济南市中考英语模拟试卷分类汇编英语 任务型阅读理解(及答案)
济南市中考英语模拟试卷分类汇编英语阅读理解(及答案)
济南市中考英语模拟试卷分类汇编英语阅读理解(及答案)一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1．阅读理解1-5 of 90 days / All 90 days Next 519 °／19 °／More Historical Weather Data (数据)Moonrise/moonset13:51Astronomy (A. Mostly cloudy.B. Partly sunny.C. Sunny and windy.D. Cloudy and rainy.（2）What was the high temperature on Jun. 29, 2018?A. 21℃.B. 13℃.C. 15℃.D. 26℃.（3）Which of the following days has the lowest temperature?A. JUN 29.B. JUN 30.C. JUL 1.D. JUL 2.（4）When did the sun rise today?A. At 6:06 am.B. At 9:03 pm.C. At 9:01 am.D. At 7:57 pm.（5）If you want to know about the weather of next Friday, you can click "_____". A. More Historical Weather Data B. Astronomy C. Next 5 D. More【答案】（1）B（2）A（3）B（4）A（5）B【解析】【分析】主要讲了未来5天的天气。
（1）细节题，根据Partial sunshine More Clouds and sun More Partly sunny More可知大都是晴朗的，故选B。
（2）细节题。
根据TODAY JUN 29 21°／13 °C可知最高温度是21摄氏度，最低温度是13摄氏度，故选A。
济南市中考英语一模试卷带答案
济南市中考英语一模试卷带答案一模是中考的风向标，死一次很重要的考试，学生要好好复习，争取一个好成绩。
小编为大家推荐了相关试卷，希望可以帮助到大家!济南市中考英语一模试卷I. 听力测试A. 听录音，在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。
(5分)1. A. I was very busy last week.B. You look so excited today.C. Jim will have a meeting this afternoon.2. A. I have much trouble these days.B. Mr. King has a lot of money.C. Jim had a terrible stomachache yesterday.3. A. Would you mind not smoking here?B. How shall we go to the supermarket?C. What are you going to do this afternoon?4. A. Are you coming to my party tomorrow night?B. Will there be a concert on Friday night?C. Did you visit Shanghai last summer vacation?5. A. Mr. Green is having a meeting at the moment.B. I heard you went camping with your friends last week.C. Kitty borrowed the story book from her English teacher.B. 听录音，从每题 CC. 在录音中你将听到一段对话及五个问题。
请根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。
(5分)11. A. It's raining. B. It's windy. C. It's sunny.12. A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By car.13. A. One kilometer. B. Two kilometers. C. Three kilometers.14. A. She hurt her left leg. B. She hurt her right leg. C. She hurt her left arm.15. A. At 2:00. B. At 1:45. C. At 2:15.D. 在录音中你将听到一篇短文及五个问题。
济南市中考英语试卷分类汇编英语 任务型阅读理解(含答案)
济南市中考英语试卷分类汇编英语任务型阅读理解(含答案)一、英语任务型阅读1．根据邮件内容，完成下面的表格。
【解析】【分析】文章大意：罗尼给李明写了一份电子邮件，告诉李明下个月打算去旧金山时应该在注意的问题，首先要带上暖和的衣服，然后要在机场提前买一张电话卡，还要提前预定旅馆的房间，带上一双舒服的鞋子，最后，在网上查找一下最新的有关旅行期间的文化活动信息。
（1）根据First, bring a warm jacket and sweater so that you re prepared for changes in the temperature. 可知，为了应对变化的天气，你应该带上暖和的衣服，故答案是warm。
（2）根据 Bring a comfortable pair of walking shoes if you're planning to go around on foot. 可知，要带上一双舒适的鞋子，这样可以到处走走，故答案是comfortable。
（3）根据 So a prepaid phone card is needed. I suggest you buy one at the airport. 可知，要在机场买一个电话卡，故答案是phone。
（4）根据 You'd better book your room before you come. 可知，在离开之前要预定旅馆的而房间，故答案是Book。
（5）根据 there are many wonderful cultural activities in San Francisco all year round. Use the Internet to get the latest information about the activities all the time of your visit. 可知，在网上查一下在旅游期间旧金山所有的文化活动的信息，故答案是Get。
济南市中考英语英语 任务型阅读理解专题练习(含答案)
济南市中考英语英语任务型阅读理解专题练习(含答案)一、英语任务型阅读1．根据短文内容列要点。
Maybe you pride yourselves on only sleeping a few hours a night. However, are you feeling tired and sleepy throughout the day? Do you have a hard time keeping your eyes open as you study? Have you nodded off while driving? If you can answer "Yes" to any of these, it shows you could not have enough sleep.It is suggested that most adults need seven to nine hours' sleep. As for teens, they need even more. If you aren't getting enough sleep, you should:Avoid caffeine(咖啡因) You should avoid drinking caffeinated drinks such as coffee, tea and soda at least 10 hours before you go to bed.Avoid eating big meals before sleeping Eating a big meal can make you feel sleepy, and it can make you feel uncomfortable and prevent you from sleeping well.Build a healthy sleep environment With the light on, can you have a good sleep? Of course not, and you'd better keep your bedroom dark and cool.Avoid using electronic devices before bed The light from electronic devices can keep you from falling asleep. Try reading or listening to quiet music instead.Please get enough sleep from now on.Here is some information about how to get enough ________. If you lack sleep, it's easy to keep your eyes ________ as you study. As to the time of sleeping, most adults need seven to nine hours' sleep while teens need ________. You'd better avoid drinking caffeinated drinks. Stop ________ before sleeping, and you can feel comfortable. Keep your bedroom dark and cool. Try reading or listening to quiet music ________ using electronic devices before bed.【答案】 sleep；closed；more；eating big meals/ eating too much；instead of【解析】【分析】主要讲了怎样得到足够睡眠的方法。
【60套练习】济南市中考英语试卷英语阅读理解题分类汇编(及答案)
中考英语英语阅读理解训练经典题目一、英语阅读理解1．阅读理解Radios, telephones and televisions are widely used in the world. When you switch on the radio, you can listen. But when you use the telephone, not only can you listen to others, but also you can chat with them. However, you cannot see anything at all. Television is much better than both of them. People can watch TV and listen to it, but they cannot take part in what they see.Today, some people are using a new type of telephone called vision phone. With it two people who are talking can see each other. Vision phones can be of great use when you have something to show the person whom you are calling. It may also have other uses in the future. Some day you may be able to call up a library and ask to read a book right over your vision phone. You may be able to do the shopping through it too. Perhaps in the near future, vision phones will come into our everyday life.（1）According to the passage, we can guess that the was invented last.A.radioB.televisionC.telephoneD.vision phone （2）Maybe the vision phone can take the place of some day.A.the radioB.the telephoneC.the televisionD.A, B&C （3）Through a vision phone we can.A.take medicineB.order what we needC.travel around the worldD.try on clothes （4）can be both used to listen and see.A.The radioB.The televisionC.The vision phoneD.B&. C （5）In the future, you can use a vision phone to .A.read a library bookB.ask a librarian to read a book for youC.ask a librarian to bring you a bookD.ask a librarian to do some shopping for you【答案】（1）D（2）D（3）B（4）D（5）A【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章重点介绍了一种新电话——可视电话的用途，以及发展前景。
山东省济南市2021-2023年中考英语试卷分类汇编：短文填空(含答案)
山东省济南市2021-2023年中考英语试卷分类汇编短文填空2023年山东省济南市中考英语试题五、阅读填空阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
(15分)Last March I lost my camera while I was on a school trip. I left it on the bus on the way back to (61) __________ (we) school. I called the bus company the next day (62) ________ (check) if they could find it, but it wasn't there. My parents got really angry and told me they couldn't buy me a new one.I (63) ________ (know) they were right, so I decided I would get one by myself. I started thinking of ways to make and save money. My parents (64) _______ (usual) give me f8 every week, so the first thing I did was to keep the money (65)_________ the small box on the bookcase.I also offered to help my uncle Alan. He's often away for work, but he can't (66)_________ (take) his dog with him. I started to look after his dog when he wasn't at home. After some time, my uncle's neighbors saw me. They asked me if I could help with their cats, dogs and rabbits, too. So, I started working for three (67) __________ (family) living across the street.In less than three months I had enough money to buy a new camera. It was the same as the one I had lost, but to me it was much (68)________ (nice). I paid for it with (69)________ money I made and it felt very different. This experience teaches me what it means to work hard and I (70). ___________ (learn) that you must be careful with the things you have, because they take a lot of hard work.2022年山东省济南市中考英语试题五、短文选词填空This year our school is taking part in the Great School Clean-up. The event is taking placethe piano? It sounds so wonderful.” The guest said with amazement.Suddenly a drop of water fell on his face. The guest 62 up and another drop of water fell again. “Hey! Who lives upstairs?” The guest shouted angrily to the owner of the hotel. “Upstairs lives a great pianist.” answered the owner. “Oh! A pianist!” As soon as the guest heard it, his anger disappeared.“Should I 63 him not to pour the water on the floor?” said the owner.“No, I can 64 and see myself.” said the guest.The guest walked upstairs quietly. Through the window, he saw the pianist losing himself in playing the piano and there was a basin (盆) of water beside him.The pianist had played the piano for hours. He didn’t stop even when his fingers went red and hot. Instead, he cooled his fingers in the water and continued to practice. Because he was too rushed 65 anything else, the water splashed (泼) all over the floor.2021年山东省济南市中考英语试题五、短文选词填空阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词填空（每词限用一次）。
山东省济南市英语初三上学期模拟试题及解答参考
山东省济南市英语初三上学期模拟试题及解答参考一、听力部分（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1、听力材料：W: Hello, John. How was your math test yesterday?M: It was quite challenging. I found some questions quite difficult.Question: How did John feel about the math test?A) He thought it was easy.B) He found some questions difficult.C) He didn’t take the test.D) He skipped the math class.Answer: BExplanation: In the dialogue, John says “I found some questions quite difficult,” which means he found some questions challenging. Therefore, the correct answer is B.2、听力材料：M: Hey, Lisa, did you hear about the school trip to the zoo next week? W: Yes, I did. I’m really excited about it. I’ve always wanted to see the pandas.Question: What is the topic of the conversation?A) A school project.B) A zoo trip.C) A math test.D) A science fair.Answer: BExplanation: The conversation focuses on the school trip to the zoo next week. Lisa expresses her excitement about seeing the pandas, which confirms that the topic is related to a zoo trip. Therefore, the correct answer is B.3.You are listening to a conversation between a student and a teacher. The student is asking for help with a math problem. The teacher is explaining the solution. Listen to the conversation and choose the best answer to the following question:How does the teacher explain the problem to the student?A. The teacher asks the student to work through the problem step by step.B. The teacher suggests looking for a pattern in the numbers.C. The teacher draws a diagram to help the student understand.D. The teacher tells the student to find the average of the numbers.Answer: BExplanation: The teacher explains the solution by suggesting that the student look for a pattern in the numbers, which means option B is correct.4.In this section, you will hear a short dialogue between two friends discussing a recent movie they watched. Listen to the dialogue and answer the following question:What is the main reason the friends enjoyed the movie?A. The actors performed very well.B. The plot was very original.C. The movie was very funny.D. The movie was based on a true story.Answer: CExplanation: The friends mention that the movie was very funny, which is the main reason they enjoyed it, making option C the correct answer.5、Listen to the conversation and choose the best answer to complete the sentence.A. The man is asking the woman to help him find a book.B. The woman is looking for a book she lost.C. The man is giving the woman directions to the library.D. The woman is asking the man for a book recommendation.Answer: CExplanation: The conversation is about the man asking the woman for directions to the library where he needs to find a book. Therefore, the correct answer isC.6、Listen to the dialogue and answer the following question.What is the main reason the woman is going to the museum?A. To see an art exhibition.B. To learn about the history of the museum.C. To meet her friend.D. To see a new exhibit about animals.Answer: AExplanation: In the dialogue, the woman mentions that she is going to the museum to see an art exhibition, which is the main reason for her visit. Therefore, the correct answer is A.7.You are listening to a conversation between two students, Tom and Lily, discussing their weekend plans.Tom: Hey, Lily, are you planning to go anywhere this weekend?Lily: Yeah, I’m thinking of going to the beach. How about you, Tom?Tom: I was actually considering visiting the museum, but I might change my mind.Question: What is Lily’s plan f or the weekend?A) Visiting the museumB) Going to the beachC) Staying at homeD) Going shoppingAnswer: B) Going to the beachExplanation: In the conversation, Lily explicitly mentions that she is thinking of going to the beach, making option B the correct answer.8.You are listening to a dialogue between a teacher and a student, Sarah, discussing her school project.Teacher: Sarah, how are you doing with your science project?Sarah: Well, I’ve been working on it for the past couple of weeks, but I’m not sure if I’m on the right track.Teacher: What exactly are you researching?Sarah: I’m looking into the effects of different types of soil on plant growth.Question: What is Sarah researching for her science project?A) The effects of music on human emotionsB) The effects of different types of soil on plant growthC) The effects of exercise on memoryD) The effects of sleep on learningAnswer: B) The effects of different types of soil on plant growthExplanation: Sarah directly states that she is researching the effects of different types of soil on plant growth, which makes option B the correct answer.9.You are listening to a conversation between two friends, Alex and Jamie.Alex: Hey Jamie, have you finished your math homework yet?Jamie: Not yet, Alex. I’m still working on it. It’s really hard.Alex: Don’t worry, Jamie. I can help you with it.Jamie: That would be great, Alex. Thanks a lot.Question: What subject is Jamie struggling with?A. MathB. EnglishC. ScienceD. HistoryAnswer: A. MathExplanation: In the conversation, Jamie mentions that they are still working on their math homework, indicating that they are struggling with math.10.You are listening to a weather report on the radio.Anch or: Good morning, listeners. Here’s the weather forecast for today.Today, it will be partly cloudy with a high of 25 degrees Celsius. There is a 40% chance of rain in the afternoon. The wind will be blowing from the north at 5 to 10 miles per hour.Question: What will the weather be like in the afternoon?A. SunnyB. RainyC. WindyD. OvercastAnswer: B. RainyExplanation: The weather report states that there is a 40% chance of rain in the afternoon, indicating that it will be rainy.11.You are listening to a conversation between a student and a teacher.Student: Hi, Mrs. Green. Can you explain how to solve this algebraic equation?Teacher: Sure, let’s take a look at it. First, you need to combine liketerms on both sides of the equation. Then, isolate the variable on one side by adding or subtracting numbers. Finally, divide both sides by the coefficient of the variable to find its value.Student: OK, I got it. Thanks, Mrs. Green.Question: What is the main topic of the conversation?A. Studying for an examB. Learning how to solve an algebraic equationC. Discussing school projectsD. Planning a school tripAnswer: BExplanation: The conversation is mainly about how to solve an algebraic equation, which is a topic related to mathematics.12.You are listening to a news report about a new technology.News Anchor: According to the latest report, a new mobile app has been launched that allows users to track their daily exercise activities. The app provides detailed statistics on the number of steps taken, distance covered, and calories burned. It also offers personalized workout recommendations based on the user’s fitness goals.Question: What is the main purpose of the new mobile app?A. To help users improve their cooking skillsB. To monitor their daily exercise activitiesC. To provide educational content for studentsD. To offer shopping deals and discountsAnswer: BExplanation: The news report clearly states that the new mobile app is designed to help users track their daily exercise activities and provide workout recommendations, making option B the correct answer.13.You hear: “What are you planning to do this weekend, Tom?”You read: A. I’m going to visit my grandparents. B. I’m planning to go to the movies. C. I’m going to stay home and study.Answer: BExplanation: The question asks about Tom’s weekend plans. The correct answer is “I’m planning to go to the movies,” which is option B.14.You hear: “How was your math test, Sarah?”You read: A. It was very difficult. B. It was okay, but I could have done better.C. I passed it with flying colors.Answer: CExplanation: The question inquires about Sarah’s math test performance. The correct answer is “I passed it with flying colors,” indicating that Sarah did well on the test, which is option C.15.Listen to the conversation and choose the best answer to the question you hear.A)They are discussing a new school project.B)They are planning a weekend trip.C)They are reviewing their study plans for the new semester.Answer: BExplanation: The conversation is about the speakers planning a trip for the weekend, which indicates the topic is related to their leisure activities, not school projects or study plans.16.Listen to the dialogue and fill in the blanks with the correct words you hear.The weather is really bad today, and it’s going to rain. I’m worried about the sports event scheduled for this afternoon. It’s supposed to be a(1)______game, but if it rains, everything will be canceled.Answer: (1) excitingExplanation: The context suggests that the game is anticipated to be a thrilling or engaging one, which is described as “exciting.”17.You’re listening to a conversation between two students, Alice and Bob, discussing their weekend plans.Alice: Hey Bob, do you have any plans for this weekend?Bob: Yeah, I’m planning to go hiking. How about you, Alice?Alice: I thought about it, but I think I’ll just stay in and catch up on some reading.Question: What does Bob plan to do this weekend?A) Stay in and read.B) Go hiking.C) Visit a friend.D) Take a nap.Answer: B) Go hiking.Explanation: Bob explicitly mentions that he is planning to go hiking, making option B the correct answer.18.In this next part, you’ll hear a short dialogue between a teacher anda student about a school project.Teacher: John, your project on the solar system is due next week. Have you started it yet?John: Yes, I have. I’ve gathered most of the information, but I’m still working on the diagrams.Teacher: That’s good to hear. Remember to include all the planets and their order from the sun.Question: What is John working on for his project?A) A story about space.B) A report on the solar system.C) A drawing of a single planet.D) A recipe for space food.Answer: B) A report on the solar system.Explanation: The teacher mentions the project being about the solar system, which indicates that John is working on a report, making option B the correct answer.19.You are listening to a conversation between two students, Tom and Lily,discussing their weekend plans.Tom: Hey, Lily, what are your plans for this weekend?Lily: Well, I was thinking of going to the beach. How about you, Tom? Tom: That sounds nice. I was actually planning to visit my grandparents. They live in the countryside.Lily: That’s great! I haven’t seen them in a while. What time are you leaving? Tom: I’m planning to leave early in the morning. My parents are driving us.Question: Where is Lily planning to go this weekend?A) The beachB) The countrysideC) The libraryD) Her grandparents’ houseAnswer: A) The beachExplanation: In the conversation, Lily mentions that she was thinking of going to the beach, indicating her plan for the weekend.20.You are listening to a news report about a new museum that has opened in the city.News Anchor: Good evening, everyone. We have some exciting news to share with you. A new museum has just opened in the heart of our city. The museum, called “Art Horizon,” is d edicated to showcasing local and international art pieces. The museum’s curator, Mr.Johnson, has been working tirelessly to bring this project to life.Question: What is the main purpose of the new museum “Art Horizon”?A) To showcase local and international artB) To promote local artistsC) To provide educational programsD) To serve as a community centerAnswer: A) To showcase local and international artExplanation: The news report explicitly states that the museum is dedicated to showcasing local and international art pieces, which is the main purpose of “Art Horizon.”二、阅读理解（30分）Passage:In a small town, there was a popular bakery owned by Mrs. Thompson. Mrs. Thompson was known for her delicious pastries and friendly service. Every morning, people would line up outside her bakery to buy fresh bread, cakes, and cookies.One day, Mrs. Thompson decided to hold a contest to attract more customers. She announced that the bakery would give away a free cake to the person who could guess the exact number of cookies in a jar. The jar was placed on the counter, and everyone who entered the contest had to pay a small fee to participate.The contest was a huge success. People from all over the town came to guess the number of cookies. After hours of counting, Mrs. Thompson finally announcedthe winner. The winner was a young boy named Tommy, who guessed the exact number of cookies in the jar. Tommy was thrilled and enjoyed his free cake.The contest not only attracted new customers to the bakery but also became an annual event. Every year, the town would come together to guess the number of cookies, creating a sense of community.Questions:1.Why did Mrs.Thompson decide to hold a contest at her bakery?A. To improve the bakery’s reputation.B. To attract more customers.C. To compete with other bakeries.D. To promote her new pastry recipe.2.How much did people have to pay to participate in the contest?A.$1B.$5C.$10D.$203.Who was the winner of the contest, and how did he win?A. The winner was Mrs. Thompson, who had the highest guess.B. The winner was a young boy named Tommy, who guessed the exact number of cookies.C. The winner was a local celebrity who guessed a close estimate.D. The winner was chosen randomly from all participants.三、完型填空（15分）Reading ComprehensionIn the following passage, there are some blanks. For each blank, there are four choices given. You should choose the best one to complete the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.One Sunday morning, a little girl named Lily was reading a book in her room. Suddenly, she heard a knock on the door. She went to open it and found a man standing there with a big box. The man said, “Hello, Lily. My name is Mr.Smith. I’m delivering a gift for your mother.”Lily was surprised because she had never seen Mr. Smith before. “Where did you get this gift?” she asked.Mr. Smith smiled and said, “Your mother sent it to me. She wanted me to deliver it to you today. She is too busy to come herself.”Lily looked at the box and noticed that it was very heavy. She knew she couldn’t carry it herself. “Can you help me carry this box, please?” she asked.“Of course,” said Mr.Smith. He took the box and followed Lily into the house.When they got to the living r oom, Lily’s mother was waiting there. She smiled and said, “Thank you, Mr.Smith. I appreciate your help.”Mr. Smith nodded and said, “It was my pleasure. I’m glad I could help.”Lily’s mother opened the box and took out a beautiful dress. “This is foryou, Lily,” she said. “I hope you like it.”Lily was thrilled. She ran to the mirror and tried on the dress. It was perfect! “Thank you, Mom!” she exclaimed.1.What was Lily doing when she heard the knock on the door?A. She was watching TV.B. She was reading a book.C. She was playing with her toys.D. She was eating breakfast.2.Who was the man at the door?A. Lily’s father.B. Lily’s teacher.C. Mr. Smith.D. A neighbor.3.Why did Mr. Smith have a big box?A. It was a gift for Lily.B. It was a gift for Lily’s mother.C. It was a gift for Lily’s teacher.D. It was a gift for Lily’s neighbor.4.How did Lily feel when she saw the box?A. She was happy.B. She was sad.C. She was scared.D. She was surprised.5.What did Lily’s mother giv e her as a gift?A. A toy.B. A book.C. A dress.D. A bicycle.Answers:1.B2.C3.B4.D5.C四、语法填空题（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）1、Tom______(be) happy______(he) is playing with his friends.A. is, becauseB. was, sinceC. were, becauseD. was, asAnswer: AExplanation: The correct answer is A. “Tom is happy because he is playing with his friends.” The first blank should be filled with “is” to indicatethe present continuous tense, and the second blank requires “because” to connect the two clauses with a cause-and-effect relationship.2、If you______(not come) to the party last night, you would have met many new friends.A. didn’tB. haven’tC. had notD. won’tAnswer: CExplanation: The correct answer is C. “If you had not come to the party last night, you wou ld have met many new friends.” This sentence is a conditional sentence in the past perfect tense, which is used to express a hypothetical situation in the past. The correct structure for the first part of the sentence is “If + subject + had + past participle,” hence “had not” is the correct choice.3、In the__________(be) competition, the students were all__________(try) their best to win the prize.答案：1. being 2. trying解析：第一空需要使用现在分词作定语，修饰名词“competition”，表示“正在进行的比赛”。
济南市中考英语模拟试卷分类汇编英语阅读理解(及答案)
济南市中考英语模拟试卷分类汇编英语阅读理解(及答案)一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1．阅读理解According to a 2018 study from San Francisco State University, nearly 2. 4 billion people around the world used a smartphone in 2017. By the end of 2019, more than a third of the global population will be using a smartphone.However, smartphone technology can be a double-edged sword. On the one hand, it sends us unlimited amounts of information. On the other hand, using a smartphone may become an addiction.Erik Peper and Richard Harvey are both health education professors at San Francisco State university. They led the study. Peper explains that smartphone addiction forms connections in the brain that are similar to drug addiction.And these connections form slowly over time. Also, addiction to social media may affect our emotional state. The two professors asked 135 university students about their habit of smartphone use and their feelings. They found that students who used their phones the most reported higher levels of feeling lonely, depressed and anxious.Peper and Harvey do not blame users for their technology addiction. They believe it is the tech industry's desire to make more money that is to blame for the technology addiction. The researchers warm that workers in the technology industry know how to control our brains and turn us into addicts.But the researchers say that we can limit our brains to be less addicted to our phones and computers. Enk Peper suggests timing off our phones before we sleep or do something important. The researchers also suggest taking control of when and where you answer texts or emails. You do not need to answer them all. And you certainly don't need to answer them as soon as you get them. They also suggest putting limits on the time you spend on social media. If you want to catch up with friends on Facebook, set aside a small amount of time to it. You should focus on important tasks and do not allow technology to disturb you.（1）What can we infer from Paragraph 1?A. Smartphone use has become extremely common.B. Most young people can't live without smartphones.C. Smartphones make our life more colorful and convenient.D. Most people consider smartphones as the greatest invention.（2）The underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 means smartphone technology____.A. has a brilliant futureB. can be better than most people thinkC. has both advantages and disadvantagesD. can give us unlimited amounts of information（3）What did Enk Peper and Richard Harvey find about smartphone use?A. It can help reduce loneliness.B. It's more popular with students.C. It's preferred by young people feeling lonely.D. It can harm students' emotional state in many ways.（4）What does the last paragraph mainly want to tell us?A. Social media isn't that important to us.B. We can train our brine to do many things.C. We shouldn't become addicted to our smartphones.D. There are ways to deal with Smartphone use addiction.（5）Which of the followings is True?A. We can use smartphones to deal with loneliness.B. An addiction can't be controlled if we still use smartphones.C. There were nearly 2. 4 billion people using smartphones in the world in 2017.D. Stop using smartphones if you don't know when and where you should answer the emails.【答案】（1）A（2）C（3）D（4）D（5）C【解析】【分析】【文章大意】本文讲述了智能手机的利与弊。
济南市中考英语英语阅读理解试题(及答案)
济南市中考英语英语阅读理解试题(及答案)一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1．阅读理解“Homestay is a form of study abroad program. It allows the visitor to rent a room from a local(当地的)family to better understand the local lifestyle. It also helps to improve the visitor's language ability,” said a teacher during a school meeting last term. “Students who wish to learn more about foreign cultures or to get foreign experience should join this kind of holiday. I am sure you won't be disappointed(失望的).”After this special meeting, I always thought about this kind of holiday. Last month, I had a chance at last to go on such a holiday with some of my schoolmates and we went to London, a place where I had wanted to go since years ago.As we were still young, we had a group leader who planned things for us and looked after us. After we got to London, we went to stay with different families. I was lucky that my host family(寄宿家庭) was a white couple who had a daughter about my age. They treated me as a daughter of their family during my stay there. They were interested in me and I learnt a lot of things from them, too.The holiday was filled with activities every day. After breakfast, a local teacher would come to take us in his car. Then we would have classes or go on a sightseeing trip to different places of interest like the Big Ben, the London Bridge, and the Buckingham Palace. We would go back to our own homes after the activities.The holiday was a valuable experience for me. I enjoyed every minute of it. Yet, time really flew fast. Three weeks later, we had to leave “homes”for Hong Kong.（1）In the “homestay”program, a visitor can .A. learn more about holidaysB. understand his culture betterC. improve the language abilityD. take part in foreign meetings（2）The writer had wanted to visit London since .A. last monthB. years agoC. the special meetingD. her stay abroad（3）The group leader should .A. make plans for the familyB. take care of the studentsC. stay with different familiesD. rent rooms to the students（4）The writer's host family .A. was very kind to herB. went sightseeing with herC. had two white daughtersD. was interested in her activities（5）From the passage, we know that the writer in London.A. wished to stay a little longerB. spent three weeks in her homeC. had classes in many interesting placesD. helped the teacher take the students in a car 【答案】（1）C（2）B（3）B（4）A（5）A【解析】【分析】本文介绍了作者参加homestay活动，在伦敦参观学习的经历。
【60套练习】济南市中考英语试卷英语阅读理解题分类汇编(及答案)(5)
【中考英语】英语阅读理解训练经典题目一、英语阅读理解1．阅读理解Like most of her friends, Georgie Sanderson has 24-houpa-day access(使用权) to technology through her mobile phone, iPod Touch and home computer. But the 15-year-old girl says she is too busy to spend her days on Facebook. She only uses it once or twice a day. "The 10th grade is busy, and I have to work hard. Even when I'm not studying, I have better things to do with my time, such as being outside or spending time with my friends," she says. Georgie has a part-time job. She watches TV for a while in the afternoon and she helps with the housework.Georgie's words prove the findings of a new report. According to the report, teenagers today are not completely dominated(支配) by technology, although they have been into a digital(数字) world. They spend most of their time on their homework, TV, part-time jobs, hobbies, sports, friendship or reading instead of playing or chatting on the computer. But the report also finds that mobile phones are important to teenagers. 95 percent of 18 year-olds have got one mobile phone, and 82 percent sleep with their mobile phones on and beside them all night.For Georgie, sleep is more important than texting others. Georgie is also careful about the use of IT. She says, "Social media is helpful, but it is so distracting(使人分心的). I only use it when I do need to use it."（1）How often does Georgie go to Facebook?A.She never goes to it.B.She always goes to it.C.She only goes to it twice a week.D.She only goes to it once or twice a day.（2）We know from the passage that Georgie lives a life.A.free but boringB.free and funnyC.busy and colourfulD.hard hut interesting （3）Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the new report?A.Teenagers today don't like using computers at all.B.Mobile phones play an important part in teenagers' life.C.Technology completely dominates teenagers' life today.D.Teenagers today are too busy to spend time on computers.（4）Which of the following things might Georgie NEVER do?A.Texting others all night.B.Chatting on Facebook.C.Doing a part-time job.D.Going shopping with friends.【答案】（1）D（2）C（3）B（4）A【解析】【分析】主要讲了Georgie是怎样利用科技的。
山东省济南市2024年中考英语模拟试卷(含答案)4
山东省济南市2024年中考英语模拟试卷阅卷人一、阅读理解，阅读下列短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
(40分)得分阅读理解Li Dan is a twenty-year-old girl.She works in the Noodle House,a restaurant in Xi'an.These days,the restaurant is getting famous because of a photo.In the photo,Li Dan is helping an old man.The man is Mr.Wang.He drives a car to the Noodle House twice a week.Each time he finishes his food,Li Dan helps him get in the car because there is something wrong with his back."Mr.Wang has problems getting in his car.I try to make sure he is safe."Li Dan says.One day,a young woman saw her action.She took a photo of it and shared the photo online.The photo got popular at once.People who see the photo think Li Dan is a warm-hearted girl.Mr.Deng,who is also used to eating in the Noodle House,often sees Li Dan help the people in need."She is really a nice girl,"he says."Everyone in our restaurant tries to help others.That's what we should do.I will keep doing this,"Li Dan says. 1．What is Li Dan doing in the photo?A．She's eating a bowl of noodles.B．She's helping an old man.C．She's talking with a reporter.D．She's walking on the street.2．How does Mr.Wang go to the Noodle House?A．By car.B．By bus.C．By bike.D．On foot.3．Where did the young woman share the photo?A．On the wall.B．in the club.C．On the Internet.D．In the shop.4．What do people think of Li Dan?A．She is good-looking.B．She is good at cooking.C．She is hard-working.D．She is kind to others.5．What will Li Dan keep doing?A．Taking great photos.B．Sharing the photo online.C．Helping the people in need.D．Going to another town to help others.阅读理解6．If you want to listen to folk music,where should you go?A．The Central Square.B．The Grand Park.C．The Riverside Music House.D．The Sports Centre.7．Jim is free on Sunday night,what kind of music can he enjoy?A．Country music.B．Folk music.C．Jazz.D．Rock.8．How much will Mr.Green pay if he goes to enjoy country music with his two kids? A．$10.B．$20.C．$30.D．$40. 9．Which date is suitable(合适的)for modern jazz lovers?A．June23.B．June24.C．June25.D．June26. 10．The information above may come from____.A．a poster B．a letter C．a map D．a report阅读理解People with the growth mindset(思维形式)believe that intelligence or skills,in any field,can be developed through efforts.Basically,they believe that anyone can develop their abilities in anything.The opposition of the growth mindset is the fixed mindset.People with the fixed one believe that intelligence and skills are innate—it's something that were born with and there is no room for change.All of us are a mixture of both the growth and fixed mindsets.In some areas of our lives,we work with the growth mindset while in others,the fixed mindset.A lot of researches suggest that people with the growth mindset seem to be more successful than people with the fixed mindset.For example,a study found that students with a growth mindset were three times more likely to score in the top20%on the test,while students with a fixed minds were four times more likely to score in the bottom20%.Another study found that7th graders who took part in a growth mindset program were able to avoid a drop in grades.People with the growth mindset are much more resilient(有韧性的),which allows them to deal with challenging and difficult situations.Because they think about learning first over failure and they are unafraid to take risks.On the other hand,people with the fixed mindset don't want to challenge themselves because to them,failure once means failure always.We know that the brain can keep learning until the day we die.It also seems quite clear that if people want to be successful,they must work hard and keep trying even when they meet difficulties.Now you know why the growth mindset is important.Keep in mind that it takes a lot of efforts to develop a growth mindset and that it'll always be a hard fight to avoid falling into the fixed mindset.11．What does the underlined word"innate"in paragraph1mean?A．Changeable.B．Natural.C．Trainable.D．Growing.12．What can we learn from paragraph2?A．People with mixed mindsets are smarter.B．Growth mindset may help achieve more.C．20%of students could get the top scores.D．The scores of7th graders stop dropping.13．What would people with the growth mindset see"losing a match"as?A．A learning way.B．A fixed result.C．A useless risk.D．A silly mistake.14．What's the writer's purpose of writing this passage?A．To explain why we have different mindsets.B．To discuss the advantages of mixed mindsets.C．To compare the growth mindset with the fixed one.D．To encourage people to develop the growth mindset.15．Where is the passage probably taken from?A．A science magazine.B．A science fiction.C．A medical book.D．A story book.阅读理解Many farmers prefer to remove natural habitats(栖息地)to keep wild birds,and any bacteria(细菌)they carry, away from their fields and crops.However,a new study published in2023shows that farms near natural habitats get the most benefits from birds,including less crop damage and lower food-safety risks.The study showed that the natural habitats played the most important role in deciding whether a farm would get more benefits than harms from wild birds.Without neighboring natural habitats,birds were more likely to carry bacteria and eat fruit.At the same time,different farming actions influenced the benefits and costs that birds brought to the farms.The study was done in21strawberry fields in California.Together with the data from more than300bird surveys, scientists from the University of California also studied1,000fecal samples(排泄样本)from55kinds of birds. According to the information above,they found out which birds ate pests,beneficial insects and plants,and carried ing this data,the scientists then ranked(排序)wild birds to see which were more likely to bring benefits or harms to farmlands.Barn swallows,for example,got a"gold star"in the study.The lead researcher,Krap said,"A better understanding of the birds'roles in ecosystem can help farmers bring out the best in the wild birds near their fields."Another similar study in2020found that farms with natural habitats attracted more insect-eating birds—and fewer fruit-eating birds—so that farmers got less plant damage on farms. "All together,these studies suggest that farms with natural habitats are good for both plants and birds,"said Krap.It is important to know how to take advantage of the benefits while reducing the harms.Growers may say it's impossible to keep birds off the farms.So how can we make full use of the services birds provide?16．What is the finding of the study in2023?A．Wild birds in farms increase food-safety risks.B．Farmers should clear out the natural habitats.C．Birds in natural habitats carry more bacteria to farms.D．Farms near natural habitats benefit most from birds.17．Which is NOT mentioned in Paragraph3?A．Who did the study.B．When the study ended.C．How the study was done.D．Where the study was done.18．Why is a study in2020mentioned in Paragraph4?A．To describe the difficulties.B．To compare ways of the two studies.C．To support the study in2023.D．To give background information.19．What influences farms most according to the passage?A．Prices of neighboring farmlands.B．Management of the neighboring land.C．Size of natural habitats near farms.D．Location of natural habitats for birds.20．The study was done mainly to help____.A．the scientists B．the studentsC．the farmers D．the officers阅卷人二、阅读理解，七选五(10分)得分根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
【3套试卷】济南市中考模拟考试英语试题含答案
中考模拟考试英语试卷含答案(本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷，考试时间120分钟，赋分120分)第Ⅰ卷(共85分)一、听力理解(每小题1分，共30分)(一)听句子，选择与句子内容相符的图片。
每个句子读一遍。
1. C2. B3. D4. A(二)听句子，选择正确的答语。
每个句子读一遍。
( C )5.A.Yes，I do.B．No，I won't.C．Yes，I'd love to.( B )6.A.He's funny. B．He has a cold.C．He's good at math.( A )7.A.Mr.Smith.B．He's friendly.C．Lucy's.( C )8.A.It's capital. B．It's beautiful.C．It's warm.( A )9.A.In 2015. B．In Hong Kong.C．Judson.( B )10.A.30 dollars. B．Once a week.C．In the evening.(三)听对话，选择正确的答案。
A)你将听到五段对话及五个问题，选择正确的答案。
每段对话及问题读两遍。
( B )11.A.A scientist.B．A pilot.C．A teacher.( C )12.A.Sally's. B．David's. C．Amy's.( B )13.A.Three times. B．Twice. C．Once.( A )14.A.To the beach. B．To the zoo.C．To the park.( C )15.A.At 7：15. B．At 8：00. C．At 8：15.B)你将听到两段对话，请根据对话内容，选择正确的答案。
每段对话读两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第16至17小题。
( A )16.Where are they talking?A．In a restaurant. B．In a shop.C．In a cinema.( C )17.How long does the man have to wait?A．20 minutes. B．30 minutes.C．35 minutes.听第二段对话，回答第18至20小题。
山东省济南市2024年中考英语模拟试卷(含答案)7
山东省济南市2024年中考英语模拟试卷阅卷人一、阅读理解。
阅读下列短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
(40分)得分阅读理解1．How many grades are the drinks divided?A．One.B．Two.C．Three.D．Four.2．How can we divide the grades of a drink?A．By the sugar and the low fatB．By the full fat and milkC．By the sugar and saturated fatD．By the sugar and energy3．Which one is the most healthy?A．Water B．Sweet teaC．Low—fat milk D．Orange juice4．In which country is the picture from?A．China.B．Australia C．Korea D．Singapore. 5．What's the purpose of this text?A．To show what the drinks have.B．To guide people to choose healthy drinks.C．To let people buy more drinks.D．To let people know more about milk.阅读理解Li Youxi,a young woman from Tonglu in China,got famous for using a very old kind of writing in her stories. This old writing is called oracle bone script(甲骨文),which was first discovered in the late Qing Dynasty.It was the main form of writing during the late Shang Dynasty.Li Youxi put her stories on Douyin.Douyin is a place on the Internet where you can watch videos.Lots of people liked her stories.Li Youxi learned about the Chinese language and old writing in college.She liked learning about stories and writing years ago.After college,Li Youxi had to change her jobs a few times because she was sick.Then,she decided to start her own work.She wanted to teach people about the old oracle bone script.She wanted to show them why it's special.Li Youxi made videos to help people learn oracle bone script.She told them that this script has many characters, but people use only some of them now.She showed how these old words can be used today.Her videos also talked about people from the Shang Dynasty.One was Fu Hao,a very important woman back then, who is the first female hero in Chinese history.Li Youxi's videos made these old stories exciting and new.Li Youxi also wants to write a book.She plans to use oracle bone script to tell more stories from the Shang Dynasty.Some publishers think her stories are really interesting.They want to help her share them with more people. 6．What is Li Youxi famous for?A．Telling her story.B．Using old writing.C．Her college.D．Her clothes.7．When was oracle bone script first found?A．In the early Shang Dynasty.B．In the late Shang Dynasty.C．In the early Qing Dynasty D．In the late Qing Dynasty.8．Why did Li Youxi want to teach the old oracle bone script?A．To introduce its history.B．To share how to use it.C．To tell its development.D．To show why it's special.9．What did Li Youxi's videos mainly talk about?A．The new way to use old words today.B．The women heroes in history.C．The old writing and history people.D．The old stories about dynasties.10．How will people feel after watching Li Youxi's videos?A．Liu Yuxi was too young to study the script.B．More interested in the Chinese culture.C．The videos talk more about the Shang Dynasty.D．The fans of Liu Yuxi will get fewer.阅读理解Are you emotional（情绪激动的）?Do you often have strong feelings?How do you deal with bad emotions?We feel angry or unhappy about the things we did or did not achieve,about the things we cannot have,and many other things.It seems that everyone carries their own bad moods(情绪).But neither unhappiness nor anger can help us. Over time,they can be heavy weights on our shoulders.These bad moods don't do anything good for us at all.So you might ask yourself—is it possible to put down this heavy burden（负担）and give yourself a break?It is quite possible.Start by actually learning about your feelings.How do they get inside of us?Why do we carry them for so long instead of putting them down?Can we live without them?By thinking about our bad moods,we can find healthy ways to deal with them.Unhealthy behaviors are not the way to do this.They provide no relaxation.Instead,there are better ways to deal with them.One of the best ways is forgiveness(原谅).Forgiveness is a powerful tool.We should forgive ourselves first.We shouldn't keep bad moods inside.We must also forgive others who have made us unhappy or angry.This is not always easy.But when we learn to forgive ourselves,it becomes easier to forgive others as well.There is nothing good about carrying years of emotional burdens.By forgiving ourselves and others,we can abandon our burdens and feel better about ourselves.When you do this,you will start to feel a lot lighter.Years of heaviness will be magically lifted!You'll start to feel like you have more energy and you'll be much happier with your life.11．How does the writer begin the text?A．By telling a story.B．By listing differences.C．By showing facts.D．By asking questions.12．What should you do first to deal with the bad moods?A．Ask others questions.B．Study your moods.C．Try to live without them.D．Keep them in your mind.13．What is a right way to deal with bad emotions according to the text?A．Forgiving ourselves and others.B．Keeping bad moods inside.C．Sharing bad moods with others.D．Finding good emotions to replace them.14．What can we learn from the text?A．Unhappiness can sometimes encourage people to make progress.B．It's necessary to keep the feelings to yourself when you are busy.C．Forgive others first and then you can be full of energy and power.D．Bad emotions are normal but need to be dealt with in a proper way.15．What is the best title for the text?A．How to Forgive OthersB．How to Deal with Bad EmotionsC．How to Forgive Our Own MistakesD．How to Become an Energetic Person阅读理解After10years of difficult talks,nearly200countries agreed to a new United Nations(UN)agreement to protect the world's oceans.The agreement has been the first of its kind in40years.It plans to protect30%of the open oceans by2030.Oceans cover about71%of the Earth's surface and are home to hundreds of thousands of different kinds of animals and plants.Healthy oceans are a very important part of a healthy planet.But the oceans are in trouble. Overfishing（捕捞过度）has had a terrible effect on many kinds of fish and other animals.Pollution from ships and other places has caused serious problems.In1982,an agreement described the"high seas（公海）",but it did not protect them.In these areas,all countries have the right to fish,send ships,and do research.The high seas cover about two—thirds of the ocean.But now people only protect1.2%of the areas.Last December,over110countries agreed to protect30%of their land and ocean areas by2030.Without an international agreement,there was no way to make this goal meaningful for the whole ocean.The new agreement now makes this feasible.The new agreement tries to turn30%of the high seas into protected areas by2030.It also says that activities planned for the high seas must first be examined to see what kind of influences they might have on the ocean environment.Businesses in some countries hope to make a lot of money by getting valuable things from the bottom of the sea.Other businesses hope to find plants or animals in the ocean that could lead to new discoveries and new medicines.Many of the disagreements were about how valuable things would be shared between rich countries and poor ones.Poor countries wanted to make sure that the valuable things would help everyone,not just people in rich countries. 16．How many countries agreed to a new UN agreement to protect the world's oceans?A．More than200countries.B．More than110countries.C．Almost200countries.D．Almost110countries.17．What does paragraph2mainly show us?A．The problems oceans face.B．Some ways to protect oceans.C．Different kinds of ocean creatures.D．People's different ideas about oceans.18．What does the underlined word"feasible"in paragraph3mean?A．Awful.B．Painful.C．Possible.D．Important.19．What can we know from the text?A．The new agreement only tries to protect fish.B．All countries will stop fishing in the high seas.C．Valuable things from the oceans will go to rich countries.D．Many countries have paid attention to protecting the oceans.20．What's the text mainly about?A．The importance of healthy oceans.B．Overfishing and pollution in the oceans.C．A new agreement to protect the open oceans.D．Disagreements between rich and poor countries.阅卷人二、阅读理解。
【60套练习】济南市中考英语试卷英语阅读理解题分类汇编(及答案)(1)
中考英语英语阅读理解精选及答案100一、英语阅读理解1.阅读理解They keep telling me:Make the correct plan;Think the correct way;Ask the right question;Follow the right way.Are things as simple as black or white?Can we really find in life any clear line?I'm not happy with what they say;I believe there is another way.Listen to me!Listen to me!Can I have my own voice?Can't I tell my own stories?I'll know what I feel. I'll say what I think.I'll start my own trip.Then I'll make my own history. by Harley M.(1)What is the passage?A. A joke r，B. A poem NC. A poster 卜D. A letter(2)Which of the following don't they keep telling to the writer?A. making the correct plan nB. thinking the correct wayC. asking the right questionsD. starting the trip alone(3)Why does the writer mention "black or white"?A.Because he wants people to know they are his favorite colors.B.Because he wants people to know black is more beautiful than white.C.Because he wants to show not all the things are easy.D.Because he wants to show all things are very difficult.(4)What does the writer want to do?A. He wants to have a talk with the teacher.B. He wants to discuss with his parents.C. He wants to speak out his feelings.D. He wants to know more about history.【答案】(1) B⑵D(3) C(4) C【解析】【分析】主要讲了由Harley M.写的一首诗。
山东省济南市2024年中考英语模拟试卷(含答案)5
山东省济南市2024年中考英语模拟试卷阅卷人一、阅读理解。
阅读下列短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
(40分)得分阅读理解In the Warring States Period,there were many shining names in the river of the history,Lian Po and Lin Xiangru were among them.Both of them were generals of the State of Zhao.They both coutributed a lot to their country.Lian Po was good at fighting against enemies in the war while Lin Xiangru was strong in providing wise suggestions for the king.One day,Lin Xiangru took a lot of trouble to get a valuable jade(壁)back for the king.Then the king highly praised him.Lian Po felt unhappy and said,"I'll make Lin Xiangru feel ashamed and foolish the next time I meet him. "Lin Xiangru heard of this from others.In order not to cause trouble,he tried his best to avoid meeting Lian Po. Because Lin Xiangru put benefit of the country first,he thought that any trouble between him and Lian Po would be used by the enemy of their country.So he kept silent.Later when Lian Po realized his mistake,he was so ashamed that he went to Lin Xiangru's home carrying brambles on his back and asked for punishment.Lin Xiangru welcomed him warmly and considered him as his best friend.1．Lian Po and Lin Xiangru were both____.A．kings B．soldiers C．generals D．enemies2．After hearing what Lian Po said from others,Lin Xiangru____.A．said sorry to Lian Po B．told the kingC．kept silent D．visited Lian Po3．According to the passage,it is TRUE that____.A．the king preferred Lian Po to Lin XiangruB．Lian Po didn't realize his mistake at lastC．Lian Po got a valuable jade back for the kingD．Lin Xiangru put benefit of the country first4．Which picture best describes the story?A．B．C．D．5．Which words can best describe Lin Xiangru from the passage?A．Friendly and kind.B．Wise and generousC．Humorous and helpful D．outgoing and hard-working阅读理解Imagine you are in Africa.Suddenly,a group of spots streaks past you.What was it?It may have been a cheetah, the fastest animal on land.It can run up to70miles per hour,which is faster than most cars moving on the highway!In many ways,the cheetah is built for speed.Even though this animal is a cat,its paws are much more like a dog' s paws.The paws allow the cheetah to make quick turns.A cheetah also bas long legs that help it take big steps.It can jump as far as20feet in one leap!Even the cheetah's backbone helps it move quickly.The backbone acts as a spring （弹簧）,moving the cheetah forward with sudden burst（迸发）of energy.Although the cheetah can run fast,it cannot run for long distance.It uses its energy quickly and becomes tired.If the cheetah cannot catch its dinner in a hurry,it will have to rest a while before trying again.A cheetah is also made to be a great hunter.It has sharp eyesight.A cheetah can see other animals up to three miles away.Good eyesight helps the cheetah find its prey so it can plan an attack.A cheetah's coat is also very useful.The coat is light brown with black spots.It allows a cheetah to hide in the tall,brown grass in Africa.Other animals do not see it hiding,so a chectah can get close to rabbits,birds,and other animals quietly.Today the cheetah is in danger.Parts of Africa are being turmed into farms.This change forces the cheetah and other animals to find new places to live,which is not always easy.Cheetahs are also being hunted by other animals such as lions and hyenas.However,zookeepers and wildlife experts are trying to save the cheetah.Maybe with their help,cheetahs will grow larger in number.6．Suddenly,a group of spots streaks past you."Streaks"means"____"A．searches for food B．gets close quietlyC．moves with great speed D．plans a sudden attack7．The cheetah's coat is MOST useful because it____.A．protects the cheetah from the sunB．helps the cheetah hide in the grassC．keeps the cheetah cool after a long runD．lets the cheetah move with great speed8．Read this chartThe chart shows some information from the article.Which can be put in the empty box?A．Cheetahs hide in the tall,brown grassB．People in Africa hunt lions and hyenas.C．Wildlife experts send cheetahs to the zoo.D．The number of chectahs becomes smaller.9．"Speedy and Spotty"is a good title for the article because____.A．it gives the names of two cheetahsB．it catches the readers'attentionC．it explains how chectahs act in the wildD．it describes two facts about cheetahs10．Which column does the passage belong to?A．Nature B．Seience C．Travel D．Culture阅读理解Cultural experts say Shanxi is home to the largest number of ancient buildings in China.Xuankong Temple at Hengshan Mountiin in Hunyuan County is no doubt one of the most wonderful examples of such a saying.Made of wood,tiles and stones during the mid-Northern Wei Dynasty,the temple is made up of two three-story pavilions and a yard linked by staircases and steps.The staircases and steps are lined along the surface of a sheer cliff rising50meters above a stream at the foot of the mountain.Seen from below,Xuankong Temple,which literally means"temple hanging in the sky",appears terriblydangerous.It is supported only by a few thin stanchions(支柱)standing on protruding(伸出)rocks.For that reason,it was selected by Time magazine as one of the10most dangerods buildings in the world in2010.Sun Shupeng,an engineer,however,disagreed with the idea that Xuankong Temple is,in fact,a dangerous structure."The temple has been standing firmly on the Hengshan cliff for more than1,500years and is still kept intact and solid,"he said."A study of the temple is an exploration of an ancient Chinese engineering miracle."Sun said the stanchions were only added recently as a psychological comfort to visitors.About twenty thick square beams（梁）support most of the building's weight.A number of large,deep holes were dug into the cliff's surface,and two-thirds of the length of the beams together with wedges(楔子)were driven into each one.In addition to its strong building,local people have found that the section of cliff above the temple acts like an umbrella to protect the temple from rain and sunlight.In summer,when the daytime is the longest,the temple only receivcs about two hours of direct sunlight a day during the moming.The narrow valley it faces also changes the direction of airflow.The wind usually blows toward the cliff facing the temple,but rarely reaches the temple.11．What can we learn from Paragraph2?①The temple is at the top of the mountain.②There is a river at the foot of the mountain.③The temple is made of wood,tiles and stones.④The temple is made up of two yards and a pavilion.A．①②B．②③C．③④D．①④12．Why does the temple look terribly dangerous?A．Because it is badly broken.B．Because it was built1,500years ago.C．Because it is50meters high above a stream.D．Becauso it seems to be supported only by a few thin stanchions.13．What does the underlined word"intact"in Paragraph4mean?A．完好无损的B.摇摇欲坠的C.恢宏强大的D.屹立不倒的14．What is the purpose of writing Paragraph5?A．To advertise the value of the building.B．To show the safety of Xuankong Temple.C．To explain how Xuankong Temple was built.D．To tell the purpose of building Xuankong Temple.15．What is the best title for the passage?A．An Ancient Building Facing a ValleyB．An Ancient Building with Three StoriesC．Xuankong Temple:a Popular Tourist AttractionD．Xuankong Temple:a Wonder of Ancient Times阅读理解①Today we can do everything with apps:pay bills,ordes food and shop for anything.Mobile technology means we can hold the world in our hands.However,when it comes to technology and health care,opportunities and challenges come together.②Let's start with the ways to get health care.Telemedicine can allow a patient to use technology to see the doctor online and get a diagnosis(诊断)and instructions without leaving home.③ln addition,there are many patient websites.These allow for different kinds of interactions about our health needs without involving the medical team.Setting a date with doctors and reading lab results are readily achieved by technology.④A whole new age of medical care seems likely to come in the future.But every coin has two sides.What might be on the other side of techno-health care?⑤Firstly,we should think about the health care experience as a whole.A usual visit to a doctor begins with a receptionist（接待员）,who can see and tell how a patient is doing.This may influence the treatment effect.It's unlikely that a patient website will have such intuition.⑥Next,sharing the details of one's life requires trust,which takes time to build.This is certainly true in health care,where some of life's best and worst moments involve doctors.The human touch should not be undervalued and is unlikely to be there over the smartphone.⑦Lastly,test results can be difficult to understand.When someone without a medical degree sees a flagged result with no explanation on the website,there's room for all kinds of stories to form in their minds-and also great worry.⑧So how does medicine adapt to the new technology age?Very talented companies are working on it There is medical equipment that can be used at home to send necessary signs and heart sounds through telemedicine.It seems likely that some companies will find a way to explain test results.⑨But what it will not achieve is the warmth of human interaction and touch.Patients often need someone to listen to-and care about-their journey story,which will never be realized through a human-less technology. Technology should be a tool,but depending on it totally will most certainly have unexpected effects.Let's not allow our humanity to be one of them.16．A ccording to the passage,how does technology help health care?A．It encourages doctors to voice their needs on the websites.B．It offers the patient a convenient way to get a diagnosis.C．It improves relations between doctors and paticnts.D．It provides an opportunity to build a medical team.17．The word"intuition"in Paragraph5probably means____.A．an ability to understand B．an interesting experienceC．a chance to win D．a fair decision18．What do you know about techno-health care from the passage?A．Patient websites require trust from doctors.B．Talented companies can give medical advice.C．Flagged results may cause worry for patiens.D．Medical equipment collects patients stories.19．What's the structure of the passage?A．①-②③-④⑤⑥⑦-⑧-⑨B．①-②③④⑤⑥⑦-⑧⑨C．①②-③④-⑤⑥⑦⑧-⑨D．①-②③④-⑤⑥⑦-⑧-⑨20．The writer probably agrees that____.A．technology can deal with unexpected effects.B．telemedicine can take the place of usual health care.C．it is difficult for patients to adapt to the new technology age.D．techno-health care should take humanity into consideration.阅卷人二、阅读理解。
山东省济南市历城区2023年三年中考一模英语试卷分类汇编：阅读理解(含解析)
山东省济南市历城区2023-2023年三年中考一模英语解析版试卷分类汇编阅读理解2023年山东省济南市历城区中考一模英语试题三、阅读单选I asked my dad if I had ever made him cry before because I couldn’t remember ever seeing him cry. “There was once,” he said. He told me that when I was one year old, he put a pen, a piece of paper money and a toy in front of me. He wanted to see which one I would pick. It’s a tradition that a lot of Chinese people do when their kids are one year old. According to this tradition, it shows what the kid will value most when he or she grows up. For example, if the kid takes the pen, it means he or she will be an intelligent person in the future. If the kid takes the money, it means he or she will value money more than others and become rich. If the kid takes the toy, it means he or she will like fun things and play a lot.My father was doing it because he was curious (好奇的). It was interesting for him to see which one I would pick. He said that I just sat there and stared at the three things. He sat across from me and waited to see the result.According to him, I moved toward him and he held his breath. Then I pushed everything aside and went right into his arms. Tears (泪水) came to his eyes. He didn’t realize that he was one of the choices.And that was the first and only time I made him cry.21．How many choices did the father prepare?A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four. 22．According to the tradition, if the kid takes the pen, it means he or she will be ________. A．rich B．intelligent C．humorous D．successful 23．Which one did the writer finally pick?A．The father. B．The pen. C．The money. D．The toy.24．The father felt ______ after the writer pushed everything aside and went into his arms. A．curious B．nervous C．relaxed D．moved 25．Which of the following could be the best title for this passage?A．A Father’s Warm Hug B．Happy Tears for an Old Tradition C．Different Choices of a Father D．A Sad Story about a BirthdayDo you like travelling? If you are interested, come to our travel service as soon as possible. We offer the following travel lines for you to choose.26．How long will the Yangzhou Group Tour last?A．Three days. B．Four days. C．Two days. D．Eight days.27．Mrs. Li plans to take the 4-Day Qingdao Private Tour with three sons. How much will they pay?A．¥2,200. B．¥1,650. C．¥1,100. D．¥2,676.28．If you want to take the 8-Day London Private Tour, you should call ________.A．800-817-7223 B．800-810-6288 C．800-830-7228 D．800-850-8288 29．What can you eat if you visit Yangzhou?A．French food. B．Fish. C．Huaiyang food. D．Fried chicken. 30．How can you get to London?A．By plane. B．By bus. C．By train. D．By boat.Do you compare yourself to other people? Perhaps your best friend receives something you really want, or you’re not allowed to go to a concert but your brother or sister is. Even though comparisons are common and can sometimes be helpful, focusing(专注) on your own progress is important for your happiness.“We often compare ourselves to others who are doing better or not as well as ourselves.” says Dr. Jack. “But I suggest comparing yourself to your past self and your future self. This can make you feel proud of what you’ve ach ieved and excited about what you might do. Focusing on your own purposes is more worthwhile than always trying to come out on top.”Comparing yourself to those around you is natural and we often do it without realizing it. It can help us to be clear about our achievements and to form friendships with new people who have similar interests. However, it’s important to remember that nobody is perfect in real life. It’s also important to take note of how the comparison is making you feel. “If you begin to feel q uite low, focus on your own strengths.” says Jack. In other words, you can ask yourself questions like “What can I do well in?”, which can help you trust yourself.Maybe here you are wondering “What if all my friends are better than me?”. Dr. White says that jealousy(妒忌) is not bad but focusing on bettering your own work can help you feel just as successful. He also mentions that learning to celebrate your friends’ success can not only help to cheer your friends up but also help you feel good. It will encourage you to build each other up. 31．What does the writer tell us in Paragraph 1?A．We should compare with others. B．We should share things with brothers. C．We should enjoy concerts with sisters. D．We should focus on our own progress. 32．Why should you compare yourself to your past self?A．To care about others. B．To change your purposes.C．To increase your excitement. D．To be proud of your achievements. 33．What does the underlined phrase “your own strengths” probably mean in Paragraph 3? A．what you’re good at B．what you’ve understoodC．what you’re crazy about D．what you’ve experienced34．What does Dr. White suggest?A．Trusting your friends. B．Cheering on tiny success. C．Celebrating others’ success.D．Forming a deep friendship.35．What would be the best title for the passage?A．Plan Your Own Future B．Enjoy Your Own HappinessC．Run Your Own Race D．Follow Your Own DreamCan plants talk? Modern research has found something amazing: they do communicate with each other.It has been known for some time that plants use chemicals to communicate with each other. This happens when a plant gets attacked by insects. The plant gives out chemicals from the leaves that are being eaten. This is like a warning, or a call for help: “I’m being attacked!” When another plant gets the chemicals, it starts to give out its own, different chemicals. Some of these chemicals drive insects away. Others attract the wasps (黄蜂；蜜蜂)! The wasps kill the insects that are eating the plants. Scientists hope to learn more about this plant warning system, so that we can use it to grow more crops.More surprisingly, plants also use sound to communicate. People can’t hear these sounds, but plants are making them. Some plants make noises with their roots. Corn and chili plants do this. Some trees make clicking noises when there is not enough water.Most surprisingly of all, plants have an amazing system of communication that can link nearly every plant in a forest. Scientists call this system the “wood wide web”. The wood wide web is linked underground by fungi (霉菌). It links the roots of different plants to each other. It is in some ways similar to the Internet we use. Using the wood wide web, plants can share information and even food with each other. However, it may lead to bad effects. Plants may use it to steal food from each other, or spread chemicals to attack other plants. Perhaps one day scientists will learn how to create a “firewall” to help prevent these attacks within the wood wide web.Scientists are learning more every day about the secret ways in which plants talk to each other. Maybe one day we will know enough about plant communication to be able to “talk” with them ourselves.36．What will plants do when they are attacked by insects?A．They will kill the insects by themselves at once.B．They will control the wasps to kill the insects.C．They will send out signals in order to ask for help.D．They will produce chemicals to warn or to call for help.37．How is the wood wide web linked by fungi?A．By making the clicking noises with their roots.B．By connecting the roots of different plants to each other.C．By sharing food and information with each other.D．By spreading chemicals to each other.38．What is the writer’s intention of the last paragraph?A．To give people hope for further studies. B．To praise scientists for their great achievements.C．To call on people to protect the plants on Earth. D．To inspire people to communicate withplants.39．What is the structure of the passage?A．B．C．D．40．Which is the best title for the passage?A．The Secret Language of Plants B．The Study about the Plant Warning System C．The Plants that Give Warnings D．Why Scientists Do Research about Plant2023年山东省济南市历城区中考一模英语试题八、阅读单选My father changed his job when I was ten years old, so my family moved to another city. I went to a new school. On the first day of my new school, I was very nervous. A girl named Rose smiled at me and asked me to sit near her. Later, we became good friends. I was a little shy before. But I became more active and outgoing because of her.We can’t see each other often now because we are not in the same city. However, we write to each other all the time. In two weeks, it will be her twentieth birthday. I want to give her a special present. A wallet or a card won’t be very good. Finally, I decided to buy a lovely dog. I hope that a dog can be a good company for her.When we have troubles, our friends will help us get over them. When we feel upset, they will try to do what they can to make us happy. They are a great treasure in our life.56．The writer’s family moved to another city when she was ________ years old.A．nine B．ten C．eleven D．twenty57．The writer became more active and outgoing ________.A．before she left her old schoolB．after she became friends with RoseC．before she knew RoseD．after she left her new school58．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A．The writer’s father did not have a job when she was young.B．The writer felt nervous on her first day of her new school.C．The writer and Rose live in different cities now.D．Although the writer and Rose can’t see each other often, they always write to each other. 59．In the end the writer decided to buy Rose ________ on her twentieth birthday.A．a card B．a wallet C．a lovely dog D．two lovely toys60．Th e underlined word “they” refers to (指的是) ________.A．troubles B．presents C．jobs D．friends61．______ can join the three-day summer program.A．A boy of 6 B．A kid of 15 C．A girl of 18 D．A man of 2662．If there is a rainstorm on August 10th, program B will start on ______.A．Sunday B．Monday C．Tuesday D．Wednesday 63．Two members and one non-member should pay ______ for the program.A．$690 B．$710 C．$730 D．$75064．Free lunches aren’t provided because ______.A．there are many restaurants B．the lunches cost too muchC．people have different tastes D．they may bring lunch-boxes65．What can we know from the passage?A．You need to hand in an application for the program.B．We can see three kinds of animals in the program.C．More than 15 students are in each program.D．Youth Explorer is the name of the program.“Save the whales!” That’s what the picture on Jake Smith’s bedroom wa ll said. Jake liked having a picture that said something important: that showed he cared. He just never expected to get a chance to save a real whale—one right in his own neighborhood!It was a Saturday morning when the newspaper first reported the whales’ coming. A group of them were swimming close to the beach in Jake’s hometown. All the local people rushed out to the beach to see them.They were expecting a beautiful show, better than a movie, but it didn’t turn out like that. Then one whale swam in their direction, directly toward land. It came in with the waves (海浪), and when the waves receded, its huge body was left on the sand. Suddenly, Jake and his family and all the others were no longer sightseers. They had to become rescuers. A few people ran toward the animal. They pushed and tried to force the whale back into the water, but it was no use.An animal rescue service team soon arrived in a truck with heavy lifting machinery to help move the animal. Jake and his family couldn’t do much on the beach, so they went back to their house and made sandwiches and hot tea for the rescuers. At least, Jake thought, they could help in someway.Back at the beach, they offered the food to the rescuers and were happy to see that it was needed. It was getting dark. Some people lined up their cars along the beach and shined their headlights on the sand. The rescuers would not give up. After trying many times they were finally able to lift the whale into the water. Everyone cheered when it headed out to sea. It swam out about a mile and then disappeared for a moment under the sea. Then, in what looked like a jump of joy, it rose high above the water —a thank-you to those who had worked so hard to save its life. 66．What does the picture on Jake’s wall say about him?A．He lives near the ocean.B．He cares about animals.C．He works in an animal rescue service team.D．He thinks whales are the most beautiful animals.67．Why did the local people go down to the beach that morning?A．To rescue some whales. B．To watch the waves.C．To see the whales swimming. D．To swim with the whales.68．The underlined word “receded” in Paragraph 3 means________.A．didn’t move B．went back out C．washed over D．got up69．How did Jake and his family give a hand?A．By calling the rescue service.B．By asking their neighbors for help.C．By feeding the rescuers.D．By controlling the people on the beach.70．In what order did the events of the whale rescue take place?a. The whale disappeared into the sea.b. People turned on the lights of their cars.c. Rescuers lifted the whale into the water.d. An animal rescue service team was called to come help.e. People tried to push the whale towards the sea.A．e-d-b-c-a B．e-b-c-d-a C．d-b-e-a-c D．a-e-b-d-cBeing a teenager can be challenging, but it can also be exc iting. You’re becoming more independent and making decisions for yourself. You are also learning to take risks and solve problems better than you could before. And changes are happening throughout your body, even in your brain.You can’t see the changes in your brain, but they’re affecting how you develop into an adult. At this time in your life, there is a process going on inside your brain that makes it work faster and more efficiently. Imagine that the structure of your brain is like a big road map. There are lots of roads leading to different destinations (终点). When you were a child, as you learned new things, your brain created more roads leading to different destinations. By the time you become a teenager, the most important places on the map have many different roads leading to them. Now your brain’s job is to make that map more efficient. It removes the roads that you don’t need and works to make the other roads faster.As a result, your experiences as a teenager actually affect the way that your brain develops. If you spend hours playing video games, what skills do you use? You learn to see something with your eyes and respond (回应) to it with your hands, right? As you develop those skills, your brain is making sure that the roads leading to them are especially fast and efficient. So, your video game playing could be preparing you for a career such as a fighter pilot, or even a surgeon.This is a great time for you to practice new skills and discover what you’re good at and what you love doing. Go out and try different activities, and stick with them if you think they’re useful. Remember that with everything you do, you’re shaping your brain for the future.71．As children learn new things, ________.A．their brains will become road mapsB．their brains create more roads to different destinationsC．they need to draw lots of big road mapsD．many different roads lead to the most important places72．The underlined word “remove” in the passage probably means “________”.A．go quickly B．take up C．take away D．change home 73．What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to?A．Your brain. B．Something you see.C．Your skill D．Something you learn.74．What’s the writer’s advice for teenagers?A．Teenagers should learn to be more independent.B．Teenagers should work harder and more efficiently.C．Teenagers should play more video games in order to be a pilot.D．Teenagers should experience more and stick to the useful activities.75．Which would be the best title for the passage?A．Making Decisions for Yourself.B．Changes Happening in Your Brain.C．Ways of Changing Your Brain.D．Developing Your Brains for the Future.2023年山东省济南市历城区中考一模英语试题八、阅读单选Zak’s grandfather, Stan, was very famous. Why? Because he had a very, very, very long white beard（胡子）.One day, Zak asked his grandfather, “When you sleep, do you put your beard over or under the quilt ?” “I’m not sure. I never care about that.” said his grandfather. “I’ll look tonight.”Stan got into bed that night and pulled up the quilt. Then he remembered his grandson’s question. Aha! His beard was under the quilt. But wait. Did that feel right?He lifted his beard from under the quilt and put it above it. This also didn’t feel right. So he put the beard under the quilt again. But he soon felt it would be better if it were out. The beard went in and out-- first under the quilt, then over it, under, over, all night long.Stan spent a sleepless night. In the morning, he was so tired and unhappy that he cut his long beard right off!Stan’s wife was so happy. She advised Stan t o cut that beard off many times, but he never did it. Now a simple question made him do that.56．Why was Stan very famous?A．Because he had a big family. B．Because he was good at singing. C．Because his grandson was very clever. D．Because he had a very, very, very long white beard.57．Did Stan have a good sleep that night?A．Yes. B．No. C．Maybe. D．Sure.58．What did Stan do with his beard at last?A．He put his beard over the quilt. B．He put his beard under the quilt.C．He cut his beard off. D．He cared about his beard after that. 59．How did Stan’s wife feel when she noticed her husband’s short beard?A．She was very happy. B．She was worried.C．She was angry with him. D．She didn’t care about it.60．From the passage, which of the following sentences is true?A．Stan’s wife asked a question one day.B．Stan never cared about Zak, his grandson.C．Stan was sleepless that night because of his beard.D．Stan listened to his wife’s words to cut his beard off.It is necessary for students to learn some team skills like developing relationships, communicating well with others and solving problems. Here are two fun team activities.Activity 1: Water Relay (接力赛)Tools● Two large buckets (水桶) to hold water● One small bucket for each team memberInstructions● Fill one large bucket with water.● Make holes in the bottom of the small buckets.● Have the team members line up between the two large buckets.● Pass the water from one large bucket to the other, using small buckets. Try to keep as much water as possible.Why It’s Fun● It’s fun to workout away to lose as little water as possible.● It’s water. Isn’t it fun to get you wet on a hot summer day?Activity 2: Truth and LieThis activity will allow team members to learn about each other.Instructions● Have each team member think of three pieces of information about themselves, and one of them is a lie.● Each team member tells the group all the three pieces of information. Let the other team members guess which is the lie.Why It’s Fun● Students love talking about t hemselves and this gives them the chance to do so.● Members can learn about each other.● Members will be surprised at what others think of them.61．How many team skills does the writer mention (提及) in Paragraph 1?A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.62．What tools are needed for each team in Water Relay?A．One large bucket for each member.B．Two large buckets for each member.C．One small bucket for each member and two large buckets.D．Two small buckets for each member and one large bucket.63．In order to win Water Relay, the team members should ________.A．get themselves wetB．lose as little water as possibleC．pass the water as slowly as possibleD．pass the large bucket to the other team64．It is fun to play Truth and Lie because team members can ________.A．talk about themselves B．share love with each otherC．tell lies to surprise others D．learn all the information about others65．This passage is most probably from ________.A．a science book B．a travel guideC．a news website D．a school magazineFebruary 29th comes up on the calendar only every four years. A year with a February 29th might be good news if you are paid by the day or the week. But it might be bad news if you were born on a February 29th. You have to wait three years in between birthdays!American English has an expression for the unusual situation. February 29th is called a leap day. And the year with a February 29th in it is called a leap year. This year, 2023, is such a year.As a verb, the word “leap” means to jump, or to move quickly. “Leap” can also be a noun, meaning a jump, or a sudden move.In a leap year, the dates jump over one day of the week. Let me explain. In 2023, the last day of the year, December 31th, fell on a Sunday. In 2023, it fell on a Monday. In 2023, it fell on a Tuesday. But in 2023, December 31th will fall on a Thursday. It jumps right over Wednesday.The reason for a leap day or a leap year is because our calendar does not follow the Earth’s orbit（轨道）around the sun exactly. Each year, we have a little time left over. So every four years, we put all that time together into an extra（额外的）day.Some people choose to marry on February 29th because it is an unusual date. But some ancient peoples would likely tell couples not to do it. Leap years were believed to be difficult, and leap days were unlucky. To be honest, these have no scientific basis（依据）.66．A 20-year-old person has __________ birthdays if he/she was born on a February 29th. A．20 B．15 C．10 D．567．A leap year means one more __________ is added in the calendar of the year.A．month B．year C．day D．week68．The last day of 2023 will fall on __________ according to this article.A．Saturday B．Friday C．Sunday D．Monday 69．Some people choose to marry on February 29th because __________.A．it’s quite a special date B．it’s quite an unlucky dayC．it can save more money D．it’s a traditional custom70．Which of the following sentences is not true according to this article?A．Scientists tell couples not to marry on a leap day.B．The leap year or leap day comes once every four years.C．Some ancient peoples believed that leap days were unlucky.D．We have a little time left each year before a leap year comes.“Clear your plate. Say no to waste.” “Do not waste a grain of food.” In the cafeterias ofschools and companies across China, banners (横幅) like these have been put up everywhere. They are part of a nationwide campaign（活动）to cut down on food waste in China.Food waste has become a big problem these days. According to the United Nations, 1.3 billion tons of food is wasted every year-that’s about a third of the world’s total food. In China alone, the restaurants wasted 17 to 18 million tons of food a year from 2023 to 2023. That could feed 30 to 50 million people for a whole year, according to Chinese Academy of Sciences.To promote（推广）the campaign, restaurants and catering associations in more than 18 provinces in China have all made guidelines to control food waste.In Shanxi province, for example, restaurants have been asked to serve half portions to avoid waste. The Wuhan C atering Association suggested that restaurants try the “N-1 mode”. For example, a group of 10 diners should only order enough for nine people at first. More food is only brought to the table if required. If people can’t finish their meals, they are also en couraged to take the leftovers（剩菜）home.A related online campaign has been launched on Sina Weibo. Users share photos or videos of empty plates after finishing their meals. Lots of celebrities（名人）have joined in and asked their fans to develop the habit of saving food. On WeChat, a mini-program called “Clear Plate” invites people to exchange pictures of their empty plates for credit points (信用分). People can use the credit to buy things or donate food to children in poor areas.“We hope our efforts can start a new trend among the younger generation, encouraging them to carry out the virtue (美德) of cherishing food and developing the habit of thrift,” said Liu Jichen, developer of the mini-program.71．What do we know from Paragraph 2?A．Food waste has caused many problems.B．The UN is wasting a lot of food each year.C．About 30 percent of the world’s total food is wasted each year.D．There are over 30 million tons of food waste in China every year.72．According to the“N-1 mode”, diners in a restaurant ________.A．can order half-portioned dishesB．have to take their leftovers homeC．should order food enough for each personD．order dishes as if there were one fewer person73．What is the fifth paragraph mainly about?A．How celebrities encourage their fans to save food.B．Food saving campaigns on social media.C．Ways to develop the habit of saving food.D．Why online campaigns are necessary.74．What does the underlined word “thrift” in the last paragraph mean?A．Eating at home. B．No wasting things.C．Sharing with others. D．Getting credit points.75．What is the writer’s purpose of writing the passage?A．To tell us how to avoid wasting food.B．To make people cook more at home.C．To encourage people take leftovers home.D．To bring up a plan to make people eat their vegetables.参考答案2023年山东省济南市历城区中考一模英语试题21．C 22．B 23．A 24．D 25．B【导语】本文主要讲述了作者的爸爸通过作者抓周的经历感受到了作者对他的爱，以致于他感动的哭了的故事。
济南市中考英语英语 任务型阅读理解试题(及答案)
济南市中考英语英语任务型阅读理解试题(及答案)一、英语任务型阅读1．根据短文内容列要点。
There are many things that you should be careful with when you are alone at home. Read the following situations to protect yourself.Keep the door locked when you are alone at home. Many people think it's the best way to protect themselves.Keep a list of phone numbers to call for help- such as 110, or a neighbour's number.Be careful with the electrical appliances(电器). If you don't know how to use them, ask your parents. Make a safety check before going to sleep.(Look through the keyhole when you hear the doorbell. If there are strangers, ask "Who's that?" with the door locked and say "Come back later." Don't tell them that your parents are away. Say "Mum's having a shower." or "Dad's having a sleep.Here's some information about how to ________ at home. Keep the door ________ when you're alone at home. To call for help, keep a list of ________. Before going to sleep, make a ________ of the electrical appliances. When you talk to strangers, ask "Who's that?" with the door locked and don't say your parents are ________.【答案】 protect yourself；locked；phone numbers；safety check；away【解析】【分析】主要讲了独自在家时怎样自我保护。
济南市中考英语模拟试卷分类汇编英语 任务型阅读理解(及答案)
济南市中考英语模拟试卷分类汇编英语任务型阅读理解(及答案)一、英语任务型阅读1．根据邮件内容，完成下面的表格。
【解析】【分析】文章大意：罗尼给李明写了一份电子邮件，告诉李明下个月打算去旧金山时应该在注意的问题，首先要带上暖和的衣服，然后要在机场提前买一张电话卡，还要提前预定旅馆的房间，带上一双舒服的鞋子，最后，在网上查找一下最新的有关旅行期间的文化活动信息。
（1）根据First, bring a warm jacket and sweater so that you re prepared for changes in the temperature. 可知，为了应对变化的天气，你应该带上暖和的衣服，故答案是warm。
（2）根据 Bring a comfortable pair of walking shoes if you're planning to go around on foot. 可知，要带上一双舒适的鞋子，这样可以到处走走，故答案是comfortable。
（3）根据 So a prepaid phone card is needed. I suggest you buy one at the airport. 可知，要在机场买一个电话卡，故答案是phone。
（4）根据 You'd better book your room before you come. 可知，在离开之前要预定旅馆的而房间，故答案是Book。
（5）根据 there are many wonderful cultural activities in San Francisco all year round. Use the Internet to get the latest information about the activities all the time of your visit. 可知，在网上查一下在旅游期间旧金山所有的文化活动的信息，故答案是Get。
山东省济南市市中区2020-2022年中考英语一模试题分类汇编：任务型阅读
山东省济南市市中区2020-2022年中考英语一模试题分类汇编任务型阅读2022年山东省济南市市中区中考一模英语试题十、阅读还原7选5阅读还原七选五根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
A day in the life of an astronautItalian astronaut Samantha Cristoforetti talks about daily life on the International Space Station (ISS).For the last few months, my home has been the International Space Station, orbiting (环绕轨道运行) 400 km above the surface of the earth, at 25,000 km per hour. We took off in a Russian Soyuz spaceship from Kazakhstan, and the flight to the Space Station took six hours.______86______ I felt especially excited then.There are two Americans, three Russians, and me. ______87______ Luckily, we all get on well. The day starts for everyone at 7 a.m. There’s no gravity up here, so every morning I float (漂浮) through the cabin (机舱) to attend our daily planning meeting. ______88______ It usually lasts a few minutes. After it’s finished, we speak to space centers around the world, including Houston (USA), Munich (Germany) and Tsukuba (Japan).Then we have breakfast: oatmeal, eggs and coffee. In the past, astronauts had to suck (吮吸) food out of tubes. Nowadays, astronauts’ food is served in special individual boxes with covers. This stops everything floating away while we eat! ______89______Our dinner is at around 7:30 p.m. My meals were prepared by an Italian chef on Earth before I left, and they’re delicious. ______90______ They like my desserts, and they have a dark bread that I love. Their bean and vegetable soup is also really good. Of course I miss fresh food, but a cargo spaceship comes once a month with fresh fruit. When I get back down to Earth, I know I’ll miss this place.A．I’m the only woman in this group.B．That was a very long time to live in space.C．People often ask what food tastes like in space.D．Life has become much easier for astronauts over the years.E．However, I do exchange a lot of food with my three partners from Russia.F．That’s the meeting where we discuss what needs to be done during the day.G．I’ll never forget looking through the window and seeing it for the first time.2021年山东省济南市市中区中考一模英语试题十、阅读还原7选5根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
山东省济南市2024年中考英语模拟试卷(含答案)6
山东省济南市2024年中考英语模拟试卷阅卷人一、完形填空阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。
（15分）得分完形填空阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。
Mrs.Green lives in an old house with a small1．.Every year,there grows strawberries which are her favorite.Yesterday morning,Mrs.Green opened the door so2．that the door almost broke.Then she looked 3．the window and saw her neighbor,an old lady,crossing the yard."She is in my garden again.Those are my strawberries,not hers.Maybe I should call the4．."Her friend,Alice,was sitting at the table and5．a cup of coffee."You want to call the police6．she picks your strawberries?"she asked."Of course,"Mrs.Green answered7．."What will you do if your neighbor walks into your garden without your permission(允许)and picks your strawberries?""I would say it's8．than the bees,"Alice answered."The bees don't9．my strawberries,but the old lady does,"said Mrs.Green.Alice said,"That old lady only picks some10．strawberries every year.Why don't you pick some good ones and give them to her?""Are you11．?""I don't think so.The old lady is kind and does12．good to you.Don't you remember what happened when you were ill13．last year?She went to see you with some chicken soup.If you give her strawberries,you can tell her that you still remember that."Mrs.Green felt very guilty(内疚的).She was so angry that she almost forgot14．the old lady did for her. Then she picked a basket of good strawberries and went to see her neighbor.Through the window,Alice could see the anger on Mrs.Green's face15．a smiling one.1．A．pool B．garden C．park D．kitchen2．A．quietly B．slowly C．hard D．simply 3．A．through B．across C．for D．into4．A．coach B．doctor C．farmer D．police 5．A．drinking B．making C．selling D．drawing6．A．when B．because C．before D．while7．A．slowly B．happily C．angrily D．politely8．A．busier B．taller C．better D．worse9．A．catch B．buy C．cat D．take 10．A．bad B．big C．delicious D．perfect 11．A．crazy B．free C．available12．A．nothing B．anything C．something D．everything 13．A．at college B．at home C．at school D．in hospital 14．A．what B．how C．why D．who 15．A．got into B．turned into C．carried out D．looked out 阅卷人二、补全对话。
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济南市中考英语模拟试卷分类汇编英语任务型阅读理解(及答案)一、英语任务型阅读1．任务型阅读。
阅读以下内容，并完成句子，每空词数不限。
Do some colours make you feel calm while others give you energy? Scientists have studied the connection between colours and mood for a long time. Many believe that colour can influence our moods.Warm, bright colours such as yellow and red are positive colours. They can give people a pleasant feeling. Cool colours such as blue, purple, and green are relaxing colours. They help people experience calm feelings.Many public places are decorated with certain colours in order to create certain moods. Orange makes people feel hungry, and many restaurants are painted this colour.People use colour in their homes to create moods as well. Blue is a peaceful colour. It helps you rest, so it is a very good colour for a bedroom.Colours can create bad moods too. Some types of blue make people feel sad. Red can make people feel angry.What is your mood right now? Now look at the colour of the walls round you. Does it match your mood?（1）Cool colours are relaxing colours and they help people experience ________.（2）Orange makes people________, and many restaurants are painted this colour.（3）People use colour in their homes to ________ as well.（4）Some types of ________ make people feel sad.（5）This passage mainly tells us how colour ________.【答案】（1）calm feelings（2）feel hungry\hungry（3）create moods（4）blue（5）influences our moods/ can influence our moods【解析】【分析】这篇短文主要讲了颜色对于情绪的影响。
（1）依据短文中的句子“Cool colours such as blue, purple, and green are relaxing colours. They help people experience calm feelings.”可知，冷颜色如蓝色、紫色和绿色是放松的颜色。
他们帮助人们体验平静的感觉。
故答案为calm feelings。
（2）依据短文中的句子“Orange makes people feel hungry, and many restaurants are painted this colour.”可知，橙色让人感到饿，许多餐馆都涂成这个颜色。
故答案为feel hungry\hungry。
（3）依据短文中的句子“People use colour in their homes to create moods as well.”可知，人们在家使用颜色营造一种情绪。
故答案为create moods。
（4）依据短文中的句子“Some types of blue make people feel sad.”可知，某些类型的蓝色让人感到悲伤。
故答案为blue。
（5）依据短文中的句子“Many believe that colour can influen ce our moods.”以及短文中的介绍：黄色和红色是积极的颜色。
他们可以给人一种愉快的感觉；蓝色、紫色和绿色是放松的颜色，他们帮助人们体验平静的感觉；橙色让人感到饿；蓝色是一个和平的颜色。
它帮助你休息；颜色也可以创建心情不好。
蓝色让人感到悲伤；红色可以让人们感到愤怒。
故答案为influences our moods/ can influence our moods。
2．阅读短文，把A-E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。
A great festival for the Chinese takes place on the 15th day of the 8th Chinese lunar month. ________ The Mid-Autumn Festival has its typical food—the mooncake, which is round and delicious. ________ Long ago there was a king in China who was very cruel(残暴的) to the people and the country didn't go well. ________So they wrote notes telling about the meeting place and time and put them into cakes. On the 15th of August every person was told to buy the cakes. When they ate them, they discovered the notes. So they got together to make a sudden attack(进攻) on the king. From then on, the Chinese people celebrated on August 15th. ________When the Mid-Autumn Festival is near, shop owners decorate(装饰) their shop windows beautifully with pictures of ancient Chinese ladies. People go to buy many kinds of mooncakes. ________ On the evening of the day, people and their family have a big meal. After it, they watch the fullest and brightest moon.3．根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Everyone cares about his or her image(形象). What about you? ________ Have you ever done the following little things to hurt yours?You don't let people get out of buses or elevators before you get in. It is not good to push yourself into the crowd who's trying to get out anyway. ________You don't cover your mouth while coughing. According to Live Science, one cough can release(释放) as much as 3,000 droplets of saliva(唾沫星子),________ Covering your mouth is not a choice but an absolute must.________ You think your music taste is great? Perfect, go to study music, to become a DJ, but please don't push your music taste onto other people.You are rude to waiters. Imagine working for 12 hours, always on your feet, and then dealing with the most rude customers? Yeah, don't be that person who thinks waiters have to deal with your bad attitude.Common sense not so common. ________A. You listen to music without headphones.B. Some little things can hurt your image.C. Some serious things may hurt your image.D. And they can fly as fast as 50 miles per hour.E. Don't mind your behavior and do as you like.F. Just stand aside, let people out, and then get in.G. Please watch your behavior and be polite in public.【答案】 B；F；D；A；G4．阅读下面短文，简略回答所提出的问题。