时态练习题2(过去完成时)

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(升级版)过去完成时练习题

(升级版)过去完成时练习题

(升级版)过去完成时练习题一、选择题1. 过去完成时是表示在过去某个时间点或某个动作之前已经完成的动作。

下列句子中的动词哪个是用过去完成时形式?- A. 昨天我去了公园。

- B. 昨天我已经去了公园。

- C. 昨天我正去公园。

- D. 昨天我将去公园。

答案:B2. 过去完成时中的助动词是什么?- A. have- B. had- C. has- D. will答案:B3. 下列句子中,哪个是正确的过去完成时句子?- A. 我已经吃了晚饭。

- B. 我已经吃晚饭。

- C. 我吃了晚饭。

- D. 我吃晚饭。

答案:A4. 过去完成时常和什么其他时态连用?- A. 现在进行时- B. 过去进行时- C. 现在完成时- D. 过去完成进行时答案:C5. 下列句子中,哪个使用了过去完成时?- A. 昨天我去了商店。

- B. 昨天我已经去过商店。

- C. 昨天我正在去商店。

- D. 昨天我将去商店。

答案:B二、改错题请改正下列句子中的错误,并用过去完成时修正。

1. 我昨天已经完成我的作业了。

改正:我昨天已经完成了我的作业。

2. 她去年买了一辆新车,可是她没有开过。

改正:她去年买了一辆新车,可是她没有开过。

3. 我们已经吃晚饭了,然后我们去看电影。

改正:我们已经吃过晚饭了,然后我们去看电影。

4. 昨天我已经去了超市,但是他们已经关门了。

改正:昨天我已经去过超市,但是他们已经关门了。

5. 他们已经来过我们家,但是我们不在家。

改正:他们已经来过我们家了,但是我们不在家。

三、完成句子请根据提供的信息,使用过去完成时完成下列句子。

1. 昨天晚上我看完了一本好书。

完成句子:昨天晚上,我已经看完了一本好书。

2. 他们离开前,已经完成了所有的工作。

完成句子:他们离开前,已经完成了所有的工作。

3. 我们到达机场时,飞机已经起飞了。

完成句子:我们到达机场时,飞机已经起飞了。

4. 老师进教室前,学生们已经开始上课了。

完成句子:老师进教室前,学生们已经开始上课了。

初中过去完成时练习题及答案和有关知识点

初中过去完成时练习题及答案和有关知识点

过去完成式一、过去完成时的概念与结构特点概念:过去完成时表示在过去某一时间或动作之前已经发生或完成了的动作,即"过去的过去( past-in—the—past )"。

—---|—---—-—-———-—-—-————--——-—|-——-—---—-——-——--—-—--—-—-———-—|-—--———-———-———-—-————--———-〉那时以前那时现在构成:过去完成时由"助动词had + 过去分词”构成,其中had 通用于各种人称.They had already had breakfast before they arrived at the hotel.二、过去完成时的主要用法1. 过去完成时表示一个动作或状态在过去某一时间或动作之前已经完成或结束,即发生在”过去的过去”.如:When I woke up,it had stopped raining。

我醒来时,雨已经停了。

(主句的动作发生在"过去的过去")2。

过去完成时是一个相对的时态,表示的是"过去的过去”,只有和过去某一时间或某一动作相比较时才使用它。

如:He told me that he had written a new book. (had written 发生在told 之前)3. 过去完成时需要与一个表示过去的时间状语连用,它不能离开过去时间而独立存在.此时多与already,yet ,still ,just ,before ,never 等时间副词及by ,before ,until 等引导的短语或从句连用。

如:Before she came to China,Grace had taught English in a middle school for about five years.Peter had collected more than 300 Chinese stamps by the time he was ten.4. 过去完成时表示某一动作或状态在过去某时之前已经开始,一直延续到这一过去时间,而且动作尚未结束,仍然有继续下去的可能。

英语过去完成时练习题

英语过去完成时练习题

英语过去完成时练习题过去完成时是英语中一个重要的时态,用于表示在过去某一时刻或动作之前已经发生或完成的动作或事件。

下面是一些关于英语过去完成时的练习题,供你巩固和练习。

练习题一:用所给动词的适当形式填空。

1. She ____________(finish) her homework before she went to bed.2. By the time he arrived, the party already ____________(start).3. They ________(not/eat) dinner until they had finished their work.4. I ________(see) that movie before, so I don't want to watch it again.5. When I got to the station, the train ____________(leave) 5 minutes earlier.练习题二:根据上下文,选择正确的动词形式填空。

Yesterday, Sarah called her friend Tom and asked him about their trip to the beach. Tom answered her questions and told her what they did during the trip. Read the conversation and fill in the blanks with the correct verb forms.Sarah: Hi Tom! How was your trip to the beach?Tom: Oh, it was amazing! We (1. have) a fantastic time.Sarah: That's great to hear! What (2. do) you do there?Tom: Well, we arrived at the beach and (3. set up) our tents. After that, we (4. go) for a swim in the sea. The water (5. be) so warm and clear.Sarah: Sounds wonderful! What else (6. you/do) there?Tom: We (7. play) beach volleyball and (8. build) sandcastles. It was really fun.Sarah: Did you have any seafood?Tom: Yes, we (9. eat) fresh seafood at a seaside restaurant. It (10. taste) delicious.Sarah: I wish I could have been there with you. Maybe next time.练习题三:改写下列句子,将过去完成时改为简单过去时。

过去完成时 专项练习 (含解析)

过去完成时 专项练习 (含解析)

《过去完成时》小测解析(可打印的空白题目在最后)I.请完善过去完成时的基本结构(2’)主语+ had + 过去分词+ 其他,表示过去的过去。

II. Multiple choice(13’):1. She said she __________ the book already.A. has readB. readC. had read参考答案:C句意:她说她已读完这本书。

要点解析:主句She said,使用一般过去时,所以后面的从句也只能用与过去相关的时态。

2.The train from Beijing_______ ten minutes ago.A. had arrivedB. arrivedC. will arrive参考答案:B句意:来自北京的火车于十分钟前到站了。

要点解析:时间段+ago,为一般过去时的标志词。

3.______ I arrived at the airport, he had left.A. AfterB. untilC. Before参考答案:C句意:在我到机场前,他已经离开了。

要点解析:after 在......之后,until直到,before在......之前。

he had left使用了过去完成时,表示过去的过去,所以他离开应在我到达机场的过去,也就是我到达机场“之前”。

4. I returned the book that I ______.A. had seenB. has borrowedC. had borrowed参考答案:C句意:我归还了那本我借的书。

要点解析:借应发生在归还之前,“归还return”使用过去时,故“借borrow”用过去完成时。

5. ______ the Spring Festival, I had spent all my moneyA. By the end ofB. AfterC. At the end of参考答案:A句意:到春节结束时,我花光了我所有的钱。

过去完成时 练习题

过去完成时 练习题

过去完成时练习题过去完成时是英语中的一种时态,用于表示在过去某个时间点或某个事件发生之前已经完成的动作或情况。

在本文中,我们将为您提供一些关于过去完成时的练习题,以巩固对于该时态的理解和运用。

练习 1:填空,使用适当的过去完成时形式。

1. By the time I ____________ (arrive) at the party, they had already left.2. She couldn't go to the concert because she ____________ (lose) her ticket.3. We had been friends for years before we ____________ (get) married.4. I had never seen such a beautiful sunset before I ____________ (visit) that beach.5. They had finished their homework before their parents ____________ (come) home.练习 2:改写下列句子,使用过去完成时。

1. Mike found his lost wallet. He went back to the restaurant to look for it._____________________________________________________________ ________2. They didn't have any food because they forgot to go grocery shopping._____________________________________________________________ ________3. The train left the station before I arrived._____________________________________________________________ ________4. She didn't want to try the new restaurant because she had read negative reviews._____________________________________________________________ ________5. We didn't know about their decision until they announced it._____________________________________________________________ ________练习 3:根据给定的情景,完成下列句子,使用适当的过去完成时形式。

英语过去完成时的用法总结及练习题附答案

英语过去完成时的用法总结及练习题附答案

过去完成时一:定义过去完成时(past perfect)表示在过去某一时间或动作之前已经发生或完成了的动作或状态。

它表示句子中描述的动作发生在“过去的过去”。

二.基本结构主语+had+过去分词v-pp.(done)①肯定句:主语+had+过去分词.②否定句:主语+had+not+过去分词.③一般疑问句:Had+主语+过去分词?肯定回答:Yes,主语+had.否定回答:No,主语+had not .④特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词或词组+一般疑问句(Had+主语+过去分词)?三.基本用法(1)表示在过去某一时刻或动作以前完成了的动作,也可以说过去的时间关于过去的动作。

即“过去的过去”。

可以用by, before等介词短语或一个时间状语从句来表示,也可以用一个表示过去的动作来表示,还可能通过上下文来表示。

例如:By nine o’clock last night, we had got 200 pi ctures from the spaceship.到昨晚9点钟,我们已经收到200 张飞船发来的图片。

(2)表示由过去的某一时刻开始,一直延续到过去另一时间的动作或状态,常和for, since构成的时间状语连用。

例如:I had been at the bus stop for 20 minutes when a bus finally came.当车来的时候,我在车站已等了20分钟。

He said he had worked in that factory since 1949.他说自从1949年以来他就在那家工厂工作。

(3)叙述过去发生的事情,在已叙述了过去发生的事情后,反过来追述或补述以前发生的动作时,常使用过去完成时。

例如:Mr. Smith died yesterday. He had been a good friend of mine.史密斯先生昨天去世了。

他以前是我的好友。

I didn’t know a thing about the verbs, for I had not studied my lesson.我对动词一无所知,因为我没有好好学习功课。

过去完成时练习题及答案

过去完成时练习题及答案

过去完成时练习题及答案过去完成时练习题及答案过去完成时是英语中的一种时态,用来表示在过去某个时间点之前已经完成的动作或状态。

它由"had"加上动词的过去分词构成。

在日常生活中,我们常常使用过去完成时来描述过去发生的事情。

下面是一些关于过去完成时的练习题及答案,帮助大家更好地理解和掌握这个时态。

练习题一:1. He ________ (finish) his homework before he went to bed.2. By the time we arrived, they ________ (leave) the party.3. She ________ (already eat) dinner when I called her.4. They ________ (not start) the project until last week.5. I ________ (never see) such a beautiful sunset before.答案一:1. had finished2. had left3. had already eaten4. had not started5. had never seen练习题二:1. When I arrived at the cinema, the film ________ (already start).2. By the time they arrived, the concert ________ (begin).3. We ________ (not visit) that museum before.4. She ________ (never travel) to Europe until last year.5. They ________ (not meet) each other before the party.答案二:1. had already started2. had begun3. had not visited4. had never traveled5. had not met练习题三:1. He ________ (already finish) his work before he left the office.2. By the time I woke up, my parents ________ (already leave) for work.3. They ________ (not see) the movie before it won the award.4. She ________ (never try) sushi until she went to Japan.5. We ________ (not hear) the news until yesterday.答案三:1. had already finished2. had already left3. had not seen4. had never tried5. had not heard练习题四:1. When I got home, my sister ________ (already cook) dinner.2. By the time I arrived at the party, most of the guests ________ (leave).3. We ________ (not finish) the project before the deadline.4. He ________ (never play) tennis until he joined the tennis club.5. They ________ (not start) the meeting until the boss arrived.答案四:1. had already cooked2. had left3. had not finished4. had never played5. had not started通过以上练习题,我们可以更好地理解和掌握过去完成时的用法。

过去完成时练习题(含答案)

过去完成时练习题(含答案)

过去完成时练习题(含答案)一、初中英语过去完成时1.By the time he at the railway station, the train .A. had arrived; had leftB. arrived; had leftC. arrived; leftD. had arrived; has left 【答案】 B【解析】【分析】由语境可知,到达火车站发生在火车离开之后,故排除A、D两项。

by the time引导时间状语从句,从句用一般过去时,主句则用过去完成时,故选B。

【点评】本题考查过去完成时的用法。

2.Sue didn't go to see the film with us last week because she ________________ it with her mother.A. has seenB. had seenC. will seeD. saw【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:苏上星期没和我们一起去看电影,因为她和她妈妈一起看过了。

A.已经看了,现在完成时;B.已经看了,过去完成时;C.将看,一般将来时;D.看了,一般过去时。

Sue和妈妈看了电影的影响是上周Sue没有和我们看电影,所以用完成时,根据didn't可知是与过去有关,所以用过去完成时,结构是had+动词过去分词,see的过去分词是seen,故选B。

【点评】考查过去完成时,注意平时识记其结构,理解句意。

3.By the time I ________ on the TV, Beckham ________ two goals.A. turned; have scoredB. turned; had scoredC. had turned; have scoredD. had turned; had scored【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:当我打开电视的时候,贝克汉姆已经进了两个球。

过去完成时专项练习题及答案含答案

过去完成时专项练习题及答案含答案

过去完成时专项练习题及答案含答案一、初中英语过去完成时1.The film when I got there.A. was onB. has been onC. had begunD. has begun【答案】 C【解析】【分析】题中“I got there”表现的是过去时,且题意表达已经开始故为过去完成时,故选C.【点评】此题考查过去完成时。

2.Simon ________ the piano for ages when he gave his first concert.A. has playedB. is playingC. had playedD. will play【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:西蒙举行第一次音乐会时,他已经弹了很多年钢琴了。

根据时间状语when he gave his first concert.可知此处用过去的时态,表示先弹钢琴弹了很多年,然后开了音乐会,表示过去的过去,应该用过去完成时:had+动词的过去分词,故答案为C。

【点评】考查过去完成时。

掌握过去完成时的意义(过去的过去)和构成:had+动词的过去分词。

3.— Why didn't you give the wallet to the man at once?— Because he ________ before I realized it was his.A. had been disappearedB. has disappearedC. had disappearedD. has been disappeared【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:你为什么不立刻将钱包给那个男人?--因为在我意识到钱包是他的之前他就已经消失了。

"我意识到钱包是他的"属于过去发生的事,"他已经消失了" 属于过去的过去发生的事,即一个动作在另一个过去动作之前已经完成,应该用过去完成时态,谓语结构为:had+动词过去分词,故选C。

过去完成时练习题及答案

过去完成时练习题及答案

过去完成时练习题及答案过去完成时练习题及答案过去完成时是英语中的一种时态,用于表示过去某个时间点之前已经完成的动作或状态。

在日常英语交流中,我们经常会用到过去完成时来描述过去的经历或事件。

下面是一些过去完成时的练习题及答案,帮助大家更好地理解和掌握这个时态。

练习题一:将下列句子改写成过去完成时。

1. I had finished my homework before she arrived.2. They had already left when we got to the party.3. He had never been to Paris until last year.4. She had read the book before watching the movie.5. By the time I woke up, he had already left.答案一:1. She arrived after I had finished my homework.2. When we got to the party, they had already left.3. Last year was the first time he had been to Paris.4. Before watching the movie, she had read the book.5. He had already left by the time I woke up.练习题二:选择正确的动词形式填空。

1. By the time I _______ (get) to the cinema, the movie _______ (start).2. They _______ (not finish) their dinner when the guests _______ (arrive).3. She _______ (never see) a live performance until she _______ (go) to the theater last night.4. We _______ (not visit) that museum before we _______ (go) to Paris.5. He _______ (already eat) when I _______ (arrive) at the restaurant.答案二:1. By the time I got to the cinema, the movie had started.2. They hadn't finished their dinner when the guests arrived.3. She had never seen a live performance until she went to the theater last night.4. We hadn't visited that museum before we went to Paris.5. He had already eaten when I arrived at the restaurant.练习题三:根据句意,用适当的动词形式填空。

过去完成时态的用法及专项练习

过去完成时态的用法及专项练习

1。

过去完成时(1)构成:由助动词had + 过去分词构成否定式:had not + 过去分词缩写形式:hadn’t(2) 用法过去完成时表示在过去某一时间或动作之前已经发生或完成了的动作。

(3)它所表示的时间是“过去的过去”。

①表示过去某一时间可用by, before 等构成的短语来表示②也可以用when,before,after等引导的时间状语从句来表示③还可以通过宾语从句或通过上下文暗示。

When I got there, you had already eaten you meal。

当我到达那里时,你已经开始吃了。

By the time he got here,the bus had left. 到他到达这里时,汽车已经离开了它表达的是在某个过去动作或时间点之前发生的动作,简单地说就是“过去的过去”发生的事情.过去完成时的构成很简单,即had + 动词的过去分词。

一、过去完成时的主要用法1、表示在过去动作之前已经发生的动作或存在的状态。

比如说,A事件发生在一个月前,而B事件发生两个月前,那么B事件比A事件还要早发生,它就要使用过去完成时.例如:Most of the guest had left when he arrived at the party.(即:客人在他到之前已经离开了.)They had already had breakfast before they arrived at the hotel。

(即:吃饭在先,他们到达在后。

)2、表达在过去某个确定的时间之前发生的事或状态。

例如:How many English films had you seen by the end of last term ?在这个例句中,没有两个事件作比较。

但是,它有一个明确的时间作参考,即last year明确了告诉我们是“过去”时间,而by the end of last year说的是在last year之前完成的动作,因此它也是“过去的过去”,可以用过去完成时。

过去完成时的英语练习题

过去完成时的英语练习题

过去完成时的英语练习题过去完成时(Past Perfect)是英语中一个重要的时态,在表达过去的过去、叙述时间顺序、强调时间先后等方面起到关键作用。

本文将提供一些关于过去完成时的练习题,以帮助读者加深对该时态的理解和运用。

练习题一:填空题1. By the time I arrived at the cinema, the movie ________(already/start).2. They were surprised to find that someone ________ (break) into their house.3. Sarah told me that she ________ (already/finish) her homework.4. When we got to the airport, the plane ________ (already/take) off.5. Before he came to China, he ________ (never/eat) Chinese food.练习题二:选择题1. By the time I got home, she ________ her work.a) had finished b) will finish c) finishes2. What ________ before you went to bed last night?a) has happened b) happened c) had happened3. When they arrived at the party, most of the guests ________ home.a) had already gone b) gone c) will go4. She ________ here for several hours by the time I found her.a) had been waiting b) has been waiting c) will be waiting5. We ________ a book before we watched the movie.a) had read b) have read c) will read练习题三:改错题1. I had never been to Japan before I had gone there last summer.2. They had just finished the game when the rain will start.3. When I arrived, they had left already.4. She had been studying for five hours and she still didn't understand the lesson.5. By the time I got there, the party had already starts.练习题四:完成对话根据上下文和动词的提示补全对话。

过去完成时练习题含答案及解析

过去完成时练习题含答案及解析

过去完成时练习题含答案及解析一、单项选择过去完成时1 • I ____ the paper before my lawyer explained the details to me.A ・ signedB ・ had signedC • signsD ・ has signed【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查过去完成时。

句意:在我的律师和我详细说明之前我就已经签字了。

由题中时间点可知是过去完成时,故选B。

考点:考查过去完成时2. Although most adopted persons want the right to know who their natural parents are, some who have found them wish that they ______________________________ the experience of meeting.A. haven'tB. hadn'tC • hadn * t hadD ・ haven ' t had【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查虚拟语气。

动词wish引导的虚拟语气,与过去事实相反,用had + v-ed。

句意:虽然大多数被收养的人有权知道他们的亲身父母是谁,一些已经找到他们的希望他们没有遇到的经历。

故C正确。

考点:考查虚拟语气3・ The twins, who their homework, were allowed to play badminton on the playground. A • will finishB • finishC • have finishedD ・ had finished【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:已经完成作业的双胞胎被允许到操场上打羽毛球。

他们“被允许”用的是一般过去式,而完成作业是在被允许打羽毛球之前,属于过去的过去的动作,用过去完成时,所以选D。

所有时态综合练习题

所有时态综合练习题

所有时态综合练习题在语言学习中,时态一直是一个重要的概念。

正确理解和使用时态是准确表达时间、条件、可能性等意思的关键。

为了帮助大家更好地理解和使用各种时态,我们提供了一份综合练习题。

一、现在简单时(Simple Present Tense)1、I ______ (watch) TV every night.2、They ______ (go) to school every morning.3、He ______ (write) a letter to his friend last week.二、现在进行时(Present Continuous Tense)1、I ______ (cook) dinner right now.2、They ______ (play) football at the moment.3、She ______ (call) you when she arrives.三、现在完成时(Present Perfect Tense)1、I ______ (finish) my homework already.2、They ______ (visit) the museum last weekend.3、He ______ (hear) from his brother in the last few days.四、过去简单时(Simple Past Tense)1、We ______ (watch) a movie last night.2、They ______ (go) to the park yesterday.3、She ______ (write) a poem yesterday.五、过去进行时(Past Continuous Tense)1、I ______ (be) in the library at that time yesterday.2、They ______ (play) in the park when it started to rain.3、She ______ (read) a book while we were talking.六、过去完成时(Past Perfect Tense)1、I ______ (read) the book before I went to bed.2、They ______ (finish) their homework when the teacher came in.3、She ______ (talk) to her friend before she came to the party. 以上是各种时态的练习题,希望可以帮助大家更好地理解和使用这些时态。

一般过去时与过去完成时练习题及答案

一般过去时与过去完成时练习题及答案

一般过去时与过去完成时练习题及答案一般过去时和过去完成时是英语中常见的过去时态形式。

它们在描述过去发生的动作、事件或状态时起到了重要的作用。

为了加深对这两个时态的理解,下面将给出一些练习题及其答案,供大家参考。

练习一:用所给动词的适当形式填空(一般过去时)1. They ________ (play) basketball in the park yesterday.2. She ________ (take) a shower before going to bed.3. We ________ (visit) the museum last week.4. He ________ (cook) dinner for his family last night.5. The train ________ (arrive) at the station on time.答案:1. played2. took3. visited4. cooked5. arrived练习二:用所给动词的适当形式填空(过去完成时)1. By the time we arrived, they ________ (already, leave).2. She ________ (finish) her homework before going to school.3. They ________ (not, watch) the movie because they had already seen it.4. He ________ (lose) his wallet before he realized it.5. I ________ (read) the book before watching the movie.答案:1. had already left2. had finished3. hadn't watched4. had lost5. had read练习三:根据上下文,用一般过去时或过去完成时填空Yesterday, I ________ (go) to the library and ________ (borrow) some books. When I ________ (get) home, I ________ (realize) that I ________ (forget) to bring my library card. I ________ (already, return) the books from last time, so I couldn't take any new ones.答案:went, borrowed, got, realized, had forgotten, had already returned练习四:将下列句子改写为过去完成时1. She bought a new car. → She had bought a new car.2. They finished their work. → They had finished their work.3. He wrote a letter to his friend. → He had written a letter to his friend.4. We ate dinner at 7 o'clock. → We had eaten dinner at 7 o'clock.5. The train left the sta tion. → The train had left the station.答案:1. 改写正确2. 改写正确3. 改写正确4. 改写正确5. 改写正确练习五:按照给定的情境,使用适当的时态填空1. Mary broke her leg yesterday. (已过去)2. I finished my homework, and then I went to bed. (已过去)3. We had already eaten dinner, so we didn't want anything else. (过去完成)4. They played soccer in the afternoon. (已过去)5. By the time we arrived, the movie had already started. (过去完成)答案:1. has already happened2. has already happened3. happened before a specific point in the past4. has already happened5. happened before a specific point in the past通过以上练习题的答案,相信大家对一般过去时和过去完成时有了更加深入的理解。

过去完成时练习题

过去完成时练习题

过去完成时练习题练题:过去完成时一、填空题1. 昨天我爸爸告诉我,他 ___________(已经完成)这个项目。

2. 昨晚我睡醒时,我发现我 ___________(忘记)关灯。

3. 她告诉我她 ___________(从未见过)这么美丽的风景。

4. 他说他 ___________(已经读过)这本书。

5. 你 ___________(曾经去过)这个地方吗?6. 昨天他们 ___________(刚刚中午)吃过饭。

7. 她 ___________(已经离开)这个城市三年了。

二、改错题1. 昨天我到图书馆去,可是我发现图书馆门都关了。

改为:昨天我到图书馆去,可是我发现图书馆门都关了。

2. 她告诉我她曾经到过北京旅行。

改为:她告诉我她曾经去过北京旅行。

3. 刚刚我打电话给他,但是他说他已经走了。

改为:刚刚我打电话给他,但是他说他已经走了。

4. 那天晚上我见到他的时候,他已经在这里等了我一个小时。

改为:那天晚上我见到他的时候,他已经等了我一个小时。

5. 昨天晚上她告诉我,她去年已经搬到这个城市。

改为:昨天晚上她告诉我,她去年已经搬到这个城市。

三、翻译题1. By the time I arrived at the party, they had already left.当我到达聚会的时候,他们已经离开了。

2. The train had departed when I got to the station.当我到车站的时候,火车已经开走了。

3. She had finished her homework before she went to bed.她在睡觉前已经完成了她的作业。

四、问答题1. 什么时候使用过去完成时态?使用过去完成时态来表示在过去某个时间或动作之前已经完成的动作。

2. 过去完成时态的构成形式是什么?过去完成时态由"had + 过去分词"构成。

3. 过去完成时态和过去时态有什么区别?过去完成时态强调在过去某个时间或动作之前已经完成的动作,而过去时态只表示在过去发生的动作。

中考英语 语法 现在完成时与过去完成时练习试题

中考英语 语法 现在完成时与过去完成时练习试题

币仍仅州斤爪反市希望学校现在完成时与过去完成时一、现在完成时⒈构成Have/has +过去分词现在完成时的肯定式、否认式和疑问式:【提示】①现在完成时的肯定式和否认式有其缩写形式:have→’ve, has→’s.例如:She’s worked. =She has worked. I’ve not worked. = I haven’t worked.②现在完成时的否认疑问句形式为:Have you not worked? Have they not worked? Has he not worked?其缩写形式为:Haven’t you worked? Haven’t they worked? Hasn’t he worked?③现在完成时的简略答复形式为:Yes, I have. No, I have not/haven’t.⒉用法⑴过去动作产生的影响等表示过去发生的某一动作对现在造成的影响或产生的结果。

在没有具体时间状语的情况下,现在完成时可以表示某一行为动作在说话之前已经完成,而其结果或影响至今仍然存在。

因此,现在完车时这一时态强调的是过去的动作同现在的联系,也就是强调现在的影响和结果。

例如:Someone has broken the window.〔“打破〞这一动作虽然发生在过去,但影响延续至今,其结果是窗子仍然是破的,The window is now broken.〕I have lost my pen.〔结果是:我现在无钢笔可用,I have no pen to use.〕He’s locked the door.(结果是:现在门锁上了,我们进不去,Now the door is locked and we can’t go in.)The party has started. (The party started and now it is going on.)She has not eaten anything today.(现在一定很饿了)I have had my lunch.( I had my lunch and I am not hungry now.)I’ve forgotten her name= I forgot her name.我肯定我们以前见过面。

时态练习题大全

时态练习题大全

时态练习题大全1. 现在完成时练习现在完成时表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或者仍然持续的情况。

请根据句意和动词提示填入适当的现在完成时形式。

a) I __________ (visit) three different countries in the last year.b) She __________ (not finish) her homework yet.c) Have you ever __________ (see) a shooting star?d) Tom has been to that restaurant many times, but he __________ (never try) their famous dessert.e) They __________ (not start) the meeting yet.2. 过去完成时练习过去完成时表示过去某一时间或动作之前已经完成的动作。

请根据句意和动词提示填入适当的过去完成时形式。

a) By the time Jenny arrived, her friends __________ (leave) the party.b) They found out that someone __________ (steal) their car during the night.c) When I woke up, my parents __________ (already go) to work.d) The movie had already started when they __________ (arrive) at the cinema.e) She couldn't find her keys because she __________ (misplace) them.3. 将来完成时练习将来完成时表示在将来某一时间或动作之前将会完成的动作。

过去完成时练习

过去完成时练习

过去完成时练习过去完成时是英语语法中比较复杂的一种时态形式。

它常常用于表示在过去某个时间点之前已经发生或完成的动作或事件。

本文将通过介绍过去完成时的基本用法和一些练习来帮助读者更好地理解和运用过去完成时。

基本用法过去完成时由“had + 过去分词”构成。

它用于表示在过去某个时间点之前已经完成的动作或事件。

通常,这个时间点已经在过去的句子或对话中提到。

举个例子:1. He had finished his homework before he went to bed.(他在上床睡觉之前已经完成了作业。

)2. I realized I had lost my keys after I arrived home.(我在到家后意识到我丢了钥匙。

)过去完成时常与其他过去时态搭配使用,例如过去简单时、过去进行时等。

它们相互结合,能够更准确地表达动作发生的先后顺序。

练习一:填空练习下面是一些练习题,请根据上下文和提示词填写合适的动词形式。

1. By the time I arrived at the party, they ____________(eat)all the cake.2. She ____________(visit) several countries before she settled down in France.3. The movie had already _________(start) when we got to the theater.4. They ____________(leave) for Paris before I had a chance to say goodbye.5. We didn't watch the football match because it_________(already/start) by the time we turned on the TV.练习二:改写句子请改写以下句子,将划线部分改为过去完成时。

过去完成时及练习题100道(含答案)

过去完成时及练习题100道(含答案)

过去完成及练习一、过去完成时(The Past Perfect Tense )的概念及构成1.概念:它表示动作发生的时间是“过去..的过去...”。

包括: a .过去完成时表示在过去某一时间或.......动作..之前已经发生或完成了的动作.............; b .过去完成时还可以表示,从过去的某一时间开始到过去的另一...............时间..的动作或.... 状态..。

2.过去完成时由“助动词had + 过去分词”构成。

其中助动词had 适用于所有人称 和数。

例如:① 肯定句:主语 + had + 过去分词 + 其它He had written 100 books by the end of last year.② 否定句:主语 + had not + 过去分词 + 其它He had not written 100 books by the end of last year.③ 一般疑问句:Had + 主语 + 过去分词 + 其它?Had he written 100 books by the end of last year?④一般疑问的回答:肯定回答:Yes, 主语 + had.否定回答:No, 主语 + hadn’t (had not)如:例句的肯定回答:Yes, he had.否定回答:No, hadn’t.④ 特殊疑问词或词组 + 一般疑问句(Had + 主语 + 过去分词)? 例如: How many books had he written by the end of last year?二、过去完成时的用法a .过去完成时表示在过去某一时间或.......动作..之前已经发生或完成了的动............ 作.。

它表示动作发生的时间是“过去..的过去...”。

1.用by, by then, by the end of, by the time (of) 等构成的短语。

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时态练习题2
1.I lost the dictionary I ________.
A.have bought B.bought C.had bought D.had been bought 2.The train had gone when my brother _______ at the station.
A.have arrived B.arrived C.had arrived D.am arriving 3. Mary _______ of visiting her grandmother, but the bad weather made her change her mind.
A.has thought B.thought C.had thought D.had been thought 4.------Did you meet Tom at the airport?------No,
he _______ by the time I ______ there.
A.has left;got B.had left;arrived C.left;arrived D.left;had got 5.-------Why didn’t Tom attend the meeting yesterday?-------He __________ Beij ing.
A.has gone to B.had gone to C.went to D.had been to 6.-------I _______ to come to help you.------But you didn’t come.A.have meant B.had meant C.meant D.will mean 7.Finally one of my friends _______ by Beijing University,for which she ___
five times.
A.were admitted; had tried B.was admitted; had tried
C.were admitted; has tried D.was admitted; tried
8.------I have bought you the books you want.------Oh,good,
I _______ afraid you had forgotten.
A.was B.am C.had been D.have been 9.We _________ four thousand new words by the end of last year.
A.had learned B.have learned C.learned D.will have learned 10.Helen _______her keys in the office so she had to wait until her husband ______h ome.
A.has left;comes B.left;had come
C.had left;came D.had left;would come
Ⅱ. Fill in the blanks according to the meanings of the sentences by using tenses of the verbs.
1. How many English songs ___________ she __________ (learn) by the end of last month?、
2. Hardly _______ I ______ (get) on the bus when it started to move
3. He __________________(read) the book before he was ten years old.
4. She said she ___________________ (see) the film before.
5. Our English teacher _________________ (teach) English in Guangxi for ten years before he came to No.113 Middle School.
6. By the end of last month, they _________________(complete)the bridge .
7. No sooner ________ I _______ (go) out than he came to see me.
8. He asked where I _______________ (go) during the summer vacation.
9. The classroom _______________ (clean) before we ___________ (get) there yesterday.
10. ________ the boy ___________ (finish) his homework before you saw him?。

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