被动语态中考真题50题练习
(英语)中考英语动词被动语态真题汇编(含答案)及解析
(英语)中考英语动词被动语态真题汇编(含答案)及解析一、动词被动语态1. Chinese ______by more and more people around the world.A. spokenB. is spokenC. spokeD. speak【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:全世界越来越多的人讲汉语。
全世界的人讲汉语,表示通常的状况,用一般现在时态;主语Chinese是谓语动词speak的承受者,用被动语态。
故选B。
2.—Tom, do you know ________?—In Beijing.A. where will the 24th Winter Olympics be heldB. where the 24th Winter Olympics will holdC. where the 24th Winter Olympics will be heldD. where will the 24th Winter Olympics hold 【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——汤姆,你知道第24届冬季奥运会将在哪里举行吗?——在北京。
宾语从句的语序是特殊疑问词+陈述句的语序, the 24th Winter Olympics还没发生,故是一般将来时,与hole举办是被动关系,故是被动语态,故选C。
【点评】考查宾语从句,注意宾语从句的语序是特殊疑问词+陈述句的语序。
3.----Don't smoke here, Dad. Smoking _____ in public places.----Oh, sorry. I'll stop right now.A. isn't allowedB. aren't allowedC. doesn't allow【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:----不要在这儿吸烟,爸爸。
在公共场所不允许吸烟。
----哦,对不起,我马上停止。
中考英语复习被动语态专项练习(附答案)
43.We are still _____________ by his thoughts.
44.Dr Bethune was ____________, but he is still alive in people's hearts.
C.if; allowD.unless; are allowed to
6.At last, the girl was made _________ to music and began to do her homework.
A.stop listeningB.to stop to listen
C.to stop listeningD.stop to listen
33.It's raining hard outside, so we should stay at home ________ going out.
34.Children should be ________ not to swim in the rivers because they might be in danger.
A.CondemnedB.has condemnedC.has been condemnedD.was condemned
29.Time magazine has chosen “The Guardians”,a group of journalists who________ for their work, as Person of the Year, for taking great risks in pursuit of greater truths.
中考英语动词被动语态真题汇编(含答案)含解析
中考英语动词被动语态真题汇编(含答案)含解析一、动词被动语态1.--- Lots of trees and flowers ________ in Zhangzhou every year.--- You're right. That makes our city more and more beautiful.A. are plantedB. were plantedC. will be planted【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意为:一每年漳州都种植大量的树木和花草。
一你说得对。
这使得我们的城市越来越漂亮。
根据语境可知,这里指的是一个经常性的动作,应用一般现在时,主语是动作的承受者,应用被动语态。
结合选项可知应选A。
2.He has ordered a watch on line for his father and it _______ to him before Father's Day.A. sendB. will be sentC. was sentD. sent 【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:他在网上为父亲订了一块表。
将在父亲节前寄给他。
It指代的是“表”,作主语,与谓语动词send是逻辑上的动宾关系,it是其承受者,用被动语态;从时态上看,表将在父亲节前寄给他,用一般将来时态,故选B。
3.----Don't smoke here, Dad. Smoking _____ in public places.----Oh, sorry. I'll stop right now.A. isn't allowedB. aren't allowedC. doesn't allow【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:----不要在这儿吸烟,爸爸。
在公共场所不允许吸烟。
----哦,对不起,我马上停止。
“不允许吸烟”,吸烟smoking在句中作主语,用被动语态。
中考英语动词被动语态题20套(带答案)
中考英语动词被动语态题20 套( 带答案 )一、动词被动语态1.—Is everything ____ we need to do ____?—Yes. You needn't worry about it.A. which; has doneB. which; doingC. that; has doneD. that; done【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:—我们所需要做的一切都做了吗?—是的,你们不必担心。
本题考查定语从句和被动语态。
在定语从句中,当先行词是everything时,关系代词用that 。
第二个空用done ,和 Is 构成被动结构,故答案为 D.【点评】此题考查定语从句和被动语态。
2.—Why did you leave that position?—I ______a better position in another factory.A. offerB. offeredC. am offeredD. was offered 【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:——你为什么离开那个职位?——另一家工厂给我提供了更好的工作。
根据助动词 did,可知是一般过去时描述过去, offer 和主语 I 是被动关系,故是一般过去时的被动语态,故选 D。
【点评】考查时态和语态,注意一般过去时的被动语态的用法。
3.This book ________________ by children.A. lovesB. lovedC. is loved【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:这本书深受孩子们的喜爱。
主语this book 和动词love 是被动关系,可知此句是一般现在时的被动语态,其构成为am/ is/ are done ,主语是 the book,用is,故选 C。
【点评】此题考查一般现在时的被动语态。
注意一般现在时被动语态的结构。
4.—Who's the little boy in the photo?—It's me. The photo when I was six years old.A. takesB. tookC. was taken【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:——这张照片里的小男孩是谁?——是我,这张照片在我六岁的时候拍的。
中考英语被动语态专项练习(含解析)
中考英语被动语态专项练习(含解析)1.This problem________at tomorrow’s class meeting.A.will discuss B.discussesC.will be discussed D.is discussed2.Basketball is very popular.It________in many countries in the world nowadays. A.played B.is played C.plays D.was played 3.These flowers________only in autumn every year.A.find B.found C.are found D.were found 4.The25th Winter Olympics________in Italy in2026.A.will hold B.is held C.will be held D.was held 5.On our farm,the tea leaves________by hand when they are ready.A.pick B.picked C.are picked D.were picked 6.A lot of trees________in the park last year.A.plant B.are planted C.were planted D.will plant 7.Everybody________deeply after they heard the story yesterday.A.moves B.moved C.is moved D.was moved 8.Chinese________in schools across the world now.A.teaches B.is taught C.taught D.was taught 9.This famous market________by hundreds of people every day.A.visits B.is visited C.visited D.was visited 10.China has become stronger and stronger.Chinese________by more and more foreigners. A.speak B.spoke C.was spoken D.is spoken 11.A new factory________to deal with water pollution last month.A.built B.builds C.was built D.is built 12.These cups________in Jingdezhen100years ago.A.make B.made C.are made D.were made 13.Mobile cabin hospital________in Pinggu last month.A.built B.was built C.will be built D.is building 14.A new airport________in the south of our city last year.It is very convenient to go there.A.built B.will build C.was built D.will be built 15.The second science class_______by the Chinese astronauts from the China’s space station to students on Earth in March,2022.A.gives B.gave C.is given D.was given 16.The graduation ceremony________in our school hall every year.It has become a tradition. A.holds B.will hold C.is held D.will be held 17.A new park________near my home next year.A.is built B.was built C.will built D.will be built 18.The2022Asian Games________in Hangzhou this September.A.held B.were held C.will hold D.will be held 19.This song________ten years ago,but many people still like it now.A.writes B.is written C.wrote D.was written 20.Leonardo da Vinci’s diaries________more than150years after his death.A.publish B.published C.were published D.are published 21.Today,more and more families________to take part in community service. A.encouraged B.encourage C.were encouraged D.are encouraged 22.Chinese________by more and more people around the world today.A.learns B.learned C.was learned D.is learned 23.Now teenagers________to work as volunteers in their communities.A.encourage B.are encouraged C.encouraged D.were encouraged 24.After he graduated,my brother________to play in another basketball team.A.forced B.has forced C.was forced D.was forcing 25.—I hear music and art will enter the Entrance Examination for the high school.—Yes.But don’t worry.Nothing will be difficult if more heart_________into them.A.will put B.will be put C.put D.is put26.Lots of trees_______on March,12in the park near my home.A.plant B.planted C.were planted D.will be planted 27.The24th Winter Olympic Games________on February4th,2022in China.A.holds B.held C.is held D.will be held 28.More trees and flowers________in our town next year.A.plant B.planted C.will be planted D.are planted 29.Bing Dwen Dwen and Shuey Rhon Rhon________by people all over the world now. A.love B.are loved C.loved D.were loved 30.My advice on how to save paper________last Monday.A.accepts B.accepted C.was accepted D.is accepted 31.More and more trees________in our neighborhood every year to make the environment greener.A.plant B.will plant C.are planted D.will be planted 32.Beijing2022Olympic Winter Games________successfully in February.A.holds B.is held C.held D.was held 33.Daming_________for the school table tennis team last year.A.chooses B.chose C.is chosen D.was chosen 34.A new hospital________in the village by the government last year.A.builds B.built C.is built D.was built 35.Jenny is a responsible person,so she________as the volunteer leader in our community a few days ago.A.chooses B.chose C.is chosen D.was chosen 36.Today,many winter Olympic sports________by teenagers.A.are enjoyed B.enjoyed C.were enjoyed D.enjoy 37.Generally speaking,tea plants________on the sides of mountains.A.grew B.are grown C.were grown D.is grown 38.With the development of technology,more work________by machines in the future. A.does B.will doC.is done D.will be done39.The2022Winter Olympics________in Beijing this February.A.held B.were held C.will hold D.will be held 40.The rubbish________from the grass,and then the campsite was clean again. A.removed B.is removed C.was removed D.be removed 41.After-school services________every day this term.A.provide B.are provided C.will provide D.were provided42.Smartphones________in our daily life now.They make our life more convenient. A.use B.are used C.were used D.will use 43.The Palace Museum is famous all over the world.It________hundreds of years ago. A.built B.builds C.is built D.was built 44.Look at the new park.It________by the workers last year.A.built B.builds C.was built D.will be built 45.The book________by young people all over the world today.A.is loved B.was loved C.loves D.loved 46.Mobile phones are very useful.They________by many people now.A.use B.are used C.used D.were used 47.—Grandma,who is the cute girl in this photo?—It’s your mother.It________about30years ago.A.take B.are taken C.took D.was taken 48.—Nowadays,phones________in many ways.—Yes,they are the most useful inventions in the world.A.use B.were used C.are used D.will use 49.The24th Winter Olympic Games______in Beijing in February,2022.A.hold B.are held C.will hold D.will be held 50.Yuan Longping________by Chinese people forever.A.remembered B.was remembered C.will remember D.will be remembered参考答案:1.C【详解】句意:这个问题将在明天的课堂会议上进行讨论。
中考英语被动语态专项练习题(附答案及详细解析)
中考英语被动语态专项练习题(附答案及详细解析)1. -What do you think of the latest TV play the Name of People?-It's very lions of families ____by it during that time.( )A. attractedB. are attractedC. were attractedD. were attracting2. When Tim ___ why he was late for school,he just kept silent.A. was askedB. askedC. was askingD. is asked3. The play ______ at the theatre next Sunday.( )A. will showB. will shownC. will be shownD. is shown4. These apples_______ well because they ______ nice.( )A. are sold;lookB. sell; are lookedC. sell; lookD. are sold; are looked5. -Alice,you ______ on the phone.-I'm coming.Thanks.( )A. wantB. wantedC. are wantingD. are wanted6. ---Do you like the new pen?---Yes,it _______ very well.( )A. is writtenB. writesC. is writingD. has written7. Smoking _____ in public places in China.( )A. allowsB. doesn't allowC. allowedD. isn't allowed8. Oh,my god!Our house last night.Look at the footprints (脚印) on the floor.( )A. broke intoB. was breaking intoC. broken intoD. was broken into9. Andy loves playing the piano.He the piano after school very often.( )A. is heard playB. is heard to playC. hears playingD. hears play10. They can go home as soon as the homework _________.( )A. finishesB. finishedC. was finishedD. is finishedE. is finished11. I don't think a 14-year-old boy _________________ go to the Internet bar.( )A. allows toB. is allowingC. is allowedD. is allowed to12. If you see the cartoon film,you will _________ laugh.( )A. be madeB. be made toC. make toD. make13. Great changes in our hometown in the past five years.( )A. have happenedB. have taken placeC. have been happenedD. have been taken place14. Sixteen-year-old to go to an Internet bar.( )A. should be allowedB. shouldn't be allowedC. allowD. are allowed15. The whole city is fog.( )A. cover withB. covered withC. coverD. covered16. We are glad to hear that the terrorists ________ by the brave policemen several days ago.( )A. are caughtB. were caughtC. have been caughtD. are going to be caught17. We are glad that a famous writer ________ to our school to give a talk next week.( )A. invitesB. invitedC. will be invitedD. was invited18. ________the old camera,the new one is more convenient.( )A. Compare withB. Compare toC. Compared withD. Be compared with19. A year _____ into four seasons and it has twelve months.( )A. is dividedB. dividesC. is dividing20. The 31st Olympic Games __________ in Rio on August 5th,2016.( )A. are heldB. will holdC. will be heldD. are going to hold21. Xuzhou Department Store ________in 1911and it has become a cinema in recent years.( )A. buildB. is builtC. builtD. was built22. ---Don't forget to come to our school assembly(集会)tomorrow morning.---I won't.I was_______ just now.( )A. remindedB. promisedC. allowedD. required23. Xiao Ming ________to the party yesterday.( )A. was invitedB. invitedC. is invitedD. was inviting24. His arm ______ the chair by the kidnapper(绑匪).The only way to escape(逃脱) was to break the rope ______.( )A. was tied to; as faster as he couldB. was tied to; as fast as he couldC. was tying to; as fast as possibleD. was tying to; as faster as possible25. -Do you know Mother's Day?-Certainly,it is popular and it ________ formally in the US in 1914.( )A. celebratedB. was celebratedC. is celebratedD. was celebrating26. Lucy had a traffic accident on her way home.Luckily,she ___________,just got scared.( )A. didn't hurtB. wasn't hurtC. was hurtD. hurt27. Our school __________ in 1920.( )A. foundB. was foundC. was foundedD. founded28. The International Kite Festival_____ in Weifang every year.( )A. holdsB. heldC. is heldD. was held29. -Excuse me,sir.When can we have a swim in the pool?-Not until it next month.( )A. repairsB. will repairC. is repairedD. will be repaired30. -Another bridge ________ over the river in several years.-I've heard about it.( )A. are builtB. will be builtC. has builtD. is built31. -Dad,where are my favorite cartoon books?I'd like to read them. -Sorry,dear,the books _____ when I got to the bookstore.( ) A. are sold out B. sell outC. had sold outD. had been sold out32. -Who's the little baby in the photo,Lucy?-It's me.This photo ______ ten years ago.( )A. tookB. was takenC. is taken33. ---Who's the little baby in the photo,Li Ying?---It's me.This photo _______ fourteen years ago.( )A. is takenB. tookC. was taken34. Computers _______widely in our daily life.( )A. useB. was usedC. are used35. The words that we should pay attention to ___________ on the blackboard.( )A. being writtenB. are writtenC. is writingD. be written36. Your classroom is very clean.Yes,it ______ every day.( )A. is cleanedB. cleansC. is cleaning37. -Hi,Bob.Why don't you take your mobile phone?-Oh,students________ not to use them in school now.( )A. are askedB. askC. are asking38. -How great your car is!-Thank you.It __________China!( )A. was made ofB. was made inC. was made into39. These children love reading very much and they each to read more by their teachers.( )A. is encouragingB. encourageC. are encouragedD. are encouraging40. Spud Webb Player of the Year in Texas in his last year of senior high.( )A. is namedB. was namedC. namedD. was to name41. -Have you finished your project?-Not yet.I'll finish it if I ten more minutes.( )A. giveB. am givenC. will giveD. will be given42. Leo was late for class.So he _______ clean the classroom after school.( )A. madeB. made toC. was madeD. was made to43. China's hot words,like tuhao,dama and lianghui,____in the western media(媒体).( )A. use widelyB. is widely usedC. uses widelyD. are widely used44. -When shall we go to watch the basketball match?-Tomorrow,only if the work ________.( )A. will be finishedB. is finishedC. finishesD. has finished45. -Sixteen-year-old should ______ to drive.( )A. allowedB. not be allowedC. be not allowedD. be allow46. -Look at the sign on the right.-Oh,parking ______ here.( )A. doesn't allowB. isn't allowedC. didn't allowedD. wasn't allowed47. -What a nice classroom!-It _____ every day.( )A. is cleaningB. is cleanedC. has cleaned48. -Mmm,the meat __________ well and __________ good!-Of course!You know my father is a good cook.( )A. cooks; smellsB. is cooked; is smeltC. is cooked; smellsD. cooks; is smelt49. Flowers and trees _____ every year.Now our city is getting more and more beautiful.( )A. are plantedB. were plantedC. have plantedD. were planting50. ---Excuse me.I'm looking for Be the Best of Yourself.---Sorry.The book you ask for ______ out.( )A. is sellingB. is soldC. was sellingD. will be sold51. -Do you know Earth Day?-Sure.It ______ in 1970 to tell us to protect our planet.( )A. sets upB. set upC. is set upD. was set up52. To my great surprise,the story of the famous musician _______ differently on the Internet.( )A. reportedB. was reportingC. reportsD. was reported53. There was an important meeting last night.Mr.Smith _______ to it.( )A. was invitedB. invitedC. is invitedD. invites54. "Should a teenager to get a driving license?""First go to a training centre."( )A. be allowB. allowC. be allowedD. allowed55. The old couple happily at their home when I walked past yesterday afternoon.( )A. heard singingB. heard to singC. were heard singingD. was heard to sing56. The guide said that much attention must ______ these details.( )A. payB. be paidC. pay toD. be paid to57. -Food safety is very important.-So some rules to stop people from polluting food.( )A. must makeB. must be madeC. must madeD. be made58. -Oh,my God!I can't find my maths homework.-Have you searched your school bag for it?Perhaps it ______ at home again.( )A. leftB. was leftC. is leftD. has left59. ---I won't come to the party unless Sue ______,too.---You mean if Sue comes you'll come?( )A. will be invitedB. is invitedC. will inviteD. invites60. It's said that the coal on the earth ______ in 100years.( )A. is run outB. will be run outC. is come outD. will be come out【答案】1. C2. A3. C4. C5. D6. B7. D8. D9. B 10. D11. D 12. B 13. B 14. B 15. B16. B 17. C 18. C 19. A 20. C21. D 22. A 23. A 24. B 25. B26. B 27. C 28. C 29. C 30. B31. D 32. B 33. C 34. C 35. B36. A 37. A 38. B 39. C 40. B41. B 42. D 43. D 44. B 45. B46. B 47. B 48. C 49. A 50. B51. D 52. D 53. A 54. C 55. C56. D 57. B 58. B 59. B 60. B【答案详细解析】1.答案:C 根据上文你认为最新的电视剧《人民的名义》怎么样?推测下文的意思是亿万家庭被吸引了,结合时间状语during that time是表示过去的时间,故是一般过去式的被动关系,其构成是was/were+done,亿万家庭是复数,故选C.你认为最新的电视剧《人民的名义》怎么样?非常受欢迎,在那段时间,亿万家庭被吸引了.一般过去式的被动句,其构成是was/were+done,需要同学们认真掌握.2.答案:A 结合选项中的ask 一词并结合句意可判断出Tim 是被问的对象,是谓语动词ask 的动作承受者,所以此处应该用被动语态,其结构为be+动词的过去分词;又由于后面主句中的关键词kept,所以主从句的时态要保持一致要用一般过去时,意为过去发生的事.综合以上的分析,可知此处应该用一般过去时的被动语态,因为主语是单数Tim,所以be 变为was 加ask 的过去分词asked.故选A.当Tim 被问到他为什么上学迟到时,他只是保持沉默.此题考查语态和时态的综合运用.做题时先根据主语和谓语的关系判断出应用主动语态还是被动语态;再根据句子表时态的关键词及句意判断出应用哪种时态;最后把两者相结合就可选出正确答案.3.答案:C.根据题干可知,主语the play是动作show的承受者,和动词构成被动的关系,应该用被动语态.被动语态的结构是"be+过去分词".根据句中的next Sunday可知,应该用一般将来时.一般将来时态的被动语态的构成:will+be+及物动词的过去分词,故选C.下周日本剧目将在剧场上演.主要考查被动语态,当句子的主语是动作的承受者时,应该用被动语态,本题考查的是一般将来时态的被动语态.一定要注意:一般将来时态的被动语态的构成:will+be+及物动词的过去分词,以及动词过去分词的形式.4.句意:这些苹果卖的很好,因为看起来好看。
中考英语被动语态单选题30题
中考英语被动语态单选题30题1.The blackboard is cleaned by the students every day.A.is cleanedB.cleanedC.cleansD.is clean答案:A。
本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。
被动语态的构成是be 动词+过去分词。
主语the blackboard 是被打扫的对象,所以用被动语态。
B 选项缺少be 动词;C 选项是主动语态;D 选项be clean 不是被动语态的正确形式。
2.The classroom was cleaned by them yesterday.A.was cleanedB.cleanedC.cleansD.is clean答案:A。
本题考查一般过去时的被动语态。
被动语态的构成是be 动词的过去式+过去分词。
主语the classroom 是被打扫的对象,yesterday 表明是过去的时间,所以用一般过去时的被动语态。
B 选项缺少be 动词;C 选项是主动语态;D 选项is clean 不是被动语态的正确形式,也不符合过去的时间。
3.The books are put on the shelf by the teacher.A.are putB.putC.putsD.is put答案:A。
本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。
被动语态的构成是be 动词+过去分词。
主语the books 是被放置的对象,所以用被动语态。
B 选项缺少be 动词;C 选项是主动语态的第三人称单数形式;D 选项is put 与主语books 的复数形式不匹配。
4.The window was broken by the boy.A.was brokenB.brokenC.breaksD.is broken答案:A。
本题考查一般过去时的被动语态。
被动语态的构成是be 动词的过去式+过去分词。
主语the window 是被打破的对象,所以用被动语态。
中考英语被动语态单选题60题
中考英语被动语态单选题60题1. Our classroom is cleaned by us every day.答案:A。
本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。
句子“Our classroom is cleaned by us every day.”中,“is cleaned”是一般现在时的被动语态形式,表示“教室每天被我们打扫”。
选项B、C、D 均不符合被动语态的结构。
2. The homework is often finished by Tom at home.答案:A。
此句“is finished”是一般现在时的被动语态,“作业经常在家被汤姆完成”。
B、C、D 选项不是被动语态结构。
3. The flowers in the garden are watered by my mother every morning.答案:A。
“are watered”为一般现在时被动语态,意思是“花园里的花每天早上被我妈妈浇”。
B、C、D 选项不符合被动语态规则。
4. The food is cooked by my father in the kitchen.答案:A。
这里“is cooked”是一般现在时被动语态,“食物在厨房被我爸爸做”。
B、C、D 选项不是这种语态形式。
5. The clothes are washed by my sister on weekends.答案:A。
“are washed”是一般现在时被动语态,表达“衣服在周末被我姐姐洗”。
B、C、D 选项不正确。
6. The famous story "The Three Little Pigs" was written by a British author many years ago. The underlined part is the ________ of the sentence.A. active voiceB. passive voiceC. present tenseD. past tense答案:B。
中考英语被动语态单选题60题(含答案)
中考英语被动语态单选题60题(含答案)1.The classroom is cleaned by the students every day.A.is cleanedB.cleanedC.cleansD.are cleaned答案:A。
本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。
主语“the classroom”是被打扫的对象,且为单数,与“is cleaned”搭配。
B 选项缺少be 动词;C 选项是主动语态;D 选项“are cleaned”与主语单数不对应。
2.The meals are cooked by my mother.A.are cookedB.cookedC.cooksD.is cooked答案:A。
“the meals”是被做饭的对象,为复数,用“are cooked”。
B 选项缺少be 动词;C 选项是主动语态;D 选项“is cooked”与主语复数不对应。
3.The books are put on the shelf by Tom.A.are putB.putC.putsD.is put答案:A。
“the books”是被放置的对象,为复数,与“are put”搭配。
B 选项缺少be 动词;C 选项是主动语态;D 选项“is put”与主语复数不对应。
4.The homework is done by Lily every night.A.is doneB.doneC.doesD.are done答案:A。
“the homework”是被做的对象,为单数,用“is done”。
B 选项缺少be 动词;C 选项是主动语态;D 选项“are done”与主语单数不对应。
5.The flowers are watered by my father.A.are wateredB.wateredC.watersD.is watered答案:A。
“the flowers”是被浇水的对象,为复数,与“are watered”搭配。
中考英语被动语态专项试卷含答案
中考英语被动语态专项试卷含答案一、选择题1.It’s known that Chinese by more and more people in the world now.A.speak B.was spoken C.spoke D.is spoken 2.—The film Coco ________ with the Oscar Award not long ago.—That’s great! It deserves such a high prize.A.presents B.presented C.is presented D.was presented 3.—Aunt Li, who is the pretty girl in red in the picture?—It’s my daughter. The picture________10 years ago.A.took B.is taken C.has taken D.was taken4.The last team of medical workers ________ a warm welcome when returning to Nanjing from Wuhan this April.A.was giving B.was given C.has given D.gave5.— How is the case going on?—I’ve no idea. It at the meeting right away.A.discussed B.will discuss C.is discussed D.will be discussed 6.It's reported that Nanjing metro line 5 __________ in July next year.A.complete B.is completed C.will complete D.will be completed 7.The villagers expect that the bridge_______before the rainy season comes.A.is completed B.was completed C.will be completed D.has been completed 8.The historical drama Serenade of Peaceful Joy has received high praise for its story, costume, and make-up since it ________ on screen on April 7th.A.was put B.is put C.has been put D.will be put9.As soon as books ________, the volunteers posted them to the students in Hope Primary School.A.are raised B.were raised C.raised D.have raised 10.—Have you finished your report, Jim?—Not yet. I will make it if I________ two more days.A.give B.will give C.am given D.will be given 11.—My father works in Shanghai. It takes him much time to go home every month.—Don’t worry. It’ll be easier and quicker after Taizhou High-Speed Rail Station _______. A.builds B.is built C.will build D.will be built 12.—Excuse me, Mum. When can we have dinner?—Not until it ___________in half an hour.A.is prepared B.has been preparedC.will be prepared D.was prepared13.—Mr Yang, when shall we leave school this afternoon?—Not until the classroom _______.A.has cleaned B.will clean C.will be cleaned D.is cleaned 14.— Who got the first prize?— Millie did. The result ______ just now.A.is announced B.announce C.was announced D.announced 15.Many travel vouchers (旅游优惠券) ________ to attract more and more tourists next five months.A.will send B.will be sent C.are sent D.send 16.—People should still keep a social distance these days.—Yes. A large number of masks ________ in the following months.A.needed B.are needed C.were needed D.will be needed 17.It is amazing to the whole world that Huoshenshan Hospital and Leishenshan Hospital________ in 10 days.A.completed B.were completed C.will complete D.will be completed 18.— When can we play football in our football field? — Not until it________.A.will be repaired B.is repaired C.repairs D.has repaired 19.— Soccer first started in England in the 12th century, didn't it?— Yes, but now it ________all over the world.A.plays B.is played C.is playing D.has played 20.A display of music and fireworks ______at the 3rd Yangzhou International Lighting Festival on July 20, 2018.A.was held B.were held C.has held D.will be held 21.Chinese __________by more and more people in the world now.A.speak B.spoke C.is spoken D.was spoken 22.Different kinds of robots________in the coming robot show in our city.A.display B.are displayed C.will display D.will be displayed 23.—My father works in Pukou . He spends much time driving home every day.—Don’t worry about that. It’ll be easier when the bridge ________.A.repairs B.will repair C.is repaired D.will be repaired 24.—How do you like the poem ? —It’s a bit too long, but anyway, it________well. A.reads B.is read C.is reading D.has read 25.—It’s so cold! Why not close the window?—Sorry. It________. I’ll have it________.A.won’t be shut , repaired B.won’t shut , repairingC.haven’t shut , repairing D.isn’t shutting , repairing26.—Aunt Li, who is the lovely boy in red in the picture?—It’s my son. The picture ________ 10 years ago.A.took B.is taken C.has taken D.was taken 27.No one knows when the bridge ________, because there is no record about it.A.has built B.built C.was built D.builds28.The twins ________ the guitar at this time the day before yesterday. I think they might be preparing for the art festival these days.A.were heard playing B.heard to play C.heard playing D.were heard to play29.With the development of 5G technology, more self-driving cars ________ in the near future. A.use B.are used C.will use D.will be used 30.— When shall we hand in our book review on The Kite Runner?— As soon as it ________.A.completes B.is completed C.will complete D.will be completed 31.Your order ________ if you fail to pay for it in 15 minutes on Meituan.A.cancels B.is cancelled C.will cancel D.will be cancelled 32.— Mum, may I watch TV for a while?— As soon as your homework _______ you can.A.finishes B.will finish C.is finished D.will be finished 33.Last year, five Chinese teachers ________ to a school in the UK to teach the British students in Chinese styles for four weeks.A.were sent B.sent C.have sent D.have been sent 34.— I hope to travel in space one day.—That’s not just a dream. It’s reported the first space hotel in the near future. A.builds B.is built C.will build D.will be built 35.—When shall we go to watch the basketball match in the sports center?—________the work ________ tomorrow.A.Not until; will be finished B.Not until; is finished C.Until; will be finished D.Until; is finished36.When he went abroad for further study, his parents and children _______ by his wife. A.are well taken care of B.took good care ofC.were taken good care D.were taken good care of37.--Can Mr. King spare some time for the charity show?--If he ___, he will try his best to make it.A.will be invited B.is invitedC.invites D.invited38.—A meeting ________ in our community to show people how to sort their garbage this weekend.—That’s great. Let’s go to the meeting together.A.will hold B.will be held C.hold D.is held39.—Mr Li, could you please tell me ________?—Sorry, I’m not sure. You can ask Miss Xiao.A.where was Chinese Kung fu taughtB.how often the dragon boat race holdsC.when did the ancient Silk Road startD.how much the Chinese painting there is40.Now waste from daily life in the city of Suzhou ________ to be separated into four different groups.A.is requiring B.is required C.was required D.required41.A new railway station ________ in my town next year.A.builds B.built C.is built D.will be built 42.On Jack's birthday, many gifts and love ________ to him.A.was given B.is given C.are given D.were given 43.Don't touch that machine ________ you ________.A.if; are allowed B.unless; are allowedC.if; allow D.unless; are allowed to44.At last, the girl was made _________ to music and began to do her homework.A.stop listening B.to stop to listenC.to stop listening D.stop to listen45.Don’t discuss the problem with your partner unless you ________ to.A.ask B.are asked C.will ask D.will be asked 46.Much attention should ________ these details.A.pay B.be paid C.pay to D.be paid to 47.—Do you have any problems if you _________ this job?—Well, I'm thinking about the working day.A.offer B.are offered C.will offer D.will be offered 48.When you visit a museum, some instructions should ________ and we’d better not________ them.A.pay attention to; be against B.be paid attention; againstC.be paid attention to; against D.be paid attention to; be against 49.Many people think that badly-behaved travelers ________ so that they won't behave that way again.A.should punish B.should be punishedC.mustn't be punished D.must punish50.The 2nd Games of Qinhuai District ________ on March 28, 2021 to make more people realize the importance of health.A.held B.has held C.is held D.was held二、选择题51.Look, many people ________ in the park.A.dance B.danced C.are dancing D.will dance 52.—Jason, don't make so much noise. Anna _________ for her math exam.—Sorry, Mum. I won't.A.studies B.is studying C.has studied D.studied 53.—Has your aunt finished writing her novel?—Not yet. She ________ it these days.A.wrote B.writes C.is writing D.will write 54.—Mom, I’m busy making the bed. Can you give me a hand?— Wait a moment. I ________ the floor.A.am cleaning B.will clean C.was cleaning D.have cleaned 55.My father ________ Beijing next week.A.leaves for B.is leaving for C.left D.leaves 56.—Look out! Something ________ down from the tree.—Dear me! It’s too dangerous.A.falls B.fell C.is falling D.was falling 57.Don’t make any noise, Jim! Your little sister ________ now.A.sleeps B.slept C.is sleeping D.will sleep 58.— Where is Tom?— Look! He ________with the teacher over there.A.talk B.talks C.talked D.is talking 59.My grandma ________ the old photos. There is a big smile on her face.A.enjoys B.enjoyed C.will enjoy D.is enjoying 60.—Jane,where are you?—Dad,I________ the car in the driveway. It is really dirty.A.wash B.will wash C.am washing D.was washing 61.—Maggie, could you help pick up the phone? It ________.—OK, Mum.A.rings B.rang C.will ring D.is ringing 62.—Are you free tomorrow? I was wondering if we could have lunch together.— No, I'm afraid not. I John then.A.am meeting B.met C.have met D.was meeting 63.It’s 4 o’clock in the afternoon. Ms. Green ________ afternoon tea with her friends. A.has B.is having C.had D.was having 64.(2014年(春)重庆市高三考前冲刺测试卷)3. May I see your ticket please? I think you _____ in my seat.--Oh, you are right. I'm terribly sorry.A.sit B.are sitting C.will sit D.sat 65.—What’s that noise, Mike?—My little sister ________ with her toy car now.A.plays B.played C.will play D.is playing 66.—Where is John?—He is in the kitchen. He ________ the dishes now.A.will wash B.is washing C.washes D.washed 67.—Tony, hurry up! We ________ for you now.—Just one minute.A.wait B.waited C.have waited D.are waiting 68.—Hi, Daming. What are you up to?—I ________ a project about family history.A.do B.did C.am doing D.was doing 69.—Tom, please give me a hand in moving the piano.—Sorry. I ________ my car.A.repair B.repaired C.am repairing D.have repaired 70.You’d better not disturb Kathy now as she ________ her s peech for tomorrow’s meeting. A.is preparing B.will prepare C.was preparing D.has prepared 71.— Lena, I guess you were in a hurry this morning. You ________ your sweater inside out.—Oh my god, I’ll have it changed immediately.A.wore B.are wearing C.were wearing D.have worn 72.Ladies and gentlemen, please remain in your seats, fasten your seat belt and bring your seat back. The plane________.A.takes off B.is taking off C.has taken off D.took off 73.—Hurry up!—One moment. I ________ my e-mails.A.reading B.am reading C.was reading D.have read 74.—Mom, it’s so late. Why don’t you go to bed?—Your brother hasn’t come back yet. I ________ for him.A.wait B.am waiting C.has waited D.waited 75.—Bob, can you take the dog for a walk?—Sorry, Dad. I ________ an online class.A.take B.took C.am taking D.have taken 76.---______you___ TV at the moment? ---No. You can turn it off.A.Did; watch B.Are; watchingC.Do; watch D.Have; watched77.—I hear you in a pub. What’s it like?—Well, it’s very hard work and I’m always tired, but I don’t mind.A.are working B.will workC.were working D.will be working78.Food supplies in the flood-stricken area _______. We must act immediately before there’s none left.A.have run out B.have been run out C.are running out D.are being run out 79.The water supply has been cut off temporarily because the workers ________ one of the main pipes.A.had repaired B.have repairedC.repaired D.are repairing80.---- Come on, Henry. You can also enjoy as healthy a life as I ________ if you can…---- Are you advising me to run every morning?A.will live B.lived C.am living D.had lived81.—Haven’t seen him for a couple of days.—He preparations for the English speaking contest due to take place next week.A.will make B.has madeC.was making D.is making82.(2013·湖南省部分重点中学5月联考)—What are they up to?It’s so noisy.—Some students________a party.A.have had B.are havingC.had had D.were having83.I ______ for Shanghai this Saturday, so I want to know when the earliest plane ______. A.leave; takes off B.am leaving; takes offC.leave; is taking off D.am leaving; is taking off84.John ______ an NBA playoff game on TV now.A.watches B.watched C.will watch D.is watching 85.Since the band announced the release of their new album, the phone hasn't stopped ringing. Many fans ________ to ask about the exact time.A.were calling B.had calledC.are calling D.call86.I ________ for Beijing next Saturday. Do you know when the earliest plane ________ on Saturday?A.am leaving; takes offB.Leave; takes offC.leave; is taking offD.am leaving; is taking off87.You __________ football after school. Why not go home and do your homework first? A.always played B.have always playedC.are always playing D.have always been playing88.--- Do you have a driver’s license?--- No, but I ________ driving. I plan to drive to Tibet this summer.A.have learned B.was learningC.am learning D.had learned89.I _____ for the airport to catch the flight at 6 pm. Please send the file to me within ten minutes.A.am leaving B.have left C.was leaving D.had left 90.—Have you received a reply to your job application?—No. I ___________.A.waited B.am waitingC.have waited D.had been waiting91.-- I am afraid I can’t help you with your project. I ________ a model these d ays.-- It doesn’t matter. I will finish it by myself.A.make B.will be making C.am making D.have made92.If you ______ stealing in the supermarket, you’ll be sent to the police station immediately. A.catch B.are catchingC.will be caught D.are caught93.Justin a book about his adventures in Tibet.I hope he can find a good publisher when it is finished.A.was writing B.is currently writing C.has already written D.wrote 94.—Have you seen Jack recently?—No. He for another company now.A.is working B.had worked C.worked D.was working 95.--Have you seen Tony recently?--No, but I ________ dinner with him on Sunday.A.would have B.have hadC.have been having D.am having96.-Where are you exactly?I_ ___to you from a small town about 50 miles away from your cityA.will speak B.am speakingC.have spoken D.speak97.Jane is crazy about painting these days. She in her studio all day long.A.was staying B.stayed C.is staying D.will stay 98.— Excuse me, can you show me the way to the nearest bus stop?—Sorry. I’m a stranger here. I ______ here until my guide arrives.A.stand B.have stoodC.am standing D.will stand99.Some researches have proved that water quality ____ due to too many dams and pumps in some areas.A.has been declined B.is being declinedC.is declining D.had been declining100.–Are you available at 3 tomorrow afternoon?--Sorry, I ________ a meeting at that time.A.am having B.will be having C.will have D.have【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【详解】句意:众所周知汉语现在被世界上越来越多的人讲。
初中英语2024届中考语法复习被动语态专项练习(真题再现+强化训练)(附参考答案和解析)
中考英语被动语态练习班级考号姓名总分【真题再现】一、1.-Are you going to Sam's birthday party the day after tomorrow?-I'm not sure.I will go with you if I__. (四川凉山)A.will inviteB.inviteC.will be invitedD.am invited2.Because it____ every day, the window is very clean. (山东聊城)A.cleanedB.will cleanC.was cleanedD.is cleaned3.-Lily, will you go to Jenny’s birthday party this Saturday?-I'm not sure.Because I____ so far. (山东泰安)A.haven't invitedB.wasn't invitedC.haven't been invitedD.will be invited4.-Don't smoke here, DaD.Smoking__ in public places.(福建福州)-Oh, sorry.I'll stop right now.A.isn't allowedB.B.aren't allowedC.C.doesn't allow5.-How clean your car is!-Thank you.It__very often. (重庆)A.is washedB.washesC.was washedD.washed6.Our new library__last year.We enjoy reading and studying in it.(重庆)A.buildsB.builtC.is builtD.was built7.-Mike, I looked for you everywhere last night.-Oh,I__to the party. (四川广安)A.am invitedB.invitedC.inviteD.was invited8.Many houses by the earthquake and thousands of people were left homeless. (广东广州)A.damagedB.were damagedC.were damagingD.are damaged9.Some students in this school__abroad as exchange students every year. (四川自贡)A.sentB.sendC.are sent10.Hurry up! Once the concert starts, nobody_ to enter the concert hall. (山东泰安)A.allowsB.allowedC.is allowedD.is allowing11.To my great surprise, the famous athlete’s story differently in the newspapers.(浙江杭州)A.was reportedB.reportedC.was reportingD.reports12.If it isn't fine this weekend, our spring field trip_ (福建福州)A.is cancelledB.was cancelledC.will be cancelled13.The dictionary may__for three weeks. (四川泸州)A.keepB.be keptC.borrowD.be borrowed14.I heard that Line 1 of Ningbo Subway___last month. (浙江宁波)A.was testedB.is testedC.testsD.tested15.Your application won't__ until you complete the survey. (江苏无锡)A.acceptB.receiveC.be acceptedD.be received二、根据汉语意思完成下列句子。
中考英语被动语态单选题40题
中考英语被动语态单选题40题1. In our school, a lot of trees ______ every spring.A. plantB. are plantedC. plantedD. were planted答案:B。
解析:本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。
句子的主语“a lot of trees”(许多树)是动作“plant”(种植)的承受者,而不是执行者,所以要用被动语态。
一般现在时的被动语态结构是“am/is/are + 过去分词”。
选项A是一般现在时的主动形式,不符合题意;选项C 是一般过去时的主动形式;选项D是一般过去时的被动形式,这里说的是每年春天的情况,是一般现在时,所以正确答案是B。
2. English ______ in many countries all over the world.A. speaksB. is spokenC. was spokenD. spoke答案:B。
解析:“English”(英语)是被说的,要用被动语态。
一般现在时的被动语态结构为“am/is/are+过去分词”。
选项A是一般现在时的主动形式;选项C是一般过去时的被动形式,而句子表达的是一种客观事实,是一般现在时,所以C错误;选项D是一般过去时的主动形式,所以正确答案是B。
3. The classroom ______ every day by the students.A. cleansB. is cleanedC. was cleanedD. cleaned答案:B。
解析:“the classroom”((教室)是被打扫的对象,要用被动语态。
根据“every day”((每天)可知是一般现在时。
一般现在时的被动语态结构为“am/is/are + 过去分词”。
选项A是一般现在时的主动形式;选项C是一般过去时的被动形式,不符合题意;选项D是一般过去时的主动形式,所以正确答案是B。
4. These toys ______ very popular among children.A. areB. isC. are madeD. made答案:C。
中考英语被动语态单选题30题
中考英语被动语态单选题30题1. Our classroom ______ every day.A. is cleanedB. was cleanedC. cleansD. cleaned答案:A。
本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。
“our classroom”是动作的承受者,“is cleaned”表示“被打扫”,一般现在时被动语态结构是“am/is/are + 过去分词”。
B 选项“was cleaned”是一般过去时的被动语态;C 选项“cleans”是主动语态的一般现在时;D 选项“cleaned”是主动语态的一般过去时,均不符合题意,所以选A。
2. The flowers in the garden ______ often.A. are wateredB. were wateredC. waterD. watered答案:A。
此题考查一般现在时的被动语态。
“The flowers”是被浇水的对象,“are watered”表示“被浇水”,符合一般现在时被动语态结构。
B 选项“were watered”是一般过去时的被动语态;C 选项“water”是主动语态,且主语是复数时动词形式不对;D 选项“watered”是主动语态的过去式,都不符合语境,故选A。
3. My homework ______ by me every night.A. is doneB. was doneC. doesD. did答案:A。
这道题考查一般现在时的被动语态。
“homework”是“被做”的,“is done”符合一般现在时被动语态的形式。
B 选项“was done”是一般过去时的被动语态;C 选项“does”是主动语态的一般现在时;D 选项“did”是主动语态的一般过去时,均不符合本题要求,所以答案是A。
4. The books in the library ______ carefully.A. are taken care ofB. were taken care ofC. take care ofD. took care of答案:A。
初三英语被动语态练习题40题
初三英语被动语态练习题40题1.The classroom is cleaned by the students every day.A.is cleaningB.cleanC.is cleanedD.cleans答案:C。
本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。
句子的主语“classroom”是被打扫的对象,要用被动语态“be+过去分词”的形式,A 是现在进行时,B 是动词原形,D 是一般现在时的主动语态,只有C 符合一般现在时被动语态的形式。
2.The homework is done by Tom every night.A.is doB.doesC.is doneD.do答案:C。
主语“homework”是被做的,要用被动语态,A 形式错误,B 和D 是主动语态,C 是一般现在时被动语态。
3.The dishes are washed by my mother after dinner.A.are washingB.washC.are washedD.washes答案:C。
“dishes”被洗,要用被动语态,A 是现在进行时,B 和D 是主动语态,C 正确。
4.The books are put on the shelf by me.A.are puttingB.putC.are putD.puts答案:C。
“books”被放在架子上,被动语态,A 现在进行时,B 和D 主动语态。
5.The flowers are watered by my father every morning.A.are wateringB.waterC.are wateredD.waters答案:C。
“flowers”被浇水,被动语态,A 现在进行时,B 和D 主动语态。
6.The letters are sent by the postman every day.A.are sendingB.sendC.are sentD.sends答案:C。
中考英语被动语态用法辨析练习题30题
中考英语被动语态用法辨析练习题30题1.The classroom is cleaned by us every day.A.is cleanedB.cleanedC.cleansD.is clean答案:A。
本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。
主语“classroom”是被打扫的对象,所以要用被动语态be+过去分词的形式。
“is cleaned”符合被动语态的结构。
B 选项“cleaned”缺少be 动词,不是被动语态。
C 选项“cleans”是主动语态的第三人称单数形式。
D 选项“is clean”表示“是干净的”,不是被动语态。
2.My homework was done by me yesterday.A.was doneB.doneC.didD.do答案:A。
本题考查一般过去时的被动语态。
主语“homework”是被做的对象,“was done”是一般过去时被动语态的正确形式。
B 选项“done”缺少be 动词,不是被动语态。
C 选项“did”是主动语态的过去式。
D 选项“do”是主动语态的原形。
3.The books are put on the shelf by the students.A.are putB.putC.putsD.is put答案:A。
考查一般现在时被动语态。
主语“books”是被放置的对象,“are put”符合被动语态结构。
B 选项“put”缺少be 动词。
C 选项“puts”是主动语态第三人称单数形式。
D 选项“is put”与主语“books”不对应。
4.The letter was written by Tom last week.A.was writtenB.writtenC.wroteD.write答案:A。
考查一般过去时被动语态。
主语“letter”是被写的对象,“was written”正确。
B 选项“written”缺少be 动词。
C 选项“wrote”是主动语态过去式。
中考英语被动语态单选题30题
中考英语被动语态单选题30题1.The blackboard is cleaned by the students every day.(被动语态的一般现在时结构是be+过去分词,这句话正确表示黑板每天被学生们打扫。
)这句话中,“is cleaned”是被动语态的一般现在时结构,因为主语“the blackboard”是被打扫的对象,而“by the students”表明了动作的执行者。
一般现在时的被动语态结构为am/is/are + 过去分词。
在这个句子中,“the blackboard”是单数名词,所以用“is cleaned”。
2.The books are put on the shelf by the teacher.(这句话正确表示书被老师放在书架上。
)“are put”是被动语态的一般现在时结构,主语“the books”是复数名词,所以用“are put”。
一般现在时的被动语态结构为am/is/are + 过去分词。
3.The classroom is swept by us after class.(这句话正确表示课后教室被我们打扫。
)“is swept”是被动语态的一般现在时结构,主语“the classroom”是单数名词,所以用“is swept”。
一般现在时的被动语态结构为am/is/are + 过去分词。
4.The homework is done by Tom every day.(这句话正确表示汤姆每天做作业。
)“is done”是被动语态的一般现在时结构,主语“the homework”是不可数名词,所以用“is done”。
一般现在时的被动语态结构为am/is/are + 过去分词。
5.The tests are given by the teacher every week.(这句话正确表示老师每周进行测试。
)“are given”是被动语态的一般现在时结构,主语“the tests”是复数名词,所以用“are given”。
(完整版)被动语态专项练习及答案
()1. One or two man-made satellites ______ in our country every year.A. have been sent upB. will be sent upC. is sent upD. are sent up()2. Our TV set _____ yesterday.A. is repairedB. was repairedC. had been repairedD. would be repaired()3. A new building _____ in our school next year.A. will be builtB. is builtC. is being builtD. has been built ()4. Many books on science _____ since I went to college.A. were boughtB. have been bought C, will be bought D. are bought()5. A wonderful English talk _____ by Mr Liu tomorrow.A. has been givenB. is givenC. is being givenD. will be given()6. How _____ the Great Pyramid ()____ many years ago withoutmodern machines.A. isbuiltB. would be builtC. have been builtD.was built() Food and clothes ____ by women.A is often talk about B. are often talkedC. are often talked aboutD. often talked about()8. _____ the work _____ yet ?A. isfinishedB. Willbe finishedC. Has been finishedD. Would be finished()Such films _____ by children like you.A. must be not seenB. must not be seeC. must not seenD. must not be seen()10.Trees _____ in winter but in spring.A. not can be plantedB. can be not plantedC. can ’ t be plantedD. can not be plant()11.This kind of cars ____ in Japan ten years ago.A. can only be madeB. could only madeC. be could only madeD. could only be made() Jack often does things foolishly, so he ____ sometimes _____ byothers.A. is laughedB. is laughed atC. was laughedD. has been laughed at()13.The bear ______ to the zoo tomorrow morning.A. may be sendB. may is sentC. may be sentD. is may sent()14. In the past ten year, a lot of new buildings _____ in our city.. A. are put up B. have put upC. have been putD. have been put up( )15. Such films _____ by children like you.A. must be not seenB. must not be seeC. must notseen D. must not be seen二、用所给动词的正确时态和语态填空。
初三英语被动语态练习题30题含答案解析
初三英语被动语态练习题30题含答案解析1. In our school, a lot of trees ______ (plant) every year.A. are plantedB. is plantedC. were plantedD. plant答案解析:A。
首先判断这是一个一般现在时的被动语态句子。
句子的主语是“a lot of trees(许多树)”,树是被种植的,所以要用被动语态。
在一般现在时中,主语是复数形式,be动词要用are,“are planted”表示“被种植”。
选项B中“is”用于单数主语,这里主语是复数,所以B错误。
选项C“were planted”是一般过去时的被动语态,不符合句子时态。
选项D“plant”是主动形式,不符合句子要求。
2. English ______ (speak) all over the world.A. speaksB. is spokenC. are spokenD. spoke答案解析:B。
这是一般现在时的被动语态题目。
句子表达的是“英语在全世界被说”,英语是被说的对象,要用被动语态。
英语是不可数名词,在一般现在时中,be动词要用is,“is spoken”表示“被说”。
选项A“speaks”是主动形式。
选项C“are”用于复数主语,这里主语是单数,所以C错误。
选项D“spoke”是一般过去时的主动形式。
3. My bike ______ (repair) by my father every month.A. is repairedB. are repairedC. was repairedD. repairs答案解析:A。
此句考查一般现在时的被动语态。
“my bike((我的自行车)”是被修理的对象,所以用被动语态。
主语“my bike”是单数,在一般现在时中,be动词用is,“is repaired”表示“被修理”。
选项B“are”用于复数主语。
中考英语被动语态练习题30题
中考英语被动语态练习题30题1.The blackboard is cleaned by the students every day.A.is cleanB.is cleaningC.is cleanedD.clean答案:C。
本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。
A 选项“is clean”是系表结构,不是被动语态;B 选项“is cleaning”是主动语态的现在进行时;D 选项“clean”是动词原形,不能直接用。
C 选项“is cleaned”符合一般现在时被动语态的结构be+过去分词。
2.The classroom was cleaned by us yesterday.A.was cleanB.cleanedC.was cleanedD.is cleaning答案:C。
A 选项“was clean”系表结构;B 选项“cleaned”是主动语态的过去式;D 选项“is cleaning”是主动语态的现在进行时。
C 选项“was cleaned”是一般过去时的被动语态。
3.The homework is done by Tom every night.A.is doB.doesC.is doneD.did答案:C。
A 选项错误表达;B 选项“does”是主动语态的一般现在时;D 选项“did”是主动语态的一般过去时。
C 选项“is done”是一般现在时被动语态。
4.The letter was written by her last week.A.wroteB.is writingC.was writtenD.writes答案:C。
A 选项“wrote”是主动语态的过去式;B 选项“is writing”是主动语态的现在进行时;D 选项“writes”是主动语态的一般现在时。
C 选项“was written”是一般过去时被动语态。
5.The books are put on the shelf by me.A.putB.is putC.are putD.puts答案:C。
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被动语态中考真题50题练习姓名分数)1. (2011 北京)Many accide nts by careless arrives last year.A. are causedB. were causedC. have causedD. will cause)2. (2011 重庆)1 ' m glad to find that many tressA. p la ntB. plan tedC. were plan tedD. are plan ted)3. (2009 江苏)Last year, LiHua, a college student.in our city last year.A. is choos ingB. is chose nC. was choos ingD. was chose nto work for the Olympic Games.4. (2011 江西)一What happened to Billy? —He because of his drin k-driv ing.A. is caughtB. was caughtC. has caughtD. had caught5. (2011 陕西)Drivi ng after drin ki ng wine in Chi na.A. all owsB. doesn ' t allowC. is allowedD. isn ' t allowed6. (2011 江苏南京)It ' s reported that Nanjing South Railway Stationof this mon th.A. has bee n compi etedB. is compi etedC. was comp letedD. will be comp leted)7. (2009 湖北)How do you like the material?-- Very much. ItA. feelsB. is feltC. is feeli ngD. felt)8. (2011 广东)People who drink wine to drive after May Day. at the endsoft and nice.A. don ' t a llowB. isn ' t allowedC. mustn ' t allowD. mustn ' t be allowed)9. (2010 福建)Today computers in both cities and tow ns.A. were usingB. are usedC. were usedD. are using)10. (2011 广东深圳)一When should I ha nd in my paper?—Your paper must as soon as the bellA. hand in; ringsB. hand in; will ringC. be han ded in; will ringD. behan ded in; rings)11. (2011 广西南宁)Trees every year to make our city greener.A. plantB. are plan tedC. were plan tedD. will be plan ted)12. (2010 天津)Don ' t discuss the p roblem with your partner uni ess you to do so.A. askB. are askedC. will askD. will be asked)13. (2011 湖南)Do n't be afraid. The dog to the tree.A. is tiedB. must tieC. was tiedD. has tied)14. (2010 北京)The road last year.A. buildsB. builtC. was builtD. is built)15. (2010 天津儿 iu Xia ng by hiscoach to train regularly.you.A. is answered; otherB.answers; other C. is answered; another D.answers;ano therA. can be take nB. must be take nC. may be take nD. might be take n)21. (2010 云南昆明)More than 100 workers from that year.A. is savedB. are savedC. was savedD. were saved)22. (2009 北京)The sick boy to hospital by the police yesterday.A. is take nB. was take nC. takesclea n.)24. (2009 江苏南京)一Do you have any problems if you this job?—well, I ' m thinking about the working day.B. will offerC. are offeredD. will be offeredearly.)27. (2008 安徽)When you leave the room, make sure the doorA. was lockedB. is lockedC. will be lockedD. should be lockedA. advisedB. advisesC. was advisedD. be advised)16. (2010 上海)A Disneyland Park (迪斯尼乐园)_in_Shanghai Pudong NewArea in the nearfuture. A. builds B. has built C. will built D. will be built )17. (2010 南京)——Can you sing this En glish son g?-Of course, I can .It many times on the radio. A. taught B. has taught C. is taught D. has bee n taught)18. (2010 广东)The 16thAsian Gamesin Guan gzhou in November, 2010. A. holdsB. will holdC. was heldD. will be held )19. (2010 浙江)If the questionin correctly,questi on will be give n to)20. (2010 云南昆明)Necessary actionso that stude nts can be safe at schools.the Wangjialing Coal Mine in AprilD. took)23. (2009 重庆)Waste paper shouldn 'everywhere. It ' s our duty to keep our cityA. be throw nB. throwC. is throw nD. are throw nA. offer)25. (2009河南)Metalmak ing machi nes and many other things.A. used toB. is used forC. is used asD. is used to)26. (2009江西)Ito get there before seve n tomorrow, so I'll have to get upA. toldB. have toldC. will tellD. was told28. (2008 湖北黄冈)一Do you believe there are aliens? — I ' m afraid not. I don ' t think29. (2008 辽宁) --------- 1 want to be a Chinese teacher when I grow up.38. (2011 江西)一Can you tell me how to make apple juice?—Sure. PI ease watch carefully and you will see how itA. is madeB. is maki ngC. makesD. will make39.(江苏)Tom, you shouldn ' t put off today ' s work for tomorrow. Itoday.A. may doneB. must doneC. may be doneD. must be donealie ns in sp ace.A. can findB. canbe found C. can be foun ded D. can't be found—That ' s great. Chinese teacherin China and some foreign countries.A. n eedB. are n eed ingC. are n eededD. will n eed30. (2008 江苏徐州)Don ’ t worry. You plenty of time to decide. A. will give B. have give n C. will be give nD. are giving)31. (2007 浙江杭州)As China grows stronger and stronger, Chinesein more and moreschools out of our country.A. teachesB. is taughtC. has taughtD. was taught)32. (2009 北京)Who closed the door?-- Nobody. ItA. was closed by itselfB. had closed itselfC. was closed itselfD. closed itself)33. (2007 山东济南)The young man was often seenby the lake.can.A. to drawB. to draw ingC. draw34. (2011 广东深圳)一Mum,can IA. is fini shedB. was fini shedD. drewgo to the zoo with Lin da? — Whenyour homeworkC. fini shesD. fini shed35. (2011 江苏徐州)—Lots of trees and flowers on both sides of Huanshan Roadlast year.—Oh, that ' s beautiful.A. are plan tedB. were plan ti ngC. were plan tedD. have plan ted)36. (2011 重庆)Itto drive after drinking wine.A. is allowedB. is not allowedC. is madeD. is welcomed37. (2011 吉林)—Excuse me, can we bring the dog to the theatre with us?to en ter.A. are allowedB. are asked C. aren ' t allowed D. aren you—Sorry, p ets't askedmean today ' s workfriends.)43.(北京)The Chin ese mainland pan das, Tuan tua n and Yua nyuan, toTaiwa n on Dec. 23rd ,2008.A. sentB. were sendingC. had sentD. were sent)44. (2009 山西太原)They won ' t be back until the workB. doesC. is doneD. will do45. ( 2009 山东济南)The 30 也 Olympic GamesA. has bee n heldB. has heldC. will be heldD. will heldB. is builtC. has builtD. was builtA. wrote inB. was writte n inC. wrote onD. is writte n on48. (2009 甘肃)There was an imp orta nt meeti ng last ni ght. Mr. SmithA. was in vitedB. in vitedC. is in vitedD. i nvite49. (2011 北京)The sick boy to hos pitalby the p olice yesterday.46. (2009上海)-Our school in It has a very long history.47.(2009河南)The letterFren ch. I can't read it.A. is take nB. was take nC. takesD. took 50. (2011 天津)Have you ever been to Beijing?- Of course. Look, this photo therelast year. A. is take n B. took C. was take n D. will take 被动语态中考真题50题练习 1——10 B C D B D ,D A D B D 11 ——20 B B A C C , D D C C B 21 ——30 D B A CB ,D B B CC 31——40 BD AA C , B C A D B 40-50 D C DC C ,D B A B C )40. (2010湖南)The school dance isby the stude nts. A. writte nB. plannedC. writ ingD. planning)41. (2010山东)My cousin has been happy since hetospend more time with hisA. will allowB. will be allowedC. allowedD. was allowed)42. (2010河北)1 won ' t go to her party unless my good frie nd Jack A. will in viteB. will be in vitedC. is in vitedD. in vitesA. doin Lon don in 2012.A. builtto it.。