过去分词练习题
过去分词专题练习
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过去分词专题练习篇一:过去分词专项训练过去分词I. 用所给词的适当形式填空,并指出在句中的作用。
1. There was a _____________ (confuse) expression on her face.2. The teacher entered the garden ______________ (surround) by a long fence.3. The trees __________ (blow) down in the storm have been removed.4. The meeting __________ (hold) yesterday was of great importance.5. I don’t know the man __________ (trap) in the heavy flood.6. The house __________ (destroy) by the flood last night belonged to Mr. Green.7. So far nobody has claimed the money ____________ (discover) in the library.8. The days are __________ (go) when we were looked down upon.9. When I came in, they were ____________ (absorb) in theirdiscussion.10. He appeared _________ (shock) at the news.11. My sister got ____________ (injure) in the traffic accident.12. The children got ___________ (lose) in the woods.13. After the heavy rain, many cats got _________ (catch) in the mud.14. Tom remained ____________ (seat) on his seat after class.15. In April, thousands of holiday-makers remained ____________ (stick) abroad due to the volcanic ash cloud.II. 用所给词的适当形式填空,并指出在句中的作用。
初中英语过去式和过去分词强化练习 100题
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初中考英语:过去式和过去分词强化练习100题第一部分:1-50 专项练习第二部分:51-100名师解题1.My bike is broken. I want to get it(repair).2.George walked into the room and (turn) on the light.3.He(sit) down and began to read a newspaper.4.John(make) fewer friends than I did.5.The children went to bed quickly. (exhaust)6.We (succeed) in finishing the project yesterday.7.My daughter feels (leave) out when I play with my little son.8.Tony(nod) to us happily as he walked by.9.Lucy has (buy) a new dress for her mother.10.The film that he devoted his lifetime to (win) an Oscar last year.11.She gave me a call as soon as she (reach) Beijing.12.A war (break) out in 1861.13.The song in the 2018 Spring Festival Gala (sing) by Wang Fei and Na Ying reminds me of the year of 1998.14.What a surprise! I(meet) an old friend in Paris last week.15.I (meet)a famous astronaut the day before yesterday.16.The ceiling( paint )white yesterday is very nice.17.The house in which the Nobel Prize winner (live) as a child is now a museum.18.During each flight, all the information about the plane is (record) by a special device known as "the black box".19.I will have my bike(repair) tomorrow.20.The three boy students Miss White paid special attention to (make) great progress at last.21.I was walking to the classroom when the final bell (ring).22.She the front door and went outside. (lock)23.It's quite a long time since the whole family (move) back to their hometown.24.Many people (dead) in the war.25.— Long time no see! Where have you all been?— Oh, my parents and I (be) in Nanjing last month.26.It's the third time that the twin has along the Mingyue Lake. (ride)27.—What are you thinking about, May?—I'm trying to understand the (hide) meaning behind his words.28.Li Ming's (break) right leg in a traffic accident made him not come to school. 29.To avoid getting together, our school (hold) a parents' meeting online last week. 30.My bicycle is broken. I will have it (repair).31.The spaceship has (go) in space. It will travel for a month.32.Robert has (spend) three days preparing for his match.33.His question made me . (embarrass)34.The plane (fly) through the clouds and landed safely at the airport.35.The boy who(win) the first prize is called Roy.36.Everyone tried their best and we(win) the game at last.37.I took away Jack's keys by mistake yesterday. I felt (embarrass)to do such an (embarrass)thing.38.She was an actor before she got(marry).39.The house was (flood) after the rainstorm.40.Everyone was invited to the party except Tony. He felt (leave) out.41.— Do you know how much it two days ago?— 20 kilos. (weigh)42.Mr. Smith got (dress), then drove his car to work.43.He (give) up his seat to an old man just now.44.When the sun up, the heavy fog disappeared gradually.(come)45.Big Ben has silent and it won't ring again regularly until 2021. (fall)46.They live in a small town(call) Blue Moon.47.The plastic cannot be (recycle).48.Last year, I (watch) our country's 70th anniversary ceremony (周年庆) on TV. 49.Two days ago I(fall) ill, and now I'm much better.50.Mark was the only student that was (choose) to attend the meeting.答案解析部分1.repaired2.turned3.sat4.made5.exhausted6.succeeded7.left8.nodded9.bought10.won11.reached12.broke13.sung14.met15.met16.painted17.lived18.recorded19.repaired20.made21.rang22.locked23.moved24.died25.were 26.ridden27.hidden28.broken29.held30.repaired31.gone32.spent 33.embarrassed34.flew35.won36.won 37.embarrassed;embarrassing 38.married39.flooded40.left41.weighed42.dressed43.gave44.came45.fallen46.called47.recycled48.watched49.fell50.Chosen初中考英语:过去式和过去分词强化练习100题第一部分:1-50 专项练习第二部分:51-100名师解题1.She(stick)the poster on the wall and then went out.全部解析:她把海报贴在墙上,然后出去了。
过去分词练习题
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过去分词练习题在英语语法中,过去分词是一种非常重要的语法形式。
它不仅可以用来表示过去的动作或状态,还可以用作形容词和独立主语。
因此,熟练掌握过去分词的用法对于提高英语写作和阅读能力非常有帮助。
下面是一些过去分词的练习题,希望能够帮助你巩固相关知识。
练习题一:选择正确的过去分词形式1. 他们已经(escapeed / escaped)出了危险的情境。
2. 我们无法找到(missed / missing)的书籍。
3. 经过长时间的努力,他最终获得了(achieved / achieving)成功。
4. 她在电影中饰演了一个(died / dying)的角色。
5. 她发现房间里有一个(broken / breaking)的窗户。
6. 他的办公室里堆满了(crashed / crashing)的文件。
7. 他们参观了一座(destroyed / destroying)的古城。
8. 这是一段(recorded / recording)的音乐,你可以随时播放。
9. 她看到了一个(fallen / falling)的星星在夜空中闪烁。
10. 他累坏了,像是一个(tired / tiring)的马。
练习题二:使用所给动词的过去分词形式完成句子1. The cake is already ____________. (eat)2. The building has been ____________ due to the earthquake. (damage)3. She had her hair ____________ at the hair salon. (cut)4. The package was ____________ at the doorstep when they arrived. (leave)5. I saw a ____________ car on the side of the road. (abandon)6. The movie was ____________. (direct)7. The books were ____________ on the shelf. (arrange)8. The teacher was ____________ by the students' hard work. (impress)9. The secret was ____________ by the spy. (reveal)10. The lost keys were ____________ in the park. (find)练习题三:根据句子意思,写出合适的过去分词形式1. The broken window needs to be _____________. (repair)2. The lost puppy was ____________ by its owner. (find)3. The stolen necklace was ____________ by the police. (recover)4. The excited children ____________ into the amusement park. (rush)5. The tired hiker finally ____________ to the top of the mountain. (reach)6. The forgotten homework was ____________ on the kitchen table. (leave)7. The injured bird was ____________ by a kind-hearted person. (rescue)8. The disappointed team ____________ the game. (lose)9. The damaged car needs to be ____________ by a mechanic. (fix)10. The abandoned house was ____________ by the vandals. (destroy)以上是一些过去分词的练习题,希望对你加强掌握这一语法形式有所帮助。
过去式过去分词练习题1
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过去式过去分词练习题1第一篇:过去式过去分词练习题1过去式过去分词练习题1 原形过去式过去分词中文bebore beatbecome开始 blow build burnboughtcatchchosefeel findflewget givego find havehid打碎来打架 grown悬挂听见第二篇:不规则动词过去式和过去分词练习题动词原形过去式过去分词动词原形过去式过去分词1、cost _________ _________2、cut _________ _________3、fit _________ _________4、hit _________ _________6、let _________ _________7、put _________ _________8、read _________ _________9、set _________ _________10、shut _________ _________11、spread _________ _________12、buy _________ _________13、bring _________ _________14、catch _________ _________15、build _________ _________16、deal _________ _________17、feed _________ _________18、feel _________ _________19、fight _________ _________ 20、find _________ _________21、get _________ _________22、hear _________ _________23、keep _________ _________24、hang _________ _________25、hold _________ _________26、have/has _________ _________27、lay _________ _________28、lead _________ _________29、leave _________ _________ 30、lend _________ _________31、lose _________ _________32、make _________ _________33、mean _________ _________34、meet _________ _________35、pay _________ _________36、say _________ _________38、send _________ _________39、shine _________ _________ 40、sit _________ _________41、sleep _________ _________42、spell _________ _________43、spend _________ _________44、stand _________ _________45、strike _________ _________46、sweep _________ _________47、teach _________ _________48、tell _________ _________49、think _________ _________ 50、understand _________ _________51、stick _________ _________52、win _________ _________53、spin _________ _________54、come _________ _________55、become _________ _________56、run _________ _________57、begin _________ _________58、is _________ _________59、am _________ _________ 60、are _________ _________ 61、blow _________ _________ 62、break _________ _________ 63、choose _________ _________ 64、do _________ _________ 65、draw _________ _________ 66、drink _________ _________ 67、drive _________ _________ 68、eat _________ _________ 69、fall _________ _________ 70、fly _________ _________ 71、freeze _________ _________ 72、give _________ _________ 73、go _________ _________ 74、grow _________ _________ 75、know _________ _________ 76、lie _________ _________ 77、hide _________ _________ 78、ride _________ _________ 79、ring __________________ 80、rise _________ _________ 81、see _________ _________ 82、shake _________ _________ 83、sing _________ _________ 84、speak _________ _________ 85、steal _________ _________ 86、swim _________ _________ 87、take _________ _________ 88、throw _________ _________ 89、bite _________ _________ 90、burn _________ _________ 91、forget _________ _________ 92、show _________ _________ 93、learn _________ _________ 94、wake _________ _________ 95、smell _________ _________ 96、light(点火)_________ _________ 97、slide _________ _________ 98、wake _________ _________ 99、spoil _________ _________ 100、eat _________ _________第三篇:过去式过去分词测试英语动词过去式过去分词测验 bear _______ _______ 2 beat _______ _______ 3 become _______ _______ 4 begin _______ _______ 5 blow _______ _______ 6 break _______ _______ 7 bring _______ _______ 8 build _______ _______ 9 burn _______ _______ 10 buy _______ _______ 11 catch_______ _______ 12 choose_______ _______ 13 come _______ _______14 cost _______ _______15 cut _______ _______ 16 dig _______ _______ 17 do _______ _______ 18 draw _______ _______ 19 dream _______ _______20 drink _______ _______21 drive _______ _______ 22 eat _______ _______ fall_______ _______ 24 feed_______ _______ feel________ ________ 2 lie ________ ________ 3 find ________ ________ 4 lend ________ ________5 forget________ ________6 learn________ ________ 7 give ________ ________ 8 lay________ ________ 9 grow ________ ________ 10 keep________ ________ 11 hear _______ ________12 hold ________ ________ 13 hit ________ ________14 hide ________ ________ 15 fight________ ________ 16 let ________ ________ 17 leave ________ ________ 18 fly ________ ________ 19 go ________ ________ 20 hang ________ ________ 21 hurt________ ________ 22 know________ ________ 23 have________ ________24 get________ ________ light ________ ________ 2 sit ________ ________ 3 lose ________ ________ 4 make________ ________ 5 sing ________ ________6 shut ________ ________ 7 mean ________ ________ 8 meet________ ________9 show________ ________ 10shine________ ________11shake_______ _______12mistake________ ________ 13 pay ________ ________ 14 read________ ________ 15 set________ ________ 16 send________ ________ 17 sell________ ________ 18 see________ ________ 19 ride ________ ________ 20 ring________ ________ 21 rise________ ________ 22 rise ________ ________ 23 run________ ________ 24 say ________ ________ sleep________ ________ 2 write________ ________ 3smell_________ _________ 4 speak________ ________5 win ________ ________ 6 wear________ ________ 7 speed ________ ________ 8 wake________ ________ 9 spell ________ ________ 10 spend_______ _______11 throw_______ ________12 spread________ ________ 13 stand________ ________14 think________ ________15tell________ ________ 16steal________ ________17 swim________ ________18 teach________ ________第四篇:过去式过去分词的练习.用be的适当形式填空1.This ____ a picture of a school, and that ____ a picture of a factory.2.These _____coats for men, and those _____ coats for women.3.It ____ sunny today, but it _____ rainy yesterday.I hope it ____ fine tomorrow.4.They ____ middle school students last year, but now they ____ college students.5.I _____ a student of English, and my sister _____ a student of history.6.I ______ very glad to see you.7.She _____ often late for school8.On very cold winter days the lake _____ often covered with ice.9.Now some mummies _______ on show in some museums.10.The students _____ often busy with their homework.用have的适当形式填空1.A man _____ a face and two hands, and a clock ____ a face and three hands.2.“They are free” means “ They _____ nothingto do.”3.Uncle Wang _____ neither a radio nor a TV set before but now he _____ both a radio and a TV set.4.Before liberation, the working people _______ not enough to eat or wear, and many of them _____ no house to live in5._____ you a car ? No, but I _____ one last year.用动词的适当形式填空 1.My brother usually _____(get up)at six o’clock.2.The earth ______(go)round the sun.3.The cat _____(catch)mice very well.4.My sister always ________(wash)clothes for me.5.We ______(read)English every morning.6.Kate _______(study)Chinese harder than Peter.7.They ______(do)their homework carefully every day.8.Mary and Rose ________(see)a film once a week.9.Japan _______(lie)to the east of China.10.When spring ______(come), the trees _______(turn)green.11.____ they _____(watch)TV every Saturday evening ? 12.My father _____(not have)his lunch in the factory.He always has it at home.13._____ it _____(take)you one hour to go to school every day ? 14.I ___________(not like)apples.15.We ________(not study)Russian.We study English.16.______John ______(sing)very well ? 17.______the baby ______(sing)very well ?18.Her sister ________(not look)like her mother.选择填空(D)1.The Smiths usually _____ lunch at home.A.haven’t B.hasn’t C.hadn’t D.don’t have(A)2.“ You _____ a class meeting today” said the teacher.A.don’t have B.didn’t h ave C.doesn’t have D.haven’t(C)3.How often _____ a football match ? A.had you B.have you C.do you have D.have you had(C)4.Martin often _____ his model plane on Saturday afternoon.A.fly B.flys C.flies D.is flying(B)5.The little always ____ his hands before he ____ anything.A.was…eat B.washes…eats C.washs…eats D.washes…eates(B)6.Father usually _____ newspapers after supper.A.read B.reads C.is reading D.hasread(A)7.The Blacks often _____ to the cinema on Saturday evenings.A.go B.goes C.have gone D.are going(A)8.People _____ trees in spring every year.A.plant B.plants C.are planting D.have planted(B)9.T om _______to buy some medicine for his cough.A.want B.wants C.has wanted D.is wanting(A)10.Mr Smith has been busy these days, He _____ tired and ______ a good re st.A.feels…needs B.has felt…has needed C.feels…will needs D.is feeling…is needing(B)11.When he was a child, Mother told Tom the earth _______round.A.was B.is C.are D.Were(A)12.From the magazine I learned there ____ no air or water on the moon.A.is B.are C.was D.were(B)13.The farmer told his children that crops _______without water.A.aren’t living B.can’t live C.isn’t living D.doesn’t live(B)14.Even a child knows that Sunday _____after e es C.is coming D.has come(A)15.I’ll return the book to Jack if I_______ him tomorrow.A.see B.will see C.am going to see D.saw(C)16.Mother will do some shopping if she _______free this Sunday.A.is going to be B.will be C.is D.was(D)17.Miss Green will go to the meeting if she _____ better this afternoon.A.feel B.will feel C.can feel D.feels(C)18.If I _____some tickets, I will give you one.A.has got B.will get C.get D.gets(B)19.Mike will come to play with us as soon as he _____ writing the composition.A.finished B.finishes C.will finish D.is finishing(A)20.The students will wait here until their new teacher ______es B.will come C.have come D.is coming(D)20.I go to bed before she _____ “Good night” to her mother.A.say B.had said C.said D.says(A)21.When the meeting ____over , we will go to the dining-room.A.is B.was C.will be D.are(D)22.I ___ at that school ten years ago.A.study B.had studied C.have studied D.studied(D)22.The policeman ______ the thief but found nothing in his pocket.A.has searched B.will search C.is searchingD.searched(C)23.The baby _____ at his mother as soon as he saw her.A.smiles B.smile C.smiled D.had smiled(C)24.What did you do last Sunday ? I _____ the piano at home.A.am playing B.have played C.played D.plaid(D)25.The young man got up very early that morning and _____ not to be late again.A.try B.tries C.tried D.tried(B)26.The car ______ and an old man with glasses came out.A.stops B.stopped C.stoped D.was stopping(C)27.The visitor _____that they would go to the Great Wall the next morning.A.hear B.hears C.heard D.heared(B)28.The policemen _____ the thief while he was sleeping.A.cought B.caught C.catched D.Catch 29.The teacher _____ a map on the blackboard before she gave the lesson.A.hanged B.hung C.hang D.hangs(D)30.Mike _____ out a knife and _____ the paper into pieces.A.bringed…cut B.braught…cutted C.brought…cuted D.brought…cut(A)31.Something ____ from the tree and ____ the boy hard.A.fell…hit B.felt…hitted C.fallen…hitted D.falled…hit(A)32.When ___ his car lost ? A.did Mr Smith find B.did Mr Smith found C.Mr Smith found D.were Mr Smith find(D)33.Mrs Black ____ anything at the shop that day.A.not boughtB.don’t buyC.doesn’t buyD.didn’t buy(A)34.The old man ____ off until the bus started.A.did not get B.has not got C.will not get D.not got(D)35.The teacher ____ what Peter had told her.A.not understood B.understand not C.won’t understand D.didn’t understand(B)36.I ____ at home yesterday afternoon.A.did not be B.was not C.were not D.am not(A)37.Jenny ____ good at sports when she ____ a schoolgirl.A.wasn’t…was B.didn’t…was C.weren’t…is D.isn’t…was(A)38._____ Tom able to speak three languages when he ____ only ten years old? A.Was…was B.did…was C.does…is D.Is…was(A)39.Why ____ she late for schoolthis morning ? A.was B.did C.were D.does(B)40.The people at the meeting _____ surprised at the news.A.are B.were C.is D.did(C)41.Because the parents _____ pleased with their sons homework, they asked him to do it again.A.not were B.did not C.weren’t D.was not(C)42.______ a good time yesterday evening ?A.Did John hasB.Did John hadC.Did John haveD.Had John had(C)43.It rained so hard yesterday that we _____ a good time in the park.A.had not B.have not C.didn’t have D.don’t have(D)44.Betty looks tired, ______ a rest at noon ? A.Had she B.Had she had C.does she have D.did she have(A)45.The policemen ____ into the house as soon as they got out of the car.A.rushed B.rush C.to rush D.rushing(D)46.What ____ when you looked out of the window ? A.have you seen B.were you seeing C.do you see D.did you see(A)47.Peter ____ well as his mother asked him to get up.A.didn’t feel B.doesn’t feel C.hadn’t felt D.wouldn’t felt(D)48.Jack ____ the policemen as soon as he found the spy.A.has called B.had called C.calls D.Called ’第五篇:过去式过去分词和时态练习1.I------(not have)a good rest since I-----(come)my hometown.2.They-----(work)here since the factory-----(open)3.My mother------(teach)English for over twenty years.4.----_____ you ever ____(tell)them all that before ?----No, never.5.I’m very glad because I-----(find)my lost key.6.How long-----you-----(know)her ? For two years.7.-----you ever-----(meet)her ?8.She _________(study)Chinese for a year.9.How long ____ you ____(live)here ?Since 2004.10.How long _____ you _____(stay)here ? For a year.11.Projec Hope ________(build)schools all over China since 1989.12.In the past 15 years, this project _________(raise)moneyand _____(pay)for the education.13.Most people ___________(hear)of Project Hope and _____(give)money.14.Betty and Tony ______(be)here for a year.15.----I ______(buy)the book for two days.----Where ____ you ____ it ?----In Yanghuo market.选择16.----Where is Sam ?----he _______for a month.A.had left B.has left C.left D.will leave 17.Has the match started ?Started ? Finished!Gao yue _____.A.is winning B.wins C.will win D.has win!8----______ has his food store been in business ?----Since 2001.A.How longB.How oftenC.how soon 19.----Is your uncle still smoking ?----Yes.It’s nearly five years _____ he smoke.A.whenB.afterC.beforeD.since 20.Surprised to meet you here.________ since we met last.A.It’s a long timeB.How I miss youC.I haven’t seen you 21.She and I ______ friends since we met in Guangzhou last summer.A.have madeB.have becomeC.have beenD.have turned.-----Where is my little dog ?-----It ______ the back of the house.A.has gone toB.had gone toC.has been toD.had been to 23.What are you going to do this weekend ?I _____ yet.A.haven’t decidedB.won’t decideC.have decideD.didn’t decide 24.-----Would you like to see the film Chicken Run this evening ?-----I’m sorry I _____ it twice.A.seeB.will seeC.have seenD.am seeing 25.----Where is Mrs Smith ?----She isn’t here.She _____ to England.A.has goneB.has beenC.wentD.goes 26.His father _____ the USA for three year.A.has been inB.has gone toC.has leftD.went 27.----What a nice bike!How long _____ you _____it?----Just two weeks.A.will buyB.did buyC.are ,havingD.have , had 28.I _______ this book s for two weeks.I have to return it now.A.borrowedB.have borrowedC.keptD.have kept 29.How long _____ you _____ from the USA.For two e backB.returnedC.got backD.been back 30.Dongdong has _____ Green China for 2 years.A.joinedB.taken part inC.beenD.been a member of 31.----____you _____ China for a long time ?----Yes ,I came here three years ago.A.Have ,come toB.Did ,come toC.Have ,been in 32.Your bike looks nice.Is it new ?----No.I ______ it for two months.A.have hadB.has boughtC.would buy 32.The film _____ on for a few minutes.A.has beenB.wasC.will beD.is 33.----Is your father a Party member ?----Yes.He_____ the Party 3years ago.He ____ A Party Member for 3years.A.joined,has beenB.has joined,has been.C.was joined ,isD.joined ,was 34----They say there is a new restaurant nearby.-----Yes,and it _____ for no more than a week.A.has beenB.openC.is openingD.is opened35.My father ______ on business for two weeks.He’ll return in 3 days.A.leftB.has leftC.has goneD.has been away 36.There will be a parents’ meeting this afternoon.But my parentscan’t come because they_____ to Harbin.A.has gone B.have gone C.has been D.have been 37.He has _______ ror two years.Two years _______ a long time.A.left home , are B.been away from home ,is C.have home , is D.been away from home ,are 38.Hurry up!The film ______ for ten minutes.A.has been on B.has begin C.begin D.had began 39.-----Jack hasn’t p aid for the school things , has he ?-----_______.His father will pay for him.A.Yes ,he did B.No , he hasn’t C.Yes, he did D.No,he didn’t 40.He has never been tothe United States , ______ ? A.isn’t he B.doesn’t he C.hasn’t he D.has he 41.Jim’s never come to school late , ______ ______ ?(改为反意疑问句)42.从我们上次见面已经是个月了。
九年级英语过去分词作定语与表语的区别练习题30题
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九年级英语过去分词作定语与表语的区别练习题30题1.The broken window needs to be repaired.A.brokenB.repairedC.cleanedD.painted答案:A。
过去分词broken 作定语修饰window,表示“破碎的窗户”。
repaired 表示“被修理的”,cleaned 表示“被打扫干净的”,painted 表示“被粉刷的”,都不符合语境。
2.The lost book was found by the teacher.A.lostB.foundC.boughtD.read答案:A。
lost 作定语修饰book,表示“丢失的书”。
found 表示“被找到的”,bought 表示“被买的”,read 表示“被读的”,都不符合语境。
3.The closed door kept the noise out.A.closedB.openedC.paintedD.cleaned答案:A。
closed 作定语修饰door,表示“关着的门”。
opened 表示“开着的”,painted 表示“被粉刷的”,cleaned 表示“被打扫干净的”,都不符合语境。
4.The excited children ran to the park.A.excitedB.tiredC.happyD.sad答案:A。
excited 作定语修饰children,表示“兴奋的孩子们”。
tired 表示“疲惫的”,happy 表示“高兴的”,sad 表示“悲伤的”,都不能准确表达孩子们的兴奋状态。
5.The cooked food smelled delicious.A.cookedB.rawC.frozenD.spoiled答案:A。
cooked 作定语修饰food,表示“煮熟的食物”。
raw 表示“生的”,frozen 表示“冷冻的”,spoiled 表示“变质的”,都不符合语境。
初二英语:过去式和过去分词专题练习及答案
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初二英语:过去式和过去分词专题第一部分:1-50 专项练习第二部分:51-100名师解题1.—How was your trip to Hangzhou, Daming?—Great! I ____ to National Wetland Park.A.go B.am going C.will go D.went 2.The baby three kilos at birth.A.weigh B.weight C.weighed D.heavy 3.—I wonder when you _________ the new watch.—Well, I __________ it for two weeks.A.have bought, have had B.bought, have boughtC.bought, have had D.have bought, have bought4.40% of the students _______going to have lunch in that restaurant, but there is little food ____.A.is; left B.is; leaving C.are; left D.are; leaving 5.—What was the weight of your daughter birth?-—She about 3.5 kg.A.in; weight B.at; weight C.at; weighed D.in; weighs 6.The king quickly realized the problem.A.understand B.regret C.make7.Tom was quite thirty, so he______ a large bottle of water in a few minutes.A.drink B.drinks C.drank8.—Mrs. Black's new iPad doesn't work!—Yes. But the boss promises to have it _____ as soon as possible.A.repair B.to repair C.repairing D.repaired 9.Who ________ first prize in the spoken English match yesterday?A.win B.wined C.wins D.won 10.We must hurry up. There are few minutes _______.A.left B.leaving C.to leave D.leave 11.—Look! It's leading us to that wonderful house of bread, cake and candy.—The house looks delicious. Let's eat part of it!A.making B.made C.makes12.Jack wasn't ______ for the chess club last week.A.chosen B.chose C.choose D.choosing 13.—Are you a soccer player in your school?—Yes, I____________ the team two years ago. I____________ in the team for two years.A.have joined; have been B.was joined; amC.joined; was D.joined; have been14.The lady_______dancing as a hobby in her sixties and she is good at it now.A.looked up B.took up C.dressed up D.put up15.—It's very hot this spring.—That's true. The temperature at noon yesterday______30'C.A.rose B.took C.reached D.arrived16.We should keep our eyes ___________ while doing eye exercises.A.close B.closed C.closer17.—The professor is raising his voice to make himself .—Yes. The students are too noisy.A.hear B.to hear C.be heard D.heard18.— Has Lucy _________________ my invitation?— Yes, she has. But she can't _________________ it because she will look after her grandpa that day.A.received; receive B.accepted; acceptC.received; accept D.accepted; receive19.My favourite clothes shop __________________ last week. What a pity!A.close down B.closed downC.is closed down D.was closed down20.I want to buy a gift for my mum. But I have no money _________________.A.to leave B.left C.leaving D.to leaving 21.All the students are to show their students' cards when they enter the library.A.required B.allowed C.warned D.proved 22.The film is about a woman _________________ Lin Na.A.call B.called C.calls D.calling23.I like an action film __________________ Kung Fu.A.is calling B.calling C.name D.named 24.— How long have you your new car? —For 2 years.A.had B.bought C.lent D.borrowed 25.— Who broke the window? — I ________.A.do B.does C.doing D.did26.He has daughter Mary.A.a eight years old; name B.a eight-year-old; namingC.an eight-years-old; named D.an eight-year-old; named27.I like this dish_____________ by my mother.A.was cooked B.cooks C.is cooked D.cooked 28.There was something____________ on the spaceship.A.written B.writing C.writes D.to write 29.There is nothing to be _____________because you are late.A.choice B.chose C.chosen D.to choose 30.The schoolboy __________________to the blind man on his way home yesterday afternoon.A.apologizes B.apologized C.will apologize D.has apologized 31.An accident ________at the crossing last weekend.A.has happened B.was happened C.is happened D.happened 32.Helen had to shout ______ above the sound of the music.A.making herself hear B.to make herself hearC.making herself heard D.to make herself heard33.—Have the scientists ______ life on the moon? —No, not yet.A.discover B.discovered C.discovering D.discovers 34.I my clothes and then I went to bed.A.wash B.am washing C.washed D.will wash 35.The first Chinese team _____ the top of Qomolangma in 1960.A.went B.reached C.got D.arrived 36.The popular TV show _____ two years ago.A.came out B.went out C.hung out D.ran out37.I couldn't get into my house because I _____ my key in the classroom.A.forgot B.left C.spent D.reminded38.If you got _____ on the head, you should go to the hospital and get an X-ray.A.nosebleed B.a nosebleed C.hit D.a hit39.Sue very tired. She back on the armchair and soon asleep.A.fell; laid; felt B.felt; lay; fellC.felt; laid; fell D.fell; lay; felt40.He _________ his lab until he finished his experiment.A.didn't work in B.leftC.stop working in D.worked in41.She __________ across the room because she had hurt her left foot.A.hope B.hopped C.hoped D.hops42.Tom said he had a __________. He __________ for the summer holiday.A.planning; planned to go abroad B.plan; planned to go abroadC.planned; planned to go abroad D.plan; plan to go abroad43.My brother ___________ a photo of himself in the letter.A.enclose B.enclosed C.put D.puts44.With the footprint ___________ behind by him, the police found out the lost boy at last and saved him.A.leaving B.followed C.standing D.left45.Do you know the girl Mary?A.name B.names C.naming D.named46.— When will our uncle come to see us?— He'll come this weekend. He ____ me that by e-mail.A.told B.tells C.will tell D.is telling 47.What ________ to her yesterday?A.was happened B.happened C.is happening D.happens 48.—Who broke the window? —I _____.A.do B.does C.broke D.did 49.Someone _________ a stone _________ me.A.threw; at B.threw; on C.throw; at D.throw; on50.— How was your trip to Hang Zhou, Jim?— Great! We to Xixi National Wetland Park.A.go B.am going C.will go D.went答案解析部分1.D2.C3.C4.C5.C6.A7.C8.D9.D10.A11.B12.A13.D14.B15.C16.B17.D18.C19.B20.B21.A22.B23.D24.A 25.D 26.D 27.D 28.A 29.C 30.B 31.D 32.D 33.B 34.C 35.B 36.A 37.B 38.C 39.B 40.D 41.B 42.B 43.B 44.D 45.D 46.A 47.B 48.D 49.A 50.D初二英语:过去式和过去分词专题第一部分:1-50 专项练习第二部分:51-100名师解题1.—How was your trip to Hangzhou, Daming?—Great! I ____ to National Wetland Park.A.go B.am going C.will go D.went全面分析:——大明,你的杭州之行怎么样?——太棒了!我去了国家湿地公园。
过去分词(根据首字母填空 20题 含解析)初中英语专题练习
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过去分词(根据首字母填空 20题含解析)初中英语专题练习一、根据首字母填空 20题1.B on Chinese science fiction Three Body, the TV series tells us the story of human’s changes in the future.2.The bike is broken so badly that I don’t advise you to get it r . It’s better to buy a new one.3.B on the Chinese science fiction novel called Three Body, the TV series tells us the story of human’s changes in the future.4.C by the rain, my friend and I had to play a card game in the office yesterday.5.My shoes are b . Could you repair them for me, Dad?6.C with face to face communication, books often touch people’s hearts better. 7.Mike always gets his clothes carefully f and leaves them on the bedside table before he goes out.8.C with the medicine in the past, the medicine today is more helpful.9.It is a set of keys in the lost and f case.10.You can find your watch in the lost and f box.11.—Have you watched the film Chinese doctors d by Liu Qiangwei?—Sure, I have.12.A by the funny movie, the audience can’t help laughing out loud in the theatre. 13.The singer was so popular that there were no empty seats l in the music hall. 14.C with their journey, life we live now is much more comfortable. We should cherish it.15.C with other years, we received many more photos.16.C with last year, China’s economy (经济) has developed rapidly with the efforts of all Chinese.17.My pad doesn’t work again. I’ll get it r as soon as possible.18.Young girls should not be allowed to get their ears p .19.My bike is b . I need to have it repaired.20.After losing his arm, he wrote a book c Between a Rock and a Hard Place.参考答案:1.(B)ased【详解】句意:这部电视剧根据中国科幻小说《三体》改编,讲述了人类在未来的变化。
初中英语:过去式和过去分词专题练习及答案
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初中英语:过去式和过去分词专题第一部分:1-50 专项练习第二部分:51-100名师解题1.The show he paid attention to ____ successful at last.A.proved B.was proved C.is proving D.proves2.We _________________ in the same school since five years ago.A.study B.were studying C.have studied D.will study 3.He _________________ me, to learn English by, watching some English films.A.advised B.made C.kept D.let4.— How have you ________________ the bad milk?— I have thrown it away.A.do with B.deal with C.done with D.dealt with5.I have the trip to Beijing because I have something important to deal with.A.experienced B.chosen C.canceled 6.Yesterday the two boys had a fight. Their teacher was very angry and them.A.pronounced B.pleased C.protected D.punished 7.—Do you know the result of the ______ race?—Yes. The winner is a boy ______ Tom from Class 7.A.100-meters; called B.100-meter; callingC.100-meter; called D.100-meters; calling8.On January 29th 2020, Zhong Nanshan and his team _________ over four hours online _______ five patients who were seriously ill, and made a treatment plan for those patients.A.spent; checking B.spent; to checkC.spend; checking D.spend; to check9.—I'd like to have some drinks ________ apples. What about you?—I'd like some orange juice. Thanks.A.made of B.is made of C.is made from 10.Today we'll learn something about the famous band ___________ the Beatles.A.call B.called C.calling D.calls 11.—Would you mind not_____ noise? Alice is sleeping.–—Sorry, I didn't know. I she was awake.A.make, think B.making, thoughtC.making, think D.make, thought12.Father has had the computer . Now it works very well.A.repair B.repairing C.to be repaired D.repaired 13.Zhang Yimou is a famous director. So far, he ________ many excellent films. RedSorghum ________ by him in 1987 is one of his masterpieces(杰作).A.has directed; was directed B.was directed; was directedC.has directed; directed D.was directed; directed14.I________ a thunder just now. I think it's going to rain.A.have heard B.heard C.am hearing D.will hear 15.—Hi, Tom! What did you do yesterday?— I chess with my grandpa.A.play B.plays C.playing D.played 16.—Have you ever read HarryPotter?—Of course. It's a famous novel by J. K. Rowling.A.written B.to write C.writing D.wrote 17.Cans, glass bottles and newspapers can be taken to ___________ and ___________.A.recycled centers;reuse B.recycled centers;reusingC.recycling centers;reused D.recycling centers;used18.Li Ming's cat last year, but when he thinks of its , he still feels sad.A.has died;die B.died;dying C.died;dead D.died;death 19.—Peter went to bed last night without his homework ______.—I don't believe it. Peter is not ______ lazy a boy.A.done; such B.done; so C.doing; such D.doing; So 20.— Do you know the man ______ Tom is a bus driver?—Yes, he is my friend.A.call B.called C.calls D.calling21.Tom ______ very hard ______ Maths, but he was still not good at it.A.tries; learning B.tried; to learnC.tried; learning D.tries; learn22.I want to buy a table ______________________ of word.A.make B.made C.was made D.is made23.一Have you __________________ there before?一Yes. ____________________ there last summer.A.went; went B.been; went C.been; been D.went; been 24.A year is usually _______________four seasons.A.divided into B.divide into C.divided from D.divide from 25.—Did you water the flowers yourself?—No, I got them .A.water B.watering C.waters D.watered 26.Who do you think ___________ him angry?A.make B.to make C.making D.made27.The thief ___________ into the company's office and ___________ lots of things last night.A.breaks; steals B.broke; stoleC.was breaking; stole D.broke; was stealing28.They have ___________some money for the poor.A.raise B.rise C.risen D.raised29.—It's three years since we _____ to our school.A.has been B.is coming C.will come D.came 30.Tomorrow I'll get my hair________. It's too long.A.cutting B.to cut C.cut31.A boy Zhang Feng made a phone call to you just now.A.names B.is called C.called D.is named 32.In the 19th century, gold was in California in the USA.A.discovered B.created C.produced D.treated 33.You can make yourself by using body language while shopping in a foreign country.A.understand B.understood C.understanding34.As we all know, the Silk Road ____________ China to the West in ancient times.A.connects B.connected C.will connect 35.—What ________ him last night?—He had an accident on the way home.A.Took place to B.took place for C.happened to D.happened for 36.Who was the book________?A.write B.wrote C.written D.written by 37.There is still some cake _______ in the fridge. You don't need to buy any.A.leaving B.was left C.left D.being left 38.His aunt wants to have him _______ the radio, but he has had it _______ already.A.repair, repair B.to repair, repairC.repaired, to repair D.repair, repaired39.______ the Party ______ on July 1, 1921?A.Did, found B.Was, foundC.Did, be founded D.Was, founded40.Do you know the boy ________ Mark?A.name B.named C.names D.to name 41.The People's Republic of China was ____________ in 1949.A.founded B.found C.find D.founding 42.—Have you ever read the novel by the young writer?—No. But I hear it's very interesting.A.written B.write C.to write D.writing 43.The UN(联合国) has the poor people in the world.A.give support to B.given support toC.gave support to D.given support for44.— Have you read the story Hamlet?— Of course. It is a famous tragedy by Shakespeare.A.write B.writing C.to write D.written 45.______ this money, Project Hope has ______ lots of poor children to go back to their schools.A.Use; help B.With; help C.With; aided D.Using; aid 46.The boy has made rapid progress, and he has already ______ in ______ the exam.A.success; pass B.successful; to passC.succeed; passed D.succeeded; passing47.— Will you take part in the football game on Sunday afternoon?— Yes, but it has been ________because of the rain.A.refused B.controlled C.cancelled D.served 48.— What's wrong with you?— By the time I got to school, I realized I had ________ my English book at home.A.left B.forgotten C.took D.brought 49.I'm so busy today. I will have the room this afternoon.A.clean B.to clean C.cleaned D.cleaning 50.The girl has a boyfriend Bill.A.call B.called C.is called D.is calling答案解析部分1.A2.C3.A4.D5.C6.D7.C8.A9.A10.B11.B12.D13.C14.B15.D16.A17.C18.D19.B20.B21.B22.B23.B24.A25.D 26.D 27.B 28.D 29.D 30.C 31.C 32.A 33.B 34.B 35.C 36.D 37.C 38.D 39.D 40.B 41.A 42.A 43.B 44.D 45.C 46.D 47.C 48.A 49.C 50.B初中英语:过去式和过去分词专题第一部分:1-50 专项练习第二部分:51-100名师解题1.The show he paid attention to ____ successful at last.A.proved B.was proved C.is proving D.proves全面分析:他关注的演出最终证明是成功的。
高中英语过去分词专项练习试题
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She wants her paintings _____ in the gallery, but we don’t think they would be very popular. A. display B. to display C. displaying D. displayedOn Christmas Eve I received a nice present from my parents, with a short amusing poem _____.A. being attachedB. to be attachedC. attachedD. attachingIf you stay over four years in this country, you will have to have your visa _______ to one more year.A. extendB. to extendC. extendingD. extendedWith aging parents and young children, a growing number of Americans find themselves _____ in the middle.A. caughtB. being caughtC. catchingD. having been caughtEric was so surprised at the news that he could hardly keep his mouth __________.A. closeB. closedC. closingD. to be closingThe traffic problems we are looking forward to seeing _____ should have attracted the government’s attention.A. solvingB. solveC. to solveD. solvedDon’t keep your mouth _____ if you want to improve your spoken English. Because language is like a muscle: the more you use it, the stronger it gets.A. shuttingB. shutC. being shutD. been shut Getting a new computer system ______ at the school has become a high priority.A. installedB. installingC. to be installedD. having installed After a long journey across the whole Europe from north to south, they found themselves _____ out as well as their clothes.A. wearB. woreC. wearingD. wornYou should understand the traffic rule by now, since you’ve had it _____ often enough.A. explainingB. to explainC. explainD. explainedTiger Woods said that he needed to have his attention _____ on being a better husband, father and person.A. focusingB. focusC. be focusedD. focusedFor a promotion, Alexander tried to get his work ______ in the medical circles.A. to recognizeB. recognizingC. recognizeD. recognizedA good teacher has to be armed with the ability to keep students _______ throughout their learning process.A. motivatingB. motivatedC. motivateD. to be motivatedThe president promised to keep all the board members _____ of how the negotiations were going on.A. informingB. be informedC. informD. informedBirdwatching is becoming a popular pastime, with almost 3,000,000 of us _____ in our fluttering feathered friends.A. absorbedB. absorbingC. absorbD. to absorbClever wit and humor will help your speech stand out in a good way and keep everyone ______.A. entertainingB. entertainedC. to entertainD. being entertained The sale usually takes place in front of the house, with the audience _____ on benches, chairs or boxes.A. having seatedB. seatingC. seatedD. having been seated Seeing the soldiers well ______ for the fight, the general nodded with satisfaction.A. prepareB. preparingC. preparedD. to prepare Factory workers _____ to constant noise may gradually suffer from a loss of hearing.A. exposedB. to be exposedC. exposingD. having been exposedIn order to jump, your body changes the chemical energy _______ in the food you have eaten into mechanical energy.A. storedB. storingC. being storedD. having storedThe popular song is thought to be the best of its kind ______.A. having knownB. being knownC. having been knownD. ever known During my visit to the Starbucks headquarters, I saw people _____ “coffee master” passionately going about their work.A. callingB. to callC. callD. calledThe tall building, ______ down two decades ago, is now being rebuilt.A. to be burntB. burntC. having burntD. being burntGreat as Einstein was, many of his famous ideas ______ to people are challenged today.A. knownB. knowingC. to knowD. having knownA diet __________ plant life can help with the prevention of heart disease, and even cancer. A. basing on B. to be based on C. based on D. to base onSeveral people ______ in the GM-Chrysler merger discussions say the companies have talked to federal officials about theirproposed transaction.A.involvingB. involvedC.to involveD. involveEven many years after his divorce, he still couldn’t figure out the reason for his ____ marriage.A. to failB. to be failingC. failingD. failedThe interviewer should take down some notes while the person ________ is answering questions.A. to be interviewedB. having been interviewedC. being interviewedD. interviewedHere are some new computer programs _______ for home buildings.A. designingB. designC. designedD. to design Chinese Premier Wen’s speech, ________"See China in the light of her development", was warmly welcomed by a packed and receptive international audience of more than 500 staff andstudents in the universityA. entitledB. entitlingC. having entitledD. being entitled Rising energy costs and goods prices and the falling dollar are cutting into what foreign manufacturer called the “China price”——a 40 to 50 percent cost advantage once _____ by Chinese producers.A. offeredB. offeringC. being offeredD. having been offeredFrom the photographs ______ from the satellites, scientists are learning things about the earth they have never known before.A. to sentB. to be sendC. sendingD. sentEducators claim that children ___________to English-speaking environment will learn the language more quickly.A. being exposedB. to be exposedC. having exposedD. exposedWhen you apply for a job, the interview ______to find out more about an applicant and to see if he is fit for the job is of vitalimportance.A. designingB. to designC. being designedD. designedStorm chasing is so dangerous that some chasers are often hurt in accidents _____ by driving in a heavy rain.A. having causedB. causedC. to be causedD. causingFord is currently the fourth-largest automaker in the world based on the number of vehicles ______ annually, directly behindV olkswagen in 2008.A. to sellB. sellingC. soldD. sellCarbon dioxide ______ from burning fuels is the most common of the “greenhouse gases”. A. having been produced B. producing C. to be produced D. producedMore than 52 types of new weapon systems _____ with Chin a’s own technology were displayed in the National Day militaryparade.A. developingB. developedC. being developedD. to be developedThe problem of carbon emission ____ at Copenhagen Summit has aroused the public’s wide concern.A. discussedB. having been discussedC. being discussedD. to be discussed ______ at the Pudong New District, the Shanghai Disneyland will be the sixth Disneyland theme park in the world.A. LocatedB. LocatingC. Being locatedD. Having located______ mi racle of the box office, “Avatar” brings back the peace and innocence to the heart of audience.A. CallingB. To be calledC. Having calledD. CalledA talk show is a television program where one person (or a group of people) will discuss various topics _____ by a host.A. raisingB. to raiseC. raisedD. raise Greenhouses ______ near coasts can turn plentiful sea water into fresh water for crops at relatively lower costs.A. are builtB. builtC. to have been builtD. having been builtHobbies mainly ______for relaxation and enjoyment vary from person to person.A. pursuingB. pursuedC. being pursuedD. having pursued The first reality TV show in the world _____ Expedition Robinson was shown in Sweden in 1997.A. calledB. having been calledC. callingD. to be calledThe international agreement, _______ encourage children not to smoke and help people to kick the habit, was signed on 27February.A. intending toB. being intended toC. intended toD. to intend to---Come on, let’s go for a drink.---Sorry. With so many problems _____ my mind, I can’t take a break.A. filledB. fillingC. to fillD. being filled Today, the Chinese medicine, ______ as one option to treat disease, has been accepted by many foreign doctors.A. consideringB. consideredC. being consideredD. to be considered Scientists found that dogs, not wolves, as originally ________, were responsible for a large number of livestock killings in themountainous country.A. suspectedB. suspectingC. suspectD. to suspectA tsunami(海啸) occurs as a series of waves ______ a "wave train," and the series of surges(巨浪) can be five minutes or up to an hour apart.A.which known asB. known asC.is known asD.to know as Severe natural disasters such as the earthquake off the coast of Japan on March 11th can raise questions about all of thefactors__________.A. involvedB. involvingC.to involveD.which involves I am sure that Linda’s latest novel, once _____, will prove a great success.A. being publishedB. to be publishedC. publishedD. publishThat the brain, once ______ oxygen, dies has been proved by many scientists.A. depriving ofB. deprived ofC. being deprived ofD. to be deprived of Some people against toll booths (收费站) argue that roads, once ___________, should be free.A. buildingB. builtC. having builtD. being builtOnce ______, everyone taking the examination will be given test papers.A. seatedB. seatingC. being seatedD. having seatedIf ______, I’ll attend her wedding next week.A. inviteB. invitedC. am invitedD. invitingHe becomes annoyed or discouraged if______ too often.A. is correctedB. correctingC. correctedD. to correctThe former chairman of the Federal Reserve Alan Greenspan warned the US government that the current financial crisis, if not ______, would develop into a big economic recession.(衰退) A. carefully dealt with B. carefully dealing with C. having carefully dealt with D. carefully deals withMisunderstandings arising from lack of social communication, if not ______ properly, may lead to serious problems.A. handlingB. being handledC. handledD. to handleDrinking a little wine is good for our health. However, wine can also damage the liver and do great harm if ______ in large quantities.A. to consumeB. consumingC. consumedD. consumesSome green beans, ______ long enough, can be poisonous.A. if not to be cookedB. if not cookedC. if not cookingD. if not being cookedSmall sailboats can easily turn over in the water ________.A. if not managed carefullyB. if are not managed carefullyC. unless not managed carefullyD. unless are not managed carefullyWe are aware that, ________ , the situation will get worse.A. if not dealing with carefullyB. if dealt not carefully withC. if not carefully dealt withD. if not carefully dealing with_____ with the pr evious two movies, “Spider –Man 3” makes the hero more human.A. ComparingB. To compareC. ComparedD. Being ComparedNo matter how frequently _____, the works of Beethoven always attract a large audience.A. performingB. performedC. to be performedD. being performedThough _____ of danger, he still went swimming in the river, which cost his life.A. was warnedB. warnedC. warningD. to warnThough _____ with different medicines, the patient hasn’t recovered from the mysterious illness yet.A. to treatB. treatedC. treatingD. being treated Although first ________ almost 200 years ago, the novels of Jane Austin have remained popular around the world.A. publishingB. being publishedC. publishedD. was published Originally ____ for teenagers, Harry Potter proved to be popular with middle-aged housewives as well.A. writingB. having been writtenC. being writtenD. written_________ as one of the most talented artist in European history, Van Gogh couldn't have sold a single work without hisbrother’s assistance.A. ThinkingB. To be viewedC. ViewedD. Considering______ by the belief that the computer will be a useful tool, they began to develop software for personal computers.A. GuidedB. GuidingC. Being guidedD. Having guided_____ in a special style, her painting can almost be mistaken for photographs.A. Being doneB. To be doneC. DoneD. Having done______ great help, I was able to get rid of all the difficulty and succeeded.A. OfferedB. Having offeredC. Being offeredD. Offering______ at their first meeting by his wisdom and humor, the chairman immediately invited him to attend the coming Science Conference.A. StrikingB. To strikeC. StrickenD. Having stricken_____ in convenient locations, chain stores are usually next door to people’s homes and close to the bus stops or undergroundstations.A. Being locatedB. Having locatedC. LocatedD. Locating______ by a blackmailer yesterday morning, he immediately informed the police.A. ThreateningB. ThreatenedC. To threatenD. Being threaten_____ from lightweight materials, the robots are about the size of a human arm or smaller. A. To build B. Being built C. Having built D. Built____ of concrete and steel, the Petronas Towers in Kuala Lampu could provide a better chance of surviving than did the WorldTrade Centre buildings.A. BuildingB. BuiltC. To builtD. Having built _____ with serious employment difficulties, China has to enlarge employment opportunities and spare no effort to ensureeconomic growth and social stability.A. FacedB. FacingC. To faceD. Having faced_________by many different kinds of dancing, Martha Graham developed her own personal dance style.A. InfluencingB. InfluencedC. To InfluenceD. Be influenced______ as one of the richest universities in the world, Harvard spends a huge amount of money on scientific research every year.A. RegardingB. RegardedC. To regardD. Having regarded______ with severe drought in some areas, Chinese government is taking active measures toensure people’s essential needs.A. FacingB. FacedC. To faceD. Being faced _____ by the advances in technology, many farmers have set up wind farms on their land.A. Being encouragedB. EncouragingC. EncouragedD. Having encouraged_________at the very beginning, the financial crisis was getting worse and worse in America.A. Not dealt with properlyB. Not dealing with properlyC. Not having dealt with properlyD. Not being dealt with properly________ the secret of nature, the young scientist has little time for entertainment.A. Devoted to bring upB. Devoted himself to bring upC. Devoted to bringing upD. Devoting to bring up______ in the Internet, more and more students would like to watch the movies online than go to the cinema.A. InvolvingB. InvolvedC. To involveD. Being involved_______ with necessary knowledge and skills, the young man went to the job market with much confidence.A. To be equippedB. EquippingC. EquippedD. Being equippedPeople always shake hands and say “How do you do?” when _____ to each other.A. introducingB. to be introducingC. to introduceD. introducedWhen full _____, the Blue Whale measures 110 feet in length.A. is grownB. growingC. grownD. growsEach underlined phrase, when ______, provides a drop down menu with a list of choices.A. clickedB. is clickedC. clickingD. being clicked When ________ what they needed most, the kids said they wanted to be felt important and loved.A. askingB. to be askedC. askedD. to askIt’s a shame to say it again, but I did tell a lie when _____ last time in my teacher’s office.A. having questionedB. to questionC. questionedD. to be questionedWhen first ______ to the market, i-pad was not a success due to its high price.A. introducingB. being introducedC. introducedD. to be introducedAfter his journey from abroad, Anna returned home, ______.A. exhaustingB. having exhaustedC. being exhaustedD. exhausted______along either bank of Huangpu River, trees and flowers added beauty to the newly-decorated bund.A. PlantingB. PlantedC. To plantD. To be planted______ in the northwest of China, Xi’an is seen as the birthplace of the country’s civilization.A. LocatingB. Being locatedC. To locateD. Located____ in the front row at the ceremony, our distinguished guests are from home and abroad. A. Seating B. Being seated C. Seated D. To seatThe five-year-old boy ______, the whole family burst into tears.A. kidnapB. kidnappedC. was kidnappedD. was kidnapping_______ by the policeman, his face went pale with fear.A. For being tiedB. Having been tiedC. What he did seeD. His hands tiedWith all the magazines I needed _____, I left the post office.A. buyingB. to buyC. boughtD. to be bought。
过去分词练习题
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过去分词练习题过去分词专题练习语法演练1. Because of my poor English I'm afraid I can't make myself________.A. understandB. to understandC. understandingD. understood2. The workers want us________ together with them.A. workB. workingC. to workD. worked3. What's the language________in Germany?A. speakingB. spokenC. be spokenD. to speak4. ________some officials, Napoleon inspected his army.A. FollowedB. Followed byC. Being followedD. Having been followed by5. Most of the people________ to the party were famous scientists.A. invitedB. to inviteC. being invitedD. inviting6. He was disappointed to find his suggestions________.A. been turned downB. turned downC. to be turned downD. to turn down7. Do you know the boy________ under the big tree?A. layB. lainC. layingD. lying8. -Good morning. Can I help you?-I'd like to have this package________, madam.A. be weighedB. to be weighedC. to weighD. weighed9. There was a terrible noise________ the sudden burst of light.A. followedB. followingC. to be followedD. being followed10. ________more attention, the trees could have grown better.A. GivenB. To giveC. GivingD. Having given11. The secretary worked late into the night, ________a long speech for the president.A. to prepareB. preparingC. preparedD. was preparing12. It was so cold that they kept the fire ________all night.A. to burnB. burnC. burningD. burned13. Generally speaking,________ according to the directions, the drug has no side effect.A. when takingB. when takenC. when to take14. Suddenly, a tall man driving a golden carriage ________the girl and took her away,________ into the woods.A. seizing;disappearedB.seized; disappearedC. seizing;disappearingD.seized; disappearing15. Having a trip abroad is certainly good for the old couple, but it remains________ whether they will enjoy it.A. to seeB. to be seenC. seeingD. seen16. The pilot asked all the passengers on board to remain________ as过去分词专题练习the plane was making a landing.A. seatB. seatingC. seatedD. to be seating17. After his journey from abroad, Richard Jones returned home, ________.A. exhaustingB. exhaustedC. being exhaustedD. having exhausted18. The________ boy was last seen________ near the East Lake.A. missing; playingB. missing; playC. missed; playedD. missed; to play19. The patient was warned________ oily food after the operation.A. to eat notB. eating notC. not to eatD. not eating20. While building a tunnel through the mountain, ________.A. an underground lake was discoveredB. there was an underground lake discoveredC. a lake was discovered undergroundD. the workers discovered an underground lakekey: 1-5 DCBBA 6-10 BDDBA 11-15 BCBDB 16-20 CBACD2. The disc, digitally _____ in the studio, sounded fantastic at theparty that night.A. recordedB. recordingC. to be recordedD. having recorded4. When first ______ to the market, these products enjoyed greatsuccess.A. introducingB. introducedC. introduceD. being introduced5. It shames me to say it, but I told a lie when ______ at the meetingby my boss.A. questioningB. having questionedC. questionedD. to be questioned6. ______ with the size of the whole earth , the biggest oceandoes not seem big at all.A. CompareB. When paringC. ComparingD. When pared9. Laws that punish parents for their little children’s actions against the laws get parents ______.A. worriedB. to worryC. worryingD. worry10. ― What’s happening in the street?― A g roup ______ Green Peace are protesting against the summit.A. callsB. calledC. callingD. to be called11. He had his leg ______ when playing football.A. breakB. to breakC. breakingD. broken12. Your letter ______ Nov. 25 has reached me.A. datedB. datingC. was datedD. which dated13. ______ with excitement, the children couldn’t fall asleep.过去分词专题练习A. To fillB. To be filledC. FillingD. Filled14. Even if ______, I won’t go.A. invitedB. invitingC. I invitedD. he invites15. With the homework ______, he was allowed to watch the footballmatch.A. finishedB. finishingC. to finishD. to be finished16. With his finger ______ to the ______ window, the teacher asked:“Who did that?”A. pointing; brokenB. pointed; brokenC. pointing; breakingD. pointed; breaking17. Your umbrella wants ______. Do you want it ______?A. repairing; repairingB. repairing; repairedC. to repaired; to be repairedD. to be repaired; repairing18. ______ to train his son in English, he put an ad like this in the paper ,“______, an English teacher for a ten-year-old boy.”A. Determined;WantedB. Determined;WantingC. Determines;WantedD. Determining;Wanting19. The shy girl never speaks unless ______.A. speakingB. spokenC. speaking toD. spoken to20. Many young teachers,Ms Zhou ______,were chosen as model workersin this city.A. to includeB. includingC. includedD. being included21. ______ by Yang Liwei’s speech,the students are determined to study even harder.A. Deeply movedB. Having deeply movedC. To be deeply movedD. Moving deeply22. Though ______ badly,the fighter continued to fire at the enemy.A. he woundedB. was woundingC. woundingD. wounded23. If ______ green, the door might look more beautiful.A. paintB. paintedC. paintingD. to paint24. Though ______ of the danger, he still went skating on the thin ice.A. warningB. to warnC. warnD. warned25. The girl is still fast asleep, with her head ______ deep in arms.A. buryB. to buryC. buriedD. burying参考答案:1-5 BABBC 6-10 DCAAB 11-15 DADAA 16-20 ABADC 21-25 ADBDC。
英语过去分词练习题
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英语过去分词练习题英语过去分词练习题过去分词在英语语法中扮演着重要的角色,它不仅用于构成完成时态,还可以用作形容词和副词。
掌握过去分词的用法和形式对于提高英语水平至关重要。
下面是一些关于过去分词的练习题,帮助你巩固对该语法知识的理解和应用。
练习一:选择正确的过去分词形式1. I have __________ (eat/ate/eaten) dinner already.2. The broken vase was __________ (fix/fixed/fixing) by my brother.3. She has __________ (break/broke/broken) her leg in the accident.4. The movie was __________ (watch/watched/watching) by millions of people.5. The lost dog was __________ (find/found/finding) by a kind-hearted stranger. 练习二:填空1. The __________ (excite) news made everyone cheer.2. The __________ (interest) book kept me up all night.3. The __________ (surprise) gift from my friend made my day.4. The __________ (amuse) movie had the audience laughing non-stop.5. The __________ (disappoint) result of the match left the fans speechless.练习三:改写句子1. They closed the store early because of the heavy rain.→ The store was closed early because of the heavy rain.2. She made a delicious cake for her birthday party.→ A delicious cake was made fo r her birthday party.3. The teacher gave us a difficult assignment.→ We were given a difficult assignment by the teacher.4. He wrote a heartfelt letter to express his gratitude.→ A heartfelt letter was written to express his gratitude.5. They built a new bridge across the river.→ A new bridge was built across the river.练习四:根据上下文选择正确的过去分词形式1. The cake __________ (eat/ate/eaten) by the children at the party was delicious.2. The problem __________ (solve/solved/solving) by the team took a lot of time and effort.3. The broken window __________ (fix/fixed/fixing) by the handyman needs to be replaced.4. The news __________ (announce/announced/announcing) by the principal shocked the students.5. The stolen wallet __________ (find/found/finding) by a passerby was returned to its owner.练习五:选择正确的过去分词形式完成句子1. The __________ (freeze/frozen/freezing) river was a beautiful sight in the winter.2. The __________ (paint/painted/painting) house stood out among the other buildings.3. The __________ (wear/worn/wearing) shoes were too tight for me.4. The __________ (write/written/writing) report needs to be submitted bytomorrow.5. The __________ (break/broken/breaking) vase was a valuable antique.练习六:根据上下文改写句子1. They have finished the project.→ Th e project has been finished by them.2. She has invited all her friends to the party.→ All her friends have been invited to the party by her.3. The chef has cooked a delicious meal for us.→ A delicious meal has been cooked for us by the chef.4. He has taken the dog for a walk.→ The dog has been taken for a walk by him.5. They have planted flowers in the garden.→ Flowers have been planted in the garden by them.练习七:选择正确的过去分词形式完成句子1. The __________ (break/broken/breaking) glass cut his hand.2. The __________ (wear/worn/wearing) clothes were out of fashion.3. The __________ (write/written/writing) letter was sent to the wrong address.4. The __________ (freeze/frozen/freezing) lake was a popular spot for ice skating.5. The __________ (paint/painted/painting) walls brightened up the room.通过以上练习题,希望你对英语过去分词的用法和形式有了更深入的理解。
动词过去分词练习题
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动词过去分词练习题Verbs past tense past participle1.be _________ _____________2. bear_________ _____________3. become_____________ _____________4. begin _____________ _____________5. blow _____________ _____________6.break _____________ _____________7.bring _____________ _____________8.bulid9.burn10.buy11.catch12.choosee14.cost15.cut16.dig17.do18.draw19.dream20.drink21.drive22.eat23.fall24.feed25.feel26.fight27.find28.fly29.forget30. get_____________ _____________ _____________ _____________ _____________ _____________ _____________ _____________ _____________ _____________ _____________ _____________ _____________ _____________ _____________ _____________ _____________ _____________ _____________ _____________ _____________ _____________ _____________ ____________________________________________________ _____________ _____________ _____________ _____________ _____________ _____________ _____________ _____________ _____________ _______________________________________ _____________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________动词过去分词100题练习1. Mr. Smith, _______ of the ________ speech, started to read a novel.A. tired; boringB. tiring; boredC. tired; boredD. tiring; boring2. On getting to the kindergarten, the mother was glad to see her baby well _________.A. looked forB. cared forC. take care ofD. cared after3. The two old sisters, _________ so long, held each other and burst into tears.A. being separatedB. having been separatedC. having separatedD. had been separated4. Let’s have a rest. The _______ work made me very ________.A. tired; tiredB. tiring; tiringC. tired; tiringD. tiring; tired5. Just as the value of a telephone network increases with each new phone _________ to the system, so does the value of a computer system increase with each program that turns out.A. addingB. to have addedC. to addD. added6. As we all know, newspapers, magazines and radios as well as television broadcasts can keep us ______ about what is happening in the world.A. informingB. to informC. informedD. being informed7. Everyone was ________ by his _______ progress which he made during the two months.A. surprised; surpriseB. surprised; surprisedC. surprised; surprisingD. surprising; surprising8. When he turned around, he found a pair of eyes _________ him.A. lookingB. watch atC. fixing onD. staring at9. The film you saw last light was made _________ on a true story that happened many years ago. A. baseB. to be basedC. basedD. basing10. After _______ his work, the teacher came to help me with my English.A. finishedB. being finishedC. having finishedD. be finishing11. Follow the directions on the bottle carefully when __________the medicine.A. you will takeB. takingC. to takeD. taken12. The students, ________ their teachers, came home.A. followedB. followC. followingD. will follow13. The long-lasting war, filled with blood and deaths, ended in people’s sadness, _______ no result.A. reachedB. to reachC. would reachD. reaching14. They spent the night _________ in the room.A. having lockedB. lockingC. to be lockedD. locked15. He wrote a letter to the king ___________.A. hoping to be set freeB. to set him freeC. so that be set freeD. asked to be set free16. Steven has devoted all his life to _______ films, and Kate, his wife, is also ________ to the dutyof her profession.A. make; devotedB. making; devotingC. making; devotedD. make; devoting17. ________ in the dark, his head hit againsta tree.A. WalkingB. He was walkingC. WalkedD. When he was walking18. Time should be made good use ________ our lessons well.A. of learningB. to learnC. to learningD. of to learn19. The film, ________ true story of this Red Army general, attracted people’s interest all over the country.A. is based onB. is on the base ofC. which is the base ofD. based upon20. She returned home from the market only to find the door open and a number of things_______.A. stoleB. missingC. missedD. losing21. _________ it rains, we will stay at home.A. SupposedB. SupposingC. To supposeD. If suppose22. _________ with yours, our library is _________ too small a size.A. Comparing; inB. Comparing; ofC. Compared; inD. Compared; of23. It’s dangerous to carry a hot pan with ________ oil.A. burningB. burntC. burnD. burns24. We were told that the stone figure _______ back to the 16th century was of great value.A. datedB. datingC. comingD. kept25. The boy lay on his back, his teeth _______ and his glaring eyes _______ straight upwards.A. set; lookedB. set; lookingC. setting; lookedD. setting; looking26. ________ in the forest, he had to ask for help by sending out signals.A. Having lostB. LosingC. LostD. He was lost27. The Golden Gate Bridge, ________ several hundred years ago, is worldwide famous.A. which is builtB. which builtC. having builtD. built28. I suggested the cheat _________ into prison.A. referred to being putB. referred be putC. referred should be putD. referred to be put29. ___________, I went out for a walk.A. There was nothing to doB. There being nothing to doC. There had nothing to doD. Had nothing to do30. He returned home to learn that the girl ________ had been married the secretary village.A. became engaged to himB. was engaged to himC. engaged to him beforeD. got engaged to him31. __________ at failing in the maths exam, John wouldn’t like to talk about it to his parents.A. DisappointedB. To be disappointedC. DisappointingD. Having disappointed32. _________ in the dark cave, he was not afraid of being found by ________ enemy soldiers.A. Hidden; armedB. Hide; armedC. hidden; armD. Hiding; armed33. To have the wonderful cloth ________ new clothes, they had the machine ______ all day long.A. made of; runningB. made of; runC. made into; workingD. made into; work34. The World Trade Organization finally opened its door to China on November 10, _______ our Chinese 15- year wait.A. to end B. ended C. ending D. ends35. If _______ in wet sand, the vegetables can_______ fresh for a long time.A. being buried; remainB. buried; remainC. buried; be remainedD. burying; remain36. _________ over and over again, but he still couldn’t understand.A. Having explainedB. having been explainedC. ExplainingD. It had过去分词过去分词作定语用法过去分词作定语,在语态上,表被动;在时间上,表示动作已经发生或完成,与它所修饰的名词有逻辑上的动宾关系。
过去分词变化练习题加答案
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过去分词变化练习题加答案过去分词变化练习题加答案过去分词是英语中的一种非常重要的语法形式,它在句子中可以用作形容词或者动词的一部分。
掌握过去分词的变化规则对于提高英语写作和阅读的能力非常有帮助。
下面是一些过去分词变化的练习题,希望能够帮助大家更好地掌握这一语法知识。
练习题一:根据括号内的提示,完成下列句子。
1. The broken window __________ (repair) by the landlord yesterday.2. She has always been __________ (interest) in photography.3. The stolen car was found abandoned in a nearby field.4. The __________ (paint) walls brightened up the room.5. Have you ever been __________ (visit) the Great Wall of China?答案:1. was repaired2. interested3. stolen4. painted5. visited练习题二:根据括号内的提示,完成下列句子。
1. The book __________ (write) by a famous author.2. I have never been __________ (invite) to a fancy party before.3. The injured man was taken to the hospital by ambulance.4. The __________ (break) vase was a family heirloom.5. Have you ever __________ (see) a shooting star?答案:1. was written2. invited3. injured4. broken5. seen练习题三:根据括号内的提示,完成下列句子。
练习题常见动词的过去分词练习
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练习题常见动词的过去分词练习1. 动词的过去分词是英语语法中的一种非常重要的形式。
它不仅用于构成完成时态和被动语态,还可以作为形容词和独立主格结构中的补语。
下面是一些常见动词的过去分词形式的练习题,帮助大家巩固对过去分词的掌握。
练习一:请给下列动词写出对应的过去分词形式。
1) eat -2) write -3) go -4) see -5) break -6) bring -7) swim -8) drive -9) speak -10) fall -练习二:请用适当的过去分词形式填空。
1) The cake ________ (eat) by the children.2) The letter ________ (write) by Tom.3) I have never ________ (go) to America.4) The movie ________ (see) by millions of people.5) The vase ________ (break) when it fell off the shelf.6) He ________ (bring) me a cup of coffee.7) They ________ (swim) in the sea yesterday.8) The car ________ (drive) by my father.9) English ________ (speak) in many countries.10) She ________ (fall) down and hurt her knee.练习三:请按照完成时态的要求,用适当的动词的过去分词形式填空。
1) They ________ (live) in London for five years.2) We ________ (study) English since we were young.3) The party ________ (start) at 8 o'clock.4) He ________ (learn) Chinese for three years.5) I ________ (know) him since last year.6) She ________ (work) as a teacher since 2010.7) We ________ (play) tennis before it started raining.8) The book ________ (publish) in 1999.9) They ________ (use) this computer for a long time.10) I ________ (see) this movie many times.练习四:请将下列句子改写为被动语态。
六年级英语过去分词特殊形式练习题40题
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六年级英语过去分词特殊形式练习题40题1<背景文章>Last weekend, I had a wonderful time. I went to the park with my friends. We played games and had a picnic. After that, I went home and helped my mom with the housework. I swept the floor and washed the dishes. Then I did my homework. In the evening, I watched TV and read a book. It was a great weekend.1. I ______ the floor and washed the dishes.A. sweepB. sweptC. sweepingD. have swept答案:B。
中文解析:sweep 的过去式和过去分词特殊形式是swept,这句话描述的是过去发生的事情,所以要用过去式swept。
2. I went to the park and ______ games.A. playB. playedC. playingD. have played答案:B。
中文解析:play 的过去式是played,因为去公园玩游戏是过去发生的事情,要用过去式。
3. I watched TV and ______ a book.A. readB. readsC. readingD. have read答案:A。
中文解析:read 的过去式和过去分词形式都是read,虽然形式一样,但读音不同,这里是过去发生的事情,所以用read。
4. I helped my mom with the housework. I ______ the dishes.A. washB. washedC. washingD. have washed答案:B。
过去分词变化练习题加答案
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过去分词变化练习题加答案1. 请将下列动词变为过去分词形式:- run → __ran__- eat → __eaten__- begin → __begun__- write → __written__- speak → __spoken__2. 用括号中动词的过去分词形式填空:- The __broken__ (break) vase was found in the corner.- She has __read__ (read) the book twice.- The __finished__ (finish) project was presented to the committee.3. 将下列句子变为被动语态,并使用正确的过去分词:- Active: They built the house in 2015.- Passive: The house was __built__ (build) in 2015.4. 选择正确的过去分词形式填空:- The __interested__ (interest) audience listened intently to the speaker.- The __amazed__ (amaze) tourists took many photos of the ancient ruins.5. 用过去分词形式改写下列句子:- The children were seen playing in the park.- Seen __playing__ (play) in the park, the children were having a great time.答案1. 过去分词形式:- run → run- eat → eaten- begin → begun- write → written- speak → spoken2. 填空答案:- The broken vase was found in the corner.- She has read the book twice.- The finished project was presented to the committee.3. 被动语态答案:- The house was built in 2015.4. 选择正确的过去分词填空答案:- The interested audience listened intently to the speaker. - The amazed tourists took many photos of the ancient ruins.5. 改写句子答案:- Seen playing in the park, the children were having agreat time.请注意,英语中有些动词的过去分词形式与过去式相同,例如 "run"的过去式和过去分词都是 "run"。
过去分词练习题填空
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过去分词练习题填空过去分词两个显著的特点即:从时间上讲,表示动作已经完成;从语态上讲,表示被动的概念,但是如果是不及物动词用作过去分词形式,则只表示动作的完成,而没有被动意义。
如 fallen leaves 落叶retired workers 退休工人。
过去分词主要起形容词或副词的作用,表示”被动、完成”的意义,在句中作状语、定语、补足语、表语等。
选择分词时,关键看分词与其逻辑主语的关系,若是其逻辑主语主动发出的动作,选用现在分词;若是被动动作,则选用过去分词。
过去分词用法总结如下:一、表语:1. The cup is broken.2. The door remains locked.3. She looked disappointed.二、定语:要求学生必须掌握过去分词做定语的位置,告诉他们单个过去分词及由过去分词构成的复合形容词作定语时,通常置于被修饰词之前,但修饰代词时,需置于被修饰词之后,而过去分词短语作定语也要后置,即要放在被修饰词之后。
1. We needed much more qualified workers.2. The girl dressed in white is my daughter.3. Is there anything unsolved?There is nothing changed here since I left this town.4. This is a state-owned factory.This is a newly built building.Advertising is a highly developed industry.三、宾语补足语:可以带过去分词作宾语补足语的动词有:1) see, hear, find ,feel, think等表示感觉和心理状态的动词He found his hometown greatly changed when he came back fromabroad.He once heard the song sung in German.Every thought the match lost.2) make, get, have, keep 等表示“致使”意义的动词: He’s going to have his hair cut.She had her foot injured in the fall.When you talk, you have to at least make yourself understood.Please keep us informed of the latest developments.四、状语:The trainer appeared, followed by six little dogs. Once seen, it can never be forgotten. =Once it is seen, Seen from the hill, the park looks very beautiful = When it isseen from the hill, the park looks very beautiful. Given more time, we could do it much better. = If we were givenmore time, we could do it much better.语法演练一、考查过去分词作状语过去分词作状语可表示原因、时间、条件、伴随等。
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过去分词过去分词是非谓语动词的一种,从语法功能分析,过去分词兼有动词,形容词,副词的特性,可以在句子当中做定语,表语,宾语补足语,状语。
过去分词常与逻辑主语之间构成被动关系,表示被动或者完成。
1. 及物动词的过去分词作表语,与句子主语是被动关系,表示主语的状态,不但表示被动,还表示已完成了.The cup is broken. 茶杯破了.2. 不及物动词的过去分词作表语,与句子主语是主动关系,表示主语的状态,只表示动作的完成. He is retired. 他已退休.3. 有些过去分词作表语时,构成的谓语很接近被动结构.一、当过去分词作为表语The city is surrounded on three sides by mountains. 这座城市三面环山.【注意】过去分词作表语与被动语态的区别:过去分词作表语,主要是表示主语的状态,而被动语态则表示动作.(1) The cup was broken by my little sister yesterday. 茶杯是昨天我小妹打碎的.(是被动语态,表示动作)(2) The library is now closed. 图书馆关门了.(过去分词作表语)【注意】过去分词表示被动或完成, -ing 形式表示主动或进行.有些动词如interest, bore, worry, surprise, frighten 等通常用其过去分词形式来修饰人,用-ing 形式来修饰物.(3) The book is interesting and I'm interested in it. 这本书很有趣,我对它很感兴趣.二、当过去分词作为定语作定语用的过去分词相当于形容词,其逻辑主语就是它所修饰的名词.及物动词的过去分词作定语,既表被动又表完成;不及物动词的过去分词作定语,只表完成.1. 过去分词用作定语,如果是单个的,常置于其所修饰的名词之前. 分词短语位于其修饰词后面。
We must adapt our thinking to the changed conditions. 我们必须使我们的思想适应改变了的情况.看看那些碎了的玻璃瓶。
2. 过去分词短语用作定语时,一般置于其所修饰的名词之后,其意义相当于一个定语从句,但较从句简洁,多用于书面语中.The concert given by their friends was a success.他们朋友举行的音乐会大为成功.穿着白衣服的小姑娘是玛丽。
3.过去分词短语有时也可用作非限制性定语,前后常有逗号.他们举行了欢迎英雄的大会,到会的有五千多人.4. 用来修饰人的过去分词有时可以转移到修饰非人的事物,这种过去分词在形式上虽不直接修饰人,但它所修饰的事物仍与人直接有关.The boy looked up with a pleased expression. 男孩带着满意的表情举目而视.三、当过去分词作为状语1. 过去分词作状语过去分词作状语表示被动的和完成的动作.(1)因为写得匆忙,这篇文章不是很好.【注意】written 为过去分词作状语,表示这篇文章是被写的,而且已经被写.值得注意的是,有些过去分词因来源于系表结构,作状语时不表被动而表主动.这样的过去分词及短语常见的有: lost (迷路); seated (坐); hidden (躲); stationed (驻扎); lost / absorbed in (沉溺于); born (出身于); dressed in (穿着); tired of (厌烦).(2) Lost / Absorbed in deep thought, he didn't hear the sound.因为沉溺于思考之中,所以他没听到那个声音.2. 过去分词作状语时其逻辑主语为主句的主语,此时应注意人称一致.再给我一个小时,我也能解这道题.从山顶看城市,城市显得更漂亮【注意】如果过去分词作状语时,前面再加逻辑主语,主句的主语就不再是分词的逻辑主语,这种带逻辑主语的过去分词结构实际上属于独立主格结构.(1) Her head held high, she went by. 她把头昂得高高地从这儿走了过去.(her head 是held high 的逻辑主语,因此主句主语she 就不再是held high 的逻辑主语.)(2) 信号一发出,汽车就开动了.(_______ 是_________ 的逻辑主语,因此主句主语是_________3. 过去分词作状语来源于状语从句.(1)因为淋了一场大雨,所以他全身湿透了.(2)_如果种在肥沃的土壤里,这些种子能长得很快.【注意】状语从句改成过去分词作状语时有时还可保留连词,构成"连词+过去分词"结构作状语. 当你做体格检查时要保持镇定.4. 过去分词作状语的位置.过去分词可放在主句前作句首状语,后面有逗号与主句隔开;也可放在主句后面,前面有逗号与主句隔开.He stood there silently, moved to tears. =他静静地站在那里,被感动得热泪盈眶.四、当过去分词作为宾语补足语(一)能够接过去分词作宾补的动词有以下四类:1. 表示感觉或心理状态的动词.如:see, watch, observe, look at, hear, listen to, feel, notice, think 等.(1) 我听到有人用英语唱过这首歌(2) 他发现他的家乡变化很大.2. 表示"致使"意义的动词.如:have, make, get, keep, leave等.(1) 明天我要理发.(2) 他昨天把牙拔了.(3) Don't leave those things undone. 要把那些事情做完.3. 表示爱憎、意愿的动词如want,wish,like,hate等后。
如:(1) I wanted two tickets reserved. 我要预定两张机票。
(2) 他不愿这事被提起。
【注意】过去分词所表示的动作一定和宾语有逻辑上的动宾关系.(二)使役动词have接过去分词作宾补有两种情况.1. 过去分词所表示的动作由他人完成.He had his money stolen.他的钱给偷了.(被别人偷去了)2. 过去分词所表示的动作由句中的主语所经历.如:He had his leg broken.他的腿断了. (自己的经历)五、"with +宾语+过去分词"的结构此结构中,过去分词用作介词with的宾语补足语.这一结构通常在句中作时间,方式,条件,原因等状语.(1) The murderer was brought in, with his hands tied behind his back. 凶手被带进来了,他的双手被绑在背后.(表方式)(2) With water heated, we can see the steam. 水一被加热,我们就会看到水蒸气.(表条件)(3) 事情得到解决,我们都回家了.(表原因)(4) 她站在他面前,眼睛注视着他.(5) 他仍然举着手站了一会儿.练习1. Mr. Smith, _______ of the ________ speech, started to read a novel.A. tired; boringB. tiring; boredC. tired; boredD. tiring; boring2. On getting to the kindergarten, the mother was glad to see her baby well _________.A. looked forB. cared forC. take care ofD. cared after3. The two old sisters, _________ so long, held each other and burst into tears.A. being separatedB. having been separatedC. having separatedD. had been separated4. Let’s have a rest. The _______ work made me very ________.A. tired; tiredB. tiring; tiringC. tired; tiringD. tiring; tired5. Just as the value of a telephone network increases with each new phone _________ to the system, so does the value of a computer system increase with each program that turns out.A. addingB. to have addedC. to addD. added6. As we all know, newspapers, magazines and radios as well as television broadcasts can keep us ______ about what is happening in the world.A. informingB. to informC. informedD. being informed7. Everyone was ________ by his _______ progress which he made during the two months.A. surprised; surpriseB. surprised; surprisedC. surprised; surprisingD. surprising; surprising8. When he turned around, he found a pair of eyes _________ him.A. lookingB. watch atC. fixing onD. staring at9. The film you saw last light was made _________ on a true story that happened many yearsago. A. base B. to be based C. based D. basing10. After _______ his work, the teacher came to help me with my English.A. finishedB. being finishedC. having finishedD. be finishing11. Follow the directions on the bottle carefully when __________the medicine.A. you will takeB. takingC. to takeD. taken12. The students, ________ their teachers, came home.A. followedB. followC. followingD. will follow13. The long-lasting war, filled with blood and deaths, ended in people’s sadness, _______ no result. A. reached B. to reach C. would reach D. reaching14. They spent the night _________ in the room.A. having lockedB. lockingC. to be lockedD. locked15. He wrote a letter to the king ___________.A. hoping to be set freeB. to set him freeC. so that be set freeD. asked to be set free16. Steven has devoted all his life to _______ films, and Kate, his wife, is also ________ to the duty of her profession.A. make; devotedB. making; devotingC. making; devotedD. make; devoting17. ________ in the dark, his head hit against a tree.A. WalkingB. He was walkingC. WalkedD. When he was walking18. Time should be made good use ________ our lessons well.A. of learningB. to learnC. to learningD. of to learn19. The film, ________ true story of this Red Army general, attracted people’s interest all over the country.A. is based onB. is on the base ofC. which is the base ofD. based upon20. She returned home from the market only to find the door open and a number of things_______.A. stoleB. missingC. missedD. losing21. _________ it rains, we will stay at home.A. SupposedB. SupposingC. To supposeD. If suppose22. _________ with yours, our library is _________ too small a size.A. Comparing; inB. Comparing; ofC. Compared; inD. Compared; of23. It’s dangerous to carry a hot pan with ________ oil.A. burningB. burntC. burnD. burns24. We were told that the stone figure _______ back to the 16th century was of great value.A. datedB. datingC. comingD. kept25. The boy lay on his back, his teeth _______ and his glaring eyes _______ straight upwards.A. set; lookedB. set; lookingC. setting; lookedD. setting; looking26. ________ in the forest, he had to ask for help by sending out signals.A. Having lostB. LosingC. LostD. He was lost27. The Golden Gate Bridge, ________ several hundred years ago, is worldwide famous.A. which is builtB. which builtC. having builtD. built28. I suggested the cheat _________ into prison.A. referred to being putB. referred be putC. referred should be putD. referred to be put29. ___________, I went out for a walk.A. There was nothing to doB. There being nothing to doC. There had nothing to doD. Had nothing to do30. He returned home to learn that the girl ________ had been married the secretary village.A. became engaged to himB. was engaged to himC. engaged to him beforeD. got engaged to him31. __________ at failing in the maths exam, John wouldn’t like to talk about it to his parents.A. DisappointedB. To be disappointedC. DisappointingD. Having disappointed32. _________ in the dark cave, he was not afraid of being found by ________ enemy soldiers.A. Hidden; armedB. Hide; armedC. hidden; armD. Hiding; armed33. To have the wonderful cloth ________ new clothes, they had the machine ______ all day long.A. made of; runningB. made of; runC. made into; workingD. made into; work34. The World Trade Organization finally opened its door to China on November 10, _______ our Chinese 15- year wait. A. to end B. ended C. ending D. ends35. If _______ in wet sand, the vegetables can_______ fresh for a long time.A. being buried; remainB. buried; remainC. buried; be remainedD. burying; remain36. _________ over and over agai n, but he still couldn’t understand.A. Having explainedB. having been explainedC. ExplainingD. It had been explained37. Everything _________, the plan is fairly practical, you can put it into practice.A. consideringB. taken into considerationC. to considerD. taking into consideration38. ________ from the moon, our earth, with water _______ seventy percent of its surface, appears as a “ blue ball”.A. Seen; coveredB. seeing; coveringC. Seen; coveringD. To see; to cover39. A great big fellow, ________around 250 pounds, walked with slow heavy noisy footsteps up to the producer counter in the supermarket.A. weighedB. weighingC. weighsD. weighty40. --- The plan ________ is of great importance to everybody.--- I see. He is sure to finish it on time.A. madeB. makingC. to be madeD. to make41. From the dates________ on the gold coin, we decided that it was made five hundred years ago. A. marking B. marked C. to be marked D. having been marked42. Hearing the good news, I felt a heavy load ________ my mind.A. taking offB. to be taken offC. having taken offD. taken off43. The students were listening to the teacher, with their eyes ________.A. widely openB. wide openedC. widely openedD. wide open44. The scientist came to the meeting with his wife ________ him.A. being supportedB. supportingC. supportedD. support45. The noise of the machines _________ can be clearly heard in our classroom.A. fixedB. being fixedC. to be fixedD. having been fixed46. After a few rounds of talks, both sides regarded the territory dispute __________.A. being settledB. to be settledC. had settledD. as settled47. The sale usually takes place outside the house, with the audience _________ on benches, chairs, or boxes. A. having seated B. seating C. seated D. seat48. __________ in this way, the situation doesn’t seem so disappointing.A. To look atB. Looking atC. Looked atD. To be looked at49. _________ in a recent science competition, the three students were awarded scholarships totaling $21,000.A. To be judged the bestB. Having judged the bestC. Judged the bestD. Judging the best50. The president promised to keep all the board members _________ of how the negotiations were going on.A. informB. informingC. be informedD. informed51. ________ with a difficult situation, Arnold decided to ask his boss for advice.A. To faceB. Having facedC. FacedD. Facing52. When the first English settlers arrived in the New World, the Indians ________ jewellery made of animal bones greeted them warmly.A. wearingB. to wearC. wornD. having worn53. Reading is an experience quite different from watching TV; there are pictures ______ in your mind instead of before your eyes.A. to formB. formC. formingD. having formed54. When first _________ to the market, these products enjoyed great success.A. introducingB. introducedC. introduceD. being introduced55. It shames me to say it, but I told a lie when _________ at the meeting by my boss.A. questioningB. having questionedC. questionedD. to be questioned56. ________ in the queue for half an hour, Tom suddenly realized that he had left his wallet at home. A. To wait B. Have waited C. Having waited D. To have waited57. The flowers ________ sweet in the botanic garden attract the visitors to the beauty of nature.A. to smellB. smellingC. smeltD. to be smelt58. The disc, digitally ________ in the studio, sounded fantastic at the party.A. recordedB. recordingC. to be recordedD. having recorded59. Having been attacked by terrorists, ___________.A. doctors came to their rescueB. the tall building collapsedC. an emergency measure was takenD. warnings were given to tourists60. ________ by the beauty of nature, the girl from London decided to spend anther two days on the farm.A. AttractingB. AttractedC. To be attractedD. Having attracted61. The old man, _________ abroad for twenty years, is on the way back to his mother.A. to workB. workingC. to have workedD. having worked62. Linda worked for the Minnesota Manufacturing and Mining Company, ________ as 3M.A. knowingB. knownC. being knownD. to be known63. _________ the programme, they have to stay there for another two days.A. Not completingB. Not completedC. Not having completedD. Not completed64. Laws that punish parents for their little children’s actions against the laws get parents ________. A. worried B. to worry C. worrying D. worry65.He looked around and caught a man ________ his hand into the pocket of a passenger.A. putB. to be puttingC. to putD. putting66. Sarah, hurry up. I’m afraid you won’t have time to ________ before the party.A. get changedB. get changeC. get changingD. get to change67. After his journey from abroad, Richard Jones returned home, __________.A. exhaustingB. exhaustedC. being exhaustedD. having exhausted68. A cook will be immediately fired if he is found _______ in the kitchen.A. smokeB. smokingC. to smokeD. smoked69. Suddenly, a tall man driving a golden carriage _______ the girl and took her away, ________ into the woods. A. seizing; disappeared B. seized; disappearedC. seizing; disappearingD. seized; disappearing70. ________ time, he’ll make a first-class tennis player.A. Having givenB. To giveC. GivingD. Given71. Generally speaking, _______ according to the directions, the drug has no side effect.A. when takingB. when takenC. when to takeD. when to be taken72. Friendship is like money: easier made than __________.A. keptB. to be keptC. keepingD. being kept73. Unless ________ to speak, you should remain silent at the conference.A. invitedB. invitingC. being invitedD. having invited74. Having a trip abroad is certainly good for the old couple, but it remains ________ whether they will enjoy it. A. to see B. to be seen C. seeing D. seen75. The research is so designed that once ________ nothing can be done to change it.A. beginsB. having begunC. beginningD. begun76. ________ to sunlight for too much time will do harm to one’s health.A. ExposedB. Having exposedC. Being exposedD. After being exposed77. The bell _______ the end of the period rang, _______our heated discussion.A. indicating; interruptingB. indicated; interruptingC. indicating; interruptedD. indicated; interrupted78. Mr Reed made up his mind to devoted all he had to _______ some schools for poor children.A. set upB. setting upC. have set upD. having set up79. __________ from heart trouble for years, Professor White has to take some medicine with him wherever he goes.A. SufferedB. SufferingC. Having sufferedD. Being suffered80. The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see _______ the next year.A. carry outB. carrying outC. carried outD. to carry out81. _________ in 1636, Harvard is one of the most famous universities in the United States.A. Being foundB. It was foundedC. FoundedD. Founding82. The picture ________ on the wall is painted by my nephew.A. having hungB. hangingC. hangsD. being hung83. The _______ boy was last seen _______ near the East Lake.A. missing; playingB. missing; playC. missed; playedD. missed; to play84. ________ the general state of his health, it may take him a while to recover from the operation.A. GivenB. To giveC. GivingD. Having given85. European football is played in 80 countries, ________ it the most popular sport in the world.A. makingB. makesC. madeD. to make86. _________ in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him.A. LosingB. Having lostC. LostD. To lose87. The lady said that she would buy a gift for her daughter with the _________.A. 20 dollars remainedB. 20 dollars to remainC. remained 20 dollarsD. remaining 20 dollars88. _________ and happy, Tonny stood up and accepted the prize.A. SurprisingB. SurprisedC. Being surprisedD. To be surprising89. A good story doesn’t necessarily have to have a happy ending, but the reader must not be left _________.A. unsatisfiedB. unsatisfyingC. to be unsatisfyingD. being unsatisfied90. Five people won the “ China’s Green Figure” award, a title _______ to ordinary people for their contributions to environmental protection.A. being givenB. is givenC. givenD. was given91. The first textbooks _________ for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 18th century. A. having written B. to be written C. being written D. written92. The computer centre, _______ last year, is very popular among the students in this school.A. openB. openingC. having openedD. opened93. John was so sleepy that he could hardly keep his eyes __________.A. openB. to be openedC. to openD. opening94. The murderer was brought in with his hands _________ behind his back.A. being tiedB. having tiedC. to be tiedD. tied95._________ more attention, the trees could have grown better.A. GivenB. to giveC. GivingD. having given96. Cleaning women in big cities usually get _______ by the hour.A. payB. payingC. paidD. to pay97. The Olympic Games, ________ in 776 B.C., did not include women players until 1912.A. first playingB. to be first playedC. first playedD. to be first playing98. The pilot asked all the passengers on board to remain ________ as the plane was making a landing. A. seat B. seating C. seated D. to be seating99. ________such heavy pollutions already, it may now be too late to clean up the river.A. Having sufferedB. SufferingC. To sufferD. suffered100. Sugar, when ________ with water, dissolves quickly.A. mixedB. mixingC. mixD. is mixed。