英语论文中常用词汇和短语

英语论文中常用词汇和短语差另U gaps betwee n, differe ntiate betwee n, discrepa ncies, no in tergroup differe neeNo statistically significant differences in survival were found for MMC or MPMA.AlthoughMMC and MPMA decreased with increasing nuclear grade and TNM stage,this di fference failed to achieve statistical significanee.存在，出现occurred, occurrenee ,existed, existenee, presenee, present多数，少数the overwhelming majority of, in the majority of cases , a marked majority, h an dful方法approaches, avenues, methods, techniques, means, tools发生率In cide nee, freque ncy, prevale neeIn contrast with regions of high incidenee, the mutation spectrum did not show a high pre vale nee of mutati ons at A:T base pairs.发现，阐明，报道，证实verify, con firm, elucidate, ide ntify, defi ne, characterize,clarify, est ablish, ascerta in, expla in, observe, illu min ate,illustrate ，dem on strate, show, in dicate, exhibit, presented, reveal,display, manifest，suggest, propose, estimate, prove, imply,disclose，report, describe，facilitate the identification of ，screening，isolation改变change, alteration,高，增力口high, enhan ced, elevated, in creased, forced各种，多种in multiple types of neoplasia, in various types of apoptosis, in a variety of tu mors关系，相关，参与closely involved in, associated,广泛的in an extensive survey进行conducte，perform, carry out,降，少，缺decrease, reduct ion, reduced, dimini sh, loss, suppressi on, deficie nt, low, weak, fa int, light, absenee, absent, undetectable, lack,defective, negative,poor,impaired, greatly reduc ed or completelyabsent, frequently lost or down-expressed, presented discontinuous andwea ker expression, completely negative, was not detectable ordramatically reduced, very faint, was undetectable or barelydetectable, no expression was found,角色，起作用role, part ( limited, potential, early, possible role)，serve antiapoptotic functio ns可能性feasibility密切地intimately难理解的，似谜的enigmatic (x remains enigmatic)潜在假定的pote ntial, can didate, putative,缩写abbreviations识另U,辨另U discernment事件Metastasis to the liver is a com mon event in cli ni cal on cology.a putative tumor initiating eventa (more, extremely, highly, rather, fairly) com mon in itial,a com mon event in the sig nal tran sducti on mecha ni sms of, in the sig nal tran sduct ion proce sses a com mon event associated with the mechanisms ofa com mon early event in resp on ses of, after high-dose chemotherapya com mon event follow ing gestati onal exposure to immuno toxica ntsa com mon event (that occurs) duri ng apoptosis is ................acommon event during oncogenic transformation, in neoplastictransformation that directly or in directly in volves activati on ofspecific tyros ine kin ase sig nali ng pathwaysa com mon event through whicha com mon event in vivoa rather com mon event of unknown biological sig ni fica neea com mon event resulting from heterogeneous aberrationsa com mon event regardless of histological subtyp ing, but does not bear any pejorative si gni fica nee a com mon event contributing toarare, com mon, prerequisite, cen tral, major, tran sie nt, in itiati on, stressful, critical, crucial, sec ondary, independent, regulatory,early, earlier, late, later, subsequent, circumstantial, untoward,upstream, irreversible, very freque nt eve nt提供，帮助provide, supply, help (to), con tribute to, offer, allow, dedicate, devote, assist in 调节(失调，上调，下调) dis-regulation, dys-regulation, up-regulation, up-expression, overexpression, down-expression, down-regulation,推测presume,speculate ‘confer, conjecture ,guess, deduce, deduction （推论）无所不在地（表达，如MEN1）ubiquitously显著，优先的prominent, pronounced, obvious, marked, predominant, strong,striking ,notable,Con spicuously, remarkably , sig ni fica nt, prefere ntial,prevale nee, prevale nt,相关性related, more releva nt with , the releva nee ofno in tergroup differe nee , irrespective ofThere was no significant correlation to gender, age, clinical symptoms, histology, T or N status, TNM stage, or tumor location.Neither eNOS nor nNOS expression was associated with vascular density, tumor grade or the TNM status of the tumors.No correlations were found between bFGF and age, menopausal status, TNM or pTNM, h istology, SBR grading or steroid receptors.wedid not find any correlation between bax expression and anyclinicopathologic parameters （sex, age, TNM status, tumor grade,histological type）.相同，同等并列The coord in ated in duct ion of all three FOXO3a targets prompted us to exam ine the status of FOXO3a itselfwith a similar pattern to协同，加强syn ergize with研究analysis, survey, study, research, investigation, experiments, trial,observations, assessme nt, inquiry, exam in ati ons ,pursue in vestigatio nin to, an alyze, detect, determ in ate, be focused on, measure, exam in e,test, assess, evaluate, explore,一致which is in accord with the resultswhich corroborated the resultswhich supported the results优缺点merits and drawbacks，beneficial and detrimental异常aberration, abnormality重要crucial, key, important, major, be of critical importanee 相反On the con trary,In contrary,but quite on the contraryin sharp contrast,contrary to what would be expectedContrary to the expectation thatContrary to previous beliefs,Contrary to the hypothesis,Contrary to current popular truismsContrary to current cognitive theories,However, contrary to expectation, ................Contrary to predictions, …in contrast to previous observations …Contrary to prediction, ...............Contrary to most previous claims,与一起in comb in ati on with, coupled with由于、鉴于In light ofIn view that。