大学体验英语综合教程4课文翻译
大学体验英语4课后翻译
P17随着职务的提升，他担负的责任更大了With his promotion, he has taken on greater responsibilities.他感到他没有必要再一次为约翰承担这样的责任了He felt he did not have to make such a commitment to John any more.闲暇时玛丽喜欢外出购物，与她相反，露西却喜欢待在家里看书Mary likes to go shopping in her spare time, as opposed to Lucy, who prefers to stay at home reading.说好听点，可以说他有抱负，用最糟糕的话来说，他是没有良心或没有资格的权力追求者。
At best he’s ambitious, at worst a power-seeker without conscience or qualifications我们已尽全力想说服他，但却毫无进展We have striven to the full to convince him, but we have made no headway.P24因特网的普及给人们提供了迅速方便地获取信息的机会。
The popularity of Internet provides people with quick and convenient access to information.既然他不同意这个计划，在考虑此事就没多大意义Since he doesn’t agree to this plan, there is not much point in thinking about it any more.我本人没有看过这部影片，不过他应该是一部很好的片子I haven't seen it myself, but it is supposed to be a very good film.如果你不努力，终将一事无成。
大学体验英语综合教程4（第三版）课文翻译及课后答案
Unit 1 无名英雄：职业父亲意味着什么？在我们的孪生女儿出生后的第一次“约会”时，我和丈夫一起去看了一部名为《玩具总动员》的电影。
我们很喜欢这部片子，但随后我丈夫问道：“父亲在哪儿呢？”起初我还认为因为一个小小的失误而批评一部很吸引人的家庭影片似乎是太偏狭了。
可后来越想越觉得这一疏忽太严重了。
父亲不仅没有出现，他甚至没有被提到——尽管家中有婴儿，说明他不可能离开太长时间。
影片给人的感觉是，父亲出现与否似乎是个极次要的细节，甚至不需要做任何解释。
新闻媒体倾向于把父亲的边缘化，这只是一个例子，它反映了在美国发生的巨大的社会变化。
大卫?布兰肯霍恩在《无父之国》一书中将这种倾向称之为“无需父亲”观念。
职业母亲（我想这应是与无职业母亲相对而言的）奋斗的故事从媒体上无尽无休地轰击着我们。
与此同时，媒体上绝大多数有关父亲的故事又集中表现暴力的丈夫或没出息的父亲。
看起来似乎父亲惟一值得人们提及的时候是因为他们做家务太少而受到指责的时候（我怀疑这一说法的可靠性，因为“家务”的定义中很少包括打扫屋顶的雨水沟、给汽车换机油或其它一些典型地由男人们做的事），或者是在他们去世的时候。
当布兰肯霍恩先生就“顾家的好男人”一词的词义对父亲们进行调查时，许多父亲都回答这一词语只有在葬礼上听到。
这种“无需父亲”综合症的一个例外是家庭全职父亲所受到的媒体的赞扬。
我并非暗指这些家庭全职父亲作出的承诺不值得人们的支持，我只是想指出在实际生效的双重标准：家庭全职父亲受到人们的赞扬，而家庭全职母亲和养家活口的父亲，所得到文化上的认同却很少，甚至完全得不到。
我们用来讨论父亲角色（即没出息的父亲）的话语本身就显示出人们对大多数男人默默无闻而自豪地履行对家庭承担的责任缺乏赏识。
大学体验英语综合教程4课文翻译 unit7 PB退休金
退休金——婴儿潮时期出生的一代人的担心四年前，当伊丽莎白·布拉斯的父亲从工作了30年的电梯修理公司退休的时候，每个月都他将从公司提供的养老金和社会保障基金处得到养老金。
同时，他还可以从公司的401退休计划和自己的投资中取得养老金。
但是，布拉斯明白，当她的丈夫，目前就职于休斯敦一家电脑咨询公司的35岁的经理，退休的时候，就只能够从他们现在每个月投入的401（K）计划中得到一点养老金，再加上一点私人积蓄。
"养老金？我不指望。
社会保险？那只不过是别人的猜测。
"32岁的布拉斯说道。
她是一个家庭主妇，她还说："我想，我们只有靠自己。
"她可能是正确的。
因为在1935年，美国刚刚实行社会保险的时候，全国的平均寿命只有63岁。
但当布拉斯和她的丈夫出生的时候，这一数字已达到了70岁。
更多的人要达到或超过退休年龄，这对那些迫切希望降低花费的雇主和政府来说，是一笔昂贵的支出。
不幸的是，这并没有引起多少未来的退休者的关注，可以说，他们还没有为将来作出任何打算。
休斯敦一家财务协作资产管理公司的一位持证财政计划员迈克·布克尔说道：老一代人虽然有更多的养老金来源可指望，而且他们对保持退休后的生活水平也不及现代人那样抱有太高的希望，但他们不愿背上债务，而且尽可能多存一点钱。
大萧条对他们这一代人有着深远的影响。
布克尔说："当涉及到未来的话题时，现在的人似乎有一种防弹的精神。
这是很可怕的。
"这位财政计划员说，现在的工人们需要明白的是除了他们自己以外，不可能有其他人可以供养他们的退休生活。
虽然在字面上这个观点是很清楚明了的，但他们并没有真正明白这意味着什么。
最明显的理由就是社会保险金。
现在的退休人员平均每个月可领取$745的退休金，这占了他们收入的42%。
但当到了未来的退休人员时，这笔钱可能已经不存在了。
许多人认为，每月从他们收入中提取给社保的6.2% 将为他们积存下来，等到退休的时候就可以返回。
大学体验英语第四册综合教程课文翻译及课后习题答案
Unit 1无名英雄：职业父亲意味着什么？在我们的孪生女儿出生后的第一次“约会”时，我和丈夫一起去看了一部名为《玩具故事》的电影。
我们很喜欢这部片子，但随后我丈夫问道：“父亲在哪儿呢？”起初我还认为因为一个小小的失误而批评一部很吸引人的家庭影片似乎是太偏狭了。
可后来越想越觉得这一疏忽太严重了。
父亲不仅没有出现，他甚至没有被提到——尽管家中有婴儿，说明他不可能离开太长时间。
影片给人的感觉是，父亲出现与否似乎是个极次要的细节，甚至不需要做任何解释。
新闻媒体倾向于把父亲的边缘化，这只是一个例子，它反映了在美国发生的巨大的社会变化。
大卫?布兰肯霍恩在《无父之国》一书中将这种倾向称之为“无需父亲”观念。
职业母亲（我想这应是与无职业母亲相对而言的）奋斗的故事从媒体上无尽无休地轰击着我们。
与此同时，媒体上绝大多数有关父亲的故事又集中表现暴力的丈夫或没出息的父亲。
看起来似乎父亲惟一值得人们提及的时候是因为他们做家务太少而受到指责的时候（我怀疑这一说法的可靠性，因为“家务”的定义中很少包括打扫屋顶的雨水沟、给汽车换机油或其它一些典型地由男人们做的事），或者是在他们去世的时候。
当布兰肯霍恩先生就“顾家的好男人”一词的词义对父亲们进行调查时，许多父亲都回答这一词语只有在葬礼上听到。
这种“无需父亲”综合症的一个例外是家庭全职父亲所受到的媒体的赞扬。
我并非暗指这些家庭全职父亲作出的承诺不值得人们的支持，我只是想指出在实际生效的双重标准：家庭全职父亲受到人们的赞扬，而家庭全职母亲和养家活口的父亲，所得到文化上的认同却很少，甚至完全得不到。
我们用来讨论父亲角色（即没出息的父亲）的话语本身就显示出人们对大多数男人默默无闻而自豪地履行对家庭承担的责任缺乏赏识。
我们几乎从来没听到“职业父亲”这一说法，在人们呼吁应该考虑给予工作者在工作地点上更大的灵活性时，很少有人认为这种呼吁不但适用于女子，同样也适应于男子。
我们这个社会表现出似乎家庭职责对父亲来说并不象对母亲那么重要——似乎事业上的满足就是男人生活的全部。
大学体验英语综合教程4(第三版)Lead-in及翻译部分
大学体验英语综合教程4（第三版）Lead-in及翻译部分Lead-inIn Britain, people tend to make jokes about some jobs or professions, or to hold stereotyped views of them. For example, sailors are supposed to have a \port, university professors are often seen as absent-minded or forgetful. there are a lot of dirty jokes about sales representatives and they are generally regarded as not particularly dependable other jobs may be well-paid or very responsible, but the general public think they are funny or rather boring. For instance, in most other European countries to be an engineer is to be somebody. Funnily enough, in Britain engineers are thought of as gloomy rather than cheerful as result of people's ignorance of the importance of engineers in society在英国,人们倾向于使开玩笑某种工作或职业,或持有的观点。
例如,水手们应该有一个“妻子”在每一个端口,大学教授往往被视为心不在焉或健忘。
有很多肮脏的销售代表,他们通常认为是开玩笑不是特别可靠的其他工作可以高薪或非常负责任,但公众认为他们有趣或而无聊。
大学体验英语4课后翻译（含passageA和B的）最全版
大学体验英语4课后翻译（含passageA和B的）最全版Book 4 , Unit 1Ex.61. With his promotion, he has taken on greater responsibilities.2. He felt he did not have to make such a commitment to John any more.3. Mary likes to go shopping in her spare time, as opposed to Lucy, who prefers to stay at home reading.4. At best he’s ambitious, at worst a power-seeker without conscience or qualifications.5. We have striven to the full to convince him, but we have made no headway. Ex. 17 Translate the following sentences into English.1. The popularity of Internet provides people with quick and convenient access to information.2. Since he doesn’t agree to this plan, there is not much point in thinking about it any more.3. I haven't seen it myself, but it is supposed to be a very good film.4. If you don't work hard, you'll end up nowhere.5. It's up to the United States to take the initiative in banning nuclear weapons. Unit 2Ex.61. He is no more fit to be a headmaster than any schoolboy would be.2. As for her father, she is not sure whether he will accept her and her baby.3. Staying up late will undermine one’s health while goingto bed early and getting up early will benefit it.4. The ambassador personally con veyed the president’s message to the premier.5. The girl decided to open up and tell the police what she had seen.Ex.14.1. Excessive exercises do more harm than good to one’s health. Therefore we must control the amount of exercise we do.2. He made a few attempts to join in their conversation, but he gave up out of timidness.3. Trains cannot compete with planes in terms of convenience and speed.4. Making a comparison between Chinese and American cultures will help you to adapt to your study environment in the US.5. It is a traditional Chinese virtue for the young on buses to yield their seats to the old, the weak, the sick and the disabled.Unit 3Ex.61. It is simply unbelievable for him to charge 500 dollars fora haircut.2. People grant you the privilege, so you should serve the people wholeheartedly.3. The weather forecast is very important so that we can decide when to go to sea.4. The sound of guns violated the usual calm of Sunday morning, and people had a strong feeling that the war was coming.5. Even though you read three pages per minute, you will by no means finish the book by the end of this weekend.Ex.141. He can beat his opponent easily without giving a second thought.2. With little or no knowledge of driving, he drove the car onto the road.3. It is illegal to make an unauthorized change in the construction of the bridge.4. I could accept this fact calmly because I knew if I weren’t able to finish the mission, chances were that the team would be defeated.5. Children in remote mountain areas are lacking in scientific and cultural knowledge.Unit 4Ex.81. My grandfather’s i nterests rang from playing chess to climbing mountains although he is 70 years.2. Surprisingly, Tom’s grandmother plays with dolls at the age of 80.3. His selflessness and talent qualify him for the job most students dream to get.4. What interpretation would you put on his odd/strange dream?5. The brand-new car our boss has just bought id capable of making 200 kilometers an hour.Ex.141. He suggested at the board meeting that the easy task (should) be left to Mary whose health is poor.2. Mr. Brown, who is in Hong Kong now, has a lot of teaching experience and will come to teach our students in the spring.3. This is the best hotel in our city: the food is good and thesame is true of the service.4. In order to attract more passengers, the captain assured all the passengers of the safety of traveling by ship.5. His new car, for which he paid ￥150000, was seriously damaged in an accident and was beyond repair.Unit 5Ex.61. The airplane they boarded soared out of sight as soon as it took off.2. At the meeting, the two sides had a very hot debate. The reformers put forward many reforming measures, but conservatives were in opposition to the proposed changes.3. In the long run, we should learn more about science and technology. Besides the major subjects, the knowledge of computers, English and driving is necessary in our work.4. She does gymnastic exercises four times a week in quest to achieve the perfect body.5. Every the morning in the park, some old people are doing physical exercises there, chatting with each other at the same time.Ex.17.1. Won’t it be better if we take measures to change the present situation?2. I didn’t give him credit for such a skill. (I didn’t give credit to him for such a skill.)3. They have been learning English up to now, though in their advanced age.4. He has not been to school for seven days because of illness.5. The children ran out of the classroom, jumping and singing.Unit 6Ex.61. She portrayed her childhood as a time of wonder and discovery.2. Experiments showed that non-smokers committed fewer errors than smokers.3. Football fans are often highly regarded not for their own achievement, but through their connection to a team that wins.4. Despite the wonderful acting, the three-hour movie could not hold our attention.5. Professor Wang is the only doctor I can rely on to save my son.Ex.141. We don’t think your proposal quite in place, so you should give it up.2. When he arrived, he found nothing but the aged and the sick at home.3. Given the condition of the engine, it is a wonder that it even starts.4. In terms of employment, the hotel industry is the second largest industry in this country.5. Everyone in this country has the right to live where he wants to, regardless of the color of his skin.Unit 7Ex.61. Although he said he had done a lot for the case, his success was at least in part due to luck.2. The issue to be discussed is critical, because it will determine the future of many people.3. I’ll try my best to avoid imposing my ideas on others.4. Rarely can people face up to the defects in their owncharacters in such a situation.5. College life is referred to as the most beautiful period of one’s lif e.Ex.141. Generally speaking he is quite learned, especially in the field of mathematic science. However, when it comes to the politics, he knows nothing.2. According to the survey they made of the 1000 workers who missed out on the chance to go to university, the failure in the college entrance examinations had a profound effect on their later life.3. Owing to the cost rise, employers refuse to pay the retirement pension for their employees. On the flip side, employees are unwilling to stay in the same company for their whole lives.4. Since you have told me who should take the responsibility for the matter, I will not pursue any further.5. I will try to set aside half an hour each day to do some exercise even in the busiest season.Unit 8Ex.61. No matter what difficulties we come across, we should try our best to overcome them.2. Respecting the old and caring for the young is a traditional Chinese virtue.3. Today, people from all walks of life are trying to acquire more knowledge to keep pace with the development of our times.4. Children take a fancy to cartoons.5. Given that they are lacking in experience/inexperienced/green hand, they have done a goodjob.Ex. 141. Whether you like it or hate it, you must come to terms with ( accept) the fact.2. Parents always complain that their children are fascinated by TV programs all day long.3. In a globalized world, no country or district can escape the impact of foreign culture and economy.4. Please contact me at your earliest convenience.5. Owing to Hollywood’s successful strategy of globalization, people in every corner of the world can watch American movies and DVDs, but meanwhile, it is unavoidable for the local culture to suffer from the impact of the American culture.。
大学体验英语综合教程4课文翻译及课后答案
大学体验英语综合教程4课文翻译及课后答案篇一：大学体验英语综合教程4课文翻译及课后答案Unit 1课后答案Read and think 31~5 BADDCRead and think 4Read and complete 51. obligation2. applauded3. fulfilled4. mirror5. flexibility6. devalue7. striving8. entailed9. supposedly10. ConsequentlyRead and complete 6to asbestthe same tokenlargeup...asRead and translate 81.随着职务的提升，他担负的责任也更大了。
With his promotion,he has taken on greater responsibilities.2.他感到他没有必要再一次对约翰承担这样的责任了。
He felt he did not have to make such a commitment to John any more.3.闲暇时玛丽喜欢外出购物，与她相反，露西却喜欢呆在家里看书。
Mary likes to go shopping in her spare time, as opposed to Lucy,who prefers to stay at home reading.4.说好听一点,可以说他有抱负，用最糟糕的话来说，他是一个没有良心或没有资格的权力追求者。
At best he’s ambitious,and at worst a power-seeker without conscience or qualifications.5.我们已经尽全力想说服他，但是却毫无进展。
We have striven to the full to convince him ,but we have made no headway.课后答案Ex14. 1. equality2. sustained 3. clue 4. expansiveness 5. was sacked6. defined7. sphere8. sour9. depressing 10. divisionEx15. 1. in the way 2. falling apart 3. have ruled out 4. at this rate 5. took upEx. 17 Translate the following sentences into English.1. The popularity of Internet provides people with quick and convenient access to information.2. Since he doesn’t agree to this plan, there is not much point in thinking about it any more.3. I haven’t seen it myself, but it is supposed to be a very good film.4. If you don’t work hard, you’ll end up nowhere.5. It’s up to the United States to take the initiative in banning nuclear weapons.Unit 2课后答案Read and think 21~5 ACAACRead and think 4Read and complete 5overtakenunderminedRead and complete 61. brought out2. with the exception of3. thanks to4. taken in5. capable ofRead and translate 81.要是他适合当校长，那么哪个学生都可以当。
大学体验英语综合教程4课文翻译及课后答案[整理]
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大学体验英语综合教程4课文翻译及可课后答案Unit 1A无名英雄：职业父亲意味着什么？在我们的孪生女儿出生后的第一次“约会”时，我和丈夫一起去看了一部名为《玩具故事》的电影。
我们很喜欢这部片子，但随后我丈夫问道：“父亲在哪儿呢？”起初我还认为因为一个小小的失误而批评一部很吸引人的家庭影片似乎是太偏狭了。
可后来越想越觉得这一疏忽太严重了。
父亲不仅没有出现，他甚至没有被提到——尽管家中有婴儿，说明他不可能离开太长时间。
影片给人的感觉是，父亲出现与否似乎是个极次要的细节，甚至不需要做任何解释。
新闻媒体倾向于把父亲的边缘化，这只是一个例子，它反映了在美国发生的巨大的社会变化。
大卫?布兰肯霍恩在《无父之国》一书中将这种倾向称之为“无需父亲”观念。
职业母亲（我想这应是与无职业母亲相对而言的）奋斗的故事从媒体上无尽无休地轰击着我们。
与此同时，媒体上绝大多数有关父亲的故事又集中表现暴力的丈夫或没出息的父亲。
看起来似乎父亲惟一值得人们提及的时候是因为他们做家务太少而受到指责的时候（我怀疑这一说法的可靠性，因为“家务”的定义中很少包括打扫屋顶的雨水沟、给汽车换机油或其它一些典型地由男人们做的事），或者是在他们去世的时候。
当布兰肯霍恩先生就“顾家的好男人”一词的词义对父亲们进行调查时，许多父亲都回答这一词语只有在葬礼上听到。
这种“无需父亲”综合症的一个例外是家庭全职父亲所受到的媒体的赞扬。
我并非暗指这些家庭全职父亲作出的承诺不值得人们的支持，我只是想指出在实际生效的双重标准：家庭全职父亲受到人们的赞扬，而家庭全职母亲和养家活口的父亲，所得到文化上的认同却很少，甚至完全得不到。
我们用来讨论父亲角色（即没出息的父亲）的话语本身就显示出人们对大多数男人默默无闻而自豪地履行对家庭承担的责任缺乏赏识。
我们几乎从来没听到“职业父亲”这一说法，在人们呼吁应该考虑给予工作者在工作地点上更大的灵活性时，很少有人认为这种呼吁不但适用于女子，同样也适应于男子。
大学体验英语综合教程4课文翻译及课后答案
Unit 1课后答案Read and think 31~5 BADDCRead and think 41.media2.images3.abusive4.fulfilling5.recognition6.status7.stresses8.aware9.deserveRead and complete 51. obligation2. applauded3. fulfilled4. mirror5. flexibility6. devalue7. striving8. entailed9. supposedly10. ConsequentlyRead and complete 61.referred to as2.at best3.by the same token4.at large5.held up...asRead and translate 81.随着职务的提升，他担负的责任也更大了。
With his promotion,he has taken on greater responsibilities.2.他感到他没有必要再一次对约翰承担这样的责任了。
He felt he did not have to make such a commitment to John any more.3.闲暇时玛丽喜欢外出购物，与她相反，露西却喜欢呆在家里看书。
Mary likes to go shopping in her spare time, as opposed to Lucy,who prefers to stay at home reading.4.说好听一点,可以说他有抱负，用最糟糕的话来说，他是一个没有良心或没有资格的权力追求者。
At best he’s ambitious,and at worst a power-seeker without conscience or qualifications.5.我们已经尽全力想说服他，但是却毫无进展。
大学体验英语综合教程4(第三版)课文翻译及课后答案(1-4单元期末考试范围)
8.1. 随着职务的提升，他担负的责任也更大了。
(take on)With his promotion, he has taken on greater responsibilities.2. 他感到没有必要再一次对约翰承担这样的责任了。
(make a commitment)He felt he did not have to make such a commitment to John any more.3. 闲暇时玛丽喜欢外出购物，与她相反，露茜却喜欢待在家里看书。
(as opposed to)Mary likes to go shopping in her spare time, as opposed to Lucy, who prefers to stay at home reading.4. 说得好听一些，可以说他有抱负，用最糟糕的话来说，他是一个没有良心(conscience) 且没有资格的权力追求者。
(at best, at worst)At best he 's ambitious, and at worst a power-seeker without conscience or qualifications.5. 我们已尽全力想说服他，但是却毫无进展。
(strive, make no headway)We have striven to the full to convince him, but we have made no headway.9.1.It seems that the only time fathers merit attention is when they are criticized for not helping enough with the housework ... or when they die .看起来似乎父亲唯一值得人们提及的是因为他们做家务太少而受到指责的时候（我怀疑这一说法的可靠性，因为“家务”的定义中很少包括打扫屋顶的雨水沟，给汽车换机油或其他一些典型的由男人们做的事），或者是在他们去世的时候2. One exception to the “unnecessary father” syndrome is the glowing media attention that at home dad shave received.这种“无需父亲”综合征的一个例外是家庭全职父亲所受到的媒体的赞扬。
大学体验英语综合教程4课文翻译
Unit1 PA无名英雄：职业父亲意味着什么？在我们的孪生女儿出生后的第一次"约会”时，我和丈夫一起去看了一部名为《玩具故事》的电影。
我们很喜欢这部片子，但随后我丈夫问道："父亲在哪儿呢？”起初我还认为因为一个小小的失误而批评一部很吸引人的家庭影片似乎是太偏狭了。
可后来越想越觉得这一疏忽太严重了。
父亲不仅没有出现，他甚至没有被提到——尽管家中有婴儿，说明他不可能离开太长时间。
影片给人的感觉是，父亲出现与否似乎是个极次要的细节，甚至不需要做任何解释。
新闻媒体倾向于把父亲的边缘化，这只是一个例子，它反映了在美国发生的巨大的社会变化。
大卫?布兰肯霍恩在《无父之国》一书中将这种倾向称之为"无需父亲”观念。
职业母亲（我想这应是与无职业母亲相对而言的）奋斗的故事从媒体上无尽无休地轰击着我们。
与此同时，媒体上绝大多数有关父亲的故事又集中表现暴力的丈夫或没出息的父亲。
看起来似乎父亲惟一值得人们提及的时候是因为他们做家务太少而受到指责的时候（我怀疑这一说法的可靠性，因为"家务”的定义中很少包括打扫屋顶的雨水沟、给汽车换机油或其它一些典型地由男人们做的事），或者是在他们去世的时候。
当布兰肯霍恩先生就"顾家的好男人”一词的词义对父亲们进行调查时，许多父亲都回答这一词语只有在葬礼上听到。
这种"无需父亲”综合症的一个例外是家庭全职父亲所受到的媒体的赞扬。
我并非暗指这些家庭全职父亲作出的承诺不值得人们的支持，我只是想指出在实际生效的双重标准：家庭全职父亲受到人们的赞扬，而家庭全职母亲和养家活口的父亲，所得到文化上的认同却很少，甚至完全得不到。
我们用来讨论父亲角色（即没出息的父亲）的话语本身就显示出人们对大多数男人默默无闻而自豪地履行对家庭承担的责任缺乏赏识。
我们几乎从来没听到"职业父亲”这一说法，在人们呼吁应该考虑给予工作者在工作地点上更大的灵活性时，很少有人认为这种呼吁不但适用于女子，同样也适应于男子。
大学体验英语4课文翻译及课后翻译
一、课后翻译Unit 11.随着职务的提升，他担负的责任也更大了。
(take on)With his promotion ,he has taken on greater responsibilities.2. 他感到他再没有必要对约翰承担这样的责任。
(make a commitment)He felt he did not have to make such a commitmentto John any more .3. 闲暇时玛丽喜欢外出购物，与她相反，露茜却喜欢呆在家里看书。
(as opposed to)Mary likes go to shopping in her spare time ,as opposed to Lucy, who prefers to stay at home reading.4. 充其量可以说他有抱负，用最糟糕的话来说，他是一个没有良心(conscience)或没有资格的权力追求者。
(at best, at worst)At best he's ambitious,at worst a power-seeker without conscience or qualifications .5. 我们已尽全力说服他，但是却毫无进展。
(strive，make no headway)We have striven to the full to convince him,but we have made no headway.Unit 21. 要是他适合当校长，那么哪个学生都可以当。
(no more...than)He is no more fit to be a headmaster than any schoolboy would be.2. 至于她的父亲，她不敢肯定是否会接收她和她的小孩。
(as for)As for her father, she is not sure whether he will accept her and her baby.3. 晚睡会损害健康而早睡早起有益于健康。
大学体验英语第四册翻译（包括英译汉）
大学体验英语第四册翻译（包括英译汉）Unit11．随着职务的提升，他担负的责任也更大了。
With his promotion, he has taken on greater responsibilities.2．他感到他没有必要再一次对约翰承担这样的责任了。
He felt he did not have to make such a commitment to John any more.3．闲暇时玛丽喜欢外出购物，与她相反，露西却喜欢呆在家里看书。
Mary likes to go shopping in her spare time, as opposed to Lucy, who prefers to stay at home reading.4．说好听一点,可以说他有抱负，用最糟糕的话来说，他是一个没有良心或没有资格的权力追求者。
At best he’s ambitious, and at worst a power-seeker without conscience or qualifications.5．我们已经尽全力想说服他，但是却毫无进展。
We have striven to the full to convince him , but we have made no headway.1．因特网的普及给人们提供了迅速，方便的获取信息的机会。
The popularity of Internet provides people with quick and convenient access to information.2．既然他不同意这个计划，在考虑此事就没有多大意义Since he doesn’t agree to this plan, there is not much po int in thinking about it any more.3．我本人没有看过这部影片，不过它应该是一部很好的片子I haven't seen it myself, but it is supposed to be a very good film.4．如果你不努力，将一事无成If you don't work hard, you'll end up nowhere.5．美国有义务首先采取行动禁止核武器It's up to the United States to take the initiative in banning nuclear weapons。
大学体验英语综合教程4passagea翻译
大学体验英语综合教程4 Passage A翻译Unit11、随着职务的提升，他担负的责任也更大了。
（take on）With his promotion（提升），he has taken on（担负）greater responsibilities.2、他感到他没有必要再一次对约翰承担这样的责任了。
（make a commitment）He felt he did not have to make such a commitment（承担这样的责任）to John any more.3、闲暇时玛丽喜欢外出购物，与她相反，露茜却喜欢呆在家里看书。
（as opposed to）Mary likes to go shopping in her spare time，as opposed to (与她相反)Lucy，who prefers to stay at home reading.4、说好听一点，可以说他有抱负，用最糟糕的话来说，他是一个没有良心（conscience）或没有资格的权利追求者。
（at best，at worst）At best(说好听一点) he’s ambit ious，at worst（用最糟糕的话来说）a power-seeker without conscience or qualifications.5、我们已尽全力想说服他，但是却毫无进展。
（strive，make no headway）We have striven(已尽力) to the full to convince him，but we have made no headway（毫无进展）.Unit21、要是他适合当校长，那么那个学生都可以当。
（no more..than）He is no more fit to be a headmaster than any schoolboy would be.2、至于她的父亲，她不敢肯定是否会接收她和她的小孩.（as for）As for(至于) her father，she is not sure whether（不敢肯定）he will accept her and her baby.3、晚睡会损害健康而早睡早起有益于健康。
大学体验英语综合教程4课文翻译和课后翻译
Unit 1The Unsung Heroes: What About Working Dads?On our first "date" after our twin daughters were born, my husband and I went to see the movie Toy Story. We enjoyed it, but afterward my husband asked, "Where was the dad?" At first, it seemed petty to criticize an entertaining family movie because of one small point. The more I thought about it, however, the more glaring an omission it seemed. Not only was dad not around, he wasn't even mentioned —despite the fact that there was a baby in the family, so dad couldn't have been that long gone. It was as if the presence— or absence — of a father is a minor detail, not even requiring an explanation.This is only one example of the media trend toward marginalizing fathers, which mirrors enormous social changes in the United States. David Blankenhorn, in his book Fatherless America, refers to this trend as the "unnecessary father" concept. We are bombarded by stories about the struggles of working mothers (as opposed to non-working mothers, I suppose). Meanwhile, a high proportion of media stories about fathers focus on abusive husbands or deadbeat dads. It seems that the only time fathers merit attention is when they are criticized for not helping enough with the housework (a claim that I find dubious anyway, because the definition of "housework" rarely includes cleaning the gutters, changing the oil in the car or other jobs typically done by men) or when they die. When Mr. Blankenhorn surveyed fathers about the meaning of the term "good family man," many responded that it was a phrase they only heard at funerals.One exception to the "unnecessary father" syndrome is the glowing media attention that at-home dads have received. I do not mean to imply that at-home dads do not deserve support for making this commitment. I only mean to point out the double standard at work when at-home dads are applauded while at-home mothers and breadwinner fathers are given little, if any, cultural recognition.The very language we use to discuss men's roles (i.e., deadbeat dads) shows a lack of appreciation for the majority of men who quietly yet proudly fulfill their family responsibilities. We almost never hear the term "working father," and it is rare that calls for more workplace flexibility are considered to be for men as much as for women. Our society acts as if family obligations are not as important to fathers as they are to mothers —as if career satisfaction is what a man's life is all about. Even more insulting is the recent media trend of regarding at-home wives as "status symbols" —like an expensive car —flaunted by the supposedly few men who can afford such a luxury. The implication is that men with at-home wives have it easier than those whose wives work outside the home because they have the "luxury" of a full-time housekeeper. In reality, however, the men who are the sole wage earners for their families suffer a lot of stresses. The loss of a job — or even the threat of that happening — is obviously much more difficult when that job is the sole source of income for a family. By the same token, sole wage earners have less flexibility when it comes to leaving unsatisfying careers because of the loss of income such a job change entails. In addition, many husbands work overtime or second jobs to make more money needed for their families. For these men, it is the family that the job supportsthat makes it all worthwhile. It is the belief that having a mother at home is important to the children, which makes so many men gladly take on the burden of being a sole wage earner.Today, there is widespread agreement among researchers that the absence of fathers from households causes serious problems for children and, consequently, for society at large. Yet, rather than holding up "ordinary" fathers as positive role models for the dads of tomorrow, too often society has thrown up its hands and decided that traditional fatherhood is at best obsolete and at worst dangerously reactionary. This has left many men questioning the value of their role as fathers.As a society, we need to realize that fathers are just as important to children as mothers are —not only for financial support, but for emotional support, education and discipline as well. It is not enough for us merely to recognize that fatherlessness is a problem — to stand beside the grave and mourn the loss of the "good family man" and then try to find someone to replace him (ask anyone who has lost a father to death if that is possible). We must acknowledge how we have devalued fatherhood and work to show men how necessary, how important they are in their children's lives.Those fathers who strive to be good family men by being there every day to love and support their families —those unsung heroes —need our recognition and our thanks for all they do. Because they deserve it无名英雄：职业父亲意味着什么？在我们的孪生女儿出生后的第一次"约会”时，我和丈夫一起去看了一部名为《玩具故事》的电影。
大学体验英语综合教程4PassageA翻译
大学体验英语综合教程4 Passage A翻译Unit1一、随着职务的提升，他担负的责任也更大了。
（take on）With his promotion（提升），he has taken on（担负）greater responsibilities.二、他感到他没有必要再一次对约翰承担如此的责任了。
（make a commitment）He felt he did not have to make such a commitment（承担如此的责任）to John any more.3、闲暇时玛丽喜爱外出购物，与她相反，露茜却喜爱呆在家里看书。
（as opposed to）Mary likes to go shopping in her spare time，as opposed to (与她相反)Lucy，who prefers to stay at home reading.4、说好听一点，能够说他有理想，用最糟糕的话来讲，他是一个没有良心（conscience）或没有资格的权利追求者。
（at best，at worst）At best(说好听一点) he’s ambitious，at worst（用最糟糕的话来讲） a power-seeker without conscience or qualifications.五、咱们已尽全力想说服他，可是却毫无进展。
（strive，make no headway）We have striven(已尽力) to the full to convince him，but we have made no headway（毫无进展）.Unit2一、若是他适合当校长，那么那个学生都能够当。
（no more..than）He is no more fit to be a headmaster than any schoolboy would be.二、至于她的父亲，她不敢确信是不是会接收她和她的小孩.（as for）As for(至于) her father，she is not sure whether（不敢确信）he will accept her and her baby.3、晚睡会损害健康而早睡早起有利于健康。
大学体验英语综合教程4课文翻译 unit1 PA无名英雄
无名英雄：职业父亲意味着什么？在我们的孪生女儿出生后的第一次"约会”时，我和丈夫一起去看了一部名为《玩具故事》的电影。
我们很喜欢这部片子，但随后我丈夫问道："父亲在哪儿呢？”起初我还认为因为一个小小的失误而批评一部很吸引人的家庭影片似乎是太偏狭了。
可后来越想越觉得这一疏忽太严重了。
父亲不仅没有出现，他甚至没有被提到——尽管家中有婴儿，说明他不可能离开太长时间。
影片给人的感觉是，父亲出现与否似乎是个极次要的细节，甚至不需要做任何解释。
新闻媒体倾向于把父亲的边缘化，这只是一个例子，它反映了在美国发生的巨大的社会变化。
大卫?布兰肯霍恩在《无父之国》一书中将这种倾向称之为"无需父亲”观念。
职业母亲（我想这应是与无职业母亲相对而言的）奋斗的故事从媒体上无尽无休地轰击着我们。
与此同时，媒体上绝大多数有关父亲的故事又集中表现暴力的丈夫或没出息的父亲。
看起来似乎父亲惟一值得人们提及的时候是因为他们做家务太少而受到指责的时候（我怀疑这一说法的可靠性，因为"家务”的定义中很少包括打扫屋顶的雨水沟、给汽车换机油或其它一些典型地由男人们做的事），或者是在他们去世的时候。
当布兰肯霍恩先生就"顾家的好男人”一词的词义对父亲们进行调查时，许多父亲都回答这一词语只有在葬礼上听到。
这种"无需父亲”综合症的一个例外是家庭全职父亲所受到的媒体的赞扬。
我并非暗指这些家庭全职父亲作出的承诺不值得人们的支持，我只是想指出在实际生效的双重标准：家庭全职父亲受到人们的赞扬，而家庭全职母亲和养家活口的父亲，所得到文化上的认同却很少，甚至完全得不到。
我们用来讨论父亲角色（即没出息的父亲）的话语本身就显示出人们对大多数男人默默无闻而自豪地履行对家庭承担的责任缺乏赏识。
我们几乎从来没听到"职业父亲”这一说法，在人们呼吁应该考虑给予工作者在工作地点上更大的灵活性时，很少有人认为这种呼吁不但适用于女子，同样也适应于男子。
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1.The more I thought about it, however, the more glaring an
omission it seemed.
可后来越想越觉得这一疏忽太严重了。
2.Meanwhile, a high proportion of media stories about fathers
focus on abusive husbands or deadbeat dads.
与此同时，媒体上绝大多数有关父亲的故事又集中表现暴力的丈夫或没出息的父亲。
3.One exception to the "unnecessary father" syndrome is the
glowing media attention that at-home dads have received.
这种"无需父亲”综合症的一个例外是家庭全职父亲所受到的媒体的赞扬。
4.Yet, rather than holding up "ordinary" fathers as positive
role models for the dads of tomorrow, too often society has thrown up its hands and decided that traditional fatherhood is at best obsolete and at worst dangerously reactionary.
然而，我们这个社会并没有把“普通”父亲作为正面角色为未来的父亲树立榜样，相反地，却常常持放弃态度，认为传统的父道从最好的方面说是已经过时，从最坏的方面讲就是危险的反动。
1.The truth of the matter is that the Web is no more inherently
dangerous than anything else in the world.
其实，万维网并不比世界上其它任何事物更为天然地有害。
2.As for the rest of us, getting taken in by these people is a low
probability. We know who these folks are in the "real world”.
因为我们剩下的人了解现实生活中的这些人，所以被这些人欺骗的可能性很小。
3.When someone is trying to deceive us online, inconsistencies, the
essence that they are trying "too hard” or are just plain unbelievable, often come through loud and clear.
有人试图在网上欺骗我们时，常常会明白无误地表现为自我矛盾，这是力求取信而过分涂抹，甚至说话虚假令人难信的必然迹象。
4.Narcissism (it’s all about "meeeee”), those people who have
nothing but negativity or unpleasant things to say about others, and those who feel compelled to undermine others and who think they must blow out the other guys’ candles in order for their own to shine can be spotted a cybermile away.
孤芳自赏（一切围绕”我我我”）在网络上也老远就会被发现，因为他们都是些只说别人反话或坏话的人，认为只有吹灭他人的蜡烛自己才能闪光的人。
1.The default you should assume for other people’s works is that
they are copyrighted and may not be copied unless you know otherwise.
大家默认的是他人的作品已受到版权保护，不能随意复制，除非你能确信它不受版权保护。
2.That’s important so that copyright law doesn’t blo ck your
freedom to express your own works.
这一规定非常重要，有了这一规定版权法就不会成为妨碍你自由地发表作品的绊脚石。
3.Intent and damage to the commercial value of the work are
important considerations.
但涉及到故意侵权和损害具有商业价值的作品时就要慎重考虑了。
4.but if you want to stay strictly in the law, you should ask first.
但如果你想要在法律上站得住脚，最好事先征得邮件发送人的同意。
1.The study of literature is not only civilized and civilizing —
encompassing, as it does, philosophy, religion, the history of events and the history of ideas — but popular and practical.
文学的研究——包含对哲学、宗教、历史事件的发展和观念由来的研究，不仅是文明的,并且有教化作用，而且是流行的和实际的。
2.Their experience puts the lie to the popular superstition that
English majors must choose between journalism and teaching.
他们的经验表明，这种广泛流行的偏见是错误的，即英语专业的学生只能从事新闻或教学工作。
3.Undergraduates looking forward to law school or medical school
are often advised to follow a strict regimen of courses considered directly relevant to their career choices.
有人时常劝告期望上法学院或医学院的大学生要学习与他们的择业有直接联系的严格制定的课程。
1.But wouldn't it be more advantageous if you actually could get
away with it? Profits would soar out of sight!
当然如果你能侥幸逃脱，那就算你的幸运。
利润会滚滚而来！2.The contemporary media often characterize business as nothing
more than a self-serving exercise in greed, carried out in as corrupt and ruthless a manner as possible.
现代媒体常常把商业定义为一种既自私又贪婪的运作，其方式是极其腐败和冷酷的。
3.Far from being a constraining force that merely keeps people
honest and out of trouble, morality creates a fertile source of business motivation, inspiration, and innovation.
道德绝非仅仅是让人保持诚实、摆脱困境的约束力量，更为激发商业动机、获取商业灵感，鼓励商业创新提供了肥沃的土壤。
1.Psychologists often portray die-hard fans as lonely misfits
searching for self-esteem by identifying with a team.
心理学家经常将铁杆球迷描绘成寂寞而又不适应环境的人，他们通过对一只球队的认同来寻求自我。
2.Hard-core fans also demonstrate a fierce and unbreakable bond.
铁杆球迷还会显示与球队狂热的牢不可破的联系。
3.It's possible to trace the roots of fan psychology to a primitive
time.
这种球迷心理的根源也许可以追朔到原始时期。
那时，为保护他们部落而战的武士是他们种族的真正的代表。
4.So professional footballers seem to recreate the intense emotions
in some fans that tribal warfare aroused in their forebears.
所以，职业足球选手似乎能对一些球迷再现当年部落战争对他们的祖先所产生的那种紧张情绪。