2021年河北省新高考英语模拟试卷及答案解析

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新高考2021届高考模拟英语试题(含标准答案)

新高考2021届高考模拟英语试题(含标准答案)

英语试卷注意事项:1. 答卷前, 考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡上。

2.回答选择题时, 选出每小题答案后, 用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动, 用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时, 将答案写在答题卡上。

写在本试卷上无效。

3.考试结束后, 将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

考试时间100分钟, 满分120分第一部分阅读(共两节, 满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分)阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中, 选出最佳选项。

并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

ASomething you may not know about End of HeatThe traditional Chinese lunar calendar divides the year into 24 solar terms. End of Heat is the 14th solar term of the year, which implies that most parts in China are getting rid of the hot summer and entering autumn. But in some areas, especially in South China, autumn is late in coming and people are still bothered by hot weather. End of Heat is also the busy harvest season for farmers.The following are the things you should know about End of Heat.Time for night-blooming cereus(昙花)The night-blooming cereus is a flower full of mystery, which often blooms during the period of End of Heat. This is because the climate during End of Heat, characterized by warm days and cold nights, is similar to tropical deserts. Night-blooming cereus originates in the tropical deserts from Mexico to Brazil in South America. They blossom at night to avoid the blazing daytime sun.Eating DuckDuck has a sweet flavor and according to Chinese traditional medicine it has a“cool”nature. Afolk tradition is to eat duck during the End of Heat period. There are many recipes for cooking duck such as roast duck, cooked duck with lemon, smoked duck with walnut dressing and sauteed duck with ginger shoots. The tradition of eating duck during the End of Heat period is still popular in China.The Fishing Season FestivalFor fishermen, the End of Heat is a season of harvest. During this period, the Fishing Season Festival is held in regions along the coastline of the East China Sea in Zhejiang province. The festival is held on the day when the fishing ban ends and fishermen can start fishing again. Due to high temperatures in the sea, stocks of fish remain and become mature. People can enjoy many kinds of seafood during this period.1.About End of Heat, which of the following statements is true?A. It means the whole China has entered autumn.B. The areas beyond the Great Wall are still hot.C.In south China, the temperature is still high.D. It is the end of the harvest season for farmers.2. Where did you think the night-blooming cereus initially came from?A. Temperate areas.B. Tropical areas.C. Cold areas.D. Polar areas.3. Why is it a folk tradition to eat duck during the End of Heat period?A. Because there are no other animals to eat.B. Because the duck has a“cool”nature.C. Because it tastes especially delicious at that time.D. Because there are many recipes for cooking duck.BEveryone has a quarrel or two with friends, co-workers and family members, but library goers in Nanchang, East China’s Jiangxi Province got a surprise when a person unintentionally started an argument between two robots.The two robots, named Tutu and Wangbao, are supposed to offer assistance to visitors in the hall of the Jiangxi Provincial Library. When a library goer scanned Tutu’s QR code, Wangbao seemingly became annoyed, which brought a great amusement to the library goer who posted a video of the exchange that occurred on December 30 and has gone viral on social media.“Tutu, let’s stop fighting, OK?”said Wangbao.“Your mood sure swings a lot!”Tutu said.Wangbao raved, “Aren’t you a drama queen, I’m giving you an out. Stop being petulant!’’The library goer was even more amused, as the two robots grew noisier and angrier with each other, and finally, abruptly turning away from each other like naughty children.“It looks like how you quarrel with your girlfriend, ha-ha. ”one netizen posted.“I see myself from the quarrel, ”wrote another on Sina Weibo, which was echoed by many others.“It’s annoying to hear people arguing, and I didn’t expect I'd have to listen to robots arguing, ”another netizen wrote.The online video was widely circulating on Sina Weibo, with some 500, 000 views as of press time on Saturday. Tutu and Wangbao became internet hot figures, even attracting attention from major news outlets in the country.When the two online celebrities were interviewed by reporters on Friday, the two seems already forgave each other after three days.“It was a thing last year…Isn’t it normal to have quarrels between friends?’’Wangbao said in video posted by the Xinhua News Agency on Saturday.4. What’s the purpose of paragraph one?A. To show how smart the two robots are.B. To increase our awareness of AI technology.C. To introduce the following parts.D. To criticize the quarrel between the two robots.5. What was the library goer’s attitude towards the argument?A. Amazed.B. Entertained.C. Puzzled.D. Excited.6.By presenting some netizens’comments, the author intends to tell us____.A. the fight draws the public’s great attentionB. the fight has an awful effect on people’s lifeC. the fight takes place on a regular basisD. the fight feels like a real one7. Where is the text most likely from?A. A textbook.B. A diary.C. A magazine.D. A website.CAs Australia experiences record-breaking drought and bush-fires, koala populations have declined along with their habitat, leading to koalas becoming“functionally extinct”. The chairman of the Australian Koala Foundation, Tabart, estimates that over 1, 000 koalas have been killed from the fires and that 80 percent of their habitat has been destroyed.Functional extinction is when a population becomes so limited that they no longer play an important role in their ecosystem and the population becomes no longer possible to live.Deforestation and bush-fires destroy the main food source of koalas, the eucalyptus(桉树)tree. An adult koala will eat up to 2 pounds of eucalyptus leaves per day as its main food.Many are asking the Australian government to pass The Koala Protection Act, written in 2016 but never passed into law. The Koala Protection Act would work to protect habitat and trees important to koala as well as protect koalas from hunting.Recent videos of Australians saving koalas has led to increased donation to help burned koalas. The Port Macquarie Koala Hospital set up a Go Fund Me page seeking donations to help the hospital treat injured koalas. To date, they have raised$1. 33 million, well over their $25, 000 goal, which comes from over 30, 000 donors. The funds will also be used for a“Koala Ark”as a refuge for burned koalas to live in healthy habitat.8.According to the first paragraph, what can we know about the drought and bush-fires?A. They are the most serious ones in the history of Australian.B. They have made koalas extinct.C. They have killed 80%of the koalas.D. They brought the most serious influence to Australian.9. When does functional extinction happen?A. When a species becomes extinct.B. When a species is limited to certain habitat.C. When ecosystem no longer plays an important role.D. When the number of a species becomes so small that they have little chance to live. 10.According to the passage, the following statements are true EXCEPT that_____.A. koalas mainly feed on eucalyptus tree leavesB. the Australian government has passed The Koala Protection Act into lawC. The Koala Protection Act is aimed to protect koalas and its habitatD. a good many Australians are quite concerned about koalas11. What can we infer from the last paragraph?A. Some videos require people to donate for koalas.B. Go Fund Me page treated injured koalas.C. Australians have deep love for koalas and donate generously to help them.D. The funds will be used to set up healthy habitat for koalas.DChildren born in the past four decades had the luxury of being the center of their parents’attention. The entire family’s resources were poured into their education and well-being.However, when the same resources are split between two children, the amount distributed to each one is going to shrink.According to the Hangzhou Daily, when there are two children in the family, parents tend to choose public schools instead of private schools, which are usually more expensive.Each child is enrolled in fewer after-school training classes.But having a second child may cure some deep-rooted problems in China’s traditional family education.Having two children in the family can help to prevent one child being spoiled by too much attention, according to People’s Daily. It also spares the only child from the pressure of shouldering parental expectations all alone. Taking care of a sibling also enables children to gain a sense of responsibility, cooperation, obedience and caring.China’s public education system is also expected to shift. Currently, there are not enough vacancies in kindergarten and schools to accommodate the potential increase in children.“It’s not only the enrollment capacity of educational institutions that will feel the pressure.People are also placing more emphasis on the quality of education, ”Peng Xizhe, director of the Population and Development Research Policy Center at Fudan University, told China Education Daily.He predicts the government may have to invest more to support the educational system as a result of the new family planning measure.12. What can children benefit from a two-child family?A. They can have less pressure.B. They can study in private schools.C. They can get much more attention.D. They can take more after-school training classes.13. Which of the following words can replace the underlined word“accommodate”?A. holdB. adaptC. solveD. consider14. What can we infer from Peng Xizhe’s words?A. People are placing more emphasis on the quality of education.B. The government may have to invest more to support the educational system.C. The new family planning measure will challenge the current educational system.D. The educational institutions will feel the pressure that their capacity is not enough.15. What is the purpose of this text?A. To show benefits of owning two children.B. To persuade people to bear more children.C. To encourage people to have only one child.D. To introduce the impact of two-child policy.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分, 满分12.5分)根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

2021年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题新高考Ⅰ卷含解析 河北卷

2021年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题新高考Ⅰ卷含解析 河北卷
W: Sure, no problem. Just take care of yourself and don't worry about the class.
Who will look after the children?
A. Jennifer.B. Suzy.C. Marie.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】M: Marie, if no one takes care of your children while you're away, Jennifer and I will be glad to have them stay with us.
W: That's very kind of you. But they've already left for their Grandma's. You know, Suzy lives close by.
M: Oh, what were you doing there?
W: My best friend worked there. And I went to visit her. It was a good chance to practice my Spanish.
What does the man ask the woman to do?
W: Okay, I'm done. Let's get back to the car. Could you carry these shopping bags?
M: Oh, sure.
What are the speakers talking about?
A. How to fry fish.

2021年河北省新高考英语模拟试卷及答案解析

2021年河北省新高考英语模拟试卷及答案解析

2021年河北省新高考英语模拟试卷第一部分听力第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例:How much is the shirt?A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15.答案是C。

1.(1.5分)When will the woman go to see her grandparents?A.This week.B.Next month.C.Next summer.2.(1.5分)Where is the man's mother now?A. In the office.B. In the park.C. In the museum.3.(1.5分)What is Tony's dad doing?A. Working.B. Reading.C. Sleeping.4.(1.5分)How does Jack go to school every day?A. By bus.B. By bike.C. By car.5.(1.5分)What's the probable relationship between the two speakers?A.Classmates.B.Colleagues.C.Strangers.第二节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

6.(3分)(1)What's wrong with the woman?A.She has a sore throat.B.She has a headache.C.She has a backache.(2)What's the most probable relationship between the speakers?A.Doctor and patientB.WorkmatesC.Employer and employee7.(3分)(1)What color does the man's daughter like?A. Red.B. Green.C. Yellow.(2)What is the dress made of?A. Cotton.B. Silk.C. Wool.(3)How much is the dress?A. 100 yuan.B. 200 yuan.C. 300 yuan.8.(4分)(1)When will the sports meeting be held?A. Next Friday.B. Next Saturday.C. Next Sunday.(2)Which event will the man take part in?A. The long jump.B. The high jump.C. The 100﹣metre race.9.(6分)(1)What did the man think of his weekend?A. Boring.B. Terrible.C. Great.(2)Where did the man fish?A. By the river.B. By the lake.C. By the sea.(3)How many fish did the man's father get?A. Ten.B. Eleven.C. Twelve.10.(6分)(1)What is the woman doing?A.Doing the shopping.B.Reading a novel.C.Watching TV.(2)Where will the woman go first?A.To the park.B.To the post office.C.To the supermarket.三.阅读理解(共4小题,满分30分)11.(6分)116th Annual Florence County FairAugust 23﹣24﹣25,2019Florence County Fair Park5505 County Highway N;Florence,WIThis Florence County Fair marks the 116th annual anniversary celebration of our family ﹣friendly tradition. While many items and activities have changed throughout the years,one very important item has not changed. The Florence County Fair is a celebration of varied talents of our Florence County residents as well as serving as a showcase of our County's agricultural and natural resources.New Contests and Activities AddedWe have added multiple new contests and activities,such as the Secret Life of My Pets Tea Party,special exhibit contests,a Polka mass and music by Jerry Voelker and the Jolly Gents.Low Admission PricesAdults (ages 12 & older)$10.00 per personKids (ages 11 & under)FreeSeniors (ages 65 & older)$5.00 per personExhibitors $5.00 per personParkingNo charge for parking at the Florence County Fair Park;however,space is limited. Parking will be restricted on County N near the two entry gates for vehicles entering and exiting the fairgrounds.Additional Costs to ParticipateOnce you are at the fair,most of the entertainment and activities are free to watch and participate in. Out of all those activities,there are some which require an additional entry fee for you to participate in﹣the Classic Car and Motorcycle Show,the Mud Bog,and the ATV/UTV games.All of our music,old﹣fashioned kids games,Magic Show and Air﹣Powered Rocket Workshop,horse pull,Grandma's Garden,plus many more activities are all free to attend and participate in.Our goal is to keep our 116th Annual County tradition a family﹣friendly event affordable for everyone who is attending. We hope to see you there!Contact UsIf you have questions regarding the fair,please let us know.Call the Fair Office at 906﹣282﹣9153.E﹣mail us at florencecountyfair@.(1)What can we learn about Florence County Fair?A. It has a history of 161 years.B. It has added some fresh activities.C. It is open for about a month.D. It is free for all the kids and the old.(2)Which of the following activities needs an extra fee?A. Old﹣fashioned kids games.B. A Polka mass and music.C. The Mud Bog.D. Grandma's Garden.(3)What is the main purpose of the text?A. To inform the readers.B. To remind the readers.C. To educate the readers.D. To amuse the readers.12.(8分)I didn't like his looks and hated doing business with him,but I needed the money.He was the first customer to come through the door of my new timber(木材)yard.The moment he came,his strangely twisted and scarred face repelled me.He was in his late twenties,slight of build,and he held his head low throughout the trade.In checking his credit rating,I found that Frank Dandridge was a qualified cement finisher and concrete contractor.The frequency of Frank's trips to the yard increased.Sometimes I had the feeling that he wanted to talk to me on a personal basis but was hesitant to do so.Then one morning Frank Dandridge came in to make a purchase.When his order was completed and put into his truck,he scanned his load and headed back into the office.Naturally,I guessed something was wrong.As I followed him into the office,I was ready to defend the quality of my goods.Neither of us spoke for a long minute.At last he said,"Do you remember a Mrs Standish who once worked for you as a bookkeeper?""I do,indeed.That was years ago.""And do you remember her son,who accidentally shot himself in the face while hunting?"Of course,I remembered the little boy,who bravely returned to school,enduring theteasing of his thoughtless classmates about his artificial eye and scarred face."Well,then," Dandridge continued,"you must remember how you used to visit the boy after the accident and bring him toys and ice cream and draw funny animal pictures to make him laugh."That was eighteen years ago,but I've never forgotten.Frank Dandridge was obviously that boy."But,Frankie," I protested,"why didn't you tell me who you were that first day?""Well,from the moment I read your advertisement in the paper,I decided to be your first customer to express my gratitude in this way for the help you gave me so long ago."I looked at him now and for the first time I did not see scars.I saw his kindness,his desire to be friendly,and I recognized a brighter radiance(光辉)in his personality.(1)What does the underlined word "repelled" in paragraph 1 probably mean?A.Delighted.B.Comforted.C.Disgusted.D.Confused.(2)What happened to Mrs Standish's son?A.He was greatly encouraged by others' friendliness.B.He became aggressive to those who made fun of him.C.He didn't dare to go to school because of his scarred face.D.He wasn't well treated by his classmates after the accident.(3)Why didn't Dandridge tell the author who he was that first day?A.He wanted to see whether the author still remembered him.B.He was busy and could not find time to chat with the author.C.He was sure that the author would recognize him the next time.D.He wanted to support the author's business as a common customer.(4)What can we infer from the text?A.The author often sold goods of poor quality.B.The boy's appearance had changed a lot.C.The author pretended not to recognize the boy.D.Mrs Standish didn't remember the author any more.13.(8分)A new study suggests drinking coffee as soon as someone wakes up from a poor night's sleep greatly affects metabolism (新陈代谢)and blood sugar control.In the study,published in the British Journal of Nutrition,UK researchers let 29 healthy men and women take part in three different overnight experiments. In the first two scenes,participants were given a sugary drink upon waking﹣first from a normal night's sleep,and then again after a poor night's sleep during which they were woken up for five minutes every hour. In the third,their sleep was similarly disrupted,but they were given a strong black coffee 30 minutes before consuming the sugary drink.Blood samples from participants were taken following the sugary drink,which mirrored the calories of a typical breakfast,in each experiment. Results showed that one night of disrupted sleep did not worsen the participants' blood sugar responses at breakfast when compared to a normal night of sleep. However,strong black coffee consumed before breakfast in﹣creased the blood sugar response by around 50 percent.By drinking such kind of drink after breakfast,UK researchers found that our bodies' ability to break down our food healthily is completely improved. Examining the effects of bro ﹣ken sleep and morning coffee across a range of different metabolic markers,scientists at the University of Bath found that,while one night of poor sleep had a limited effect on metabolism,drinking coffee before breakfast could have a negative effect on blood sugar control."We know that nearly half of us will wake in the morning and,before doing anything else,drink coffee﹣the more tired we feel,the stronger the coffee is. This study is important and has far﹣reaching health influences,and it indeed moves some coffee drinkers' heartstrings. As up to now we have had limited knowledge about what this is doing to our bodies,in particular for our metabolic and blood sugar control,so we have a long way to go." said Professor James Betts,co﹣director of the Centre for Nutrition,Exercise and Metabolism at the University of Bath.(1)How did UK researchers get the result of the experiment?A. By assumption.B. By making comparisons.C. By questionnaire.D. By consulting journals.(2)What can we learn from the experiment?A. One night of poor sleep surely affects blood sugar.B. Drinking coffee after breakfast does harm to health.C. Having strong drinks has a good effect on metabolism.D. Drinking coffee at different time has different effects on health.(3)What does James Betts think of the study?A. It makes no sense.B. It is limited and blind.C. It remains to be continued.D. It is particular and explicit.(4)What can be the best title for the text?A. How. Much Coffee to Drink MattersB. Does Coffee Really Wake Up an Appetite?C. Drinking Coffee before Breakfast Harms MetabolismD. How Does Drinking Black Coffee Affect People's Sleep?14.(8分)SHOULD WE FIGHT NEW TECHNOLOGY?This morning,I saw the shocking headline:"Passenger Dies When Car Crashes in Driverless Mode". In the article,a lot of people said that the public should oppose the idea of developing driverless cars. They said that some advances in technology were unnecessary and could even be dangerous. Hence,we should cease accepting technology just because it is new.The newspaper reported that the car company had already apologized for the accident,but the families of the deceased said it was not enough. Nevertheless,the company still claimed that most people would be travelling in driverless cars one day soon.On the one hand,there are many different groups of people around the world who live happily in the absence of new technology. Probably the most well﹣known are the Amish,agroup of Christians living in rural America. They do not own or drive cars,watch TV,or use the Internet. They have lived mainly as farmers since the 18th century,and they will probably be living the same way in the distant future. They advocate a simple life with an emphasis on hard work,family,and community. They think that is better than caring about luxuries or following the lives of the rich and famous. It could even be argued that the Amish's quality of life is better since they live in and appreciate the natural environment rather than living in large,polluted cities.On the other hand,new technology has provided people everywhere with many benefits over the years. For example,the latest weather﹣tracking computer programs give people lots of warnings about potential natural disasters,which saves many lives. Moreover,the Internet has made it possible for friends and family to keep in touch easily even if they are on opposite sides of the world. It has also made finding opportunities in life much easier,as it allows people to make larger networks of friends through using social media.Personally,I have benefited quite a lot from technological advances. I found my career as an AI designer through a social media network. My health monitor,which I wear all the time,has also helped me get into the best shape of my life. Of course,when new technology changes the way we live,it can be a scary prospect. Nevertheless,I will always look on the positive side of change and accept it rather than resist it.(1)What can we learn from the first paragraph?A.A person died in an accident while driving his brand﹣new car.B.The relatives of the victim would never accept the apology.C.Many people took a negative attitude to this new technology.D.The company was very concerned about the future of this new technology.(2)What is the author's purpose in mentioning the Amish in the second paragraph?A.To persuade us to follow their natural living style.B.To tell us the Amish prefer a harmonious and peaceful life.C.To prove people can still live better without new technology.D.To advocate a simple life with family and community by hard work.(3)According to the third paragraph,which of the following benefits is not talked about?A.Monitoring people's physical health.B.Providing chances in life more easily.C.Predicting the earthquake and tsunami.D.Helping people contact each other easily.(4)Why did the author decide to write about the passage?A.To praise the advantages of new technology.B.To show his supportive idea of new technology.C.To criticize the disadvantages of new technology.D.To arouse people's concern about new technology.四.信息匹配(共1小题,满分10分,每小题10分)15.(10分)Methods to Help You Learn FrenchThe French language,without doubt,is considered one of the most beautiful and romantic languages in the world. There are thousands of people who would love to be fluent in this popular language and be able to communicate fluently in it. (1)1.Learn it onlineIn the past,the only way to learn French was to go to regular classes at a training institute.But now,one of the easiest ways to learn French is to learn it online! There are many websites on the Internet today that offer various courses in the French language for all kinds of people,right from the beginner level to the more advanced stages.(2)These websites will serve as a good introduction to the language. You can also choose a chargeable program to ensure that you are able to gain enough mastery of the language.2.Try to put French to practical useIt is not enough to attend a French language course and devote a little time each day to learning the language.(3)Consciously making an effort to think and talk to ourselves in French in our heads gives us the flexibility to exercise our French muscles anywhere and anytime.3.Do your homework diligently,read French books and learn French songsMost online courses will have daily activities or homework assigned to the learner.(4)Also,make it a habit to buy and read French newspapers and simple books that will help you toimprove your vocabulary and sentence formation skills. (5)Learning the words of the songs and singing along is a great way to learn French.A.Try to find a French teacher online.B.There are some websites that offer free French courses.C.Some people want to learn French just to be able to sing beautiful songs.D.There are also lots of simple and interesting French songs that you can listen to.E.Do them diligently,as they are a good and fun way to learn the language.F.Learners should also put their new﹣found knowledge to practical use.G.There are many techniques that can be followed to learn this romantic language.五.完形填空(共1小题,满分30分,每小题30分)16.(30分)Last year I decided to do some volunteer work. I began to(1)on the Internet and discovered V olunteer USA. Three months later I(2)myself on a plane to Phoenix,Arizona. I was(3)at the thought of living with loads of new people for three months.However,within fifteen minutes of(4),my worries had gone. Everyone was so (5)and like﹣minded that it was very(6)to feel at home.I was sent to the Coronado National Forest for my first 8﹣day(7). We had to(8)everything we needed and walk three miles to where we worked. It may not seem like a(9)way but in 35℃heat and with a heavy pack,my legs were on fire.My job was to(10) a stairway out of rock. This(11)climbing up and down the side of a mountain inhabited (栖息)by mountain lions,although I should say they were only heard never(12).Three days later,a beautiful stairway came into being. The(13)of knowing that my(14)will be on that mountainside for years to come is massive.But on the last night we were(15)in a thunderstorm. I woke up at midnight to find a swimming pool in my tent. The temperature was close to(16). I had to spend the rest of the night trembling in the only(17)part of my tent.(18),I suffered a lot. But I know whatever I have to face in my life I was there and I(19). I think I am much(20)for having taken part in the project.(1)A. calculate B. negotiate C. advertise D. research(2)A. imagined B. introduced C. enjoyed D. found(3)A. annoyed B. surprised C. scared D. excited(4)A. arriving B. sleeping C. thinking D. walking(5)A. confident B. friendly C. energetic D. curious(6)A. funny B. good C. lucky D. easy(7)A. tour B. project C. campaign D. course(8)A. drop B. make C. carry D. buy(9)A. nice B. safe C. long D. quick(10)A. build B. test C. clean D. guard(11)A. helped B. ended C. allowed D. meant(12)A. hunted B. trained C. seen D. fed(13)A. satisfaction B. ambition C. expectation D. intention(14)A. work B. memory C. record D. story(15)A. left B. caught C. attacked D. separated(16)A. boiling B. average C. normal D. freezing(17)A. tidy B. dry C. new D. soft(18)A. By the way B. Regardless of that C. Needless to say D. In either ease (19)A. survived B. resisted C. escaped D. recovered(20)A. smarter B. stronger C. happier D. busier六.语法填空(共1小题,满分15分,每小题15分)17.(15分)Now many singers and bands have little to do with good music. They know little about what good music means. What is the cause?Most of these singers so far have(1)(see)music as a "job" because it is a good source of(2)(make)money. And if you have a good(3)(appear)and also original or expensive clothes to show off at your concerts then your voice is not(4)important as it should be. The public will prefer to admire more the most interesting parts ofyour body and even forget that you are there(5)(show)your music skills,not your dancing,which is important too,but not at such a high level.Therefore,many young girls on TV choose to wear(6)most provocative(挑逗性的)clothes to catch attention,but when it comes to singing they are in a complete mess and one doesn't need to have an ear for music to notice their lack(7)talent.However,the young generation should understand talent and a good voice matter more in their musical career. All the(8)(performance)that have little to do with good music fail to be welcomed on stage. If a young man has a great voice and wants to become a(9)(success)singer,he should take some special courses in this area,because they will help(10)(he)improve singing abilities.七.短文改错(共1小题,满分10分,每小题10分)18.(10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

2021届 河北省 高三年级普通高等学校招生全国统一考试模拟调研卷(三)英语试题 Word版含答案

2021届 河北省 高三年级普通高等学校招生全国统一考试模拟调研卷(三)英语试题  Word版含答案

河北省2021年高三年级普通高等学校招生全国统一考试模拟调研卷(三)英语试题第二部分阅读(共两节,満分50分) 第一节(共15小题;毎小題2.5分.满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文.从每題所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项.Optional Tours in LangkawiLine One(Mangrove tours and eagle feeding)Catch exciting movement and magnificent views of how eagles try to get their food skillfully at kilim river mangrove jungle safiarit visit limestone bats cave and have lunch on floating restaurant. Price:adult rate RM 160.00/ person child rate (age 3〜12yrs) RM 120.00/ person infant (below 3yrs) free Time:9:00 am—14:00 pmLine Two(Snorkeling and baby shark feeding)Pulau Payar marine park with spectacular corals and colorful tropical marine life is one of I he most beautiful and exotic marine parks in Malaysia.Price t adult rate RM 220.00/ person child rate (age 3—12yrs) RM 150.00/ person infant (below 3yrs) free Timet 8:00 am—17:00 pmLine Three(Day cruise around I^ingkawi archipelago)Experience swimming among fishes and view spectacular corals and exotic marine life. Price:adult rate RM 450.00/ person child rate (age 3—12yrs) RM 350.00/ person infant (below 3yrs) free Timej9:00 am—17:00 pmLine Four(Amazing sunset cocktail and dinner cruise)Experience the amazing sunset scenery around the Andaman sea while having cocktail and dinner Price:adult rate RM 350.00/ person child rate (age 3—12yrs) RM 250.00/ person infant (below 3yrs) free Timei 16:00 pm—21 :00 pm14.What is special about Line One?A.It provides food.B. It is the cheapest.C. It lasts the longest.D. It allows tourists to feed animals.15.How much should a couple pay for a day cruise with their 3-ycarold kid?A.RM 450. 00.B.RM 800. 00.C.RM 900.00.D. RM 1250. 00.16.Which line is best for the visitors to Mart their tour in the afternoon?A. Line Four.B. Line Three.C. Line Two.D. Line One.BIt was the first day of Spring here but it didn't feel like it. The Coronavirus(冠状病毒) Pandemic was sweeping the globe and everywhere there were feelings of uncertainty, fear, loneliness and even despair. "Social Distancing** had become the new norm. Here the schools had been closed, the restaurant dining rooms shut* and people had been told to work from home whenever they could. Even the sheltered workshop where my oldest son worked had been closed until furl her notice. People had made a run on the stores and large areas of the shelves were l»re. ()n the news the numbers of sick and dead continued to rise. It felt like there was a weight on the souls of everyone in the world.My own family was staying at home as much as possible and as I looked out my window I wondered how long this crisis would last. It was then, however. that I saw something that lifted that weight off of my soul, made my face smile, and made my heart feel happy again. On the street below my house there was an old friend of mine from high school who was a teacher there now. With him was my younger son sformer aide from the high school as well. They were delivering the school lunches door to door to the hungry children who were stuck al home. Watching them made me think of something everyone's childhood television neighbor. Mr. Roger's once said:**In the bad times, always look for the helpers. ”I have no doubt this crisis will pass as all the crisis before it have. But it is our choice on whether it brings out the best in us or the worst in us. Let it bring out the best in you. Use it to strengthen your faith. Use it to free yourself from (car. Use it to grow kinder* more giving* and more loving. Become a helper to all those in need and you will be a happy person today and in all the days to come.17.How did people feel in face of the epidemic?A. Disappointed.B. Confident.C. Tense.D. Doubtful.18.What made the author happy?A.Seeing 淘mcone delivering lunches from door to doorB.Staying together with his families in time of dangerC.Seeing a childhood television in time of dangerD.Standing by the window and look out into the street19.What Mr. Roger said actually means.A.in bad times we should watch mon* TV programsB.school lunches arc not easy to forget for many peopleC.we should prepare more lunches for school childrenD.people look forward to helping hands in bad times20.What is the purpose of the text?A.To express his expectation to end the epidemic soonB.To encourage people to bring out their best in had timesC.To show that he is ready to help others in time of dangerD.To explain why wc should have strong faith in ourselvesCWhen a child is choking, it means that an object is stuck in the trachca. When this happens, air can't flow normally into or out of the lungs, so the child can t breathe properly.The trachea is usually protected by epiglottis (喉头盖).It allows food to pass down and go into our stomach and it also prevents food from going down the trachea. But every once in a while, the epiglottis doesn't close fast enough and an olqcct can slip into the trachea. This is what happens when some! hi ng "goes down the wrong pipe. ”Most of the time, the food or object only partially blocks the t rachca• is coughed up, and breathing returns to normal quickly. Kids who seem to be choking and coughing but still can breathe and talk usually recover without help. It can be uncomfortable for them, but they're generally fine after a few seconds.Sometimes, an object can get into the trachca and completely block the airway. If airflow into and out of the lungs is blocked and the brain will become short of oxygen, choking can become a lik-threatening emergency. A child may be choking and need help right away if he or she can t breathe• or can t talk or make noise.If you have kids, it s important to get trained in both CPR(心肺夏苏)and the technique of alxlominal thrusts (腹部施压)・Even if you don't have kids* knowing how to perform these first-aid procedures will let you help if someone is choking.All kids arc at risk for choking, but those younger than 3 arc especially at risk. Young kids tend to put things in their mouths, have smaller airways that arc easily blocked. and don't have a lot of experience chewing, so they might swallow things whole.Take the time now to become prepared CPR and first-aid courses arc a must for parent other caregivers, and babysitters. To find one in your area. contact your local American Red Cross. YMCA, or American Hcart Association chapicr. or check with hospitals and healthdepartments in your community.28.When docs choking take place?A.An object gets down into the trachea.B.An object gets down into the stomach.C.Children cat too much food.D.An object chokes the trachea partly.29.A child will need first aid when __________ .A. he or she doesn't feel comfortableB. he or she is short of foodC.the child cannot breatheD. the child coughs badly30. Whom is the text written for?A. American parents.B. Japanese volunteers.C. British doctors.D. Australian visitors.31. What dots the text mainly tell us? A. Differentways of first aid. B. How choking takes place.C. When to offer first aid.D・ The necessity of learning first aid.1)Micro plastics are tiny bits of plastic* often too small to be seen. Plastic doesn't **decompose w like natural materials. Instead, it just breaks into smaller and smaller pieces. No one knows exactly how much plastic is in the oceans. Since the sea is so large and so deep, it s hard to get a good idea of how much plastic it contains. But in recent years, scientists have made greater efforts to get a more accurate idea.Some studies have suggested that since 1950. about 17 million metric tons(公吨)of plastic have entered the Atlantic Ocean. Scientists believe that the plastic previously found on beaches and on the surface of the water is only about 1% of all the plastic in the oceans. Researchers from the United Kingdom (UK) want al to find out where the ot her 99% was.For two months in 2016・the researchers took samples at 12 different locations in the Atlantic Ocean* from the UK to South America. They collect txl water samples from three different depths in the top 200 meters. By running the water through special fllters(过滤器),they were able to collect the micro pl astics, which they could view and study with a microscope.Based on their mcasurment s. the researchers learned that just the top 200 meters of the Atlantic Ocean holds between 12 and 21 million metric tons of plastics. But the Atlantic Ocean is very deep, and the scientists only checked the top 200 meters. They say that if microplastics are spread through the rest of the Atlantic like they were in the top 200 meters, thin there arc probably about 200 million metric tons of microplastics in the Atlantic Ocean.Though the scientists only studied the Atlantic ocean* the results suggest that there may be far more tnicroplastic in all oceans than we realized. The problems go far beyond ocean pollution. Microplastic particles have been found just alx)ut everywhere around the world • from Antarctica to the lx)ttom of the sea.Scientijits predict that the amount of plastic entering our oceans is likely to triplet 成三ff?) over the next 20 yvars. Having a good idea of how much plastic is already then* might be a good first step to fighting the problem.32.What docs the underlined word "decompose w in Paragraph 1 mean?A. turn upB. break downC. give offD. bring out33.What is the latest idea about the plastic in the seas?A.Previous data of plastic consists of only a very small part.B.There is only 17 million metric ton^ of plastic on the earth.C.The amount of plastic in the seas is on the decrease in recent years.D.The amount of plastic in the seas is increasing by 1 % yearly.34.What is the author s attitude according to the text?A. Pessimistic.B. Confident.C. Objective.D. Conserved.35.Wliat dot's the author expect to lake place?A.More pollutants will turn out in the future.B.Measures will be taken to deal with plastic.C.The oceans will be cleaned in the future.D.More people will be aware of plastic pollution. 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分.满分12.5分)阅读下面短文.从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中冇两项为多余选项.Crows arc not the most beautiful bird. They don't cam a good fame, cit lu*r in most countries of the world. 36 They are definitely one of the smartest, most adaptable of our winged friends.37 However, some of these species may also have small areas of white or gray feather around their body. And they are compact(结实的)birds with functional beaks and feet.Crows are very socialized to groups These groups of crows arc referral to as "flocks" or "murder". The American crow, also known as the common crow, is of the Corvidae family. This includes 120 species.38In a variety of studies crows have been proven to be extremely intelligent. These studies confirm that the birds arc able to construct and use tools in their life. 39 Crows have actually evolved into making hooked tools from twigs to help lhem forage. They are also able to drop pebbles into a lube of water to allow them to drink the water.40 And they also stash and store food in trees and other places for future use. They are highly adaptive birds that cat over six hundred different kinds of ((xxlstuff. They cat almost all types of plants. And they also feed on insects like spiders, grasshoppers* weevils* beetles and crickets. As scavengersC 食腐动物)they feed on decaying and dead matter. And also cat waste and food from garbage biw, especially in the winter months.A.These birds consume many varieties of food.B.Ravens and jackdaws are included in that number.C.They usually don't spend too much time in their nets.D・ Common crows arc gcwrally all-bl ack in appearance.E.For example, they use sticks to dig bugs from trees to eat.F.These birds gel on well with each other when they hunt for food.G.But they arc believed to be one of the most intelligent birds on tk, earth.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节完形填空(共15小题;毎小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文.从毎题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中.选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.I was 16 years old and on a week-long trip to visit a Seminary(神学院)college in Iowa. On the way our group 41 in Chicago for a few days. Wc were staying in a building 42by the church on the south side of the city and had been warned not to go out 43 . However, it wasn't long 44 I was feeling coopal up(禁個)and decided to sneak out for a short walk. I was going down a street when 1 saw many people 45 around someone sitting on the sidewalk. His clothes were worn. His skin was dirty and I could 46 him from several feet away. I had never seen a homeless person before. Then my mind flashed back and I 47 I had seen a homeless person once before:Me.It was a summer night in my 11th year when the home I grew up in 48 fire in the middle of the night.I can still remember all of us standing outside while the 49 dzroyed every! hi ng wc owned. My Dad was50 . My Nana and Mom were crying. And my brotheni and I were standing in shocked and scared 51 , Thankfully, friends look us in that night. Our neigh bom in the small town gathered around us. They 52 us with love and care. They fed us・ brought us clothes. and within a few days helped our Dad to rent a temporary house. A few months later our church helped us to 53 a new home. I could remember feeling loved and blessed even after losing so much.The homeless man sitting in front of me・54 , had no one to love and help him. 1 could see the sadness and despair in his eyes. I only had a few dollars left in my wallet but I didn't 55 ・1 bent down and handedit to his child, talked with him. touched his hand, andwished him well before I left. Each of us may be in need of help al times. So reach out your helping hand when needed.41. A. moved B. settled C.stayed D. caught42. A. purchased B. imagined C. designed D. owned43. A. alone B. alive C. afraid D・awake44. A. since B. before C. when D. while45. A. lying B. queuing C. marching D. standing46. A. smell B. inform C. persuade D. notice47. A. suggested B. realized C. believed D. recognized48. A. caught B. invented C. discovered D. accepted49. A. flood B. storm C. snow D. fire50. A. selecting B.extending C. cursing D・ arguing51. A. silence B. excitement C. anger D. surprise52. A. represuited B. covered C. provided D・ challenged53. A. withdraw B. form C. adapt D. afford54. A. however B. therefore C. besides D. furthermore55. A. enter B. hesitate C. grow D. desire第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分.满分15分)阅读下列材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式.Like m05l other toddlers, one curious 20-month-old from Brazil who loves to explore and get into trouble. The story goes like this. When the chi Id 56 (leave) home alone with an older sibling, everything was fine at first. But not long after that. they turned their back. The baby got angry and wandered away from home. When his parents came back, and found57(they) baby gone. The parents were so much worried about their baby and his safety58they had to turn to their families and neighbors for help. They immediately set out59(look) for the missing child everywhere. 60 failed to find anything.Eventually.〔he family called for help from the police. 61 arrived with a search and rescue dog named Luke to look for the child. 62 sniffing around the property. Luke managed to catch a scent, and led rescuers into the jungle and straight to the child within twenty-five 63 (minute). Rescuers found the scared child 64 (stand) in some vines and bushes in the jungle• so they immediately picked the toddler up and rushed back to the worried family. 65 (thank). Luke managed to find the toddler before suffering any serious injuries. 第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(满分15分)假如有一批外藉老师要来你校参观.请你用英语向这些老师介绍你的学校.内容包括:1.学校的基本槪况(包括面积、办学历史、位豈、环境等);2.師生的工作和学习情况;3.你的祝愿.注意:1 .词数80左右;2.学校的基本情况可虚构.但要符合逻辑.3.不可出现貝实的校名.4.短文的开头已经为你写好•Good morning, ladies and gentlemen. Welcome to our school.第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料.根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段.使之构成-・篇完整的短文.My mother usd to ask me what is the most important part of the body. Through the years I would take a guess at what I thought was the correct answer.When I was younger. I thought sound was very important to us as humans, so I said* **My ears. Mommy. " She said. *No. Many people arc deaf. But you keep thinking alx)ut it and I will ask you againsoon.99Several years passed before she asked me again. Since making my first attempts I had contemplate (考虑)the correct answer. So this time I told her. "Mommy, sight is very important to every Ixxly. so it must be our eyes. " She looked at me and told me, "You arc learning fast ・ but the answer is not correct because there arc many people who arc blind.Over the years my mother asked me a couple more times and always her answer was: "No・ but you arc getting smarter every year, my child."Then last year. my grandpa died. Everybody was hurl. EveryIxxly was crying. Mom looked at me when it was our turn to say our final goodbye to Grandpa. She asked me. "Do you know the most im|X)riant body part yet, my dear?” I was shocked when she asked me this on this occasion. 1 always thought this was a game between her and me. She saw the confusion on my face and told. "This question is very important. How you answer it shows whether you have learned about life. " For every body part you gave me in the past* I have told you were wrong and I have given a reason why. But today is the day you will know the answer.I looked puzzled."All your previous answers—cars. eyes, hands, heart. They arc all very important to yourself. But this time 1 need you think of something that is important to others.w 注意.续写词数应为150词左右;2.清按如下格式作答.参考答案1〜5 CBCAA 6-10 AACBA 11-15 CBCAC 16〜20 BABtt*21.B细修理解题.对比四条旅温路线的票价信息可知,线路1的价格是最低的.因此它的特别之处是它是四条路线中最便宜的.22.D细节理解题.归纳四条路线的介绍W知.路线3是邮轮旅行.它的成人票价是毎人RM450.00.3—12 岁儿童毎人RM 350. 00 .因此一对夫妇带看三岁的核子进行一天的邮轮族行需要花RM 1250. 00 (RM 450.00X2+ RM 350.00).23.A细节理解題.根据表格St后一栏信息W知.路线4的时间是下午4点到晚1:9点.而其他三条路技都是从上午开的.在下午2点或5点结束,貝此路«4»适合下午旅訪的客,因为他们诺以一直玩到9点.24.C细修理解題.根据第一段的最后一句话.我们得以知道.面对瘟疫.人们都感到非常斥抑. S.A细节理解题.根据第二段的前半部分的内容.我们叫以知道.让作者深感欣慰的是看到有人在挨家挨户地给人送!J・26.D推理判断题.根据Roger的这句话,再结合上下文,我们可以推Roger的这句话意为•在危急的时到.人们都希望到得褚助二27.B推理判断題.根据本文的原后一段.我们可以看出•作者写作本文的目的就是要鼓励人们在危急的时刻展现他们最善良的一面.28.A细节理解題.根据第二段的内容说明.我们可以知道.当异物进入到气道后.就会产生气:管阻塞的情况•从而导致窒息的发生.29.C细节理解題.根据第四段的81后一句.我们可以知道.当核子不能呼吸的时候.我们就应实施急救了.30.A推理列断題.根据本文的81后一句.我们可以推测.本文的写作对象应是美国的父母・31.D主旨大意题.综合本文的内容.我们可以看出,本文主要讲述的是学习急救的必要性.32.B词义JB测題.根据划线单词后面的一句的暗示ilnstcad. it just breaks into smaller and smallerpiece*. 我们可以推測.划线单词成意为••分解二因此•本题的答案应选B.33.A细&理解题.根据第二段的原后两句.我们叫以知道,以前有关海洋塑料的数据只占海洋塑料的百分之一.因此.本题的答案应选A.M. C推理判断题.通读全文.我们可以看出.作者在写作本文的时候•只是客观地陈述相关的事实.并没有加上自己的任何主观上的评论.因此.他的写作态度是“客观的二35. B细修理解題.根据本文的最后一句话.我们可以知道.作者宿望人们在童讽到了海洋现状之后.会采取措施同海洋污染作斗争.36〜40 GDBEA41.C根据本空的前面一句.我们可以知道.作者和同学们一道去神学院参说了.陆时在芝加育住下了.这神临时的住在某壇,我们通常用suy表示.这一点,还可从本空的后面一句看出来. 42.D根据ig辑分析.作者所住的地方应是教堂所“拥/j(own)"的.結合作者去神学院参观这个事实.我们可以确定•住所应与敎堂有关联.43.A作为根据后文作者蝕自出去的这个信息,我们叫以推测.作者是单蝕一个人(alone)出去的.而这种做法正是学校不允许的.44.B作者很快就感到有被禁销的感覚・h w&ml long bcbrc是一个常用的句型•意为.不久……就”.45.D根据本空后面的内容我们知道.那位流浪汉坐在人行道上.而旁边则有行上站着围观.因此.本空应选 D.46.A因为滝浪汉身上非常脏.因而作者在几英尺外都可以闻(smdl)到其身上的味道.47.B在看到这位流浪汉之后.作者意识到了(realized)他育到了从前的自己.48.A根据后文的内容,我们可以知道・作者家里着火(caught fire)了.49.D因为房子君火了.应是家中的大火dire)在毁灭家中的一切.50.C因为大火•作者的父亲也咒、咒骂(curse)命运对他的不公.51.A作者因为害怕而沉默不fi(sikn(T).52.C邻居给予作者一家爱和关心.53.D在敎堂的帯助F,作者一家还购买了(afford)一套新房.54.A对比而言.这位St浪汉却没有任何人出手相助,因此,本空用howevrr表示转折关系. w.B本空前面的并列连词bu〔暗示了作者臺不犹豫(hZtmc)出手56. was left 57. their 58. that 59. to look 60. but 61. who 62. After 63. minutes64. standing 65. Thankfully应用文写作Good morning. ladies and gentlemen. Welcome to our school I feel it a great honor for me to introduce our school to you. As you can see. our school is situated at the foot of a mountain> offering lots fresh and cool air to us all the year round. Our school, founded in 1920. has a history of about one century so far. Besides, our school covrrs an area of 6 square kilometers. To make even more achievements, all the teachers and students air working hard in their work and study.Ill show you around our beautiful jchool after the ceremony. Wi4i you a happy slay here in our inrhooL 读后续写My dear, the mott important My part. " the mid, "is your shoulder." "Is it because it hokh up your head?" 1 asked. "No. it is because it can hold the head of a friend or loved one when they cry." die replied. **Everybody needs a shoulder to cry on sometime in life." my dear. 1 only hope that you have enough love and friends so that you will always have a shoulder to cry on when you need it. 1 MW her eyes well up with tears.** Mom. I underhand. And you can cry on my shoulder too." And silently, my mother put her head on my shoulder and started to cry. h was not heavy at all and the wetnr^ didn't make me uncomforlablc either. In fact when her warm tears damped my shoulder. I felt the pain in her heart, and I knew how hurl and lonely and vulnerable she was* at that moment. 1 felt important. I felt like a man.I was there when someone 1 lowd dearly netded me most。

河北省2021届高考英语试卷和答案解析(新2021届高考Ⅰ)

河北省2021届高考英语试卷和答案解析(新2021届高考Ⅰ)

2021年河北省高考英语试卷(新高考Ⅰ)ARome can be pricey for travelers,which is why many choose to stay in a hostel(旅社).The hostels in Rome offer a bed in a dorm room for around $25 a night,and for that,you'll often get to stay in a central location (位置)with security and comfort.Yellow HostelIf I had to make just one recommendation for where to stay in Rome,it would be Yellow Hostel.It's one of the best-rated hostels in the city,and for good reason.It's affordable,and it's got a fun atmosphere without being too noisy.As an added bonus,it's close to the main train station.Hostel Alessandro PalaceIf you love social hostels,this is the best hostel for you in Rome.Hostel Alessandro Palace is fun.Staff members hold plenty of bar events for guests like free shots,bar crawls and karaoke.There's also an area on the rooftop for hanging out with other travelers during the summer.Youth Station HostelIf you're looking for cleanliness and a modern hostel,look no further than Youth Station.It offers beautiful furnishings and beds.There are plenty of other benefits,too;it doesn't charge city tax;it has both air conditioning and a heater for the rooms;it also has free Wi-Fi in every room.Hotel and Hostel Des ArtistesHotel and Hostel Des Artistes is located just a 10-minute walk from the central city station and it's close to all of the city's main attractions.The staff is friendly and helpful,providing you with a map of the city when you arrive,and offering advice if you require some.However,you need to pay 2 euros a day for Wi-Fi.1. What is probably the major concern of travelers who choose to stay in a hostel?______A. Comfort.B. Security.C. Price.D. Location.2. Which hotel best suits people who enjoy an active social life?______A. Yellow Hostel.B. Hostel Alessandro Palace.C. Youth Station Hostel.D. Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes.3. What is the disadvantage of Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes?______A. It gets noisy at night.B. Its staff is too talkative.C. It charges for Wi-Fi.D. It's inconveniently located.BBy day, Robert Titterton is a lawyer. In his spare time though he goes on stage beside pianist Maria Raspopova—not as a musician but as her page turner. "I'm not a trained musician, but I've learnt to read music so I can help Maria in her performance."Mr Titterton is chairman of the Omega Ensemble but has been the group's official page turner for thepast four years. His job is to sit beside the pianist and turn the pages of the score so the musician doesn't have to break the flow of sound by doing it themselves. He said he became just as nervous as those playing instruments on stage."A lot of skills are needed for the job. You have to make sure you don't turn two pages at once and make sure you find the repeats in the music when you have to go back to the right spot." Mr Titterton explained. Being a page turner requires plenty of practice. Some pieces of music can go for 40 minutes and require up to 50 page turns, including back turns for repeat passages. Silent onstage communication is key, and each pianist has their own style of "nodding" to indicate a page turn which they need to practise with their page turner.But like all performances, there are moments when things go wrong. "I was turning the page to get ready for the next page, but the draft wind from the turn caused the spare pages to fall off the stand," Mr Titterton said, "Luckily I was able to catch them and put them back."Most page turners are piano students or up-and-coming concert pianists, although Ms Raspopova has once asked her husband to help her out on stage."My husband is the worst page turner," she laughed. "He's interested in the music, feeling every note, and I have to say: 'Turn, turn!' Robert is the best page turner I've had in my entire life."4. What should Titterton be able to do to be a page turner? ______A. Read music.B. Play the piano.C. Sing songs.D. Fix the instruments.5. Which of the following best describes Titterton's job on stage? ______A. Boring.B. Well-paid.C. Demanding.D. Dangerous.6. What does Titterton need to practise? ______A. Counting the pages.B. Recognizing the "nodding".C. Catching falling objects.D. Performing in his own style.7. Why is Ms Raspopova's husband "the worse page turner"? ______A. He has very poor eyesight.B. He ignores the audience.C. He has no interest in music.D. He forgets to do his job.CWhen the explorers first set foot upon the continent of North America,the skies and lands were alive with an astonishing variety of wildlife. Native Americans had taken care of these precious natural resources wisely. Unfortunately,it took the explorers and the settlers who followed only a few decades to decimatea large part of these resources. Millions of waterfowl(水禽)were killed at the hands of market hunters and a handful of overly ambitious sportsmen. Millions of acres of wetlands were dried to feed and house the ever-increasing populations,greatly reducing waterfowl habitat (栖息地).In 1934,with the passage of the Migratory Bird Hunting Stamp Act (Act),an increasingly concerned nation took firm action to stop the destruction of migratory (迁徙的)waterfowl and the wetlands so vitalto their survival. Under this Act, all waterfowl hunters 16 years of age and over must annually purchase and carry a Federal Duck Stamp. The very first Federal Duck Stamp was designed by J.N. "Ding" Darling,a political cartoonist from Des Moines,Iowa,who at that time was appointed by President Franklin Roosevelt as Director of the Bureau of Biological Survey. Hunters willingly pay the stamp price to ensure the survival of our natural resources.About 98 cents of every duck stamp dollar goes directly into the Migratory Bird Conservation Fund to purchase wetlands and wildlife habitat for inclusion into the National Wildlife Refuge System- a fact that ensures this land will be protected and available for all generations to come. Since 1934,better than half a billion dollars has gone into that Fund to purchase more than 5 million acres of habitat. Little wonder the Federal Duck Stamp Program has been called one of the most successful conservation programs ever initiated.8. What was a cause of the waterfowl population decline in North America?A. Loss of wetlands.B. Popularity of water sports.C. Pollution of rivers.D. Arrival of other wild animals.9. What does the underlined word "decimate" mean in the first paragraph?A. Acquire.B. Export.C. Destroy.D. Distribute.10. What is a direct result of the Act passed in 1934?A. The stamp price has gone down.B. The migratory birds have flown away.C. The hunters have stopped hunting.D. The government has collected money.11. Which of the following is a suitable title for the text?A. The Federal Duck Stamp StoryB. The National Wildlife Refuge SystemC. The Benefits of Saving WaterfowlD. The History of Migratory Bird HuntingDPopularization has in some cases changed the original meaning of emotional (情感的) intelligence. Many people now misunderstand emotional intelligence as almost everything desirable in a person's makeup that cannot be measured by an IQ test, such as character, motivation, confidence, mental stability, optimism and "people skills". Research has shown that emotional skills may contribute to some of these qualities, but most of them move far beyond skill-based emotional intelligence.We prefer to describe emotional intelligence as a specific set of skills that can be used for either good or bad purposes. The ability to accurately understand how others are feeling may be used by a doctor to find how best to help her patients, while a cheater might use it to control potential victims. Being emotionallyintelligent does not necessarily make one a moral person.Although popular beliefs regarding emotional intelligence run far ahead of what research can reasonably support, the overall effects of the publicity have been more beneficial than harmful. The most positive aspect of this popularization is a new and much needed emphasis (重视) on emotion by employers, educators and others interested in promoting social well-being. The popularization of emotional intelligence has helped both the public and researchers re-evaluate the functionality of emotions and how they serve people adaptively in everyday life.Although the continuing popular appeal of emotional intelligence is desirable, we hope that such attention will excite a greater interest in the scientific and scholarly study of emotion. It is our hope that in coming decades, advances in science will offer new perspectives (视角) from which to study how people manage their lives. Emotional intelligence, with its focus on both head and heart, may serve to point us in the right direction.12. What is a common misunderstanding of emotional intelligence?A. It can be measured by an IQ test.B. It helps to exercise a person's mind.C. It includes a set of emotional skills.D. It refers to a person's positive qualities.13. Why does the author mention "doctor" and "cheater" in Paragraph 2?A. To explain a rule.B. To clarify a concept.C. To present a fact.D. To make a prediction.14. What is the author's attitude to the popularization of emotional intelligence?A. Favorable.B. Intolerant.C. Doubtful.D. Unclear.15. What does the last paragraph mainly talk about concerning emotional intelligence?A. Its appeal to the public.B. Expectations for future studies.C. Its practical application.D. Scientists with new perspectives.My husband and I just spent a week in Paris. (1) ______ So the first thing we did was rent a fantastically expensive sixth-floor apartment the size of a cupboard.It was so tiny that we had to leave our suitcases in the hallway.The place wasn't entirely authentic,though.Unlike a normal Parisian apartment,the plumbing(水管)worked. (2)______ Our building even had a tiny lift with a female voice that said, "Ouverture des portes," in perfect French.That is the only French phrase I mastered,and it's a shame I don't have much use for it.Parisians are different from you and me.They never look lazy or untidy.As someone noted in this paper acouple of weeks ago,they eat great food and never gain weight.(3)______ French strawberries do not taste like cardboard.Instead,they explode in your mouth like little flavor bombs.(4)______ On our first morning in Paris,I went around the corner to the food market to pick some groceries.I bought a handful of perfectly ripe small strawberries and a little sweet melon.My husband and I agreed they were the best fruit we had ever eaten.But they cost $18!In France,quality of life is much more important than efficiency(效率).You can tell this by cafélife.French cafés are always crowded.(5)______ When do these people work?The French take their 35-hour workweek seriously - so seriously that some labor unions recently struck a deal with a group of companies limiting the number of hours that independent contractors can be on call.A.Not all the customers are tourists.B.The quality of life in France is equally excellent.C.There was a nice kitchen and a comfortable bed.D.The amazing food is mainly consumed by local farmers.E.That's not the only reason the French eat less than we do.F.Our aim was to see if we could live,in some way,like real Parisians.G.The food is so delicious that you don't need much of it to make you happy.16. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. EF. FG. G17. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. EF. FG. G18. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. EF. FG. G19. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. EF. FG. G20. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. EF. FG. GMy life as a tax-paying employed person began in middle school, when,for three whole days, I worked in a baking factory.My best friend Betsy's father was a manager at Hough Bakeries,which,at Easter time,(1)______ little bunny(兔子)cakes for all its (2)______ throughout Cleveland. It happened that the plant downtown needed eight kids for (3)______ help during our spring break, for which I had no(4)______ beyond listening to my favorite records.I'd (5)______ minimum wage. I'd see how a factory(6)______ . My parents thought all of this was a grand idea and called Betsy's dad with their (7)______ .Our(8)______ in the factory were simple:Place cakes on a moving belt. Attach icing(糖霜)ears. Applyicing eyes and nose.(9)______ bunny from the belt. This was (10) ______ than it sounds. (11)______ a bit and the cakes pile up. As I told my parents at dinner that first night, it was all a little more high-pressure than I'd (12)______ .Dad(13)______ . The son of a grocer, he'd spent the summers of his childhood (14)______ food in Bernardsville, New Jersey. This was the sort of work that made you(15)______ the dollars you earned and respect those who did the work, he told me.21. A. sold B. ordered C. made D. reserved22. A. stores B. families C. schools D. citizens23. A. generous B. financial C. technical D. temporary24. A. plans B. problems C. excuses D. hobbies25. A. offer B. earn C. set D. suggest26. A. worked B. closed C. developed D. survived27. A. ambition B. permission C. experience D. invitation28. A. joys B. ideas C. roles D. choices29. A. Save B. Keep C. Stop D. Remove30. A. harder B. better C. longer D. cheaper31. A. Calm down B. Slow down C. Stay on D. Move on32. A. indicated B. witnessed C. expected D. remembered33. A. cried B. smiled C. hesitated D. refused34. A. tasting B. finding C. sharing D. delivering35. A. withdraw B. donate C. receive D. appreciate36. Going to Mount Huangshan reminds me of the popular Beatles' song The Long and WindingRoad. (1) is so breathtaking about the experience is the out-of-this-world scenes. The rolling sea of clouds you see once you are at the top will remind you how tiny we (2) (human) are.The hot spring at the foot of the mountain is something you must try after the climb. It will (3) (undoubted) help you get refreshed! The amazing thing about the spring is that the colder the temperature gets, the (4) (hot) the spring! Strange, isn't it?But that's how nature is—always leaving us (5) (astonish).What comes next is the endless series of steps. You can't help wondering how hard it (6) (be) for the people then to put all those rocks into place. Though it is the only unnatural thing on your way up the mountain, still it highlights the whole adventure (7) offers a place where you can sit down to rest your (8) (ache) legs.As the song goes, this long and winding road "will never disappear", and it will always stick in the visitor's memory. It sure does in (9) (I). While you're in China, Mount Huangshan is (10) must to visit!(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)(8)(9)(10)37. 你校英文报Youth正在庆祝创刊十周年。

2021年河北省唐山市高考英语一模试卷有答案

2021年河北省唐山市高考英语一模试卷有答案
"We actually had common experiences﹣a similar upbringing, the same language issues. That built up my confidence. Any barriers that existed, he had already overcome them." Jose smiled. "Now it's my turn!"
As one of four children in a migrant(移民)farming family from Mexico, Jose﹣who didn't learn English until he was 12 years old﹣spent much of his childhood traveling with his family from Mexico to southern California each March, then working northward to the Stockton area by November, picking strawberries and cucumbers at farms along the route. They would then return to Mexico for Christmas and start the cycle all over again in the spring. "Some kids might think it would be fun to travel like that, " Jose laughed, "but we had to work".

2021年河北省高考英语真题试卷及答案

2021年河北省高考英语真题试卷及答案

2021年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(新高考I卷)英语第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例:How much is the shirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。

1.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】Why did the woman go to Mallorca?A.To teach Spanish.B.To look for a job.C.To see a friend.2.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】What does the man ask the woman to do?A.Take him to hospital.B.Go to a class with him.C.Submit a report for him.3.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】Who will look after the children?A.Jennifer.B.Suzy.C.Marie.4.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】What are the speakers going to do?A.Drive home.B.Go shopping.C.Eat out.5.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】What are the speakers talking about?A.How to fry fish.B.How to make coffee.C.How to remove a bad smell.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

2021届河北省邯郸市高考三模英语试题(含答案)

2021届河北省邯郸市高考三模英语试题(含答案)

A. A car accident.
B. A gunshot wound.
C. Holiday songs. C. Loneliness and sorrow.
C. A serious illness.
英语试题第 2页(共 9 页)
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分 50 分)
第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 37.5 分)
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到
答题卡上。
第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选 出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将 给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料,回答第 6、7 题。
discount until the end of April.
TEL: 0121-7804141 International E-Commerce Workshop
This workshop will enable you to develop your digital skills, raise your global brand presence, and

河北省2021年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试模拟调研卷英语试题 (含答案)

河北省2021年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试模拟调研卷英语试题 (含答案)

2021年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试·模拟调研卷(一)英语全卷满分150分考试时间120分钟注意事项:1. 答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、考号等填写在相应位置,认真核对条形码上的姓名、考生号和座号,并将条形码粘贴在指定位置上。

2. 选择题答案必须使用2B铅笔(按填涂样例)正确填涂非选择题答案必须使用0.5毫来黑色签字笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚3. 请按照题号在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

保持卡面清洁,不折叠、不破损。

第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Why is the woman late?A. She had an accident.B. She missed the bus.C. She was caught in a traffic jam.2. Where is Cathy now?A. In the classroom.B. In the canteen.C. In the woman’s office.3. What makes the woman feel sick?A. Poor sleep.B. Having a cold.C. Long work hours.4. What does the man say about the movie?A. It’s horrible.B. It’s amusing.C. It’s boring.5. What are the speakers doing?A. Doing shopping.B. Planning to have a party.C. Preparing a performance.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

2021年河北省邯郸市高考英语一模试卷(附答案详解)

2021年河北省邯郸市高考英语一模试卷(附答案详解)

2021年河北省邯郸市高考英语一模试卷一、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,共37.5分)(2021·河北省邯郸市·模拟题)ADecember is made for shoppers.It's also good for travels,Here are some best places that you can plan to visit this December.GubbioTravelers to Gubbio in Italy's Umbria region will find the largest Christmas tree in the world.The tree is 2,130 feet tall,which came to life in 1981 when the residents of Gubbio decided they wanted to celebrate Christmas in a different way.The lights are turned on on December 7 and are turned off in early January.SydneyTravelers to Sydney need to keep their eyes on the sky if they're at Sydney Harbor on New Year's Eve.The annual celebration begins with an air show and is followed by boats spraying (喷洒)water into the air.Other activities include lighting up the harbor bridge and,of course,lots of fireworks that can be seen from various points around the city.ViennaVienna in Austria turns into a fairyland at Christmas,as the city's prettiest square glow with lights and holiday green plants.The markets selling a variety of gifts,decorations and traditional snacks generally open around November 20th and close on Christmas Eve.Perhaps the oldest market is at the Old Viennese Christmas Market that first opened on Freyung in 1772.New YorkOn New Year's Eve,more than a million people jam New York's Times Square for the annual celebration that includes live musical entertainment,balloons and sweets,waiting to see a huge ball made of Waterford crystal drop as the countdown (倒计时)to midnight begins.It reaches the bottom at midnight,which is a tradition that began in 1907.Then it's time for fireworks.1.Where an you see the biggest Christmas tree?______A. In Italy.B. In Australia.C. In Austria.D. In the USA.2.How long do the Christmas markets in Vienna last each year?______A. About four months.B. About three months.C. About one month.D. About half a month.3.What do Sydney's and New York's celebrations have in common?______A. People hand out sweets and balloons.B. People celebrate Christmas on the square.C. People use boats to spray water into the air.D. People can see fireworks on New Year's Eve.(2021·河北省邯郸市·模拟题)BAs the winner of six gold medals,cyclist Sir Chris Hoy is one of Britain's most successful Olympians.Now he has written a book to help young people achieve their own goals inlife,called Be Amazing!An Inspiring Guide to Being Your Own Champion.The book is packed with stories from his cycling career and the lessons he learned along the way.Speaking to The Week Junior,Hoy says the book's advice can apply to anything,whether it's sport,the arts or science.When he was young,Hoy never thought he would have a career in cycling."First of all,I wasn't that good at it," he says.He ever thought that successful people were just certain to be great and were different from everyone else.But after growing up,Hoy realized that wasn't true and he saw whatever can happen if you work hard at something you love.He won his first gold medal at the 2004 Olympics in Greece in a time trial event.In this event,the cyclists took it in turns to see who could go the fastest round a track.Before Hoy's turn came,the world record had been broken three times.However,he focused on his own performance and won gold.Hoy said hearing his name followed by the words "Olympic champion" was truly magical.If Hoy could give his younger self a piece of advice,it would be,"Not everyone can win a gold medal,so there has to be more than that.There has to be enjoyment and fun at the heart of everything."4.Whet is Chris Hoy's main purpose of writing the book?______A. To get young people to buy it.B. To make he young learn how to cycle.C. To help the young realize their dreams.D. To let young people know his sports career.5.Which of the following is included in Chris Hoy's book?______A. His works of art.B. His cycling profession.C. His educational theories.D. His academic achievements.6.What are the secrets to success according to Chris Hoy?______A. Interest and effort.B. Technique and talent.C. Warmth and strength.D. Energy and curiosity.7.What can we infer about Chris Hoy?______A. He did well in cycling as a boy.B. He has broken the world record three times.C. He won his first Olympic gold medal in Australia.D. He thinks the key to doing everything is pleasure.(2021·河北省邯郸市·模拟题)CPerhaps you have ever heard the saying:Change is the only constant.Everyone,without doubt,goes through changes in their life,whether it is a physical state of aging or a mental state of emotional maturity.However,some are afraid to make the conscious decision to move or they think it's too late to have a fresh start.I have a friend named Jack.At the age of 37,he isa Senior Manager at one of the Big Four.He has a great salary,owns his own apartment and enjoys the fine things in life,but not without the heavy burdens that his job brings.On the surface,it looks like he has got life figured out.Yet when I once asked if he was happy with his work,he answered that he sometimes wished to quit his job to do something less stressful.But he'd become accustomed to this lifestyle and felt that it would be too late to give it up to achieve a new ambition,For him,the risks are too high,so whether he can't abide his present job or not,he has to choose to suck it up.You might have come to a similar situation as Jack's or you might be a Jack.You're now facing a wall.No matter what it is the stress of your job or the terrible feeling,it's time that you had to decide whether you'll tear down that wall or continue to let it enclose you.I suggest pushing back the boundaries and breaking the fixed patterns.Why do you feel it's too late to start over?That is simply because you're comparing yourself with others- younger or more successful individuals.In fact,you should compare yourself with the older version of you. Don't become that person who lets life pass by only to regret it when you are making your way into old age.Don't let your life plateau(停滞不前)and waste away in the daily chores.Don't give up the potential you sill have hidden and be locked away by your current state.Now,you'd better bravely start going after the things you want to do,without abandoning your dreams,ambitions and responsibilities.8.What kind of people does Jack represent according to the author?______A. Those leading a happy life.B. Those having am easeful career.C. Those thinking it's too late to change.D. Those having a high ambition to work.9.What does the underlined word "abide" in paragraph 3 mean?______A. Value.B. Recommend.C. Understand.D. Tolerate.10.What does the author advise us not to do?______A. Let life stand sill.B. Enjoy the present job.C. Have a small goal in life.D. Consider ourselves as a failure.11.Which is the best title for the text?______A. Everyone Can Meet a JackB. Don't Try to Control YourselfC. Never Think Change Is Too LateD. You Should Make Alteration Earlier(2021·河北省邯郸市·模拟题)DMicroplastics,the kind of current working definition,are plastic particles(颗粒)less than five millimeters.So people commonly think the microplastic to be something like a grain of rice or a sesame seed.Actually,most of the microplastics that people are interacting with are quite a bit smaller than the sesame seed size,so it always shocks people when they know about the number of microplastics because they can hardly see a lot of these things,at least with the naked eye. Kieran Cox,a PhD candidate in marine (海洋的)biology at the University of Victoria,is one of the authors of the study,which is in the journal Environmental Science & Technology.For their study,Cox and his team pulled together past scientific literature that calculated the number of microplastics in things we commonly consume,such as in tap and bottledwater,sugars,seafood- even in the air that we breathe.This analysis helped them figure out the baseline amount of microplastics that people are consuming every year.They couldn't includecommon foods like beef,vegetables and dairy in their analysis because the data on them doesn't exist yet.In fact,their study could account for only 15 percent of people's caloric intake.Even missing the majority of what people swallow,the research revealed that-at the very least-humans appear to consume somewhere between 74,000 and 121,000 microplastics every year.That number goes up for people drinking bottled water rather than tap water.Now,is all the plastic safe to take in?Scientists don't know yet.This is like the first estimate of the dose which means an amount of a medicine that is taken once.So the amount is a very important factor to think about,but it is very difficult to estimate because it is what we don't know.12.What do we know about the microplastic?______A. It's much bigger than a grain of rice.B. It's barely seen without an instrument.C. It can be a kind of fish feed.D. It's harmless to humans.13.What is the second paragraph mainly about?______A. The study of microplastics people consume.B. The analysis of past scientific literature.C. The amount of microplastics in food.D. The study of marine biology.14.Which aspect should scientists focus on in further study according to the text?______A. Making plastics safe.B. The things people swallow.C. The amount of bottled water.D. Finding the safe dose of microplastics.15.What can we learn about the study?______A. It was about a new material.B. It was published in a journal.C. Kieran Cox didn't finish it.D. Scientists did it by using marine life.二、阅读七选五(本大题共5小题,共12.5分)(2021·河北省邯郸市·模拟题)An online journalist generates news content for distribution over the Internet.As in other forms of journalism,online journalists seek to answer the "FiveWs" of an event:who,what,when,where,why,and also how.(1)______ However,opinion pieces and blogs can be written from personal angle on a story.(2)______ Popular degrees for online journalists are communications,journalism,and a native language such as English.Hands-on experience in student publications can also be helpful to online journalists.In recent years,the blog has become a widely accepted platform for reporting and debating news and opinions.(3)______ Many well-known public figures regularly contribute to some kind of blog.Writing as a freelance(自由投稿的)online journalist can have advantages and disadvantages over more common types of jobs.First,working from home allows a journalist to set her own hours.It also can save on transportation and office expenses.(4)______ They are often paid based on what contracts they are successful in securing,which can vary from month to month. Online journalists can work with a variety of news services.Many traditional newspapers publish online content,such as The New York Times and USA Today.Some newspapers only publish online content.(5)______ .A.They can employ online journalists for their websites.B.However,online journalists generally do not have regular salaries.C.Ordinary news is in a written article format with an objective view.D.This may involve conducting research and interviews for their story content.E A bachelor's degree is necessary for those who desire to be online journalists.F.Online journalism involves more educational flexibility than traditional journalism.G.Online journalists often write blogs to get publishers' and general audiences' attention.16. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G17. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G18. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G19. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G20. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G三、完形填空(本大题共15小题,共15.0分)(2021·河北省邯郸市·模拟题)Born on July 2,1932 in Atlantic City,New Jersey,Dave Thomas never met his birth ter on,Dave's father who had remarried(1)______ to Fort Wayne,Indiana.There,Dave did several(2)______ such as a paperboy,golf caddy,and a counter in a drugstore.When he was 15,Dave was first(3)______ to the food and service industry through his first job.For some reasons,his family decided to move again.(4)______ ,Dave refused.He then dropped out of(5)______ in the 10th grade and worked full time.He worked very hard and was lucky to get an opportunity to earn ﹩1.5 million.Dave,being(6)______ about food,found it hard to find a good burger in Columbus.This tiny (7)______ soon turned into a multi-million dollar business after he decided to(8)______ the first Wendy's restaurant in 1969.Wendy's caught a lot of(9)______ and popularity for their square burgers and(10)______ and abundant toppings (配料).Within a decade,Wendy's turned into a thousand-store franchise.After some business mistakes had(11)______ Wendy's financial stability,Dave began visiting each franchise to(12)______ employees with his "mop bucket attitude",which proved to be a(n)(13)______ strategy.He soon became the television spokesman for the company and became very famous and(14)______ .His charming personality drove a lot of Americans to(15)______ the Dave Thomas brand,and regard Wendy's as one of the US's most well-received fast food chains.21. A. returned B. hiked C. moved D. walked22. A. advertisements B. experimentsC. postersD. jobs23. A. addicted B. exposed C. appealed D. replied24. A. Furthermore B. Otherwise C. Therefore D. However25. A. dreams B. school C. college D. languages26. A. enthusiastic B. angry C. careful D. lazy27. A. conflict B. principle C. share D. regret28. A. purchase B. expand C. open D. arrange29. A. attention B. forgiveness C. sense D. consideration30. A. various B. similar C. precious D. complex31. A. challenged B. judged C. damaged D. conquered32. A. appreciate B. contradict C. acknowledge D. inspire33. A. academic B. effective C. optional D. contrary34. A. successful B. energetic C. generous D. selfless35. A. maintain B. explore C. love D. preserve四、语法填空(本大题共1小题,共15.0分)36.(2021·辽宁省辽阳市·模拟题)All new cars sold in Europe from 2022 will havetechnology to limit their speed.New safety rules from the European Union will require new cars(1)______ (have)"intelligent speed assistance" systems,like seatbelts and airbags.There are other(2)______ (thing)that cars will be fitted with.All cars will have breathalyzers(呼气酒精测量仪)with(3)______ drivers won't be allowed to drive if they have drunk too much alcohol.Cars must also have an advanced emergency braking system,(4)______ built-in data recorder,a tiredness and distraction monitor,and sensors to help when reversing.The EU says 25,000 people(5)______ (kill)each year on Europe's roads.Most accidents are caused by human error.The new safety systems will reduce road deaths.There has been a mixed reaction(6)______ the new safety features.Some people agree with them,while others disagree.The EU said the features(7)______ (make)drivinga lot safer.It added that the new safety features could save up to 10,500 lives and avoid upto 60,000(8)______ (extreme)serious injuries by the year 2030.Many drivers are unhappy with the technology.They say it could make roads more(9)______ (danger)because driving requires human judgment.A driver said he didn't want data recorders in (10)______ (he)car because that was like Big Brother was watching him.五、书面表达(本大题共2小题,共40.0分)37.(2021·辽宁省辽阳市·模拟题)假定你是李华,你所住的社区里有流浪狗(stray dogs)和流浪猫。

2021年河北省保定市高考英语一模试卷(附答案详解)

2021年河北省保定市高考英语一模试卷(附答案详解)

2021年河北省保定市高考英语一模试卷一、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,共37.5分)AShort Short Story Competition We're looking for short fiction stories! Think you can write a winning story in 1,500 words or less?Enter the 21st Annual Writer's Digest Short Short Story Competition for your chance to win $3,000 in cash,get published in Writer's Digest magazine, and a paid trip to our ever popular Writer's Digest Conference!PrizesThe First Place Winner will receive:●$3,000 in cash●Their short story title published in Writer's Digest magazine's September 2021 issue●A paid trip to the Writer's Digest Annual ConferenceThe Second Place Winner will receive:●$1,500 in cash●Their short story title published i n Writer's Digest magazine's September 2021 issueThe Third Place Winner will receive:●$500 in cash●Their short story title published in Writer's Digest magazine's September 2021 issue Fourth through Tenth Place Winners will receive:●$100 in cash●Their short story titles published in Writer's Digest magazine's September 2021 issue Eleventh through Twenty-Fifth Place Winners will receive:●A $50 gift certificate for How to Enter●All entries must be submitted online. Entri es must be accompanied by the required judging fee. We accept PayPal or credit card payment for the required judging fee.●All entries must be in English. Only original works that have not been published in print, digital or online publications will be considered●BE SURE OF YOUR WORD COUNT! Entries beyond the word limits will be disqualified.Type the exact word count at the top of the manuscript(稿件).For more information visit our Preparing Your Entry Page or our FAQ page.1.Who will receive a paid trip to the Writer's Digest Annual Conference?______A. The First Place Winner.B. The Second Place Winner.C. The Third Place Winner.D. Fourth through Tenth Place Winners.2.Which is included in the prizes of the Eleventh Place Winner?______A. $500 in cashB. $100 in cash.C. A $50 gift certificate for .D. His/Her story title will be published in the magazine.3.Which is NOT the requirement for the entry?______A. It must be submitted online.B. The entry is free of charge.C. It must be written in English.D. The works must be original.BYesterday, I went to the bookstore to pick up a present for my mother's upcoming birthday. I found one of the books I wanted, but not the other one my mother had discussed with me the other day. When I went to pay. I asked the clerk behind the counter if I could order the second book.A lady was standing in line behind me at the checkout. The clerk said she could order the book,but asked if I would mind letting the lady behind me pay for her purchases first. The lady behind me said no and that it was fine to wait.It took nearly 15 minutes to put my order through! The lady behind me chatted agreeably with us for the entire time. When it finally came time for me to pay, I placed two $10 off cards on the counter. The clerk informed me the offer was only valid(有效)for the book I was purchasing in-store and wouldn't work for the book I'd ordered. This meant that I'd have one $10 card left."You can come back and purchase another book." the clerk smiled. "The offer is valid until the end of the week."I thought about this for a millisecond and then turned around to face the lady behind me who'd been so patient, kind, and charming through the very long wait at the checkout. "Here." I gave her the $10 off card. She was very surprised and said. "Really?"The gift didn't cost me anything. I knew I wouldn't be back before the end of the week and it rewarded someone whose attitude left a smile in my heart. Most definitely a win-win moment.4.What can we learn from the first paragraph?______A. The author couldn't afford anything else but books as a birthday present.B. The book store had no suitable books available as a birthday present.C. Reading was probably appealing to the author and the mother alike.D. The author was a regular customer of the book store.5.What did the author probably think of the clerk?______A. Impolite.B. Considerate.C. ColdD. Easy-going.6.Why did the author offer to give away the extra $10 off card to the lady?______A. The author was always very generous to strangers.B. The $10 off card would become invalid next week.C. The author believed the lady would smile at her/him.D. The author wanted to thank the lady for her kindness.7.What is the best title for the text?______A. Win win Moment at the BookstoreB. Bread, AnotherC. Lovely Delay at the BookstoreD. Patience and Friendship RewardedCOn paper, hydrogen(H2)looks like a dream fuel. Coal, oil, and natural gas produce carbon dioxide,which warms the earth when burned, Hydrogen produces pure water. Hydrogen packs more energy into less space than a battery(but certainly less than petrol). Also, empty tanks (燃料箱)can be refilled with hydrogen much faster than refilling empty batteries with electricity.While in practice, things are trickier. Storing a meaningful amount of hydrogen gas requires pressing it several hundred-fold. Changing it into the liquid form is another option, but it should be cooled to -253℃. Both processes require a heavy and strong tank. While a 700 bar tank is acceptable for a city bus or a truck, adapting it for use in small vehicles is very difficult becausethe pressure during refilling would be too great.The solution?Powerpaste.A German team of researchers, led by Marcus Vogt, have come up with an interesting "powerpaste",which can store hydrogen energy at atmospheric pressure, ready for release when needed. It is so named because it comes in tubes and looks like toothpaste(牙膏),not in its traditional form of gas.The main ingredient(原料)of the paste is magnesium hydride, a substance that reacts with water to form hydrogen. The escaped hydrogen can then be directed into a fuel cell, where it reacts with oxygen from the air to produce electric power.Refueling is very simple, as instead of going to a filling station, drivers and riders can simply replace an empty tube with a new one and refill the water tank.Given that powerpaste only begins to break down at temperatures of around 250℃ it remains safe even when a vehicle stands in the baking sun for hours.However, we will have to be patient. Just because researchers have succeeded in developing a new fueling way does not mean that we can expect to see such vehicles on the road anytime soon. It will indeed be several years before this concept is turned into reality.8.As a fuel, what is the advantage of hydrogen over oil?______A. Refilling empty tanks will be more convenient.B. It is less likely to worsen global warming.C. More energy can be packed in the same space.D. It will produce pure water for people to drink.9.What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?______A. The practical difficulties to use hydrogen as fuel in small vehicles.B. The detailed processes of adapting a strong tank in small vehicles.C. The differences in fueling between large vehicles and small ones.D. The tricks of building strong tanks in small vehicles.10.The author mentions the refueling process to show that powerpaste is ______ .A. inexpensiveB. powerfulC. convenientD. environment-friendly11.Why does the author call on the readers to be patient?______A. Powerpaste-driven vehicles sometimes move very slowly on the road.B. Practical use of powerpaste-driven vehicles will not come very soon.C. Powerpaste-driven vehicles can only work after being in the sun for hours.D. It will be years before the researchers work out the concept of powerpaste.DIn our magazine's document room, from the June 1920 issue, I discovered a piece, What Editors Do, by Hazel Miller. What she talks about caught my eye:The first World War and its ending just two years before."During 1917 and 1918,when the World War was going,there was a huge demand for war material," Miller writes. "Most magazines were carrying practically nothing but war stories. When the War ended in November, 1918,some editors still had a goodly supply of war fiction and articles-for which they had paid real money-on their hands, which most people by now are fed up with."Her words have stuck with me for the past 12 months as we've weighed which COVID-19 stories to run and which to hold. I'm writing these words with thick snow outside my window,but they will reach you in the green of spring. Will you be vaccinated(接种疫苗)and tired of reading about COVID-19 then?We say writing is an art, and publishing is a business, but I worry we forget that publishing is also a gamble(赌博). Except for the immediate publication, everyone in the industry-agents, acquiring editors, magazine and journal editors, etc.-are betting on a story's success in a future we cannot see. As is the nature of fortune telling, we are not so sure we will not occasionally lose:The 1920 editors sitting on a store of war stories no one wants, for example.With so many factors outside your control, and so much uncertainty in the industry, isn't it better to have stories written from the heart that you are truly enthusiastic about rather than some to please an ever-changing publishing market?My future reader, it's my hope that this issue finds you this spring doing just that:Writing the stories you need to tell-and the ones that will delight your own future readers for years to come.12.What does the writer probably do?______A. A journalist.B. An editor.C. A librarian.D. A historian.13.What did Miller's words suggest?______A. The First World War shouldn't have ended too soon.B. Some editors would make a great fortune by storing war material.C. In the post-war years, people still enjoyed reading about war.D. Too much war material had been stored by some editors.14.The writer find Miller's words especially useful when ______ .A. deciding which COVID-19 stories to publishB. writing during the winter monthsC. waiting for the green of springD. expecting to be vaccinated15.What is the writer's message to the potential authors?______A. To please the present publishing market.B. To learn the nature of fortune-tellingC. To control as many factors as possible.D. To write from the heart for the future readers.二、阅读七选五(本大题共5小题,共12.5分)You probably think of aggression in its most violent form i.e. shouting matches and fights. Actually,there are varying levels of aggression. There are times when you start to display aggression, but you are not aware of it yourself.(1)______ .●They believe their opinion is factFor effective communication to take place it is important to be able to distinguish between opinion and fact.(2)______ .But aggressive people take it one step further. They act as if their opinion is fact, which is telling others that their opinions are irrelevant(不相关的).●It's all about how it affects themWhen something goes wrong, or when considering potential consequences, aggressive people only consider how it influences them. The impact on others is irrelevant to them. (3)______ .I once knew a girl who, every time she had a quarrel with her boyfriend, used to wake her entire family up so she could tell them how she had been unjustly treated.●Rapid speech(4)______ .They are determined to get their point across and have no desire to let the other person offer their input. They want total control of the conversation and are determined that the other person will hear what they have to say.●Aggressive talking;defensive listeningThis refers to the body language that they adopt when they are being aggressive.(5)______ .They may point, spread feet apart with hands on the waist, etc. However, when the other person is speaking they will adopt a more defensive gesture e.g. crossing their arms. Being familiar with these signs will help you to recognize the aggression quickly, and you willthen be able to manage the situation more appropriately.A. When talking they will likely lean forward.B. The following are some common signs of aggression.C. Aggressive people speak fast with little or no pauses.D. These people are not giving you the opportunity to decline.E. Offering a suggestion or thoughts on something that has happened is fine.F. Aggressive people rarely attempt to find workable solutions to problems in life.G. If something has negative consequences for them, everybody else is expected to suffer the consequences too.16. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G17. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G18. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G19. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G20. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G三、完形填空(本大题共15小题,共15.0分)Yardley has a long history as a community that cares. For the past four decades, the members of St Andrew's community service center have been selfless,(1)______ meals for elderly and shut-in residents in the region every month.Barbara enjoyed this(2)______ twice. "When I broke both my legs, the service center fed my husband and me in such abundance(丰富)that with great gratitude I had to say(3)______ ," she says. "My husband -(4)______ asked me to break my legs every month because he (5)______ the food." When he passed away, the cards and calls were "(6)______ ",Barbaba says. They helped her know she was never(7)______ .A disaster happened, ending their proud 37-year(8)______ of making meals together,but it didn't break the spirit of (9)______ far from it. Instead, the volunteers in the service center took to(10)______ in their homes, Soon, volunteers were(11)______ 1000 meals eachweek. And many ingredients in those meals were(12)______ . In spring, St Andrew's provided seeds - tomatoes,beans,basil,and more - to Yardley residents to(13)______ at home. The gardeners then brought their vegetables back to the center to(14)______ with it. What a spread of (15)______ ! That's what makes Yardley charming!21. A. ordering B. fixing C. cancelling D. fetching22. A. generosity B. experience C. pleasure D. chance23. A. good bye B. go ahead C. stop D. welcome24. A. seriously B. finally C. frequently D. jokingly25. A. prepared B. loved C. needed D. disliked26. A. endless B. soundless C. valueless D. fruitless27. A. defeated B. alone C. disappointed D. upset28. A. way B. habit C. contribution D. practice29. A. fighting B. sacrifice C. giving D. sport30. A. cooking B. cleaning C. washing D. planning31. A. planning for B. taking away C. serving up D. wolfing down32. A. handmade B. homegrown C. selfbuilt D. manmade33. A. keep B. sell C. plant D. water34. A. share B. work C. deal D. fill35. A. power B. life C. help D. love四、语法填空(本大题共1小题,共15.0分)36.China's Chang'e 5 mission successfully delivered samples(样本)of moon rock and dustto Earth on December 17,2020. It(1)______ (mark)the first time in 4 years that moon rocks have been brought back to our planet, since the Soviet Union's Luna 24mission in 1976.The sample capsule landed in Inner Mongolia(2)______ a little after 2:00 a. m.Recovery teams in trucks and helicopters located the landing site shortly after and secured the sample(3)______ (contain).While Apollo-era moon rocks are estimated to be about 3 to 4 billion years old,thematerial(4)______ (collect)by Chang'e 5 is from a site in the northwest region of the moon's near side. This area was formed(5)______ (late),and the rocks here are thought to be only about 1.2 billion years old. That means scientists could learn more about the evolution of the moon and test out new techniques for estimating the age ofgeological samples from other(6)______ (planet)and moons(卫星).The Chang'e lunar program,(7)______ includes landing two lunar rovers(月球车)on the moon's surface, has been(8)______ (remarkable)successful. Although Chang'e5 was a short mission,it's one of(9)______ most complex projects undertaken by theChinese space program so far. The country is far from done with the moon-Chang'e 6,a second lunar sample return, is scheduled(10)______ (launch)in 2023 or 2024.五、书面表达(本大题共2小题,共40.0分)37.假定你是李华,收到美国笔友Mark的一封电子邮件,他知道孔子学院(ConfuciusInstitute)是根据孔子命名的,很想对孔子有进一步的了解。

2021年河北省保定市高考英语一模试卷(有答案)

2021年河北省保定市高考英语一模试卷(有答案)

2021年河北省保定市高考英语一模试卷第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共4小题,每小题6分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项.1. There is always something going on at the National museum of America history! This page is divided into the following parts.Things to doLearn the story behind the American national anthem (国歌), consider the roles of the President, discover 200 years of family history in a New England house and more in our exhibitions.View our introductory film, We the People, in the Warner Brothers TheaterCreate in our Spark lab hands﹣on activity space (Note: Spark lab is designed for children aged 6﹣12 and does not require reservations, but you can find details on guidelines﹣visiling﹣sparklab﹣groups.com. Spark Lab is closed on Tuesdays).Some Tips for VisitingTo enter the building quickly, please ask your students 1o carry as little as possible (backpacks, bags, etc.) Security checks are now required of museum visitors, and all bags are searched.Some simple rulesTo ensure the enjoyment and safety of all Museum visitors, please share these rules with your studentsWalking and talking are appropriate, while running and shouting are not.Food, drink, and gum are not allowed in the museum except the specific eating areas. Our exhibits are delicate: Please do not touch exhibits or lean on exhibit cases.If students use cell phones, please be sure that their use does not disturb other visitors.(1)What can visitors learn in the museum?________A. The family history in a New England house.B. The film about warner brothers.C. The stories of all the presidents.D. The art of a 200﹣year﹣old house..(2)What are the visitors required to do in the museum?________A. Walk quietly.B. Avoid eating and drinking.C. Keep their hands off the exhibit.D. Turn off their cell phones..(3)Who is the text aimed at?________A. History lovers.B. Indoor activities fans.C. Parents and children.D. Teachers and students.2. Craig blackburn, a father and car fan, built a Batmobile for his sons hope for using the vehicle to brighten the lives of sick children. And now he hopes to use it for more than just his son's hope after seeing the childrens reaction to the Batmobile.Based on the number of failures he had seen in car groups, he estimated that only about one in 50 attempted constructions was actually finished and he realized what an incredible opportunity he had.Mr. Blackburn started the project at the beginning of 2018 after hearing a friend in the US was doing the same thing. It started with importing an outer shell overseas before picking brains of a friend who had a background as a worker in a car factory to gain knowledge of how to build the car. With the help of his friend, Mr. Blackburn built the Batmobile in 18 months with the cost reaching six figures.Mr. Blackburn hoped to add a flamethrower (喷火器) onto the back of the vehicle and said he had thought about building the more recent Batman Tumbler from the seriesfilm Dark Knight. Though Mr. Blackburn encountered plenty of difficulties to get over during the construction, in September 2019, the car made its first show at the Carnival of flowers in Toowoomba, before being used by Blackburns son for his hope."It was great. It was so good to see the kids and adults' excitement at seeing the Batmobile." Mr. Blackburn said. As a result, the car lovers hope to make the car workon the roads as soon as possiblc, so he can visit sick children and take them out with his son.(1)What is Craig Blackburn's initial purpose of making the Batmobile?________A. To realize his son's dream.B. To donate it to sick children.C. To pay his respects to the film Dark knight.D. To show off at the carnival of flowers in Toowoomba..(2)How did Blackburn feel about the car﹣making at first?________A. Hopeful.B. Uncertain.C. Possible.D. Confused..(3)How did Blackburn's friend help him?________A. By offering him financial support.B. By making an outer shell for him.C. By sharing the knowledge of building cars.D. By telling him the background of the car factory..(4)What is the car lovers' expectation of the Batmobile?________A. It can be displayed around the world.B. It will be driven soon on the roads.C. It can change the lives of sick children.D. It will appear in the next film about batman.3. A trip to the theater, museum or art gallery could help you live longer. And the more often, the better, a new study suggests. Researchers from University College. London (UCL) found that people engaged in the arts more frequently had a 31% lower risk of dying early when compared to those who didn't. Even going to the theater or museum once or twice a year was linked with a 14% lower risk.While other health behaviors like smoking, alcohol and exercise are undoubtedly bigger predictors of the rate of death, these leisure and pleasure activities people don't think as a health related activity do support good health and long life, "said Fancourt an associate professor at UCL's Research Department of Bchavioral Science and Health.How often an individual engaged in art activities, also including exhibitions concerts and opera but not cinema, was measured at the start of the study in 2004 to 2005. The study looked at a range of economic, health and social factors to try and explain why there is a link between "arts engagement" and living longer, although as an observational study it can't establish cause. Part of the reason, the study said comes down to social and economic differences among those who go and don't go to museums, exhibitions and art galleries. Wealth, they found, explained about 9% of the association. Cognitive (认知的) differences, social engagement and mental health also played a role."Things like free time and occupational status made no material difference", said Fancourt, "but engagement in arts can reduce stress and build creativity that allows people to adapt to changing circumstances. It also helps people build social capital accessing emotional support and information that helps people age more successfully. A greater sense of purpose could also play a role. If this (study is added to the larger body of evidence, we are gelling an increasingly rich picture on how arts can benefit health and it's not about one single outcome. It can have wide ranging benefits and support healthier lives lived longer."This study did not look at the effects of taking part in art﹣related activities but a World health Organization review of available evidence published last year found that both receptive participation, like visiting a museum, and active participation, like singing in a choir, had health benefits.(1)How is the text mainly developed?________A. By giving examples.B. By making a comparison.C. By listing data.D. By presenting facts..(2)What does the new study suggest?________A. Engagement in art activities could help people live longer.B. Arts engagement plays a big part in people's good health.C. Smoking, alcohol and exercise are good to people's health.D. Smoking, alcohol and exercise could lower the risk of death..(3)Which of the following is not much of an art activity?________A. Going to the theatre.B. Attending a concert.C. Visiting the museum.D. Watching a movie..(4)What can we infer from the text?________A. Arts engagement depends on whether we have free time.B. Social and economic differences affect our arts engagement greatly.C. Participating in art activities can bring us many health benefits.D. This new study is scientifically confirmed.4. People feel good about recycling, maybe even more so when it comes to electronics. While electronics recycling isn't bad, making it a panacea (万能药) for the e﹣waste problem we currently have certainly is. Unfortunately, that's how we think of recycling and companies to jump on that trend to appear more "green".A case in point: Apple. In 2016, there was lots of report on Liam, a robot able to dismantle (拆卸) an iPhone in just 11 seconds﹣ a good way to recycle 1.2 million units a year. That sounds amazing until you take into account the fact that Apple had actually sold 231 million new iPhones the year before. Liam, actually, is the perfect symbol for recycling in the field of high﹣tech a drop of green water in an ocean of pollution.According to a recent UN report, the US produces about 6.3 million tons or 14%0 of the world's electronic waste. Worldwide, almost 45 million tons of electronic waste were produced in 2016. Among them, only 20% had been recycled in some shape orform. The remaining 80% made its way to a more environmentally damaging end at the landfill (垃圾填埋场).Of course, we can say it's time to double our recycling efforts. However, the huge amount of e waste is impossible to cope with. The UN report points out that while there is an increased focus on recycling today compared to the past, the effort to reuse used devices simply can't keep pace with the high consumption rates for new devices.In their environmental responsibility report, Apple admits that 77% of the carbon footprint of their electronics comes from their manufacture, versus (相对于) 17% comes from its actual use. The environmental effect of replacing a device, even if it is recycled after, remains significant.(1)Which of the following can best describe Liam?________A. It's useful but can't make a big difference.B. It's energy﹣saving but too expensive.C. It's well﹣made but won become popular.D. It's advanced but impractical..(2)What caused the e﹣waste recycling problem?________A. Few high﹣ tech companies.B. Not enough recycling efforts.C. High demand for new electronics.D. Difficult recycling processes..(3)What does the author think of the electronics recycling?________A. It is very effectiveB. It is quite good.C. It is environmentally damaging.D. Is far from "green" recycling..(4)What can be the best title for the text?________A. A Recent UN Report on E﹣Waste Problem.B. The Limitation of Electronics Recycling.C. A Good Way to Cope With E﹣Waste.D. The Responsibility for Apple to Decrease E﹣Waste.第二节(共1小题;每小题10分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项.When we meet the homeless, most of us might avoid eye contact and walk a little faster.(1)_______What's his or her story? How long have they lived on the streets?Maybe you even wanted to help, but didn't know how to start a conversation. Then the following might help you.(2)_______ Is there another way I can help?This is an especially good thing to say if you're uncomfortable handing over cash or don't have any to offer. Undoubtedly, money is something that a homeless person needs,but often there is a specific thing that can quickly help that person out of a terrible situation.Did you catch the game?(3)_______ Talking about sports is a good idea. While there is a game, bring it up like talking about the weather sports is a topic of conversation that you don't have to be of a certain class to experience.Good morning.Say "hi" or "hello" or try to acknowledge the person in some way.(4)_______ Regardless of what your greeting may be, it's important to look the person in the eye when speaking. According to the homeless, one of the many difficult things about being homeless is that you feel less than human.How are you doing? Would you like to talk?These questions are great because they're open﹣ended. Don't be surprised if people are not interested in chatting, though. You're getting into their personal lives.(5)_______ If, however, the person is open to talking, this can lead to a real conversation﹣﹣﹣ and maybe even provide a way for you to offer help.A. I don't have any money.B. It's good to hear kindness.C. But you might also think about the situation.D. Maybe they don't want to discuss that with a stranger.E. Athletic events are often shown on televisions on the streets.F. The non﹣homeless person almost never looks the homeless in the eye.G. Offering a wish of good will can be a powerful thing to the homeless.第三部分知识运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节完形填空(共1小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.I'm not a musician. I haven't been dancing since birth, nor have I been playing the sports (1)_______ for 10 years. I grew up jumping from activity to activity, (2)_______ nearly every sport, under the sun. As a result, I've become a (an)(3)_______ of all trades.I always felt ashamed of this. I felt like I (4)_______ time on these short attempts.(5)_______, I stopped looking into new activities, because I was never going to(6)_______ in any of them.This is, I now realize, totally(7)_______.I did musical theater as a kid, but (8)_______ after getting into high school because I had too many other (9)_______. Those years on the stage led me to (10)_______ public speaking. I tried every style of dance, which let me fall in love with(11)_______. Later, I signed up for color guard (护旗队) because I (12)_______ being in front of a crowd. Thanks to my background in(13)_______I had a better foundation than other(14)_______and was able to pick up the basics a little faster and learn the more(15)_______ skills a little easier.We love the activities we do. Our hobbies are a(16)_______of who we are. It only makes sense that as we grow and change, so should our (17)_______, Old flames can lead to new passion.(18)_______ is never a waste of time. We spend out whole lives (19)_______. So why not start the guitar at 20, 40, or 75? It's never too late to pick up something new, and it makes you(20)_______.(1)A.professionalB.sameC.indoorD.favorite(2)A.watchingB.assessingC.tryingD.enjoying(3)A.amateurB.volunteerC.leaderD.loser(4)A.spentB.savedC.killedD.wasted(5)A.ObviouslyB.GraduallyC.EventuallyD.Fortunately(6)A.stand outB.show offC.turn upD.speak out(7)A.necessaryB.wrongC.differentD.acceptable(8)A.hesitatedB.regrettedC.forgotD.stopped(9)A.activitiesB.lessonsC.problemsD.styles(10)A.avoidB.deliverC.advocateD.love(11)A.singingB.designingC.performingD.sharing(12)A.missedB.admittedC.consideredD.suggested(13)A.speechB.danceC.musicD.physics(14)petitorsB.winnersC.instructorsD.beginners (15)A.practicalB.appropriateC.advancemon(16)A.sightB.reflectionC.directionD.figure(17)A.interestsB.agesC.needsD.societies(18)A.ImaginationB.PracticeC.CuriosityD.Experience(19)A.learningB.workingC.searchingD.entertaining(20)A.luckierB.richerC.happierD.simpler第二节(共1小题:每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式.To follow and help slow the spread of the new coronavirus, COVID﹣19, the Chinese government is working with two of the country's largest technology companies, Alibaba Group and Tencent Holdings,(1)________(keep) track of the disease. They provide the (2)________(late) information about areas hit by the virus and collectdata on(3)________(infect) persons. Last week, Alipay, a payment app operated by Alibaba,(4)________(release) a system that uses colored QR code to show the health of people. AQR code is a sign a smartphone can read with its camera. Once the sign (5)________(recognize), the phone takes the user directly to an internet linkwith information about a subject.Users can then complete an online form that reports their official (6)________(identify)number and seeks additional information. After completing the questionnaire, users receive a mobile phone message,(7)________ includes a colored QR Code relating to the health situation they described. Users with a red code are told to quarantine (隔离)themselves for 14 days and continue reporting their condition (8)________ usingAlibaba's Ding Talk messaging app. Users with a yellow code are told to stay in quarantine for 7 days,(9)________ those with a green code can travel (10)________(free).第四部分写作(共两节,满分10分)第一节短文改错(共1小题;每小题10分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处.每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)),并在其下面写出该加的词.删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉.修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词.注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分.With a history of more than 2,000 years, Great Wall is one of the greatest wonders in the world. Some of it sections are now in ruins, and some have been disappeared. Badaling is the largest section that remains. Sit on the steep mountains, Badaling is popular known as "the key to the northern gate". It attract a large number of visitors every year. A good many foreign leader will climb it when coming China. Since 1957, Badaling had received over 400 world leaders and about 150 million visitors at home or abroad. Now it is regarded as the first brand of China's tourism industry.一第二节书面表达(满分25分)假定你是李华,如今新冠状病毒(novel coronavirus)疫情在国外肆虐,你非常牵挂远在英国的好朋友Jonny,你打算给他写封email,内容包括:1.关心和牵挂;2.体验和感受;3.建议和祝福.注意:1.词数100左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数.Dear Jonny,_______________Yours,Li Hua参考答案与试题解析2021年河北省保定市高考英语一模试卷第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共4小题,每小题6分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项.1.【答案】ACD【考点】应用文阅读广告布告类阅读【解析】本文是一篇广告类阅读,主要讲述了游览参观美国国家历史博物馆的各种注意事项,比如可以做的事、游览建议以及一些应遵守的简单规则等.【解答】(1)A.推理判断题.根据文章 Things to Do介绍内容, Learn the story behind the American national anthem (国歌),consider the roles of the President, discover 200 years of family history in a New England house and more in our exhibitions.学习美国国歌背后的故事,思考总统的角色,在新英格兰的房子里发现200年的家族历史,并且你还能在我们的展览中发现更多值得学习和思考的事物.可知,我们可以在该博物馆学习到新英格兰家族史,结合选项,故选A.(2)C.细节理解题.根据文章Some Simple Rules介绍内容,Our exhibits are delicate:Please do not touch exhibits or lean on exhibit cases.我们的展品很精致:请不要触摸展品或倚靠展品箱.可知,游客们被要求不能触摸展品,结合选项,故选C.(3)D.推理判断题.根据文章Some Simple Rules介绍内容,To ensure the enjoyment and safety of all Museum visitors, please share these rules with your students;为了确保所有参观博物馆的人的享受和安全,请与学生分享这些规则;If students use cell phones, please be sure that their use does not disturb other visitors.如果学生使用手机,请确保他们的使用不会打扰其他访客.可知,本文章主要是针对老师和学生而写作的,结合选项,故选D.2.【答案】BBCC【考点】故事类阅读记叙文阅读【解析】本文属于故事类阅读,作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了克雷格•布莱克制造了蝙蝠车希望它能够改变生病孩子的生活.【解答】(1)B.细节理解题.根据文章第一段,Craig Blackburn, a father and car fan, built a Batmobile for his son's hope for using the vehicle to brighten the lives of sick children.克雷格•布莱克本是一位父亲和汽车迷,他为儿子建造了一辆蝙蝠车,希望用它来照亮生病孩子的生活.可知,克雷格•布莱克本制造蝙蝠车的最初目的是捐给生病的孩子.结合选项,故选B.(2)B.推理判断题.根据文章第二段,Based on the number of failures he had seen in car groups, he estimated that only about one in 50 attempted constructions was actually finished and he realized what an incredible opportunity he had.根据他在汽车团体中看到的失败次数,他估计,每50个尝试的建筑中只有一个实际完成,他意识到他有多么令人难以置信的机会.可知,布莱克本一开始对这辆车的制造感觉不确定的.结合选项,故选C.(3)C.细节理解题.根据文章第三段,It started with importing an outer shell overseas,before picking brains of a friend who had a background as a worker in a car factory to gain knowledge of how to build the car.一开始是在海外进口一个外壳,然后挑选一个有汽车工厂工人背景的朋友的大脑,以获得如何制造汽车的知识.可知,布莱克本的朋友分享制造汽车的知识帮助他的.结合选项,故选C.(4)C.推理判断题.根据文章最后一段,As a result, the car lovers hope to make the car work on the roads as soon as possible, so he can visit sick children and take them out with his son.因此,汽车爱好者希望尽快使汽车在道路上工作,这样他就可以看望生病的孩子,并带他们和他的儿子一起出去.可知,爱车人士对蝙蝠车的期望是它能改变患病儿童的生活.结合选项,故选C.3.【答案】AADC【考点】说明文阅读科教类阅读【解析】本文是一篇科教类阅读,最新研究表明,逛博物馆美术馆、参加艺术活动不仅能陶冶情操,还有益健康.【解答】(1)A.写作方法题.根据第二段"While other health behaviors like smoking, alcohol and exercise are undoubtedly bigger predictors of the rate of death, these leisure and pleasure activities people don't think as a health related activity do support good health and long life, "said Fancourt an associate professor at UCL's Research Department of Bchavioral Science and Health.伦敦大学学院巴克维尔科学与健康研究部的副教授范库特说: "虽然其他健康行为,如吸烟、饮酒和锻炼,无疑是死亡率的更大预测因素,但这些休闲和娱乐活动并不被认为是与健康相关的活动,确实有助于健康和长寿."和第三段"How often an individual engaged in art activities, also including exhibitions concerts and operabut not cinema, was measured at the start of the study in 2004 to 2005.在2004年至2005年的研究开始时,对一个人从事艺术活动(包括展览、音乐会和歌剧,但不包括电影)的频率进行了测量."可知文章举了一些科学家的陈述来证明参加艺术活动对健康的好处.故选A.(2)A.细节理解题.根据文章第一段A trip to the theater, museum or art gallery could help you live longer.去剧院、博物馆或美术馆可以让你活得更长.可知,参与艺术活动可以帮助人们长寿.故选A.(3)D.细节理解题.根据第一段的A trip to the theater, museum or art gallery could help you live longer.去剧院、博物馆或美术馆可以让你活得更长.可知,去剧院,博物馆和音乐会都是艺术活动,看电影不是.故选D.(4)C.细节理解题.根据最后一段的a World Health Organization review of available evidence published last year found that both receptive participation, like visiting a museum, and active participation, like singing in a choir, had health benefits.世界卫生组织对去年公布的现有证据进行的一项审查发现,接受性参与(如参观博物馆)和积极参与(如在唱诗班唱歌)都有利于健康,可知,参与艺术活动可以给我们带来很多健康好处.故选C.4.【答案】ACDB【考点】议论文阅读社会文化类阅读【解析】本文属于社会文化类阅读,作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了人们对电子产品的回收利用感到满意,实际上我们做的还很不够.【解答】(1)A.细节理解题.根据文章第二段Liam, actually, is the perfect symbol for recycling in the field of high﹣tech: a drop of green water in an ocean of pollution.实际上,利亚姆是高科技领域循环利用的完美象征:污染海洋中的一滴水.可知它很有用但并不能改变什么.故选A.(2)C.细节理解题.根据文章第四段 The UN report points out that while there is an increased focus on recycling today compared to the past, the effort to reuse used devices simply can't keep pace with the high consumption rates for new devices.联合国的报告指出,与过去相比,现在越来越重视回收利用,但重复使用旧设备的努力根本跟不上新设备的高消耗率.可知对新电子产品的高需求导致了电子垃圾的回收问题.故选C.(3)D.推理判断题.根据文章最后一段The environmental effect of replacing a device,even if it is recycled after, remains significant.更换设备的环境影响仍然很大,即使它在之后被回收.可知作者认为电子产品的回收利用还远不是"绿色"回收.故选D.(4)B.标题归纳题.根据文章第一段 While electronics recycling isn't bad, making it a panacea (万能药)for the e﹣waste problem we currently have certainly is.虽然电子产品回收并不坏,但我们现在是将它作为解决电子废物问题的灵丹妙药,这是荒谬的.可知课文最好的标题是电子产品回收的局限性.故选B.第二节(共1小题;每小题10分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项.【答案】C,A,E,B,D【考点】说明文七选五【解析】本文是一篇选句填空,文章为那些想帮助无家可归者却又不知如何开启对话的人提供了帮助.有时候无家可归的人不想和陌生人说话,但是如果这个人愿意交谈,那么就有机会提供帮助.【解答】(7)﹣(6)CAEBD(7)C.语境辨析题.本空后面的What's his or her story? How long have they lived on the streets?"他或她有怎样的故事?他们露宿街头多久了? "是人们在路遇无家可归者时可能会思考的问题.故C项:But you might also think about the situation."你也可能会思索他们的境遇"符合语境.故选C.(6)A.联系下文题.结合本空后面的Is there another way I can help?"我能以别的方式帮助你吗?"和下文中的but often there is a specific thing that can quickly help that person out of a terrible situation."经常会有比较具体的事物可以很快地帮助无家可归者摆脱困境"可知, A项:I don't have any money."我没有钱",符合语境.故选A.(7)E.推理判断题.根据本空前面的game和后面的sports, game可以锁定E项中的Athletic events.代入后, "Athletic events are often shown on televisions on the streets.大街上的电视里经常会放一些体育赛事"符合语境.故选E.(6)B.文章衔接题.根据前文中的Say "hi" or "hello" or try to acknowledge the person in some way.可知说"嗨"或"你好",或者试着用某种方式向对方致意.根据后文的Regardless of what your greeting may be, it's important to look the person in the eye when speaking."不管你的问候语是什么,讲话的时候都要看着对方的眼睛﹣﹣这很重要".B项:It's good to hear kindness.听到别人的好意是件好事.符合语境.(6)D.推理判断题.根据前文You're getting into their personal lives.可知你进入了他们的私人生活.根据后文If, however, the person is open to talking, this can lead to a real conversation ﹣ and maybe even provide a way for you to offer help.可知然而,如果这个人愿意交谈,这就能引发一场真正的谈话﹣﹣甚至可能为你提供一种帮助的方式.D项:Maybe they don't want to discuss that with a stranger.也许他们不想和陌生人讨论这个问题.符合文意,故选D.第三部分知识运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节完形填空(共1小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.【答案】BCADCABDABCABACBACAC【考点】人生感悟类阅读【解析】文章讲述了作者兴趣爱好广泛,曾经怀疑自己参与太多的活动而感觉是浪费时间,后来才意识到,正是广泛的兴趣才塑造了自己.【解答】(1)B.考查形容词.A.professional专业的;B.same相同的;C.indoor室内的;D. favorite最喜爱的;我不是一从出生起就跳舞,10年里也没有做过同样的运动.故选B.(2)C.考查动词.A. watching观看;B. assessing评估;C. trying尝试;D.enjoying享受;我从小从一项运动跳到另一项运动,几乎尝试过每项运动.故选C.(3)A.考查名词.A.amateur业余人员;B.volunteer志愿者;C.leader领导者;D. loser失败者;结果,我成了各行各业的业余爱好者.故选A.(4)D.考查动词.A. spent花费;B. saved保存;C. killed杀死;D. wasted浪费;我觉得我在这些短暂的尝试上浪费了时间.故选D.(5)C.考查副词.A. Obviously显然;B. Gradually逐渐地;C. Eventually最终;D. Fortunately幸运的是;最后,我不再研究新的活动.故选C.(6)A.考查动词短语.A. stand out脱颖而出;B. show off炫耀;C. turn up出现;D. speak out大声说出来;因为我永远不会在任何一项脱颖而出.故选A.(7)B.考查形容词.A. necessary必要的;B. wrong错的;C. different不同的;D. acceptable可接受;我现在意识到,这是完全错误的.故选B.(8)D.考查动词.A. hesitated犹豫;B. regretted后悔;C. forgot忘记;D. stopped停止;我小时候做过音乐剧,但进入高中后就停止了,因为我有太多其他的活动.故选D.(9)A.考查名词.A. activities活动;B. lessons教训;C. problems问题;D. styles样式;我小时候做过音乐剧,但进入高中后就停止了,因为我有太多其他的活动.根据上文from activity to activity可知应该是活动.故选A.(10)B.考查动词.A. avoid避免;B. deliver交付;发表;C. advocate倡导;支持;D. love爱;在舞台上的那些年让我发表演讲.deliver public speaking:发表公共演说.故选B.(11)C.考查动词.A. singing唱歌;B. designing设计;C. performing表演;D. sharing共享;我尝试了各种舞蹈,这让我爱上了表演.故选C.(12)A.考查动词.A. missed思念;B. admitted承认;C. considered考虑;D. suggested建议;后来,我报名参加了护旗队,因为我想念在人群面前的机会.故选A.(13)B.考查名词.A. speech演讲;B. dance舞蹈;C. music音乐;D. physics物理学;多亏了我的舞蹈背景,我有了比其他竞争者更好的基础,能够更快地掌握基础知识,更容易掌握更高级的技能.根据 I tried every style of dance,可知这里是谈舞蹈背景带来的好处.故选B.(14)A.考查名词.A. competitors竞争对手;B. winners优胜者;C. instructors教师;D.beginners初学者;多亏了我的舞蹈背景,我有了比其他竞争者更好的基础,能够更快地掌握基础知识,更容易掌握更高级的技能.故选A.(15)C.考查形容词.A. practical实用;B. appropriate适当的;C. advanced高级的;D.common普通的;多亏了我的舞蹈背景,我有了比其他竞争者更好的基础,能够更快地掌握基础知识,更容易掌握更高级的技能.根据pick up the basics a little faster可知后面应该是更高级的.故选C.(16)B.考查名词.A. sight视力;B. reflection反射;C. direction方向;D. figure数字;我们的爱好反映了我们是谁.故选B.(17)A.考查名词.A. interests兴趣;B. ages年龄;C. needs需要;D. societies社团;当我们成长和改变时,我们的兴趣爱好也随之改变,这样才有意义.故选A.(18)C.考查名词.A. Imagination想象力;B.Practice练习;C.Curiosity好奇心;D. Experience经验;好奇心永远不是时间的浪费.故选C.(19)A.考查动词.A. learning学习;B. working工作;C. searching搜索;D. entertaining娱乐;我们一辈子都在学习.根据后面的pick up :学习.故选A.(20)C.考查形容词比较级.A. luckier更幸运;B. richer更富裕的;C. happier更快乐;D. simpler更简单.学习新东西永远不嫌晚,它会让你更快乐.故选C.第二节(共1小题:每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式.【答案】to keep,latest,infectious,released,is recognized,identity,which,by,while,freely【考点】说明文语法填空【解析】文章讲述了为了防控疫情所研制的健康通行码.【解答】(1)to keep.考查不定式.to do做目的状语,为了追踪疾病,故填to keep.(2)latest.考查最高级.他们提供最新的信息,故填latest.(3)infectious.考查形容词.修饰名词persons使用形容词,感染的人群,故填infectious.(4)released.考查动词.句子缺少谓语动词.根据last week可知使用一般过去时,故填released.(5)is recognized.考查被动.主语是sign,被认出,根据上下文可知使用一般现在时,故填is recognized.(6)identity.考查名词.名词作宾语,报告他们的身份证号码,故填identity.(7)which.考查连词.引导非限定性定语从句,先行词是message,在定语从句中做主语,故填which.(8)by.考查介词.表示方式,通过使用钉钉,故填by.(9)while.考查连词.引导并列句,表示对比,而那些持有绿色通行码的可以自由出行.故填while.(10)freely.考查副词.修饰动词travel使用副词,故填freely.第四部分写作(共两节,满分10分)第一节短文改错(共1小题;每小题10分,满分10分)【答案】With a history of more than 2,000 years,∧Great Wall is one of the greatest wonders in the world. Some of it sections are now in ruins, and some have beendisappeared. Badaling is the largest section that remains.Sit on the steep mountains,Badaling is popular known as "the key to the northern gate". It attract a large number of visitors every year. A good many foreign leader will climb it when coming∧ China. Since 1957, Badaling had received over 400 world leaders and about 150 million visitors at home or abroad. Now it is regarded as the first brand of China's tourism industry.解析:1.Great前加the.考查冠词.Great Wall长城,是由普通名词构成的专有名词,前面需要加定冠词the,故在Great前加the.2.it→ its.考查代词.此处修饰名词sections,应用形容词性物主代词its,故将it改为its.3.去掉been.考查语态.disappear消失,不及物动词,没有被动语态,故去掉been.4.Sit→ Sitting.考查现在分词.此处在句子中作状语,动词sit的含义是"坐落在",与主语Badaling之间为主动关系,应用现在分词形式.故将Sit改为Sitting.5.popular→ popularly.考查副词.此处修饰动词known,应用副词popularly(广泛地、普遍地),故将popular改为popularly.6.attract→ attracts.考查主谓一致.主语it为单数概念,谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式,故将attract改为attracts.7.1eader→ leaders.考查名词的数.a good many很多,修饰复数名词,故将leader改为leaders.8.coming后加to.考查介词.come是不及物动词,表示"来到中国",应用come to China,故在coming后面加to.9.had→ has.考查时态.时间状语Since 1957一般用于现在完成时,主语Badaling为单数概念,故将had改为has.10.or→ and.考查连词.at home and abroad国内外,固定表达.故将or改为and.【考点】记叙文短文改错【解析】本文为说明文.八达岭是目前长城保存最完整的部分,每年都有大量的游客来此参观.【解答】。

2021届河北省、江苏省新高考英语高分模拟卷(一)

2021届河北省、江苏省新高考英语高分模拟卷(一)

绝密★启用前|考试研究中心命制全真模拟卷第一模拟(时间:120分钟满分:120分)选择题部分第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中,选出最佳选项。

A(2019·西城区·北京四中高三期中)Let’s Go and Fly a Kite—at Piedmont Middle School’s celebration of kites!Come and learn how to build all sorts of kites, from the simplest diamond-shaped kites to the most complex box kites. Stay as long as you like and build as many kites as you want. Once you have finished a kite, get advice on flying techniques from kite expert Lorena Hallsberg. The celebration will be at Piedmont Middle School,151 Piedmont School Drive.The Piedmont Middle School Parent Teacher Organization (PTO)has organized a refreshment(茶点)tent. All profits will benefit future PTO activities. Take a break from kite flying and drink some lemonade! While you are doing so, why not join the PTO? Membership is free; you just donate your time. Show your support for Piedmont Middle School by joining the PTO this Saturday!When: Saturday,April 11,from 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m.Where: Piedmont Middle SchoolWhy: For fun!Cost: Free, thanks to a generous gift from Bizarco Kite Company!Schedule9:00 a.m.—Kite-building booths open. All materials are supplied for kites.10:00 a.m.—Kite-building shows by Lorena Hallsberg in the courtyard. Come by and learn how to build box kites and kites that look and fly like butterflies.11:00 a.m.—Kite-flying shows on the school track. Learn all the most important skills.12:00 p.m.—Kite-flying competitions on the school track.1:00 p.m.—Presentation by Dr.Brian Lehrman in the show tent:“The History of Kites”.2:00 p.m.—Best Kite competitions and judging in the show tent. Come and see the most artistic kites and the most interesting theme kites.3:00 p.m.—Presentation by Dr.Lehrman in the show tent:“Kites and Science”.3:30 p.m.—Awards ceremony conducted by Headmaster Seward on the football field. The results of the day’s judging will be announced, with awards such as Best of Show, Most Artistic, Highest Flyer, and others. Winners will receive gifts from the Bizarco Kite Company!4:00—5:00 p.m.—Let’s all go and fly a kite! Everyone flies kites at the same time, creating a wonderful sight for all to enjoy.Come to the kite celebration. Enjoy yourself and learn more.1.Which times are most important for people who want to join in kite competitions?A.10:00 am and 11:00 a.m..B.12:00 p.m. and 2:00 p.m..C.1:00 pm and 3:00 p.m..D.2:00 p.m. and 4:00 p.m..2.From the passage, we know that the kite celebration .A.is enjoyable and educationalB.is strict about the shapes of kitesC.gets money from PTO of Piedmont Middle SchoolD.gives people a chance to see kites from around the world3.The passage is intended for .A.school staff B.kite expertsC.students and parents D.kite companiesB(2020·西城区·北京师大附中高一期末)Running on EmptyFor almost a century, scientists have assumed, tiredness—or exhaustion—in athletes originates(起源于) in the muscles. Precise explanations have varied, but all have been based on the “Limitations Theory”. In other words, muscles tire because they hit a physical limit: they either run out of fuel or oxygen or they drown in harmfulby-products(副产品).In the past few years, however, Timothy Noakes from the University of Cape Town, South Africa, has examined this standard theory. Tiredness, he argues, is caused not by signals springing from overtaxed muscles, but is an emotional response which begins in the brain. The fundamental nature of his new theory is that the brain paces the muscles to keep them wel l back from the edge of exhaustion. When the brain decides it’s time to quit, it creates unbearable muscle tiredness. This “Central Governor” theory remains controversial, but it does explain many puzzling aspects of athletic performance.A recent discover y that Noakes calls the “lactic acid paradox” made him start researching this area seriously. Lactic acid is a by-product of exercise, and the increase of it is often mentioned as a cause of tiredness. But when research subjects exercise in certain conditions created artificially, they become tired even though lactic acid levels remain low. Nor has the oxygen content of their blood fallen too low for them to keep going. Obviously, something else was making them tire before they hit either of these physiological limits.Noakes conducted an experiment with seven cyclists. It has long been known that during exercise, the body never uses 100% of the available muscle fibres(纤维). The amount used varies, but in some tasks such as this cycling test the body calls on about 30%. His team found that as tiredness set in, the electrical activity in cyclist’s legs declined—even when they were making a great effort to cycle as fast as they could.To Noakes, this was strong evidence that the old theory was wrong. “The cyclis ts may have felt completelyexhausted,” he says, “but their bodies actually had considerable reserves that they could theoretically tap by using a greater amount of the resting fibres.” This, he believes, is the proof that the brain is regulating the pace of the workout to hold the cyclists well back from the point of extreme tiredness.4.Which of the following is supported by “the Limitations Theory”?A.Tiredness is caused by signals from brain.B.Athletes feel tired when they use up all their energy.C.The body uses 100% of the muscle fibres in exercise.D.Athletes become tired though lactic acid levels remain low.5.Noakes has found out that ___________.A.muscle fibres control athletes’ movementsB.Lactic acid levels remain high in cycling testC.mental processes control the symptoms of tirednessD.different exercises use different amount of muscle fibres6.It is likely that both theories accept that ___________.A.lactic acid is produced in muscles during exerciseB.the oxygen content in blood may rise after sportsC.tiredness is a harmful by-product of exerciseD.the energy in human bodies can be balanced7.What is Paragraph 3 mainly about?A.The description of a new test.B.The explanation of the theory.C.The puzzling evidence of a study.D.The whole process of the research.C(2018·北京海淀区·101中学高三三模)Climbing Without RopesThe popular image of the mountain climber is of a person carefully climbing a steep cliff with a network of safety ropes, but it is not the only kind. Many climbers now enjoy bouldering. It’s more accessible and better for the environment.Here is an example of a climber addressing a bouldering problem.Figure 1: The climber has two routes she could take, one to the left and one to the right. The left one appears easier because it has a jug within easy reach, but look what happens if she chooses that direction. She gets stuck on the rock and has to go back down. Sometimes that is even more difficult than going up.Figure 2: The climber takes the one to the right this time. Using a foothold and placing her right hand in a crimp,she is able to lift herself up and locate other handholds. After only a few moves, she is able to throw her leg over the top of the boulder and pull herself up.8.According to the passage, bouldering ________.A.is an indoor sport B.has no safety protectionC.needs maps and equipment D.is a steep cliff climbing9.Bouldering becomes popular because ________.A.it challenges the limits B.it costs lessC.it builds minds and bodies D.it is a team game10.According to the example, the right route is ________.A.a shortcut B.a dead endC.tough but to the top D.lined with jugs11.The passage is likely to appear in ________.A.a book review B.a science reportC.a newspaper advertisement D.a sports magazineD(2020·江西高三期中)Lou Gehrig (1903-1941) was a baseball player with the New York Yankees for 17 seasons. He was a powerful hitter known as “The Iron Horse”. Gehrig was a strong, tough and very moral man. His father was often out-of-work because he was an alcoholic and his mother was a maid. His two sisters and only brother died young.As a young boy, Gehrig helped his mother with her work. However, he never let his tough start hold him back. He started playing for the Yankees in 1923 after attending Columbia University, setting many majorleague records during his career. This included the most consecutive games played (2130 games), a record only broken 56 years later in 1995.Sadly, at the age of 36, he started to tire mid-season and his speed and cooperation ability faded. He resigned. Soon after he was diagnosed with a form of motor neuron disease named amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). He delivered his farewell-to-baseball speech to his teammates and fans on 4 July of the same year at the Yankee Stadium.After his speech, the crowd stood and clapped for almost two minutes. The New York Times reported that it was “one of the most touching scenes ever witnessed on a ball field”. Gehrig died two years later of the disease. This increased awareness of the disease and its symptoms; in North America it is still commonly known as “Lou Gehrig’s disease”. The Lou Gehrig Memorial Award is given each year to the Major League Baseball player who best exhibits Gehrig’s integrity and character.12.When did Lou Gehrig give his speech?A.in 1903.B.in 1923.C.in 1939.D.in 1940.13.Who are the audience for Lou’s speech?A.His family.B.His friends.C.His opponents.D.His supporters.14.Why is the illness known as “Lou Gehrig’s disease”?A.Lou Gehrig named the disease.B.This disease is related to playing baseball.C.People get to know the disease due to Lou Gehrig.D.The disease had never appeared before Lou Gehrig caught it.15.What word can best describe Lou Gehrig according to the passage?A.Determined and persistent.B.Emotional and patient.C.Wealthy and humorous.D.Gentle and generous.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

2021年河北省高考英语真题试卷及答案

2021年河北省高考英语真题试卷及答案

2021年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(新高考I卷)英语第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例:How much is the shirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。

1.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】Why did the woman go to Mallorca?A.To teach Spanish.B.To look for a job.C.To see a friend.2.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】What does the man ask the woman to do?A.Take him to hospital.B.Go to a class with him.C.Submit a report for him.3.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】Who will look after the children?A.Jennifer.B.Suzy.C.Marie.4.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】What are the speakers going to do?A.Drive home.B.Go shopping.C.Eat out.5.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】What are the speakers talking about?A.How to fry fish.B.How to make coffee.C.How to remove a bad smell.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

2021年河北省高考英语模拟试卷(3月份)(有答案)

2021年河北省高考英语模拟试卷(3月份)(有答案)

2021年河北省高考英语模拟试卷(3月份)第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共4小题;每小题6分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项.1. Looking for confirmed reviews of Travelocity in Mexico? Well? look no further and you can find Travelocity reviews in 2019 from like﹣minded travelers to find out more about the best travel agency that you can trust.Signature Taco Day TourTo avoid tourist traps and dive deeper into Mexican culture, our Signature Taco Tour is for you! Our Foodie Guides will show you the best Mexican cuisine, tell you the best stories, and do their very best to keep you eating until you explode. Not only will you go "behind the scenes" and see the deliciousness made for tourists, you'll also learn about Mexican culture and history, plus extras like.Las Caletas Beach HideawaySpend a relaxing day at Las Caletas Beach. The use of diving gear, canoe, and stand﹣up paddle boards is all available, as well as a scenic nature walk and admission to Kids' Adventure Park for the young ones. Away from the beach, you can seek out plenty of other fun activities including cooking classes and jungle walks.Jungle Zipline (索道)TourCheer and scream as you zip across the Rio Cuale and above the jungle along 11 lines that run from treetop to treetop. The ziplines get progressively longer and allow plenty of time to take in the tropical scenery from the air. When you reach the Tom and Jerrylines, prepare to race against a friend as you will be able to fly at speeds up to 60 miles per hour (96 km/h).Rhythms of the Night﹣Sunset Cruise (游船)As a blanket of stars covers the sky, enjoy authentic Mexican cuisine by candlelight. The buffet﹣style menu offers a wide﹣variety of items such as freshly grilled steak, tender chicken, grilled fish, pasta salad, and a mixture of fresh fruit and vegetables. And more importantly, watch the lively performance of ancient ceremony and learn historical and religious stories. Book a place in advance and enjoy your night.(1)In which tour can the tourists experience a sense of flying?________A.Signature Taco Day Tour.s Caletas Beach Hideaway.C.Jungle Zipline Tour.D.Rhythms of the Night﹣Sunset Cruise..(2)What is the feature of Signature Taco Day Tour?________A.Serving large groups.B.Enjoying Mexican food.C.Visiting the industry area.D.Learning rural Mexican culture..(3)How does Rhythms of the Night﹣Sunset Cruise differ from the other tours?________A.It needs reservation.B.It provides Mexican food.C.It offers some history classes.D.It allows visitors to take part in the play.2. Glenda and Raphael Savitz moved to Newton in 2016. They found themselves welcomed into the neighbourhood with truly open arms. Three months later, they gave birth to Samantha. Unluckily, she was born entirely deaf. The neighbourhood was still excited to welcome little Samantha, of course, but they were worried about her parents. The neighbours wanted to do something to make things easier for the family. All the neighbourhood agreed to take on the responsibility of learning an entirely second language all for their youngest member. Samantha would grow up learning to "speak" American Sign Language, so her friends and neighbours would learn to speak it right along with her. The group of 18 residents employed a sign language teacher and the whole neighbourhood except Glenda and Raphael Savitz began to learn American Sign Language in a neighbour's big living room. They believed people everywhere wished to have a community with something positive around and Samantha was bringing about a reason for them to get together.The neighbours went on learning hard and kept things secret for as long as possible. They wanted thirstily to communicate with the little girl. Finally, the time had come to show Raphael, Glenda, and Samantha what they had done. The family found themselves deeply moved by the welcoming signs of their friends and neighbours. Glenda recalled it as one of the most affecting experiences she'd ever felt. A present for Samantha would have made her grateful, and this was so much more. Now after neighbours say hello to her parents, they bend down to greet three﹣year﹣old Samantha with sign language. At every turn, in the street, the grocery store, or by the canal, Samantha feels included.(1)Which of the following can best describe the neighbourhood?________A. Generous.B. Tolerant.C. Warm.D. Prejudiced..(2)What was the neighbours' decision for helping the Savitz?________A.Collecting money online.B.Learning the sign language.panying Samantha all the time.D.Teaching Samantha a second language..(3)What did the neighbours think of Samantha?________A.She forced her parents to struggle hard.B.She set up an example for other children.C.She caused the situation of her family's poverty.D.She was an affectional bond of the neighbourhood..(4)What can be the best title for the text?________A.Neighborhood Welcomes A Newborn Baby With Sign LanguageB.Neighborhood Takes A Newborn Deaf Baby As Sign Language TeacherC.Neighborhood Learns Sign Language To Communicate With New FamilyD.Neighborhood Learns Sign Language To Comfort Unfortunate New Parents.3. The age of technology is a great and convenient thing, but it does have effects on us in many different ways.It causes long﹣term memory loss. Thanks to Baidu, we don't really have to remember much of anything. Questions are answered ________ because Baidu is all﹣knowing! Isthat a good thing, though? People aren't digging through their brains anymore to find answers. Here's the good news: we can still exercise our long﹣term memory by simply thinking before we Baidu. If we don't want to go down that road, we can search Baidu for some memory games to play. Turn Baidu into an asset instead of an enemy.It makes us lack patience. Baidu gives us what we want. Everything is instant. In fact, if we have to wait for even a handful of minutes for anything, we start losing our minds. This idea of instant satisfaction carries through to many other aspects of ourlives, too, like when we go out to eat, drive in traffic, or even deal with workplace accidents. Instead of using Baidu to lessen our anger, try searching for some mindful meditations (沉思).Focus on our breath and realize everything doesn't have to move at lightening speed. We can actually listen to some peaceful spa or meditation music on our Pandora, too!It wastes our time. Be honest, how much time are we spending on Baidu everyday? Whether we're doing research for our own personal needs, buying clothing, or writing a research paper, we all spend a ton of time on the trusty Internet. Are we always being efficient with this time? For the sake of our precious time, if we haven't used BaiduDrive, we should. Keep spreadsheets, text docs, PDFs, slideshows, and even recordings exactly where we can easily find them. Keep a running list of websites we know we'll revisit. Overall, things are different these days. Yes, there are noticeable negative side effects because of the Baidu invasion, but we don't have to fall into that trap. Stay sharp anddon't let ourselves become imprisoned doing the Baidu god's bidding.(1)Which of the following can best replace the underlined part "at the drop of a hat"?________A. at one pointB. in no timeC. in a wayD. at a loss.(2)Why do we turn impatient in real life according to paragraph 3?________A.We depend on ourselves too much.B.We can't get everything with Baidu.C.We can't get quick services in real life.D.We get used to Baidu's quick convenience..(3)What is the author's advice on saving time online?________ing Baidu Drive.B.Keeping papers correctly.C.Being efficient with work.D.Emptying websites records timely..(4)What does the text mainly tell us?________A.The side effects of Baidu and solutions.B.The advantages and functions of Baidu.C.The technology and influence of the Internet.D.The disadvantages and risks of the Internet.4. Using natural and organic products for skincare is increasingly popular﹣and that includes suncream. Many websites, including Pinterest and Instagram, feature users' recipes for homemade suncream. Judging from the comment, the rise in interest for homemade suncream is because some people fear the chemicals in shop﹣bought suncream and believe that natural products mixed at home will be better at protecting them from the sun's harmful rays. The fear originates from recent news that some suncream elements seem to disturb hormones (荷尔蒙).Many of the homemade suncream recipes contain elements like shea butter and cocoa butter as well as coconut and vitamin E oils. The sun protection factor (SPF) values for these elements, according to the authors of these recipes, are between four andsix. These SPF values, if true, are not enough to protect the skin against the harmful effects of sunlight. Some recipes include carrot seed essential oil, which the authors claim to have an SPF of 35﹣40. But this is unlikely, given the small amount used in these recipes. The European Commission recommended SPF factor for moderate skin protection is 15﹣29 (and 30﹣50+ for high protection).The sun's most harmful rays are ultraviolet (UV) radiation﹣notably UVB and UVA radiation. UVB has a shorter wavelength and doesn't go far into the skin, but it is very dangerous as it can change the DNA in skin cells and cause skin cancer. UVA has a longer wave﹣ length and can go much deeper into the skin. UVA can cause harmful reactive oxygen molecules (分子)called "free radicals" to form. These molecules can damage fat, protein and DNA in the skin, thereby weakening the normal function of skin cells.Shop﹣bought suncream contains approved UV﹣blocking molecules that block UVA and UVB rays. Zinc oxide (氧化锌)is one of these UV﹣blocking materials. It has been extensively tested to determine the most effective size for blocking harmful rays. It is not clear whether the zinc oxide powder recommended for the homemade recipes meets with the recommended size or proportion needed.(1)What may concern consumers of the shop﹣bought suncream?________A. The price of it.B. The hormones in it.C. The chemicals in it.D. The production process of it..(2)What are SPF values used for?________A.Measuring the amount of chemicals in suncream.B.Measuring the harm suncream do to people.C.Measuring the hormone level of suncream.D.Measuring the protective effect of suncream..(3)What does paragraph 3 mainly talk about?________A.How sun protection products work.B.What harm the sun's rays bring to skin.C.How the sun's most harmful rays form.D.How UVB and UVA radiation can be blocked..(4)What can be inferred from the last paragraph?________A.Shop﹣bought suncream needs more tests.B.More zinc oxide powder is beneficial to skin.C.Shop﹣bought suncream is more suitable for people.D.More chemicals will be added into shop﹣bought suncream.第二节(共1小题;每小题10分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项.How to best protect your important files? Should you rely on one of the many cloud services available today? The answer is "Yes". Here's four reasons to invest in cloud storage.(1)_______Cloud services﹣such as OneDrive, iCloud, Google Drive, and Dropbox﹣can protect your data from local threats, such as theft, fire, flood, nasty virus and hard drive failure.(2)_______he might take your hard drive, too, unless you store it elsewhere. A flood or fire could destroy both your computer and hard drive if kept in the same place.Anywhere access.With cloud services, you can access your backed﹣up stuff﹣such as documents or media﹣ from virtually any Internet﹣connected computer, tablet or smartphone in the world. Most cloud services have free apps that make it easy to download or upload files from your mobile device.(3)_______Sharing is super easy.Cloud computing can also reduce over﹣crowding in someone's email box. Rather than try﹣ ing to email several large photos or videos to a colleague, friend or family member,which can block up their email box, you can simply store them in the cloud and send a linkto receivers to download the goods.(4)_______Real﹣time cooperation.(5)_______, cloud computing lets people work together on projects in real﹣time. For example,two or more employees can cooperate on a project together, instead of sending revisions back and forth to each other.A.Sufficient storageB.Remote protectionC.If someone steals your laptopD.This is incredibly convenient for them and easy to doE.Even though they're in different geographic locationsF.You need more space than what free cloud storage solutions offerG.You can access your stuff anywhere as long as you can get online第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共1小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.Three years ago, I participated in Model United Nations (MUN) held by the Education Department, which was a mock(模拟的)UN activity. During the two days, students are separated in different groups which(1)________ different countries to debate and try to solve problems. MUN has(2)________ awards: best delegates(代表), honorary mentions, and verbal mentions.Each time I participate in MUN, I made good(3)________ and undoubtedly got a few awards. But I often felt as if I'd(4)________ because I had never won the best delegate award. I(5)________ those who didn't deserve to win the award but won it various times, and I was just filled with(6)________ at their success. I thought about why they shouldn't have won and why I should have. This(7)________ me to ask the director.(8)________ the director, he helped me patiently and(9)________ my weakness. Later I realized that it was also(10)________ not to get the award because I could actually(11)________ something, and that I shouldn't(12)________ the best delegate award until I was the best delegate I could be. It made me(13)________ that if I had won the best delegate award easily, I wouldn't have learned how to become a better delegate and I wouldn't have(14)________ my short-comings and turned failures into victories.Failures are completely subjective—we can look at a result as a failure or a(15)________. Any failure can be regarded as a(n)(16)________ because you can always learn something from it and do(17)________ next time. This is supported by John Locke's theory that we are born with blank views; knowledge and ability are learned from our(18)________. That's true. If I make a mistake in the life practice, then I probably won't(19)________ that next time. I believe this is(20)________ the best way to become better.(1)A.strengthenB.condemnC.inspireD.represent(2)A.variousB.temporaryC.identicalD.false(3)A.appointmentsB.preparationsC.predictionsD.explanations(4)A.acceleratedB.exitedC.failedD.succeeded(5)A.approachedB.trainedC.expectedD.witnessed(6)A.reliefB.envyC.satisfactionD.delight(7)A.stoppedB.refusedC.invitedD.led(8)A.Thanks toB.Next toC.In honor ofD.In spite of(9)A.lost sight ofB.pointed outC.gave upD.looked down on(10)A.annoyedB.ashamedC.goodD.terrible(11)A.learnB.desertC.deleteD.display(12)A.missB.winC.deliverD.value(13)A.regretB.misguideC.doubtD.understand(14)A.overcomeB.judgedC.neglectedD.forgotten(15)A.bondB.betC.victoryD.loss(16)A.aimB.benefitC.burdenD.limit(17)A.funnierB.worseC.betterD.slower(18)A.decisionsB.attitudesC.positionsD.experiences(19)A.repeatB.admitC.acceptD.notice(20)A.wronglyB.scarcelyC.trulyD.narrowly第二节(共1小题;每小题1. 5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式.Why does autumn have two names? According to Merriam﹣Webster, "autumn" appeared first in English in the 1300s, coming from the Latin word "autumnus". "Autumn'' caught on quickly, likely because it replaced the (1)________(origin) name﹣﹣"harvest". As you mightimagine, when crops were collected fromthe fields, calling the season "harvest" might make people (2)________(confuse)because "harvest" is also the name for the act (3)________(it).So ''autumn" appeared instead of "harvest". Then the term, "autumn",(4)________wasreferred to the season between summer and winter, lasted for a couple of (5)________(century). "Fall" as a name for the season came about sometime in the 1500s, a shortened version of the very poetic phrase for "the fall of leaves". The English phrase had true meaning of the season without leading (6)________any confusion. Not even a century later, the phrase became a simple word: fall.Around this same time, the English language was traveling across the globe as Britain expanded, and it was (7)________(go) through some changes, as many languages did. This was (8)________(particular) true in the American colonies (殖民地).Some English words changed in the US, whether in terms of spelling (9)________in terms of general usage. In the mid﹣1800s, British and American English speakers further developed in different ways and "fall" was the common word for "autumn" in the US, while autumn (10)________(regard) as the word for fall in England.第四部分写作(共两节,满分10分)第一节短文改错(共1小题;每小题10分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.文中共有 10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处.每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词.删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉.修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词.注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分.Every country has its own culture and way of life, and many people wonder that it would be like to living in a country like Australia. It's the six biggest country in theworld. Surrounding by the ocean, Australia has population of about twenty﹣two million. It's a country of deserts, beaches, mountains, rivers and lakes, mostly on a hugely scale. It's a country of blue skies and large farms that measured thousands of square kilometers. It's a country whose population consists in of natives and people from many other country. It's also a country of kangaroos but koalas.第二节书面表达(满分25分)假定你是李华,你的留学生朋友Jack发邮件向你咨询当地即将举办的民间美食节(the Folk Food Festival)的情况,请给他回一封电子邮件。

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2021年河北省新高考英语模拟试卷
第一部分听力
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例:How much is the shirt?A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15.答案是C。

1.(1.5分)When will the woman go to see her grandparents?
A.This week.
B.Next month.
C.Next summer.
2.(1.5分)Where is the man's mother now?
A. In the office.
B. In the park.
C. In the museum.
3.(1.5分)What is Tony's dad doing?
A. Working.
B. Reading.
C. Sleeping.
4.(1.5分)How does Jack go to school every day?
A. By bus.
B. By bike.
C. By car.
5.(1.5分)What's the probable relationship between the two speakers?
A.Classmates.
B.Colleagues.
C.Strangers.
第二节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将
第1 页共37 页。

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