牛津译林版8A-英语期中复习专题练习—任务型阅读
牛津译林版八年级上册英语期中复习： 任务型阅读 练习题精选(含答案)
牛津译林版八年级上册英语期中复习：任务型阅读练习题精选We all know that everyone has his own dream as well as his own future. But do you know what future really is? I have to say that future is now. That is to say we must treasure (珍惜) every minute now. If we want to have a bright future, we should know how important time is and use it well.There is an old English saying: “Gain time, gain life.”Then what’s time? Time is something that we can’t see or touch, but we can feel it passing by. Time is always with us. When we are at table, time passes; when we play, time goes by unnoticeably. We always say “Time is money”, but time is even more precious (珍贵的) than money, because when money is spent, we can earn it back. But if time is gone, it will never return (回来). So, some of us even say time is priceless.We should always remember: future is now. For us students, we should work hard in order to make our own future better. We should make the best use of every hour and be the master of today. We should do what we can to do everything as well as possible. And never put off what we can do today till tomorrow.As we all know, “Time and tide wait for no man.”If you waste today, you will regret (后悔) tomorrow. So from now on, work hard. Tomorrow will be better, and your future will be brighter. Remember: “No pains, no gains.”Today’s hard work is the cause(原因) of tomorrow’s harvest.Title: Future and 11. ___Today / Present___2. __useful_3. __Time___4. __come___5. __best__DIY means making or creating things on your own, with your own hands. It may take much time, but some people, now known as DIYers —do-it-yourselfers, enjoy doing it very much. They are interested in it because it is fun. And they also say it helps them save money, too. What’s more, they think it is a good way to protect the environment. It is a kind of green life. In fact, DIY is not a modern thing in China. Many people remember when it was once a way of life in the past. During the 1960s and 1970s, when there were not enough living things for people to live on, they had to use their own hands to do many things. If you wanted something, you had to do it yourself, and if you needed something, you made it yourself.Times have changed and DIY also has different meanings.。
牛津译林版八年级英语上册专项练习：任务型阅读专题
牛津译林版八年级英语上册专项练习任务型阅读专题七、任务型阅读通读下列短文，并根据短文内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，每空一词。
（本大题共5空，每空1分，共5分）Four types of friends you need in your lifeDo you know that people will die early if they have no friends during their lifetime? The survey shows if people want to live longer and more happily, you need to have some friends who can share your sadness and happiness or can be helpful when you are in trouble.The following friends are just what you need to keep the doctor away.A Loyal Best FriendEveryone needs a friend who will support you in different situations. This kind of friend knows all of your deepest and darkest secrets, but still loves you all the same.A Friendly NeighborThese days, a lot of people don’t know their own neighbours. It’s a s hame, because some neighbors can be the most helpful people. If you forget to lock the front door when you are on holiday, you can call your neighbors to lock it for you. So it’s wonderful to have nice and helpful neighbors.A WorkmateYou’ll find it much easier to chat with someone than eating lunch along every day. Your workmate doesn’t have to be your best friend. If you two get along with each other, you can always start going out with them outside of the office.A Friend from a Different CultureIf everyone has a friend from a different culture, the world would be much better. Remember that don’t be friends with someone just because they are from a different culture. Instead, keep your mind open, and if you meet someone from other countries, try to learn about their customs, values, and traditions.If you have such kinds of friends, you will surely live longer and more happily.任务型阅读：happier remember own Making sure九、任务型阅读（每空一词）As we know, Xiao Shenyang and Liu Qian did wonderful jobs in the CCTV Spring Festival Gala. Now many people are crazy about these two persons. But how much do you know about them? Xiao Shenyang was born in a poor family. His real name is Shen He. He is an actor. He leaened acts, following Zhao Benshan. During the school life, he was very active in many activities. He looks like a simple man, but he never stops pursuing(追求)his artistic aspiration（渴望）. Liu Qian is a young magician from Taiwan. At the age of 7, Liu saw a cute magic toy in a shop. At that moment he began to love magic and decided t o learn magic. Liu didn’t go to any magic school. He practiced tricks every day to improve his skills, until one day he was able to put on a show for his class. He saw the surprise on everyone’s face, and he felt it was cool.八、任务型阅读：阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息，在答题卷上相应的横线上填写答案，每空限填一词。
牛津译林版8A英语期中复习专题练习_任务型阅读
牛津译林版8A 英语期中复习专题练习—任务型阅读（1）Every weekend in Britain, DIY shops are always very busy. A large number of people spend their weekends making their homes better instead of relaxing!DIY projects are very popular in Britain and there are lots of TV programmes which show people how they can improve their homes.Some people like simple (简单的) decorating. They often put up wall-paper and paint walls, but there are a lot of different DIY projects that people decide to take on, from changing the new floor to setting a new shower.Unluckily, people bite off more than they can chew (不自量力), and try to take on jobs which end in DIY disasters (灾难). For example, the shops often tell their customers that anything electrical (电的) should be done by an electrician. However, many people don’t care about this warning and put themselves in1 2 3 4 5（2）If you think you're too shy and want to be a little bit braver, try the following. You can make it.There's no need to hide it. When they get to know you are a shy kid, they'll understand you better. This also helps you feel freer in talks.When you smile, people think you are friendly and easy to talk to. Remember that other people have feelings too and most people will stay away from an angry-looking face.If you find it hard to start talks, say something nice about people around you. Think about how great you feel when someone says something good to you. Doesn't it make you want to keep talking to that person?Get your attention(注意) elsewhere. Think more about ways to enjoy the party or the game. Don't waste(浪费) time worrying about your looks or whether (是否)people like you or not.Each time after you say "hi" or smile at someone for the first time, say to yourself "I did it"! Or it could be something bigger, like buying yourself an ice cream.Keep trying and one day you'll never be "shy" when you talk to others.1 2 3 4 5（3）Do you often see ants? If the weather is warm, you may see them under the stones. If it is cold, many ants will be in their house under the ground.Most of the ants are workers. They have lots of work to do. They look for food and take care of the young ants. Each family of ants has a queen ant. The queen doesn’t work at all. She is important because she lay eggs. These eggs will become new ants.There are many kinds of ants in America. One kind of these is very strong. They can kill and eat elephants. They move in groups. They eat all the animals they meet while moving on their way. When these ants come near, people leave their1 2 3 4 5（4）Everyone has worries, but what do you do with your worries? Whether your worries are big or small, you can take three steps to deal with them.Try to find out the causes.The first step is to find out what you’re worried about. Sometimes you k now it, but sometimes you might not. If you can’t make sure what your worries are, you will have more and more new problems in your life .So remember that you must try to find out the causes before you start to deal with them even though it might not be so easy.Think of ways to make it betterThere is always something you can do to help you feel less worried. Sitting there worrying is no fun and it won't solve your problem.Grades at school are often a top worry for students. If you're worried about grades, ask yourself these questions.☆ How do I get ready for class? Do I review my notes even when there isn't a test?☆ Do I have a good place to do my homework?☆ Have I tried different ways of studying?If your worry is about a fight you had with a friend, you might write down all the things you could do----write a note to him or her, invite him or her to a basketball game, say sorry to him or her, etc. Once you have a list of things you could do, you can choose the one that gets your friend back.Ask for helpWhen you're worried, you can find someone to chat with. You can ask your parents, friends, or teachers for help .They can help you analyze(分析)your1 2 3 4 56 7 8 9 10（5）It is said that the eyes are the windows of our soul. However, you have to look after them carefully. Your eyes need everyday care.Firstly, you have to be careful with your diet. Have more fresh fruits, vegetable, fish, egg and milk, It’s good for your eyes. You should also take some Vitamins A and B2 .Secondly, you must have a regular（规律的）and sound sleep. It relaxes the eye muscles(肌肉) and gives them the rest .Sleep can help the body to repair its tired tissues(组织).Usually, you must sleep for at least seven to eight hours every day. Loss of sleep can give you dark circles under the eyes.Next, it’s necessary for you to exercise ey es every day. Blink（眨眼）your eyes at regular time, and it can make the eyeballs watery and give them a good wash.Lastly, you should use your eyes in right ways。
牛津译林版8A 英语期中复习专题练习—任务型阅读含答案
牛津译林版8A 英语期中复习专题练习—任务型阅读（1）Every weekend in Britain, DIY shops are always very busy. A large number of people spend their weekends making their homes better instead of relaxing!DIY projects are very popular in Britain and there are lots of TV programmes which show people how they can improve their homes.Some people like simple (简单的) decorating. They often put up wall-paper and paint walls, but there are a lot of different DIY projects that people decide to take on, from changing the new floor to setting a new shower.Unluckily, people bite off more than they can chew (不自量力), and try to take on jobs which end in DIY disasters (灾难). For example, the shops often tell their customers that anything electrical (电的) should be done by an electrician. However, many people don’t care about this warning and put themselves in danger. Something about DIY projects in 1Weekends in Britain●DIY shops become very busy.● 2 people make their homes better instead ofrelaxing.3 to learn DIY By watching TV.Kinds of DIY Projects●Some people do simple decorating, such as puttingup wall-paper and 4 walls.●Some people take on some difficult improvements,such as changing the new floors and setting a new shower.DIY disasters It’s 5 that some people try to take on dangerous jobs.They don’t care about the warning and put themselves indanger.1 2 3 4 5（2）If you think you're too shy and want to be a little bit braver, try the following. You can make it.There's no need to hide it. When they get to know you are a shy kid, they'll understand you better. This also helps you feel freer in talks.When you smile, people think you are friendly and easy to talk to. Remember that other people have feelings too and most people will stay away from an angry-looking face.If you find it hard to start talks, say something nice about people around you. Think about how great you feel when someone says something good to you. Doesn't it make you want to keep talking to that person?Get your attention(注意) elsewhere. Think more about ways to enjoy the party or the game. Don't waste(浪费) time worrying about your looks or whether (是否)people like you or not.Each time after you say "hi" or smile at someone for the first time, say to yourself "I did it"! Or it could be something bigger, like buying yourself an ice cream.Keep trying and one day you'll never be "shy" when you talk to others.How to be a little braverAdvice ReasonsNever 1 the fact.If you tell people you are shy, they will understand you better.Smile more.People don’t 2 the one with an angry-looking face.Start a talk with good words.People will feel 3 and want to talk to youPay more attention elsewhere.It is a waste of time to 4 about others' opinions.Encourage(鼓励) 5 to say hi or smile at someone.Keeping doing this and you will be much braver to talk to others in the future.1 2 3 4 5（3）Do you often see ants? If the weather is warm, you may see them under the stones. If it is cold, many ants will be in their house under the ground.Most of the ants are workers. They have lots of work to do. They look for food and take care of the young ants. Each family of ants has a queen ant. The queen doesn’t work at all. She is important because she lay eggs. These eggs will become new ants.There are many kinds of ants in America. One kind of these is very strong. They can kill and eat elephants. They move in groups. They eat all the animals they meet while moving on their way. When these ants come near, people leave their homes.Some 1 about AntsHomes They stay in their house under the ground if the weather is cold. So people cansee them only on 2 days.3 1.Workers: They are always busy searching for food and4 afteryoung ants.2.Queen ants: She 5 works but she is important to the ant familybecause she lays eggs.A strong kind They live in America. They move in groups. They eat all the animals on their way, killing elephants and people.1 2 3 4 5（4）Everyone has worries, but what do you do with your worries? Whether your worries are big or small, you can take three steps to deal with them.Try to find out the causes.The first step is to find out what you’re worried about. Sometimes you know it, but sometimes you might not. If you can’t make sure what your worries are, you will have more and more new problems in your life .So remember that you must try to find out the causes before you start to deal with them even though it might not be so easy.Think of ways to make it betterThere is always something you can do to help you feel less worried. Sitting there worrying is no fun and it won't solve your problem.Grades at school are often a top worry for students. If you're worried about grades, ask yourself these questions.☆ How do I get ready for class? Do I review my notes even when there isn't a test?☆ Do I have a good place to do my homework?☆ Have I tried different ways of studying?If your worry is about a fight you had with a friend, you might write down all the things you could do----write a note to him or her, invite him or her to a basketball game, say sorry to him or her, etc. Once you have a list of things you could do, you can choose the one that gets your friend back.Ask for helpWhen you're worried, you can find someone to chat with. You can ask your parents, friends, or teachers for help .They can help you analyze(分析)your problems carefully and solve them easily.Three steps to deal with 1Try to find out the causes You will have more problems unless (除非) you make sure 2 your worries are. It is 3 to find out the causes first, although it might be hard.Dealing with worries about 5 :Ask yourself some questions about your study.4 of ways tomake it better Dealing with a 6 with a friend:Get your friend back by writing a 7 , inviting him orher to a basketball game , or 8 sorry to him or her.Ask for help You need to 9 with your parents, friends or teacherswhen you’re worried. With their help, you will solve yourproblems 10 difficulty.1 2 3 4 56 7 8 9 10（5）It is said that the eyes are the windows of our soul. However, you have to look after them carefully. Your eyes need everyday care.Firstly, you have to be careful with your diet. Have more fresh fruits, vegetable, fish, egg and milk, It’s good for your eyes. You should also take some Vitamins A and B2 .Secondly, you must have a regular（规律的）and sound sleep. It relaxes the eye muscles(肌肉) and gives them the rest .Sleep can help the body to repair its tired tissues(组织).Usually, you must sleep for at least seven to eight hours every day. Loss of sleep can give you dark circles under the eyes.Next, it’s necessary for you to exercise eyes every day. Blink（眨眼）your eyes at regular time, and it can make the eyeballs watery and give them a good wash.Lastly, you should use your eyes in right ways。
牛津译林版八年级英语上册专题练习--任务型阅读(含答案)
牛津译林版八年级英语上册专题练习--任务型阅读In the USA, there are many kinds of restaurants.Fast food restaurants are very famous. You can find McDonald's and KFC in many countries around the world. You look at a menu (菜单) on the counter (柜台)，and say what you'd like to eat. You pay the person who brings food to you. You take your food and sit down or take it away. There's no need to leave a tip(小费).In coffee shops，you sit at the counter or at a table.You don't wait for the waitress to show you where to sit. She usually brings you coffee when you sit down. You tell her what you'd like to eat and she brings it to you. You pay the cashier(收银员)as you leave.In family restaurants，the waitress leads you to your table. Often the waitress tells you her name，but you don't need to tell her yours. If you can't finish eating everything，your waitress gives you a bag to take the rest of food home. You should add fifteen percent(百分之) to the bill(账单) as a tip.In top class restaurants，you had better order before you come，and you need to arrive on time. The waiter shows you where to sit. If there is wine there，he may ask you to taste it. You can only refuse(拒绝) it if it tastes bad. When you get your bill，check it and then add fifteen to twenty percent to it as a tip for the waiter.The Restaurants in the USAWhat you can do TipsFast food restaurants You can look at the menu and the n orderyour food.You can 106 your food there or take itaway.You can leave the restaurant 107a tip.In coffee shops After 108 at the counter or at a table，the waitress will bring you coffee.You pay the cashier as you leave.106.eat/enjoy 107. without 108.sitting 109. where 110. lateNowadays, e-hongbao is quite popular in China. People think that e-hongbao comes from lucky money for the Spring Festival. It’s a new convenient(方便的) way to send wishes. People hope to get good luck from it.People send e-hongbao not only on festivals but also in other situations(情况). On birthdays, for example, people may get e-hongbao from family, relatives and friends, especially when they are not in the same place. For another example, February 14th is special to lovers. To express(表达) their love, Chinese lovers like sending each other e-hongbao of 5.20 yuan or 13.14 yuan.People like playing e-hongbao games on smartphones. In the games, people all hope to get more money. Some of the lucky ones may get much while some get only a few fen. No matter(不管) how much money they get in the end, they want to try their luck. Usually, the person who gets the most money will send e-hongbao one more time. In fact, whether they get much or little, they have lots of fun.You can also use the money from e-hongbao to pay. If you forget to take a wallet with you when shopping or eating in restaurants, don’t worry. A smartphone can help you out. That’s great, isn’t it? However, each coin has two sides. Some peop le think e-hongbao is just a way to make customers(顾客) spend more money. And paying by e-hongbao can be dangerous sometimes. Be careful not to give away personal(个人的) information like your ID numbers. Safety always comes first.根据上面短文的内容填空。
牛津初中英语8A八上期中任务型阅读首字母填空专练3含答案
任务型阅读首字母专练3五、根据首字母提示补全短文How much do you know about the White House? 1600 Pennsylvania Avenue(宾夕法尼亚大道) is a very special address in Washington D．C. It is the address of the White House, the home of the P__1__ of the United States.At f__2__，the White House was grey. It was called the Presidential Palace(总统官邸). It was built b__3__ 1792 and 1800. At that time, the city of Washington D．C. was being built. It was to be the nation's new c__4__ city. George Washington, the first president, and a French engineer, chose the place for the new city. An architect(建筑师) called James Hoban designed a large three-storey h__5__ of grey stone. President Washington never l__6__ in the Presidential Palace. The first people to live there were John Adams, the second President of the United States, and his wife, Abigail.In 1812, the United States and Britain went to war. In 1814, the British burned(烧) many b__7__，including the Presidential Palace. After the war the building was painted w__8__. Later it became known as the White House.The White House is a very f__9__ building in the United States. Every year more than 1.5 million v__10__ go there.六、根据首字母提示补全短文The first floating(漂浮的) city will be in French Polynesia. That's an island in the South Pacific Ocean. Builders hope to f__1__ much of it by 2020.This floating city will be near French Polynesia's shore. Its people will live by the laws of French Polynesia. Other floating cities might be built in the o__2__ ocean. These cities could create their own laws.The f__3__ floating city will be environmentally friendly. Its energy will be f__4__ the sun. People will drink recycled rain and seawater.Floating cities will be s__5__ from flooding. Built on platforms(平台), they will r__6__ with the sea level. They could be moved, if needed. They would allow more people to live near the ocean. At theb__7__，the first floating city will be the same s__8__ as a soccer field. Gradually, it will grow i__9__ a much larger city with homes, parks, schools, shops, and restaurants in it. Would you like to l__10__ in a floating city?五、根据首字母提示补全短文Tim is an English boy. Every year, he and his parents go somewhere nice for their holiday. During this y__1__ summer holiday, Tim and his parents travelled to several countries. They first f__2__ to Beijing, the capital of China. D__3__ their stay in Beijing, they went to Tian'anmen Square, the Summer Palace and the Great Wall. They saw many places of i__4__ in this famous city. They p__5__ to visit the World Park, but they did not have enough time.Then, they flew to Moscow and s__6__ there for a week. They went to many interesting places and enjoyed themselves very much. The Red Square was the first place they visited in Moscow. Leather clothes are very c__7__ in Russia, so they bought some leather coats and a few pairs of leather boots for themselves.After that, they travelled to Rome b__8__ train. They had a great time there. Tim said China was a g__9__ country and that he wanted to visit China again one day. If he c__10__ again, he will visit many other cities in China, including Shanghai and Nanjing.六、任务型阅读Some people dislike hiking because they think it is too difficult. However, sometimes it can really be as easy as going out to the park and walking by the river. The places for hiking should be far away from the cars and the noise. Here's some useful advice for people to go hiking.First of all, when you choose your first hike, you should be careful. If you choose an easy one, you'll still have a nice day outside to enjoy. However, if you choose a hard one, you may be very tired and can't have a good time.Secondly, it's good for a beginner to join a group. The people in a group can help each other. If you decide to take a hike by yourself, you should prepare as much as possible. You should wear right shoes to make your feet comfortable. Also, take a map with you. If not, you'll fail to find your way home.At last, don‘t forget to take a mobile phone or a whistle(口哨). When you are in trouble, you can use the mobile phone or the whistle to get help. A pleasant hike will give you a sense of freedom and you will also have a clear mind and then return to your studies after it.五、根据首字母提示补全短文Iceland is a northern European country with amazing natural beauty and oceans around. There are lots of volcanoes. It has a short1. s________ which lasts from June to August. The winter lasts for a long time.Summer in Iceland is a golden season for 2. t_____________________. Every year, people from all over the world come here to see the beautiful sights and enjoy the exciting whale-seeing(观鲸)．In winter, when people in Iceland complete their daily work, they will have a lot of special activities to 3. s________ the long dark night. Skating, riding snow motorbikes and having parties can 4. r________ make an exciting night. After all the fun, a hot bath must be the first choice to relax. There are also story-telling activities for children, which can 5. t________ them to be strong and kind. The most 6. p________ stories are about Christmas in Iceland.Because of a long cold winter, Iceland has a short growing season. The food 7. p________ was always a headache for Iceland in the past. It had to buy most of its food from 8. o________ countries. Later, when farmers learned to use lights and underground heat to grow crops all year round in the greenhouse, things 9. c________ a lot.10. L________ in such a nice environment, most people in Iceland live a happy life. According toa survey about happiness made each year in Europe, Iceland is always among the top 3.五、根据首字母提示补全短文Here is a useful and interesting computer game. Let me tell you how to play it.The game is called Draw Something. It needs two players to work t__1__. One draws a picture and the o__2__ guesses what it is.The game gives you three w__3__ each time. Then you choose one to draw. Some are easy but some are difficult. For example, it is much e__4__ to draw a moon than a cat. If your partner guesses the r__5__ word, you both will get one to three “coins”. Coins are very u__6__. The more pictures he guesses correctly, the m__7__ coins you both will get. If you can't draw any of the words, you can use a “bomb” to get three new words. Of course, the bombs are not f__8__. You need to buy them with the coins.This game can help you remember English words and p__9__ drawing pictures. But you'd better not s__10__ too much time on it. It will be bad for your eyes.Now can you play the game? And why not play it with your buddy?七、任务型阅读Do you know the Tantou New Year Picture? It's a famous traditional art form in Shaoyang. It is used for the Spring Festival.The Tantou New Year Picture appeared in the Tang Dynasty first. And it has a long history—more than 1，300 years. Since the end of the Ming Dynasty, the Tantou New Year Picture has got its special features(特点)—bright colours, old and exaggerated images(夸张的图像), ordinary materials and special skills. There are more than 20 steps to make the Tantou New Year Picture. All these steps, from making paper by hand to producing the New Year Picture, are finished in one place. This is not usual in our country.In 1994, the Tantou New Year Picture won the silver award at the folk arts fair. However, fewer people know the skill well now and most young people are not interested in it. The Tantou New Year Picture is in danger of disappearing in the world. Luckily, the government has taken action to protect and save it.五、根据首字母提示补全短文I am 18 this year. Now I'm a university student. My mother was my first teacher when I was a c__1__. Then I had three other teachers in d__2__ schools. Now Miss Smith is one of my university teachers.I never expected that I would be a teacher one day. I am a shy girl and I am a__3__ of speaking in front of people. I do not know w__4__ to say. But I will be a teacher tomorrow! Tomorrow morning!I made this decision(决定) just two weeks a__5__. Miss Smith, my English teacher, told me there was a teaching job just for two weeks this summer. She asked if I would be i__6__. I wanted to make some money, so I said yes to her. At once I regretted(后悔) but it was too late to t__7__ my word back.There are about twenty foreign boys and girls in the class. They know little English. I read the book c__8__ that Miss Smith gave me. Four of the lessons are very simple, in f__9__，too simple.I do not know what to do with these simple words and sentences. I will read the lesson to them, and ask them to read after me, and then ask them to read it t__10__. It will take about ten minutes. What shall I do next?五、根据首字母提示补全短文Every weekend in the USA, DIY shops and garden centres are always f__1__ of people. A large number of people s__2__ their free time doing improvements(改进) to their homes w__3__ having a rest.DIY projects are very popular and there are lots of TV programmes which show people h__4__ to improve their homes.Some people like decorating better—putting up wallpaper and p__5__ walls. Also, there are some other DIY projects that people decide to take on, f__6__ changing the new floor to making a new shower. They are not so difficult for them.U__7__，some people bite off more than they can chew(不自量力), and try to take on jobs which always go wrong in the e__8__. For example, the shops often t__9__ people that it's not safe for a person to do anything electrical(与电有关的). However, many people don't c__10__ about the advice and put themselves in danger.五、根据首字母提示补全短文Why do so many people around the world love C__1__ cooking? In China, cooking is a kind of art, j__2__ like music, dancing and painting. However, there is more than one kind of Chinese food. Different areas in China have their s__3__ ways of cooking because of the differences in weather and geography.Traditional Chinese doctors believe we need a balance between yin and yang(阴阳平衡) to be h__4__. Maybe you should eat yang foods l__5__ beef when you feel weak or tired. And you should eat yin foods like tofu while you are too stressed out or angry. Chinese believe people who eat a balanced diet should be healthier than t__6__ who only eat food that tastes good.There is much more to Chinese food than just taste. Behind many dishes are traditions with different m__7__. One Chinese food tradition is to eat long noodles on your b__8__ as a symbol(象征) of long life. A__9__ traditional food, yuanxiao, suggests(暗示) that a family will always stay together. At the Spring Festival, people often eat fish because it s__10__ like the word meaning “more than enough”．From north to south, east to west, people are sure to find some kinds of Chinese foods to suit their taste and interest.。
牛津译林版8A-英语期中复习总结专题练习—阅读表达.doc
牛津译林版8A英语期中复习专题练习一阅读表达（1）William Henry Harrison, the ninth president of the U.S, was born in a small town. When he was a boy, he was very quiet and shy. Because he was so quiet, every one thought that he wasn't bright （聪明）.The people in the town often put a nickel （五分币）and a dime （一角银币）before him and ask him which to choose. He always chose the nickel and they laughed・One day a woman felt sorry for him. She asked, "Why do you never take a dime and always choose a nickel instead? Do you know a nickel is worth •钱）much less than a dime?1' "Certainly I know it,H William answered slowly・"But if I choose the dime, they will not ask me to choose them any more.1 ・ Where was William Henry Harrison from ?2.When William Henry Harrison was a boy, what was he like?3.Why did people laugh at William Henry Harrison?4.Did William Henry Harrison know a nickel was worth much less than a dime?5.What do you think of William Henry Harrison ?Hans Christian Andersen, a great Danish（丹麦的）writer, is very famous for his fairy tales（童话）.He wrote a lot of best-known stories such as The Empcror^s New Clothes and The Ugly Ducking. His fairy tales have brought happiness to children across the world. The tales have versions （版本）of over a hundred languages.Andersen was bom in Denmark in 1805・ When he was still a young boy, he was already very clever and imaginative （富于想象力的）.He created a small toy theatre and made clothes for his puppets（木偶）.He also loved reading.In 1816, his father died and he learned to be a tailor（裁缝）.Later he worked in a factory. At the age of fourteen, Andersen moved to the capital of Denmark to become an actor and gave performances（演出）in the Royal Danish Theatre・ However，his voice changed when he grew older, so the job had to stop. Then he began to write poems and fairy tales.In the spring of 1872, Andersen fell out of bed and didn't get well again・ He lived until 1875 and died peacefully at his close friends home.1 ・ What is Andersen famous for?2.When was he born?3.Where did he move at the age of 14?4.Did he write poems?5.Where did he die?We had a school trip to the Dashan Collection House, a building of two floors on March 24. It is open from 9:00 am to 5:00 pm. We took the school bus and arrived at 9:00. When we entered the collection house, we saw a collection of old photos of the town on the walls of the front hall. Those photos told us something about the history of the town. And then in the Art Room, we saw many photos of the countryside. Some famous local artists drew them. The colors of the flowers and the trees were rich and bright.Then we went upstairs（楼上）.On the left, there were over one hundred different clocks・ The oldest clock was already more than two hundred years old. To my surprise, the clocks all worked well and they could tell the right time. It was then ten o'clock, and some clocks made different beautiful sounds ・ It seemed to be a con cert. How amazing!On the right there was also a stone collection. The stones were from all over the country. They were in different sizes, colors and shapes。
牛津译林版八年级英语上学期期中考试阅读理解专项练习 (4)
牛津译林版八年级英语上学期期中考试阅读理解专项练习四、阅读理解阅读下列短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）AAs I put down my guitar and finished my song, I heard people clapping(鼓掌). I knew my show was successful.Two weeks later, I got into the final. Looking at the crowded(拥挤的) school hall, I felt nervous. As I waited for my turn(顺序) to perform(表演), I told myself, “It should be fine, and it will just be like the last show.”Then I heard the host(主持人) calling my name and I went on the stage(舞台). I looked at the audience(观众). It was noisy and then became quiet. I started playing the guitar and singing.Suddenly, the guitar got broken. I stopped singing and didn’t know what to do. At that time, I heard one boy shouting, “You could do it!” And then everyone started shouting. I took a deep breath and sang again.Many people told me I did a great job after my performance. I was glad to hear that. Of course I didn’t win the final, but it was a great experience(经历) to me.56. What does the underlined word “successful” mean in English here?A. terribleB. badC. boringD. excellent57. Where did the final take place?A. In the school hall.B. At the cinema.C. In the library.D. On the playground.58. What happened when the writer was singing?A. All people left.B. The guitar was broken.C. A boy shouted suddenly.D. The stage became dark.59. What can we learn from the passage?A. A lot of students and parents joined the show.B. The writer forgot the song on the stage.C. The audience encouraged(鼓励) the writer to finish the song.D. The writer got a job after the show.60. Which is the best title of the passage?A. A perfect showB. A great jobC. My first performanceD. My show experienceBIn 1981, t he Chinese women’s volleyball team first stood on the top at the World Cup. And in 2019, it defended(保住) its World Cup crown with a record of 11 wins. The women’s volleyball team has been the pride of the Chinese people. To honor it, a film named Leap《夺冠》in English has been made.Based on the volleyball team’s stories, the film shows the struggles(奋斗) and achievements(成就) of the Chinese women’s volleyball team over the past 40 years. Gong Li, a world-famous Chinese actress, plays the role(角色) of Lang Ping, who has won the world championships many times with the team and is now the team’s head coach. In order to play the role well, Gong came to the training site of the team, observing Lang’s words and deeds(举止) carefully.Zhu Ting, captain of the Chinese wom en’s volleyball team, also plays a part in the film. It is the first time that she has taken part in a film shooting and she says it’s a little bit difficult. However, her playing volleyball is more difficult than being an actress. It took her at least 10 years to rise to fame(成名) in the field but playing herself in the film could be realized in a short time.The film hit the screen in January, 2020. The Chinese women’s volleyball team not only is a competitive sports team but also shows the spirit(精神) of struggling and never giving up.61. When did the Chinese women’s volleyball team first win the world championship?A. in 2020B. in 1981C. in 2019D. in 198262. The underlined word “observing” in Paragraph 2 most probably means ____________.A. 听B. 完成C. 理解D.观察63. What is mentioned about Zhu Ting?A. She thinks it’s easy to be an actress.B. She has led the team to win many prizes.C. It took long for her to become famous.D. She once played a part in a film.64. What can we learn from the Chinese women’s volleyball team?A. Keep on fighting.B. Failure is the mother of success.C. Learn from mistakes.D. Seeing is believing.65. Where is the passage possibly from?A. A story book.B. An advertisement.C. A film magazine.D. A tour guide.CEver wonder why you can go over a book again and again and still be lost when tested on what you read? It may be because you haven’t practiced remembering.Remembering is a useful way to help us learn. Some of us remember best by listening; others by re-reading; and others learn best by using pictures and diagrams(图表). Schools try many of these different ways to help students “download” new information.But a recent study from Purdue University, US, says that successful learning means being able to recall information at any moment.“Our view is that learning is not about studying or getting knowledge ‘in memory’,” said Jeffrey Karpicke, the lead researcher. “Learning is about ret rieving(寻回, 检索). So it is important to make retrieval practice an important part of the learning process.The research studied two groups of students. Both groups learned something from a text. One group made diagrams about the text. This method(方法) is called concept mapping. The other group put the text away after learning it and tried recalling the concepts from memory.Then, both groups were tested(被测试) on the information they had learned. Both groups scored well at recalling the learned information. However, when they were asked to return one week later, the group who made diagrams scored better than the group who did not use concept mapping. So by drawing concept maps, we are able to recall information far better, which will help us to study.Our mind, just like our body, has to practice activities to become good at them.66. Which of the following ways of remembering is NOT mentioned(提及) in Paragraph 2?A. Listening.B. Re-reading.C. Speaking.D. Using pictures and diagrams.67. According to Jeffrey Karpicke, learning is about _______.A. studying knowledge from memoryB. getting and recalling knowledgeC. practicing drawing photos and mapsD. getting knowledge from memory68. What does the underlined part “concept mapping” in Paragraph 5 mean in Chinese?A. 心电图B. 概念图C. 规划图D. 线路图69. When both groups were tested on the information after one week, _______.A. they both scored wellB. the group that didn’t use concept mapping scored betterC. neither of the groups scored wellD. the group using concept mapping scored better70. What can we tell from the story?A. Our minds need to practice to remember things.B. It’s impossible to remember everything we’ve learned.C. How to get knowledge by concept mapping.D. Concept mapping is the only way to learn.答案：56-60 DABCD 61-65 BDCAC 66-70 CBBDA四、阅读理解阅读下列短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）AA huge fire swept through the top of the famous Notre-Dame de Paris(巴黎圣母院) on Monday evening, April 15, 2019, sending flames and huge clouds of grey smoke into the sky.Notre-Dame de Paris is one of the most famous buildings in the world. It’s one of the famous symbols in France. Some of you might have travelled there some years ago.On that day, the famous building was on a big fire. Luckily, some of its parts are still fine. All the French think it’s a terrible thing. Unluckily, one of the firemen was hurt in the fire. But all of them didn’t know what made the fire.Thousands of people got to the streets around it on that day. They watched the famous building quietly. Some started to cry and some showed their wishes.All the French were very sad to watch it on fire and they decided to build it again. It’s famousbecause it stood in Paris for many years. Also, a famous book by Victor Hugo told about it. And the name of the book is Notre-Dame de Paris.It has a long history. The French started to build it in 1163 and finished it in 1345. More than 13,000,000 people travel there every year. It can show them a lot about the history of France. Now, someone says if we want to visit it again, we have to go there in about ten years.56. The fire took place _________.A. in springB. in summerC. in autumnD. in winter57. What can we learn from the third paragraph?A. some firemen were hurt in the fire.B. All of the building’s parts were on fire.C. All of the French think it’s a boring thing.D. No one knew what made the fire.58. What did some people do when the building was on fire?A. They ran away.B. They cried.C. They helped.D. They followed.59. What does the underlined word “it” stand for?A. Victor HugoB. Notre-Dame de ParisC. ParisD. The famous work60. From the passage, we can know that _________.A. the fire of Notre-Dame de Paris was made by someone badB. Notre-Dame de Paris is the oldest building in FranceC. it took more than 200 years to build the famous buildingD. France may rebuild the building in the futureBThere was a businessman who had four wives.He loved the fourth wife most. He took good care of her and gave her beautiful clothes to wear. He always wanted to show off the third wife to his friends. However, he was afraid that she might run away with someone else. The second wife was kind. Whenever the businessman faced problems, she always helped him.The businessman’s fi rst wife has done a lot, from helping him with his business to takingcare of the housework. Although she loved him deeply, he hardly noticed her.One day, the businessman fell ill and was going to die soon. He didn’t want to die alone, so he asked the second wife, the third wife and the fourth wife to follow him. But none of the three wives agreed. Just then, a voice called out, “I’ll follow you, no matter where you go.” The businessman looked up and there was his first wife. The businessman was ashamed an d moved, “I should have taken much better care of you.”Actually, we all have four wives in our life. The fourth wife is our body. The third wife stands for status(地位) and wealth(财富). The second wife is our family and friends. They’ll leave us when we die. The first wife is, in fact, our mind. But we often pay little attention to her when we’re interested in material wealth and other things in life.61. The businessman was afraid of the third, because _________.A. she couldn’t help him solve problemsB. he didn’t give her beautiful clothes to wearC. she couldn’t help him with his business and houseworkD. she might love others and leave him62. Who loved the businessman most according to the passage?A. The first wifeB. The second wifeC. The third wifeD. The fourth wife63. How did the business feel in the end?A. Happy but sadB. Sad and movedC. Ashamed and movedD. Ashamed and excited64. In our life, the second wife stands for_________.A. our bodyB. status and wealthC. our family and friendsD. our mind65. What can we learn from the passage?A. We should try our best to become very rich.B. The most important person in our life may be the one we don’t notice most.C. The most important thing in our life is to be rich.D. The more friends we have, the happier we will be.CA new movie, A Dog’s Purpose(一条狗的使命) tells a story about the relationship between people and their dogs.Do you have any idea what is in a dog’s mind when it runs across the grass or eats up the pieces of cake under the table? Bailey, a smart, playful dog, shows it all in the new film——A Dog’s Purpose.In the film, Bailey dies and returns as different dogs, During his four lives, he always tries todiscover his place and purpose in the world. A Dog’s Purpose is adapted(改编) from the book of the same name by writer W. Bruce Cameron.Bailey lives his first life as a retriever(寻回犬), a young boy, Ethan, lives as Bailey’s owner. Bailey learns different ways and comforts Ethan when his problems become worse. He watches Ethan win football games and find love with his girlfriend, Hanna. However, as Ethan’s life takes a sad turn, Bailey tries his best, but cannot work out these problems with old ways.Later, Bailey dies and goes into a new life. Bailey lives his second life as a brave police dog. Years later, In Bailey’s fourth life, however, Bailey and his old owner meet in the street, and it’s time for the clever dog to think of their old friendship.Actress Britt Robertson plays(扮演) Ethan’s girlfriend, Hanna, said, “I decide to take this role(角色) because I think the story is really sweet, and I think it is a beautiful story, I just want to be a part of this movie and share the love my dog gives me wit h others.”66. The new movie, A Dog’s Purpose, is about the relationship _________.A. between people and their dogsB. between dogs and W. Bruce CameronC. between dogs and Britt RobertsonD. between dogs and Hanna67. Who wrote the book A Dog’s Purpose?A. EthanB. W. Bruce CameronC. HannaD. Britt Robertson68. We can learn from the third paragraph that _________.A. Bailey’s new life is very happyB. it’s very easy for Bailey to help the new familyC. Bailey tries different ways to get on with EthanD. Bailey can work out the problems with old ways69. How many lives does Bailey live in the film?A. OneB. TwoC. ThreeD. Four70. What does Britt Robertson think of the story about Bailey?A. DifferentB. BeautifulC. SurprisingD. ExcitingDIf you see a bunch of students wearing crazy hats out or Hawaiian shirts in the middle ofwinter, you may be seeing the school celebration of Spirit Week. High school homecoming week is a popular time for Spirit Week, but it can take place at any time during the year.PurposeSchool Spirit Week is the time for students to show their pride in their school. This isn’t a break, but a festival. The celebration works with all ages, from elementary to high school, as long as the themes are simple for the younger kids.ThemesSpirit Weeks often have a central theme that is followed during the whole week. During the week, students wear school colors and decorate the classrooms. Every year, there’s a difference theme. This is also students’ favourite part. They take part in different competitions and have fun together.ClothesSpirit Weeks often encourage students too wear fun and fashion clothes, with a different outfit for each day of the week. Mond ay might be funny hat day, followed by Tuesday’s Hawaiian shirt day and Wednesday’s silly T-shirt day. Thursday could be pajama(睡衣) day, rounded off with Friday’s school color day.There are also lots of other activities the students can take part in. Do you like to have School Spirit Week?71. School Spirit Week is the time for students to _________.A. show their prideB. hang out togetherC. study hardD. celebrate the holiday72. When does School Spirit Week take place?A. In winter.B. At any time of the year.C. On Monday.D. On weekends.73. Themes of School Spirit Week have something to do with _________.○1Wearing school colors ○2going on a school trip○2decorating the classrooms ○4having different contestsA. ○1○2○3B. ○1○3○4C. ○2○3○4D. ○1○2○474. What does the underline word “outfit” mean?A. Food.B. Subject.C. Party.D. Clothes.75. Which is not true about School Spirit Week according to the passage?A. Students can wear crazy clothes.B. Students take part in different competitions.C. Students can rest at home for a week.D. There are lots of activities for students.答案：56-60 ADBBD 61-65 DACCB 66-70 ABCDB 71-75 ABBDC四、阅读理解阅读下列短文, 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
牛津译林版8A英语期中专题练习—阅读表达
牛津译林版8A英语期中专题练习—阅读表达（1）Dear Wang FangThank you for your letter. You wrote to ask me about American social customs(风俗) in their dinner party. You are asking the right person. I once lived in America for five years. Now I’ll tell you something about it.It’s a good idea to bring a small present when you go to a dinner party. Flowers are always nice, or you may bring a bottle of wine if you know that your friends drink it.You should arrive(到达) on time or five to minutes late. Don’t get there early. If you’re going to be more than fifteen minutes late, you should call before.Try to be free at the dinner table. If you don’t know about choosing(选择) the right fork or knife, just watch the other people, and follow them. If you still have no idea of what to do, ask the person beside you .If you like the food, say so. Of course, you’ll thank them for the meal and for their kindness. It’s also a good idea to send a card to thank them the day after.Rose1.Who wants to know about American social custom in the dinner party?2.What presents are always nice when you go to a dinner party?3. If you’re going to be more than fifteen minutes late, what should you do ?4.How long did Rose once live in the USA?5. What can you do to thank someone for the meal and the kindness?（2）A clever rabbitOne hot afternoon, Miss Rabbit goes out for food. She finds a big pumpkin in the field. “How big it is! I’ll carry it home. But the pumpkin is too heavy. What can I do?” The rabbit is sitting on the road.Just then, Mr. Panda comes over on his bike. He says, “Let’s pu t the pumpkin on my bike and take it to your home.” “No, thanks,” says the rabbit. Miss Rabbit looks at the wheels (轮子) of the bike and has a good idea. She turns the pumpkin over and rolls it as a wheel works. It is much easier and soon she gets to her house.1.Where does Miss Rabbit find the pumpkin?2.How does Miss Rabbit carry the pumpkin home?3.If you are Miss Rabbit, will you use the same way to carry the pumpkin home? Why or why not?（3）Winter is a time for many exciting sports: sledding (乘雪橇), skating and skiing. Skating and skiing need lots of skills. Sledding gives you good exercise and is lots of fun!A sled looks like a boat. It can move easily over snow or ice. Early sleds were made of wood. Now some better sleds are made of glass.Sleds can be pulled（被拉）by animals. In some very cold parts of the world, people make animals like dogs, horses, and reindeer (驯鹿) pull(拉) goods(货物) or people in sleds.People also sled for sports and fun. Driving a sled does not need much skill. The driver gives a kick(踢) in the snow to start the sled. He or she can also ask someone else for help. In a sled, there can be one person(人) or several(几个).Usually, you have to lie on your back, feet first in a sled. As you travel, you move your body and feet to keep it in the right direction (方向).There is a special sled called the skeleton sled (骨架雪橇). It’s very different.On a skeleton, you lie on your stomach and drive the sled in a head-first way. It is very fast! Many people are afraid to ride it. But once they try it, they want to do it again!1.What were early sleds made of?2. What kind of animals can pull sleds?3. Besides(除...外) pulling goods or people, what are sleds also used for?4. How many people can stay in a sled?5. How do many people feel when they ride a skeleton?（4）Books are our greatest friends. They tell me stories of every country in the world.(1)They give us all kinds of knowledge.Life is short. One can’t know and see everything in the world. With the help of books, one is able to know what happened thousands of years ago and what is happening in every part of the world now. (2)Books give us knowledge pleasure(乐趣). Reading good books is the best way of spending our free time. And many beautiful stories for children are interesting and full of wisdom(智慧).All the great men love books. Knowledge from books helps them to succeed (成功)because books are source（源泉）of knowledge and knowledge is the source of success.1.将(1)句译成中文。
牛津译林版八年级英语上册【任务型阅读】专题练习卷及答案
八年级英语上册【任务型阅读】专题练习卷一、Travelling is one of the most important activities and people like travelling very much.Staying healthy while travelling can make your trip happier.But do you know how to keep healthy during a trip?The following information may be useful to you.Before leavingWear comfortable shoes,a hat and sunglasses.Take some medicine with you.When you get sick or have other problems,you can have some. Do some exerciser weeks or months before you leave if you plan to do lots of walking or climbing during your trip.Prepare proper(合适的)food.If you take a long trip,you should bring food such as bread, biscuits(饼干)and some fruit.They don’t go bad quickly.The nearer people can bring meat,fish, eggs,milk and even salads and vegetables.While travellingBe sure not to eat dirty food or bad fruit.Have enough time to take a rest during your trip.Keep food in good condition.If you take hot food,you should try to keep it hot.For example, you can put it in heavy towels.If you need to keep cold food cold,you can put cold food in a box with ice.When you arrive,put cold food in the fridge.Remember:If you travel with food,keep hot food hot and cold food cold.How to keep1during a tripBefore leaving ●Wear comfortable shoes,a hat and2●3some necessary medicine with you.●Exercise for weeks or months4you leave.●Prepare proper food.Take bread,biscuits and some fruit for a5trip or bring meat,fish,eggs,milk and even salads and vegetables fora nearer one.While6●7eat dirty food or bad fruit.●Have enough8to take a rest during your trip.●9food in good condition.10to keep hot food hot and cold food cold.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6.7.8.9.10.A recent study shows that nearly50%of the school students in Beijing do not have breakfast. They feel tired all day and have bad memories.So it’s hard for them to get high marks in all kinds of exams.Some students who study late into the night choose to miss breakfast to have a few more minutes in bed.Others get some money to buy their breakfast on the way to school because their parents are too busy to prepare it for them.A few schoolgirls want to stay slim and often go to school without breakfast.In fact,breakfast is very important in our daily life.It provides30%of the whole day’s energy.To study better,students should start the day with a good breakfast.Students without1breakfastReasons (原因)·They___2____late into the night and want to stay in bed for a few more minutes.·The parents give their children____3___to buy breakfast because they’re too ___4____.·Some schoolgirls want to keep___5____and go to school without breakfast.Results (结果)·They feel____6___all day.·They usually have bad___7____.·It’s hard for them to get___8___marks in all kinds of exams.Advice ·The morning meal is very__9_____.·School students should go to school___10____a good breakfast.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6.7.8.9.10.How do you feel when you get up in the morning?Happy and active or tired and weak?Do you often wake up with a headache?Well,if the answer is yes,take Dr.Talbot’s advice and start feeling better.Get up and move.If you hate feeling tired and unhappy,you should start exercising.Try running,swimming or cycling.When we exercise,our body produces special chemicals(化学产品) that give us energy and make us feel happier.If you can’t stand exercising,listen to your favourite music and dance to it.That’s exercise,too.Eat healthily.You should eat three balanced（平衡）meals every day and you shouldn’t eat too much fast food.If you need some more extra energy the whole day,make an energy drink. Mix together fresh fruit juice and low-fat milk.It tastes great.Get out close to nature.The smell of flowers will make you feel happy.Even the smell of your favourite food can change the way you feel!Wake your body up.When you have a shower,change the water from hot to cold and back to hot again.You’ll feel the difference.Laugh!You should laugh for at least three minutes,three times a day.It will make you feel great!Problem You feel tired and weak or wake up with a1when you get up in the morning.Dr.Talbot’s 2.●Start3,your body will produce special chemicals to make you energeticand feel4.●Listening to your favorite5and dancing to it is also exercise.●Don’t eat too much6food and eat three balanced7every day.●Drink the mixed fresh fruit juice to get some extra8.●Enjoy nature outside;it can change the way you feel.●9the temperature(温度)of the shower water can wake your body up.●Try to laugh for at least10minutes every day.It will make you feel great.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6.7.8.9.10.We go to school every day and enjoy our school life.School life is full of fun,and the school seems to be the safest place in the world.But do you know that our school life could be dangerous if we are not careful enough? How do we make the school safer and keep us away from danger?Here are some tips for us to be safe in an easy way.For example,we must remember some important rules in the playground. Before we do sports,we need to do some warm up activities(热身运功),and after that we should drink some water.And in the classroom,we need to learn how to behave well.Don’t run in the hallways.We mustn’t fight with or run after each other.And teachers need to keep an eye on the students after class and stop them from running.We students should remember not to be naughty and get into trouble.What’s more,we can have some practice to learn to protect ourselves from a fire.In this way,we can know where to go if there is a fire in our school.We should learn to use the fire extinguisher（灭火器）,too.I don’t think we should put our a fire by ourselves,because it is too dangerous for young students.Well,I think all of us should think more of our safety in school.How to keep___1_____in the schoolIn the playground Do some warm up activities__2___doing sports Drink some water___3_____doing sportsIn the__4____Don’t run in the hallways.Teachers need to__5___their students carefully. Don’t_6____with or chase each other.__7____safetyTake part in the__8___about about saving ourselves out of a fire.Don’t try to put out the fire___9____Conclusion__10____needs to think more of safety and be careful.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6.7.8.9.10.What is a hurricane?You may already know that hurricanes are storms that can cause devastating(毁灭性的) waves,wind,and rain.They happen during“Hurricane Season,”which is from June1st until November30th in the Atlantic Ocean and from May15th until November30th in the Pacific Ocean.Categories(类别)of HurricanesThere are five categories of hurricanes,which are based on wind speeds.The categories help people know how much damage(危害)a hurricane may cause because the greater the wind speed,the more dangerous the storm.For example,a Category5hurricane has winds over155 miles per hour,which are strong enough to destroy the buildings along the shorelines completely.Hurricane DangersWhen a hurricane happens together with heavy rainfall,there can be a devastating flood. The centre of a hurricane is called the eye.While most of a hurricane has dangerously strong winds,the eye is actually(事实上)a calm area in the storm.When the eye of a hurricane passes over land,people might think that it’s over,but before long the wind and rain increase again as the second part of the hurricane moves through.Hurricane Safety TipsThere is no way to stop a hurricane or make it change direction,so if you ever find yourselfin the path of a hurricane,be sure to remember the following safety tips.·Be sure you have a radio,batteries,fresh drinking water,and enough food.·Tell neighbours,friends,and family members your emergency plans.Tell them where you’ll go if you need to leave your home.·If you live near the ocean,leave your home and travel to a safe place.You could stay with a friend or a family member,in a hotel/motel,or in an emergency shelter area.·Stay inside during the storm.You could be seriously injured(受伤)if you go outside.HurricanesCharacteristics Hurricane Season usually1about6months in the Atlantic Ocean and6.5 months in the Pacific Ocean.Devastating waves,wind,and rain are usually the2of hurricanes.Categories Hurricanes have been3into five categories by scientists,based on wind speeds.A Category5hurricane can destroy all the4along the shorelines.5When a hurricane comes together with heavy rainfall,a terrible6may happen.The eye is the7of a hurricane.Soon after it passes,the wind and rain increase again.Safety Tips It’s8to stop a hurricane or change its direction.Don’t9the safety tips if you find yourself in the path of a hurricane.Stay inside during the storm,10you could be seriously injured.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6.7.8.9.10.Everyone needs friends.We all like to feel close to someone.It is nice to have a friend to talk, laugh and do things with.Certainly,we need to be alone sometimes.We don’t always want people around.But we would feel lonely if we never had a friend.Sometimes friends don’t make each other happy.That doesn’t mean that they don’t like each other any more.Most of the time,they will make up and go on being friends.Sometimes friends move away.Then we feel very sad.If we miss them very much,we can call them or write to them.Maybe,we can never see them again.However,we can make new friends.It is surprising to find out how much we like new people when we get to know them, There is more good news for people who have friends.They live longer than people who don’t.Why?It could be that they are much happier.Being happy helps you to stay well.We will feel happy1a friend.When friends make each other2,you will make up or go on being friends. When friends are away from you,you will3them or make new friends. More good news people who have friends.☆People live4when they havefriends.☆Being happy is good for your5.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6.7.8.9.10.七、Here is a2-way student exchange(双向学生交换).Fred,19,spent last year in Germany(德国) with George’s family.In turn,George’s son Mike spent a year in Fred’s home in America.Fred knew little German(德语)when he arrived.But after2months of studying,the language became easy for him.School was very different from what he had looked forward to and it was much harder.Students stood up politely when the teacher came into the room.They took14 subjects while(而)American students usually took6in the US.Family life,too,was different.The father’s word was the law(法律).All the children had to do their activities with their family.Fred also missed(错过)having a car.In Germany,you should walk to go out to have a good time.At the same time,in America,Mike was forming(形成)his own ideas.He says,“American schools are too easy for our level(水平)but I have to say that I like it a lot in Germany,we do nothing except(除…外)study.Here we take part in many other activities.”Differences(不同)between American school life and German school lifeItems(项目)American students German studentsClass rules(规则)They don’t have to stand up whentheir teacher come inThey have to1up and show respect(尊敬)to their2__3life They do their own things alone.They have to listen to their4School5They have six and they are very6for them They have14,but the lessons are much more7.Going out They can drive cars.They have to8all the way School activities They have9other activities They have to10hard all the time.1.__________2.__________3.__________4.__________5.__________6.__________7.__________8.__________9.__________10.__________八、Now let’s think about television and our life at home.Today almost all the homes have television sets.There are many interesting TV programs that we can enjoy with our family. Well,how many hours do you watch television a day?You spend a lot of time watching TV,don’t you?TV can open our eyes and minds.It also gives us a lot of useful information that we can not learn at school.For example,we don’t go out but we can know the things all over the world every day.On the other hand,it takes away much good time to think carefully,for talking with our family and for reading books.We sometimes find that we sit in front of a TV set without thinking of anything.It is very important for us to select good TV programs.We must try to make good use of it to plan our lives better.Title:TV and our lifeSomething about TV Details(细节)What’s on TV There are many1TV programs for us toenjoy with our family.How many2you watch TV It3you a lot of time to watch TV every day.Good points TV can___4____our eyes and minds.We can knowThings around the world without going out.Bad points5TV takes away much good time for otherthings.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.参考答案：一、 1.healthy/fit 2.sunglasses 3.Take 4.before 5.long6.travelling7.Don’t8.time9.Keep10.Try/Remember二、1.having 2.study 3.money 4.busy 5.slim6.tired7.memories8.high9.important10.with三、1.headache 2.advice 3.exercising 4.happier 5.music6.fast7.meals8.energy9.Changing10.nine四、1.safe 2.before3after 4.classroom 5.watch6.fight7.Fire8.practice9.alone10.Everyone五、sts 2.results 3.divided 4.buildings 5.Dangers6.flood7.centre/center8.impossible9.forget10.or/otherwise六、1.with 2.unhappy 3.miss 4.longer 5.health七、1.stand 2.teachers 3.Family 4.fathers/dads 5. life/subjects/lessons6.easy7.difficult8.walk9.many10.study/work八、1.interesting 2.hours 3.takes 4.open 5.Watching。
牛津译林版8A英语期中专题练习—任务型阅读
牛津译林版8A英语期中专题练习—任务型阅读学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、填空Every weekend in Britain, DIY shops and garden centres are always full of people. A large number of people spend their weekends doing improvements (改进)to their homes instead of having a rest.DIY projects are very popular and there are lots of TV programmes which show people how they can improve their homes.Some people like decorating better – putting up wall- paper and painting walls, also there are many other DIY projects that people decide to take on, from changing the new floor to making a new shower. They are not so difficult for them.Unluckily, some people bite off more than they can chew (不自量力), and try to take on jobs which always go wrong in the end. For exa mple, the shops often tell people that it’s not safe(安全的) for a person to do anything electrical (电的). However, many people don’t care about this advice and put themselves in danger.A blog(博客) is another way to say a “web log”. People write blogs about all kinds of things, from news and events (大事) to hobbies and reviews (评论). Some people use them justas a simple record(记录) what they did. Every day.Blogging has become very popular, because more and more people use the Internet. New technologies(技术) have made keeping a blog an easy thing to do .,so millions of people now have their own blogs. They are usually free to set up and easy to update(更新). You can upload(上传)pictures onto a blog and link （链接）to other websites.(网址). To many people ,these feathers (特征) make blogs much more useful than traditional diaries.We are able to send texts , pictures and videos (录像) from our mobile phonesdirectly(直接地) onto the Web . New technologies like this are making blogging even easier ,people also think blogs are better than newspapers for finding out about news ,events and ideas .They like to use blogs because they can get information from everywhere .It looks like blogs are going to become one of the most important ways to find and share information in the near future.Title : Basic Knowledge of A Blog (博客的基本常识)Some people believe that people from the same country share similar (相似的) characteristics. This is why you might hear someone saying "She is typical(典型的) Australian" or "He is so French". Here are some examples.FrenchFrench people are romantic and outgoing. They have great love for life, food and wine.They are good at singing and dancing.ChineseChinese are friendly and hard-working people. They are polite because they are careful about "saving face" when they are with other people.AustraliansAustralians are happy people. They spend a lot of time outdoors. They enjoy a slower life. They laugh a lot but sometimes people think they are loud and rude.GermansGermans are often serious and careful. They are hard workers and do everything carefully. However, sometimes people say Germans have no sense of humour.All these national types can be true for some people, but very wrong for others. For example, you might meet a German who is a confident singer with a great sense of humour, or an Australian who is shy and quiet!Let me give you some useful ways to study. You may think you will never be a top student.Anyone can learn better if he or she wants. Here is how.Plan your time with careMake a list (清单) of the things that you have to do. After making the list, you should plan your time. First plan your time for eating, sleeping, dressing, etc. Then decide a good regular (有规律的) time for studying. Don’t forget to leave some time for your hobbies.Find a good place to studyLook around the house for a good study area. It may be a desk, a corner of your room, free of everything but（除了）study things.Make good use of your time in classListen to everything the teacher says. Taking notes will help you remember what the teacher says.Study regularlyWhen you get home from school, go over (复习) your notes. Going over the important language points will help you to prepare for the next class.Never give up if you don’t pass a testA test can show what you learn about a subject. It helps you remember things better. Don’t be too worried. Th e world won’t end if you don’t pass a test.How can you help yourself learn a new language, such as English? There are several ways to make learning English easier and more interesting.The first step is to believe that you can learn well. If you believe that you can learn well,you will learn well. Be patient. You don’t have to understand everything all at once. It is usual to make mistakes when you learn something new. We can learn from our mistakes.The second step is to practice your English. For example, practice speaking or making notes every day. You will be good at speaking or writing in English. After several weeks, you will see that your English is better. And you must practice speaking English when you have any time. You can practice with your classmates outside class.The third step is to keep a diary of your language learning. After each class, think about what you did. Did you answer a question correctly? Did you understand something the teacher talked about? Perhaps the lesson was difficult, but you tried to understand it. Write down what you learn in your diary.You must have confidence about learning English and believe that you can do it. It’s important to practice every day.Four ways to have a good school lifeYour schooldays should be some of the best and happiest days of your life. How can you get the most from them, and be sure you do not waste (浪费) this great chance to learn?Be active(积极的) at school . Don’t say things are difficult or boring. Take interest in school life and your school subjects. Join lots of activities. Put up your hands quickly in class. Go around the school with a big smile. If you are not working, you are wasting your time at school. Teachers cannot make everything enjoyable（令人愉快的）.Keep fit . If you don’t eat a good breakfast, you will be thinking ab out food in class. Ifyou go to bed late and don’t have enough sleep, you will be sleepy in class. Play enough sports every day in order to keep your body strong.Face the problem . Do not say you will do things tomorrow. If you get behind the class, it is very difficult to get back in front. You cannot finish the race if you rest all the time. Everyone fails some exams, loses some matches and has bad days. Don’t make small problems very big and important. Don’t forget to ask for help. You are young, and n o one thinks you must de everything quite well!Spend the weekends . Don’t waste time lying in bed on Saturday or Sunday morning. Go and play sports, get together with friends in the park to relax, or learn to play the piano. If you don’t want to go out, there are also a lot of things to do. You may read a book, practice English or help Mum with housework.Follow our advice, and have a happy school life!Good morning, boys and girl. Today I’ll talk about going online. We know that there are too many net bars around us. The Internet can make our lives interesting and enjoyable. Many of us like going online very much because we can learn how to use the computer. We canlearn English and read some newspapers and magazines to know more information around us. It can make us clever in playing computer games. Also we can send e-mails to our friends quickly. It can help us contact people from all over the world.But some students spend too much time in playing computer games and some stay in the net bars all day and all night. Some girls even get to have boyfriends or some boys get to have girlfriends online. They write too many letters to each other. It takes them too much time to chat online so they do worse in their lessons and they don’t study well any more. I think we mustn’t get online when it is time for us to study. We can do it in summer or winter holidays. I think we should get online with our teachers or parents. At the same time, if we have lots of free time, we can do some activities after class. We usually have activities from 4：50 to 5：50 in the afternoon . You can play basket ball or football. We also have some interest groups in school, such as drawing, singing and dancing. We can go to the English corner on Monday afternoon. We hope we can spend more time on our subjects or on such activities that we can learn a lot from and less time on the Internet.The tiger is the largest wild cat in the world. The big cat weighs about 363 kilograms and is about two meters long.Tigers wait until it is dark, and then they go out to find their food. When a tiger sees an animal, it moves very quietly, and then jumps on the animal to kill it. Sometimes it can takeseveral days for a tiger to finish eating its kill. The tiger eats until it has enough, then it covers the dead（死的）animal with leaves. Later when the tiger is hungry again, it comes back to eat some more.The tigers are different from others in the cat family. They like water and they often jump into rivers to swim.Some tigers live in very cold places in India and parts of South Asia.All tigers are in danger. People kill them to use their skins (皮) for clothes, and their bodies for medicine. In addition, there is also less and less land for tigers to live on. But now people know that tigers are in danger and are making plans to protect them.Title: the largest 41．catWhat is DIY? Why do many people like it?Yang Chen works for a computer company(公司) in Beijing. He enjoys his work, but it is not easy for him to relax after work. One day when he saw many toy dogs in a toy shop, he had an idea. “Why not make them myself? Then he began to ma ke model planes, model ships andsomething else. Soon he has great interest in it because it brings him lots of fun and makes life colourful. So what is DIY? Yes, it is making things on your own, with your own hands. It may take much time, but some people enjoy doing it very much. They enjoy it because it is fun. And they also say it helps them save money too. What’s more, they think it is a good way to protect the environment(环境). It is a kind of green life.In fact, DIY is not a modern thing in China. Many people remember when it was once a way of life in the past. During the 1960s and the 1970s, when there were not enough living things for people to live on, they had to use their own hands to do many things. If you wanted something you had to do it yourself, and if you needed something, you made it yourself.Times have changed and DIY also has different meanings.根据短文内容，完成下列表格.Good morning, boys and girls. Today I’ll talk about going online.We know that there are too many Net bars (网吧) around us. The Internet can make our lives interesting. Many of us like going online very much because we can learn how to use computers. We can learn English and read some newspapers and magazines to know more around us. It may make us clever in playing computer games. Also when we send e-mails to our friends, they can get them at once. It can help us keep in touch with people from all over theworld.But some students spend too much time in playing computer games and some stay in the Net bars all day and all night. It takes them too much time to chat online so they do worse in their lessons and they don’t want to study any more. I think we shouldn’t get online when it is time for us to study. We can do it in summer or winter holidays. I think we should get online with our teachers or parents.At the same time, if we have lots of free time, we can do some activities after class. We usually have activities from 4:50 to 5:50 in the afternoon. You can play basketball or football. We also have some interest groups in school, such as drawing, singing and dancing. We can go to the English corner on Monday afternoons. We hope we can spend more time on our subjects or on such activities that we can learn a lot and spend less time on the Internet.That’s all! Thank you.参考答案1．with2．watching3．Kinds4．easy5．dangerous【分析】本文主要谈论DIY。
牛津译林版八年级英语上册专题练习--任务型阅读理解(含答案) (2)
牛津译林版八年级英语上册专题练习--任务型阅读理解Creating a study planStudying is important to students. But it is always difficult to find enough time to study every subject you need. So a good plan helps you to make sure of your success in study.Then, how to make a study plan? Well, you can begin with listing all the subjects you need to study and make sure what you need to do for each subject. Next,you should decide how much time you should spend on differentsubjects. Now, it is a good idea to study at the same time every day.In this way, you actually have a plan you can remember easily.While arranging ( 安排) time for each subject, you also need tomake sure that you still have time for family, friends and rest. Thisis because you won't be able to succeed in your studies unless you balance Your personal life and your study.Once the plan is made, the next thing you need to do is to follow it. One of the biggest challenges in following your study plan is that you will be tempted ( 诱惑) to avoid it and do something relaxing, or fun instead. Luckily, you can fight this temptation by taking breaks. But be sure not to take extra breaks or too long breaks as it can affect your plan. So at the start of your break，set an alarm clock to remind you when your break is over. Also, you need to use your break wisely. For example, go for a short walk, eat a small snack, or listen to some music.To avoid forgetting to follow your plan, try to get into the habit of looking at your calendar every day. Sometimes our plans are herd to follow because some important people in our lives distract ( 使分心) us from our goals. In order to avoid this, tell people in your life about your plan. Put up a copy of your study guide at home so you and your family can see it, and email a copy to your friends so they know when you have spare time.Creating a study planThe(76) _________ of a study plan. A good study plan is (77) _________ in achieving(获得) your success in study.Make a study plan Make a (78) __________ of all the subjects you need to study.76.___________ 77.__________ 78.___________ 79.__________ 80.____________81.___________ 82.__________ 83.___________ 84.__________ 84.____________76. importance 77. helpful 78. list 79. spend 80. forget 81. balance 82. Follow 83. wise 84. seen 85. knowEveryone wants to find happiness. But sometimes looking for happiness can be as hard as looking for lost treasure. Just when you think you nearly reach it, something unexpected happens. This may puzzle you a lot.Here are some tips for helping you find happiness.Don’t put all your eggs in one basket. If you depend on one thing or one person to make you happy, it may be impossible. You need to enlarge your circle of friends and activities.Follow your heart. When we go against our own thoughts, we usually feel sad. Follow your strong feeling and let it guide you through your life. Day by day, you will be happier than before.Organize your ideas. Many people push away happiness when they think too much. Don't keep everything in head. Try to make a list of the things that you find difficult to do. You may find the list isn’t as long as you thought. You can do most of the things on your own.Look at your life as a whole. Most of the things that prevent us from feeling happy are just some little things.Remember that life will always continue, and everything will be fine in the end.Happiness can be hard to feel at times, but don’t feel worried. The ways above will help you feel more of it.81.easy 82.How/Ways/Tips 83 search/look 84.more 85.Follow86.guide 87.remember/keep 88.yourself 89.life 90.helpIt seems school children all over the world complain about their school food. Cherie Blair, wife of former British Prime Minister Tony Blair, said that she would prepare a packed lunch for her son if school dinners do not improve. So what do students of your age eat for lunch at school?JapanHigh schools have canteens, which serve everything from noodles to rice, but not burgers and chips. Other children bring food from home such as cold rice balls, meat or fish, pickles(泡菜) and vegetables.Students take home a menu for the coming month containing notes on nutrition value.Twice a year parents are invited to have a taste of the food. The class with the fewest leftovers(剩饭) at the end of the month receives a prize.United StatesA typical menu from a US school is made up of a hamburger with fried potatoes or roast chicken, lettuce and pickles, fruit and cookies. School lunches must also provide at least one-third of the daily dietary allowances(定量) of protein, vitamin A, vitamin C, iron, calcium and calories.AustraliaMeat pies, sausage rolls and hot dogs are all traditional dishes in Australian school shops. But as the nation pays more attention to children’s health, healthier foods have started to find their way onto school menus.Many schools have used a traffic light system. The sale of red-labeled foods, including pastries, chocolate and soft drinks, is served only twice a week. Healthier green-labeled foods such as sushi, sandwiches, corn and watermelon, however, are available every day.In some schools, students have a choice of up to 89 foods to choose from, including popcorn and rice.South AfricaMost of South Africa's schools do not serve meals at all. Classes end at 1:30 pm and students get their own lunches. Many students bring food from home, usually sandwiches.Fast food and fried food sell the best among students, which has led to a rise in obesity among children. But as more people began to realize the fact that being too fat may cause different diseases, some schools in towns have led the way towards better nutrition(营养). Now students at these schools are provided with lunches of porridge with vegetables, such as cabbages, onions, beans, carrots and tomatoes.Schools serve different foods in different (71) _____.Japan In high schools, children can buy everything, such as noodles and rice. But they can’t buy burgers and (72) _____ from canteens.Some children (73)_____food from their homes.The class will get a prize if they have the (74)_____ leftovers in a (75)_____ . United States Children can get one-third of daily nutrition from their (76)_____ at school.71.countries 72.chips 73.bring 74.fewest 75.month76.lunch/lunches 77.Australia 78.traditional 79.popular 80.betterAre people unhappier or happier as the older they get? If you answered much happier, then you were right, according to a study in 2008. It found that people always become happier and experience less worry after age fifty. In fact, it found that by the age of eighty-five, people are happier with their life than they were at eighteen.The findings came from a Gallup survey of more than three hundred forty thousand adults in the United States in 2008. At that time, the people were between the ages of eighteen and eighty-five.Arthur Stone, a professor at Stony Brook University in New York led the study. His team found that adults between the ages of twenty-two and twenty-five had more life problems. Stress levels dropped sharply after people reached their fifties.Happiness was the highest among the youngest adults and those in their early seventies. The survey also found that men and women have similar emotional patterns (情感状态) as they grow older. However, women at all ages reported more sadness, stress and worry than men did.The researchers also considered possible influences like having young children, losing jobs or being single.But they found that influences like these did not affect the levels of happiness connected to the age.So why would happiness grow with age? One theory is that, as people get older, they become more thankful for what they have and have better control of their emotions (感情). They also spend less time thinking about bad experiences.Happiness is not the only thing that obviously improves with the age. In a study, people intheir eighties reported the fewest problems with their sleep.Scientists wanted to make people know that aging is connected with more sleep problems. For people, sleep is very important. The survey did find an increase during middle age, especially in women. But except for that, people reported that they felt their sleep quality improved as they got older.The 81 of a study in 200881. findings 82. something 83. eighteen 84. ages 85. highest86. Women 87. being 88. reasons 89. thinking 90. importanceHave you ever asked your relatives or friends if there is Wi-Fi (无线信号) in their houses？Have you ever searched for Wi-Fi when you are at restaurants or hotels？The answers will probably be "Yes"．Most of us want Wi-Fi everywhere as if we can't live without it．But we canonly use free Wi-Fi in some public places. We still have to spend some money accessing (连接) the Internet at most time．Here comes a piece of good news．A powerful organization in the USA called the Media Development Investment Fund (MDIF) made a decision to send up hundreds of satellites into low Earth orbit ( 轨道) in 2018, in order to give free Wi-Fi to everyone on Earth．This is because they have made a survey and found that only 60% of the world's population (人口) have been able to get information on the Internet．And this is also because many countries are unable to offer people the necessary infrastructure (基础设施) to access the web．We can expect to use free Wi-Fi all over the world some day.64.Situation 66. without 67. costs 68. powerful 69.decided70. person 71. Why 72. able 73. offer 74. future。
牛津译林版英语八上期中阅读专版
初中英语学习资料madeofjingetieji8A 期中阅读专版一、完型填空阅读下边短文，从短文后各题所给的 A 、 B、 C、D 四个选项中，选出能够填入空白处的最正确选项。
AEverybody gets depressed(压迫的 ) , or worried sometimes. You feel that your parents or your friends1you and you want to stay in your room and get away from them all. That can happen to 2 . However, the feelings usually3in a few hours or a few days. Quite soon, you are back to4as usual.Kids can get bad feelings.5the bad feelings go away easily. The sad or angry feelingsgo on for weeks or months. He or she may6interest in friends and school. It can make them not feel like7. Even the one’s very favorite food can ’tattract( 吸引 ) them..An eleven-year-old boy wrote a book named Kid Power. The book is a8to deal(办理 ) with depressions. The boy himself had depressions from time to time. He describes(描绘 ) the depressed kids as “Turtles”and “Dragons”. “Turtles ”become very9 , unhappy and slow down. “Dragons”show their depression by getting too excited or angry.If your depressed feelings go on for more than two weeks, tell your parents, teachers or friends. They can help you. You would be surprised how much10 you will feel.1． A ．like B ． want C． need D ．hate2． A ．nobody B ． anybody C． somebody D ．no one3． A ．return B ． stay C． pass D ．start4． A ．yourself B ． your friend C． your parents D ．your home5． A ．Always B ．Usually C． Often D ．Sometimes6． A ．find B ． remember C． receive D ．lose7． A ．sleeping B ． eating C． studying D ．playing8． A ．story B ． writer C． guide D ．plan9． A ．noisy B ． clever C． quick D ．quiet10． A ． better B ． worse C． good D ．happy二、阅读以下资料，从每题所给的四个选项(A 、B、C、D) 中，选出最正确选项。
牛津译林版八年级英语上册专题练习--任务型阅读理解(含答案)
牛津译林版八年级英语上册专题练习--任务型阅读理解Many people enjoy skiing (滑雪), but more and more people are trying snowboarding (踏板滑雪). No one is sure who started snowboarding. M any people think it was Jack Burchett. In 1929, Burchett made a simple snowboard out of wood and tied (系) it to his feet.Snowboarding is now a popular winter sport, but twenty years ago, snowboarders could not do it in ski resorts (滑雪场) because resorts owners thought snowboarding was not safe. Snowboarders usually found other places to enjoy the sport. Today you can see snowboarders at most ski resorts. Snowboarding has become an Olympic sport.Snowboarding is an exciting sport, but it can also be dangerous. Many snowboarders get hurt every year. Before snowboarding, you should take lessons and make sure you are in good health. You should also make sure nothing is wrong with your snowboard. Always remember to go snowboarding with someone else.An exciting winter sportHow it started Many people think Jack Burchett made the 78 ___ snowboard. Twenty years ago ●People thought it was a 79 ___ activity.●Snowboarders were not 80 ___ in ski resorts.Now ●This winter sport becomes popular.●Snowboarder s can do it in ski resorts.●Snowboarding has become an Olympic sport.What to do before snowboarding ●Take lessons before it.●Make sure you are healthy.●81 ___ your snowboard.●Never snowboard 82 ___.77.first 78.dangerous 79. found /seen 80. Check 81. aloneSometimes, teenagers don’t think their parents are fair(公平) to them now. It is a new problem. When you want to dress in a modern way, your mum doesn’t like you wearing a mini skirt. When you are making phone calls to friends, they ask who you’re talking to. This makes teenagers unhappy. And of course, they become less patient.Sometimes it seems that you’re not as close to your parents as before. How can you become close again? Closing the Gap by American writer Jay McGaw teaches teenagers how they can have a better relationship(关系) with parents.The book gives ways to help children have a better understanding of their parents. When you think “my parents don’t want me to have any fun” that usually means your parents want you to be safe. Both parents and children have needs. You should tell your parents your need, and find out what their needs are. Then you can think of a way to make all of you happy. The book gives you some ideas.1.Make time to talk. You could talk about your school life and your plans for the future.2.Keep a diary. This is to help you understand more about yourself and feelings.3.Show your parents you are growing up. Wash your own clothes and help around thehouse. Your parents will feel you are no longer a small child.If you follow these steps, you will be able to break down the walls between your parents and yourself.1. closer2. impatient3. understand4. need(s)5. Ideas/TipsDo you hope to live a better life？Then how to make your wish come true？Keep away from anything that is useless. Do the right thing! However good or bad a situation is, it will change. The best is yet to come. Well, here are some tips for you to follow!•Mind your mealsTry to eat more foods that grow naturally on trees and plants. Have meals on time every day. And remember not to go to school or work without breakfast, for it is more important than lunch or dinner．•Exercise and smileEach day take a 40-minute walk. Make time to practise some other exercise, such as yoga and Taiji. They provide us with daily energy for our busy lives. Try to smile and make at least three people smile each day．•Forget and forgive (原谅)Problems appear sometimes and they simply stay for a short time. Forget what happened in the past.Don’t always think of your past mistakes.Make peace with your past in order that it won’t destroy your present happiness. Life is not very long, so we shouldn’t waste time hating anyone. Forgive everyone for everything．•Also do such thin gsCall your family often and stay in touch with your friends．Each day give something good to others. Cheer up no matter how you feel. Read more books than you did before and you can learn more from them. Don’t compare(比较)your life to other peoples..1 to live a better lifeMind your meal s Eat more natural foods．Of the three meals a day, 2 is the most important．Exercise and smile Every day 3 for forty minutes and spend some time doing some other exercise. They give us daily energy for our busy lives.Try to smile and make other people smile, too．Forget and forgive Try your best to forget your past mistakes．Forgive everyone and live happily because life isn't very long．1.__________2.__________3.___________4.__________5.____________【答案】How breakfast walk reading others’We go shopping almost every day. The supermarket is the right place for you. There are some good points (观点) about buying things at the supermarket.★ You can buy things at the supermarket at a low price. But you pay much more in a big store for the same things.★You can decide what to buy all by yourself at the supermarket. And you don’t have trouble from the shop assistant (店员) at the big store.★ There are more goods (商品) to buy at the supermarket. You can buy many things for a week’s use at a time. It saves (节省) you much money and time.In a word, it is better to buy things at a supermarket than at a big store.1. shopping2. cheaper3. decide4. no5. spendSometimes, teenagers don’t think their parents are fair(公平) to them now. It is a new problem. When you want to dress in a modern way, your mum doesn’t like you wearing a mini skirt. Whenyou are making phone calls to friends, they ask who you’re talking to. This makes teenagers unhappy. And of course, they become less patient.Sometimes it seems that you’re not as close to your parents as before. How can you become close again? Closing the Gap by American writer Jay McGaw teaches teenagers how they can have a better relationship(关系) with parents.The book gives ways to help children have a better understanding of their parents. When you think “my parents don’t want me to have any fun” that usually means your parents want you to be safe. Both parents and children have needs. You should tell your parents your need, and find out what their needs are. Then you can think of a way to make all of you happy. The book gives you some ideas.4.Make time to talk. You could talk about your school life and your plans for the future.5.Keep a diary. This is to help you understand more about yourself and feelings.6.Show your parents you are growing up. Wash your own clothes and help around thehouse. Your parents will feel you are no longer a small child.If you follow these steps, you will be able to break down the walls between your parents and yourself.Teenagers’ new problemThey feel parents unfair and they aren’t ____1___toparents than before. Teenagers are unhappy and 2 What is Closing the GapIt is a book by Jay McGaw. It teaches teenagers how tohave a better relationship with parents.What’s in the book?It helps teenagers___3_____ parents better. It tells teenagers that their parents want them to be safe. It tells teenagers to tell parents their ___4______.5 on how to make bothhappy Make time to talk. Keep a diary. Show parents that you are growing up.1.closer2.impatient3. understand4.need(s)5. Ideas/Tips Dear Seth,You’re very young , and at this point in your life you can’t read. But I’ve thought a lot about the life that you have ahead of you, and I write it down to help you along your path by sharing some of the best of what I’ve learned.Life can be unkindThere will be people in your life who won't be very nice. They’ll laugh at you or try to hurt you because you’re different. There’s not much you can do about these people except to learn to deal with them, and learn to choose friends who are kind to you and who make you feel good about yourself. When you find friends like this, treasure them, spend time with them and love them.Life isn’t a competitionThere are many people better than you, in school, in college, at work. To them, life is a competition. But here’s the secret: life isn’t a competition. It's a journey. Learn to enjoy t he journey and make it a journey of happiness, of continual improvement, of love.Love should be your ruleIf there’s a word you should live your life by, it should be this: love. It might sound out of date, I know, but trust me, there’s no better rule in life. Love not only your loved ones, but your neighbors, your co-workers, strangers, even your enemy. The person who is hardest on you, unkind to you…, love him. He is most in need of your love. And most of all, love yourself and learn to love yourself for who you are.Finally, know that I love you and always will. You are starting out on an unknown, tiring, scary, but badly wonderful journey, and always remember I will be there for you when I can.Love,Your DadA father’s 59 to his child59. letter 60. ways/suggestions/solutions/advice 61. right/proper 62. meet 63. everyone。
专题08 任务型阅读-牛津译林版八年级英语第一期中专项复习
专题08 任务型阅读-牛津译林版八年级英语第一学期期中专项复习【近两年真题详解】【扬州市梅岭中学教育集团2021-2022学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试卷】六、任务型阅读(共10空；每小题1分，计10分）阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。
（每空一词）Sometimes, teenagers don’t think their parents are fair(公平) to them now. It is a new problem. When you want to dress in a modern way, your mum doesn’t like you wearing a mini skirt. When you are making phone calls to friends, they ask who you’re talking to. This makes teenagers unhappy. And of course, they become less patient.Sometimes it seems that you’re not as close to your parents as before. How can you become close again?Closing the Gap by American writer Jay McGaw teaches teenagers how they can have a better relationship(关系) with parents.The book gives ways to help children have a better understanding of their parents. When you think “my parents don’t want me to have any fun” that usually means your parents want you to be safe. Both parents and children have needs. You should tell your parents your need, and find out what their needs are. Then you can think of a way to make all of you happy. The book gives you some ideas.＊Make time to talk. You could talk about your school life and your plans for the future.＊Keep a diary. This is to help you understand more about yourself and feelings.＊Let your parents see you are growing up. Wash your own clothes and help around the house. Your parents will fee you are no longer a small child.If you follow these steps, you will be able to break down the walls between your parents and yourself.【答案】76.problem 77.closer 78.impatient 79 book 80.understand81.safe 82.need(s) 83.Ideas/Tips/Advice/Suggestions 84.diaries 85. Show【南京市联合体2021-2022学年八年级上学期期中英语试卷】A)阅读短文，根据所读内容，在文章后的81-90 小题的空格里填入一个恰当的单词并将答案填写在答题卡标号为81-90 的相应位置上。
译林牛津英语八年级上册期中复习任务型阅读理解专项练习(无答案)
译林牛津英语八年级上册期中复习——任务型阅读理解专项练习（无答案）1What is a hurricane?You may already know that hurricanes are storms that can cause devastating(毁灭性的) waves, wind, and rain. They happen during “Hurricane Season,” which is from June 1st until November 30th in the Atlantic Ocean and from May 15th until November 30th in the Pacific Ocean.Categories(类别)of HurricanesThere are five categories of hurricanes, which are based on wind speeds. The categories help people know how much damage(危害) a hurricane may cause because the greater the wind speed, the more dangerous the storm. For example, a Category 5 hurricane has winds over 155 miles per hour, which are strong enough to destroy the buildings along the shorelines completely.Hurricane DangersWhen a hurricane happens together with heavy rainfall, there can be a devastating flood. The centre of a hurricane is called the eye. While most of a hurricane has dangerously strong winds, the eye is actually(事实上) a calm area in the storm. When the eye of a hurricane passes over land, people might think that it’s over, but before long the wind and rain increase again as the second part of the hurricane moves through.Hurricane Safety TipsThere is no way to stop a hurricane or make it change direction, so if you ever find yourself in the path of a hurricane, be sure to remember the following safety tips.·Be sure you have a radio, batteries, fresh dinking water, and enough food.·Tell neighbours, friends, and family members your emergency plans. Tell them where you’ll go if you need to leave your home.·If you live near the ocean, leave your home and travel to a safe place. You could stay with a friend or a family member, in a hotel/motel, or in an emergency shelter area.·Stay inside during the storm. You could be seriously injured(受伤) if you go outside.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.2How to beat sadnessWe all have days when we are down, tired and unhappy. That’s OK. You need days like this, or how would you know you are happy? You’ll enjoy your good days even more when you have a few bad days. Even if sadness is a part of life, let’s try to make it small. Here are a few simple ways to help you feel better when you are feeling sad.1. Stand up straight and this helps your energy flow(流动). When your energy is flowing freely, you can flow too.2. Smile! It’s easy to do and have good results. This way can not only leave you in a good mood but also bring others a good mood.3. Listen to music. It can be your favourite music. Some kinds of music work better than others, so try and find out what kind of music works the best for you.4. Take some “me” time. You can find pleasure in reading a book, watching a sunrise or having a hot bath, or something like that.5. Exercise. Even something as simple as taking a walk will get your blood flowing. It is a great way to clear your mind of anything that makes you sad.These ways will cheer you up when you are down, but don’t just use them when you are sad. Try and practice them every day to make them a habit. You will be surprised to learn that these simple ways will keep your sadness away. But if you are in a deep depression(沮丧), go to see a doctor.Title: How to beat sadnessOpinions ● It is OK to feel down, 1▲ and unhappy.● It is possible to make sadness a small 2▲ of life.Simple 3 ▲ to cheer you up ● Stand up straight so that your 4▲ can flow freely.● 5▲ at others because it can bring you and others a5 When a hurricane comes together with heavy rainfall, a terrible6 may happen.The eye is the 7 of a hurricane. Soon after it passes, the wind and rain increase again. Safety Tips It’s8 to stop a hurricane or change its direction.Don’t9 the safety tips if you find yourself in the path of a hurricane.Stay inside during the storm, 10 you could be seriously injured.good mood.● Listen to your 6▲ music because it works the best.● 7▲ pleasure in everyday life, such as watching a sunrise.● Take a walk and you can clear your 8▲ of sad things.Suggestions ● Try to make these simple ways a 9▲ .● Go to see a 10▲ when you are in a deep depression.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.3‘USA? Britain? Which country is better to study in?’ We often hear such discussions. As China opens its door, it is a dream for many Chinese students to study abroad. They want to learn about the outside world.It’s true that studying abroad can help students develop themselves. Their foreign language skills will be improved and it may be easier to find jobs.But there are problems that should be considered. Language is the first. Students must spend a lot of time learning another language.Students must also learn to live without parents’ care and deal with all kinds of things they haven’t had to do before, like looking after themselves. There are reports about Chinese students abroad running into an ocean of difficulties and giving up finally. When they have to take care of themselves, it is hard for students to study well.Finally, studying abroad brings a heavy burden（负担）to the family. For most Chinese parents, the cost of studying abroad is very high. But is it worth it?We know that there are many famous people who have achieved success through their hard work in China. Liu Xiang is a good example. Once an American teacher invited him there, but he refused. He kept training hard with his Chinese teacher. He surprised the world when he won a gold medal at the Athens Olympic Games. So when you wonder which country is better to study in, think again.Title: Studying at 1 or abroadPhenomenon（现象）Studying abroad has become a 2 for Chinese students.Advantages ◆ It is helpful to the future 3 of Chinese students.◆ It helps to 4 foreign language skills.◆ It enables Chinese students to find jobs more 5 .6 ◆ It7 Chinese students too much time to learn a fo reignlanguage.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.4We all need a healthy environment, but we produce waste every day and it does harm to our environment. Though we are young, we can still do something to help. In fact, even the simplest everyday activities can make a real difference to the environment. Here are some ideas for you to live a green life.Remember these three words: reduce, reuse and recycle.Reduce means “use less”. Don't waste things. This saves money and reduces pollution and waste going into the environment. Before we buy something new, think if it is really necessary or maybe the old one will be just as good! When we do buy things, choose local products if possible, and try not to buy too many things from abroad.Reuse means “use again”. Use things for as long as possible. When we buy things, make sure that they last a long time. We should take care of them so that they will last, and we should repair them if we can instead of throwing them away and buying new ones. Don't use a paper cup or a paper bag. It’s better to use a china cup and a lunch box because you can use them again.Recycle means “change things into something else”. Although it takes energy to change something into something else, it’s better than throwing things away or burning them. Find out what can be recycled in your neighbourhood and take part in recycling programmes. We should also buy products made from recycled materials, such as recycled paper, to help save trees.Title: 1 to Live a Green Life1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.5What do we really mean by being open? Being open is a kind of invitation to others to come in, to speak and to share. It is important in letting others get to know how we think and feel. In this way we will be understood and accepted by others. If we aren’t open with others, we won’t fully believe in ourselves or others.Here are a few ways for you to be more open. First, make your outside behavior the same with your inside feelings and thoughts. Second, share how you really feel about something instead of just opinions. Third, try to change your questions into statements and talk in the first person so that people will understand you more easily. For example, you might say, “I feel happy that you’re here,” instead of, “Are you glad that you’re here?” Finally, try not to say, “I don’t know.” This usually means I don’t want to think about it any more.Remember also that it is not suitable to be open with everyone in every situation. You may want to be more open with close friends, but not with people you don’t know well, because you are not sure how someone else will use what they know about you. Besides, some people may not be used to too much openness. If we say everything we feel or think to them, they will feel very uncomfortable at times.In all, being open is a good way for us to get on well with other people, but we’d better keep the balance between being open and not being too open.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.6Some people believe that your nationality can influence your personality. This is why you might hear someone saying “She is a typical(典型的) Australian” or “He is so French”. It seems that people from a certain country share certain similar characteristics.FrenchFrench people are often seen as romantic and outgoing people with a great love for life, food and wine. They are good at singing and dancing.ChineseChinese are friendlypeople who are hard-working. They are polite because they are careful about “saving face” when dealing with other people.AustraliansAustralians are merry people who spend a lot of time outdoors. They enjoy a slower life. They laugh a lot but sometimes people think they are loud and rude.GermansGermans are often described as being serious and careful. They are hard workers and pay a lot of attention to details. However, sometimes people say Germans have no sense of humour.All these national types can be true for some people, but very wrong for others. For example, you might meet a German who is a confident singer with a great sense of humour, or an Australian who is shy and quiet!1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.7In the past, man did not have to think about the protection of his environment. There were not many people on earth, and natural resources seemed to be unlimited.Today, things are different. The world has become too crowded. We are using up our natural resources too quickly, and at the same time we are polluting our environment with dangerous chemicals. If we continue like this, human life on earth will not survive.Everyone realizes today that if too many fish are taken from the sea, there will soon be none left. Yet, with modern fishing methods, more and more fish are caught. We know that if too many trees are cut down, forests will disappear and nothing will grow on the land. Yet, we continue to use bigger and more powerful machines to cut down more and more trees.We realize that if rivers are polluted with waste products from factories, we will die. However, in most countries waste products are still put into rivers or into the sea, and there are few laws to stop this.We know, too, that if the population of the world continues to rise at the present rate, in a few years, there will not be enough food.What can we do to solve these problems?If we eat more vegetables and less meat, we will easily get more food. Land that is used to grow crops can feed five times more people than land where animals are kept.The world population will not rise so quickly if people use modern methods of birth control.Finally, if we educate people to think about the problems, we shall have a better and cleaner living placein the future.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.8Do you want to be the most popular person in the class? You don’t need to change your character; you just need to improve your personality. The most popular people are trusted (信任) and loved because they stay normal but still have something that makes them different from the rest of us. Here are some pieces of advice on how to become the most popular person in the class.·If you want others to like and respect (尊重) you, you have to start by liking yourself. Do not change yourself in order to please others.·Be helpful to everyone and d it happily. Being nice to people is almost like helping them, too, because by being nice you make others happy.·Be active and have a positive attitude (积极的态度) towards life. Develop confidence in yourself.·Stay clean and wear fresh clothes. Do not try to follow fashion to please others.Respect cannot be bought with big words or money. You have to get it by being honest. It also helpsyour personal growth. You must be a person that can be trusted to get respect.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.9We all need a healthy environment, but we produce waster every day and it does harm to our environment. Though we are young, we can still do something to help. In fact, even the simplest everyday activities can make a real difference to the environment. Here are some ideas for you to live a green life.Remember these three words; reduce, reuse and recycle.Reduce means “ use less”. Don't waste things. This saves money and reduces pollution and waste going into the environment. Before we buy something new, think if it is really necessary or maybe the old one will be just as good! When we do buy thing, choose local products if possible, and try not to buy too many things from abroad.Reuse mean “ use again”. Use things for as long as possible. When we buy things, make sure that they last a long time. We should take care of them so that they will last, and we should repair them if we can instead of throwing them away and buying new ones. Don't use a paper cup or a paper bag. It's better to use a china cup and a lunch box because you can use them again.Recycle means “ change things into something else”. Although it takes energy to change som ething into something else, it's better than throwing things away or burning them. Find out what can be recycled in your neighbourhood and take part in recycling programmes. We should also buy products made from recycled materials, such as recycled paper, to help save trees.Title: 1 to Live a Green Life1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.10Some people believe that your nationality can influenceyour pers onality. This is why you might hear someone saying “She is a typical(典型的) Australian” or “He is so French”. It seems that people from a certain country share certain similar characteristics. FrenchFrench people are often seen as romantic and outgoing people with a great love for life, food and wine. They are good at singing and dancing.ChineseChinese are friendly people who are hard-working. They are polite because they are careful about “saving face” when dealing with other people.AustraliansAustralians are merry people who spend a lot of time outdoors. They enjoy a slower life. They laugh a lot but sometimes people think they are loud and rude.GermansGermans are often described as being serious and careful. They are hard workers and pay a lot of attention to details. However, sometimes people say Germans have no sense of humour.All these national types can be true for some people, but very wrong for others. For example, you might meet a German who is a confident singer with a great sense of humour, or an Australian who is shy and quiet.!1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.。
牛津译林版8A 英语期中专题练习—阅读理解
牛津译林版8A英语期中专题练习—阅读理解( 1 )Anne and Joseph are talking about an interesting question. Why do some people change their names? There can be many reasons. Hanna changed her name to Anne because she thought it would be easier for people to remember. On the other hand, Joseph is thinking about changing his name to an unusual name because she wants to be different.Some famous people often have interesting reasons for changing their names. Film stars, singers, sportsmen often change names because they want names that are not ordinary(普通的),or that have special sounds. Some even believe that new names can bring them good luck. So many stars chose the “new name” for themselves instead of the name their parents gave them when they were “born”.Some people have another reason for changing their names. They have moved to a new country and want to use a name that is usual there. For example, Li Kaiming changed his name to Ken Lee when he moved to the United States. He uses the name Ken at his job and at school. But with his family and Chinese friends, he uses Li Kaiming. For some people, using different names makes life easier in their new country.In many countries, a woman changes her family name to her husband’s after she gets married. But today, many women are ke eping their own family names and not using their husbands’. Sometimes, women use their own names in some situations(情况) and their husbands’ in other situations. And some use both their own names and their husbands’1. Hanna changes her name to Anne because “Anne” is for people to remember.A. louderB. easierC. prettierD. harder2. Famous people want their new names to .A. be specialB. be ordinaryC. be meaninglessD. be unknown3. Li Kaiming uses his new name when he .A. stays with his familyB. is at his jobC. is among Chinese friendsD. comes back to China4. What is the best title of this passage?A. Family Names.B. Wom en’s NamesC. Changing Names.D. Special Names.( 2 )Man has a big brain(脑子). He can think, learn and speak. Scientists (科学家) once thought that man is different from animals because he can think and learn. They now know that dogs, rats and birds can learn too. They are beginning to understand that man is different from animals because he can speak. Animals can not speak. They make noises when they are afraid or unhappy. Apes(类人猿) can understand something more quickly than man. One or two of them havelearned a few words. But they cannot put them together to make sentences. They cannot think like us because they have no language.Language is a wonderful thing. Man can build a modern world because he has language.Every child can speak his own language very well when he is four or five, but no animal learns to speak. How do children learn it? Scientists do not really know. What happens inside our body? They do not know. They only know that man can speak because he has a brain.5. Man is different from animals because .A. man can understand things quicklyB. man can learnC. man has a brainD. man has learned to use language6. Apes cannot .A. speak like manB. make noiseC. understand thingsD. learn words7. Scientists now know .A. how children learn to speakB. why apes can learn a few wordsC. what happens inside his body when man speaksD. man’s brain helps him learn to speak8. Which of the following is not true?A. Some animals can learnB. Apes can understand some things more quickly than manC. Apes can put the words together to make sentencesD. Apes have no language though they can learn some words( 3 )John Williams went to a boarding school (寄宿学校). Here is one letter he wrote to parents from the school.Dear Mom and DadI’m afraid I have some very bad news for you. I am very naughty (淘气的) and the school principal (校长) is very unhappy with me. She is going to write to you. You must come and take me away from here. She does not want me in the school any longer.The trouble started last night when I was smoking a cigarette (香烟) in bed. This is not right, of course. We mustn’t smoke at all. As I was smoking, I heard footsteps coming toward s the room.I did not want a teacher to catch me smoking, so I threw the cigarette away. Unluckily, the cigarette fell into the waste paper basket, and then it caught fire. There was a curtain (窗帘) near the waste paper basket. It caught fire, too. Soon the whole room was burning. The principal phoned for the firemen. The school is a long way from the town and by the time the firemen arrived, the whole school was on fire. Many of the girls are in hospital.The principal said that the fire was all because of me and you must pay for the damage ( 损失). She will send you a bill for about a million dollars. I’m very sorry about this.Much LoveJohn P.S. (附言): None of the above is true, but I failed my exams (考试). I just want you to know how bad things could be!9. What kind of school did John go to?A boarding school. B. A school in a nearby town.C. A very expensive school.D. A school that burnt down.10. What did John say was the reason the principal was unhappy with him?He had failed his exams. B. He was caught smoking in bed.C. The school caught fire because of him.D. He didn’t write to his father.11. How true was the letter before P.S.?A. Partly true.B. All true.C. Untrue.D. The story doesn’t really tell us.12. Why did John write home?A. To tell his parents about the fire.B. To ask for a million dollars.C. To tell his parents he failed his exams.D. To tell his parents he has to leave school.( 4 )Before you start to listen, you need to relax. Don’t be stressed out. And try to read the questions. These questions usually help you understand the conversation or the passages better.Then listen carefully to the first sentence. It usually tells you the main idea of the passage. When you’re listening, try to do some thinking and take some notes, such as:What happened?When, where and how?What does the speaker want to tell us?Please remember not to think about one or two words for a long time. When you hear some words you don’t know, don’t spend too much time on them. Very often, you’ll find out what they mean later when you go on with the listening.13. It’s better for you to keep ________ when you start to have a listening test.A. excitedB. relaxedC. stressed outD. worried14. We should listen to the first sentence carefully, because it usually tells us .A. the answer to the questionsB. where to write the answersC. the main idea of the passageD. how much time is left for the listening test15. When you are listening, it’s important for you to ________.A. remember every wordB. take some notesC. understand all the wordsD. think about key words for a long time( 5 )A boy and his father were walking in the mountains. Suddenly the boy fell, hurt himself, and cried, “Ah!” To his surprise, he heard the voice repeating, somewhere in the mountain, “Ah!” Then the boy shouted. “Who are you?” He received the answer, “Who are you?” He got angry at the answer, so he shouted, “Foolish (愚蠢的)!” He received the answer, “Foolish!”He looked at his father and asked, “What’s going on?” His father smiled and said, “My son, listen.” And then he shouted to the mountain, “I love you!” The voice answered, “I love you!” Again the man shouted, “You are the best!” The voice answered, “You are the best!”The boy was surprised, but did not understand. Then the father explained, “People call this ‘Echo’, but really this is life. It gives you back everything you say or do. Our life is just a reflection (反映) of what we have done. If you want more love in the world, have more love in your heart. If you want to be successful, work hard. This can be used in everything in life. Life will give you back everything you have given to it.”16. At first the boy cried because _________.A. he hurt himself and felt badB. he wanted to give himself a surpriseC. he felt it was so quiet in the mountainD. he hoped his father would help him17. The father shouted to the mountain to _________.A. find out who was repeating his voiceB. play a joke on other people in the mountainC. show more examples to his son before giving him the answerD. let his son know whose voice was louder18. The word “Echo” means _________.A. 回音B. 低语C. 风声D. 山谷19. From the story we know _________.A. the boy didn’t like others’ voice at allB. the father had his own way to teach his sonC. it is not polite to repeat others’ voiceD. the boy and his father were very tired( 6 )Coffee has become the most popular American drink. Today people in the United States drink more coffee than people in any of the other countries. People drink coffee at breakfast, at lunch, at dinner and between meals. They drink hot coffee or coffee with ice in it. They drink it at work and at home. They eat coffee ice-cream and coffee candy. Coffee is black and very strong. Different people like to drink it in different ways. Some people like coffee with cream or sugar in it. Other people like coffee with both cream and sugar in it. In all ways it is served. Coffee has become an international drink.20. Coffee is an ____________ drink.A . interesting B. international C. ice-cream D. American21. Different people like to drink coffee ____________.A. at work or at homeB. in different waysC. with cream or sugarD. between meals22. Today Americans drink ___________ coffee than people in any of the other countries.A. as much asB. lessC. moreD. most23. “Coffee is black and very strong.” The word STRONG here means ____________.A.坚固的B.淡的C.清的D.浓的24. ____________ is the most popular American drink.A. Black teaB. CoffeeC. Water with iceD. Whisky( 7)Computers are useful machines. They can help people a lot in their everyday life. For example, they can help people save much time, and they can help people work out many problems they can’t do easily. Our country asks everyone to learn to use computers except the old people. Today more and more families own computers. Parents buy computers for their children.They hope computers can help them improve (提高) their studies in school. Yet many of the children use computers to play games, to watch video or to sing Karaoke, instead of studying. So many teachers and parents complain (抱怨) that computers can not help children to study but make them fall behind. So computers are locked by parents in the boxes.In some other countries, even some scientists hate computers. They say computers let millions of people lost their jobs or bring them a lot of trouble.Will computers really bring trouble to people or can they bring people happiness? It will be decided by people themselves.25. Why do we say the computer is a useful machine? Because _______________.A. our country asks us to learn itB. it can help us a lotC. we can use it to play games D．it can help us to find jobs26. What do many teachers and parents complain about? _______________.A. Their students and children use computers to play games.B. Computers let them lost their jobs.C. Computers make the students and children fall behind.D. Computers bring people a lot of trouble.27. In this passage we know computers _______________.A. also bring us troubleB. bring us happiness onlyC. a re hated by peopleD. are bad for people’s health28. Can computers really help children to study? _______________.A. Yes, they can.B. It’s hard to sayC. No, they can’t.D. Of course not.29. How do you understand the last sentence of this passage? I think it means _______.A. computers are used by peopleB. people can live well without computersC. one must decide how to use computersD. computers are strange machines( 8)Alice is a young woman. She likes to exercise for her health. She walks five kilometers before breakfast every morning, and goes swimming twice a week at the swimming pool. She doesn’t smoke and never drinks wine. She doesn’t eat chocolate, and she doesn’t eat sweet and fat foods.One day Alice was on her daily walk when she saw a man sitting in a chair. He looked very oldand his hair was white. He looked thin and weak, and his hands were shaking(发抖), but he looked very happy.He smiled at her and said, “ Good morning! Lovely day, isn’t it?”He was very happy, and his eyes showed his happiness. But Alice saw that he had no teeth. “Good morning!” said Alice. “Yes, it’s a lovely day.”Alice thought he was old and clever. She thought he must be more than 90 years old. She wanted to ask him about the secret of a happy old age.“Excuse me. But what is your secret for being so happy at your age? I hope I can look as happy as you do when I am your age.”The man in the chair said, “My secret for happiness? I smoke every day, and drink three bottl es of wine every day. I eat hamburgers, I eat chocolate and I never eat vegetables. I never walk anywhere and I never play sports. I sit and watch TV all day.”Alice couldn’t understand. She wanted to know how the man got to be so old when he did everything wrong. She thought he should be sick and unhappy. Perhaps she was wrong. Maybe, she thought, people could live a long happy life without eating well and doing lots of sports. “How old are you?’ she asked.“It’s my birthday today.” Said the man, “I am forty-seven.”30. Which is WRONG about the old man?A. He didn’t have any teeth.B. He was more than 90 years old.C. He looked happy although he looked thin and weak.D. He looked very old.31. How often did the old man do sports?A. Never.B. Often.C. Sometimes.D. Every day.32. How did Alice feel when she heard the old man’s secret for happiness?A. Happy.B. Interested.C. Excited.D. Surprised.33. After the old man told Alice about his age, Alice knew .A. the man was in good health for his ageB. the man had a healthier lifestyle than herC. a good lifestyle was important for one’s healthD. people could live a long life without a good lifestyle( 9)A group of classmates got together to visit their old teacher.These classmates all had good jobs and made lots of money. They talked happily. Then their talk soon turned to complaining about the stress (压力) in work and life. The teacher went to the kitchen and came back with a large pot of coffee and many cups—china (瓷制的) ones, plastic ones and glass ones. Some are plain (朴素的) looking, some are expensive and some are lovely. The teacher told them to help themselves to the coffee.When all the students had a cup of coffee in hand, the teacher said, “Can you notice that all of you took nice-looking expensive cups, leaving behind the plain and cheap ones? You want onlythe best for yourselves, and that is the source (根源) of your problems.”“What all of you re ally wanted was coffee, not the cup, but you went for the best cups and then began looking at each other’s cups.”“Now think about this: life is the coffee, and the jobs, money and position (位置) in society are the cups. They are just tools to hold, and do not change the life. Sometimes, by caring only about the cups, we fail to enjoy the coffee. So don’t let the cups drive you, and enjoy the coffee instead.”34.What cups did the teacher give to his students?A. All china cups.B. Plastic and glass cups.C. Beautiful cups.D. Different kinds of cups.35.In their teacher’s eyes, why did they have so much stress?A. Because they cared too much about things that were not important.B. Because they understood the meaning of life.C. Because they knew about life itself and enjoyed it.D. Because they drank too much coffee.36.What is the best title of this passage?A. Coffee or CupB. An Old TeacherC. Stress in Your LifeD. What Do You Want37.What can we learn from the teacher’s words?A. We should use the plain and cheap cups to drink coffee.B. We should think much of cups.C. We should care about life itself instead of unimportant things.D. We should learn how to work out problems in our work and life.( 10)Many people hurt their backs when they try to lift heavy things from the floor. It is easy to hurt your back muscle(肌肉) when you try to pick up a heavy thing. However, there is a correct way to lift things from the floor. If you pick up heavy things correctly, you probably will not hurt your back.To lift something from the floor correctly, first bend (弯曲) your knees and lower yourself. Keep your back straight. Do not bent over, from your waist (腰) keep your back and hips (臀部) and waist in a line. If you bent over, the muscles in your lower back can became hurt very easily. If you keep your back and hips straight, the muscles are stronger, because they hold up together. The other muscles can then help the lower back muscles.As you lower yourself, try to get as close to thing as you can, put one knee on each side of the thing. Remember at all times to keep your back straight. Put your hand under the thing that is in front of you, between your knees.To lift the thing, you should stand up slowly. Use your leg muscles in order to stand up. In other words, lift with your legs, not with your back.38. Which part of your body is more easily to be hurt when you lift heavy things?A. The leg muscles.B. The back musclesC. The hipsD. The knees39. Many people hurt their backs when they lift something because _______.A. they are not strongB. the things are very heavyC. the way to lift the things is not correct.D. they are very heavy40. The muscles are stronger if you _____.A. keep your back, hips and waist in a lineB. bend over from your waistC. lower yourselfD. get down on your knees41. To lift heavy things, the most important of all is to _________.A. stand up slowlyB. keep your back straightC. bend your kneesD. put one knee on each side( 11)Michael Jordan is the most famous basketball player in the world. He was born in Brooklyn, New York. He didn't like to talk to other people about himself. He was also very short. He didn't play very well when he joined the basketball team in his high school at first. But the next year things changed greatly for him as he grew much taller.Michael Jordan became famous when he joined the university basketball team in North Carolina. Michael used his speed and strength (力量) to reach the basket again. He played so well that people called him “Air Jordan”.After college, Michael became a basketball team member in the Chicago Bulls. The NBA was very surprised at this high-f lying player. He was named “Rookie” (新秀) of the year in 1985 and “Most Valuable (价值的) Player” in 1987. He once set a record (创纪录) by getting 63 points in one game.42. Michael Jordan was born in_________.A. in ChinaB. in FranceC. in AmericaD. In England43. He began to become famous in _____________.A. the university basketball teamB. the NBAC. his high school at firstD. the Chicago Bulls44. He is often called“__________”.A. RookieB. the NBAC. Air JordanD. Most Valuable Player45. The NBA was very surprised at the superstar when _________.A. he was youngB. he joined the basketball team in his high schoolC. he joined the university basketball teamD. he joined the Chicago Bulls( 12)Most people at some time or another have dreamed of being a popular kid at school. Being popular in middle school is much easier than it sounds. Just follow a few steps and finally see what it feels like to be a popular kid.First, why do you want to be popular? Ask yourself if your desire(渴望) for being popular comes from looking down on yourself or an unlucky situation. If it does, then work first on your self-confidence.Be friendly to everyone, even people that other people think are weird or different. If you are strange or different, realize (意识到)that everyone is strange in their own way. Take part in school activities and make yourself more visible( 可见的) to the school population.Find a talent or special skill that you have. Whether your skill is telling jokes, drawing, singing or playing soccer, show your skill in right way.Volunteer to help with classroom or school activities that will help you leave a good impression (印象）on teachers. Develop a personal style that you feel goes well with your personality.Be yourself and have fun. Keep your strong sense and personality. Join school clubs, sporting teams and student government to show yourself as someone who makes a difference at your school .46. What does the underlined word “ weird ” in Paragraph 3 mean?A. Strange.B. Popular.C. Exciting .D. Common.47. What does the writer probably think is important to do according to the last paragraph?A. Not losing a sense of self.B. Creating a club of our own.C. Making a difference to our school.D. Following other students’ exa mple.48. Which of the following is NOT mentioned by the writer?A. Be nice to other people at school.B. Find something that you are good at.C. Make your teachers know you’re a good student.D. Make friends with some students who are popular.49. The writer writes the passage to tell us________.A. what to do in high schoolB. how to get along well with othersC. how to become popular in middle school.D. what kinds of students are popular at school( 13)In 1834, the clock tower in London was burned down. People planned to build a new clock which would be the biggest and the best in the world. So the clock had to be big and keep very good time. Several years later the tower was finished. The people put the big clock in the tower, and made it ring out for the first time on July 11, 1859.In order to give the big clock a good name, people held a meeting. Someone wanted to call it the Queen of Bells, and someone thought Victoria was good. At last, a man named Benjamin Hall stood up. He was a big man. Before he started to speak, someone shouted, “Why not call it Big Ben?” Everybody laughed and agreed with him.From then on, Big Ben became its name. And it also became a famous building of London. People all over the world write to Big Ben. They even send bottles of oil to help keep Big Ben running. Big Ben is not only a clock but also a dear friend of people.50. Big Ben’s birthday is _________.A. July 11, 1854B. July 11, 1834C. July11, 1859D. July11, 185251. How did Big Ben get its name?A. Benjamin Hall gave it the name.B. Big Ben got its name because of a joke.C. Big Ben got its name from the Queen of the UK.D. Victoria gave it the name.52. “Keep very good time” means ____________.A. have a good timeB. show people the correct timeC. keep runningD. be made in time53. Which of the following is NOT true?A. People all over the world consider (认为) Big Ben as their friend.B. People all over the world even send oil to Big Ben.C. People think Big Ben will answer their letters.D. People think Big Ben is the biggest and the best clock in the world.( 14)There was a lovely vegetable patch (菜园). A large tree grew there. Both the patch and the tree gave the place a wonderful look, and they were the pride(骄傲) of the gardener. But no one know that the vegetables and the tree couldn’t stand (忍受) each other. The vegetables hated the tree’s shadow (阴影) , because it left them only just enough light to live. The tree, on the other hand, hated the vegetables because they drank nearly all the water, leaving him just enough to live.Their problem became so serious that the vegetables decided to use up all the water in the ground so that the tree would die. The tree answered back by not protecting the vegetables from the hot sun, so they began to dry up. Soon the vegetables were really weak, and the tree was drying up.The gardener wondered why and stopped watering them. When he did that, both the tree and the vegetables found that it was better to help each other. They learned how to live in harmony with those around them. So they decided to work together, using both the shade and the water to grow well. After seeing how well they were doing, the gardener gave the best care to the vegetable patch, watering and fertilizing (施肥) it better than any other patch for miles around.54. Why didn’t the vegetables and the tree get on well with each other?A. Because the vegetables wanted more light.B. Because the tree drank almost all the water.C. Because the vegetables weren’t the pride of the gardener.D. Because the vegetables didn’t look as wonderful as tree.55. From the passage we know ______.A. The vegetables were sorry to see the tree drying up.B. The gardener was very angry with the vegetables and the tree.C. The gardener didn’t know what was happening in the patch at first.D. The tree didn’t know how important the sun was to vegetables.56. The underlined phrase “in harmony” means “______” in the Chinese.A. 长久地B. 小心地C. 有效地D. 和谐地57. The passage is mainly about _______.A. why the sunlight and water were very importantB. how the gardener took care of his vegetable patchC. why the gardener was proud of his vegetable patchD. what happened between the vegetables and the tree( 15)An old man was fishing on the bank of a river. A child came to se e him fishing. The old man was really good at fishing and it didn’t take long for him to catch a full basket of fish. The old man saw that the child was very cute, and he wanted to give her a whole basket of fish. But the child shook（摇）her head. The old m an was surprised and asked, “Why don’t you want the fish?” Thechild answered, “I want the fishing rod(竿) in your hands.”The old man asked, “Why do you want the rod?”“It doesn’t take long to eat all the fish in a basket. But if I have the fishing rod, I can go fishing by myself and I won’t be afraid of not having any more fish to eat.”I think you will certainly say that the child is very smart. Wrong! If she doesn’t know how to fish, she can not have fish to eat, even though she has the fishing rod. It’s useless to only have a fishing rod. Fishing skills are the most important, not the fishing rod.Too many people think that if they have a “fishing rod” in their life, they will no longer fear(害怕)the wind and rain. They are just like the child, who thought that if she had a fishing rod, she would have fish to eat.58. Why did the child refuse(拒绝) the fish the old man gave her?A. Because she didn’t like fishB. Because she wanted his fishing rodC. Because the old man had few fishD. Because she wanted to learn fishing skills59. The writer thought the child was ________after she explained why she didn’t want the fish.A. smartB. hardworkingC. silly(傻的)D. creative(有创造力的)60.The article mainly tell us _________A. if you have a “fishing rod” in your life, you won’t be afraid of anything.B. If you have a fishing rod, you’ll have a lot of fish to eatC. “fishing skills” are more important than “the fishing rod” in life.D. “the fishing rod” is more important than the fish that people catch参考答案：1-4 BABC 5-8 DADC 9-12 ACCC13-15 BCB 16-19 CACAB 20-24 BBCDB 25-29 BAABC 30-33 BADC 34-37 DAAC 38-41 BCAB 42-45 CACD 46-49 AADC 50-55 CBBC 54-57 ACDD 58—60 BCC。
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牛津译林版8A 英语期中复习专题练习—任务型阅读（1）Every weekend in Britain, DIY shops are always very busy. A large number of people spend their weekends making their homes better instead of relaxing!DIY projects are very popular in Britain and there are lots of TV programmes which show people how they can improve their homes.Some people like simple (简单的) decorating. They often put up wall-paper and paint walls, but there are a lot of different DIY projects that people decide to take on, from changing the new floor to setting a new shower.Unluckily, people bite off more than they can chew (不自量力), and try to take on jobs which end in DIY disasters (灾难). For example, the shops often tell their customers that anything electrical (电的) should be done by an electrician. However, many people don’t care about this1 2 3 4 5（2）If you think you're too shy and want to be a little bit braver, try the following. You can make it.There's no need to hide it. When they get to know you are a shy kid, they'll understand you better. This also helps you feel freer in talks.When you smile, people think you are friendly and easy to talk to. Remember that other people have feelings too and most people will stay away from an angry-looking face.If you find it hard to start talks, say something nice about people around you. Think about how great you feel when someone says something good to you. Doesn't it make you want to keep talking to that person?Get your attention(注意) elsewhere. Think more about ways to enjoy the party or the game. Don't waste(浪费) time worrying about your looks or whether (是否)people like you or not.Each time after you say "hi" or smile at someone for the first time, say to yourself "I did it"! Or it could be something bigger, like buying yourself an ice cream.Keep trying and one day you'll never be "shy" when you talk to others.1 2 3 4 5（3）Do you often see ants? If the weather is warm, you may see them under the stones. If it is cold, many ants will be in their house under the ground.Most of the ants are workers. They have lots of work to do. They look for food and take care of the young ants. Each family of ants has a queen ant. The queen doesn’t work at all. She is important because she lay eggs. These eggs will become new ants.There are many kinds of ants in America. One kind of these is very strong. They can kill and eat elephants. They move in groups. They eat all the animals they meet while moving on their way.1 2 3 4 5（4）Everyone has worries, but what do you do with your worries? Whether your worries are big or small, you can take three steps to deal with them.Try to find out the causes.The first step is to find out what you’re worried about. Sometimes you know it, but sometimes you might not. If you can’t make sure what your worries are, you will have more and more new problems in your life .So remember that you must try to find out the causes before you start to deal with them even though it might not be so easy.Think of ways to make it betterThere is always something you can do to help you feel less worried. Sitting there worrying is no fun and it won't solve your problem.Grades at school are often a top worry for students. If you're worried about grades, ask yourself these questions.☆ How do I get ready for class? Do I review my notes even when there isn't a test?☆ Do I have a good place to do my homework?☆ Have I tried different ways of studying?If your worry is about a fight you had with a friend, you might write down all the things you could do----write a note to him or her, invite him or her to a basketball game, say sorry to him or her, etc. Once you have a list of things you could do, you can choose the one that gets your friend back.Ask for helpWhen you're worried, you can find someone to chat with. You can ask your parents, friends, or1 2 3 4 56 7 8 9 10（5）It is said that the eyes are the windows of our soul. However, you have to look after them carefully. Your eyes need everyday care.Firstly, you have to be careful with your diet. Have more fresh fruits, vegetable, fish, egg and milk, It’s good for your eyes. You should also take some Vitamins A and B2 .Secondly, you must have a regular（规律的）and sound sleep. It relaxes the eye muscles(肌肉) and gives them the rest .Sleep can help the body to repair its tired tissues(组织).Usually, you must sleep for at least seven to eight hours every day. Loss of sleep can give you dark circles under the eyes.Next, it’s necessary for you to exercise eyes every day. Blink（眨眼）your eyes at regular time, and it can make the eyeballs watery and give them a good wash.Lastly, you should use your eyes in right ways。