【人教版】八年级英语上册：Unit10单元练习(含答案)

Unit10 If you go to the party, you'll have a great time!单元练习一、单项选择（共15小题；共15分）1. M aybe you ? say sorry to your elder sister.A. shallB. shouldC. willD. would2. F or everyone's safety, we ? always remember the law against drivingafter drinking.A. couldB. shouldC. mightD. would3. I f there is any change to the plan, I ? you as soon as possible.A. toldB. have toldC. tellD. will tell4. H e ? if you ? him tomorrow.A. will come; will inviteB. will come; inviteC. comes; will inviteD. comes; invite5. --- Do you know if he will come tomorrow--- No, but if he ?, I'll call you to have a meal together.A. will comeB. won't comeC. comesD. doesn't come6. --- Terra, you shouldn't be so ?. You always leave your things hereand there.--- Sorry, mom. I'll put them away soon.A. terrifiedB. cheerfulC. carelessD. frightened7.If people have problems, they should keep them to ? and ask for help.A. ourselvesB. yourselvesC. themselvesD. itself8. T he doctor advise my father ? smoking.A. stopB. to stopC. stoppingD. stops9. M y mother is a traveler with ?, and she has someinteresting ?.A. experience; experiencesB. experience; experienceC. experiences; experienceD. experiences; experiences10. I'm very ? because my best friend didn't invite me to his party.A. luckyB. upsetC. lateD. happy11. --- Helen, will you be at the party tonight--- Yes, but I really ? as I have so much homework to do.A. can'tB. shouldn'tC. mustn'tD. won't12. Y ou ? drive your car so fast. It's very dangerous.A. wouldn'tB. shouldn'tC. couldn'tD. mightn't13. --- We'll go for a picnic if it ? this Sunday.--- Wish you a lovely weekend.A. rainB. doesn't rainC. won't rain14. I f Tom studies hard, he ? the English test tomorrow.A. passesB. passC. will passD. passed15. I f you ? to the party, you'll have a great time.A. will goB. wentC. goD. going二、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)（共10小题；共10分）16. When is a good time to o ? the party17. My friends Linda was very u ?, she didn't want to do anything.18. You'd better a ? him to wear warm clothes in cold days.19. --- Who can s ? the problem--- I believe everyone can.20. T ? him! He has no difficulty in working out the problem.21. Mr. Smith has taught for many years, so he has much e ? in teaching.22. Mr. White was very a ? with the students, because they didn't clean the classroom.23. You can't drive. You're only 15. You're just a t ?.24. My dream is to t ? around the world.25. It's c ? of him to make such a mistake.三、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)（共10小题；共10分）26. Who do you ?(信任) when you are in trouble27. A social worker always listens to people's problems and helps them ?(解决) their problems.28. He was so ? (粗心的) that he failed the exam.29. My mother will be ?(失望) if I don't study carefully.30. My English teacher is a good teacher with a lot of ?(经验).31. You must pay attention to your ?(错误).32. Do you know how to ?(组织) the class meeting33. Lin Yan didn't finish her homework. The teacher was ?(生气的).34. ?(青少年) shouldn't run away from their problems.35. --- Can I use your computer for a while--- ?(当然) you can.四、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)（共5小题；共10分）36. 老师建议我记笔记。

The teacher ? ? ? take notes.37. 她总是把麻烦留给自己。

She always ? ? ? ?.38. 你要是把杯子打碎了，我会生你的气的。

I shall be ? ? you if you break the cup.39. Sorry, I will put it ? ? (别处).40. 尽量仔细一些，下次就会更少犯错误了。

Try to be more careful and then you'll ? fewer ? next time.五、完形填空（共7小题；共10分）I had a problem a month ago. I found most of my classmates were much 41 ? than me at studies. I got stressed out. 42 ? I spend much time on my studies, I didn't get good grades. Sometimes my father gave me 43 ?. He told me not to worry. But it didn't help. I didn't know what to do.Later my teacher told me that many famous people were not so good when they were 44 ?. Edison, a well-known scientist, did 45 ? in his studies when he was a little boy. But when he grew up, he 46 ? many things that helped people a lot. My teacher also told me to keep 47 ? hard. So I decided to try my best. I believe I can do better and get better grades next time.41. A. better B. worse C. weaker42. A. Because B. Although C. When43. A. help B. food C. money44. A. new B. young C. old45. A. well B. good C. badly46. A. sold B. invented C. bought47. A. working B. thinking C. developing六、阅读理解（共18小题；共36分）AA. Mary.B. George.C. Lily.D. Tom.49. What's Mary's adviceA. To do the same to her.B. To phone her up as usual.C. To ask another friend.D. To stay with another group.50. How many people give Gimbya adviceA. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. Four.BFangfang, a fifteen-year-old Chinese girl, likes eating snacks(快餐) very much. She prefers cream biscuits, McDonald's food, KFC, and Beijing Roast Duck. Sometimes she eats two packages of biscuits a day. As a result, she becomes overweight.Today in China, there are many children like Fangfang. They like snacks. They don't eat enough healthy foods like fruit and vegetables. It's very bad for their health. Poor eating habits are a serious problem.Health experts say that children should have healthy eating habits. First, they must eat regular meals and begin with a good breakfast. Second, they should have different kinds of foods, such as fruit, vegetables, grain, eggs, milk, meat and so on. Third, children shouldn't eat too many snacks and fried foods. They are delicious, but eating too many of them is unhealthy.If children do as the experts say, they won't become fat. They will be healthier. Students won't become tired at school, and they will have enough energy to study well.51. What does the underlined word "overweight" meanA. 聪明的B. 懒惰的C. 超重的D. 痴呆的52. Fangfang becomes overweight because ?.A. she is an American girlB. she has a balanced dietC. she likes eating snacksD. she likes vegetable soup53. What kind of food is good for your healthA. Fast food.B. Snacks.C. Fried food.D. Fruit and vegetables.54. If students do as the experts say, they will ?.A. become fatter and fatterB. become more and more beautifulC. have enough energy to studyD. be healthier and more tired55. Which of the following is TRUEA. Eating snacks is good for your health.B. Fangfang doesn't like Beijing Roast Duck.C. Fangfang comes from America.D. Students shouldn't eat too many fried foods.CDick was a college student. He was studying history. But at the end of the first school year he did not pass the exam. A month later he sat for the makeup exam, but he was down again. Dick was very afraid because he knew he might have to leave the college.When Dick's father knew this, he went to see the professor(教授). "Dick is a good boy," said the father. "If you let him pass it this time, I'm sure he will study harder next year and pass all the exams with very good marks.""No, that's quite impossible," answered the professor. "He almost knows nothing about history. Last month I asked him when Napoleon(拿破仑) died, and he said he didn't know.""Please, sir, give him another chance," said the father. "Sometimes we were too busy to read the evening papers carefully, so we even don't know Mr. Napoleon was ill."56. Dick had been in college for ?.A. four yearsB. about one yearC. more than three yearsD. more than two years57. Napoleon was ?.A. a famous professorB. the name of a studentC. the name of a teacherD. the name of a famous Frenchman58. "Sat for the makeup exam" in the passage means " ?".A. 参加补考B. 下决心C. 期末考试D. 不及格59. The father went to the college because ?.A. he wanted to give the teacher some presentsB. he missed his son very muchC. the professor asked him to do soD. he hoped the professor would let his son pass the exam60. From the passage, we get to know that ?.A. the professor hated Dick very muchB. the father didn't know Napoleon at allC. Dick worked very hard in the collegeD. the father often read the evening papers carefullyDWater is the root(根本) of life. No one can live without water. On the one hand, although seventy-five percent of the world is covered with water, about ninety-seven percent of it is sea water, or salt water. So the water we could drink is really limited. On the other hand, because the number of people in the world is becoming larger and larger, more and more drinking water is needed. We should do something to save water in our everyday life.● Try to fix dripping taps (滴水的龙头) or leaky(漏的) toilets at your home.● Turn the tap off as much as you can—don't use running water to wash your hands, brush your teeth, wash vegetables and so on.● Never pour away waste water when there may be another use for it such as watering a plant or a garden, or for cleaning.● Do not often water your lawn(草坪). As a general rule, lawns only need watering every 5 to 7 days in summer and every 10 to 14 days in winter.● Take short showers and save the baths.61. People can only drink about ? of water on the earth.A. 97%B. 75%C. 25%D. 3%62. The word "limited" in the passage probably means " ?".A. 足够的B. 有限的C. 新鲜的D. 必须的63. You'd better water your lawn ? in summer.A. once a dayB. twice a dayC. once a weekD. twice a week64. Which of the following is NOT the way to save waterA. Using running water to wash hands.B. Using waste water to water flowers.C. Taking a shower as quickly as possible.D. Turning off the dripping taps.65. Which could be the best title for the passageA. How to Save WaterB. Where Water Comes fromC. How to Use Drinking WaterD. Don't Use Running Water七、短文7选5(5选5等)（共4小题；共8分）I was born in the computer age. 66. ? They were already adults when the first personal computer came out. But with the development of technology, more jobs need skills like typing, sending e-mails, etc.When I was in middle school, they started asking me to help them do things with computers. 67. ? But my dad would make me stay up to finish his work. My parents even made me talk on the phone whenever there was something wrong with our computer.After realizing my parents really need my help, I tried to be more understanding. After all, I wasn't born knowing how to use a computer.68. ? I feel that teaching them by myself is better. We can communicate more and share understanding.I know it's usually hard for adults to learn new skills. And a patient teacher is helpful for them. 69. ? Parents and teens need to help each other.A. So I try to teach them patiently.B. However, my parents weren't as lucky as me.C. It is hard for them to use the computer.D. Sometimes I had hours of homework to do.E. How can I help them learn about computers八、阅读与表达(问答式)（共5小题；共10分）What is your favorite color Ask famous people like Cate Blanchett, Scarlett Johansson, and Bono—singer of the band U2, and maybe they will say "green". That's not because these artists particularly like the color green. It's because they are interested in green fashion.What is "green fashion"Green fashion is about making and wearing clothes that are good for humans, animals and the earth. In the past, green fashion made people think of hippies(嬉皮士) and ugly clothes. But today, green fashion is different. It is about looking good and caring about the earth and other people. You can have interesting clothes and live a green lifestyle.Around the world, green fashion is becoming popular. For example, the UK company People Tree sells men's and women's clothing. They are made from natural fabrics(织物) like cotton and wool. Workers who make the clothes are from countries like Nepal, Kenya, and Bangladesh. People Tree pays the men and women good money for the clothes they make.Singer Bono and his wife also started a clothing company called EDUN. When the clothes sell, EDUN uses most of the money to help people around the world.根据短文内容，完成下列小题。