15个常见的不规则动词过去式

15个常见的不规则动词过去式

什么是过去式？

一句话的动作发生在过去，动词要用过去式来表示

动词过去式有规则和不规则两种

规则的直接在单词结尾加 ed，d等

I always ask him about English questions.

我总是问他英语问题

I asked him a Chinese question yesterday.

昨天我问了他一个语文题目。

question [ˈkwestʃən] n. 问题; 疑问;

不规则的过去式和原型单词很不一样，需要一个一个的记忆。这里列举了15个常见的不规则动词

1、am, is 的过去式：was [wɒz]

are的过去式：were [wə(r)]

I am a teacher. 我是一位老师

I was a student ten years ago.

10年前我是一位学生

year [jɪə(r)] n. 年;

ago [əˈgəʊ] adv. 以前; 过去的

They are very happy. 他们很开心

They were very happy last night also.

他们昨晚也很开心

happy ˈhæpi] adj. 幸福的; 快乐的; last [lɑ:st] adj. 最近的; 最后的night [naɪt] n. 夜; 晚上;

also [ˈɔ:lsəʊ] adv. 也; 同样;

2、have [hæv] vt. 有，具有

过去式：had [hæd]

I have a bike. 我有一辆自行车

I had a bike, but I lost it.

我有一辆自行车，但我把它弄丢了

bike [baɪk] n. 自行车

but [bʌt] conj. 但是;

lost [lɒst] v. 遗失，失去

3、do [du] vt. 做; 干; 进行; 从事;

过去式：did [dɪd]

You can do it. 你能做到

Thanks for all you did.

谢谢你所做的一切

all [ɔ:l] adj. 全部的; 一切的

4、go [gəʊ] vi. 走; 离开; 去做; 进行;

过去式：went [went]

I go to school at 8:00 every morning.我每天早上8点上学

I went to school at 7:30 yesterday morning 我昨天早上7点半上学

5、buy [baɪ] vt.& vi. 购买，购得

过去式：bought [bɔ:t]

I want to buy a car.

我想买辆车

I bought a car last week.

上周我买了一辆车

want [wɒnt] v. 想要; 希望

week [wi:k] n. 一星期，周

6、fly [flaɪ] vi. 飞; 飞行

过去式： flew [flu:]

Birds can fly.

鸟儿能飞

We flew to London via Dubai

我们经迪拜飞往伦敦

bird [bɜ:d] n. 鸟

London ['lʌndən] n. 伦敦

via [ˈvaɪə] prep. 经过; 通过

Dubai [ˈdju:bai] 迪拜

7、blow [bləʊ] vt.& vi. （风）吹; 吹气

过去式：blew [blu:]

He tried to blow the hair away.

他试着把头发给吹开

The wind blew my hair around this morning

今天早上风把我头发吹乱了。

tried [traɪd] v. 试图，努力( try的过去式和过去分词) hair [heə(r)] n. 头发

wind [wɪnd] n. 风;

around [əˈraʊnd] adv. 四处; 在周围;

8、bring [brɪŋ] vt. 带来，引来;

过去式：brought [brɔ:t]

I bring an umbrella with me everyday

每天我都会带一把伞在身边

I brought a cake to the party.

我带了一个蛋糕去派对

umbrella [ʌmˈbrelə] n. 雨伞

everyday [ˈevrideɪ] adj. 每天的;

cake [keɪk] n. 蛋糕; 糕饼

party [ˈpɑ:ti] 派对

9、fight [faɪt] vt.& vi. 战斗; 斗争;争吵

过去式：fought [fɔ:t]

We must fight for the good life.

我们必须要为美好的生活去奋斗

My brother and I fought almost every day when we were little.我和弟弟小时候几乎天天打架

must [mʌst] vt.& vi. 必须

life [laɪf] n. 生活

almost [ˈɔ:lməʊst] adv. 几乎，差不多;

little [ˈlɪtl] adj. 小的

10、teach [ti:tʃ] vt. 教; 教导

过去式：taught [tɔ:t]