2015年成人高考高起点英语真题及标准答案1
【AAA】2015年成人高考高起点英语真题及答案
2015年成人高考高起点英语真题及答案选择题一、语音知识（共5小题；每题1.5分，共7.5分）在下列每组单词中，有一个单词的画线部分与其他单词的画线部分的读音不同。
找出这个词。
1．A．familRB．valueC．cat D．babR2．A．showB．nowC．Rellow D.grow3．A．beachB．1unchC．chairD．machine4．A．humanB．cutC．funD．1uck5．A．saleB．snowC．designD．ask二、词汇与语法知识5小题：每题1.5分，共22．5分。
)从每小题的四个选择项中，选出最佳的一项。
6．Tomattended eveningschoolfor monthortwo．A．the：aB．an；theC．不填；theD．an；不填7．SpringisbRfar timetovisittheisland．A．betterB．thebetterC．bestD．thebest8．TheweatherreportsaRsit againtomorrow．A．rainsB．rainedC．willrainD．hasrained9．Billhas averRhighpriceforthecar．A．paidB．spentC．costD．bought10.ThereisnobodRhereintheoffice-theR haveallgonehome.A．canB．mustC．shouldD．would11．MarRlooksgreat thispairoftrousers．A．inB．bRC．onD．at12．TheneRtmorningpeoplefoundtheworldoutsidetheirhousescompletelR ．A．changeB．changingC．changedD．tochange13．Thesebooksshouldnotbe fromthelibrarR．A．takenawaRB．takenoffC．takendownD．takenover14．BRthetimeIgothome，mRgrandmother thedinnerandwaswatchingTV．A．preparesB．preparedC．haspreparedD．hadprepared15．Thereason thepresidentkeptsilentisstillunknown．A．howB．whRC．whenD．what16．一WillRoupleaseopenthedoorforme?一 .A．Res，pleaseB．MRpleasureC．NotatallD．Rou’rewelcome17．JamesgotlostinthecitR， hehadtoaskforhelp．A．orB．SOC．butD．for18．Mrs．Smithpersuadedherhusband therightthin9．A．doB．didC．todoD．doing19.MRparentsandIcouldn’tgetintothehouselastnightbecause 0fUShadthekeR．A．allB．eitherC．neitherD．none20．DogshaveaverR senseofsmell．A．niceB．clearC．goodD．high三、完形填空（共15小题；每题2分，共30分。
2015成人专升本英语真题及答案
2015年成人高考专升本英语考试真题I. Phonetics (5 points )Directions: In each of the following groups of words, there, are four underlined letters or lettercombinations marked A, B, C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one thatis different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corres-ponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1题单选选出下面读音不同的选项( )。
参考答案：A2题单选选出下面读音不同的选项( )。
参考答案：D3题单选选出下面读音不同的选项( )。
参考答案：B4题单选选出下面读音不同的选项( )。
参考答案：C5题单选选出下面读音不同的选项( )。
参考答案：AII. Vocabulary and Structure( 15 points)Directions:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are fourchoices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence andblacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.6题单选These are the pictures of the hotel __________ we held our annual meetings.参考答案：D7题单选I wonder if there is __________ university in your hometown.C./参考答案：A8题单选Only in my thirties __________a purpose in life.foundIdid findI find参考答案：D9题单选__________ his telephone number，she didn’t know how to get in touch with him.forgethave forgottenforgotten参考答案：D10题单选My aunt’s business has been doing poorly，but she’s hoping that her__________ will change.参考答案：C11题单选Who should be responsible __________ the accident?参考答案：B12题单选It is __________ that text messaging while driving is dangerous.参考答案：C13题单选My secretary usually opens my post__________ it’s marked “private”.参考答案：A14题单选Several novels by Mo Yan __________ into English so far.translatedbeen translatedtranslatedbeen translated参考答案：B15题单选The pianist didn’t __________ until the last minute before the concert.offonoutup参考答案：D16题单选The old man，together with his neighbors，__________ the performance when it began to rain.enjoyingenjoyingenjoyedenjoyed参考答案：A17题单选My teacher recommended that l__________ as careful as possible when I took an exam.be参考答案：C18题单选Let’s go to the airport a little earlier __________ we can choose better seats.thatthatthatthat参考答案：B19题单选Jason made sharp comments on Mary’s idea，but he didn’t mean __________ her.hurtbe hurt参考答案：C20题单选——I’m sorry about the misunderstanding.一You__________ apologize，it wasn’t your fault.’t’t’t’t参考答案：DⅢ. Cloze ( 30 points)Directions:For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices marked A, B, Cand D. Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackening the corres-ponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Where do cars get their energy from? For most cars，the answer is petrol. 21 some cars use cars have 22 motors that get their power from large batteries. In 23 , there are even cars that have 24 an electric motor and a petrol types of cars are 25 hybrid(混合)cars.Most people tend to think of electric cars as a new 26，but they have been around for a long the 27 19th and early 20th centuries electriccars were common because the technology for petrol engines was not very advanced.But 28 the petrol engine became easier to make and more powerful，this type of engines became the most 29 .Interest in electric cars was high in the l970s and 1980s because 30 became very expensive.Recently，electric cars have again become well-liked because people want cars that pollute 31 . Electric cars are better than petrol cars 32 several ways. The biggest benefit is reduced pollution.In areas 33 there is a high percentage of electric cars，pollution is not that second benefit of electric cars is a 34 in the dependence on foreign oil.Several countries don’t want to 35 on oil from other electric cars can run on electricity from coal or nuclear power stations，there is less need to import oil.21题单选请填写最佳答案( )参考答案：D22题单选请填写最佳答案( )参考答案：B23题单选请填写最佳答案( )参考答案：B24题单选请填写最佳答案( )参考答案：C25题单选请填写最佳答案( )参考答案：A26题单选请填写最佳答案( )参考答案：D27题单选请填写最佳答案( )参考答案：B28题单选请填写最佳答案( )参考答案：C29题单选请填写最佳答案( )参考答案：D30题单选请填写最佳答案( )参考答案：B31题单选请填写最佳答案( )参考答案：A32题单选请填写最佳答案( )参考答案：C33题单选请填写最佳答案( )参考答案：C34题单选请填写最佳答案( )参考答案：A35题单选请填写最佳答案( )参考答案：AIV. Reading Comprehension ( 60 points)Directions:There are five reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by fourquestions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D. Chooseone best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage oneI talk to strangers for a living and love the challenge of getting their stories published in 've been married for years，but until six months ago，I could be a typical absent—minded l was just nodding when l wassupposed my wife asked，“Did you even hear what I just said?”1 would defensively say，“of course I did!”In January，I began to lose my told me I needed surgery，or my throat would be permanently silence would be required for the first few weeks of my recovery.Two hours after the surgery，my eyes filled with tears as mytwo-year-old son looked puzzled because l wouldn’t answer his wanted to talk but couldn’，I'd recorded myself reading some of his favorite would come in handy the next couple of weeks.It had never 'd just stopped found myself understanding her better on topics I'd previously dismissed as “things I just don’t get as a guy”.I also realized my son wasn’t just talking nonstop but that he often had thoughtful things to while walking my dog in the woods near our home，I began hearing pleasant patterns in my surgery，I'd have spent those walks on my phone.After several weeks，I was fully recovered. Conversation in our house is better now，not because I'm talking ’m just listening better and becoming less and less surprised that I like what I hear.36题单选According to the passage，the author is most likely a__________ .参考答案：D37题单选What does the wife mean by asking “Did you even hear what I just said? ”in Paragraph 1 ?should listen to me.didn’t want to talk with me.should tell me what I said just now.didn’t have to nod while you were listening.参考答案：A38题单选What is true of the author after the surgery?was required to keep silent for the first few monthswas worried about his recovery after the surgery.was unable to communicate with his son.was unwilling to talk to his wife.参考答案：C39题单选What did the author realize after the surgery?wife was a talkative woman.house was full of pleasant talks.son didn’t like talking.dog liked pleasant birdsongs.参考答案：BPassage TwoCoconut(椰子)is an unusual food for many is one of the largest edible seeds produced by any unusual contents also make it unique in the seed world—it consists of both “meat“and “water”coconut meat is the white substance with which we are all familiar，as it is used extensively for cooking and flavorings;the coconut water is a white and sweet liquid. Portuguese(葡萄牙的) explorers gave the nut its name in the l5th century, referring to it as coco，meaning “ghost”in their outside appearance of coconuts reminded them of a ghost’s face，and the tree has had that name ever since.The coconut has varied is used to make various cooking oils for fast food restaurants around the world to make diet coconut fluid is a favorite drink in hot climates，providing a cool and refreshing beverage right off the water is also used by manufacturers of various sports the shell itself has many uses，including animal food and fertilizer.And all these are only some of the uses found for the coconut coconut tree，which produces the nut，also produces many useful ’s no wonder that the coconut tree has been taken as “the tree of life”.40题单选What does the underlined word“edible’in Paragraph 1 mean?...参考答案：D41题单选The coconut got its name because of __________ .hard shellwhite colorghostlike appearanceround shape参考答案：C42题单选What is the passage mainly about?history of coconut.of coconut.discovery of coconut.of coconut seeds参考答案：B43题单选What can be learned from the passage?trees are useful plants.oil is rare and expensive.trunks are houses for birds.fluid can become fertilizer.参考答案：APassage ThreeMost students choose “Homestay”accommodation when they study abroad：others select Homestay even if they are not on a study show that it’s a form of accommodation gaining in popularity all the time.But what is Homestay? And what makes it so popular?Homestay means living with a family，or“host family”as we are three ways of doing it：choose to learn English in a language school near to your Homestay location：have your English classes in the house with a member of the family who is a qualified teacher; select not to haveclasses at all when you visit——a popular choice if you want to do the tourist thing for example.Even in their busy summer period the organizations that arrange the Homestays will always try to place you with the most suitable host family to match your (安置)organizations think about location，interests，language level，eating requirements，allergies (过敏)and other requests you may have.Though prices vary according to your needs，good quality Homestay accommodation can be relatively economical--and although you may be charged an extra amount of money if you want your Homestay in or near the city if you stay further out，you can expect your journey into the center not to exceed 30 minutes.Not only does Homestay accommodation represent value for money，it also gives you an excellent opportunity to practice English with your host is a very important extra for students who like to speak as much English as possible. But if you plan to learn English，why not have your English classes in your host family. There’s no better way to learn English than this—the perfect combination of learning and accommodation combined with the cultural experience !44题单选Homestay is an ideal choice for students who __________ .to visit relativesto stay at hometo study overseasto learn statistics参考答案：C45题单选Who will consider students’requirements before their Homestay starts?English teacher.placement organization.host family.language school.参考答案：B46题单选Which of the following is a key factor affecting the price of Homestay?of the host family.habits of the host family.’language level.’specific needs.参考答案：D47题单选What can be inferred from the passage?author is in favor of Homestay accommodation.author is doubtful about the safety of Homestay.author finds Homestay arrangement complicated.author finds Homestay accommodation expensive.参考答案：APassage FourUsing 1ess energy around the home is easier than you might think，saving you money while creating a heathier，more comfortable living space for you and your family. Changing a few old habits can make an impact on your energy bill，your comfort and the environment. Here are some handy tips to make your house more energy-efficient. Lower the heat If your home has adjustable central heating，lowering the room temperature even slightly can make a difference. You may not feel it，but your wallet will. It is even more advisable to control temperatures at different times of the day.Hang clothes out to dryIf the weather allows it，head outside and dry your laundry on a clothesline. The sunlight will help eliminate bacteria and dust. While clothes dryers get the job done faster，they also use up hanging yourclothes out you’ll be cutting greenhouse gases by about three kilograms per load.Take advantage of natural lightInstalling large windows on the northern side of your house can help you make use of sunlight’s natural warmth. To stay cool indoors on hot summer days，install blinds(百叶窗) to block the heavy your desk near the window，then you don’t need a lamp in the daytime.Wrap(裹)your pipesBe sure your hot—water pipes are properly an average home，heating wateraccounts for more than one—quarter of the energy let warmth go to waste before it reaches you?Choose the right size for appliances(家用电器)When the time comes to replace appliances，select those that are both energy—efficient and of the appropriate size for your ’t buy bigger ones just because you can.48题单选What benefit may using less energy at home bring about?a healthier living environment.your work efficiency.old habits unchanged.your living space.参考答案：A49题单选Which of the following is one of the advantages of hanging clothes out to dry?may help to build a greenhouse.helps remove bacteria in clothes.uses half the energy that clothes dryers do.gets clothes dry much faster than clothes dryers.参考答案：B50题单选What can be installed on the northern side of your house to make better use of natural light?....参考答案：C51题单选Besides energy-efficiency，what else should be considered when replacing appliances?time.price.quality.size.参考答案：DPassage FiveAs we recently discovered，there is a Stepmother’s Day，though it is not on any official holiday ，it would be safe to assume that there is a similar day for stepdads，too.Right? Well，it depends on what you Google search brought up posts that say，for example，“It’s on father’s day--father’s day is for fathers，step—fathers and people who are like fathers to you-it’s a day for making father figures feel special.”Further searching found a Stepfather’s Day Facebook page that says，“The unofficial Stepfather’s Day is the fourth Sunday of June.”Unfortunately，as of the publishing of this article，only 30 people have “liked”the that studies show million men，or %of ，live with at least one stepchild，that’s only a drop in the ocean.It’s interesting to note that there is a National Grandparents’Jimmy Carter signed it into law in ! While grandparents are undoubtedly special people in our children’s lives，they are often seen as the most loving family what about the stepparents? The stepparents are theones who are often the outsiders，the ones who have to endure the hurtful “You’re not my dad!”or “You’re not my mom!”And yet they never give up.They do their best to overcome the inherent challenges of stepparents and be role models for their unsung(未被颂扬的)family heroes deserve “official”days of if we are loud enough，President Obama，who had a stepfather himself，will sign into law National Stepmother’s Day and National Stepfather’s Day.Are you with me? Follow me and get your voice cool it would be if we could make this happen!52题单选What does the underlined word“that’’in Paragraph 1 refer to?figures who are equally honored in the .people who support Stepfather’s Day on the Facebook page.million men who live with at least one stepchild in the world.who live with at least one stepchild in the .参考答案：B53题单选What did President Jimmy Carter sign into law in 1978 ?National Grandparents’Day.National Grandchildren’s Day.National Stepparents’Day.National Stepchildren’s Day.参考答案：A54题单选Which of the following is closest in meaning to the word “inherent”in paragraph 2 ?....参考答案：D55题单选What is the reason for setting an official holiday for stepparents?they love their role as stepparents.they are often treated as heroes in the family.they deserve respect and honor as family members.they are often seen as the most loving family members。
成人高考高起点英语真题答案
2015年成人高考高起点英语真题及答案选择题一、语音知识（共5小题；每题1.5分，共7.5分）在下列每组单词中，有一个单词的画线部分与其他单词的画线部分的读音不同。
找出这个词。
1．A．family B．value C．cat D．baby2．A．show B．now C．yellow D.grow3．A．beach B．1unch C．chair D．machine4．A．human B．cut C．fun D．1uck5．A．sale B．snow C．design D．ask二、词汇与语法知识5小题：每题1.5分，共22．5分。
)从每小题的四个选择项中，选出最佳的一项。
6．Tom attended evening school for month or two．A．the：a B．an；the C．不填；the D．an；不填7．Spring is by far time to visit the island．A．better B．the better C．best D．the best8．The weather report says it again tomorrow．A．rains B．rained C．will rain D．has rained9．Bill has a very high price for the car．A．paid B．spent C．cost D．bought1 0. There is nobody here in the office-they have all gone home.A．can B．must C．should D．would1 1．Mary looks great this pair of trousers．A．in B．by C．on D．at1 2．The next morning people found the world outside their houses completely ．A．change B．changing C．changed D．to change1 3．These books should not be from the library．A．taken away B．taken off C．taken down D．taken over1 4．By the time I got home，my grandmother the dinner and was watching TV．A．prepares B．prepared C．has prepared D．had prepared1 5．The reason the president kept silent is still unknown．A．how B．why C．when D．what16．一Will you please open the door for me?一 .A．Yes，please B．My pleasure C．Not at all D．You’re welcome17．James got lost in the city， he had to ask for help．A．or B．SO C．but D．for1 8．Mrs．Smith persuaded her husband the right thing．A．do B．did C．to do D．doing19.My parents and I couldn’t get into the house last night because 0f us had the key． A．all B．either C．neither D．none20．Dogs have a very sense of smell．A．nice B．clear C．good D．high三、完形填空（共15小题；每题2分，共30分。
2015年成人高考专升本英语考试真题及答案
2015年成人高考专升本英语考试真题及答案1(单选题)选出下列选项中划线部分读音不同的选项（）。
(本题1分)A ruralB uglyC productD uncle标准答案： A2(单选题)选出下列选项中划线部分读音不同的选项（）。
(本题1分)A flowerB howC showerD Slow标准答案： D3(单选题)选出下列选项中划线部分读音不同的选项（）。
(本题1分)A coughB ghostC enoughD laughter标准答案： B4(单选题)选出下列选项中划线部分读音不同的选项（）。
(本题1分)A disturbB absorbC climbD Rob标准答案： C5(单选题)选出下列选项中划线部分读音不同的选项（）。
(本题1分)A heatB featherC deadlineD Measure标准答案： A6(单选题)These are the pictures of the hotel __________ we held our annual meetings．(本题1分)A thatB whenC whichD where标准答案： D7(单选题)I wonder if there is __________ university in your hometown．(本题1分)A aB anC ／D the标准答案： A8(单选题)Only in my thirties __________a purpose in life．(本题1分)A I foundB found IC I did findD did I find标准答案： D9(单选题)__________ his telephone number， she didn't know how to get in touch with him．(本题1分)A ForgettingB To forgetC To have forgottenD Having forgotten标准答案： D10(单选题)My aunt’s business has been doing poorly，but she’s hoping that her__________ will change．(本题1分)A dutyB fameC luckD emotion标准答案： C11(单选题)Who should be responsible __________ the accident?(本题1分)A withB forC ofD at标准答案： B12(单选题)It is __________ that text messaging while driving is dangerous．(本题1分)A necessaryB sufficientC obviousD significant标准答案： C13(单选题)My secretary usually opens my post__________ it’s marked“private”．(本题1分)A unlessB ifC asD for标准答案： A14(单选题)Several novels by Mo Yan __________ into English so far．(本题1分)A are translatedB have been translatedC were translatedD had been translated标准答案： B15(单选题)The pianist didn't __________ until the last minute before the concert．(本题1分)A turn offB turn onC turn outD turn up标准答案： D16(单选题)The old man，together with his neighbors，__________ the performance when it began to rain．(本题1分)A was enjoyingB were enjoyingC has enjoyedD have enjoyed标准答案： A17(单选题)My teacher recommended that l__________ as careful as possible when I took an exam．(本题1分)A amB wereC beD will be标准答案： C18(单选题)Let’s go to the airport a little earlier__________ we can choose better seats．(本题1分)A by thatB so thatC for thatD now that标准答案： B19(单选题)Jason made sharp comments on Mary’s idea，but he didn't mean __________ her．(本题1分)A HurtB HurtingC to hurtD to be hurt标准答案： C20(单选题) ——I’m sorry about the misunderstanding．一You__________ apologize，it wasn’t your fault．(本题1分)A couldn’tB mustn’tC wouldn’tD needn’t标准答案： D21(阅读理解题)根据下面文章回答问题：Where do cars get their energy from? For most cars，the answer is petrol. 21_some cars use electricity.These cars have 22 motors that get their power from large batteries.In 23 ，there are even cars that have 24 an electric motor and a petrol motor.These types of cars are 25 hybrid(混合)cars.Most people tend to think of electric cars as a new 26 ，but they have been around for a long time.In the 27 19th and early 20th centuries electric cars were common because the technology for petrol engines was not very advanced.But 28 the petrol engine became easier to make and more powerful，this type of engines became the most 29 .Interest in electric cars was high in the l970s and 1980s because 30 became very expensive.Recently，electric cars have again become well-liked because people want cars that pollute 31 . Electric cars are better than petrol cars 32 several ways.The biggest benefit is reduced pollution.In areas 33 there is a high percentage of electric cars，pollution is not that serious.The second benefit of electric cars is a 34 in the dependence on foreign oil.Several countries don’t want to 35 on oil from other countries.Since electric cars can run on electricity from coal or nuclear power stations，there is less need to import oil. (本题30分)1(单选题)请填写最佳答案（）(本题2分)A orB AndC NorD But标准答案： D2(单选题)请填写最佳答案（）(本题2分)A sameB specialC commonD traditional标准答案： B3(单选题)请填写最佳答案（）(本题2分)A timeB additionC detailD summary标准答案： B4(单选题)请填写最佳答案（）(本题2分)A eitherB neitherC bothD all标准答案： C5(单选题)请填写最佳答案（）(本题2分)A calledB knownC regardedD described标准答案： A6(单选题)请填写最佳答案（）(本题2分)A instrumentB intentionC influenceD invention标准答案： D7(单选题)请填写最佳答案（）(本题2分)A recentB lateC beginningD last标准答案： B8(单选题)请填写最佳答案（）(本题2分)A beforeB untilC afterD unless标准答案： C9(单选题)请填写最佳答案（）(本题2分)A difficultB dangerousC comfortableD popular标准答案： D10(单选题)请填写最佳答案（）(本题2分)A carsB oilC powerD motors标准答案： B11(单选题)请填写最佳答案（）(本题2分)A lessB fewC moreD much标准答案： A12(单选题)请填写最佳答案（）(本题2分)A atB onC inD by标准答案： C13(单选题)请填写最佳答案（）(本题2分)A whatB whichC whereD when标准答案： C14(单选题)请填写最佳答案（）(本题2分)A reductionB riseC needD start标准答案： A15(单选题)请填写最佳答案（）(本题2分)A relyB keepC holdD put标准答案： A22(阅读理解题)根据下面材料回答问题：Passage oneI talk to strangers for a living and love the challenge of getting their stories published in newspapers．I've been married for years，but until six months ago，I could be a typical absent—minded husband．Often l was just nodding when l was supposed to．When my wife asked，“Did you even hear what I just said?”1 would defensively say，“of course I did!”In January，I began to lose my voice．Doctors told me I needed surgery，or my throat would be permanently damaged．Total silence would be required for the first few weeks of my recovery．Two hours after the surgery，my eyes filled with tears as my two-year-old son looked puzzled because l wouldn’t answer his questions．I wanted to talk but couldn’t．Luckily，I'd recorded myself reading some of his favorite books．That would come in handy the next couple of weeks．It had never left．I'd just stopped noticing．I found myself understanding her better on topics I'd previously dismissed as “things I just don’t get as a guy”．I also realized my son wasn’t just talking nonstop but that he often had thoughtful things to say．Even while walking my dog in the woods near ourhome，I began hearing pleasant patterns in birdsongs．Before my surgery，I'd have spent those walks on my phone．After several weeks，I was fully recovered. Conversation in our house is better now，not because I'm talking more．I’m just listening better and becoming less and less surprised that I like what I hear．(本题12分)1(单选题)According to the passage，the author is most likely a __________ ．(本题3分)A driverB teacherC doctorD Journalist标准答案： D2(单选题)What does the wif e mean by asking “Did you even hear what I just said? ”in Paragraph 1 ?(本题3分)A Yon should listen to me．B You didn’t want to talk with me．C You should tell me what I said just now．D You didn’t have to nod while you were listening．标准答案： A3(单选题) What is true of the author after the surgery?(本题3分)A He was required to keep silent for the first few monthsB He was worried about his recovery after the surgery．C He was unable to communicate with his son．D He was unwilling to talk to his wife．标准答案： C4(单选题)What did the author realize after the surgery?(本题3分)A His wife was a talkative woman．B His house was full of pleasant talks．C His son didn’t like talking．D His dog liked pleasant birdsongs．标准答案： B23(阅读理解题)根据材料回答问题：Passage TwoCoconut(椰子)is an unusual food for many reasons．It is one of the largest edible seeds produced by any plant．Its unusual contents also make it unique in the seed world—it consists of both “meat“ and “water” inside．The coconut meat is the white substance with which we are all familiar，as it is used extensively for cooking and flavorings；the coconut water isa white and sweet liquid．Portuguese(葡萄牙的)explorers gave the nut its name in the l5th century, referring to it as coco，meaning “ghost” in their language．The outside appearance of coconuts reminded them of a ghost’s face，and the tree has had that name ever since．The coconut has varied uses．It is used to make various cooking oils for fast food restaurants around the world to make diet materials．The coconut fluid is a favorite drink in hot climates，providing a cool and refreshing beverage right off the tree．This water is also used by manufacturers of various sports drinks．Even the shell itself has many uses，including animal food and fertilizer．And all these are only some of the uses found for the coconut fruit．The coconut tree， which produces the nut，also produces many useful things．It’s no wonder that the coconut tree has been taken as “the tree of life”．(本题12分)1(单选题)What does the underlined word“edible’in Paragraph 1 mean?(本题3分)A Visible．B Collectible．C AvailableD Eatable．标准答案： D2(单选题)The coconut got its name becauseof __________ ．(本题3分)A its hard shellB its white colorC its ghostlike appearanceD its round shape标准答案： C3(单选题)What is the passage mainly about?(本题3分)A The history of coconut．B Uses of coconut．C The discovery of coconut．D Types of coconut seeds标准答案： B4(单选题)What can be learned from the passage?(本题3分)A Coconut trees are useful plants．B Coconut oil is rare and expensive．C Coconut trunks are houses for birds．D Coconut fluid can become fertilizer．标准答案： A24(阅读理解题)根据材料回答问题：Passage ThreeMost students choose “Homestay” accommodation when they study abroad：others select Homestay even if they are not on a study visit．Stati stics show that it’s a form of accommodation gaining in popularity all the time．But what is Homestay? And what makes it so popular? Homestay means living with a family，or“host family”as we say．There are three ways of doing it：choose to learn English in a language school near to your Homestay location：have your English classes in the house with a member of the family who is a qualified teacher；select not to have classes at all when you visit——a popular choice if you want to do the tourist thing for example．Even in their busy summer period the organizations that arrange the Homestays will always try to place you with the most suitable host family to match your requirements．Placement(安置)organizations think about location，interests，language level，eating requirements，allergies (过敏)and other requests you may have．Though prices vary according to your needs，good quality Homestay accommodation can be relatively economical--andalthough you may be charged an extra amount of money if you want your Homestay in or near the city center．Even if you stay further out，you can expect your journey into the center not to exceed 30 minutes.Not only does Homestay accommodation represent value for money，it also gives you an excellent opportunity to practice English with your host family．This is a very important extra for students who like to speak as much English as possible．But if you plan to learn English，why not have your English classes in your host family．There’s no better way to learn English than this—the perfect combination of learning and accommodation combined withthe cultural experience !(本题12分)1(单选题)Homestay is an ideal choice for studentswho __________ .(本题3分)A plan to visit relativesB want to stay at homeC plan to study overseasD want to learn statistics标准答案： C2(单选题)Who will consider students’requirements before their Homestay starts?(本题3分)A The English teacher．B The placement organization.C The host family．D The language school.标准答案： B3(单选题)Which of the following is a key factor affecting the price of Homestay?(本题3分)A Nationality of the host family．B Eating habits of the host family.C Students’language level．D Students’specific needs.标准答案： D4(单选题)What can be inferred from the passage?(本题3分)A The author is in favor of Homestay accommodation．B The author is doubtful about the safety of Homestay．C The author finds Homestay arrangement complicated．D The author finds Homestay accommodation expensive．标准答案： A25(阅读理解题)根据下面材料回答问题：Passage FourUsing 1ess energy around the home is easier than you might think，saving you money while creating a heathier，more comfortable living space for you and your family． Changing a few old habits can make an impact on your energy bill， your comfort and the environment. Here are some handy tips to make your house more energy-efficient.Lower the heatIf your home has adjustable central heating，lowering the room temperature even slightly can make a difference． You may not feel it，but your wallet will． It is even more advisable to control temperatures at different times of the day.Hang clothes out to dryIf the weather allows it，head outside and dry your laundry on a clothesline. The sunlight will help eliminate bacteria and dust．While clothes dryers get the job done faster，they also use up energy．By hanging your clothes out you’ll be cutting greenhouse gases by about three kilograms per load．Take advantage of natural lightInstalling large windows on the northern side of your house can help you make use of sunlight’s natural warmth. To stay cool indoors on hot summer days，install blinds(百叶窗) to block the heavy sun．Put your desknear the window，then you don’t need a lamp in the daytime. Wrap(裹)your pipesBe sure your hot—water pipes are properly wrapped．In an average home，heating wateraccounts for more than one—quarter of the energy bill．Why let warmth go to waste before it reaches you?Choose the right size for appliances(家用电器)When the time comes to replace appliances，select those that are both energy—efficient and of the appropriate size for your needs．Don’t buy bigger ones just because you can．(本题12分)1(单选题)What benefit may using less energy at home bring about?(本题3分)A Having a healthier living environment．B Improving your work efficiency．C Keeping old habits unchanged．D Enlarging your living space．标准答案： A2(单选题)Which of the following is one of the advantages of hanging clothes out to dry?(本题3分)A It may help to build a greenhouse．B It helps remove bacteria in clothes．C It uses half the energy that clothes dryers do．D It gets clothes dry much faster than clothes dryers．标准答案： B3(单选题)What can be installed on the northern side of your house to make better use of natural light? (本题3分)A Blinds．B Curtains．C Windows．D Shades．标准答案： C4(单选题)Besides energy-efficiency，what else should be considered when replacing appliances?(本题3分)A Replacing time．B Reasonable price．C Good quality．D Proper size．标准答案： D26(阅读理解题)根据下面材料回答问题：Passage FiveAs we recently discovered，there is a Stepmother’s Day，though it is not on any official holiday calendar．So，it would be safe to assume that there is a similar day for stepdads，too．Right? Well，it depends on what you read．A Google search brought up posts that say，for example，“It’s on father’sday--father’s day is for fathers，step—fathers and people who are like fathers to you-it’s a day for making father figures feel special．”Further searching found a Stepfather’s Day Facebook page that says，“The unofficial Stepfather’s Day is the fourth Sunday of June．”Unfortunately，as of the publishing of this article，only 30 people have “liked” the page．Considering that studies show 3.3 million men，or 11.1％of U．S．fathers，live with at least one stepchild，that’s only a drop in the ocean．It’s interesting to note that there is a National Grandparents’ Day．President Jimmy Carter signed it into law in 1978．Law! While grandparents are undoubtedly special people in our children’s lives，they are often seen as the most loving family members．But what about the stepparents? The stepparents are the ones who are often the outsiders，the ones who have to endure the hurtful “You’re not my dad!” or “You’re not my mom!” A nd yet they never give up.They do their best to overcome the inherent challenges of stepparents and be role models for their stepchildren．These unsung(未被颂扬的)family heroes deserve “official” days ofhonor．Perhaps if we are loud enough，President Obama，who had a stepfather himself，will sign into law National Stepmother’s Day and National Stepfather’s Day．Are you with me? Follow me and get your voice heard．How cool it would be if we could make this happen!(本题12分)1(单选题)What does the underlined word“that’’in Paragraph 1 refer to?(本题3分)A Father figures who are equally honored in the U．S．B 30 people who support Stepfather’s Day on the Facebook page．C 3.3 million men who live with at least one stepchild in the world．D 11.1％of U．S．fathers who live with at least one stepchild in the U．S．标准答案： B2(单选题)What did President Jimmy Carter sign into law in 1978 ?(本题3分)A The National Grandparents’Day．B The National Grandchildren’s Day．C The National Stepparents’Day．D The Nati onal Stepchildren’s Day．标准答案： A3(单选题)Which of the following is closest in meaning to the word“inherent”in paragraph 2 ?．(本题3分)A Unbelievable．B ToughC Lasting.D Inevitable．标准答案： D4(单选题)What is the reason for setting an official holiday for stepparents?(本题3分)A Because they love their role as stepparents．B Because they are often treated as heroes in the family．C Because they deserve respect and honor as family members．D Because they are often seen as the most loving family members。
2015年全国成人高考英语试卷
04绝密★启用前2015年成人高等学校招生全国统一考试英语本试卷分第［卷（选择题痢第II卷（非选择题）两部九第1卷1至8页•鋼U卷”至圧页°英仍0分.考试时间12D分钟°第I卷注意事项：L答第I卷前.考生务必将自己的姓名，准卷证号、耆试科目、用规定笔涂写在答题卡上“2.每小餐选出答案后.用铅笔把答题韦上对应题目的答案标号徐黑*如需改动，用椽皮擦干挣后「再选涂其牺菩家「不能答在试卷上.3.齊试结束，考生將本试淮和答翹卡一井交回.-.语音知识供昂小题；每题1/分，共7一右分J在下列每组单词中，有一个单词的划践部分与其他单词的划缰部分的读音不同.找出这个词*L A. famiSy B. value Cx cat D-baby2. A. show B. now C. vdlgw3.A. beach B.lunch C. chair D. machine4. A, human B” cut C,如 D. luck5. A. sale B. snoiv C. design D, ask二.词汇与语法知识（兵巧小題；^1,5分，^22,5分•）从每小题的四个选择项中，选出册隹的一项.英语试懸第】页1--5 DBDAC6--10 ADCAB 11--15 ACADB 16--17 BB1& Mrs. Smith persuaded her husband20- Dog$ have a very _____ sense of smell三・完形填空（共巧小题；毎题2分，共30分* ）通读下面的短文，拿握其大意"然后，从每小题的四个选择项中选出可填入相应空白处的 Jtt 佳选项*In nearly every town or city centre in the UK, on most days of the week you can find one or more peop 【E standing in the street selling a magazine —21 _ The Big Issue. These people are all 22 ” but they are not begging for money. 23 . they are selling the magazine as a means （手段） of 一24 _ a small but respectable living.W 哋 Is5ue magazine was ,._25_. in 1991 by Jon Bird and Gordon Roddick after they that there were manyhomeless people who were 27 on the streets of London. OnaPmvious （之前的）__28_ to New York, one of them had seen homeless people selling a newspaperknown as Street News _29_ they decided to set up something 30 in the British capital.Nowadays, The Big Z has 」 all over the UK and there are even di^rent versions （版 本）of the magazine in diflferent parts of the 32_ . The sellers buy each magazine fiom the organization for seventy pence and then sell it to a 3? for one pound fifty. By working with The 哋 ^sue * man5f pcoplt been _34 to escape from homelessness, and _ 35 many gf them have moved on to new jobs and new ij Ves英语试題第3页18-20 CDCA. doB. didC. to do1业旳 parents and 1 couldn't get into the house last night becauseA, allB. eitherC. neither D, doing of us had the key.D. none the right Ihing.A. niceB. clearC. goodD. high四-阅读理解（共15小题；每题3分，共45分.）阅读下列短文『然后根据短文的内容从哥小题的四牛选择项中选出最槿的一项._A■^TroubleniakeT 17 was what was given to my friend Peter by his teachers. They abo said that he had no future and no hope! But now I suggest that anyone who said that should say 先oiry" to him.Peter finished Grade Nine, and then he went to study at a technical coHegp, He became a leader of a group of bad boys. After gradual ion he had nothing to do, so he just hung around by the market with his friends.It looked like nothing could change his life. It was not until the day that his father died. He left the boys and went to help his mother who so Ed food by the roadsideHe really pitied his mum and wanted to do something to support her. He loved reading cartoon 曬画）books and had been cdlecting Uiem for years, so he decided that lie should sell them. Soon be %lized that his books were very popular. So he made up his mind to set up his own business. He went英语试耽第孙页2J. A, printed B, spelt C. called D. stuck 22. A. healthy B. homeless C. impolite D. single 23. A. Instead B” Besides C, Anyhow D. Therefore 24, A, changing B, erijoying C. making D. improving 25, A. recognized B. started C. found P P written 26, A. forgot B. hoped C. saw D. doubted 27, A- driving B. living C” drawing D. working 28. A, visit B. entrance C. way D. flight 2弘 A . or B, but C.for D. and 30. Ax similar B. personal C ，naiuraJ D. friendly 31. A. brokenS. landed C spread D. floated 32. A. city B. town C. world D. country 33. A, reporter B. painter C. listener D.reader 34. A. askedB” helped C. needed D. forced 35. 扎 in the endB. now and dienC. all the timeD. in a hurry*e21--25 CBACB 26--30 CBADA 31--35 CDDBA英语试題第5页36--39 BCDB英语试题第6页cIn 2008, the United States Department of Agriculture （USDA） wanted io km” "日H 山丄schs）【lunches served to students were healthy. The answer was a big T fat NO!The USDA found that most American schools served lunches with too much fat and salL I hey also found that most of the fruits and vegetables in the lunches came from cans （罐头）.Canned fruits and vegetables are not as good 曲fresh ones.The USDA gives schook food and money to make lunches. But schools make up ihcir own menus. Some make healthy lunches. Most do not. Now the USDA wants all .sdiools to serve mGrt healthy lunches. ITiey want schools to follow the USDA T s guidelines for balanced （均衡）Mike Szmders, in charge of lhe USDA in 2008, said the USDA should teach school workers how to make healthier lunches^ "A good school lunch is just as important as a good textbook/1 Sanders said. He said that children also need to learn about healthy foods.The USDA is working on a new program—Fresh Start. It will give schools more fresh fruits and vegetables. Fresh Start will also help schools change their lunches to make them healthier. To find the best way to change lunches, the USDA held meetings with parents, school leaders, doctors, and cooks.Children already eat healthy lunches at Chief Joseph School in North Saratoga, Oregon. They have whole-wheat bread with low-fat cheese, and low-fat milk.44.What did the USDA find about lunches in most American schools in 2008?A.They were mostly fhiiis and vegetables,B.They contained too much fat and salt”C.Most of them were canned food.B.Make up new guidelines. U Design their own menus,D.Cook with more vegetables.46.What was Mike Sanders?A. An olTice secretary.C.The head of the USDA.B. A school headtnasteED. The director of Fresh Start.D, Most of them were healthy.A. Provide balanced m^ls.英语试题第7页47. What is the goal of the Fresh Start program?A. Selling fresh fhiits and vegetables.B. Employing good cooks for schools.C. Helping improve the school lunches.D. Finding a better way to talk with parents.DMagic (虞法)often forces us not to believe our own eyes or even appears to be breaking the law of physics or nature! The word "magic" has many different meanings. When a bird appears in a hat 训hen someone declares that he could see into the future —both can be called magic. When & si° person suddenly becomes well or a well person (or even animal) becomes ill, magic is the cause. Th British author Terry Pratchett uses magic a great deal in his popular Discworld series of books.Magic has always used for fun. People enjoy working out in which cup the little ball is 0 how he knows which card 1 was thinking of Harry Houdini was one of the first world-famou magicians —famous for escaping from deadly situations. Recently David Copperfield, or David Blanc has become very popular for his ^unbelievable abilities'： such as making the Statue of Libert disappear or rise.Magical rings and three-headed dogs may not be real, but does this mean nothing magical reall exists? Can you always explain how the magician has done the card trick? Maybe it is better not t explain, but to leave a little magic in our lives. Pick a card, any card...英语试题第！?贡4S, T he author explains what magic is in paragraphA, using examplesC. listing the time of magical events 49. Who is mentioned as a great escape artist?A, David Blane. C. Teny Pratchett和 What does the author think of magic?A. It changes our lives.B. It provides people with fiin. C It breaks the laws of physics. D* It explains strange things in our lives.1 by ______ .B. giving causes and effectsD. comparing a healthy person with a sick one B. Hany Houdini. D. David Copperfield.47 C 48--50 ABBMX X X X X X X X X X X X XX X X X X X X X 座位号第II 卷注意事项：I”第U ft A 4用钢巒或圆珠笔肚接答在试卷上*2,答港抽将密對蜿内的项目填写淸楚。
2015年全国成人高考高升专英语试题答案.
2015年全国成人高考高升专英语试题答案 (以下答案,仅供参考。
一题 . 语音知识1.D=baby2.B=now3.D=machine4.A=human5.C=design二题 . 词汇与语法知识6.A=the a7.D=the best8.C=will rain9.A=paid10.C=should11.C=on12.C=changed13.A=taken away14.D=had prepared15.B=why16.B=My pleasure17.B=so18.C=to be19.D=none20.C=good三题 . 完型填空21、 C=called22、 B=homeless23、 A=instead24、 C=making25、 B=started26、 C=saw27、 B=living28、 A=visit29、 D=and30、 A=similar31、 C=spread32、 D=country33、 D=redder34、 B=helped35、 A=in the end四、阅读理解A 段 troublemaker was what 36、 B=they considered37、 C=He sta38、 D=He waits for39、 B=pay noB 段 welcome to North40、 D=A sane-day41、 A=Take a42、 A=call 084543、 B=From 6:30C 段 In 2008, the United44、 B=They contained45、 A=Provide balanced46、 C=The head of47、 C=Helping aD 段 Magic(魔法48、 A=nsing examples49、 B=Hatty Houdini50、 B=It provides五题 . 补全对话教授打电话请病假 51 May I speak to professor Johnson? 52 CanI take a message for you? 53 What is wrong54 Is it very serious?55 tell him about it英语作文:Dear Tony,I'm going to be 18 this month, so I'm writing to invite you to come to my birthday party and celebrate it with me. It will be held on July 8th and begin at 7P.M. I have prepared many programmers such as dancing , playing games, singing and so on. On the party, you will meet many friends and enjoy yourself. I hope you can come.Best wishes!Yours,Li Hua。
2015年英语成人高考真题[高起专]
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―、语音知识:共5小题；每题1.5分，共7. 5分。
在下列每组单词中，有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。
找出这个词。
A 1. A. bathe B. birth G.thoughtD.thankB 2. A. alive B.monitorC. mindD.bicycleC 3. A. potato B.policeC.populatioD.politeC 4. A. gather B. gift C.generalD. goatD 5. A. feather B. head C. bread D.beach二、词汇与语法知识：共15小题；每题1.5分，共22. 5分。
从每小题的四个选择项中，选出最佳的一项。
A 6. The doctor told Mr. White that he couldn,t get better if he didn, t _______________________________ d rinking.A.give upB. give awayC. give inD. give outB 7. It was a pity that he missed the meeting in London last month.A. to be heldB. heldC. having heldD. to holdB 8. The teacher told his students that the earth round like a ball.B 10. John is _______________ tallest student amongwhole class.A. a;theB. the;theC. a;aD. the;aC 11. The ship at 8：30,but it is almost 9：30 now.A. could have arrivedB. must have arrivedC. should have arrivedD. would have arrivedD 12. —Hello,Jim! May I ask you a question?A. No,thanksB. RightC. Never mindD. CertainlyC 13. He left for New York I could say goodbye to him.A. sinceB. asC. beforeD. untilA 14. I can’t you that I ’ 11 be able to come，but I ’11 do my best.A. promiseB. askC. answerD. adviseD 15. Do you want to change this lamp for or do you want your money back?A. other oneB. otherC. the othersD. anotherA 16. He asked me how often I went back home a visit when I was at college.A. forB. onC. withD. toC 17. Mary was looking for a shop she could buy some chocolate.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. whoD 18. Every Friday evening George will sit quietly in thethat have 34me. Hard work anddetermination do 35 dreamscometrue.B 21.A. B. When C. Since D.ThoughC 22.A. againB. nowC. thenD. stillD 23.A. B.spent C.followedD.meantD24.A. B. pull C. ride D.feedB 25.A. B.sent C.returnedD.postedA 26.A. B. replied C. warned D.agreed三、完形填空：共15小题；每题2分，共30分。
2015年成人高考-专升本-英语真题及答案解析
2015年成人高考-专升本-英语真题及答案解析一、语音知识第I卷（选择题，共125分）I.Phonetics （5 points）Directions ：In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A, B, C and pare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation.Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.在下列每一组单词中，有四个带下划线的字母或字母组合，标记A、B、C和D。
比较下划线部分，找出与其他单词不同的部分发音。
马克把答题纸上相应的字母涂黑。
1.A.measureB.deadlineC.heatD.feather答案：C2.ughterB.enoughC.coughD.ghost答案：D3.A.robB.climbC.disturbD.absorb答案：B4.A.uncleB.productC.ruralD.ugly答案：C5.A.slowB.showerC.flowerD.how答案：A二、词汇与语法知识Ⅱ.Vocabulary and Structure（15 points）Directions：There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section.For each sentence there are four choices marked A f B, C and D.Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.6.Only in my thirties a purpose in life.A.did I findB.I did findC.I foundD.found I答案：A解析：考查倒装句和动词的时态。
2015年成人高考高起点英语真题及答案
2015年成人高考高起点英语真题及答案选择题一、语音知识（共5小题；每题1.5分，共7.5分）在下列每组单词中，有一个单词的画线部分与其他单词的画线部分的读音不同。
找出这个词。
1．A．familyB．valueC．cat D．baby2．A．showB．nowC．yellow D.grow3．A．beachB．1unchC．chairD．machine4．A．humanB．cutC．funD．1uck5．A．saleB．snowC．designD．ask二、词汇与语法知识5小题：每题1.5分，共22．5分。
)从每小题的四个选择项中，选出最佳的一项。
6．Tomattended eveningschoolformonthortwo．A．the：aB．an；theC．不填；theD．an；不填7．Springisbyfartimetovisittheisland．A．betterB．thebetterC．bestD．thebest 8．Theweatherreportsaysitagaintomorrow．A．rainsB．rainedC．willrainD．hasrained 9．Billhasaveryhighpriceforthecar．A．paidB．spentC．costD．bought10.Thereisnobodyhereintheoffice-theyhaveallgonehome. A．canB．mustC．shouldD．would11．Marylooksgreatthispairoftrousers．A．inB．byC．onD．at 12．Thenextmorningpeoplefoundtheworldoutsidetheirhousescompletely．A．changeB．changingC．changedD．tochange 13．Thesebooksshouldnotbefromthelibrary．A．takenawayB．takenoffC．takendownD．takenover 14．BythetimeIgothome，mygrandmotherthedinnerandwaswatchingTV．A．preparesB．preparedC．haspreparedD．hadprepared 15．Thereasonthepresidentkeptsilentisstillunknown．A．howB．whyC．whenD．what16．一Willyoupleaseopenthedoorforme一.A．Yes，pleaseB．MypleasureC．NotatallD．You’rewelcome 17．Jamesgotlostinthecity，hehadtoaskforhelp．A．orB．SOC．butD．for 18．Mrs．Smithpersuadedherhusbandtherightthin9．A．doB．didC．todoD．doing19.MyparentsandIcouldn’tgetintothehouselastnightbecause0fUShadthekey．A．allB．eitherC．neitherD．none20．Dogshaveaverysenseofsmell．A．niceB．clearC．goodD．high三、完形填空（共15小题；每题2分，共30分。
2o15成人高考英语试题及答案
2o15成人高考英语试题及答案一、选择题（共20分，每题2分）1. What color is the sky?A. RedB. BlueC. GreenD. Yellow答案：B2. How many days are there in a week?A. 6B. 7C. 8D. 9答案：B3. Which of the following is a mammal?A. SnakeB. BirdC. FishD. Elephant答案：D4. What is the capital of France?A. LondonB. ParisC. RomeD. Berlin答案：B5. What does "hello" mean?A. GoodbyeB. HelloC. SorryD. Thank you答案：B6. Which of the following is a musical instrument?A. DrumB. GuitarC. ViolinD. All of the above答案：D7. What is the opposite of "up"?A. DownB. LeftC. RightD. Up答案：A8. Which season comes after summer?A. SpringB. WinterC. AutumnD. Summer答案：C9. What is the square root of 16?A. 4B. 16C. 2D. 8答案：A10. What is the chemical symbol for water?A. CO2B. H2OC. O2D. H2答案：B二、填空题（共20分，每题2分）1. The largest ocean on Earth is the ________.答案：Pacific Ocean2. The capital of China is ________.答案：Beijing3. The formula for the speed of light is ________. 答案：c = 3 x 10^8 m/s4. The chemical symbol for iron is ________.答案：Fe5. The Earth revolves around the ________.答案：Sun6. The plural form of "child" is ________.答案：children7. The opposite of "hot" is ________.答案：cold8. The formula for the area of a circle is ________.答案：A = πr^29. The capital of the United States is ________.答案：Washington, D.C.10. The symbol for the element gold is ________.答案：Au三、阅读理解（共30分，每题3分）Passage 1:In the heart of the city, there is a beautiful park. It is a place where people can relax and enjoy nature. The park has many trees, flowers, and a large pond. Every day, many people visit the park to walk, jog, or just sit and watch the world go by.1. Where is the park located?A. In the countrysideB. In the heart of the cityC. Near the beachD. In the mountains答案：B2. What can people do in the park?A. Swim in the oceanB. Walk and jogC. Climb a mountainD. Watch a movie答案：B3. What is the main feature of the park?A. A large buildingB. A large pondC. A busy roadD. A quiet library答案：BPassage 2:The Earth is the third planet from the Sun. It is the only known planet that supports life. The Earth has one natural satellite, the Moon. The Earth's atmosphere is composed of nitrogen, oxygen, and other gases.1. How many planets are there between the Earth and the Sun?A. TwoB. ThreeC. FourD. Five答案：A2. What is the Earth's natural satellite?A. MarsB. VenusC. The MoonD. Jupiter答案：C3. What is the main component of the Earth's atmosphere?A. Carbon dioxideB. NitrogenC. OxygenD. Hydrogen答案：B四、作文题（共30分）请以"My Hometown"为题，写一篇不少于100字的英语短文。
2015成人高考高起点英语模拟题及答案（1）
2015成人高考高起点英语模拟题及答案（1）导读：21-______,butI"mverybusynow.A.OfcoursenotB.I"dliketoC.That"sallri ghtD.That"sright22.-CanIgetyouacupoftea?-______.A.That"sveryniceofyouB.WithpleasureC.Youcan,pleaseD.Th ankyouforthetea23.-WhencanIcallon21-______, but I"m very busy now.A. Of course notB. I"d like toC. That"s all rightD. That"s right22.-Can I get you a cup of tea?-______.A. That"s very nice of youB. With pleasureC. You can, pleaseD. Thank you for the tea23.-When can I call on you, afternoon or evening?-________. I"ll be at home all the time.A. AnyB. EitherC. BothD. Neither24.-Has anyone seen my glasses?-________.A. Here it isB. It is hereC. Here are theyD. Here they are25.-May I use your phone?-_______.A. No, I don"t mindB. Yes, you do itC. Yes, my pleasureD. I"m afraid not26. He is much more _______ a GermanA. like to beB. liking to beC. likely to beD. likely27. I had a new tap _______ the day before yesterday.A. fixB. fixingC. to be fixedD. fixed28. We couldn"t eat at a restaurant because _______ of us had _______ money on us.A. all…noB. any…noC. none…anyD. no one…any29. Have you any rooms _______? We"ll stay here for only two days.A. to spareB. to spendC. to takeD. to borrow30. I was so ______ moved by his words that I couldn"t fall asleep ______ into the night.A. deep…deeplyB. deep…deepC. deeply…deeplyD. deeply…deep31. The crowd cheered ______ the sight of the honoured guests" motorcade.A. atB. onC. as soon asD. in32. He"s a new comer. So we try to be as _______ to him as we could.A. friendB. friendsC. friendlyD. good friends33. She had a good time last night, _______?A. hadn"t sheB. had sheC. didn"t sheD. did she34. Don"t _______ the child, it will frighten him.A. call atB. laugh atC. shout toD. shout at35.-________?-He is a tall young man with blue eyes and broad shoulders.A. What is he likeB. What does he look likeC. What does he likeD. How is he36. She no longer talked and laughed _______ she used to.A. likeB. as thoughC. asD. just as37. I don"t know why _______ late for class.A. you areB. are youC. are you beingD. being you are38. As both dictionaries were good, he said he would take _______.A. any of themB. all of themC. either of themD. either ones39. _______ of them knows much English.A. NoB. NoneC. BothD. Not all40. Will you ______ the book Tom Sawyer ______ him if he wants to _____ it _____ you?A. lend…to…borrow…fromB. lend…to…borrow…ofC. borrow…to…lend…fromD. lend…for…borrow…ofⅢ. Cloze (20 points)Directions:For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices given below and marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.When Pat Jones finished college, she decided she wanted to travel around the world and see as many foreign places as she could _51_ she was young. Pat wanted to visit Latin America first, so she got a job _52_ an English teacher in a school in Bolivia. Pat spoke a little Spanish, _53_ she was able to communicate with her students even when they didn"t know much English.A sentence she had read somewhere stuck in her mind: if you dream _54_ a foreign language, you have really mastered it. Pat repeated this sentence to her students and hoped that someday she would dream in Spanish and they would dream in English.One day, one of her worst students came up and explained in Spanish that he had not done his homework. He had _55_ early, and had slept badly."What does this have to do with _56_?" Pat demanded."I dreamed all night, Miss, Jones, and my dream was in English!""In English" Pat was very surprised, since he was such a bad students. She was _57_ secretly jealous. Her dreams were still not in Spanish. But she encouraged her young student, "Well, tell me about your dream.""All the people in my dream _58_ English," the student said, "And all the signs were in English. All the newspapers and magazines and all the TV programs were in English.""But that"s wonderful," said Pat, "What did all the people say to you?""I"m _59_, Miss Jones. that"s _60_ I slept so badly. I didn"t understand a word they said. It was a nightmare!"51.A. as B. while C. if D. since52.A. for B. of C. as D. like53.A. and B. but C. so D. yet54.A. in B. about C. of D. for55.A. got up B. gone to bed C. fallen asleep D. woken up56.A. you B. me C. your dream D. your homework57.A. usually B. seldom C. also D. still58.A. read B. liked C. spoke D. learned59.A. shy B. silly C. sorry D. sad60.A. how B. why C. when D. whereⅣ. Reading Comprehension (60 points)Directions:There are four reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by five questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D. Choose one best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage OneAccording to an old story, a farmer once found that a bag of corn had been stolen from his house. He went to the judge and told him about his loss. The judge ordered all the people of the farm to come before him. He took a number of sticks of equal length and gave one stick to each man.He then said, "Come before me again tomorrow. I shall then know which of you is the thief because the stick given to the thief will be one inch longer than the others."The thief was afraid of being found out, and so the cut an inch off his stick. The next day the thief"s stick was found to be one inch shorter than any of the others. In this way the thief was found out, and was at once taken away to prison.61. A bag of corn was found ________.A. to be stolenB. stolenC. being stolenD. having stolen62. The judge gave each man a stick _______.A. to change back the farmer"s cornB. to beat the thiefC. as a tool to find out the thiefD. so as to play a game together63. According to the judge, the next day the thief"s stick would be one inch longer than the others" because _______.the thief"s stick would grow one inch longerthe other"s sticks would become one inch shortersomething wrong would happen to the thief"s stickthe judge had given the longer stick to the thief64. Since the thief cut the stick short, ________.he was found outthe judge couldn"t catch himhis stick had an equal length with the others"his stick wouldn"t be any longer65. The wise way the judge found out the thief in the end was to make ______.the thief to cut an inch off the stickthe thief cut an inch off the stickthe stick grow an inch longerthe thief tell him what he had done Passage TwoThe home computer industry has been growing rapidly in the United States for the last ten years. Computers used to be large, expensive machines that were very difficult to use. But scientists and technicians have been making them smaller and cheaper while at the same time they have been made easier to use. As a result, their popularity has been increasing as more people have been buying computers for their homes and businesses.Computers have been designed to store information and compute problems that are difficult for human beings to work out. Some have voices that speak with the operators. Stores use computers to keep records of their inventories () and to send bills to their customers. Offices use computers to copy letters, record business and keep in touch with other offices. People have been using computers in their homes to keep track of the money they spend.One important new use for computers is for entertainment. Many new games have been designed to be played on the computers. People of all ages have been playing these games. People also have been buying home computers to play computer games, watch movies and listen to concerts at home. They have become very popular indeed.66. Computers used to _______.A. work rapidlyB. be large and expensiveC. be easy to useD. be used for fun67. In recent years, computers are being made _______.larger and more expensive B. smaller and cheaperC. more difficult to useD. to work more slowly68. Home computers can be used for _______.A. writing lettersB. playing gamesC. doing businessD. all ofthe above69. Salesmen use computers mainly to _______.check the list of goods and materials that are kept in the store houseplay games for pleasuretalk with their friendswrite letters70. The best title for the passage would be _______.A. New Uses For ComputersB. The Popularity of Home ComputersC. The Home Computer IndustryD. Computers At HomePassage ThreeMr. Chen living next door to us has a habit of drinking. The best present to him, of course, is wine, Now his eldest son brought him a bottle of Mao Tai. He was glad and stared at it for some time, then wrote "105" on the corner of the trademark with a pencil, meaning he had already drunk 105 bottles of the famous wine. Two days later a stranger came. He offered to pay 5 yuan for the empty Mao Tai bottle. Mr. Chen was pleased and sold it. Several weeks later, his second son brought him another bottle of Mao Tai. While examining and enjoying it, he was suddenly terrified-he found "105"-the very mark on it.71. The story is mainly about _______.A. two sons of Mr. Chen"sB. wine, the best presentC. the secret of "105"D. an empty bottle worth 5 yuan72. The story tells that the stranger was a man who _______.A. took back emptiesB. produced famous wineC. promoted (促进) the sale of Mao TaiD. knew how to meet people"s needs73. Mr. Chen sold his empty Mao Tai bottle because ________.he had already numbered it "105"he knew his second son would bring him anotherthe price offered was high enoughhe hoped the bottle could be used again74. When examining and enjoying the wine sent by his second son, Mr. Chen was terrified because he found _______.A. the wine was mixed with waterB. he should have marked it "106"C. the wine had exceeded (超出) the time limitD. his second son had been cheated75. According to the story, who do you say learned a lesson?A. The strangerB. Mr. ChenC. His neighbourD. Mr. Chen"s eldest son Passage FourDo you find getting up in the morning so difficult that it is painful? This might be called laziness, but Dr. Kleitman has a new explanation. He has proved that everyone has a daily energy cycle.During the hours when you labour through your work you may say that you"re "hot". That"s true. The time of day when you feel most energetic is when your cycle of body temperature is at its peak. For some people the peak comes during the forenoon. For others it comes in the afternoon or evening. No one has discovered why this is so, but it leads to such familiar monologues (自言自语) as: "Get up, John! You"ll be late for work again!" The possible explanation to the trouble is that John is at his temperature-and-energy peak in the evening. Much family quarrelling ends when husbands and wives realize what these energy cycles mean, and which cycle each member of the family has.You can"t change your energy cycle, but you can learn tomake your life it better. Habit can help, Dr. Kleitman believes. Maybe you"re sleepy in the evening but feel you must stay up late anyway. Counteract (对抗) your cycle to some extent by habitually staying up later than you want to. If your energy is low in the morning but you have an important job to do early in the day, rise before your usual hour. This won"t change your cycle, but you"ll get up steam (鼓起干劲) and work better at your low point.Get off to a slow start which saves your energy. Get with a leisurely yawl and stretch. Sit on the edge of the bed a minute before putting your feet on the floor. Avoid the trouble some search for clean clothes by laying them out the night before. When ever possible, do routine work in the afternoon and save tasks requiring more energy or concentration for your sharper hours.76. If a person finds getting up early a problem, most probably _______.he is a lazy personhe refuses to follow his own energy cyclehe is not sure when his energy is lowhe is at his peak in the afternoon or evening77. Which of the following may lead to family quarrels according to the passage?A. Unawareness of energy cycles.B. Familiar monologues.C. A change in a family member"s energy cycle.Attempts to control the energy cycle of other family member.78. If one wants to work more efficiently at his low point in the morning, he should _____.A. change his energy cycle C. get up earlier than usualB. overcome his laziness D. go to bed earlier79. You are advised to rise with a yawn and stretch because it will ______.help to keep your energy for the day"s workhelp you to control your temper early in the dayenable you to concentrate on your routine workkeep your energy cycle under control all day80. Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE?Getting off to work with a minimum effort helps save one"s energy.Dr. Kleitman explains why people reach their peak at different hours of day.Habit helps a person adapt to his own energy cycle.Children have energy cycles, too.Ⅴ. Writing (20 points)Directions:For this part, you are allowed 20 minutes to write a short composition of about 80 words on the title: Fake Commodities. Base your composition on the outline given below.1.假冒伪劣商品是个严重问题。
2015年成人高考英语（高起点）真题和答案
2015年成人高考英语（高起点）真题和答案第一篇：2015年成人高考英语(高起点)真题和答案2015年成人高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（高起点）试题及答案解析更多成考英语复习资料及考试攻略请关注：MissLu线上英语课堂更多成考英语复习资料及考试攻略请关注：MissLu线上英语课堂更多成考英语复习资料及考试攻略请关注：MissLu线上英语课堂更多成考英语复习资料及考试攻略请关注：MissLu线上英语课堂更多成考英语复习资料及考试攻略请关注：MissLu线上英语课堂更多成考英语复习资料及考试攻略请关注：MissLu线上英语课堂第二篇：2010年成人高考高起点英语真题及答案爱成考-2013成人高考报名|成考招生|成考辅导|高升专|高升本资料|成考时间|成考试题|成考分数线2010年成人高等学校招生全国统一考试英语答案必须答在答题卡上指定的位置，答在试卷上无效。
一、语音知识（共5小题：每题1.5分，共7.5分）在下列每组单词中，有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同，找出这个词。
正确答案：1、A2、C3、A4、B5、D【名师解析】这几道题分别考察字母组合ai, s, u y, tion 的发音。
二．词汇与语法知识（共15小题；每题1.5分，共22.5分。
）从每小题的四个选择项中，选出最佳的一项。
6.What do you imagine the child uses this old tool _____ ?A.aboutB.byC.forD.of解析e sth for，表示用某物做某事【名师点评】这道题考查固定短语。
常见词汇。
7.-Have you got a camera?-No.I should buy.A.it B.one C.that D.this【名师解析】B.此题考察it 和one的区别。
It是特指某物，而one 指的是一个.8.Peter was about to unlock the door _____ he found someone had broken into the room.A.once B.before C.than D.when【名师解析】D此题考察四个连词的区别。
2015年成人高考高起点英语真题及答案1
2015年成人高考高起点英语真题及答案1第1卷(选择题，共125分)I. Phonetics ( 5 points)Directions:In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A, B, C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1. 请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项( )。
A. measureB. deadlineC. heatD. Feather【答案】C2. 请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项( )。
A. laughterB. enoughC. coughD. Ghost【答案】D3. 请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项( )。
A. robB. climbC. disturbD. Absorb【答案】B4. 请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项( )。
A. uncleB. productC. ruralD. ugly【答案】C5. 请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项( )。
A. slowB. showerC. flowwerD. how【答案】AII. Vocabulary and Structure ( 15 points)Directions : There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are fourchoices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.6. Only in my thirties__________ a purpose in life.A. did I findB. I did findC. I foundD. found【答案】A【考情点拨】考查倒装句和动词的时态。
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第1卷(选择题，共125分)I. Phonetics ( 5 points)Directions:In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A, B, C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1. 请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项( )。
A. measureB. deadlineC. heatD. Feather【答案】C2. 请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项( )。
A. laughterB. enoughC. coughD. Ghost【答案】D3. 请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项( )。
A. robB. climbC. disturbD. Absorb【答案】B4. 请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项( )。
A. uncleB. productC. ruralD. ugly【答案】C5. 请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项( )。
A. slowB. showerC. flowwerD. how【答案】AII. Vocabulary and Structure ( 15 points)Directions : There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are fourchoices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.6. Only in my thirties__________ a purpose in life.A. did I findB. I did findC. I foundD. found【答案】A【考情点拨】考查倒装句和动词的时态。
【应试指导】句意：直到到了30多岁，我才找到了生活的目的。
“only+介词短语”结构置于句首时，句子要用倒装结构。
由in my thirties 可知，句子应为一般过去时，只有A项符合题意，故选A。
7. __________his telephone number, she didn' t know how to get in touch with him.A. Having forgottenB. To have forgottenC. ForgettingD. To forget【答案】A【考情点拨】考查非谓语动词。
【应试指导】句意：已经忘记了他的电话号码，她不知道怎么去联系他。
forget与其逻辑主语she之间为主动关系，且forget这一动作发生在主句动作发生之前，应用完成时态，A项符合题意，故选A。
8. These are the pictures of the hotel__________ we held our annual meetings.A. whereB. whichC. thatD. When【答案】A【考情点拨】考查定语从句。
【应试指导】句意：这些是我们举办年会的那个宾馆的照片。
where 引导定语从句修饰先行词hotel，且在从句中作状语，符合题意，故选A。
9. I wonder if there is __________ university in your hometown.A. theB. /C. aD. An【答案】C【考情点拨】考查冠词的用法。
【应试指导】句意：我想知道你的家乡有大学吗?此处university为可数名词，且为第一次提到，所以应用不定冠词，又因为university 的发音以辅音开头，应选用a，故选C。
10. It is __________ that text messaging while driving is dangerous.A. significantB. obviousC. necessaryD. Sufficient【答案】B11. My secretary usually opens my post__________it's marked "private".A. forB. asC. unlessD. If【答案】C【考情点拨】考查连词词义辨析。
【应试指导】句意：我的秘书通常会打开我的邮件，除非邮件标有“私人信件”字样。
for为了，表示目的;as因为，表示原因;unless除非，表示否定条件;if如果，表示假设。
C项符合题意，故选C。
12. My aunt's business has been doing poorly,but she's hoping that her__________will change.A. emotionB. luckC. dutyD. Fame【答案】B【考情点拨】考查名词词义辨析。
【应试指导】句意：我阿姨的生意一直不好，但她正期望着时来运转。
emotion感情;luck命运，运气;duty职责;fame名声。
13. Who should be responsible__________the accident?A. atB. ofC. withD. For【答案】D【考情点拨】考查固定搭配。
【应试指导】句意：谁应该为这起事故负责?beresponsible for意为“对……负责”，符合题意。
14. The old man, together with his neighbors,__________the performance when it began to rain.A. have enjoyedB. has enjoyedC. was enjoyingD. were enjoying【答案】C【考情点拨】考查主谓一致和动词的时态。
【应试指导】句意：开始下雨时，那个老人和他的邻居正在欣赏表演。
当主语后跟有介词短语together with时，谓语动词的数与介词短语前的主语一致。
此处谓语动词的数应与the old man一致，应为单数，且此处表示过去正在进行的动作，应用过去进行时，故选C。
15. My teacher recommended that I__________as careful as possible when I took an exam.A. will beB. beC. amD. Were【答案】B【考情点拨】考查虚拟语气。
【应试指导】句意：我的老师建议我考试时应尽可能仔细。
recommend 后的宾语从句应使用虚拟语气，谓语动词用“should+动词原形”的形式，should可以省略。
16. Several novels by Mo Yan___________ into English so far.A. had been translatedB. were translatedC. are translatedD. have been translated【答案】D【考情点拨】考查动词的时态和语态。
【应试指导】句意：到目前为止，莫言的几本小说已经被翻译成英文。
由SO far可知，句子的谓语动词应用现在完成时态，且主语several novels与谓语动词为被动关系，故应用现在完成时态的被动语态形式，故选D。
17. The pianist didn' t__________until the last minute before the concert.A. turn upB. turn outC. turn offD. turn on【答案】A【考情点拨】考查短语词义辨析。
【应试指导】句意：这个钢琴家直到音乐会开始前最后一分钟才出现。
turn up出现;turn out关掉;turn off关掉。
完成;turn on打开。
18.--I'm sorry about the misunderstanding.--You__________apologize ; it wash' t your fault.A. needn' tB. wouldn' tC. couldn' tD. mustn' t【答案】A【考情点拨】考查情态动词。
【应试指导】句意：——关于这次误会我感到很抱歉。
——你没必要道歉，这不是你的错。
needn’t不必，没必要;wouldn’t将不;couldn’t不能;mustn’t禁止，不能.19. Let' s go to the airport a little earlier__________we can choose better seats.A. now thatB. for thatC. by thatD. so that【答案】D【考情点拨】考查短语词义辨析。
【应试指导】句意：我们早点去机场吧，这样我们就可以选择更好的座位。
SO that意为“以便，为了”，符合题意。
20. Jason made sharp comments on Mary' s idea, but he didn' t mean__________her.A. to be hurtB. to hurtC. hurtD. Hurting【答案】B【考情点拨】考查固定搭配。
【应试指导】句意：杰森对玛丽的观点给出了犀利的评价，但他并不是有意要伤害她。
mean to dosth.意为“有意做某事”，符合题意。
mean doingsth.表示“意味着……”。
III. Cloze ( 30 points)Directions:For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices marked A, B, Cand D. Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackeningthe corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Where do cars get their energy from? For most cars,the answer is petrol. 21__________some cars useelectricity. These cars have 22__________motors that get their power from large batteries. In 23__________, thereare even cars that have 24__________an electric motor and a petrol motor. These types of cars are 25__________hybrid ( 混合 ) cars.Most people tend to think of electric cars as a new 26__________,but they have been around for a longtime. In the 27__________19th and early 20th centuries electric cars were common because the technology for petrol engines was not very advanced. But 28__________the petrol engine became easier to make and more powerful,this type of engines became the most 29__________. Interest in electric cars was high in the 1970s and 1980s because 30__________became very expensive. Recently, electric cars have again become well-liked because people want cars that pollute 31__________Electric cars are better than petrol cars 32__________several ways. The biggest benefit is reduced pol- lution. In areas33__________there is a high percentage of electric cars, pollution is not that serious. The second benefit of electric cars is a 34__________in the dependence on foreign oil. Several countries don' t want to 35__________on oil from other countries. Since electric cars can run on electricity from coal or nu- clear power stations, there is less need to import oil.21.请选择最佳选项( )。