高考冠词固定搭配常记
冠词的高考知识点总结
冠词的高考知识点总结一、冠词的基本概念冠词是一类用于限定名词范围的词类。
在英语中,冠词分为定冠词和不定冠词。
1. 定冠词定冠词有两个形式:the(指特指)和that/this(指近指)。
定冠词的用法如下:a)指特指:特指用的the, 没有实际的数量,如:the book(那本书).b)指近指:这/那、这些/那些,如:this boy(这个男孩),these girls(这些女孩).2. 不定冠词不定冠词有两个形式:a和an, 后面接单数名词,相当于中文里的“一个、一”,如:a car (一辆车).二、冠词的使用规则1. 使用定冠词thea)用于特指单数或复数名词:the boy(那个男孩),the dogs(那些狗).b)用于特指集体名词:the music(那些音乐).c)用于特指某类事物:the moon(那个月亮).d)用于特指人或物的性别、国籍、政党或政见,独一无二的自然现象名词前:the first man on the moon(登上月球的第一个人).2. 使用不定冠词a/ana)用于泛指单数可数名词:a book(一本书).b)用于泛指某一类事物、职业、国籍等:a cow(一头牛).三、冠词的特殊用法1. 不使用冠词的情况a)专有名词前通常不加冠词:London(伦敦).b)表示泛指时通常不加冠词:birds fly south in winter(鸟类在冬天往南飞)c)数量词或数词/百分数+名词时,也不加冠词:ten years(十年).2. 冠词的连用a)形容词性物主代词+冠词+名词:my sister's the book(我姐姐的那本书).b)数词+冠词+名词:two the boys(那两个男孩).3. 冠词和其他介词的连用a)表示特指的地点名词前通常不用冠词:in China, in class.b)不定冠词与表示运动方向的词连用:take a walk, have a look.四、高考常见考点1. 冠词的选择在高考中,经常会涉及到冠词的选择,例如考生需要根据上下文的语境来决定使用不定冠词还是定冠词,这就需要考生对冠词的用法有相当的敏感度。
超实用高三英语一轮复习冠词固定搭配清单
冠词常见习惯短语与搭配整理不定冠词(a/an)1.as a result/consequence 因此2.as a matter of fact 事实上3.as a rule 通常,照例4.as a whole 总体上5.after a while/moment 一会儿后6.for a while/moment 一会儿7.in a hurry 匆忙地8.in a sense 在某种意义上9.in a way 在某种程度上10.in a word 总之11.once in a while 偶尔12.at a loss 困惑,不知所措13.at a distance (of)离一段距离14.at a speed of 以...的速度15.once upon a time 从前16.all of a sudden 突然17. a waste of …的浪费18.have a population/history of19.有……人口/有……的历史20.cover an area of 占地面积...21. a collection of 一批22. a series of一系列23.have a knowledge/command of24.知道、了解25.have an understanding of26.(=understand) 懂得、理解、了解27.have a good view of饱览、清楚地看见...28.pay a visit to 参观、拜访e to an end/a stop 结束/停止30.keep an eye on 照看、留意31. a great many/a great deal of 许多/大量32.make an apology/a plan/promise/choice /decision道歉/制定计划/许诺/做选择/做决定33.lend/give sb. a hand 帮某人忙34.live/lead/have a happy life过着幸福的生活35.in a flash 立刻36.have an effect on 对……影响37.make an effort to do做出努力去做38.do sb. a favor帮助某人39.have a sense of achievement有成就感40.give sb. a lift 让……搭车41.make a contribution to为……做贡献42.play an important role in在……起重要作用43.have a cold/fever/ cough感冒/发烧/ 咳嗽44.have a word with sb与某人交谈45.make a living 谋生46.at an altitude of在海拔……的高度47.make a mistake 犯错误48.turn a deaf ear to 充耳不闻49.turn a blind eye to 视而不见50.make a difference to 对......有影响51.make a fortune 发财52.take a rest/break 休息一下53. a lack of 缺乏54. a place of interest 名胜55. a wide range of 范围广泛的e to a conclusion 得出结论57.make a fool of愚弄58.have an advantage over比某人有优势定冠词(the)1.in the end 最后,终于2.make the most/best of 充分利用3.in the distance 在远处4.in the way 挡路5.in the country/countryside在乡下6.in the middle/center of.在...的中间/中央7.in the form of 以...的形式8.in the habit of 有做...的习惯9.in the 1970s/1970's在20世纪70年代10.on the whole 总之11.on the right/left 在右/左面12.on the ground/playground在地上/在操场上13.at the same time 同时14.at the moment 此刻15.at the foot /bottom of在...的脚下/底部16.at the beginning/end of在...开始/结束时17.for the moment/time being 暂时18.all the time 一直19.by the way 顺便说20.the other day(=a few days ago)几天前21.on the radio/phone通过无线电/电话22.on the spot 在场,到场23.to tell (you) the truth说实话,老实说24.on (the) one hand..., on the other hand...一方面……,另一方面……25.under the leadership of...在...的领导下26.by the hour/day/pound按小时/天/磅27.out of the question不可能28.not in the least 一点也不29.for the time being暂且30.take the place of 代替31.on the contrary相反;32.at the same time同时33.to the point中肯,切题34.in the hope of doing sth.抱着做某事的希望35.for the sake of为了.为了……起见36.with the help/aid of在……的帮助下37.pat/hit sb on the shoulder拍/打某人的肩膀38.on the average 平均39.in the open air 在户外40.in the long run/term 从长期来看41.all the year round 全年42.on the rise 在增加43.make the bed 铺床高考质量提升是一项系统工程,涉及到多个方面、各个维度,关键是要抓住重点、以点带面、全面突破,收到事半功倍的效果。
冠词高考知识点总结
一、冠词的基本概念冠词是英语中一类功能词,用于限定名词,分为定冠词和不定冠词两种。
其中,定冠词包括“the”,不定冠词包括“a”和“an”。
冠词在句子中的作用是用来限定名词的范围或者强调名词的特指性。
二、冠词的用法1. 定冠词“the”的用法1) 特指某一事物或某一类事物:The sun rises in the east.(太阳从东方升起。
)2) 特指已经提到过或者被谈论过的人或物:I found a book on the table. The book is very interesting.(我在桌上找到了一本书。
那本书非常有趣。
)3) 特指上下文中唯一的事物:The moon is the only natural satellite of the Earth.(月球是地球的唯一自然卫星。
)4) 特指某一地区、民族、家族、建筑物等:The United States is a developed country.(美国是一个发达国家。
)5) 特指乐器、船舶等专有名称:She can play the piano very well.(她弹钢琴很好。
)6) 特指河流、海洋、群岛等专有名称:The Mississippi River is the second longest river in the United State.(密西西比河是美国第二长的河流。
)7) 特指乐谱、报纸、杂志等专有名称:She is reading the People's Daily now.(她现在正在看《人民日报》。
)8) 特指世界上独一无二的事物:The sun, the moon, the earth, the sky, etc.(太阳、月亮、地球、天空等。
)特别要注意的是,当我们谈论的是一类事物而不是特指某一个具体的事物时,可以用“the +单数名词”来表示这类事物的共性。
“The tiger is an endangered species.”(老虎是一种濒临灭绝的物种。
高考英语常用固定搭配词组
高考英语常用固定搭配词组有很多的同学是非常想知道,英语最常用固定搭配短语有哪些?接下来是小编为大家整理的高考英语常用固定搭配词组,希望大家喜欢!高考英语常用固定搭配词组一Hhad better 最好half an hour 半小时hand in hand 手拉手hand in 交上;交进hand out 分发hand over 移交 ( 权力,责任等)hand sth down from generation to generation 把…一代一代传下去have ( got ) to 不得不;必须have a cold (患)伤风have a fever 发烧have a headache 头疼have an idea of 知道…have breakfast 吃早饭have sb do/doing 让某人做某事have some/nothing to do with 和......有些(没有)关系have sth done 使某人做某事have sth on 穿着;戴着head for 朝…前进,向…去head off 把…引导别的方向去hear about 得悉,听说hear from 收到…的来信hear of 听说heart and soul 全心全意help oneself to sth 自取;随便吃help out 帮助克服困难,帮忙help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事help to do 有助于here and there 各处;到处hold back 控制 (感情,眼泪等)hold down 压下,抑制hold off 挡住hold on (打电话时) 等着,别挂断hold one's breath (由于激动、害怕等)不出气;并住呼吸hold one's head high 昂首,趾高气昂hold out 提供,提出hold up 举起hold up one’s head 高昂着头hope for the best 尽量望好处想how far 多远how long 多久how many 多少how much 多少how often 多久how old 多大how soon 多久以后human being 人hurry up 赶紧;急忙Iin a hurry 匆忙地in a minute 不一会儿,立刻in a short while 不久in a word 总之,简言之in all 总计,全部in common 共同in danger 处于危险状态in English 用英语in fact 实际上in favour of 支持,赞同in fear of 在…恐惧中in front of … 在…的前面in fun 开玩笑似的in future 今后in good health 身体健康in half 一半in need of 需要in order 按顺序,井然有序in order that/to 为了in other words 换句话说,也就是说in place of 代替in poor health 身体不好in public 当众,公开地in rags 穿着破衣服in search of 寻找,追求in sight 在视野内,看得见in someone’s/something’s favour 对…有利in space 在空间in surprise 惊奇地in the day 在白天in the daytime 在白天in the distance 在远处in the distant future 在久远的将来in the end 最后;终于in the face of 面对…而不顾in the front of … 在…的前部in the future 在将来in the hope of sth 希望…in the near future 在不久的将来in those days 在过去,在那些日子里in time 及时,最终,迟早instead of 代替;而不是高考英语常用固定搭配词组二leave off (使)停止;停下来leave out 忽略,遗漏;省略at length 最后,终于let alone 不干涉;不碰let down 放下;降低;使…失望let go 放开;释放;发射let in 让…进入;放…出来let off 放(炮);开(枪);宽恕let out 放掉(水等),发出let up 减小;(雨等)渐渐停止on a level with 和…同一水准lie down 躺下;(故意)躺下不干lie in 在于;分娩;睡懒觉lie on 依赖;压迫;折磨(人)lie over 等待以后处理lie up 卧床;(船)入坞in light of 按照,根据;鉴于all one's life 一生,一辈子bring to life 使苏醒come to life 苏醒过来for life 终身to the life 逼真地,维妙维肖throw light on sth. 解释,阐明light up 照亮;点(烟)make light of 轻视,藐视set light by 轻视and the like 等等,以及诸如此类like any thing 象什么似地;拼命地limber up 使柔软;柔和一下身体go beyond the limit 超过限度to the limit 到顶点,到最大限度within limits 在一定范围之内in line 成一直线;整齐;一致in line with 跟…一致;符合listen for 等着听…(的声音)listen into 收听;监听;偷听not a little 许多,很小编推荐:2018年英语高考重点必背短语精选live off 住在…之外;靠…生活live on 靠…生活;以…为食live out 活过(某一段时间)live through 经历过;度过;经受住live up to 无愧于;做到;符合live with 接受;忍受;承认be located in 位于…,坐落在…at longest (把日期)至多,最晚in the long run 从长远来看,最后long for 渴望so long as 只要,如果;既然look down on 蔑视,看不起look forward to 盼望,期待;预期look into 观察;调查;窥视look on 旁观;观看;面向look through (从头至尾)浏览;温习look up 向上看;查出look up to sb. 尊敬,敬仰lose heart 灰心,泄气lose no time 立即at a loss 困惑;亏本地be loyal to 忠于in the main 基本上,大体上major in 专攻,专修made up of 由…组成,由…构成make as if 假装;装作make away (急忙)离去;逃走make away with 携…而逃;摧毁;浪费make beds 铺床叠被make down 改小(衣服)make for 走向,向…前进;冲向make fun of 嘲笑;开…玩笑make off with 携…而逃make one's way 前进;成功,发迹make out 开列;书写;辩认出make out of 用…制造出;理解make over 把(财产)转让;改造make up 拼凑;组成;补偿make up for 补偿,弥补many a 许多的,一个又一个的高考英语常用固定搭配词组三birth的三个短语1. at birth 在出生时。
高考英语复习:冠词专题知识清单
冠词专题知识清单原版一、不定冠词a/an(一)不定冠词基本用法1.a的用法:冠词后第一个音标为辅音音标(注意:不是辅音字母_)时。
2.an的用法:冠词后第一个音标为元音音标_(注意:不是元音字母_)时。
3.a/an还可以表达:one, the same; every__的意思。
(二)固定短语1.突然:all of a sudden2.事实上:in fact = as a matter of fact3.一个…..的问题:a matter of…4.暂时,一会儿:for a while5.知道:have a knowledge of….6.由…人口:have a population of….7.节食:go on a diet8.搭便车:get a lift = get a ride9.一种…的感觉:a sense of….10.通常,照例:as usual11.不知所措,困惑:at a loss12.一会儿:in a moment13.匆忙:in a hurry14.总之:in a word15.试一试:have a try= have a go16.偶尔:once in a while17.谋生:make a living18.从前:once upon a time19.对…有兴趣:take an interest in….20.在某种程度上:in a way21.从某种意义上:in a sense22.有…历史:have a history of…23.休息:have a rest= take a rest = have a break = take a break24.有….天赋:have a gift for….25.二、定冠词the1.用在表__特指的人或物前面。
2.用在__年代__, _朝代或方位_的名词前面。
3.用在表度量单位名词前,表“_每一__”。
按小时:by the hour按天:by the day按周:by the week按月:by the month按一打:by the dozen按码:by the yard按吨:by the ton按公斤:by the kilogram按公里:by the kilometer按大小尺寸:by size按重量:by weight4.“the+ 形容词或分词”,表_一类人___.5.“_the+姓氏复数__”表示一家人或夫妇二人。
英语高考一轮专题复习冠词的用法规则整理
冠词的用法主要内容:I.定冠词:特指双方都熟悉,上文提及一类人世上无二仅独一,序数词和最高级姓氏复数奏乐器,固搭方位一世纪山海河湾及党派,普构专有计量带分析:1. 特指某(些)人或某(些)物The blue shirt is mine.2.指谈话双方都知道的人或事物Open the window, please.3. 指上文已经提到的人或事物I have a car. The car is red.4. the+adj 表示一类人the poor,the rich5. 独一无二的事物:the earth,the sun6. 序数词和最高级前:(见课本规则3)7. 姓氏前加the,姓氏后加s,表示一家人:the Smiths,the Tangs8. 西方乐器前:play the piano9. 用于固定搭配中(见规则7)10. 方位名词前:on the left,in the east11. 用于表世纪,年代,时期或朝代的名词前(见规则6)12. 海、洋、海湾、河等前,都用the;单个湖不用the,(但多个湖用the); 如the Red Sea, the Pacific Ocean(太平洋), the Persian Gulf(波斯湾), the Yangtze River The Great Lakes(五大湖);Lake Erie(伊利湖)13. 用在阶级、党派、报刊和机关等专有名词前。
如:the Communist Party14. 用在普通名词构成的专有名词前。
如:the Great Wall15.与单位的计量名词连用(见规则5)II.不定冠词:1.a和anIII.零冠词:见参考书IV误区一:不定冠词a和an的误用:1.The Wilson live in a A-shaped house near the coast(海岸). It is an 17th the centurycottage(小屋).2.The Wilson live in an A-shaped house near the coast(海岸). It is a 17th the centurycottage(小屋).误区二:不定冠词a(n)和定冠词the的误用:1.It’s the world of wonders, the world where anything can happen.2.It’s a world of wonders, a world where anything can happen.误区三:冠词的缺失错误:1.My father was a foreign student, born and raised in small village.2.My father was a foreign student, born and raised in a small village.误区四:冠词的缺失错误:1.It’s a great fun to jump into the river and swim in the hot summer.2.It’s great fun to jump into the river and swim in the hot summer.。
高考冠词固定搭配常记
高考冠词固定搭配常记(高频)不定冠词连接的习语:Have a coldhave a good/happy timehave a gift for(对有天赋)have a population of(有多少人口) Have a word with(和…谈谈)nce in a while (时不时偶尔)in a hurryat a loss(不知所措亏本)for a while (暂时)once upon a time(从前)all of a sudden (突然地突如其来地)at a distance(保持一定距离)a waste of(浪费)a matter of (大约左右)have/take a rest(休息)have a holiday(休假,度假,放假)get a lift/ride (搭车)go on a diet(用规定食谱, 节食)不定冠词短语:Have a look 看一看Have a walk 散步Have a break休息一下Have a try试一试Take /have a bath洗澡Have a swim游泳Take a rest /break 休息一下Give a smile 微笑Give a laugh 大笑Give a shout 大喊Make a choice 做出选择Make a decision 做出决定Make a plan 制定计划Make a suggestion做出决定Make a suggestion提个建议A lit (of)有一点a few 一些A great deal of大量A kind of 一种A little 一点an amount of …A number of 许多A lot of 许多A pair of一个/张/块等A quantity of一些A pair of一双/副/对A moment ago一会之前Half an hour半小时In a moment立刻Once in a while偶尔All of a sudden突然As a rule通常As a result因此As a matter of fact事实上In a harry急匆匆In a word总之Once upon a time从前After a while一会儿后For a time暂时Do a good deed做好事Do sb . a favor帮某人忙Have a gift for对…有天赋Have a good time玩的高兴Make a face做鬼脸Make a effort努力Make a living谋生Make a mistake犯错误Make an apology道歉Pay a visit拜访Give sb a hand帮某人Keep an eye on照看;关注Have a fever发烧Have a pain疼痛Have a cough咳嗽At a lass茫然失措As a result结果As a rule作为规则In a way在某种程度上Have a word with sb与某人交谈Have words with sb 与某人吵架Come to an end结束Come to an agreement同意Lead/live a happy life 过着快乐的生活Turn a deaf ear to充耳不闻Turn a blind eye to视而不见make the most/best 0f(充分利用)in the daytime(在白天)in the endin the habit of (有…的习惯常常)not in the least =not at all (毫不)in the distance(在远处)in the way(挡路)on the whole(大体上)on the righton the one hand on the other hand at the same timeat the momentgo to the cinemathe other day (前几天)for the time being(暂且)on the radioon the spot(立即当场)to tell the truth(说实话)by the wayOn the left在左边In the east在东边On the other hand 在另一边In the end 在最后In the daytime在白天To tell the truth说实话On the contrary相反In the middle of 在…中间Go to the cinema去看电影At the age of 在…岁时At the very start一开始On the air正在广播On the way 在途中On the whole整体上From the behind从后面To the right朝右边To the amount of总计达To the east of在…东方To the end 到最后To the full完全的In the morning/afternoon/evening在上午/中午/晚上Catch (a)cold感冒For the lack 由于缺乏Take/have(an)interest in对…感有兴趣In (the)face of面临着Take(a)pride in以…自豪零冠词:Side by side肩并肩Little by little渐渐地Year by year一年年地Pen and inkmaster and servantat dawn/daybreak/duskOn second thoughts(进一步考虑后)come to light(显露,大家熟知)Come to office=take office(就职)give birth to(引起,产生)in case of(如果,万一)out of order(故障,违反规章)in usein debt(欠债)under repair(正在修理)day and nightside by side(相互支持,一起)shoulder to shoulderhand in handby weight(按重量)by mistake(错误地)in place of(代替)catch fire(着火)for certain(无疑地)定冠词词不达意的词语:a big time 最愉快的时刻the big time 第一流的a number of 若干,一些the number of ……的数目(号码)at a cost of 以……为价格at the cost of 以……为代价for a moment 一会儿,片刻for the moment 暂时,目前in a hole 处于困境in the hole 亏空,负债in a hump 一次地,同时地in the lump 大批地,全体地in a body 全体,整体in the body 在体内,正文in a fashion 以……方式(样子)in the fashion 赶时髦,随大流of a day 短命的,昙花一现of the day 当时的,当代的of an age 同年of the age 当代的,现代的on a hike 徒步施行on the hike 流亡,流浪put a finger on 指出,查明put the finger on 告发,控告to a point 在某种程度上to the point 中肯,扼要,切题to an end 结束to the end 到底A)不用冠词和用定冠词的区别at table (正在)进餐at the table 在桌子旁by sea 乘船,走水路by the sea 在海边,在海岸上by day 在白天by the day 按日计算go to ground 逃入地穴,隐居go to the ground 成为泡影,落空go to sea 当水手go to the sea 到海边去go to school 上学go to the school 到这(那)所学校去in black (穿)黑色衣服,丧服in the black 赢利,赚钱in blue (穿)蓝色衣服in the blue 在天空中in body 亲自in the body 在体内,正文in care of 由……转交in the care of 由……照管in charge of 负责in the charge of 由……来说;至于in course of 正在……之中in the course of 在……期间in court 在法庭上in the court 在院子里in front of 在……前面in the front of 在……前面部位in mass 整个地,全部地in the mass 总的说来in open 公开地in the open 在户外in point of 就…而言,关于in the point of 马上,正要in possession of 占有,拥有in the possession of 被……占有(拥有)in red (穿)红色衣服in the red 亏损,赤字in rough 用草稿的方式in the rough 大约,大致in secret 秘密地,私下地in the secret 参与秘密,知道内情keep house 管理家务keep the house 留在家里of age 成年of the age 当代的,现代的out of question 毫无疑问out of the question 不可能的take air 被传扬,被泄露take the air 呼吸新鲜空气B)不用冠词与用不定冠词的区别不用冠词的词语用不定冠词的词语at birth 出生时at a birth 一胎生in little 小规模的(的)in a little 一会儿,不久in word 在口头上in a word 总而言之,简言之in body 亲自in a body 全体,整体keep shop 照管商店keep a shop 开店铺,做店主of age 成年of an age 同年take note of 注意到take a note of 把……记录下来take account of 考虑到take an account of 把……登帐C)不用冠词与用不定冠词的区别At school 上学At the school在学校By day白天By the day按日计算In hospital住院In the hospital在医院In chary of掌管In the charge of在…掌管之中In place of取代In the front of在…的位置上In front of在…前面In the front of在…的前端In office执政In the office在办公室内Out of question毫无疑问Out of the question不可能Go to bed上床睡觉Go to the bed朝床边走去Go to church做礼拜Go to the church去教堂Leave school 辍学Leave the school离开学校Take place发生Take the place of代替Live on farm务农Live on the farm住在农场Two of us 我们中的两个The two of us我们两个In possession of 占在In the possession of被…占有A +in charge of+B A控制BA+in charge of +B B控制A冠词的省略:From north to south 从北到南From east to west 从东到西From beginning to end 从头至尾Day after day日复一日Day by day一天天地Face to face面对面Hand in hand手拉手Shoulder to shoulder肩并Arm in arm臂挽臂Side by side肩并肩Little by little渐渐地Year by year一年年地Catch (a)cold感冒For the lack 由于缺乏Take/have(an)interest in 对…感有兴趣In (the)face of面临着Take(a) pride in以…自豪不用冠词:At college在上大学At dark 天黑时At dawn 拂晓时At dinner在吃饭At home 在家里At peace处于和平状态Catch hold of抓住Come back to life苏醒In addition另外In advance 预先In good condition情况良好In good order 有条不紊Keep in touch with 与…保持联系Learn …by heart背诵Lose weight减肥On business 因公出差By air 乘飞机Pay attention to注意。
三.冠词(高考总复习)高三笔记整理
三.冠词1.不定冠词的基本用法a.泛指一个there is a football under the table.b.指人或事物的某一种类。
His father us a driver.c.指某一个人或物,但不具体说明。
My sister was saved by a man in the fire.d.用于某一些表示重量、长度、时间等的单位名词前,表示“每一”。
We have meals three times a day.e.表数量,相当于one。
There is pen and two books on the desk.f.固定搭配。
In a word .g.“a/an+序数词”表“又一,再一”。
Can give me a second chance,please?2.定冠词的基本用法a.表示上文提到过的人或事物。
Ihave bought a book. The book is very useful.b.用于说话人和听话人都明确知道的人或事物。
Close the window please.c.用于表示世界上独一无二的事物前。
The sun. the moon. The earth. The world.d.用于表示方位的名词前。
The east. The right.e.用于序数词或形容词最高级之前,以及对两人或物进行比较时起限制作用的比较级前。
The first. The second. The tallest. The mostimportant. The taller of the two boys.f.用于形容词或过去分词之前,使其名词化。
The young. The woundedg.用于某些专有名词之前。
the United States.h.用于江河、海洋、海峡、山脉、群岛、建筑物等的名词之前。
the Changjiang riveri.用于复数姓氏之前,表示夫妇或全家。
2021年高考英语冠词常见搭配全汇总
2021年高考英语冠词常见搭配全汇总我们许多时候都在自我找麻烦,比如先听什么慢速英语,再听中速英语,再到快速。
下面是小偏整理的2021年高考英语冠词常见搭配全汇总,感谢您的每一次阅读。
2021年高考英语冠词常见搭配全汇总①定冠词的常用搭配ontheway即将到达bytheway顺便说一下intheend最终,最终onthewhole总的来说inthedistance在远处notintheleast=notatall一点也不,毫不ontheleft在左边intheway挡路inthefuture在将来alltheyearround全年onthesideof在……的一边inthemorning在早上outofthequestion不行能intheair在传播中beontheair正在广播inthedark在暗处inthesun在阳光下onthespot立刻atthesametime同时atthemoment此刻onthedecrease下降tothepoint切题totellthetruth说实话makethemost(best)of充分利用inthedaytime在白天inthehabitof有……的习惯,经常ontheonehand…ontheotherhand一方面……另一方面gotothecinema去电影院theotherday前几天forthetimebeing暂且ontheleft在左边onthecontrary相反inthemiddleof在……中间attheageof在……岁时attheverystart一开头fromthebehind从后面totheright朝右边totheamountof总计达intheeastof在肯定范围以内的东部totheeastof在肯定范围以外的东部,但是不相邻ontheeastof在肯定范围以外的东部且紧紧相邻tothefull完全的,充分的②不定冠词的常用搭配a.介词或副词短语类atatime每次foratime(短的)一段时间forawhile一会儿inamoment一会儿inaway在某种程度上atadistance从远处inaloudvoice大声地allofasudden突然inaword总之asarule通常asaresult结果asawhole作为一个整体onceinawhile间或ataloss不知所措withaviewto为了withawill坚决地inahurry匆忙地asamatteroffact事实上amomentago刚才twiceaweek每周两次b.动词短语类cometoanend结束catchacold得了感冒takeaninterestin对……感爱好takeaseat坐下takeawalk漫步takeabow谢幕makeafire生火makeafoolof愚弄makeastudyof讨论makeafortune发财makealiving谋生makeadecision做打算makeaneffort做出努力makeachoice做选择haveacold得了感冒haveawordwith与……谈话③零冠词a.对称名词搭配类arminarm臂挽臂地daybyday一天一天地dayafterday日复一日地fromdoortodoor挨家挨户地fromtimetotime不时地heartandsoul全心全意地handinhand手拉手facetoface面对面onebyone一个接一个地sidebyside肩并肩地stepbystep逐步地yearafteryear年复一年地littlebylittle渐渐地shouldertoshoulder肩并肩地b.介词短语搭配类bywayof经由atfirst起初incommon相同的atdesk在办公indetail具体地attable吃饭atlast最终atnight在夜晚atsea在海上indebt负债introuble陷入逆境inplaceof代替atdawn在黎明athand接近onpurpose有意地byaccident偶然地byday/night在白天/夜晚byari/water/land乘飞机/乘船/走路bychance碰巧inclass在课堂上inperson亲自inreturn作为回报insightof亲自onfire在燃烧ontrial受审判outofplace不适当的outofdate过时的outofquestion毫无疑问onaccountof由于c.动词短语搭配类keepinmind记在心上leaveword留言learnbyheart记住gotowork去上班makefriendswith与...交友catchfire着火catchsightof看到takeplace发生英语学习的谎言揭秘谎言之一:学英语肯定要一个外在的语言环境几乎全部的人都在说,只要把你空投出国,半年不到就能学习好外语了。
高考英语:冠词用法大全
外教一对一高考英语:冠词用法大全一:冠词的泛指、特指泛指是指首次提到的,不限定的人或事物。
1. a/an +单数名词(表数量) e.g. A horse is enough.2. a/an +单数名词(表类别) e.g. A horse is a large four-legged animal.3. (零冠词)复数名词或不可数名词 .(强调类别中的许多个体)e.g. Horses are useful animals特指是指在上文已提到的人或事物,也可以指说话双方心目中所默认的特定的人或事物。
the +单数名词/复数名词/不可数名词。
e.g. The water here is clean.二:不定冠词(a/an)基本用法:1)不定冠词有a,an两种形式,当紧跟冠词的第一个因素为辅音音素(注意:不是辅音字母)时用a; 当紧跟着冠词的第一个因素为元音音素(注意:不是元音字母)时用an.e.g. a university; a useful animal; a one-eyed dog; a European car;an hour; an honest boy; an X-ray; an ugly man; an hour;2)表示one, the same或every的意思.e.g. They are of an age.(= the same)他们年龄相同。
I will return in a day or two.(=one)我将在一两天后回来。
即学即练:1.Besides, Cleo tends to bark a average of six hours a day.(改错)2.I earn 10 dollars ______ hour as a supermarket cashier on Saturdays.3.The teacher asked us to write _____ 800-word-long compositon.4.Christmas is _______ special holiday when the whole family are supposed to get together.外教一对一 5.Life is like ________ ocean: Only the strong-willed can reach the other shore.6. They are twins, so they are of ______ age.习惯用法:have a cold 得了感冒 have a good time 玩得开心have a gift for 有……的天赋 have/take a rest 休息一下make a living 谋生 get a lift/ride 搭便车go on a diet 节食 as a result 因此as a matter of fact 事实上 as a rule 通常,照例after a while 一会儿后 in a hurry 匆忙地in a sense 在某种意义上 in a word 总之in a moment 立刻 once in a while 偶尔at a loss 困惑,不知所措 once upon a time 从前all of a sudden 突然a waste of ……的浪费a matter of ……的问题 What a pity! 真遗憾have a population of 有……人口 have a history of 有……的历史have an area of 有……的面积 a collection of 一批……have a knowledge of 了解/知道 have a holiday 度假have an understandingof 理解/懂得 havea word with 与……谈话in a way在某种程度上。
高考英语定冠词知识点归纳总结
高考英语定冠词知识点归纳总结英语中的定冠词(the)是非常常见的一个语法现象,在高考英语中也是一个重点考察的知识点。
正确掌握定冠词的使用,对于理解句子的意思和遣词造句都有很大帮助。
本文将对高考英语中常见的定冠词使用情况进行归纳总结。
一、名词前的定冠词1. 对于已提及的事物或是特指的事物,我们使用定冠词 the。
比如:- I bought a book yesterday. The book is very interesting.- China is a beautiful country. The Great Wall is in the north of the country.2. 对于复数名词,我们一般不使用定冠词 the,除非特指。
比如:- Birds are flying in the sky.- The birds in the park are singing.3. 对于世界上独一无二的事物,我们使用定冠词 the。
比如:- The sun rises in the east.- The moon shines at night.4. 对于乐器、船只、机器等特定的事物,我们使用定冠词 the。
比如:- He plays the piano very well.- The Titanic sank in 1912.- Have you seen the new iPhone?5. 在有些特定的短语中,也需要使用定冠词 the。
比如:- go to the cinema, go to the hospital, go to the post office二、名词前不使用定冠词1. 泛指某类人或物时,通常不使用定冠词。
比如:- A dog is a faithful animal.- Girls are usually more talkative than boys.2. 表示一般概念、通识知识时,不使用定冠词。
高考英语冠词知识点总结
高考英语冠词知识点总结在高考英语中,冠词是一个非常基础且常考的语法知识点。
虽然在具体使用时可能有一些细微的差别,但总的来说,英语中的冠词分为三类:定冠词(the)、不定冠词(a/an)和零冠词。
一、定冠词(the)定冠词“the”在英语中使用频率很高,它具体有以下几种情况的使用:1. 特指某一事物或某一类事物时,我们通常用“the”来引用,例如:- The sun rises in the east.- The car parked in front of the house is yellow.2. 当前文中已经提到了某人或某事物,并再次引用时,我们也要使用“the”,例如:- I saw a dog in the park. The dog was black and white.3. 定冠词也可用于表达乐器、职位、团体等,例如:- She plays the piano very well.- He is the director of the company.二、不定冠词(a/an)不定冠词“a/an”用来指代泛指的事物,它具体有以下几种情况的使用:1. 不定冠词“a”用来修饰以辅音音素开头的单数可数名词,例如:- I saw a dog in the park.- She wants to buy a car.2. 不定冠词“an”用来修饰以元音音素开头的单数可数名词,例如:- I saw an elephant in the zoo.- She wants to adopt an abandoned cat.3. 不定冠词还可以用来表示“每一”或“任何一个”的意思,例如:- He spends an hour in the gym every day.- I need a pen to write this letter.三、零冠词零冠词即指在某些情况下不使用冠词。
以下是一些常见的使用情况:1. 名词前有形容词最高级或序数词时,不使用冠词,例如:- He is the tallest boy in our class.- This is my first attempt.2. 名词前有表示国籍、宗教、语言、学科、运动、餐饮等词语时,不使用冠词,例如:- He is studying Chinese.- They practice soccer every day.3. 名词前若有所有格或物主代词修饰时,通常不使用冠词,例如:- My father's car is blue.- Their house is big.总结:掌握冠词的使用是高考英语考试中必备的知识点,它不仅在选择题中经常出现,而且在阅读理解和写作中也有涉及。
高考英语考点 24冠词固定搭配
考点二十四 冠词固定搭配(8)某些固定词组中不用冠词。
①名词词组中:husband and wife, brother and sister, body and soul(全心全意), day and night, knife and fork(刀和叉)②介词词组中:to(at, from) school, in (to)class, in (to, at, from)university(college),to(in,into, from)church, to(in, into, out of)prison(hospital, bed), to(at, from, out of)work, to(in, from) town, at (from)home, to(at)sea, at night(noon, midnight), by car (bus, bicycle, plane), on foot, in use 、under construction(在建设中)、in debt(欠债)、come to power(执政)、on fire(着火)、at table(用餐)、out of work(失业)at noon, at night, at first, at last, at most, at least, by bus(train, air, sea), in bed, in time, in front of, go to school, go to bed, go to college, on foot, at table, in ink, in pencil, on second thoughts(又一想),in debt, in good (bad) health, in good condition, in great demand, in great need of, in time of danger, in office(就职), in honor of, in trouble (difficulty), in favour of, with anger, in general, in size, in character(在性格上),in sight, in (out of) order, on business, on holiday, on leave, on watch, on fire, heart and soul, knife and fork, at sea, husband and wife, brother and sister, from morning till night, on horseback注意:在有些词组中,有无冠词含义不同。
常考冠词的固定搭配
常考冠词的固定搭配1.不定冠词的习惯用语或固定搭配as a result 因此as a matter of fact 事实上as a rule 通常,照例as a whole 总体上after a while 等一会儿,不久in a hurry 匆忙,慌忙in a sense 在某种意义上in a word 总之for a while 暂时,一会儿once in a while 偶尔at a loss 困惑,不知所措at a distance 隔开一些,有相当距离,不很近all of a sudden 突然What a pity! 真遗憾!have a history of 有……的历史a knowledge of (=know) 知道an understanding of (=understand) 懂得make a difference 有影响play a role in 在……中扮演角色(起作用)2.定冠词的习惯用语或固定搭配in the end 最后,终于make the most/best of 充分利用in the distance 在远处in the way 挡路on the whole 总之on the right/left 在右/左面at the same time 同时at the moment 此刻,目前go to the doctor 去看医生by the way 顺便说说,附带提一下the other day(=a few days ago) 几天前on the spot在场,到场;立即,马上;当场to tell (you) the truth 说实话,老实说go to the cinema 去看电影take the place of 替代3.零冠词的习惯用法或固定搭配under repair处于维修中lose heart 灰心day and night 整天整夜out of control 失控。
冠词的高考知识点总结
冠词的高考知识点总结冠词,在英语中是一个非常基础的语法知识点,而在英语高考中,几乎是必考的内容之一。
在考试中,正确使用冠词既能让句子更加准确地表达出想要的意思,也能提升文章的质量。
因此,掌握冠词的用法对于取得高分至关重要。
本文将总结冠词的使用规则和注意事项,以帮助读者在高考中能够准确无误地使用冠词。
一、冠词的分类英语中常用的冠词有三种:定冠词(“the”)、不定冠词(“a”和“an”)和零冠词(即没有冠词)。
定冠词“the”用于特指、已知或上文提到的事物。
例如,“The bookon the table is mine.”(桌子上的那本书是我的。
)不定冠词“a”和“an”用于泛指、未知或第一次提到的事物。
其中,“a”用于辅音音素开头的单词前,而“an”用于元音音素开头的单词前。
例如,“I have a cat.”(我有一只猫。
)、“She is an intelligent girl.”(她是一个聪明的女孩。
)零冠词在英语中也常见,它表示泛指,特别是在某些情况下,如使用复数名词、泛指以及专有名词等情况。
例如,“Dogs are loyal animals.”(狗是忠实的动物。
)二、冠词的用法1. 特指某一事物当我们要特指某一事物时,我们需要使用定冠词“the”。
例如,“The boy is reading a book.”(那个男孩正在看书。
)2. 泛指一个类别当我们要泛指某个类别时,我们需要使用不定冠词“a”或“an”。
例如,“A dog is a faithful companion.”(狗是一位忠诚的伴侣。
)3. 表示习惯或经常的动作当我们要表示一种习惯性或经常性的动作时,我们可以省略冠词。
例如,“I go to school every day.”(我每天都上学。
)4. 表示特殊身份或职业当我们要表示某个人的特殊身份或职业时,我们通常需要使用定冠词“the”。
例如,“He is the president of the company.”(他是公司的总裁。
冠词固定搭配常记(高频版)
冠词固定搭配常记(高频)不定冠词连接的习语:have a cold 感冒have a good/happy time 玩的开心have a gift for(对有天赋) have a word with(和…简单谈谈) once in a while (时不时偶尔)in a hurry匆忙的at a loss(不知所措亏本) for a while (暂时)once upon a time(从前) all of a sudden (突然地突如其来地)at a distance(保持一定距离) have a population of(有多少人口)a waste of(浪费) a matter of (大约左右)have/take a rest(休息)have a break have a holiday(休假,度假,放假)get a lift/ride (搭车)go on a diet(用规定食谱, 节食)不定冠词短语:have a look 看一看have a walk 散步have a break休息一下have a try试一试take /have a bath洗澡have a swim游泳take a rest /break 休息一下give a smile 微笑give a laugh 大笑give a shout 大喊make a choice 做出选择make a decision 做出决定make a plan 制定计划make a suggestion提个建议a bit (of)有一点 a few 一些 a great deal 大量 a kind of 一种a little 一点a good /great many大量 a number of 许多a lot of 许多 a pair of一个/张/块等 a quantity of一些a pair of一双/副/对 a moment ago一会之前half an hour半小时in a moment立刻once in a while偶尔all of a sudden突然as a rule通常as a result因此as a matter of fact事实上in a hurry急匆匆in a word总之once upon a time从前after a while一会儿后for a time暂时do a good deed做好事do sb . a favor帮某人忙have a gift for对…有天赋have a good time玩的高兴make a face做鬼脸make an effort努力make a living谋生make a mistake犯错误make an apology道歉pay a visit拜访give sb a hand帮某人keep an eye on照看;关注have a fever发烧have a pain疼痛have a cough咳嗽at a lass茫然失措as a result结果as a rule作为规则in a way在某种程度上have a word with sb与某人交谈have words with sb 与某人吵架come to an end结束come to an agreement同意lead/live a happy life 过着快乐的生活turn a deaf ear to充耳不闻turn a blind eye to视而不见定冠词某些固定词组:make the most/best 0f(充分利用)in the daytime(在白天)in the end 在最后in the habit of (有…的习惯常常)not in the least =not at all (毫不)in the distance(在远处)in the way(挡路)on the whole(大体上)on the right (在右边,在右侧)on the one hand (一方面)on the other hand(另一方面)at the same time 与此同时at the moment 此刻,此时go to the cinema去看电影the other day (前几天) for the time being(暂且)on the radio在广播中on the spot(立即当场)to tell the truth(说实话)by the way 顺便问一下on the left在左边in the east在东边in the end 在最后in the daytime在白天to tell the truth说实话on the contrary相反in the middle of 在…中间at the age of 在…岁时at the very start一开始on the air正在广播on the way 在途中on the whole整体上from the behind从后面to the right朝右边to the amount of总计达to the east of在…东方to the end 到最后to the full完全的in the morning/afternoon/evening 在上午/中午/晚上side by side肩并肩little by little渐渐地year by year一年年地catch (a)cold感冒for the lack 由于缺乏take/have(an)interest in 对…感有兴趣in (the)face of面临着take(a)pride in以…自豪零冠词:pen and ink笔墨master and servant 主仆at dawn/daybreak/dusk在黎明/黎明黄昏on second thoughts(进一步考虑后)come to light(显露,大家熟知)come to office=take office(就职)give birth to(引起,产生)in case of(如果,万一)out of order(故障,违反规章)in use in debt(欠债)under repair(正在修理)day and night 日以继夜side by side(相互支持,一起)•shoulder to shoulder 肩并肩地;齐心协力地•hand in hand手拉手地;联合by weight(按重量)by mistake(错误地)in place of(代替)catch fire(着火)for certain(无疑地)定冠词词不达意的词语:a big time 最愉快的时刻the big time 第一流的a number of 若干,一些the number of ……的数目(号码)at a cost of 以……为价格at the cost of 以……为代价for a moment 一会儿,片刻for the moment 暂时,目前in a hole 处于困境in the hole 亏空,负债in a hump 一次地,同时地in the lump 大批地,全体地in a body 全体,整体in the body 在体内,正文in a fashion 以……方式(样子)in the fashion 赶时髦,随大流of a day 短命的,昙花一现of the day 当时的,当代的of an age 同年of the age 当代的,现代的on a hike 徒步施行on the hike 流亡,流浪put a finger on 指出,查明put the finger on 告发,控告to a point 在某种程度上to the point 中肯,扼要,切题to an end 结束to the end 到底A)不用冠词用定冠词的区别不用冠词的词语用定冠词的词语at table (正在)进餐at the table 在桌子旁by sea 乘船,走水路by the sea 在海边,在海岸上by day 在白天by the day 按日计算go to ground 逃入地穴,隐居go to the ground 成为泡影,落空go to sea 当水手go to the sea 到海边去go to school 上学go to the school 到这(那)所学校去in black (穿)黑色衣服,丧服in the black 赢利,赚钱in blue (穿)蓝色衣服in the blue 在天空中in body 亲自in the body 在体内,正文in care of 由……转交in the care of 由……照管in charge of 负责in the charge of 由……来说;至于in course of 正在……之中in the course of 在……期间in court 在法庭上in the court 在院子里in front of 在……前面(外部)in the front of 在……前面部位(内部)in mass 整个地,全部地in the mass 总的说来in open 公开地in the open 在户外in point of 就…而言,关于in the point of 马上,正要in possession of 占有,拥有in the possession of 被……占有(拥有)in red (穿)红色衣服in the red 亏损,赤字in rough 用草稿的方式in the rough 大约,大致in secret 秘密地,私下地in the secret 参与秘密,知道内情keep house 管理家务keep the house 留在家里of age 成年of the age 当代的,现代的out of question 毫无疑问out of the question 不可能的take air 被传扬,被泄露take the air 呼吸新鲜空气B)不用冠词与用不定冠词的区别不用冠词的词语用不定冠词的词语at birth 出生时at a birth 一胎生in little 小规模的(的)in a little 一会儿,不久in word 在口头上in a word 总而言之,简言之in body 亲自in a body 全体,整体keep shop 照管商店keep a shop 开店铺,做店主of age 成年of an age 同年take note of 注意到take a note of 把……记录下来take account of 考虑到take an account of 把……登帐C)不用冠词与用不定冠词的区别at school 上学at the school在学校by day白天by the day按日计算in hospital住院in the hospital在医院in charge of掌管in the charge of在…掌管之中in place of取代in the front of在…的位置上in front of在…前面in the front of在…的前端in office执政in the office在办公室内out of question毫无疑问out of the question不可能go to bed上床睡觉go to the bed朝床边走去go to church做礼拜go to the church去教堂leave school 辍学leave the school离开学校take place发生take the place of代替live on farm务农live on the farm住在农场two of us 我们中的两个the two of us我们两个in possession of 占在in the possession of被…占有A +in charge of+B A控制BA+in the charge of +B B控制A不用冠词:at college在上大学at dark 天黑时at dawn 拂晓时 at dinner在吃饭at home 在家里 at peace处于和平状态catch hold of抓住 come back to life苏醒in addition另外 in advance 预先in good condition情况良好 in good order 有条不紊keep in touch with 与…保持联系 learn …by heart背诵lose weight减肥on business 因公出差by air 乘飞机 pay attention to注意。
高中英语冠词用法口诀[1]
高中英语冠词用法口诀一、定冠词的用法。
一、定冠词的用法。
特指双熟悉,上文已提及; 世上独无二,序数最高级; 某些专有名,习语及乐器。
以上口诀归纳了用定冠词的一般情况,即: ①特指某些人或物①特指某些人或物 ②谈话双方都熟悉的人或事悉的人或事 ③上文已经提到的人或事③上文已经提到的人或事 ④世界上独一无二的事物前④世界上独一无二的事物前⑤序数词形容词最高级前⑤序数词形容词最高级前 ⑥某些专有名词前⑥某些专有名词前⑦一些习惯短语(如:in the day 等)中和乐器前(如:play the violin / piano)。
二、不用冠词的集中情况。
二、不用冠词的集中情况。
下列情况应免冠,代词限定名词前; 专有名词不可数,学科球类三餐饭; 复数名词表泛指,两节星期月份前; 颜色语种和国名,称呼习语及头衔。
颜色语种和国名,称呼习语及头衔。
以上口诀主要概括了一般应“免冠”的几种情况,即:以上口诀主要概括了一般应“免冠”的几种情况,即:①名词前已有作定语用的this 、that 、some 、any 、my 等限定词。
等限定词。
②专有名词和不可数名词前。
②专有名词和不可数名词前。
③表示学科的(如:maths 、Chinese 、physics)名词前。
名词前。
④球类活动的名词前及三餐总称前。
④球类活动的名词前及三餐总称前。
⑤复数名词表示泛指(一类人或事)时。
时。
⑥节日、季节、星期、月份前。
⑥节日、季节、星期、月份前。
⑦表示颜色(如:It's red / yellow.)、语种(如:speak English/Japanese)和国家的非全称名和国家的非全称名词(如:We live in China. They come from America.)。
⑧在称呼或表示头衔的名词前。
⑧在称呼或表示头衔的名词前。
⑨某些习惯短语中(如:in bed 、go to school 等)。
沙漠河流与群山,列岛海峡与海湾。
高考常用固定冠词短语
不定冠词--固定短语have a look 看一看have/ take a walk 散步have/ take a break 休息一下hake a rest 休息have/ take a bath 洗澡have a go at= give ...a shot不妨试一试你的身手I think you can do it. Give it a shot. Have a go at it. I'm sure you can do it. have a word with和…说句话make a choice 作出选择make a decision 做决定、下决心make a plan 制定计划make a study 研究一下all of a sudden 突然take an interest in 感兴趣in a word 简而言之a great/good many许多a number of许多、若干do a good deed做好事go for a walk 出去散步as a matter of fact 事实上pay a visit to 参观in a hurry 匆忙的as a result of 由于、因为once upon a time 从前once in a while 偶尔、不时for a while 一会儿after a while 不久、过一会one at a time 一次一个a waste of 浪费at a loss 不知所措of a size 大小相同have a try 试一下make a living 谋生make a promise承诺as a rule 照例have a smoke 抽支烟turn a deaf ear to 不愿意听have a good time 玩的愉快make a fortune 发大财have a say in 对..有发言权make a move 开始行动take a chance 冒险as a matter of fact 其实keep an eye on 照看留意have a good knowledge of精通do me a favor帮忙put an end to 结束take /make a bow 鞠躬lend a hand 帮助make a fool of 愚弄drop sb a line 给某人写信dream a sweet dream做一个甜梦smile an attractive smile笑的迷人aight a hard fight进行艰苦的斗争die a glorious death光荣牺牲sleep a sound sleep 睡的很香live a happy life 过着幸福生活定冠词--固定短语on the other hand 另一方面for the time being 暂时at the beginning of 在…开始时make the bed 整理床铺at the end of 在…结尾时at the foot of 在…脚下keep the peace维护和平at the moment 此时at the back of 在…后面strike the eye 引人注目at the same time 同时by the way 顺便提及burn the night oil 开夜车put the blame on 归咎于on the other side of 在…另一边on the contrary 相反on the spot 当场on the air 在广播on the increase 不断增加on the farm 在农场on the radio 通过无线电on the run (在奔波)take the place of 代替、接替by the end of 到…时为止the other day 几天前break the ice 打破沉默in the middle of 在…中间in the open 在露天in the dark 在暗中in the form of 以…形式in the morning 在上午in the sun (在阳光下)in the shade (在暗处)in the long run 从长远角度看in the endin the distancein the future 未来in the meanwhile 同时fall in the habit of 养成…的习惯with the exception of 除…外the day before yesterday 前天by the way 顺便说一下all the year round 一年到头for the better (好转)to tell the truth (说实话)go to the theatre (去看戏) break the ice( 打破沉默) beside the question (离题)to the point 切题out of the question 不可能keep the house 居家不外出hit sb on the nose 打某人的鼻子on the subject of …..关于…的主题零冠词固定词组step by step 逐步地shoulder to shoulder 肩并肩week by week 一周一周from time to time 有时from morning till night 从早到晚day and night 日夜/整天little by little 渐渐side by side 并排、并肩heart and soul 全心全意arm in arm 臂挽臂hour after hour连续地from door to door 挨家挨户地from north to south 从北到南at dawn拂晓in danger 垂危in debt 欠债on horseback 马背上on foot 走路be in bed 卧床be at church 做礼拜be at classbe at schoolbe at hospitalleave word 留言go to town 进城购物go to classgo to collegego to schoolgo to university 上大学in jail/prison坐牢leave college 大学毕业at table 就餐by heart 熟记、默记beyond hope 毫无希望beyond在远处,在较远的一边in honour of 为纪念、为庆祝in short 总之on sale 待售out of stock脱销under way 进行中on arrival 到达by chance 偶然、意外地by accident 偶然loss heart 失去信心out of place不恰当的、不合适的make use of 利用on second thoughts经深思熟虑后by means of 通过come into power上台put…into practice 付诸实践do damage to 给…造成伤害in modern times当代send word捎话in use 使用take medicine服药in search of 寻找make room for为…腾出空间word came that …消息传来out of use 失效in use 正在使用come into use 开始使用make use of 利用in place of 代替have supper ( have a nice supper ) keep in touch with保持联系by chance / accident偶然by means of 利用,借助于in red 穿红色in ink 用墨水in return 作为回报in turn 反过来in order 有序out of order无序on strike 工人罢工under construction/repair在建设/维修make sense (of) 有意义lose heart灰心ask for advice / help寻求建议/帮助lose weight/put on weight减/增肥take pride in ( be proud of ) 感到骄傲一冠只差意差千里in case of以防in the case of 在..的情况/就..来说in front of 在..的正前面in the front of 在..里面的前部in hospital 住院in the hospital在那所医院(住院/工作)in charge of 负责、管理in the charge of 由..负责、由..管理in prison 坐牢in the prison 在那所监狱in bed 卧床in the bed 在床上in class 在上课in the class 在这个班里in office 执政in the office 在办公室里in future 从今以后in the future将来某时in sight(of)看见catch sight ofin the sight of 在..看来in secret秘密地、私下in the secret 参与秘密、知道内情by day 在白天by the day 按天计算by sea 乘船by the sea 在海边at table 在吃饭at the table 在桌旁go to sea当水手=become a sailorgo to the sea 到海边去go to college 上大学go to the college 到大学去go to church 做礼拜go to the church 去教堂go to bed 睡觉go to the bed 去床边go to court 起诉、朝见君王go to the court 去法院go to town进城(买东西)go to the town 到城里去go to prison 入狱go to the prison 去监狱live on farm务农live on the farm住在农场leave school 辍学leave the school 离校on board 坐船(车)on the boards当演员on earth 究竟、在世上on the earth 在地球上out of question 毫无疑问out of the question 不可能的on land 在陆地上on the land 在土地上on horseback 骑着马on the horseback 在马背上on fire 着火、发怒on the fire在火炉上、在审议中on occasion(s)有事on the occasion of 借..之际/趁..机会on watch 值班on the watch 留神、密切注视take place 发生、举行take the place of 代替、取代take advice 征求意见take the advice 听从劝告two of us 我们当中其中两人the two of us就我们两人in fashion 流行、时髦in the fashion 赶时髦、随大流in force 有效的、在实施中in the force 在军队服役in place of 代替in the place of在..位置上in possession of 占有、拥有持有in the possession of 被..占有/掌管in sight of 能看见in the sight of 据…见解in office 执政in the office 在办公室in future 从今以后in the future 将来be in charge of ….负责be in the charge of 由..负责be of age 成年be of an age 同龄on the whole = in general 大体上一般地as a whole = altogether 全部地,整体for a moment 一会儿(表持续)for the moment 暂时go to sea 去当水手go to the sea 去海边go to school\ church 去上学/做礼拜go to the school \ church 去学校/教堂。
高考冠词固定搭配常记
高考冠词固定搭配常记(高频)不定冠词短语:a bit (of)有一点 a few 一些 a great deal 大量 a kind of 一种after a while一会儿后 a little 一点 a good /great many大量 a number of 许多a lot of 许多 a pair of一个/张/块等 a quantity of一些a pair of一双/副/对 a moment ago一会之前all of a sudden突然as a rule通常as a result因此as a matter of fact事实上at a loss不知所措亏本 a waste of 浪费 a matter of 大约左右at a distance(保持一定距离) do a good deed做好事do sb . a favor帮某人忙once upon a time(从前) have/take a rest(休息)for a while 暂时get a lift/ride (搭车)go on a diet(用规定食谱, 节食)have a look 看一看have a walk 散步have a break休息一下have a try试一试take /have a bath洗澡have a swim游泳have a cold have a good/happy time have a gift for(对有天赋)have a holiday休假,度假,放假have a population of 有多少人口have a history of 有多长的历史give a shout 大喊make a choice 做出选择make a decision 做出决定make a plan 制定计划make a suggestion提个建议half an hour半小时in a moment立刻once in a while偶尔in a hurry急匆匆in a word总之once upon a time从前once in a while (时不时偶尔) make an effort/efforts努力make a living谋生make a mistake犯错误make an apology道歉pay a visit拜访give sb a hand帮某人keep an eye on照看;关注have a fever发烧have a pain疼痛have a cough咳嗽in a way在某种程度上have a word with sb与某人交谈Have words with sb 与某人吵架come to an end结束Come to an agreement同意lead/live a happy life 过着快乐的生活take a rest /break 休息一下turn a deaf ear to充耳不闻turn a blind eye to视而不见定冠词某些固定词组:make the most/best 0f(充分利用)in the daytime(在白天)in the endin the habit of (有…的习惯常常)not in the least =not at all (毫不)in the distance(在远处)in the way(挡路)on the whole(大体上)on the righton the one hand on the other hand at the same time at the momentgo to the cinema the other day (前几天) for the time being(暂且)on the radio on the spot(立即当场)to tell the truth(说实话)by the wayon the left在左边in the east在东边on the other hand 在另一边in the end 在最后in the daytime在白天to tell the truth说实话on the contrary相反in the middle of 在…中间go to the cinema去看电影at the age of 在…岁时at the very start一开始on the air正在广播on the way 在途中on the whole整体上from the behind从后面to the right朝右边to the amount of总计达to the east of在…东方to the full完全的in the morning/afternoon/evening 在上午/中午/晚上零冠词:knife and fork mother and son at dawn/daybreak/duskat first sight second to none (首屈一指)on second thoughts(进一步考虑后)come to light(显露,大家熟知)side by side肩并肩little by little渐渐地year by year一年年地catch (a)cold感冒for the lack 由于缺乏take/have(an)interest in 对…感有兴趣in (the)face of面临着take pride in以…自豪come to office=take office(就职)give birth to(引起,产生)in case of(如果,万一)out of order(故障,违反规章)in use in debt(欠债)under repair(正在修理)day and night side by side(相互支持,一起)shoulder to shoulder hand in hand by weight(按重量)by mistake(错误地)in place of(代替)catch fire(着火)for certain(无疑地)定冠词词/不定冠词区分:a number of 若干,一些the number of ……的数目(号码)at a cost of 以……为价格at the cost of 以……为代价for a moment 一会儿,片刻f or the moment 暂时,目前in a fashion 以……方式(样子)in the fashion 赶时髦,随大流of a day 短命的,昙花一现 of the day 当时的,当代的of an age 同年of the age 当代的,现代的to a point 在某种程度上to the point 中肯,扼要,切题to an end 结束to the end 到底零冠词和定冠词的区别at table (正在)进餐at the table 在桌子旁by sea 乘船,走水路by the sea 在海边,在海岸上by day 在白天by the day 按日计算go to sea 当水手go to the sea 到海边去go to school 上学go to the school 到这(那)所学校去in care of 由……转交in the care of 由……照管in charge of 负责in the charge of 由……来说;至于in course of 正在……之中in the course of 在……期间in court 在法庭上in the court 在院子里in front of 在……前面in the front of 在……前面部位in open 公开地in the open 在户外in point of 就…而言,关于in the point of 马上,正要in possession of 占有,拥有in the possession of 被……占有(拥有)A +in charge of+B A控制BA+in charge of +B B控制Ain red (穿)红色衣服in the red 亏损,赤字in rough 用草稿的方式in the rough 大约,大致in secret 秘密地,私下地in the secret 参与秘密,知道内情of age 成年of the age 当代的,现代的out of question 毫无疑问out of the question 不可能的at school 上学at the school在学校by day白天by the day按日计算in hospital住院in the hospital在医院in charge of掌管in the charge of在…掌管之中in place of取代in the place of在…的位置上in front of在…前面in the front of在…的前端in office执政in the office在办公室内go to bed上床睡觉go to the bed朝床边走去go to church做礼拜go to the church去教堂leave school 辍学leave the school离开学校take place发生take the place of代替live on farm务农live on the farm住在农场two of us 我们中的两个the two of us我们两个零冠词和不定冠词的区别at birth 出生时at a birth 一胎生in word 在口头上in a word 总而言之,简言之of age 成年of an age 同年take note of 注意到take a note of 把……记录下来take account of 考虑到take an account of 把……登帐冠词的省略:from north to south 从北到南from east to west 从东到西from beginning to end 从头至尾day after day日复一日day by day一天天地face to face面对面hand in hand手拉手shoulder to shoulder肩并arm in arm臂挽臂side by side肩并肩little by little渐渐地year by year一年年地不用冠词:at college在上大学at dark 天黑时at dawn 拂晓时at dinner在吃饭at home 在家里at peace处于和平状态catch hold of抓住come back to life苏醒in addition另外in advance 预先in good condition情况良好in good order 有条不紊keep in touch with 与…保持联系l earn …by heart背诵lose weight减肥on business 因公出差on foot 步行by air/car/bus/ship 乘飞机pay attention to注意。
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高考冠词固定搭配常记(高频)不定冠词短语:a bit (of)有一点 a few 一些 a great deal 大量 a kind of 一种after a while一会儿后 a little 一点 a good /great many大量 a number of 许多a lot of 许多 a pair of一个/张/块等 a quantity of一些a pair of一双/副/对 a moment ago一会之前all of a sudden突然 as a rule通常 as a result因此 as a matter of fact事实上at a loss不知所措亏本 a waste of 浪费 a matter of 大约左右at a distance(保持一定距离) do a good deed做好事do sb . a favor帮某人忙 once upon a time(从前) have/take a rest(休息)for a while 暂时 get a lift/ride (搭车) go on a diet(用规定食谱, 节食)have a look 看一看 have a walk 散步 have a break休息一下have a try试一试 take /have a bath洗澡 have a swim游泳have a cold have a good/happy time have a gift for(对有天赋)have a holiday休假,度假,放假 have a population of 有多少人口have a history of 有多长的历史 give a shout 大喊 make a choice 做出选择make a decision 做出决定 make a plan 制定计划 make a suggestion提个建议half an hour半小时 in a moment立刻 once in a while偶尔in a hurry急匆匆 in a word总之 once upon a time从前 once in a while (时不时偶尔) make an effort/efforts努力 make a living谋生make a mistake犯错误 make an apology道歉 pay a visit拜访give sb a hand帮某人 keep an eye on照看;关注 have a fever发烧have a pain疼痛 have a cough咳嗽 in a way在某种程度上have a word with sb与某人交谈 Have words with sb 与某人吵架come to an end结束 Come to an agreement同意lead/live a happy life 过着快乐的生活 take a rest /break 休息一下 turn a deaf ear to充耳不闻 turn a blind eye to视而不见定冠词某些固定词组:make the most/best 0f(充分利用) in the daytime(在白天) in the endin the habit of (有…的习惯常常) not in the least =not at all (毫不)in the distance(在远处) in the way(挡路) on the whole(大体上) on the right on the one hand on the other hand at the same time at the momentgo to the cinema the other day (前几天) for the time being(暂且)on the radio on the spot(立即当场) to tell the truth(说实话) by the wayon the left在左边 in the east在东边 on the other hand 在另一边in the end 在最后 in the daytime在白天 to tell the truth说实话on the contrary相反 in the middle of 在…中间 go to the cinema去看电影at the age of 在…岁时 at the very start一开始 on the air正在广播on the way 在途中 on the whole整体上 from the behind从后面to the right朝右边 to the amount of总计达 to the east of在…东方to the full完全的 in the morning/afternoon/evening 在上午/中午/晚上零冠词:knife and fork mother and son at dawn/daybreak/duskat first sight second to none (首屈一指)on second thoughts(进一步考虑后) come to light(显露,大家熟知)side by side肩并肩 little by little渐渐地 year by year一年年地catch (a)cold感冒 for the lack 由于缺乏take/have(an)interest in 对…感有兴趣 in (the)face of面临着take pride in以…自豪 come to office=take office(就职) give birth to(引起,产生)in case of(如果,万一) out of order(故障,违反规章)in use in debt(欠债) under repair(正在修理)day and night side by side(相互支持,一起)shoulder to shoulder hand in hand by weight(按重量)by mistake(错误地) in place of(代替) catch fire(着火)for certain(无疑地)定冠词词/不定冠词区分:a number of 若干,一些the number of ……的数目(号码)at a cost of 以……为价格at the cost of 以……为代价for a moment 一会儿,片刻for the moment 暂时,目前in a fashion 以……方式(样子) in the fashion 赶时髦,随大流of a day 短命的,昙花一现of the day 当时的,当代的of an age 同年of the age 当代的,现代的to a point 在某种程度上to the point 中肯,扼要,切题to an end 结束to the end 到底零冠词和定冠词的区别at table (正在)进餐at the table 在桌子旁by sea 乘船,走水路by the sea 在海边,在海岸上by day 在白天by the day 按日计算go to sea 当水手go to the sea 到海边去go to school 上学go to the school 到这(那)所学校去in care of 由……转交in the care of 由……照管in charge of 负责in the charge of 由……来说;至于in course of 正在……之中in the course of 在……期间in court 在法庭上in the court 在院子里in front of 在……前面in the front of 在……前面部位in open 公开地in the open 在户外in point of 就…而言,关于 in the point of 马上,正要in possession of 占有,拥有 in the possession of 被……占有(拥有)A +in charge of+B A控制BA+in charge of +B B控制Ain red (穿)红色衣服in the red 亏损,赤字in rough 用草稿的方式in the rough 大约,大致in secret 秘密地,私下地in the secret 参与秘密,知道内情of age 成年of the age 当代的,现代的out of question 毫无疑问out of the question 不可能的at school 上学at the school在学校by day白天by the day按日计算in hospital住院in the hospital在医院in charge of掌管in the charge of在…掌管之中in place of取代in the place of在…的位置上in front of在…前面in the front of在…的前端in office执政in the office在办公室内go to bed上床睡觉go to the bed朝床边走去go to church做礼拜go to the church去教堂leave school 辍学leave the school离开学校take place发生take the place of代替live on farm务农live on the farm住在农场two of us 我们中的两个the two of us我们两个零冠词和不定冠词的区别at birth 出生时 at a birth 一胎生in word 在口头上 in a word 总而言之,简言之of age 成年 of an age 同年take note of 注意到 take a note of 把……记录下来take account of 考虑到 take an account of 把……登帐冠词的省略:from north to south 从北到南from east to west 从东到西from beginning to end 从头至尾day after day日复一日 day by day一天天地face to face面对面 hand in hand手拉手shoulder to shoulder肩并 arm in arm臂挽臂side by side肩并肩 little by little渐渐地year by year一年年地不用冠词:at college在上大学 at dark 天黑时at dawn 拂晓时 at dinner在吃饭at home 在家里 at peace处于和平状态catch hold of抓住 come back to life苏醒in addition另外 in advance 预先in good condition情况良好 in good order 有条不紊keep in touch with 与…保持联系 l earn …by heart背诵lose weight减肥 on business 因公出差 on foot 步行by air/car/bus/ship 乘飞机 pay attention to注意。