(完整版)高一英语必修三unit1单词拼写练习及答案(可编辑修改word版)

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【单元测试】高一英语必修三 Unit1单元测试卷及答案

高一英语必修三Unit1单元测试卷满分100分考试时间：50分钟第一部分：词汇（共46分）一）看音标拼写单词8分1./'ænsestə/ n.2./'pəuit/ n.3./'ɡæðə/ vt. & vi. & n.4./'kləuðiŋ/ n.5./'kʌstəm/ n.6./'fæʃn/ n.7./waip/ vt.8./fi:st/ n.二）根据英文释义写相应的单词或词组：5分9.n. a statement that says what you think will happen;10.n. a person who introduces, or gives information about, programmes on radio ortelevision11.n. a Sunday in March or April when Christians remember the death of Christand his return to life12.n. the point from which sth starts; the cause of sth13.v. to cut and gather a crop; to catch a number of animals or fish to eat三）词性转换12分14. adj. beautiful--- n.15. adj. admirable--- v.16.adj. necessary --- n.17.v. believe --- n.18.adj. sad --- n.19.v.celebrate --- n. 20.n. agriculture --- adj.21.n. starvation --- v.22.n. apology --- v.23.n. season --- adj.24.v. hunt --- n.25.adj. oringinal ---n.四）根据提示完成句子10分28. She has been_________________ (授予) a scholarship to study at Harvard.29. He is an _________________ (精力旺盛的) boy，he enjoys sports.30. We should respect the ___________________ (religion) activities of the local people.31. I hope you'll _________________ (原谅) me.32. He has _________________ (获得) rich experience these years.33. Parents should not read their child’s diary without . (permit)34. Nowadays lots of young people want financial (depend).35. Mike was arrested on his (arrive) from New York.五）晨读背诵（每个空格0.5分，共11分）36.Don’t me—I want to know the truth. 不要骗我—我想知道真相。

人教版高一英语必修三unit1单元总结复习复习习题练习包括答案

Section 1Grammar Learning▲从句子后边的括号中合适的情填空。

1.John got up early so that he ________ get to school on time. (can, could)2.— ________ you please help me bring my coat downstairs— With pleasure. (Should, Could)3.Jim, you _________ draw pict ures on the wall! It is forbidden! (mustn’t, couldn’t)4.— Could I use your pen— Yes, of course you ________. (can, might)5.— Must I return your money this month—No, you _____________. (mustn ’t, needn’t)6.—Isn ’t that Peter ’s wife over there— No, it__________ be her. I’m sure she doesn’t wear glasses. (can ’t, mustn ’t)7.You ___________ read the book, for it will do you good. (might, ought to)8.— ______________ I have your name, please—Yes, Smith. S-M-I-T-H. (May, Should)Section 2●从句子后边的括号中合适的情填空。

1.You ______ help him because you are his best friend. (could, should)2.He ______ sit like that for hours when he was in trouble. (will, would)3.She ______ drive a car, but sometimes she goes to school by bus. (can, could)4.Lisa said there ______ be a few magazines in that library, but she was not sure yet. (may, might)5.— Does Jack go to work by bus— He should, but he _______ not. He likes to go to work on foot. (may, can)6.You ______ be tired. You have b een working for only one hour. (mustn’t, can ’t)7.—_______ I put away your notebook and uniform for you (Shall, Should)— Yes. Thank you.8.Mary ______ have been well prepared for the exam, for she got full marks in it. (may, must)Section 3▲从每所的 A、 B、C、 D 四个中 , 出能够填入空白的最正确。

(完整版)高一英语人教版必修三全册课文内容(可编辑修改word版)

Unit 1 Festivals around the worldFESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONSFestivals and celebrations of all kinds have been held everywhere since ancient times. Most ancient festivals would celebrate the end of cold weather, planting in spring and harvest in autumn. Sometimes celebrations would be held after hunters had caught animals. At that time people would starve if food was difficult to find, especially during the cold winter months. Today’s festivals have many origins, some religious, some seasonal, and some for special people or events. Festivals of the deadSome festivals are held to honour the dead or to satisfy the ancestors, who might return either to help or to do harm. For the Japanese festival Obon, people should go to clean graves and light incense in memory of their ancestors. They also light lamps and play music because they think that will lead the ancestors back to earth. In Mexico, people celebrate the Day of the Dead in early November. On this important feast day, people eat food in the shape of skulls and cakes with “bones” on them. They offer food, flowers a nd gifts to the dead. The Western holiday Halloween also had its origin in old beliefs about the return of the spirits of dead people. It is now a children’s festival, when they can dress up and go to their neighbours’ homes to ask for sweets. If the neighbours do not give any sweets, the children might play a trick on them.Festivals to Honour PeopleFestivals can also be held to honour famous people. The Dragon Boat Festival in China honours the famous ancient poet, Qu Yuan. In the USA, Columbus Day is in memory of the arrival of Christopher Columbus in the New World. India has a national festival on October 2 to honour Mohandas Gandhi, the leader who helped gain India’s independence from Britain.Harvest FestivalsHarvest and Thanksgiving festivals can be very happy events. People are grateful because their food is gathered for the winter and the agricultural work is over. In European countries, people will usually decorate churches and town halls with flowers and fruit, and will get together to have meals. Some people might win awards for their farm produce, like the biggest watermelon or the most handsome rooster. China and Japan have mid-autumn festivals when people admire the moon and in China enjoy moon-cakes.Spring FestivalsThe most energetic and important festivals are the ones that look forward to the end of winter and to the coming of spring. At the Spring Festival in China, people eat dumplings, fish and meat and may give children lucky money in red paper. There are dragon dances and carnivals, and families celebrate the Lunar New Year together. Some Western countries have very exciting carnivals, which take place forty days before Easter, usually in February. These carnivals might include parades, dancing in the streets day and night, loud music and colourful clothing of al kinds. Easter is an important religious and social festival for Christians around the world. It celebrates the return of Jesus from the dead and the coming of spring and new life. Japan’s Cherry Blossom Festival happens a little later. The country, covered with cherry tree flowers, looks as though it is covered with pink snow.People love to get together to eat, drink and have fun with each other. Festivals let us enjoy life, be proud of our customs and forget our work for a little while.A SAD LOVE STORYLI Fang was heart-broken. It was Valentine’s Day and Hu Jin had said she would meet him at the coffee shop after work. But she didn’t turn up. She could be with her friends right now laughing at him. She said she would be there at seven o’clock, and he thought she would keep her word. He had looked forward to meeting her all day, and now he was alone with his roses and chocolates, like a fool. Well, he was not going to hold his breath for her to apologize. He would drown his sadness in coffee.It was obvious that the manager of the coffee shop was waiting for Li Fang to leave - he wiped the tables, then sat down and turned on the TV - just what Li Fang needed! A sad Chinese story about lost love.The granddaughter of the Goddess of Heaven visited the earth. Her name was Zhinü, the weaving girl. While she was on earth she met the herd boy Niulang and they fell in love. (“Just like me and Hu Jin,” thought Li Fang.) They got married secretly, and they were very happy. (“We could be like that,” thought Li Fang.) When the Goddess of Heaven knew that her granddaughter was married to a human, she became very angry and made the weaving girl return to Heaven. Niu Lang tried to follow her, but the river of stars, the Milky Way, stopped him. Finding that Zhinü was heart-broken, her grandmother finally decided to let the couple cross the Milky Way to meet once a year. Magpies make a bridge of their wings so the couple can cross the river to meet on the seventh day of the seventh lunar month. People in China hope that the weather will be fine on that day, because if it is raining, it means that Zhinü is weeping and the couple won’t be able to meet.The announcer said, “This is the story of Qiqiao Festival. When f oreigners hear about the story, they call it a Chinese Valentine’s story. It’s a fine day today, so I hope you can call all meet the one you love.”As Li Fang set off for home, he thought, “I guess Hu Jin doesn’t love me. I’ll just throw these flowers and chocolates away. I don’t want them to remind me of her.” So he did.As he sadly passed the tea shop on the corner on his way home, he heard a voice calling him. There was Hu Jin waving at him and calling, “Why are you so late? I’ve been waiting for you for a long time! And I have a gift for you!”What would he do? He had thrown away her Valentine gifts! She would never forgive him. This would not be a happy Valentine’s Day! Unit 2 Healthy eating COME AND EAT HERE (I)Wang Peng sat in his empty restaurant feeling very frustrated. It had been a very strange morning. Usually he got up early and prepared his menu of barbecued mutton kebabs, roast pork, stir-fried vegetables and fried rice. Then by lunchtime they would all be sold. By now his restaurant ought to be full of people. But not today! Why was that? What could have happened? He thought of his mutton, beef and bacon cooked in the hottest, finest oil. His cola was sugary and cold, and his ice cream was made of milk, cream and delicious fruit. “Nothing could be better,” he thought. Suddenly he saw his friend Li Chang hurrying by. “Hello, Lao Li,” he called. “Your usual?” But Li Chang seemed not to hear. What was the matter? Something terrible must have happened if Li Chang was not coming to eat in his restaurant as he always did.Wang Peng followed Li Chang into a new small restaurant. He saw a sign at the door.Tired of all that fat? Want to lose weight?Come inside Yong Hui’s slimming restaurant.Only slimming foods served here.Make yourself thin again!Curiosity drove Wang Peng inside. It was full of people. The hostess, a very thin lady, came forward. “Welcome,” she said. “My name is Yong Hui. I’ll help you lose weight and be fit in two weeks if you eat here every day.” Then sh e gave a menu to Wang Peng. There were few choices of food and drink on it: just rice, raw vegetables served in vinegar, fruit and water. Wang Peng was amazed at this and especially at the prices. It cost more than a good meal in his restaurant! He could not believe his eyes. He threw down the menu and hurried outside. On his way home he thought about his own menu. Did it make people fat? Perhaps he should go to the library and find out. He could not have Yong Hui getting away with telling people lies! He had better do some research!At the library Wang Peng was surprised to find that his restaurant served far too much fat and Yong Hui’s far too little. Even though her customers might get thin after eating Yong Hui’s food, they were not eating enough energy-giving food to keep them fit. They would become tired very quickly. Wang Peng felt more hopeful as he drove back home. Perhaps with a discount and a new sign he could win his customers back. So he wrote:Want to feel fit and energetic?Come and eat here! Discounts today!Our food gives you energy all day!The competition between the two restaurants was on!COME AND EAT HERE (II)A week later, Wang Peng’s restaurant was nearly full and he felt happier. Perhaps he would be able to earn his living after all and not have to close his restaurant. He did not look forward to being in debt because his restaurant was no longer popular. He smiled as he welcomed some customers warmly at the door but the smile left his face when he saw Yong Hui walking in. She did not look happy but glared at him. “May I ask what you were doing in my restaurant the other day? I thought you were a new customer and now I know that you only came to spy on me and my menu,” she shouted. “Please excuse me,” he calmly explained, “I wanted to know where all my customers had gone last week. I followed one of them and found them in your restaurant. I don’t want to upset you, but I found your menu so limited that I stopped worrying and started advertising the benefits of my food. Why don’t you sit down and try a meal?”Yong Hui agreed to stay and soon they were both enjoying dumplings and breast of chicken cooked with garlic. When they were served the ice cream, Yong Hui began to look ill. “I feel sick with all this fat and heavy food,” she said, “I miss my vegetables and fruit.” Wang Peng was enjoying a second plate of dumplings so he sighed. “Yes,” he added, “and I would miss my dumplings and fatty pork. Don’t you get tired quickly?” “Well, I do have to rest a lot,” admitted Yong Hui. “But don’t you think it would be better if you were a bit thinner? I’m sure you’d feel much healthier.”They began to talk about menus and balanced diets. “According to my research, neither your restaurant nor mine offers a balanced diet,” explained Wang Peng. “I don’t offer enough fibre and you don’t offer enough body-building and energy-giving food. Perhaps we ought to combine our ideas and provide a balanced menu with food full of energy and fibre.” So that is what they did.They served raw vegetables with the hamburgers and boiled the potatoes rather than fried them. They served fresh fruit with the ice cream. In this way they cut down the fat and increased the fibre in the meal. Their balanced diets became such a success that before long Wang Peng became slimmer and Yong Hui put on more weight. After some time the two found that their business cooperation had turned into a personal one. Finally they got married and live happily ever after.Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank NoteTHE MILLION POUND BANK NOTEAct I, Scene 3NARRATOR: It is the summer of 1903. Two old and wealthy brothers, Roderick and Oliver, have made a bet. Oliver believes that with a million pound bank note a man could survive a month in London. His brother Roderick doubts it. At this moment, they see a penniless young man wandering on the pavement outside their house. It is Henry Adams, an American businessman, who is lost in London and does not know what he should do.RODERICK: Young man, would you step inside a moment, please?HENRY: Who? Me, sir?RODERICK: Yes, you.OLIVER: Through the front door on your left.HENRY: (a servant opens a door) Thanks.SERVANT: Good morning, sir. Would you please come in? Permit me to leadthe way, sir.OLIVER: (Henry enters) Thank you, James. That will be all.RODERICK: How do you do, Mr … er …?HENRY: Adams. Henry Adams.OLIVER: Come and sit down, Mr Adams.HENRY: Thank you.RODERICK: Your are an American? HENRY:That’s right, from San Francisco.RODERICK: How well do you know London?HENRY: Not at all. It’s my first trip here.RODERICK: I wonder, Mr Adams, if you mind us asking a few questions?HENRY: Not at all. Go right ahead.RODERICK: May we ask what you’re doing in this country and what your plansare?HENRY: Well, I can’t say that I have any plans. I’m hoping to find work. Asa matter of fact, I landed in Britain by accident.RODERICK: How is that possible?HENRY: Well, you see, back home I have my own boat. About a month ago, Iwas sailing out of the bay … (his eyes stare at what is left of the brothers’dinner on the table)OLIVER: Well, go on.HENRY: Oh, yes. Well, towards nightfall I found myself carried out to sea bya strong wind. It was all my fault. I didn’t know whether I couldsurvive until morning. The next morning I’d just about given myselfup for lost when I was spotted by a ship.OLIVER: And it was the ship that brought you to England.HENRY: Yes. The fact is that I earned my passage by working as an unpaid hand, which accounts for my appearance. I went to the American embassy toseek help, but … (the brothers smile at each other)RODERICK: Well, you mustn’t worry about that. It’s an advantage.HENRY: I’m afraid I don’t quite follow you, sir.RODERICK: Tell us, Mr Adams, what sort of work did you do in America? HENRY: I worked for a mining company. Could you offer me some kind of work here?RODERICK: Patience, Mr Adams. If you don’t mind, may I ask how much money you have?HENRY: Well, to be honest, I have none.RODERICK: (happily) What luck! Brother, what luck! (claps his hands together) HENRY: Well, it may seem lucky to you but not to me! On the contrary, in fact. If this is your idea of some kind of joke, I don’t think it’s very funny.(Henry stands up to leave) Now if you’ll excuse me, I think I’ll be onmy way.RODERICK: Please don’t go Mr Adams. You mustn’t think we don’t care about you.Oliver, give him the letter.OLIVER: Yes, the letter. (gets it from a desk and gives it to Henry like a gift) The letter.HENRY: (taking it carefully) For me?RODERICK: For you. (Henry starts to open it) Oh, no, you mustn’t open it. Not yet. You can’t open it until two o’clock.HENRY: Oh, this is silly.RODERICK: Not silly. There’s money in it. (calls to the servant) James? HENRY: Oh, no. I don’t want your charity. I just want an honest job. RODERICK: We k now you’re hard-working. That’s why we have given you the letter. James, show Mr Adams out.OLIVER: Good luck, Mr Adams.HENRY: Well, why don’t you explain what this is all about?RODERICK: You’ll soon know. (looks at the clock) In exactly an hour and a half. SERVANT: This way, sir.RODERICK: Mr Adams, not until 2 o’clock. Promise?HENRY: Promise. goodbye.Unit 4 Astronomy: the science of the starsHOW LIFE BEGAN ON THE EARTHNo one knows exactly how the earth began, as it happened so long ago. However, according to a widely accepted theory, the universe began with a “Big Bang” that threw matter in all directions. After that, atoms began to form and combine to create stars and other bodies.For several billion years after the “Big Bang”, the earth was still just a cloud of dust. What it was to become was uncertain until between 4.5 and 3.8 billion years ago when the dust settled into a solid globe. The earth became so violent that it was not clear whether the shape would last or not. It exploded loudly with fire and rock. They were in time to produce carbon dioxide, nitrogen, water vapour and other gases, which were to make the earth’s atmosphere. What is even more important is that as the earth cooled down, water began to appear on its surface.Water had also appeared on other planets like Mars but, unlike the earth, it had disappeared later. It was not immediately obvious that water was to be fundamental to the development of life. What many scientists believe is that the continued presence of water allowed the earth to dissolve harmful gases and acids into the oceans and seas. This produced a chain reaction, which made it possible for life to develop.Many millions of years later, the first extremely small plants began to appear on the surface of the water. They multiplied and filled the oceans and seas with oxygen, which encouraged the later development of early shellfish and all sorts of fish. Next, green plants began to grow on land. They were followed in time by land animals. Some were insects. Others, called amphibians, were able to live on land as well as in the water. Later when the plants grew into forests, reptiles appeared for the first time. They produced young generally by laying eggs. After that, some huge animals, called dinosaurs, developed. They laid eggs too and existed on the earth for more than 140 million years. However, 65 million years ago the age of the dinosaurs ended. Why they suddenly disappeared still remains a mystery. This disappearance made possible the rise of mammals on the earth. These animals were different from all life forms in the past, because they gave birth to young baby animals and produced milk to feed them.Finally about 2.6 million years ago some small clever animals, now with hands and feet, appeared and spread all over the earth. Thus they have, in their turn, become the most important animals on the planet. But they are not looking after the earth very well. They are putting too much carbon dioxide into the atmosphere, which prevents heat from escaping from the earth into space. As a result of this, many scientists believe the earth may become too hot to live on. So whether life will continue on the earth for millions of years to come will depend on whether this problem can be solved.A VISIT TO THE MOONLast month I was lucky enough to have a chance to make a trip into space with my friend Li Yanping, an astronomer. We visited the moon in our spaceship!Before we left, Li Yanping explained to me that the force of gravity would change three times on our journey and that the first change would be the most powerful. Then we were off. As the rocket rose into the air, we were pushed back into our seats because we were trying to escape the pull of the earth’s gravity. It was so hard that we could not say anything to each other. Gradually the weight lessened and I was able to talk to him. “Why is the spaceship not falling back to the earth? On the earth if I fall from a tree I will fall to the ground.” I asked. “We are too far from the earth now to feel its pull,” he explained, “so we feel as if no gravity at all. When we get closer tothe moon, we shall feel its gravity pulling us, but it will not be as strong a pull as the earth’s.” I cheered up immediately and floated weightlessly around in our spaceship cabin watching the earth become smaller and the moon larger.When we got there, I wanted to explore immediately. “Come on,” I said. “If you are rig ht, my weight will be less than on the earth because the moon is smaller and I will be able to move more freely. I might even grow taller if I stay here long enough. I shall certainly weigh less!” I laughed and climbed down the steps from the spaceship. But when I tried to step forward. I found I was carried twice as far as on the earth and fell over. “Oh dear,” I cried, “walking does need a bit of practice now that gravity has changed.” After a while I got the hang of it and we began to enjoy ourselves.Leaving the moon’s gravity was not as painful as leaving the earth’s. But returning to the earth was very frightening. We watched, amazed as fire broke out on the outside of the spaceship as the earth’s gravity increased. Again we were pushed hard into our seats as we came back to land. “That was very exhausting but very exciting too,” I said. “Now I know much more about gravity! Do you think we could visit some stars next time?” “Of course,” he smiled, “which star would you like to go to?”Unit 5 CANADA- “THE TRUE NORTH”A TRIP ON “THE TRUE NORTH”Li Daiyu and her cousin Liu Qian were on a trip to Canada to visit their cousins in Montreal on the Atlantic coast. Rather than take the aeroplane all the way, they decided to fly to Vancouver and then take the train from west to east across Canada. The thought that they could cross the whole continent was exciting.Their friend, Danny Lin, was waiting at the airport. He was going to take them and their baggage to catch “The True North”, the cross-Canada train. On the way to the station, he chatted about their trip. “You’re going to see some great scenery. Going eastward, you’ll pass mountains and thousands of lakes and forests, as well as wide rivers and large cities. Some people have the idea that you can cross Canada in less than five days, but they forget the fact that Canada is 5,500 kilometres from coast to coast. Here in Vancouver, you’re in Canada’s warmest part. People say it is Canada’s most popular cities to live in. Its population is increasing rapid ly. The coast north of Vancouver has some of the oldest and most beautiful forests in the world. It is so wet there that the trees are extremely tall, some measuring over 90 metres.”That afternoon aboard the train, the cousins settled down in their seats. Earlier that day, when they crossed the Rocky Mountains, they managed to catch sight of some mountain goats and even a grizzly bear and an eagle. Their next stop was Calgary, which is famous for the Calgary Stampede. Cowboys from all over the world come to compete in the Stampede. Many of them have a gift for riding wild horses and can win thousands of dollars in prizes.After two days’ travel, the girls began to realize that Canada is quite empty. At school, they had learned that most Canadians live within a few hundred kilometres of the USA border, and Canada’s population is only slightly over thirty million, but now they were amazed to see such an empty country. They went through a wheat-growing province and saw farms that coveredthousands of acres. After dinner, they were back in an urban area, the busy port city of Thunder Bay at the top of the Great Lakes. The girls were surprised at the fact that ocean ships can sail up the Great Lakes. Because of the Great Lakes, they learned, Canada has more fresh water than any other country in the world. In fact, it has one-third of the world’s total fresh water, and much of it is in the Great Lakes.That night as they slept, the train rushed across the top of Lake Superior, through the great forests and southward towards Toronto.。

高一英语必修三unit1单词拼写练习及答案(2021年整理)

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Boo k Ⅲunit 11。

Try to （收获)_________the fruit before the storm。

2。

It is time that you(道歉)_________ to Tom for what you said。

3。

The police ordered no one could leave the room without ___________（允许).4。

She is pretty and she is quite a___________（美人）.5.It is hard to know the (起源）_________of the human race。

6。

Kobe was (授予）_________the MVP。

7。

My elder brother has moved away from home and is now __________(独立的)。

8.David was a very brave young__________（猎人）.9.She threw a (骨头)_________at the dog.10.The lawyer is (搜集）_________evidence.Book Ⅲ unit 11。

高中英语人教新教材必修三unit1词汇默写练习(附参考答案)

高中英语必修三unit1词汇默写练习班级考号姓名总分1.______________n.灯笼;提灯2.______________n.狂欢节;嘉年华3.______________n.(某地或某历史时期的)服装;戏装4.______________ 穿上盛装;装扮5.______________vi.＆n.行进;前进;示威游行6.______________n.祝贺;恭喜7.______________vt. 向(某人)道贺;(因某事)为自己感到自豪8.______________n.迷语;神秘事件9.______________n.典礼;仪式10.______________n.桑巴舞;桑巴舞曲11.______________n.化妆品;性格;构成方式12.______________ 毕竟;别忘了13.______________n.一系列;范围，界限vi.包括;(在一定范围内)变化14.______________ 包括从…到…之间15.______________n.起源;起因;出身16.______________n.宗教;宗教信仰17.______________adj.宗教的;笃信宗教的18.______________n.人物;数字;身材vt.认为;认定19.______________n.魅力;迷人的特征;咒语20.______________n.高兴;喜悦21.______________adj.高兴的;快乐的22.______________n.感激之情;感谢23.______________n.收获季节;收获;收成vi，＆vt.收割(庄稼);捕猎(动物、鱼)24.______________ adj.农业(劳动/生产)25.______________n.农业;农艺26.______________n.庄稼;作物;一季的收成27.______________ vi. 聚集;集合vt.聚集;搜集;收割28.______________adj.感激的;表示感谢的29.______________n.以…为特色n.特色;特征;特点30.______________vt. 装饰;装潢31.______________n.(基督教的)教堂;礼拜堂32.______________adj.有重大意义的;显著的33.______________ vi.＆vt.逐渐消失;(使)褪色;(身体)变得虚弱34.______________逐新消失;(身体)变得虚弱35.______________ adj.典型的;有代表性的;平常的36.______________n.鞭炮;爆竹37.______________adj.邪恶的;有害的;罪恶的n.邪恶;罪恶;恶行38.______________ 不管;尽管39.______________adj.商业(化)的;以获利为目的的40.______________vt. 使商业化;利用……牟利41.______________n.商业化42.______________利用;欺骗;占…的便宜43.______________n.(pl.media )媒介;手段;方法a.中等的;中号的44.______________大众传播媒介45.______________vt. 显示;反映;反射46.______________n.信仰;信心;信任47.______________n.宗教信仰;信任;相信48.______________n.特别的事情(或仪式、庆典);(适当的)机会49.______________(兴趣、想法等方面)相同;有相同的特征50.______________n.气氛;氛围;(地球的)大气(层)51.______________adj.阴历的;月球的;月亮的52.______________n.前タ;前一天53.______________n.信封;塑料封套54.______________圣诞颂歌55.______________adj.愉快的;高兴的56.______________圣誕快乐!57.______________n.南瓜58.______________n.布丁;(餐末的)甜食59.______________土豆泥60.______________adj.烤的;焙的vi.＆vt.烘烤;焙61.______________n.火鸡;火鸡肉62.______________烤火鸡肉63.______________adj高兴的;满意的64.______________n.烟火;烟花; pl.烟花表演65.______________adj坦率的;直率的66.______________坦白说;坦率地说67.______________爆炸;走火;离开68.______________除…之外69.______________adj.内部的;里面的;内心的70.______________adj.自治的;有自治权的71.______________n.地区;区域;地带72.______________vt.象征;代表;相当于73. ______________n.摔跤运动74.______________vi.＆vt.摔跤;奋力对付75.______________n.摔跤运动员76.______________n.射箭术;射箭运动77.______________ 出发;动身;启程78.______________ adj.花哨的;精致的;昂贵的vt.想要;傾慕;自认为是79.______________n.袍服;礼袍80.______________n.雕81.______________n.优美;优雅;高雅82.______________adv.绝对地;完全地83.______________n.片刻;瞬间84.______________n.帐篷85.______________n.罐;壶;锅86.______________adj.简洁的;简单的;短暂的87.______________n.树枝;分支;支流88.______________n.婚礼;结婚庆典89.______________vt. 鼓掌;拍手;击掌n.鼓掌;拍手;掌声90.______________n.＆vt.尊敬;尊重91.______________adj.令人震惊的;恐怖的;极坏的92.______________成人节93______________里约热内卢(巴西城市)94.______________卡拉95.______________n.万圣节前タ96.______________感思节97.______________番茄大战98.______________布尼奥尔(西班牙小镇)99.______________“那达幕”大会100.______________内蒙古自治区101.______________ ad. 蒙古人的;蒙古的;蒙古语的n.蒙古语;蒙古人附：参考答案lantern[ˈlæntən]n.灯笼；提灯2.carnival[ˈkɑːnɪvəl]n.狂欢节；嘉年华3.costume[ˈkɒstjuːm]n.（某地或某历史时期的）服装；戏装4.dress (sb) up 穿上盛装；装扮5.march[mɑːʧ] vi.&n.行进；前进；示威游行6.congratulation[kənˌgrætʃʊˈleɪʃən]n.祝贺；恭喜7.congratulate[kənˈgrætʃʊleɪt] vt.向（某人）道贺；（因某事）为自己感到自豪8.riddle[ˈrɪdl]n.谜语；神秘事件9.ceremony[ˈserɪməni]n.典礼；仪式10.samba[ˈsæmbə]n.桑巴舞；桑巴舞曲11.make-upn.化妆品；性格；构成方式12.after all 毕竟；别忘了13.range[reɪnʤ]n.一系列；范围、界限vi.包括；（在一定范围内）变化14.range from ...to ....包括........之间15.origin[ˈɒrɪʤɪn]n.起源；起因；出身16.religion[rɪˈlɪʤən]n.宗教；宗教信仰17.religious[rɪˈlɪʤəs]adj.宗教的；笃信宗教的18.figure[ˈfɪgə]n.人物；数字；身材vt.认为；认定19.charm[ʧɑːm]n.魅力；迷人的特征；咒语20.joy[ʤɔɪ]n.高兴；喜悦21.joyful[ˈʤɔɪfʊl]adj.高兴的；快乐的22.gratitude[ˈgrætɪtjuːd]n.感激之情；感谢23.harvest[ˈhɑːvɪst]n.收获季节；收获；收成vi.&vt.收割（庄稼）；捕猎（动物、鱼）24.agricultural[ˌægrɪˈkʌlʧərəl] adj.农业（劳动/生产）25.agriculture[ˈægrɪkʌlʧə]n.农业；农艺26.crop[krɒp]n.庄稼；作物；一季的收成27.gather[ˈgæðə] vi.聚集；集合vt.聚集；搜集；收割28.grateful[ˈgreɪtfʊl]adj.感激的；表示感谢的29.feature[ˈfiːʧə]vt....为特色n.特色；特征；特点30.decorate[ˈdɛkəreɪt] vt.装饰；装潢31.church[ʧɜːʧ]n.（基督教的）教堂；礼拜堂32.significant[sɪgˈnɪfɪkənt]adj.有重大意义的；显著的33.fade[feɪd] vi.&v.逐渐消失；（使）褪色；（身体）变得虚弱34.fade away逐渐消失；（身体）变得虚弱35.typical[ˈtɪpɪk(ə)l] adj；典型的；有代表性的；平常的36.firecracker[ˈfaɪəˌkrækə]n.鞭炮；爆竹37.evil[ˈiːvl]adj.邪恶的；有害的；罪恶的n.邪恶；罪恶；38.in spite of 不管；尽管mercial[kəˈmɜːʃəl] adj.商业（化）的；以获利为目的的mercialise[kəˈmɜːʃəlaɪz] (NAmE also -ize) vt.使商业化；利用...牟利mercialisation[kəˌmɜːʃəlaɪˈzeɪʃ(ə)n] (NAmE also -ization)n.商业化42.take advantage of 利用；欺骗；占...的便宜43.medium[ˈmiːdiəm]n.（pl.media）媒介；手段；方法 adj.中等的；中号的44.the media大众传播媒介45.reflect[rɪˈflɛkt] vt.显示；反映；反射46.belief[bɪˈliːf]n.信仰；信心；信任47.faith[feɪθ]n.宗教信仰；信任；相信48.occasion[əˈkeɪʒən]n.特别的事情（或仪式、庆典）；（适当的）机会49.have sth in common（兴趣、想法等方面）相同；有相同的特征50.atmosphere[ˈætməsfɪə]n.气氛；氛围；（地球的）大气（层）51.lunar[ˈluːnə] adj.阴历的；月球的；月亮的52.eve[iːv]n.前夕；前一天53.envelope[ˈɛnvələʊp]n.信封；塑料封套54.Christmas carol[ˈkrɪsməs ˈkærəl]圣诞颂歌55.merry[ˈmɛri]adj.愉快的；高兴的56.Merry Christmas!圣诞快乐！57.pumpkin[ˈpʌmpkɪn]n.南瓜58.pudding[ˈpʊdɪŋ]n.布丁；（餐末的）甜食59.mashed potatoes[mæʃt pəˈteɪtəʊz]土豆泥60.roast[rəʊst]adj.烤的；焙的vi.&vt.烘烤；焙61.turkey[ˈtɜːki]n.火鸡；火鸡肉62.roast turkey 烤火鸡肉63.pleased[pliːzd]adj.高兴的；满意的64.firework[ˈfaɪəwɜːk]n.烟火；烟花；[pl.] 烟花表演65.frank[fræŋk]adj.坦率的；直率的66.to be frank 坦白说；坦率地说67.go off 爆炸；走火；离开68.except for 除...之外69.inner[ˈɪnə]adj.内部的；里面的；内心的70.autonomous[ɔːˈtɒnəməs] adj.自治的；有自治权的71.region[ˈriːʤən]n.地区；区域；地带72.represent[ˌreprɪˈzent] vt.象征；代表；相当于73.wrestling[ˈreslɪŋ]n.摔跤运动74.wrestle[ˈresl] vi.& vt.摔跤；奋力对付75.wrestler[ˈreslə]n.摔跤运动员76.archery[ˈɑːʧəri]n.射箭术；射箭运动77.set off 出发；动身；启程78.fancy[ˈfænsi]adj.花哨的；精致的；昂贵的 vt.想要；倾慕；自认为是79.robe[rəʊb]n.袍服；礼袍80.eagle[ˈiːgl]n.雕81.grace[greɪs]n.优美；优雅；高雅82.absolutely[ˈæbsəluːtli]adv.绝对地；完全地83.moment[ˈməʊmənt]n.片刻；瞬间84.tent[tent]n.帐篷85.pot[pɒt]n.罐；壶；锅86.brief[briːf]adj.简洁的；简单的；短暂的87.branch[brɑːnʧ]n.树枝；分支；支流88.wedding[ˈwedɪŋ]n.婚礼；结婚庆典89.clap[klæp]vt.鼓掌；拍手；击掌n.鼓掌；拍手；掌声90.respect[rɪsˈpekt]n.&vt.尊敬；尊重91.horrible[ˈhɒrəbl] adj.令人震惊的；恐怖的；极坏的ing-of-Age Day成人节93.Rio[rɪəʊ] （全称Rio de Janeiro ）里约热内卢（巴西城市）94.Carla[ˈkɑːlə] 卡拉95.Halloween[ˌhæləʊˈiːn]n.万圣节前夕96.Thanksgiving[ˈθæŋksˌgɪvɪŋ]（Day）感恩节 Tomatina[ˌlɑː təʊmɑːˈtiːnɑː] 番茄大战98.Bunol[ ˌbuːˈnɒl] 布尼奥尔（西班牙小镇）99.the Naadam[ nɑːdəm ] Festival“那达慕”大会100.Inner Mongolia[mɒŋˈgəʊlɪə]Autonomous Region内蒙古自治区101.Mongolian[mɒŋˈgəʊlɪən] adj.蒙古人的；蒙古的；蒙古语的n.蒙古语；蒙古人。

人教版高中英语必修第三册UNIT 1 Period 1课时作业含答案

UNIT 1Period One基础练Ⅰ．单词拼写1．When the ________(仪式) was over he was still excited.2．She never wears________(化妆) and she still looks younger for her age.3．At the party，many school pupils were wearing traditional ________ (服装).4．________(祝贺) on your being elected Chairman of the Students’ Union!【答案】1．ceremony2．make-up3．costumes4．CongratulationsⅡ．单句语法填空1．Christie advises us____________ (practice) oral English as often as possible.2．This device is practical but it is too expensive for most people ________(buy).3．________ festival do you prefer, the Spring Festival or the Mid-Autumn Festival?4．The school kids dressed________(them) as monkeys for the festival yesterday.5．________ is known to all his friends, he likes popular music and dancing very much.6．The study indicates ________ it is human’s activities that have resulted in the destruction of the village.【答案】1．to practice2．to buy3．Which4．themselves5．As6．thatⅢ．完成句子1．They _________ 50 kilometres and finally reached the town.他们行进了50公里，终于到达了那个城镇。

人教英语必修三UNIT1单词拼写、完成句子、语法填空、词汇巩固)

一、完成句子1.现在你可以在拥有锻炼的热情的同时和孩子们享受快乐时光。

Now you can find your passion for exercise and your kids at the same time.二1. 汤姆食言了，并没有出现在会场Tom broke his word and didn’t at the meeting.2.我们又见面了，他为自己没有信守诺言而向我道歉，并希望我能原谅他。

When we met again, he apologized to me for not having and asked me to forgive him.3.我们都屏住呼吸以免被发现。

We all in order not to be discovered.4.他们担心会下雪而受到耽搁，就早早出发了They early fearing that the snow might delay（耽搁） them.5.这个人向他的经理道歉因为没有提醒他开那个重要的会议The man apologized to the manager for not him that important meeting5.对你昨天晚上对我所说的话，我决不原谅。

I'll never you what you said to me last night.6.竞争智能，或者换句话说，弄清楚谁是你的竞争者，以及他们做什么和怎样在做，是任何商业的要义。

Competitive intelligence or knowing who y our competitors are and what they do and how they do it is essential （重要）for any business.7.那张照片使我想起我在那个村庄度过的童年。

The picture reminded me of my childhood in the village.8.在没有得到允许的情况下不要拿朋友的东西，即使你知道朋友不会介意。

高一英语必修3单词拼写(含答案)

高一英语必修3单词拼写（含答案）Book III Unit 11.Many children s_______ to death in Africa because of the lack of food.2.In summer, there is usually p_______ of rain in our area.3.They thought if they held some festivals, their a_________ would be s__________ with what they had done.4.On his a_______, he was greatly welcomed by his fans.5. The colour of our n________ flag is red with five yellows stars on it.6. Under the lead of our party, we finally got i_ from the other countries.7. At the beginning of the year, farmers usually have a lot ofa_______ work to do.8. The c____ of some E_______ countries are quite different from ours9. The w________ is a kind of fruit, which is quite famous in our city.10. He is such a h_______ boy that many girls a_______ him.11. I hope you will always be e_________ when having classes.12. Without the teacher's p__________, you cannot play with the computer in our class.13. He managed to save the d__ girl, which was praised by many people.14. It is o_______ that he has known the story.15. He cheated her, which she would never f_______Book III Unit 21.She is so fat that she has made up her mind to go on a d_________ to lose weight.2.Rice, noodles and bread all belong to e_______-giving foods.3.When having dinner, I like to eat c_______ instead of m_______.4.Wu must keep the b_______ of nature.5. C_________ drove him to follow his friend into that restaurant.6. Scientist are doing some r________ to find the cause of the disease.7. There are usually a lot of c_________ in the KFC.8. Both of the two restaurants have their s________ andw__________, so they decided to c___________ them together into a larger one.9. They stood there, g________ at each other without a word.10. Time is l________. We need to be hurry.11. Knowledge can be of a great b_______ to everybody.12. Looking at his son, he s________ and went out of the room.13. Some food is high in fibre which is good for d___________. Book III Unit 31.Smoking is not p__________ in our school.2.He had his wallet stolen, so he had to earn his p___ during the journey.3.The reason he gave to a________ for his absence was unbelievable.4.As is known to all, we should never judge a person only by hisa_____.5.To be h_________, I have no money on me.6. To do this work well needs some p_________.7. He was so hungry that he order a thick s________ and a glass of beer for lunch.8. It's good m________ to say good-bye to the host when leaving.9. Seeing the snake, she couldn’t help s____________.10. In some parts of the Great Wall, it is wide enough for two persons to walk s_________ to s___________.11. His family is quite rich, so they hire a s_____ to do the housework.12. Don't be r_____ to your friends. You should be friendly to each other.13. He was popular because of his sense of h_________.14. To my great joy, I found my lost pen by a________ in the corner of the room.15. We don't like him because he is always j________ of other's success.Book III Unit 41.He doesn't like to be v_________, instead, he prefers to solve the problem in peace.2.Without o_________, we can't live.3.On cold winter days, there will be ice on the s________of the water.4.As is known to all, smoking is h_________ to our health.5.With the d___________ of science, many new things are invented.6. G___________ speaking, he is a smart boy except his carelessness.7. The news s________ quickly all over the country.8. Bad habits should always be p_______ in our daily life.9. Whether you can succeed in the competition d______ on whether you have fully prepared for it.10. His p________ at the meeting made everybody excited.11. Not meeting his favorite singer, he felt quite d____________.12. Another of his book will be p_______ next month.13. The reason why we have to fall to the ground is that there isg______.14. G___________, he realized that he had done wrong to her.15. The river is so polluted that every day we can see a lot of things f________ on the water.Book III Unit 51.It is said the M____of Japan will come to visit our country next month.2.There are four oceans in the world, of which the P_____ is the largest.3.As is known to all, there are seven c___________ in the world.4.If you go e__________, you’ll find the sea.5.Our school is s____________ by many trees.6. There is a h_________ near our city, where you can find many big ships in and out.7. It is e____________hot these days.8. After they married, they s__________down in a small village, leading a quiet life.9. We admire her for she has a g________ for singing and dancing.10. An order came that we should finish the work w_______ three days.11. There is a s___________ difference between the two words.12. Could you help me f_______ out the cost of this trip?13. It is said that some o____ will come to our school to have a visit.14. The t_________sound made me t__________.15. I have such a good eye-sight that I can see the small things in the d___.16. Yesterday, it was so cold that there was some f_____ on the ground.17. I planned to go d____________ this Sunday.18. Finally, they managed to arrived to their destination at d____.高一英语必修3单词拼写Unit 11.Many children s________（饥饿）to death in Africa because of the lack of food.2.In summer, there is usually p_______ of rain in our area.3.They thought if they held some festivals, their ancestors would be s__________（满意的）with what they had done.4.On his a_______（到来）, he was greatly welcomed by his fans.5. The colour of our n___ flag （国旗）is red with five yellows stars on it.6. Under the lead of our party, we finally got i_________（独立）from the other countries.7. At the beginning of the year, farmers usually have a lot ofa__________（农业的）work to do.8. The c________（习俗）of some European countries are quite different from ours9. I hope you will always be e_____（充满活力的）when having classes.10. Without the teacher's p__________（允许）, you cannot play with the computer in our class.11. He managed to save the d________（溺水的）girl, which was praised by many people.12. It is o_______（明显的）that he has known the story.13. He cheated her, which she would never f_______（原谅）.Unit 21.She is so fat that she has made up her mind to go on a d_________（节食）to lose weight.2.We must keep the b_______（平衡）of nature.3. C_______（好奇）drove him to follow his friend into thatrestaurant.4. Scientist are doing some r____（研究）to find the cause of the disease.5. There are usually a lot of c_________（顾客）in the KFC.6. Time is l________(有限的). We need to be hurry.7. Knowledge can be of a great b_______（益处）to everybody.8. Looking at his son, he s________（叹气）and went out of the room.9. Some food is high in fibre which is good for d________（消化）. Unit 31.Smoking is not p__________（允许）in our school.2.The reason he gave to a____ for （解释）his absence was unbelievable.3.As is known to all, we should never judge a person only by hisa_____（外表）.4. To do this work well needs some p_________（耐心）.5. It's good m_____ （礼貌）to say good-bye to the host when leaving.6. Seeing the snake, she couldn’t help s____________（尖叫）.7. Don't be r_______（粗鲁的）to your friends. You should be friendly to each other.8. He was popular because of his sense of h_________（幽默）.9. To my great joy, I found my lost pen by a________（偶然）in the corner of the room.10. We don't like him because he is always j__（嫉妒）of other's success.Unit 41.He doesn't like to be v_________（暴力）, instead, he prefers to solve the problem in peace.2.On cold winter days, there will be ice on the s____（表面）of the water.3.As is known to all, smoking is h_________（有害的）to our health.4.With the d_______（发展）of science, many new things are invented.5. G____ speaking（一般地说）, he is a smart boy except his carelessness.6. The news s________（传播）quickly all over the country.7. Bad habits should always be p_______（防止）in our daily life.8. Whether you can succeed in the competition d________（取决）on whether you have fully prepared for it.9. Not meeting his favourite singeer, he felt quite d_________（失望的）.10. Another of his book will be p_______（出版）next month.11. G___________（逐渐地）, he realized that he had done wrong to her.Unit 51.As is known to all, there are seven c___________（大陆）in the world.2.Our school is s____________（围绕）by many trees.3. It is e____________（极其地）hot these days.4. After they married, they s__________（定居）down in a small village, leading a quiet life.5. We admire her for she has a g______（天赋）for singing and dancing.6. An order came that we should finish the work w__________（在…之内）three days.7. There is a s___________（细微的）difference between the two words.8. Could you help me f_______ out （算出）the cost of this trip?9. It is said that some o____（官员）will come to our school to havea visit.10. I have such a good eye-sight that I can see the small things in the d___________（距离）.Unit 11. More and more _________ (农业)products are being shipped abroad.2. He travelled around ___________ (收集) facts about folk songs.3. We talked about different _______(社会)problems, such as education and unemployment.4. How will you __________(庆祝)the coming New Year?5. I’ll tell him the news on his _________(到达)6. He doesn’t depend on his parents for money and lives a life ofi_____.7. My heart beats faster whenever I see our n_______ flag raised.8. France and Germany are both E____________ countries.9. The poor man died of s_____________ because of lack of food.10.The o ___________ of this custom is unknownUnit 21. He had so much _______(精力)that he did the work of three men.2. The boy shows great _________( 好奇心)about animals.3. You mustn’t eat too much fat if you want to keep _______(苗条的)4. The shopping mall is full of c____________ every day.5. They love r__________ meat in the open air.6. In some countries, people eat too much fat and sugar. They should eat a b_____ diet to keep healthy.7. She is so fat that she has made up her mind to go on ad_________ to lose weight.8. Looking at his son, he s________ and went out of the room.9. They stood there, g________ at each other without a word.10. Time is l________. We need to be hurry.Unit 31. He had no money with him and had to earn his _________(船费)by doing jobs on the ship.2. The sunrise is a beautiful ___________(景象)3. Only one man __________(幸免)the accident.4. I can make a b__________ that our team will win.5. We are not p____________ to swim in the river. It’s too dangerous.6. After three hours of waiting for the train, our p______ finally ran out.7. His a________ made me surprised.8. Jenny has just bought a new skirt with red s__________.9. On the c_______, I don’t like the way you’re talking.10. Do you like a_______ in your life?Unit 41. Don’t put the bottle on the edge of the _________(表面) of the desk, or it will fall down.2. The ________(气氛)changed as he walked in.3. The professor has brought in a good ________(系统) of teaching languages from abroad.4. She asked them not to discuss the matter in her ___________(在场)5. He was very __________(粗暴的)when he got drunk.6. With the d______ of modern agriculture and industry, our everyday life has improved a lot.7. During the Second World War, two atom bombs e________ in Japan,.8. Man can’t live without water and o_________.9. If I tell you the secret, don't s________ it around.10. Now we still don’t know whether life e__________ on Mars.Unit 51. There are seven c_______ in the world, of which Asia is the largest.2. The house was s_______ by high walls.3. The town lies on the b________ between the US and Canada.4. When are you going t marry and s____________ down?5. Vancouver is Canada’s largest h_____________.6. Although this task is ______ (非常地)difficult, we will try our best to finish it.7. The patient is ______________ (稍微) better today.8. The rural _________(风景)was so beautiful that he decided to stay one more week.9. Go ________(向东)to the end of the street and you will find the book.10. It is known to us all that China is a ________(多文化的) country.参考答案一．unit 1 1. starved 2. plenty 3. ancestors, satisfied 4. arrival 5. national 6. independence 7. agricultural 8. customs,European 9. watermelon 10. handsome 11. admire 12. eneregetic, permission 13. Drowning 14. obvious 15. forgive unit 21. diet2. energy3. cucumbers, mashrooms4. balance5. Curiously6. research7. customers8. strengths, weaknesses, combine9. glaring10. limited 11. benefit 12. sighed 13. digestionunit 31. permitted2. passage3. account4. appearance5. honest6. patience7. steak8. manners9. screaming 10. shoulder, shulder11. servant 12, rude 13. humour 14. accident 15. jealous unit 41. violent2. oxygen3. surface4. harmful5. development6. Generally7. spread 8. prevented 9. depends 10. presence 11. disappointed 12. published13. gravity 14. Gradually 15. floatingunit 51. Minister2. Pacific3. continents4. eastward5. surrounded6. harbour7. extremely 8. settled 9. gift 10. within 11. slight 12. figure13. officials 14. terrifying, terrified 15, distance 16. frost 17. downtown 18. dawn三．Unit 11. agricultural2. gathering3. social4. celebrate5. arrival6. independence7.national8. European9. starving 10. originUnit 21.energy2. curiosity3. slim4. customers5. roasting6.balanced7. diet8. sighed9. glaring 10. limitedUnit 3.1.passage2. scene3. survived4. bet5. permitted6. patience7. appearance8. spots9. contrary 10. adventureUnit 41.surface2. atmosphere3. system4. presence5. violent6. development7. exploded8. oxygen9. spread 10. existsUnit 5 1.continents 2. surrounded 3. border 4. settle 5. harbor 6. extremely 7. slightly 8. scenery 9. eastward(s) 10. multicultural。

人教版必修三英语各单元对应词汇、语法填空、改错(word版有答案)

人教版必修三英语各单元对应词汇、语法填空、改错必修三Unit 1 Festivals around the worldUnit 2 Healthy eatingUnit 3 The Million Pound Bank NoteUnit 4 Astronomy: the science of the starsUnit 5 Canada—“The True North”Unit 1 Festivals around the worldⅠ.单词拼写1．All the sunshine and rainfall promise a good ____________(收获)this year.2．The holiday may date back to the 14th century, but its exact ________(起源)is unknown.3．My mother still holds the ________(信心)that life is better abroad.4．Foreign countries have different ________(风俗)and food from what we have here.5．You need to get your parents' ________(允许)to go to the seaside.6．Upon your ________(到达)in Shanghai, please give me a call.7．There will be a ________(庆祝)if we win the competition tonight.8．Madam Curie is remembered and ________(钦佩)as a great woman scientist.9．If polar bears can't find any food, they will ______________(挨饿)to death.10．They ________ (聚集) on the playground and had a match.Ⅱ.单句语法填空1．You need ________ (permit) from the World Wide Web before you can access information.2．Seeing such extraordinary ________ (beautiful), I think every cell in my body woke up.3．In that country you shouldn't talk about politics and ________ (religious)．4．The ________ (origin) picture is in the British Museum.5．Although he didn't play well at first, he entertained a firm ________ (believe) in final victory.6．The classroom was crowded with the pupils for the ________ (celebrate)．7．She speaks English so well that her friends are filled with ________ (admire)．8．I must make an ________ (apologize) to him for not going to his party.9．________ (obvious) you're worried about something; why not get it off your chest?10．Students should aim to become more ________ (independence) of their teachers.11．The food was difficult ________ (find) in winter, so they often starved.12．You ________ as well wait until the rain has stopped.13．He heard a voice ________ (call) for help when he was walking on the beach.14．Her daughter was married ________ a millionaire.15．If the neighbours do not give any sweets, the children might play a trick ________ them.16．I have been looking forward to ________ (return) to my homeland.17．He apologized ________ the teacher for his missing the lesson.18．If you pass the interview, you ________ get a job according to the rule.19．He requested I ________ (watch) over his pet while he was away.20．I would rather ________ (walk) home than ________ (take) a taxi.Ⅲ.单句改错1．Ⅳ.语法填空The mouse is __1__effective device used by people to communicate with a computer.Most people find it almost impossible __2__ (operate) a computer __3__ a mouse. First, a mouse is really handy, flexible and convenient. Only by simply __4__ (click) can we complete a lot of operations. Second, the functions like inserting, moving and copying __5__ (able) us to edit texts, browse web pages and download __6__ we want. Using it to email people, shop on line and chat with friends is fast. Besides, it can help us enjoy all kinds of entertainments like music, movies and games.Every coin has two sides. As a convenient tool, the mouse can make our work much __7__ (easy). __8__，using it too much can also be negative. For one thing, we may lack for thinking with so much ready information appearing in front of us. The ready answers may make us lazy and __9__ (will) to create new things. For another, using the mouse for too long will hurt our wrists. So we had better use it __10__ (proper)．Ⅴ.短文改错I think have at least one good teacher is very important. He or she can give them motivation to do well, even in a subject we may not always find easy. If we get on well our teachers, learning becomes a fun. On the other hand, if we find it hard to like our teachers, life at school will be awful but we'll feel we can't succeed at anything, no matter what hard we try. The teacher who helps me most was my English teacher, Mrs Kelly. She always made the lessons interested. I remember we laughed a lot in her classes and looked forward for them. I hope that I can be a good teacher just as her in the future.Unit 2 Healthy eatingⅠ.单词拼写1．He lost his ________ (平衡)and hurt himself when going downstairs.2．This picture book can best satisfy children's ____________(好奇心)about nature. 3．A person's life is ____________(有限的), but his love is lasting.4．Some movies ________(结合)education with entertainment.5．As I said before, we need to focus on ________(顾客)and their needs.6．You should know your ________(强项) and weaknesses before applying for a job. 7．A healthy ________(饮食) should contain all the necessary vitamins.8．In order to lose ________(重量)，you must say no to fast food.9．He ________ (叹息) deeply after learning that he had lost the contest.10．The newly-built park will ________(使受益)the people living there.Ⅱ.单句语法填空1．The team won at last because these players made a very good ________ (combine)．2．All bills that are paid in cash will be ________ (discount) by three percent. 3．There are still some ________ (weak) in the legs, but her general condition is good. 4．It's very important to have a ________ (balance) diet for us.5．Will you content my ________ (curious) and tell me how much it cost?6．You could see from his face that he was ________ (lie)．7．I've never been to so mysterious a place with so beautiful ________ (scene)．8．I have only a ________ (limit) knowledge of this subject.9．The ability to keep calm is one of his ________ (strong)．10．It is known to all that fresh air and good food are ________ (benefit) to the health. 11．He is curious ________ what contains in the bag.12．No one could do any ________ (well) than you in our class.13．________ (tire) of the same meal at home, he decided to eat out.14．I can't stand ________ (sleep) with a loud noise going on.15．I wish I ________ (can) fly freely like a bird in the sky.16．He is fond ________ swimming while I am keen ________ running.17．The other day Tom ________ (come) across his friend on the beach.18．It's bad manners to spy ________ others or glare ________ others.19．Since the dancers have to pay the high cost of clothing out of their own pockets, they are often heavily ________ debt.20．He worked hard to win ________ his boss' trust and respect.Ⅲ.单句改错1．Ⅳ.语法填空He was a professor. At the age of 90, he still worked eight hours every day regardless __1__ the weather.His secretary said：“He was extremely old, but he forced himself to walk from his living place to the office through two blocks. __2__ would take him an hour to do so, but he insisted because it made him get a sense of __3__ (succeed)．”One day, a university student __4__ (step) out of his office with a pile of books. He complained：“He always answers my questions with just a yes or no. However, he always gives me dozens of books and suggests me __5__ (find) the answer on my own.”By chance, the professor knew __6__ the student complained about. He explained to him with a smile：“This is the method I have learnt—the __7__ (hard) you work independently, the better solutions you will find. If you can make full use of the books, you will __8__ (probable) become a good lawyer in the future.”This 90-year-old man was Pound, __9__ was the president of Law College of Harvard. He believed “all slopes are easy __10__ (go)”，of which he often reminded his students.Ⅴ.短文改错In order to strengthening our sense of social responsibility, the students in our school launched an activity of donating books to the children in poor areas. We gather in front of the school library in the afternoon of Jan. 15th. Each of them gave away some books what we treasured. We even wrote our names and address on the front pages, hope to be contacted and make friends with the children who would receive the books. About two thousand books were collected in and sent away. An activity not only provided a good chance for us show love for others, but also helped us to make new friends.Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank NoteⅠ.单词拼写1．The old man was proud of his ________(冒险)in the Sahara Desert.2．Judging from his ________(举止)，I don't think he is well-educated.3．It takes a lot of ________(耐心)and hard work to be a good teacher.4．A(n) ________(作家)must have the ability to think up new ideas for stories.5．He lay on the bed, ________ (凝视) at the ceiling.6．Your composition is good except for a few ________(过错) of spelling and grammar.7．Her mother will not ________(允许)her to go travelling alone.8．The ________(幕)of this play is set in Germany during World War I.9．You didn't bother me. On the ________(相反)，I like to be with you.10．It is ________(难以置信的) that he managed to finish all the summer holiday homework in just one day.Ⅱ.单句语法填空1．________ (wander) in the street, I caught sight of a tailor's shop.2．They don't permit ________ (park) near their garage.3．In any case, a lot can be accomplished by a smile and good ________ (manner)．4．Children are not ________ (permit) into the cinema without their parents.5．In English law a person is ________ (account) innocent until they are proved guilty.6．The police were on the ________ (scenery) immediately.7．She has little ________ (patient) with such views.8．He ________ (seek) to cheat in the exam but in vain.9．Many young teachers would like to be more ________ (adventure) and creative.10．Although I have much ________ (believe) in him, I don't believe this story. He is always telling us ________ (believable) things.11．________ is well-known that China is a peace-loving country.12．Would you mind ________ (wait) for a few minutes?13．I had just walked out of the kitchen ________ someone knocked at the door.14．Don't hesitate to turn to me for help ________ you need it.15．She was ________ a stubborn woman that no one could persuade her to change her mind.16．Tom was brought ________ in a remote mountain village.17．We found ourselves ________ (surround) by water.18．The fact was ________ she didn't like to work in that company.19．He is a man who likes to find fault ________ others who talk with him ________ the spot.20．It was at the seaport ________ I lost my camera.Ⅲ.单句改错1．Ⅳ.语法填空It is recommended that one of the effective ways to make your English writing skills improved should be keeping a diary.__1__ (compare) with other form of writing, it takes __2__ (little) time as well as being shorter. It is __3__ (general) recognized that you will get to learn how to express yourself in English if you insist on practising. Apparently you may meet with __4__ good many difficulties at times. The trouble is __5__ you can not find appropriate words and phrases to give expression to your mind. In addition, there are lots of idiomatic ways of Chinese appearing in your diary.__6__my point of view, a piece of good advice is that there should be no __7__ way more suitable than keeping a notebook and an English dictionary within easy reach. Whenever something __8__ (beat) you, put __9__down and then consult the dictionary. Certainly you can get help from your English teacher if necessary. I'm sure it is of great use to keep a diary in English for the __10__ (improve) of writing abilities.Ⅴ.短文改错This morning, in the English class, our teacher showed to us a movie A Beautiful Mind. The movie told him a story about a brilliant professor John Nash. He made so many brilliant achievements in several field. He finally won the Nobel Prize, what proved that his great breakthrough had great affected people. John had a serious mental illness if he was young, so he refused to take medicine which could make his mind thinking slowly; he kept doing his research while struggling with his mental illness. The lucky thing was that his wife supported him all time. Because of the support from his family, John can work on his job. After winning the Nobel Prize, he thanked his wife.Unit 4 Astronomy: the science of the starsⅠ.单词拼写1．Their education ________ (体系) was perfect.2．I hope you will recover soon under this enjoyable ______(气候)．3．He felt ________(鼓励)by the progress he had made.4．The manager doesn't ________(允许)us to use the computer.5．The news that they were defeated ________(传遍)to the capital.6．Tornadoes are ________ (猛烈的)whirlwinds which vary in their width from a few yards to 1,300 feet.7．The small boat was ________(漂浮)on the surface of the water.8．A great ________(块)of rock had fallen from the cliff and now blocked the road.9．From these observations we conclude that the moon has little or no ________(大气层)．10．These kittens look exactly ________(一样的). Can you tell them apart?Ⅱ.单句语法填空1．She is a very ________ (religion) person who goes to church every Sunday.2．This kind of plants has been in ________ (exist) for millions of years.3．I've been ________ (puzzle) over all the figures, trying to find what happened to the missing money.4．We live in a ________ (globe) village, but this doesn't mean that we all behave in the same way.5．Last night we had a discussion, which became more and more violent. Finally we reached an agreement that we will never use ________ (violent) whatever happens.6．Reading in the sun is ________ (harm) to your eyes.7．The wind is blowing ________ (gentle)．8．It was my friends who gave me a great deal of __________ (encourage)．9．The desertification accounted for good farmland's ________ (disappear)．10．Her teacher pointed out her mistake with __________ (patient)．11．The boy was lucky enough to escape ________ ( punish) by telling a lie.12．Over the past five years Tom ________ (go) through a lot of hardships.13．When I'm feeling sad, my mother tells me funny stories to cheer me ________.14．He described the three ways ________ the problem could be solved.15．Only by practising time and time again can you get the hang ________ the grammar rules.16．She married at 25 and gave birth ________ her first child shortly after.17．Tom got up late, thus ________ (miss) the early bus.18．Last night a fire broke ________ in the hotel across the street.19．The fireworks exploded ________ all directions.20．This garden is three times ________ big as that one.Ⅲ.单句改错1．4．When people in the room heard someone crying“Fire! Fire！”Ⅳ.语法填空Visitors to Britain may find the best place __1__ enjoy local culture is in a traditional pub. But newcomers may get into trouble in these friendly pubs. Strangers may start with the difficulty of getting a drink. Most pubs have no waiters—you have to go to the bar (吧台) to buy drinks. This may sound __2__ (convenient), but English people are used to doing so.Pub culture is formed __3__ (help) people get along with each other. Standing at the bar for service allows you to chat with others __4__ (wait) for drinks. The bar counter is __5__ (possible) the only place in Britain __6__ a friendly conversation with strangers __7__ (consider) to be entirely proper and really quite normal, __8__，if you do not follow the local rules, you may fail to feel the local culture. For example, if you are in a big group, __9__ is best for one or two people to go to buy the drinks. Nothing makes the regular customers and bar staff __10__ (angry) than a group of strangers standing in front of the bar while they chat and wonder what to order.Ⅴ.短文改错A few days ago when taking the walk with my mother in the park, I came across a foreigner. Judged by his puzzled expression, I thought he might in need of help. So I went up and asked whether I could help him in English. He told me he had got lost. He had turned to several passer-by for help, and they couldn't speak English. Then he told me his destination. Fortunately, I was quite familiar to the place. In order to make myself understand, I told him how to go there as clear as possible. Although it was the first time that I have talked to a foreigner face to face he totally understood what I said and thanked for me.Unit 5 Canada—“The True North”Ⅰ.单词拼写1．The ship sank and all the passengers __________(在船上)ended up in the river.2．Australia has a long ________(传统)of country music.3．The differences between these two pictures are very ______(微小的)．4．The mountains in the ________(边疆)area are as beautiful as a painting.5．The good manners of the little girl are really ____________(给人深刻印象的)．6．I wonder if there is a nice restaurant ________(附近的)．7．In some developing countries, more and more people are moving to ________(都市的)areas.8．Now we can even make long ________(远程)phone calls on the Internet.9．There are many fallen leaves on the ground, ____________(证实)that fall has come to this area.10．Columbus reported back that he had discovered the American ________(大洲)．Ⅱ.单句语法填空1．You are only ________ (slight) underweight for your height.2．Rather than ________ (refuse) to help you, I prefer to borrow money from my friends.3．There's a pine tree in the yard, ________ (measure) up to twenty metres.4．The town's water comes from the ________ (surround) hills.5．We could just see the outline of the house in the ________ (mist) morning.6．Hearing the sound the children were ________ (terrify) out of their senses.7．His collection of paintings is the most ________ (impress)．8．I am very ________ (please) with the quality of your work.9．He became ________ (wealth) through hard work and careful saving.10．Do you like ________ (tradition) Chinese art using brush and ink?11．He managed ________ (survive) the financial crisis by cutting down on the daily expense.12．They were shocked at the fact ________ the whole town lay in ruins.13．________ (surround) by mountains and rivers, the city looks very beautiful.14．The belief ________ we could win the game made us cheerful.15．There were a lot of grass coming up, ________ (confirm) spring had arrived.16．It's ________ (approximate) midnight when we got home.17．He won three gold medals at the Olympic Games, ________ was a wonder.18．It was at midnight ________ the snow began to fall.19．Catching sight ________ the beautiful scenery, she felt relaxed.20．Weather ________ (permit), we will go camping tomorrow.Ⅲ.单句改错1．Ⅳ.语法填空Once a farmer lost his watch in his barn (谷仓), in which lots of grain was kept. The watch, __1__ was a gift from his father, was very important to him and he was determined to find it.After searching the barn for a long time, however, he gave up and asked __2__ help from a group of children who were playing nearby. He promised to give a great reward to whoever found the watch.__3__ (hear) this, the children hurried inside the barn immediately. __4__ searched everywhere but still could not find the watch buried in the grain. The farmer was about to give up __5__ a little boy went up to him and asked to be given __6__ second chance.The farmer looked at him and thought，“Why not? After all, this kid looks honest.”So the farmer sent the little boy back into the barn. After a while the little boy came out __7__ the watch in his hand! The farmer, __8__ (surprise) but happy, asked the boy how he succeeded while the rest had failed.The boy replied，“I did nothing but sit __9__ (quie t) and listen for the sound of the watch.”This shows us that sometimes a peaceful mind can think __10__ (well) than an excited one.Ⅴ.短文改错The first day we go to high school, our head teacher told us the news which we needed to take the military training. We were all shocking at the news, because of it was so hot outside. How terribly it was! The next day, we met our training instructor, who were young and handsome. He was strict, but humorous, telling him jokes when we rested. At night, he asked us sing military songs. We even competed with other teams. The days of the military trainings were beautiful, and we found the training was not that hard. We became stronger and made friends to our military instructor.人教版必修三英语各单元对应词汇、语法填空、改错参考答案Unit 1 Festivals around the worldⅠ.单词拼写答案1．10．gatheredⅡ.单句语法填空答案1．19．(should) watch20.walk; takeⅢ.单句改错答案1．Ⅳ.语法填空答案1．Ⅴ.短文改错答案I think havehaving at least one good teacher is very important. He or she can give themusmotivation to do well,even in a subject we may not always find easy. If we get on well ∧withour teachers, learning becomes a＼fun. On the other hand, if we find it hard to like our teachers, life at school will be awful butandwe'll feel we can'tsucceed at anything, no matter whathow hard we try. The teacher who helpshelpedme most was my English teacher,Mrs Kelly. She always made the lessons interestedinteresting. I remember we laughed a lot in her classes and lookedforward forto them. I hope that I can be a good teacher just aslikeher in the future.Unit 2 Healthy eatingⅠ.单词拼写答案1．Ⅱ.单句语法填空答案1．Ⅲ.单句改错答案1．Ⅳ.语法填空答案1．7．harder8.probably9.who10.to go Ⅴ.短文改错答案In order to strengtheningstrengthenour sense of social responsibility, the students in our school launched anactivity of donating books to the children in poor areas. We gathergathered in front of the school library inontheafternoon of Jan. 15th. Each of themus gave away some books what＼或whatthat或whatwhichwe treasured. We evenwrote our names and addressaddresses on the front pages, hopehopingto be contacted and make friends with the childrenwho would receive the books. About two thousand books were collected in＼and sent away. AnTheactivity not only provided a good chance for us ∧toshow love for others, but also helped us to make new friends.Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank NoteⅠ.单词拼写答案1．10．unbelievableⅡ.单句语法填空答案1．Ⅲ.单句改错答案1．Anyone后加who或Anyone改为Whoever6．than改为whenⅣ.语法填空答案1．Ⅴ.短文改错答案This morning, in the English class, our teacher showed to＼us a movie A Beautiful Mind. The movie toldhim us a story about a brilliant professor John Nash. He made so many brilliant achievements in several fieldfields.He finally won the Nobel Prize, whatwhich proved that his great breakthrough had greatgreatlyaffected people. John hada serious mental illness if when he was young, so buthe refused to take medicine which could make his mindthinking thinkslowly; he kept doing his research while struggling with his mental illness. The lucky thing was that his wife supported him all ∧the time. Because of the support from his family, John can couldwork on his job. Afterwinning the Nobel Prize, he thanked his wife.Unit 4 Astronomy: the science of the starsⅠ.单词拼写答案1．Ⅱ.单句语法填空答案1．9．disappearance 10.patience 11.being punishedⅢ.单句改错答案1．6．million 改为millionsⅣ.语法填空答案1．Ⅴ.短文改错答案A few days ago when taking the a walk with my mother in the park, I came across a foreigner. Judged Judgingbyhis puzzled expression, I thought he might ∧bein need of help. So I went up and asked whether I could helphim in English. He told me he had got lost. He had turned to several passer-by passers-by for help, and butthey couldn'tspeak English. Then he told me his destination. Fortunately, I was quite familiar to withthe place. In order tomake myself understand understood ， I told him how to go there as clear clearlyas possible. Although it was the first time that Ihave hadtalked to a foreigner face to face he totally understood what I said and thanked for ＼ me.Unit 5 Canada —“The True North”Ⅰ.单词拼写答案1．10．ContinentⅡ.单句语法填空答案1．Ⅲ.单句改错答案1．Ⅳ.语法填空答案1．Ⅴ.短文改错答案The first day we gowent to high school, our head teacher told us the news whichthatwe needed to take themilitary training. We were all shockingshocked at the news, because of＼it was so hot outside. How terriblyterribleit was!The next day, we met our training instructor, who werewasyoung and handsome. He was strict, but humorous,telling himus jokes when we rested. At night, he asked us ∧tosing military songs. We even competed withother teams. The days of the military trainingstrainingwere beautiful, and we found the training was not that hard. We became stronger and made friends towithour military instructor.。

高中英语新人教版必修三全册单词默写练习(分单元编排)(附参考答案)

高中英语必修三单词默写练习班级考号姓名总分【Unit 1】1.____________ n.灯笼；提灯2.carnival n.____________________3.costume n.____________________4.dress (sb) up ____________________5.march vi.& n.____________________6.____________ n.祝贺；恭喜7.____________ vt.向（某人）道贺；（因某事）为自己感到自豪8.riddle n.____________________9.____________ n.典礼；仪式10.samba n.____________________11.make-up n.____________________12.____________ 毕竟；别忘了13.____________ n.一系列；范围；界限 vi.包括；（在一定范围内）变化14.____________ 包括从……到……之间15.____________ n.起源；起因；出身16.religion n.____________________17.religious adj.____________________18.figure n.____________________ vt.____________________19.____________ n.魅力；迷人的特征；咒语20.____________ n.高兴；喜悦21.____________ adj.高兴的；快乐的22.____________ n.感激之情；感谢23.____________ n.收获季节；收获；收成 vi.& vt.收割（庄稼）；捕猎（动物、鱼）24.agricultural adj.____________________25.agriculture n.____________________26.crop n.____________________27.____________ vi.聚集；集合 vt.聚集；搜集；收割28.____________ adj.感激的；表示感谢的29.feature vt.____________________ n.____________________30.____________ vt.装饰；装潢31.church n.____________________32.____________ adj.有重大意义的；显著的33.fade vi.& vt.____________________34.fade away ____________________35.____________ adj.典型的；有代表性的；平常的36.firecracker n.____________________37.evil adj.____________________ n.____________________38.in spite of ____________________39.____________ adj.商业（化）的；以获利为目的的mercialise (NAmE also -ize) vt.____________________mercialisation (NAmE also -ization)n.____________________42.take advantage of ____________________43.medium n.(pl.media) ____________________ adj.____________________44.the media ____________________45.____________ vt.显示；反映；反射46.____________ n.信仰；信心；信任47.____________ n.宗教信仰；信任；相信48.____________ n.特别的事情（或仪式、庆典）；（适当的）机会49.____________ （兴趣、想法等方面）相同；有相同的特征50.____________ n.气氛；氛围；（地球的）大气（层）51.____________ adj.阴历的；月球的；月亮的52.eve n.____________________53.envelope n.____________________54.Christmas carol ____________________55.merry adj.____________________56.____________ 圣诞快乐！57.pumpkin n.____________________58.pudding n.____________________59.mashed potatoes ____________________60.roast adj.____________________ vi.& vt.____________________61.turkey n.____________________62.roast turkey ____________________63.____________ adj.高兴的；满意的64.____________ n.烟火；烟花；[pl.] 烟花表演65.____________ adj.坦率的；直率的66.____________ 坦白说；坦率地说67.go off ____________________68.except for ____________________69.____________ adj.内部的；里面的；内心的70.autonomous adj.____________________71.____________ n.地区；区域；地带72.____________ vt.象征；代表；相当于73.wrestling n.____________________74.wrestle vi.& vt.____________________75.wrestler n.____________________76.archery n.____________________77.set off ____________________78.fancy adj.____________________ vt.____________________79.robe n.____________________80.eagle n.____________________81.grace n.____________________82.____________ adv.绝对地；完全地83.____________ n.片刻；瞬间84.tent n.____________________85.pot n.____________________86.____________ adj.简洁的；简单的；短暂的87.branch n.____________________88.wedding n.____________________89.____________ vt.鼓掌；拍手；击掌 n.鼓掌；拍手；掌声90.____________ n.& vt.尊敬；尊重91.____________ adj.令人震惊的；恐怖的；极坏的【Unit 2】1.____________ adj.道德的；道义上的 n.品行；道德；寓意2.____________ n.高尚的道德；美德；优秀品质3.dilemma n.____________________4.moral dilemma ____________________5.faint vi.____________________ adj.____________________6.illustrate vt.____________________7.____________ adj.珍稀的；宝贵的8.entrust vt.____________________9.carry sb through sth ____________________10.marriage n.____________________11.____________ n.大部分；大多数12.____________ vi.& vt.抱怨；发牢骚13.tuition n.____________________14.fee n.____________________15.____________ 学费16.____________ vt.回答；回复 vi.做出反应；回应17.____________ n.反应；回答；回复18.____________ n.协会；联合会；工会19.____________ n.奖学金20.____________ vt.聘任；雇用；租用 n.租借；租用21.physician n.____________________22.resident physician ____________________23.colleague n.____________________24.____________ vt.拒绝接受；不录用25.____________ n.拒绝接受；否决26.appoint vt.____________________27.clinic n.____________________28.faraway adj.____________________29.elect vt.____________________30.____________ n.选举；推选；当选31.decade n.____________________32.elsewhere adv.____________________33.____________ vt.照顾；照料 vi.倾向；趋于34.tend to do sth ____________________35.____________ vt.发表（作品）；出版36.staff n.____________________37.____________ vi.& vt.退休；退职；退出38.saving n.____________________；[pl.] ____________________39.kindergarten n.____________________40.principle n.____________________41.____________ adj.被动的；顺从的42.____________ adj.害怕的；对……感到惊慌或恐惧的43.____________ vt.惊吓；使害怕 vi.受惊吓44.____________ adj.（增长、下跌等）急剧的；锋利的；明显的45.insurance n.____________________46.____________ adj.精力充沛的；充满活力的47.____________ vt.接替；取代；更换48.____________ n.事故；车祸；失事49.____________ n.手术；企业；经营50.____________ vi.& vt.悄声说；耳语；低语 n.耳语（声）；低语（声）；传言；谣传51.midnight n.____________________52.import n.____________________ vt.____________________53.export n.____________________ vt.____________________54.pole n.____________________p n.____________________56.____________ vt.& vi.(____________, ____________) 咬；叮；蜇n.咬；（咬下的）一口；咬伤57.lip n.____________________58.assist vt.____________________59.____________ 急救60.____________ 去世61.chairman n.____________________62.____________ n.记忆力；回忆63.____________ 作为对……的纪念64.chain n.____________________65.café n.____________________66.waitress n.____________________67.pregnant adj.____________________68.disguise vt.____________________ n.____________________69.maple n.____________________70.cart n.____________________71.spill vt.& vi.(spilt/spilled, spilt/spilled) ____________________72.trip over ____________________73.limp vi.____________________74.____________ n.眼泪；泪水75.____________ 流着泪；含着泪76.____________ n.绝望 vi.绝望；感到无望77.____________ 处于绝望中78.____________ n.& vt.伤害；损害79.might n.____________________80.a great deal (of) ____________________81.fable n.____________________82.court n.____________________83.____________ adj.灵活的；可变通的84.____________ n.收入；收益85.per prep.____________________86.____________ adv.因此；所以87.tension n.____________________【Unit 3】1.____________ adj.不同的；多种多样的2.____________ n.差异（性）；不同（点）；多样性3.____________ n.机会；运气5.gumbo n.____________________6.nachos n.[pl.] ____________________7.chip n.____________________8.cheese n.____________________9.spicy adj.____________________10.ethnic adj.____________________11.____________ vi.& vt.承认 vt.准许进入（或加入）12.____________ adv.肯定；确实13.____________ vi.发生；出现14.____________ adv.在市中心；往市中心15.mission n.____________________16.district n.____________________17.graffiti n.[pl.] ____________________ic n.____________________ adj.____________________19.afterwards (NAmE usually afterward) adv.____________________20.head to ____________________21.____________ adj.（有关）历史的22.____________ vt.& vi.(____________, ____________) 寻找；寻求；争取；（向人）请求23.____________ 寻找成功致富之路；闯世界24.____________ vt.& vi.挣得；赚得；赢得；博得25.____________ 谋生26.immigrant n.____________________27.____________ vt.选择；挑选；选拔28.____________ n.瓷；瓷器29.jazz n.____________________30.bar n.____________________31.diagram n.____________________32.journal n.____________________33.bring about ____________________34.____________ vt.& n.夺取（生命）；宣称；断言35.____________ n.一系列；连续；接连36.____________ 一系列或一连串（事件）37.apart from (especially NAmE aside from) ____________________38.____________ n.少数民族；少数派；少数人39.____________ vi.& vt.逃走；逃脱；避开 n.逃跑；逃脱；解脱40.Atlantic adj.____________________41.____________ adj.财政的；财务的；金融的42.poetry n.____________________43.jeans n.____________________44.boot n.____________________45.mushroom n.____________________46.poisonous adj.____________________47.poison n.____________________ vt.____________________48.fold vt.____________________ vt.& vi.____________________49.____________ adv.特别；格外 adj.顶好的；超级的50.____________ n.作品集；收集物；收藏品52.____________ n.纪念物；纪念品53.percentage n.____________________54.____________ n.气候55.____________ adj.温和的；和善的；轻微的56.____________ vt.& vi.定居；结束（争论）；解决（纠纷）57.____________ n.建筑；建造；建造物；（句子、短语等的）结构58.____________ n.材料；布料；素材 adj.物质的；实际的59.____________ 仅举几例60.t ai chi (also t’ai chi) n.____________________61.clothing n.____________________62.herbal adj.____________________63.____________ vt.适合；满足……需要；相配；合身 n.西服；套装64.(at) first hand ____________________65.____________ n.项目；一件商品（或物品）；一条（新闻）66.____________ vt.包含；含有；容纳67.neat adj.____________________【Unit 4】1.____________ n.宇航员；太空人2.____________ n.程序；步骤；手续3.____________ adj.精神的；思想的4.cm abbr.(centimetre or centimeter) ____________________5.____________ adj.有智慧的；聪明的；有智力的6.rocket n.____________________7.gravity n.____________________8.frontier n.____________________9.____________ n.交通工具；车辆10.____________ n.宇宙；天地万物11.____________ adj.有决心的；意志坚定的12.determine vt.____________________13.____________ n.人造卫星；卫星unch vt.& n.____________________15.orbit n.____________________ vt.& vi.____________________16.giant adj.____________________ n.____________________17.leap n.____________________ (leapt, leapt or leaped, leaped) vi.& vt.____________________18.mankind n.____________________19.____________ n.（政府的）专门机构；服务机构；代理处20.transmit vt.& vi.____________________21.data n.[pl.] ____________________22.____________ adj.失望的；沮丧的23.____________ n.渴望；欲望 vt.渴望；期望24.carry on ____________________25.ongoing adj.____________________26.on board ____________________27.____________ adv.独立地；自立地28.____________ adj.独立的；自立的30.spacewalk n.____________________31.jade n.____________________32.dock vi.& vt.____________________ n.____________________33.____________ vt.& vi.标志着；标明；发信号 n.信号；标志34.in the hope of doing sth ____________________35.so as to (do sth) ____________________36.____________ vt.回收利用；再利用37.muscle n.____________________38.____________ n.缺乏；短缺 vt.没有；缺乏39.float vi.____________________ vt.____________________40.____________ adv.否则；要不然41.____________ prep.在更远处；超出42.solar adj.____________________43.solar system ____________________44.____________ adj.当前的；现在的 n.水流；电流；思潮45.figure out ____________________46.sufficient adj.____________________47.soap n.____________________48.towel n.____________________49.microwave n.(also microwave oven) ____________________50.tissue n.____________________51.____________ n.设施；设备52.____________ adj.热衷的；渴望的53.____________ n.地球；世界；地球仪54.____________ vt.& vi.论证；争辩；争论55.____________ n.争论；争吵；论点56.fatal adj.____________________57.____________ adj.肤浅的；浅的58.result in ____________________59.pattern n.____________________60.____________ n.(pl.____________) （对事物的）分析；分析结果61.____________ 所以；结果（是）62.high-end adj.____________________63.monitor n.____________________ vt.____________________64.____________ adv.经常；定期地65.____________ adj.定期的；经常的；正常的66.foam n.____________________67.pillow n.____________________68.smartphone n.____________________69.____________ n.资源；财力；物力70.____________ adj.有限的71.provide for sb ____________________72.closing adj.____________________ n.____________________73.in closing ____________________74.____________ n.神秘事物；谜75.run out ____________________76.____________ vt.系；绑；贴77.oxygen n.____________________【Unit 5】1.____________ n.基础；根据；基点2.____________ 在某事的基础上；根据某事3.____________ n.贷款；借款4.take out a loan ____________________5.____________ n.塑料 adj.塑料制的；塑料的6.____________ (also ____________) vi.道歉；谢罪7.____________ vt.忽视；对……不予理会8.____________ 作为回报；作为回应9.____________ vt.& vi.评价；评判；判断 n.法官；审判员；裁判员10.scene n.____________________11.narrator n.____________________12.narration n.____________________13.____________ n.打赌；赌注(____________, ____________) vi.& vt.下赌注；用……打赌 vt.敢说14.____________ 打个赌15.servant n.____________________16.____________ 事实上；其实；说真的17.____________ 偶然地；意外地18.____________ vi.& vt.（船）航行；（人）乘船航行19.spot vt.____________________ n.____________________20.consulate n.____________________21.____________ vi.& modal v.胆敢；敢于22.sort n.____________________23.mining n.____________________24.____________ n.耐心；忍耐力；毅力25.____________ 说实话；坦率地说26.____________ 应该；应当27.be about to do sth ____________________28.____________ vt.& vi.表明；显示 vt.象征；暗示29.beneath adv.& prep.____________________30.____________ vt.延迟；延期；延缓31.____________ adj.奇怪的；怪异的；反常的32.obligation n.____________________33.____________ n.打算；计划；意图；目的34.nowhere adv.____________________35.____________ 以防；以防万一36.extent n.____________________37.____________ 到……程度；在……程度上38.____________ n.歌剧39.____________ n.音乐剧 adj.音乐的40.dinosaur n.____________________41.____________ vt.& vi.拥抱；抱紧42.____________ vt.追求；致力于43.____________ n.责任；义务；职责；值班44.____________ 值班；值勤45.____________ vi.犹豫；迟疑；顾虑46.sequence vt.____________________ n.____________________47.eventually adv.____________________48.tailor n.____________________ vt.____________________49.clerk n.____________________50.____________ n.举止；行为方式；方法；[pl.] 礼貌；礼仪51.____________ 以一种……的方式；带着一副……的样子52.____________ adv.顺楼梯而下；在楼下；往楼下53.____________ n.楼梯；梯级54.aside adv.____________________55.____________ n.& vi.皱眉56.in that case ____________________57.____________ n.可选择的事物；选择；选择权58.broad adj.____________________59.indeed adv.____________________60.____________ adj.典型的；正常的；一般的；精神正常的 n.常态；通常标准；一般水平61.____________ adj.愿意；乐意62.____________ 愿意或乐意做某事63.element n.____________________64.plot n.____________________65.ambassador n.____________________66.upper-class adj.____________________67.upper adj.____________________68.the upper class ____________________69.____________ vt.维持；保持；维修；保养70.____________ n.准许；许可；批准；许可证71.____________ vt.& vi.允许；准许；使有可能72.____________ n.谚语；格言；警句73.external adj.____________________附：参考答案【Unit 1】ntern n.灯笼；提灯2.carnival n.狂欢节；嘉年华3.costume n.（某地或某历史时期的）服装；戏装4.dress (sb) up 穿上盛装；装扮5.march vi.& n.行进；前进；示威游行6.congratulation n.祝贺；恭喜7.congratulate vt.向（某人）道贺；（因某事）为自己感到自豪8.riddle n.谜语；神秘事件9.ceremony n.典礼；仪式10.samba n.桑巴舞；桑巴舞曲11.make-up n.化妆品；性格；构成方式12.after all 毕竟；别忘了13.range n.一系列；范围、界限 vi.包括；（在一定范围内）变化14.range from ...to ... 包括从……到……之间15.origin n.起源；起因；出身16.religion n.宗教；宗教信仰17.religious adj.宗教的；笃信宗教的18.figure n.人物；数字；身材 vt.认为；认定19.charm n.魅力；迷人的特征；咒语20.joy n.高兴；喜悦21.joyful adj.高兴的；快乐的22.gratitude n.感激之情；感谢23.harvest n.收获季节；收获；收成 vi.& vt.收割（庄稼）；捕猎（动物、鱼）24.agricultural adj.农业（劳动/生产）25.agriculture n.农业；农艺26.crop n.庄稼；作物；一季的收成27.gather vi.聚集；集合 vt.聚集；搜集；收割28.grateful adj.感激的；表示感谢的29.feature vt.以……为特色 n.特色；特征；特点30.decorate vt.装饰；装潢31.church n.（基督教的）教堂；礼拜堂32.significant adj.有重大意义的；显著的33.fade vi.& vt.逐渐消失；（使）褪色；（身体）变得虚弱34.fade away 逐渐消失；（身体）变得虚弱35.typical adj.典型的；有代表性的；平常的36.firecracker n.鞭炮；爆竹37.evil adj.邪恶的；有害的；罪恶的 n.邪恶；罪恶；恶行38.in spite of 不管；尽管mercial adj.商业（化）的；以获利为目的的mercialise (NAmE also -ize) vt.使商业化；利用……牟利mercialisation (NAmE also -ization) n.商业化42.take advantage of 利用；欺骗；占……的便宜43.medium n.(pl.media) 媒介；手段；方法 adj.中等的；中号的44.the media 大众传播媒介45.reflect vt.显示；反映；反射46.belief n.信仰；信心；信任47.faith n.宗教信仰；信任；相信48.occasion n.特别的事情（或仪式、庆典）；（适当的）机会49.have sth in common （兴趣、想法等方面）相同；有相同的特征50.atmosphere n.气氛；氛围；（地球的）大气（层）51.lunar adj.阴历的；月球的；月亮的52.eve n.前夕；前一天53.envelope n.信封；塑料封套54.Christmas carol 圣诞颂歌55.merry adj.愉快的；高兴的56.Merry Christmas! 圣诞快乐！57.pumpkin n.南瓜58.pudding n.布丁；（餐末的）甜食59.mashed potatoes 土豆泥60.roast adj.烤的；焙的 vi.& vt.烘烤；焙61.turkey n.火鸡；火鸡肉62.roast turkey 烤火鸡肉63.pleased adj.高兴的；满意的64.firework n.烟火；烟花；[pl.] 烟花表演65.frank adj.坦率的；直率的66.to be frank 坦白说；坦率的说67.go off 爆炸；走火；离开68.except for 除……之外69.inner adj.内部的；里面的；内心的70.autonomous adj.自治的；有自治权的71.region n.地区；区域；地带72.represent vt.象征；代表；相当于73.wrestling n.摔跤运动74.wrestle vi.& vt.摔跤；奋力对付75.wrestler n.摔跤运动员76.archery n.射箭术；射箭运动77.set off 出发；动身；启程78.fancy adj.花哨的；精致的；昂贵的 vt.想要；倾慕；自认为是79.robe n.袍服；礼袍80.eagle n.雕81.grace n.优美；优雅；高雅82.absolutely adv.绝对地；完全地83.moment n.片刻；瞬间84.tent n.帐篷85.pot n.罐；壶；锅86.brief adj.简洁的；简单的；短暂的87.branch n.树枝；分支；支流88.wedding n.婚礼；结婚庆典89.clap vt.鼓掌；拍手；击掌 n.鼓掌；拍手；掌声90.respect n.& vt.尊敬；尊重91.horrible adj.令人震惊的；恐怖的；极坏的【Unit 2】1.moral adj.道德的；道义上的 n.品行；道德；寓意2.virtue n.高尚的道德；美德；优秀品质3.dilemma n.进退两难的境地；困境4.moral dilemma 道德困境5.faint vi.昏倒；晕厥 adj.不清楚的；微弱的6.illustrate vt.（举例）说明；阐明；给（书或文章）加插图7.precious adj.珍稀的；宝贵的8.entrust vt.委托；交付9.carry sb through sth 帮助某人渡过难关10.marriage n.结婚；婚姻11.majority n.大部分；大多数plain vi.& vt.抱怨；发牢骚13.tuition n.（小组）教学；讲课14.fee n.专业服务费；报酬15.tuition fees 学费16.respond vt.回答；回复 vi.做出反应；回应17.response n.反应；回答；回复18.union n.协会；联合会；工会19.scholarship n.奖学金20.hire vt.聘任；雇用；租用 n.租借；租用21.physician n.医师；（尤指）内科医生22.resident physician 住院医师23.colleague n.同事；同僚24.reject vt.拒绝接受；不录用25.rejection n.拒绝接受；否决26.appoint vt.任命；委派27.clinic n.诊所；门诊部28.faraway adj.遥远的29.elect vt.选举；推选30.election n.选举；推选；当选31.decade n.十年；十年期32.elsewhere adv.在别处；去别处33.tend vt.照顾；照料 vi.倾向；趋于34.tend to do sth 易于做某事；往往会发生某事35.publish vt.发表（作品）；出版36.staff n.员工；全体职员37.retire vi.& vt.退休；退职；退出38.saving n.节省物；节省；节约；[pl.] 储蓄金；存款39.kindergarten n.学前班；幼儿园40.principle n.道德原则；法则；原则41.passive adj.被动的；顺从的42.scared adj.害怕的；对……感到惊慌或恐惧的43.scare vt.惊吓；使害怕 vi.受惊吓44.sharp adj.（增长、下跌等）急剧的；锋利的；明显的45.insurance n.保险；保险业46.energetic adj.精力充沛的；充满活力的47.replace vt.接替；取代；更换48.accident n.事故；车祸；失事49.operation n.手术；企业；经营50.whisper vi.& vt.悄声说；耳语；低语 n.耳语（声）；低语（声）；传言；谣传51.midnight n.子夜；午夜52.import n.进口；进口商品 vt.进口；输入；引进53.export n.出口；出口商品 vt.出口；输出；传播54.pole n.（行星的）极；地极p n.（坐着时的）大腿部；（跑道等的）一圈56.bite vt.& vi.(bit, bitten) 咬；叮；蜇 n.咬；（咬下的）一口；咬伤57.lip n.嘴唇58.assist vt.帮助；援助59.first aid 急救60.pass away 去世61.chairman n.主席；主持人；董事长62.memory n.记忆力；回忆63.in memory of 作为对……的纪念64.chain n.一连串（人或事）；链子；链条65.café n.咖啡馆；小餐馆66.waitress n.（餐馆的）女服务员；女侍者67.pregnant adj.怀孕的；妊娠的68.disguise vt.装扮；假扮；掩盖 n.伪装；化装用具69.maple n.枫树；槭树70.cart n.手推车；运货马车71.spill vt.& vi.(spilt/spilled, spilt/spilled) （使）洒出；（使）溢出72.trip over 被……绊倒73.limp vi.跛行；一瘸一拐地走74.tear n.眼泪；泪水75.in tears 流着泪；含着泪76.despair n.绝望 vi.绝望；感到无望77.in despair 处于绝望中78.harm n.& vt.伤害；损害79.might n.力量；威力80.a great deal (of) 大量81.fable n.寓言；寓言故事82.court n.（网球等的）球场；法院；法庭83.flexible adj.灵活的；可变通的84.income n.收入；收益85.per prep.每；每一86.therefore adv.因此；所以87.tension n.紧张关系；紧张；焦虑【Unit 3】1.diverse adj.不同的；多种多样的2.diversity n.差异（性）；不同（点）；多样性3.fortune n.机会；运气4.fortune cookie 幸运曲奇5.gumbo n.秋葵汤（用秋葵荚做的浓鸡汤或海鲜汤）6.nachos n.[pl.] 墨西哥玉米片7.chip n.（英）炸土豆条；（美）炸薯片；芯片；碎片8.cheese n.干酪；奶酪9.spicy adj.加有香料的；辛辣的10.ethnic adj.具有民族特色的；异国风味的；民族的；种族的11.admit vi.& vt.承认 vt.准许进入（或加入）12.definitely adv.肯定；确实13.occur vi.发生；出现14.downtown adv.在市中心；往市中心15.mission n.传教（区）；重要任务；使命16.district n.地区；区域17.graffiti n.[pl.] 涂鸦；胡写乱画ic n.连环画杂志；漫画杂志；喜剧演员 adj.滑稽的；使人发笑的19.afterwards (NAmE usually afterward) adv.以后；后来20.head to （朝……）前进；（向……）去21.historical adj.（有关）历史的22.seek vt.& vi.(sought, sought) 寻找；寻求；争取；（向人）请求23.seek one’s fortune 寻找成功致富之路；闯世界24.earn vt.& vi.挣得；赚得；赢得；博得25.earn a living 谋生26.immigrant n.（外来）移民；外侨27.select vt.选择；挑选；选拔28.china n.瓷；瓷器29.jazz n.爵士乐30.bar n.酒吧；小吃店；小馆子31.diagram n.简图；图解；图表；示意图32.journal n.日志；日记；报纸；刊物33.bring about 导致；引起34.claim vt.& n.夺取（生命）；宣称；断言35.series n.一系列；连续；接连36.series of 一系列或一连串（事件）37.apart from (especially NAmE aside from) 除了……外（还）；此外38.minority n.少数民族；少数派；少数人39.escape vi.& vt.逃走；逃脱；避开 n.逃跑；逃脱；解脱40.Atlantic adj.大西洋的41.financial adj.财政的；财务的；金融的42.poetry n.诗集；诗歌；诗作43.jeans n.牛仔裤44.boot n.靴子45.mushroom n.蘑菇；蕈46.poisonous adj.引起中毒的；有毒的；分泌毒素的47.poison n.毒物；毒药；毒素 vt.毒死；毒害48.fold vt.包；裹；折叠 vt.& vi.（可）折小；（可）叠平49.super adv.特别；格外 adj.顶好的；超级的50.collection n.作品集；收集物；收藏品51.accessory n.配饰；附件；配件52.souvenir n.纪念物；纪念品53.percentage n.百分率；百分比54.climate n.气候d adj.温和的；和善的；轻微的56.settle vt.& vi.定居；结束（争论）；解决（纠纷）57.construction n.建筑；建造；建造物；（句子、短语等的）结构58.material n.材料；布料；素材 adj.物质的；实际的59.to name but a few 仅举几例60.tai chi (also t’ai chi) n.太极拳61.clothing n.衣服；服装62.herbal adj.药草的；香草的63.suit vt.适合；满足……需要；相配；合身 n.西服；套装64.(at) first hand 第一手；亲自65.item n.项目；一件商品（或物品）；一条（新闻）66.contain vt.包含；含有；容纳67.neat adj.极好的；整洁的；整齐的【Unit 4】1.astronaut n.宇航员；太空人2.procedure n.程序；步骤；手续3.mental adj.精神的；思想的4.cm abbr.(centimetre or centimeter) 厘米5.intelligent adj.有智慧的；聪明的；有智力的6.rocket n.火箭；火箭弹7.gravity n.重力；引力8.frontier n.边境；国界；边远地区9.vehicle n.交通工具；车辆10.universe n.宇宙；天地万物11.determined adj.有决心的；意志坚定的12.determine vt.查明；确定；决定13.satellite n.人造卫星；卫星unch vt.& n.发射；发起；上市15.orbit n.（环绕地球、太阳等运行的）轨道；势力范围vt.& vi.沿轨道运行；环绕……运行16.giant adj.巨大的；伟大的 n.巨人；巨兽；伟人17.leap n.跳跃；剧增；剧变 (leapt, leapt or leaped, leaped) vi.& vt.跳过；跃过18.mankind n.人类19.agency n.（政府的）专门机构；服务机构；代理处20.transmit vt.& vi.传输；发送21.data n.[pl.] 资料；数据22.disappointed adj.失望的；沮丧的23.desire n.渴望；欲望 vt.渴望；期望24.carry on 继续做，坚持干25.ongoing adj.持续存在的；仍在进行的；不断发展的26.on board 在宇宙飞船上；在船上；在飞机上27.independently adv.独立地；自立地28.independent adj.独立的；自立的29.spacecraft n.航天器；宇宙飞船30.spacewalk n.太空行走；太空行走的时间31.jade n.玉；翡翠；玉器32.dock vi.& vt.（两架航天器）对接；（使）……进港 n.码头；船坞33.signal vt.& vi.标志着；标明；发信号 n.信号；标志34.in the hope of doing sth 抱着……的希望35.so as to (do sth) 为了；以便36.recycle vt.回收利用；再利用37.muscle n.肌肉；实力；影响力ck n.缺乏；短缺 vt.没有；缺乏39.float vi.浮动；漂流；漂浮 vt.使浮动；使漂流40.otherwise adv.否则；要不然41.beyond prep.在更远处；超出42.solar adj.太阳的；太阳能的43.solar system 太阳系；类太阳系44.current adj.当前的；现在的 n.水流；电流；思潮45.figure out 弄懂；弄清楚；弄明白46.sufficient adj.足够的；充足的47.soap n.肥皂48.towel n.毛巾；抹布49.microwave n.(also microwave oven) 微波炉50.tissue n.纸巾；（人、动植物细胞的）组织51.facility n.设施；设备52.keen adj.热衷的；渴望的53.globe n.地球；世界；地球仪54.argue vt.& vi.论证；争辩；争论55.argument n.争论；争吵；论点56.fatal adj.致命的；灾难性的57.shallow adj.肤浅的；浅的58.result in 导致；造成59.pattern n.模式；图案；模范60.analysis n.(pl.analyses) （对事物的）分析；分析结果61.as a result 所以；结果（是）62.high-end adj.高端的63.monitor n.监视器；监测仪 vt.监视；监测；监控64.regularly adv.经常；定期地65.regular adj.定期的；经常的；正常的66.foam n.泡沫橡胶；泡沫67.pillow n.枕头68.smartphone n.智能手机69.resource n.资源；财力；物力70.limited adj.有限的71.provide for sb 提供生活所需72.closing adj.结尾的；结束的 n.停业；关闭；倒闭73.in closing 最后74.mystery n.神秘事物；谜75.run out 用完；耗尽76.attach vt.系；绑；贴77.oxygen n.氧；氧气【Unit 5】1.basis n.基础；根据；基点2.on the basis of 在某事的基础上；根据某事3.loan n.贷款；借款4.take out a loan 取得贷款5.plastic n.塑料 adj.塑料制的；塑料的6.apologise (also apologize) vi.道歉；谢罪7.ignore vt.忽视；对……不予理会8.in return 作为回报；作为回应9.judge vt.& vi.评价；评判；判断 n.法官；审判员；裁判员10.scene n.（戏剧或歌剧的）场；现场；场面11.narrator n.（书、戏剧或电影中的）叙述者；讲述者；（电视节目中的）幕后解说员12.narration n.叙述；讲述；解说13.bet n.打赌；赌注 (bet, bet) vi.& vt.下赌注；用……打赌 vt.敢说14.make a bet 打个赌15.servant n.仆人；用人16.as a matter of fact 事实上；其实；说真的17.by accident 偶然地；意外地18.sail vi.& vt.（船）航行；（人）乘船航行19.spot vt.看见；注意到；发现 n.地点；处所；斑点；污迹20.consulate n.领事馆21.dare vi.& modal v.胆敢；敢于22.sort n.种类；类别23.mining n.采矿；采矿业24.patience n.耐心；忍耐力；毅力25.to be honest 说实话；坦率地说26.ought to 应该；应当27.be about to do sth 即将或正要（做某事）28.indicate vt.& vi.表明；显示 vt.象征；暗示29.beneath adv.& prep.在（或往）……下面；在……的表面之下30.postpone vt.延迟；延期；延缓31.odd adj.奇怪的；怪异的；反常的32.obligation n.义务；职责；责任33.intention n.打算；计划；意图；目的34.nowhere adv.无处；哪里都不35.in case 以防；以防万一36.extent n.程度；限度；大小；范围37.to ...extent 到……程度；在……程度上38.opera n.歌剧39.musical n.音乐剧 adj.音乐的40.dinosaur n.恐龙41.hug vt.& vi.拥抱；抱紧42.pursue vt.追求；致力于43.duty n.责任；义务；职责；值班44.on duty 值班；值勤45.hesitate vi.犹豫；迟疑；顾虑46.sequence vt.按顺序排列 n.顺序；一系列47.eventually adv.最后；终于48.tailor n.（男装）裁缝 vt.专门制作；定做49.clerk n.职员；文书；店员50.manner n.举止；行为方式；方法；[pl.] 礼貌；礼仪51.in a ...manner 以一种……的方式；带着一副……的样子52.downstairs adv.顺楼梯而下；在楼下；往楼下53.stair n.楼梯；梯级54.aside adv.到旁边；在旁边；留；存55.frown n.& vi.皱眉56.in that case 既然那样；假使那样的话57.option n.可选择的事物；选择；选择权58.broad adj.宽阔的；广阔的；广泛的59.indeed adv.其实；实际上；当然；确实60.normal adj.典型的；正常的；一般的；精神正常的 n.常态；通常标准；一般水平61.willing adj.愿意；乐意62.be willing to do sth 愿意或乐意做某事63.element n.要素；基本部分64.plot n.故事情节；布局；阴谋65.ambassador n.大使；使节；代表66.upper-class adj.上流社会的；上等阶层的67.upper adj.上面的；上层的；靠上部的68.the upper class 上流社会；上等阶层69.maintain vt.维持；保持；维修；保养70.permission n.准许；许可；批准；许可证71.permit vt.& vi.允许；准许；使有可能72.saying n.谚语；格言；警句73.external adj.外部的；外面的；外来的。

2020牛津译林版高一英语必修三unit 1同步练习(含答案)

牛津译林版2020版必修三Unit1基础知识同步练习Reading一、根据句意并结合汉语或首字母提示填写单词1.There are （百万）of people dying of heart diseases.2.The snake usually reaches a (长度) of 100 cm.3.Apples come in a great many (品种，种类).4.The boat sank (在…下面) the waves.5.The sky is full of dark (团，块，堆)of clouds.6.The mountain gorilla is on the verge of (灭绝).7.He reamains a (出色的) figure in rock and roll.8.The product is sold both at home and (在海外，向国外).9.All dogs are capable of doing h to human beings.10.Increased production will, in t , lead to increased profits .11.Her speech had a profound i on everyone.12.We need more people to b life into this programme.13.Lisa was sick this morning. T , she was late for school.14.The flight was cancelled d to bad weather.15.Sugar and starch are b down in the stomach.16.All the pressure b up and he was off work for weeks with stress.二、用所给词的适当形式填空1.Fruit juices can be (harm) to children’s teeth.2.His only chance of (survive) was a heart transplant.3.Police are investigating the (disappear) of key files on the killers.4.France is the world’s second biggest exporter of (agriculture) products.5.There are (variety) kinds of food in the store.6.The Garden’s menu is based on Hawaiian (region) cuisine.7.He died six weeks later of a (mass) heart attack.8.Father never talked about what he did for a (live).9.There is a need for a greater (diverse) and choice in education.10.She (towering) over other dancers of her generation.三、单项选择( ) 1. The forest was with different animals and considered to be home to them.A.living;aB. living;/C. alive;aD. alive;/( ) 2. It was a crisis she was totally unprepared.A.whichB. for whichC. on whichD. that( ) 3. I am willing to help you, I do not have much time available.A.SinceB. For thatC. WhileD. When( ) 4. Police used tear gas to a demonstration.A.break upB. break downC. break outD. break in( ) 5. Theory is based on practice and serves practice.A.in returnB. in exchangeC. in turnD. in fact答案一 lons 2.length 3.varieties 4.beneath 5.masses 6.extinction 7.towering 8.overseas 9.harm10.turn 11.impact 12.breathe 13.Thus 14.due 15.broken 16.built二 1.harmful 2.survival 3.disappearance 4.agricultural 5.various 6.regional 7.massive 8.living9.diversity 10.twoers/towered三1-5 DBCACUnit1 Extended Reading同步练习一、根据句意并结合汉语或首字母提示填写单词17.Unemployment was the （主要的）cause of poverty.18.We are in the (过程) of selling our house.19.The announcement raised a storm of (抗议).20.There were confrontations between local (居民) and the police.21.We have tried to pursue a (政策)of neutrality.22.The (委员会) has decided to close the restaurant.23.The energy secretary will present the (策划，部署) tomorrow.24.The bank has many (分部) all over the country.25.He presented two solutions. The f seems much better than the latter.26.Maternity services were to be reduced as a c of falling birth rates .27.The agency is voluntary and not run for p.28.Scientists have identified thousands of genes that can give r to diseases in humans.29.I began to suspect they were trying to get r of me.30.Solar power may provide a more e solution.31.As the old saying goes, “ One man’s meat is another man’s p.”32.Humour is a more effective d than violence.二、用所给词的适当形式填空11.A cheap bed can be a false (ecomomic), so spend as much as you can afford.12.T here are hundreds of (poison) spiders and snakes.13.T here is a (poor) of colour in her work.14.T he rubbish is then carted away for (recycle).15.T he land was flat, giving no scope for (defend).16.T hey are senior (office) in the State Department.17.T his decision could have serious (consequent) for the industry.18.W e had walked (far) than I had realized.19.I’m not (entire) happy about the proposal.20.Be careful that those kinds of food are (chemical) treated.21.I t was said that America sent cotton to England for (process).22.T he teacher had told us that the sun (rise) in the east.23.I t is certain that there will be more (policy) on environmental protection.24.T housands of (protest) marched through the city and let out their anger all the way.25.W e have not yet been told (official) about the closure.答案一 1.chief 2.process 3.protest 4.residents 5.policy mittee 7.strategy 8.branches 9.former10.consequence 11.profit 12.rise 13.rid 14.economic 15.poison 16.defence二 1.economy 2.poisonous 3.poverty 4.recycling 5. defence 6.officials 7. consequences8.farther/further 9.entirely 10.chemically 11.processing 12.rises 13.policies 14.protesters15.officially牛津译林版2020 必修三Unit 1 语法填空练习一：课文语法填空The Amazon rainforest, the largest rainforest in the world, crosses into eight countries, including Brazil and Peru, and one overseas region of France, all on the South American continent. It covers 1. area of around 6 million square kilometres. It is named after the Amazon River, 2. is close to 6, 400 kilometres in length，3. ( support)many different ecosystems, which givethis area the richest biodiversity on the Earth, one tenth known species in the world living in it.There are 4. (variety) of plants in the Amazon rainforest. Of the 390, 000 plant species known to us, over 40, 000 can be found there. The forest's different levels support an 5. ( believe) variety of wildlife. Each level of the forest forms its own little world, home to different kinds of living things.There are more than 1, 300 species of birds and over 400 species of mammals living there. Among them 6. (be) the jaguar, which can survive here.The Amazon rainforest is not only home to numerous species of animals and plants but also known as the "lungs of the planet", because it breathes life 7. the planet by fixing carbon and producing over 20 per cent of all the Earth's oxygen. But over the past 50 years, 17 per cent of the rainforest 8. ( disappear) due to human activities. And some species are also in danger of9. (extinct). 10 . is time for us to do something to protect it.二：课文语法填空It is said 1. in the last 500 years, over 300 species of animals have gone extinct. Maybe a question springs 2. your mind: what is responsible for it? Recently environmental scientists have done a piece of research3.(show) that in fact, humans have4. greatest impact on animal populations.In order to get delicious food from animals, some people hunt and fish. Even some people hunt animals for fashion or for fun, 5. has directly influenced the world's' animal numbers.6. the human population increasing, we take up more land to build cities, which destroys animal habitats and leaves many animals with nowhere7. (live )，or no food to eat. Due to pollution 8. ( cause) by humanactivities, some animals' population 9. ( drop) greatly. As the human population continues to grow, 10. does the effect we have on animals.三：课文语法填空The TV host invites three guests (James Smith，Vincent Brown, and Julie Archer）to News that Matters to discuss the question 1. we should choose the economy or the environmer. The three have different opinions as follows.James Smith, a local resident, protests 2. heavy industry. In his hometown the air used to be fresh, the grass green, and the water clear, 3.things became entirely different after heavy industry factories 4 . (move ) in. The river is dirty and smelly. The sky isn't blue. He has even got a cough that he can't get rid of. For health and safety reasons alone, he thinks heavy industry has to go.However, Vincent Brown, a senior manager, doesn't agree with Smith's opinion. In5. (defend) of factories, he says they are responsible businessmen and 6.they have taken a lot of measures 7. (reduce) pollution in the production process 8. the fact that production costs are raised. Besides, they have created many jobs for local residents and helped the city's' economy grow.Julie Archer, an environmental protection expert, says that there are indeed conflicts between environmental protection and economic growth. However, if people try to work hand in hand with factories and the government, a balance between the environment and development can 9. (achieve ). Everyone can help by following the golden rule:reduce, reuse and recycle. The fortunes of our environment and our economy are inseparable. 10. is our duty to protect our environment while aiming for economic development.五：语法填空(2020江苏海安高级中学高二上期中)A lot of people feel overwhelmed when trying to make changes that help the planet. Conservation psychologist Janet Swim from the Pennsylvania State University says people often think their actions won't have enough of an impact on matters. "It's like, 'What can I do? It's just me.' " 1. it does matter a lot. "It's just like voting, 2 . psychologist says. "I vote. I'm only one person. But that is an important step 3. (take). We work together as a collective to do things." . And there's the multiplier effect."Small behavior matters particularly, especially when 4. ( accumulate), ” Swim says.Household behavior 5.( actual ) can make a substantial difference in 6 . (reduce) greenhouse gas emissions, according to researchers from Michigan State University and Vanderbilt University. Most of that potential comes from adopting energy-efficient behavior. Their research lists the most practical 17 steps 7. each American can take, including carpooling, weatherizing houses and driving fuel- efficient 8. ( vehicle ). If every American 9 . (take) these steps, according to these researchers, the total U.S. household emissions will be cut by 20% over ten years-an amount equal 10. the entire emission output of France.六：语法填空Environment-friendly ideas have been created to supply people with helpful （tip) onhow they can help the environment 2. well as save money. I honestly believe that everyone wants to help the environment.With electricity bills, water bills and all other expenses 3. ( continue) to rise, life is very hard for the average worker. No matter what your 4.( finance) position is, there is always something everyone can do 5 . (help) save our environment. We are not the only ones that live on this 6. (amaze) planet. We also share it 7.a wide range of strange and wonderful animals. It would be a great tragedy if they 8. (be) not around for our future generations to enjoy. Every little bit helps, so please do all 9. you can to protect our environment and the environment of these surprising animals.I hope these environment--friendy ideas can help everyone to do 10. (they) bit for the environment and help make this world a better place.答案：一：1.an 2.which 3.supporting 4.varieties 5.unbelievable6.is7. into8. has disappeared9. extinction 10. It二：1.that 2.to 3. showing 4.the 5. which 6. With 7. to live7.caused 9. has dropped 10. so三：1.whether 2. against 3.but 4. moved 5. defence 6. that 7. to reduce8.despite 9. be achieved 10. It四：1.But 2.the 3.to take 4. accumulating 5. actually 6. reducing 7. that9.vehicles 9. takes 10. to五：1. tips 2.as 3.continuing 4.financial 5. to help 6. amazing 7. with8.were 9. that 10. their语法专练1.Tom wanted to play football with his friends in the street, but his father told him_____.A．not to B．not to do C．not do it D．do not to2.—Do you think Jack is going to watch a football match this weekend?—_____. I believe soA．I believe not B．I believe not so C．I don’t believe it D．I don't believe3.—What do you think made the girl so glad?—_____a beautiful necklace.A．As she received B．Receiving C．Received D．Because of receiving4. Father advised me not to say anything until _____ at the meeting.A．asking B．to ask C．asked D．ask5.—Have you watered the flowers?—No, but_____.A．I am B．I’m going C．I’m just going to D．I will go6. —He hasn’t gone to the office up to now.—Well, he_____.A．should B．ought to C．ought to go D．ought to have7.—The war is very likely to break out in the near future.—I _____, if the situation goes as it is.A．hope so B．hope not C．am afraid not D．am afraid so8.—You ought to have given them some advice.—_____, but who cared what I said?A．So ought you B．So I ought C．So I did D．So did you9. The man we followed suddenly stopped and looked as if _____.whether he was going in the right direction.A．seeing B．having seen C．to see D．to have seen10. _____.he come, the problem would be settled.A．Would B．Should C．Shall D．If11.—Can I see you at 3:00 pm next Monday?—I_____. I will have flown to New York long before then.A．am afraid not B．am afraid so C．am afraid to D．am afraid not to12. —Is that a book on farming? If so, I want to borrow_____.—Yes, it is.A．this B．it C．one D．the one13. _____, I will help you with your work.A．If am possible B．If it possible C．If possible D．Possible14.—How are you getting on with your work?—Oh, I’m sorry. Things aren’t going so well as_____.A．plans B．planning C．planned D．to plan15.—Are you a volunteer now?—No, but I _____. I worked for the City Sports Meeting last year.A．used to B．used to be C．used to do D．was used toB．答案:1．A 2．A3．B 4．C 5．C6．D 7．D8．C9．C 10．B 11．A12．B13．C14．C15．B。

高一英语必修3Unit1单元测试题附答案

高一英语必修3Unit1单元测试题附答案高一英语必修 3 Unit1 单元测试题出题人：高阳光满分： 100 分考试时间： 60 分钟第一题：单项选择（每题 1 分，共 15 分）1. The man _____ a boat, but he failed to find suitable materials.A. meant to buildB. meant buildingC. had meant to buildD. had meant building2. The discovery of new evidence led to _____.A. the thief having caughtB. catching the thiefC. the thief being caughtD. the thief to have been caught3. Such noble deeds of the doctors and nurses can ’ t be only _____ with money.A. rewardedB. awardedC. prizedD. valued4. All the citizens, young and old, walked and sang, beautifully _____ new clothes of al kinds.A. were dressed inB. woreC. having onD. dressed in5. Our new teacher ’ s English is difficult _____.A. to followB. to follow itC. for followingD. to be followed6. We don ’ t have to _____ an invitation just because it ’ s for Friday night (date night).A. turn upB. turn offC. turn outD. turn down7.─ Itwas careless of you to have leftthe house without turning off the gas.─ My god! _____________.A. So were youB. So I didC. So did ID. So was I8. He knows much about the film The Lord of the Ring. He must have seen it, _____?A. mustn’ t heB. doesn’ t heC. hasn’ t heD. haven’ t he9.─ CanI pay the bill by check?─ Sorry,sir. But it is the management rules of our hotel that payment _____ be made in cash.A. shallB. needC. willD. can10. The room is in a terrible mess; it _____ cleaned.A. can’ t have beenB. couldn’ t beC. may not have beenD. wouldn’ t have been11． As the storm drew nearer, black clouds were________over the sky.A ．smoothing B． disappearingC． gathering D ． picking12. _____in a specially designed skirt, the girl tried to make herself_____at the party.A ．Dressed; noticed B． Dressing; noticedC． Dressed; noticing D ．Dressing; being noticing13． I'm sorry，but I didn't mean to have kept you waiting you liketo________me?A ．forgive B． satisfy C．apologize D ．gain14． The child was told to________ for being rude to his uncle.A ．excuseB ．apologize C． pardon D． forgiveA ．couldn't B． wouldn't C needn't D ．mustn't第二题：完形填空（每题 1.5 分，共 30 分）Once there was a princess who had a beautiful diamond necklace. But later it was stolen. The princess then offered a ___16__of $50,000 for anyone who found it.One day a clerk was walking home along a river, which was ___17__, polluted. As he was walking, he saw something ____18__in the river and there he saw the diamond necklace. He decided to catch it to get the money. He put his hand in the ____19__ river but missed it. Hetried again, this time he ____20__ in the river and put his whole ___21___ in to catch the necklace. But___22__, he still missed it! He came out and started walking away, feeling___23__Then again he saw the necklace, right there. This time he was ___24__ to get it. He plunged( 纵身跳入 ) into the river, which was a disgusting thing as the river was polluted, and searched everywhere. But he ___25__ again. This time he was really___26__.Just then a saint（贤人）saw him and asked him What was the___27__. Not wanting to share the ___28__with him, he refused to tell the saint anything.___29__the saint could see this man was ___30__, so he again asked the clerk to tell him the problem and___31__ not to tell anyone about it. The clerk ___32__ his courage and told the saint about the necklace and how he tried to catch it, but. ___33__ failing. The saint then told him that perhaps he should try looking __34__, toward the branches of the tree on the bank of the river. The clerk did so andtrue enough the necklace was there .He had been trying to catch a mere reflection ( 倒影）of- the ___35__ necklace all the time.16. A. reward B. chance C. present D. salary17. A. nearly B. often C. heavily D. exactly18. A. moving B. blowing C. floating D. shining19. A. distant B. dirty C. deep D. clear20. A. walked B. swam C. ran D. jumped21. A. hand B. arm C. feet D. leg22. A. nervously B. strangely C. secretly D. immediately23. A. shocked B. worried C. embarrassed D. disappointed24. A. unable B. afraid C. content D. determined25. A. failed B. struggled C. lost D. tried26. A. delighted B. puzzled C. ashamed D. interested27 A. event B. matter C. accident D. results28 A. experiment B. opinion C. feeling D. secret29 A. Otherwise B. Therefore C .But D. Whether30 A. troubled B. sad C. excited D. amazed31 A. pretended B. chose C. wanted D. promised32 A. combined B. connected C. gathered D. found33 A. kept B. stopped C. regretted D. forgot35 A. first B. next C. real D. wrong第三题：阅读理解（每题 2 分，共 20 分）A篇Thailand has several unique holidays. One of them is King ’ s Birthday,which is a national holiday. On this day, each city is decorated with bright coloured lights,and in the evenings theThai walk around together looking at the decorations. Traditional dishes and family favourtiesare eaten, and meals always include steamed whole chicken with hot pepper dipping sauce and sliced roast pig’ s head.New Year ’ s Dayis also important in Thailand. Brown eggs are boiled and then cooked in soy sauce, sugar, fish sauce and five spices. These eggs represent good life in the coming year. The Thai will also eat special egg rolls, dipped in nam pla prig , a sweet and sour sauce. Decorations for the New Year include fruit like bananas, coconuts, pineapples and papayas.Songkran is a three-day water festiva that comes in April. For this holiday, people douseeach other and everything they have with water in thanks for rain and in the hope of good luck. April is the hottest month in Thailand, so this festival is refreshing and fun. The celebrationsalso include a big dinner, at which curries, usually yellow ones, and long noodles are eaten.These noodles symbolize long life.Loy Krathong is a November holiday that involves making bamboo boats and putting lighted candles into them. As these little boats float down the river, they are supposed to carry away sin and pay honour to the spitits of the water. After watching the boats, people eat a large meal that includes grilled chicken, fish, coconut and egg yolks. No matter what they are celebrating, Thai holidays always include family and good food.36.What would be the best title for this passage?A.Songkran and Loy Krathong in the coming Year.B.How the King Celebtates His BirthdayC.Special Acitivities on HolidaysD.Festivals in Thailand37. What can be seen on King ’ s Birthday?A. Roasted pig ’ s head and grilled chickenB. Long nodles served with dipping sauceC. Towns decorated with coloured lights.D. Dinner tables filled with traditional eggs.38. What do brown eggs stand for?A. Long life.B. A good life in the coming year.C. Bad deeds carried away.D. Decorated tables with kinds of fruit.39. People douse(泼水 ) each other with water during_______.A. SongkranB. Loy KrathongC. King ’ s BirthdayD. New Year ’ s Day40. When do people make small bamboo boats with lighted candles inside them?A. In AprilB. In November高一英语必修3Unit1单元测试题附答案C. On the King’ s birthday.D. After people enjoy a large meal.B篇The fiddler crab ( 蟹) is a living clock. It indicates(=shows) the time of day by the colour ofits skin, which is dark by day and pale by night. The crab’s changing colour follows a regulartwenty — four hour plan that exactly matches the daily rhythm (节奏) of the sun.Does the crab actually keep time, or does its skin simply answer to the sun’ s r colour according to the amount of light strikes it? To find out, biologists kept crabs in a darkroom for two months. Even without daylight, the crab’ s skin colour continued to change exac on time.This characteristic ( 特征 ) probably developed gradually in answer to the daily rising andsetting of the sun, to help protect the crab from sunlight and enemies. After millions of years ithas become completely regulated ( 受控制 ) inside the living body of the crab.The biologists noticed that once each day the colour of the fiddler crab is especially dark,and that each day this happens fifty minutes later than on the day before. From this theydiscovered that each crab follows not only the rhythm of the sun but also that of the tides (潮水).The crab’ s period of greatest darkening is exactly the time of low tide on the beach where itwas cought!41. The fiddler crab is like a clock because it changes colour ______.A in a regular 24—hour rhythm B. in answer to the sun’ s raysC. at low tideD. every fifty minutes42. The crab’ s changing colour ______.A. tells the crab what time it isB. protects the crab from the sunlight and enemiesC. keeps the crab warmD. is of no real use43. When the fiddler crabs were kept in the dark , they ______.A. did not change colourB. changed colour more quicklyC. changed colour more slowlyD. changed colour on the same timetable44. The crab’ s colour—changing ability was probably developed ______.A. in the process of evolution ( 进化 )B. over millions of yearsC. by the work of biologistsD. both A and B45. The best title for this selection would be ______.A. The Sun and the TidesB. Discoveries in BiologyC. A scientific StudyD. A Living Clock第四题：单词拼写（每题 1 分，共 10 分）46.She ’ s s_________ herself to try to lose weight.47.He particularly enjoyed playing t________ on the three men.48.Young people want ___________( 独立 ) from their parents.49.The new president had to face n_______ and international issues.50.On your ________( 抵达 ) at the hotel, please wait for further instruction.51.Look! He is an _________( 精力充足的 ) child.52. She was ________(授与 ) a medal for her bravery.53. They celebrated the festival only to satisfy their ________( 先人 ).54.Our country paid much attention to the _____________( 农业的 ) workers.55.Christmas Day is a ________( 宗教的 ) festival.第五题：单句改错（每题1分，共 5分）56.We are looking forward to go to Beijing one day.57.People love to get together to eat, drink and have a fun with each other.58.Great changes have been taken place in our city.59.Festivals and celebrations of all kinds has been held everywhere since ancient times.60.The pretty girl was married with a noble young man.第六题：书面表达（共20 分）假定你的朋友 Morris 想认识相关中国人过春节的状况，请你依据下边重点写一篇英语短文加以介绍。

高中英语新译林版必修三全册单词默写练习(分单元编排)(附参考答案)

高中英语必修三单词默写练习班级考号姓名总分【Unit 1】1.____________ n.& vt.伤害，损害2.soil n.____________________3.ecosystem n.____________________4.____________ adj.海外的，国外的 adv.在海外，向国外5.region n.____________________6.continent n.____________________7.____________ num.一百万；许多，大量8.length n.____________________9.biodiversity n.____________________10.species n.(pl.species) ____________________11.nut n.____________________12.brazil nut ____________________13.lily n.____________________14.water lily ____________________15.____________ n.不同种类；变化，多样性；变种，变体16.____________ n.野生动植物，野生生物17.beneath prep.____________________18.____________ n.大量；团，块，堆；一大群 adj.大批的，广泛的19.towering adj.____________________20.hardwood n.____________________21.____________ adj.活着的，活的；在使用的 n.生计，谋生；生活方式22.mammal n.____________________23.jaguar n.____________________24.____________ vi.生存，存活 vt.幸存，幸免于难25.frog n.____________________26.____________ 相应地，转而27.insect n.____________________28.microorganism n.____________________29.____________ 使分解（为），使变化（成）30.nutrient n.____________________31.breathe life into ____________________32.carbon n.____________________33.____________ n.氧，氧气34.thus adv.____________________35.____________ vi.不复存在，灭绝，消亡；消失；失踪36.____________ 由于，因为37.____________ n.农业，农学38.cattle n.____________________39.____________ n.影响，作用；撞击，冲撞 vi.& vt.有影响；冲击40.extinction n.____________________41.____________ vt.& n.损害，伤害，损坏，破坏42.____________ n.气候；倾向，风气43.build up ____________________44.____________ adj.全球的；全面的45.greenhouse n.____________________46.gas n.____________________47.drought n.____________________48.____________ 想出，想到49.____________ （公开）要求；需要50.____________ n.应用，运用；申请51.brochure n.____________________52.____________ n.组织，团体；组织工作；安排；条理53.____________ adv.绝对地；完全地；极其54.____________ n.地带，地区；腰带；传送带55.medal n.____________________56.____________ n.形象；图像；意象57.shark n.____________________58.spring to mind ____________________59.whale n.____________________60.deer n.(pl.deer) ____________________61.____________ vt.& vi.跟踪，追踪 n.足迹，踪迹；小道；轨道；跑道；路线62.____________ n.生活环境，栖息地63.nowhere adv.____________________64.dolphin n.____________________65.resident n.____________________66.chief n.____________________ adj.____________________mittee n.____________________68.entirely adv.____________________69.____________ n.雾霾，烟雾70.____________ 摆脱，丢弃，扔掉71.____________ vi.反对，抗议 vt.反对；坚持声称，申辩 n.抗议，反对72.____________ n.利润，收益；好处 vi.& vt.获益，得到好处73.defence (AmE defense) n.____________________74.____________ adj.各种不同的，各种各样的75.____________ n.过程，进程；步骤，流程 vt.加工，处理76.____________ adj.经济的，经济上的；可赚钱的77.policy n.____________________78.branch n.____________________79.strategy n.____________________80.____________ vt.回收利用，再利用81.____________ n.地铁；地下人行道82.former adj.____________________83.____________ n.官员，要员 adj.公务的；正式的，官方的84.____________ n.贫穷，贫困；贫乏85.poison vt.____________________ n.____________________86.____________ n.化学制品 adj.化学的；化学作用的87.____________ n.结果，后果；重要性88.give rise to ____________________89.____________ adj.更多的，更进一步的 adv.较远，更远；进一步 vt.促进，增进【Unit 2】1.county n.____________________2.____________ vt.伤害，使受伤；损害3.____________ n.灾难，灾害；彻底失败4.at large ____________________5.____________ n.反应，回应；抗拒；化学反应6.crash n.____________________ vi.& vt.____________________7.____________ vi.& vt.发信号，示意；标志 n.信号，暗号；标志；信号灯8.____________ vt.& vi.出去，离去，退场；退出 n.出口，通道；离开9.orderly adj.____________________10.____________ n.楼梯；梯级11.roll n.____________________ vi.& vt.____________________12.roll call ____________________13.confirm vt.____________________14.safe and sound ____________________15.____________ vt.拥抱，搂抱；抱紧16.procedure n.____________________17.tsunami n.____________________18.____________ adj.奇怪的，怪异的；偶尔的；不成对的19.bubble n.____________________20.____________ vi.发生，出现；存在于21.____________ 被想到，浮现在脑中22.keep one’s he ad ____________________23.relief n.____________________24.typhoon n.____________________25.destructive adj.____________________26.pole n.____________________27.____________ vt.了解，熟悉；通知28.hurricane n.____________________29.conference n.____________________30.____________ n.震惊，惊愕；剧烈震动 vt.使震惊31.____________ vt.& vi.惊吓，害怕 n.恐慌；惊吓32.____________ n.电，电力；权力；政权；控制力；能力；能量；力量33.____________ 用完，耗尽34.____________ n.补给，补给品；供应；供应量，储备 vt.供应，供给，提供35.____________ vt.捐赠，赠送；献（血）36.____________ n.慈善机构（或组织）；慈善，施舍；仁爱，宽容37.____________ n.全体职工；管理人员 vt.在……工作，任职于38.slide n.____________________ vi.& vt.____________________39.fund n.____________________40.____________ n.洪水，水灾；大量 vi.& vt.淹没，泛滥；大量涌入；充满41.____________ adv.在楼下，往楼下 n.楼下42.document n.____________________43.____________ n.（爱称）亲爱的；蜂蜜44.____________ adv.否则，不然；除此以外45.____________ adj.好奇的；奇特的46.Roman adj.____________________ n.____________________47.erupt vi.& vt.____________________48.unearth vt.____________________49.____________ n.目的地，终点50.bar n.____________________ vt.____________________51.import n.____________________ vt.____________________52.export n.____________________ vt.____________________53.port n.____________________54.cloud-capped adj.____________________55.ashy adj.____________________56.____________ n.黎明，破晓；开端，萌芽 vi.开始；开始清楚57.volcano n.____________________58.take the form of ____________________59.trunk n.____________________60.unbearable adj.____________________61.____________ 突然开始，爆发62.____________ adv.在（或向）较远处，在另一边 prep.在（或向）更远处；超出；晚于；无法；超出……之外63.____________ n.遥远，久远；距离；差异；疏远64.far and wide ____________________65.pattern n.____________________66.column n.____________________67.____________ n.& vt.救援，营救，抢救68.____________ adj.灵敏的；锋利的；急剧的；明显的；尖锐的；强烈的69.____________ vt.找出……的准确位置；把……安置在（或建造于）70.____________ vi.& vt.退休，退职【Unit 3】1.webcam n.____________________2.pot n.____________________3.emoji n.____________________ic n.____________________ adj.____________________5.take off ____________________6.frontier n.____________________7.billion num.____________________8.____________ adv.显然，明显地9.____________ n.机会，权利；入径，通道 vt.到达，进入，使用10.extent n.____________________11.to a certain extent ____________________12.at one’s fingertips ____________________13.click n.____________________ vi.& vt.____________________14.button n.____________________15.recipe n.____________________itary adj.____________________17.affair n.____________________18.bring up ____________________19.____________ n.大部分，大多数；多数票20.____________ n.商品，货品；私人财产merce n.____________________22.____________ vt.递送，传送；发表，宣布；交出23.site n.____________________24.boot n.____________________25.____________ n.安排；布置；约定；排列26.____________ n.现金；金钱，资金27.above all else ____________________28.____________ vt.建立（关系或联系）；设立；确立；使得到认可；查实，确定29.____________ n.软件30.____________ adj.立即的，立刻的；方便的 n.瞬间，片刻；某一时刻31.____________ n.议论，评论；批评，指责 vi.& vt.表达意见32.____________ adj.知道，意识到；察觉到，发觉；有……意识的33.surf vt.& vi.____________________34.guideline n.____________________35.____________ vt.删除；移走；开除36.file n.____________________37.belong vi.____________________38.____________ 属于，归……所有39.ballet n.____________________40.____________ 创建，建立41.____________ vt.要求，请求 n.要求，请求；要求的事42.____________ adj.技术的，技能的；专门技术的；专业的43.upload vt.____________________44.____________ n.下载45.____________ n.百分率，百分比；提成46.____________ n.娱乐活动；招待，娱乐47.mobile adj.____________________ n.____________________48.device n.____________________49.____________ n.对……入迷的人；瘾君子50.be glued to sth ____________________51.____________ n.无线网络52.battery n.____________________53.____________ vt.& vi.(____________, ____________; ____________, ____________) 停止，戒掉；离开54.shoot past ____________________55.knock sb off one’s feet ____________________56.scary adj.____________________57.somehow adv.____________________58.be lost in ____________________59.____________ n.日记；报纸，杂志60.reveal vt.____________________61.____________ vt.欣赏，赏识；感谢62.wide-ranging adj.____________________63.____________ n.歌剧；歌剧院64.____________ n.羽毛球运动65.cut back on ____________________【Unit 4】1.republic n.____________________2.malaria n.____________________3.deadly adj.____________________4.____________ n.生存，存活；残存物，幸存事物5.____________ n.省，省份6.____________ adj.广泛的；宽阔的，广阔的；概括的；开阔的7.____________ vt.& vi.想要，计划；意指8.extract n.____________________ vt.____________________9.____________ n.药草，香草；草本10.____________ 查阅，参考；提到，谈及11.____________ n.实验，试验；尝试，实践 vi.做试验，进行实验；尝试12.trial n.____________________ vi.& vt.____________________13.____________ adj.有限的14.____________ adj.家庭的，家用的，家务的 n.一家人，家庭15.container n.____________________16.____________ vt.延迟，延期17.sufficient adj.____________________18.data n.____________________19.speed up ____________________20.pay off ____________________21.____________ n.错误，差错22.____________ 反复试验23.____________ n.智慧，知识，学问；才智；明智24.____________ adj.有益的，有用的25.conduct vt.& vi.____________________26.illustrate vt.____________________27.penicillin n.____________________28.mould (AmE mold) n.____________________ vt.____________________29.bacteria n.(sing.bacterium) ____________________30.surround vt.____________________31.indicate vt.____________________32.____________ n.意外，偶然的事；事故，意外遭遇33.____________ 偶然，意外地34.____________ adj.有才智的，聪明的；有智力的35.____________ (AmE ____________) vt.较喜欢；偏袒；有助于 n.帮助，好事；赞同；偏袒36.____________ n.政治家，从政者；投机钻营者37.lightning n.____________________38.electricity n.____________________39.theory n.____________________40.thunderstorm n.____________________41.ribbon n.____________________42.metal n.____________________43.____________ vt.& vi.充电；收费；控告；谴责；使……承担责任；使充满 n.收费；控告；谴责；掌管44.electric adj.____________________45.bang n.____________________ vi.& vt.____________________46.with a bang ____________________47.standout adj.____________________ n.____________________48.atomic adj.____________________49.bomb n.____________________ vt.____________________50.____________ n.罪恶，罪行；害处，坏处 adj.恶毒的；有害的；恶魔的51.____________ vt.包含；牵涉，影响；（使）参加52.____________ adj.科学的，关于科学的；细致严谨的53.credit n.____________________ vt.____________________54.moral adj.____________________ n.____________________55.____________ vt.& vi.应用；申请；涂；有关56.negate vt.____________________57.intellectual adj.____________________ n.____________________58.mystery n.____________________59.____________ 使某人失望60.____________ n.无知61.as to ____________________62.____________ 想当然地认为，认为……是理所当然63.____________ n.自由64.authority n.____________________65.____________ vt.& vi.允许，准许，许可；使有可能 n.许可证66.____________ n.责任，负责；职责，义务67.declare vt.____________________68.____________ n.国籍；民族69.put forward ____________________70.evolution n.____________________71.____________ vt.出版，发行；发表；公布72.____________ n.结婚，婚姻；已婚状态附：参考答案【Unit 1】1.harm n.& vt.伤害，损害2.soil n.土壤；国土，领土，土地3.ecosystem n.生态系统4.overseas adj.海外的，国外的 adv.在海外，向国外5.region n.地区，区域；行政区6.continent n.大陆，陆地，洲lion num.一百万；许多，大量8.length n.长，长度；时间的长短；篇幅，（电影）片长9.biodiversity n.生物多样性10.species n.(pl.species) 种，物种11.nut n.坚果12.brazil nut 巴西坚果13.lily n.百合（花）14.water lily 睡莲15.variety n.不同种类；变化，多样性；变种，变体16.wildlife n.野生动植物，野生生物17.beneath prep.在……下面，在……下方；配不上18.mass n.大量；团，块，堆；一大群 adj.大批的，广泛的19.towering adj.高大的，高耸的；出色的20.hardwood n.阔叶树；硬材（阔叶树的木材）21.living adj.活着的，活的；在使用的 n.生计，谋生；生活方式22.mammal n.哺乳动物23.jaguar n.美洲豹，美洲虎24.survive vi.生存，存活 vt.幸存，幸免于难25.frog n.蛙，青蛙26.in turn 相应地，转而27.insect n.昆虫28.microorganism n.微生物29.break down 使分解（为），使变化（成）30.nutrient n.营养素，营养物31.breathe life into 给……带来起色，注入活力32.carbon n.碳33.oxygen n.氧，氧气34.thus adv.因此，从而；这样35.disappear vi.不复存在，灭绝，消亡；消失；失踪36.due to 由于，因为37.agriculture n.农业，农学38.cattle n.牛39.impact n.影响，作用；撞击，冲撞 vi.& vt.有影响；冲击40.extinction n.灭绝，绝种41.damage vt.& n.损害，伤害，损坏，破坏42.climate n.气候；倾向，风气43.build up 逐渐增加，扩大44.global adj.全球的；全面的45.greenhouse n.温室，暖房46.gas n.气体；煤气；汽油47.drought n.旱灾，久旱e up with 想出，想到49.call for （公开）要求；需要50.application n.应用，运用；申请51.brochure n.小册子anization n.组织，团体；组织工作；安排；条理53.absolutely adv.绝对地，完全地；极其54.belt n.地带，地区；腰带；传送带55.medal n.奖章，勋章56.image n.形象；图像；意象57.shark n.鲨鱼58.spring to mind 突然记起（或想到）59.whale n.鲸60.deer n.(pl.deer) 鹿61.track vt.& vi.跟踪，追踪 n.足迹，踪迹；小道；轨道；跑道；路线62.habitat n.生活环境，栖息地63.nowhere adv.无处，哪里都不64.dolphin n.海豚65.resident n.居民，住户66.chief n.首领，最高领导人 adj.主要的；首席的mittee n.委员会68.entirely adv.完全地，全部地，完整地69.smog n.雾霾，烟雾70.get rid of 摆脱，丢弃，扔掉71.protest vi.反对，抗议 vt.反对；坚持声称，申辩 n.抗议，反对72.profit n.利润，收益；好处 vi.& vt.获益，得到好处73.defence (AmE defense) n.辩护；防御，保护；防御物；国防；防守74.various adj.各种不同的，各种各样的75.process n.过程，进程；步骤，流程 vt.加工，处理76.economic adj.经济的，经济上的；可赚钱的77.policy n.政策，方针；原则78.branch n.（政府或机构）部门；分部；树枝；支流；分支79.strategy n.策略，行动计划；策划，部署80.recycle vt.回收利用，再利用81.subway n.地铁；地下人行道82.former adj.昔日的，前任的；以前的，从前的83.official n.官员，要员 adj.公务的；正式的，官方的84.poverty n.贫穷，贫困；贫乏85.poison vt.污染；毒死，毒害 n.毒物，毒药86.chemical n.化学制品 adj.化学的；化学作用的87.consequence n.结果，后果；重要性88.give rise to 使发生（或存在）89.further adj.更多的，更进一步的 adv.较远，更远；进一步 vt.促进，增进【Unit 2】1.county n.郡，县2.injure vt.伤害，使受伤；损害3.disaster n.灾难，灾害；彻底失败4.at large 整个，全部5.reaction n.反应，回应；抗拒；化学反应6.crash n.碰撞声，破裂声；碰撞；崩溃 vi.& vt.碰撞，撞击；崩溃7.signal vi.& vt.发信号，示意；标志 n.信号，暗号；标志；信号灯8.exit vt.& vi.出去，离去，退场；退出 n.出口，通道；离开9.orderly adj.有秩序的，有条理的，整齐的10.stair n.楼梯；梯级11.roll n.名单；卷；一管；翻滚 vi.& vt.翻滚，滚动；翻身；卷起12.roll call 点名13.confirm vt.证实，确认；使确信；批准14.safe and sound 安然无恙的15.hug vt.拥抱，搂抱；抱紧16.procedure n.程序，步骤，手续17.tsunami n.海啸18.odd adj.奇怪的，怪异的；偶尔的；不成对的19.bubble n.泡沫，泡，气泡20.occur vi.发生，出现；存在于21.occur to 被想到，浮现在脑中22.keep one’s head （在困境中）保持冷静23.relief n.宽慰，轻松；减轻，消除；救济24.typhoon n.台风25.destructive adj.引起破坏（或毁灭）的，破坏（或毁灭）性的26.pole n.柱，杆；极rm vt.了解，熟悉；通知28.hurricane n.飓风29.conference n.会议，研讨会；讨论，商谈30.shock n.震惊，惊愕；剧烈震动 vt.使震惊31.scare vt.& vi.惊吓，害怕 n.恐慌；惊吓32.power n.电，电力；权力；政权；控制力；能力；能量；力量33.run out of 用完，耗尽34.supply n.补给，补给品；供应；供应量，储备 vt.供应，供给，提供35.donate vt.捐赠，赠送；献（血）36.charity n.慈善机构（或组织）；慈善，施舍；仁爱，宽容37.staff n.全体职工；管理人员 vt.在……工作，任职于38.slide n.幻灯片；降低；滑行；山崩 vi.& vt.滑行；逐渐陷入39.fund n.资金；基金40.flood n.洪水，水灾；大量 vi.& vt.淹没，泛滥；大量涌入；充满41.downstairs adv.在楼下，往楼下 n.楼下42.document n.文件，公文；（计算机中的）文档43.honey n.（爱称）亲爱的；蜂蜜44.otherwise adv.否则，不然；除此以外45.curious adj.好奇的；奇特的46.Roman adj.古罗马的；罗马的 n.古罗马人；罗马人47.erupt vi.& vt.（火山）爆发；突然发生48.unearth vt.使出土，挖掘，发掘；发现，找到49.destination n.目的地，终点50.bar n.酒吧；小馆子；吧台；条，块；栏杆；障碍 vt.封；阻挡；阻止51.import n.进口产品，输入的产品；输入 vt.进口，引进52.export n.出口产品，输出的产品；出口，输出 vt.出口，输出53.port n.港口，避风港；港口城市54.cloud-capped adj.高耸入云的，耸入云霄的55.ashy adj.覆盖着灰的；灰色的56.dawn n.黎明，破晓；开端，萌芽 vi.开始；开始清楚57.volcano n.火山58.take the form of 呈现……的形状；采取……的形式59.trunk n.树干60.unbearable adj.难耐的，无法忍受的61.break out 突然开始，爆发62.beyond adv.在（或向）较远处，在另一边 prep.在（或向）更远处；超出；晚于；无法；超出……之外63.distance n.遥远，久远；距离；差异；疏远64.far and wide 到处，各处65.pattern n.图案，花样；模式；范例；模型66.column n.柱，圆柱；柱状物；栏；专栏；队，列67.rescue n.& vt.救援，营救，抢救68.sharp adj.灵敏的；锋利的；急剧的；明显的；尖锐的；强烈的69.locate vt.找出……的准确位置；把……安置在（或建造于）70.retire vi.& vt.退休，退职【Unit 3】1.webcam n.网络摄像头2.pot n.壶，瓶，罐；锅3.emoji n.表情符号ic n.连环漫画；喜剧演员 adj.滑稽的；喜剧的5.take off 突然大受欢迎，迅速流行6.frontier n.国界，边界；尖端，边缘7.billion num.十亿8.obviously adv.显然，明显地9.access n.机会，权利；入径，通道 vt.到达，进入，使用10.extent n.程度，限度；范围11.to a certain extent 在一定程度上12.at one’s fingertips 掌握（信息），熟悉、精通（知识等），了如指掌13.click n.点击，单击；咔哒声 vi.& vt.使发出咔哒声；点击，单击14.button n.按键；纽扣15.recipe n.食谱；方法，秘诀itary adj.军事的，军队的17.affair n.公共事务，政治事务；事件，事情18.bring up 使显示在计算机屏幕上，调出；提出19.majority n.大部分，大多数；多数票20.goods n.商品，货品；私人财产merce n.商务，商业，贸易22.deliver vt.递送，传送；发表，宣布；交出23.site n.网站，站点；地点；现场24.boot n.靴子25.arrangement n.安排；布置；约定；排列26.cash n.现金；金钱，资金27.above all else 最重要的是，尤其是28.establish vt.建立（关系或联系）；设立；确立；使得到认可；查实，确定29.software n.软件30.instant adj.立即的，立刻的；方便的 n.瞬间，片刻；某一时刻ment n.议论，评论；批评，指责 vi.& vt.表达意见32.aware adj.知道，意识到；察觉到，发觉；有……意识的33.surf vt.& vi.（互联网上）冲浪，浏览；进行冲浪运动34.guideline n.准则，指导方针；参考35.remove vt.删除；移走；开除36.file n.文件；文件夹；档案37.belong vi.应在（某处）；能适应38.belong to 属于，归……所有39.ballet n.芭蕾舞；芭蕾舞剧；芭蕾舞团40.set up 创建，建立41.request vt.要求，请求 n.要求，请求；要求的事42.technical adj.技术的，技能的；专门技术的；专业的43.upload vt.上载，上传44.download vt.下载45.percentage n.百分率，百分比；提成46.entertainment n.娱乐活动；招待，娱乐47.mobile adj.可移动的，非固定的；行动方便的；流动的 n.手机48.device n.设备，仪器；手段，技巧49.addict n.对……入迷的人；瘾君子50.be glued to sth 全神贯注看着某物，离某物很近51.Wi-Fi n.无线网络52.battery n.电池53.quit vt.& vi.(quit, quit; quitted, quitted) 停止，戒掉；离开54.shoot past 飞驰而过55.knock sb off one’s feet 撞倒某人，使某人双脚离地56.scary adj.恐怖的，吓人的57.somehow adv.不知怎么地；以某种方式（或方法）58.be lost in 全神贯注，沉浸于59.journal n.日记；报纸，杂志60.reveal vt.展示，显出；揭示，透露61.appreciate vt.欣赏，赏识；感谢62.wide-ranging adj.覆盖面广的，内容广泛的63.opera n.歌剧；歌剧院64.badminton n.羽毛球运动65.cut back on 减少，削减【Unit 4】1.republic n.共和国，共和政体2.malaria n.疟疾3.deadly adj.致命的；十足的，彻底的4.survival n.生存，存活；残存物，幸存事物5.province n.省，省份6.broad adj.广泛的；宽阔的，广阔的；概括的；开阔的7.intend vt.& vi.想要，计划；意指8.extract n.提取物；选录 vt.提取；选录；取出；设法得到9.herb n.药草，香草；草本10.refer to 查阅，参考；提到，谈及11.experiment n.实验，试验；尝试，实践 vi.做试验，进行实验；尝试12.trial n.试用，试验；审讯，审判；考验 vi.& vt.测试，试验13.limited adj.有限的14.household adj.家庭的，家用的，家务的 n.一家人，家庭15.container n.容器；集装箱，货柜16.postpone vt.延迟，延期17.sufficient adj.足够的，充足的18.data n.数据，资料，材料19.speed up （使）加速20.pay off 成功，奏效，达到目的21.error n.错误，差错22.through trial and error 反复试验23.wisdom n.智慧，知识，学问；才智；明智24.beneficial adj.有益的，有用的25.conduct vt.& vi.组织，实施；指挥；引导；举止26.illustrate vt.说明，解释；加插图于27.penicillin n.青霉素，盘尼西林28.mould (AmE mold) n.霉菌；模具；类型 vt.浇铸；塑造29.bacteria n.(sing.bacterium) 细菌30.surround vt.围绕，环绕；包围；与……紧密相关31.indicate vt.表明；暗示；提及；指出32.accident n.意外，偶然的事；事故，意外遭遇33.by accident 偶然，意外地34.intelligent adj.有才智的，聪明的；有智力的35.favour (AmE favor) vt.较喜欢；偏袒；有助于 n.帮助，好事；赞同；偏袒36.politician n.政治家，从政者；投机钻营者37.lightning n.闪电38.electricity n.电，电能39.theory n.学说，论；原理；看法，意见40.thunderstorm n.雷雨，雷暴41.ribbon n.带子，丝带；带状物42.metal n.金属43.charge vt.& vi.充电；收费；控告；谴责；使……承担责任；使充满 n.收费；控告；谴责；掌管44.electric adj.电的，发电的，电动的45.bang n.突然的巨响；猛敲，猛击 vi.& vt.砸；砰地关上；猛摔；碰撞46.with a bang 很成功；引人注目，有强烈影响47.standout adj.突出的 n.突出的人（或物）48.atomic adj.原子能的；原子的49.bomb n.炸弹；核武器 vt.轰炸50.evil n.罪恶，罪行；害处，坏处 adj.恶毒的；有害的；恶魔的51.involve vt.包含；牵涉，影响；（使）参加52.scientific adj.科学的，关于科学的；细致严谨的53.credit n.赞扬，认可；信用 vt.存入金额；把……归于54.moral adj.道德的；道义上的；品行端正的 n.品行，道德；寓意55.apply vt.& vi.应用；申请；涂；有关56.negate vt.取消，使无效；否认，否定57.intellectual adj.脑力的；有才智的，智力发达的 n.知识分子，脑力劳动者58.mystery n.神秘；神秘的人（或事物）；悬疑作品59.let sb down 使某人失望60.ignorance n.无知61.as to 关于，至于62.take it for granted 想当然地认为，认为……是理所当然63.freedom n.自由64.authority n.权威，权力；官方65.permit vt.& vi.允许，准许，许可；使有可能 n.许可证66.responsibility n.责任，负责；职责，义务67.declare vt.表明，宣称；公布，宣布；申报68.nationality n.国籍；民族69.put forward 提出，提议，建议70.evolution n.进化；演变，发展71.publish vt.出版，发行；发表；公布72.marriage n.结婚，婚姻；已婚状态。

2020牛津译林版高一英语必修三unit1单词默写(含答案)

Unit 1 Nature in the balance1._____________ /hɑːm/ n. & vt. 伤害，损害(1)2._____________ /sɔɪl/ n. 土壤；国土，领土，土地(1)3._____________ /ˈiːkəʊsɪstəm/ n. 生态系统(2)4._____________ /ˌəʊvəˈsiːz/ adj. 海外的，国外的adv. 向（在）海外，向（在）国外(2)5._____________ /ˈriːdʒən/ n. 地区，区域；行政区(2)6._____________ /ˈkɒntɪnənt/ n. 大陆，陆地；洲(2)7._____________ /ˈmɪljən/ n. 一百万；许多，大量(2)8._____________ /leŋθ/ n. 长，长度；时间的长短；篇幅，（电影）片长(2)9._____________ /ˌbaɪəʊdaɪˈvɜːsəti/ n. 生物多样性(2)10._____________ /ˈspiːʃiːz/ n. (pl. species) 种，物种(2)11._____________ /nʌt/ n. 坚果(3)12._____________ 巴西坚果(3)13._____________ /ˈlɪli/ n. 百合（花）(3)14._____________ 睡莲(3)15._____________ /vəˈraɪəti/ n. 不同种类；变化，多样性；变种，变体(3)16._____________ /ˈwaɪldlaɪf/ n. 野生动植物，野生生物(3)17._____________ /bɪˈniːθ/ prep. 在…下面，在…下方；配不上(3)18._____________ /mæs/ n. 大量；团，块，堆；一大群adj. 大批的，广泛的(3)19._____________ /ˈtaʊərɪŋ/ adj. 高大的，高耸的；出色的(3)20._____________ /ˈhɑːdwʊd/ n. 阔叶树；硬材（阔叶树的木材）(3)21._____________ /ˈlɪvɪŋ/ adj. 活着的，活的；在使用的n. 生计，谋生；生活方式(3)22._____________ /ˈmæml/ n. 哺乳动物(3)23._____________ /ˈdʒæɡjuə(r)/ n. 美洲豹，美洲虎(3)24._____________ /səˈvaɪv/ vi. 生存，存活vt. 幸存，幸免于难(3)25._____________ /frɒɡ/ n. 蛙，青蛙(3)26._____________ 相应地，转而(3)27._____________ /ˈɪnsekt/ n. 昆虫(3)28._____________ /ˌmaɪkrəʊˈɔːgənɪzəm/ n. 微生物(3)29._____________ 使分解（为），使变化（成）(3)30._____________ /ˈnjuːtriənt/ n. 营养素，营养物(3)31._____________ 给…带来起色，注入活力(3)32._____________ /ˈkɑːbən/ n. 碳(3)33._____________ /ˈɒksɪdʒən/ n. 氧，氧气(3)34._____________ /ðʌs/ adv. 因此，从而；这样(3)35._____________ /ˌdɪsəˈpɪə(r)/ vi. 不复存在，灭绝，消亡；消失；失踪(3)36._____________ 由于，因为(3)37._____________ /ˈæɡrɪkʌltʃə(r)/ n. 农业，农学(3)38._____________ /ˈkætl/ n. 牛(3)39._____________ /ˈɪmpækt/ n. 影响，作用；撞击，冲撞/ɪmˈpækt/ vi. & vt. 有影响；冲击(3)40._____________ /ɪkˈstɪŋkʃn/ n. 灭绝，绝种(3)41._____________ /ˈdæmɪdʒ/ vt. & n. 损害，伤害，损坏，破坏42._____________ /ˈklaɪmət/ n. 气候；倾向，风气(5)43._____________ 逐渐增加，扩大(5)44._____________ /ˈɡləʊbl/ adj. 全球的；全面的(6)45._____________ /ˈɡriːnhaʊs/ n. 温室，暖房(6)46._____________ /ɡæs/ n. 气体；煤气；汽油(6)47._____________ /draʊt/ n. 旱灾，久旱(6)48._____________ 想出，想到(6)49._____________ （公开）要求；需要(6)50._____________ /ˌæplɪˈkeɪʃn/ n. 应用，运用；申请(6)51._____________ /ˈbrəʊʃə(r)/ n. 小册子(6)52._____________ /ˌɔːɡənaɪˈzeɪʃn/ n. 组织，团体；组织工作；安排；条理(7)53._____________ /ˈæbsəluːtli/ adv. 绝对地，完全地；极其(7)54._____________ /belt/ n. 地带，地区；腰带；传送带(7)55._____________ /ˈmedl/ n. 奖章，勋章(7)56._____________ /ˈɪmɪdʒ/ n. 形象；图像；意象(8)57._____________ /ʃɑːk/ n. 鲨鱼(8)58._____________ 突然记起（或想到）(8)59._____________ /weɪl/ n. 鲸(8)60._____________ /dɪə(r)/ n. (pl. deer) 鹿(8)61._____________ /træk/ vt. & vi. 跟踪，追踪n. 足迹，踪迹；小道；轨道；跑道；路线(8)62._____________ /ˈhæbɪtæt/ n. 生活环境，栖息地(8)63._____________ /ˈnəʊweə(r)/ adv. 无处，哪里都不(8)64._____________ /ˈdɒlfɪn/ n. 海豚(8)65._____________ /ˈrezɪdənt/ n. 居民，住户(11)66._____________ /tʃiːf/ n. 首领，最高领导人adj. 主要的；首席的(11)67._____________ /kəˈmɪti/ n. 委员会(11)68._____________ /ɪnˈtaɪəli/ adv. 完全地，全部地，完整地(11)69._____________ /smɒɡ/ n. 雾霾，烟雾(11)70._____________ /rɪd/ of 摆脱，丢弃，扔掉(11)71._____________ /prəˈtest/ vi. 反对，抗议vt. 坚持声称，申辩/ˈprəʊtest/ n. 抗议，反对(11)72._____________ vi. & vt. 获益，得到好处(11)73._____________ /dɪˈfens/ (AmE defense) n. 辩护；防御，保护；防御物；国防；防守(11)74._____________ /ˈveəriəs/ adj. 各种不同的，各种各样的(11)75._____________ /ˈprəʊses/ n. 过程，进程；步骤，流程vt. 加工，处理(11)76._____________ /ˌiːkəˈnɒmɪk/ adj. 经济的，经济上的；可赚钱的(12)77._____________ /ˈpɒləsi/ n. 政策，方针；原则(12)78._____________ /brɑːntʃ/ n.（政府或机构）部门；分部；树枝；支流；分支(12)79._____________ /ˈstrætədʒi/ n. 策略，行动计划；策划，部署(12)80._____________ /ˌriːˈsaɪkl/ vt. 回收利用，再利用(12)81._____________ /ˈsʌbweɪ/ n. 地铁；地下人行道(12)82._____________ /ˈfɔːmə(r)/ adj. 昔日的，前任的；以前的，从前的(12)83._____________ /əˈfɪʃl/ n. 官员，要员adj. 公务的；正式的，官方的(12)84._____________ /ˈpɒvəti/ n. 贫穷，贫困；贫乏(12)85._____________ /ˈpɔɪzn/ vt. 污染；毒死，毒害n. 毒物，毒药(13)86._____________ /ˈkemɪkl/ n. 化学制品adj. 化学的；化学作用的(13)87._____________ /ˈkɒnsɪkwəns/ n. 结果，后果；重要性(13)88._____________ 使发生（或存在）(13)89._____________ /ˈfɜːðə(r)/ adj. 更多的，更进一步的adv. 较远，更远；进一步Unit 1 Nature in the balance 答案新译林版必修三Unit 11.harm /hɑːm/ n. & vt. 伤害，损害(1)2.soil /sɔɪl/ n. 土壤；国土，领土，土地(1)3.ecosystem /ˈiːkəʊsɪstəm/ n. 生态系统(2)4.overseas /ˌəʊvəˈsiːz/ adj. 海外的，国外的adv. 向（在）海外，向（在）国外(2)5.region /ˈriːdʒən/ n. 地区，区域；行政区(2)6.continent /ˈkɒntɪnənt/ n. 大陆，陆地；洲(2)lion /ˈmɪljən/ n. 一百万；许多，大量(2)8.length /leŋθ/ n. 长，长度；时间的长短；篇幅，（电影）片长(2)9.biodiversity /ˌbaɪəʊdaɪˈvɜːsəti/ n. 生物多样性(2)10.species /ˈspiːʃiːz/ n. (pl. species) 种，物种(2)11.nut /nʌt/ n. 坚果(3)12.brazil nut 巴西坚果(3)13.lily /ˈlɪli/ n. 百合（花）(3)14.water lily 睡莲(3)15.variety /vəˈraɪəti/ n. 不同种类；变化，多样性；变种，变体(3)16.wildlife /ˈwaɪldlaɪf/ n. 野生动植物，野生生物(3)17.beneath /bɪˈniːθ/ prep. 在…下面，在…下方；配不上(3)18.mass /mæs/ n. 大量；团，块，堆；一大群adj. 大批的，广泛的(3)19.towering /ˈtaʊərɪŋ/ adj. 高大的，高耸的；出色的(3)20.hardwood /ˈhɑːdwʊd/ n. 阔叶树；硬材（阔叶树的木材）(3)21.living /ˈlɪvɪŋ/ adj. 活着的，活的；在使用的n. 生计，谋生；生活方式(3)22.mammal /ˈmæml/ n. 哺乳动物(3)23.jaguar /ˈdʒæɡjuə(r)/ n. 美洲豹，美洲虎(3)24.survive /səˈvaɪv/ vi. 生存，存活vt. 幸存，幸免于难(3)25.frog /frɒɡ/ n. 蛙，青蛙(3)26.in turn 相应地，转而(3)27.insect /ˈɪnsekt/ n. 昆虫(3)28.microorganism /ˌmaɪkrəʊˈɔːgənɪzəm/ n. 微生物(3)29.break down 使分解（为），使变化（成）(3)30.nutrient /ˈnjuːtriənt/ n. 营养素，营养物(3)31.breathe life into 给…带来起色，注入活力(3)32.carbon /ˈkɑːbən/ n. 碳(3)33.oxygen /ˈɒksɪdʒən/ n. 氧，氧气(3)34.thus /ðʌs/ adv. 因此，从而；这样(3)35.disappear /ˌdɪsəˈpɪə(r)/ vi. 不复存在，灭绝，消亡；消失；失踪(3)36.due /djuː/ to 由于，因为(3)37.agriculture /ˈæɡrɪkʌltʃə(r)/ n. 农业，农学(3)38.cattle /ˈkætl/ n. 牛(3)39.impact /ˈɪmpækt/ n. 影响，作用；撞击，冲撞/ɪmˈpækt/ vi. & vt. 有影响；冲击(3)40.extinction /ɪkˈstɪŋkʃn/ n. 灭绝，绝种(3)41.damage /ˈdæmɪdʒ/ vt. & n. 损害，伤害，损坏，破坏42.climate /ˈklaɪmət/ n. 气候；倾向，风气(5)43.build up 逐渐增加，扩大(5)44.global /ˈɡləʊbl/ adj. 全球的；全面的(6)45.greenhouse /ˈɡriːnhaʊs/ n. 温室，暖房(6)46.gas /ɡæs/ n. 气体；煤气；汽油(6)47.drought /draʊt/ n. 旱灾，久旱(6)e up with 想出，想到(6)49.call for （公开）要求；需要(6)50.application /ˌæplɪˈkeɪʃn/ n. 应用，运用；申请(6)51.brochure /ˈbrəʊʃə(r)/ n. 小册子(6)anization /ˌɔːɡənaɪˈzeɪʃn/ n. 组织，团体；组织工作；安排；条理(7)53.absolutely /ˈæbsəluːtli/ adv. 绝对地，完全地；极其(7)54.belt /belt/ n. 地带，地区；腰带；传送带(7)55.medal /ˈmedl/ n. 奖章，勋章(7)56.image /ˈɪmɪdʒ/ n. 形象；图像；意象(8)57.shark /ʃɑːk/ n. 鲨鱼(8)58.spring to mind 突然记起（或想到）(8)59.whale /weɪl/ n. 鲸(8)60.deer /dɪə(r)/ n. (pl. deer) 鹿(8)61.track /træk/ vt. & vi. 跟踪，追踪n. 足迹，踪迹；小道；轨道；跑道；路线(8)62.habitat /ˈhæbɪtæt/ n. 生活环境，栖息地(8)63.nowhere /ˈnəʊweə(r)/ adv. 无处，哪里都不(8)64.dolphin /ˈdɒlfɪn/ n. 海豚(8)65.resident /ˈrezɪdənt/ n. 居民，住户(11)66.chief /tʃiːf/ n. 首领，最高领导人adj. 主要的；首席的(11)mittee /kəˈmɪti/ n. 委员会(11)68.entirely /ɪnˈtaɪəli/ adv. 完全地，全部地，完整地(11)69.smog /smɒɡ/ n. 雾霾，烟雾(11)70.get rid /rɪd/ of 摆脱，丢弃，扔掉(11)71.protest /prəˈtest/ vi. 反对，抗议vt. 坚持声称，申辩/ˈprəʊtest/ n. 抗议，反对(11)72.profit /ˈprɒfɪt/ n. 利润，收益；好处vi. & vt. 获益，得到好处(11)73.defence /dɪˈfens/ (AmE defense) n. 辩护；防御，保护；防御物；国防；防守(11)74.various /ˈveəriəs/ adj. 各种不同的，各种各样的(11)75.process /ˈprəʊses/ n. 过程，进程；步骤，流程vt. 加工，处理(11)76.economic /ˌiːkəˈnɒmɪk/ adj. 经济的，经济上的；可赚钱的(12)77.policy /ˈpɒləsi/ n. 政策，方针；原则(12)78.branch /brɑːntʃ/ n.（政府或机构）部门；分部；树枝；支流；分支(12)79.strategy /ˈstrætədʒi/ n. 策略，行动计划；策划，部署(12)80.recycle /ˌriːˈsaɪkl/ vt. 回收利用，再利用(12)81.subway /ˈsʌbweɪ/ n. 地铁；地下人行道(12)82.former /ˈfɔːmə(r)/ adj. 昔日的，前任的；以前的，从前的(12)83.official /əˈfɪʃl/ n. 官员，要员adj. 公务的；正式的，官方的(12)84.poverty /ˈpɒvəti/ n. 贫穷，贫困；贫乏(12)85.poison /ˈpɔɪzn/ vt. 污染；毒死，毒害n. 毒物，毒药(13)86.chemical /ˈkemɪkl/ n. 化学制品adj. 化学的；化学作用的(13)87.consequence /ˈkɒnsɪkwəns/ n. 结果，后果；重要性(13)88.give rise to 使发生（或存在）(13)89.further /ˈfɜːðə(r)/ adj. 更多的，更进一步的adv. 较远，更远；进一步。

高中英语新人教版必修三 Unit 1(英汉互译)单词默写卡片(含答案)

高中英语新人教版必修三Unit 1（英汉互译）单词默写卡片1.precise adj. ____________________2.____________ adv. 准确地；精确地；的确如此3.Christianity n. ____________________4.____________ adj. 现实的；逼真的5.realism n. ____________________6.____________ n. 现实主义画家（或作家等）；现实主义者7.primitive adj. ____________________ n. ____________________8.two-dimensional adj. ____________________9.dimension n. ____________________10.in particular ____________________11.set apart from ____________________12.humanistic adj. ____________________13.humanity n. ____________________14.____________ n. 重大进展；突破15.____________ adj. 有很大影响力的；有支配力的16.____________ n. 名誉；名声17.noble n. ____________________ adj. ____________________18.____________ n. 地位；级别；行列vt. & vi. 把……分等级；使排成行19.____________ vt. 购买；采购n. 购买；购买的东西20.mythology n. ____________________21.client n. ____________________22.____________ n.照相术；摄影23.Impressionism n. ____________________24.____________ vi. & vt. 出现；浮现；暴露25.____________ n.日出26.____________ vt.表达；传递（思想、感情等）；传送27.____________ adj. 主观的29.____________ adj.随后的；后来的；之后的30.Cubism n. ____________________31.fond adj. ____________________32.____________ 喜爱；喜欢33.fine art (also fine arts) ____________________34.sculpture n. ____________________35.sculptor n. ____________________36.visual adj. ____________________37.water lily ____________________38.pond n. ____________________39.arched adj. ____________________40.arch vt. & vi. ____________________ n. ____________________41.investment n. ____________________42.bride n. ____________________43.____________ adj.永久的；永恒的；长久的44.____________ n. 纪念碑（或像等）；纪念物；纪念品adj. 纪念的；悼念的45.humble adj. ____________________46.____________ (NAmE ____________) vi. & vt. 批评；指责；评价47.____________ n. 批评；指责；评论48.____________ adj. 典型的；有代表性的n. 代表49.ink n. ____________________50.animation n. ____________________51.frame n. ____________________ vt. ____________________52.symphony n. ____________________53.____________ n. （数量、价格、质量等的）减少；下降；衰落vi. & vt. 减少；下降；衰落；谢绝54.____________ n. 展览；（技能、感情或行为的）表演55.bronze n. ____________________ adj. ____________________57.vase n. ____________________58.____________ adj. 艺术的；艺术家的59.____________ n. 加入；进入；参与60.civil adj. ____________________61.____________ n. 承认；认出；赞誉62.Buddhist adj. ____________________ n. ____________________63.Buddhism n. ____________________64.____________ n. 扩张；扩展；扩大65.bring ... to life ____________________66.____________ vt. 保证；确保；肯定……必然发生n. 保证；保修单；担保物67.contemporary adj. ____________________ n. ____________________68.____________ adj. 值得……的；有价值的69.____________ 值得【答案】1.precise adj. 准确的；精确的2.precisely adv. 准确地；精确地；的确如此3.Christianity n. 基督徒4.realistic adj. 现实的；逼真的5.realism n. 逼真；现实主义；务实作风6.realist n. 现实主义画家（或作家等）；现实主义者7.primitive adj. 发展水平低的；原始的；远古的n. 文艺复兴前的艺术家（或作品）8.two-dimensional adj.二维的9.dimension n. 维；规模；范围10.in particular 尤其；特别11.set apart from 使与众不同；使突出；使优于……12.humanistic adj.人文主义的13.humanity n. 人性；人道；（统称）人类14.breakthrough n. 重大进展；突破15.influential adj. 有很大影响力的；有支配力的16.reputation n. 名誉；名声17.noble n. 贵族成员；出身高贵的人adj. 崇高的；宏伟的；高贵的18.rank n. 地位；级别；行列vt. & vi. 把……分等级；使排成行19.purchase vt. 购买；采购n. 购买；购买的东西20.mythology n.神话；虚幻的想法21.client n. 委托人；当事人；客户22.photography n.照相术；摄影23.Impressionism n. 印象主义；印象派（绘画风格）24.emerge vi. & vt. 出现；浮现；暴露25.sunrise n.日出26.convey vt. 表达；传递（思想、感情等）；传送27.subjective adj. 主观的28.outer adj.外表的；外边的；外围的29.subsequent adj. 随后的；后来的；之后的30.Cubism n. 立体主义；立体派31.fond adj. 喜爱32.be fond of 喜爱；喜欢33.fine art (also fine arts) 美术（尤其绘画和雕刻）34.sculpture n. 雕像；雕刻品；雕刻术35.sculptor n. 雕刻家；雕塑家36.visual adj. 视觉的；视力的37.water lily 睡莲38.pond n. 池塘；水池39.arched adj. 拱形的；弓形的40.arch vt. & vi. 呈弧形横跨；（使）成弓形n. 拱；拱形结构；拱门41.investment n. 投资额；投资；（时间、精力的）投入42.bride n. 新娘43.permanent adj.永久的；永恒的；长久的44.memorial n. 纪念碑（或像等）；纪念物；纪念品adj. 纪念的；悼念的45.humble adj. 谦逊的；虚心的；卑微的46.criticise (NAmE-ize) vi. & vt. 批评；指责；评价47.criticism n. 批评；指责；评论48.representative adj. 典型的；有代表性的n. 代表49.ink n. 墨水；墨汁；油墨50.animation n. （电脑、录像）动画制作；动画片51.frame n. 画面；框架vt.给……镶框；陷害52.symphony n. 交响乐；交响曲53.decline n. （数量、价格、质量等的）减少；下降；衰落vi. & vt. 减少；下降；衰落；谢绝54.exhibition n. 展览；（技能、感情或行为的）表演55.bronze n. 青铜；深红褐色adj. 青铜色的；深红褐色的56.ceramic n. 陶瓷制品；制陶艺术57.vase n. 花瓶；装饰瓶58.artistic adj.艺术的；艺术家的59.entry n. 加入；进入；参与60.civil adj. 国民的；民用的；民事的61.recognition n. 承认；认出；赞誉62.Buddhist adj.佛教的n.佛教徒63.Buddhism n.佛教64.expansion n. 扩张；扩展；扩大65.bring ... to life 赋予……生命；使……鲜活起来66.guarantee vt. 保证；确保；肯定……必然发生n. 保证；保修单；担保物67.contemporary adj. 当代的；现代的；属同时期的n. 同代人；同辈人68.worthy adj. 值得……的；有价值的69.be worthy of 值得。

(完整版)人教版高一英语必修3单词拼写练习附答案

英语必修3单词拼写练习附答案Unit 11. More and more ___________ (农业)products are being shipped abroad.2. He travelled around ___________ (收集) facts about folk songs.3. We talked about different _______(社会)problems, such as education and unemployment.4. How will you __________(庆祝)the coming New Year?5. I’ll tell him the news on his _________(到达)6. He doesn’t depend on his parents for money and lives a life of i___________.7. My heart beats faster whenever I see our n_______ flag raised.8. France and Germany are both E____________ countries.9. The poor man died of s_____________ because of lack of food.10.The o ___________ of this custom is unknownUnit 21. He had so much _______(精力)that he did the work of three men.2. The boy shows great _________( 好奇心)about animals.3. You mustn’t eat too much fat if you want to keep _______(苗条的)4. The shopping mall is full of c____________ every day.5. They love r__________ meat in the open air.6. In some countries, people eat too much fat and sugar. They should eat a b_____ diet to keep healthy.7. She is so fat that she has made up her mind to go on a d_________ to lose weight.8. Looking at his son, he s________ and went out of the room.9. They stood there, g________ at each other without a word.10. Time is l________. We need to be hurry.Unit 31. He had no money with him and had to earn his _________(船费)by doing jobs on the ship.2. The sunrise is a beautiful ___________(景象)3. Only one man __________(幸免)the accident.4. I can make a b__________ that our team will win.5. We are not p____________ to swim in the river. It’s too dangerous.6. After three hours of waiting for the train, our p______ finally ran out.7. His a________ made me surprised.8. Jenny has just bought a new skirt with red s__________.9. On th e c_______, I don’t like the way you’re talking.10. Do you like a_______ in your life?Unit 41. Don’t put the bottle on the edge of the _________(表面) of the desk, or it will fall down.2. The ________(气氛)changed as he walked in.3. The professor has brought in a good ________(系统) of teaching languages from abroad.4. She asked them not to discuss the matter in her ___________(在场)5. He was very __________(粗暴的)when he got drunk.6. With the d______ of modern agriculture and industry, our everyday life has improved a lot.7. During the Second World War, two atom bombs e___________ in Japan,.8. Man can’t live without water and o_________.9. If I tell you the secret, don't s________ it around.10. Now we still don’t know whether life e__________ on Mars.Unit 51. There are seven c_______ in the world, of which Asia is the largest.2. The house was s_______ by high walls.3. The town lies on the b________ between the US and Canada.4. When are you going t marry and s____________ down?5. Vancouver is Canad a’s largest h_____________.6. Although this task is ____________ (非常地)difficult, we will try our best to finish it.7. The patient is ______________ (稍微) better today.8. The rural _________(风景)was so beautiful that he decided to stay one more week.9. Go __________(向东)to the end of the street and you will find the book.10. It is known to us all that China is a ________(多文化的) country.Unit 11. agricultural2. gathering3. social4. celebrate5. arrival6. independence7.national8. European9. starving 10. originUnit 21.energy2. curiosity3. slim4. customers5. roasting6.balanced7. diet8. sighed9. glaring 10. limitedUnit 3.1.passage2. scene3. survived4. bet5. permitted6. patience7. appearance8. spots9. contrary 10. adventureUnit 41.surface2. atmosphere3. system4. presence5. violent6. development7. exploded8. oxygen9. spread 10. existsUnit 51.continents2. surrounded3. border4. settle5. harbor6. extremely7. slightly8. scenery9. eastward(s) 10. multicultural。

必修三 unit1 Festivals around the world 基础巩固练习精选 (包括单词拼写语法填空改错练习完形填空等)wo

高一英语必修三unit 1 Festivals around the world 基础巩固练习第一部分：单词拼写一．.单词拼写1．He traveled around the country g________ facts about folk songs.2．The man said he would rather s________ than betray for food.3．The o________of the custom is unknown.4．We have g________ rich experience in these years.5．Our school a_________Tom for his good work.6．She looked sad，hopeless of the ________ (到来)of her friend.7．You may not like him，but you have got to __________(钦佩)his bravery8．How will you ___________(庆祝)the coming New Year?9．It is hoped that food and ___________(衣服)should be sent to the poor areas.10．These two countries had three ___________(宗教上的) wars in twenty years.11．My mother often_____________(提醒)me to study hard.12．You can't take photographs here without___________(许可)．13．___________(显然)，the students are not interested in the subject.14.Great changes _______________ (发生) in our hometown during the past ten years.第二部分：语法填空1. At that time people would starve if food was difficult to find, _____________ (especial) during the cold winter months.2. Some festivals are held___________ (honor) the dead or to satisfy the ancestors, ___________ might return either to help or to do harm.3. For the Japanese festival Obon, people should go to clean graves and light incense__________ memory of their ancestors4. On Halloween, children might play a trick ______those who don’t give them any sweets.5. In the USA, Columbus Day is in memory of the _______ (arrive) of Christopher Columbus in the NewWorld.6. H alloween is now a children’s festival, _________ they can dress up and go to their neighbours’ homes to ask for sweets.7. India has a _________ (nation) festival on October to honor Mohandas Gandhi, the leader who helped gain India’s ___________ ( indep endent) from Britain.8. The most _________ (energy) and important festivals are the ones that look forward to the end ofwinter and to the coming of spring.9. In European countries, on Harvest and Thanksgiving festivals, people will usually decorate churchesand town halls _____flowers and fruit.10. On the Spring Festival people love to get ______ to eat, drink and have fun ______each other.11. Some Western countries have very exciting carnivals, _____ take place forty days before Easterusually in February.12. Festivals let us enjoy life, be ________(pride) of our customs and ______( forget) our work for a littlewhile.13. The country of Japan, ________(cover) with cherry tree flowers, looks as _______ it is covered withpink snow.14. Who took away my dictionary without ___________________(permit).15. During the Spring Festival time the whole family _______come for dinner.16. Li Fang had been looking forward to _________(meet) Hu Jin all day, but she didn’t turn up.17. The day he had been looking forward to _______(come) at last.18. A __________ ( drown) man will catch at a straw.19. You should ___________(apology) to him for what you said to him last night.20. Some people hold the _________ (believe) that buying cars for personal use can help develop motorindustry in our country.第三部分：在下列句子中填入适当的介词或副词1you have a life plenty ___________ joy, so what would you worry______________?2The museum was built ___________ memory of the famous artist.3Before children appear on the stage, they love to dress _____________.4Don’t play tricks __________ me; after all, I am your teacher.5I am looking forward _________ seeing all of you again in China as soon as possible.6_____________ the Spring Festival in China , children will get lucky money in red paper.7It wasn’t long before they saw something ___________ the shape of a ship in the distance8People will usually decorate their churches and halls ________ flowers and fruit.9She told me that she had been married ________ her present husband for only one year and a half.10In order to reach there before dark, they set off ________ the town early in the morning.11Just as he passed the shop _______ the corner, he was knocked down by a car.12Do remember to remind me ___________ the conference tomorrow morning .第四部分：短文改错练习短文改错（每小题1分，计10分。

新教材人教版高中英语必修三 Unit 1 课后练习

Unit 1 Festivals and celebrationsReading for Writing, Assessing Your Progress &Video Time基础知识过关Ⅰ.单词拼写1.Everyone(鼓掌)us when we went up to get our prize.2.Wade stepped inside and closed the (里面的)door behind him.3.In a (简短的) statement,he concentrated entirely on international affairs.4.The inhabitants of mountainous (区域)live more happily than ever before.5.When he came home from school alone in the dark street, he felt (恐怖的).6.What made me unsatisfied was that my daughter(自认为是)herself a teacher.7.The Chinese smartphone maker Xiaomi plans to hire 20 engineers for(自主的)driving, to work in Beijing's Haidian District.8.In the early morning, when he heard the birds singing in the (树枝)outside the window, he got up and went to school immediately.9.I know my f is not perfect, but to my satisfaction, I'm healthy.10.Nowadays people in rural areas plant and h crops mainly by machinery. Ⅱ.选词填空He is ready to for his remote hometown for the SpringFestival ,which the first day of the first lunar month.He thinks that when he arrives home, he will visit all his family and friends,and then he will prepare a big dinner for them.Ⅲ.单句语法填空1.You'll feel as if you (be) at home while here.2.My answers to the teacher's questions were (absolute) correct.3.I am spending a lot of money and time helping others in need, and it isworth.4.moment the students see their teacher, they say “Hello, teacher” together.Ⅳ.完成句子1.如你所知,约翰是一位教学能手,多次受到表彰。

人教版高中英语必修三Unit1 单元测试题及答案(精修版)

人教版英语精品资料（精修版）Unit1 单元测试题一、基础测试A. 单词拼写请根据汉语提示或首字母写出单词的正确形式1. The proud man said he would rather s_______ than beg for food.2. What he said couldn’t s________ his parents, so they kept asking him.3. A boy l_______ us to the old man’s house, so we had no trouble in finding him.4. He is a famous p________ and his poems are popular with the youth.5. It is not his custom to d________ his sadness in wine.6. She entered the lab without _____________ (许可).7. There is now no ______________ (可能) that she comes to apologise to us.8. Do you know when India gained its _______________ (独立) from Britain.9. He is the most _________(英俊) man I’ve ever met.10. He got a lot of __________ (奖状) for his excellent study.B. 句型转换根据A句句义，完成B 句, 使其句义相同或相近。

11. A: Do you know how the accident happened?B: Do you know how the accident _________ ________?12. A: On this important feast day, people might eat …and cakes with “bones” on them.B: On this important feast day, people might eat … and cakes ______ ________ “bones” on them.13. A: In India there is a national festival on October 2 to honour Mahatma Gandhi, …B: In India there is a national festival on October 2 ______ _______ ______ Mahatma Gandhi, …14. A: Obviously, the manager of the coffee shop was waiting for Li Fang to leave.B: It ______ ______that the manager of the coffee shop was waiting for Li Fangto leave.15. A: He had expected to meet her all day.B: He had ______ _______ ______ meeting her all day.C. 完成句子16. Every year many people in the world _________ ________ _________(饿死).17. Drinking and smoking will _______ ________ (有害) to your health.18. Drinking and smoking can ________ ________ (导致) health problems.19. In order to complete the task on time, they work _______ ______ _______(日夜).20. The manager said he would come to the meeting but he hasn’t _______ ________(来).二、单项填空21. —Can you give an example to show how useful a computer is?—Sure. ___________ people get ___________ information from it every day.A. A large number of; plenty ofB. The number of; a lot ofC. Lots of; a lotD. Many a; a great deal of22. He is looking for another job because he feels that nothing he does _______ his boss.A. servesB. satisfiesC. promisesD. supports23. _______ our food running out, we had to walk to a village for help.A. SinceB. BecauseC. WithD. For24. —Our new teacher’s English is difficult for me to ___________.—Why don’t you ask your brother ___________ help?A. understand; withB. follow; forC. speak; forD. pick up; by25. Mr Baker _______ in his old clothes, while his wife ______ a very beautiful skirt.A. dressed; was wearingB. was dressed; was having onC. was dressed; was wearingD. was wearing; was dressed26. He dropped the ______ and broke it.A. cup of coffeeB. coffee’s cupC. cop for coffeeD. coffee cup27. — May I have _______ honor of dining with you ?— Sure , I feel quite honored , because you are _______ honor to our city . A．an ; the B．the ; anC．the ; the D．an ; an28. He certainly looked the part all right, he thought as he ______ himself in the mirror.A. lookedB. showedC. admiredD. enjoyed29. We are all looking forward ______ the Great Wall during the National Day.A. to visitingB. to visitC. for visitingD. for a visit to30. The great day he looked forward to ______ at last.A. comingB. comeC. cameD. having come31. It looks _______ you are ill. You should go to see the doctor.A. asB. as thoughC. whichD. whether32. — Look! It looks as if it ______ going to rain. We must hurry.— OK.A. wasB. isC. wereD. will be33. _______ it is to go for a picnic on such a fine day!A. What a funB. What funC. How funny C. How a fun34. — It was careless of you to have left the house without turning off the gas.— My god! _______.A. So were youB. So was IC. So did ID. So I did35. — What are you doing, John? Why stop?— To be on the safe side, we'd fill up the tank now for we _______run out of gas on the wayA. mustB. willC. mightD. should三、完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳答案。

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Boo k Ⅲunit 1
1.T ry to (收获) the fruit before the storm.
2.I t is time that you(道歉) to Tom for what you said.
3.T he police ordered no one could leave the room without (允许).
4.She is pretty and she is quite a (美人).
5.It is hard to know the (起源) of the human race.
6.Kobe was (授予) the MVP.
7.My elder brother has moved away from home and is now (独立的).
8.David was a very brave young (猎人).
9.She threw a (骨头) at the dog.
10.The lawyer is (搜集) evidence.
Boo k Ⅲunit 1
1.We always (赞赏) our teachers for their devotion to education.
2.He(哄骗) the girl out of her money.
3.The boy is so (活力的) that he can play basketball day and night.
4.Dolphins have sometimes been known to save(即将溺死的) swimmers.
5.It is hard to know the ( 起源) of the human race，that is，how humans came into being.
6. It is very kind of you to give away food to (挨饿的) people.
7.Finally, the country(获得) independence.
8.It’s (明显的) that she has known the result.
9.Most of western people have(宗教的) beliefs.
10.In my village, it is the(风俗) for a girl to take her mother’s name.。