高中英语 知识点大全120 struggle短语归纳
高中英语单词天天记struggle素材
· struggle· v. ['strʌgl] ( struggles; struggled; struggling )·· 双解释义· vi.斗争,奋斗,努力fight; try to overcome difficulties, etc.; make great efforts· 基本要点•1.struggle的基本意思是“奋斗”,即为实现某一目的而尽力做某事。
常指遇到有力的反抗而在逆境中拼搏或努力从束缚中解脱出来。
有时含有“挣扎”的意味。
2.struggle也可表示“(与某人)争斗,搏斗,打斗”,还可表示“艰难地(朝某方向)行进”。
3.struggle是不及物动词,与介词against连用,表示“同与之对立或对抗的人或物进行斗争”; 与介词for连用,表示“为…而斗争”。
4.struggle可接动词不定式作目的状语。
•· 词汇搭配••struggle bravely 勇敢地斗争•struggle desperately 拼命地斗争,绝望地挣扎•struggle furiously 激烈地搏斗•struggle successfully 成功地作斗争•struggle wildly 疯狂地挣扎•struggle on 勉强支持下去,竭力维持下去••struggle against 与…作斗争•struggle against difficulties 同困难斗争•struggle against tyranny 与暴政作斗争•struggle for 为…而斗争•struggle for a living 为生计而挣扎•struggle for freedom 为自由而斗争•struggle for independence 为独立而奋斗•struggle for recognition 为获得承认而奋斗•struggle in sb's arms (小孩)在母亲怀里挣扎•struggle through the snowstorm 冒着暴风雪行进•struggle to one's feet 挣扎着站起来•struggle with 与…作斗争•· 常用短语•struggle against(v.+prep.)为反对…而斗争 oppose sth with difficulty▲struggle against sb/sthHe struggled against those who opposed his plan.他与那些反对他计划的人进行了斗争。
人教新课标高中英语必修4Unit2重点知识点汇总
人教新课标高中英语必修 4 Unit2重点知识点汇总Unit 2 Working the Land核心词汇1.struggle v.挣扎;努力;拼搏;斗争n. (为争取自由、政治权利等而进行的)斗争,奋斗【常用结构】struggle with 与……斗争struggle for 为争取……而斗争struggle against 与……斗争;为反对……而斗争struggle to do sth. (=make great efforts to do sth.) 努力做某事feet 挣扎着站起来struggle to one’sShe struggled to keep back the tears. 她努力忍住泪水。
It was a hard struggle to get my work done on time.为使工作按时完成, 我做了一番努力。
【易混辨析】struggle/fightstruggle 指较长时间的、激烈的斗争,往往指肉体及精神上的战斗。
fight 意为“搏斗,打斗,打架”,表示“斗争”时,包含体力和勇猛的因素。
2.expand v.扩大;扩展;增加;增长;(使)膨胀;阐述;使变大【常用结构】expand...into... 将……扩展/发展成……expand on 阐述;详谈He is thinking of expanding his business.他在正考虑扩大他的生意。
population expanded by 12%.In ten years the c ity’s十年之中,该市人口增加了百分之十二。
【联想拓展】expansion n.展开;膨胀;扩展expansive a dj.广阔的;易膨胀的【易混辨析】expand/extend/spread/stretchexpand 意为“展开,扩大”,不仅指尺寸的增加,还可指范围和体积的扩大。
extend 意为“伸出,延伸”,指空间范围的扩大,以及长度,宽度的向外延伸,也可指时间的延长。
高中英语(必修四)第二单元重点词组讲解,值得mark起来!
高中英语(必修四)第二单元重点词组讲解,值得mark起来!1, struggle against 同。
作斗争He is struggling against the bad guys 他正在与坏人做斗争2, struggle for 为。
而斗争He is struggling for his right 他正在为他的权力斗争3, struggle to one's feet 挣扎着站起来He is struggling to his feet 他正在挣扎着站起来4, thanks to 幸亏Thanks to you ,I can pass my test 幸亏有你,我才能通过我的考试5, rid。
of使。
摆脱He rid himself of debt 他还清了债6, be satisfied with 对。
感到满意He is satisfied with his work 他对他自己的工作很满意7, would rather do 宁愿做He would rather work in the city 他宁愿在城市工作8, It is to be regretted that 令人遗憾的是It's to be regretted that he didn't pass the test 令人遗憾的是他没有通过考试9, build up 建立You must build up your own confidence 你必须建立你自己的自信心10, lead to 导致Your mistake may lead to failure 你的错误有可能引导失败11, focus on 集中注意力在You must focus on your study 你必须集中注意在你的学习上12, keep。
free from 使。
免受I can keep the chair free from dirt by putting some paper onit 我能通过放一些纸使这个椅子不受尘土13, keep away from 远离You must keep away from smoking 你必须远离吸烟14, with freedom 自由地You can have fun with freedom here 你可以在这里自由地玩耍15, equip。
高考英语 常考基本词汇讲解讲义(二)
落堕市安心阳光实验学校高考常考基本词汇讲解讲义系列(二)重点单词详解1.struggle vt.努力;抗争;挣扎 n. 斗争;挣扎struggle against / with 与……抗争struggle to one's feet 挣扎着站起来struggle with sb 与某人搏斗struggle for... 为……而斗争1)It was the year when Britain declared ________ on Germany. 那是英国对德国宣战的一年。
2)She will not give up her children ________ ________.她不会轻易放弃自己的孩子。
【答案】1)war 2)without strugglestruggle, war, battle和fight用法辨析struggle指为了获得某物而努力奋斗或彼此打架,也指为了逃避攻击而与某人搏斗。
war指国家间、民族间的战争的总称。
battle指规模较小的战争。
fight指具体的争夺,可以指人类之间的战斗也可以指动物间的战斗。
(1)用struggle的适当形式填空1)The ________ for independence was long and hard.2)The prisoners ________ ________ their captors but couldn't escape.3)The two leaders are ________ ________ power.【答案】1)struggle 2)struggled against 3)struggling for(2)名校押题In the past, my parents ________ to bring my brother and me up and afford our education, they had a hard life.A.worked B.helped C.contributed D.struggled 【答案与解析】 D 考查动词词义辨析。
2023年人教版必修四unit2知识点
Unit2 Working the landⅠ.常考单词必背1. struggle vt.&vi.斗争;拼搏;努力The old man has been struggling with/against illness.这位老人一直在与病魔作斗争。
[迅速闪记]struggle with sb 与某人搏斗;斗争struggle against 为抵御……而斗争(搏斗, 抗争)struggle for 为……努力(斗争)struggle to one's feet 挣扎(努力)站起来struggle to do sth 努力做某事2. disturbing adj.引起烦恼旳;令人不安旳It is very disturbing that we haven't seen him for a long time.好长时间没见到他, 这令我们深感不安。
[迅速闪记]disturb vt.打扰;弄乱;使不安disturbed adj.心神不宁旳;紧张旳3. expand vt.&vi.使变大;伸展They tried their best to expand the little firm into a big company;that is, the little firm expanded into a big company.他们竭力把这家小企业发展成了一家大企业;也就是说, 这家小企业发展成了一家大企业。
[迅速闪记](1)expand...into... 把……扩展/发展成……expand into... 发展成/扩大成……(2)expansion n.扩大, 膨胀4. rid vt.挣脱;除去It's not easy to rid oneself of a habit.要改掉一种习惯是不轻易旳。
[迅速闪记]rid...of...挣脱;除去get/be rid of 挣脱;除去;处理掉5. equip vt.&vi.配置;装备A good education should equip you for life.良好旳教育能使你受用终身。
人教版高中英语必修四unit2词汇讲解及练习
人教版高中英语必修四Unit2 Working the land1 struggle [ˈstrʌgl]vi.搏斗;奋斗;努力;争取n.打斗;竞争;奋斗【例句】They had to struggle against/with all kinds of difficulties.他们必须和各种各样的困难作斗争。
After 5 years’ of struggle,people in Wenchuan are living a normal life now.经过五年的努力,现在汶川人民的生活步入了正轨。
【搭配】struggle against/with与……斗争struggle for 为争取……而斗争struggle to do 努力去做struggle to one’s feet 挣扎着站起来 a life-and-death struggle生死搏斗【辨析】battle, war, campaign, struggle, fight这些名词均有“战斗,战争”之意。
•battle:侧重指战争中的一次较全面、时间较长的战斗,也指陆军或海军在某一特定地区进行的战斗,或个人之间的争斗。
•war:是战争的总称,一般指包括多个战役的大规模战争。
•campaign:通常指在一场大的战争中在某一地区进行的一连串有既定目的的军事行动。
也可作引申用。
•struggle:指激烈或时间持续长的战斗或奋力斗争。
•fight:最普通用词,含义广,指战斗、斗争或打斗。
2 hunger [ˈhʌŋgə(r)] n.饿,饥饿;欲望vt.& vi.(使)饥饿【例句】His hunger for knowledge drove him to the library.他对知识的强烈愿望驱使他上图书馆。
These students hunger for new knowledge and ideas.这些学生渴望学到新知识,获得新思想。
struggle的用法总结大全
struggle的用法总结大全(学习版)编制人:__________________审核人:__________________审批人:__________________编制学校:__________________编制时间:____年____月____日序言下载提示:该文档是本店铺精心编制而成的,希望大家下载后,能够帮助大家解决实际问题。
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struggle、equal、demand等重点单词详解
struggle、equal、demand等重点单词详解struggle、equal、demand等重点单词详解知识点包括struggle、equal、demand、 description、relate等部分,有关struggle、equal、demand等重点单词详解的详情如下:struggle n. vi. 斗争;奋斗;搏斗[典型例句]They had to struggle with / against all kinds of difficulties.他们得和各种各样的困难做斗争。
She struggled to get away from her attacker.她挣扎着想摆脱那个袭击她的人。
After a long struggle,the old woman gained control of her business.经过长期努力,这位老妇人在业务上已能应付自如。
He struggled against cancer for two years.他同癌症抗争了两年。
He has been struggling for success in business.(=He has been struggling to succeed in business.)为了事业的成功,他一直努力奋斗。
[思维拓展]struggle to do sth.努力去做某事struggle with/against...同…………做斗争struggle for sth.为某事而努力struggle on挣扎着坚持下去struggle to one's feet挣扎着站起来equal n.同等的人;相等物 adj.相同的;同样的[典型例句]Are men equal to women in physical strength?在体力上男人和女人相同吗?She did not feel equal to receiving visitors.她觉得自己不适合接待来客。
重点单词(必修 4 Unit 2 Working the land)(讲义)
重点单词(必修 4 Unit 2 Working the land)(讲义)高中英语重点单词(必修 4 Unit 2 Working the land)1. 学习单词,注意重点单词的用法并灵活运用这些单词。
2. 掌握regret作为动词和名词的用法以及其所构成的固定搭配。
重点:struggle, equip, confuse, regret, focus 难点:regret的用法一、重点单词【单词学习】1. struggle vi. & n. 斗争;拼搏;努力;挣扎struggle to one’s feet挣扎着站起来with a struggle 费劲地It is a struggle for sb. to do sth.对某人来说做某事是很艰难的They asked for civil rights, for which they had struggled for hundreds of years.他们要求民权,并为此奋斗了几百年。
On arriving at the shore, the girl struggled up the cliff towards the light she had seen.到达岸边后,姑娘朝着她看到的灯光方向挣扎着往峭壁上爬去。
He has been struggling to succeed in his business.=He has been struggling for success in his business.为使事业成功,他一直努力奋斗着。
It is a struggle for me to keep my room and以使用更少的农田进行耕种。
We want our son to have a good education that will equip him for later life.我们想让儿子接受良好的教育以便能为其今后的生活打下基础。
高中英语 知识点大全120 struggle短语归纳
高中英语知识点大全(120):struggle短语归纳1、struggle 短语归纳struggle 可用作名词或动词,表示“斗争,奋斗,挣扎”。
如:take up the struggle 开始斗争;struggle to one’s feet 挣扎着站起来;struggle with sb. 与某人搏斗;after a struggle 经过战斗;through struggle 通过斗争;struggle for a living/ freedom 为生活而挣扎/ 为自由而斗争;struggle against difficulties/ death/ illness/ nature/ strong winds与困难/死亡/疾病/自然界作斗争/与大风搏斗。
[应用]完成句子①我们一路上不得不与大风搏斗。
We had to _________ ________ strong winds all the way.②老太太挣扎着站起来,向家里走去。
The old woman ____ ____ ____ ____and struggled along the road to her home. Key:①struggle, against ②struggled, to, her, feet2、such as 例如;诸如。
用于列举同类的人或事物。
①Writers such as Lu Xun and Ba Jin are well-known to all.象鲁迅、巴金这样的作家是众所周知的。
②This summer we’re going to visit s ome places of interest,such as the Great wall,the Summer palace and the Imperial Palace.今年夏天我们要去参观一些名胜古迹,如长城,颐和园、故宫等。
注意:and so on 等等。
struggle-高考英语词汇精讲
struggle to one’s feet 挣扎着站起来
struggle 2、n.v. 努力(逆境中)
Meaning:If you struggle to do something, you try hard to do it, even though other people or things may be making it difficult for you to succeed.
struggle 2、n.v. 努力(逆境中)
❄ 当 struggle作 n.表‘努力’时,就记住一点: 它是可数名词!
【13 新课标】 India attained ____ independence
in 1947, after _____ long struggle.
✔A. / ; a
C. a the
struggle 3、v. 斗争 (against)
A. struggle against cancer B. struggle against poverty C. struggle against laziness
REVIEW
1.struggle to one’s feet 2.struggle to do = make efforts to do 3. struggle for 4. When it’s noun, it’s uncountable. 5. struggle against
struggle
struggle 1、v. 挣扎(身体上)
Meaning:If you struggle when you are being held, you twist, kick, and move violently in order to get free.
2020年中考英语知识点:struggle用法精析
2020年中考英语知识点:struggle用法精析struggle用法精析n. 挣扎,斗争,奋斗,努力v. 奋斗,努力,争取;斗争,抗争【struggle用法精析】(1) struggle (with sb) for/against... (和某人)为……而实行的斗争/(和某人)为反对……而实行的斗争Political contests become a struggle for total power.政治竞争成了夺取全部权力的斗争。
(2) struggle (with sb) to do sth(与某人)作斗争去做某事It was a hard struggle with him to make new advances, but he nerved himself to it and entered.经过一番激烈的思想斗争,他镇定下来,走了进去。
(3) struggle between...and... 在……与……间斗争The long struggle between the strikers and their employers is not yet played out.罢工者和雇主间的长期斗争尚未结束。
(4) struggle for... 为……努力She struggled for the independence of her country all her life.她为自己祖国的独立而奋斗终身。
(5) struggle against/with... 与……作斗争He struggled against every injustice.他与一切不公正行为作斗争。
(6) struggle along/on 在困难中坚持;勉力维持The miners struggled along from the only hole.矿工们挣扎着从的洞口出来。
Unit2 知识点总结 人教高中英语必修四
Unit 2 Working the land知识点总结要点梳理1. If so句式if so如果这样if not如果不是这样if necessary.如果必要的话if any如果有的话或即使有的话if ever如果曾经有过或即使有过的话if possible如果可能的话2.struggle (vi.)& (n.)struggle with/against与……斗争struggle for努力争取……;为……而斗争struggle to one’s feet挣扎着站起来struggle to do sth.努力做某事3.hunger(n.)饥饿;欲望;渴望&(v.)(使)饥饿;渴望hungry adjbe hungry for…渴望得到……go hungry吃不饱;挨饿hunger to do sth.渴望做某事disturbing adj 令人不安的disturb v disturbed adj4. expand (vt.&vi.)使变大;伸展e xpand… into…把……扩展/发展成……5. rid… of …使……摆脱/除去……cure sb. of sth.医好某人的病be/get rid of…摆脱rid oneself of…从……解脱rob sb. of sth.抢劫某人某物warn sb. of sth.警告某人某事remind sb. of sth.提醒某人某事inform sb. of sth.通知某人某事4.be satisfied with对……满意=be pleased/content with to one’s satisfaction使某人满意的是With satisfaction满意地satisfying(adj.)令人满意的satisfaction(n.)满意;满足satisfactory(adj.)令人满意的freedom n 自由free adj 自由的v 释放freely adv6. would rather宁愿;宁可would rather(not) do sth.宁愿(不)做某事would do sth. rather than do sth.=would rather do sth. than do宁愿做某事(而)不愿做某事would rather+从句(句子需用虚拟语气)7. Therefore(adv.)因此;所以;因而用在句首,其后要有逗号Therefore, we must learn English well.用在两个分句之间,即一个句子的一部分表示原因因而另一部分表示结果时,一般其前要用分号;若第二个分句前是逗号或无符号,则要注意前加andE.g. I had a headache; therefore I could not go to your party.I was ill, and therefore could not go therefore.8.equip (vt.&vi.)配备;装备e quip…with…用……装备……be equipped with装备;配备equipment(n.) U设备;装备 a piece of equipment一件设备office equipment办公室设备export v 出口import v 进口nationality n国籍nation n 国家,民族national adj 国家的,民族的Occupation n 职业occupy v 占据9. die from死于……die of/from死于……die away逐渐消失die down逐渐转弱die off相继死去die out灭绝,消失die for为……牺牲10.in need of in( great)need of (非常)需要(后常跟名词)in need 需要in memory of为了纪念……,in praise of为了表扬……in case of如果,即使in favor of赞成in honor of为纪念/庆祝……in face of面对11. confuse(vt.)使迷惑;使为难confused adj confusing adjconfuse A with/and B把A与B混淆be confused about sth.对……感到困惑be/get confused by sth.被……搞糊涂12.regret(vt.)遗憾;惋惜&(n.)遗憾;懊悔regretful(adj.)遗憾的;后悔的regret doing sth.后悔做了某事regret to say/inform that…遗憾地说/告知……regret that从句遗憾……with great/deep regret很遗憾to one’s regret=to the regret of sb.让某人感到遗憾的是13. build up逐渐增加;建立;开发build up a fame建立名声build up one’s health/body增进健康build up one’s strength(增强体力)14.lead to导致;造成(后果);通向lead sb.to a place引导某人去某个地方lead a …life过……的生活Lead sb to do= lead to sb’s doing 导致某人做。
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高中英语知识点大全(120):struggle短语归纳
1、struggle 短语归纳
struggle 可用作名词或动词,表示“斗争,奋斗,挣扎”。
如:take up the struggle 开始斗争;struggle to one’s feet 挣扎着站起来;
struggle with sb. 与某人搏斗;after a struggle 经过战斗;through struggle 通过斗争;
struggle for a living/ freedom 为生活而挣扎/ 为自由而斗争;
struggle against difficulties/ death/ illness/ nature/ strong winds
与困难/死亡/疾病/自然界作斗争/与大风搏斗。
[应用]完成句子
①我们一路上不得不与大风搏斗。
We had to _________ ________ strong winds all the way.
②老太太挣扎着站起来,向家里走去。
The old woman ____ ____ ____ ____and struggled along the road to her home. Key:①struggle, against ②struggled, to, her, feet
2、such as 例如;诸如。
用于列举同类的人或事物。
①Writers such as Lu Xun and Ba Jin are well-known to all.
象鲁迅、巴金这样的作家是众所周知的。
②This summer we’re going to visit s ome places of interest,such as the Great wall,the Summer palace and the Imperial Palace.
今年夏天我们要去参观一些名胜古迹,如长城,颐和园、故宫等。
注意:and so on 等等。
用于并列成分之后。
Here you can buy oil,salt,sugar,vineger and so on. 在这里可以买到油、盐、糖、醋等。
3、suffer
①用作及物动词,意为“遭受,蒙受,受到,忍受”。
如:
suffer loss/ pain/ punishment/ defeat/ wrong/ hardship/ discouragement/ disappointment/ unfair/ treatment/ hunger
遭受损失/疼痛/遭到惩罚/遭到失败/受到冤枉/忍受艰难/失去勇气/灰心丧气/受到不公正对待/挨饿。
②用作不及物动词,意为“受痛苦、受损失,折磨,受惩罚”,与from搭配。
如:
suffer from headache/ loss of memory/ bad health 患头疼/患有遗忘症/身体不好;
suffer a lot from a strange illness 因怪病吃了不少苦。
[应用]汉译英
①那个城市因地震而遭到严重破坏。
②他们在战争中遭受了巨大痛苦。
Key: ①The city suffered serious damage from the earthquake.
②They suffered a great deal in the war.。