重点固定短语搭配详细用法(12月24日)
高考英语语法大全:固定搭配用法总结【重点精华】
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高考英语语法大全:固定搭配用法总结【重点精华】1。
It’sthe first time that………。
(从句中用现在完成时)It was for the first time that………(强调句,对状语for the first time进行强调)It’s(high) time that……..(从句中用过去时或should do)2。
It’sthe same with sb。
/ So it is with sb。
表示某人也如此(用于前句中既有肯定又有否定或两个不同类的谓语动词)3。
…be about to do / be doing……when…….正要做/正在做……就在那时…….4。
A is twice / three times as +原级+as B A是B的两倍/三倍A is twice / three times the n。
of B. A的…是B的两倍/三倍A is twice / three times +比较级+thanB A比B多两倍/三倍5。
It’s a waste of time / money doing / to do…做……浪费时间/金钱It’s no use / good doing……… 做……是没有用的It’s possible / probable / (un) likely that………。
很可能……It makes great / no sense to do……做某事很有/没意义6. There's no use / good doing……. 做……没有用There’s no sense / point (in)doing…… 做……没有意义There is no need for sth. / to do……. 没有过必要做……There is (no)possibility that…………(同位语从句)很可能/没可能……7.The+比较级……。
固定短语知识点总结
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固定短语知识点总结1. 介词短语介词短语是由介词加上一个或多个名词、代词、动名词或从句构成的短语结构。
介词短语在句子中通常作为状语或定语,用来表达时间、地点、原因、目的、方式等。
常见的介词短语包括:- in the morning: 在早上- at the office: 在办公室- on the table: 在桌子上- by bus: 乘坐公交车- with pleasure: 乐意地- for example: 例如- because of: 因为- in order to: 为了2. 动词短语动词短语是由动词加上一个或多个副词、介词、名词或形容词构成的短语结构。
动词短语在句子中通常作为谓语或宾语,用来表达动作、状态、行为等。
常见的动词短语包括:- get up: 起床- look for: 寻找- take care of: 照顾- put on: 穿上- look forward to: 期待- be used to: 习惯于- be fond of: 喜欢- be interested in: 对…感兴趣3. 名词短语名词短语是由名词加上一个或多个形容词、介词、限定词或其他名词构成的短语结构。
名词短语在句子中通常作为主语、宾语、定语或补语,用来修饰名词或表达事物、概念、情感等。
常见的名词短语包括:- a cup of tea: 一杯茶- a pair of shoes: 一双鞋- the end of: 的尽头- the center of: 的中心- the capital of: 的首都- a piece of paper: 一张纸- a lot of: 许多- a great deal of: 大量的4. 形容词短语形容词短语是由形容词加上一个或多个副词、介词、名词或从句构成的短语结构。
形容词短语在句子中通常作为定语或状语,用来修饰名词或表达描述、评价等。
常见的形容词短语包括:- very beautiful: 非常漂亮- quite interesting: 相当有趣- rather difficult: 相当困难- too expensive: 太贵了- so funny: 如此有趣- more and more: 越来越多- as soon as possible: 尽快- according to: 根据5. 副词短语副词短语是由副词加上一个或多个介词、名词、形容词或从句构成的短语结构。
2021年12月大学英语四级考试备考短语
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2021年12月大学英语四级考试备考短语1.2021年12月大学英语四级考试备考短语ask for 请求,要求,寻求assist in 帮助(做某事)assist sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事assure sb. of sth. 使(某人)确信(某事) attach to 使属于,使参加attach oneself to 依附;参加党派be attached to 附属于;喜爱;爱慕attach importance to 认为重要attain to 达到(理想的状态)attend on 照顾,侍候attend to 专心;照顾,护理pay attention to 注意;重视be attentive to 对…关怀be available for 有效on an average 平均起来,一般说来be aware of 知道,意识到,认识到right away 立刻,马上back and forth (前后)来回地,往返back away 逐渐后退back of 在…的后面;在…背后get back at 报复go back on 丢弃(朋友等);食言go back to 追溯到…back up 支持,援助;倒退keep one's balance 保持(身体)平衡lost one's balance 失去平衡;心慌意乱off balance 不平稳的,摇摆的on balance 总的说来based on 以…为基础bear away 夺得;赢得(奖品等)bear sth. in mind 记住(某事)bear on 对…施加影响;有关2.2021年12月大学英语四级考试备考短语any more 再;较多些anything but 除…以外任何事(物) apart from 除…之外(别无) appeal to 上诉apply for 提出申请(或要求等) apply...to 把…应用于apply oneself to 致力于approve of 赞成,满意arm in arm 手挽手地under arms 在备战状态中up in arms 起来进行武装斗争arrive at 到达(某地)as a rule 通常,一般(说来) as...as... 象,如同,与…一样not as...as... 不如…那样as for as 就…而论,据…as for 至于,就…方面说as good as 几乎(实际)已经as if 好象,仿佛as long as 只要as to 至于,关于as well 也,又as well as (除…之外)也,既…又ay as well 还是…的好aside from (美)除…以外ask after 询问,问候3.2021年12月大学英语四级考试备考短语be alike to 与…相同,与…相似after all 毕竟,终究;虽然这样all along 始终,一直,一贯all but 几乎,差一点all in all 总的说来;头等重要的all out 竭尽全力all over 到处,遍及;全部结束all right 行,可以;顺利;确实at all 完全,根本;到底in all 总共,共计not at all 根本不;一点也不allow for 考虑到,估计到;体谅allow of 容许(有…),容得leave alone 听其自然,不要去管along with 同…一道(一起)amount to 总共达到;实际上是feel amused at 以…自娱,逗…笑and all that 诸如此类and so forth 等等,如此等等and that 而且and what not 诸如此类,等等and then 于是,然后one after another 一个接一个地,依次地one another 互相地answer sb. back (与某人)顶嘴,回嘴answer for 对…负责;符合…answer up 应对迅速at any rate 不管怎样,反正if any 若有的话in any case 不管怎样any longer 再4.2021年12月大学英语四级考试备考短语check out 结账后离开;检验合格check up 核对,检验cheer up 使高兴,使高兴起来clear away 把…清除掉;(云)消失clear off 消除,摆脱(负担等)clear out 把…清出(或出空)clear up 消除(误会等);整理close about 围住,包围close down (工厂等)关闭,倒闭close in 包围;迫近;渐短close up 关闭;堵塞;靠近come to a close 结束,终止draw to a close 渐近结束come about 发生;(风等)改变方向come across (越过…而)来到come at 袭击;达到;得到come before 在…之前来come by 从旁走过;得到come down 败落come down on 申斥;惩罚come for 来接人;来取物come forth 出来;涌现come home 回家;打中come into 进入;得到come of 出身于;由…引起come off (计划等)实现;举行come on (劝说等)来吧;开始come out 出版;传出;显现come round (非正式的)来访;绕道come through 经历(困难);获得成功come to 苏醒;共计;达到come to terms with 达成协议;妥协,让步come true 实现,达到come up 走近;(从土中)长出come up against 碰到(困难、反对等)come up to 达到;符合come up with 追上,赶上;提出come what may 不管发生什么事in common 共用,公有,共同keep company with 与…交往;和…亲热compare...to 把…比作;与…相比较by comparison 比较起来in comparison with 与…比较as concerns 关于5.2021年12月大学英语四级考试备考短语be concerned with 关心,挂念;从事于on condition that 如果…;在…条件下in consequence 结果是,因此in consequence of 由于…的缘故consist in 在于;存在于consist of 由…构成,包含有consult with 与…商量(协商)on the contrary 正相反to the contrary 意思相反的(地)contribute to 有助于…,促成beyond control 无法控制out of control 失去控制under control 处于控制之下cope with 对付…,妥善处理at all costs 不惜任何代价at any cost 不惜任何代价at the cost of 以…为代价count on 依靠;期待,指望count out 点…的数count up 把…加起来,共计a couple of 一对,一双;几个in the course of 在…期间,在…过程中of course[2v'k0:s]自然,当然,无疑cover up 掩盖,掩饰on credit 赊(购)credit with 把…记入贷方be burned to a crisp 烧脆。
2024届高考英语短语及固定搭配汇总素材(按字母顺序编排)
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优点英语整理1.高考英语短语及固定搭配汇总2. A3. a couple (of)一对,一对夫妇4. a little 一点;少量;稍微5. a good time to do sth 做某事的好时间6. a pair of black socks 一双黑袜子7. a picture of my family 一张我的全家福8. a quarter past three 三点一刻9. a set of keys 一串钥匙10.a symbol of good luck 好运的象征11.according to 依据12.across from 在......对面13.advise sb. to do sth 建议某人做某事14.after all 毕竟15.all in all 总的来说16.all kinds of 各种各样的17.all the time 频繁;反复18.all year round 全年19.another three hours 另外三个小时20.around the world 世界各地21.arrive in/at 到达22.art festival 艺术节23.as far as I know 据我所知24.as for 至于25.as long as 只要;既然26.as soon as 一......就27.ask for 请求28.at birth 出生时29.at least 至少30.at the beginning of 在……开始31.at the same time 同时32.avoid doing 避免做某事33.B34.be able to do 能够做某事35.be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事36.be born with 天生;具有37.be covered with 被……覆盖38.be different from 不同于39.be due to do... 预定要做某事40.be friends with 成为某人的朋友41.be good at 擅长于42.be good for 利于43.be good to sb. 对某人好44.be good with 善于应付……的45.be harmful to 对……有害46.be in (great) danger 处于(极大)危险中47.be in control of 掌管48.be in danger 处于危险之中49.be interested in 对.....感兴趣50.be invented by 由……发明51.be known/famous for 以……出名52.be responsible for 对……有责任;负责任53.be late for work 上班迟到54.be made from 由……制成(看不出原材料)55.be made of 由......制成56.be made of 由……制成(看得出原材料)57.be of medium height 中等身高58.be patient with 对……有耐心59.be proud of 为……骄傲;感到自豪60.be ready for 准备好;愿意(做某事)61.be serious about 对…严肃认真62.be similar to 与……相像的63.be strict with sb. 对某人要求严格64.be sure about 确信;对……有把握65.be thirsty for 渴望66.be used for doing sth./67.be used to do sth. 被用于做……68.be/get used to (doing) sth. 习惯于......;适应于.....69.because of 因为70.believe in 信任71.belong to 属于72.between … and 在……和……之间73.blow out 吹灭74.bring back 使想起75.bring good luck to 给.....带来好运76.bring out 使显现77.by accident 意外的78.by mistake 错误的79.by the end of 在(某时间点)以前,为止80.by the time 在……以前81.C82.call in 召来;叫来83.call up 打电话给(某人);征召84.call(sb.)back (给某人)回话85.care about 关心;在意86.care for 照顾;喜欢87.check out 察看88.cheer up 振作起来89.Children’s Day 儿童节90.clean up 打扫干净91.clean…off 把……擦掉92.clear out 清理93.close to 几乎;接近e out (书)出版e on 加油e over 过来;顺便拜访e true 实现e up with 想出;提出pare with 与......比较100.connect … with 连接101.consider doing sth. 考虑做某事102.costume party 化装舞会103.cut down 砍倒104.cut off 切除105.cut out 删除;删去106.cut up 切碎107.D108.deal with 处理109.decide to do 决定做110.depend on 依靠111.die down 逐渐消失,逐渐变弱112.dinning hall 餐厅113.divide… into… 把……分开114.do a good job 干得好115.do one's homework 做作业116.do the dishes 清洗餐具117.dress up 装扮;乔装打扮118.dress up as 打扮成119.drink tea 喝茶120.drop by 顺便访问;随便进入121.E122.each other 互相123.eat out 出去吃饭124.eating habits 饮食习惯125.either … or 或者……或者……126.encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事127.end up 最终成为;最后处于128.enjoy reading 喜欢阅读129.enough money 足够的钱130.even though 即使,虽然131.ever since 自从132.every day 每天133.Excuse me 劳驾;请原谅134.F135.fall asleep 进入梦乡,睡着136.fall down 突然倒下;跌倒137.fall in love with 爱上,喜欢上138.fall over 绊倒139.fear to do sth. 惧怕做某事140.feed chickens 喂鸡141.feel free to do sth 随便做某事142.feel like 感觉像143.fill…with… 用……装满……144.find out 查明;弄清145.first of all 首先146.fix up 修理;装饰147.fly a kite 放风筝148.for example/such as 列如149.follow the rules 遵守规则150.for sure 肯定的151.from time to time 时常;有时152.from…to… 从……到……153.full of 满是....的154.G155.get lost 迷路156.get married 结婚157.get a surprise 吃惊158.get an education 接受教育159.get dressed 穿上衣服160.get in the way of 妨碍161.get into 陷入;参与162.get lost 迷路163.get mad 气愤164.get off 下车165.get on with 和睦相处166.get out of 离开167.get popular 受欢迎168.get up 起床169.get used to (doing) 习惯于170.get to 到达171.get back 返回172.get ready for 为……作好准备173.get on 上车174.give … a lift 捎……一程175.give away 赠送;捐赠176.give out/hand out 分发177.give up 放弃178.go off (闹钟)发出响声179.go back to/return to 返回到180.go out 外出(娱乐)181.go out of one's way 特地;格外努力182.go to the movies 看电影183.grow up 长大;成熟184.H185.hang out 闲逛186.happy birthday 生日快乐187.hardly ever 几乎从不188.have a cold 感冒189.have a good day 玩得开心190.have a school trip 郊游191.have a yard sale 进行庭院售卖192.have problems/a problem with 在......方面有问题193.have to do with 关于;与……有光194.have...seriously 有相同特征195.hear from 接到(某人的)信、电话等196.help ...out (帮助......)分担工作、解决难题197.help sb. out 帮助某人摆脱困境198.help sb.with sth. 在某方面帮助某人199.hundreds of 许多;大量200.hurry up 赶快,急忙201.I202.ID card 身份证203.in a row 连续几次地204.in English 用英语205.in fact 事实上206.in front of 在......前面207.in line with 与……成为一排208.in need 需要209.in one's free time 在某人空余的时间210.in one's opinion 依......看211.in order to 为了;目的是212.in person 亲自213.in public 公开的214.in that case 既然那样215.in the countryside 在乡下216.in the end 最后217.in the face of 面对218.in the shape of 以……的形象219.in total 总共220.instead of 代替,返而221.J222.join in 参加,加入223.jump over 跳过224.K225.keep ... to oneself 保守秘密226.keep one's cool 保持冷静227.keep…a way from 避免接近228.kick off 开除某人229.kind of 有点;稍微230.Lst name 姓y out 摆开233.leave out 忽略;不提及234.less then 少于235.let … down 使……失望236.listen to 听237.living room 客厅238.look back at 回首往事239.look for 寻找;寻求240.look forward to(doing) sth 期待(做)某事241.look through 快速查看;浏览242.look up 查阅;抬头看243.look up to… 仰慕244.lots of 大量245.M246.make a difference 影响;有作用247.make a lot of money 赚很多钱248.make a wish 许愿249.make a mess 弄得一团糟(一塌糊涂)250.make an effort 做出努力251.make friends 结交朋友252.make it 及时到达;成功253.make mistakes/a mistake 犯错误254.make one's own decision 自己做决定255.make one's way 费力地前进256.make progress 取得进步257.make soup 做汤258.make sure 确保;查明259.make up 编造(故事,谎言等)260.make(one's)bed 铺床261.make…feel at hone 使(使人)感到宾至如归262.me neither 我也没有/不k a caw 给奶牛挤奶264.more than 多于265.N266.National Day 国庆日267.neither … nor 既不……也不……268.no longer 不再269.not only…but also 不仅…而且270.O271.of course 当然272.on the one hand, on the other hand 一方面,另一方面273.on the weekend/on weekends 在周末274.on time 准时275.on (a) vacation 度假276.once in a while 偶尔地;间或277.one another 互相278.one large bowl of 一大碗279.or so 大约280.over and over again 多次;反复的281.P282.pardon me 请再说一遍283.parking lot 停车场284.part with 放弃285.pass by 路过;经过286.pay attention to 注意287.pay for 付费;付出代价288.pay phone 付费电话289.pick up 接(电话)290.play a part 参与;发挥作用291.play a role 发挥作用292.play a trick on 捉弄某人293.play basketball 打篮球294.play chess 下国际象棋295.play the drum 敲鼓296.play the piano 弹钢琴297.play the violin 拉小提琴298.plenty of 大量299.police station 警察局300.post office 邮局301.prefer…to 比起……更喜欢302.prepare fo r 为......做准备303.prevent..from 阻止…做304.pull …down 摧毁305.pull together 齐心协力306.put off 推迟307.put on 增加(体重);上演;穿上308.put sth. to good use 好好利用某物309.put up 搭起;举起;张贴310.Q311.quite a few 相当多312.quite a lot of 许多313.R314.rather than 而不是315.radio station 广播电台316.read a newspaper 看报纸317.regard as 把……看作318.remember/regret to do sth. 记得、忘记做某事319.ride a bike /by bike 骑自行车320.ride a horse 骑马321.right away 立刻;马上322.right now 立刻;马上323.rise into… 上升……324.run after 追逐325.run away 跑开;逃离;逃避326.run out (of) 用尽;耗尽327.S328.search for jobs 搜索工作329.sell out 卖光330.send out 发送331.separate from 分离;隔开333.set up 建起;设立334.shout at... 冲.....大声叫囔335.shout to... 对.....大声喊336.show up 赶到337.shut off 关闭338.so far 到目前为止339.South Africa 南非340.speak English 说英语341.stay up late 熬夜342.stick to 坚持;固守343.stop… from… 阻止……344.T345.take a walk 散步346.take down 记录,拆除347.take a break/take breaks 休息348.take a message 捎个口信349.take a risk/take risks 冒险350.take a shower 洗淋浴351.take action 采取行动352.take after (外貌或行为)像353.take care of 照顾;处理354.take in 吸入355.take notes 做笔记356.take off 脱下;起飞357.take one's order 点菜358.take one's temperature 量体温359.take one's place 代替;替换360.take out the rubbish 倒垃圾361.take part in 参加363.take pride in 为……感到骄傲364.take the subway 乘地铁365.take up 学着做;开始做366.take…seriously 认真对待367.talk back 顶嘴368.talk on the phone 电话交谈369.talk to 跟……说370.the more … the more 越……越371.the next day 第二天372.the same as 和……相同373.the secret to …… 的秘诀374.the Und States of America 美利坚合众国375.the United Kingdom 英国(全称)376.think about 考虑377.think of 认为378.thousands of 数以千计的379.throw away 扔掉380.to be honest 说实在的381.to one's surprise 使...惊讶的;出乎...意料382.to start with 起初;开始时383.travel around/all over the world 周游世界384.try out 参加......选拔;试用385.turn down 拒绝386.turn off 关掉387.turn on 接通;打开388.turn right 向右拐389.turn...into 把....变成390.U391.under the chair 在椅子下面392.up and down 上上下下ed to 曾经......;过去...... 394.V395.view......as 把......看待成,认为......是396.W397.wake...up 把.....弄醒398.walk into 走路时撞着399.wash away 冲走400.watch TV 看电视401.without doubt 毫无疑问402.word by word 逐个单词403.work out 解决404.would rather … than 宁愿……而不是405.write down 写下;记录下。
高中常见英语短语和固定搭配归纳
![高中常见英语短语和固定搭配归纳](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/f71a26e977a20029bd64783e0912a21614797f87.png)
高中常见英语短语和固定搭配归纳在高中英语学习中,同学们往往需要掌握大量的英语短语和固定搭配。
这些短语和搭配不仅可以丰富我们的语言表达能力,还可以帮助我们更好地理解英语语言的运用方式。
接下来,本文将对高中英语常见的短语和固定搭配进行归纳和总结,希望能够对同学们的英语学习有所帮助。
1. 常见英语短语1.1 表示时间的短语•in a hurry:赶时间•at last:最终,终于•by the way:顺便说一下•on time:准时•from time to time:时常,不时地•at times:有时候•in time:来得及,及时1.2 表示感受的短语•in a good mood:心情好•in a bad mood:心情不好•be worried about:担忧,忧虑•be angry with:生某人的气•be sorry for:为某事或某人感到遗憾或难过•be proud of:为某事或某人感到自豪1.3 其他常见短语•be afraid of:害怕•be aware of:意识到•be used to:习惯于•look forward to:期待,盼望•be interested in:对…感兴趣•be excited about:为…感到兴奋2. 常见固定搭配2.1 动词搭配•make progress:取得进步•take part in:参加•set out:出发•put up with:忍受•get along with:与…相处2.2 形容词搭配•be ready for:准备好了•be similar to:相似于•be different from:与…不同•be proud of:为…感到自豪•be fond of:喜欢•be scared of:害怕2.3 副词搭配•once in a while:偶尔•all of a sudden:突然•at first:起初•as a result:结果•at the same time:同时•by accident:偶然地3. 如何记忆语言短语和固定搭配掌握这些常见短语和固定搭配,需要在平时的英语学习中不断积累和记忆。
高中固定搭配归纳总结
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高中固定搭配归纳总结以下是高中部分固定搭配的归纳总结:- 接不定式(不接动名词)作宾语的常用动词:- afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事- agree to do sth. 同意做某事- arrange to do sth. 安排做某事- ask to do sth. 要求做某事- beg to do sth. 请求做某事- care to do sth. 想要做某事- choose to do sth. 决定做某事- decide to do sth. 决定做某事- demand to do sth. 要求做某事- determine to do sth. 决心做某事- expect to do sth. 期待做某事- fear to do sth. 害怕做某事- help to do sth. 帮助做某事- hope to do sth. 希望做某事- learn to do sth. 学习做某事- manage to do sth. 设法做某事- offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事- plan to do sth. 计划做某事- prepare to do sth. 准备做某事- pretend to do sth. 假装做某事- promise to do sth. 答应做某事- refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事- want to do sth. 想要做某事- wish to do sth. 希望做某事- 接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词:- advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事- allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事- ask sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事- bear sb. to do sth. 忍受某人做某事- beg sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事- cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事- command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事- drive sb. to do sth. 驱使某人做某事- elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事- encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事- expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事- forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事- force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事- get sb. to do sth. 使某人做某事- hate sb. to do sth. 讨厌某人做某事- help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事- intend sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事- invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事- leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事- like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事- mean sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事。
固定短语与固定搭配
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For personal use only in study and research; not for commercial use初中级(一)由Be组成的固定短语1)be back/in/out 回来/在家/外出2)be at home/work 在家/上班3)be good at 善于,擅长于4)be careful of 当心,注意,仔细5)be covered with 被……复盖6)be ready for 为……作好准备7)be surprised (at) 对……感到惊讶8)be interested in 对……感到兴趣9)be born 出生10)be on 在进行,在上演,(灯)亮着11)be able to do sth. 能够做……12)be afraid of (to do sth. that…) 害怕……(不敢做……,恐怕……)13)be angry with sb. 生(某人)的气14)be pleased (with) 对……感到高兴(满意)15)be famous for 以……而着名16)be strict in (with) (对工作、对人)严格要求17)be from 来自……,什么地方人18)be hungry/thirsty/tired 饿了/渴了/累了19)be worried 担忧20)be (well) worth doing (非常)值得做……21)be covered with 被……所覆盖……22)be in (great) need of (很)需要23)be in trouble 处于困境中24)be glad to do sth. 很高兴做……25)be late for ……迟到26)be made of (from) 由……制成27)be satisfied with 对……感到满意28)be free 空闲的,有空29)be (ill) in bed 卧病在床30)be busy doing (with) 忙于做……(忙于……)31)be about to 即将刚要正打算(二)由come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、look、put、set、send、take、turn、play等动词构成的词组1)come back 回来2)come down 下来3)come in 进入,进来4)come on 快,走吧,跟我来5)come out出来出版6)come out of 从……出来7)come up 上来8)come from 来自……9)do one's lessons/homework 做功课/回家作业10)do more speaking/reading 多做口头练习/朗读11)do one's best 尽力12)do some shopping (cooking, reading, cleaning)买东西(做饭菜,读点书,大扫除)13)do a good deed (good deeds)做一件好事(做好事)14)do morning exercises 做早操15)do eye exercises 做眼保健操16)do well in 在……某方面干得好17)get up 起身18)get everything ready 把一切都准备好19)get ready for (=be ready for) 为……作好准备20)get on (well) with 与……相处(融洽)21)get back 返回22)get rid of 除掉,去除23)get in 进入,收集24)get on/off 上/下车25)get to 到达26)get there 到达那里27)give sb. a call 给……打电话28)give a talk 作报告29)give a lecture (a piano concert)作讲座(举行钢琴音乐会)30)give back 归还,送回31)give…some advice on 给……一些忠告32)give lessons to 给……上课33)give in 屈服34)give up 放弃35)give sb. a chance 给……一次机会36)give a message to… 给……一个口信37)go ahead 先走,向前走,去吧,干吧38)go to the cinema 看电影39)go to bed 睡觉(make the bed 整理床铺)40)go to school (college) 上学(上大学)41)go to hospital 去医院看病42)go over 过一遍,复习/ go over to 朝……走去43)go fishing/skating/swimming/shopping 去钩鱼/滑冰/游泳/买东西44)go home (there) 回家去(去那儿)45)go round 顺便去,绕道走46)go up 上去47)go out for a walk 外出散步48)go on (doing) 继续(做……) 49)go on with one's work 继续某人的工作50)go upstairs/downstairs 上/下楼51)(the lights) go out (灯)熄了52)have a lesson (lessons)/a meeting 上课/开会53)have a football match (basketball match) 举行一场足球(蓝球)赛高中级词组固定搭配一、接不定式(而不接动名词)作宾语的24个常用动词afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事agree to do sth. 同意做某事arrange to do sth.安排做某事ask to do sth. 要求做某事beg to do sth. 请求做某事care to do sth. 想要做某事choose to do sth. 选择(决定)做某事decide to do sth. 决定做某事demand to do sth. 要求做某事determine to do sth. 决心做某事expect to do sth. 期待做某事fear to do sth. 害怕做某事help to do sth. 帮助做某事hope to do sth. 希望做某事learn to do sth. 学习做某事manage to do sth. 设法做某事offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事plan to do sth. 计划做某事prepare to do sth. 准备做某事pretend to do sth. 假装做某事promise to do sth. 答应做某事refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事want to do sth. 想要做某事wish to do sth. 希望做某事注:有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式,不接动名词:aim to do sth. 打算做某事fail to do sth. 未能做某事long to do sth. 渴望做某事happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事struggle to do sth. 努力做某事二、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事ask sb. to do sth.请(叫)某人做某事bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事beg sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事get sb. to do sth. 使(要)某人做某事hate sb. to do sth. 讨厌某人做某事help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事intend sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事mean sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事oblige sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事teach sb. to do sth .教某人做某事tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做某事trouble sb. to do sth. 麻烦某人做某事want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某事wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事三、接动名词(不接不定式)作宾语的34个常用动词admit doing sth. 承认做某事advise doing sth. 建议做某事allow doing sth. 允许做某事appreciate doing sth. 感激做某事avoid doing sth. 避免做某事consider doing sth. 考虑做某事delay doing sth. 推迟做某事deny doing sth. 否认做某事discuss doing sth. 讨论做某事dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事enjoy doing sth. 喜爱做某事escape doing sth. 逃脱做某事excuse doing sth. 原谅做某fancy doing sth. 设想做某事finish doing sth. 完成做某事forbid doing sth. 禁止做某事forgive doing sth. 原谅做某事give up doing sth. 放弃做某事imagine doing sth. 想象做某事keep doing sth. 保持做某事mention doing sth. 提及做某事mind doing sth. 介意做某事miss doing sth. 错过做某事pardon doing sth. 原谅做某事permit doing sth. 允许做某事practice doing sth. 练习做某事prevent doing sth. 阻止做某事prohibit doing sth. 禁止做某事put off doing sth. 推迟做某事report doing sth. 报告做某事risk doing sth. 冒险做某事stop doing sth. 停止做某事suggest doing sth. 建议做某事understand doing sth. 理解做某事四、接现在分词作宾补的20个常用动词bring sb. doing sth.引起某人做某事catch sb. doing sth. 碰上(撞上)某人做某事discover sb. doing sth. 发现某人做某事feel sb. doing sth. 感觉某人做某事find sb. doing sth. 碰上(撞上)某人做某事get sb. doing sth. 使某人做某事have sb. doing sth. 使某人做某事hear sb. doing sth. 听见某人做某事keep sb. doing sth. 使某人不停地做某事listen to sb. doing sth. 听某人做某事look at sb. doing sth. 看着某人做某事notice sb. doing sth. 注意到某人做某事observe sb. doing sth. 观察某人做某事prevent sb. doing sth. 阻止某人做某事see sb. doing sth. 看见某人做某事send sb. doing sth.使某人(突然)做某事set sb. doing sth. 使(引起)某人做某事start sb. doing sth. 使某人开始做某事stop sb. doing sth. 阻止某人做某事watch sb. doing sth. 观察某人做某事五、接动词原形作宾补的11个常用动词feel sb. do sth. 感觉某人做某事have sb. do sth. 使某人做某事hear sb. do sth. 听见某人做某事let sb. do sth.让某人做某事listen to sb. do sth. 听着某人做某事look at sb. do sth. 看着某人做某事make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事notice sb. do sth. 注意某人做某事observe sb. do sth. 观察某人做某事see sb. do sth. 看见某人做某事watch sb. do sth. 观察某人做某事六、接不定式或动名词作宾语意思相同的12个动词like to do sth / like doing sth. 喜欢做某事love to do sth / love doing sth. 喜欢做某事hate to do sth / hate doing sth. 憎恨做某事prefer to do sth / prefer doing sth. 宁可做某事begin to do sth / begin doing sth. 开始做某事start to do sth / start doing sth. 开始做某事continue to do sth / continue doing sth. 继续做某事can’t bear to do sth / can’t bear doing sth. 不能忍受做某事bother to do sth / bother doing sth. 麻烦做某事intend to do sth / intend doing sth.想要做某事attempt to do sth / attempt doing sth. 试图做某事cease to do sth / cease doing sth. 停止做某事七、接不定式或动名词作宾语意思不同的7 个动词(1) remember to do sth.记住要做某事remember doing sth. 记住曾做过某事(2) forget to do sth. 忘记要做某事forget doing sth. 忘记曾做过某事(3) regret to do sth. 后悔(遗憾)要做某事regret doing sth. 后悔(遗憾)曾做过某事(4) try to do sth. 设法要做某事try doing sth. 做某事试试看有何效果(5) mean to do sth. 打算做某事mean doing sth. 意味着做某事(6) can’t help to do sth. 不能帮助做某事can’t help doing sth. 禁不住做某事(7) go on to do sth. 做完某事后接着做另一事go on doing sth. 继续做一直在做的事注:stop to do sth. 与stop doing sth.也不同,前者指停下来去做某事,后者指停止正在做的事,但stop to do sth. 中的不定式不是宾语,是目的状语。
小学中的常见介词短语与固定搭配解析与归纳
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小学中的常见介词短语与固定搭配解析与归纳进入小学阶段,学生开始接触并学习语法知识。
其中,介词短语和固定搭配是构建句子结构和表达意义的重要组成部分。
通过对小学阶段常见的介词短语和固定搭配进行解析和归纳,可以帮助学生掌握正确的语法用法,提高语言表达能力。
一、与时间相关的介词短语和固定搭配1. On + 星期几:表示在某一天例如:On Monday, I have English class.2. In + 年/季节/月份:表示在某一年、季节、月份例如:In 2020, we had a great summer holiday.3. At + 具体时间点:表示在某个具体的时间点例如:I usually get up at 7 o'clock in the morning.4. In + 一段时间:表示在某一段时间内例如:In the afternoon, we have P.E. class.5. During + 一段时间:表示在某一段时间内例如:During the summer vacation, I went to the beach with my family.二、与地点相关的介词短语和固定搭配1. In + 国家/城市:表示在某个国家/城市例如:She lives in China.2. At + 具体地点:表示在某个具体地点例如:We meet at the school gate every morning.3. On + 街道/楼层:表示在某个街道/楼层例如:The post office is on Main Street.4. To + 目的地:表示去某个地方例如:We are going to the park this weekend.5. From + 出发地 + to + 目的地:表示从某地到某地例如:I travel from Beijing to Shanghai by high-speed train.三、与方式方式相关的介词短语和固定搭配1. By + 交通工具/方式:表示通过某种交通工具/方式例如:She goes to school by bike every day.2. With + 具体工具/方式:表示使用某种工具/方式例如:He cuts the vegetables with a knife.3. In + 方式/状态:表示以某种方式/状态例如:He walks in a hurry to catch the bus.四、与动词相关的介词短语和固定搭配1. Look at + 物体/人:表示看某个物体/人例如:Look at the beautiful flowers in the garden.2. Listen to + 声音/音乐:表示听某个声音/音乐例如:We listen to music in the music class.3. Talk to + 人:表示和某个人交谈例如:I often talk to my best friend during recess.4. Play with + 玩具/朋友:表示和某个玩具/朋友一起玩例如:I play with my dog in the park.五、与名词相关的介词短语和固定搭配1. Of + 人/物:表示某个人/物的特点或所属关系例如:The color of the car is red.2. In front of + 物体:表示在某个物体的前面例如:The dog is standing in front of the door.3. Behind + 物体:表示在某个物体的后面例如:The bookshelf is behind the desk.4. At the top/bottom of + 某个物体:表示在某个物体的顶部/底部例如:The cat is at the top of the tree.以上是小学中常见的介词短语和固定搭配的解析与归纳。
初中英语2024届中考语法知识(常考动词固定搭配+高频动词词组)
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中考英语语法知识一、常考动词固定搭配1.agree①agree with“同意”,后接表示人的名词或代词,也可以接表示“意见,看法”的名词[例]We all agree with him.我们都同意他的意见。
[例2]Do you agree with my ideas? 你同意我的观点吗?②agree to“同意”,后面接表示“计划,建议,安排”等的名词,接动词原形时构成动词不定式结构[例1]He agreed to our plan at last.最后他同意了我们的计划。
[例2]They agreed to come on Monday.他们同意星期一来。
③agree on“(两人以上)就…取得一致意见,在…方面意见一致”→其主语多为复数形式,宾语是表示事、计划等的名词,而不是表示人的名词或代词→可以与agree in doing sth替换。
表示经过协商,讨论或谈判而就某事双方取得了一致意见用on.[例]They agreed on the plan.=They agreed in doing the plan.他们对这个计划意见一致。
④ agree about sth.涉及讨论的题目[例]They never agree about politics.他们在政治问题上从不达成一致。
2.break① break away(from)逃走、逃脱[例]The robbery suspect broke away from the lockup.抢劫嫌疑犯从拘留所逃脱了。
② break down vi(机器)损坏、抛锚;vt/vi 破坏、拆散、毁坏,把(整体)分解,打破[例1]The truck broke down halfway to the destination.汽车在到达目的地的中途抛锚。
[例2]Her health broke down under the pressure of work.她的健康在工作压力下垮了。
中学必备知识点总结固定搭配与短语的正确运用
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中学必备知识点总结固定搭配与短语的正确运用中学必备知识点总结——固定搭配与短语的正确运用固定搭配和短语是语言中常见的一种表达方式,它们由多个词汇组成,具有特定的含义和用法。
正确运用固定搭配和短语可以丰富句子,提高语言表达的准确性。
本文将就中学生必备的一些常见固定搭配和短语进行总结和解析。
一、常见固定搭配的正确运用1. take place:表示事件、活动等的发生,常接事件名称。
例句:The meeting will take place tomorrow.2. make progress:表示取得进步。
例句:She has made good progress in her studies this semester.3. keep in touch:保持联系。
例句:We promised to keep in touch after graduation.4. have a good/bad influence on:对...有好/坏影响。
例句:Reading has a positive influence on children's intellectual development.5. pay attention to:注意,专心。
例句:Please pay attention to your spelling when writing.6. put into practice:付诸实践。
例句:It's important to put our theoretical knowledge into practice.7. take into account:考虑到。
例句:When making a decision, we need to take various factors into account.8. be aware of:意识到,注意到。
例句:He was not aware of the danger until it was too late.9. keep up with:跟上,与...保持联系。
2021年12月大学英语四级语法
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【导语】信念和⽃志宜聚,懈怠和悲观宜散;我们的⽃志因信念⽽燃起,不懈怠、不悲观,落实每⼀个知识点。
以下是为⼤家精⼼整理的内容,欢迎⼤家阅读。
1.2021年12⽉⼤学英语四级语法 什么是助动词 1)协助主要动词构成谓语动词词组的词叫助动词(Auxiliary Verb)。
被协助的动词称作主要动词(Main Verb)。
助动词⾃⾝没有词义,不可单独使⽤,例如: He doesn't like English. 他不喜欢英语。
(doesn't是助动词,⽆词义;like是主要动词,有词义) 2) 助动词协助主要动词完成以下功⽤,可以⽤来: a. 表⽰时态,例如: He is singing. 他在唱歌。
He has got married. 他已结婚。
b. 表⽰语态,例如: He was sent to England. 他被派往英国。
c. 构成疑问句,例如: Do you like college life? 你喜欢⼤学⽣活吗? Did you study English before you came here? 你来这⼉之前学过英语吗? d. 与否定副词not合⽤,构成否定句,例如: I don't like him. 我不喜欢他。
e. 加强语⽓,例如: Do come to the party tomorrow evening. 明天晚上⼀定来参加晚会。
He did know that. 他的确知道那件事。
3) 最常⽤的助动词有:be, have, do, shall, will, should, would2.2021年12⽉⼤学英语四级语法 和more有关的词组 1) the more… the more… 越……就越…… The harder you work,the greater progress you'll make. 2) more B than A 与其说A不如说B less A than B He is more lazy than slow at his work. = He is less slow than lazy at his work. 3) no more… than… 与……⼀样……,不⽐……多 The officials could see no more than the Emperor. no less… than… 与……⼀样…… He is no less diligent than you. 4) more than 不只是,⾮常 She is more than kind to us all. 典型例题 1)The weather in China is different from____.A. in AmericaB. one in AmericaC. America D. that in America 答案:D. 本题意为"中国的天⽓⽐美国热。
高中英语知识点归纳固定搭配的用法及常见例子
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高中英语知识点归纳固定搭配的用法及常见例子一、动词搭配1. be/get used to: 习惯于例句:She is used to getting up early in the morning.2. be/get accustomed to: 适应于例句:After living in the city for a year, he got accustomed to the busy lifestyle.3. take/bring about: 引起,导致例句:The new policy took about significant changes in the company.4. make/take (great) effort(s): 努力做某事例句:He made great efforts to pass the exam.5. make/take advantage of: 利用例句:She always takes advantage of her free time to read books.6. take/have (no) effect on: 对...(没有)影响例句:The medicine had no effect on his illness.7. give (somebody) a hand: 帮助某人例句:Can you give me a hand with these heavy bags?8. pay attention to: 注意例句:You should pay attention to the teacher during class.二、名词搭配1. a series of: 一系列的例句:He has watched a series of movies this summer.2. a great deal of: 大量的例句:There is a great deal of information on the Internet.3. a variety of: 各种各样的例句:There is a variety of food at the buffet.4. a number of: 许多的例句:A number of students attended the school trip.5. take (the) place of: 代替例句:Computers have taken the place of typewriters in most offices.6. in search of: 寻找例句:He traveled around the world in search of adventure.7. be of great importance: 非常重要例句:Education is of great importance in one's life.8. make a difference: 产生影响例句:Your kind words can make a difference to someone's day.三、形容词搭配1. be/get used to: 习惯于例句:She is used to the cold weather in winter.2. be/get tired of: 对...感到厌倦例句:I am tired of eating the same food every day.3. be/get ready for: 为...做好准备例句:They are getting ready for the upcoming exam.4. be/get (un)happy with: 对...(不)满意例句:I am not happy with the service at this restaurant.5. be/get (un)comfortable with: 对...(不)舒服例句:He is uncomfortable with public speaking.6. be/get familiar with: 熟悉例句:She is familiar with the city because she lived here for years.7. be/get interested in: 对...感兴趣例句:I am interested in learning new languages.8. be/get acquainted with: 与...熟悉例句:They got acquainted with each other at the party.综上所述,以上是高中英语知识点归纳固定搭配的用法及常见例子。
小升初英语固定搭配短语总结计划
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小升初英语固定搭配短语总结计划想要顺利通过小升初英语考试,熟练掌握一些英语固定搭配短语是非常必要的。
这些短语可以帮助我们更好地理解英语表达方式,也能使我们的口语和阅读表达更为流畅。
下面,我们将一些常用的英语固定搭配短语总结如下,并提出了实际的学习计划。
1. at once意思为“马上,立刻”,常出现在口语中。
例如:“Can you come and help me at once?”(你能立刻过来帮我吗?)2. by accident意思为“偶然地,意外地”,通常用于表达某些事情是无意中发生的。
例如:“I found the money by accident while I was cleaning my room.”(我清理房间时偶然发现了这笔钱。
)3. at all意思为“完全;根本”,通常用于否定句中。
例如:“I didn't enjoy the film at all.”(我完全不喜欢这部电影。
)4. in case意思为“以防万一,万一”,通常用于表示预防措施。
例如:“Take an umbrella in case it rains.”(带把伞万一下雨了。
)5. on purpose意思为“故意地”,通常用于表达某些事情是有预谋、有目的的。
例如:“He broke the vase on purpose because he was angry with me.”(他故意打破花瓶,因为他对我很生气。
)6. by heart意思为“熟记,背熟”,通常用于表达记忆的能力。
例如:“I can recite the poem by heart.”(我可以背诵这首诗歌。
)7. in time意思为“及时,适时”,通常用于表达时间。
例如:“We arrived at the station in time for the train.”(我们及时到站赶上了火车。
)以上这些英语固定搭配短语虽然简单,但在英语考试中经常会出现,因此学生们应该及时复习和掌握。
名师梳理小学英语1-6年级知识点汇总
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小学阶段必备的英语语法知识点,时态,句型,常用词大全,你需要的都在这儿了小编建议大家多读几遍,把这些深深记在脑子里哦!日期的表示法用the+序数词+ of +月如:三月三日the third of March;12月25日the 25th of December.both 表示两者都如:My parents are both teachers.all 表示三者以上都如:The students are all very excited.节日的表示法有day 的节日前用on.没有day 的节日前用at,如:at Christmas; on Christmas Day; at New Year; on New Year ’s Day.名师梳理小学英语1-6年级知识点汇总激动兴奋的excited表示激动的,兴奋地主语是人;exciting表示令人激动的,令人兴奋的主语是事情如:The running race is very exciting, so all the students are very excited.赛跑非常令人激动,因此所有的学生都很激动。
比较两者比较用比较级,三者以上比较用最高级如:Who runs faster, the boy or the girl? The boy does谁跑得更快,男孩还是女孩?男孩。
Which season do you like best? I like autumn best.你最喜欢哪个季节?我最喜欢秋天。
Which season do you like better, summer or winter? I like winter better.你更喜欢哪个季节,夏天还是冬天?我更喜欢冬天。
动词还原的用法前面用了do, does did, don’t, doesn’t didn’t后面动词要还原。
如:Did she watch TV last night?Helen doesn’t like taking photos.到了到达用get to但注意到家,到这儿,到那儿不可以加to如:get home; get here;get there,另外go home; come here; go there也一样。
2024年高考英语必备短语固定搭配
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2024年高考英语必备短语固定搭配1. at first glance - when you first look at something without thinking about it very muchExample: At first glance, the problem seemed simple, butit turned out to be quite complicated.2. in the long run - over a long period of timeExample: Investing in renewable energy will be better for the environment in the long run.3. on the other hand - used when you are saying something that is different from what you have just saidExample: The costs are high, but on the other hand, the benefits are worth it.4. by all means - used to emphasize that you very much want to do somethingExample: If you want to join us, by all means, come along!5. in the first place - used to talk about the beginning of a situationExample: I never wanted to be here in the first place.6. take for granted - to believe that something is true without even thinking about itExample: Don't take it for granted that he'll always be there for you.7. give rise to - to cause something to happen or existExample: The new technology gave rise to a whole range of possibilities.8. come to terms with - to gradually accept a situationExample: It took him a long time to come to terms with the loss of his father.9. make a difference - to have an effect or influenceExample: Every little bit helps, and every action we take can make a difference.10. at a loss - not knowing what to do or how to proceedExample: After the accident, she was at a loss and didn't know how to cope.11. for the sake of - for the benefit of or in order to help or please someoneExample: They stayed together for the sake of their children.12. by all means - used to say that you are very willing to allow someone to do somethingExample: If you'd like to join us, by all means, come along!13. in the course of - during the time that something is happening or being doneExample: In the course of the evening, I realized that something was wrong.14. in the event of - if something happensExample: In the event of a fire, please use the emergency exit.15. it goes without saying - used to say that something is so obviously true that it does not need to be said Example: It goes without saying that we should always be kind to others.16. fall into place - to become organized or arranged ina way that makes sense or is logicalExample: After studying for hours, everything started to fall into place.17. give way to - to allow something to replace something elseExample: The old buildings gave way to new, modern skyscrapers.18. come into being - to start to existExample: The idea for the book came into being while she was on a trip.19. turn to - to change or start doing somethingdifferentExample: After graduating, she decided to turn to a career in fashion design.20. as a matter of fact - used to show that you are adding to what you have just saidExample: We didn't go to the party. As a matter of fact, we completely forgot about it.21. give thought to - to think about something carefullyExample: Before making a decision, he gave thought to all of the possible consequences.22. be in the habit of - to do something regularly or repeatedlyExample: She's in the habit of going for a run every morning.23. with reference to - in connection with; concerningExample: With reference to your email, we would like to clarify a few points.24. take into account - to consider or remember something when judging a situationExample: When planning a budget, it's important to take into account unexpected expenses.25. lead to - to cause something to happen or existExample: His irresponsible behavior led to the company's downfall.26. reach a compromise - to come to an agreement in which both sides give up somethingExample: After much negotiation, the two parties were able to reach a compromise.27. have an impact on - to have a strong effect on someone or somethingExample: The new law will have a significant impact on small businesses.28. be of vital importance - to be extremely importantExample: It's of vital importance to get regular exercise for good health.29. be inclined to - to be likely to behave in a particular way or likely to do a particular thingExample: I'm inclined to believe that we should take a different approach.30. be linked to - to be connected to or related to somethingExample: The recent increase in crime is linked to the economic downturn.31. be associated with - to be connected or related to somethingExample: The new product is associated with high quality and good value.32. in accordance with - in a way that follows or obeys a rule, law, or wishExample: All employees must act in accordance with the company's code of conduct.33. be dependent on - to need something in order to succeed or surviveExample: The success of the project is dependent on securing additional funding.34. be equivalent to - to be equal in value, size, or amountExample: The rapid growth of the city is equivalent to a significant increase in traffic.35. pose a threat - to present a danger or risk to something or someoneExample: The new virus variant poses a significant threat to public health.36. make an impression - to produce a positive or lasting effect on someoneExample: Her confident manner made a strong impression on everyone she met.37. be resistant to - to be able to withstand the effect of somethingExample: Some strains of bacteria are resistant to antibiotics.38. be committed to - to be dedicated to somethingExample: The company is committed to reducing its carbon footprint.39. be exposed to - to come into contact with somethingExample: Children should not be exposed to violent or inappropriate content.40. bear a resemblance to - to have a similar appearance or characteristics to someone or somethingExample: The young girl bears a strong resemblance to her mother.In summary, these fixed expressions and collocations are essential for high school students to understand and use in the 2024 English examination. Each has its own unique meaning and can help students improve their language proficiency.。
中考中的常用短语和固定搭配知识点总结与归纳
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中考中的常用短语和固定搭配知识点总结与归纳短语和固定搭配在英语中起着非常重要的作用,能够使语言更加流利、生动,并且增加交流的准确性。
在中考英语中,常用的短语和固定搭配也是考点之一,掌握这些知识点对于提高分数至关重要。
本文将对中考中常用的短语和固定搭配知识进行总结与归纳,帮助考生更好地备考。
首先,让我们来看一些常用的短语。
1. Keep up with 保持与…持平/跟上例句:It's hard to keep up with all the latest fashion trends.翻译:要跟上最新的时尚潮流太难了。
2. Get along with 与…相处例句:I get along well with my colleagues at work.翻译:我和我的同事在工作中相处得很好。
3. Take care of 照顾/照料例句:My mother always takes care of me when I am sick.翻译:我生病时妈妈总是照顾我。
4. Look forward to 期待例句:I am looking forward to the summer vacation.翻译:我期待着暑假。
5. Make up 做出决定/编造例句:She made up her mind to study abroad.翻译:她下决心去留学。
6. Put off 推迟例句:The meeting has been put off until next week.翻译:会议已经被推迟到下周。
7. Run out of 用尽/耗尽例句:I ran out of money and couldn't buy the concert ticket.翻译:我没钱了,不能买音乐会门票。
8. Break up 分手/解散例句:They decided to break up after years of dating.翻译:他们决定在交往多年后分手。
第一单元测试A卷Module 1 Getting to know each other 牛津上海版
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Module 1 Getting to know each other单元测试题(A卷)一、单项选择1.选出下列单词中划线部分发音不同的选项()A. sitB. likeC. this2.选出下列单词中划线部分发音不同的选项()A. cakeB. fatC. bad3.选出下列单词中划线部分发音不同的选项()A. pearB. bearC. hear4.选出下列单词中划线部分发音不同的选项()A. eatB. seatC. bread5.选出下列单词中划线部分发音不同的选项()A. duckB. cupC. blue6.— How are you today?— _____________A. I'm fine. Thank you.B. I was seven.C. I'm seven.7.Sally's hair ____________ long.A. areB. isC. does8.— What are you going to do this summer?— _____________A. I visited the Great Wall.B. I'm going to visit the Great Wall.C. I want to visit the Great Wall.9.Joe usually has hamburgers and cola for breakfast. That's ____________.A. unhealthyB. healthyC. nice10.Jill ____________ apples with her grandmother during the summer holiday.A. pickingB. pickedC. pick11.— What is your favourite season?— _____________A. I like hamburgers.B. I like green.C. I like spring.12.I stayed at home this summer. I did my homework in the morning and ____________ TV in the afternoon.A. watchB. lookedC. watched13.Kitty has ____________ apple and ____________ pear every day.A. a...aB. an...anC. an...a14.I ____________ short last year.A. wasB. were15.Bob flies to Sanya ____________ August.A. onB. in16.Peter likes ____________ in the river.A. swimB. swimming二、单词拼写17.Alice ________ some bread and milk ________ breakfast this morning.18.Little Justin ________ ________ in the river.19.Judy ________ Tian'anmen Square ________ her father last summer holiday.20.My sister was four ________ ________ in this picture.21.We should ________ ________ very often.三、选词填空22.从所给出的单词中选出合适的选项完成对话。
重点实用短语词组搭配
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罪);谴责
Accustomoneselfto使自己习惯于错;认输
Achefor渴望;同情;怜悯
Acquaintoneselfwith熟悉,知道
通知。
acknowledgethecorn接受指责;认
achieveone’sambition(s)达到抱负
anticipatesb’sneeds把。。需要的东西都准备好apologizeforoneself为自己
辩护
apologizetosbfor为。。向。。道歉appealagainstadecision不服判决而上诉
appealfor要求,恳切请求;乞求appealtoahighercourt向上级法院上诉
Aboundwithone’sownsense按自己的意志自由行动absentoneself缺席
Absentoneselffrom不在,离开;缺课,旷课;缺勤,矿工;缺席,未参加
Absolvesbfrom使免于;宽恕,赦免;免除,解除
Abstainfrom戒除;弃权;避开abstractone’sattentionfrom使。。。不注意
aidandabet教唆;伙同作案。同谋aidsbin帮助aimatthemoon妄想,
想入非非
aimat(对。。)瞄准,对。。打去;(武器)瞄准;一心想要,意欲,指望;以。。目的,目的在于;旨在,立志;打算;针对,以。。为目标【可用于被动语态】aimhigh向高处瞄准,力争上游
aimfor以。。。为最终目的【不能用于被动语态】airone’sgrievances使人知道自己的冤情;诉苦
acquaintsbof/with使。。熟悉,把。。
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陈才英语教育及辅导中心(重点短语详细用法归纳)(公元2016年12月25日)(QQ 2248461201)【1】depend on(1)vt.取决(于);有赖(于)Everything depends on whether you pass the examination.一手取决于你能否通过考试。
The cooking time needed depends on the size of the potato.所需的烹饪时间取决于土豆的大小。
The developed affair depends on internal elements.事情的发展是由内因决定的。
What happened later would depend on his talk with De Solina.日后之事将有赖于他与德索利纳的谈话结果。
I tend to have a different answer, depending on the family...根据家庭的不同,我往往会给出不同的答案。
Whether he goes back to jail depends on whether he violates parole.他是否重回监狱得看他假释期是否犯罪而定。
(2)vt.依靠;依赖They may hate what he does but their survival depends on him.他们或许讨厌他的营生,但他们要想活下来必须依靠他。
He depended on his writing for his income.. 他靠写作赚取收入。
(3)vt.指望;信赖'You can depend on me,' Cross assured him. ―你可以信赖我,‖克罗斯向他保证。
He is a man whom you can depend on.他是个你可以信赖的人。
The country depends heavily on its tourist trade.这个国家的经济在很大程度上依靠其旅游业。
I have no one but you to depend on除了你,我没有可依靠的人(4)vt.视情形而定;看情况But how long can you stay in the house?' – 'I don't know. It depends.'...―但你能在这所房子里呆多久呢?‖——―我不知道,这要看情况。
‖It all depends on your definition of punk, doesn't it?―这全视乎你对朋克摇滚乐的定义,不是吗?【2】depend on sb for sth 依赖/依靠某人提供某物Children depend on their parents for food and clothing.小孩依赖他们的父母供给衣食。
We can depend on him for help.我们可以指望他帮忙。
She depends on her husband for money.她在经济上依靠丈夫。
He depends on his pen for a living.他靠写作为生。
We depend on the newspapers for daily news.我们靠报纸得到每天的消息。
All living things depend on the sun for their growth.万物生长靠太阳。
【3】It all depends=that depends 看情况;视情况而定;这很难说It all depends.I have certain doubts about it. 这很难说,得看情况。
―What will you do next?‖―I don't know.It all depends.‖下一步你将做什么,我不知道,得看情况。
Sometimes we're busy and sometimes we're not so busy, that depends.有时我们很忙,有时不太忙,得看情况。
We may go out next Sunday, but that depends.我们可能下星期天郊游,但那要看情况而定。
【4】It all depend+wh-从句=it depends +wh-从句It all depends how you tackle the problem.全看你怎样处理这个问题了。
It depends who will be the first to arrive there.要看是谁第一个到达那里。
It depends what move you made.那要看你采取什么行动了。
It depends who you're speaking to. 这要看你在和谁说话。
That depends where you live. 要看你住在哪里。
【5】depend on +名词He could not work and so he had to depend on his family.他不能工作,因此得依赖家里。
You may depend on their support.你可依靠他们的支持。
The people depend on his leadership.人民依靠他来领导。
【6】这两者都表示“依靠”。
其区别是:(1)depend on强调从这个人或这件事中很可能得到支持或帮助,(侧重指因自身能力不足或缺乏自信心而依靠他人或物给予帮助或支持。
)而rely on强调凭以往的经验来判断是否可以相信或依赖(通常包含着以前的经验证明对方是能依赖的意思)。
The success of the meeting depends largely on whether the chairman is efficient.这个会议的成功很大程度上是依靠了主席的能力。
They cannot be relied on to offer much support.不能指望他们提供更多的支持。
I know I can rely on you to sort it out. 我相信你会把它解决好的。
(2)depend on着重指客观事实,诸如能力、财力等不得不“依靠”或“指望”; rely on常侧重从人品、感情方面“依赖”“信赖”。
My wife and children depend on me.我的妻子和孩子都得依靠我。
One can always rely on him to be polite and do the right thing.人们都相信他会彬彬有礼,行事得体。
【7】depend on sb to do sthA:依靠/依赖/指望某人作某事You can't depend on others to help you.你不能指望别人来帮助你。
We are depending on you to finish the job.我们指望你来完成这项工作。
【8】depend on sb/sth/doing sth相信/信赖某人/某事/做某事Just depend on me.I'll be able to lead you there.放心吧,我会把你带到那儿的。
You can depend on this newspaper.你可以相信这家报纸。
I depended on the map but it was wrong.我相信了这张地图,可它是错的。
Depend upon it, he will let you down some day.等着瞧吧,总有一天他会拆你的台。
You may depend on his coming.你可以相信他会来。
We can depend on his arriving on time.我们可以相信【9】depend on +名词/从句随..…而定It depends on the weather.那要看天气如何而定。
It all depends upon circumstances.这全看情形而定。
The price depends on the quality.价格得看质量而定。
That depends entirely upon your efforts.那完全取决于你的努力。
That depends on what he will do next.这要看他下一步干什么。
That depends on how you tackle the problem.那取决于你如何处理这个问题。
This depends on whether the medicine is effective.这得看这药是否有效。
The party depends on whether or not they collect enough money.这次聚会要看他们是否能筹集到足够的钱。
【10】depend on〔upon〕it 请放心/相信I'll be there, depend on it!我会在那儿的,请放心!The strike will ruin the country, depend on it.我敢说,这次罢工将使国家遭受严重损失。
Our work will be finished this month, depend upon it. 我们的工作一定可以在这月完成。
Depend on it, our team will certainly win.没问题,我们队肯定会取胜。
【11】depend on〔upon〕it +从句请放心/相信You may depend on it that it won't happen again.你要相信那样的事不会再发生了。
【12】as well as 既…又…; 除…之外(也); 此外;也,还,并且,和…一样;不但…而且(谓语与第一主语一致)He is a friend in word as well as in deed.他是个言行如一的朋友。
【13】a symbol of good luck 一个好运的象征In China , dragon is a symbol of good luck.Yinlong means ―greeting dragon.在中国,龙是吉祥的象征,楼名为―迎龙‖是期望它给村民带来平安、好运、幸福。
【14】be influenced by 受....的影响She was influenced by her mother to accept it.她受母亲的影响而接受它。