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2014考研英语二真题答案:翻译题

2014考研英语二真题答案:翻译题

2014考研英语二真题答案:翻译题
2014考研英语二真题答案:翻译题
1.大多数人愿意把乐观定义为无尽的欢乐,就像一只总是装着半杯水的杯子。

但那是一种绝不会为积极心理学家所称道的虚假的快乐。

哈佛大学的TalBen-Shahar教授说,“健康的乐观主义意味着要处于现实之中。

”在Ben-Shahar看来,现实的乐观主义者会因势利导,而非求全责备。

2.Ben-Shahar会使用三种乐观的方法。

比如说,当他进行了一次糟糕的演讲感到心情郁闷的时候,他会告诉自己这是很正常的事。

他会提醒自己:并不是每一次演讲都可以获得诺贝尔获,总会有一些人的演讲效果不及其他人,下次进行改进即可。

他分析了些效果不好的演讲并且从那些起作用和不起作用的演讲中吸取教训为将来做准备。

最后,现在存在这样一个观点,即在生活的宏伟计划中,一次演讲是无关紧要的。

考研频道推荐链接:。

2014年全国卷2英语试题答案及详细解析

2014年全国卷2英语试题答案及详细解析

2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试新课标II卷英语参考答案第一部分1—5 BCDCC 6—10 ADADD 11—15 ADBBA 16—20 BGCAF第三部分21—25 CADBD 26—30 CDADB 31—35 ACBAC 36—40 BDACB41.being 42. and 43. disappointed 44. to 45. caught46. to stop 47. riding 48.Did 49. me/mine 50. suddenly第四部分My dream school starts at 8:30 a.m. and ends at 3:30 p.m. They are three lessonTherein the morning and two in the afternoon. We didn’t need to do so many homework.don’t muchTherefore , we have more time with after-school activities. For example, we can do readingforfor one and a half hour and play sport for one hour every day.hoursMy dream school look like a big garden. There are all kinds of the flowerslooksand trees around the classroom, buildings. We can lie on the grass for a rest, sat by thesit lake listenin g∧music. The teachers here are kind and helpfully. They are not only ourto helpfulteachers but also our friends.书面表达One Possible VersionI often imagine what my life will be like in the future. I think my life will be very different in ten years. I will be twenty-eight years old by then. I will have my own family. Probably with a lovely child. I hope I will work in a computer company as a program designer. I will enjoy my work and get along well with my colleagues, I will do a good job in whatever I do. In my free/spare time, I will continue to take regular exercise, such as swimming, running and various ball games. On my holidays, I will travel around the world. In a word, my life will be much richer and more colorful.2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试新课标II卷解析 阅读理解A篇genre美[ˈʒɑnrə]体裁 a story about kindness of people in Sydney 体现人性的真、善、美B篇topic:environmental protection(环保)C篇hot topic(热门话题): Chinese Fever(汉语热)au pair [,əu'pεə][法语][英国英语](尤指外地来的)以帮做家务换取食宿的年轻女佣工;“互裨[bì]”姑娘(以授课、协助家务等只换取膳宿、学习英语、不取报酬的外国女子)D篇地铁小手册/指南考查学生快速查找提取有用信息的能力信息匹配题关于在繁忙中如何烹饪的小建议,难度适宜。

2014年考研英语二全文翻译答案超详解析.doc

2014年考研英语二全文翻译答案超详解析.doc

Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)Thinner isn’t always better. A number of studies have __1___ that normal-weight people are in fact at higher risk of some diseases compared to those who are overweight. And there are health conditions for which being overweight is actually ___2___. For example, heavier women are less likely to develop calcium deficiency than thin women. ___3___ among the elderly, being somewhat overweight is often an ___4___ of good health.Of even greater ___5___ is the fact that obesity turns out to be very difficult to define. It is often defined ___6___ body mass index, or BMI. BMI ___7__ body mass divided by the square of height. An adult with a BMI of 18 to 25 is often considered to be normal weight. Between 25 and 30 is overweight. And over 30 is considered obese. Obesity, ___8___,can be divided into moderately obese, severely obese, and very severely obese.While such numerical standards seem 9 , they are not. Obesity is probably less a matter of weight than body fat. Some people with a high BMI are in fact extremely fit, 10 others with a low BMI may be in poor 11 .For example, many collegiate and professional football players 12 as obese, though their percentage body fat is low. Conversely, someone with a small frame may have high body fat but a 13 BMI.Today we have a(an) _14 _ to label obesity as a disgrace.The overweight are sometimes_15_in the media with their faces covered. Stereotypes _16_ with obesity include laziness, lack of will power,and lower prospects for success.Teachers,employers,and health professionals have been shown to harbor biases against the obese. _17_very young children tend to look down on the overweight, and teasing about body build has long been a problem in schools.Negative attitudes toward obesity, _18_in health concerns, have stimulated a number of anti-obesity _19_.My own hospital system has banned sugary drinks from its facilities. Many employers have instituted weight loss and fitness initiatives. Michelle Obama launched a high-visibility campaign _20_ childhood obesity, even claiming that it represents our greatest national security threat.1. [A] denied [B] conduced [C] doubled [D] ensured、【答案】B concluded【解析】题干中,一系列的研究已经_____,事实上,正常体重的人的患病风险要高于超重的人。

英语二级笔译2014年真题+答案解析

英语二级笔译2014年真题+答案解析

2014年11月CATTI二级笔译实务真题英译汉passage1WATERLOO, Belgium—The region around this Belgian city is busily preparing to commemorate the 200th anniversary in 2015 of one of the major battles in European military history. But weaving a path through the preparations is proving almost as tricky as making one’s way across the battlefield was back then, when the Duke of Wellington, as commander of an international alliance of forces, crushed Napoleon.比利时滑铁卢——2015年,这座比利时小镇热闹非凡,人们正在紧锣密鼓地筹备滑铁卢战役200周年的纪念活动。

滑铁卢战役是欧洲军事史上重大战役之一。

在筹备现场迂回行进,其难度决不亚于在滑铁卢战场上奋勇前进。

当时,联军统帅威灵顿公爵击败了拿破仑。

1. “The region around this Belgian city/ is busily preparing to commemorate the 200th anniversary in 2015 /of one of the major battles in European military history.”这句话很长,需要划分。

我们看到时间一般可以最先翻译,所以2015年可以先翻出来,“这座比利时小镇热闹非凡”是译者添加了一些形容词。

也可以像韩刚老师翻译的:“比利时滑铁卢的周边地区正在为2015年滑铁卢战役200周年纪念活动进行紧锣密鼓的筹备”但是感觉这句话稍微有一点长。

2014年同等学力英语翻译真题

2014年同等学力英语翻译真题

2014年同等学力英语翻译真题2014年同等学力考试已经结束,第一时间发布2014同等学力英语真题二卷试题,供考生参考。

以下是2014年同等学力英语翻译真题:Part VI s(10 points)Directions: Translate the following passage into Chinese. Write your answer on the Answer Sheet.The social costs of unemployment go far beyond the welfare and unemployment payments made the government. Unemployment increases the chances of divorce, child abuse, and alcoholism, a new federal survey shows. Some experts say the problem is only temporary-that new technology will eventually create as many jobs as it destroys. But futurologist Hymen Seymour says the astonishing efficiency of the new technology there will bi a simple net reduction in the amount of human labor that needs to bi done. “we should treat this as an opportunity to give people more leisure. It may not bi easy, but society will have to reach a new agreement on the division and distribution of labor.” Seymour says.。

2014年考研英语二翻译真题及答案

2014年考研英语二翻译真题及答案

2014年考研英语⼆翻译真题及答案 引导语:为了帮助⼤家更好地准备考研,以下是百分⽹店铺为⼤家整理的2014年考研英语⼆翻译真题及答案,欢迎阅读! 英语⼆ 翻译 Music means different things to different people and sometimes even different things to the same person at different moments of his life. It might be poetic, philosophical, sensual, or mathematical, but in any case it must, in my view, have something to do with the soul of the human being. Hence it is metaphysical; but the means of expression is purely and exclusively physical: sound. I believe it is precisely this permanent coexistence of metaphysical message through physical means that is the strength of music. (46)It is also the reason why when we try to describe music with words, all we can do is articulate our reactions to it, and not grasp music itself. Beethoven's importance in music has been principally defined by the revolutionary nature of his compositions. He freed music from hitherto prevailing conventions of harmony and structure. Sometimes I feel in his late works a will to break all signs of continuity. The music is abrupt and seemingly disconnected, as in the last piano sonata. In musical expression, he did not feel restrained by the weight of convention. (47)By all accounts he was a freethinking person, and a courageous one, and I find courage an essential quality for the understanding, let alone the performance, of his works. This courageous attitude in fact becomes a requirement for the performers of Beethoven's music. His compositions demand the performer to show courage, for example in the use of dynamics. (48)Beethoven's habit of increasing the volume with an intense crescendo and then abruptly following it with a sudden soft passage was only rarely used by composers before him. Beethoven was a deeply political man in the broadest sense of the word. He was not interested in daily politics, but concerned with questions of moral behavior and the larger questions of right and wrong affecting the entire society. (49)Especially significant was his view of freedom, which, for him, was associated with the rights and responsibilities of the individual: he advocated freedom of thought and of personal expression. Beethoven's music tends to move from chaos to order as if order were an imperative of human existence. For him, order does not result from forgetting or ignoring the disorders that plague our existence; order is a necessary development, an improvement that may lead to the Greek ideal of spiritual elevation. It is not by chance that the Funeral March is not the last movement of the Eroica Symphony, but the second, so that suffering does not have the last word. 译⽂: 1.在⼤部分⼈眼中,乐观主义就意味着永远满怀希望、⽆忧⽆虑,遇事只往好的⽅⾯想。

2014高三二模英语参考答案

2014高三二模英语参考答案

2014高三二模英语参考答案一、听力(每小题1.5分, 满分30分)1-5 ABCBC 6-10 CABBA 11-15 CBAAB 16-20 ACBCA二、阅读理解(每小题2分,满分40分)21-24 CCAB 24-28 CDBA 29-31 CDA 31-35 ADCA 36-40 CBDEF三、完形填空(每小题1.5分,满分30分)第一节41-60 BCACB BCDD C BBCA A D ADAD第二节 61. dancing 62. for 63. am supposed 64. case 65. which66. too 67. change 68. but 69. it 70.hers五、改错(满分10分)1. e xciting →excited 2.hopes后加for 3.a →the 4.or →and5.was →is 6.teacher →teachers 7. t hat →as8.f ree →freely 9.去between 10.read →reading六、书面表达(满分25分)One possible version:Dear Sir or Madam,I am writing to apply for a scholarship in Harvard University for the bachelor’s Degree in your university. Here is my personal information for you.I was born in 1994 in Henan.I was admitted to Xiwang High School with high scores in 2011 and will graduate this June.During my three school years, besides my high school subjects such as Chinese, English, physics and chemistry, I also take advanced maths in a nearby college. I have made straight A’s on all required subjects. I have passed CET-4 and kept on learning English all these years. So I don’t think I will have any problems in the English language during my study in your country.I am looking forward to your early reply on qualifications for an international student.Sincerely yours Li Hua。

2014英语(二)英译汉试题答案逐句对照

2014英语(二)英译汉试题答案逐句对照

2014英语(二)英译汉试题答案逐句对照Most people would define optimism as being endlessly happy, with a glass that’s perpetually half full.大多数人将乐观定义为永远快乐,总觉得杯子里的水还有一半。

But that’s exactly the kind of false cheerfulness that positive psychologists wouldn’t recommend.但积极心理学家并不提倡这种虚假的快乐。

“Healthy optimism means being in touch with reality,”says Tal Ben-Shahar, a Harvard professor.“健康的乐观是与现实联系在一起的,”哈佛大学教授泰·本-沙哈说道。

According to Ben-Shahar, realistic optimists are those who make the best of things that happen, but not those who believe everything happens for the best.根据他的观点,现实的乐观主义者是去积极实现事情的圆满,而不是坐等事情会自己圆满。

Ben-Shahar uses three optimistic exercises.本-沙哈提出了乐观训练的三个阶段。

When he feels down—say, after giving a bad lecture---he grants himself permission to be human.当他心情低落时——比如,一个糟糕的演讲之后——他宽慰自己这是人之常情。

He reminds himself that not every lecture can be a Nobel winner, some will be less effective than others.他提醒自己不是每一次演讲都要求诺贝尔标准,有些演讲的效果会不如其他。

2014年考研英语二全文翻译答案超详解析

2014年考研英语二全文翻译答案超详解析

2014年考研英语二全文翻译答案超详解析Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)Thinner isn’t always better. A number of studies have __1___ that normal-weight people are in fact at higher risk of some diseases compared to those who are overweight. And there are health conditions for which being overweight is actually ___2___. For example, heavier women are less likely to develop calcium deficiency than thin women. ___3___ among the elderly, being somewhat overweight is often an ___4___ of good health.Of even greater ___5___ is the fact that obesity turns out to be very difficult to define. It is often defined ___6___ body mass index, or BMI. BMI ___7__ body mass divided by the square of height. An adult with a BMI of 18 to 25 is often considered to be normal weight. Between 25 and 30 is overweight. And over 30 is considered obese. Obesity, ___8___,can be divided into moderately obese, severely obese, and very severely obese.While such numerical standards seem 9 , they are not. Obesity is probably less a matter of weight than body fat. Some people with a high BMI are in fact extremely fit, 10 others with a low BMI may be in poor 11 .For example, many collegiate and professional football players 12 as obese, though their percentage body fat is low. Conversely, someone with a small frame may have high body fat but a 13 BMI.Today we have a(an) _14 _ to label obesity as a disgrace.The overweight are sometimes_15_in the media with their faces covered. Stereotypes _16_ with obesity include laziness, lack of will power,and lower prospects for success.Teachers,employers,and health professionals have been shown to harborbiases against the obese. _17_very young children tend to look down on the overweight, and teasing about body build has long been a problem in schools.Negative attitudes toward obesity, _18_in health concerns, have stimulated a number of anti-obesity _19_.My own hospital system has banned sugary drinks from its facilities. Many employers have instituted weight loss and fitness initiatives. Michelle Obama launched a high-visibility campaign _20_ childhood obesity, even claiming that it represents our greatest national security threat.1. [A] denied [B] conduced [C] doubled [D] ensured、【答案】B concluded【解析】题干中,一系列的研究已经_____,事实上,正常体重的人的患病风险要高于超重的人。

2014上海杨浦区高考二模英语翻译具体解析第1-4句

2014上海杨浦区高考二模英语翻译具体解析第1-4句

翻译1 :(4分)原句:不管你相信不相信,善于倾听并采纳别人的意见是明智的。

一. 评分标准:Believe it or not / Whether you believe it or not, it is advisable toBelieve it or not, being ready/willing to listen to others and adopt their advice is advisable.或可以:Whether you believe it or not, listening to (others) and adopting their opinion(s) (readily / willingly) are /is advisable.注意:“采纳”用receive , “善于”用be good at 都扣0.5分, 原句“善于”意为“乐于”,漏掉it 扣0.5分二. 典型错误:1. 不理解advisable的意思,把它误认为“倾听”,而把句子中的“明智的”用“sensible, wise”表示。

2. “不管你相信不相信”:翻译成:No matter whether you believe it or not, 或Whatever you believe it or not,3. 句型不熟练, 很多同学漏掉itWhether you believe or not, / Believe or not4. 中文“善于”使很多同学句子出现偏差,原本正确的句子又改错。

本题的得分率2.6分左右。

2. 能否坚持自己所做的事情是一个人取得成功的重要因素之一。

(persevere)Whether one can persevere in what he is doing is one of the important factors of his success.1)Whether one can persevere in---------------1’Whether to persevere in 也对Whether 用if扣半分介词in 漏掉或用错都扣半分用it 做形式主语扣半分多一个连词that 扣一分语序错扣一分2)what he is doing------------------------------1’what he doessomething he is doing /doesthe thing that he is doing/ does 都算对whatever he is doing/ does除以上两种时态外,has been doing 也算对。

2014年全国考研英语二全文翻译答案超详解析.doc

2014年全国考研英语二全文翻译答案超详解析.doc

Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)Thinner isn’t always better. A number of studies have __1___ that normal-weight people are in fact at higher risk of some diseases compared to those who are overweight. And there are health conditions for which being overweight is actually ___2___. For example, heavier women are less likely to develop calcium deficiency than thin women. ___3___ among the elderly, being somewhat overweight is often an ___4___ of good health.Of even greater ___5___ is the fact that obesity turns out to be very difficult to define. It is often defined ___6___ body mass index, or BMI. BMI ___7__ body mass divided by the square of height. An adult with a BMI of 18 to 25 is often considered to be normal weight. Between 25 and 30 is overweight. And over 30 is considered obese. Obesity, ___8___,can be divided into moderately obese, severely obese, and very severely obese.While such numerical standards seem 9 , they are not. Obesity is probably less a matter of weight than body fat. Some people with a high BMI are in fact extremely fit, 10 others with a low BMI may be in poor 11 .For example, many collegiate and professional football players 12 as obese, though their percentage body fat is low. Conversely, someone with a small frame may have high body fat but a 13 BMI.Today we have a(an) _14 _ to label obesity as a disgrace.The overweight are sometimes_15_in the media with their faces covered. Stereotypes _16_ with obesity include laziness, lack of will power,and lower prospects for success.Teachers,employers,and health professionals have been shown to harbor biases against the obese. _17_very young children tend to look down on the overweight, and teasing about body build has long been a problem in schools.Negative attitudes toward obesity, _18_in health concerns, have stimulated a number of anti-obesity _19_.My own hospital system has banned sugary drinks from its facilities. Many employers have instituted weight loss and fitness initiatives. Michelle Obama launched a high-visibility campaign _20_ childhood obesity, even claiming that it represents our greatest national security threat.1. [A] denied [B] conduced [C] doubled [D] ensured、【答案】B concluded【解析】题干中,一系列的研究已经_____,事实上,正常体重的人的患病风险要高于超重的人。

2014年虹口区高考英语二模卷阅读翻译

2014年虹口区高考英语二模卷阅读翻译

2014年虹口区高考英语二模卷(翻译)Section B
(A)
像许多其它的小男孩一样,我着迷于汽车,尤其,是因为我最年长的哥哥就特别爱车,他还订阅了许多炫酷的杂志,像名车志,汽车趋势等。

这些杂志偶尔也会刊登关于“未来汽车”文章。

他们以如微原子核反应器等非传统物质作为电源为特色。

但是,坦率地说,我的车没法做的事,我哥哥的斯图贝克(一种车)也没法做到。

他们能开能停,都要燃烧汽油。

我仍然需要去驾驶它,如果我一不小心它还会撞到什么东西。

但是,猜猜以后会怎么样?在不远的将来,这一切都会改变。

它可能不需要燃烧汽油,我可能不用驾驶它,并且在不撞倒其他东西上会做的更好。

安全气囊不代表着一切,同时它还会终结生命。

事实上,考虑到关于最近人们在偶然情况下被他们的安全气囊在低速碰撞中杀死的新闻,很明显安全气囊仍需改进。

但他们不会离开,事实上,你可以期待汽车带有附加的、侧面安全气囊,而这样的车,一些欧洲汽车生产商已经可以提供了。

然而,在一场意外事故中,比减少受伤更重要的系统是在事故的第一现场能够减少可能的系统吗?未来汽车可能会免除引起事故的大多数的主要原因,包括醉酒驾驶,和与前车距离过近。

举个例子,汽车可能会在驱动系统中组装上能够测试酒精含量的传感器,并且它
还能阻止汽车启动。

在明年初,你将能购买配置雷达控制系统的汽车。

如果雷达探测到你离前面的车太近了,它就会减缓油门。

科学家们正在研究一个能自动刹车、加速和下高速的系统。

最终汽车真的能自动驾驶吗?。

2014考研英语二真题及答案之翻译题解析

2014考研英语二真题及答案之翻译题解析

2014考研英语二真题及答案之翻译题解析Section III TranslationDirections:Translate the following text from English into Chinese. Write your translation on ANSWER SHEET 2. (15 points)Most people would define optimism as endlessly happy, with a glass that’s perpetually half fall. But that’s exactly the kind of false deerfulness that positive psychologists wouldn’t recommend. “Healthy optimists means being in touch with reality.” says Ta l Ben-Shahar, a Harvard professor, According to Ben- Shalar,realistic optimists are these who make the best of things that happen, but not those who believe everything happens for the best.Ben-Shalar uses three optimistic exercisers. When he feels down-sag, after giving a bad lecture-he grants himself permission to be human. He reminds himself that mot every lecture can be a Nobel winner; some will be less effective than others. Next is reconstruction, He analyzes the weak lecture, leaning lessons, for the future about what works and what doesn’t. Finally, there is perspective, which involves acknowledging that in the ground scheme of life, one lecture really doesn’t matter.Section III Translation46、【参考译文】大多数人认为乐观是无尽的欢乐,如同总是有半杯水的杯子。

2014英语二翻译真题加重点词汇

2014英语二翻译真题加重点词汇

2014Most people would define optimism as being endlessly happy, with a glass that…s perpetually half full. 大多数人会定义乐观为永远的快乐,就像一个玻璃杯永远半满着重点词汇:optimism 乐观乐观主义| with… 做伴随状语|perpetually [pə’petʃuəli]永恒地永远地perpetual war 永远的战争无休止的战争But that…s exactly the kind of false cheerfulness that positive psychologists wouldn…t recomm end. 但是,这正是积极的心理学家不建议的那种虚假的快乐重点词汇:exactly \precisely 恰恰恰好正是| recommend [rekə'mend]推荐建议| positive 积极的negative 消极的负面的“Healthy optimism means being in touch with reality.”says Tal Ben-Shahar, a Harvard professor. 一个哈佛的教授泰尔·本·沙哈尔说:“ 健康的乐观意味的是接触现实的”。

重点词汇:be in touch with 与...相联系According to Ben-Shalar, realistic optimists are those whomake the best of things that happen, but not those who believe everything happens for the bes t. 据本·沙哈尔说,现实主义的乐观的人是那些充分利用已经发生的事,而不是那些相信所有发生的事都会朝着好的方向发展重点词汇:make the best of 充分利用;尽力而为;妥善处理make full use of, take full advantage ofBen-Shalar uses three optimistic exercisers. 本·沙哈尔用三种锻炼乐观的方法When he feels down—say, after giving a bad lecture—he grants himself permission to be human. 当感觉很糟糕的时候—假如他做了一个不好的学术报告—他就会允许自己做一个普通人重点词汇:let … down 让…失望 | say 假定假如,相当于suppose | lecture 演讲报告| grant sb. permission 允许grant 同意给 eg: grant sb. a loan 同意给…贷款 grant sb. an interview 同意给…面试的机会 grant sb. a patent 同意给…专利 |He reminds himself that mot every lecture can be a Nobel winner; some will be less effective than others. 他提醒自己,不是每一个学术报告都会获得诺贝尔奖,一些报告就会没有另一些效果好重点词汇:effective 有效果的有影响的Next is reconstruction, He analyzes the weak lecture, leaning lessons, for the future about wh at works and what doesn‟t. 第二就是重建,他分析了这个不理想的学术报告,吸取教训,为了将来能够知道哪些奏效哪些没用。

2014考研英语二翻译真题

2014考研英语二翻译真题

2014考研英语二翻译真题In the 2014 English Translation section of the postgraduate entrance examination, candidates were required to translate a Chinese passage into English. The original passage discussed the cultural significance of tea in Chinese society. Below is the translation of the passage:Tea, as a traditional Chinese beverage, carries profound cultural connotations. It is not merely a drink, but an embodiment of Chinese culture and a reflection of the Chinese way of life.The history of tea in China can be traced back thousands of years. Legend has it that Emperor Shen Nong discovered tea by chance when leaves from a wild tea tree fell into his boiling water. Since then, tea has become an integral part of Chinese life, deeply rooted in the customs and traditions of the nation.Tea has played various roles in Chinese society throughout history. In ancient times, it was primarily used for medicinal purposes and was highly valued for its health benefits. Over time, tea became a symbol of social status and a medium for social interaction. The tea ceremony, known as "chadao," was developed to honor tea as an art form and to promote harmony and tranquility. It is an important cultural practice that embodies the core values of Chinese society.Different types of tea have different cultural connotations in China. For example, green tea is often associated with purity and vitality, while black tea symbolizes strength and resilience. Oolong tea, on the other hand,represents elegance and grace. Each type of tea carries its own unique meaning and is often chosen to match the occasion or the individual's mood.The cultural significance of tea extends beyond its consumption. It has influenced various aspects of Chinese life, including literature, painting, and even philosophy. Many famous poets and scholars have expressed their love for tea through their works, emphasizing its ability to calm the mind and stimulate creativity. The art of tea drinking has also inspired painters to depict tranquil scenes of tea gardens and tea ceremonies, capturing the essence of Chinese aesthetics.In modern Chinese society, tea continues to hold great importance. It is not only enjoyed for its taste and health benefits but is also used as a tool for business negotiations and social gatherings. The act of offering tea to guests is a sign of respect and hospitality, highlighting the strong cultural values of Chinese society.In conclusion, tea embodies the essence of Chinese culture and plays a significant role in Chinese society. Its long-standing history, diverse cultural connotations, and influence on various aspects of life make it a true symbol of Chinese identity. Whether it is used for its health benefits, as an art form, or as a means of social interaction, tea remains a cherished part of Chinese tradition.。

2014-2020上海高三英语一模二模翻译-分词-基础题

2014-2020上海高三英语一模二模翻译-分词-基础题

2014-2020上海高三英语一模二模翻译-分词-基础题1.深深吸了一口气,他面带微笑地走上了舞台。

(with)Having taken a deep breath, he went up to the stage with a smile on his face.2.这个专家所推荐的方法被证明是十分有效的。

(prove)The method recommended by the expert proved (to be) very effective.3.我们在国外旅游时,应当遵循当地的风俗。

(observe)When traveling abroad, we should observe the local customs.4.这场因无视规则引发的事故值得我们深思。

(ignore)The accident caused by ignoring the rules deserves/is worth our deep thinking/ careful consideration/reflection.5.她经常在周末带她儿子去音乐会,让他受到艺术的熏陶。

(expose)She often takes her son to concerts at weekends, exposing him to art.6.看到奶奶有些睡意,他拉上窗帘并把电视的音量调低了。

(turn)Seeing Grandma a little sleepy, he drew the curtains and turned the TV down.7.面对这样突如其来的灾难,这个国家完全措手不及。

(unprepared)Facing the sudden disaster,the country is totally unprepared.8.相对而言,污染带来的威胁比疾病更加严重。

(threat)By comparison / Comparatively speaking / Relatively speaking, the threat caused by pollution is more serious than that of illness.9.看,十年前种的那棵树现在长得多高了呀!(how)Look, how tall the tree (that was) planted ten years ago isnow!10.考官将会问你几个关于科技发展的问题。

2014年全国考研英语二全文翻译答案超详解析.doc

2014年全国考研英语二全文翻译答案超详解析.doc

Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)Thinner isn’t always better. A number of studies have __1___ that normal-weight people are in fact at higher risk of some diseases compared to those who are overweight. And there are health conditions for which being overweight is actually ___2___. For example, heavier women are less likely to develop calcium deficiency than thin women. ___3___ among the elderly, being somewhat overweight is often an ___4___ of good health.Of even greater ___5___ is the fact that obesity turns out to be very difficult to define. It is often defined ___6___ body mass index, or BMI. BMI ___7__ body mass divided by the square of height. An adult with a BMI of 18 to 25 is often consideredto be normal weight. Between 25 and 30 is overweight. And over 30 is considered obese. Obesity, ___8___,can be divided into moderately obese, severely obese, and very severely obese.While such numerical standards seem 9 , they are not. Obesity is probably less a matter of weight than body fat. Some people with a high BMI are in fact extremely fit, 10 others with a low BMI may be in poor 11 .For example, many collegiate and professional football players 12 as obese, though their percentage b ody fat is low. Conversely, someone with a small frame may have high body fat but a 13 BMI.Today we have a(an) _14 _ to label obesity as a disgrace.The overweight are sometimes_15_in the media with their faces covered. Stereotypes _16_ with obesity include laziness, lack of will power,and lower prospects for success.Teachers,employers,and health professionals have been shown to harbor biases against the obese. _17_very young children tend to look down on the overweight, and teasing about body build has long been a problem in schools.Negative attitudes toward obesity, _18_in health concerns, have stimulated a number of anti-obesity _19_.My own hospital system has banned sugary drinks from its facilities. Many employers have instituted weight loss and fitness initiatives. Michelle Obama launched a high-visibility campaign _20_ childhood obesity, even claiming that it represents our greatest national security threat.1. [A] denied [B] conduced [C] doubled [D] ensured、【答案】B concluded【解析】题干中,一系列的研究已经_____,事实上,正常体重的人的患病风险要高于超重的人。

2014年考研英语二全文翻译答案超详解析

2014年考研英语二全文翻译答案超详解析

Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)Thinner isn’t always better. A number of studies have __1___ that normal-weight people are in fact at higher risk of some diseases compared to those who are overweight. And there are health conditions for which being overweight is actually ___2___. For example, heavier women are less likely to develop calcium deficiency than thin women. ___3___ among the elderly, being somewhat overweight is often an ___4___ of good health.Of even greater ___5___ is the fact that obesity turns out to be very difficult to define. It is often defined ___6___ body mass index, or BMI. BMI ___7__ body mass divided by the square of height. An adult with a BMI of 18 to 25 is often considered to be normal weight. Between 25 and 30 is overweight. And over 30 is considered obese. Obesity, ___8___,can be divided into moderately obese, severely obese, and very severely obese.While such numerical standards seem 9 , they are not. Obesity is probably less a matter of weight than body fat. Some people with a high BMI are in fact extremely fit, 10 others with a low BMI may be in poor 11 .For example, many collegiate and professional football players 12 as obese, though their percentage body fat is low. Conversely, someone with a small frame may have high body fat but a 13 BMI.Today we have a(an) _14 _ to label obesity as a disgrace.The overweight are sometimes_15_in the media with their faces covered. Stereotypes _16_ with obesity include laziness, lack of will power,and lower prospects for success.Teachers,employers,and health professionals have been shown to harbor biases against the obese. _17_very young children tend to look down on the overweight, and teasing about body build has long been a problem in schools.Negative attitudes toward obesity, _18_in health concerns, have stimulated a number of anti-obesity _19_.My own hospital system has banned sugary drinks from its facilities. Many employers have instituted weight loss and fitness initiatives. Michelle Obama launched a high-visibility campaign _20_ childhood obesity, even claiming that it represents our greatest national security threat.1. [A] denied [B] conduced [C] doubled [D] ensured、【答案】B concluded【解析】题干中,一系列的研究已经_____,事实上,正常体重的人的患病风险要高于超重的人。

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翻译练习
(一)
1. 看,十年前种的那棵树现在长得多高了呀!(how)
2. 你看上去很疲惫,为什么不回家好好睡一觉呢?(tired)
3. 普遍认为在公共场合大声说话是粗鲁的,应该避免。

(It)
4. 二十一世纪以来,许多发达国家采取措施尽可能地吸引中国游客以拉动经济增长。

(promote)
5. 只有设定明确的人生目标并为之不遗余力地奋斗,才能实现你成为有用之才的梦想。

(Only)
1. 18岁意味着你要对自己的言行负责了。

(mean)
2. 她显出一副高兴的样子,好像什么事也没发生过。

(mood)
3. 运动能增强我的体质,也能让我释放学习压力。

(Not only)
4. 我们应该养成看报的习惯,因为读报有助于我们及时了解发生在国内外的各种事件。

(inform)
5. 如果我们把英语学习看成是了解文化的一种方式,而不是一门考试学科,我们也许就会体会到其中的学习乐趣。

(regard)
(二)
1.千万别卷入那件事,否则你将自寻麻烦。

(involve)
2.寒冷的天气让大多数濒危动物很难在这里生存。

(it)
3. 据我所知,提前预报地震仍是一个难以达到的目标。

(ahead)
4. 直到高中毕业,大部分学生才开始意识到没有最好地利用在校的时间。

(Not…)
5. 鼓励孩子们阅读的目的不在于读多少本书,而在于培养他们热爱读书。

(lie)
1.当地村民的善良感动了我们。

(touch)
2.过于强调个人成就是没有意义的。

(point)
3.虽然经理尽力想挽留他,但看来他去意已决。

(seem)
4.他忙于搞科研,无法腾出时间照顾家人。

(So…)
5. 这些相片让我想起了那些艰苦的日子,那时,尽管困难重重,我们仍坚守着自己的目标。

(when)
(三)
1. 考官将会问你几个关于科技发展的问题。

(related)
2. 他在英语学习方面取得了比其他同学更大的进步。

(than…)
3. 就你的观点,缺少均衡饮食以及室外运动会有怎样的负面结果?(consequence)
4. 在未来几周内,这些学校将要安装网络设备为了方便学生获取所需信息。

(install)
5. 韩国影星在女学生中大受欢迎,很多人为了见上一面甚至愿意在机场等上几小时,这却让父母们很担忧。

(So…)
1.20世纪末电子产品发生了巨大的变化。

(see)
2. 只有当我们将计划付诸实践,我们才有可能会成功。

(Only)
3. 他是承认错误还是掩盖事实,举棋不定。

(whether)
4. 新的高考改革能否减轻学生学业负担引起了教育专家们的热议。

( arouse)
5. 校园义卖活动不仅丰富了校园生活,还提高了学生们的组织活动能力,培养了他们团队合作精神。

(In addition to)
1.现在,很多年青人热衷于在网上征求游伴。

(keen)
2.起先观众们听不清台词,但最终还是被演员们的表演打动了。

(finally)
3.玛丽在报纸上了解到相关信息,这才意识到粮食浪费的问题有多严重。

(Not
until…)
4.为了能陪伴孩子度过珍贵的童年时期,许多妈妈放弃了前景良好的职业生涯。

(give up)
5. 尽管回报丰厚且风险不大,市场对银行最近推出的金融产品仍反应冷淡。

(in spite of)
1.不管你相信不相信,善于倾听并采纳别人的意见是明智的。

(advisable)
2.能否坚持自己所做的事情是一个人取得成功的重要因素之一。

(persevere)
3.在线预订出租车虽然很时尚,但许多相关问题尚待解决。

(as)
4.在北京的地铁上吃东西、抽烟或躺在座位上的人可能会被处以50至500元的
罚款。

(fine)
5. 有些青少年热衷于网络游戏,有时候竟然连饭都可以不吃,而且他们和家长的关系往往也比较糟糕。

(keen)
1. 你认为有必要采取措施保护上海方言吗?(it)
2.提前做出周密计划可以帮你更有效地完成这项艰巨任务。

(advance)
3.代表受害者,他期望社会给予他们更多的理解和帮助。

(behalf)
4.她的内心深处一直存着一个疑惑,她可能是18年前被父母领养的。

(In the
depth)
5. 尽管时光荏苒,但和同学们一起为进入理想大学而苦读书的日子仍然是他难忘的记忆。

(admit)
1.他们的建议听起来和我们的同样可行。

(as…as)
2.一到机场,玛丽就发现把护照忘在家里了。

(Hardly)
3.正是他对我们表现的评价,表明我们已经步入正轨了。

(track)
4.我没想到那个曾经受到高度赞扬的钢琴家结果却令观众大失所望。

(turn out)
5. 如果不能独立找出提高学习效率的方法,你就很难取得令人满意的成绩。

(unless)
1.这位医生已经说服了很多人戒烟。

(persuade)
2.直到完成了任务,他才发现时间已经到了午夜。

(Not until…)
3.他总是毫不犹豫地提出他认为对别人有帮助的批评。

(hesitate)
4.现在就预订展览会的门票,你将有机会欣赏到众多的艺术作品。

(chance)
5. 药品没有广告说得那么有效,我服了药后,没有缓解我的咳嗽。

(as…as)。

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