最新人教版中考英语情态动词

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中考英语情态动词用法总结

中考英语情态动词用法总结情态动词是英语中一种特殊的动词形式，用来表示说话人的情态和态度，以及表示可能性、能力、推测、请求、命令等。

以下是中考英语常见的情态动词及其用法总结：1. can/could-表示能力或允许做事- 例如：I can swim.（我会游泳。

）- 例如：Could I borrow your pen?（我可以借用你的钢笔吗？）2. may/might-表示可能性、许可或请求允许- 例如：It may rain tomorrow.（明天可能会下雨。

）- 例如：May I use the restroom?（我可以去洗手间吗？）3. must-表示必须或肯定性- 例如：You must finish your homework before going out.（你必须先做完作业才能出去。

）- 例如：He must be tired.（他一定很累。

）4. should-表示建议、义务或期望- 例如：You should eat more fruits and vegetables.（你应该多吃水果和蔬菜。

）- 例如：You should apologize for what you said.（你应该为你说的话道歉。

）5. would-表示愿意、习惯或请求礼貌- 例如：Would you like some tea?（你想要些茶吗？）- 例如：He would always help others.（他总是愿意帮助别人。

）6. will/would-表示将来时态或意愿- 例如：I will visit my grandparents next weekend.（下个周末我将去看望我的爷爷奶奶。

）- 例如：Would you like to join us for dinner?（你愿意和我们一起吃晚饭吗？）需要注意的是，情态动词本身不变化，没有人称和数的变化。

它们后面接原形动词，表示动作或状态。

2024年人教版中考英语复习专题七情态动词

初中语法专题七情态动词（一）can & could的用法和区别1、表示能力，“能，会”。

could为can的过去式，用于一般现在时和一般过去时。

can/could 可与be able to互换e.g. He can swim, but I can’t. I could swim when I was eight.2、表示请求、允许，相当于may，意为“可以” e.g. Can you help me?3、表示猜测、怀疑，意为“可能”，通常用于否定或疑问句中。

e.g. He can’t be here. He went to Beijing last night.Could you help me, please?（二）shall & should & ought to的用法和区别1、shall表征求意见，主要用于第一人称的疑问句中，表示提建议或请求。

e.g. Shall we go now?2、should & ought to “应该”。

强调说话者主观看法时，用should；强调道义或法律规定的义务职责，则用ought to.e.g. We should speak English. We ought to take care of the old.3、should/ought to + have +过去分词，表示“本应该做某事，但实际上未做”。

should not/ought not to + have +过去分词，表示“本不该做某事，而实际上做了”。

e.g. You should have finished your homework..You ought not to have taken the book here.（三）must & have to “必须”的用法和区别1、must表示说话者的主观愿望；have to 侧重于客观上的必要，“不得不”。

人教版中考英语语法复习情态动词总结

情态动词一、情态动词的定义Modal verb 情态动词是一种 "auxiliary verb助动词"，也被称为"helping verb"。

这意味着它们和其他动词一起赋予你的句子新的含义。

例如，他们可以改变你的主要动词的时态，或者表示某事发生的可能性、许可或必要性。

二、常见的英语情态动词有:CanCouldWillWouldShouldMayMightMustShall三、9大常用情态动词的用法1.Can1）表达能力。

在这种情况下，can是be able to的另一种说法。

I can play piano.我会弹钢琴如果你在问问题，这也适用。

要问某人做某事的能力，通常你会说:Canyou…?Can you speak English?你会说英语吗2）有时也被用作提供帮助或请求许可的一种方式。

I can watch your dog while you're on vacation.你度假时我可以照看你的狗。

Can you please pass the butter?请把黄油递给我好吗?3)表达某事发生的可能性。

Houses can flood in this region during rainstorms.暴风雨期间，这个地区的房屋会被淹。

2.Could1)Could表示can的过去式。

用它来表达能力，但是是用在谈论过去的时候。

I could understand German when I was a kid.我小时候能听懂德语。

Could you hear the birds chirping yesterday morning?昨天早上你能听到鸟叫吗?2)Could有时用来表示可能性，与can相似。

但是，与can不同，它用于更少的具体可能性和建议。

We could go to the park or we could go to the mall.我们可以去公园，也可以去购物中心。

人教新目标中考英语常用语法知识——情态动词知识点总结(含答案解析)

一、选择题1．Please let me ________you if you meet trouble.A．help B．to help C．helps D．helping A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：如果你遇到困难请让我帮助你。

考查固定搭配。

help动词原形；to help动词不定式；helps动词三单；helping动名词。

分析句子可知，此处用于let sb. do sth.结构中，所以用动词原形，故选A。

2．Don’t ________ your glass too _______.A．fill; full B．fill; filled C．full; full D．full; filled A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：不要把你的杯子倒得太满。

考查动词和形容词辨析。

fill填充，动词；full满的，形容词。

本句是否定祈使句，前空需用动词，full是形容词，可排除CD两项。

后句too （太）是形容词，修饰形容词或副词。

根据句意语境，可知选A。

3．Don’t________ in the classroom. It’s important ________ quiet when you study. A．talk, keep B．to talk, keep C．talk, to keep D．to talk, to keep C 解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：不要在教室里交谈。

当你学习的时候保持安静是重要的。

talk交谈，原形；to talk交谈，动词不定式；keep保持；原形；to keep保持，动词不定式。

第一空是否定祈使句，其结构是Don’t+动词原形。

排除BD；It’s important+to do sth.表示做某事是重要的。

排除A。

根据题意，故选C。

【点睛】祈使句的否定结构是以“Don”t＋动词原形”开头.例如：Don”t go there,please．请别去那儿.Don”t be late．不要迟到.4．Mike, __________ make any noise, your father is sleeping.A．not B．don't C．won't D．can't B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：麦克，不要吵闹，你父亲正在睡觉。

初三中考人教版英语情态动词含解析

初三中考人教版英语情态动词含解析一、选择题1．—I’m afraid I can’t do well in the sports meeting. I might let my classmates down.—_______. You don’t need to push yourself too hard.A．It’s a pleasure B．What a pity C．Take it easy D．You’re welcome 2．—I’m going hiking this aftern oon. Would you like to go with me?—______, but I must finish my homework first.A．Sorry, I don’t B．That’s right C．I’d love to D．Not at all 3．—Can I look at the menu for a few more minutes before I decide?—Of course. ________, Sir.A．Make yourself at home B．Enjoy yourself C．It doesn’t matterD．Take your time4．—I just got a message from Ms. Yang and she said she would come to our meeting this afternoon.— She always has good ideas.A．Why not? B．What a pity! C．Time is up. D．That’ll be very nice. 5．—Liz, I’d like to take a week’s holiday.—________. We’re as busy as a bee.A．Go ahead B．With pleasure C．Forget it D．That’s right 6．—Here’s your change.—________A．My pleasure. B．Thank you. C．With pleasure. D．No problem. 7．—I plan to find a part-time job in the coming summer holiday.—________ It will be a totally different experience.A．See you later. B．You’d better not.C．I’m sorry to know that.D．That sounds like fun.8．—Oh, no! There isn't any salt left.—____________! I’ll buy some when I go into town.A．Good idea B．Go ahead C．Never mind D．Not at all9．— I find it difficult to fall asleep before exams. Could you help me?— ___________. We have helped many students with similar problems.A．No problem B．Come on C．Well done D．What a pity 10．—I was too busy to see the singing competition.—________. I have to say it’s really wonderful.A．No problem B．You are welcome C．Not at all D．It’s a pity 11．—I’m afraid I can’t get good grades in the P.E. exam.—________! Train as much as you can.A．Well done B．Keep trying C．Enjoy yourself D．Be careful 12．— I guess you want to play tennis in the park this afternoon.—_______. That’s exactly what I was thinking just now.A．It’s up to you B．Of course not C．You read my mind D．It’s hard to say13．— I am so sorry to keep you waiting for such a long time.— ________.A．Please shut up B．It’s your mistake C．It doesn’t matter D．Don’t explain it 14．— Are you feeling any better now after taking the medicine?—________. I’m feeling even worse.A．You got it B．Never mind C．Sorry to hear that D．Quite the opposite 15．—It's a shame to ask you to lend me more money, but. . .— ______ . You really need money to keep on with your education.A．Don't be silly B．Forget it C．No way D．Don't mention it 16．– Would you like me to lock the door?– _______A．Yes, I’d like to.B．It’s a pleasure.C．Yes, please. D．It doesn’t matter. 17．—Amazingly, I've managed to finish the project by myself.—___________I told you it was easyA．With pleasure. B．Guess what? C．There you are! D．It doesn’t matter 18．—I’m sorry. That wasn’t of much help.— ________. In fact, it was most helpful.A．Thanks anyway B．It doesn’t matter C．Of course not D．Sure it was 19．—I prefer western food. It’s delicious and good for us.—_______ ? But western food is said to be high in sugar and fat.A．Is that right B．How do you know thatC．Do you really think so D．Who told you that20．— Could you please clean your room?—_________. I’ll do it at once.A．Yes, sure B．Sorry, I can’t C．It doesn’t matter D．Here you are 21．— What do you think of the movie Mr. Bea ?—____. It’s very funny.A．I can’t stand it .B．I don’t mind it C．I love it. D．I hate it. 22．—Would you please help me with my spoken English?—__________. First you should know practice makes perfect.A．That’s right B．No problem C．Quite well D．No, thanks 23．—Lucy, can you help me with my history?—________. I am good at it.A．With pleasure B．I’m afraid not C．Sorry, I can’t D．No way 24．—TV says there will be a heavy rain tomorrow.—________. I planned to go climbing with my friend.A．Bad luck B．I hope so C．Good idea D．I don’t mind 25．—________.—It’s a pleasure.A．Don’t worry about the task B．Thank you for showing me around C．Be careful when you travel D．You’d better get up now26．— Wow, what a good smell! Can I have a piece of cake?— ________A．No way. B．Good idea! C．HeIp yourself. D．What a pity! 27．—Could you help me look after my baby ________ I am away?—________.A．as; With pleasure B．while; My pleasure C．as; That’s all right D．while; With pleasure28．—How would you like your soup?—________.A．Very delicious B．With some tomatoes and eggs, pleaseC．I like it very much D．No, thanks29．—How do you find the documentary DA VID Profile(国宝档案).—________. I can’t think too highly of it.A．It all depends B．It’s really wonderfulC．No one knows for certain D．It is not my cup of tea30．— Mr. Smith, I won the first prize in the competition.—______ I think you’ll do better and better.A．Congratulations! B．Good idea! C．That’s all right!D．What a shame! 31．—Oh, my love, you say you have ordered a dozen cups of bubble tea (奶茶)?—________A．Agree. B．Forget it. C．I really do. D．Are you kidding me? 32．—Hi, everybody! Here is the music.—________. Let’s dance to the music.A．That’s no good B．Here we go C．That’s a shame D．Have a good time 33．— Mike, are you ready for the coming final exam?— ________. I have prepared it for weeks.A．You bet B．No deal C．Bad luck D．Have fun 34．—________!—Yes. It sounds gentle and relaxing.A．How good the vegetable soup is B．How exciting the storybook isC．What nice music Ann is playing D．What a beautiful flower Jim keeps 35．—How about buying that coat?—________. It’s too expensive. I can’t afford it.A．That sounds good B．No way C．Good idea D．What a pity 36．—I wonder if Tenny is doing well in her new school.—________. She is old enough to look after herself well.A．You’re welcome B．Good luck C．It’s a pity D．No need to worry 37．—Another Friday! Let’s go to see the play tonight.—________ I will book the tickets online.A．My pleasure. B．That’s right.C．Why not? D．Never mind. 38．—I’ll be away on a business trip. Would you mind looking after my cat?—Not at all. ________.A．It’s my pleasure B．I’d rather not.C．I’d like it.D．With pleasure. 39．—Why don’t you join in a club to practise speaking English?—________.A．Th at’s a good idea B．Never mind C．Yes, please D．Thank you 40．—I’ll have a chemistry exam tomorrow.—________!A．Well done B．Congratulations C．You’re welcome D．Good luck 41．—Summer camping gives children the chance to live away from home.—________. It is always good to help children grow up.A．That’s true.B．Come this way. C．Let me have a look. D．I don’t think we agree.42．—Thank you for helping to build hospitals during this special period.— ________ ! Many hands make light work.A．My pleasure B．All right C．Never mind D．None of my business43．— Would you mind my turning on the TV? The New Year concert has just begun.— ________. Just go ahead.A．Please don’t B．Better not C．Of course not D．I’m afraid not 44．—I prefer to chat online. I’ve got to know many f riends on the Internet.—________. Few of them would become your real friends.A．I can’t agree more B．I’m pleased to know thatC．That’s for sure D．That’s not the case45．—I visited the Purple Mountain Observatory by myself last Saturday.—________ Why did n’t you tell me earlier?A．You did? B．I hope not. C．Have a good time. D．I can’t believe it. 46．—Do you think you could finish this project without help?—________. This is not the first time for me.A．Take care B．Don’t worry C．Not exactly D．Hurry up 47．—Mum, Joe has broken a cup!—________. Accidents always happen.A．Pretty good B．Of course C．It doesn’t matter D．That depends 48．—We’ll study in different schools next term. I hope you’ll enjoy your time in the new school!—________A．I’ll take your advice. B．The same to you. C．Congratulations!D．It doesn’t matter.49．—Michael was late for Mr. Smith’s chemistry class this morning.—________? As far as I know, he never came late to class.A．So what B．Why not C．How come D．Who cares 50．—Many people think women are better at cooking than men.—________. Most top chefs in the world are men.A．I agree B．I can’t agree more C．Not at all D．That’s not the case 【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C【详解】句意：——恐怕我在运动会上做不好。

英语人教版九年级全册情态动词用法总结

情态动词有四类：①只做情态动词：must,can(could),may(might)shouldwould……情态动词②可做情态动词又可做实义动词：need,dare,will③具有情态动词特征：have(had,has) to,used to，ought to④情态动词表猜测：一肯一否三不定（must一肯，can not一否，may，might，could，三不定。

）注：must的否定式是needn‘t，mustn't代表强烈禁止must表示主观，have to表示客观2位置1- 具有助动词作用，可以用来构成否定句，疑问句及用于简单回答。

Can you sing an English song？你会唱英语歌吗？Yes I can。

是的，我会。

2-后接动词原形，即不带to的不定式。

She may lose her way.她可能迷路了。

3-无人称和数的变化。

We must stay here.我们必须待在这儿。

He must stay here.他必须待在这儿。

4-有一定的词义，但并不完整，必须与动词原形一起构成谓语。

5.在以Could引导的表示委婉语气的疑问句，常用来表示请求别人的帮助。

注意的是这里不是情态动词的用法。

回答为：肯定：Yes，I can./Sure./Certainly. 否定:Sorry,I am afraid not.在作否定回答时，要注意：在拒绝别人的请求时，不能用can't，这样显得语气太过生硬。

但是在长辈拒绝晚辈的请求是可以用can' t的。

3特点情态动词无人称和数的变化，情态动词后面跟的动词需用原形，否定式构成是在情态动词后面加"not"。

个别情态动词有现在式和过去式两种形式，过去式用来表达更加客气，委婉的语气，时态性不强，可用于过去，现在或将来。

He could be here soon.他很快就来。

We can't carry the heavy box.我们搬不动那箱子。

中考英语情态动词总结

中考英语情态动词总结情态动词是一类特殊的动词，表达了说话人的态度、意愿、能力、推测等情态。

常见的情态动词有can, could, may, might, must, shall, should, will, would, ought to等。

下面是关于这些情态动词的总结：1. can: 表示能力、许可。

常用于肯定句和疑问句中，一般不能用于否定句。

例如："I can swim."（我会游泳。

）"Can you help me?"（你能帮我吗？）2. could: 表示过去的能力、许可，也可以用于请求或建议。

例如："When I was young, I could run very fast."（我小时候跑得很快。

）"Could you please pass me the salt?"（你能帮我递一下盐吗？）4. might: 表示较小的可能性，常用于虚拟语气句中。

例如："If it doesn't rain, we might go for a picnic."（如果不下雨，我们可能去野餐。

）5. must: 表示必须、推测的肯定。

例如："You must finish your homework before you go out."（你必须在出去之前完成作业。

）"It's already 9 o'clock. He must be at home."（已经9点了，他一定在家。

）6. shall: 表示将来的意愿，用于第一人称（I, we）的疑问句中。

例如："Shall we go to the park tomorrow?"（明天我们去公园吧？）7. should: 表示应该，常用于建议、请求中。

例如："You should take a break."（你应该休息一下。

人教版中考英语复习专题常见情态动词最全总结

人教版中考英语复习专题常见情态动词最全总结一、初中英语情态动词1．— Dick, ________ I use your e-dictionary? — Yes, sure. ________ you give it to David after you use it?A. will; WouldB. may; MightC. can; CouldD. shall; Should【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:一Dick我可用一下你的电子词典吗?一当然可以。

在你用完后你能把它给他David吗？根据句意及题干分析第一空表示请求允许，所以可以用may或can;第二空是表示对别人的请求.所以用could表示更加委婉，故选C。

2．— __________I wear a tie to Janet's birthday party?— No,you needn't. But do remember to bring her a present.A. MustB. ShouldC. NeedD. Can【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——我必须戴领带去参加Jane的生日聚会吗？——不，你不必，但是记住给她带个礼物。

对于must的否定回答是用needn't。

而should应该；need需要；can可以。

所以根据回答可知选A。

【点评】考查情态动词的基本用法。

3．A hard-working man ______ become a great scientist, but a great scientist _______ be a hard-working man.A. can't; canB. may not; mustC. can't; mustD. may not; can【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：一个勤奋的人可能不会成为一位伟大的科学家，但是一位伟大的科学家一定是一个勤奋的人。

人教版中考英语九年级英语情态动词-知识点归纳与练习

人教版中考英语九年级英语情态动词-知识点归纳与练习一、初中英语情态动词1．——Do you have any plans for this summer vacation? ——I'm not sure. I ___ take a trip to Taiwan.A. mustB. needC. mayD. should【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:一今天暑假你有什么计划吗?一我还不确定。

我可能去台湾去旅行。

A.必须，一定;B.需要，必要;C.可能;D.应该。

根据句中I'm not sure可知，说话人还没有确定的计划，所以这只是一个可能，应选C。

2．He _________ work on the farm every day. I'm sure about that because his skin is very black.A. can'tB. mayC. mustD. couldn't【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：他一定每天在农场工作，我敢肯定，因为他的皮肤很黑。

A. can't不可能，对事情表示否定推测；B. may可以，可能；C. must一定、必须，表示非常肯定的推测；D. couldn't不能。

根据I'm sure about that because his skin is very black.可知他是在农场上工作，此处表示肯定的推测，故选C。

【点评】此题考查情态动词。

要掌握每个情态动词的使用方法。

3．You _____ walk too close to the edge of the path because you might fall and hurt yourself. A. may B. might C. needn't D. musn't【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：你不能走得太靠近路的边缘，因为你可能跌倒伤害自己。

人教版中考英语复习专题情态动词知识点总结

人教版中考英语复习专题情态动词知识点总结一、初中英语情态动词1．— I take the magazine out of the reading room?— I'm sorry you .A. Could; couldn'tB. Must; couldn'tC. Will; can'tD. May; can't【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：——我可以把杂志带出阅览室吗？——对不起，你不能。

could 能，可以；must必须；will将；may可以；can能，可以，can't不可以，不能。

此处表示请求许可，用could或者may，由could或者may构成的一般疑问句，肯定回答用yes，主语+can，否定回答用sorry，主语+can't，结合选项，故答案选D。

【点评】考查情态动词的辨析。

注意理解句意，理解选项，根据语境，选出正确的答案。

2．You _____ walk too close to the edge of the path because you might fall and hurt yourself.A. mayB. mightC. needn'tD. musn't【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：你不能走得太靠近路的边缘，因为你可能跌倒伤害自己。

A. may 可以，表允许；B. might可能，表推测；C. needn't不必，指没有必要；D. musn't不能，表示不允许或禁止。

根据句意语境，本句是不允许离路边太近，故选D。

【点评】考查情态动词辨析题。

注意分析句意和词义。

3．—Where is George?—He _______ be here just now. His coffee is still warm.A. needB. can'tC. mustD. shouldn't【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——乔治在哪里？——他刚才一定在这里，他的咖啡还是热的。

人教版中考英语专项训练情态动词专题(含答案)

人教版中考英语专项训练情态动词专题(含答案)一、初中英语情态动词1．— I take the magazine out of the reading room?— I'm sorry you .A. Could; couldn'tB. Must; couldn'tC. Will; can'tD. May; can't【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：——我可以把杂志带出阅览室吗？——对不起，你不能。

could 能，可以；must必须；will将；may可以；can能，可以，can't不可以，不能。

此处表示请求许可，用could或者may，由could或者may构成的一般疑问句，肯定回答用yes，主语+can，否定回答用sorry，主语+can't，结合选项，故答案选D。

【点评】考查情态动词的辨析。

注意理解句意，理解选项，根据语境，选出正确的答案。

2．—Where is George?—He _______ be here just now. His coffee is still warm.A. needB. can'tC. mustD. shouldn't【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——乔治在哪里？——他刚才一定在这里，他的咖啡还是热的。

A. need需要； B. can't 不能，不可能（表示推测）； C. must 必须，一定（表示推测）； D. shouldn't不应该；根据His coffee is still warm.可知表示肯定推测一定在这儿；故答案为C。

【点评】考查情态动词。

掌握情态动词表推测时的意义和用法。

3．— Sorry, I forgot to take money with me. Maybe I can't buy the book you like.— Mum, you ______ worry about it. We can pay by Alipay （支付宝）.A. can'tB. needn'tC. mustn'tD. shouldn't【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——对不起，我忘记带钱了。

人教版中考英语中考英语总复习常见情态动词最全总结

人教版中考英语中考英语总复习常见情态动词最全总结一、初中英语情态动词1．——Do you have any plans for this summer vacation? ——I'm not sure. I ___ take a trip to Taiwan.A. mustB. needC. mayD. should【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:一今天暑假你有什么计划吗?一我还不确定。

我可能去台湾去旅行。

A.必须，一定;B.需要，必要;C.可能;D.应该。

根据句中I'm not sure可知，说话人还没有确定的计划，所以这只是一个可能，应选C。

2．—Shall we meet at the station at 9 a.m.?—In fact we ______. The train ______until 11a.m.A. needn't; will leaveB. needn't; won't leaveC. mustn't; leavesD. mustn't; doesn't leave【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：—我们上午9点在车站见面好吗？—事实上我们不需要。

火车直到11点才离开。

needn't情态动词，不需要，没必要；mustn't情态动词，不允许，语气强烈，本题含义只是“不需要”,并没有“禁止、不许”这样强烈的语义。

not...until...，意为“直到...才...”，表示将来发生的事情，所以使用一般将来时态的否定形式won't。

故选：B。

【点评】考查情态动词辨析，固定搭配not...until...。

一般将来时态。

3．— Is this e-dictionary Jack's?— No, it_______ his. His is much newer.A. can't beB. mustn't beC. may beD. should be【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：-这个电子字典是杰克的吗？--不可能是他的，他的更新些。

中考英语必考的十个情态动词

中考英语必考的十个情态动词情态动词有具体的词义，但也同助动词一样，需要与动词原形一起构成句子的谓语，另外情态动词没有人称和数的变化，情态动词后必须跟动词原形。

一. 10个最重要情态动词的用法1. can⑴ 表示能力，一般译为“能、会”，尤其指生来具备的能力。

She can swim fast, but I can’t .她会游泳，但我不会。

⑵ 表示许可，常在口语中。

You can use my dictionary.你可以使用我的词典。

⑶ 表示推测，意为“可能”，常用于否定句和疑问句中，此时can’t 译为“不可能”。

Can the news be true?这个消息可能是真的吗？It can’t be our teacher. He is on a visit to the Great Wall.不可能是我们老师。

他正在参观长城呢。

2. could⑴ can的过去式，意为“能、会”，表示过去的能力。

He could write poems when he was 10.他十岁的时候就会写诗。

⑵ could在疑问句中，表示委婉请求的语气，此时could没有过去式的意思。

Could you do me a favour?你可以帮我一个忙吗？—Could I use your pen? 我可以使用你的钢笔吗？—Yes, you can.（注意回答）可以。

3. may⑴ 表示请求、许可，比can正式，May I borrow your bike?我可以借用你的自行车吗？You may go home now.你现在可以回家了。

⑵ 表示推测，谈论可能性，意为“可能，或许”，一般用于肯定句中。

It may rain tomorrow .明天可能会下雨。

⑶ may的过去式为 might。

might 也可以表示可能性低于may（此时might没有过去式的意思）。

He is away from school. He might be sick.他离开学校了。

人教版中考英语中考英语总复习情态动词完整归纳

人教版中考英语中考英语总复习情态动词完整归纳一、初中英语情态动词1．——Do you have any plans for this summer vacation? ——I'm not sure. I ___ take a trip to Taiwan.A. mustB. needC. mayD. should【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:一今天暑假你有什么计划吗?一我还不确定。

我可能去台湾去旅行。

A.必须，一定;B.需要，必要;C.可能;D.应该。

根据句中I'm not sure可知，说话人还没有确定的计划，所以这只是一个可能，应选C。

2．—Where is Mom now?—I'm not sure. She _________ be in the kitchen.A. shallB. mayC. needD. must【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：—妈妈现在在哪里？—我不确定，她也许在厨房。

A. shall 将要； B. may 可以，可能； C. need 需要； D. must必须，一定；根据I'm not sure可知是不确定；故选B。

【点评】此题考查情态动词表推测的用法。

3．—Who it be that is knocking at the door?—It be father, but I'm not sure.A. call; mustB. can; mayC. must; canD. may; must【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——敲门的人可能是谁呢？——他可能是父亲，但是我不确定。

第一空，can可能，表猜测用语疑问句形式，may是表可能；第二空，根据后面的but I'm not sure，可知表示不确定的猜测，应填may，故选B。

【点评】此题考查情态动词辨析。

先弄清每个情态动词的使用规则。

根据上下文的联系确定情态动词的使用。

人教版中考英语二轮复习-情态动词和连系动词

11.情态动词和系动词1.—What _______it be?—It ______ be a mail box, for it is moving .It _______be a car.A. can; can’t; mustB. can; can; mustC. can; mustn’t; mustD.must; mustn’t;can2. —I still haven't found my pet dog.—I'm sorry to hear that. You ________ be very sad.A. canB. shouldC. mustD. will3. —Look at the young lady in red. Is it Mrs.Li?—No. It ________ be her. She is wearing a white dress today.A. mustn'tB. needn'tC. can't4. —Is that man Mr.Zhang?—It ________ be him. He went to Beijing for a meeting yesterday.A. can'tB. mustn'tC. needn't5. —Where are you going this month?—We________ go to Xiamen, but we're not sure.A. needn'tB. mightC. mustD. mustn't6. —Whose bike is this?—I am not sure. It ________ be Mary's.A. shallB. mustC. might7. The girl in the classroom ________ be Sarah. She has gone to the library.A. mayB. mustC. can'tD. needn't8.—Is Tom coming by train?—He ________ drive his car, I'm not sure.A. can'tB. mayC. must9. The sweater________ belong to Jim. It's much too large for him.A. mustn'tB. can'tC. needn't10.—Excuse me, is this the right way to the Children's Palace?—Sorry, I'm not sure. But it ________ be.A. mustn'tB. mightC. can'tD. must11.—What's wrong with Judy? She has been absent for two days.—Oh, she ________ be ill. Let's go to ask Mr. Green.A. mayB. needC. would12. —Do you think that Kobe will be elected as the MVP this year?—It ________ him. He has retired(退役)since April 13.A. can't beB. mustn't beC. must beD. can be13.A good friend is someone you ________ share your pleasure and pain with.A. oughtB. needC. canD. must14. —Mum, ________ I play football this afternoon?—Sure, but you ________ finish your homework first.A. may; couldB. can; mustC. can; mustn'tD. may; can't15. —Mom, I've signed for a big box by SF Express. What's in it?—I'm not sure. It ________ be a present from your aunt.A．might B．must C．should D．will 16. — Mom, must I clean my room now?— No, you ________. You can do it after dinner.A.needn’tB. mustn’tC. shouldn’tD. can’t17. —Is the tall man Mr. Hunt?—It _________ be him. He has gone to Qingdao.A. mustn’tB. needn’tC. can’tD. won’t18. —May I take the magazine out of the reading room?—I’m afraid you _______ . Please read it here.A.can’tB. needn’tC. wouldn’tD. don’t19. —What time is it?—It’s half past six. We go now, or we’ll miss the school bus.A. canB. mayC. mustD. could20．--whose book is this ?--It be Lucy’s. Look, Her name is on the cover.A. canB. mustC. mayD. could21．Jack’s bike is blue, so this yellow one ________ be his.A.mustn’tB.can’tC.couldn’tD.mightn’t22.The guitar ________ belong to Alice. Only she plays the guitar here.A．could B．must C．can’t D．Can 23.—What do you think “upset” mean?—I’m not sure. It ______ mean sad,A.mustB.canC.mightD.can’t24. ---May I go swimming now?--- No, you ____. You must finish your homework first.A. mustn’tB. may notC. couldn’tD. needn’t25. --- Must I finish my homework now?--- No, you ______. You may have a rest first.A. mustn’tB. can’tC. may notD. needn’t26. When I asked her, she tried to avoid me.A. answeredB. answeringC. answerD. to answer27. These books ____ out of the reading room. You have to read them here.A. can’t takeB. must be takenC. can takeD. mustn’t be taken28. —Finally, they came back.—They ________ be hungry after such a long walk.A. can'tB. mustC. needn't29. —I hear you have a home robot.—Yes, it's amazing. It ________ do all my housework.A. mustB. shouldC. couldD. can30. —Hi, madam. Can I take the story books out?—No, my boy. They ________ be taken out of the readingroom. It's a rule.A. mustn'tB. needn'tC. couldn'tD. wouldn't31.—________ I borrow your dictionary?—Sorry. I've left it at home.A. ShouldB. NeedC. MustD. Could32. —Excuse me, sir, visiting hours are over. You ________ leave.—Pardon me, nurse. I didn't hear the bell.A. mayB. canC. mustD. need33. —Shall we take a car?—No, we ________. It's only five minutes' walk.A. can'tB. mustn'tC. needn'tD. couldn't34. —Could I smoke here?—Sorry. I am afraid you ________. Look at the sign “No smoking”！A. couldn'tB. needn'tC. can'tD. won't35. —Hi, you ________ walk on the grass.—Sorry, I ________ do it again.A. can't, willB. needn't, won'tC. mustn't, won't36.This kind of apple ______ delicious. I want one more.A.smellsB.feelsC.tastesD. look37.Oh, the milk ______ strange, do you think it’s OK to drink?A.is tastedB.is tastingC.tastesD.tasted38.his kind of skirt looks ______ and sells ______.A.nice, wellB.nice, goodC.good, goodD.well,well39.The dress ______ very soft. I like it.A.is feelingB.feelsC.is feltD.felt40.The flower smells _____, and I like it very much.A.wellB.goodC.badlyD. bad。

人教版中考初中英语情态动词精讲PPT课件

e.g. He could write poems when he was 10. 他十岁时就会写诗。 2.could在疑问句中，表示委婉的语气，此时could没有过去式的意思。 e.g. Could you do me 你能帮我个忙吗？
—Could I use your pen?我能用一下你的钢笔吗? —Yes, you can.可以。（注意回答）
我们必须输！我们输的起！我们可能会输的！
We may lose! We must lose! We can lose!
常用情态动词图册
三、情态动词用法
(一) can 1. 表能力。“能，会”。此时否定can’t,意为“不会，不能”。
e.g. She can swim fast, but I can’t. I can't play the piano.
中考 - 情态动词
1
一、动词的分类
动词按功能分为四类：
1.实义动词 2.系动词 3.情态动词 4.助动词
二、情态动词的定义和特点
情态动词的定义: 情态动词表示说话人对某一动作或状态的态度。
情态动词共有的性质是：
1.不能单独作谓语，须和行为动词或系动词连用共同构成谓语 2. 无人称和数的变化（have to除外） 3. 后接动词原形do/be (这一点很重要) 4. 具有助动词作用（可用来构成否定句，疑问句）
7
三、情态动词用法
(三) must 1. must表示主观看法，意为“必须，一定” e.g. You must go and see a doctor because you have a fever.
常考句型：
---Must I ......? ---Yes，you must. ---No, you needn't. / No, you don't have to.

人教版初三中考英语情态动词及解析

人教版初三中考英语情态动词及解析一、选择题1．You ________ write the report again because spelling mistakes are not allowed at all. A．must B．can C．may D．could2．To my joy, we_________ go to the bank. Mary has lent us some money.A．shouldn’t B．needn’t C．couldn’t D．wouldn’t3．— What do you think of the show yesterday?— Some of them were really good but others ________ be better.A．will B．must C．need D．can4．—In China, many students have to stay up late to do their homework.—No worries. The government has realized the problem. I’m sure there ________ be good news soon.A．can B．should C．must D．need5．We teenagers ________ have dreams. With dreams and hard work, anything amazing________ be created.A．may; can B．might; should C．should; can D．must; has to 6．Sorry, smoking is not allowed here. If you ________ , you will be fined according to the rules. A．can B．will C．may D．must 7．—There is a knock at the door.—It ________ be my mom. She always comes back home at this time.A．may B．may not C．must D．can’t8．—Be careful! Fire ________ be dangerous sometimes.—OK. I will put it out right away.A．mustn’t B．should C．can D．needn’t 9．—Will my car be ready by the end of the day?—It ________ be, sir. I’ll call if there’s any problem.A．must B．could C．shall D．should10．We shouldn’t throw any o bjects from the building. Even a small object ________ cause serious injuries or death, when dropped from a great height.A．must B．should C．may D．need 11．—Dad, must we wait until the light becomes green?—Yes, I am afraid we ________. That’s the traffic r ule.A．may B．can C．have to D．need 12．—How beautiful the winter jasmines (迎春花) are!—Yes. These golden-yellow flowers ________ be widely seen in my city in March.A．must B．can C．would D．should 13．Exercise is helpful but it ________ be regular (规律的) exercise.A．must B．may C．can D．need 14．—Could you tell me how to renew the library books?—With pleasure. You ________ come to our desk every time. It’s easier to renew them online.A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t 15．—Where is Tom? I am considering ________ him about the result of the exam.—Oh. You ________. He has known it already.A．to tell; can't B．telling; needn't C．tell; mustn't D．told; shouldn't 16．When you visit a museum, some instructions should ________ and we’d better not________ them.A．pay attention to; be against B．be paid attention; againstC．be paid attention to; against D．be paid attention to; be against 17．Please don't make so much noise. I ________ hear the speaker very well.A．needn't B．can't C．shouldn't D．mustn't 18．The boy is very brave．I ________ he ________ the tall tree．A．dare say; dares to climbB．dare to say; dare climbingC．dare saying; dares climbD．dare to say; dares climbed19．—Amy, I hear you've got many foreign coins．_______ I have a look?—Of course, I'll fetch them for you．A．May B．MustC．Should D．Need20．You ______ pay too much attention to your pronunciation, as it is so important in the oral （口头的） test.A．shouldn’t B．mustn’t C．can’t D．needn’t 21．—Shall we go camping this summer holiday?—Nothing________be better.A．should B．could C．must D．may22．My bike was broken yesterday，so I____walk home．A．might B．had to C．must D．could 23．—Ready? Let’s get started, Martin.— Swimming? I just ________ get used to it in winter.A．can’t B．needn’t C．mustn’t D．shouldn’t 24．—Will your mother be at home this Saturday?—Hard to say. She _______go to the countryside to see my grandparents.A．must B．may C．can D．would 25．— Is Lang Lang going to perform at Art Center this Friday?— Yes. It ________ be him. He has been here for three days.A．might B．must C．mustn’t D．may 26．—Will Jim come to Yangzhou for a holiday?—He ________come and it depends on how much homework he will have.A．may B．should C．must D．need27．—Who is singing next door? It sounds like a young girl’s voice.—It _________ be Jane. But she seldom sings English songs.A．need B．must C．may D．can28．Hurry up, or we ________ miss the beginning of the film.A．should B．must C．may D．have to29．You ________ require others to do with the problem like you. Everyone has his own way. A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．may not D．shouldn’t 30．—Why didn’t you tell it to me earlier?— Why ________ I? I want to have my own secret.A．can B．may C．should D．shall31．A hard-working man ________ become a great scientist, but a great scientist ________ be a hard-working man.A．can’t; can B．may not; must C．can’t; must D．may not; can 32．—What is that young lady’s job?—She ________ be a nurse, I’m not sure.A．must B．may C．need D．would33．You _________ smoke here! Look at the sign. It says "No smoking".A．needn't B．mustn't C．can D．may34．We've discussed every detail of this plan and have got everything ready. But still something ________ go wrong. We still have to be very careful.A．must B．should C．would D．may35．—Suzy described every detail of the accident just now.—Her memory ________ be completely back.A．shall B．need C．must D．could36．—Is that Mr Zhou?—It ________ be him. He has gone to Beijing.A．can B．may C．can’t D．shouldn’t 37．—Mum, I bought some strawberries on my way home.—Oh, you’re so sweet. But the strawberr ies ________ be put into the fridge for freshness. A．must B．can C．may D．need38．— Mum, why do I have to wash hands so many times a day?—You ________ be too careful, for your health.A．can’t B．mustn’t C．may not D．needn’t39．—Is it really necessary for me to go shopping with a mask on?—I’m afraid you ________ in public. It is not only to protect yourself but also to protect others. A．must B．should C．can D．need40．—In China, many parents complain that their children have to stay up late to do the homework.—Don’t worry. The government has realized the problem. I’m sure there ________ be good news soon.A．can B．should C．need D．must41．—Is it usually warm in Yancheng in May?—Yes. But it _______ be rather cold sometimes.A．must B．should C．would D．can42．— Is the boy over there Tom? He often wears a jacket like that.— It _______ be him. He is absent from school today.A．needn’t B．shouldn’t C．mustn’t D．can’t43．You ________ pay too much attention to protecting yourself if you plan to go abroad. A．mustn’t B．can’t C．shouldn’t D．needn’t 44．—Will dad arrive home at 6 o’clock to have dinner with us this evening?— I think he will, but he ________ not. Sometimes he works extra hours.A．can B．must C．need D．may45．Look at the floor, Tom! ________ you watch TV while having a meal?A．Should B．Could C．Must D．May46．Cars ________ give way to walkers on some roads in Binhai, or the drivers will be fined. A．may B．will C．can D．must 47．Sometimes smiles ________ be false, hiding other feelings like anger, fear or worry. A．should B．would C．must D．can48．You’ve got an A in the maths test again. You ________ be good at it.A．can B．may C．must D．should 49．Mr. Black ________ be at home now. He went abroad on vacation last Friday.A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t 50．Most young people like shopping online because they ________ spend much time going from shop to shop.A．needn’t B．can’t C．mustn’t D．shouldn’t【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【详解】句意：你必须重新写报告，因为根本不允许有拼写错误。

人教版中考英语情态动词的用法

人教版中考英语情态动词的用法一、选择题1．---Will you be back early this evening?---Yes, but I ________ be a little late. Our boss sometimes has extra work for us.A．may B．must C．need D．will2．To my joy, we_________ go to the bank. Mary has lent us some money.A．shouldn’t B．needn’t C．couldn’t D．wouldn’t 3．—Dad, must we wait until the light becomes green?—Yes, I am afraid we ________. That’s the traffic rule.A．may B．can C．have to D．need4．You ________ write the report again because spelling mistakes are not allowed at all. A．must B．can C．may D．could5．You'd better __________ hard from now on, __________ you will fail the exam. A．work; and B．working; or C．working; and D．work; or6．I ________ hear you clearly. Would you please repeat it?A．mustn’t B．can’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t 7．— Mom, must I clean my room now?— No, you ________. You can do it after dinner.A．needn’t B．mustn’t C．shouldn’t D．can’t8．Please don't make so much noise. I ________ hear the speaker very well.A．needn't B．can't C．shouldn't D．mustn't 9．—Hurry up, Jack! Let’s cross the road as fast as possible.—No, you ________. Don’t you see the light is still red?A．couldn’t B．wouldn’t C．mustn’t D．needn’t 10．—The high school entrance examination is coming!—Yes, our teacher tells us we _______ be too careful while taking exams．A．mustn't B．shouldn't C．needn't D．can't 11．—How do you like my new dress?—Well, if I ________ say, it is not suitable for you.A．may B．must C．have to D．should 12．We’ve discussed every detail of this plan and have got everything ready. But sti ll something __________ go wrong. We still have to be very careful.A．must B．should C．would D．may 13．—Amy, I hear you've got many foreign coins．_______ I have a look?—Of course, I'll fetch them for you．A．May B．MustC．Should D．Need14．You ______ pay too much attention to your pronunciation, as it is so important in the oral （口头的） test.A．shouldn’t B．mustn’t C．can’t D．needn’t15．My bike was broken yesterday，so I____walk home．A．might B．had to C．must D．could 16．—Would you please________in that way? That’s no t safe!—Sorry. I won’t do it any more.A．not driving B．not to drive C．no driving D．not drive 17．Dr. Zhong Nanshan once said, "To prevent the spread of this disease, we________never be too careful."A．can B．may C．must D．should 18．Think twice before making a decision, or you __________ get into trouble.A．may B．can't C．shouldn't D．mustn't 19．Don’t cross the road until the traffic lights turn green. A car_______hit you.A．need B．may C．should D．must20．The boy is very brave．I ________ he ________ the tall tree．A．dare say; dares to climbB．dare to say; dare climbingC．dare saying; dares climbD．dare to say; dares climbed21．— The sandstorm in Beijing is so serious this year.— Yes, I wonder when we ________ worry about the air we breathe.A．can’t B．mustn’t C．ne edn’t D．shouldn’t 22．According to the rule, used batteries ________ be dropped in the red bin for harmful wastes. A．may B．would C．should D．might23．We've discussed every detail of this plan and have got everything ready. But still something ________ go wrong. We still have to be very careful.A．must B．should C．would D．may 24．—Suzy described every detail of the accident just now.—Her memory ________ be completely back.A．shall B．need C．must D．could25．—Is that Mr Zhou?—It ________ be him. He has gone to Beijing.A．can B．may C．can’t D．shouldn’t26．I think all the students love the weekends because, to them, they ________ get up early on Saturdays or Sundays.A．mustn’t B．don’t need C．needn’t D．can’t27．— Is the boy over there Tom? He often wears a jacket like that.— It _______ be him. He is absent from school today.A．needn’t B．shouldn’t C．mustn’t D．can’t28．—Will dad arrive home at 6 o’clock to have dinner with us this evening?— I think he will, but he ________ not. Sometimes he works extra hours.A．can B．must C．need D．may 29．—There is a knock at the door.—It ________ be my mom. She always comes back home at this time.A．may B．may not C．must D．can’t30．Cars ________ give way to walkers on some roads in Binhai, or the drivers will be fined. A．may B．will C．can D．must31．A hard-working man ________ become a great scientist, but a great scientist ________ be a hard-working man.A．can’t; can B．may not; must C．can’t; must D．may not; can 32．—Mum, I bought some strawberries on my way home.—Oh, you’re so sweet. But the strawberries ________ be put into the fridge for freshness. A．must B．can C．may D．need33．— What do you think of the show yesterday?— Some of them were really good but others ________ be better.A．will B．must C．need D．can 34．—Who’s singing next door? Is it Miss Wang?—It ________ be her. She’s having the board meeting.A．can’t B．shouldn’t C．mustn’t D．needn’t35．—Do we have to finish this today?—Yes, you ________ . Today is the last day.A．would B．may C．can D．must 36．—Could I join you in the programme?—Sorry, you ________. You are too young.A．shouldn’t B．mustn’t C．can’t D．needn’t37．To avoid ________, we’d better ________ the parents’ meeting online.A．gather; hold B．gathering; hold C．gather; holding D．to gather; to hold 38．Hurry up, or we ________ miss the beginning of the film.A．should B．must C．may D．have to39．—I must go to school today, ________?—No, you ________.You can go as soon as you get well.A．mustn’t I;needn’t B．needn’t I;needn’tC．mustn’t I;mustn’t D．needn’t I;mustn’t40．—Must we stop the Japanese government discharging nuclear waste water (排放核污水) into the Pacific Ocean?—________. Because everyone should protect our earth and it is bad ________ us to eat the polluted seafood and drink the waste water.A．Yes, we can; of B．No, we mustn’t; of C．Yes, we must; for D．No, we needn’t; for 【参考答案】一、选择题1．A解析：A【详解】句意：——你今晚会早点回来吗？——是的，但我可能会晚一点。

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最新人教版中考英语情态动词一、初中英语情态动词1． Look! The traffic light has turned red. We _____ stop our car.A. canB. can'tC. mustD. mustn't【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:看交通灯成了红灯。

我们必须停车。

turned灯成了红灯;stop sth停止某物A. can能; B. can't不能; C. must必须; D.mustn't千万别，一定不要。

根据常识可知红灯停，这是必须的，故选C2．—Where is Monica? I can't find her anywhere.—She be in the library. She loves reading books when she is free.A. mustB. needC. can't【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——莫妮卡在哪？我到处都找不到她。

——她肯定在图书馆，她喜欢空闲时看书。

A肯定，肯定句中表示推测，B需要，C不可能，否定句中表示推测，根据 She loves reading books when she is free ，可知是肯定句表示推测，故选A。

【点评】考查情态动词，注意情态动词表推测的用法。

3．Teenagers allowed to drive .A. should not beB. should be notC. not should be【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：年轻人不应该被允许驾车。

Should是情态动词，其否定表达一般在在后面加副词not，故选A。

【点评】此题考查含有情态动词的被动语态的否定形式。

平时注意记忆情态动词的记忆和用法。

4．You be tired after walking for such a long time. Sit down and have a rest.A. canB. can'tC. mustn'tD. must【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：走了这么长时间你一定很累了。

坐下休息一下吧。

can能，能够，can't不能，对事物进行否定推测；mustn't一定不是，禁止，must一定，对事物进行肯定推测，根据after walking for such a long time，可以肯定你一定很累，所以是进行肯定推测，情态动词使用must，故选D。

【点评】此题考查情态动词。

弄清每个情态动词的使用规则，根据句意确定所使用的情态动词。

5．—Who it be that is knocking at the door?—It be father, but I'm not sure.A. call; mustB. can; mayC. must; canD. may; must【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——敲门的人可能是谁呢？——他可能是父亲，但是我不确定。

第一空，can可能，表猜测用语疑问句形式，may是表可能；第二空，根据后面的but I'mnot sure，可知表示不确定的猜测，应填may，故选B。

【点评】此题考查情态动词辨析。

先弄清每个情态动词的使用规则。

根据上下文的联系确定情态动词的使用。

6．—I wonder if this smart phone is Mary's.—It _______ belong to her. _______ is totally different from this one.A. mustn't; HerB. can't; HerC. can't; HersD. may; Hers【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：――我想知道这个智能机是否是玛丽的。

――不可能属于她，她的和这个完全不同。

情态动词表示推测时，用must表示“一定”，用might, could表示“可能”，用can't表示“不可能”。

从句意看，这手机与她的完全不同，故不可能是她的，前面用can't。

形容词性的物主代词后一定有一个被修饰的名词，名词性的物主代词后没有被其修饰的词，本题后没有被修饰的词，用名词性的物主代词，“她的”：hers。

故选C。

7．The girl riding a horse there be Shirley. Her left leg was badly hurt in an accident yesterday.A. needn'tB. may notC. can'tD. mustn't【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：那边骑马的女孩不可能是雪莉。

她的左腿在昨天的事故中受了重伤。

A.needn't不必；B. may not不可以；C. can't不可能，表示否定的推测；D. mustn't 不准，不允许，表示禁止。

本题表示否定的推测，不可能：can't。

故选C。

8．—He be in the classroom,I think.—No, he be in the classroom. I saw him go home a minute ago.A. can； may notB. must； may notC. may； mustn'tD. may； can't【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——我认为他可能在教室里。

——不，他肯定没有在教室里，我刚才看到他回家了。

must,can（could）,may（might）可以表示猜测，must表示肯定猜测，用于肯定句，肯定……一定……；can't表示否定猜测，肯定不……，另外can（could）,may （might）,表示可能性猜测，可能……根据I think,可知把握较小，根据I saw him go home a minute ago.可知第二句把握大，故选D。

9．Rock music ______ sound popular with the young, but it's not the favor of the aged people.A. mustB. needC. shouldD. may【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：摇滚音乐在年轻人中听起来受欢迎，但是它不受上了年龄的人的赞同。

must, 表示猜测时，指把握比较大的肯定猜测，肯定……；need需要；should,应该；may，表示把握比较小的肯定猜测，可能，也许。

结合句意，故选D。

【点评】考查情态动词辨析，注意几个常见情态动词的意思和用法。

10．— Dick, ________ I use your e-dictionary? — Yes, sure. ________ you give it to David after you use it?A. will; WouldB. may; MightC. can; CouldD. shall; Should【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:一Dick我可用一下你的电子词典吗?一当然可以。

11．——Do you have any plans for this summer vacation? ——I'm not sure. I ___ take a trip to Taiwan.A. mustB. needC. mayD. should【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:一今天暑假你有什么计划吗?一我还不确定。

我可能去台湾去旅行。

A.必须，一定;B.需要，必要;C.可能;D.应该。

根据句中I'm not sure可知，说话人还没有确定的计划，所以这只是一个可能，应选C。

12．A hard-working man ______ become a great scientist, but a great scientist _______ be a hard-working man.A. can't; canB. may not; mustC. can't; mustD. may not; can【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：一个勤奋的人可能不会成为一位伟大的科学家，但是一位伟大的科学家一定是一个勤奋的人。

can't不可能，不会；can可能，能，会；may not 可能不；must 必须，一定；结合句意，可知，第一个空为“可能不”，第二个空为“一定”，故答案为B。

【点评】考查情态动词。

掌握情态动词表推测时的意义和用法。

13．—Look! The woman at the school gate ______be her headmaster.—No, it ______ be her. She is holding a meeting in the office now.A. must; can'tB. must; mustn'tC. can; needn'tD. may; mustn't【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——看！学校门口的那个妇女一定是她的校长。

——不，不可能是她。

第一空，must表示“一定”；空二，根据She is holding a meeting in the office now. 她现在正在办公室开会，可知，不可能是校长，用can't，表示不可能。

故选A。

【点评】考查情态动词辨析。

注意不同情态动词的用法，注意理解句意。

14．—Life is becoming convenient with the Internet.—That's true! Almost everything ______ be done online.A. mustB. couldC. shouldD. can't【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——生活正随着网络变得方便。

——那是真的。

几乎所有的事情可以在网上完成。

A必须，B可以，C将，D不能。

根据 Life is becoming convenient with the Internet. 生活正随着网络变得方便，可知应该是很多事情可以在网上完成，故选B。

【点评】考查情态动词。

注意理解和掌握情态动词的不同用法。

15．——You look pretty in green, Kate. ——Thank you. I like green. Green ______give me energy.A. canB. mustC. shouldD. has to【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:一一凯特，你穿看绿色的衣服很漂亮。

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