成教大学英语翻译book1
院校资料-大学英语读写教程1翻译
大学英语读写教程1翻译汉译英1. 有了他父亲给的钱，他就能在附近的镇上买栋房子了。
(afford)With the money given by his father, he could afford a house in the town nearby.2. 那位年轻女士太激动，以至情不自禁地提起了婚姻话题。
(bring up)The young lady was so excited that she could not restrain herself from bringing up the subject of marriage.5. 不管他们是谁，他们都得对这次事故负责。
(whoever)Whoever they are, they should take responsibility for the accident.1. 前几天当我沿着大街走的时候，钱包被人偷了。
The other day when I was walking along the street, I had my wallet stolen.2. 我喜欢乘公共汽车上班，而不是自己驾车。
那天上午也不例外。
When I go to work, I prefer to take a bus rather than drivie and that morning was no exception.？4. 这两个劫匪的作案手法表明他们可能就是过去几个月里这一地区多起抢劫案的肇事者。
The two robbers' methods suggested they might be the same men who had committed a number of robberies in the area over the past few months.5. 我们珍惜自己行动的自由, 劳动的果实和我们的生命。
We hold dear/value our freedom to move about, the fruits of labor and, our own lives.1. 她对那可怜的病孩充满了同情。
Book1 Unit4 课文翻译及练习答案
新视界大学英语综合教程第四单元课文翻译及练习答案Active Reading跨种族婚姻“路易斯安那州的一位治安法官刚刚辞职了。
此法官拒绝批准一对情侣结婚，因为女方是白人，而男方是黑人。
几个星期以来，他拒绝离开职位，但最终还是辞职了，而且并未给出原因。
路易斯安那州州长接受了他的辞职。
这位白人治安法官声称，他一直避免批准不同种族间的婚姻，原因是他认为其子女会因此受罪。
他说：‘对婚姻双方的任一种族来说，接纳这样家庭的孩子都是有难度的。
我认为这些孩子会因此受罪，我不想让这种事情发生。
’”你认为这篇报道是什么时候发表的？也许是20 世纪50 年代吧？那个时候黑白种族隔离是有法可依的。
也许是20 世纪60 年代吧？那个时候有马丁·路德·金领导的民权运动。
事实上，这篇报道发表于2009 年10 月。
这个国家是著名的“大熔炉”，有着悠久的种族冲突的历史，也有一些成功融合的例子。
这位法官今日仍然持有这种观点，我们是否应当感到耻辱？或者，他认识到了自己的错误并辞去职务，我们是否应当为此高兴？经济全球化运动使得全世界范围内商品共享、服务共享、技术共享，这促进了跨种族婚姻。
经济全球化运动同样对社会和文化产生影响，这也许会带来不同种族间的友谊、爱情和婚姻。
但是，在美国的某些地区，“一滴血原则”似乎仍然有很大的影响。
这一原则的内容是：只要你有一滴非裔的血，你就是黑人。
那么，现如今，对于跨种族婚姻双方和美国大众来说，这样的婚姻有什么样的挑战和机遇呢？在美国的某些政治和社交圈子里，人们认为跨种族婚姻只不过是为了让身为移民的一方得到绿卡，以便在此居留和工作。
也有人声称，跨种族婚姻的动机在于较穷困的一方渴望获得经济保障，尽管这意味着他们也许不得不背井离乡。
幸运的是，还有很多其他人明白人类的基本价值(如相互吸引）在跨种族婚姻中起着最重要的作用。
无论结婚的真正动机是什么，所有这些情侣都会面对不同金钱观与不同传统价值观的挑战，这些传统价值观包括对伴侣的尊重、传统的宗教观、被社区接受、男女分工以及传统的语言观等。
大学英语精读第三版第一册Book1Unit1~Unit10翻译
Unit1 翻译1) 史密斯太太对我抱怨说，她经常发现与自己十六岁的女儿简直无法沟通。
Mrs. Smith complained to me that she often found it simply impossible to communicate with her 16-year-old daughter.2) 我坚信，阅读简写的(simplified) 英文小说是扩大我们词汇量的一种轻松愉快的方法。
I firmly believe that reading simplified English novels is an easy and enjoyable way of enlarging our vocabulary.3) 我认为我们在保护环境不受污染(pollution) 方面还做得不够。
I don’t think we’re doing enough to protect our environment from pollution.4) 除了每周写作文外，我们的英语老师还给我们布置了八本书在暑假里阅读。
In addition to/Apart from writing compositions on a weekly basis, our English teacher assigned us eight books to read during the summer vacation.5) 我们从可靠的消息来源获悉下学期一位以英语为母语的人将要教我们英语口语。
We’ve learned from reliable sources that a native English speaker is going to teach us spoken English next term/semester.6) 经常看英语电影不仅会提高你的听力，而且还会帮助你培养说的技能。
Seeing English movies on a regular basis will not only improve your ear, but will also help you build your speaking skills.7) 如果你们对这些学习策略有什么问题，请随便问我。
大学英语第一册翻译-汉译英
TranslationUnit One1.这个婴儿还不会爬,更不要说会走了。
The baby can't even crawl yet, let alone walk!2. 威尔声称谋杀案件发生时他正在与一群朋友吃饭，但是我认为他在说谎。
Will claimed he was dining with a group of friends at the time of the murder, but in my opinion he told a lie.3. 一定程度上阅读速度与阅读技巧密切相关；有了阅读技巧，你就可以更好的应对课外阅读了。
To a certain extent the speed of reading is closely related to reading skills; and with reading skills you can cope with outside class reading better.4. 根据规则他俩都可以参加比赛。
According to the regulation/rule, they both can play the game/participate in the game.5. 有些人想当然的认为日语中的每一个词在汉语中都有对应的词语。
Some people assume that there is a Chinese equivalent for every Japanese word.6. 我们都已将所有的相关信息告知了警方。
We have passed all relevant information on to the police.7. 关于那件事你问我在多的问题也没有用，因为我是不会回答你的。
There is no use asking me any more questions about that matter because I won't answer.8. 事先没有仔细阅读合同就签了名是吉姆的错误。
成教英语book1,unit8 A篇词汇,短语,句子,及课文翻译
Book 1Unit 8Intensive ReadingMarriage in Iran and America: A Study in ContrastsKey W ord Study1. culture n..文化，文明,培养[例句]The children are taught to respect different cultures.教育孩子们要尊重不同的文化。
V enice is a beautiful city full of culture and history.威尼斯是一座具有深厚文化和历史底蕴的美丽城市。
Y ogurt is made from active cultures.酸奶是由活性培养菌制成的。
[拓展]cultivate v. 耕作,种植, 建立, 结交The land around here has never been cultivated.这一带的土地从未开垦过。
He purposely tried to cultivate good relations with the press.他特意设法与新闻界搞好关系。
cultivation n. 耕种, 种植, 栽培, 培养the cultivation of a good relationship with local firms 发展与当地公司的良好关系2. court n. 法院；法庭；审判庭; 全体出庭人员；（尤指）全体审判人员;球场v. 试图取悦，讨好，争取,[例句]She will appear in court tomorrow. 她明天出庭。
Please tell the court what happened. 请向法庭陈述事情的经过。
He won after only 52 minutes on court. 他上场仅52 分钟就赢得了胜利。
He has never courted popularity. 他从不追求名望。
成教版英语一 Unit 1
Text A—Background Information
Self-introduction
People introduce themselves when they meet for the first time. In a self-introduction, they give each other some basic information about themselves, including their names, age, interest, study or job, etc.
Examples:
• Her husband was a violent man. • Children should not be allowed to watch
violent movies (= that show a lot of violence).
Language Points—Words Understanding
词义比较：act 采取行动；演出；担任某角色 或工作
Examples:
• The girl’s life was saved because the doctors acted so promptly.
• She acts very well in this new film. • During her illness her secretary has been
人的行为方式，以及社交上有吸引力的素 质。该词只用于人) temper a tendency to become angry suddenly or easily; state of the mind as regards anger or calmness 脾气，性情，心境 (多指是否 容易发怒的性情)
成人版一册 Unit 1 教师版
Unit 1 Excuse me!excuse、me、yes 、is、this、your、handbag、pardon、it、thank you、very much，pen、pencil、book、watch、coat、dress、skirt、shirt、car、house、pencil-box1.Excuse me【释义】动词短语，意为“原谅，打扰一下（作为借口；请求宽恕；表示宽恕）”【辨析】Excuse me与sorry 的区分Excuse me是请求，劳驾，麻烦别人帮忙时使用，而sorry表示遗憾，对不起，抱歉的意思（表示委婉的拒绝等）Excuse me通常在要打扰别人或要打断别人谈话或要吸引别人注意时使用。
而Sorry在说或做了一些不好的事情之后使用，表示歉意。
是向别人道歉时用的。
【例句】Excuse me, may I borrow your pen? 打扰一下，我可以借你的钢笔用下吗？Sorry, I am late. 对不起，我迟到了。
Excuse me, is this your handbag? 打扰以下，请问这是你的手提包吗？Excuse me, where is the hospital please? 打扰一下，请问你能告诉我，医院怎么走吗？。
2.yes【释义】副词，意为“是，是的”Vocabulary【辨析】日常交流中,yes一词是经常用到的,但由于它后面的标点不同,语调不同,意思也就不同。
yes后面是逗号时,表示听话的人对问话的人所问的内容持肯定态度,意为"是的",读降调。
yes后若是问号时,可以是一种简短应答的方式，多用于日常口语交流中。
【例句】A: Excuse me, Madam! 打扰一下，女士！B: Yes? 什么事？A: Are you a student?你是学生吗? B:↘Yes, I am.是的,我是。
3.this【释义】代词，意为“这”【辨析】这里的this中的th发音属于浊辅音，发音时引起声带振动的音叫浊辅音。
大学英语book1 unite1课文翻译及课后练习答案
Unit 1 Personal RelationshipIn-Class Reading The Gift of Life以生命相赠1 炸弹落在了这个小村庄里。
在可怕的越南战争期间，谁也不知道这些炸弹要轰炸什么目标，而它们却落在了一所由传教士办的小孤儿院内。
2 传教士和一两个孩子已经丧生，还有几个孩子受了伤，其中有一个小女孩，8岁左右，双腿被炸伤了。
3 几小时后，医疗救援小组到了。
医疗小组由一名年轻的美国海军医生和一名同样年轻的海军护士组成。
他们很快发现有个小女孩伤势严重。
显然，如果不立即采取行动，她就2会因失血过多和休克而死亡。
4 他们明白必须给小女孩输血，但是他们的医药用品很有限，没有血浆，因此需要匹配的血型。
快速的血型测定显示两名美国人的血型都不合适。
而几个没有受伤的孤儿却有匹配的血型。
5 医生会讲一点越南语，护士会讲一点法语，但只有中学的法语水平。
孩子们不会说英语，只会说一点法语。
医生和护士用少得可怜的一点共同语言，结合大量的手势，努力向这些受惊吓的孩子们解释说，除非他们能输一些血给自己的小伙伴，否则她将必死无疑。
然后他们问孩子们是否有人愿意献血来救小女孩。
6 对医生和护士的请求，孩子们瞪大眼睛，一声不吭。
此时小病人生命垂危。
然而，只有这些受惊吓的孩子中有人自愿献血，他们才能够得到血。
过了好一会儿，一只小手慢慢地举了起来，然后垂了下去，一会儿又举了起来。
7 “噢，谢谢，”护士用法语说。
“你叫什么名字？”8 “兴，”小男孩回答道。
9 兴很快被抱到一张床上，手臂用酒精消毒后，针就扎了进去。
在整个过程中，兴僵直地躺着，没有出声。
10 过了一会儿，他发出了一声长长的抽泣，但立即用那只可以活动的手捂住了自己的脸。
11 “兴，疼吗？”医生问。
12 兴默默地摇了摇头，但一会儿忍不住又抽泣起来，并又一次试图掩饰自己的哭声。
医生又问是不是插在手臂上的针弄疼了他，兴还是摇了摇头。
13 但现在，偶尔的抽泣变成了持续无声的哭泣。
大学生英语第一册翻译
大学生英语第一册翻译第一篇：大学生英语第一册翻译Unit 1 Writing for MyselfUseful Expressions1.断断续续 off and on2.对…感到腻味 be bored by...3.觉得…枯燥难懂 find...dull and difficult4.以…而出名have a reputation for...5.据说某人… sb.be said to be...6.拘谨刻板，落后于时代 formal, rigid and out-of-date7.随笔小品文an informal essay8.躺在沙发上lie on a sofa9.不得不面对… face up to...10.围坐在晚餐桌旁 be seated around the supper table 11.…重现在我脑海中...reawake in my mind 12.自得其乐for one’s own joy 13.违反规定 violate the rules 14.不及格分a failing grade 15.别无选择，只好做…There is no choice but to do...16.更重要的是，而且what’s more 17.专心地听listen attentively 18.乐呵呵地开怀大笑laugh with open-hearted enjoyment 19.心花怒放pure delight 20.最后的时刻 at the eleventh hourSentence Translation 1.The idea of becoming a writer had come to me off and on since my childhood in Belleville, but it wasn’t until my third year in high school that the possibility took hold.Paraphrasing: Ever since I was a child in Belleville, I had thought of becoming a writer from time to time, but I didn’t make up my mind until I was in the eleventh grade.从孩提时代，我还住在贝尔维尔时，我的脑子里就断断续续地转着当作家的念头，但直等到我高中三年级，这一想法才有了实现的可能。
成人学位英语书阅读部分英译汉
1as people continre to grow and age,our body systems continue to change,at a certain stage in your life,your body system will begin to be weaker,your joints may become stiff it may become more difficult for you to see and hear.the slow change of againg carses our bodies to lose some of their ability to recover from disease and injury.in order to live longer,we have always tried to slow or stop this process that leads us to ward the end of our livesmany factors contribute to your health a well-balanced diet plays an important role.the amount and type of exercises you get is another factor.your living environment and the amount of presure you are under is still another.but scientists studying aging want to know:why do people get old?they hope that by examining the aging process on the level of cells,medical science may be able to make life longer随着人们继续增长和年龄，我们的身体系统的不断变化，在你生活中的某些阶段，你的身体系统将开始疲软，你的关节可能变得僵硬，它可能会变得更加困难，给你看和hear.失去一些疾病和损伤恢复的能力为了活得更长，我们一直试图以减缓或阻止这一进程，使我们病房我们的生活结束许多因素有助于您的健康，良好的均衡饮食中起着重要作用。
大学英语教材1全文翻译
大学英语教材1全文翻译Unit 1: Introduction to EnglishEnglish is an international language that is widely spoken and understood across the globe. It is important to study English as it serves as a means of communication with people from different cultures. In this unit, we will delve deeper into the basics of the English language.Chapter 1: The Sounds of English1.1 Vowels and ConsonantsEnglish consists of both vowels and consonants. Vowels are voiced sounds produced with an open vocal tract, while consonants involve some form of constriction or closure. The pronunciation of English words heavily relies on these sounds.1.2 Stress and IntonationStress refers to the emphasis placed on certain syllables or words within a sentence. This plays a crucial role in conveying meaning and expressing emotions. Intonation, on the other hand, is the rise and fall of the voice while speaking.Chapter 2: Grammar and Sentence Structure2.1 Parts of SpeechEnglish comprises various parts of speech, including nouns, verbs, adjectives, adverbs, pronouns, prepositions, and conjunctions.Understanding their roles in a sentence is essential for constructing grammatically correct sentences.2.2 Sentence TypesEnglish sentences can be categorized into four types: declarative, interrogative, imperative, and exclamatory. Each type conveys a different mood or purpose. Through exercises and activities, students will learn howto form and identify these sentence types.Chapter 3: Vocabulary and Word Usage3.1 Word FormationEnglish words can be formed through various processes such as affixation, conversion, compound formation, and blending. This chapter explores the different strategies for building vocabulary.3.2 Collocations and Idiomatic ExpressionsCollocations are combinations of words that are frequently used together, while idiomatic expressions are phrases with figurative meanings that cannot be inferred from individual words. Learning collocations and idioms enhances students' language proficiency and fluency.Unit 2: Reading and ComprehensionChapter 1: Reading StrategiesThis chapter introduces effective reading strategies such as skimming, scanning, and predicting. These skills enable students to extract important information quickly and comprehend texts more efficiently.Chapter 2: Context CluesContext clues are words or phrases surrounding an unfamiliar word that provide hints for its meaning. Understanding how to use context clues empowers students to infer the meaning of unknown words while reading.Chapter 3: Reading Comprehension SkillsDeveloping reading comprehension skills is essential for understanding texts at various levels of complexity. Students will learn techniques such as summarizing, synthesizing, and evaluating information.Unit 3: WritingChapter 1: The Writing ProcessWriting involves a series of steps, including prewriting, drafting, revising, editing, and publishing. This chapter guides students through each stage, providing tips on generating ideas, organizing content, and polishing their final drafts.Chapter 2: Paragraph StructureA well-structured paragraph consists of a clear topic sentence, supporting sentences, and a concluding sentence. This chapter teaches students how to construct coherent and cohesive paragraphs.Chapter 3: Essay WritingFrom persuasive essays to descriptive essays, this chapter covers various essay types and provides guidelines on writing effective introductions, body paragraphs, and conclusions. Students will also learn how to incorporate evidence and develop their arguments.以上是大学英语教材1的全文翻译，希望对您有所帮助。
大学英语教材1课文翻译
大学英语教材1课文翻译Unit 1: Introduction to EnglishLesson 1: GreetingsGreetings are the way we express goodwill when we meet or welcome someone. They are an important part of social interaction and can vary across cultures.In English-speaking countries, common greetings include "Good morning," "Good afternoon," and "Good evening." These greetings are often accompanied by a friendly smile and a firm handshake. Additionally, asking "How are you?" is a customary way to show interest in the other person's well-being.In formal situations, such as meetings or professional settings, greetings are more formal and may consist of a simple nod or a slight bow. It is important to maintain proper etiquette and show respect towards others.Understanding the appropriate greetings in different scenarios is crucial to effective communication. In English, it is considered polite to greet people when entering a room or starting a conversation. Failure to do so may be seen as impolite or rude.Furthermore, greetings may vary based on the time of day. For instance, "Good morning" is used before noon, while "Good afternoon" is suitable for the period between noon and sunset. "Good evening" is used after sunset and is typically used as a parting phrase.Learning greetings is one of the first steps in mastering a language. It not only helps you initiate conversations but also portrays your interest in others. By understanding and using appropriate greetings, you can create a positive impression and build rapport with people from different backgrounds.In conclusion, greetings play a significant role in social interactions and communication. They reflect cultural norms and contribute to establishing connections. Regardless of the language, greetings serve as a bridge between individuals, fostering mutual understanding and respect.。
《新编大学英语》第三版第一册-课后翻译练习参考答案
Book 1 Translation ExercisesUnit 1 Translation1)当我知道详细情况时，我意识到我不该在办公室发脾气。
(should not have done)2)我和鲍勃不是很熟，不过我们偶尔一起出去喝一杯。
(occasional)3)会议应该在周二召开，但我们不得不推迟(be supposed to)4)我国政府采取行动使那个国家的所有中国人回到了祖国( take action)5)包括周末在内，仅仅还有12天时间可以用来买圣诞礼物。
(including)6)如果不立即采取行动，许多种野生动物就会因饥饿而死亡。
(without, hunger) 1)When I knew the details, I realized I shouldn’t have lost my tempers inthe office.2)I don’t/didn’t know Bob very well, but we go/went out for anoccasional drink together.3)The meeting is supposed to taken place on Tuesday，but we have to putit off.4)4〕Our government took action immediately to bring all the Chinesein that country back to motherland.5)Including weekends, there are only twelve more days to buy Christmaspresents.6)Without immediate action, many kinds of wild animals would die fromhunger.Unit 2 Translation1)那首歌总是使她回想起在芝加哥度过的那个夜晚。
《大学英语》book1 译文
前些日子，我接到一位同事的电话，问我是否愿意做仲裁人，为一道考题评分。
这是一道物理题，同事打算给一个学生打零分。
这位同学却坚持认为自己在该问题上的回答表现出色，应该得满分。
他深信，如果评分制度不与学生作对，那他就应该得满分。
结果同事便来找我定夺。
来到同事办公室，我阅读了这道考题。
其内容为：说明借助气压计测量大楼高度的可能方法。
那位同学的答案是：“将气压计带到楼顶，系一根长绳。
用绳子把气压计从楼顶送至楼下的大街上，再将绳子拉上来，测其长度。
绳子的长度便是大楼的高度。
”我的态度是，该生回答得既完整又正确，应该得满分。
可问题在于，这种回答无法反映该生所掌握的物理知识。
为了证明他是个合格的学生，我提议，再给他一次回答这一问题的机会。
同事表示同意，对此我并不感到意外。
那位同学竟然也表示同意，这倒真有些出人意料。
我给这位同学六分钟时间回答问题，并提醒他，答案必须反映出一定的物理知识。
五分钟过去了，他只字未写。
我问他是否打算放弃，他回答无此念头，而且告诉我这道题有很多答案，他实际上是在考虑哪个答案最好。
我为自己上前打搅他表示抱歉，并请他继续答题。
在随后的一分钟里，他迅速写出了答案，内容如下：“将气压计带到楼顶。
把气压计扔下楼，用秒表计时。
然后用S = 1/2 gt 2这个公式，计算大楼的高度。
”此时，我问那位同事是否愿意放弃。
他放弃了，而我给这位同学几乎打了满分。
离开同事办公室时，我想起那位同学说过他还有其他解答方法，便问他还有哪些方法。
他答道：“是呀，有很多种借助气压计测量大楼高度的方法。
比如说，你可以在阳光明媚的时候把气压计带出去，先测量气压计的高度及其影子的长度，再测出大楼影子的长度，然后利用单比例关系，就能计算出大楼的高度。
”“真不错，”我说道，“还有其他方法吗？”“有啊，”他说，“有一种最基本的测量方法，你一定会喜欢。
这种方法需要你带着气压计去爬楼梯，一边上楼，一边沿着墙壁按气压计的高度做记号，然后数数做了多少个记号，就知道大楼的高度是多少个气压计的单位高度了。
大学英语BOOK1.U13THE LIGHT OF DEPRESSION
THE LIGHT OF DEPRESSIONDifficult sentences✧At a time in my life when the world was supposed to be opening up to me, I found myself retreating. Apathetic, uncaring, tired, and with no particular vision for any future, I drifted into a world without hope. （L.3, P.2）✧✧Paraphrase:✧At an age when I expected the world should be opening its arms to welcome me, I found myself drifting away. Uninterested in anything, tired of life and having lost any purpose in life, I was unconsciously developing a mental illness in which I experienced deep hopelessness and worthlessness.✧Translation:✧在我生命中的这个时候，世界本应向我敞开怀抱，可我却退缩了。
冷漠、麻木、疲惫，看不到未来，我漂浮在一个没有希望的世界。
✧..., I was dropped into a world where wearing my own skin was foreign and ill-fitting.(L.4, P.3)✧Paraphrase:✧✧I suffered from a terrible illness in which I was even suspicious of my own identity.✧Translation:✧我落入了一个世界，在这里坚持自我却显得与周围格格不入。
（DOC）-全新版大学英语综合教程（课文及翻译）Book1Unit5
全新版大学英语综合教程 (课文及翻译)Book 1Unit 5Book 1 Unit 5Listen to the recording two or three times and then think over the following questions:1. Do you have a favorite love song? What is its name? Who is the singer? Can you sing or hum the tune?2. What is the song you have just heard mainly about?3. Do you think it appropriate to begin this unit with a love song? Why or why not?The following word in the recording may be new to you:rhyme n. 韵; 韵味Everywhere the whole world over people have always felt that music and romance go together. As Shakespeare said, music is the food of love. And so, as we have two love stories for you to read, what better way to start than with a love song? Here, then, is Martina McBride singing to her Valentine.ValentineMartina McBrideIf there were no wordsNo way to speakI would still hear youIf there were no tearsNo way to feel insideI'd still feel for youAnd even if the sun refused to shineEven if romance ran out of rhymeYou would still have my heart until the end of time You're all I need, my love, my ValentineAll of my lifeI have been waiting for youAll you give to meYou've opened my eyesAnd shown me how to love unselfishlyI've dreamed of this a thousand times beforeBut in my dreams I couldn't love you moreI will give you my heartUntil the end of timeYou're all I need, my love, my ValentineAnd even if the sun refused to shineEven if romance ran out of rhymeYou would still have my heart until the end of time'Cause all I need is you, my ValentineYou're all I need, my love, my ValentineText AA letter or telephone call comes from someone you have not met, andyou find yourself imagining what the person looks like, putting a face tothe hidden voice. Are you any good at this? Sometimes it is easy to get itwrong.一个你从没有见过的人给你寄来一封信或打来一个电话，而你不知不觉地想象着这个人是个什么样儿，赋予这个隐秘的声音一张面孔。
大学英语教程1第一单元课文翻译
Book 1 Unit 1 Writing for Myself为自己而写Russell BakerThe idea of becoming a writer had come to me off and on since my childhood in Belleville, but it wasn't until my third year in high school that the possibility took hold. Until then I'd been bored by everything associated with English courses. I found English grammar dull and difficult. I hated the assignments to turn out long, lifeless paragraphs that were agony for teachers to read and for me to write.从孩提时代，我还住在贝尔维尔时，我的脑子里就断断续续地转着当作家的念头，但直等到我高中三年级，这一想法才有了实现的可能。
在这之前，我对所有跟英文课沾边的事都感到腻味。
我觉得英文语法枯燥难懂。
我痛恨那些长而乏味的段落写作，老师读着受累，我写着痛苦。
When our class was assigned to Mr. Fleagle for third-year English I anticipated another cheerless year in that most tedious of subjects. Mr. Fleagle had a reputation among students for dullness and inability to inspire. He was said to be very formal, rigid and hopelessly out of date. To me he looked to be sixty or seventy and excessively prim. He wore primly severe eyeglasses, his wavy hair was primly cut and primly combed. He wore prim suits with neckties set primly againstthe collar buttons of his white shirts. He had a primly pointed jaw, a primly straight nose, and a prim manner of speaking that was so correct, so gentlemanly, that he seemed a comic antique.弗利格尔先生接我们的高三英文课时，我就准备着在这门最最单调乏味的课上再熬上沉闷的一年。
成教英语book1,unit8 B篇词汇,短语,句子,及课文翻译
Book 1Unit 8Extensive ReadingThe Changes of Women’s Social StatusKey Word Study1. institution n. 1. 惯例, 习俗, 制度,（由来已久的）风俗习2.慈善机构; 社会福利机构3.（大学、银行等规模大的）机构7. (教育、慈善、宗教性质的)社会公共机构；事业机构[例句]They adopted western culture, institutions, and even clothing.他们接受了西方的文化、习俗甚至服饰。
The institution of slavery was once widespread.奴隶制度一度广为流行。
The government built a charitable institution for the education of young children.政府建立了一个儿童教育慈善机构。
[拓展]institute vt. 建立, 制定; 开始, 着手，实行The government instituted a consumer protection agency.政府设立了一个消费者保护机构。
institutional adj. 由来已久的, 习以为常的; 公共机构的; 慈善机构的; 制度上的Total demand from institutional investors was about $20.3 billion.机构投资者申请认购的单位总值约203亿元。
2. sexuality n.性征；性感觉；性欲；性行为[例句]He couldn’t come to terms with his sexuality.他难以接受自己的性取向。
Her overt sexuality shocked cinema audiences.她赤裸裸的性表演令影片观众大为震惊。
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成教大英翻译Unit1-10中文部分Unit11．史密斯太太对我抱怨说，她经常发现与自己十六岁的女儿简直无法沟通。
2．我坚信，阅读间歇的英文小说是扩大我们词汇量的一种轻松愉快的方法。
3．我认为我们在保护环境不受污染方面还做得不够。
4．除了每周写作文外，我们的英语老师还给我们布置了八本书在暑假里阅读。
5．我们从可靠的消息来源获悉下学期以为以英语为母语的人将要教我们英语口语。
6．经常看英语电影不仅会提高你的听力，而且还会帮助你培养说的技能。
7．如果你们对这些学习策略有什么问题，请随便问我。
我将更详细地进行讲解。
8．那个加拿大女孩善于抓住每个机会讲汉语。
这就是她为什么三年不到就熟练地掌握了汉语口语的原因。
Unit21、幸好附近有家医院，我们立刻把他送到了那里。
2、胜利登上乔治岛（George Island）后，船长指挥部（the headquarters）发了一份无线电报。
3、他决心继续他的实验，不过这一次他将用另一种方法来做。
4、她在读这部小说时，不禁想起了她在农村度过的那五年。
5、玛丽觉得单靠自己的力量执行她的计划是困难的。
6、我们认为他不能在一刻钟内走完那段距离，但他却成功地做到了这一点。
7、甚至在他的医生告诉他患有肺癌之后，奇切斯特仍不肯放弃环球航行的夙愿。
8、我正忙着做一种新的捕鼠（rats）装置时，马克走来拖着我出去看花展了。
Unit31. 那位演员似乎很乐意在剧中扮演一个次要角色2. 国庆节要到了，咱们把寝室彻底（thorough）打扫一下吧。
3. 她非常勉强的同意让一位年轻医生为她做手术。
4. 他们已经安排好让我们明天去浏览长城，我相信我们在那一定会玩的很开心。
5. 老人读完信都失望之极，竟用颤抖的手指把它撕碎。
6. 老俩口为他们的孙子感到骄傲，因为他在第28届奥运会上获得了2枚金牌和一枚铜(bronze)牌。
7. 即使他的祖母不能参加他的生日聚会，她也会寄给他一件可爱的礼物。
对这点汤姆深信不疑。
8. 昨天是玛丽的20岁生日。
她父亲寄给她一双靴子，她母亲为她买了一盒巧克力(chocolates),而她的男朋友则给她一束红玫瑰。
Unit 41、接受这份工作就得经常在周末上班，但约翰并不在意。
(involve)2、众所周知，肺癌至少部分地是由于吸烟过多而引起的。
3、我祖父母说，发明电视的那个人曾住在他们那个地段。
4、我提议咱们会后马上去办公室找史密斯教授，邀请他参加我们的英语晚会。
5、她因为那病开过两次刀，身体十分虚弱，几乎站不起来。
6、教育家们认为，伴随着电视机长大的一代人，在电视机前花的时间太多，以致没有足够的时间学习了。
7、我真希望你能拿出一个比这更好的解决办法(solution)来。
8、乍一看，这幅画并不好，但经过仔细观察，我们才发现它的确是一幅杰作。
(masterpiece)Unit 51、简从书架上拿了一本杂志，开始东一页西一页地随便翻阅。
2、我随信附上这篇故事的几张插图。
3、那幢古老的建筑物四周有一圈高墙。
4、格林大夫忙着研制一种治艾滋病(AIDS)的药物，但从下月起他就能安排时间在星期一上午看二十个左右的病人了。
5、他讲了个故事来说明为什么在详细查看其条款(provisions)之前决不要在任何合同上签字。
6、他们老是对她说她有数学天才，她感到很不好意思。
7、天知道我们那个傻小子什么时候能中学毕业。
8、亨利的最近一部小说和他女儿的第一本书都于三个月前出版，令他们惊讶的是，后者已经售出一百多万册。
Unit61.据报道，那条铁路曾因洪水而停止修建。
2.罢工结束，资方接受了工人的要求。
3.煤矿工人们决定为争取更好的工作条件举行罢工。
4.我很想买这本英文词典，遗憾的是我身上带的钱不够。
5.我想先和你讨论一下这篇文章的英译稿，然后再把它寄给霍布斯先生。
6.那位外国专家希望在三年内达到所有的目标。
7.一个科学家要跟上本领域的新发展，你认为必须要做些什么？8.作者认为，如果优秀工人经常得到加薪和提拔，他们就会有更大的生产积极性。
Unit71.萨姆买不起他极想要的那种照相机，因为那相机太贵了。
2.整个上午他都在忙于写那篇故事，只是偶尔停下来喝杯茶。
3.他是个富人家的儿子，不过看上去已经家道中落了。
4.他经常利用她缺乏生意头脑而欺骗她。
5.王教授，请您赏光来参加我们星期六的英语为晚会好吗？6.看外表他一点也不像是个八十多岁的老人。
7.他们肯定没打算把他培养成一名工程师，我猜想他们永远也不会这样做。
8.我怀疑这家工厂什么质量控制也没有。
经过一周的观察，我发现情况果真如此。
Unit 81. 我很幸运，在我年轻的时候就学会了许多不同的技能。
2. 这些画价值在五千万美元左右，绝不能直接暴露在阳光之下。
3. 我儿子写出他第一首诗的时候，我就知道他有天赋。
4. 由于流感（the flu）在社区传播，她用暖和的冬衣将自己裹起来，以防传染上这种疾病。
5. 被告（defendant）否认他曾经向政府官员付钱以获得合同。
6. 我吃惊地看到，当他妻子泄露了一个家庭秘密的时候，他掴了她一记耳光。
7. 他说他掌握了一个关于战争的秘密文件，这使每一个在座的人都大为吃惊。
接着他啪的一声打开公文包（briefcase）便开始读起来。
8. 当他渐渐获得了信心的时候，他的语调变得自然了，说起话来也就自然脱口而出了。
Unit 91. 工厂和汽车排出的一氧化碳一类气体严重污染了大气。
2. 那位工业管理工程师的来信表明，他对该项计划是否可行有怀疑。
3. 在美国，许多父母在孩子出生之前就为他们的教育留出一笔专款。
4. 我已了解清楚，她的结论是以事实为根据的。
5. 几天前，由三位医生和两名护士组成的医疗队出发到山区去了。
6. 这个村庄是以矗立在它的前面的那座高山命名的。
7. 他病了一个月左右，这使他在学习上耽误了很多。
8. 南方和北方之间于一八六一年爆发的那场战争在历史上称为“美国内战”。
Unit101.教授走进教室时，我们正兴致勃勃地讨论中东（the Middle East）的形势（caught up in）2.一辆卡车驶进了学校积雪覆盖的操场3.午夜（midnight）后某个时候，敌人被迫撤退了4.就是在那间斗室里，他们勤奋地工作，憧憬着美好的未来5.老太太听到铃声，便从椅子上站起来，向门口走去6.经过一天的战斗，我们的士兵占领了敌人的一些重要阵地（position）（take over）7.老妇人愤愤地大声叫喊说，那个女店员骗了她8.我上汽车不久就注意到一个外貌很怪的男人。
他穿着一件不合身的上衣，一动不动地坐在位子上英文原文部分1.Mrs. Smith complained to me that she often found it simply impossible to communicate withher 16-year-old daughter.2.I firmly believe that reading simplified English novels is an easy and enjoy-able way ofenlarging our vocabulary.3.I don’t think we’re doing enough to protect our environment from pollution.4.In addition to / Apart from writing compositions on a weekly basis, our English teacherassigned us eight books to read during the summer vacation.5.We’ve learned from reliable sources that a native English speaker is going to teach us spokenEnglish next term / semester.6.Seeing English movies on a regular basis will not only improve yo9ur ear, but will also helpyou build your speaking skills.7.If you have any questions about these learning strategies, please feel free to ask me. And I’llexplain them in greater detail.8.The Canadian girl is good at seizing every opportunity to speak Chinese. That’s why she hasgained a good command of spoken Chinese in less than three years.9.Fortunately there was a hospital nearby and we took him there at once.10.After succeeding in landing on George Island, the captain sent a radio message to theheadquarters.11.He is determined to continue his experiment but this time he’ll do it anther way.12.When she read the novel, she couldn’t help thinking of the five years she had spent in thecountryside.13.Mary thought it difficult to carry out her plan all by herself.14.We didn’t think he could cover the distance in a quarter of an hour, but he succeeded in doingit.15.Even after his doctor told him he had lung cancer, Chichester would not give up his old dreamof sailing round the world.16.I was busy making a new device for catching rats when Mark came and dragged me out to aflower show.17.That famous actor seemed content to play a minor part in the play.18.National Day is round the corner. Let’s give our bedroom a thorough clean.19.She agreed, very reluctantly, to be operated on by a young doctor.20.They’ve arranged for us to visit the Great Wall tomorrow. I’m sure we’ll have a good timethere (we’ll enjoy ourselves there).21.After reading the letter the old man was so disappointed that he tore it into little bits withtrembling fingers.22.The old couple were proud of their grandson, who got / won two gold medals and a bronze atthe 28th Olympic Games.23.Even if his grandmother could not come to his birthday party, she would send him a lovelypresent. Tom was sure of that.24.It was Mary’s twentieth birthday yesterday. Her father sent her a pair of boots. Her motherbought her a box of chocolates. And her boyfriend brought her a bunch of roses.25.To take this job would involve working on weekends frequently, but John didn’t mind.26.It is well known that lung cancer is caused at least in part by smoking too much.27.My grandparents said that the man who invented television had once lived in theirneighborhood.28.I propose that we go to find Prof. Smith in his office right after the meeting and invited him toour English evening.29.Having been operated on twice for the disease, she was so weakened that she could barelystand up.cators think that the generation growing up with television spend so much of their time infront of the TV that they do not have enough time to study.31.I do hope that you can come up with a better solution than this one.32.At first glance the picture didn’t look very good, but after examining it carefully, we foundthat it was indeed a masterpiece.33.Jane picked up a magazine from the bookshelf and started reading here and there at random.34.With this letter I enclose some illustrations for the story.35.The ancient building was enclosed by a high wall.36.Dr. Green is busy working on a cure for AIDS, but from next month on he’ll be able to fit intwenty patients or so on Monday morning.37.He told a story to illustrate why you should never sign any contract before you have examinedits provisions in detail.38.She was embarrassed when they kept telling her she had a genius for mathematics.39.God knows when that dumb kid of ours is going to graduate from high school.40.Henry’s latest novel and his daughter’s first book were both published three months ago, andto their astonishment, the latter has already sold over a million copies.41.It was reported that the building of the railway had been held up by a flood.42.The strike resulted in the management’s accepting the workers’ demands.43.The coalminers decided to go on strike for better working conditions.44.I’d like to talk over with you about the English translation of the article before sending it toMr. Hobbs.45.The foreign expert hopes to achieve all his aims in three years.46.What do you think a scientist must do in order to keep up with the latest developments in hisfield?47.The author thinks that if excellent workers get frequent pay increases and promotions, theywill have greater incentive to produce.48.Sam could not afford (to buy) the camera he longed for because it was too expensive.49.He was busy writing the story all the morning, only breaking off occasion ally to have some/acup of tea.50.He is the son of a wealthy family, but he seems to have come down in the world.51.He often took advantage of her lack of business sense to cheat her.52.Prof.Wang, would you do us a favor by coming to our English evening this Saturday?53.He does not seem to be an old man in his eights, considering his appearance.54.Undoubtedly they do not have the intention of making an engineer of him, and I suspect theynever will.55.I suspected there was no quality control whatever in the factory。