2019北京高考英语真题及答案
北京高考2019英语卷试题及答案
北京2019高考英语卷试题及答案2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语(北京卷)参考答案第一部分知识运用(共两节,45分)第一节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)1. voiced2. facing3. myself4. marked5. in6. activities7. suggests/suggested/has suggested8. where9. who/that 10. meaningful第二部分阅读理解11. C 12. D 13. B 14.D 15. B16. A 17. B 18. A 19.B 20. D21. C 22. D 23. C 24.A 25. D26. C 27. A 28. B 29.A 30. C第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,共30分)31. C 32. D 33. D 34.B 35. A36. B 37. C 38. D 39.A 40. B41. C 42. B 43. A 44.D 45. C第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,共10分)46. B 47. E 48. G 49.D 50. F第三部分书面表达(共两节,35分)第一节(15分)One possible version:Dear Jim,I’m pleased that you’re coming to tour in China.I suggest that you begin from Beijing, and I’ll show you around.Tianjin will be your next stop. After that, you can go to Shanghai, where you can stay for a week. You can take high-speed trains to both cities.Summer in these cities is hot and rainy, so take summer wear plus an umbrella with you.Looking forward to your arrival.Yours,Li Hua 第二节(20分)∙内容要点宣传动员 2. 准备行李 3. 体验劳动 4. 回家分享范文∙One possible version:Last week I took part in a farmwork programme in the suburbs.At the class meeting, our teacher told us about the programme with the theme “Working is most beautiful”. And he stressed the importance of working with our own hands.When I got home, I packed up my luggage for the trip.On the farm, we helped pick watermelons. While working, I realised how hard it was to work in the fields under a hot sun.When I came back home, I shared my experiences with my parents. And they were very proud of me.。
2019北京高考英语真题答案及解析
2019北京高考英语真题答案及解析2019高考真题解析2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一试卷英语(北京卷)第一部分:听力理解第一节:1-5.BAABC第二节:6-10.CACBA 11-15. BACCB第三节:16. Tarshis 17. 627935 18. May 19. black第二部分:知识运用(共两节,45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题:每小题1分,共15分)从每题所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21【答案】C【翻译】为了赶上早班飞机,我们提前叫了出租车而且起得很早。
【解析】本题考查非谓语动词。
在非谓语动词中,用不定式to do表示目的,译为“为了”;A catching 现在分词表示主动进行;B caught 过去分词表示被动完成;D catch为谓语动词。
22【答案】A【翻译】—你喜欢这个聚会吗?—是的,主人很好的招待了我们。
【解析】本题考查时态和语态。
是主人很好的招待了我们,但是回答句用了we 做主语,所以应该用被动语态,译为“我们被很好地招待”,因此排除CD 选项;根据上一句中的“did ”可知,为一般过去时。
23【答案】C【翻译】这个公园充满了人, 在阳光下他们玩的很开心。
【解析】本题考查非谓语动词。
可根据“主被动,先后序”的做题技巧得知,本20. open2019高考真题解析题非谓语动词的逻辑主语为people, 人们玩得开心为主动的,因此排除B 选项;D to enjoy 不定式表示动作未发生,由题干可知,是过去的动作,因此排除 D 选项;A having enjoyed 为现在分词的完成形式,一定要发生在谓语动作之前,根据题意,不符合。
24【答案】D【翻译】对面是圣保罗教堂,在教堂里你能听到一些优美的音乐。
【解析】本题考查定语从句。
本题考查定语从句中的非限制性定语从句。
从句中有主语“you ”,宾语“music ”,因此主语宾语都不缺少,所以此时应该考虑关系副词,先行词为“St. Paul’s Church”,指代地点,因此选择“where ”。
完整word版2019北京高考英语真题及答案
2019北京高考英语真题AOn the first day of my first grade, I stood by the door with butterflies in my stomach. I (1) ________ (voice)my biggest concern to my mother, “How will I make friends?”. She handed me advice. “Be yourself.”For the past20 years. I have lived by these words. Soon I will graduate and become part of the real world. Nervously (2)________ (face) challenges, I know I will whisper to (3) ________ (I) the two simple words “Be yourself”BEarth Day, (4) ________ (mark) on 22 April, is an annual event aiming to raise public awareness about environmental protection. First celebrated (5) ________ 1970, the Day now includes events in more than 190countries and regions (地区). No matter what you like to do. There is a way to get involved in various (6)________(activity) on Earth Day. You can plant a tree, make a meal with locally grown vegetables, or save power-the possibilities are endless.CDoes the name of the college you attend really matter? Research on the question (7) ________ (suggest) that,for most students. it doesn't. What students do at college seems to matter much more than (8) ________ they go.The students benefiting most from college are those (9) ________ are totally engaged (参与) in academic life.taking full advantage of the college's chances and resources (资源). Students should have a proper attitude towardscollege before thinking about which college to attend, and it's never too early to make necessary preparations for ahealthy and (10) ________ (meaning) college experience.第二节完形填空(共20道小题: 每小题1.5分,共30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从题给出的A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2019年高考英语试卷(北京卷)及参考答案
绝密★启用前2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(北京卷)英语(考试时间:100分钟试卷满分:120分)考生务必将答案答在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分:知识运用(共两节,45分)第一节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填空,在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词,在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
AOnthe first day ofmy first grade, I stood by the door withbutterflies in my stomach. I 1(voice)my biggest concern to my mother. "How will I make friends?"She handed me advice. "Be yourself."Forthepast 20 years.I have lived by these words. Soon I will graduate and become part of the real world. Nervously 2(face)challenges, Iknow I will whisper to 3(I)the two simple words"Be yourself".BEarth Day, 4(mark)on 22 April, is an annual event aiming to raise public awareness about environmental protection. First celebrated 5 1970, the Day now includes events in more than 190 countries and regions(地区). No matter what you like to do, there is a way to get involved in various 6(activity)on Earth Day. You can plant a tree, make a meal with locally grown vegetables, or save power—the possibilities are endless.CDoes the name of the college you attend really matter? Research on the question 7 (suggest)that, for most students, it doesn’t. What students do at college seems to matter much more than 8 they go. The students benefitting most from college are those 9are totally engaged(参与)in academic life, taking full advantage of the college’s chances andresources(资源). Students should have a proper attitude towards college before thinking about which college to attend, and it’s never too early to make necessary preparations for a healthy and10 (meaning)college experience.第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
(完整word版)2019北京高考英语真题及答案
2019北京高考英语真题AOn the first day of my first grade, I stood by the door with butterflies in my stomach. I (1) ________ (voice) my biggest concern to my mother, “How will I make friends?”. She handed me advice. “Be yourself.” For the past 20 years. I have lived by these words. Soon I will graduate and become part of the real world. Nervously (2) ________ (face) challenges, I know I will whisper to (3) ________ (I) the two simple words “Be yourself”BEarth Day, (4) ________ (mark) on 22 April, is an annual event aiming to raise public awareness about environmental protection. First celebrated (5) ________ 1970, the Day now includes events in more than 190 countries and regions (地区). No matter what you like to do. There is a way to get involved in various (6) ________(activity) on Earth Day. You can plant a tree, make a meal with locally grown vegetables, or save power-the possibilities are endless.CDoes the name of the college you attend really matter? Research on the question (7) ________ (suggest) that, for most students. it doesn’t. What students do at college seems to matter much more than (8) ________ they go. The students benefiting most from college are those (9) ________ are totally engaged (参与) in academic life. taking full advantage of the college’s chances and resources (资源). Students should have a proper attitude towards college before thinking about which college to attend, and it’s never too early to make necessary preparations for a healthy and (10) ________ (meaning) college experience.第二节完形填空(共20道小题: 每小题1.5分,共30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从题给出的A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
(完整版)2019北京高考英语真题及答案
2019北京高考英语真题AOn the first day of my first grade, I stood by the door with butterflies in my stomach. I (1) ________ (voice) my biggest concern to my mother, “How will I make friends?”. She handed me advice. “Be yourself.” For the past 20 years. I have lived by these words. Soon I will graduate and become part of the real world. Nervously (2) ________ (face) challenges, I know I will whisper to (3) ________ (I) the two simple words “Be yourself”BEarth Day, (4) ________ (mark) on 22 April, is an annual event aiming to raise public awareness about environmental protection. First celebrated (5) ________ 1970, the Day now includes events in more than 190 countries and regions (地区). No matter what you like to do. There is a way to get involved in various (6) ________(activity) on Earth Day. You can plant a tree, make a meal with locally grown vegetables, or save power-the possibilities are endless.CDoes the name of the college you attend really matter? Research on the question (7) ________ (suggest) that, for most students. it doesn’t. What students do at college seems to matter much more than (8) ________ they go. The students benefiting most from college are those (9) ________ are totally engaged (参与) in academic life. taking full advantage of the college’s chances and resources (资源). Students should have a proper attitude towards college before thinking about which college to attend, and it’s never too early to make necessary preparations for a healthy and (10) ________ (meaning) college experience.第二节完形填空(共20道小题: 每小题1.5分,共30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从题给出的A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2019北京高考英语真题与答案
2019北京高考英语真题AOn the first day of my first grade, I stood by the door with butterflies in my stomach. I (1) ________ (voice) my biggest concern to my mother, “How will I make friends?”. She handed me advice. “Be yourself.” For the past 20 years. I have li ved by these words. Soon I will graduate and become part of the real world. Nervously (2) ________ (face) challenges, I know I will whisper to (3) ________ (I) the two simple words “Be yourself”BEarth Day, (4) ________ (mark) on 22 April, is an annual event aiming to raise public awareness about environmental protection. First celebrated (5) ________ 1970, the Day now includes events in more than 190 countries and regions (地区). No matter what you like to do. There is a way to get involved in various (6) ________(activity) on Earth Day. You can plant a tree, make a meal with locally grown vegetables, or save power-the possibilities are endless.CDoes the name of the college you attend really matter? Research on the question (7) ________ (suggest) that, for most students. it doesn’t. What students do at college seems to matter much more than (8) ________ they go. The students benefiting most from college are those (9) ________ are totally engaged (参与) in academic life. taking full advantage of the college’s chances and resources (资源). Students should have a proper attitude towards college before thinking about which college to attend, and it’s never too early to make necessary p reparations for a healthy and (10) ________ (meaning) college experience.第二节完形填空(共20道小题: 每小题1.5分,共30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从题给出的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2019年北京高考英语试卷及答案
普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语(北京卷)第一部分:知识运用(共两节,45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,共15分)从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上:将该项涂黑。
例: it's so nice to hear from her again__,we last met more than thirty years ago.A. what's moreB. That’s to sayC. In other wordsD. Believe it or not答案是D。
1.-Hi, I'm Peter. Are you new here? I haven't seen you around?-Hello, Peter. I'm Bob. I just__on Monday.A. startB. have startedC. startedD. had started2. __we don't stop climate change, many animals and plants in the world will be gone.A. AlthoughB. WhileC. IfD. Until3. __along the old Silk Road is an interesting and rewarding experienceA. TravelB. TravelingC. Having traveledD. Traveled4. Susan had quit her well-paid job and __as a volunteer in the neighborhood. when I visited her last yearA. is workingB. was workingC. has workedD. had worked5. She and her family bicycle to work, helps them keep fitA. whichB. whoC.asD. that6. During the Mid-Autumn Festival, family members often gather together__a meal, admire the moon and enjoy moon cakes.A. shareB. to shareC. having sharedD. shared7. China's high-speed railways from 9,000 to 25,000 kilometers inthe pastfew years.A. are growingB. have grownC. will growD. had grown8. In any unsafe situation, simply__the button and a highly-trained agent will get you the help you need.A. pressB. to pressC. pressingD. pressed9. A rescue worker risked his life saving two tourists who__in the mountains for two days.A. are trappingB. have been trappedC. were trappingD. had been trapped10. Ordinary soap, __correctly, can deal with bacteria effectively.A. usedB. to useC. usingD. use11. Without his support, we wouldn't be__we are now.A. howB. whenC. whereD. why12. In today's information age, the loss of data__cause serious problems for a company.A. needB. shouldC. canD. must13. They might have found a better hotel if they__a few more kilometers.A. droveB. would driveC. were to driveD. had driven14.-Good morning, Mr. lee's office.-Good morning. I'd like to make an appointment__next Wednesday afternoon.A. forB. onC. inD. at15. This is__my father has taught me-to always face difficulties and hope for the best.A. howB. whichC. theD. what第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2019年北京高考英语真题及答案
2019年北京高考英语真题及答案(考试时间:100分钟试卷满分:120分)考生务必将答案答在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分:知识运用(共两节,45分)第一节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)第一节语法填空(共10小题:每小题1. 5分,共15分)阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填空,在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词,在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
AOn the first day of my first grade, I stood by the door with butterflies in my stomach. I 1 (voice)my biggest concern to my mother. "How will I make friends?" She handed me advice. "Be yourself." For the past 20 years. I have lived by these words. Soon I will graduate and become part of the real world. Nervously 2 (face) challenges, I know I will whisper to 3 (I)the two simple words "Be yourself".BEarth Day, 4 (mark)on 22 April, is an annual event aiming to raise public awareness about environmental protection. First celebrated 5 1970, the Day now includes events in more than 190 countries and regions(地区). No matter what you like to do, there is a way to get involvedin various 6 (activity) on Earth Day. You can plant a tree, make a meal with locally grown vegetables, or save power — the possibilities are endless.CDoes the name of the college you attend really matter? Research on the question 7 (suggest)that, for most students, it doesn’t. What students do at college seems to matter much more than8 they go. The students benefitting most from college are those 9 are totally engaged(参与)in academic life, taking full advantage of the college’s chances an d resources(资源). Students should have a proper attitude towards college before thinking about which college to attend, and it’s never too early to make necessary preparations for a healthy and 10 (meaning)college experience.第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2019年高考真题英语北京卷含答案
2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(北京卷)英语第一部分:知识运用(共两节,45分)第一节语法填空(共10小题;每小题 1.5分,共15分)第一节语法填空(共10小题:每小题 1. 5分,共15分)阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填空,在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词,在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
AOn the first day of my first grade,I stood by the door with butterflies in my stomach. I 1(voice)my biggest concern to my mother. “How will I make friends?” She handed me advice. “Be yourself.” For the past 20 years. I have lived by these words. Soon I will graduate and become partof the real world. Nervously 2 (face) challenges. I know I will whisper to 3 (I) the twosimple words “Be yourself”.BEarth Day, 4 (mark)on 22 April,is an annual event aiming to raise public awarenessabout environmental protection. First celebrated 5 1970,the Day now includes events in morethan 190 countries and regions(地区). No matter what you like to do,there is a way to getinvolved in various 6 (activity) on Earth Day. You can plant a tree,make a meal with locallygrown vegetables,or save power—the possibilities are endless.CDoes the name of the college you attend really matter?Research on the question 7 (suggest)that,for most students,it doesn't. What students do at college seems to matter much more than 8they go. The students benefitting most from college are those 9 are totally engaged(参与)inchances and resources(资源),Studentsacademic life. taking full advantage of the college’sshould have a proper attitude towards college before thinking about which college to attend, and itnever too early to make necessary preparations for a healthy and 10 (meaning)college experience.第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题 1.5分,共30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2019年北京高考英语试题及答案
2019高考北京卷英语试题第一部分:知识运用(共两节,45分)AOn the first day of my first grade,I stood by the door with butterflies in my stomach.I1(voice)my biggest concern to my mother."How will I make friends?"She handed me advice."Be yourself."For the past20years.I have lived by these words.Soon I will graduate and become part of the real world.Nervously2(face)challenges,I know I will whisper to 3(I)the two simple words"Be yourself".BEarth Day,4(mark)on22April,is an annual event aiming to raise public awareness about environmental protection.First celebrated51970,the Day now includes events in more than190countries and regions(地区).No matter what you like to do,there is a way to get involved in various6(activity)on Earth Day.You can plant a tree,make a meal with locally grown vegetables,or save power—the possibilities are endless.CDoes the name of the college you attend really matter?Research on the question7(suggest)that,for most students,it doesn’t.What students do at college seems to matter much more than8they go.The students benefitting most from college are those9are totally engaged(参与)in academic life,taking full advantage of the college’s chances and resources(资源).Students should have a proper attitude towards college before thinking about which college to attend,and it’s never too early to make necessary preparations for a healthy and10(meaning)college experience.第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)Regardless of the weather or the distance,Paul Wilson will make sure low-income students in his neighbourhood arrive at their college classes on time.A retired engineer,76-year-old Wilson has been11free rides to college students for the past eight years.Since he first started12his car to the young people.Wilson has13 am astonishing64,000miles,and has had countless pleasant and often humorous14with。
2019年高考真题英语北京卷含答案
2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(北京卷)英语第一部分:知识运用(共两节,45分)第一节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)第一节语法填空(共10小题:每小题1. 5分,共15分)阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填空,在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词,在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
AOn the first day of my first grade,I stood by the door with butterflies in my stomach. I 1 (voice)my biggest concern to my mother. “How will I make friends?” She handed me advice. “Be yourself.” For the past 20 years. I have lived by these words. Soon I will graduate and become part of the real world. Nervously 2 (face) challenges. I know I will whisper to 3 (I) the two simple words “Be yourself”.BEarth Day, 4 (mark)on 22 April,is an annual event aiming to raise public awareness about environmental protection. First celebrated 5 1970,the Day now includes events in more than 190 countries and regions(地区). No matter what you like to do,there is a way to get involved in various 6 (activity) on Earth Day. You can plant a tree,make a meal with locally grown vegetables,or save power—the possibilities are endless.CDoes the name of the college you attend really matter?Research on the question 7 (suggest)that,for most students,it doesn't. What students do at college seems to matter much more than 8 they go. The students benefitting most from college are those 9 are totally engaged(参与)in academic life. taking full advantage of the college’s chances and resources(资源),Students should have a proper attitude towards college before thinking about which college to attend, and it’s never too early to make necessary preparations for a healthy and 10 (meaning)college experience.第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2019年高考英语北京卷含答案解析
徐老师2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试·北京卷英语第一部分:知识运用(共两节,45分)第一节语法填空(共10小题:每小题1.5分,共15分)阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填空,在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词,在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
AOn the first day of my first grade, I stood by the door with butterflies in my stomach.I 1 (voice)my biggest concern to my mother. “How will I make friends?” She handed me advice. “Be yourself.” For the past 20 years. I have lived by these words. Soon I will graduate and become part of the real world. Nervously 2 (face)challenges, I know I will whisper to 3 (I)the two simple words “Be yourself”.BEarth Day, 4 (mark)on 22 April, is an annual event aiming to raise public awareness about environmental protection. First celebrated 5 1970, the Day now includes events in more than 190 countries and regions(地区). No matter what you like to do, there is a way to get involved in various 6 (activity)on Earth Day. You can plant a tree, make a meal with locally grown vegetables, or save power —the possibilities are endless.CDoes the name of the college you attend really matter? Research on the question 7 (suggest)that, for most students, it doesn’t. What students do at college seems to matter much more than 8 they go. The students benefitting most from college are those 9 are totally engaged(参与)in academic life, taking full advantage of the college’s chances and resources(资源). Students should have a proper attitude towards college before thinking about which college to attend, and it’s never too early to make necessary preparations for a healthy and 10 (meaning)college experience.第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)第1页阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2019年高考英语真题北京卷及答案详细解析
2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(北京卷)英语第一部分:知识运用(共两节,45分)第一节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填空,在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词,在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
AOnthe first day ofmy first grade, I stood by the door withbutterflies in my stomach. I 1(voice)my biggest concern to my mother. "How will I make friends?"She handed me advice. "Be yourself."Forthepast 20 years. I have lived by these words. Soon I will graduate and become part of the real world. Nervously 2(face)challenges, Iknow I will whisper to 3(I)the two simple words"Be yourself".BEarth Day, 4(mark)on 22 April, is an annual event aiming to raise public awareness about environmental protection. First celebrated 5 1970, the Day now includes events in more than 190 countries and regions(地区). No matter what you like to do, there is a way to get involved in various 6(activity)on Earth Day. You can plant a tree, make a meal with locally grown vegetables, or save power—the possibilities are endless.CDoes the name of the college you attend really matter? Research on the question 7 (suggest)that, for most students, it doesn’t. What students do at college seems to matter much more than 8 they go. The students benefitting most from college are those 9are totally engaged(参与)in academic life, taking full advantage of the c ollege’s chances andresources(资源). Students should have a proper attitude towards college before thinking about which college to attend, and it’s never too early to make necessary preparations for a healthy and10 (meaning)college experience.第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2019年北京市高考英语试卷(解析版)
2019 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(北京卷)英语参考答案【答案】1. voiced 2. facing 3. myself【解析】这是一篇记叙文。
作者在一年级的第一天,对交友感到困惑,妈妈的建议Be yourself (做自己)让作者受益良多。
【1 题详解】考查时态。
句意:我向妈妈表达了我最大的担忧,“我将如何交朋友?”此处的voice 是动词,“表达”的意思,作谓语。
叙述的是一年级的事情,用一般过去时。
故填voiced 。
【2 题详解】考查非谓语动词。
句意:紧张地面对挑战,我知道我将轻声对自己说两个简单的字“Be yourself”。
分析句式可知,此处是作句子的状语,要用非谓语动词,其逻辑主语是I,与逻辑主语之间是主动关系,用现在分词作状语。
故填facing 。
【3 题详解】考查代词。
句意:紧张地面对挑战,我知道我将轻声对自己说两个简单的字“Be yourself”。
本句的主语是I,当宾语与主语是同一人称时,宾语要用反身代词。
故填myself。
【答案】4. marked 5. in 6. activities【解析】这是一篇说明文。
文章介绍了地球日这一节日的历史和意义。
【4 题详解】考查非谓语动词。
句意:地球日于4月22 日举行,是一项旨在提高公众环保意识的年度活动。
分析句式可知,设空处是要作名词Earth Day 的后置定语,且两者之间是被动关系,要用过去分词。
故填marked 。
5题详解】考查介词。
句意:第一次庆祝是在1970年。
如今,这一天的活动遍及190多个国家和地区。
在年份前要用介词in 。
故填in 。
【6题详解】【8题详解】 考查宾语从句。
句意:学生在大学里做什么似乎比去哪里(哪所大学)更重要。
这里表达去哪所大学,表示地点,作状语。
故用where 。
【9题详解】考查定语从句。
句意:从大学中获益最多的学生是那些完全投入学术生活的学生。
engaged (参与)in academic life.是定语从句,修饰先行词those ,空格处在句中作主语,代指人,故填who 或 that o【10题详解】考查形容词。
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2019北京高考英语真题AOn the first day of my first grade, I stood by the door with butterflies in my stomach. I (1) ________ (voice) my biggest concern to my mother, “How will I make friends?”. She handed me advice. “Be yourself.” For the past 20 years. I have lived by these words. Soon I will graduate and become part of the real world. Nervously (2) ________ (face) challenges, I know I will whisper to (3) ________ (I) the two simple words “Be yourself”BEarth Day, (4) ________ (mark) on 22 April, is an annual event aiming to raise public awareness about environmental protection. First celebrated (5) ________ 1970, the Day now includes events in more than 190 countries and regions (地区). No matter what you like to do. There is a way to get involved in various (6) ________(activity) on Earth Day. You can plant a tree, make a meal with locally grown vegetables, or save power-the possibilities are endless.CDoes the name of the college you attend really matter? Research on the question (7) ________ (suggest) that, for most students. it doesn’t. What students do at college seems to matter much more than (8) ________ they go. The students benefiting most from college are those (9) ________ are totally engaged (参与) in academic life. taking full advantage of the college’s chances and resources (资源). Students should have a proper attitude towards college before thinking about which college to attend, and it’s never too early to make necessary preparations for a healthy and (10) ________ (meaning) college experience.第二节完形填空(共20道小题: 每小题1.5分,共30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从题给出的A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Regardless of the weather or the distance, Paul Wilson will make sure low-income students in his neighborhood arrive at their college classes on time.A retired engineer. 76-year-old Wilson has been (11)_______ free rides to college students for the past eight years. Since he first started (12)_______ his car to the young people, Wilson has (13)_______ an astonishing 64.000 miles, and has had countless pleasant and often humorous (14)_______ with the students he transports to and from school. The students who he’s (15)_______ have gone on to become physicians, teachers and engineers, but what they’ve also got out of their time in school is finding a role model and a friend in Wilson. Some students(16)_______ call him “Grandpa”Tina Stern (17)_______ rides from Wilson for all her four years in college, and the trips meant much more to her than just free (18)_______. “It’s not just a ride; you’re not just sitting there in (19)_______ silence or with your headphones on.” Stern said. “He asks you questions and actually (20)_______ the answers, so the next time you ride with him, he’ll (21)_______ those things.”Wilson first worked as a driver through a student-support programme of the non-profit organization, On Point for College. Although the (22)_______ asks the members only to drive students to and from their classes. Wilson often goes (23)_______ to ensure the welfare and safety of the students. If they have problems with registration, Wilson is there to (24)_______ them. If they run out of certain daily necessities, Wilson will drive to the nearest store and purchase what’s needed. If a student gets hungry on the long drives to and from school. Wilson never (25)_______ to buy them a meal.For many students, Wilson’s help is not only appreciated, it’s also entirely (26)_______ for them to be able to complete their college education. Some students don’t have a reliable car, while others have to (27)_______ vehicles with parents who work six days a week. For them, riding with Wilson has (28)_______ them to complete their education—but according to Wilson, he benefits just as much from the (29)_______. “I just love driving, and I love these kids,” Wilson said. “It’s such a(n) (30)_______ to be a part of these kids’ lives, even just for a few hours, getting to know them and hearing their stories.”11. A. linking B. sending C. offering D. distributing12. A. donating B. lending C. delivering D. volunteering13. A. paved B. covered C. measured D. wandered14 A. arguments B. interviews C. negotiations D. conversation15. A. met B. driven C. addressed D. greeted16. A. even B. ever C. once D. already17. A. earned B. received C. assessed D. demanded18. A. transportation B. style C. time D. communication19. A. forced B. awkward C. ridiculous D. suspicious20. A. selects B. recites C. guesses D. remembers21. A. act on B. settle on C. check on D. agree on22. A. club B. league C. college D. programme23. A. far B. around C. beyond D. forwards24. A. assist B. watch C. urge D. warn25. A. expects B. attempts C. manages D. hesitates26. A. extra B. unusual C. necessary D. adequate27. A. share B. fuel C. repair D. exchange28. A. required B. allowed C. reminded D. convinced29. A. experience B. arrangement C. appreciation D. employment30. A. effort B. ambition C. privilege D. convenience第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,40 分)第一节(共15 小题: 小题2 分,共30 分)阅读下列短文,从中题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。