2017年中考英语二轮语法感叹句专题复习材料
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2017年中考英语二轮语法感叹句专题复习材料
中考考点十三：感叹句
中考资讯导航：感叹句主要考查what与how引导的感叹句。
一、结构：
What/How+被感叹的部分+主语+谓语！Whatbeautifulflowerstheyare!
二、变法：
一断，二加，三调位。
一断表示在谓语动词的后面断开，二加表示在断开的两部分中间加what或how,三调位表示前后两部分对调位置。Theyhadagoodtimeyesterday.
一断：Theyhad/agoodtimeyesterday.
二加：Theyhad（what）agoodtimeyesterday.
三调位：Whatagoodtimetheyhadyesterday.
三、what引导的感叹句：
1.what+a/an+adj+单数名词（+主语+谓语）！
_______acleverboyheis!
2.what+adj+复数名词（+主语+谓语）！
_______heavyboxestheyare!
3.what+adj+不可数名词（+主语+谓语）！
_______badweather!
四、how引导的感叹句：
1.How+adj/adv+主语+谓语！_________hardtheyareworking!
2.How+adj+a/an+单数名词（+主语+谓语）！Howtallaboyheis!
3.How+adj/adv+the+名词+谓语！________heavilytherainisfalling!
五、what与how引导的感叹句之间的转换：
1.Whatabeautifulgirlsheis!=______beautifulthegirlis!
2.Howdeliciousthefoodis!=______deliciousfooditis!
六、几个常见的感叹句：
1.______greatfunitis!
2.______importantinformation!
3.______goodnews!
4.______goodadvice/music!
5.______aheavyrain!
6.______astrongwind!
七、感叹句中常见的不可数名词：
food,work,weather,fun,music,information,news,advice
练习与巩固：熟能生巧，取得好成绩！
()1._______acleverboyheis!
A.What
B.How
C.What’s
()2._______shedances!
A.Howgood
B.Howwell
C.Whatwell
()3._______quiettheparkis!
A.Whata
B.How
C.Howa
()4._____hisfatherworks!
A.Howcareful
B.Howcarefully
C.Whatcareful
()5.._______hard-workingChinesepeople!
A.How
B.What
C.Howdo
()6.______delicioussoup!
A.How
B.What
C.Whata
()7.______heavysnow!
A.Whata
B.What
C.How
()8.____oldbikeLiLeiisriding!
A.Whata
B.Whatan
C.How
()9.______excitingmomentitis!
A.How
B.Howan
C.Whatan
()10.________fineweatheritistoday!
A.How
B.Whata
C.What
()11._____themooncakesare!
A.Howdelicious
B.Whatdelicious
C.Whatadelicious ()12.____surprisingnewsitis!
A.How
B.What
C.Whata
()13.____timewe’rehavingtoday!
A.Whatagood
B.Howgood
C.Whatgood
()14.Look!______beautifulthatlakeis!
A.How
B.What
C.Whata
()15.________slowlyTomruns!
A.How
B.What
C.Whata
()16._____lovelythesnowlooks!
A.What
B.How
C.Whata
()17.________usefulinformationitis!
A.Whatan
B.How
C.What
()18._______beautifulflowerstheyare!
A.How
B.What
C.Whata
()19._______beautifulmusicwearelisteningto!
A.How
B.Whata
C.What
()20.________itistoday!
A.Whatfineweather
B.Whatafineweather
C.Howafineweather
()21.Whatcanyouseeinthegarden?－Flowers.________beautifultheyare!
A.What
B.How
C.Howa