don't make any noise. Weto a piece of wonderful music.
A. will listen B. are listening C. listen D. have listened
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意:不要发出任何噪音。我们正在听一首美妙的乐曲。根据Don't make any noise.可知表示现在我们正在听音乐,因此不要发出噪音,故用现在进行时be doing,故答案选B。
4.—What is your mother doing, Linda?
—She ___________dinner in the kitchen now.
A. is cooking B. was cooking C. cook D. cooking
【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句意:——Linda,你的母亲正在做什么?——她现在正在厨房里做晚饭。根据上文What is your mother doing, Linda?和下文时间状语now,可知下文用现在进行时。其结构是be(am/is/are)现在分词。主语she,第三人称单数,be要用is,cook的现在分词cooking,故选A。
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意:看!警察正在把食物搬上岸。look看,是现在进行时的标志,the police警察是集合名词,be动词用are。故填C。
【点评】考查现在进行时,注意集合名词做主语作复数。
20.—May I speak to Mr. White?
—Sorry, dad can't come to the phone now. He ________ a shower.
【点评】考查现在进行时的构成和用法。根据语境和时间状语确定动词的时态。
5.Look! The reporter ______ an interview _______ the famous writer.
A. does; with B. is doing; with C. is doing; in D. does; to
A. play B. have played C. is playing D. are playing
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意:电子邮件和电话一样,在我们的生活中扮演着重要的角色。电子邮件和电话在生活中正扮演重要的角色,可知本句用现在进行时be+现在分词;连词aswell as后接名词不做主语,主语Email为单数,be动词用is,play的现在分词为playing。故选C。
【点评】考查现在进行时,注意掌握现在进行时的结构be+现在分词。
10.— I can't find Jimmy. Wh来自百度文库re is he?
— Hein the garden at the moment.
A. works B. will work C. is working
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意:—我不能找到吉姆,他在哪儿?—此刻他在花园里工作。根据at the moment可知用现在进行时态;故答案选C。
【点评】考查时态,注意has been/gone to的用法。
7.Alice, please turn down the music, Ian important phone now.
A. answer B. answered C. have answered D. am answering
【答案】D
A. is going B. are going C. goes D. go
【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句意:暑假要到了,所以Jack和那对双胞胎打算去香港度假。根据The summer holiday is coming暑假将要到来,可知句子是现在进行时表一般将来时,be going to sth,as well as引导的成分不做主语,主语是Jack,第三人称单数,be动词用is,故选A。
【解析】【分析】句意:你能把电视的音量调小吗?孩子在睡觉。根据now,现在,可知时态是现在进行时,be doing,即is sleeping,故选A。
【点评】考查现在进行时,注意now是现在进行时的标志。
18.The summer holiday is coming, so Jack as well as the twins ________ to Hong Kong for vacation.
—I'm sorry. I'm coming soon.
A. wait B. will wait C. have been waited D. are waiting
【答案】D
【解析】【分析】句意:-赶快!我们在门口等你。-对不起,我很快就来。A. wait一般现在时态形式;B. will wait一般将来时态形式;C. have been waited现在完成时态的被动语态形式;D. are waiting现在进行时态形式。催促赶快,因为正在外面等,句子用现在进行时态。故选D。
A. has B. had C. is having D. was having
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意:——我可以和怀特先生讲话吗?——对不起,爸爸现在不能来接电话。他正在洗澡。A一般现在时,B一般过去时,C现在进行时,D过去进行时,根据dad can't come to the phone now,可知是此刻不方便,故是现在进行时,故选C。
【点评】考查现在进行时,注意listen是现在进行时的标志。
2.It's six o'clock in the morning. Many people ______ in the park.
A. are dancing B. dance C. is dancing D. dances
【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句意:现在是早上六点钟。许多人在公园里跳舞。本句指现在六点时,人们正在做的事情,句子用现在进行时态,be+动词ing。People人们,是一个复数名词,be动词用复数are。故选A.
【点评】考查进行时表示一般将来时,注意as well as引导的成分不做主语。
19.Look! The police ________ the food onto the bank of the river.
A. am carrying B. is carrying C. are carrying D. are carried
【点评】考查现在进行时态。
11.Lucy practices singing every evening. Listen, sheso loudly.
A. is singing B. sings C. sang D. singing
【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句意:露西每天练习唱歌。听,她唱得那么大声。根据动词listen,可知这里是此时正在进行的动作,用现在进行时:be+doing,结合句意,故答案为A。
【解析】【分析】考查现在进行时。句意:爱丽丝,请把音乐关小点,我在接一个重要的电话。根据now可知该用现在进行时,所以选D。
8.Don't take the dictionary away. I ________ it.
A. use B. used C. am using D. have used
【答案】C
A. has watered, has gone B. is watering, has been
C. is watering, has gone D. has watered, has been
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意:——双胞胎在哪儿?——一个正在花园里浇花和树,另一个去帮她了。Where are the twins?问的是此时双胞胎在干嘛?故用现在进行时回答,排除A和D,has gone to,去了……,has been to,曾经去过……,此处表示去帮助,故选C。
复习专题——现在进行时知识点归纳(word)1
一、初中英语现在进行时
1.Listen, someone ________ in the next room.
A. sings B. is singing C. sang D. sing
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意:听,有人在隔壁唱歌。listen,快听,是现在进行时的标志,be doing,故谓语是is singing,故选B。
【解析】【分析】句意:不要拿走字典,我正在用。本题前后两句是因果关系,根据“Don't take the dictionary away.”可知,后句应使用进行时态,故选C。
【点评】时态的辨析在于分清动词发生的时间及存在的状态。
9.Email, as well as the telephone, ________an important part in our daily life.
【点评】考查现在进行时态。
14.—Hello, may I speak to Mr. Smith?
—Oh, sorry! He _____ a meeting now.
A. has B. had C. is having D. will have
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意:——你好,我可以和史密斯先生说吗?——哦,对不起,他现在正在开会。A.一般现在时;B.一般过去时;C.现在进行时;D.一般将来时。now是现在进行时的标志词,结构是be doing,主语是he,所以be用is,have用having,故选C。
【点评】考查现在进行时,注意平时识记其结构和标志词。
15.More and more foreign students begin to learn Chinese, and many of them _____Chinese better and better now.
A. are spoken B. spoke C. has spoken D. are speaking
【答案】D
【解析】【分析】句意:越来越多的外国学生开始学习汉语,现在许多人外国学生讲汉语越来越好了。now,现在,现在进行时的标志,结构为be doing;主语是many of them,复数人称,be动词用are,故选D。
【点评】考查现在进行时,注意表明时间的词。
16.—Hurry up! We ______ for you at the gate.
【点评】本题考查现在进行时。
3.— Where is Peter?
— He ___________ dinner for his parents at home.
A. cooks B. cooked C. has cooked D. is cooking
【答案】D
【解析】【分析】句意:—皮特在哪儿?—他在家里和父母吃晚饭。根据问题可知这里应该用现在进行时,故选D。
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】Look!用于句首,是现在进行时的标志,故排除A和D;do an interview with sb对某人采访,选项C介词搭配错误,故选B。句意是:看!那位记者正在采访那位著名的作家。
6.—Where are the twins?
—One ________ flowers and trees in the garden, the other ______ to help her.
【点评】本题考查时态辨析,注意现在进行时的结构是be+现在分词。
17.Would you please turn down the TV? The baby ________ now.
A. is sleeping B. slept C. was sleeping D. will sleep
【答案】A