学位英语机考全套题库
学士学位英语考试真题
学士学位英语考试真题学士学位英语考试是一种针对成人本科毕业生的英语水平测试，其难度和要求相对较低，但仍然需要考生具备一定的英语基础和语言应用能力。
下面是一份学士学位英语考试真题，供考生参考。
一、单项选择题（每题1分，共15分）1、He ______ his homework and is now relaxing.A. has finishedB. finishedC. had finishedD. finishs2、I ______ to the office than I realized that I had left my keys at home.A. had not goneB. did not goC. had goneD. went3、He ______ English for six years before he went to university.A. has studiedB. studiedC. had studiedD. studies4、The letter ______ by the time you arrive.A. will have been sentB. will have sentC. will be sentD. will send5、He ______ to the manager for the mistake.A. apologizedB. apologizesC. apologizeD. apologized6、She ______ a book when the telephone ______.A. was reading；rangB. read；rangC. will read；will ringD. reads；will ring二、阅读理解（每题2分，共30分）下面是一篇阅读理解，请认真阅读并回答问题。
三、完形填空（每题1分，共10分）下面是一篇完形填空，请认真阅读并完成填空。
学位证英语考试题
学位证英语考试题一、听力理解（共20分）1. 听对话，选择正确答案（每题2分，共10分）A. 男：你昨天去图书馆了吗？女：是的，我去了。
问：他们昨天做了什么？A. 去图书馆B. 去电影院C. 去公园B. 男：明天是周末，你有什么计划？女：我打算去爬山。
问：她周末打算做什么？A. 去图书馆B. 去爬山C. 去公园2. 听短文，回答问题（每题2分，共10分）A. 短文：今天天气很好，适合外出。
我打算去公园散步。
问：今天的天气怎么样？A. 阴天B. 晴天C. 雨天B. 短文：这个周末我很忙，有很多工作要做。
问：这个周末他有什么计划？A. 去公园散步B. 去爬山C. 工作二、阅读理解（共30分）1. 阅读短文，选择正确答案（每题3分，共15分）短文：随着科技的发展，人们的生活越来越便利。
智能手机的出现，让人们可以随时随地获取信息，与他人沟通。
A. 科技的发展对人们的生活有什么影响？A. 让人们生活更困难B. 让人们生活更便利C. 让人们生活更单调B. 智能手机的出现带来了什么好处？A. 让人们生活更困难B. 让人们生活更单调C. 让人们可以随时随地获取信息2. 阅读短文，回答问题（每题3分，共15分）短文：随着互联网的普及，越来越多的人开始使用在线支付。
在线支付不仅方便快捷，而且安全性高。
A. 互联网的普及带来了什么变化？A. 人们开始使用现金支付B. 人们开始使用在线支付C. 人们开始使用支票支付B. 在线支付有什么特点？A. 不方便不安全B. 既方便又安全C. 既不方便又不安全三、完形填空（共20分）阅读短文，从每个空格后的选项中选择正确答案（每题2分，共20分）短文：随着全球化的发展，英语变得越来越重要。
为了提高英语水平，许多人选择参加英语培训班。
这些培训班不仅提供专业的教学，还提供丰富的课外活动，帮助学生提高英语水平。
A. 随着全球化的发展，英语变得越来越____。
A. 重要B. 困难C. 简单B. 为了提高英语水平，许多人选择参加____。
学位英语考试真题及答案解析(一)
学位英语考试真题及答案解析(一)一、词汇与语法结构A) I am looking forward to _______ with you next week.A) meet B) meeting C) meets D) to meet答案：B解析：本题考查的是动词的用法。
动词短语“look forward to”后面应该跟动名词形式，因此选项B“meeting”是正确的。
A) _______ is important to learn a foreign language.A) Practice B) Practicing C) Practices D) Practiced答案：A解析：本题考查的是主语和谓语动词的一致性。
主语“Practice”是名词，因此谓语动词应该用单数形式，选项A“Practice”是正确的。
A) _______ he said, I don't believe him.A) Although B) However C) Whatever D) No matter what答案：C解析：本题考查的是连词的用法。
根据句意，我们需要一个表示“无论他说什么”的连词，因此选项C“Whatever”是正确的。
二、阅读理解阅读下面的短文，然后回答问题。
One of the major risks of the Internet is the issue of privacy. With the amount of personal information we share online, there is a possibility that our data could be misusedor stolen. It is important for us to be cautious and take necessary measures to protect our privacy.Another challenge is the spread of misinformation. The Internet allows anyone to publish information, which meansthat not all of it is reliable or accurate. It is crucial for us to develop critical thinking skills and verify the sources of information before accepting it as true.In conclusion, while the Internet has its risks and challenges, it is an indispensable tool in our modern society. By being aware of these risks and taking necessary precautions, we can fully enjoy the benefits it offers.A) The Internet has only brought disadvantages to our lives.B) It is not important to protect our privacy online.D) The Internet has provided us with a vast amount of information.答案：D解析：根据短文一段的内容，我们可以得知选项D是正确的，因为短文提到互联网为我们提供了大量的信息。
2024学士学位英语题库
2024学士学位英语题库In recent years, the demand for proficiency in Englishhas been on the rise, especially for those pursuing aBachelor's degree. The English language has become a crucial tool for academic research, international communication, and career advancement. To meet this demand, universities and educational institutions have been developing comprehensive English test banks to assess the language skills of their students.The 2024 Bachelor's Degree English Question Bank is designed to be a comprehensive resource for studentspreparing for their English proficiency exams. It covers a wide range of topics and language skills, including:1. Reading Comprehension: This section includes passages from various genres such as literature, science, and social sciences. Students are expected to read and understand the main ideas, details, and inferences from these texts.2. Vocabulary and Grammar: A series of questions test students' knowledge of English vocabulary and grammar rules. This includes multiple-choice questions, fill-in-the-blanks, and error correction exercises.3. Listening Comprehension: Students are presented with audio clips from lectures, conversations, and news broadcasts. They must demonstrate their ability to understand the mainpoints, details, and the ability to infer meaning from context.4. Writing Skills: This part of the question bank focuses on both creative and analytical writing. Students are tasked with writing essays, summaries, and reports based on given prompts or materials.5. Speaking Skills: Although not typically assessed through a question bank, speaking exercises are included inthe form of role-plays, debates, and presentations that students can practice.6. Critical Thinking and Analysis: Advanced questions require students to analyze and synthesize information from multiple sources, demonstrating their ability to thinkcritically and argue persuasively.7. Cultural and Contextual Understanding: Questions inthis section aim to test students' understanding of cultural nuances and the context in which language is used.8. Practical Language Usage: This includes questions on idiomatic expressions, phrasal verbs, and colloquial language, ensuring students can use English in a variety of social and professional settings.The question bank is regularly updated to reflect current trends in language usage and to incorporate feedback from students and educators. It serves as a valuable study toolfor students aiming to excel in their English languagestudies and to meet the requirements of their Bachelor's degree programs.。
学位英语试题及答案解析
学位英语试题及答案解析一、听力理解（共20分）1. 根据所听对话，选择正确答案。
A. 会议将在下午举行。
B. 会议将在上午举行。
C. 会议已被取消。
D. 会议时间未定。
[答案] B2. 根据所听短文，回答以下问题：Q: 短文中提到了哪些人？A. 教授和学生B. 老师和家长C. 医生和病人D. 经理和员工[答案] A二、阅读理解（共30分）阅读下列短文，然后回答问题。
短文一：The Importance of Learning EnglishEnglish is widely used in the world today. It is not only the language of business and politics but also the language of science and technology. Learning English can open up many opportunities for personal and professional development.1. 根据短文，为什么学习英语很重要？A. 英语是商业和政治的语言。
B. 英语是科学和技术的语言。
C. 学习英语可以为个人和专业发展提供机会。
D. 所有上述选项。
[答案] D短文二：A Journey to the PastLast summer, I visited the ancient city of Rome. The city is full of historical landmarks, such as the Colosseum and the Roman Forum. It was an unforgettable experience.2. 作者去年夏天去了哪里？A. ParisB. LondonC. RomeD. Athens[答案] C三、词汇与语法（共20分）根据句子的语境，选择最合适的选项填空。
学位英语考试题库
学位英语考试题库学位英语考试是中国大学生的重要考试之一，要顺利通过学位英语考试，需要掌握一定的英语语言能力和考试技巧。
以下是一些常见的学位英语考试题目，希望能够帮助各位考生更好地备考。
第一部分：听力理解第一节：短对话理解1. What does the man want?A. A hamburger.B. A hot dog.C. A sandwich.2. What will the woman do?A. Go shopping.B. Attend a meeting.C. Have a rest.3. When will the man give the presentation?A. On Monday.B. On Tuesday.C. On Wednesday.第二节：长对话理解Conversation 14. What is the man doing?A. Reading a book.B. Writing an essay.C. Preparing for a test.5. What will the weather be like tomorrow?A. Sunny.B. Rainy.C. Cloudy.6. When will the woman come back?A. On Wednesday.B. On Thursday.C. On Friday.Conversation 27. What is the woman’s job?A. A teacher.B. A doctor.C. A police officer.8. What does the man want to do?A. Buy a watch.B. Repair a watch.C. Sell a watch.9. How much does the man need to pay for the watch repair?A. ¥200.B. ¥300.C. ¥400.第二部分：阅读理解阅读理解一According to a recent survey, more and more people are interested in traveling alone. Many people find traveling alone to be a good way to have time for themselves and to discover their own interests.Traveling alone allows people to have more control over their schedule and decisions. They don’t need to worry about others and can freely adjust their plans according to their own preferences. Moreover, traveling alone can also be a way to challenge oneself and gain a sense of accomplishment.However, traveling alone also has its challenges. Safety can be a big concern, especially when visiting unfamiliar places. It is important for solo travelers to stay alert and be cautious of their surroundings. Additionally,some people may feel lonely when they travel alone, especially during meal times or when visiting popular tourist attractions.Overall, traveling alone can be a rewarding experience as it allows individuals to have a deeper understanding of themselves and the world. It is important for solo travelers to plan their trips carefully and take necessary precautions to ensure a safe and enjoyable journey.阅读理解二Pollution is a serious issue that affects the environment and people’s health. There are different types of pollution, including air pollution and water pollution.Air pollution refers to the presence of harmful substances in the air, such as smoke and exhaust fumes. It is mainly caused by human activities, such as industrial emissions and vehicle exhausts. Air pollution can lead to various health problems, such as respiratory diseases and allergies. It can also contribute to global warming and climate change.Water pollution, on the other hand, refers to the contamination of water sources, such as rivers and lakes. It can be caused by industrial waste, untreated sewage, and agricultural activities. Water pollution not only affects aquatic life but also poses a threat to human health. Consuming contaminated water can lead to waterborne diseases, such as cholera and hepatitis.To tackle pollution, it is important for individuals to adopt sustainable practices in their daily lives. This includes reducing the use of vehicles, recycling waste, and conserving water resources. It is also necessary forgovernments and industries to implement stricter regulations and invest in cleaner technologies to reduce pollution levels.第三部分：写作请根据以下的题目写一篇150字的短文。
国开大学学士学位英语考试真题
国开大学学士学位英语考试真题一、选择题1.Which of the following words has the same pronunciation as the word "write"?A. RightB. WhiteC. KnightD. Might答案：B2.The correct form of the verb "to go" in the past tense is:A. WentB. GoedC. GoesD. Going答案：A3."She is _______ the phone." Which word can fill in the blank?A. OnB. InC. AtD. By答案：A4.What is the meaning of the phrase "in the long run"?A. In a short timeB. EventuallyC. ImmediatelyD. Suddenly答案：B5.Which sentence is grammatically correct?A. He don't like coffee.B. He doesn't likes coffee.C. He doesn't like coffee.D. He don't likes coffee.答案：C二、阅读理解Passage 1Read the following passage and answer the questions below."The Internet has revolutionized the way we communicate. In the past, people relied on traditional methods such as letters and telephone calls to stay in touch with others. However, with the advent of the Internet, we can now communicate in real-time using tools such as email, social media, and video conferencing. These new forms of communication have made it easier for people to stay connected, regardless of their geographical location. As a result, the world has become a smaller and more interconnected place."1.What has the Internet revolutionized?Answer: The way we communicate.2.What traditional methods of communication did people rely on in the past?Answer: Letters and telephone calls.3.How has the Internet made it easier for people to stay connected?Answer: By providing new forms of communication such as email, social media, and video conferencing.Passage 2Read the following short story and answer the questions below."Once upon a time, there was a little boy named Tom who loved to explore the woods near his house. One day, while walking through the woods, he discovered a magical portal that led to a hidden world. In this hidden world, Tom met creatures that he had only seen in fairy tales. They welcomed him and showed him around their beautiful land. Tom was amazed by everything he saw and heard. He spent days exploring this new world, but eventually, he knew he had to go back home.With a heavy heart, Tom said goodbye to his new friends and returned to his own world. He never forgot his adventure in the hidden world and always cherished the memories he made there."1.What is the name of the little boy in the story?Answer: Tom2.Where did Tom discover the magical portal?Answer: In the woods near his house.3.What did Tom see and hear in the hidden world?Answer: Creatures that he had only seen in fairy tales and a beautiful land.三、写作题Write an essay on the following topic: "The Importance of Education in Society."Sample Essay:Education is one of the most important aspects of society. It plays a crucial role in shaping individuals and preparing them for the future. Through education, peoplegain knowledge, skills, and values that are essential for personal and professional growth.Firstly, education provides individuals with the knowledge and skills they need to succeed in the workplace. It teaches them how to think critically, solve problems, and communicate effectively. These skills are highly valued in today's competitive job market.Secondly, education helps to foster a sense of community and citizenship. It teaches people about their rights and responsibilities as members of society. Through education, individuals learn to respect others, understand different cultures, and contribute positively to their communities.Finally, education is essential for promoting social equality and reducing poverty. It provides opportunities for individuals to break free from the cycles of poverty and achieve better life outcomes. By investing in education, we can create a more equitable and prosperous society.In conclusion, the importance of education in society cannot be overstated. It is a vital investment in our future and a key driver of progress and development.。
英语学位考试试卷真题
英语学位考试试卷真题一、听力理解（共30分）Section A（对话理解，每题2分，共10分）1. What does the man suggest they do after dinner?A) Go to the movies. B) Take a walk. C) Watch TV at home.2. Why is the woman upset?A) She lost her job. B) She missed her flight. C) She failed an exam.3. What is the man's opinion about the new policy?A) He supports it. B) He is indifferent. C) He opposes it.4. What is the topic of the lecture?A) Environmental protection. B) Space exploration. C) Ancient civilizations.5. What does the woman plan to do next weekend?A) Go shopping. B) Attend a concert. C) Visit her parents.Section B（短文理解，每题2分，共10分）6-10. Listen to the passage and answer the following questions based on the content.6. What is the main purpose of the passage?7. Who is the intended audience of the passage?8. What is one of the key points discussed in the passage?9. What is the author's view on the topic?10. What conclusion does the author draw at the end of the passage?Section C（复合式听写，共10分）11. Fill in the blanks with the appropriate words or phrases you hear.- The _______ of the project was completed in 2010.- The team consists of _______ members.- The _______ of the company is to provide quality products.二、阅读理解（共40分）Section A（快速阅读，每题2分，共10分）Read the following passage and choose the best answer to each question.Passage 1:The benefits of regular exercise are well-documented. It can improve cardiovascular health, boost mood, and reduce therisk of chronic diseases.12. What is the main topic of the passage?13. What does the passage suggest about exercise?14. What is one of the benefits mentioned?15. What can be inferred from the passage?Section B（深度阅读，每题3分，共30分）Read the following passages carefully and answer the questions in detail.Passage 2:The impact of technology on education has been profound. With the advent of the internet and digital devices, learning has become more accessible and interactive.16. What changes have been brought about by technology in education?17. How has the internet affected the accessibility of education?18. What is the role of digital devices in the learning process?19. Discuss the potential challenges of integrating technology into education.20. What is the author's overall view on the use of technology in education?三、词汇与语法（共20分）Section A（词汇运用，每题1分，共10分）Choose the best word or phrase to complete the sentence.21. Despite the heavy rain, they decided to _______ their journey.A) postpone B) cancel C) continue D) abandon22. The _______ of the old building was a great loss to the community.A) destruction B) renovation C) construction D) decoration23. She has a _______ for languages and can speak severalfluently.A) talent B) preference C) interest D) hobby24. The _______ of the company's success can be attributed to its innovative approach.A) achievement B) accomplishment C) realization D) attainment25. He was _______ by the news and couldn't sleep all night.A) shocked B) impressed C) surprised D) amazedSection B（语法填空，每题1分，共10分）Fill in the blanks with the correct form of the word given in brackets.26. The _______ (discover) of new antibiotics has saved many lives. (discover)27. She is one of the most _______ (influence) figures in the industry. (influence)28. The _______ (final) decision will be made by the committee next week. (final)29. The _______ (ancient) ruins are a popular tourist attraction. (ancient)30. He has been _______ (patient) with the children all day. (patient)四、写作（共10分）Task: Write an essay of about 200 words on the topic "The Role of Technology in Modern Society."Your essay should include:- An introduction to the topic- The benefits of technology in various aspects of life - The potential drawbacks of over-reliance on technology - A conclusion summarizing your main points注意: 请在答题纸上作答，不要在试卷上直接书写。
学位英语试题及答案大全
学位英语试题及答案大全一、听力理解1. 短对话理解（1）What is the man going to do?A. Buy a new car.B. Sell his old car.C. Go to the garage.D. Visit the car dealer.答案：B（2）What does the woman mean?A. She has finished her homework.B. She needs more time to do her homework.C. She is going to do her homework now.D. She has not done her homework yet.答案：B2. 长对话理解（3）Why is the man unhappy with the restaurant?A. The food is too expensive.B. The service is poor.C. The restaurant is too noisy.D. The menu is limited.答案：B（4）What is the woman's suggestion?A. To try another restaurant.B. To complain to the manager.C. To wait for a while longer.D. To order something else.答案：A二、阅读理解3. 根据文章内容，以下哪个选项是正确的？A. The author enjoys traveling alone.B. The author prefers to travel with a group.C. The author thinks group travel is more expensive.D. The author believes solo travel is more flexible.答案：D4. 根据文章，以下哪个选项是错误的？A. Group travel can be more structured.B. Solo travel allows for more spontaneity.C. Group travel is always cheaper than solo travel.D. The author suggests considering personal preferences. 答案：C三、词汇与语法5. The word "elaborate" in the sentence means:A. To make something more complicated.B. To make something more detailed.C. To make something simpler.D. To make something less important.答案：B6. What is the correct form of the verb in the sentence "She has _______ the project for two weeks"?A. startedB. begunC. been working onD. worked答案：C四、完型填空7. The best title for the passage could be "The Benefits of________".A. ReadingB. TravelingC. VolunteeringD. Exercising答案：C8. The author suggests that volunteering can lead to ________.A. Better job opportunities.B. Increased social skills.C. Improved physical health.D. All of the above.答案：D五、翻译9. 将以下句子翻译成英文：他不仅是一位杰出的科学家，而且是一位伟大的教育家。
学士学位英语考试试题
学士学位英语考试试题一、听力理解1. 听短对话，选择正确答案。
- 例题：What is the man going to do this evening?A. Go to a party.B. Go to the cinema.C. Stay at home.2. 听长对话，回答相关问题。
- 例题：What is the main topic of the conversation?A. Travel plans.B. Work schedule.C. Hobbies.3. 听短文，完成信息填空。
- 例题：The speaker will give a presentation on [_______] next week.二、词汇与结构1. 词汇题：根据上下文填入适当的单词。
- 例题：Despite the heavy rain, the [_______] (观众) still enjoyed the outdoor concert.2. 语法题：选择正确的语法结构。
- 例题：If it [_______] tomorrow, we will have to cancel the picnic.A. rainsB. will rainC. is raining三、阅读理解1. 阅读短文，回答细节理解题。
- 例题：According to the passage, what is the most popular type of music among teenagers?A. Classical music.B. Pop music.C. Jazz.2. 阅读长文章，进行推理判断。
- 例题：What can be inferred from the author's opinion in the article?A. Technology is overrated.B. Technology has changed our lives.C. Technology is the future.四、翻译1. 英译汉：将下列英文句子翻译成中文。
学位英语试题及答案
学位英语试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）Section A（共10分）1. 听下面对话，选择正确答案。
- 对话一：[录音内容]A. 他要去图书馆。
B. 他要去超市。
C. 他要去电影院。
- 对话二：[录音内容]A. 她生病了。
B. 她要参加一个会议。
C. 她要回家。
Section B（共10分）2. 听下面短文，回答问题。
- 短文一：[录音内容]问题1：What is the main idea of the passage?A. The importance of education.B. The benefits of exercise.C. The impact of technology.二、阅读理解（共30分）Passage 1（共10分）阅读下面的短文，然后回答问题。
[短文内容]34. What does the author mainly discuss in the passage?A. The history of the internet.B. The influence of social media.C. The future of technology.35. What is the author's opinion about the topic?A. It is positive.B. It is negative.C. It is mixed.Passage 2（共10分）阅读下面的短文，然后回答问题。
[短文内容]36. What is the purpose of the article?A. To inform about a new scientific discovery.B. To persuade readers to adopt a certain lifestyle.C. To describe a historical event.37. What is the main argument of the author?A. A new scientific discovery is significant.B. A certain lifestyle is beneficial.C. A historical event is important.Passage 3（共10分）阅读下面的短文，然后回答问题。
山东英语学位考试试题题库
山东英语学位考试试题题库一、听力理解（共20分）1. 听短对话，选择正确答案（每题2分，共10分）- 例题：What time does the meeting start?A. 9:00 amB. 10:00 amC. 11:00 am- 答案：B2. 听长对话，选择正确答案（每题2分，共10分）- 例题：Why did the man refuse the invitation?A. He has another appointment.B. He is not interested in the event.C. He is feeling unwell.- 答案：A二、阅读理解（共30分）1. 阅读下列短文，选择最佳答案（每题3分，共15分）- 例题：What is the main idea of the passage?A. The importance of environmental protection.B. The impact of technology on daily life.C. The benefits of a healthy lifestyle.- 答案：B2. 阅读下列长文，回答相关问题（每题3分，共15分）- 例题：According to the passage, what are the three keyfactors for success in business?答案：Innovation, teamwork, and customer satisfaction.三、完形填空（共20分）阅读下面的短文，从所给的选项中选出最佳选项填入空白处。
例题：In recent years, the popularity of online shopping has increased dramatically. People can buy almost everything online, from clothes to electronics. However, there are some drawbacks to this convenience.[A] For one thing, the quality of the products can be a concern. When you buy something online, you can't see or touch the product before you purchase it. [B] This means that you might end up with something that is not as good as you expected. [C] Additionally, the delivery process can be problematic. Sometimes, the package might be damaged or lost during transit.A. For exampleB. For instanceC. On the other hand答案：A四、翻译（共15分）1. 英译汉（每题5分，共10分）- 例题：The rapid development of technology has changedthe way we live and work.- 答案：技术的快速发展已经改变了我们生活和工作的方式。
学位英语(机考模拟题及参考答案)(第一部分)
会计专业学位外语部分机考模拟题及参考答案（第一部分）一、语音题1 A .South B loudly C bought D brown2 A exercise B exit C text D expensive3 A city B mind C commit D since4 A case B nose C list D sight5 A text B expensive C exercise D exit6 A how B operate C on D a7 A cold B old C whole D some8 A good B moon C look D book9 A grammar B large C gay D glory10 A sight B case C nose D list11 A daughter B enough C fight D neighbor12 A ground B about C out D would13 A low B now C grow D Snow14 a brown b south c loudly d bought15 a with b time c light d like16 a large b gay c glory d grammar17 a exercise b exit c text d expensive18 a noise b place c office d horse19 A match B fast C have D sad20 A whole B some C cold D old21 A fast B have C said D match22 A libraries B grapes C changes D tables23 A either B though C through D another24 .A mind B limit C since D city25 A have B sad C match D fast参考答案：CDBBB ADBBC BDBDA ADABB AACAD二、对错题1Those of us who smoke should have their our hung lungs x-rayed regularly2He found it impossible to finish the work with3The problem is how we can operate the new machine on in such a short time4In Newtonian mechanics it is not difficulty not difficult to niter down the basic equations that must be solved in order to5He got two pieces of information about the new product678Now what that the newspaper arrived we can see the scores of the tennis matches.9 He got two pieces of informations about the new product.A about b product c got d information10 in Newtonian mechanics it is not difficulty to write down the basic equations thant must be solved in order to describe the motion of an object.A basic b must be solved c in d not difficulty11 now more and more young people are learning for the little herob nowc and d are12 the problem is how we can operate the new machine on such a short time.A operate b on c a d how13 on the days liked to write poetry, or paint with water colors, or cook an unusual dish.A to write b unusual dish14 easier for me to go there on foot than driving a cara than c easier d there15 the instructor had gone over the problems many times before the students will take the final examinationa will takeb overc many timesd before16 we usually looks it up in dictionary when he comes across a new word..17 now that the newspaper ….arrived we can see the scores of the tennis matches 加hadA can seeB of theC thatD arrived18 you should be working instead of lie there in bed lie----lying19、Jim was upset last night because he had to do too many homeworks.A had to doB many homeworksC upsetD because20、He cannot remember the thing whose made me very sad.A sadB cannotC thingD Whose21 He found it impossible to finish the work with such a short time.A ItB to finishC withD a22 He speaks English more fluently than his bother is.A thanB isC speaksD more23.The speech____ ,a lively discussion started.A was deliveredB having been deliveredC being deliveredD be delivered24.This is the problem___ you should pay attention.A whichB to whichC on whichD at which参考答案：CCCBB CCADD ABDBA AB略BD C BBB三、词汇题1 Inquiries the condition of the patients may be made personally or by telephoneA affecting b following c revealing d concerning2 that may eventually reduce the amount of labor needed on construction sites by 90 percent.A so clever the construction robots b such clever construction robots are c so clever are the construction robots d such construction robots are clever3 the student’s today is to write a book reportA association b assignment c attendance d responsibility4 the speech ,a lively discussion started.A having been delivered b being delivered c be delivered d was delivered5 this is a argumentA convinced c inconvincible d convince6 the officials in the at London airport were very polite.A customs b custom d custom7 the escaped prisoner waited until of night before leaving his hiding place.A dark b deep c depth d dead8 voice so that everyone can hear very clearlyA aloud d aloudly9 what time do you usually in the morning?A get up b get on c get over d get through10 we were for half an hour in the traffic and so we arrived lateA put back b broke down c held up d kept off11 this is the problem you should pay attentionA on which b at which c which d to which12 mary was going to a wedding so she brushed wellA her hairs b the hair c the hairs d her hair13 you will need the things a pen, a notebook and a ruler.A after b following c under d below14 I know noting about it what I have read in the papersA expect b except c besides d beside15 not until you work is finisheda can’t you leaveb you can leavec can you leaved you can’t leave16 he is given answers that only his confusionA come up b add to c come with d add with17 The escaped prisoner waited until of night before leaving his hiding place.A depthB deadC darkD deepHe never to read the news but turned at once to the crossword on the last pageA painedB troubledC worriedD noticed18 Did he say anything about how the workA was to be doneB to doC was to doD to be done1920The speech a lively discussion startedA was deliveredB having been deliveredC being deliveredD be delivered21know that either you or your father a copyA hasB are to haveC have hadD have22It made us very angry like theftA to hear him talkB to hear him to talkC hear him to talkD hear him talk23I____ my paper because it is too easy for me have handed.A withB inC out ofD over24It is desirable that the airplane___ as light as possible.A isB wereC beD had been25The race was so close that everyone was___ at the finish.A thinking ofB holding his breatheC working outD winning over26The business has__ from having one office to having twelve.A expandedB exposedC increasedD comprised27She ____ a new idea for increasing sales.A came up withB cam up atC came byD came for28I’m learning French, but I still can’t speak it____.A properlyB normallyC usuallyD really29____is easily seen.A The advantage of the economic reformB The economics’ reform advantageC The reform of the economic advantageD The economic reform’s advantage30The girl has made up her mind to go abroad with her boyfriend despite her parents’ ___ .A agreementB allowingC lettingD objection31As he was ill, he had to __ the party.A missB avoidC regretD lack32Shall we request the chairman__ our suggestion again?A to considerB consideringC considerD considered33 The road is kept open___ the year.A throughoutB thoughC throughoutD through34 His plan__ by those who heard it.A was laughedB were laughingC was laughing atD was laughed at35 My father never gave me .A. many adviceB. much adviceC. many advicesD. a lot of advices36 I be very nice if he could come for our party.A. willB. wouldC. shallD. was going towell.A. her hairB. her hairsC. the hairD. the hairs38 Shall we request the chairman our suggestion again?A. to considerB. consideringC. considerD. considered39 The company offered him high pay as an to accept the job.A. inducementB.C. invitationD. apple40 Unless he is intense love, he hardly even into someone else’s eyes for very long.A. confessingB. refusingC. grantingD. covering41 I ram Alice. Who was on her way to see how I was getting along.A. upB. out ofC. overD. into42 After the they drove to the Guest house at speed.A. topB. headC. wholeD. every43 They have never heard any .A. a customer complaint.B. the customer’s complaintsC. customer’s complaintD. the customers’ complaints44 She has nothing to do with the murder case. She is not it.A. concerned withB. related inC. involved inD. concerned in45 Could I borrow that book when you finished it?A. to readB. not to read46 I’I can stay only a few minutes.A. whichB. however D. though47 He lived to be twenty-eight, the man in BulgariaA. healthiestB. healthfulC. healthD. healthily48 Did he say anything about how the workA. to doB. was to do49 I felt that I was not yet to travel.A. strongly enoughB. enough stronglyC. strong enoughD. enough strong50 When her name was mentioned. I sam Mary from her seat.A. raiseB. raisingC. in riseD. rising51 He is given answers that only his confusion.A. add toB. come withC. add withD. come up52I could not persuade him to accept it make him see the importance of it.A. it only I could notB. or I could notC. no more than I couldD. nor could I53 The girl has made up her mind to do a broad with her boyfriend despite her parents’.A. agreementB. allowingC. lettingD. objection54 The road is kept open the year.A. throughoutB. thoughC. throughoutD. through55 Not until your work is finished .A. you can leaveB. can you leaveC. you can’t leaveD. can’t you leave56The of air travel during this century has made the world seem smaller.A. vacationB. connectionC. innovationD. liberation57 We forgave his bad temper because we know that his son’s illness had put him under great____A. emotionB. excitementC. crisisD. stress58 He smiled and told me I would receive anA. moreB. exactlyC. additionA. awayB. voyageC. boat tripD. excursion60 The escaped prisoner waited until of night before leaving his hiding place.A. darkB. deepC. depthD. dead61 many of the customers work during the day . Billy has to collect the money from them at night.A. SinceB. AlthoughC. There forD. From62 According to the author, the future doesn’t need .A. CreativityB. imaginationC. creatorsD. followers63 The you are ,the happier they will be.A more kinderB more kindC kinderD kind64 Inquiries the condition of the patients may be mead personally or be telephone.A revealingB concerningC affectingD following65 The sign ___ that cars cannot enter .A movesB meansC soundsD appears66 The company offered him high pay as an _____to accept the jop.A invitationB appleC inducementD aim67 ____That may eventually reduce the amount of labor needed on construction sites by 90 percent.A such cleven construction robots areB so clever are the construction robotsC such construction robots are cleverD so clever the construction robots68 Caught a ______of the taxi before it disappeared around the corner of the street .A visionB glimpseC lookD scene69 Mr wang is an engineer _____profession .A byB withC atD on70 He is given answers that only _____his confusionA add toB come withC add withD come up71 It’s a pity ______you missed such an interesting program.A whenB whatC thatD which72 mary was going to a wedding so she brushed ______wellA her hairsB the hairC the hairsD her hair73 The _____you are , the happier they will beA more kinderB more kindC kinderD kind74 _________many of the customers work during the day ,Billy has to collect the mony from them at night .A FromB sinceC Although75 send us message if you ______any difficulty .A have hadB haveC hadD will have76 The observer,s statement about the accident was very __________,we know almost every thing about it nowA especialB exceptionalC specialD specific77 What time do you usually _____in the morning?A get upB get onC get overD get through78 He said he ___________return from Germany the next day .A Would go toB is toC Was toD is going to79 I know nothing about it ________what I have read in the papersA expectB besidesC exceptD beside80 I tried very hard to persuade him to join our group but I met with a flat __________A refusalB declineC disapprovalD rejection81 disturbing her ,the news had a strangely calming effect.A insteadB in stead ofC in the steadD instead of82 He lived to be ninety-eight ,the ________man in Bulgaria.A healthB healthilyC healthiestD healthful83 the noise of the traffic __________paul from his work.A annoyedB upsetC preventedD distracted84 She did not feel ______going out .as she had a slight headacheA afterB forC aboutD like85 Mr john kept thinking hard ,but failed to _________a workable plan.A come up toB come up forC come up withD come up against86 It ________be very nice if he could come for our partyA willB wouldC shallD was going to87 It was not very _________of you to sell the house ,The price is increasing everyday .A kindB clearC friendlyD wise88 I,d rather read than watch television ,the programs seem __________all the time .A getting worseB to get worseC to be getting worseD to have got worse89 The government will have to work hard _________the confidence of the people after the temble event .A to come up withB to come atC to win backD to win through90 Many words in the English language are French inA originB vocabularyC contextD source91.I know that either you or your father ___a copy.A are to haveB have hadC haveD has92.As he was ill ,he had to___ the party.A missB avoidC regretD lack参考答案DCBBB CCCAC DDBCC BADAC AAABC BAAAA DAACD BBAAA ADACC DBACC DADDC BCDDA CA略CB BCBBA ACDCB BDADA DCCDC BDCCA DA四、阅读理解While plant and animal species are disappearing at a rapidly increasing rate throughout the world, scientists note some success stories. Fox example, the number of elephants killed illegally in Africa has fallen sharply.89 Thousand were killed in 1983.46 thousand were killed one year later.This happened because African countries agreed to establish export limits on ivory from elephants. Ivory is the hard white. Material that forms an elephant’s two long teeth, or tusks Countries that import ivory are refusing to accept ivory shipments that do not have legal export documents.The Convention on Intentioned Trade in Endangered Species in a treaty signed by 91 nations led to the program for saving endangered elephants. In Africa, successful efforts also have been made in protecting Africa’s endangered mountain gorillas. Almost 400 of the gorillas survive in a volcano area on the border of Rwanda, Uganda and Zaire. The mountain gorillas have remained about the same for 15 years. This happened partly. Because Rwanda developed an important business that depends on protecting the gorillas. Visitors. There can pay to get close to watch the gorillas in the animals traditional home area.Another successful programs to take endangered animals olla of their natural homes. The animals are put into zoos or Dither protected areas where they can reproduce in safety The goal of many of these programs is to produce enough animals to putback into the wild.1 what is the best title for this passage? Successful Programs of Saving the Wild2 The number of elephants killed illegally in Africa has decreased greatly intact3 In Africa, the number of elephants killed illegally in 1983 and 1984 was 89 thousand 46 thousand4 The number of mountain gorillas has remained about the same for marry years partly because of an important business depends on protecting the gorillas5 The phrase “the wild” in paragraph 5 refers to outdoorsCharlie chaplin has broken all records in making people laugh no one has so set a whole world laughing as the little man with the walking stick and the overlarge shoes.Much has been written about chapl in’s art and his career, and opinions have ranged widely. But perhaps those who called him “the most general human being of our time” came closest to the truth. Those who have called him a genius stress the timeless and common qualities in his work, it is an art filled with sad elements and deep human feeling, with which an audience cannot help but become involved. It is for these reasons, I believe, that th figure of Charlie has attracted generation after generation.All the writers who give accounts of ch aplin’s life agree that charlie’s unhappy early years in the area in London where houses were dirty and worn had a great influence on his development and on the type of films he made, chaplin himself emphasizes it in his memoirs(回忆录), the more one reads about his earliest period, the more on tends to agree indeed, his suffering youth had a lasting influence on him.Chaplin was never afraid to deal with subjects causing much disagreement in his films, he gave a humorous performance on war only a few weeks before the American soldiers came home from world war I in 1918, this was regarded as madness, but the performance was well received. So perfectly did it hit the mail on the head that even the returning soldiers found it impossible to hate it and deeply appreciated this short and humorous performance on what for them had been unpleasant reality. Chaplin gave numerous performances attacking capital governments, satirizing(讽刺) the cruelty of the machine age and even making fun of Hitler.Years after his death, the funny films of motion picture actor and director Charlie chaplin continue to be popular. He is particularly well known for his success as a creator of humorous presentations that make fun of people, the establishment, or networks.1 all of the following about Charlie chaplin are true excepta he was born in the USAb he was a great film actorc he had an unhappy early life d he made fun of Hitler in his films2 according to the author, Charlie chaplin has been popular with generation after generation becausea he set the whole world laughingb his performances get people involvedc his works appeal to people in different periodsd both B and C3 according to Charlie chaplin’s life history writers, had a strong influence on the type of films he made.a the society in which he livedb the audience who praised and admired himc those who called him a genius d his unhappy early years in the poor area in London4 according to the passage, which of the following true?a there are timeless qualities in chaplins work because he didn’t involve himself in political affairs.B chaplin became popular years after his death.C chaplin’s performance is funny without any sad elementsD chaplin’s films are the combinations of funny and sad elements5 this passage wasa written by Charlie chaplinb written about Charlie chaplinC advertising one of Charli e chaplin’s filmsD written for students to learn film-making参考答案：ABDDB“the more you learn, the more you earn,”said the pop singer Cyndi lauper as she accepted her high school diploma at the age of 35. in the USA today, about 75% of jobs require some education or technical training beyond high school. The lowest wage earners in the USA are those without high school degrees, college graduates out-earn those without a college education, people with master’s degrees out-earn those with only bachelor’s, and the highest incomes of all are earned by people with advanced academic degrees. These facts explain why mo st of young Americans go to college. But more diplomas don’t always mean more money. Many skilled blue-collar workers, salespeople, and business executives out-earn college professors and scientist. And great athletes and actors out- earn everyone else!But college education is not only preparation for a career, it is also (or should be) preparation for life. In addition to courses in their major field of study, most students have time to take elective course. They may take classes that help them understand more about human nature, government, the arts, or sciences.Today, more than half of American high school graduates go to college. But recently high school graduates no longer dominate the college campuses. Today, it is quite common for adults of all ages to come back to college for personal growth. Now about half of all the American college students are older than 25, and 20% of them are over 35.For Americans, to receive college education is very important. This is proved by the rising number of Americans who have at least a bachelor’s degree. About 20% of Americans are college graduates, however, among younger adults and working people, the percentage is at least 25%, much higher than in most other major nations, in the USA, college education is not regarded as privilege for the wealthy or the academically talented. In fact everyone who wants to go to college can do so.1many young Americans want to go to college becauseA their parents have a lot of money and can afford all their expensesB they can get higher income with higher degreesC college life is more interesting and attractive than high school lifeD they think it as a waste of their talents if they don’t receive college education2 it could be concluded from the second paragraph thatA college graduates earn more money than those people without college degreesB going to college is the dream of all the American peopleC college education can make a student understand a lot about the world around himD students will become more self-confident if they go to college3 when the students study in college, they canA take some courses that they are majoring inB take some elective coursesC take some courses that they are interested inD do all of the above4 in America, the percentage of college graduates among working people isA the same as in most other major nationsB much higher than in most other major nationsC much lower than in most other major nationsD not mentioned in the passage5 which of the following can most probably be inferred from the passage?A in the past, high school graduates account for the majority of college studentsB all of the Americans have realized the importance of receiving a college educationC today, most of Americans have at least a bachelor’s degree.D if you have more diplomas, you will surely earn more money than other people.参考答案：BCDBBIf you want to keep young, sit down and have a good think, this is the research finding of a team of Japanese doctors, who say that most of our brains are not getting enough exercise, and as a result, we are getting old soon.Professor taiju matsuzawa at Tokyo national university wanted to find out why quite he althy fanners in northern Japan appeared to be losing their ability to think and reason at rather early age, and how the speed of getting old could be slowed down. With a team of researchers, he set about measuring brain volumes of a thousand people of different ages and different jobsComputer technology enabled the researchers to get most exact measurements of the volume of the front and side parts of the brain, which have something to do with intellect and feelings, and decide the human character. As we all know, the back part of the brain, which controls tasks like eating and breathing, does not contract with age.Contraction of front and side parts as cells die off was seen in some subjects in their thirties, but it was still not evident in some sixty-and seventy-year -olds.Matsuzawa concluded from his tests that there is a simple way to prevent the contraction- using the head.The findings show that contraction of the brain begins sooner in people in the country than in the towns.”those with least possibility.” Said matsuzawa, “are lawyers, followed by university professors and doctors. White collar workers doing the same work day after day in government offices are, however, as likely to have contracting brains as the farm workers, bus drivers and shop assistants”1 the team of doctors wanted to find outA the size of some people’s brainB why some people age sooner than othersC what kind of people are very cleverD how to make people live longer2 the front and side parts of the brain relate to all of the following aspects EXCEPTa mental abilityb emotionc characterd eating and breathing3 the word “subjects”(in paragraph 4) most probably refers toA persons or things that are being discussed or consideredB persons chosen to be studied in an experimentC branches of knowledge studied in a schoolD words in a sentence about which something is stated4 according to the research findings, which kind of people seems to age most quickly?A doctors b lawyers c teachers d farm workers5 which of the following sentences is NOT mentioned in the passage?A professor matsuzawa suggested that people should use their brains more often because thinking can stop the brain from contractionB the research findings are based on the study of the brain sizes of different peopleC the team of doctors made these tests in order to show how the brain worksD the professor’s tests prove that old people’s brains have contracted more quickly than other young people参考答案：BDBDC。
山东学位英语机考题库
Part I ocabulary and structure (20 points)Directions: There are 20 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence ther e are four choices marked A, B, C and D, choose the one that best completes the dialogue and mark your answer on the ANSEWR SHEET.1. With the _______of Mary, all the girl students are eager to go to the party.A. exhibitionB. exceptionC. exceptD. reception2. Although the trffic is not busy, he likes to drive at a _______ speed.A. spareB. fastC. moderateD. moral3. All the memories of his childhood had _______ from his mind by the time he w as 65.A. fadedB. illustratedC. comfinedD. concerned4. This river is so big that it is impossible to build a _______ under it without mod ern technology.A. canalB. tunnelC. channelD. cable5. The _______ is nearly dead , so I can not start the car again.A. beanB. beamC. bakeD. battery6. When making modern cameras , people began to _______ plastics for metal.A. surroundB. substanceC. stretchD. substitute7. With the help of the government , a large number of people -- _______ after the flood in 1991.A. survivedB. suspendedC. sufferedD. subfected8. He always has a lot of _______ ideas in his mind, and sometimes we do not e ven know what he is thinding about.A. novelB. spoilC. acceptableD. additional9. Please be serious. I am not _______. You should consider it carefully.A. sortingB. jokingC. countingD. comparing10. We do not have a _______ school in our institute. The highest degree we pro vide for the students is a B. A. and a B. S. .A. continueB. bayC. assistanceD. graduate11. In the United States, the foreign policy is decided by the ________ government, not by each state.A. federalB. figureC. scientificD. service12. He works in our university as a visiting _______, not as a formal faculty memb er.A. traditionalB. scholarC. nurseD. pilot13. When you fill in the application form, please use your _______ address so that we can contact you easily later.A. policyB.plainC.permanentD.principal14. John _______ to be a polite man. But in fact he is very rude.A. pretendsB. assuresC. affordsD. melts15. We can not trust him any more because he often ________ his duty.A. owesB. spoilsC. desertsD. neglects16. In order to increase our output, we need to import more production _______.A. facilitiesB.hensC.votesD.artists17. When a spacecraft travels, one of the major problems is reentry into the Earth’s _______.A. surfaceB. atmosphereC. attitudeD. bent18. This river forms a natural _______ between China and Korea.A. boundaryB. stringC. spotD. zone19. She is already 16years old. But she _______as if she were still a little girl.A. believesB. absorbsC. accrsesD. behaves20. We are _______ at the rapid progress Mark has made in this semester.A. distinguishedB. annoyedC. astonishedD. scored参考答案：1. B 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. D 6. D 7. A 8. A 9. B 10. D 11. A 12. B 13. C 14. A 15. D 16.A 17. B 18.A 19.D 20.CPart II Cloze (20 points)Directions: There are 20 numbered blanks in the following passage. For each blank, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D, choose the one that best complete s the dialogue and mark your answer on the ANSEWR SHEET.The Voice of America began during the World WarⅡ. When Germany was broadca sting a radio program to get international 21___American officials believed they sho uld 22___the German broadcast with words that they thought were the facts of wor ld events. The first VOA news report began with words in 23___ “The 24___ may be good or bad, but w e shall tell you the truth.” Within a week, other VOA 25___ _ were broadcasting in Italian, French and English.After the World WarⅡended in 1945, some Americans felt VOA‘s 26____ had to be changed, 27 ____the Soviet Union became enemy of AmericA.They wanted to 28 ____Soviet listeners. Then VOA began broadcasting in Russian.In the early years VOA began adding something new to its broadcast that was 29_ _________ “ Music USA”. Another new idea came along in 1959.VOA knew that m any listeners did not know 30__________ English to completely understand its 31_ _________ English broadcast. So VOA 32 __________a simpler kind of English, 3 3__________ uses about 1，500 words and is spoken 34 __________of course, it i s special English.In the 35__________ of most VOA listeners, the most 36__________ program is th e news report. News fromaround the world 37__________ into the VOA news roo ms in Washington 24 hours a day. It comes from VOA reporters in 38__________ cities and also from other 39__________ like BBC.VOA writers and editors use the se materials to 40__________ news reports, which are being broadcast in 43 langu ages.21. A.business B.culture C.support rmation22. A.reply B.answer C.join D.interrupt23. A.same B.short C.English D.German24. A.news B.problems C.effects D.opinions25. A.stations B.news C.announcers D.officials26. A.home B.position C.purpose D.results27. A.if B.supposing C.considering D.in order that28. A.reach B.satisfy C.attack D.support29. A.known B.reported C.called D.printed30.A.American B.British C.standard D.enough31.A.normal B.fast C.good D.exact32.A.invented B.discovered C.taught D.stopped33.A.it B.who C.which D.that34.A.slowly B.rapidly C.normally D.loudly35.A.pleasure B.course C.opinion D.advice36.A.difficult B.important C.various mon37.A.flies B.sends C.delivers D.pasts38.A.all B.major C.American D.news39.A.broadcasts B.forms C.newspapers D.countries40.A.broadcast B.announce C.translate D.prepare【参考答案】21—25 CBDAC 26—30 CCACD 31—35 AACAC 36—40 BABAD21.选C.二战期间，德国做广播节目的初衷应是呼吁国际“支持(support)”，而不可能是另三项。
学位英语试题及解析答案
学位英语试题及解析答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. A) What is the man going to do this evening?B) What does the woman suggest the man do?C) Why does the man refuse the woman's suggestion?D) What is the relationship between the two speakers?[解析] 根据对话内容，男人晚上要去图书馆学习，女人建议他去看电影，但男人拒绝了。
从对话中可以推断出他们可能是同学关系。
[答案] C2. A) When is the woman's appointment?B) What is the man's suggestion for the woman?C) What is the weather like today?D) What will the woman probably do?[解析] 对话中提到女人有一个预约，男人建议她打车去，因为外面下着雨。
可以推断出女人可能会接受男人的建议。
[答案] B二、阅读理解（共30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Passage 1In recent years, the number of tourists visiting historical sites has been increasing. However, some tourists have showna lack of respect for these places.36. What is the main idea of the passage?A) The number of tourists is increasing.B) Tourists are showing a lack of respect for historical sites.C) Historical sites need better protection.D) The government should take action to educate tourists.[解析] 短文主要讨论了游客数量的增加以及他们对历史遗址缺乏尊重的问题。
学士学位英语试题及包括答案
成人高等教育学士学位英语考试试卷Paper One试卷一(90 minutes)PartⅠ Dialogue Completion (15 points)Directions: There are 15 short imcomplete dialogues in this part, each followed by4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one to complete the dialogue and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.1.Client: Hello. May I speak to Mr. Smith?Secretary:____________A. Hello. Thanks for calling.B. Speaking, please.C. Hello. Who’re you, please?D. I’m sorry. He’s at a me eting now.2. Roommate A: I wish you wouldn’t have your radio so loud.Roommate B:_____________A. I ’m afraid so.B. It’s none of your business.C. Sorry! Is it disturbing you?D. Really? It’s not my fault.3.Mary: We’re having a few people over for a dinner Friday. We’d love to have you.Tom:____________B.Oh, really! What time should I come?C.No. I have to prepare for the exam.D.Yes. Though I have to take the exam.4. Son: I ’m terribly sorry. Mom. I’ve broken an Italian vase.Mom: _________A. Oh, what a shame!B. Oh, dear. How awful it is!C. Oh, that doesn’t matter.D. Oh, I’m so sorry about that.5. Jane: Hello.Danny: Hi, John there, please?A. No. He’s not here at the momen t.B.No. He’s away. Call back later.C.Sorry. I don ’t know where he is .D.Sorry. He’s not here right now. Any message?6. Teacher: You’re late again!Student: Sorry, ______________A. I won ’t do that anymoreB. but it’s my own business.C. I ’m afaid I’ve oversleptD. but I need more sleep7.Guest: Oh, it ’s ten o ’clock. I must be leaving now.Host: _________A.It ’s OK. Please walk slowly.B.Why do you want to go now?C.Yeah, it ’s really late. Do as you like.D.Won’t you s tay for another cup of tea?8.Cathy: Do you mind opening the door for me ?Robert: __________.A. Yes,I ’ll do it.B. It ’s nothingC. That ’s all rightD. Notat all9.Katherine: Haven ’t seen you for ages, Linda! How are you getting on?Linda: Quite well. And you?Katherine: Pretty good. How’s your husband?Linda: Oh, we’ve got divorced.Katherine: ____________A.Oh, I ’m so sorry to hear that.B. What a shame!C. It’s really a problem.D. Hope you’ ll get better.10.Customs officer: Could I have your name, please?Passenger: It ’s Paine, Sarah Paine.Customs officer: ________?Passenger: It’s P -A-I-N-E.A. How do you spell your last nameB. What ’s your last name, pleaseC. How to pronoune your last nameD. How could I speak your last name11.Stranger: ____________. Do you know where the nearest bank is , please?Resident: Sure. It ’s on King Street, between Sixth and Seventh Avenue.Stranger: Thank you.A. Help meB. Forgive meC. Excuse meD. Trouble you12. Mary: Peter, would you like to go to a party this Sunday?A. Sounds goodB. Looks niceC. Seems all rightD. Feels great13.Susan: That ’s a beautiful skirt you have on!Lily:_________.A.Actually, I don ’t like it very muchB.Oh, thank you . I just got it yesterdayC.Yes. But it isn’t so as you said14.John: May I use your computer this afternoon, Susie?Susie: Sure, but I have to finish typing my term paper today.John: _________ .A. Do as you pleaseB. Oh, I’m sorryC. Thank you just the sameD. Never mind it15. Patient: I feel te rrible today. My stomach doesn’t feel well at all. Doctor: _________ .A.You should take something for itB.That ’s too bad for your healthC.It serves you rightD.Remember. Don’t do that againPart ⅡReading Comprehension(40 points)Directions: There are 4 passages in this part. Each of the passages is followed by5 questions or nufinished statements. For each of them . there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with asingle line through the center.Passage oneMichael Phelps has already been considered by some as the greatest all-around competitor in the history of his sport. At the 2004 . Trials, Phelps qualified for Athens in six individual events across every possible stroke . He finally earned five titles of Olympic champion.Should Phelps match Mark Spitz’s record in Athens or Beijing in 2021, he will earn a＄1 million bonus from his sponsor. Michael Phelps was born to June 30, 1985. His father was a good athlete, and passed his ability onto his kids.Michael ’s coach told Michaelc ’s mother that her son was a rare with big hands and feet,he took to instruction very well,loved to work hard and never seemednervous is competition. By all accounts, his frame is perfect for a swimmer. His big handsand feet are like paddles in the water. The butterfly is his signature stroke, buthe’s shown the ability to dominate in any event.In 1999,Michael broke a record in the 200-meter butterfly for the 20-year-oldage group at th Junior 15, Michael became the youngest swimmer to compete SydneyOlympics for the68 years. In an astonishing performance, he medaled six times andset five world records. Michael won the 200-meter butterfly with a new world mark,and also turned in record times in the 100-meter butterfly and 200-meter individualmedley ( 混合泳 ) — doing so on the same day, which was a first in swimming history.Outside of his swimming career,Michael was a normal didn’t like getting outof the bed in the morning;but refused to slow down once his day has his sights set on more than Olympic wants to transform his sport the way other great athletes likeof the following is the biggest achievement of Michael Phelps so far?A. An all-around competitor in the history of swimming.17.From Paragraph 1 it can be inferred that the passage was written_______.A.right in 2005B.at a time between 2004 and 2005C.just before Athens 2004D.immediately after Athens 200418.Michael Phelps turned to be the youngest American swimmer_______.A.in 1999, when he broke a record in the 200-meter butterflyB.in 2004,when he attended Athens 2004C.in 2000, when he attended Sydney OlympicsD.in an astonishing performance at home in the U.S.19.________hating to get out of his bed in the morning, Michael Phelps wouldn’t slowdown once his day began.A. AsB. ThoughC. OnceD. Despite of20. The last sentence of the passage tells us that Michael Phelps is so ambitiousas to ___________.A. win many more gold medals for the U.S.B. remake history of his sport like andC. become the greatest world record breaker in sport historyD. be by far the greatest sportsman with Olympic gloryPassage TwoMost personnel managers agree that job interviews are one of the least objective recruiment the advantages of testing are not going to change theattraction of the interview to employers .The appeal of the interview has everything to do with the human factor.Most people believe that they are a reasonable judge of character and trusttheir instinctive feeling. We might use some kind of test to aid the selectionprocess, but we usually pick a candidate who interviews well,has good qualifications and impressive work record.But suppose the candidate lies or is less than completely honest.“This can be a serious problem for empl oyers 〞, explains Alan Conrad, Chief Executive at Optimus Recruiment.“The most difficult liars to find are those who tell half- truths rather than complete lies.〞Research shows that up to 75 percent of resumes are inaccurate on purpose. The most common practice is omission.Interviewer should therefore concentrate on areas of uncertainy such as gaps between periods of employment and job descriptions that seem strange.“Focusing on these areas will force candidates to tell the truth or become increasinglydishonest. This is usually when people signal their anxiety by their body language. Sweat on the upper lip, false smiles and nervous hand movements all indicate discomfort.〞Conrad does not suggest an aggressive policy-style interview technique ,but insists that close inspection of a resume is absolutely essential. Only by asking the right questions can you confirm the suitability of the candidate or put pressureon those who are being less than completely honest.21.The best title of this passage can be ___________.A.How to Catch Out the Dishonest CandidateB.How to Find a Job by TricksC.Disadvantages of Job InterviewsD.Advantages of Job Interviews22.The liars hard to recognize are those who tell___________.A. complete truthsB. complete liesC. partial truthsD. mainly truths23.How were the job applicants able to lie without being detected?A. By leaving out some necessary informationB. By providing more information than needed.C. By using their body language.24.In order to pick up a qualified and an honest candidate, Conradsuggests that we _____.A. examine the resumes carefullyB. inspect the candidates aggressivelyC. correct the resumes intentionallyD. compare one ’s resume with others’25. What is the author’s attitude towards job interviews?A. Most objectiveB. Too subjective.C. SuspiciousD. Credulous.Passage ThreeOur world is wonderful with birds that are absolutely amazing and kind ofsuch birds is the coot—a clumsy bird so unloved that its name implies somethingof an old fool.〞The bird has a remarkable ability to recognize amd count itseggs, 〞 says behavioral ecologist Bruce Lyon of the University of California atSanta Cruz. Coots need to be tricky because of the nunsual way the pete: One coot will put its eggs secretly into another’s nest to trick the host into raising the invad er ’s eggs. But nest owners use their wits to fight back, Lyonfinds.Over four summers, Lyon monitored 400 coot nests near Williams Lake in central British Columbia, tagging the eggs with a marker. Of these , 160 coot nests received eggs from unrelated coots. The hosts generally were not fooled, however,. Abouthalf the time, coot parents rejected the strange eggs completely, usually byburying them deep in the nest.“Foreign eggs were not disappearing by chance---and that can only meanthe birds were recognizing them, 〞Lyon says. Apparently, the coots were alerted by the unfamiliar colors and patterns on the foreign eggs. In other cases, the parents pushed the foreign eggs to an unfavorable positionat the border area of the nest, where there is less heat for hatching.Even if a mother coot didn’t remove the foreign eggs from her nest, she continued to lay a normal hatch number of her own eggs, despite the apparent extra foreign eggs. Lyon thinks that means the coots somehowkept a count of both their own eggs and the suspicious ones. “That coots can distinguish their own eggs from the foreign ones is a rare but very convincing example of counting wild animalworld, 〞 the ecologist concluded.26. The meaning of the bird’s name“coot〞probabl y is __________.A. wonderful and amazingB. unusual and remarkableC. secret and unbelievableD. old and silly27.In the passage, “foreign eggs 〞 refers to _________.A. the eggs of the nest ownersB. the eggs of the invaders eggsfrom foreign countries D. the eggs unable to be hatched28.Which of the following is the particular way coots often compete?A. To steal some eggs from other nests.B. To put their own eggs into others’ nests .C. To hatch other coots’ eggs.D. To protect their own eggs.29.Which would the nest owners do with the foreign eggs according to the passage?Ⅰ. Burying them deep in the nests.Ⅱ. Pushing them aside to an unfavorable area.Ⅲ. Ha tching them as their own.30.Which of the following is the particular ability the ecologist believesthat the coot has?A. To trick other coots.B. To fight back the tricks.C. To be alert to the foreign eggs.D.To recognize and count its own eggs.Passage FourNational Aviation and Space Administration (NASA) and its partners in theInter-national Space Station have agreed in principle to let a 28-year-old South African become the second paying tourist on the orbiting outpost, the U.S. spaceagency said on Tuesday.Internet magnate Mark Shuttleworth signed a contract on with the RussianAviation and Space Agency(RASA) to fly aboard a Soyuz space taxi to the stationin April 2002, almost exactly a year after Dennis Tito became the first toexperience space as a paying guest.NASA spokeswoman Kristen Larson said by telephone: 〞We’ve agreed in principle to the flight of Mr. Shuttleworth. However, there are somefinal details that need to be taken of .〞Larson would not say what details needed resolving ,but said the station’s international partners ---including the space agencies of Russia, Europe, Japan and Canada---had drafted a set of requirements for spacetravelers covering“physical ability,psychological ability,language ability〞and “length and appropriateness of training.〞Outgoing commander Frank Culbertson of the space station said the new crewreplacing his was goi ng to be extremely busy.“The station is for workers, andit puts an additional burden on the crew to have people up here that are not doing science or conducting experiments that are productive. This is a workplace, alaboratory, a research facility,〞he said.Space Adventures chief Eric Anderson said he could not disclose what Shuttleworth was paying for the trip, but added that a Russian official had beenquoted as saying the price was no worse than Tito ’s fare, which was widely reported to be＄20 million.31. Who was the first space tourist according to the passage?A. Kristen Larson.B. Eric Anderson.C. Mark Shuttleworth.D. Dennis Tito.32.Which of the following is NOT included in the requirements for space travelers?A. Sufficient experience in conducting laboratory work.B. Enough long and proper training for flight.C. Mentally and physically healthy enough.D. Communicative skills in language.33.Whyis the space station reluctant to receive more paying tourists according to Frank Culbertson?A. Because the space station isn’t big enough for the paying tourists.B.Because as a place for doing research, the staton should be highly efficient.C. Because a paying tourist may be ignorant of the space research work.D. Because the paying tourists have to pay too much to gain space experience.34.“An outgoing commander 〞can probably be one who __________.A.is extremely capableB.is going to be out of dutyC.is a supervisor over the space station workD.has his own crew members35. To be the second paying space tourist ,one has to primarily____.A. receive necessary training voluntarilyB. pay a sum of money no less than Tito’s fareC. pay a sum of money less than Tito’s fareD. do more mental and physical exercisesPartⅢ Vocabulary and Structure(20 points)Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this each sentence there are 4 choices marked A,B,C and the one that best completes the your answer on theANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.36. If workers had been paid decent wages, profits________so great.A. would beB. were not to beC. wouldn’t have beenD. would havebeenstudents can’t fo cus on the spoken word of the teacher, they not only lose______to learn; they actually lose ability to learn.A. needB. wishC. desireD. power38.There is nothing _____ about a native English-speaking teacher except thathe speaks English easily and well.A. particularB. specialC. specificD. especial39. I ________ that most people who wanted to buy our newspaper were either moving or getting married.A. worked outB. figured outC. spoke outD. broke outthhas ____ its universal image.A. maintainedB. preservedC. storedD. continued41. Amazon is ________the largest remaining rainforest area left on our planet.A. so farB. by farC. thus farD. as far as42. The best thing ________ happened to me was finding my best friend, Katrina.A. whatB. asC. thatD. which43.Life presents many barriers, and all too often those who work hardest maynot receive great__________.A. rewardsB. grantsC. allowanceD. praise44. Nowalmost all the parents want their children to leam the piano or the violin,_______ their children are willing or not.A. no matter whetherB. no matter ifC. howeverD. whatever45. Homeworkin American schools is often minimal _________ the children have plenty of time to watch television.A. such thatB. so thatC. thatD. because46.It is largely thanks to the variable climate in England ____ the Englishpay so much attention to the work on their homes and gardens.A. whereB. thatC. in whichD. for which47. Life on Earth is _______ varied and complex.A. amazinglyB. amusedlyC. amazedlyD. amusingly48.In terms of education systems, one cannot say that one system in onecountry is better than____.A. that of anotherB. anotherC. one of anotherD. one another49.When I started applying to colleges, I definitely had no idea what Iwanted to _____in.A. studyB. majorC. stayD. gear50. The new immigrants found it hard to _________ themselves to the climate of the country.A. adoptB. adaptC. regulateD. coordinate51.One day while looking for a job, I _______ the Chicano Youth Center,which offered me an after-school job.A. dropped by.B. dropped outC. dropped downD. dropped off52. The newly promoted assistant manager . expressed a wish to be __________ tothe London branch.A. exchangedB. transmittedC. transferredD. moved53. The relationship between China and India has been ________ studied recently.A. originallyB. extremely D. intensively54.Over a third of the population in that African country was estimated tohave no _____ to the health service.55.When he arrived at the village, he found _________ the aged and the sickat home.A. none butB. anyone butC. nothing butD. no other than56. Which sport is the most expensive ___ training equipment, players’ personal equipment and uniforms?A. in place ofB. in terms ofC. by means ofD. by way of57. ________ your jacket, please. The room is very warm.A. Take offB. Take afterC. Take upD. Take on58. It started raining , so she ______ the nearest house.A. made forB. make offC. made upD. made out59.Those who failed in the entrance examinations are likely to ________their failures to bad luck.60. The new findings by the research crew suggested that the government’s housing plans______ not practicable.A. beB. should beC. wasD. were61.In this company fewer and fewer employees are willing to do ______ theyare asked to .A. whatB. whichC. thatD. whether62. The spy was supposed to _______disguised as a woman in the supermarket.A. escapeB. escapedC. have escapedD. had escaped63. The lady was made_________on the floor waiting for ten minutes before attended to .A. to standB. standC. standingD. stood64.A doctor , along with a group of young nurses, ________ going godemonstrate the heart operation process.A. isB. areC. willD. shall65. When the young man was about to speak, his friend looked at him,_________ tolock up his mouth.A. as regardsB. asC. as forD. as if66._________, we made a plan for the future study.A. Summarized our present workB.Summarizing our presnet workC.Having summarized our present workD.Being summarized our present work67.TomSmith wished that his parents______ih the stricken area when the earthquake occurred.A. were notB. are notC. have not beenD. had not been68. Some people are not so much interested in what a man does _______how he cameto choose that particular line of work.A. asB. soC. likeD. when69. the proposal that business companies_________guided by professionals for their new scheme of developments was accepted without disagreement.A. beB. areC. wasD. were70.The doctor ________me to the danger of not getting enough rest whileworking overtime.A. alertedB. remindedC. ledD. persuaded71. It seems quite unbelievable that a man like Jeremy could be ______ in questionable deals.A. participatedB. takenC. involvedD. lost72. The lady ’s appointment would be terminated as of September 29, unless ________to that time she requested a hearing.A. superiorB. inferiorC. priorD. junior73.The dean of the Physics Department ________ for the university librarymany outstanding private book collections.A. separatedB. contributedC. distributedD. secured74. Large amount of oil imports puts a heavy burden on the country ’s gold_______.A. storageB. reserveC. conservationD. preservation75. The ultimate goal of this dance college is to fully bring out the students’artistic.A. capacityB. potentialC. possibilityD. likelihoodPartⅣ Cloze Test(10 points)Directions: There are 10 blanks in the following each numbered blank, there are4 choices marked A,B, C and D. Choose the best one and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.A daily dose of laughter may be good for the heart because it makes blood vessels work more efficiently.Depression, ______ the other hand, can raise the risk of dying from heart failure, a separate study found. The two studies, _____ at a meeting ofthe American College of Cardiology in Florida, show how psychological factors can__________ a person ’s health.“Wedon’t recommendthat you laugh and not exercise,_________ we do recommend that you try to laugh on a regular basis. Thirty minutes of exercise three times aweek, and fifteen minutes of laughter on a daily________ Is probably good for thevascular(脉管的)system,〞said Miller.Miller and his colleagues at the school _______ two movies. One humorous, _______stressful,to twenty healthy volunteers and tested the function of their blood vessels. The researchers specifically looked at the lining of the vessels and foundthat blood ________ was reduced in fourteen of the twenty volunteers after stressful movie cuttings. But blood flowed more freely in nineteen of the twenty subjects_____ they laughed at funny movie segments. Average blood flow increased 22%during laughter, and ______ during mental stress, the researchers told the meeting.76. C. in D. by77. B. to present C. presented D. presents78. B. interrupt C. effect D. affect79.80.81. C. illustrated82. B. second83. B. vessel84. C. when85. C. lessenedPaper Two 试卷二〔 30 minutes 〕Part V Writing(15 points)Directions:You are to write in 100- 120 words about the title“My Ideal Job〞. You should base your composition on the outline given in Chinese below:1.什么是你心目中理想的工作？说明理由。
学位英语试题及答案解析
学位英语试题及答案解析一、听力部分（共20分）1. 根据所听对话，选择正确答案。
A. 他同意了会议的时间。
B. 他建议推迟会议。
C. 他取消了会议。
D. 他询问了会议的地点。
答案：B2. 根据所听短文，回答问题。
Q: 为什么作者决定学习英语？A. 为了提高职业技能。
B. 为了旅行方便。
C. 为了与外国朋友交流。
D. 为了通过学位英语考试。
答案：C二、阅读理解（共30分）1. 阅读以下短文，选择最佳答案。
[短文内容略]A. 作者对当前教育体系的批评。
B. 作者对教育改革的支持。
C. 作者对教育公平的呼吁。
D. 作者对教育政策的不满。
答案：B2. 根据短文内容，回答以下问题。
Q1: 作者认为教育改革的首要任务是什么？A. 提高教师待遇。
B. 增加教育投入。
C. 改革课程设置。
D. 促进教育公平。
答案：DQ2: 作者提到了哪些教育改革的具体措施？A. 减少考试次数。
B. 增加体育活动。
C. 引入国际课程。
D. 强化职业教育。
答案：A三、完形填空（共20分）[完形填空文章及选项略]1. 答案：A2. 答案：D3. 答案：C4. 答案：B5. 答案：E四、翻译（共15分）1. 将下列句子从英语翻译成中文。
- English: The novel is an exploration of human nature. - Chinese: 这部小说是对人性的探索。
2. 将下列句子从中文翻译成英语。
- Chinese: 教育是社会发展的基石。
- English: Education is the cornerstone of social development.五、写作（共15分）根据以下提示写一篇不少于120词的短文。
提示：描述你最喜欢的一本书，并说明原因。
范文：我最喜欢的一本书是《解忧杂货店》。
这本书由日本作家东野圭吾所著，讲述了一家神秘的杂货店，它在夜间为人们解决各种烦恼。
我喜欢这本书的原因是它不仅情节引人入胜，而且每个故事都充满了温暖和智慧。
全国2023年学位英语考试真题及答案
全国2023年学位英语考试真题及答案National College English Test (CET) is an important exam for Chinese students who want to study abroad or further their studies in China. The 2023 CET exam is a significant challenge for students, as it tests their listening, reading, writing, and comprehensive skills in English.Here are the 2023 CET exam questions and answers:Section 1: ListeningPart A: Listening Comprehension1. What is the main topic of the conversation?A. Shopping for clothesB. Planning a vacationC. Going to a music concertD. Studying for examsAnswer: A. Shopping for clothes2. Where does the man most likely work?A. At a restaurantB. At a hotelC. At a movie theaterD. At a shopping mallAnswer: B. At a hotel3. What does the woman suggest they do?A. Go to a movieB. Have dinner togetherC. Study at the libraryD. Go for a walk in the parkAnswer: D. Go for a walk in the parkPart B: Listening and Note-takingYou will hear a short lecture on the history of basketball. Please take notes.Questions:1. When was basketball invented?2. Who was the inventor of basketball?3. What was the original purpose of the game?4. How many players are there on a basketball team?Answers:1. Basketball was invented in 1891.2. James Naismith was the inventor of basketball.3. The original purpose of the game was to keep athletes in shape during the winter.4. There are five players on a basketball team.Section 2: ReadingPart A: Reading ComprehensionRead the following passage and answer the questions:Title: The Benefits of Traveling Abroad1. According to the passage, what is one benefit of traveling abroad?A. Learning about new culturesB. Saving money on airfareC. Staying in luxury hotelsD. Eating exotic foodAnswer: A. Learning about new cultures2. What does the author recommend before traveling abroad?A. Packing lightlyB. Applying for a visaC. Buying travel insuranceD. Learning the languageAnswer: D. Learning the languagePart B: Cloze TestComplete the passage with the correct words:Title: Technology in Education1. The use of (1)_______ in the classroom has transformed the way students learn. With access to (2)_______, students can now easily research information for their projects. (3)_______, teachers can assign online quizzes and tests to assess students' progress in real-time. Overall, technology has (4)_______ the educational experience for both teachers and students.Answers:1. technology2. the internet3. Additionally4. enhancedSection 3: WritingPart A: Sentence StructureComplete the following sentences with the correct grammar:1. I (1)_______ to the gym every day to stay healthy.2. They (2)_______ their grandparents in the countryside last summer.Answers:1. go2. visitedPart B: Essay WritingChoose one of the following topics and write an essay of at least 200 words:1. The impact of social media on society.2. The importance of learning a second language.3. The benefits of volunteering in the community.These are the questions and answers for the 2023 National College English Test. Good luck to all the students taking the exam!。
2024年学位英语考试真题
一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）The manager suggested _______ a meeting to discuss the project.A. to holdB. holdingC. holdD. heldThe student who _______ the highest score in the exam will receive a prize.A. achievedB. attainedC. acquiredD. gainedShe is _______ in her studies and always gets good grades.A. diligentB. lazyC. absent-mindedD. carelessThe teacher's words _______ a deep impression on the students.A. leftB. madeC. tookD. gaveI'm sorry, but I have no _______ to the file you're asking for.A. accessB. approachC. methodD. wayThe new policy aims to _______ the gap between rich and poor.A. narrowB. widenC. enlargeD. bridgeCan you _______ the meaning of this word in the context?A. figure outB. look upC. put downD. work outThe company _______ a new product to the market last month.A. launchedB. introducedC. releasedD. issuedThe government has _______ funds to support research into renewable energy.A. allocatedB. assignedC. distributedD. grantedIt's essential to _______ good time management skills in order to succeed in university.A. possessB. acquireC. obtainD. achieve二、填空题（每题1分，共10分）1.The _______ (教授) of history gave a lecture on the World War II.2.The _______ (发展) of technology has brought many changes to our daily lives.3.The company's main _______ (目标) is to increase its market share.4.The student who _______ (得分) the highest in the competition received a trophy.5.It's important to _______ (保持) a healthy lifestyle.6.The project _______ (需要) more funding to complete.7.The book is _______ (值得) reading, as it contains many interesting insights.8.The company _______ (专注于) on developing innovative products.9.The government has taken measures to _______ (减少) pollution.10.The _______ (经济) growth of the country has been steady in recent years.三、作文题（20分）Title: The Impact of Technology on CommunicationWrite an essay discussing the impact of technology on communication, focusing on both positive and negative aspects. Consider how technology has changed the way people communicate, both personally and professionally, and its effect on social interactions and relationships. Also, explore the potential future trends and challenges related to technology and communication.。