不定式动名词练习题

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初中英语动词不定式与动名词综合练习20题

初中英语动词不定式与动名词综合练习20题1. （）is good for your health.A. To exerciseB. ExercisingC. ExercisesD. Exercise答案：A 。

解析：动词不定式To exercise 作主语，表示“锻炼”这个行为，动名词Exercising 也可作主语，但在本句中To exercise 更符合表达习惯。

2. He wants （）a doctor when he grows up.A. to beB. beingC. isD. are答案：A 。

解析：want to do sth. 是固定短语，“想要做某事”，所以用to be ，表示“想要成为” 。

3. My mother decided （）shopping this afternoon.A. to goB. goingC. goesD. went答案：A 。

解析：decide to do sth. 是固定搭配，“决定做某事”，故选to go 。

4. It's important （）English well.A. to learnB. learningC. learnsD. learned答案：A 。

解析：It's + 形容词+ to do sth. 是常用句型，“做某事是……的”，这里用to learn ，表示“学好英语是重要的” 。

5. They hope （）to Beijing next week.A. to goB. goingC. goesD. went答案：A 。

解析：hope to do sth. 是固定用法，“希望做某事”，所以选to go 。

6. （）is good for your health.A. RunningB. RunC. Runs答案：A。

解析：动名词Running 作主语，表示“跑步”这个动作，B 选项Run 是动词原形，不能作主语，C 选项Runs 是第三人称单数形式，也不能作主语。

宾语从句的转换练习题及答案

宾语从句的转换练习题及答案宾语从句是英语语法中的重要部分，用于表达一个句子中的宾语。

在宾语从句中，主要有三种转换形式：改写为不定式、改写为动名词、改写为名词性从句。

本文将提供一些宾语从句的转换练习题及答案，以帮助读者更好地理解和掌握这一语法知识。

练习题一：将下列宾语从句改写为不定式形式。

1. I don't know where he lives.2. They asked me how I was feeling.3. She wonders if Tom will come to the party.4. Do you remember what he said?5. He doesn't understand why she is upset.答案一：1. I don't know where to live.2. They asked me how to feel.3. She wonders if Tom will come to the party.4. Do you remember what to say?5. He doesn't understand why to be upset.练习题二：将下列宾语从句改写为动名词形式。

1. She hates how he talks to her.2. They enjoy what we are doing.3. He loves when they sing together.4. Do you mind where I sit?5. We can't forget what happened that day.答案二：1. She hates his talking to her.2. They enjoy our doing.3. He loves their singing together.4. Do you mind my sitting?5. We can't forget what happened that day.练习题三：将下列宾语从句改写为名词性从句。

不定式与动名词

不定式与动名词A卷选择填空：1.Drivers in big cities are asked ___ their cars on “World Car Free Day”.A, not use B, don’t use C, not to use D, no use2.The students of Class One got up early this morning ___ be late for the picnic.A, so as to B, in order that C, so as to not D, in order not to3.My wish ___ a successful basketball player like Yao Ming.A, to become B, is to become C, is become D, becomes4.The video cameras are so nice. I really don’t know ___.A, hw to choose B, what to choose C, to choose which D, which to choose5.Please tell Mary ___ up late tonight. She has a lot of work to do tomorrow.A, sit B, not to sit C, sitting D, not sit6.My father told me ___ stay up too late at night.A, don’t B, not to C, not D, to not7.I got up very early this morning ___ late for watching the sun-rise.A, in order not to be B, in order to be not C, so that not to be D, so that to be not8.Lucy, I’ve heard that you can use MSN to talk with your friends on the internet. Would you please show me ___?A, how can I use it B, how to use C, how to use it D, how I can use9. Sybil’s burning desire ___.A, will become a ballet dancer B, is to become a ballet dancerC, is going to be a ballet dancer D, is becoming a ballet dancer10.Mother often tells Bob ___ too much time playing computer games.A, not to spend B, to not spend C, don’t spend D, doesn’t spend11.Pushing the door open, Beethoven saw a blind girl ___ the piano by the window.A, playing B, played C, to play D, play12.The old man always prevents people ___ the Huangpu River.A, to pollute B, from pollution C, polluted D, from polluting13. A storm is on the way. The farmers have been warned ___ in the fields.A, work B, to work C, not to work D, not working14.The film “The Brokeback Mountain” made Ang Lee (李安) ___ the best director in the 78th Oscar Awards.A, become B, to become C, becoming D, became15.The young man is wondering ___ a digital camera.A, how to repair B, what to buy C, where to go D, how many to buy16.My father’s hobby is ___ different kinds of coins.A, collect B, collects C, to collect D, will collect17.The 18th World AIDS Day is set to make people ___ their best in the fight against AIDS.A, tried B, try C, trying D, tries18.Would you mind ___ me how to remember English words?A, tell B, to tell C, telling D, told19.The Grade Six students got used ___ in the new school one month later.A, to study B, to studying C, study D, studying20.Internet Bars mustn’t let people under 18 in or let anybody ___ had things.A, to watch B, watch C, watching D, watches21.You’d better ___ because it’s bad for your health.A, not to smoke B, smoke C, not smoke D, to smoke22.The young man gave up ___ at least after he knew he was seriously ill.A, smoking B, to smoke C, smoke D, smokes23.Would you like her to sing a song for us? We’d like to hear ___ like Li Yuchun.A, sing B, to sing C, singing D, sings24.Do you mind ___ the electric fan? It is a bit hot inside.A, turn on B, to turn on C, turning on D, turned on25.Generally speaking, I don’t enjoy ___, but I’d like ___ this afternoon.A, to swim, to swim B, to swim, swimmingC, swimming, to swim D, swimming, swimming改写句子：1.The bookshelf is so high that the boy can’t reach the top of it.The bookshelf is ________ high for the boy ________ reach the top of it.2.I really don’t know how I can solve the problem.I really don’t know ________ ________ solve the problem.3.Little Tom went out in a hurry after supper. He wanted to play video games.Little Tom went out in a hurry ________ ________ video games after supper.4.I haven’t decided which ferry I shall take to Hong Kong Island.I haven’t decided which ferry ________ ________ to Hong Kong Island.5.He worked hard at French so that he could get a good mark in the exam.He worked hard at French ________ ________ to get a good mark in the exam.6.Peter was so fat that he couldn’t wear this t-shirt.Peter was not ________ ________ to wear this t-shirt.B卷选择填空：1.I have a lot of things ____ this weekend.A, do B, did C, doing D, to do2.The teacher often tells Jim and John ____ too much time playing video games.A, not to spend B, to not spend C, don’t spend D, doesn’t spend3.Some young people are now ____ to buy private cars.A, rather rich B, very rich C, rich enough D, enough rich4.Yesterday morning I got up early ____ be late for the exam.A, in order to B, in order to not C, so as not to D, so as to5.If the launch (发射) in 2005 is successful, China will be the third country ____ its astronauts into space after Russia and the US.A, send B, sends C, sending D, to send6.“Mr Zhu, you’d better ____ too much meat. You are already over weight,” said the doctor.A, not to eat B, to eat C, not eat D, eat7.”Don’t always make Michael ____ this or that. He is already a big boy, dear,” Mr Bush said to his wifeA, do B, to do C, does D, did8.The headmaster’s praise for our group singing yesterday made us all ____ happily.A, smile B, smiled C, smiling D, to smile9.Children always enjoy ____ picture-books.A, read B, to read C, reading D, reads10.Oxford English makes my students ____ English more fluently than before.A, spoke B, speak C, speaking D, to speak11.Don’t let the boy ____ the street by himself. He is too young.A, cross B, to cross C, crossing D, crossed12.I prefer staying at home to ____ outside on a wet day.A, go B, be C, going D, stay13.The deputies of CPPC (全国人大代表) asked the government to ____ more money on education.A, cost B, spend C, pay D, send14.The teacher will show us ____ the computer.A, to use B, how to use C, used D, using15.The students in our school are busy ____ our School Art Festival.A, to prepare B, to prepare for C, getting ready for D, preparing for16.My hope is ____ an engineer in the future.A, become B, to become C, became D, becomes17.She will be free this summer holidays. She decided ____ to Beijing for her holidays.A, going B, to go C, to not go D, not going18.Why not ____ us?A, to joining B, joining C, to join D, join19.How happy we are ____ each other in London! What a coincidence!A, seeing B, saw C, to see D, seen20.When her name was called, I saw Mary ____ from her seat.A, rise B, raise C, rose D, raised21.Qu Yuan was a great poem. His job at that time was ____ advice to the emperor.A, gave B, give C, to give D, gives22.Father ____ a bike for me as my birthday present.A, was offered B, is offered C, offered to buy D, offered to buying23.Aunt Li says that she enjoys ____ with her daughters in Beijing.A, to staying B, to stay C, stays D, staying24.How did she make the baby ____ when her mother was away?A, stop crying B, to stop crying C, to stop to cry D, stopping to cry25.Our football player did their best ____ the game.A, win B, won C, to win D, winning26.The boys were seen ____ basketball on the playground at that time yesterday.A, play B, played C, to play D, playing27.To every doctor, the most important thing is ____ people’s lives.A, save B, saves C, saved D, to save28.Would you mind ____ me with my lessons?A, help B, to help C, helping D, helped29.It’s time for supper. Let’s ____ it.A, stop having B, stop to have C, to stop to have D, stopping to have30.Mr Li ____ go to work by bus. Now he ____ going to work on foot.A, used, is used to B, used to, is used ofC, is used to, used to D, used to, is used toC卷选择填空：1.My uncle coughed day and night. When he spoke, he often stopped ____.A, coughed B, cough C, coughing D, to cough2.Did you tell your children ____ throw rubbish on the ground?A, not to B, don’t C, can’t D, shouldn’t3.Father often ____ me ____ his computer.A, tells, use B, ask, to use C, made, to use D, let, use4.Never forget ____ “Excuse me” when you trouble someone.A, to speak B, to say C, speaking D, saying5.Xinhua News Agency (新华社) said that China had spent 861million RMB ____ against bird flu in the first three months of this year.A, fight B, to fight C, fought D, fighting6.Mr Smith told us ____ him the information on Yu Garden next Monday.A, to take B, get C, to have D, to bring7.I’d like ____ you everything I saw along the journey.A, to speak B, speak C, to tell D, tell8.He preferred ____ in bed to have a good rest for a couple of days.A, have stayed B, stay C, staying D, stayed9.In order to keep the earth clean, we should do everything we can ____ waste things.A, recycle B, recycled C, to recycle D, recycling10.Fried food ____ called junk (垃圾) food. You’d better ____ it.A, is, not to eat B, are, not to eat C, is, not eat D, are, not eat11.People in Bangkok enjoy ____ spicy food and fresh fruit.A, eat B, to eat C, to have D, having12.There used ____ a restaurant here.A, to be B, to have C, to being D, to having13.The twin brothers always enjoy ____ to the concert.A, go B, going C, to go D, gone14.my parents won’t allow me ____ out late.A, stay B, staying C, stayed D, to stay15.We don’t know ____ with the rubbish and it pollutes our land and sea.A, how do it B, how to do C, what do it D, what to do16.Father decided ____ smoking.A, give up B, give it up C, to give up D, giving up17.The people recycle the old newspapers, magazines and books ____ waste them.A, so that B, so that don’t C, so as to D, so as not to18.It is necessary for a student ____ in public.A, to learn to speak B, to study what to say C, to learn to talk D, to study how to tell 19.The teacher asked the students to stop ____ and ____ to her.A, to talk, listened B, talking, listen C, talking, listened D, to talk, listen20.They haven’t decided which hotel ____.A, to stay B, to stay at C, is to stay at D, is for stay in21.I’ll try not to keep you ____.A, to wait B, waiting C, wait D, to waiting22.Do you often hear him ____ in the classroom?A, sing B, sings C, is singing D, to sing23.When will you finish ____ the work?A, do B, to do C, done D, doing24.I spent half an hour ____ my homework.A, finish doing B, to finish doing C, finishing to do D, finishing doing25.My parents told me ____ play computer games too much.A, don’t B, not C, not to D, to not26.Please don’t forget ____ off the light when you leave the room.A, turn B, to turn C, turning D, turn27.We haven’t decided which hotel ____ on holiday.A, staying B, to stay C, to stay in D, will stay in28.Danny liked ____ in his childhood. But now he prefers skating to ____.A, swim, swim B, swim, swimming C, to swim, swim D, swimming, swimming 29. The interesting story made us all ____.A, to laugh B, laughing C, laugh D, laughed30.After they learned the new words, they went on ____ the text.A, to read B, reading C, read D, to readingA卷选择填空：1—10 CDBDB BACBA 11-20 ADCAA CBCBB 21-25 CAACC改写句子：1.too. to 2.how to 3.to play 4.to take 5.so as/in order 6.thin enoughB卷选择填空：1—10 DACCD CAACB11-20 ACBBD BBDCA21-30 CCDAC DDCBDC卷选择填空：1-10 DADBD ACCAC11-20 DABDD CDABB21-30 BADDC BCDCA。

动名词和动词不定式的用法对比练习题

动名词和动词不定式的用法对比练习题一、选择题1、 I enjoy ＿_____ books in my spare timeA readB readingC to readD reads2、 She decided ＿_____ a new dressA buyB buyingC to buyD bought3、 It's no use ＿_____ about itA worryB worryingC to worryD worried4、 He is too young ＿_____ to schoolA to goB goingC goesD go5、 The best way to learn English is ＿_____ it as often as possibleA useB usingC to useD used6、 Please stop ＿_____ It's time for classA talkB talkingC to talkD talked7、 I have a lot of homework ＿_____A doB doingC to doD does8、 My mother often tells me ＿_____ too much junk foodA not eatB not to eatC don't eatD not eating9、 Remember ＿_____ the door when you leaveA closeB closingC to closeD closed10、 They are busy ＿_____ for the examA prepareB preparingC to prepareD prepared二、填空题1、 He likes ＿_____ （swim) but he doesn't like ＿_____ （swim) today2、 It's very kind of you ＿_____ （help) me3、 The teacher told us ＿_____ （not talk) in class4、 I'm sorry ＿_____ （hear) that5、 She practices ＿_____ （play) the piano every day6、 Do you want ＿_____ （go) shopping with me?7、 My father made me ＿_____ （clean) the room8、 It's important ＿_____ （learn) English well9、 We are looking forward to ＿_____ （see) you again10、 He is afraid ＿_____ （climb) the tree三、用动名词或动词不定式完成句子1、 I have nothing ＿_____ （do)2、 She is learning ＿_____ （drive) a car3、 The boy refused ＿_____ （answer) the question4、 They continued ＿_____ （work) after a short rest5、 My dream is ＿_____ （become) a doctor6、 He spent two hours ＿_____ （finish) his homework7、 It's nice ＿_____ （meet) you here8、 The man stopped ＿_____ （have) a rest9、 We have a chance ＿_____ （visit) the Great Wall10、 Please remember ＿_____ （post) the letter for me四、阅读理解阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。

不定式和动名词答案解析

不定式和动名词答案解析不定式+动名词（30题）1. ____ the structure of the plant is necessary for every student learning agriculture.A. Having studiedB. StudyC. To studyD. StudiedC. 不定式短语放在句首作主语。

对学习农业的学生来说，研究植物的结构是非常必要的。

2. “How did James Bond escape from the locked confine?”“Oh, you know he always manages ____ a tight situation.”A. to get out ofB. getting out ofC. to have got him out ofD. in getting out ofA. manage只跟不定式做宾语。

“詹姆斯邦德是如何从被锁的地方逃出来的？”“你知道他在紧要关头总能设法逃脱。

”3. The professor let him ____ early enough to catch the last bus.A. to leaveB. leaveC. leavingD. to be leavingB. 在表示感觉的动词feel, hear, see, watch, observe, listen to, look at, notice以及使役动词let, make, have等后面作宾补的不定式要省去to。

教授让他提早离开以便赶上尾班车。

4. The law requires all cars ____ for safety.A. regularly testedB. be regularly testedC. to be regularly testedD. being regularly testedC．require sb. to do sth. 动词不定式做宾补。

不定式和动名词练习

不定式练习一写出不定式的基本形式1.He pretended ________________( sleep) when I came in2.I’m sorry to _________ ( keep) you waiting for such a long time3.The novel is said ______________( translate) into several languages years ago.4.It’s a great honor __________( give) a lecture to the students tonight.5.He hopes ___________( admit) to a famous university.二中译英（一）宾语1. 同意去做2。

试图去做某事3。

渴望去做4。

决定5。

未能做6。

要求去做7。

碰巧8。

期盼9。

希望10。

设法做成某事11。

主动去做12。

假装去做13。

承诺去做14。

计划去做15。

尽力去做16。

想方设法17。

学会去做18。

负担得起。

的后果19。

似乎。

20 选择去做。

22。

打算去做某事23 不辞辛劳去做某事24。

想要去做某事25。

拒绝去做某事（二）宾补1。

允许某人去做某事（两种）2。

禁止某人去做某事3。

鼓励某人去做某事4。

迫使某人去做某事5。

建议某人去做某事6。

命令某人去做某事7。

提醒某人去做某事8。

警告某人不要去做某事9。

通知某人去做某事10。

使某人去做某事have/get（三）常用形式宾语的词组1。

认为某人有可能去做某事2。

感到做某事是必要的3。

使某人有可能做某事(make) 4。

发现做某事是不可能的（四）常用词组1。

除了做。

别无选择2。

不得不。

(can….)3。

除了做。

其他都没做4。

宁可做。

不愿做。

（两种）5。

最好去做某事6。

无需去做某事（need）7。

据说/据报道8. 应该被指责（blame）动名词练习一．写出动名词的四个表达式以及他们的否定式二中译英1．单词承认感激避免完成延迟否认逃脱原谅介意练习建议冒险想象抵制不喜欢错过忍受考虑2．词组忙于做某事放弃做某事想要做某事突然大哭起来突然大笑起来推迟做某事阻止。

英语动名词与动词不定式练习30道

英语动名词与动词不定式练习30道1. 游泳对健康有益。

（Swimming is good for health. ）答案解析：动名词“游泳”swimming 在句中作主语，表示一种行为或活动。

2. 跑步是一项很好的运动。

（Running is a very good sport. ）答案解析：动名词“跑步”running 作主语，描述一种运动。

3. 阅读能增长知识。

（Reading can increase knowledge. ）答案解析：“阅读”reading 作主语，强调这一动作能带来的结果。

4. 唱歌使我快乐。

（Singing makes me happy. ）答案解析：动名词“唱歌”singing 作主语，说明其对“我”的影响。

5. 绘画是我的爱好。

（Painting is my hobby. ）答案解析：“绘画”painting 作主语，表明这是一种爱好。

6. 我决定努力学习英语。

I decided ______ hard to learn English. 答案：to study 解析：decide to do sth. 表示“决定做某事”，所以用动词不定式to study 。

7. 她希望明天去公园。

She hopes ______ to the park tomorrow. 答案：to go 解析：hope to do sth. 表示“希望做某事”，用to go 。

8. 他想要买一辆新车。

He wants ______ a new car. 答案：to buy 解析：want to do sth. 意为“想要做某事”，应填to buy 。

9. 我们计划去旅行。

We plan ______ on a trip. 答案：to go 解析：plan to do sth. 表示“计划做某事”，这里用to go 。

10. 他们同意帮助我。

They agreed ______ me. 答案：to help 解析：agree to do sth. 意思是“同意做某事”，所以是to help 。

动词不定式及动名词专项训练

动词不定式及动名词专项训练一、单项选择：1.—What did you see just now?—I saw two doctors out of the house.A. Women,comeB. woman, cameC. woman,comingD. women, to come2.—good news it is! The pandas are alive after the earthquake.—Ifs soA. What a, excitedB. what, excitingC. How a, excitedD. How, exciting3.—Would you like to play table tennis with me?—I don't feel like it. I would rather at home and watch TV.A StayB to StayC StayingD stayed4. She was surprised me last night.A. to seeB. seeC. saw5.—What's the matter?—I am having the trouble who has taken my book.A. findingB. looking forC. finding outD. looking up6.—What news it was!—Yes, all of the children were.A. excited, excitingB. exciting, excitedC. exciting, excitingD. excited, excited7.—Why are you late?—My bike broke down. I had it.A. repairedB. repairesC. repairD. repairing8.Colors can change our moods and make us happy or sad,energetic or sleepy.A. to feelB. feelingC. feltD. feel9.Would you mind more slowly? I can,t follow you.A. speakB. spokeC. spoke∩D. speaking1.1lt,s good habit breakfast every day.A. hadB. haveC. hasD. to have11.Maria shy, but now she is quite outgoing. She has made lots offriends.A. was used to beB. is used to beC. was used to beingD. used to be12.With less than 10 minutes left, the students found it difficult their writing on time.A. finishingB. finishedC. to finish13.It's nice you me with my maths.A. for, to helpB. for, helpingC. of, to helpD. of, helping14.The teacher asked me for school next time.A. not be IateB. don,t be IateC. not to be IateD. not late15.—Can you tell me send an e-mail?—Just hit the send button.A. what toB. why toC. how toD. when to16.The boy enjoys the radio in the morning.AJisteningBJistening toC.listen toD.to listen17.How about to the cinema on Sunday?A.goB.to goC.goingD.will go18.The little boy is busy his homework now.A.doB.to doC.doingD.does19.We kept the ball to each other, and they began to get angry.A.to passB.passingC.passD.past20.—Where is Mr. Yu, do you know?—Well, it's hard to say. But I saw him afootball gamejust now.A. was watchingB. watchingC. had watchedD. watched21.She reached the top of the hill and stopped on a big rock by theside of the path .A.to have restedB. testingC. to restD. rest22.The next morning she found the man in bed , dead .A. IyingB. IieC. IayD. laying23.The purpose of new technologies is to make life easier,itmore difficult .A. to makeB. not to makeC. not makingD. to not make 二、用所给动词的正确形式填空：1.He often helps the old woman(carry) water.2.Please let the girls(go) first.3.They had great fun(play) football this afternoon.4.You can(go) there later.5.Do you enjoy(watch) TV?6.Would you like(have) a cup of tea?7.Would you mind(OPen) the door?8.Please ask him(speak) more loudly.9.TeII the children_ _______ {not play) in the street.10.Thank you for(help) me.11.My father is good at.(write).]2. I saw her.(cook) when I got home.13.He is practicing(speak) English，14.HeIIoL ___ (be) anyone here?15.She doesn't like(talk) but enjoys ------------------ (read) books.16.Nobody(Iike) him.17.She,s very popular. Everyone(Iike) her.18.I want(learn) English well.1.1 1 like Watchingthe dolphins -------------- Jswim).20.Three years(be) quite a long time.21.∣ have to(get) up at 6:00 on school days.22.What_ __ she(do) last weekend?23Mr. Wang wants(drink) some water.23.Stop(read )and listen to the teacher.25.The boys are__ _____ (run) Overthere now.26.Sheep _ white and milk white, too.(be)27.Tom and I (swim) with his father now.28.Jim,s shoes(be) under the bed.29.Would you mind(open) the door?30.The twins(like) red.31.What would you like(buy)?32.Miss Green saw a wallet(Iie)On the ground.33.There(be) some people over there.34.One of them(know) me.35.Kd like(go) swimming now.36.Tony(do) his homework at home now.37.Look! They(talk) about their homework .38.Listen ! Who( sing)?39.The hoy (watch) TV every evening.40.Its Sunday today. I can go(sh°p)∙41.Xu Q,ian loves(tell) jokes.42.The girl is(put) on her coat now.43Jim often(get) to school at 7:30.44.Tom with his mother(be) very tired.45.Jack and his friends(be) playing soccer now.46.The policeman told the children(not play )in the street.1..1 have to(make) my bed and clean my room at weekends.48.The little boy was(lose) and I found him(cry) in thecorner.49.The teacher stopped(talk) to us when We went into the office.st Sunday my parents(make)me(stay)at home to dohousework.51.His family not big, but the family(be) interested in music.52.She is good at(dance). She is a (dance)1 3.1 work late these days. I,m very busy (make) a newmachine.2 4.1 have fun(watch) TV and(read) funny stories.3 5.1 helped my mother the room last Sunday (clean).56. Their father and mother(go ) to see their parents every week.57. There(be ) a pen and two erasers in his box.58. Don,t forget(turn) off the lights.59. Please let the girls(go) first.60.The students stop(talk) when their teacher comes in.1.11(buy) 2 pairs Oftrousers yesterday.A pair of trousers(be) blue.62.The teacher wanted us Exercise 1, but you let me________ Exercise 2.63.What about(go) for a walk?64.The police(be) trying to catch the thief.65.Mr Zhu spent much time(help) me with my English.66.We decided(go) to the beach.67.Let's(take) a walk.68.Don't talk. Just go on(do) your homework.69.Look! A woman with two children(be) coming towards us.70.Go on( do ) the other exercise after you have finished this one .71.How about two of us(take ) a walk down the garden .。

动词不定式、动名词专项练习

不定式、动名词专项练习一、单项选择：1.Would you please tell me _______ next?A.A. how to doB. what to do C。

what do I do D。

how I shoulddo2.The girl wasn't _______ to lift that bookcase。

A.A。

too strong B。

enough strong C。

strong enough D. so strong3.For a time his grandmother found _______ accept his new idea。

A.A。

hard B。

it hard C。

it hard to D。

it is hardto4.As she has never been there before, I’ll have someone _______ her the way。

A.A。

showB. to show C。

showing D. showed5.You _______ drive slowly。

The roads are wet。

A.A. had ratherB. would rather C。

had better D. would better6.Nothing can make the brave soldier _______ his country。

A.turn againstB. to turn against C。

to turn to D。

turn to7.In the old days it was difficult for the poor _______ a job.A.A。

find B。

to find C。

look D. to lookfor8.When learning a foreign language，try our best _______ the spirit of it。

初中英语动词不定式、动名词专项练习(附答案)

初中英语动词不定式、动名词专项练习(附答案)1.Would you please tell me what to do next?2.XXX.3.For a time。

it was hard for his grandmother to accept his new idea.4.As she has never been there before。

I'll have someone show her the way.5.You had better drive slowly。

The roads are wet.6.Nothing can make the brave soldier turn against his country.7.In the old days。

it was difficult for the poor to find a job.8.When learning a foreign language。

try to master the spirit of it.9.It was foolish to leave his car unlocked.改写：1.请告诉我下一步该做什么。

2.那个女孩不够强壮，无法搬动那个书柜。

3.有一段时间，他的祖母很难接受他的新想法。

4.因为她以前从未去过那里，所以我会让别人带她去。

5.你最好开车慢点，路上很湿。

6.没有什么能让勇敢的士兵背叛自己的国家。

7.在过去，穷人很难找到工作。

8.研究外语时，尽力掌握它的精神。

9.留下车子没有锁是很愚蠢的。

10.Remember to put back the newspaper when you have finished it.11.XXX as to be heard in front of his soldiers.12.n and。

have made it possible for us to know what is going on all over the world.13.I'll be very sorry to leave.14.I don't see how I could possibly manage to finish the work without being helped.15.We all think it most foolish of you to make this mistake.16.Because air n has been greatly ced。

不定式与动名词练习题及

不定式与动名词练习题及答案解析不定式和动名词是英语语法中的两个重要概念，它们在句子中可以作主语、宾语、宾语补足语等。

正确理解和运用不定式和动名词对于提高英语写作和翻译的能力非常重要。

下面是一些不定式和动名词的练习题以及答案解析，希望对你加深对这两个语法结构的理解有所帮助。

练习题一：将下列动词转换为不定式形式（动词已给出）：1. do2. go3. have4. eat5. see答案解析：1. to do2. to go3. to have4. to eat5. to see练习题二：将下列句子中的动词转换为动名词形式（动词已给出）：1. I enjoy swimming in the pool.2. He loves playing basketball with his friends.3. She hates cleaning the house on weekends.4. They are good at singing and dancing.5. We need more practice speaking English.答案解析：1. swimming2. playing3. cleaning4. singing, dancing5. speaking练习题三：选择正确的形式填空（不定式或动名词）：1. He doesn't mind _______ (wait) for a few more minutes.2. I can't help _______ (laugh) at his jokes.3. Would you like _______ (join) us for dinner?4. She enjoys _______ (read) books in her free time.5. They decided _______ (visit) their grandparents this summer.答案解析：1. waiting2. laughing3. to join4. reading5. to visit练习题四：根据句子结构，选择正确的不定式和动名词形式：1. _______ (Swim) is her favorite sport.2. I enjoy _______ (swim) in the pool.3. She needs _______ (buy) some new clothes.4. His dream is _______ (become) a famous actor.5. I want _______ (go) to the beach this weekend.答案解析：1. Swimming2. swimming3. to buy4. to become5. to go练习题五：根据中文提示，选择正确的不定式和动名词形式：1. 我喜欢游泳。

初中不定式与动名词练习题

初中不定式与动名词练习题：（定稿）1. It“s our duty _________ the room every day. A。

to clean B。

cleaned C。

clean D. cleans2. It“s hard for us _________ English well. A。

learn B. learns C。

to learn D. learning3。

The thief took away the woman's wallet without____。

A）being seen B) seeing C）him seeing D) seeing him4。

It“s very nice _________ you to get me two tickets _________ the World Cup.A. for，ofB. of，for C。

to，for D. of, to5。

He wants ______ some vegetables. A。

buy B. buying C。

to buy D. buys6。

I've enjoyed ____ to talk with you. A to be able B。

being able C to been able D of being able7. Don’t forget ______ your homework with you when you come to school.A. to bringB. bringing C。

to take D. taking8。

They are considering ____ before the prices go up.A of buying the houseB with buying the houseC buying the houseD to buy the house9 He found it very difficult ______。

初中英语动词不定式与动名词专项练习

初中英语动词不定式与动名词专项练习一、动词不定式的用法1）作主语To learn English well is not easy. 或It is not easy to learn English well.2）作表My wish is to become a teacher。

3）作宾语Most of us like to watch football matches。

4）作宾语补足语He told me to be here on time。

5）作定语I have nothing to say about that thing.6）作状语He stopped to have a look。

否定形式：not + to + 动词原形构成例如：He asked me not to make such a mistake。

2、动词不定式与疑问词连用：例如:（1) He doesn't know how to use the machine. （不定式作宾语)（2）How to use the machine is a question。

(不定式作主语)（3）The question is when to go there. （不定式作表语）3、省to 的动词不定式1)使役动词let, have, make：2）感官动词see, watch，look at，notice，hear，listen to, smell, feel，find 等后作宾补，省略to。

3）would rather，had better + do4、不定式的特殊句型：1）too…to…:太…而不能…He is too excited to speak.2）enough to do：足以做…The child is old enough to go to schooll3）Why not +动词原形"表达向某人提出建议Why not take a holiday?4)so as （not）to do：表示目的Go in quietly so as not to wake the baby。

动词不定式动名词作宾语练习题

答案：C
30. Missing the train means ______for an hour.
A. to wait
B. to be waited C. being waited
D. waiting 答案：D
31. I meant __________ you, but I was so busy.
B. to strike C. striking D. struck
答案：B
24. The police forbid _____ here. A. park B. parking C. to park D. to be parked
25. The heavy rain forbade me ______to school.
3.I don’t mind ___buying another cellphone. Which is wrong? A. John B. John’s C. he D. him
答案：B 答案：C
4. I am afraid I can’t help ___the house because I have a meeting to attend right
A. is used to live
B. used to live
C. is used to living
D. used to living
答案：B
23. The clock was beginning _____twelve and everybody held their breath.
A. strike
答案：A
A. to call on B. calling on C. to call at D. calling at

动词不定式和动名词的练习题

saw her mother ___
B. come, to lauAgh
,
she
C. comes, laughs
D. came, laughing
50. I'd like ______ a word with. you.
A. had BC. having C. to have D. have
51. Hurry up！It's time _D___.
2. Do stop?
you
often
see
her
_A_ for
him
at
the
bus
A. wait B. to wait C. waiting D. being
waited
3. The boy promised ____ him more help.
A. give B. to give CB. that he give D. that he
6.__D____ seemed useless to cry.
A. It
B. That
C. This
7.__B_____ is not a habit to waste money.
A. That
B. It
C. This
8.___B_____ a lie is wrong.
A. Tell
B. To tell
A. TBhat
B. It
C. This
D. They
11.Didn’t you ask them _____ that?
A. not to do B. not do A C. not doing D. to not do 12. I don’t know ____ with the box.

不定式与动名词专题练习及复习资料

不定式与动名词专题练习1．I 't . I 't .A. ；B. ；C. ；D. ；选A。

要用动名词做宾语，用动词不定式作宾语补足语。

2． .A. B.C. D.选B。

相当于 , 表示被动语态。

3． .A. B.C. D.选A。

的意思是"某事值得被做"。

4． , .A. ;B. ;C. ;D. ;选C。

是并列连词，连接两个并列的动名词结构。

5． .A. B.C. D.选A。

是动名词的完成被动式的否定形式，表示动作发生在谓语动词之前，而且是被动的。

A. ;B. ;C. ;D. ;选D。

在句中作形式主语；连接两个并列的动词不定式。

7．I' ； I'm a .A. B.C. D.选C。

动词不定式作后置定语；表示工具；表示手段。

8．I'm .A. B.C. D.选C。

是动词不定式的完成被动式的否定形式，表示动作发生在谓语动词之前。

9． ?'s a .A. B.C. D.选C。

可以在不定式前加上 .作为逻辑主语，因此是主动的。

10． .A. B.C. D.选A。

句型意思是"宁愿……也不愿……"。

A. B.C. D.选C。

表示"考虑"时后面用动名词形式。

12．'s ?.A. B.C. D.选B。

只有这个现在分词才可以作句子的主语。

13． , .A. B.C. D.选C。

是介词，后面要用动名词；被大学录取应该用被动形式。

14． I .A. B.C. D.选A。

后面要用动词不定式。

15． .A. 'tB. 'tC. 'tD. 't选C。

't 表示"情不自禁"。

16．'t .A. B.C. D.选A。

表示"忘记去做某事"；表示"忘记做过某事"。

17．'s . 't .- , 's . .A. 'tB.C. D.选D。

不定式与动名词专题练习

一、不定式专题练习( ) 1. The teacher told the students ______ in class.A. not talkB. don’t talkC. didn’t talkD. not to talk ( )2. All of them want something for you.A. doB. to doC. doingD. did( )3. Let’s sto p . I know a great restaurant near here.A. to have a mealB. to have a restC. having a restD. having a meal ( )4. Remember the book in time when you finish .A. to return, readingB. to return, to readC. returning, readingD. returning, to read( ) 5. My aunt enjoys in the countryside.A. livesB. to liveC. livingD. live( )6. —Nancy, you may listen to the radio. But would you mind ? Your father is sleeping.—I’m sorry. I’ll do it right now.A. turning it downB. turning it upC. turn it onD. turn it off ( )7. We often see him the old man with the housework.A. helpB. helpsC. helpedD. to help ( )8. It’s very nice pictures for me.A. of you to drawB. for you to drawC. for you drawingD. of you drawing ( )9. Our teacher often told us in this river.A. don’t swimB. don’t to swimC. not swimD. not to swim ( ) 10. The boy was too busy ______ his father last term.A. to hear fromB. to write toC. hearing fromD. write to ( )11. Smoking is bad for your health, you’d better.A. give it upB. take it outC. giving it upD. look it up ( ) 12. Yesterday he was busy for the math test.A. studiedB. studiesC. studyD. studying ( ) 13. I’m too tired. Let’s stop a rest.A. haveB. will haveC. havingD. to have( ) 14. It’s bad for your health so much junk food.A. eatB. to eatC. eatingD. eats( ) 15. If you get a chance to college, take it.A. goB. will goC. to goD. gone二、动名词专题练习( )1. It took the workmen only two hours to finish ________ my car.A. repairingB. repairC. to repairD. repaired ( )2. It’s no use ________ here by yourself without any help.A. to cryB. cryingC. criedD. cry( )3. Have you forgotten ___________$1000 from me? Will you please remember _________ it tomorrow?A. borrowing; to bringB. to borrow; bringC. borrowed; bringingD. borrowing; bringing( ) 4. After eating supper, the girl went on ________ her notes.A. takeB. tookC. to takeD. taking( )5. Jack said that he wouldn't mind ___________ for us.A. to waitB. waitC. waitingD. waited ( )6. My brother keeps _________ me with my work.A. to helpB. helpC. helpingD. helped ( )7. We should often practice _________ English with each other.A. to speakB. spokeC. speakD. speaking( )8. Keep on _________ and you will make great progress.A. a tryB. tryC. triesD. trying( )9. The story was so funny that we ___________.A. couldn’t help laughB. can’t but laughC. couldn't help laughingD. couldn’t help but to laugh( )10. How much time did you spend __________ the text?A. copyingB. to copyC. in copyD. on copying( )11. Though it sounds a bit too expensive, it is worth _________.A. being boughtB. buyingC. to buyD. buying it( )12. The farmers were busy __________ farming at this time of year.A. to doB. doingC. with doingD. do( )13. Are you good at _________ or skating ？A. to swimB. swimmingC. swimsD. swam( )14. I have finished ______ all books that I borrowed from you.A. readB. to readC. readingD. reads( )15. It’s too late. We had better stop ______ home at once.A. goB. to goC. goingD. goes三、注意区分以下动词所表达的意义不同（1）stop ⎩⎨⎧to do sth. 停下来去做另一件事 doing sth. 停止做某事She stopped (talk) with me when she saw me.It’s time for class. Please stop (talk).（2）go on （继续）⎩⎨⎧to do sth. 做完一件事后，继续做另一件事 doing sth. 继续做同一件事He didn’t have a rest and went on (work).After cleaning the room, we went on (cook).（3）forget /remember ⎩⎨⎧to do sth. 忘记/记着做某事 doing sth. 忘记/记得做过某事I usually forgot (close) the door, but I remembered (close) it just now.（4）try ⎩⎨⎧to do sth. 尽力去做某事 doing sth. 试着做某事Why not try (do) it in another way?He always tries (do) his work before dinner.四、考点透视（一）在英语中，某些动词后只能用动名词作宾语，而不能用动词不定式。

初中英语不定式与动名词专项训练20题

初中英语不定式与动名词专项训练20题1. （）is good for your health.A. To exerciseB. ExercisingC. ExercisesD. Exercise答案：A解析：动词不定式To exercise 作主语，表示“锻炼”这个行为，动名词Exercising 也可以作主语，但在这个句子中，To exercise 更强调目的，所以选A 。

2. She likes （）books in the evening.A. readingB. to readC. readsD. read答案：B解析：like 后可以接动名词或不定式，接动名词表示习惯或爱好，接不定式表示某次具体的动作。

这里说的是“她喜欢在晚上读书”，强调某次具体动作，用不定式to read ，所以选B 。

3. （）too much junk food is bad for us.A. EatB. EatingC. To eatD. Eats答案：B解析：动词短语作主语要用动名词形式，Eating too much junk food 表示“吃太多垃圾食品”这个行为，所以选B 。

4. He wants （）a doctor when he grows up.A. to beB. beC. beingD. is答案：A解析：want 后接不定式，want to do sth. 表示“想要做某事”，这里是“想要成为一名医生”，用to be ，所以选A 。

5. It's important （）English well.A. to learnB. learnC. learningD. learns答案：A解析：It's + 形容词+ to do sth. 是固定句型，表示“做某事是……的”，这里是“学好英语是重要的”，用to learn ，所以选A 。

6. （）is good for your health.A. WalkB. WalkingC. To walkD. Walks答案：B解析：动名词walking 作主语，表示“散步”这个行为，A 选项Walk 是动词原形，不能作主语；C 选项To walk 是动词不定式，通常表示目的或未发生的动作；D 选项Walks 是第三人称单数形式，不能作主语。

不定式动名词专练

23. You should really avoid ______ at home alone as he is old and ill.a. your father stayb. your father to stayc. your father’s stayingd. your father who stays24.John didn’t want to risk ______ wet as he had only one suit.a. gettingb. to getc. being gotd. to be gottenI'll try_______ (send) you some information as soon as possible.4. If you miss the last bus, it means _______(go) home on foot.5. How I regret_______ (buy) such a recorder! I feel like_______ (throw) it into the water.6. The girl works hard, for she is afraid of_______(fall) behind her classmates.7. The question put forward by our monitor is worth_______ (think) about.8. Have you got used to_______ (work) on the night shift?9. I used to_______ (swim) in this stream when I was young.10. Would you mind_______ (not bring) so much mud into my room on your shoes?11. This ship is about _______ (leave) for Japan.13. The young man pretended_______(sleep) when I came in.14. The workers are busy_______(prepare) for the singing competition17. He can't bear_______(make)fun of.18. They hurried on for fear of_______(miss) the last bus.19. We don’t allow _______ (wear ) long hairs in our school21. Students are not allowed _______ ( wear ) long hairs in our school.22. The house requires _______ ( paint ).23. Mother has warned him ________ ( not swim ) in that river.26. There are few movies today for children ________ ( see ).28. I have no pen ___________________ ( 用来写字). Will you lend me one?29. We can’t afford __________ ( have ) a holiday at present.31. I’d like you _____________ ( see ) to it yourself. 32. Would you mind my __________ ( smoke ) here? 33. What prevented you ___________ ( come ) to the meeting?34. I think it is no use __________ ( cry ) about your exam results now.35. I prefer ___________ ( stay ) inside rather that go out in the heavy rain.1. 参考答案：2. 1. to send 2. cleaning3. to put4. going5. buying; throwing3. 6. falling 7. thinking 8. working 9. swim 10. not bringing4. 11. to leave 12. making 13. to sleep / to be sleeping5. 14. preparing 15. sending 16. thinking 17. being made6. 18.missing 19. wearing 20. to go; (to) stay 21. to wear7. 22. painting / to be pained 23. not to swim 24. speaking8. 25. being 26. to see 27. to support 28. to write with。