三级笔译英译汉词汇

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(完整版)CATTI三级笔译常用词组

致力于、从事于：be committed to 、engage in、embark onWe will work to、look to、seek to、endeavor to、strive to我们要努力……We will adopt +nBear :承担，具有，结果，支撑，向左（右）转，携带Score：赢得，得分，二十，报复，了解Mark：标志，庆祝,表明，评价Boast：吹嘘，拥有Endow：赋予，资助Harness: 利用，马具发展、提高、促进、增加等意思：develop, upgrade, enrich, improve, advance, pursue, move forward, forge ahead, enhance, sharpen, widen, broaden, quicken, accelerate, speed up, step up减少裁员: slash, cut(down), shed, downsize, diminish, dwindle、eliminate超过exceed 、surpass 、top、overtake、transcend、go beyond保卫、支持: safeguard、uphold、support利用maximize、fully leverage、fully unleash、give full play to、make best use of showcaseappearemergerepresentdeliver：实现，履行，发表，represent: 代表，表现，象征，回忆on the rise、on the decrease、on the decline(在衰退中)gear to 适应，配合prevail: 战胜，盛行embrace：包含，接受，拥抱cherishseize、grasp、grapple withburden、saddle withDifference、disparity明显差异、discrepancy差异矛盾usher 引领，开辟carve out 创业，开拓，雕刻identify 发现，确认，标志，使易于辨认。

CATTI三级笔译常考高频词汇（可编辑）

CATTI三级笔译常考高频词汇翻译资格考试常考高频词汇新东方One Country, Two Systems 一国两制One China, One Taiwan 一中一台Two Chinas 两个中国Three Direct Links Mail, Air and Shipping Services and Trade (两岸)直接三通23 Million Taiwan Compatriots 两千三百万台湾同胞Two Conferences NPC and CPPCC 两会(人大,政协)Three Represents 三个代表the Important Thought of Three Represents 三个代表重要思想Woman Pace-Setter 三八红旗手the Three Major Historical Tasks三大历史任务the Seven-Year Program to Help 80 Million People Out of Poverty "八七"扶贫攻坚计划the Eleventh Five-Year Plan 2006-2010 "十一五"计划the 15th central committee of the communist party of China CPC 第十五届中央委员会17th Party Congress 十七大the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee 十一届三中全会South-South Cooperation 南南合作North-South Dialog 南北对话Taiwan Independence 台独"Bring In" and "Going Out" "引进来"和"走出去"政策patriotic democratic personages爱国民主人士patriotic united front 爱国统一战线patriotism 爱国主义精神live and work in peace and contentment 安居乐业an enterprising spirit 昂扬向上的精神状态our compatriots in the Macao SAR Special Administrative Region 澳门特别行政区同胞hegemonism 霸权主义a hundred flowers blossom 百花齐放a hundred schools of thought contend 百家争鸣the stability in border areas 边疆稳定remote areas 边远地区a magnificent upsurge 波澜壮阔extensive and profound 博大精深never degenerating 不变质constantly better people's lives 不断提高人民生活水平unfair and irrational 不公正不合理shackles of the outdated notions 不合时宜的观念的束缚an inexhaustible motive force 不竭动力invincible 不可战胜an irresistible trend of history 不可阻挡的历史潮流not lose our bearings不迷失方向uneven 不平衡a tortuous course 不平坦的道路not all-inclusive 不全面的take resolute measures 采取果断措施participation in and deliberation of state affairs 参政议政long-term coexistence 长期共存long-term social stability and solidarity 长期社会安定团结long-term peace and order 长治久安honesty 诚实守信fully mobilize and rally充分调动和凝聚take shape initially 初步建立traditional threats to security 传统安全威胁creativity, cohesion and fighting capacity 创造力、凝聚力和战斗力system of resignation 辞职制proceed from our national conditions 从我国国情出发promote common development 促进共同发展promote all-round social progress 促进社会全面进步assuming heavy responsibilities 担当重任the contemporary era 当代masters of the country当家作主the wish to be the masters of our country 当家作主的愿望congress of party representatives 党代会backbone of the party 党的骨干力量the party's basic theory, line and program 党的基本理论、路线和纲领party building 党的建设party's progressiveness 党的先进性the destiny of the party and state 党和国家前途命运the cause of the party and state 党和国家事业Deng Xiaoping theory 邓小平理论the demise of comrade Deng Xiaoping邓小平同志逝世the sixth place 第六位the primary productive force 第一生产力E-government 电子政务mobilize the initiative 调动积极性equal political entities 对等的政治实体erroneous and dogmatic interpretation of Marxism 对马克思主义的错误和教条式的理解multi-tiered 多层次multiparty cooperation 多党合作diversify 多元化pluralistic society多元社会diverse forces 多种力量duplicate law enforcement 多重多头执法awareness of law 法制观念a country with an adequate legal system 法制国家a country under the rule of law 法治国家prosperity, stability and development 繁荣、稳定和发展fight against "Taiwan Independence" 反对"台独"oppose separation 反对分裂combat corruption and build a clean government 反腐倡廉guard against 防止non-traditional threats to security 非传统安全威胁splitting activities 分裂活动the objectives and tasks 奋斗目标和任务develop diverse forms of democracy 丰富民主形式trials and tribulations 风浪考验serve the overall interests 服务大局strong, prosperous, democratic and culturally advanced 富强、民主、文明hinterland 腹地reform, development and stability 改革、发展、稳定reform and opening-up 改革开放fall behind the times 落后于时代Marxism-Leninism 马克思列宁主义the basic tenets of Marxism 马克思主义基本原理a Marxist ruling party 马克思主义执政党Mao Zendong Thought 毛泽东思想the militia 民兵Democratic Progressive Party 民进党people's livelihood 民生democratic and the legal system 民主法制democratic management 民主管理prepared for both promotion and demotion 能上能下to alleviate rural poverty through development 农村扶贫开发reform of rural taxes and administrative charges 农村税费改革problems facing agriculture, rural areas and farmers 农业、农村和农民问题agriculture and rural work 农业和农村工作agriculture as the foundation of the economy 农业基础地位falsification 弄虚作假personnel training 培养人才people in financial difficulties 贫困群众smooth transition of power平稳过渡extravagance and waste 铺张浪费general election system 普选制less developed 欠发达地区intensify functions 强化功能win-win co-operation 强强联手power politics 强权政治overseas Chinese 侨胞overseas Chinese affairs 侨务工作industry and courage 勤劳勇敢seek common ground while shelving differences 求同存异regional organizations 区域性组织tortuous road 曲折的道路draw upon one another's strong points 取长补短yield substantial results 取得丰硕成果score tremendous achievements 取得巨大成就repeal taxes on special agricultural products 取消农业特产税all the party members; whole party 全党the crystallization of the party's collective wisdom 全党集体智慧的结晶all-dimensional 全方位the Chinese people of all nationalities; people of all ethnic groupsof the country 全国各族人民deputy to the National People's Congress 全国人大代表the National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference 全国政协plenary sessions 全会build a well-off society in an all-round way; build a moderately prosperous society in all respects 全面建设小康社会in full swing 全面展开divorce between powers and responsibilities 权责脱节the general public 群众People's Congresses 人大the standing committees 人大常委会NPC National People's Congress member 人大代表the spirit of the congress 人大精神put sb. to the best use 人尽其才a full display of advantages in human resources 人力资源优势得到充分发挥material and cultural needs of the people 人民的物质文化需要the people's democratic dictatorship 人民民主专政upgrade the texture of life for the people 人民生活更加殷实mass organizations 人民团体the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference CPPCC 人民政协the trend of popular sentiment 人心向背personnel exchanges 人员往来treating each other with all sincerity 肝胆相照the high degree of unity and solidarity 高度团结统一a high degree of autonomy 高度自治hold high the great banner of Deng Xiaoping theory 高举邓小平理论伟大旗帜lofty character 高尚的品格opera highlights 折子戏stilt walk 踩高跷pantomime; mime 哑剧pantomimist 哑剧演员skit 戏剧小品circus show 马戏monologue comic talk, standup comedy 单口相声stunt 特技表演witty dialogue comedy, comic cross talk 相声the traditional story-telling in Beijing dialect with drum accompaniment 京韵大鼓shaanxi opera 秦腔sealcutting 篆刻characters cut in intaglio 阴文characters cut in relief 阳文seal 图章graver 刻刀making rubbings from stone inscriptions 拓碑rubbing 拓片workmanship/craftsmanship 工艺,手艺handicraft 手工艺品wood carving 木雕boxwood craft 黄杨木雕carved lacquerware 雕漆stone carving 石雕miniature engraving 微雕ivory carving 象牙雕bamboo engraving 竹雕shell carving 贝雕ice sculpture 冰雕painted sculpture 彩塑enamel 瓷釉embroidery 刺绣scroll 卷轴batik 蜡染clay figure 泥人lacquer painting 漆画lacquer ware 漆器celadon 青瓷色two-sided embroidery 双面绣landscape/ink painting 水墨画Suzhou embroidery 苏绣sandalwood fan 檀香扇trio-colored glazed pottery of the Tang Dynasty 唐三彩pottery 陶器Ceramics 制陶业the four stationery treasures of the Chinese study?a writing brush, an ink stick, an ink stone and paper 文房四宝inkslab engraving 砚刻Yixing pottery 宜兴陶folding fan 折扇Wickerwork 枝编工艺tapestry 织锦,挂毯papier mache 纸工艺品Chinese painting 中国画folklores 民间传说fable 寓言legend 传说mythology 神话God of Heaven 玉皇大帝the Eight Immortals 八仙Chang’e, the Chinese moon goddess 嫦娥Fu Xi, God of Fishery and Husbandry 伏羲god of fortune, god of prosperity, and god of longevity 福禄寿三星god of fortune 财神god of the kitchen 灶神Gonggong, God of Water 公神Houyi a legendary hero who shot down nine suns 后羿Yellow Emperor 黄帝Kuafu a fabled sun-chasing giant 夸父Nuwa: a goddess who patches up the sky 女娲Pan Gu, creator of the universe 盘古Patron of Agriculture 神农Yu, the reputed founder of the Xia Dynasty 禹Zhurong, God of Fire 祝融make the past serve the present and the foreign serve China 古为今用,洋为中用inscribe a poem 赋诗matching an antithetical couplet 对对联solar calendar 阳历gregorian calendar 公历lunar calendar 阴历heavenly stem 天干earthly branch 地支leap year 闰年the twenty-four solar terms 二十四节气zodiac 十二生肖rat 鼠ox 牛tiger 虎hare 兔dragon 龙snake 蛇horse 马sheep 羊monkey 猴rooster 鸡dog 狗pig 猪year of monkey 猴年one’s year of birth considered in relation to the 12 TerrestrialBranches 本命年traditional holidays 传统节日Spring Festival 春节pay a New Year visit 拜年firecracker 鞭炮,爆竹Eve of Chinese New Year 除夕Spring couplets 春联ring out the old year and ring in the new 辞旧迎新Jiaozi, boiled dumpling 饺子pot sticker 锅贴temple fair 庙会ring out the old year 鸣钟辞旧岁traditional New Year pictures 年画the Eve Feast; family reunion dinner on Lunar New Year’s Eve 年夜饭year-end household cleaning 年终大扫除stay up late on the New Year’s Eve 守岁family reunion dinner 团圆饭New Year gift-money; money given to children as a New Year gift 压岁钱dragon dance 舞龙Lantern Festival 15th day of the first lunar month 元宵节sweet sticky rice dumplings 元宵festival lantern 花灯lantern riddle 灯谜lion dance 狮子舞stilt walking 踩高跷Pure Brightness Festival/Tomb-sweeping Day April the 5th 清明节sweep tomb sites of loved ones 扫墓offer sacrifices to the ancestors 祭祖go for an outing in spring 踏青dragon Boat Festival 5th of the fifth lunar month 端午节dragon boat race 赛龙舟zongzi pyramid-shaped dumpling made by glutinous rice wrapped in reed or bamboo leaves 粽子Departed soul 亡灵loyal minister 忠臣Quyuan the poet 诗人屈原Moon Festival/Mid- Autumn Day 15th of eighth lhunar month 中秋节mooncake 月饼appreciate the glorious full moon 赏月reunion 团圆sweet osmanthus 桂花Double Ninth Day/the Aged Day 重阳节admire the beauty of chrysanthemum 赏菊climb mountain 登高TCM traditional Chinese medicine 中药First Emperor, Emperor Chin 秦始皇帝empress dowager 皇太后founder of the Han Dynasty 206BC-220AD 汉高祖刘邦Genghis Khan; Temujin 成吉思汗gifted scholars and beautiful ladies 才子佳人cradle of civilization 文明摇篮Xia Dynasty 夏朝of Ming and Qing dynasties 明清两代Chinese civilization 中华文明Sichuan, Szechwan, Szechuan 四川Shaanxi 陕西Research Center for Ancient Civilizations 古文明研究中心Chinese and overseas scholars 中外学者archaeologists 考古学家anthropologist 人类学家historian 历史学家Tao, ”the way”, the principle of wor kings of the universe 道humaneness also mean:humanity, benevolence, goodness, virtue 仁the Four Books 四书the Great Learning 《大学》the Doctrine of the Mean 《中庸》the Analects of Confucius 《论语》the Mencius 《孟子》five major styles of calligraphy 书法五大书体seal script/seal character篆书official script/clerical script 隶书running script/semi-cursive script 行书cursive script 草书regular script/standard script 楷书traditional Chinese painting 中国画Chinese brush painting; ink and wash painting 水墨画traditional Chinese realistic painting 工笔six classical arts 六艺rite 礼music 乐archery 射riding 御writing 书arithmetic 数the Art of War 孙子兵法Chinese character 汉字stroke (汉字)笔画radical 偏旁部首writing system 书写体系Sino-Tibetan 汉藏语系Sinologist/Sinologue 汉学家Sinomania 中国热of the same origin 同宗同源the Chinese ancestors 华夏祖先single syllable 单音节Chinese language is “soberly logical”汉语有“合理的逻辑性”the four tones of Chinese characters 汉语四声调level tone 阴平rising tone 阳平falling-rising tone 上声falling tone 去声martial art 武术Kung fu 中国武术styles or schools of martial art 武术门派practice martial art for fitness 习武健身ancient form of combat 古代格斗术Chinese Martial Art Association 中国武术协会top martial artist 武林高手Qigong; deep breathing exercises 气功judo 柔道karate 空手道tae kwon do 跆拳道boxing 拳击wrestling 摔跤fencing 击剑walk the earth with a sword 仗剑走天涯tales of roving knights; kung fu novels 武侠小说Chinese literature 中国文学Three Kingdoms 《三国演义》Journey to the West; Pilgrimage to the West 《西游记》Dream of the Red Mansions 《红楼梦》the Classic of Mountains an Rivers 《山海经》History as a Mirror; Comprehensive History Retold as a Mirror for Rulers 《资治通鉴》the Romance of West Chamber 《西厢记》Heroes of the Marshes; Tales of the Water Margin 《水浒传》Strange Tales of a Lonely Studio; Strange Tales from Make-Do Studio 《聊斋志异》Fortress Besieged 《围城》the True Story of Ah Q 《阿Q正传》the Spring and Autumn Annals 《春秋》Historical Records 《史记》the Book of Songs; the Book of Odes 《诗经》the Book of History 《书经》I Ching; the Book of Changes 《易经》the Book of Rites 《礼记》Book of Filial Piety 《孝经》three-character scripture; three-word chant 《三字经》eight-part essay; stereotyped writing 八股文five-character quatrain 五言绝句seven-character octave 七言律诗Chinese architecture 中国建筑Quadrangle, the traditional Chinese single-story houses with rows of rooms around the four sides of a courtyard 四合院Mongolian yurt 蒙古包inscriptions on a tablet 碑刻,碑文,碑铭the forest of steles, tablet forest 碑林Taoist temple 道观hall 殿beacon tower 烽火台drum tower 鼓楼ornamental column 华表corridor 回廊altar 祭坛rockery 假山watchtower 角楼corridor 廊pailou, decorated archway 牌楼bridge 桥stone boat 石舫grotto 石窟pavilion on the water 水榭pagoda; tower 塔terrace 台altar 坛pavilion 亭阁bell tower 钟楼pillar, column, post 柱emperor's mausoleum/tomb 陵墓major cultural heritage 重要文化遗产outstanding folk arts 优秀民间艺术cultural relics 文物Chinese knot 中国结Cheongsam 旗袍traditional Chinese garments clothing, Tang suit 中山装cloisonné景泰蓝royal court envoy 朝廷使者men of letter 文人refined scholar 雅士culture industry 文化产业cultural deposit 文化底蕴cultural undertaking 文化事业cross-cultural communication 文化交流culture shock 文化冲突national culture 民族文化folk culture 民间文化urban culture 城镇文化rural culture 乡村文化native culture 当地文化performing art 表演艺术popular art, pop art 现代流行艺术high art 纯艺术refined art 高雅艺术cinematographic art 电影艺术theatrical art 戏剧艺术male the positive male role 生(男性正面角色)female the positive female role 旦(女性正面角色)a supporting male role with striking character 净(性格鲜明的男性配角)a clown or a negative role 丑(幽默滑稽或反面角色)painted role 花脸monodrama; one-man show 独角戏musical 歌舞喜剧shtick 滑稽场面,搞笑小噱头skit 滑稽短剧amateur performer of Beijing Opera/Peking Opera fan 京剧票友Peking Opera Mask 京剧人物脸谱ventriloquism 口技puppet show 木偶戏voice over 旁白shadow play; leather-silhouette show 皮影戏story-telling 说书make a human pyramid 叠罗汉colors, primary 红、黄、蓝三原色colors, secondary 合成色,间色composition 构图engraving 雕刻艺术,镌版术;亦指雕版印刷品,版画etching 蚀刻版画,蚀刻术,铜版画foreshortening effect [绘画]通过透视原理表现立体空间fresco [绘画]在灰泥的墙壁上作的水彩画,壁画highlight [绘画]高光high relief 高浮雕impasto [绘画]厚涂颜料的绘画法,厚涂的颜料inlaying 镶嵌landscape 风景画,山水画lithography 石印(平版印刷)术;平版印刷品modeling 建模,造型monochrome 单色画(由一种颜色的不同色度制作出的图片,尤指图画) pastel 浅淡的色调,柔和而悦目的色彩perspective [绘画]透视primary colors 三原色relief 浮雕(效果)sketching 写生,写生画still life 静物tempera 蛋彩画(用蛋清代油调和的鸡蛋水胶养料画法)texture 质地,纹理tone 色调trompe l’oeil 一种给人以摄影作品般真实感觉的绘画风格aria 独唱曲;咏叹调background music 背景音乐band 乐队baritone 男中音bass 低音部;男低音;低音乐器beat 节奏,鼓点brass 铜管乐队;铜管乐器Broadway musical 百老汇音乐剧canon 卡农(一种乐曲形式,其中同样的旋律被一个或者多个声部重复,同一调或者相关调彼此在时间上重合)chord 和弦,和音composer 作家,作曲家concerto 协奏曲conductor 管弦乐队、合唱队指挥contemporary music 当代音乐crescendo 声音渐增,渐强decrescendo 渐弱dissonance 不谐和音,不一致duet 二重奏finale (戏剧的)最后一场,结局;终曲;(电视剧)最后一集flat [音]降半音fox trot 狐步舞,狐步舞曲fugue [音]赋格曲genre 类型,流派acid jazz 酸性爵士alternative music 另类(非主流)音乐,如gay music (同性恋音乐)bluegrass 蓝草音乐?起源于美国南方的民间音乐,特色为音乐轻快和像爵士乐那样即兴演奏blues 布鲁斯歌曲(蓝调音乐)Celtic music 凯尔特音乐(尤指爱尔兰风格)classical music 古典乐country music 乡村音乐dance music 劲爆蹦迪音乐easy listening music 轻音乐electronic music 电子音乐environmental music 环境音乐experimental music 实验音乐folk music 民族音乐fusion music 融合音乐heavy metal; hard rock 重金属摇滚hip-hop music 嘻蹦乐,译嘻哈house music 电子乐的一种Indie-Rock music 独立音乐(属于另类音乐)jazz 爵士乐Jazz Blues 爵士布鲁斯Latin music 拉丁乐musical 音乐剧New Age music 新时代乐风Punk; New wave 朋克;新浪潮R&B 节奏布鲁斯Rap music 说唱Reggae music 雷鬼乐,一种风格独特的牙买加音乐Retro music 怀旧音乐Soft rock 慢摇滚soul music (美国黑人)爵士灵歌,结合了福音唱诗以及节奏布鲁斯音乐的特点soundtrack 电影配乐swing music 摇摆乐Techno music 强烈动感的电子音乐Trance music 非常Hi的电子舞曲,迷幻电子乐gospel music 福音音乐harmony [音]和弦,和声,悦耳的声音组合hymn 赞美诗,圣歌,唱赞美歌improvisation 即席创作lip synching 对口型,假唱lyric 抒情诗,歌词march [音]进行曲melody 旋律opera 歌剧opus 作品orchestra 管弦乐队percussion 打击乐器,鼓点polka 波尔卡舞曲pop music 流行音乐,通俗音乐quartet 四重奏;四重唱Renaissance 文艺复兴,有文艺复兴时期的艺术风格的音乐repertoire 准备好演出的节目,保留剧目Requiem Mass 安魂曲rhumba rumba伦巴舞蹈,伦巴乐曲rhythm 节奏,韵律rock 摇滚乐salsa 萨尔萨舞曲,拉丁美洲一种流行舞曲samba 桑巴舞(一种源自非洲的巴西舞)score 乐谱solo 独唱曲,独唱sonata [音]奏鸣曲soprano 女高音symphony 交响乐,交响曲tango 探戈tempo (音乐)速度、拍子;发展速度tenor 男高音theme [音]主题,主题曲,主旋律theme and variations [音]主题与变奏trio 三重唱vocal range 音域waltz 华尔兹舞;华尔兹舞曲the four great inventions of ancient China 四大发明gunpowder 火药printing 印刷术paper-making 造纸术the compass 指南针Ancient Chinese Philosophers 中国古代哲学家Confucius 孔子Mencius 孟子Lao Tzu 老子Chuang Tzu 庄子Mo Tzu 墨子Sun Tzu 孙子bilateral diplomatic activities 双边外交win-win situation 双赢局面smooth transition of power 权利顺利平稳过渡candid and in-depth 坦诚深入的treaty 条约halt 停滞不前equal dignity 同等尊严break-through 突破unity 团结external blockade 外部封锁diplomacy 外交diplomatic practice 外交惯例diplomatic immunity 外交豁免权diplomatic barometer 外交晴雨表diplomatic envoy 外交使节diplomatic truce 外交休兵downright distrust 完全不信任complete equality 完全平等stubborn ills 顽疾seek a common good 为大众谋利maintain the prosperity and stability of Hong Kong 维护香港的繁荣与稳定justice-upholding 维护正义的diplomatic practice 外交惯例cultural exchange 文化交流cultural ambassador 文化使节cradle of civilization 文化摇篮inexorable facts 无情的事实disorder 无秩序状态current state 现状elaborate on 详细谈论harmonize 协调agreement 协定alliance 结盟protocol 协议coordination 协作hand-in hand 携手a new world pattern 新的世界形态neo-colonialism 新殖民主义assert 宣称;维护declaration 宣告,声明the Asia-Pacific region 亚太地区severe test 严峻的考验message of condolences 唁电consistent policy 一贯的政策take history as guidance and look into the future 以史为鉴,面向未来ideology 意识形态never yielding 永不屈服increase; strengthen; promote; expand; boost 增进enhance mutual understanding 增进了解strategic relationship 战略关系strategic partnership of coord。

Catti三级笔译（英译汉）

A Part of Utah Built on Coal Wonders What Comes NextPRICE, Utah —For generations, coal has been the lifeblood of this mineral-rich stretch of eastern Utah. Mining families proudly recall all the years they toiled underground. Supply companies line the town streets. Above the road that winds toward the mines, a soot-smudged miner peers out from a billboard with the slogan “Coal = Jobs.”But recently, fear has settled in. The state’s oldest coal-fired power plant, tucked among the canyons near town, is set to close, a result of new, stricter federal pollution regulations.As energy companies tack away from coal, toward cleaner, cheaper natural gas, people here have grown increasingly afraid that their community may soon slip away. Dozens of workers at the facility here, the Carbon Power Plant, have learned that they must retire early or seek other jobs. Local trucking and equipment outfits are preparing to take business elsewhere.“There are a lot of people worried,” said Kyle Davis, who has been employed at the plant since he was 18.Mr. Davis, 56, worked his way up from sweeping floors to managing operations at the plant, whose furnaces have been burning since 1954.“I would have liked to be here for another five years,” he said. “I’m too young to retire.”But Rocky Mountain Power, the utility that operates the plant, has determined that it would be too expensive to retrofit the aging plant to meet new federal standards on mercury emissions. The plant is scheduled to be shut by April 2015.“We had been working for the better part of three years, testing compliance strategies,” said David Eskelsen, a spokesman for the utility. “None of the ones we investigated really would produce the results that would meet the requirements.”For the last several years, coal plants have been shutting down across the country, driven by tougher environmental regulations, flattening electricity demand and a move by utilities toward natural gas.This month, the board of directors of the Tennessee Valley Authority, the country’s largest public power utility, voted to shut eight coal-powered plants in Alabama and Kentucky and partly replace them with gas-fired power. Since 2010, more than 150 coal plants have been closed or scheduled for retirement.The Environmental Protection Agency estimates that the stricter emissions regulations for the plants will result in billions of dollars in related health savings, and will have a sweeping impact on air quality.In recent weeks, the agency held 11 “listening sessions” around the country in advance of proposing additional rules for carbon dioxide emissions.“Co al plants are the single largest source of dangerous carbon pollution in the United States, and we have ready alternatives like wind and solar to replace them,” said Bruce Nilles,director of the Sierra Club’s Beyond Coal campaign, which wants to shut all of the nation’s coal plants.“We have a choice,” he said, “which in most cases is cheaper and doesn’t have any of the pollution.”Coal’s downward turn has hit Appalachia hardest, but the effects of the transition toward other energy sources has started to ripple westward.Mr. Eskelsen said Rocky Mountain Power would place some of the 70 Carbon facility employees at its two other Utah coal plants. Other workers will take early retirement or look for different jobs.Still, the notion that this pocket of Utah, where Greek, Italian and Mexican immigrants came to mine coal more than a century ago, could survive without it, is hard for people here to comprehend.“The attack on coal is so broad-reaching in our little community,” said Casey Hopes, a Carbon County co mmissioner, whose grandfather was a coal miner. “The power plants, the mines —they support so many smaller businesses. We don’t have another industry.”Like others in Price, Mr. Hopes voiced frustration with the Obama administration, saying it should be investing more in clean coal technology rather than discarding coal altogether. Annual Utah coal production, though, has been slowly declining for a decade according to the federal Energy Information Administration.Last year, mines here produced about 17 million tons of coal, the lowest level since 1987, though production has crept up this year.“This is the worst we’ve seen it,” said David Palacios, who works for a trucking company that hauls coal to the power plants, and whose business will slow once the Carbon plant closes. Mr. Palacios, president of the Southeastern Utah Energy Producers Association, noted that the demand for coal has always ebbed and flowed here.“But this has been two to three years we’re struggling through,” he said.Compounding the problem, according to some mining experts, is that until now, most of the state’s coal has been sold and used within the region, rather than being exported overseas. That has left the industry here more vulnerable to local plant closings.Cindy Crane, chairwoman of the Utah Mining Association, said demand for Utah coal could eventually drop as much as 50 percent. “For most players in Utah coal, this a tough time,” said Ms. Crane, vice president of PacifiCorp, a Western utility and mining company that owns the Carbon plant.Mr. Nilles of the Sierra Club acknowledged that the shift from coal would not be easy on communities like Carbon County. But employees could be retrained or compensated for lost jobs, he said, and new industries could be drawn to the region.Washington State, for example, has worked with municipalities and utilities to ease the transition from coal plants while ensuring that workers are transferred to other energy jobs or paid, if nearing retirement, Mr. Nilles said.“Coal has been good to Utah,” Mr. Nilles said, “but markets for coal are drying up. Y ou need to get ahead of this and make sure the jobs don’t all leave.”For many here, coal jobs are all they know. The industry united the area during hard times, too, especially during the dark days after nine men died in a 2007 mining accident some 35 miles down the highway. Virtually everyone around Price knew the men, six of whom remain entombed in the mountainside.But there is quiet acknowledgment that Carbon County will have to change —if not now, soon.David Palacios’s father, Pete, who worked in the mines for 43 years, has seen coal roar and fade here. Now 86, his eyes grew cloudy as he recalled his first mining job. He was 12, and earned $1 a day.“I’m retired, so I’ll be fine. But these young guys?” Pete Palacios said, his voice trailing off.NARSAQ, Greenland —As icebergs in the Kayak Harbor pop andhiss while melting away, this remote Arctic town and its culture are alsodisappearing in a changing climate.Narsaq’s largest employer, a shrimpfactory, closed a few years ago after the crustaceans fled north to coolerwater. Where once there were eight commercial fishing vessels, there is nowone.As a result, the population here,one of southern Greenland’s major towns, has been halved to 1,500 in just adecade. Suicides are up.“Fishing is the heart of this town,”said Hans Kaspersen, 63, a fisherman. “Lots of people have lost theirlivelihoods.”But even as warming temperatures areupending traditional Greenlandic life, they are also offering up intriguing newopportunities for this state of 57,000 — perhaps nowhere more so than here inNarsaq.V ast new deposits of minerals andgems are being discovered as Greenland’s massive ice cap recedes, forming thebasis of a potentially lucrative mining industry.One of the world’s largest depositsof rare earth metals —essential for manufacturing cellphones, wind turbinesand electric cars — sits just outside Narsaq.It has long been known thatGreenland sat upon vast mineral lodes, and the Danish government has mappedthem intermittently for decades. Niels Bohr, Denmark’s Nobel Prize-winningnuclear physicist and a member of the Manhattan Project, visited Narsaq in 1957because of its uranium deposits.But previous attempts at miningmostly failed, proving too expensive in the inclement conditions. Now, warminghas altered the equation.Greenland’s Bureau of Minerals andPetroleum, charged with managing the boom, currently has 150 active licensesfor mineral exploration, up from 20 a decade ago. Altogether, companies spent$100 million exploring Greenland’s deposits last year, and several are applyingfor licenses to begin construction on new mines, bearing gold, iron and zincand rare earths. There are also foreign companies exploring for offshore oil.The Black Angel lead and zinc mine,which closed in 1990, is applying to reopen this year, said Jorgen T.Hammeken-Holm, who oversees licensing at the country’s mining bureau, “becausethe ice is in retreat and you’re getting much more to explore.”The Greenlandic government hopesthat mining will provide new revenue. In granting Greenland home rule in 2009,Denmark froze its annual subsidy, which is scheduled to be decreased further inthe coming years.Here in Narsaq, a collection ofbrightly painted homes bordered by spectacular fjords, two foreign companiesare applying to the government for permission to mine.That proximity promises employment,and the company is already schooling some young men in drilling and in English,the international language of mine operations. It plans to build a processingplant, a new port and more roads. (Greenland currently has none outside ofsettledareas.) Narsaq’s tiny airport, previously threatened with closure fromlack of traffic, could be expanded. A local landlord is contemplatingconverting an abandoned apartment block into a hotel.“There will be a lot of peoplecoming from outside and that will be a big challenge since Greenlandic culturehas been isolated,” said Jasper Schroder, a student home in Narsaq fromuniversity in Denmark.Still, he supports the mine andhopes it will provide jobs and stem the rash of suicides, particularly amonghis peers; Greenland has one of the highest suicide rates in the world. “Peoplein this culture don’t want to be a burden to their families if they can’tcontribute,” he said.But not all are convinced of thebenefits of mining. “Of course the mine will help the local economy and willhelp Greenland, but I’m not so sure if it will be good for us,” said Dorotheaodg aard, who runs a local guesthouse. “We are worried about the loss ofnature.”It didn’t take long for Manuel García Murillo, a bricklayer who took over as mayor here last June, to realize that his town was in trouble. It was 800,000 euros, a little more than $1 million, in the red. There was no cash on hand to pay for anything — and there was work that needed to be done.But then an amazing thing happened, he said. Just as the health department was about to close down the day care center because it didn’t have a proper kitchen, Bernardo Benítez, a construction worker, offered to put up the walls and the tiles free. Then, Maria José Carmona, an adult education teacher, stepped in to clean the place up.And somehow, the volunteers just kept coming. Every Sunday now, the residents of this town in southwest Spain —young and old — do what needs to be done, whether it is cleaning the streets, raking the leaves, unclogging culverts or planting trees in the park.“It was an initiative from them,” said Mr. García. “Day to day we talked to people and we told them there was no money. Of course, they could see it. The grass in between the sidewalks was up to my thigh. “Higuera de la Serena is in many ways a microcosm of Spain’s troubles. Just as Spain’s national and regional governments are struggling with the collapse of the construction industry, overspending on huge capital projects and a pileup of unpaid bills, the same problems afflict many of its small towns.But what has brought Higuera de la Serena a measure of fame in Spain is that the residents have stepped up where their government has failed. Mr. García says his phone rings regularly from other town officials who want to know how to do the same thing. He is serving without pay, as are the town’s two other elected officials. They are also forgoing the cars and phones that usually come with the job.“We lived beyond our means,” Mr. García said. “We invested in public works that weren’t sensible. We are in technical bankruptcy.” Even some money from the European Union that was supposed to be used for routine operating expenses and last until 2013 has already been spent, he said.Higuera de la Serena, a cluster of about 900 houses surrounded by farmland, and traditionally dependent on pig farming and olives, got swept up in the giddy days of the construction boom. It built a cultural center and invested in a small nursing home. But the projects were plagued by delays and cost overruns.The cultural center still has no bathrooms. The nursing home, a whitewashed building sits on the edge of town, still unopened. Together, they account for some $470,000 of debt owed to the bank. But the rest of the debt is mostly the unpaid bills of a town that was not keeping up with its expenses. It owes for medical supplies, for diesel fuel, for road repair, for electrical work, for musicians who played during holidays.Higuera de la Serena is not completely without workers. It still has a half-time librarian, two half-time street cleaners, someone part-time for the sports complex, a secretary and an administrator, all of whom are paid through various financing streams apart from the town. But the town once had a work force twice the size. And when someone is ill, volunteers haveto step in or the gym and sports complex — open four hours a day — must close.For more than 30 years, I have been wondering about L.R. Generson.On one of our first Christmases together, my husband gave me a complete set of Dickens. There were 20 volumes, bound in gray cloth with black corners, old but in good condition. Stamped on the flyleaf of each volume, in faded block letters, was the name of the previous owner: "L.R. Generson, M.D., Bronx, NY."That Dickens set is one of the best presents anyone has ever given me. A couple of the books are still pristine, but others - “Bleak House,’’ “David Copperfield,’’ and especially “Great Expectations’’ - have been read and re-read almost to pieces. Over the years, the character kept me company. And so, , has L.R. Generson.，in his silent enigmatic way.Did he love the books as much as I do? Who was he? On a whim, I Googled him. There wasn’t much - a single mention on a veterans’ website of a World War II captain named Leonard Generson. But I did find a Dr. Richard Generson, an oral surgeon living in New Jersey. Since Generson is not a common name, I decided to write to him.Dr. Generson was kind enough to write back. He told me that his father, Leonard Richard Generson, was born in 1909. He lived in New Y ork City but went to medical school in Basel, Switzerland. He spoke 10 languages fluently. As an obstetrician and gynecologist, he opened a practice in the Bronx shortly before World War II. His son described him as “an extremely patriotic individual’’; right after Pearl Harbor he closed his practice and enlisted. He served throughout the war as a general surgeon with an airborne special forces unit in Europe, where he became one of the war’s most highly decorated physicians.Leonard Generson’s son didn’t remember the Dickens set, though he told me that there were always a lot of novels in the house. His mother probably “cleaned house’’ after his father’s death in 1977 - the same year my husband bought the set in a used book store.I found this letter very moving, with its brief portrait of an intelligent, brave man and his life of service. At the same time, it made me question my presumption that somehow L.R. Generson and I were connected because we’d owned the same set of books. The letter both told me a little about him, and told me that I would never really know anything about him - and why should I? His son must have been startled to hear from a stranger on such a fragile pretext. What had I been thinking?One possible, and only somewhat facetious, answer is that I’ve read too much Dickens. In the world of a Dickens novel, everything is connected to everything else. Orphans find families. Lovers are joined (or parted and morally strengthened). Ancient mysteries are solved and old scores are settled. Questions are answered. Stories end.Leonard Generson’s life touched mine only lightly, th rough the coincidence of a set of books. But there are other lives he touched more deeply. The next time I read a Dickens novel, I will think of him and his military service and his 10 languages. And I will think of the hundreds of babies he must have delivered, who are now in the middle of their own lives and their own stories.格陵兰岛纳萨克——随着皮艇港(Kayak Harbor)的冰山在融化过程中发出嘶嘶的响声，这座偏远的北极小镇和它的文化，也正在随着气候变化而消失。

翻译资格考试catti三级笔译词汇整合

翻译资格考试catti三级笔译词汇整合学习英语贵在坚持，找到适合自己的方法，多运用多温故。

，今天给大家带来了翻译资格考试catti三级笔译词汇,希望能够帮助到大家，下面就和大家分享，来欣赏一下吧。

翻译资格考试catti三级笔译词汇人口负增长negative populat ion growth (NPG)人口高峰population peak;baby boom人口过剩overpopulation人口红利demographic dividend (The "demographic dividend" has long been thought an important source of Chinas remarkable economic performance. According to World Bank estimates, Chinas advantageous population age structure brought about by such a dividend has contributed more than 30 percent to the countrys economic growth over the past decades. “人口红利”一直被视为中国经济增长奇迹的重要源泉。

据世界银行估计，人口红利带来的人口年龄结构优势对中国近几十年来经济增长的贡献达到了30%以上。

)人口老龄化an aging population人口密度population density人口普查census人口普查员census taker / census enumerator (China has recruited 6.5 million census takers for the next national population census beginning on November 1.These census takers will mostly be made up of local residents and workers from neighborhood or village committees. 我国已经为11 月1 日开始的下一轮全国人口普查招募了650 万人口普查员。

英语笔译综合能力三级

英语笔译综合能力三级1.Ceremonialn. 仪式adj. 正式的A head of state may not have much political power, and may be restricted to ceremonialduties.国家元首也许没有太多政治上的权利，而仅限于礼仪上的职责。

2.stutter-step停顿，顿挫运动（如，足球、篮球、网球）中的一种步法，以停顿和顿挫影响对手的判断；这个短语也有“对于某项工作或举动做游移不定，没有准确的决定”的意思3.cravev. 恳求，渴望He knows that if they trust him, he can give them the happiness which they crave.他知道如果他们信任他，他能够把他们热切渴望的幸福赐予他们。

At this time the inner man began to crave the nourishment.这时，肚子开始咕咕叫着要吃东西了。

4.feten. 庆祝、祭祀、节日；vt. 宴请、招待、给予…巨大的荣誉Despite the bad weather the fete will go ahead.尽管天气不好，庆祝活动会照常进行。

5.anticlimactic突降的，突减的，虎头蛇尾的The conclusion of the movie was anticlimactic.这部电影的结局结束的太仓促。

6.adulationn. 奉承，阿谀7.duckn. 鸭子，急忙蹲下，闪避，<俚>人，家伙vi. 没入水中，闪避vt. 猛按…入水，躲避She had to duck her head to get through the low doorway.她不得不低下头穿过低矮的门口。

The children ducked each other in the swimming pool.孩子们在游泳池里互相把对方按入水中。

三级笔译常用单词

1, summary ['sʌməri] adj.简易的; 扼要的n. 概要，摘要2, enforcement [in'fɔ:smənt] n. 执行，实施；强制3, summarise ['sʌməraiz] vt. 概括；相加4, smooth [smu:ð] adj.平稳的;顺利的vt.消除;缓和5, solemn ['sɔləm] adj. 庄严的，严肃的；隆重的，郑重的6, hall [hɔ:l] n. 门厅，走廊；会堂；食堂；学生宿舍7, ingress ['inɡres] n. 进入；准许进入；入口；入境8, lords n. 上议院；上院议员9, enforcer [in'fɔ:sə] n. 实施者；强制执行者10, proverb ['prɔvə:b] n. 谚语，格言；众所周知的人或事11, prohibit [prəu'hibit] vt. 阻止，禁止12, spectator [spek'teitə, 'spekt-] n. 观众；旁观者13, installation [,instə'leiʃən] n. 安装，装置；就职14, grind [ɡraind] vt.磨快; 磨碎vi.折磨; 磨碎15, grand [ɡrænd] adj.豪华的; 宏伟的n. 大钢琴；一千美元16, summarization [,sʌmərai'zeiʃən, -ri'z-] n. 摘要；概要17, comply [kəm'plai] vi. 答应；遵守；顺从，遵从18, ingredient [in'ɡri:diənt] n.原料; 要素adj. 构成组成部分的19, prohibitive [prəu'hibitiv] adj. 禁止的，禁止性的；抑制的；类同禁止的；过高的20, instable [in'steibl] adj. 不稳定的；不牢固的21, install [in'stɔ:l] vt. 任命；安装；安顿22, accelerate [ək'seləreit] vt.使……增速; 使……加快vi. 加速；促进；增加23, solemnity [sə'lemnəti] n. 严肃；庄严；一本正经24, association [ə,səusi'eiʃən, ə,səuʃi'ei-] n. 协会，联盟，社团；联合；联想25, logging ['lɔɡiŋ, 'lɔ:ɡ-] n. 记录;伐木工作v. 把…锯成段木；砍伐树木26, log [lɔɡ, lɔ:ɡ] vi. 伐木vt.切;航行27, upgrade ['ʌpɡreid, ʌp'ɡreid] vt. 提升;使升级n.上升;上坡28, stimulation [,stimju'leiʃən] n. 激励，鼓舞；刺激29, parliament ['pɑ:ləmənt] n. 议会，国会30, dimension [di'menʃən, dai-] n. 维;尺寸vt. 标出尺寸31, proverbial [prəu'və:bjəl] adj. 谚语的；谚语式的；众所周知的32, retrieve [ri'tri:v] vt.检索;恢复vi. 找回猎物33, smoothly ['smu:ðli] adv. 平稳地，平滑地；流畅地，流利地34, resolute ['rezəlju:t, -lət] adj. 坚决的；果断的35, assert [ə'sə:t] vt. 断言；主张；声称；维护，坚持36, summon ['sʌmən] vt. 召唤；召集；鼓起；振作37, installer n. 安装者，安装工；安装程序38, summarize ['sʌməraiz] vt.概述; 总结vi. 作总结；作概括39, enforce [in'fɔ:s] vt. 强迫，强制；实施，执行40, prohibition [,prəuhi'biʃən] n. 禁止；禁令；诉讼中止令；禁酒41, inquire [in'kwaiə] vt.查究;问明vi. 询问；查究；询价42, installment [in'stɔ:lmənt] n. 分期付款；部分；就职；安装install vt. 安装；任命；安顿43, expense [ik'spens] n. 损失，代价；消费；开支vt. 向…收取费用vi. 被花掉44, foil [fɔil] vt.衬托;贴箔于n.叶形片;衬托，烘托45, terminal ['tə:minəl] n.极限;终点adj. 末端的；终点的；晚期的46, spectate ['spekteit] vi. 出席观看47, expensive [ik'spensiv] adj. 昂贵的；花钱的李总理的记者会大白话多，但其实要用英语翻译出汉语原文的韵味来也不容易，因为李总理特别喜欢“打比方”。

笔译三级中的名词解释

笔译三级中的名词解释第三单元经济发展Economy1.毋庸置疑的beyond question2.名人personality3.能力capacity4.屈服，死于succumb5. 停滞stagnation6.中世纪的medieval7.生产能力productive powers8.有效性，根据validity9.激增，扩散proliferation10.使虚弱，使衰弱debilitate11.使失去人性dehumanizing12.自相矛盾paradoxical13.拥塞congestion14.与…格斗，努力克服grapple with 15.paradoxical effect : 适得其反，荒谬的结果16.have every reason to :有一切理由（做某事）17.全球化globalization18.信心技术information technologies19.跨国公司transnational corporations20.世界贸易world trade21. 明显的dramatic22.债卷bonds23. 通信communication24.商业订单business orders25.远洋运输货轮oceangoing vessels26. 市场价值market value27. 转包subcontract28.汇钱remittance29.收入来源source of income第四单元经济合作Economic Cooperation1.突然来临的急流，猛增surge2.积累总需求aggregate demand3.经常项目current –account4.赤字deficit5.升值appreciation6.实际汇率real exchange rate7.宏观经济macroeconomic8.开发，自由化Liberalization9.消除，抑制，压抑dampen10.变动性volatility11.在这个当口at this juncture12.有价证劵portfolio13.估值valuation14.有利于，有助于conducive 15.逆差/顺差deficit / surplus16.不对称asymmetry17.国际储备货币international reserve currencies18.浮动汇率floating exchange rates19.可持续性sustainability20.贸易保护主义政策protectionist trade policies21.多极化multipolar22.市场经济体market economies23.综合调整措施blend of adjustments24.融资渠道sources of finace汉译英：1.知识产权intellectual property rights(IPR)2.知识经济knowledge-based economy3.自主创新independent innovation4.国际竞争力international competitiveness5.空前活跃unprecedentedly dynamic6.基本国策basic state policy7.优化升级optimize and upgrade8.小康社会well-off society9.核心竞争力core competiveness10.轻工产品light industry product11.高新技术产品high-tech product第五单元历史文化History1.lean-to 单坡屋顶，披屋，披棚2.难于忍受的贫困，极度贫困grinding poverty3.停止，放松，减弱letup4.预先处理，预先了解；取消赎取抵押品之权利；foreclose5.过期未付overdue6.(收割蔬菜或摘果子时) 弯腰劳动；弯腰作业stoop labor7.格兰德河the Rio Grande 8.驱逐出境deport9.落在…后面;拖欠…fall behind10.(因…而)闷闷不乐，使心情沉重沮丧等。

笔译三级词汇1

harness治理
motivation动机
catalist催化剂
spread传播
stage举行
pledge保证
resounding轰动的
previously以前
deliver交付
regorously严厉地
scrutiny详细审查
estimate估计
contingency可能发生的事
torture苦恼
matrimony婚礼
wedding婚宴
numptical婚礼的
martial模糊的
vague模糊的
obscure晦涩的
muddled混乱的
imitation模仿
authentic真正的
raw生的
gross总的
coarse粗糙的
spurious假的
sham虚假的
ceremonial仪式上
crave渴望
credibility可信性
campaign活动
leak泄露
hesitancy踌躇
slum平民窟
interpret口译
gravest阴沉的
demeanor行为举止
notion概念
discrimination歧视
description描述
review回顾
package套装
emergy暴露
jointly共同的
commission收到委任
competitive竞争性的
regeneration重建
ebb衰减
dedicated专用的
jubilee欢乐的节日
majesty最高权威

三级笔译

旅游散客individual traveler装配线assembly line振振有词for good reason可疑的dubious高耸的towering青藏铁路Qinghai-Tibet Railway蜿蜒wind through/ snake (v.) / zigzag (v.)客运列车passenger train入境旅游人数tourist arrivals外汇收入foreign currency receipts民族ethnic group图画般的picturesque知名演员a noted stage personality美籍苗人Hmong people良性肿瘤benign tumor恶性肿瘤malignant tumor 赏金猎人bounty hunter陈腐的；脑残banal繁荣boom宣扬；鼓吹boost敌意hostility好客hospitality目录table of contents残忍的ferocious信用，信誉credit牵制，控制contain约束restrain束缚constrain暗示cue安慰console法令，判决decree对抗defy格林Grimm勤劳diligent补偿（集体名词）compensation家禽（集体名词）poultry下议员MPs憔悴；夜鹰haggard自然科学science人文学科the humanities炖牛肉beef stew搅拌，争夺，攀爬scramble炒蛋scrambled egg 资产阶级bourgeoisie无产阶级proletariat义愤indignation种族灭绝ethnic cleansing脸红（激动）flush脸红（羞）blush调用；祈求；引起invoke激起evoke肺炎hepatitis肺结核pulmonary红木mahogany启发性的heuristic有害的detrimental授予confer真实的genuine genuine friendship盲目的haphazard haphazard investment遗传的hereditary勇气guts障碍handicap种族灭绝genocide主动；形象的graphic同道中人kindred spirit奶制品dairy双重的dual总数，总额，显而易见的gross察觉perceive面无表情wooden上等的choice上等的酒choice wine过期overdue半熟rare三分熟medium rare修改；修饰modify视角perspective阻碍，打扰hinder情绪sentiment单边的unilateral沮丧dismayed火花；使闪耀；发动sparkle破产的insolvent厌恶resent完整的intact倒退backward基本上地basically公开地publicly差不多（口语）practically线路；航线route cn.欧元euro cn.中介，媒介intermediate调解的，斡旋mediate歇斯底里的hysterical雄辩的eloquent栖息于inhabit vt.局部的；偏爱的；不公平的partial回响的；反射的reverberated-reverberation共鸣的resonant共鸣resonance赎回，挽回redeem v.救赎；回报redemption赎金ransom必须的；感激的obliged着迷的obsessed祈使的；命令的imperative静止的；静态的static停滞的stagnant描述depict规格；说明书；详述specificationstationery文具的stationary固定的void=validauthority表“当局”时一般是复数authoritiesfaith（忠人）fidelity（忠物）A man of faith without faith.alumni校友（统称）alumna-校友（单数）alumnae校友（复数）alumnus男校友a grain of rice, a drop of water, a flock of birds, a pack of wolves, a crowd of people, an herd of sheep, a gang of four, 15 head of cattle（head不加s）, three pieces of advice dozen of≈scores of几十dozen,hundred, thousand,million前面有具体数字的一般只用单数形式，如：three hundred million没有具体数字的可以用复数形式，如：hundreds of thousands of“成百上千”tens of thousands of“成千上万”We’re in good shape我们状态良好University Wits“大学才子派”Thomas Marlowe, Robert Green (scold William Shakespeare as upstart crow, which was adapted（改编）into TV programme Upstart Crow) postpone =put offat an altitude of海拔注意found做“建立”其名词形式是founding，foundation是基础的意思单复数同形的名词：deer, carp, means, offspring, crossroads, headquartersanalysis-analyses如果名词表示的物体有两个部分组成，名词大多以复数形式出现，如scissors等。

三级笔译资料

一朝被蛇咬，十年怕草绳Once bitten, twice shy.一言既出，驷马难追A word spoken is past recalling.一见钟情to fall in love at first sight一箭双鵰/一举两得Kill two birds with one stone.一寸光阴一寸金Time is money.一失足成千古恨The error committed on impulse may turn out to be the sorrow of a whole life.一将功名万古枯What millions died that Caesar might be great.一年之计在于春，一日之计在于晨Plan your year in spring and your day at dawn.一人难称百人意You cannot please everyone.一气呵成Never make two bites of a cherry.笔记：on impulse：一时冲动，一时心血来潮turn out：结果是，证明是一白遮三丑A white complexion is powerful enough to hide seven faults.一知半解A little knowledge is a dangerous thing.一心一意John is a person who always works with undivided attention.一丘之貉These people are cut from the same cloth./are tarred with the same brush. 一目了然His words just leapt to the eye. Do you need me to explain it?一帆风顺His business has gone off without a hitch.一刻千金You have to make good use of time. After all, every time counts.一事无成I am happy to know that all have ended in smoke about him.一败涂地The outcome of the election just bit the dust.一针见血His comment on the current affairs always hits the right nail on the 笔记：undivided attention：一心一意go off：进行，响起，入睡，变质without a hitch：顺利无阻地(轻易地)bit the dust：倒下死去(一败涂地, 受辱)comment on：对 ... 评论中国的发展让世界更精彩China’s Development Makes for a Better World——王毅在《新欧洲》发表署名文章An Article by Foreign Minister Wang Yi on New Europe在中国新一届政府上任即将满一年的时候，一个稳中有进、稳中向好的中国越来越吸引着世界的目光。

全翻译资格考试三级英译汉2021

翻译资格考试三级英译汉What if I told you there was something thatyou can do right now that would have an immediate,positive benefit for yourbrain including your mood and your focus?And what if I told you that samething could actually last a long time and protect your brain from differentconditions like depression,Alzheimer's disease or dementia.Would you do it?Yes!如果我告诉各位，有件你们现在就可以做的事，对你的大脑会立即产生正面的好处，包括你的心情和专注都会受惠，你会如何呢?如果我告诉各位，这事能持续很久的时间，并保护你的大脑免于不同的病症，比如忧郁、阿兹海默症，或失智症的侵扰，你会如何?你们愿意做这件事吗?愿意！活动身体的强大效应I am talking about the powerful effects ofphysical activity.Simply moving your body,has immediate,long-lasting andprotective benefits for your brain.And that can last for the rest of yourlife.So what I want to do today is tell you a story about how I used my deepunderstanding of neuroscience,as a professor of neuroscience,to essentiallydo an experiment on myself in which I discovered the science underlying whyexercise is the most transformative thing that you can do for your brain today.我谈的是活动身体的强大效应。

三级笔译大纲词汇

三级笔译大纲词汇一、A开头部分。

1. abandon [əˈbændən] vt. 放弃；抛弃；放纵。

- 例句：They had to abandon the ship.（他们不得不弃船。

）2. ability [əˈbɪləti] n. 能力；才能。

- 例句：He has the ability to solve this problem.（他有解决这个问题的能力。

）3. abnormal [æbˈnɔːml] adj. 反常的；不规则的；变态的。

- 例句：This is an abnormal phenomenon.（这是一种反常现象。

）二、B开头部分。

1. back [bæk] n. 后面；背部；靠背； adv. 向后地；以前； vt. 支持；后退。

- 例句：He sat on the back of the chair.（他坐在椅子靠背上。

）- She looked back at him.（她回头看他。

）- We all back his plan.（我们都支持他的计划。

）2. bad [bæd] adj. 坏的；严重的；劣质的。

- 例句：The weather is really bad today.（今天天气很糟糕。

）3. balance [ˈbæləns] n. 平衡；余额； vt. 使平衡；结算；权衡。

- 例句：We should keep the balance of nature.（我们应该保持自然平衡。

）- I need to balance my budget this month.（这个月我需要平衡我的预算。

）三、C开头部分。

1. call [kɔːl] v. 呼叫；称呼；召集； n. 电话；呼叫；要求。

- 例句：Please call me when you arrive.（你到达的时候请给我打电话。

）- He gave a call to his mother.（他给他妈妈打了个电话。

翻译资格考试catti三级笔译词汇

翻译资格考试catti三级笔译词汇词汇是笔译考试的基础，小编给大家带来了翻译资格考试catti三级笔译词汇，希望对大家有所帮助。

下面小编就和大家分享，来欣赏一下吧。

翻译资格考试catti三级笔译词汇轻水反应堆light water reactor( LWR)清水衙门work unit which has no outside income清算/结算clearing /settlement清算公司clearing corporation; liquidation company清算银行clearing bank情同手足be bound together like brothers and sisters倾销dump; dumping轻型汽车light-duty vehicle情有独钟show special preference (favor) to …青藏高原Qinghai-Tibet Plateau清洁用品cleaning supplies情景喜剧situation comedy; sitcom情侣装his-and -hers clothes请勿乱丢杂物no littering清正廉明be honest and clean清真食品Halal food七年之痒seven years itch企事业单位enterprise and public institution求大同, 存小异seek common ground on major question while reserving differences on minor ones求实精神matter-of -fact attitude求职信applicat ion letter求同存异seek common ground while putting aside differences企业的承受能力the sustainability of enterprises企业分离办社会relieving enterprises of their obligat ion to operate social programs 翻译资格考试catti三级笔译词汇祈愿法会prayer meeting (The 11th Panchen Lama, Erdeni Gyaincain Norbu, presided over a prayer meeting in Beijing Wednesday, in which he prayed for peace in the areas struck by a magnitude 8 earthquake on May 12. 第十一世班禅额尔德尼·确吉杰布周三在北京为汶川8 级地震灾区主持祈愿法会，祈祷平安。

翻译资格考试catti三级笔译词汇分享

翻译资格考试catti三级笔译词汇分享如何顺利通过catti三级笔译?得需攻克词汇这一难关，给大家带来翻译资格考试catti三级笔译词汇，希望对大家有所帮助。

下面就和大家分享，来欣赏一下吧。

翻译资格考试catti三级笔译词汇桑拿天sauna weather (The heatwave that has already lasted three days is expected to ease and temperatures should fall to around 30 degrees Celsius after rainfall on Wednesday. However, the rain could continue until Saturday, leading to "sauna weather" during the second half of the week. 据估计，本周三(北京)将迎来降雨，持续三天的热浪将得到缓解。

但这场降雨将持续至周六，在本周后几天将京城彻底拖入“桑拿天”。

)桑拿浴sauna散伙饭goodbye dinner三天打鱼，两天晒网work by fits and starts (Jones works by fits and starts and lacks continuity in endeavor.琼斯做事三天打鱼，两天晒网，不够努力坚持。

)三提五统three deductions [for public reserve funds, public welfare funds and management fees, tr.] and the five charges [charges for rural educat ion, family planning, militia training, rural road construction and subsidies to entitled groups]三无人员(无合法证件，无正常居所，无正当生活****) people without identificat ion papers, a normal residence permit, and a source of income; “sanwu” people三峡移民Migrants from Three Gorges area扫黄,打非eliminate pornography and illegal publications扫盲eliminate illiteracy扫尾工作round-off work; wind-up work扫除文盲eliminate illiteracy骚扰电话crank call森林覆盖率forest coverage; percentage of forest cover森林女孩;森女mori girl (Hibi Akemi shows three styles of girls -- street gals, mori girls and sweet princess. 日比朱美向大家展示了“强力辣妹”、“森林女孩”和“公主系女孩”三种年轻女孩的时尚造型。

CATTI三级笔译考试经典复习资料

1. 英译汉Just as Darwin discovered the law of development of organic nature so Marx discovered the law of development of human history, the simple fact , hitherto concealed by an overgrowth of ideology, that mankind must first of all eat, drink, have shelter and clothing before it can pursue politics, science, art, religion, etc; that, therefore the production of the immediate material means of subsistence and consequently the degree of economic development attained by a given people during a given epoch form the foundation upon which the state institutions, the legal conceptions, art, and even the ideas on religion, of the people concerned have been evolved, and in the light of which they must, therefore, be explained, instead of vice versa, as had hitherto been the case.英译汉：正如达尔文发现有机自然界的发展规律一样，马克思发现了人类历史的发展规律，即历来繁茂芜杂的意识形态所掩盖着的一个简单事实：人们首先要吃、要喝、要穿、要住，然后才能从事政治、科学、艺术、宗教等等;所以，生产直接与生活有关部门的物质用品，会为一个民族或一个时代带来一定的经济发展，这两者又构成了国家制度、法律观念、艺术以及宗教思想的基础。

翻译资格考试catti三级笔译词汇整合

翻译资格考试catti三级笔译词汇整合学习英语贵在坚持，找到适合自己的方法，多运用多温故。

，今天给大家带来了翻译资格考试catti三级笔译词汇,希望能够帮助到大家，下面就和大家分享，来欣赏一下吧。

据世界银行估计，人口红利带来的人口年龄结构优势对中国近几十年来经济增长的贡献达到了30%以上。

CATTI 3级单词

谢谢帮助我学习。

谢谢所有人们的分享～今天我也来回报社会啦～（这是我个人总结的CATTI三级单词，仅供参考。

欢迎共同进步。

）推荐那个英语笔译实务和英语综合能力及相应的参考书。

1.Unit 12.modest a.谦虚的3.Retirement n.退休4.Emotionally adv. 感情上；情绪上；令人激动地；情绪冲动地5.Awkward a.令人尴尬的eeping a.眼泪汪汪的6.Ceremonial a.仪式的7.Graceful a.优雅的8.Elaborately adv. 精巧地；苦心经营地9.Fete vi.宴请10.Prolonged adj. 延长的；拖延的；持续很久的11.Trophy n. 奖品；战利品；纪念品12.Content n.内容，意义 a.满足的13.Invisible a.看不见的14.Achievement 成就15.Tournament 比赛，竞赛16.Decline 谢绝，下降17.Interview 采访18.Typically 不出所料地19.Anticlimactic adj. 虎头蛇尾的；突降法的；突减的20.Utterly 绝对地21.Fame 名声22.Ego 自我价值23.Consistently 始终如一地24.Handle 把握mercial 商业的26.Jet 喷气飞机27.Recognize 认出，识别28.Shrug 耸肩29.Steakhouse 烤肉店30.Influence 影响，影响力31.Embarrass vt. 使局促不安；使困窘；阻碍32.Reserved adj. 保留的，预订的；缄默的，冷淡的；包租的33.Methodical adj. 有系统的；有方法的34.Record 记录35.Bespeak 证明，表明36.Tank 故意输掉37.Duck 放弃mitment 责任，承诺39.Adulation 过分的称赞40.Serious 严肃的，认真的41.Intent 意志42.Talent 天资，天赋bel 贴标签，标签44.Disservice 帮倒忙45.Professionalism 专业主义46.Artistry 艺术性47.Vice versa 正相反plete 完全的49.Realize 理解，实现；认识到；将某物卖得50.Lull 镇静，缓和51.Hypnotic 催眠的52.Grim 严厉的53.Focus 集中精神，焦点；中心；清晰；焦距54.Self-deprivation 自我剥夺55.Discipline 身心的锻炼56.Ulcer 社会弊病，腐烂物；道德败坏57.Garage 车库58.Court 球场59.Rarely 很少，几乎不60.Monastic 修道院的61.Sauceless 少汁的，少调料汁的62.Pasta 意大利面63.Choke吞咽64.Splurge 挥霍；炫耀65.Blackjack 21点66.Queasy 不喜欢的，不舒服的，感觉不自在的67.Source 源，来源，根源；起源；起因68.Frustration 沮丧69.Audience 观众70.Grasp 抓住，理解71.Abandon 放弃72.Exchange 交换73.Suffer 经历74.Breakdown 崩溃75.Terminal 最终的，晚期的76.Bother 烦扰，打扰77.Popularity 名气；名望；流行事件78.Episode 一个事件，插曲79.Gall 使..恼怒80.Shelter 避难所，住所，家81.Palatial 豪华的82.Towering adj. 高耸的；卓越的83.Self-deprecation n. 自嘲；自我贬低；过84.Render 给予，. 使烦恼；困扰85.Precisely 精确地86.Moderate 稳健的87.Well-regulated adj. 有规则的；井然有序的；理应如此的88.Torture 苦恼，痛苦89.Excess n. 超过，超额；过度，过量90.Villain 罪犯，反面角色91.Conductor 指挥者92.Professionally adv. 专业地；内行地93.Hugely 巨大地94.Cloak 掩盖95.Demeanor 举止不良的人96.Prodigious 庞大的97.Slouchy 没精打采的98.Gangly 高而瘦的99.Drowsy 晕晕欲睡的100.Nap 小睡101.Lounge 休息室102.Shuffle 马马虎虎地穿103.Flip-flop 人字拖104.Determined 坚决的105.Glowering 怒视着的106.Internalized 使内在化107.Sideways adv. 向侧面地；向一旁108.adj. 向侧面的；一旁的109.Dedicated 一心一意的，挚诚的110.Gorgeous 极好的111.Classicism 古典主义112.Buried 半遮半掩的113.Decency n. 正派；体面；庄重；合乎礼仪；礼貌114.Friendliness n. 友谊；亲切；亲密115.Quarterfinal 四分之一决赛116.Applause 掌声117.Seedier 低级的118.Paunchy 大腹便便的119.Version 描述，叙述，说法，解释120.Contentedly 满意地，满足地121.unit 2122.Nary 一点…也没有123.Trace 痕迹，踪迹124.Frailty 弱点125.Perp 直立的126.Franchise 经销权，特权127.Shorthand 速记的128.Reference 参考129.Addle 使腐坏130.Multiple 多重的，多样的131.Relapse 旧病复发132.Duality 两重性133.Elliptical 语言晦涩的134.Allegorical 寓言的135.Ferociously 凶猛的，残暴的136.Cul-de-sac 死胡同137.Trailer 拖车，预告片138.Schedule 计划139.Texture n.质地，纹理v.使具备某种特征140.Misplace 错误的信赖141.Conscience 良心，道德心142.Armor 盔甲143.Manifest 表明144.Squandered 浪费的145.Mayhem 蓄意破坏146.Ingenuity 独创性147.Malevolent 恶意的148.Afghanistan 阿富汗149.Palpable 可感知的，明显的150.Spectacular 壮观的151.Supercharged 超动力的152.Exoskeleton 外骨骼系统153.Jaded 厌倦的154.Makeup 设备，装置155.Thrill 感到兴奋156.Instruction 命令，指令157.Martial 尚武的158.Gingerbread 华而不实的159.Cinematic 影片的160.Pedigree 血统161.Munch 用力咀嚼162.Sole 鳎鱼，独一的163.Gigantic 暛的164.Moron 愚痴者165.Grenade 手榴弹166.Clichés 陈词老调167.Pigment 色素168.Soulful 感情深切的169.Resonance 回响，反应170.Signature 签名，署名171.Mightily 强列地172.Platoon 排173.Soloist 独奏者174.Schizophrenic 精神分裂者175.Unloaded 空载的176.Magnum 大酒瓶177.Trespass 非法侵入178.Rehab 修复179.Stint 拘役，节约180.Lockup 拘留所181.Uninsurable 不给予保险的182.Disheveled 头发蓬乱的183.Spot 短小节目，地点，斑点184.Wrap 包裹185.Gadget 小玩意186.Preoccupy 提前点据187.Misty 模糊的188.Rage 发怒189.Lousy 讨厌的190.Exotic 外来的191.Unarticulated 不分节的192.Consciousness 意识，知觉193.Prominently 显著地194.Sort 分类，品质195.Mug 脸196.Wacky 古怪的197.Groove 槽，最佳状态198.unit 3199.Antiquity 古代的遗物200.Ratify 批准，认可201.Convention 大会，公约202.General 一般的，普通的；将军，上将203.Potential 潜在的，可能的；潜能204.Attraction 吸引物，吸引205.Inscription 题词，铭文206.Forecast 预测，预报207.Continued 连续的208.Variability 可变性，变化性,变异性209.Destination 目的地，终点210.Conversely 相反地211.Tension 张力，压力212.Restoration 恢复，复位213.Monument 纪念物214.Unbridled 不受约束的215.Opposite 相反的，对面的216.Dilemma 困境，进退两难217.Harbor 庇护；港口218.Erode 侵蚀219.Egyptologist 埃及学家220.Symbiosis 共生，合作关系221.Motivation 动机，积极性222.Insofar 在…情况之下223.Expansion 扩张224.Forecast 预测225.Predict 预报，预言226.Facilitate 促进，使容易227.Minimize 最小化228.Whilst 在…同时229.Maximize 最大化230.Limitations 限制231.Overlap 部分重叠ponent 成分；组成的233.Generally 一般地，通常ndscape 景色，风景235.Likewise 同样地，也236.Bilateral 双边的237.Geographically 在地理上238.unit 4239.patchwork 混杂物，拼凑的东西240.reverently 虔诚地，恭敬地241.medley 乐章242.chirp n.v.啁啾声243.cockatoo 凤头鹦鹉244.scuffle 拖着脚走，扭打245.lizard 蜥蜴246.shrill 尖锐刺耳的声音；尖锐的，刺耳的；尖锐地247.piercing 刺穿的，敏锐的248.duffel 露营用具249.urbanite 城市居民250.crawl 爬行，匍匐前进251.mojito 莫吉托，鸡尾酒的一种252.mitt 手、棒球手套253.sustainable 可持续的254.flights 飞虫255.jolt 震动256.novice 新手257.expedition 远征，探险队258.unparalleled 无与伦比的259.plateau 高原，稳定水平260.seclude 使隔绝261.signpost 路标，指示牌262.plank 木板，支架263.flora 植物群264.fauna 动物群265.possum 负鼠266.boutique 时装店，精品店267.receptionist 接待员268.flashlight 手电筒269.pitch-black 漆黑的270.enthusiasm 热情，热心271.arachnophobia 蜘蛛恐惧症272.invaluable 无价的，非常贵重的273.quote 引用274.nonstop 直达的275.narrative 叙述；叙述的，叙事的276.replenish 补充，再装潢，恢复277.miracle 奇迹278.descend 下降，下去，遗传，屈尊her 带领，指引280.shrubby 灌木的281.eucalyptus 桉树282.aborigine 土著居民283.isolate 使隔离284.arduous 努力的，费力的，险峻的285.negotiate 谈判，磋商，越过286.courtesy 恩惠，礼貌，好意287.thermos 热水瓶288.hopscotch 跳来跳去289.huff and puff 气喘吁吁的290.huff 把…吹胀，吹气291.puff 喷出，张开292.buoy 浮标；使浮起293.priority 优先考虑，优先294.spire 尖顶，尖塔295.jut 使…伸出，使…突出296.spectacular 壮观的，惊人的297.cascade n.小瀑布，层叠v.像瀑布般冲下298.emerge 浮现，摆脱299.terrace 平台，阳台，梯田v.使成梯田300.polish off 草草完成301.venison 鹿肉，野味302.irritate 刺激，使兴奋，激怒303.faint 模糊的，头晕的，虚弱的304.emanate 放射，发射305.ritual 仪式的；仪式306.tout 兜售，招徕307.scarecrow 稻草人308.crimson 深红色的；深红色；使变为深红色309.rosella 玫瑰310.flinch 退缩，畏惧311.alight v.下来，飞落a.燃着的，点亮着的312.giggle 咯咯地笑，傻笑313.squat 蹲，蹲下314.flock 群315.flap 拍翅膀316.unit 5317.liberalism 自由主义318.strike 打，打击；罢工319.inalienable 不可剥夺的320.tolerance 宽容，容忍321.potent 有力的322.arsenal 武器库，军械库323.conventional 符合习俗的，传统的324.solely 单独地，唯一地325.preponderantly 占优势地326.theocratic 神权的327.ultranationalism 极端民族主义328.outgrowth 结果329.indigenous 当地的，本土的330.formation 形成331.parliamentary 议会的332.repressive 镇压的，压抑的333.monarchy 君主政体334.secular 世俗的335.totalitarian 极权主义336.theocrat 神权pel 强迫，迫使338.pluralistic 多元的339.metapolitic 理论政治学340.invariably 总是341.Camp David 大卫营342.destabilize 使动摇343.valve 渠道344.utopianism 乌托邦主义345.infidel 异教徒346.brutal 残忍的347.halcyon 宁静的，平稳的348.insignia 标记，识别349.reminiscent 怀旧的，缅怀往事的350.variant 变体，转化；不同的，多样的351.ruthlessly 无情地352.transcendent 先验的，超越的353.deterrent 威慑的，遏止的354.indigenous 本土的，国产的355.press for 主张356.presidency 总统(或董事长、会长、大学校长等)的职位(或职务、任期)357.trumpet 喇叭，喇叭声358.charitably 慷慨地359.decouple 减弱震波；去耦n.360.resolution 决心，决意361.stationing 确定，确立362.boon 恩惠363.fierce 凶猛的364.resistance 抵抗，阻力365.rapprochement 友好关系的重建366.nonfundamentalist 极端民族主义367.envision 想象，预想368.suppress 镇压369.federalize 使联合370.dogged 顽强的371.reliance 信心372.exasperate 恶化，使恼怒373.myopic 目光短浅的374.inability 无能为力375.antiglobalization 反全球化plicity 共谋，共犯关系377.egalitarian 平等主义的378.admirably 极好地379.reflexive 反射的，反身的；反身代词380.unit 6381.juxtaposition 并列，并置，毗邻382.gathering 聚会，聚集383.right-wing 右翼的384.tribe 部落，一伙385.stronghold 大本营386.receive 收到，接待387.subtlety 微妙，敏锐，精明388.bureaucracy 官僚主义，官僚机构389.irony 讽刺，反语390.flatly 断然地，平平地391.flunk 失败，放弃，使…不及格392.invoke 调用，祈求，引起393.oracle 预言，圣人，394.luminary 发光体，杰出人物395.reinvent 重新使用，彻底改造396.civic 公民的，市民的397.misery 悲惨，痛苦398.positively 明确地，断然地，肯定地399.sympathize 同情，怜悯400.monopolistic 垄断的401.well-worn 陈腐的402.abhor 痛恨403.disdain 蔑视，鄙弃404.temperament 气质，性格405.uproot 根除406.inaugural 就职的407.witticism 妙语408.reposition 改变…的位置409.intent 目的，意图410.illegitimate 不合理的411.narcissism 自恋412.trumpet 吹嘘413.disdainful 轻蔑的，鄙视的414.pledge 保证，许诺415.fancifully 想像的416.skepticism 怀疑论417.renounce 宣布放弃418.incremental 增加的419.stridency 刺耳的声音420.temperament 气质，性情421.eclectic 折衷的422.incrementalism 渐进主义423.newfangled 新奇的424.gradualist 渐进主义者425.grandiose 宏伟的，浮夸的426.heresy 异教，异端427.unit 7428.vain 空虚的，白费的429.autocratic 独裁的，专制的，专横的430.egomaniacal 自大狂的431.personality 个人特质432.passionate 热情的433.dictatorial 独裁的434.peer 同辈，同等的人，贵族；凝视435.obituary 讣告436.anthology 选集437.waterfront 海淀，装在火炉前的热水缸438.whisper 小声说，私语439.contender 竞争者440.splendor 光彩，壮丽441.rivalry 对抗，竞争442.shuttle 穿梭于两地；航天飞机443.sensibility 情感，敏感性444.theatrical 戏剧性的，戏剧的，夸张的445.spawn 生产，产出446.stylized 程式化的，按固定格式的447.decorous 有礼貌的，高雅的448.stutter 结结巴巴地说话449.smolder 闷烧，郁积450.subtext 潜台词451.psychological 心理的452.hallmark 纯正，优质的标记，特点453.seriousness 严重性，严肃，认真454.transparency 透明，透明度455.notoriously 臭名昭著的456.tricky 狡猾的457.slice 薄片，部分；切下458.unvarnished 未加修饰的459.parable 寓言460.precise 精确的461.rebellion 叛乱，反抗462.appraisal 评价，估计463.grudging 勉强的，不情愿464.auteurist 导演主创论465.pantheon 万神殿466.applaud 称赞urel 桂冠，殊荣468.retrospectively 回顾地469.pious 虔诚的470.middlebrow 文化教养一般的471.perch 高位，栖木；杆472.intransigent 不妥协的473.intellectual 知识分子474.corny 陈腐的475.palate 味觉，趣味476.nourishment 营养477.cringe 退缩，奉承478.denounce 谴责479.Semitism 犹太主义480.stilted 不自然的，呆板的481.melodramatic 夸张的，情节剧的482.agonized 感觉到极度痛苦的483.downright 明白的，显然的484.ethnicity 种族划分485.melodrama 情节剧，音乐剧，骇人听闻的事情486.scoundrel 恶棍，无赖；卑鄙的487.treachery 背叛，变节488.detractor 贬低者，诽谤者489.inquisitor 检查官490. unit 8491. spell 魅力492. bizarre 怪异的，异乎寻常的493. mythological 神话的494. turbulent 骚乱的495. fascination 魅力，迷恋496. parody 拙劣的模仿497. striped 有条纹的498. sketchbook 小品集，写生簿499. anatomical 解剖的，结构的500. drapery 布，布料501. foreshadow 预示，成为…的前兆502. figurative 比喻的，修饰丰富的503. curator 馆长，监护人504. timelessness 不朽505. resonate 回响，共振506. restorer 修复工作者507. dormition 安睡，入睡508. panel 油画板509. signature 签名510. depict 描绘511. monumental 巨大的，纪念碑似的512. crucifixion 受难，场景画513. chronologically 按年月顺序排序地514. ember 灰烬515. motif 主题，动机，主旨516. cardinal 主要的；红衣主教517. clad 穿衣的，覆盖的518. gaze 凝视519. portrait 人物肖像，描写520. milestone 里程碑521. portraiture 肖像，画史522. psychological 心理学上的523. hallucinatory 幻觉的524. uncrate 打开，从板条箱中取出525. distorted 歪曲的526. weirdly 古怪地527. potency 潜力，力量，权势，效能528. intentional 故意的，蓄意的529. unit 9530. deluge 洪水，泛滥，暴雨；使泛滥531. covet 渴望得到，觊觎532. dearth 缺乏，不足533. slot 槽，位置，水沟534. vying 竞争的；v.争夺 via535. threshold 门槛，界限536. ultimately 最后，根本上537. cutoff 筛选538. overhaul 分解检查；n.彻底检修539. array 一大批；排列，部署540. hodgepodge 大杂烩541. intended 故意的，有意的，打算中的542. beneficiary 收益人，受惠者，功臣；拥有封地的543. eligible 合格的544. self-contained 独立的545. previously ad.以前地，仓促地546. stringent 严格的547. shut out 把..排除在外548. bracken 蕨菜549. readiness 准备550. provoke 煽动，驱动551. defining 最典型的，起决定性作用的552. prestigious 有名的553. impeccable 无瑕疵的554. slight 轻微的555. humble 谦卑的556. torrent 奔流，倾注557. stupendous 惊人的，巨大的558. prodigious 异常的，巨大的559. wondrous 令人惊奇的560. enigma 迷，不可思议的东西561. scuffle 混乱，扭打562. relinquish 放弃，放手563. supplant 代替，排挤掉564. supersede 取代，紧接着而来565. commend 称赞，推荐566. suave 柔和的，温和的，文雅的567. bluff 直率的568. publicly 公然地，以公众名义的569. surly 乖戾的，板面孔的570. resent 怨恨，厌恶571. uncalled-for 非必须的572. distend 扩张，膨胀573. lenient 仁慈的574. ecstasy 狂喜575. laconic 简洁的，简明的576. verbose 冗长的577. hallmark 特点578. touchy 易生气的579. imperturbable 冷静的，泰然自若的580. censure 责备，责难581. discord 不和，不调和，嘈杂声；不一致，刺耳582. unit 10583. fetal 婴儿的584. prenatal 产前的585. perplexing 令人困惑的586. neurological 神经系统的587. retardation 智力迟钝588. malformation 畸形589. assume 假定590. intravenously 静脉地591. pregnancy 怀孕，丰富592. fetus 胎儿，胎593. pinpoint 精确地确定594. home in on 朝向，移向595. medication 药物治疗596. unscathed 未受损伤的597. severely 严重地598. anatomy 解剖学599. cocaine 可卡因600. neurotransmitter 神经传导物质601. trimester 三个月602. neuron 神经元603. impairment 损害604. marijuana 大麻605. physiologic 生理学的606. hyperactivity 极度活跃607. arithmetic 算术608. consistently 持续地609. frontal 前面的，额的；额骨，额部610. lobe 脑，肺，肝的叶611. inhibiting 抑制作用的，约束的；抑制，约束612. autopsy 尸体解剖613. teratology 畸形学614. magnetic resonanceimaging 磁共振影像技术615. corpus 语料库616. callosum 胼胝体617. uterus 子宫618. adhesion 粘附，支持619. attachment 附近，连接物620. stave off 避开621. unit 11622. gauge 估计623. bank 银行624. rate 率，比率625. recovery 复苏626. recession 衰退627. forecaster 预测者628. spreadsheet 表格629. resurgence 死而复活630. verdict 判定631. facility 设施632. turmoil 混乱633. consecutive 连贯的，连续不断的634. dent 削减635. desperately 极度地636. languish 憔悴，凋零，失去活力，苦思637. treat 治疗，请客，协商；请客，款待638. roughly 粗糙的639. double-digit 双位数的640. spike 长钉，道钉，细高跟；阻止，以大钉钉牢641. unit 12642. speculative 投机的643. wearable 耐用的，可穿的；衣服644. crash 碰撞；速成的645. bail 保释646. bail out (用钱财等)使免于(失败)，647. hyperactive 过于活跃的648. hyperbolic 夸张的，夸大的649. profanity 亵渎650. peril 冒险651. roaring 咆哮652. willingness 乐意，自发653. pocket 把..占为己有654. optional 期权的655. offering 提供，出售，发行计划656. indication 指示657. self-congratulatory 沾沾自喜的658. nonsensical 荒唐的659. buck 元，雄兔660. telecom 电信661. morph n. 词态；语素；变体vt. 在屏幕上变换图像；改变662. pittance 少额钱663. mega-deal 许多的664. hesitant 踟蹰的665. returns 收益666. unit 13667. shamefaced 面带愧色的668. review 回顾669. industry 工业，行业670. strong 强大的671. pound 英镑672. write 写673. remember 记住674. little 一点675. prospect 前景676. expect 期望，希望677. return 回来，返回678. earth 地球679. climb 爬升680. imminent 临近的681. implication 含义，暗示，牵连，卷入682. remind 提醒，使想起683. bout 回合，较量，发作，一阵684. furniture 家具685. gnome 土地神，格言，箴言686. dire 迫切的687. unassailable 不容置疑的，无懈可击的688. parliamentary 议会的689. urgency 紧急性690. grow 增长，生长691. impress 感动，打动692. margin 盈利，边缘；加边于693. permanent 永久性的694. strain 损耗695. exacerbate 使恶化696. rationalize 合理化697. unit 14698. debilitate 使衰弱699. nutrition 营养700. vegetable 蔬菜701. fruit 水果702. retardation 发育迟缓703. micronutrient 微量元素704. release 允许发表705. optimal 最佳的706. cardiovascular 心血管的707. morbidity 发病率708. shy away 躲开709. infectious 传染的710. folate 叶酸711. antioxidant 抗氧化的712. agent 剂713. anaemia 贫血714. substance 物质715. cholesterol 胆固醇716. legume 豆类物质717. heed 注意718. launch 着手进行719. unit 15720. deoxyribose 脱氧核糖721. nucleic 核的722. back 向后地723. basis 基础724. icon 图像725. gene 基因726. helix 螺旋727. strand 股728. engineer 工程师729. nucleotide 核苷酸730. linger 继续滞留731. hereditary 遗传的732. marvelous 不可思议的733. invade 涌入734. dub 把…称为735. twist 拧，扭伤，弯曲736. prime 首要的737. identifiable 辩认的738. secular 现世的739. iconography 肖像学740. potent 强有力的741. subsequent 后来的742. surreal 超现实主义的743. phantasmagoric 幻影似的744. manipulation 操作，处理745. helice 螺旋线746. commoditization 商品大众化747. diabete 糖尿病748. resistant 抵抗者749. gimmick 骗人的玩意750. collaborate 合作，勾结751. embryologist 胚胎学家752. contact 接触753. streak 条纹754. revamp 改进755. outline 概括756. unit 16757. mathematician 数学家758. incompleteness 不完全759. math 数学760. theorem 定理761. community 社区762. fresh 新鲜的763. look 看764. discipline 学科765. intuitive 直觉的766. problematic 成问题的767. deduce 推导768. validity 正当，有效769. assertion 断言，主张770. postulate 基本条件771. inclusion 加入，概括772. derive 取得773. wave 波浪774. intersect 相交于775. vertex 顶点，最高点776. formalism 形式主义777. mug 杯子778. table 桌子779. exemplar 模范，榜样780. unattainable 不可达到的781. encrypt 将译成密码782. declare 宣布。

CATTI三级笔译参考译文

Part 1 English-Chinese TranslationPassage 1如果你从未见过一座发电厂，你可能很难想象发电设备是多么复杂，锅炉能产生多么巨大的热量，而炉子每天又是需要烧多少煤。

举例说，我们的一座发电厂——摩根顿发电厂——的各台锅炉一天中就能把二千四百万加仑的水化为蒸汽。

这座电厂的炉子一天之内就消耗九千九百吨煤。

波多马克电力公司(PEPCO)用煤量如此巨大，以致我们专门购置了两列八十节车皮的火车以加速输送煤的过程。

仅仅一座摩根顿电厂就能每天生产二千五百万千瓦小时的电。

电是靠使大型磁铁在发电机内的线圈里面转动而产生的。

磁铁转速愈高，产生的电压就愈高。

电流从波多马克电力公司的发电机出来时，其电压在13,800伏至24,000伏之间。

下一道程序是使电流通过一个变压器，把电压提升，并使电继续向前进。

一根导线就象一根小口径的水管。

把电压升高就象给水加压一样，这样一来就会使这个系统中能量的运动加快。

Passage 2由于飞机制造工业需要越来越多的铝板，已设计了新的设备把制造铝板的工序自动化。

这套设备包括一个巨型的热处理炉，一架可以起吊热的金属板而不至于损坏它们的吊车和一套能控制整个工艺流程的计算机系统。

五年前，欧洲的飞机制造工业每年只需要8,000吨铝板。

去年这个数字增加到21,800吨。

到2004年它将达到30,000吨。

每架民航飞机就含有180吨铝板。

因此正在对这套设备进行改建，以便提高产品的质量和产量。

铝与其他金属一起被制成合金，铸成锭子，并且把锭子的表面光洁化。

预热之后，锭子在一架可以容纳3.75米宽的平板的轧机中进行轧制。

这套新设备可使这个工序提高效率，并能改进产品的质量。

举例说，铝板加热的温度，铝板通过轧机的速度，以及用水对它进行冷却的速度等等，都由计算机控制。

由于工序全部自动化和使用计算机控制，这套新设备能够处理两倍于被它代替的旧设备的产量。

Part 2 Chinese-English TranslationI address these words in favor of the cultivation of the imagination.In what sense, then, do I use th6 word "imagination"? The meaning of "imagination" is "the power of forming ideal pictures"; "the power of representing absent things to ourselves and to others."That is the sense in which I shall use the word "imagination" in the course of my address.Now follow out this thought and I think I can make my meaning clear. Absent things! Take history. History deals with the things of the past. They are absent in a sense, from your minds -- that is to say you cannot see them; but the study of history qualifies you and strengthens your capacity for understanding things that are not present to you, and thus I wish to recommend history to you as a most desirable course of study.Section 1 英译汉(60分)按照法律规定，在英格兰、苏格兰和威尔士，家长一定要使自己的孩子在5岁至16岁期间在学校或其它地方接受全日制教育，在北爱尔兰则为4岁至16岁。

三级笔译英译汉词汇

(完整版)CATTI三级笔译常用词组

CATTI三级笔译常考高频词汇（可编辑）

Catti三级笔译（英译汉）

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英语笔译综合能力三级

三级笔译常用单词

笔译三级中的名词解释

笔译三级词汇1

三级笔译

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全翻译资格考试三级英译汉2021

三级笔译 大纲词汇

翻译资格考试catti三级笔译词汇

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CATTI三级笔译考试经典复习资料

翻译资格考试catti三级笔译词汇整合

CATTI 3级单词

CATTI三级笔译参考译文

三级笔译大纲词汇